base/inifile.cc

   1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 The Regents of The University of Michigan
   3  * All rights reserved.
   4  *
   5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
   7  * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   8  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
   9  * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  10  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  11  * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
  12  * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
  13  * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
  14  * this software without specific prior written permission.
  15  *
  16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  17  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  18  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
  19  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
  20  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
  21  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  22  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
  23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
  24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
  25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
  26  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  27  */
  28
  29 #define USE_CPP
  30 // #define CPP_PIPE
  31
  32
  33 #ifdef USE_CPP
  34 #include <sys/signal.h>
  35 #include <sys/types.h>
  36 #include <sys/wait.h>
  37
  38 #if defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__APPLE__)
  39 #include <libgen.h>
  40 #endif
  41 #include <stdio.h>
  42 #include <stdlib.h>
  43 #include <unistd.h>
  44 #endif
  45
  46 #include <fstream>
  47 #include <iostream>
  48 #if __GNUC__ >= 3
  49 #include <ext/stdio_filebuf.h>
  50 #endif
  51
  52 #include <vector>
  53 #include <string>
  54
  55 #include "base/inifile.hh"
  56 #include "base/str.hh"
  57
  58 using namespace std;
  59
  60 IniFile::IniFile()
  61 {}
  62
  63 IniFile::~IniFile()
  64 {
  65     SectionTable::iterator i = table.begin();
  66     SectionTable::iterator end = table.end();
  67
  68     while (i != end) {
  69         delete (*i).second;
  70         ++i;
  71     }
  72 }
  73
  74
  75 #ifdef USE_CPP
  76 bool
  77 IniFile::loadCPP(const string &file, vector<char *> &cppArgs)
  78 {
  79     int fd[2];
  80
  81     // Open the file just to verify that we can.  Otherwise if the
  82     // file doesn't exist or has bad permissions the user will get
  83     // confusing errors from cpp/g++.
  84     ifstream tmpf(file.c_str());
  85
  86     if (!tmpf.is_open())
  87         return false;
  88
  89     tmpf.close();
  90
  91     const char *cfile = file.c_str();
  92     char *dir = basename(cfile);
  93     char *dir_arg = NULL;
  94     if (*dir != '.' && dir != cfile) {
  95         string arg = "-I";
  96         arg += dir;
  97
  98         dir_arg = new char[arg.size() + 1];
  99         strcpy(dir_arg, arg.c_str());
 100     }
 101
 102 #ifdef CPP_PIPE
 103     if (pipe(fd) == -1)
 104         return false;
 105 #else
 106     char tempfile[] = "/tmp/configXXXXXX";
 107     fd[0] = fd[1] = mkstemp(tempfile);
 108 #endif
 109
 110     int pid = fork();
 111
 112     if (pid == -1)
 113         return 1;
 114
 115     if (pid == 0) {
 116         char filename[FILENAME_MAX];
 117         string::size_type i = file.copy(filename, sizeof(filename) - 1);
 118         filename[i] = '\0';
 119
 120         int arg_count = cppArgs.size();
 121
 122         char **args = new char *[arg_count + 20];
 123
 124         int nextArg = 0;
 125         args[nextArg++] = "g++";
 126         args[nextArg++] = "-E";
 127         args[nextArg++] = "-P";
 128         args[nextArg++] = "-nostdinc";
 129         args[nextArg++] = "-nostdinc++";
 130         args[nextArg++] = "-x";
 131         args[nextArg++] = "c++";
 132         args[nextArg++] = "-undef";
 133
 134         for (int i = 0; i < arg_count; i++)
 135             args[nextArg++] = cppArgs[i];
 136
 137         if (dir_arg)
 138             args[nextArg++] = dir_arg;
 139
 140         args[nextArg++] = filename;
 141         args[nextArg++] = NULL;
 142
 143         close(STDOUT_FILENO);
 144         if (dup2(fd[1], STDOUT_FILENO) == -1)
 145             exit(1);
 146
 147         execvp("g++", args);
 148
 149         exit(0);
 150     }
 151
 152     int retval;
 153     waitpid(pid, &retval, 0);
 154
 155     delete [] dir_arg;
 156
 157     // check for normal completion of CPP
 158     if (!WIFEXITED(retval) || WEXITSTATUS(retval) != 0)
 159         return false;
 160
 161 #ifdef CPP_PIPE
 162     close(fd[1]);
 163 #else
 164     lseek(fd[0], 0, SEEK_SET);
 165 #endif
 166
 167     bool status = false;
 168
 169 #if __GNUC__ >= 3
 170     using namespace __gnu_cxx;
 171     stdio_filebuf<char> fbuf(fd[0], ios_base::in, true,
 172         static_cast<stdio_filebuf<char>::int_type>(BUFSIZ));
 173
 174     if (fbuf.is_open()) {
 175         istream f(&fbuf);
 176         status = load(f);
 177     }
 178
 179 #else
 180     ifstream f(fd[0]);
 181     if (f.is_open())
 182         status = load(f);
 183 #endif
 184
 185 #ifndef CPP_PIPE
 186     unlink(tempfile);
 187 #endif
 188
 189     return status;
 190 }
 191 #endif
 192
 193 bool
 194 IniFile::load(const string &file)
 195 {
 196     ifstream f(file.c_str());
 197
 198     if (!f.is_open())
 199         return false;
 200
 201     return load(f);
 202 }
 203
 204
 205 const string &
 206 IniFile::Entry::getValue() const
 207 {
 208     referenced = true;
 209     return value;
 210 }
 211
 212
 213 void
 214 IniFile::Section::addEntry(const std::string &entryName,
 215                            const std::string &value,
 216                            bool append)
 217 {
 218     EntryTable::iterator ei = table.find(entryName);
 219
 220     if (ei == table.end()) {
 221         // new entry
 222         table[entryName] = new Entry(value);
 223     }
 224     else if (append) {
 225         // append new reult to old entry
 226         ei->second->appendValue(value);
 227     }
 228     else {
 229         // override old entry
 230         ei->second->setValue(value);
 231     }
 232 }
 233
 234
 235 bool
 236 IniFile::Section::add(const std::string &assignment)
 237 {
 238     string::size_type offset = assignment.find('=');
 239     if (offset == string::npos) {
 240         // no '=' found
 241         cerr << "Can't parse .ini line " << assignment << endl;
 242         return false;
 243     }
 244
 245     // if "+=" rather than just "=" then append value
 246     bool append = (assignment[offset-1] == '+');
 247
 248     string entryName = assignment.substr(0, append ? offset-1 : offset);
 249     string value = assignment.substr(offset + 1);
 250
 251     eat_white(entryName);
 252     eat_white(value);
 253
 254     addEntry(entryName, value, append);
 255     return true;
 256 }
 257
 258
 259 IniFile::Entry *
 260 IniFile::Section::findEntry(const std::string &entryName) const
 261 {
 262     referenced = true;
 263
 264     EntryTable::const_iterator ei = table.find(entryName);
 265
 266     return (ei == table.end()) ? NULL : ei->second;
 267 }
 268
 269
 270 IniFile::Section *
 271 IniFile::addSection(const string &sectionName)
 272 {
 273     SectionTable::iterator i = table.find(sectionName);
 274
 275     if (i != table.end()) {
 276         return i->second;
 277     }
 278     else {
 279         // new entry
 280         Section *sec = new Section();
 281         table[sectionName] = sec;
 282         return sec;
 283     }
 284 }
 285
 286
 287 IniFile::Section *
 288 IniFile::findSection(const string &sectionName) const
 289 {
 290     SectionTable::const_iterator i = table.find(sectionName);
 291
 292     return (i == table.end()) ? NULL : i->second;
 293 }
 294
 295
 296 // Take string of the form "<section>:<parameter>=<value>" and add to
 297 // database.  Return true if successful, false if parse error.
 298 bool
 299 IniFile::add(const string &str)
 300 {
 301     // find ':'
 302     string::size_type offset = str.find(':');
 303     if (offset == string::npos)  // no ':' found
 304         return false;
 305
 306     string sectionName = str.substr(0, offset);
 307     string rest = str.substr(offset + 1);
 308
 309     eat_white(sectionName);
 310     Section *s = addSection(sectionName);
 311
 312     return s->add(rest);
 313 }
 314
 315 bool
 316 IniFile::load(istream &f)
 317 {
 318     Section *section = NULL;
 319
 320     while (!f.eof()) {
 321         f >> ws; // Eat whitespace
 322         if (f.eof()) {
 323             break;
 324         }
 325
 326         string line;
 327         getline(f, line);
 328         if (line.size() == 0)
 329             continue;
 330
 331         eat_end_white(line);
 332         int last = line.size() - 1;
 333
 334         if (line[0] == '[' && line[last] == ']') {
 335             string sectionName = line.substr(1, last - 1);
 336             eat_white(sectionName);
 337             section = addSection(sectionName);
 338             continue;
 339         }
 340
 341         if (section == NULL)
 342             continue;
 343
 344         if (!section->add(line))
 345             return false;
 346     }
 347
 348     return true;
 349 }
 350
 351 bool
 352 IniFile::find(const string &sectionName, const string &entryName,
 353               string &value) const
 354 {
 355     Section *section = findSection(sectionName);
 356     if (section == NULL)
 357         return false;
 358
 359     Entry *entry = section->findEntry(entryName);
 360     if (entry == NULL)
 361         return false;
 362
 363     value = entry->getValue();
 364
 365     return true;
 366 }
 367
 368 bool
 369 IniFile::findDefault(const string &_section, const string &entry,
 370                      string &value) const
 371 {
 372     string section = _section;
 373     while (!findAppend(section, entry, value)) {
 374         if (!find(section, "default", section)) {
 375             return false;
 376         }
 377     }
 378
 379     return true;
 380 }
 381
 382 bool
 383 IniFile::findAppend(const string &_section, const string &entry,
 384                     string &value) const
 385 {
 386     string section = _section;
 387     bool ret = false;
 388     bool first = true;
 389
 390     do {
 391         string val;
 392         if (find(section, entry, val)) {
 393             ret = true;
 394             if (first) {
 395                 value = val;
 396                 first = false;
 397             } else {
 398                 value += " ";
 399                 value += val;
 400             }
 401
 402         }
 403     } while (find(section, "append", section));
 404
 405     return ret;
 406 }
 407
 408
 409 bool
 410 IniFile::sectionExists(const string &sectionName) const
 411 {
 412     return findSection(sectionName) != NULL;
 413 }
 414
 415
 416 bool
 417 IniFile::Section::printUnreferenced(const string &sectionName)
 418 {
 419     bool unref = false;
 420     bool search_unref_entries = false;
 421     vector<string> unref_ok_entries;
 422
 423     Entry *entry = findEntry("unref_entries_ok");
 424     if (entry != NULL) {
 425         tokenize(unref_ok_entries, entry->getValue(), ' ');
 426         if (unref_ok_entries.size()) {
 427             search_unref_entries = true;
 428         }
 429     }
 430
 431     for (EntryTable::iterator ei = table.begin();
 432          ei != table.end(); ++ei) {
 433         const string &entryName = ei->first;
 434         Entry *entry = ei->second;
 435
 436         if (entryName == "unref_section_ok" ||
 437             entryName == "unref_entries_ok")
 438         {
 439             continue;
 440         }
 441
 442         if (!entry->isReferenced()) {
 443             if (search_unref_entries &&
 444                 (std::find(unref_ok_entries.begin(), unref_ok_entries.end(),
 445                            entryName) != unref_ok_entries.end()))
 446             {
 447                 continue;
 448             }
 449
 450             cerr << "Parameter " << sectionName << ":" << entryName
 451                  << " not referenced." << endl;
 452             unref = true;
 453         }
 454     }
 455
 456     return unref;
 457 }
 458
 459
 460 bool
 461 IniFile::printUnreferenced()
 462 {
 463     bool unref = false;
 464
 465     for (SectionTable::iterator i = table.begin();
 466          i != table.end(); ++i) {
 467         const string &sectionName = i->first;
 468         Section *section = i->second;
 469
 470         if (!section->isReferenced()) {
 471             if (section->findEntry("unref_section_ok") == NULL) {
 472                 cerr << "Section " << sectionName << " not referenced."
 473                      << endl;
 474                 unref = true;
 475             }
 476         }
 477         else {
 478             if (section->printUnreferenced(sectionName)) {
 479                 unref = true;
 480             }
 481         }
 482     }
 483
 484     return unref;
 485 }
 486
 487
 488 void
 489 IniFile::Section::dump(const string &sectionName)
 490 {
 491     for (EntryTable::iterator ei = table.begin();
 492          ei != table.end(); ++ei) {
 493         cout << sectionName << ": " << (*ei).first << " => "
 494              << (*ei).second->getValue() << "\n";
 495     }
 496 }
 497
 498 void
 499 IniFile::dump()
 500 {
 501     for (SectionTable::iterator i = table.begin();
 502          i != table.end(); ++i) {
 503         i->second->dump(i->first);
 504     }
 505 }