Make bfd_byte an int8_t, flagword a uint32_t
[binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / aoutx.h
1 /* BFD semi-generic back-end for a.out binaries.
2 Copyright (C) 1990-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Cygnus Support.
4
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
21
22 /*
23 SECTION
24 a.out backends
25
26 DESCRIPTION
27
28 BFD supports a number of different flavours of a.out format,
29 though the major differences are only the sizes of the
30 structures on disk, and the shape of the relocation
31 information.
32
33 The support is split into a basic support file @file{aoutx.h}
34 and other files which derive functions from the base. One
35 derivation file is @file{aoutf1.h} (for a.out flavour 1), and
36 adds to the basic a.out functions support for sun3, sun4, and
37 386 a.out files, to create a target jump vector for a specific
38 target.
39
40 This information is further split out into more specific files
41 for each machine, including @file{sunos.c} for sun3 and sun4,
42 and @file{demo64.c} for a demonstration of a 64 bit a.out format.
43
44 The base file @file{aoutx.h} defines general mechanisms for
45 reading and writing records to and from disk and various
46 other methods which BFD requires. It is included by
47 @file{aout32.c} and @file{aout64.c} to form the names
48 <<aout_32_swap_exec_header_in>>, <<aout_64_swap_exec_header_in>>, etc.
49
50 As an example, this is what goes on to make the back end for a
51 sun4, from @file{aout32.c}:
52
53 | #define ARCH_SIZE 32
54 | #include "aoutx.h"
55
56 Which exports names:
57
58 | ...
59 | aout_32_canonicalize_reloc
60 | aout_32_find_nearest_line
61 | aout_32_get_lineno
62 | aout_32_get_reloc_upper_bound
63 | ...
64
65 from @file{sunos.c}:
66
67 | #define TARGET_NAME "a.out-sunos-big"
68 | #define VECNAME sparc_aout_sunos_be_vec
69 | #include "aoutf1.h"
70
71 requires all the names from @file{aout32.c}, and produces the jump vector
72
73 | sparc_aout_sunos_be_vec
74
75 The file @file{host-aout.c} is a special case. It is for a large set
76 of hosts that use ``more or less standard'' a.out files, and
77 for which cross-debugging is not interesting. It uses the
78 standard 32-bit a.out support routines, but determines the
79 file offsets and addresses of the text, data, and BSS
80 sections, the machine architecture and machine type, and the
81 entry point address, in a host-dependent manner. Once these
82 values have been determined, generic code is used to handle
83 the object file.
84
85 When porting it to run on a new system, you must supply:
86
87 | HOST_PAGE_SIZE
88 | HOST_SEGMENT_SIZE
89 | HOST_MACHINE_ARCH (optional)
90 | HOST_MACHINE_MACHINE (optional)
91 | HOST_TEXT_START_ADDR
92 | HOST_STACK_END_ADDR
93
94 in the file @file{../include/sys/h-@var{XXX}.h} (for your host). These
95 values, plus the structures and macros defined in @file{a.out.h} on
96 your host system, will produce a BFD target that will access
97 ordinary a.out files on your host. To configure a new machine
98 to use @file{host-aout.c}, specify:
99
100 | TDEFAULTS = -DDEFAULT_VECTOR=host_aout_big_vec
101 | TDEPFILES= host-aout.o trad-core.o
102
103 in the @file{config/@var{XXX}.mt} file, and modify @file{configure.ac}
104 to use the
105 @file{@var{XXX}.mt} file (by setting "<<bfd_target=XXX>>") when your
106 configuration is selected. */
107
108 /* Some assumptions:
109 * Any BFD with D_PAGED set is ZMAGIC, and vice versa.
110 Doesn't matter what the setting of WP_TEXT is on output, but it'll
111 get set on input.
112 * Any BFD with D_PAGED clear and WP_TEXT set is NMAGIC.
113 * Any BFD with both flags clear is OMAGIC.
114 (Just want to make these explicit, so the conditions tested in this
115 file make sense if you're more familiar with a.out than with BFD.) */
116
117 #define KEEPIT udata.i
118
119 #include "sysdep.h"
120 #include <limits.h>
121 #include "bfd.h"
122 #include "safe-ctype.h"
123 #include "bfdlink.h"
124
125 #include "libaout.h"
126 #include "libbfd.h"
127 #include "aout/aout64.h"
128 #include "aout/stab_gnu.h"
129 #include "aout/ar.h"
130
131 #ifdef BMAGIC
132 #define N_IS_BMAGIC(x) (N_MAGIC (x) == BMAGIC)
133 #else
134 #define N_IS_BMAGIC(x) (0)
135 #endif
136
137 #ifdef QMAGIC
138 #define N_SET_QMAGIC(x) N_SET_MAGIC (x, QMAGIC)
139 #else
140 #define N_SET_QMAGIC(x) do { /**/ } while (0)
141 #endif
142
143 /*
144 SUBSECTION
145 Relocations
146
147 DESCRIPTION
148 The file @file{aoutx.h} provides for both the @emph{standard}
149 and @emph{extended} forms of a.out relocation records.
150
151 The standard records contain only an address, a symbol index,
152 and a type field. The extended records also have a full
153 integer for an addend. */
154
155 #ifndef CTOR_TABLE_RELOC_HOWTO
156 #define CTOR_TABLE_RELOC_IDX 2
157 #define CTOR_TABLE_RELOC_HOWTO(BFD) \
158 ((obj_reloc_entry_size (BFD) == RELOC_EXT_SIZE \
159 ? howto_table_ext : howto_table_std) \
160 + CTOR_TABLE_RELOC_IDX)
161 #endif
162
163 #ifndef MY_swap_std_reloc_in
164 #define MY_swap_std_reloc_in NAME (aout, swap_std_reloc_in)
165 #endif
166
167 #ifndef MY_swap_ext_reloc_in
168 #define MY_swap_ext_reloc_in NAME (aout, swap_ext_reloc_in)
169 #endif
170
171 #ifndef MY_swap_std_reloc_out
172 #define MY_swap_std_reloc_out NAME (aout, swap_std_reloc_out)
173 #endif
174
175 #ifndef MY_swap_ext_reloc_out
176 #define MY_swap_ext_reloc_out NAME (aout, swap_ext_reloc_out)
177 #endif
178
179 #ifndef MY_final_link_relocate
180 #define MY_final_link_relocate _bfd_final_link_relocate
181 #endif
182
183 #ifndef MY_relocate_contents
184 #define MY_relocate_contents _bfd_relocate_contents
185 #endif
186
187 #define howto_table_ext NAME (aout, ext_howto_table)
188 #define howto_table_std NAME (aout, std_howto_table)
189
190 reloc_howto_type howto_table_ext[] =
191 {
192 /* Type rs size bsz pcrel bitpos ovrf sf name part_inpl readmask setmask pcdone. */
193 HOWTO (RELOC_8, 0, 1, 8, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "8", false, 0, 0x000000ff, false),
194 HOWTO (RELOC_16, 0, 2, 16, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "16", false, 0, 0x0000ffff, false),
195 HOWTO (RELOC_32, 0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "32", false, 0, 0xffffffff, false),
196 HOWTO (RELOC_DISP8, 0, 1, 8, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "DISP8", false, 0, 0x000000ff, false),
197 HOWTO (RELOC_DISP16, 0, 2, 16, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "DISP16", false, 0, 0x0000ffff, false),
198 HOWTO (RELOC_DISP32, 0, 4, 32, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "DISP32", false, 0, 0xffffffff, false),
199 HOWTO (RELOC_WDISP30, 2, 4, 30, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "WDISP30", false, 0, 0x3fffffff, false),
200 HOWTO (RELOC_WDISP22, 2, 4, 22, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "WDISP22", false, 0, 0x003fffff, false),
201 HOWTO (RELOC_HI22, 10, 4, 22, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "HI22", false, 0, 0x003fffff, false),
202 HOWTO (RELOC_22, 0, 4, 22, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "22", false, 0, 0x003fffff, false),
203 HOWTO (RELOC_13, 0, 4, 13, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "13", false, 0, 0x00001fff, false),
204 HOWTO (RELOC_LO10, 0, 4, 10, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont, 0, "LO10", false, 0, 0x000003ff, false),
205 HOWTO (RELOC_SFA_BASE,0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "SFA_BASE", false, 0, 0xffffffff, false),
206 HOWTO (RELOC_SFA_OFF13,0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "SFA_OFF13", false, 0, 0xffffffff, false),
207 HOWTO (RELOC_BASE10, 0, 4, 10, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont, 0, "BASE10", false, 0, 0x000003ff, false),
208 HOWTO (RELOC_BASE13, 0, 4, 13, false, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "BASE13", false, 0, 0x00001fff, false),
209 HOWTO (RELOC_BASE22, 10, 4, 22, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "BASE22", false, 0, 0x003fffff, false),
210 HOWTO (RELOC_PC10, 0, 4, 10, true, 0, complain_overflow_dont, 0, "PC10", false, 0, 0x000003ff, true),
211 HOWTO (RELOC_PC22, 10, 4, 22, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "PC22", false, 0, 0x003fffff, true),
212 HOWTO (RELOC_JMP_TBL, 2, 4, 30, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "JMP_TBL", false, 0, 0x3fffffff, false),
213 HOWTO (RELOC_SEGOFF16,0, 4, 0, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "SEGOFF16", false, 0, 0x00000000, false),
214 HOWTO (RELOC_GLOB_DAT,0, 4, 0, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "GLOB_DAT", false, 0, 0x00000000, false),
215 HOWTO (RELOC_JMP_SLOT,0, 4, 0, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "JMP_SLOT", false, 0, 0x00000000, false),
216 HOWTO (RELOC_RELATIVE,0, 4, 0, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "RELATIVE", false, 0, 0x00000000, false),
217 HOWTO (0, 0, 0, 0, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont, 0, "R_SPARC_NONE",false, 0, 0x00000000, true),
218 HOWTO (0, 0, 0, 0, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont, 0, "R_SPARC_NONE",false, 0, 0x00000000, true),
219 #define RELOC_SPARC_REV32 RELOC_WDISP19
220 HOWTO (RELOC_SPARC_REV32, 0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont, 0,"R_SPARC_REV32",false, 0, 0xffffffff, false),
221 };
222
223 /* Convert standard reloc records to "arelent" format (incl byte swap). */
224
225 reloc_howto_type howto_table_std[] =
226 {
227 /* type rs size bsz pcrel bitpos ovrf sf name part_inpl readmask setmask pcdone. */
228 HOWTO ( 0, 0, 1, 8, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"8", true, 0x000000ff,0x000000ff, false),
229 HOWTO ( 1, 0, 2, 16, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"16", true, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, false),
230 HOWTO ( 2, 0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"32", true, 0xffffffff,0xffffffff, false),
231 HOWTO ( 3, 0, 8, 64, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"64", true, 0xdeaddead,0xdeaddead, false),
232 HOWTO ( 4, 0, 1, 8, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0,"DISP8", true, 0x000000ff,0x000000ff, false),
233 HOWTO ( 5, 0, 2, 16, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0,"DISP16", true, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, false),
234 HOWTO ( 6, 0, 4, 32, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0,"DISP32", true, 0xffffffff,0xffffffff, false),
235 HOWTO ( 7, 0, 8, 64, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0,"DISP64", true, 0xfeedface,0xfeedface, false),
236 HOWTO ( 8, 0, 4, 0, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"GOT_REL", false, 0,0x00000000, false),
237 HOWTO ( 9, 0, 2, 16, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"BASE16", false,0xffffffff,0xffffffff, false),
238 HOWTO (10, 0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"BASE32", false,0xffffffff,0xffffffff, false),
239 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
240 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
241 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
242 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
243 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
244 HOWTO (16, 0, 4, 0, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"JMP_TABLE", false, 0,0x00000000, false),
245 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
246 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
247 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
248 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
249 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
250 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
251 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
252 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
253 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
254 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
255 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
256 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
257 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
258 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
259 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
260 HOWTO (32, 0, 4, 0, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"RELATIVE", false, 0,0x00000000, false),
261 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
262 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
263 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
264 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
265 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
266 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
267 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
268 HOWTO (40, 0, 4, 0, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"BASEREL", false, 0,0x00000000, false),
269 };
270
271 #define TABLE_SIZE(TABLE) (sizeof (TABLE) / sizeof (TABLE[0]))
272
273 reloc_howto_type *
274 NAME (aout, reloc_type_lookup) (bfd *abfd, bfd_reloc_code_real_type code)
275 {
276 #define EXT(i, j) case i: return & howto_table_ext [j]
277 #define STD(i, j) case i: return & howto_table_std [j]
278 int ext = obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) == RELOC_EXT_SIZE;
279
280 if (code == BFD_RELOC_CTOR)
281 switch (bfd_arch_bits_per_address (abfd))
282 {
283 case 32:
284 code = BFD_RELOC_32;
285 break;
286 case 64:
287 code = BFD_RELOC_64;
288 break;
289 }
290
291 if (ext)
292 switch (code)
293 {
294 EXT (BFD_RELOC_8, 0);
295 EXT (BFD_RELOC_16, 1);
296 EXT (BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
297 EXT (BFD_RELOC_HI22, 8);
298 EXT (BFD_RELOC_LO10, 11);
299 EXT (BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL_S2, 6);
300 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_WDISP22, 7);
301 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC13, 10);
302 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_GOT10, 14);
303 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_BASE13, 15);
304 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_GOT13, 15);
305 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_GOT22, 16);
306 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_PC10, 17);
307 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_PC22, 18);
308 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_WPLT30, 19);
309 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_REV32, 26);
310 default:
311 return NULL;
312 }
313 else
314 /* std relocs. */
315 switch (code)
316 {
317 STD (BFD_RELOC_8, 0);
318 STD (BFD_RELOC_16, 1);
319 STD (BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
320 STD (BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL, 4);
321 STD (BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL, 5);
322 STD (BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL, 6);
323 STD (BFD_RELOC_16_BASEREL, 9);
324 STD (BFD_RELOC_32_BASEREL, 10);
325 default:
326 return NULL;
327 }
328 }
329
330 reloc_howto_type *
331 NAME (aout, reloc_name_lookup) (bfd *abfd, const char *r_name)
332 {
333 unsigned int i, size;
334 reloc_howto_type *howto_table;
335
336 if (obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) == RELOC_EXT_SIZE)
337 {
338 howto_table = howto_table_ext;
339 size = sizeof (howto_table_ext) / sizeof (howto_table_ext[0]);
340 }
341 else
342 {
343 howto_table = howto_table_std;
344 size = sizeof (howto_table_std) / sizeof (howto_table_std[0]);
345 }
346
347 for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
348 if (howto_table[i].name != NULL
349 && strcasecmp (howto_table[i].name, r_name) == 0)
350 return &howto_table[i];
351
352 return NULL;
353 }
354
355 /*
356 SUBSECTION
357 Internal entry points
358
359 DESCRIPTION
360 @file{aoutx.h} exports several routines for accessing the
361 contents of an a.out file, which are gathered and exported in
362 turn by various format specific files (eg sunos.c).
363 */
364
365 /*
366 FUNCTION
367 aout_@var{size}_swap_exec_header_in
368
369 SYNOPSIS
370 void aout_@var{size}_swap_exec_header_in,
371 (bfd *abfd,
372 struct external_exec *bytes,
373 struct internal_exec *execp);
374
375 DESCRIPTION
376 Swap the information in an executable header @var{raw_bytes} taken
377 from a raw byte stream memory image into the internal exec header
378 structure @var{execp}.
379 */
380
381 #ifndef NAME_swap_exec_header_in
382 void
383 NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_in) (bfd *abfd,
384 struct external_exec *bytes,
385 struct internal_exec *execp)
386 {
387 /* The internal_exec structure has some fields that are unused in this
388 configuration (IE for i960), so ensure that all such uninitialized
389 fields are zero'd out. There are places where two of these structs
390 are memcmp'd, and thus the contents do matter. */
391 memset ((void *) execp, 0, sizeof (struct internal_exec));
392 /* Now fill in fields in the execp, from the bytes in the raw data. */
393 execp->a_info = H_GET_32 (abfd, bytes->e_info);
394 execp->a_text = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_text);
395 execp->a_data = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_data);
396 execp->a_bss = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_bss);
397 execp->a_syms = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_syms);
398 execp->a_entry = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_entry);
399 execp->a_trsize = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_trsize);
400 execp->a_drsize = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_drsize);
401 }
402 #define NAME_swap_exec_header_in NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_in)
403 #endif
404
405 /*
406 FUNCTION
407 aout_@var{size}_swap_exec_header_out
408
409 SYNOPSIS
410 void aout_@var{size}_swap_exec_header_out
411 (bfd *abfd,
412 struct internal_exec *execp,
413 struct external_exec *raw_bytes);
414
415 DESCRIPTION
416 Swap the information in an internal exec header structure
417 @var{execp} into the buffer @var{raw_bytes} ready for writing to disk.
418 */
419 void
420 NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_out) (bfd *abfd,
421 struct internal_exec *execp,
422 struct external_exec *bytes)
423 {
424 /* Now fill in fields in the raw data, from the fields in the exec struct. */
425 H_PUT_32 (abfd, execp->a_info , bytes->e_info);
426 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_text , bytes->e_text);
427 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_data , bytes->e_data);
428 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_bss , bytes->e_bss);
429 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_syms , bytes->e_syms);
430 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_entry , bytes->e_entry);
431 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_trsize, bytes->e_trsize);
432 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_drsize, bytes->e_drsize);
433 }
434
435 /* Make all the section for an a.out file. */
436
437 bool
438 NAME (aout, make_sections) (bfd *abfd)
439 {
440 if (obj_textsec (abfd) == NULL && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".text") == NULL)
441 return false;
442 if (obj_datasec (abfd) == NULL && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".data") == NULL)
443 return false;
444 if (obj_bsssec (abfd) == NULL && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".bss") == NULL)
445 return false;
446 return true;
447 }
448
449 /*
450 FUNCTION
451 aout_@var{size}_some_aout_object_p
452
453 SYNOPSIS
454 bfd_cleanup aout_@var{size}_some_aout_object_p
455 (bfd *abfd,
456 struct internal_exec *execp,
457 bfd_cleanup (*callback_to_real_object_p) (bfd *));
458
459 DESCRIPTION
460 Some a.out variant thinks that the file open in @var{abfd}
461 checking is an a.out file. Do some more checking, and set up
462 for access if it really is. Call back to the calling
463 environment's "finish up" function just before returning, to
464 handle any last-minute setup.
465 */
466
467 bfd_cleanup
468 NAME (aout, some_aout_object_p) (bfd *abfd,
469 struct internal_exec *execp,
470 bfd_cleanup (*callback_to_real_object_p) (bfd *))
471 {
472 struct aout_data_struct *rawptr, *oldrawptr;
473 bfd_cleanup result;
474 size_t amt = sizeof (* rawptr);
475
476 rawptr = (struct aout_data_struct *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
477 if (rawptr == NULL)
478 return NULL;
479
480 oldrawptr = abfd->tdata.aout_data;
481 abfd->tdata.aout_data = rawptr;
482
483 /* Copy the contents of the old tdata struct. */
484 if (oldrawptr != NULL)
485 *abfd->tdata.aout_data = *oldrawptr;
486
487 abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr = &rawptr->e;
488 /* Copy in the internal_exec struct. */
489 *(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr) = *execp;
490 execp = abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr;
491
492 /* Set the file flags. */
493 abfd->flags = BFD_NO_FLAGS;
494 if (execp->a_drsize || execp->a_trsize)
495 abfd->flags |= HAS_RELOC;
496 /* Setting of EXEC_P has been deferred to the bottom of this function. */
497 if (execp->a_syms)
498 abfd->flags |= HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG | HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS;
499 if (N_DYNAMIC (execp))
500 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
501
502 if (N_MAGIC (execp) == ZMAGIC)
503 {
504 abfd->flags |= D_PAGED | WP_TEXT;
505 adata (abfd).magic = z_magic;
506 }
507 else if (N_IS_QMAGIC (execp))
508 {
509 abfd->flags |= D_PAGED | WP_TEXT;
510 adata (abfd).magic = z_magic;
511 adata (abfd).subformat = q_magic_format;
512 }
513 else if (N_MAGIC (execp) == NMAGIC)
514 {
515 abfd->flags |= WP_TEXT;
516 adata (abfd).magic = n_magic;
517 }
518 else if (N_MAGIC (execp) == OMAGIC || N_IS_BMAGIC (execp))
519 adata (abfd).magic = o_magic;
520 else
521 /* Should have been checked with N_BADMAG before this routine
522 was called. */
523 abort ();
524
525 abfd->start_address = execp->a_entry;
526
527 obj_aout_symbols (abfd) = NULL;
528 abfd->symcount = execp->a_syms / sizeof (struct external_nlist);
529
530 /* The default relocation entry size is that of traditional V7 Unix. */
531 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_STD_SIZE;
532
533 /* The default symbol entry size is that of traditional Unix. */
534 obj_symbol_entry_size (abfd) = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
535
536 #ifdef USE_MMAP
537 bfd_init_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
538 bfd_init_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
539 #endif
540 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
541 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = NULL;
542 obj_aout_sym_hashes (abfd) = NULL;
543
544 if (! NAME (aout, make_sections) (abfd))
545 goto error_ret;
546
547 obj_datasec (abfd)->size = execp->a_data;
548 obj_bsssec (abfd)->size = execp->a_bss;
549
550 obj_textsec (abfd)->flags =
551 (execp->a_trsize != 0
552 ? (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_RELOC)
553 : (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS));
554 obj_datasec (abfd)->flags =
555 (execp->a_drsize != 0
556 ? (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_RELOC)
557 : (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS));
558 obj_bsssec (abfd)->flags = SEC_ALLOC;
559
560 #ifdef THIS_IS_ONLY_DOCUMENTATION
561 /* The common code can't fill in these things because they depend
562 on either the start address of the text segment, the rounding
563 up of virtual addresses between segments, or the starting file
564 position of the text segment -- all of which varies among different
565 versions of a.out. */
566
567 /* Call back to the format-dependent code to fill in the rest of the
568 fields and do any further cleanup. Things that should be filled
569 in by the callback: */
570
571 struct exec *execp = exec_hdr (abfd);
572
573 obj_textsec (abfd)->size = N_TXTSIZE (execp);
574 /* Data and bss are already filled in since they're so standard. */
575
576 /* The virtual memory addresses of the sections. */
577 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma = N_TXTADDR (execp);
578 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma = N_DATADDR (execp);
579 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma = N_BSSADDR (execp);
580
581 /* The file offsets of the sections. */
582 obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos = N_TXTOFF (execp);
583 obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos = N_DATOFF (execp);
584
585 /* The file offsets of the relocation info. */
586 obj_textsec (abfd)->rel_filepos = N_TRELOFF (execp);
587 obj_datasec (abfd)->rel_filepos = N_DRELOFF (execp);
588
589 /* The file offsets of the string table and symbol table. */
590 obj_str_filepos (abfd) = N_STROFF (execp);
591 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = N_SYMOFF (execp);
592
593 /* Determine the architecture and machine type of the object file. */
594 switch (N_MACHTYPE (exec_hdr (abfd)))
595 {
596 default:
597 abfd->obj_arch = bfd_arch_obscure;
598 break;
599 }
600
601 adata (abfd)->page_size = TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
602 adata (abfd)->segment_size = SEGMENT_SIZE;
603 adata (abfd)->exec_bytes_size = EXEC_BYTES_SIZE;
604
605 return _bfd_no_cleanup
606
607 /* The architecture is encoded in various ways in various a.out variants,
608 or is not encoded at all in some of them. The relocation size depends
609 on the architecture and the a.out variant. Finally, the return value
610 is the bfd_target vector in use. If an error occurs, return zero and
611 set bfd_error to the appropriate error code.
612
613 Formats such as b.out, which have additional fields in the a.out
614 header, should cope with them in this callback as well. */
615 #endif /* DOCUMENTATION */
616
617 result = (*callback_to_real_object_p) (abfd);
618
619 /* Now that the segment addresses have been worked out, take a better
620 guess at whether the file is executable. If the entry point
621 is within the text segment, assume it is. (This makes files
622 executable even if their entry point address is 0, as long as
623 their text starts at zero.).
624
625 This test had to be changed to deal with systems where the text segment
626 runs at a different location than the default. The problem is that the
627 entry address can appear to be outside the text segment, thus causing an
628 erroneous conclusion that the file isn't executable.
629
630 To fix this, we now accept any non-zero entry point as an indication of
631 executability. This will work most of the time, since only the linker
632 sets the entry point, and that is likely to be non-zero for most systems. */
633
634 if (execp->a_entry != 0
635 || (execp->a_entry >= obj_textsec (abfd)->vma
636 && execp->a_entry < (obj_textsec (abfd)->vma
637 + obj_textsec (abfd)->size)
638 && execp->a_trsize == 0
639 && execp->a_drsize == 0))
640 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
641 #ifdef STAT_FOR_EXEC
642 else
643 {
644 struct stat stat_buf;
645
646 /* The original heuristic doesn't work in some important cases.
647 The a.out file has no information about the text start
648 address. For files (like kernels) linked to non-standard
649 addresses (ld -Ttext nnn) the entry point may not be between
650 the default text start (obj_textsec(abfd)->vma) and
651 (obj_textsec(abfd)->vma) + text size. This is not just a mach
652 issue. Many kernels are loaded at non standard addresses. */
653 if (abfd->iostream != NULL
654 && (abfd->flags & BFD_IN_MEMORY) == 0
655 && (fstat (fileno ((FILE *) (abfd->iostream)), &stat_buf) == 0)
656 && ((stat_buf.st_mode & 0111) != 0))
657 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
658 }
659 #endif /* STAT_FOR_EXEC */
660
661 if (result)
662 return result;
663
664 error_ret:
665 bfd_release (abfd, rawptr);
666 abfd->tdata.aout_data = oldrawptr;
667 return NULL;
668 }
669
670 /*
671 FUNCTION
672 aout_@var{size}_mkobject
673
674 SYNOPSIS
675 bool aout_@var{size}_mkobject, (bfd *abfd);
676
677 DESCRIPTION
678 Initialize BFD @var{abfd} for use with a.out files.
679 */
680
681 bool
682 NAME (aout, mkobject) (bfd *abfd)
683 {
684 struct aout_data_struct *rawptr;
685 size_t amt = sizeof (* rawptr);
686
687 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
688
689 rawptr = (struct aout_data_struct *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
690 if (rawptr == NULL)
691 return false;
692
693 abfd->tdata.aout_data = rawptr;
694 exec_hdr (abfd) = &(rawptr->e);
695
696 obj_textsec (abfd) = NULL;
697 obj_datasec (abfd) = NULL;
698 obj_bsssec (abfd) = NULL;
699
700 return true;
701 }
702
703 /*
704 FUNCTION
705 aout_@var{size}_machine_type
706
707 SYNOPSIS
708 enum machine_type aout_@var{size}_machine_type
709 (enum bfd_architecture arch,
710 unsigned long machine,
711 bool *unknown);
712
713 DESCRIPTION
714 Keep track of machine architecture and machine type for
715 a.out's. Return the <<machine_type>> for a particular
716 architecture and machine, or <<M_UNKNOWN>> if that exact architecture
717 and machine can't be represented in a.out format.
718
719 If the architecture is understood, machine type 0 (default)
720 is always understood.
721 */
722
723 enum machine_type
724 NAME (aout, machine_type) (enum bfd_architecture arch,
725 unsigned long machine,
726 bool *unknown)
727 {
728 enum machine_type arch_flags;
729
730 arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
731 *unknown = true;
732
733 switch (arch)
734 {
735 case bfd_arch_sparc:
736 if (machine == 0
737 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc
738 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite
739 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite_le
740 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plus
741 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusa
742 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusb
743 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusc
744 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusd
745 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8pluse
746 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusv
747 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusm
748 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusm8
749 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9
750 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9a
751 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9b
752 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9c
753 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9d
754 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9e
755 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9v
756 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9m
757 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9m8)
758 arch_flags = M_SPARC;
759 else if (machine == bfd_mach_sparc_sparclet)
760 arch_flags = M_SPARCLET;
761 break;
762
763 case bfd_arch_i386:
764 if (machine == 0
765 || machine == bfd_mach_i386_i386
766 || machine == bfd_mach_i386_i386_intel_syntax)
767 arch_flags = M_386;
768 break;
769
770 case bfd_arch_arm:
771 if (machine == 0)
772 arch_flags = M_ARM;
773 break;
774
775 case bfd_arch_mips:
776 switch (machine)
777 {
778 case 0:
779 case bfd_mach_mips3000:
780 case bfd_mach_mips3900:
781 arch_flags = M_MIPS1;
782 break;
783 case bfd_mach_mips6000:
784 arch_flags = M_MIPS2;
785 break;
786 case bfd_mach_mips4000:
787 case bfd_mach_mips4010:
788 case bfd_mach_mips4100:
789 case bfd_mach_mips4300:
790 case bfd_mach_mips4400:
791 case bfd_mach_mips4600:
792 case bfd_mach_mips4650:
793 case bfd_mach_mips8000:
794 case bfd_mach_mips9000:
795 case bfd_mach_mips10000:
796 case bfd_mach_mips12000:
797 case bfd_mach_mips14000:
798 case bfd_mach_mips16000:
799 case bfd_mach_mips16:
800 case bfd_mach_mipsisa32:
801 case bfd_mach_mipsisa32r2:
802 case bfd_mach_mipsisa32r3:
803 case bfd_mach_mipsisa32r5:
804 case bfd_mach_mipsisa32r6:
805 case bfd_mach_mips5:
806 case bfd_mach_mipsisa64:
807 case bfd_mach_mipsisa64r2:
808 case bfd_mach_mipsisa64r3:
809 case bfd_mach_mipsisa64r5:
810 case bfd_mach_mipsisa64r6:
811 case bfd_mach_mips_sb1:
812 case bfd_mach_mips_xlr:
813 /* FIXME: These should be MIPS3, MIPS4, MIPS16, MIPS32, etc. */
814 arch_flags = M_MIPS2;
815 break;
816 default:
817 arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
818 break;
819 }
820 break;
821
822 case bfd_arch_ns32k:
823 switch (machine)
824 {
825 case 0: arch_flags = M_NS32532; break;
826 case 32032: arch_flags = M_NS32032; break;
827 case 32532: arch_flags = M_NS32532; break;
828 default: arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN; break;
829 }
830 break;
831
832 case bfd_arch_vax:
833 *unknown = false;
834 break;
835
836 case bfd_arch_cris:
837 if (machine == 0 || machine == 255)
838 arch_flags = M_CRIS;
839 break;
840
841 default:
842 arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
843 }
844
845 if (arch_flags != M_UNKNOWN)
846 *unknown = false;
847
848 return arch_flags;
849 }
850
851 /*
852 FUNCTION
853 aout_@var{size}_set_arch_mach
854
855 SYNOPSIS
856 bool aout_@var{size}_set_arch_mach,
857 (bfd *,
858 enum bfd_architecture arch,
859 unsigned long machine);
860
861 DESCRIPTION
862 Set the architecture and the machine of the BFD @var{abfd} to the
863 values @var{arch} and @var{machine}. Verify that @var{abfd}'s format
864 can support the architecture required.
865 */
866
867 bool
868 NAME (aout, set_arch_mach) (bfd *abfd,
869 enum bfd_architecture arch,
870 unsigned long machine)
871 {
872 if (! bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine))
873 return false;
874
875 if (arch != bfd_arch_unknown)
876 {
877 bool unknown;
878
879 NAME (aout, machine_type) (arch, machine, &unknown);
880 if (unknown)
881 return false;
882 }
883
884 /* Determine the size of a relocation entry. */
885 switch (arch)
886 {
887 case bfd_arch_sparc:
888 case bfd_arch_mips:
889 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_EXT_SIZE;
890 break;
891 default:
892 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_STD_SIZE;
893 break;
894 }
895
896 return (*aout_backend_info (abfd)->set_sizes) (abfd);
897 }
898
899 static void
900 adjust_o_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
901 {
902 file_ptr pos = adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
903 bfd_vma vma = 0;
904 int pad = 0;
905 asection *text = obj_textsec (abfd);
906 asection *data = obj_datasec (abfd);
907 asection *bss = obj_bsssec (abfd);
908
909 /* Text. */
910 text->filepos = pos;
911 if (!text->user_set_vma)
912 text->vma = vma;
913 else
914 vma = text->vma;
915
916 pos += execp->a_text;
917 vma += execp->a_text;
918
919 /* Data. */
920 if (!data->user_set_vma)
921 {
922 pos += pad;
923 vma += pad;
924 data->vma = vma;
925 }
926 else
927 vma = data->vma;
928 execp->a_text += pad;
929
930 data->filepos = pos;
931 pos += data->size;
932 vma += data->size;
933
934 /* BSS. */
935 if (!bss->user_set_vma)
936 {
937 pos += pad;
938 vma += pad;
939 bss->vma = vma;
940 }
941 else
942 {
943 /* The VMA of the .bss section is set by the VMA of the
944 .data section plus the size of the .data section. We may
945 need to add padding bytes to make this true. */
946 pad = bss->vma - vma;
947 if (pad < 0)
948 pad = 0;
949 pos += pad;
950 }
951 execp->a_data = data->size + pad;
952 bss->filepos = pos;
953 execp->a_bss = bss->size;
954
955 N_SET_MAGIC (execp, OMAGIC);
956 }
957
958 static void
959 adjust_z_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
960 {
961 bfd_size_type data_pad, text_pad;
962 file_ptr text_end;
963 const struct aout_backend_data *abdp;
964 /* TRUE if text includes exec header. */
965 bool ztih;
966 asection *text = obj_textsec (abfd);
967 asection *data = obj_datasec (abfd);
968 asection *bss = obj_bsssec (abfd);
969
970 abdp = aout_backend_info (abfd);
971
972 /* Text. */
973 ztih = (abdp != NULL
974 && (abdp->text_includes_header
975 || obj_aout_subformat (abfd) == q_magic_format));
976 text->filepos = (ztih
977 ? adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size
978 : adata (abfd).zmagic_disk_block_size);
979 if (!text->user_set_vma)
980 {
981 /* ?? Do we really need to check for relocs here? */
982 text->vma = ((abfd->flags & HAS_RELOC)
983 ? 0
984 : (ztih
985 ? abdp->default_text_vma + adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size
986 : abdp->default_text_vma));
987 text_pad = 0;
988 }
989 else
990 {
991 /* The .text section is being loaded at an unusual address. We
992 may need to pad it such that the .data section starts at a page
993 boundary. */
994 if (ztih)
995 text_pad = ((text->filepos - text->vma)
996 & (adata (abfd).page_size - 1));
997 else
998 text_pad = (-text->vma
999 & (adata (abfd).page_size - 1));
1000 }
1001
1002 /* Find start of data. */
1003 if (ztih)
1004 {
1005 text_end = text->filepos + execp->a_text;
1006 text_pad += BFD_ALIGN (text_end, adata (abfd).page_size) - text_end;
1007 }
1008 else
1009 {
1010 /* Note that if page_size == zmagic_disk_block_size, then
1011 filepos == page_size, and this case is the same as the ztih
1012 case. */
1013 text_end = execp->a_text;
1014 text_pad += BFD_ALIGN (text_end, adata (abfd).page_size) - text_end;
1015 text_end += text->filepos;
1016 }
1017 execp->a_text += text_pad;
1018
1019 /* Data. */
1020 if (!data->user_set_vma)
1021 {
1022 bfd_vma vma;
1023 vma = text->vma + execp->a_text;
1024 data->vma = BFD_ALIGN (vma, adata (abfd).segment_size);
1025 }
1026 if (abdp && abdp->zmagic_mapped_contiguous)
1027 {
1028 text_pad = data->vma - (text->vma + execp->a_text);
1029 /* Only pad the text section if the data
1030 section is going to be placed after it. */
1031 if (text_pad > 0)
1032 execp->a_text += text_pad;
1033 }
1034 data->filepos = text->filepos + execp->a_text;
1035
1036 /* Fix up exec header while we're at it. */
1037 if (ztih && (!abdp || (abdp && !abdp->exec_header_not_counted)))
1038 execp->a_text += adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
1039 if (obj_aout_subformat (abfd) == q_magic_format)
1040 N_SET_QMAGIC (execp);
1041 else
1042 N_SET_MAGIC (execp, ZMAGIC);
1043
1044 /* Spec says data section should be rounded up to page boundary. */
1045 execp->a_data = align_power (data->size, bss->alignment_power);
1046 execp->a_data = BFD_ALIGN (execp->a_data, adata (abfd).page_size);
1047 data_pad = execp->a_data - data->size;
1048
1049 /* BSS. */
1050 if (!bss->user_set_vma)
1051 bss->vma = data->vma + execp->a_data;
1052 /* If the BSS immediately follows the data section and extra space
1053 in the page is left after the data section, fudge data
1054 in the header so that the bss section looks smaller by that
1055 amount. We'll start the bss section there, and lie to the OS.
1056 (Note that a linker script, as well as the above assignment,
1057 could have explicitly set the BSS vma to immediately follow
1058 the data section.) */
1059 if (align_power (bss->vma, bss->alignment_power) == data->vma + execp->a_data)
1060 execp->a_bss = data_pad > bss->size ? 0 : bss->size - data_pad;
1061 else
1062 execp->a_bss = bss->size;
1063 }
1064
1065 static void
1066 adjust_n_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
1067 {
1068 file_ptr pos = adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
1069 bfd_vma vma = 0;
1070 int pad;
1071 asection *text = obj_textsec (abfd);
1072 asection *data = obj_datasec (abfd);
1073 asection *bss = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1074
1075 /* Text. */
1076 text->filepos = pos;
1077 if (!text->user_set_vma)
1078 text->vma = vma;
1079 else
1080 vma = text->vma;
1081 pos += execp->a_text;
1082 vma += execp->a_text;
1083
1084 /* Data. */
1085 data->filepos = pos;
1086 if (!data->user_set_vma)
1087 data->vma = BFD_ALIGN (vma, adata (abfd).segment_size);
1088 vma = data->vma;
1089
1090 /* Since BSS follows data immediately, see if it needs alignment. */
1091 vma += data->size;
1092 pad = align_power (vma, bss->alignment_power) - vma;
1093 execp->a_data = data->size + pad;
1094 pos += execp->a_data;
1095
1096 /* BSS. */
1097 if (!bss->user_set_vma)
1098 bss->vma = vma;
1099 else
1100 vma = bss->vma;
1101
1102 /* Fix up exec header. */
1103 execp->a_bss = bss->size;
1104 N_SET_MAGIC (execp, NMAGIC);
1105 }
1106
1107 bool
1108 NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (bfd *abfd)
1109 {
1110 struct internal_exec *execp = exec_hdr (abfd);
1111
1112 if (! NAME (aout, make_sections) (abfd))
1113 return false;
1114
1115 if (adata (abfd).magic != undecided_magic)
1116 return true;
1117
1118 execp->a_text = align_power (obj_textsec (abfd)->size,
1119 obj_textsec (abfd)->alignment_power);
1120
1121 /* Rule (heuristic) for when to pad to a new page. Note that there
1122 are (at least) two ways demand-paged (ZMAGIC) files have been
1123 handled. Most Berkeley-based systems start the text segment at
1124 (TARGET_PAGE_SIZE). However, newer versions of SUNOS start the text
1125 segment right after the exec header; the latter is counted in the
1126 text segment size, and is paged in by the kernel with the rest of
1127 the text. */
1128
1129 /* This perhaps isn't the right way to do this, but made it simpler for me
1130 to understand enough to implement it. Better would probably be to go
1131 right from BFD flags to alignment/positioning characteristics. But the
1132 old code was sloppy enough about handling the flags, and had enough
1133 other magic, that it was a little hard for me to understand. I think
1134 I understand it better now, but I haven't time to do the cleanup this
1135 minute. */
1136
1137 if (abfd->flags & D_PAGED)
1138 /* Whether or not WP_TEXT is set -- let D_PAGED override. */
1139 adata (abfd).magic = z_magic;
1140 else if (abfd->flags & WP_TEXT)
1141 adata (abfd).magic = n_magic;
1142 else
1143 adata (abfd).magic = o_magic;
1144
1145 #ifdef BFD_AOUT_DEBUG /* requires gcc2 */
1146 #if __GNUC__ >= 2
1147 fprintf (stderr, "%s text=<%x,%x,%x> data=<%x,%x,%x> bss=<%x,%x,%x>\n",
1148 ({ char *str;
1149 switch (adata (abfd).magic)
1150 {
1151 case n_magic: str = "NMAGIC"; break;
1152 case o_magic: str = "OMAGIC"; break;
1153 case z_magic: str = "ZMAGIC"; break;
1154 default: abort ();
1155 }
1156 str;
1157 }),
1158 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma, obj_textsec (abfd)->size,
1159 obj_textsec (abfd)->alignment_power,
1160 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma, obj_datasec (abfd)->size,
1161 obj_datasec (abfd)->alignment_power,
1162 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma, obj_bsssec (abfd)->size,
1163 obj_bsssec (abfd)->alignment_power);
1164 #endif
1165 #endif
1166
1167 switch (adata (abfd).magic)
1168 {
1169 case o_magic:
1170 adjust_o_magic (abfd, execp);
1171 break;
1172 case z_magic:
1173 adjust_z_magic (abfd, execp);
1174 break;
1175 case n_magic:
1176 adjust_n_magic (abfd, execp);
1177 break;
1178 default:
1179 abort ();
1180 }
1181
1182 #ifdef BFD_AOUT_DEBUG
1183 fprintf (stderr, " text=<%x,%x,%x> data=<%x,%x,%x> bss=<%x,%x>\n",
1184 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma, execp->a_text,
1185 obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos,
1186 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma, execp->a_data,
1187 obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos,
1188 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma, execp->a_bss);
1189 #endif
1190
1191 return true;
1192 }
1193
1194 /*
1195 FUNCTION
1196 aout_@var{size}_new_section_hook
1197
1198 SYNOPSIS
1199 bool aout_@var{size}_new_section_hook,
1200 (bfd *abfd,
1201 asection *newsect);
1202
1203 DESCRIPTION
1204 Called by the BFD in response to a @code{bfd_make_section}
1205 request.
1206 */
1207 bool
1208 NAME (aout, new_section_hook) (bfd *abfd, asection *newsect)
1209 {
1210 /* Align to double at least. */
1211 newsect->alignment_power = bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power;
1212
1213 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
1214 {
1215 if (obj_textsec (abfd) == NULL && !strcmp (newsect->name, ".text"))
1216 {
1217 obj_textsec (abfd)= newsect;
1218 newsect->target_index = N_TEXT;
1219 }
1220 else if (obj_datasec (abfd) == NULL && !strcmp (newsect->name, ".data"))
1221 {
1222 obj_datasec (abfd) = newsect;
1223 newsect->target_index = N_DATA;
1224 }
1225 else if (obj_bsssec (abfd) == NULL && !strcmp (newsect->name, ".bss"))
1226 {
1227 obj_bsssec (abfd) = newsect;
1228 newsect->target_index = N_BSS;
1229 }
1230 }
1231
1232 /* We allow more than three sections internally. */
1233 return _bfd_generic_new_section_hook (abfd, newsect);
1234 }
1235
1236 bool
1237 NAME (aout, set_section_contents) (bfd *abfd,
1238 sec_ptr section,
1239 const void * location,
1240 file_ptr offset,
1241 bfd_size_type count)
1242 {
1243 if (! abfd->output_has_begun)
1244 {
1245 if (! NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd))
1246 return false;
1247 }
1248
1249 if (section == obj_bsssec (abfd))
1250 {
1251 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_contents);
1252 return false;
1253 }
1254
1255 if (section != obj_textsec (abfd)
1256 && section != obj_datasec (abfd))
1257 {
1258 if (aout_section_merge_with_text_p (abfd, section))
1259 section->filepos = obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos +
1260 (section->vma - obj_textsec (abfd)->vma);
1261 else
1262 {
1263 _bfd_error_handler
1264 /* xgettext:c-format */
1265 (_("%pB: can not represent section `%pA' in a.out object file format"),
1266 abfd, section);
1267 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1268 return false;
1269 }
1270 }
1271
1272 if (count != 0)
1273 {
1274 if (bfd_seek (abfd, section->filepos + offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
1275 || bfd_bwrite (location, count, abfd) != count)
1276 return false;
1277 }
1278
1279 return true;
1280 }
1281 \f
1282 /* Read the external symbols from an a.out file. */
1283
1284 static bool
1285 aout_get_external_symbols (bfd *abfd)
1286 {
1287 if (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) == NULL)
1288 {
1289 bfd_size_type count;
1290 struct external_nlist *syms;
1291 bfd_size_type amt = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms;
1292
1293 count = amt / EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
1294 if (count == 0)
1295 return true; /* Nothing to do. */
1296
1297 #ifdef USE_MMAP
1298 if (! bfd_get_file_window (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd), amt,
1299 &obj_aout_sym_window (abfd), true))
1300 return false;
1301 syms = (struct external_nlist *) obj_aout_sym_window (abfd).data;
1302 #else
1303 /* We allocate using malloc to make the values easy to free
1304 later on. If we put them on the objalloc it might not be
1305 possible to free them. */
1306 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0)
1307 return false;
1308 syms = (struct external_nlist *) _bfd_malloc_and_read (abfd, amt, amt);
1309 if (syms == NULL)
1310 return false;
1311 #endif
1312
1313 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = syms;
1314 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) = count;
1315 }
1316
1317 if (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) == NULL
1318 && exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms != 0)
1319 {
1320 unsigned char string_chars[BYTES_IN_WORD];
1321 bfd_size_type stringsize;
1322 char *strings;
1323 bfd_size_type amt = BYTES_IN_WORD;
1324
1325 /* Get the size of the strings. */
1326 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0
1327 || bfd_bread ((void *) string_chars, amt, abfd) != amt)
1328 return false;
1329 stringsize = GET_WORD (abfd, string_chars);
1330 if (stringsize == 0)
1331 stringsize = 1;
1332 else if (stringsize < BYTES_IN_WORD
1333 || (size_t) stringsize != stringsize)
1334 {
1335 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1336 return false;
1337 }
1338
1339 #ifdef USE_MMAP
1340 if (stringsize >= BYTES_IN_WORD)
1341 {
1342 if (! bfd_get_file_window (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), stringsize + 1,
1343 &obj_aout_string_window (abfd), true))
1344 return false;
1345 strings = (char *) obj_aout_string_window (abfd).data;
1346 }
1347 else
1348 #endif
1349 {
1350 strings = (char *) bfd_malloc (stringsize + 1);
1351 if (strings == NULL)
1352 return false;
1353
1354 if (stringsize >= BYTES_IN_WORD)
1355 {
1356 amt = stringsize - BYTES_IN_WORD;
1357 if (bfd_bread (strings + BYTES_IN_WORD, amt, abfd) != amt)
1358 {
1359 free (strings);
1360 return false;
1361 }
1362 }
1363 }
1364 /* Ensure that a zero index yields an empty string. */
1365 if (stringsize >= BYTES_IN_WORD)
1366 memset (strings, 0, BYTES_IN_WORD);
1367
1368 /* Ensure that the string buffer is NUL terminated. */
1369 strings[stringsize] = 0;
1370
1371 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = strings;
1372 obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd) = stringsize;
1373 }
1374
1375 return true;
1376 }
1377
1378 /* Translate an a.out symbol into a BFD symbol. The desc, other, type
1379 and symbol->value fields of CACHE_PTR will be set from the a.out
1380 nlist structure. This function is responsible for setting
1381 symbol->flags and symbol->section, and adjusting symbol->value. */
1382
1383 static bool
1384 translate_from_native_sym_flags (bfd *abfd, aout_symbol_type *cache_ptr)
1385 {
1386 flagword visible;
1387
1388 if ((cache_ptr->type & N_STAB) != 0
1389 || cache_ptr->type == N_FN)
1390 {
1391 asection *sec;
1392
1393 /* This is a debugging symbol. */
1394 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
1395
1396 /* Work out the symbol section. */
1397 switch (cache_ptr->type & N_TYPE)
1398 {
1399 case N_TEXT:
1400 case N_FN:
1401 sec = obj_textsec (abfd);
1402 break;
1403 case N_DATA:
1404 sec = obj_datasec (abfd);
1405 break;
1406 case N_BSS:
1407 sec = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1408 break;
1409 default:
1410 case N_ABS:
1411 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1412 break;
1413 }
1414
1415 cache_ptr->symbol.section = sec;
1416 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= sec->vma;
1417
1418 return true;
1419 }
1420
1421 /* Get the default visibility. This does not apply to all types, so
1422 we just hold it in a local variable to use if wanted. */
1423 if ((cache_ptr->type & N_EXT) == 0)
1424 visible = BSF_LOCAL;
1425 else
1426 visible = BSF_GLOBAL;
1427
1428 switch (cache_ptr->type)
1429 {
1430 default:
1431 case N_ABS: case N_ABS | N_EXT:
1432 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1433 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1434 break;
1435
1436 case N_UNDF | N_EXT:
1437 if (cache_ptr->symbol.value != 0)
1438 {
1439 /* This is a common symbol. */
1440 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
1441 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
1442 }
1443 else
1444 {
1445 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = 0;
1446 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1447 }
1448 break;
1449
1450 case N_TEXT: case N_TEXT | N_EXT:
1451 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_textsec (abfd);
1452 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1453 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1454 break;
1455
1456 /* N_SETV symbols used to represent set vectors placed in the
1457 data section. They are no longer generated. Theoretically,
1458 it was possible to extract the entries and combine them with
1459 new ones, although I don't know if that was ever actually
1460 done. Unless that feature is restored, treat them as data
1461 symbols. */
1462 case N_SETV: case N_SETV | N_EXT:
1463 case N_DATA: case N_DATA | N_EXT:
1464 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_datasec (abfd);
1465 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1466 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1467 break;
1468
1469 case N_BSS: case N_BSS | N_EXT:
1470 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1471 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1472 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1473 break;
1474
1475 case N_SETA: case N_SETA | N_EXT:
1476 case N_SETT: case N_SETT | N_EXT:
1477 case N_SETD: case N_SETD | N_EXT:
1478 case N_SETB: case N_SETB | N_EXT:
1479 {
1480 /* This code is no longer needed. It used to be used to make
1481 the linker handle set symbols, but they are now handled in
1482 the add_symbols routine instead. */
1483 switch (cache_ptr->type & N_TYPE)
1484 {
1485 case N_SETA:
1486 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1487 break;
1488 case N_SETT:
1489 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_textsec (abfd);
1490 break;
1491 case N_SETD:
1492 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_datasec (abfd);
1493 break;
1494 case N_SETB:
1495 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1496 break;
1497 }
1498
1499 cache_ptr->symbol.flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
1500 }
1501 break;
1502
1503 case N_WARNING:
1504 /* This symbol is the text of a warning message. The next
1505 symbol is the symbol to associate the warning with. If a
1506 reference is made to that symbol, a warning is issued. */
1507 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING | BSF_WARNING;
1508 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1509 break;
1510
1511 case N_INDR: case N_INDR | N_EXT:
1512 /* An indirect symbol. This consists of two symbols in a row.
1513 The first symbol is the name of the indirection. The second
1514 symbol is the name of the target. A reference to the first
1515 symbol becomes a reference to the second. */
1516 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING | BSF_INDIRECT | visible;
1517 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_ind_section_ptr;
1518 break;
1519
1520 case N_WEAKU:
1521 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1522 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1523 break;
1524
1525 case N_WEAKA:
1526 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1527 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1528 break;
1529
1530 case N_WEAKT:
1531 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_textsec (abfd);
1532 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1533 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1534 break;
1535
1536 case N_WEAKD:
1537 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_datasec (abfd);
1538 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1539 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1540 break;
1541
1542 case N_WEAKB:
1543 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1544 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1545 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1546 break;
1547 }
1548
1549 return true;
1550 }
1551
1552 /* Set the fields of SYM_POINTER according to CACHE_PTR. */
1553
1554 static bool
1555 translate_to_native_sym_flags (bfd *abfd,
1556 asymbol *cache_ptr,
1557 struct external_nlist *sym_pointer)
1558 {
1559 bfd_vma value = cache_ptr->value;
1560 asection *sec;
1561 bfd_vma off;
1562
1563 /* Mask out any existing type bits in case copying from one section
1564 to another. */
1565 sym_pointer->e_type[0] &= ~N_TYPE;
1566
1567 sec = bfd_asymbol_section (cache_ptr);
1568 off = 0;
1569
1570 if (sec == NULL)
1571 {
1572 /* This case occurs, e.g., for the *DEBUG* section of a COFF
1573 file. */
1574 _bfd_error_handler
1575 /* xgettext:c-format */
1576 (_("%pB: can not represent section for symbol `%s' in a.out "
1577 "object file format"),
1578 abfd,
1579 cache_ptr->name != NULL ? cache_ptr->name : _("*unknown*"));
1580 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1581 return false;
1582 }
1583
1584 if (sec->output_section != NULL)
1585 {
1586 off = sec->output_offset;
1587 sec = sec->output_section;
1588 }
1589
1590 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec))
1591 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_ABS;
1592 else if (sec == obj_textsec (abfd))
1593 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_TEXT;
1594 else if (sec == obj_datasec (abfd))
1595 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_DATA;
1596 else if (sec == obj_bsssec (abfd))
1597 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_BSS;
1598 else if (bfd_is_und_section (sec))
1599 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
1600 else if (bfd_is_ind_section (sec))
1601 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_INDR;
1602 else if (bfd_is_com_section (sec))
1603 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
1604 else
1605 {
1606 if (aout_section_merge_with_text_p (abfd, sec))
1607 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_TEXT;
1608 else
1609 {
1610 _bfd_error_handler
1611 /* xgettext:c-format */
1612 (_("%pB: can not represent section `%pA' in a.out object file format"),
1613 abfd, sec);
1614 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1615 return false;
1616 }
1617 }
1618
1619 /* Turn the symbol from section relative to absolute again. */
1620 value += sec->vma + off;
1621
1622 if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_WARNING) != 0)
1623 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_WARNING;
1624
1625 if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_DEBUGGING) != 0)
1626 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = ((aout_symbol_type *) cache_ptr)->type;
1627 else if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_GLOBAL) != 0)
1628 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_EXT;
1629 else if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_LOCAL) != 0)
1630 sym_pointer->e_type[0] &= ~N_EXT;
1631
1632 if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_CONSTRUCTOR) != 0)
1633 {
1634 int type = ((aout_symbol_type *) cache_ptr)->type;
1635
1636 switch (type)
1637 {
1638 case N_ABS: type = N_SETA; break;
1639 case N_TEXT: type = N_SETT; break;
1640 case N_DATA: type = N_SETD; break;
1641 case N_BSS: type = N_SETB; break;
1642 }
1643 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = type;
1644 }
1645
1646 if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0)
1647 {
1648 int type;
1649
1650 switch (sym_pointer->e_type[0] & N_TYPE)
1651 {
1652 default:
1653 case N_ABS: type = N_WEAKA; break;
1654 case N_TEXT: type = N_WEAKT; break;
1655 case N_DATA: type = N_WEAKD; break;
1656 case N_BSS: type = N_WEAKB; break;
1657 case N_UNDF: type = N_WEAKU; break;
1658 }
1659 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = type;
1660 }
1661
1662 PUT_WORD (abfd, value, sym_pointer->e_value);
1663
1664 return true;
1665 }
1666 \f
1667 /* Native-level interface to symbols. */
1668
1669 asymbol *
1670 NAME (aout, make_empty_symbol) (bfd *abfd)
1671 {
1672 size_t amt = sizeof (aout_symbol_type);
1673
1674 aout_symbol_type *new_symbol = (aout_symbol_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1675 if (!new_symbol)
1676 return NULL;
1677 new_symbol->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
1678
1679 return &new_symbol->symbol;
1680 }
1681
1682 /* Translate a set of external symbols into internal symbols. */
1683
1684 bool
1685 NAME (aout, translate_symbol_table) (bfd *abfd,
1686 aout_symbol_type *in,
1687 struct external_nlist *ext,
1688 bfd_size_type count,
1689 char *str,
1690 bfd_size_type strsize,
1691 bool dynamic)
1692 {
1693 struct external_nlist *ext_end;
1694
1695 ext_end = ext + count;
1696 for (; ext < ext_end; ext++, in++)
1697 {
1698 bfd_vma x;
1699
1700 x = GET_WORD (abfd, ext->e_strx);
1701 in->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
1702
1703 /* For the normal symbols, the zero index points at the number
1704 of bytes in the string table but is to be interpreted as the
1705 null string. For the dynamic symbols, the number of bytes in
1706 the string table is stored in the __DYNAMIC structure and the
1707 zero index points at an actual string. */
1708 if (x == 0 && ! dynamic)
1709 in->symbol.name = "";
1710 else if (x < strsize)
1711 in->symbol.name = str + x;
1712 else
1713 {
1714 _bfd_error_handler
1715 (_("%pB: invalid string offset %" PRIu64 " >= %" PRIu64),
1716 abfd, (uint64_t) x, (uint64_t) strsize);
1717 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1718 return false;
1719 }
1720
1721 in->symbol.value = GET_SWORD (abfd, ext->e_value);
1722 in->desc = H_GET_16 (abfd, ext->e_desc);
1723 in->other = H_GET_8 (abfd, ext->e_other);
1724 in->type = H_GET_8 (abfd, ext->e_type);
1725 in->symbol.udata.p = NULL;
1726
1727 if (! translate_from_native_sym_flags (abfd, in))
1728 return false;
1729
1730 if (dynamic)
1731 in->symbol.flags |= BSF_DYNAMIC;
1732 }
1733
1734 return true;
1735 }
1736
1737 /* We read the symbols into a buffer, which is discarded when this
1738 function exits. We read the strings into a buffer large enough to
1739 hold them all plus all the cached symbol entries. */
1740
1741 bool
1742 NAME (aout, slurp_symbol_table) (bfd *abfd)
1743 {
1744 struct external_nlist *old_external_syms;
1745 aout_symbol_type *cached;
1746 bfd_size_type cached_size;
1747
1748 /* If there's no work to be done, don't do any. */
1749 if (obj_aout_symbols (abfd) != NULL)
1750 return true;
1751
1752 old_external_syms = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
1753
1754 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
1755 return false;
1756
1757 cached_size = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
1758 if (cached_size == 0)
1759 return true; /* Nothing to do. */
1760
1761 cached_size *= sizeof (aout_symbol_type);
1762 cached = (aout_symbol_type *) bfd_zmalloc (cached_size);
1763 if (cached == NULL)
1764 return false;
1765
1766 /* Convert from external symbol information to internal. */
1767 if (! (NAME (aout, translate_symbol_table)
1768 (abfd, cached,
1769 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd),
1770 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd),
1771 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd),
1772 obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd),
1773 false)))
1774 {
1775 free (cached);
1776 return false;
1777 }
1778
1779 abfd->symcount = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
1780
1781 obj_aout_symbols (abfd) = cached;
1782
1783 /* It is very likely that anybody who calls this function will not
1784 want the external symbol information, so if it was allocated
1785 because of our call to aout_get_external_symbols, we free it up
1786 right away to save space. */
1787 if (old_external_syms == NULL
1788 && obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) != NULL)
1789 {
1790 #ifdef USE_MMAP
1791 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
1792 #else
1793 free (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
1794 #endif
1795 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
1796 }
1797
1798 return true;
1799 }
1800 \f
1801 /* We use a hash table when writing out symbols so that we only write
1802 out a particular string once. This helps particularly when the
1803 linker writes out stabs debugging entries, because each different
1804 contributing object file tends to have many duplicate stabs
1805 strings.
1806
1807 This hash table code breaks dbx on SunOS 4.1.3, so we don't do it
1808 if BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT is set. */
1809
1810 /* Get the index of a string in a strtab, adding it if it is not
1811 already present. */
1812
1813 static inline bfd_size_type
1814 add_to_stringtab (bfd *abfd,
1815 struct bfd_strtab_hash *tab,
1816 const char *str,
1817 bool copy)
1818 {
1819 bool hash;
1820 bfd_size_type str_index;
1821
1822 /* An index of 0 always means the empty string. */
1823 if (str == 0 || *str == '\0')
1824 return 0;
1825
1826 /* Don't hash if BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT is set, because SunOS dbx
1827 doesn't understand a hashed string table. */
1828 hash = true;
1829 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT) != 0)
1830 hash = false;
1831
1832 str_index = _bfd_stringtab_add (tab, str, hash, copy);
1833
1834 if (str_index != (bfd_size_type) -1)
1835 /* Add BYTES_IN_WORD to the return value to account for the
1836 space taken up by the string table size. */
1837 str_index += BYTES_IN_WORD;
1838
1839 return str_index;
1840 }
1841
1842 /* Write out a strtab. ABFD is already at the right location in the
1843 file. */
1844
1845 static bool
1846 emit_stringtab (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_strtab_hash *tab)
1847 {
1848 bfd_byte buffer[BYTES_IN_WORD];
1849 size_t amt = BYTES_IN_WORD;
1850
1851 /* The string table starts with the size. */
1852 PUT_WORD (abfd, _bfd_stringtab_size (tab) + BYTES_IN_WORD, buffer);
1853 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) buffer, amt, abfd) != amt)
1854 return false;
1855
1856 return _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, tab);
1857 }
1858 \f
1859 bool
1860 NAME (aout, write_syms) (bfd *abfd)
1861 {
1862 unsigned int count ;
1863 asymbol **generic = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
1864 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
1865
1866 strtab = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
1867 if (strtab == NULL)
1868 return false;
1869
1870 for (count = 0; count < bfd_get_symcount (abfd); count++)
1871 {
1872 asymbol *g = generic[count];
1873 bfd_size_type indx;
1874 struct external_nlist nsp;
1875 size_t amt;
1876
1877 indx = add_to_stringtab (abfd, strtab, g->name, false);
1878 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
1879 goto error_return;
1880 PUT_WORD (abfd, indx, (bfd_byte *) nsp.e_strx);
1881
1882 if (bfd_asymbol_flavour (g) == abfd->xvec->flavour)
1883 {
1884 H_PUT_16 (abfd, aout_symbol (g)->desc, nsp.e_desc);
1885 H_PUT_8 (abfd, aout_symbol (g)->other, nsp.e_other);
1886 H_PUT_8 (abfd, aout_symbol (g)->type, nsp.e_type);
1887 }
1888 else
1889 {
1890 H_PUT_16 (abfd, 0, nsp.e_desc);
1891 H_PUT_8 (abfd, 0, nsp.e_other);
1892 H_PUT_8 (abfd, 0, nsp.e_type);
1893 }
1894
1895 if (! translate_to_native_sym_flags (abfd, g, &nsp))
1896 goto error_return;
1897
1898 amt = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
1899 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) &nsp, amt, abfd) != amt)
1900 goto error_return;
1901
1902 /* NB: `KEEPIT' currently overlays `udata.p', so set this only
1903 here, at the end. */
1904 g->KEEPIT = count;
1905 }
1906
1907 if (! emit_stringtab (abfd, strtab))
1908 goto error_return;
1909
1910 _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
1911
1912 return true;
1913
1914 error_return:
1915 _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
1916 return false;
1917 }
1918 \f
1919 long
1920 NAME (aout, canonicalize_symtab) (bfd *abfd, asymbol **location)
1921 {
1922 unsigned int counter = 0;
1923 aout_symbol_type *symbase;
1924
1925 if (!NAME (aout, slurp_symbol_table) (abfd))
1926 return -1;
1927
1928 for (symbase = obj_aout_symbols (abfd);
1929 counter++ < bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
1930 )
1931 *(location++) = (asymbol *) (symbase++);
1932 *location++ =0;
1933 return bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
1934 }
1935 \f
1936 /* Standard reloc stuff. */
1937 /* Output standard relocation information to a file in target byte order. */
1938
1939 extern void NAME (aout, swap_std_reloc_out)
1940 (bfd *, arelent *, struct reloc_std_external *);
1941
1942 void
1943 NAME (aout, swap_std_reloc_out) (bfd *abfd,
1944 arelent *g,
1945 struct reloc_std_external *natptr)
1946 {
1947 int r_index;
1948 asymbol *sym = *(g->sym_ptr_ptr);
1949 int r_extern;
1950 unsigned int r_length, r_size;
1951 int r_pcrel;
1952 int r_baserel, r_jmptable, r_relative;
1953 asection *output_section = sym->section->output_section;
1954
1955 PUT_WORD (abfd, g->address, natptr->r_address);
1956
1957 BFD_ASSERT (g->howto != NULL);
1958
1959 r_size = bfd_get_reloc_size (g->howto);
1960 r_length = bfd_log2 (r_size);
1961 if (1u << r_length != r_size)
1962 {
1963 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unsupported AOUT relocation size: %d"),
1964 abfd, r_size);
1965 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1966 return;
1967 }
1968
1969 r_pcrel = (int) g->howto->pc_relative; /* Relative to PC? */
1970 /* XXX This relies on relocs coming from a.out files. */
1971 r_baserel = (g->howto->type & 8) != 0;
1972 r_jmptable = (g->howto->type & 16) != 0;
1973 r_relative = (g->howto->type & 32) != 0;
1974
1975 /* Name was clobbered by aout_write_syms to be symbol index. */
1976
1977 /* If this relocation is relative to a symbol then set the
1978 r_index to the symbols index, and the r_extern bit.
1979
1980 Absolute symbols can come in in two ways, either as an offset
1981 from the abs section, or as a symbol which has an abs value.
1982 check for that here. */
1983
1984 if (bfd_is_com_section (output_section)
1985 || bfd_is_abs_section (output_section)
1986 || bfd_is_und_section (output_section)
1987 /* PR gas/3041 a.out relocs against weak symbols
1988 must be treated as if they were against externs. */
1989 || (sym->flags & BSF_WEAK))
1990 {
1991 if (bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol == sym)
1992 {
1993 /* Whoops, looked like an abs symbol, but is
1994 really an offset from the abs section. */
1995 r_index = N_ABS;
1996 r_extern = 0;
1997 }
1998 else
1999 {
2000 /* Fill in symbol. */
2001 r_extern = 1;
2002 r_index = (*(g->sym_ptr_ptr))->KEEPIT;
2003 }
2004 }
2005 else
2006 {
2007 /* Just an ordinary section. */
2008 r_extern = 0;
2009 r_index = output_section->target_index;
2010 }
2011
2012 /* Now the fun stuff. */
2013 if (bfd_header_big_endian (abfd))
2014 {
2015 natptr->r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
2016 natptr->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
2017 natptr->r_index[2] = r_index;
2018 natptr->r_type[0] = ((r_extern ? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG : 0)
2019 | (r_pcrel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG : 0)
2020 | (r_baserel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG : 0)
2021 | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG : 0)
2022 | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG : 0)
2023 | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG));
2024 }
2025 else
2026 {
2027 natptr->r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
2028 natptr->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
2029 natptr->r_index[0] = r_index;
2030 natptr->r_type[0] = ((r_extern ? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE : 0)
2031 | (r_pcrel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE : 0)
2032 | (r_baserel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE : 0)
2033 | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE : 0)
2034 | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE : 0)
2035 | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE));
2036 }
2037 }
2038
2039 /* Extended stuff. */
2040 /* Output extended relocation information to a file in target byte order. */
2041
2042 extern void NAME (aout, swap_ext_reloc_out)
2043 (bfd *, arelent *, struct reloc_ext_external *);
2044
2045 void
2046 NAME (aout, swap_ext_reloc_out) (bfd *abfd,
2047 arelent *g,
2048 struct reloc_ext_external *natptr)
2049 {
2050 int r_index;
2051 int r_extern;
2052 unsigned int r_type;
2053 bfd_vma r_addend;
2054 asymbol *sym = *(g->sym_ptr_ptr);
2055 asection *output_section = sym->section->output_section;
2056
2057 PUT_WORD (abfd, g->address, natptr->r_address);
2058
2059 r_type = (unsigned int) g->howto->type;
2060
2061 r_addend = g->addend;
2062 if ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0)
2063 r_addend += (*(g->sym_ptr_ptr))->section->output_section->vma;
2064
2065 /* If this relocation is relative to a symbol then set the
2066 r_index to the symbols index, and the r_extern bit.
2067
2068 Absolute symbols can come in in two ways, either as an offset
2069 from the abs section, or as a symbol which has an abs value.
2070 check for that here. */
2071 if (bfd_is_abs_section (bfd_asymbol_section (sym)))
2072 {
2073 r_extern = 0;
2074 r_index = N_ABS;
2075 }
2076 else if ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0)
2077 {
2078 if (bfd_is_und_section (bfd_asymbol_section (sym))
2079 || (sym->flags & BSF_GLOBAL) != 0)
2080 r_extern = 1;
2081 else
2082 r_extern = 0;
2083 r_index = (*(g->sym_ptr_ptr))->KEEPIT;
2084 }
2085 else
2086 {
2087 /* Just an ordinary section. */
2088 r_extern = 0;
2089 r_index = output_section->target_index;
2090 }
2091
2092 /* Now the fun stuff. */
2093 if (bfd_header_big_endian (abfd))
2094 {
2095 natptr->r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
2096 natptr->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
2097 natptr->r_index[2] = r_index;
2098 natptr->r_type[0] = ((r_extern ? RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG : 0)
2099 | (r_type << RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_BIG));
2100 }
2101 else
2102 {
2103 natptr->r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
2104 natptr->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
2105 natptr->r_index[0] = r_index;
2106 natptr->r_type[0] = ((r_extern ? RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE : 0)
2107 | (r_type << RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_LITTLE));
2108 }
2109
2110 PUT_WORD (abfd, r_addend, natptr->r_addend);
2111 }
2112
2113 /* BFD deals internally with all things based from the section they're
2114 in. so, something in 10 bytes into a text section with a base of
2115 50 would have a symbol (.text+10) and know .text vma was 50.
2116
2117 Aout keeps all it's symbols based from zero, so the symbol would
2118 contain 60. This macro subs the base of each section from the value
2119 to give the true offset from the section. */
2120
2121 #define MOVE_ADDRESS(ad) \
2122 if (r_extern) \
2123 { \
2124 /* Undefined symbol. */ \
2125 if (symbols != NULL && r_index < bfd_get_symcount (abfd)) \
2126 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = symbols + r_index; \
2127 else \
2128 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
2129 cache_ptr->addend = ad; \
2130 } \
2131 else \
2132 { \
2133 /* Defined, section relative. Replace symbol with pointer to \
2134 symbol which points to section. */ \
2135 switch (r_index) \
2136 { \
2137 case N_TEXT: \
2138 case N_TEXT | N_EXT: \
2139 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_textsec (abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
2140 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->textsec->vma; \
2141 break; \
2142 case N_DATA: \
2143 case N_DATA | N_EXT: \
2144 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_datasec (abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
2145 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->datasec->vma; \
2146 break; \
2147 case N_BSS: \
2148 case N_BSS | N_EXT: \
2149 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_bsssec (abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
2150 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->bsssec->vma; \
2151 break; \
2152 default: \
2153 case N_ABS: \
2154 case N_ABS | N_EXT: \
2155 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
2156 cache_ptr->addend = ad; \
2157 break; \
2158 } \
2159 }
2160
2161 void
2162 NAME (aout, swap_ext_reloc_in) (bfd *abfd,
2163 struct reloc_ext_external *bytes,
2164 arelent *cache_ptr,
2165 asymbol **symbols,
2166 bfd_size_type symcount)
2167 {
2168 unsigned int r_index;
2169 int r_extern;
2170 unsigned int r_type;
2171 struct aoutdata *su = &(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a);
2172
2173 cache_ptr->address = (GET_SWORD (abfd, bytes->r_address));
2174
2175 /* Now the fun stuff. */
2176 if (bfd_header_big_endian (abfd))
2177 {
2178 r_index = (((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[0] << 16)
2179 | ((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[1] << 8)
2180 | bytes->r_index[2]);
2181 r_extern = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG));
2182 r_type = ((bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_BIG)
2183 >> RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_BIG);
2184 }
2185 else
2186 {
2187 r_index = (((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[2] << 16)
2188 | ((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[1] << 8)
2189 | bytes->r_index[0]);
2190 r_extern = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE));
2191 r_type = ((bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_LITTLE)
2192 >> RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_LITTLE);
2193 }
2194
2195 if (r_type < TABLE_SIZE (howto_table_ext))
2196 cache_ptr->howto = howto_table_ext + r_type;
2197 else
2198 cache_ptr->howto = NULL;
2199
2200 /* Base relative relocs are always against the symbol table,
2201 regardless of the setting of r_extern. r_extern just reflects
2202 whether the symbol the reloc is against is local or global. */
2203 if (r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE10
2204 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE13
2205 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE22)
2206 r_extern = 1;
2207
2208 if (r_extern && r_index > symcount)
2209 {
2210 /* We could arrange to return an error, but it might be useful
2211 to see the file even if it is bad. */
2212 r_extern = 0;
2213 r_index = N_ABS;
2214 }
2215
2216 MOVE_ADDRESS (GET_SWORD (abfd, bytes->r_addend));
2217 }
2218
2219 void
2220 NAME (aout, swap_std_reloc_in) (bfd *abfd,
2221 struct reloc_std_external *bytes,
2222 arelent *cache_ptr,
2223 asymbol **symbols,
2224 bfd_size_type symcount)
2225 {
2226 unsigned int r_index;
2227 int r_extern;
2228 unsigned int r_length;
2229 int r_pcrel;
2230 int r_baserel, r_jmptable, r_relative;
2231 struct aoutdata *su = &(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a);
2232 unsigned int howto_idx;
2233
2234 cache_ptr->address = H_GET_32 (abfd, bytes->r_address);
2235
2236 /* Now the fun stuff. */
2237 if (bfd_header_big_endian (abfd))
2238 {
2239 r_index = (((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[0] << 16)
2240 | ((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[1] << 8)
2241 | bytes->r_index[2]);
2242 r_extern = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG));
2243 r_pcrel = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG));
2244 r_baserel = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG));
2245 r_jmptable= (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG));
2246 r_relative= (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG));
2247 r_length = ((bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_BIG)
2248 >> RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG);
2249 }
2250 else
2251 {
2252 r_index = (((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[2] << 16)
2253 | ((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[1] << 8)
2254 | bytes->r_index[0]);
2255 r_extern = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE));
2256 r_pcrel = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE));
2257 r_baserel = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE));
2258 r_jmptable= (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE));
2259 r_relative= (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE));
2260 r_length = ((bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_LITTLE)
2261 >> RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE);
2262 }
2263
2264 howto_idx = (r_length + 4 * r_pcrel + 8 * r_baserel
2265 + 16 * r_jmptable + 32 * r_relative);
2266 if (howto_idx < TABLE_SIZE (howto_table_std))
2267 {
2268 cache_ptr->howto = howto_table_std + howto_idx;
2269 if (cache_ptr->howto->type == (unsigned int) -1)
2270 cache_ptr->howto = NULL;
2271 }
2272 else
2273 cache_ptr->howto = NULL;
2274
2275 /* Base relative relocs are always against the symbol table,
2276 regardless of the setting of r_extern. r_extern just reflects
2277 whether the symbol the reloc is against is local or global. */
2278 if (r_baserel)
2279 r_extern = 1;
2280
2281 if (r_extern && r_index >= symcount)
2282 {
2283 /* We could arrange to return an error, but it might be useful
2284 to see the file even if it is bad. FIXME: Of course this
2285 means that objdump -r *doesn't* see the actual reloc, and
2286 objcopy silently writes a different reloc. */
2287 r_extern = 0;
2288 r_index = N_ABS;
2289 }
2290
2291 MOVE_ADDRESS (0);
2292 }
2293
2294 /* Read and swap the relocs for a section. */
2295
2296 bool
2297 NAME (aout, slurp_reloc_table) (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr asect, asymbol **symbols)
2298 {
2299 bfd_size_type count;
2300 bfd_size_type reloc_size;
2301 void * relocs;
2302 arelent *reloc_cache;
2303 size_t each_size;
2304 unsigned int counter = 0;
2305 arelent *cache_ptr;
2306 bfd_size_type amt;
2307
2308 if (asect->relocation)
2309 return true;
2310
2311 if (asect->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
2312 return true;
2313
2314 if (asect == obj_datasec (abfd))
2315 reloc_size = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize;
2316 else if (asect == obj_textsec (abfd))
2317 reloc_size = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize;
2318 else if (asect == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2319 reloc_size = 0;
2320 else
2321 {
2322 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2323 return false;
2324 }
2325
2326 each_size = obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
2327 count = reloc_size / each_size;
2328 if (count == 0)
2329 return true; /* Nothing to be done. */
2330
2331 if (bfd_seek (abfd, asect->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
2332 return false;
2333 relocs = _bfd_malloc_and_read (abfd, reloc_size, reloc_size);
2334 if (relocs == NULL)
2335 return false;
2336
2337 amt = count * sizeof (arelent);
2338 reloc_cache = (arelent *) bfd_zmalloc (amt);
2339 if (reloc_cache == NULL)
2340 {
2341 free (relocs);
2342 return false;
2343 }
2344
2345 cache_ptr = reloc_cache;
2346 if (each_size == RELOC_EXT_SIZE)
2347 {
2348 struct reloc_ext_external *rptr = (struct reloc_ext_external *) relocs;
2349
2350 for (; counter < count; counter++, rptr++, cache_ptr++)
2351 MY_swap_ext_reloc_in (abfd, rptr, cache_ptr, symbols,
2352 (bfd_size_type) bfd_get_symcount (abfd));
2353 }
2354 else
2355 {
2356 struct reloc_std_external *rptr = (struct reloc_std_external *) relocs;
2357
2358 for (; counter < count; counter++, rptr++, cache_ptr++)
2359 MY_swap_std_reloc_in (abfd, rptr, cache_ptr, symbols,
2360 (bfd_size_type) bfd_get_symcount (abfd));
2361 }
2362
2363 free (relocs);
2364
2365 asect->relocation = reloc_cache;
2366 asect->reloc_count = cache_ptr - reloc_cache;
2367
2368 return true;
2369 }
2370
2371 /* Write out a relocation section into an object file. */
2372
2373 bool
2374 NAME (aout, squirt_out_relocs) (bfd *abfd, asection *section)
2375 {
2376 arelent **generic;
2377 unsigned char *native, *natptr;
2378 size_t each_size;
2379
2380 unsigned int count = section->reloc_count;
2381 bfd_size_type natsize;
2382
2383 if (count == 0 || section->orelocation == NULL)
2384 return true;
2385
2386 each_size = obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
2387 natsize = (bfd_size_type) each_size * count;
2388 native = (unsigned char *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, natsize);
2389 if (!native)
2390 return false;
2391
2392 generic = section->orelocation;
2393
2394 if (each_size == RELOC_EXT_SIZE)
2395 {
2396 for (natptr = native;
2397 count != 0;
2398 --count, natptr += each_size, ++generic)
2399 {
2400 /* PR 20921: If the howto field has not been initialised then skip
2401 this reloc.
2402 PR 20929: Similarly for the symbol field. */
2403 if ((*generic)->howto == NULL
2404 || (*generic)->sym_ptr_ptr == NULL)
2405 {
2406 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2407 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: attempt to write out "
2408 "unknown reloc type"), abfd);
2409 return false;
2410 }
2411 MY_swap_ext_reloc_out (abfd, *generic,
2412 (struct reloc_ext_external *) natptr);
2413 }
2414 }
2415 else
2416 {
2417 for (natptr = native;
2418 count != 0;
2419 --count, natptr += each_size, ++generic)
2420 {
2421 if ((*generic)->howto == NULL
2422 || (*generic)->sym_ptr_ptr == NULL)
2423 {
2424 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2425 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: attempt to write out "
2426 "unknown reloc type"), abfd);
2427 return false;
2428 }
2429 MY_swap_std_reloc_out (abfd, *generic,
2430 (struct reloc_std_external *) natptr);
2431 }
2432 }
2433
2434 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) native, natsize, abfd) != natsize)
2435 {
2436 bfd_release (abfd, native);
2437 return false;
2438 }
2439 bfd_release (abfd, native);
2440
2441 return true;
2442 }
2443
2444 /* This is stupid. This function should be a boolean predicate. */
2445
2446 long
2447 NAME (aout, canonicalize_reloc) (bfd *abfd,
2448 sec_ptr section,
2449 arelent **relptr,
2450 asymbol **symbols)
2451 {
2452 arelent *tblptr = section->relocation;
2453 unsigned int count;
2454
2455 if (section == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2456 {
2457 *relptr = NULL;
2458 return 0;
2459 }
2460
2461 if (!(tblptr || NAME (aout, slurp_reloc_table) (abfd, section, symbols)))
2462 return -1;
2463
2464 if (section->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
2465 {
2466 arelent_chain *chain = section->constructor_chain;
2467 for (count = 0; count < section->reloc_count; count ++)
2468 {
2469 *relptr ++ = &chain->relent;
2470 chain = chain->next;
2471 }
2472 }
2473 else
2474 {
2475 tblptr = section->relocation;
2476
2477 for (count = 0; count++ < section->reloc_count; )
2478 {
2479 *relptr++ = tblptr++;
2480 }
2481 }
2482 *relptr = 0;
2483
2484 return section->reloc_count;
2485 }
2486
2487 long
2488 NAME (aout, get_reloc_upper_bound) (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr asect)
2489 {
2490 size_t count, raw;
2491
2492 if (asect->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
2493 count = asect->reloc_count;
2494 else if (asect == obj_datasec (abfd))
2495 count = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
2496 else if (asect == obj_textsec (abfd))
2497 count = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
2498 else if (asect == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2499 count = 0;
2500 else
2501 {
2502 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2503 return -1;
2504 }
2505
2506 if (count >= LONG_MAX / sizeof (arelent *)
2507 || _bfd_mul_overflow (count, obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd), &raw))
2508 {
2509 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_too_big);
2510 return -1;
2511 }
2512 if (!bfd_write_p (abfd))
2513 {
2514 ufile_ptr filesize = bfd_get_file_size (abfd);
2515 if (filesize != 0 && raw > filesize)
2516 {
2517 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_truncated);
2518 return -1;
2519 }
2520 }
2521 return (count + 1) * sizeof (arelent *);
2522 }
2523 \f
2524 long
2525 NAME (aout, get_symtab_upper_bound) (bfd *abfd)
2526 {
2527 if (!NAME (aout, slurp_symbol_table) (abfd))
2528 return -1;
2529
2530 return (bfd_get_symcount (abfd)+1) * (sizeof (aout_symbol_type *));
2531 }
2532
2533 alent *
2534 NAME (aout, get_lineno) (bfd *ignore_abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2535 asymbol *ignore_symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2536 {
2537 return NULL;
2538 }
2539
2540 void
2541 NAME (aout, get_symbol_info) (bfd *ignore_abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2542 asymbol *symbol,
2543 symbol_info *ret)
2544 {
2545 bfd_symbol_info (symbol, ret);
2546
2547 if (ret->type == '?')
2548 {
2549 int type_code = aout_symbol (symbol)->type & 0xff;
2550 const char *stab_name = bfd_get_stab_name (type_code);
2551 static char buf[10];
2552
2553 if (stab_name == NULL)
2554 {
2555 sprintf (buf, "(%d)", type_code);
2556 stab_name = buf;
2557 }
2558 ret->type = '-';
2559 ret->stab_type = type_code;
2560 ret->stab_other = (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->other & 0xff);
2561 ret->stab_desc = (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->desc & 0xffff);
2562 ret->stab_name = stab_name;
2563 }
2564 }
2565
2566 void
2567 NAME (aout, print_symbol) (bfd *abfd,
2568 void * afile,
2569 asymbol *symbol,
2570 bfd_print_symbol_type how)
2571 {
2572 FILE *file = (FILE *)afile;
2573
2574 switch (how)
2575 {
2576 case bfd_print_symbol_name:
2577 if (symbol->name)
2578 fprintf (file,"%s", symbol->name);
2579 break;
2580 case bfd_print_symbol_more:
2581 fprintf (file,"%4x %2x %2x",
2582 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->desc & 0xffff),
2583 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->other & 0xff),
2584 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->type));
2585 break;
2586 case bfd_print_symbol_all:
2587 {
2588 const char *section_name = symbol->section->name;
2589
2590 bfd_print_symbol_vandf (abfd, (void *)file, symbol);
2591
2592 fprintf (file," %-5s %04x %02x %02x",
2593 section_name,
2594 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->desc & 0xffff),
2595 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->other & 0xff),
2596 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->type & 0xff));
2597 if (symbol->name)
2598 fprintf (file," %s", symbol->name);
2599 }
2600 break;
2601 }
2602 }
2603
2604 /* If we don't have to allocate more than 1MB to hold the generic
2605 symbols, we use the generic minisymbol methord: it's faster, since
2606 it only translates the symbols once, not multiple times. */
2607 #define MINISYM_THRESHOLD (1000000 / sizeof (asymbol))
2608
2609 /* Read minisymbols. For minisymbols, we use the unmodified a.out
2610 symbols. The minisymbol_to_symbol function translates these into
2611 BFD asymbol structures. */
2612
2613 long
2614 NAME (aout, read_minisymbols) (bfd *abfd,
2615 bool dynamic,
2616 void * *minisymsp,
2617 unsigned int *sizep)
2618 {
2619 if (dynamic)
2620 /* We could handle the dynamic symbols here as well, but it's
2621 easier to hand them off. */
2622 return _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols (abfd, dynamic, minisymsp, sizep);
2623
2624 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
2625 return -1;
2626
2627 if (obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) < MINISYM_THRESHOLD)
2628 return _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols (abfd, dynamic, minisymsp, sizep);
2629
2630 *minisymsp = (void *) obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
2631
2632 /* By passing the external symbols back from this routine, we are
2633 giving up control over the memory block. Clear
2634 obj_aout_external_syms, so that we do not try to free it
2635 ourselves. */
2636 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
2637
2638 *sizep = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
2639 return obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
2640 }
2641
2642 /* Convert a minisymbol to a BFD asymbol. A minisymbol is just an
2643 unmodified a.out symbol. The SYM argument is a structure returned
2644 by bfd_make_empty_symbol, which we fill in here. */
2645
2646 asymbol *
2647 NAME (aout, minisymbol_to_symbol) (bfd *abfd,
2648 bool dynamic,
2649 const void * minisym,
2650 asymbol *sym)
2651 {
2652 if (dynamic
2653 || obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) < MINISYM_THRESHOLD)
2654 return _bfd_generic_minisymbol_to_symbol (abfd, dynamic, minisym, sym);
2655
2656 memset (sym, 0, sizeof (aout_symbol_type));
2657
2658 /* We call translate_symbol_table to translate a single symbol. */
2659 if (! (NAME (aout, translate_symbol_table)
2660 (abfd,
2661 (aout_symbol_type *) sym,
2662 (struct external_nlist *) minisym,
2663 (bfd_size_type) 1,
2664 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd),
2665 obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd),
2666 false)))
2667 return NULL;
2668
2669 return sym;
2670 }
2671
2672 /* Provided a BFD, a section and an offset into the section, calculate
2673 and return the name of the source file and the line nearest to the
2674 wanted location. */
2675
2676 bool
2677 NAME (aout, find_nearest_line) (bfd *abfd,
2678 asymbol **symbols,
2679 asection *section,
2680 bfd_vma offset,
2681 const char **filename_ptr,
2682 const char **functionname_ptr,
2683 unsigned int *line_ptr,
2684 unsigned int *disriminator_ptr)
2685 {
2686 /* Run down the file looking for the filename, function and linenumber. */
2687 asymbol **p;
2688 const char *directory_name = NULL;
2689 const char *main_file_name = NULL;
2690 const char *current_file_name = NULL;
2691 const char *line_file_name = NULL; /* Value of current_file_name at line number. */
2692 const char *line_directory_name = NULL; /* Value of directory_name at line number. */
2693 bfd_vma low_line_vma = 0;
2694 bfd_vma low_func_vma = 0;
2695 asymbol *func = 0;
2696 bfd_size_type filelen, funclen;
2697 char *buf;
2698
2699 *filename_ptr = bfd_get_filename (abfd);
2700 *functionname_ptr = NULL;
2701 *line_ptr = 0;
2702 if (disriminator_ptr)
2703 *disriminator_ptr = 0;
2704
2705 if (symbols != NULL)
2706 {
2707 for (p = symbols; *p; p++)
2708 {
2709 aout_symbol_type *q = (aout_symbol_type *) (*p);
2710 next:
2711 switch (q->type)
2712 {
2713 case N_TEXT:
2714 /* If this looks like a file name symbol, and it comes after
2715 the line number we have found so far, but before the
2716 offset, then we have probably not found the right line
2717 number. */
2718 if (q->symbol.value <= offset
2719 && ((q->symbol.value > low_line_vma
2720 && (line_file_name != NULL
2721 || *line_ptr != 0))
2722 || (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma
2723 && func != NULL)))
2724 {
2725 const char *symname;
2726
2727 symname = q->symbol.name;
2728
2729 if (symname != NULL
2730 && strlen (symname) > 2
2731 && strcmp (symname + strlen (symname) - 2, ".o") == 0)
2732 {
2733 if (q->symbol.value > low_line_vma)
2734 {
2735 *line_ptr = 0;
2736 line_file_name = NULL;
2737 }
2738 if (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma)
2739 func = NULL;
2740 }
2741 }
2742 break;
2743
2744 case N_SO:
2745 /* If this symbol is less than the offset, but greater than
2746 the line number we have found so far, then we have not
2747 found the right line number. */
2748 if (q->symbol.value <= offset)
2749 {
2750 if (q->symbol.value > low_line_vma)
2751 {
2752 *line_ptr = 0;
2753 line_file_name = NULL;
2754 }
2755 if (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma)
2756 func = NULL;
2757 }
2758
2759 main_file_name = current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2760 /* Look ahead to next symbol to check if that too is an N_SO. */
2761 p++;
2762 if (*p == NULL)
2763 goto done;
2764 q = (aout_symbol_type *) (*p);
2765 if (q->type != (int)N_SO)
2766 goto next;
2767
2768 /* Found a second N_SO First is directory; second is filename. */
2769 directory_name = current_file_name;
2770 main_file_name = current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2771 if (obj_textsec (abfd) != section)
2772 goto done;
2773 break;
2774 case N_SOL:
2775 current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2776 break;
2777
2778 case N_SLINE:
2779
2780 case N_DSLINE:
2781 case N_BSLINE:
2782 /* We'll keep this if it resolves nearer than the one we have
2783 already. */
2784 if (q->symbol.value >= low_line_vma
2785 && q->symbol.value <= offset)
2786 {
2787 *line_ptr = q->desc;
2788 low_line_vma = q->symbol.value;
2789 line_file_name = current_file_name;
2790 line_directory_name = directory_name;
2791 }
2792 break;
2793 case N_FUN:
2794 {
2795 /* We'll keep this if it is nearer than the one we have already. */
2796 if (q->symbol.value >= low_func_vma
2797 && q->symbol.value <= offset)
2798 {
2799 low_func_vma = q->symbol.value;
2800 func = (asymbol *)q;
2801 }
2802 else if (q->symbol.value > offset)
2803 goto done;
2804 }
2805 break;
2806 }
2807 }
2808 }
2809
2810 done:
2811 if (*line_ptr != 0)
2812 {
2813 main_file_name = line_file_name;
2814 directory_name = line_directory_name;
2815 }
2816
2817 if (main_file_name == NULL
2818 || IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (main_file_name)
2819 || directory_name == NULL)
2820 filelen = 0;
2821 else
2822 filelen = strlen (directory_name) + strlen (main_file_name);
2823
2824 if (func == NULL)
2825 funclen = 0;
2826 else
2827 funclen = strlen (bfd_asymbol_name (func));
2828
2829 free (adata (abfd).line_buf);
2830
2831 if (filelen + funclen == 0)
2832 adata (abfd).line_buf = buf = NULL;
2833 else
2834 {
2835 buf = (char *) bfd_malloc (filelen + funclen + 3);
2836 adata (abfd).line_buf = buf;
2837 if (buf == NULL)
2838 return false;
2839 }
2840
2841 if (main_file_name != NULL)
2842 {
2843 if (IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (main_file_name) || directory_name == NULL)
2844 *filename_ptr = main_file_name;
2845 else
2846 {
2847 if (buf == NULL)
2848 /* PR binutils/20891: In a corrupt input file both
2849 main_file_name and directory_name can be empty... */
2850 * filename_ptr = NULL;
2851 else
2852 {
2853 snprintf (buf, filelen + 1, "%s%s", directory_name,
2854 main_file_name);
2855 *filename_ptr = buf;
2856 buf += filelen + 1;
2857 }
2858 }
2859 }
2860
2861 if (func)
2862 {
2863 const char *function = func->name;
2864 char *colon;
2865
2866 if (buf == NULL)
2867 {
2868 /* PR binutils/20892: In a corrupt input file func can be empty. */
2869 * functionname_ptr = NULL;
2870 return true;
2871 }
2872 /* The caller expects a symbol name. We actually have a
2873 function name, without the leading underscore. Put the
2874 underscore back in, so that the caller gets a symbol name. */
2875 if (bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd) == '\0')
2876 strcpy (buf, function);
2877 else
2878 {
2879 buf[0] = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd);
2880 strcpy (buf + 1, function);
2881 }
2882 /* Have to remove : stuff. */
2883 colon = strchr (buf, ':');
2884 if (colon != NULL)
2885 *colon = '\0';
2886 *functionname_ptr = buf;
2887 }
2888
2889 return true;
2890 }
2891
2892 int
2893 NAME (aout, sizeof_headers) (bfd *abfd,
2894 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2895 {
2896 return adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
2897 }
2898
2899 /* Free all information we have cached for this BFD. We can always
2900 read it again later if we need it. */
2901
2902 bool
2903 NAME (aout, bfd_free_cached_info) (bfd *abfd)
2904 {
2905 asection *o;
2906
2907 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object
2908 || abfd->tdata.aout_data == NULL)
2909 return true;
2910
2911 #define BFCI_FREE(x) do { free (x); x = NULL; } while (0)
2912 BFCI_FREE (adata (abfd).line_buf);
2913 BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_symbols (abfd));
2914 #ifdef USE_MMAP
2915 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = 0;
2916 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
2917 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
2918 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = 0;
2919 #else
2920 BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
2921 BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd));
2922 #endif
2923 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2924 BFCI_FREE (o->relocation);
2925 #undef BFCI_FREE
2926
2927 return true;
2928 }
2929 \f
2930 /* a.out link code. */
2931
2932 /* Routine to create an entry in an a.out link hash table. */
2933
2934 struct bfd_hash_entry *
2935 NAME (aout, link_hash_newfunc) (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
2936 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
2937 const char *string)
2938 {
2939 struct aout_link_hash_entry *ret = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) entry;
2940
2941 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
2942 subclass. */
2943 if (ret == NULL)
2944 ret = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) bfd_hash_allocate (table,
2945 sizeof (* ret));
2946 if (ret == NULL)
2947 return NULL;
2948
2949 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
2950 ret = ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
2951 _bfd_link_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret,
2952 table, string));
2953 if (ret)
2954 {
2955 /* Set local fields. */
2956 ret->written = false;
2957 ret->indx = -1;
2958 }
2959
2960 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
2961 }
2962
2963 /* Initialize an a.out link hash table. */
2964
2965 bool
2966 NAME (aout, link_hash_table_init) (struct aout_link_hash_table *table,
2967 bfd *abfd,
2968 struct bfd_hash_entry *(*newfunc)
2969 (struct bfd_hash_entry *, struct bfd_hash_table *,
2970 const char *),
2971 unsigned int entsize)
2972 {
2973 return _bfd_link_hash_table_init (&table->root, abfd, newfunc, entsize);
2974 }
2975
2976 /* Create an a.out link hash table. */
2977
2978 struct bfd_link_hash_table *
2979 NAME (aout, link_hash_table_create) (bfd *abfd)
2980 {
2981 struct aout_link_hash_table *ret;
2982 size_t amt = sizeof (* ret);
2983
2984 ret = (struct aout_link_hash_table *) bfd_malloc (amt);
2985 if (ret == NULL)
2986 return NULL;
2987
2988 if (!NAME (aout, link_hash_table_init) (ret, abfd,
2989 NAME (aout, link_hash_newfunc),
2990 sizeof (struct aout_link_hash_entry)))
2991 {
2992 free (ret);
2993 return NULL;
2994 }
2995 return &ret->root;
2996 }
2997
2998 /* Add all symbols from an object file to the hash table. */
2999
3000 static bool
3001 aout_link_add_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3002 {
3003 bool (*add_one_symbol)
3004 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, const char *, flagword, asection *,
3005 bfd_vma, const char *, bool, bool, struct bfd_link_hash_entry **);
3006 struct external_nlist *syms;
3007 bfd_size_type sym_count;
3008 char *strings;
3009 bool copy;
3010 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
3011 struct external_nlist *p;
3012 struct external_nlist *pend;
3013 bfd_size_type amt;
3014
3015 syms = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
3016 sym_count = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
3017 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (abfd);
3018 if (info->keep_memory)
3019 copy = false;
3020 else
3021 copy = true;
3022
3023 if (aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_dynamic_symbols != NULL)
3024 {
3025 if (! ((*aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_dynamic_symbols)
3026 (abfd, info, &syms, &sym_count, &strings)))
3027 return false;
3028 }
3029
3030 if (sym_count == 0)
3031 return true; /* Nothing to do. */
3032
3033 /* We keep a list of the linker hash table entries that correspond
3034 to particular symbols. We could just look them up in the hash
3035 table, but keeping the list is more efficient. Perhaps this
3036 should be conditional on info->keep_memory. */
3037 amt = sym_count * sizeof (struct aout_link_hash_entry *);
3038 sym_hash = (struct aout_link_hash_entry **) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
3039 if (sym_hash == NULL)
3040 return false;
3041 obj_aout_sym_hashes (abfd) = sym_hash;
3042
3043 add_one_symbol = aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_one_symbol;
3044 if (add_one_symbol == NULL)
3045 add_one_symbol = _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol;
3046
3047 p = syms;
3048 pend = p + sym_count;
3049 for (; p < pend; p++, sym_hash++)
3050 {
3051 int type;
3052 const char *name;
3053 bfd_vma value;
3054 asection *section;
3055 flagword flags;
3056 const char *string;
3057
3058 *sym_hash = NULL;
3059
3060 type = H_GET_8 (abfd, p->e_type);
3061
3062 /* Ignore debugging symbols. */
3063 if ((type & N_STAB) != 0)
3064 continue;
3065
3066 /* PR 19629: Corrupt binaries can contain illegal string offsets. */
3067 if (GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx) >= obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd))
3068 return false;
3069 name = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
3070 value = GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_value);
3071 flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
3072 string = NULL;
3073 switch (type)
3074 {
3075 default:
3076 abort ();
3077
3078 case N_UNDF:
3079 case N_ABS:
3080 case N_TEXT:
3081 case N_DATA:
3082 case N_BSS:
3083 case N_FN_SEQ:
3084 case N_COMM:
3085 case N_SETV:
3086 case N_FN:
3087 /* Ignore symbols that are not externally visible. */
3088 continue;
3089 case N_INDR:
3090 /* Ignore local indirect symbol. */
3091 ++p;
3092 ++sym_hash;
3093 continue;
3094
3095 case N_UNDF | N_EXT:
3096 if (value == 0)
3097 {
3098 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
3099 flags = 0;
3100 }
3101 else
3102 section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
3103 break;
3104 case N_ABS | N_EXT:
3105 section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3106 break;
3107 case N_TEXT | N_EXT:
3108 section = obj_textsec (abfd);
3109 value -= bfd_section_vma (section);
3110 break;
3111 case N_DATA | N_EXT:
3112 case N_SETV | N_EXT:
3113 /* Treat N_SETV symbols as N_DATA symbol; see comment in
3114 translate_from_native_sym_flags. */
3115 section = obj_datasec (abfd);
3116 value -= bfd_section_vma (section);
3117 break;
3118 case N_BSS | N_EXT:
3119 section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
3120 value -= bfd_section_vma (section);
3121 break;
3122 case N_INDR | N_EXT:
3123 /* An indirect symbol. The next symbol is the symbol
3124 which this one really is. */
3125 /* See PR 20925 for a reproducer. */
3126 if (p + 1 >= pend)
3127 return false;
3128 ++p;
3129 /* PR 19629: Corrupt binaries can contain illegal string offsets. */
3130 if (GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx) >= obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd))
3131 return false;
3132 string = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
3133 section = bfd_ind_section_ptr;
3134 flags |= BSF_INDIRECT;
3135 break;
3136 case N_COMM | N_EXT:
3137 section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
3138 break;
3139 case N_SETA: case N_SETA | N_EXT:
3140 section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3141 flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
3142 break;
3143 case N_SETT: case N_SETT | N_EXT:
3144 section = obj_textsec (abfd);
3145 flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
3146 value -= bfd_section_vma (section);
3147 break;
3148 case N_SETD: case N_SETD | N_EXT:
3149 section = obj_datasec (abfd);
3150 flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
3151 value -= bfd_section_vma (section);
3152 break;
3153 case N_SETB: case N_SETB | N_EXT:
3154 section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
3155 flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
3156 value -= bfd_section_vma (section);
3157 break;
3158 case N_WARNING:
3159 /* A warning symbol. The next symbol is the one to warn
3160 about. If there is no next symbol, just look away. */
3161 if (p + 1 >= pend)
3162 return true;
3163 ++p;
3164 string = name;
3165 /* PR 19629: Corrupt binaries can contain illegal string offsets. */
3166 if (GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx) >= obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd))
3167 return false;
3168 name = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
3169 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
3170 flags |= BSF_WARNING;
3171 break;
3172 case N_WEAKU:
3173 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
3174 flags = BSF_WEAK;
3175 break;
3176 case N_WEAKA:
3177 section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3178 flags = BSF_WEAK;
3179 break;
3180 case N_WEAKT:
3181 section = obj_textsec (abfd);
3182 value -= bfd_section_vma (section);
3183 flags = BSF_WEAK;
3184 break;
3185 case N_WEAKD:
3186 section = obj_datasec (abfd);
3187 value -= bfd_section_vma (section);
3188 flags = BSF_WEAK;
3189 break;
3190 case N_WEAKB:
3191 section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
3192 value -= bfd_section_vma (section);
3193 flags = BSF_WEAK;
3194 break;
3195 }
3196
3197 if (! ((*add_one_symbol)
3198 (info, abfd, name, flags, section, value, string, copy, false,
3199 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash)))
3200 return false;
3201
3202 /* Restrict the maximum alignment of a common symbol based on
3203 the architecture, since a.out has no way to represent
3204 alignment requirements of a section in a .o file. FIXME:
3205 This isn't quite right: it should use the architecture of the
3206 output file, not the input files. */
3207 if ((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
3208 && ((*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power >
3209 bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power))
3210 (*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power =
3211 bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power;
3212
3213 /* If this is a set symbol, and we are not building sets, then
3214 it is possible for the hash entry to not have been set. In
3215 such a case, treat the symbol as not globally defined. */
3216 if ((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
3217 {
3218 BFD_ASSERT ((flags & BSF_CONSTRUCTOR) != 0);
3219 *sym_hash = NULL;
3220 }
3221
3222 if (type == (N_INDR | N_EXT) || type == N_WARNING)
3223 ++sym_hash;
3224 }
3225
3226 return true;
3227 }
3228
3229 /* Free up the internal symbols read from an a.out file. */
3230
3231 static bool
3232 aout_link_free_symbols (bfd *abfd)
3233 {
3234 if (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) != NULL)
3235 {
3236 #ifdef USE_MMAP
3237 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
3238 #else
3239 free ((void *) obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
3240 #endif
3241 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
3242 }
3243 if (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) != NULL)
3244 {
3245 #ifdef USE_MMAP
3246 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
3247 #else
3248 free ((void *) obj_aout_external_strings (abfd));
3249 #endif
3250 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = NULL;
3251 }
3252 return true;
3253 }
3254
3255 /* Add symbols from an a.out object file. */
3256
3257 static bool
3258 aout_link_add_object_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3259 {
3260 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
3261 return false;
3262 if (! aout_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
3263 return false;
3264 if (! info->keep_memory)
3265 {
3266 if (! aout_link_free_symbols (abfd))
3267 return false;
3268 }
3269 return true;
3270 }
3271
3272 /* Look through the internal symbols to see if this object file should
3273 be included in the link. We should include this object file if it
3274 defines any symbols which are currently undefined. If this object
3275 file defines a common symbol, then we may adjust the size of the
3276 known symbol but we do not include the object file in the link
3277 (unless there is some other reason to include it). */
3278
3279 static bool
3280 aout_link_check_ar_symbols (bfd *abfd,
3281 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3282 bool *pneeded,
3283 bfd **subsbfd)
3284 {
3285 struct external_nlist *p;
3286 struct external_nlist *pend;
3287 char *strings;
3288
3289 *pneeded = false;
3290
3291 /* Look through all the symbols. */
3292 p = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
3293 pend = p + obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
3294 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (abfd);
3295 for (; p < pend; p++)
3296 {
3297 int type = H_GET_8 (abfd, p->e_type);
3298 const char *name;
3299 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
3300
3301 /* Ignore symbols that are not externally visible. This is an
3302 optimization only, as we check the type more thoroughly
3303 below. */
3304 if (((type & N_EXT) == 0
3305 || (type & N_STAB) != 0
3306 || type == N_FN)
3307 && type != N_WEAKA
3308 && type != N_WEAKT
3309 && type != N_WEAKD
3310 && type != N_WEAKB)
3311 {
3312 if (type == N_WARNING
3313 || type == N_INDR)
3314 ++p;
3315 continue;
3316 }
3317
3318 name = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
3319 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name, false, false, true);
3320
3321 /* We are only interested in symbols that are currently
3322 undefined or common. */
3323 if (h == NULL
3324 || (h->type != bfd_link_hash_undefined
3325 && h->type != bfd_link_hash_common))
3326 {
3327 if (type == (N_INDR | N_EXT))
3328 ++p;
3329 continue;
3330 }
3331
3332 if (type == (N_TEXT | N_EXT)
3333 || type == (N_DATA | N_EXT)
3334 || type == (N_BSS | N_EXT)
3335 || type == (N_ABS | N_EXT)
3336 || type == (N_INDR | N_EXT))
3337 {
3338 /* This object file defines this symbol. We must link it
3339 in. This is true regardless of whether the current
3340 definition of the symbol is undefined or common.
3341
3342 If the current definition is common, we have a case in
3343 which we have already seen an object file including:
3344 int a;
3345 and this object file from the archive includes:
3346 int a = 5;
3347 In such a case, whether to include this object is target
3348 dependant for backward compatibility.
3349
3350 FIXME: The SunOS 4.1.3 linker will pull in the archive
3351 element if the symbol is defined in the .data section,
3352 but not if it is defined in the .text section. That
3353 seems a bit crazy to me, and it has not been implemented
3354 yet. However, it might be correct. */
3355 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_common)
3356 {
3357 int skip = 0;
3358
3359 switch (info->common_skip_ar_symbols)
3360 {
3361 case bfd_link_common_skip_none:
3362 break;
3363 case bfd_link_common_skip_text:
3364 skip = (type == (N_TEXT | N_EXT));
3365 break;
3366 case bfd_link_common_skip_data:
3367 skip = (type == (N_DATA | N_EXT));
3368 break;
3369 case bfd_link_common_skip_all:
3370 skip = 1;
3371 break;
3372 }
3373
3374 if (skip)
3375 continue;
3376 }
3377
3378 if (!(*info->callbacks
3379 ->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name, subsbfd))
3380 return false;
3381 *pneeded = true;
3382 return true;
3383 }
3384
3385 if (type == (N_UNDF | N_EXT))
3386 {
3387 bfd_vma value;
3388
3389 value = GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_value);
3390 if (value != 0)
3391 {
3392 /* This symbol is common in the object from the archive
3393 file. */
3394 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
3395 {
3396 bfd *symbfd;
3397 unsigned int power;
3398
3399 symbfd = h->u.undef.abfd;
3400 if (symbfd == NULL)
3401 {
3402 /* This symbol was created as undefined from
3403 outside BFD. We assume that we should link
3404 in the object file. This is done for the -u
3405 option in the linker. */
3406 if (!(*info->callbacks
3407 ->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name, subsbfd))
3408 return false;
3409 *pneeded = true;
3410 return true;
3411 }
3412 /* Turn the current link symbol into a common
3413 symbol. It is already on the undefs list. */
3414 h->type = bfd_link_hash_common;
3415 h->u.c.p = (struct bfd_link_hash_common_entry *)
3416 bfd_hash_allocate (&info->hash->table,
3417 sizeof (struct bfd_link_hash_common_entry));
3418 if (h->u.c.p == NULL)
3419 return false;
3420
3421 h->u.c.size = value;
3422
3423 /* FIXME: This isn't quite right. The maximum
3424 alignment of a common symbol should be set by the
3425 architecture of the output file, not of the input
3426 file. */
3427 power = bfd_log2 (value);
3428 if (power > bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power)
3429 power = bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power;
3430 h->u.c.p->alignment_power = power;
3431
3432 h->u.c.p->section = bfd_make_section_old_way (symbfd,
3433 "COMMON");
3434 }
3435 else
3436 {
3437 /* Adjust the size of the common symbol if
3438 necessary. */
3439 if (value > h->u.c.size)
3440 h->u.c.size = value;
3441 }
3442 }
3443 }
3444
3445 if (type == N_WEAKA
3446 || type == N_WEAKT
3447 || type == N_WEAKD
3448 || type == N_WEAKB)
3449 {
3450 /* This symbol is weak but defined. We must pull it in if
3451 the current link symbol is undefined, but we don't want
3452 it if the current link symbol is common. */
3453 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
3454 {
3455 if (!(*info->callbacks
3456 ->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name, subsbfd))
3457 return false;
3458 *pneeded = true;
3459 return true;
3460 }
3461 }
3462 }
3463
3464 /* We do not need this object file. */
3465 return true;
3466 }
3467 /* Check a single archive element to see if we need to include it in
3468 the link. *PNEEDED is set according to whether this element is
3469 needed in the link or not. This is called from
3470 _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols. */
3471
3472 static bool
3473 aout_link_check_archive_element (bfd *abfd,
3474 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3475 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
3476 const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
3477 bool *pneeded)
3478 {
3479 bfd *oldbfd;
3480 bool needed;
3481
3482 if (!aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
3483 return false;
3484
3485 oldbfd = abfd;
3486 if (!aout_link_check_ar_symbols (abfd, info, pneeded, &abfd))
3487 return false;
3488
3489 needed = *pneeded;
3490 if (needed)
3491 {
3492 /* Potentially, the add_archive_element hook may have set a
3493 substitute BFD for us. */
3494 if (abfd != oldbfd)
3495 {
3496 if (!info->keep_memory
3497 && !aout_link_free_symbols (oldbfd))
3498 return false;
3499 if (!aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
3500 return false;
3501 }
3502 if (!aout_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
3503 return false;
3504 }
3505
3506 if (!info->keep_memory || !needed)
3507 {
3508 if (!aout_link_free_symbols (abfd))
3509 return false;
3510 }
3511
3512 return true;
3513 }
3514
3515 /* Given an a.out BFD, add symbols to the global hash table as
3516 appropriate. */
3517
3518 bool
3519 NAME (aout, link_add_symbols) (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3520 {
3521 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
3522 {
3523 case bfd_object:
3524 return aout_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info);
3525 case bfd_archive:
3526 return _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols
3527 (abfd, info, aout_link_check_archive_element);
3528 default:
3529 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
3530 return false;
3531 }
3532 }
3533 \f
3534 /* A hash table used for header files with N_BINCL entries. */
3535
3536 struct aout_link_includes_table
3537 {
3538 struct bfd_hash_table root;
3539 };
3540
3541 /* A linked list of totals that we have found for a particular header
3542 file. */
3543
3544 struct aout_link_includes_totals
3545 {
3546 struct aout_link_includes_totals *next;
3547 bfd_vma total;
3548 };
3549
3550 /* An entry in the header file hash table. */
3551
3552 struct aout_link_includes_entry
3553 {
3554 struct bfd_hash_entry root;
3555 /* List of totals we have found for this file. */
3556 struct aout_link_includes_totals *totals;
3557 };
3558
3559 /* Look up an entry in an the header file hash table. */
3560
3561 #define aout_link_includes_lookup(table, string, create, copy) \
3562 ((struct aout_link_includes_entry *) \
3563 bfd_hash_lookup (&(table)->root, (string), (create), (copy)))
3564
3565 /* During the final link step we need to pass around a bunch of
3566 information, so we do it in an instance of this structure. */
3567
3568 struct aout_final_link_info
3569 {
3570 /* General link information. */
3571 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3572 /* Output bfd. */
3573 bfd *output_bfd;
3574 /* Reloc file positions. */
3575 file_ptr treloff, dreloff;
3576 /* File position of symbols. */
3577 file_ptr symoff;
3578 /* String table. */
3579 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
3580 /* Header file hash table. */
3581 struct aout_link_includes_table includes;
3582 /* A buffer large enough to hold the contents of any section. */
3583 bfd_byte *contents;
3584 /* A buffer large enough to hold the relocs of any section. */
3585 void * relocs;
3586 /* A buffer large enough to hold the symbol map of any input BFD. */
3587 int *symbol_map;
3588 /* A buffer large enough to hold output symbols of any input BFD. */
3589 struct external_nlist *output_syms;
3590 };
3591
3592 /* The function to create a new entry in the header file hash table. */
3593
3594 static struct bfd_hash_entry *
3595 aout_link_includes_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
3596 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
3597 const char *string)
3598 {
3599 struct aout_link_includes_entry *ret =
3600 (struct aout_link_includes_entry *) entry;
3601
3602 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
3603 subclass. */
3604 if (ret == NULL)
3605 ret = (struct aout_link_includes_entry *)
3606 bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (* ret));
3607 if (ret == NULL)
3608 return NULL;
3609
3610 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
3611 ret = ((struct aout_link_includes_entry *)
3612 bfd_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret, table, string));
3613 if (ret)
3614 {
3615 /* Set local fields. */
3616 ret->totals = NULL;
3617 }
3618
3619 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
3620 }
3621
3622 /* Write out a symbol that was not associated with an a.out input
3623 object. */
3624
3625 static bool
3626 aout_link_write_other_symbol (struct bfd_hash_entry *bh, void *data)
3627 {
3628 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) bh;
3629 struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo = (struct aout_final_link_info *) data;
3630 bfd *output_bfd;
3631 int type;
3632 bfd_vma val;
3633 struct external_nlist outsym;
3634 bfd_size_type indx;
3635 size_t amt;
3636
3637 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
3638 {
3639 h = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
3640 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
3641 return true;
3642 }
3643
3644 output_bfd = flaginfo->output_bfd;
3645
3646 if (aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->write_dynamic_symbol != NULL)
3647 {
3648 if (! ((*aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->write_dynamic_symbol)
3649 (output_bfd, flaginfo->info, h)))
3650 {
3651 /* FIXME: No way to handle errors. */
3652 abort ();
3653 }
3654 }
3655
3656 if (h->written)
3657 return true;
3658
3659 h->written = true;
3660
3661 /* An indx of -2 means the symbol must be written. */
3662 if (h->indx != -2
3663 && (flaginfo->info->strip == strip_all
3664 || (flaginfo->info->strip == strip_some
3665 && bfd_hash_lookup (flaginfo->info->keep_hash, h->root.root.string,
3666 false, false) == NULL)))
3667 return true;
3668
3669 switch (h->root.type)
3670 {
3671 default:
3672 case bfd_link_hash_warning:
3673 abort ();
3674 /* Avoid variable not initialized warnings. */
3675 return true;
3676 case bfd_link_hash_new:
3677 /* This can happen for set symbols when sets are not being
3678 built. */
3679 return true;
3680 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
3681 type = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
3682 val = 0;
3683 break;
3684 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
3685 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
3686 {
3687 asection *sec;
3688
3689 sec = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
3690 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_is_abs_section (sec)
3691 || sec->owner == output_bfd);
3692 if (sec == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
3693 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_TEXT : N_WEAKT;
3694 else if (sec == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
3695 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_DATA : N_WEAKD;
3696 else if (sec == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
3697 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_BSS : N_WEAKB;
3698 else
3699 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_ABS : N_WEAKA;
3700 type |= N_EXT;
3701 val = (h->root.u.def.value
3702 + sec->vma
3703 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
3704 }
3705 break;
3706 case bfd_link_hash_common:
3707 type = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
3708 val = h->root.u.c.size;
3709 break;
3710 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
3711 type = N_WEAKU;
3712 val = 0;
3713 break;
3714 case bfd_link_hash_indirect:
3715 /* We ignore these symbols, since the indirected symbol is
3716 already in the hash table. */
3717 return true;
3718 }
3719
3720 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, type, outsym.e_type);
3721 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, 0, outsym.e_other);
3722 H_PUT_16 (output_bfd, 0, outsym.e_desc);
3723 indx = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, flaginfo->strtab, h->root.root.string,
3724 false);
3725 if (indx == - (bfd_size_type) 1)
3726 /* FIXME: No way to handle errors. */
3727 abort ();
3728
3729 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, indx, outsym.e_strx);
3730 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, val, outsym.e_value);
3731
3732 amt = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
3733 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, flaginfo->symoff, SEEK_SET) != 0
3734 || bfd_bwrite ((void *) &outsym, amt, output_bfd) != amt)
3735 /* FIXME: No way to handle errors. */
3736 abort ();
3737
3738 flaginfo->symoff += EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
3739 h->indx = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
3740 ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
3741
3742 return true;
3743 }
3744
3745 /* Handle a link order which is supposed to generate a reloc. */
3746
3747 static bool
3748 aout_link_reloc_link_order (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo,
3749 asection *o,
3750 struct bfd_link_order *p)
3751 {
3752 struct bfd_link_order_reloc *pr;
3753 int r_index;
3754 int r_extern;
3755 reloc_howto_type *howto;
3756 file_ptr *reloff_ptr = NULL;
3757 struct reloc_std_external srel;
3758 struct reloc_ext_external erel;
3759 void * rel_ptr;
3760 size_t amt;
3761
3762 pr = p->u.reloc.p;
3763
3764 if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
3765 {
3766 r_extern = 0;
3767 if (bfd_is_abs_section (pr->u.section))
3768 r_index = N_ABS | N_EXT;
3769 else
3770 {
3771 BFD_ASSERT (pr->u.section->owner == flaginfo->output_bfd);
3772 r_index = pr->u.section->target_index;
3773 }
3774 }
3775 else
3776 {
3777 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
3778
3779 BFD_ASSERT (p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order);
3780 r_extern = 1;
3781 h = ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
3782 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (flaginfo->output_bfd, flaginfo->info,
3783 pr->u.name, false, false, true));
3784 if (h != NULL
3785 && h->indx >= 0)
3786 r_index = h->indx;
3787 else if (h != NULL)
3788 {
3789 /* We decided to strip this symbol, but it turns out that we
3790 can't. Note that we lose the other and desc information
3791 here. I don't think that will ever matter for a global
3792 symbol. */
3793 h->indx = -2;
3794 h->written = false;
3795 if (!aout_link_write_other_symbol (&h->root.root, flaginfo))
3796 return false;
3797 r_index = h->indx;
3798 }
3799 else
3800 {
3801 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
3802 (flaginfo->info, pr->u.name, NULL, NULL, (bfd_vma) 0);
3803 r_index = 0;
3804 }
3805 }
3806
3807 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (flaginfo->output_bfd, pr->reloc);
3808 if (howto == 0)
3809 {
3810 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3811 return false;
3812 }
3813
3814 if (o == obj_textsec (flaginfo->output_bfd))
3815 reloff_ptr = &flaginfo->treloff;
3816 else if (o == obj_datasec (flaginfo->output_bfd))
3817 reloff_ptr = &flaginfo->dreloff;
3818 else
3819 abort ();
3820
3821 if (obj_reloc_entry_size (flaginfo->output_bfd) == RELOC_STD_SIZE)
3822 {
3823 #ifdef MY_put_reloc
3824 MY_put_reloc (flaginfo->output_bfd, r_extern, r_index, p->offset, howto,
3825 &srel);
3826 #else
3827 {
3828 int r_pcrel;
3829 int r_baserel;
3830 int r_jmptable;
3831 int r_relative;
3832 unsigned int r_length;
3833
3834 r_pcrel = (int) howto->pc_relative;
3835 r_baserel = (howto->type & 8) != 0;
3836 r_jmptable = (howto->type & 16) != 0;
3837 r_relative = (howto->type & 32) != 0;
3838 r_length = bfd_log2 (bfd_get_reloc_size (howto));
3839
3840 PUT_WORD (flaginfo->output_bfd, p->offset, srel.r_address);
3841 if (bfd_header_big_endian (flaginfo->output_bfd))
3842 {
3843 srel.r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
3844 srel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
3845 srel.r_index[2] = r_index;
3846 srel.r_type[0] =
3847 ((r_extern ? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG : 0)
3848 | (r_pcrel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG : 0)
3849 | (r_baserel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG : 0)
3850 | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG : 0)
3851 | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG : 0)
3852 | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG));
3853 }
3854 else
3855 {
3856 srel.r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
3857 srel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
3858 srel.r_index[0] = r_index;
3859 srel.r_type[0] =
3860 ((r_extern ? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE : 0)
3861 | (r_pcrel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE : 0)
3862 | (r_baserel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE : 0)
3863 | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE : 0)
3864 | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE : 0)
3865 | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE));
3866 }
3867 }
3868 #endif
3869 rel_ptr = (void *) &srel;
3870
3871 /* We have to write the addend into the object file, since
3872 standard a.out relocs are in place. It would be more
3873 reliable if we had the current contents of the file here,
3874 rather than assuming zeroes, but we can't read the file since
3875 it was opened using bfd_openw. */
3876 if (pr->addend != 0)
3877 {
3878 bfd_size_type size;
3879 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
3880 bfd_byte *buf;
3881 bool ok;
3882
3883 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (howto);
3884 buf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zmalloc (size);
3885 if (buf == NULL && size != 0)
3886 return false;
3887 r = MY_relocate_contents (howto, flaginfo->output_bfd,
3888 (bfd_vma) pr->addend, buf);
3889 switch (r)
3890 {
3891 case bfd_reloc_ok:
3892 break;
3893 default:
3894 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
3895 abort ();
3896 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
3897 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
3898 (flaginfo->info, NULL,
3899 (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
3900 ? bfd_section_name (pr->u.section)
3901 : pr->u.name),
3902 howto->name, pr->addend, NULL, NULL, (bfd_vma) 0);
3903 break;
3904 }
3905 ok = bfd_set_section_contents (flaginfo->output_bfd, o, (void *) buf,
3906 (file_ptr) p->offset, size);
3907 free (buf);
3908 if (! ok)
3909 return false;
3910 }
3911 }
3912 else
3913 {
3914 #ifdef MY_put_ext_reloc
3915 MY_put_ext_reloc (flaginfo->output_bfd, r_extern, r_index, p->offset,
3916 howto, &erel, pr->addend);
3917 #else
3918 PUT_WORD (flaginfo->output_bfd, p->offset, erel.r_address);
3919
3920 if (bfd_header_big_endian (flaginfo->output_bfd))
3921 {
3922 erel.r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
3923 erel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
3924 erel.r_index[2] = r_index;
3925 erel.r_type[0] =
3926 ((r_extern ? RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG : 0)
3927 | (howto->type << RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_BIG));
3928 }
3929 else
3930 {
3931 erel.r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
3932 erel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
3933 erel.r_index[0] = r_index;
3934 erel.r_type[0] =
3935 (r_extern ? RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE : 0)
3936 | (howto->type << RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_LITTLE);
3937 }
3938
3939 PUT_WORD (flaginfo->output_bfd, (bfd_vma) pr->addend, erel.r_addend);
3940 #endif /* MY_put_ext_reloc */
3941
3942 rel_ptr = (void *) &erel;
3943 }
3944
3945 amt = obj_reloc_entry_size (flaginfo->output_bfd);
3946 if (bfd_seek (flaginfo->output_bfd, *reloff_ptr, SEEK_SET) != 0
3947 || bfd_bwrite (rel_ptr, amt, flaginfo->output_bfd) != amt)
3948 return false;
3949
3950 *reloff_ptr += obj_reloc_entry_size (flaginfo->output_bfd);
3951
3952 /* Assert that the relocs have not run into the symbols, and that n
3953 the text relocs have not run into the data relocs. */
3954 BFD_ASSERT (*reloff_ptr <= obj_sym_filepos (flaginfo->output_bfd)
3955 && (reloff_ptr != &flaginfo->treloff
3956 || (*reloff_ptr
3957 <= obj_datasec (flaginfo->output_bfd)->rel_filepos)));
3958
3959 return true;
3960 }
3961
3962 /* Get the section corresponding to a reloc index. */
3963
3964 static inline asection *
3965 aout_reloc_index_to_section (bfd *abfd, int indx)
3966 {
3967 switch (indx & N_TYPE)
3968 {
3969 case N_TEXT: return obj_textsec (abfd);
3970 case N_DATA: return obj_datasec (abfd);
3971 case N_BSS: return obj_bsssec (abfd);
3972 case N_ABS:
3973 case N_UNDF: return bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3974 default: abort ();
3975 }
3976 return NULL;
3977 }
3978
3979 /* Relocate an a.out section using standard a.out relocs. */
3980
3981 static bool
3982 aout_link_input_section_std (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo,
3983 bfd *input_bfd,
3984 asection *input_section,
3985 struct reloc_std_external *relocs,
3986 bfd_size_type rel_size,
3987 bfd_byte *contents)
3988 {
3989 bool (*check_dynamic_reloc)
3990 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *,
3991 struct aout_link_hash_entry *, void *, bfd_byte *, bool *, bfd_vma *);
3992 bfd *output_bfd;
3993 bool relocatable;
3994 struct external_nlist *syms;
3995 char *strings;
3996 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
3997 int *symbol_map;
3998 bfd_size_type reloc_count;
3999 struct reloc_std_external *rel;
4000 struct reloc_std_external *rel_end;
4001
4002 output_bfd = flaginfo->output_bfd;
4003 check_dynamic_reloc = aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->check_dynamic_reloc;
4004
4005 BFD_ASSERT (obj_reloc_entry_size (input_bfd) == RELOC_STD_SIZE);
4006 BFD_ASSERT (input_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder
4007 == output_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder);
4008
4009 relocatable = bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo->info);
4010 syms = obj_aout_external_syms (input_bfd);
4011 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (input_bfd);
4012 sym_hashes = obj_aout_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
4013 symbol_map = flaginfo->symbol_map;
4014
4015 reloc_count = rel_size / RELOC_STD_SIZE;
4016 rel = relocs;
4017 rel_end = rel + reloc_count;
4018 for (; rel < rel_end; rel++)
4019 {
4020 bfd_vma r_addr;
4021 unsigned int r_index;
4022 int r_extern;
4023 int r_pcrel;
4024 int r_baserel = 0;
4025 reloc_howto_type *howto;
4026 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
4027 bfd_vma relocation;
4028 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
4029
4030 r_addr = GET_SWORD (input_bfd, rel->r_address);
4031
4032 #ifdef MY_reloc_howto
4033 howto = MY_reloc_howto (input_bfd, rel, r_index, r_extern, r_pcrel);
4034 #else
4035 {
4036 int r_jmptable;
4037 int r_relative;
4038 int r_length;
4039 unsigned int howto_idx;
4040
4041 if (bfd_header_big_endian (input_bfd))
4042 {
4043 r_index = (((unsigned int) rel->r_index[0] << 16)
4044 | ((unsigned int) rel->r_index[1] << 8)
4045 | rel->r_index[2]);
4046 r_extern = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG));
4047 r_pcrel = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG));
4048 r_baserel = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG));
4049 r_jmptable= (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG));
4050 r_relative= (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG));
4051 r_length = ((rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_BIG)
4052 >> RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG);
4053 }
4054 else
4055 {
4056 r_index = (((unsigned int) rel->r_index[2] << 16)
4057 | ((unsigned int) rel->r_index[1] << 8)
4058 | rel->r_index[0]);
4059 r_extern = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE));
4060 r_pcrel = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE));
4061 r_baserel = (0 != (rel->r_type[0]
4062 & RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE));
4063 r_jmptable= (0 != (rel->r_type[0]
4064 & RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE));
4065 r_relative= (0 != (rel->r_type[0]
4066 & RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE));
4067 r_length = ((rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_LITTLE)
4068 >> RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE);
4069 }
4070
4071 howto_idx = (r_length + 4 * r_pcrel + 8 * r_baserel
4072 + 16 * r_jmptable + 32 * r_relative);
4073 if (howto_idx < TABLE_SIZE (howto_table_std))
4074 howto = howto_table_std + howto_idx;
4075 else
4076 howto = NULL;
4077 }
4078 #endif
4079
4080 if (howto == NULL)
4081 {
4082 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unsupported relocation type"),
4083 input_bfd);
4084 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4085 return false;
4086 }
4087
4088 if (relocatable)
4089 {
4090 /* We are generating a relocatable output file, and must
4091 modify the reloc accordingly. */
4092 if (r_extern)
4093 {
4094 /* If we know the symbol this relocation is against,
4095 convert it into a relocation against a section. This
4096 is what the native linker does. */
4097 h = sym_hashes[r_index];
4098 if (h != NULL
4099 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4100 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
4101 {
4102 asection *output_section;
4103
4104 /* Change the r_extern value. */
4105 if (bfd_header_big_endian (output_bfd))
4106 rel->r_type[0] &=~ RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG;
4107 else
4108 rel->r_type[0] &=~ RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE;
4109
4110 /* Compute a new r_index. */
4111 output_section = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
4112 if (output_section == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
4113 r_index = N_TEXT;
4114 else if (output_section == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
4115 r_index = N_DATA;
4116 else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
4117 r_index = N_BSS;
4118 else
4119 r_index = N_ABS;
4120
4121 /* Add the symbol value and the section VMA to the
4122 addend stored in the contents. */
4123 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
4124 + output_section->vma
4125 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
4126 }
4127 else
4128 {
4129 /* We must change r_index according to the symbol
4130 map. */
4131 r_index = symbol_map[r_index];
4132
4133 if (r_index == -1u)
4134 {
4135 if (h != NULL)
4136 {
4137 /* We decided to strip this symbol, but it
4138 turns out that we can't. Note that we
4139 lose the other and desc information here.
4140 I don't think that will ever matter for a
4141 global symbol. */
4142 if (h->indx < 0)
4143 {
4144 h->indx = -2;
4145 h->written = false;
4146 if (!aout_link_write_other_symbol (&h->root.root,
4147 flaginfo))
4148 return false;
4149 }
4150 r_index = h->indx;
4151 }
4152 else
4153 {
4154 const char *name;
4155
4156 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
4157 syms[r_index].e_strx);
4158 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
4159 (flaginfo->info, name,
4160 input_bfd, input_section, r_addr);
4161 r_index = 0;
4162 }
4163 }
4164
4165 relocation = 0;
4166 }
4167
4168 /* Write out the new r_index value. */
4169 if (bfd_header_big_endian (output_bfd))
4170 {
4171 rel->r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
4172 rel->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
4173 rel->r_index[2] = r_index;
4174 }
4175 else
4176 {
4177 rel->r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
4178 rel->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
4179 rel->r_index[0] = r_index;
4180 }
4181 }
4182 else
4183 {
4184 asection *section;
4185
4186 /* This is a relocation against a section. We must
4187 adjust by the amount that the section moved. */
4188 section = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4189 relocation = (section->output_section->vma
4190 + section->output_offset
4191 - section->vma);
4192 }
4193
4194 /* Change the address of the relocation. */
4195 PUT_WORD (output_bfd,
4196 r_addr + input_section->output_offset,
4197 rel->r_address);
4198
4199 /* Adjust a PC relative relocation by removing the reference
4200 to the original address in the section and including the
4201 reference to the new address. */
4202 if (r_pcrel)
4203 relocation -= (input_section->output_section->vma
4204 + input_section->output_offset
4205 - input_section->vma);
4206
4207 #ifdef MY_relocatable_reloc
4208 MY_relocatable_reloc (howto, output_bfd, rel, relocation, r_addr);
4209 #endif
4210
4211 if (relocation == 0)
4212 r = bfd_reloc_ok;
4213 else
4214 r = MY_relocate_contents (howto,
4215 input_bfd, relocation,
4216 contents + r_addr);
4217 }
4218 else
4219 {
4220 bool hundef;
4221
4222 /* We are generating an executable, and must do a full
4223 relocation. */
4224 hundef = false;
4225
4226 if (r_extern)
4227 {
4228 h = sym_hashes[r_index];
4229
4230 if (h != NULL
4231 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4232 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
4233 {
4234 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
4235 + h->root.u.def.section->output_section->vma
4236 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
4237 }
4238 else if (h != NULL
4239 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
4240 relocation = 0;
4241 else
4242 {
4243 hundef = true;
4244 relocation = 0;
4245 }
4246 }
4247 else
4248 {
4249 asection *section;
4250
4251 section = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4252 relocation = (section->output_section->vma
4253 + section->output_offset
4254 - section->vma);
4255 if (r_pcrel)
4256 relocation += input_section->vma;
4257 }
4258
4259 if (check_dynamic_reloc != NULL)
4260 {
4261 bool skip;
4262
4263 if (! ((*check_dynamic_reloc)
4264 (flaginfo->info, input_bfd, input_section, h,
4265 (void *) rel, contents, &skip, &relocation)))
4266 return false;
4267 if (skip)
4268 continue;
4269 }
4270
4271 /* Now warn if a global symbol is undefined. We could not
4272 do this earlier, because check_dynamic_reloc might want
4273 to skip this reloc. */
4274 if (hundef && ! bfd_link_pic (flaginfo->info) && ! r_baserel)
4275 {
4276 const char *name;
4277
4278 if (h != NULL)
4279 name = h->root.root.string;
4280 else
4281 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, syms[r_index].e_strx);
4282 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
4283 (flaginfo->info, name, input_bfd, input_section, r_addr, true);
4284 }
4285
4286 r = MY_final_link_relocate (howto,
4287 input_bfd, input_section,
4288 contents, r_addr, relocation,
4289 (bfd_vma) 0);
4290 }
4291
4292 if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
4293 {
4294 switch (r)
4295 {
4296 default:
4297 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
4298 abort ();
4299 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
4300 {
4301 const char *name;
4302
4303 if (h != NULL)
4304 name = NULL;
4305 else if (r_extern)
4306 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
4307 syms[r_index].e_strx);
4308 else
4309 {
4310 asection *s;
4311
4312 s = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4313 name = bfd_section_name (s);
4314 }
4315 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
4316 (flaginfo->info, (h ? &h->root : NULL), name, howto->name,
4317 (bfd_vma) 0, input_bfd, input_section, r_addr);
4318 }
4319 break;
4320 }
4321 }
4322 }
4323
4324 return true;
4325 }
4326
4327 /* Relocate an a.out section using extended a.out relocs. */
4328
4329 static bool
4330 aout_link_input_section_ext (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo,
4331 bfd *input_bfd,
4332 asection *input_section,
4333 struct reloc_ext_external *relocs,
4334 bfd_size_type rel_size,
4335 bfd_byte *contents)
4336 {
4337 bool (*check_dynamic_reloc)
4338 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *,
4339 struct aout_link_hash_entry *, void *, bfd_byte *, bool *, bfd_vma *);
4340 bfd *output_bfd;
4341 bool relocatable;
4342 struct external_nlist *syms;
4343 char *strings;
4344 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
4345 int *symbol_map;
4346 bfd_size_type reloc_count;
4347 struct reloc_ext_external *rel;
4348 struct reloc_ext_external *rel_end;
4349
4350 output_bfd = flaginfo->output_bfd;
4351 check_dynamic_reloc = aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->check_dynamic_reloc;
4352
4353 BFD_ASSERT (obj_reloc_entry_size (input_bfd) == RELOC_EXT_SIZE);
4354 BFD_ASSERT (input_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder
4355 == output_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder);
4356
4357 relocatable = bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo->info);
4358 syms = obj_aout_external_syms (input_bfd);
4359 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (input_bfd);
4360 sym_hashes = obj_aout_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
4361 symbol_map = flaginfo->symbol_map;
4362
4363 reloc_count = rel_size / RELOC_EXT_SIZE;
4364 rel = relocs;
4365 rel_end = rel + reloc_count;
4366 for (; rel < rel_end; rel++)
4367 {
4368 bfd_vma r_addr;
4369 unsigned int r_index;
4370 int r_extern;
4371 unsigned int r_type;
4372 bfd_vma r_addend;
4373 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
4374 asection *r_section = NULL;
4375 bfd_vma relocation;
4376
4377 r_addr = GET_SWORD (input_bfd, rel->r_address);
4378
4379 if (bfd_header_big_endian (input_bfd))
4380 {
4381 r_index = (((unsigned int) rel->r_index[0] << 16)
4382 | ((unsigned int) rel->r_index[1] << 8)
4383 | rel->r_index[2]);
4384 r_extern = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG));
4385 r_type = ((rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_BIG)
4386 >> RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_BIG);
4387 }
4388 else
4389 {
4390 r_index = (((unsigned int) rel->r_index[2] << 16)
4391 | ((unsigned int) rel->r_index[1] << 8)
4392 | rel->r_index[0]);
4393 r_extern = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE));
4394 r_type = ((rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_LITTLE)
4395 >> RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_LITTLE);
4396 }
4397
4398 r_addend = GET_SWORD (input_bfd, rel->r_addend);
4399
4400 if (r_type >= TABLE_SIZE (howto_table_ext))
4401 {
4402 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unsupported relocation type %#x"),
4403 input_bfd, r_type);
4404 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4405 return false;
4406 }
4407
4408 if (relocatable)
4409 {
4410 /* We are generating a relocatable output file, and must
4411 modify the reloc accordingly. */
4412 if (r_extern
4413 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE10
4414 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE13
4415 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE22)
4416 {
4417 /* If we know the symbol this relocation is against,
4418 convert it into a relocation against a section. This
4419 is what the native linker does. */
4420 if (r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE10
4421 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE13
4422 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE22)
4423 h = NULL;
4424 else
4425 h = sym_hashes[r_index];
4426 if (h != NULL
4427 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4428 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
4429 {
4430 asection *output_section;
4431
4432 /* Change the r_extern value. */
4433 if (bfd_header_big_endian (output_bfd))
4434 rel->r_type[0] &=~ RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG;
4435 else
4436 rel->r_type[0] &=~ RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE;
4437
4438 /* Compute a new r_index. */
4439 output_section = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
4440 if (output_section == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
4441 r_index = N_TEXT;
4442 else if (output_section == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
4443 r_index = N_DATA;
4444 else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
4445 r_index = N_BSS;
4446 else
4447 r_index = N_ABS;
4448
4449 /* Add the symbol value and the section VMA to the
4450 addend. */
4451 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
4452 + output_section->vma
4453 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
4454
4455 /* Now RELOCATION is the VMA of the final
4456 destination. If this is a PC relative reloc,
4457 then ADDEND is the negative of the source VMA.
4458 We want to set ADDEND to the difference between
4459 the destination VMA and the source VMA, which
4460 means we must adjust RELOCATION by the change in
4461 the source VMA. This is done below. */
4462 }
4463 else
4464 {
4465 /* We must change r_index according to the symbol
4466 map. */
4467 r_index = symbol_map[r_index];
4468
4469 if (r_index == -1u)
4470 {
4471 if (h != NULL)
4472 {
4473 /* We decided to strip this symbol, but it
4474 turns out that we can't. Note that we
4475 lose the other and desc information here.
4476 I don't think that will ever matter for a
4477 global symbol. */
4478 if (h->indx < 0)
4479 {
4480 h->indx = -2;
4481 h->written = false;
4482 if (!aout_link_write_other_symbol (&h->root.root,
4483 flaginfo))
4484 return false;
4485 }
4486 r_index = h->indx;
4487 }
4488 else
4489 {
4490 const char *name;
4491
4492 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
4493 syms[r_index].e_strx);
4494 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
4495 (flaginfo->info, name,
4496 input_bfd, input_section, r_addr);
4497 r_index = 0;
4498 }
4499 }
4500
4501 relocation = 0;
4502
4503 /* If this is a PC relative reloc, then the addend
4504 is the negative of the source VMA. We must
4505 adjust it by the change in the source VMA. This
4506 is done below. */
4507 }
4508
4509 /* Write out the new r_index value. */
4510 if (bfd_header_big_endian (output_bfd))
4511 {
4512 rel->r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
4513 rel->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
4514 rel->r_index[2] = r_index;
4515 }
4516 else
4517 {
4518 rel->r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
4519 rel->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
4520 rel->r_index[0] = r_index;
4521 }
4522 }
4523 else
4524 {
4525 /* This is a relocation against a section. We must
4526 adjust by the amount that the section moved. */
4527 r_section = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4528 relocation = (r_section->output_section->vma
4529 + r_section->output_offset
4530 - r_section->vma);
4531
4532 /* If this is a PC relative reloc, then the addend is
4533 the difference in VMA between the destination and the
4534 source. We have just adjusted for the change in VMA
4535 of the destination, so we must also adjust by the
4536 change in VMA of the source. This is done below. */
4537 }
4538
4539 /* As described above, we must always adjust a PC relative
4540 reloc by the change in VMA of the source. However, if
4541 pcrel_offset is set, then the addend does not include the
4542 location within the section, in which case we don't need
4543 to adjust anything. */
4544 if (howto_table_ext[r_type].pc_relative
4545 && ! howto_table_ext[r_type].pcrel_offset)
4546 relocation -= (input_section->output_section->vma
4547 + input_section->output_offset
4548 - input_section->vma);
4549
4550 /* Change the addend if necessary. */
4551 if (relocation != 0)
4552 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, r_addend + relocation, rel->r_addend);
4553
4554 /* Change the address of the relocation. */
4555 PUT_WORD (output_bfd,
4556 r_addr + input_section->output_offset,
4557 rel->r_address);
4558 }
4559 else
4560 {
4561 bool hundef;
4562 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
4563
4564 /* We are generating an executable, and must do a full
4565 relocation. */
4566 hundef = false;
4567
4568 if (r_extern)
4569 {
4570 h = sym_hashes[r_index];
4571
4572 if (h != NULL
4573 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4574 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
4575 {
4576 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
4577 + h->root.u.def.section->output_section->vma
4578 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
4579 }
4580 else if (h != NULL
4581 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
4582 relocation = 0;
4583 else
4584 {
4585 hundef = true;
4586 relocation = 0;
4587 }
4588 }
4589 else if (r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE10
4590 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE13
4591 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE22)
4592 {
4593 struct external_nlist *sym;
4594 int type;
4595
4596 /* For base relative relocs, r_index is always an index
4597 into the symbol table, even if r_extern is 0. */
4598 sym = syms + r_index;
4599 type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, sym->e_type);
4600 if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_TEXT
4601 || type == N_WEAKT)
4602 r_section = obj_textsec (input_bfd);
4603 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_DATA
4604 || type == N_WEAKD)
4605 r_section = obj_datasec (input_bfd);
4606 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_BSS
4607 || type == N_WEAKB)
4608 r_section = obj_bsssec (input_bfd);
4609 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_ABS
4610 || type == N_WEAKA)
4611 r_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
4612 else
4613 abort ();
4614 relocation = (r_section->output_section->vma
4615 + r_section->output_offset
4616 + (GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value)
4617 - r_section->vma));
4618 }
4619 else
4620 {
4621 r_section = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4622
4623 /* If this is a PC relative reloc, then R_ADDEND is the
4624 difference between the two vmas, or
4625 old_dest_sec + old_dest_off - (old_src_sec + old_src_off)
4626 where
4627 old_dest_sec == section->vma
4628 and
4629 old_src_sec == input_section->vma
4630 and
4631 old_src_off == r_addr
4632
4633 _bfd_final_link_relocate expects RELOCATION +
4634 R_ADDEND to be the VMA of the destination minus
4635 r_addr (the minus r_addr is because this relocation
4636 is not pcrel_offset, which is a bit confusing and
4637 should, perhaps, be changed), or
4638 new_dest_sec
4639 where
4640 new_dest_sec == output_section->vma + output_offset
4641 We arrange for this to happen by setting RELOCATION to
4642 new_dest_sec + old_src_sec - old_dest_sec
4643
4644 If this is not a PC relative reloc, then R_ADDEND is
4645 simply the VMA of the destination, so we set
4646 RELOCATION to the change in the destination VMA, or
4647 new_dest_sec - old_dest_sec
4648 */
4649 relocation = (r_section->output_section->vma
4650 + r_section->output_offset
4651 - r_section->vma);
4652 if (howto_table_ext[r_type].pc_relative)
4653 relocation += input_section->vma;
4654 }
4655
4656 if (check_dynamic_reloc != NULL)
4657 {
4658 bool skip;
4659
4660 if (! ((*check_dynamic_reloc)
4661 (flaginfo->info, input_bfd, input_section, h,
4662 (void *) rel, contents, &skip, &relocation)))
4663 return false;
4664 if (skip)
4665 continue;
4666 }
4667
4668 /* Now warn if a global symbol is undefined. We could not
4669 do this earlier, because check_dynamic_reloc might want
4670 to skip this reloc. */
4671 if (hundef
4672 && ! bfd_link_pic (flaginfo->info)
4673 && r_type != (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE10
4674 && r_type != (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE13
4675 && r_type != (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE22)
4676 {
4677 const char *name;
4678
4679 if (h != NULL)
4680 name = h->root.root.string;
4681 else
4682 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, syms[r_index].e_strx);
4683 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
4684 (flaginfo->info, name, input_bfd, input_section, r_addr, true);
4685 }
4686
4687 if (r_type != (unsigned int) RELOC_SPARC_REV32)
4688 r = MY_final_link_relocate (howto_table_ext + r_type,
4689 input_bfd, input_section,
4690 contents, r_addr, relocation,
4691 r_addend);
4692 else
4693 {
4694 bfd_vma x;
4695
4696 x = bfd_get_32 (input_bfd, contents + r_addr);
4697 x = x + relocation + r_addend;
4698 bfd_putl32 (/*input_bfd,*/ x, contents + r_addr);
4699 r = bfd_reloc_ok;
4700 }
4701
4702 if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
4703 {
4704 switch (r)
4705 {
4706 default:
4707 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
4708 abort ();
4709 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
4710 {
4711 const char *name;
4712
4713 if (h != NULL)
4714 name = NULL;
4715 else if (r_extern
4716 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE10
4717 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE13
4718 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE22)
4719 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
4720 syms[r_index].e_strx);
4721 else
4722 {
4723 asection *s;
4724
4725 s = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4726 name = bfd_section_name (s);
4727 }
4728 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
4729 (flaginfo->info, (h ? &h->root : NULL), name,
4730 howto_table_ext[r_type].name,
4731 r_addend, input_bfd, input_section, r_addr);
4732 }
4733 break;
4734 }
4735 }
4736 }
4737 }
4738
4739 return true;
4740 }
4741
4742 /* Link an a.out section into the output file. */
4743
4744 static bool
4745 aout_link_input_section (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo,
4746 bfd *input_bfd,
4747 asection *input_section,
4748 file_ptr *reloff_ptr,
4749 bfd_size_type rel_size)
4750 {
4751 bfd_size_type input_size;
4752 void * relocs;
4753
4754 /* Get the section contents. */
4755 input_size = input_section->size;
4756 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (input_bfd, input_section,
4757 (void *) flaginfo->contents,
4758 (file_ptr) 0, input_size))
4759 return false;
4760
4761 /* Read in the relocs if we haven't already done it. */
4762 if (aout_section_data (input_section) != NULL
4763 && aout_section_data (input_section)->relocs != NULL)
4764 relocs = aout_section_data (input_section)->relocs;
4765 else
4766 {
4767 relocs = flaginfo->relocs;
4768 if (rel_size > 0)
4769 {
4770 if (bfd_seek (input_bfd, input_section->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
4771 || bfd_bread (relocs, rel_size, input_bfd) != rel_size)
4772 return false;
4773 }
4774 }
4775
4776 /* Relocate the section contents. */
4777 if (obj_reloc_entry_size (input_bfd) == RELOC_STD_SIZE)
4778 {
4779 if (! aout_link_input_section_std (flaginfo, input_bfd, input_section,
4780 (struct reloc_std_external *) relocs,
4781 rel_size, flaginfo->contents))
4782 return false;
4783 }
4784 else
4785 {
4786 if (! aout_link_input_section_ext (flaginfo, input_bfd, input_section,
4787 (struct reloc_ext_external *) relocs,
4788 rel_size, flaginfo->contents))
4789 return false;
4790 }
4791
4792 /* Write out the section contents. */
4793 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (flaginfo->output_bfd,
4794 input_section->output_section,
4795 (void *) flaginfo->contents,
4796 (file_ptr) input_section->output_offset,
4797 input_size))
4798 return false;
4799
4800 /* If we are producing relocatable output, the relocs were
4801 modified, and we now write them out. */
4802 if (bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo->info) && rel_size > 0)
4803 {
4804 if (bfd_seek (flaginfo->output_bfd, *reloff_ptr, SEEK_SET) != 0)
4805 return false;
4806 if (bfd_bwrite (relocs, rel_size, flaginfo->output_bfd) != rel_size)
4807 return false;
4808 *reloff_ptr += rel_size;
4809
4810 /* Assert that the relocs have not run into the symbols, and
4811 that if these are the text relocs they have not run into the
4812 data relocs. */
4813 BFD_ASSERT (*reloff_ptr <= obj_sym_filepos (flaginfo->output_bfd)
4814 && (reloff_ptr != &flaginfo->treloff
4815 || (*reloff_ptr
4816 <= obj_datasec (flaginfo->output_bfd)->rel_filepos)));
4817 }
4818
4819 return true;
4820 }
4821
4822 /* Adjust and write out the symbols for an a.out file. Set the new
4823 symbol indices into a symbol_map. */
4824
4825 static bool
4826 aout_link_write_symbols (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo, bfd *input_bfd)
4827 {
4828 bfd *output_bfd;
4829 bfd_size_type sym_count;
4830 char *strings;
4831 enum bfd_link_strip strip;
4832 enum bfd_link_discard discard;
4833 struct external_nlist *outsym;
4834 bfd_size_type strtab_index;
4835 struct external_nlist *sym;
4836 struct external_nlist *sym_end;
4837 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
4838 int *symbol_map;
4839 bool pass;
4840 bool skip_next;
4841
4842 output_bfd = flaginfo->output_bfd;
4843 sym_count = obj_aout_external_sym_count (input_bfd);
4844 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (input_bfd);
4845 strip = flaginfo->info->strip;
4846 discard = flaginfo->info->discard;
4847 outsym = flaginfo->output_syms;
4848
4849 /* First write out a symbol for this object file, unless we are
4850 discarding such symbols. */
4851 if (strip != strip_all
4852 && (strip != strip_some
4853 || bfd_hash_lookup (flaginfo->info->keep_hash,
4854 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd),
4855 false, false) != NULL)
4856 && discard != discard_all)
4857 {
4858 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, N_TEXT, outsym->e_type);
4859 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, 0, outsym->e_other);
4860 H_PUT_16 (output_bfd, 0, outsym->e_desc);
4861 strtab_index = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, flaginfo->strtab,
4862 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd), false);
4863 if (strtab_index == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4864 return false;
4865 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, strtab_index, outsym->e_strx);
4866 PUT_WORD (output_bfd,
4867 (bfd_section_vma (obj_textsec (input_bfd)->output_section)
4868 + obj_textsec (input_bfd)->output_offset),
4869 outsym->e_value);
4870 ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
4871 ++outsym;
4872 }
4873
4874 pass = false;
4875 skip_next = false;
4876 sym = obj_aout_external_syms (input_bfd);
4877 sym_end = sym + sym_count;
4878 sym_hash = obj_aout_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
4879 symbol_map = flaginfo->symbol_map;
4880 memset (symbol_map, 0, (size_t) sym_count * sizeof *symbol_map);
4881 for (; sym < sym_end; sym++, sym_hash++, symbol_map++)
4882 {
4883 const char *name;
4884 int type;
4885 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
4886 bool skip;
4887 asection *symsec;
4888 bfd_vma val = 0;
4889 bool copy;
4890
4891 /* We set *symbol_map to 0 above for all symbols. If it has
4892 already been set to -1 for this symbol, it means that we are
4893 discarding it because it appears in a duplicate header file.
4894 See the N_BINCL code below. */
4895 if (*symbol_map == -1)
4896 continue;
4897
4898 /* Initialize *symbol_map to -1, which means that the symbol was
4899 not copied into the output file. We will change it later if
4900 we do copy the symbol over. */
4901 *symbol_map = -1;
4902
4903 type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, sym->e_type);
4904 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_strx);
4905
4906 h = NULL;
4907
4908 if (pass)
4909 {
4910 /* Pass this symbol through. It is the target of an
4911 indirect or warning symbol. */
4912 val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
4913 pass = false;
4914 }
4915 else if (skip_next)
4916 {
4917 /* Skip this symbol, which is the target of an indirect
4918 symbol that we have changed to no longer be an indirect
4919 symbol. */
4920 skip_next = false;
4921 continue;
4922 }
4923 else
4924 {
4925 struct aout_link_hash_entry *hresolve;
4926
4927 /* We have saved the hash table entry for this symbol, if
4928 there is one. Note that we could just look it up again
4929 in the hash table, provided we first check that it is an
4930 external symbol. */
4931 h = *sym_hash;
4932
4933 /* Use the name from the hash table, in case the symbol was
4934 wrapped. */
4935 if (h != NULL
4936 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_warning)
4937 name = h->root.root.string;
4938
4939 /* If this is an indirect or warning symbol, then change
4940 hresolve to the base symbol. We also change *sym_hash so
4941 that the relocation routines relocate against the real
4942 symbol. */
4943 hresolve = h;
4944 if (h != (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) NULL
4945 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
4946 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning))
4947 {
4948 hresolve = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
4949 while (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
4950 || hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
4951 hresolve = ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
4952 hresolve->root.u.i.link);
4953 *sym_hash = hresolve;
4954 }
4955
4956 /* If the symbol has already been written out, skip it. */
4957 if (h != NULL
4958 && h->written)
4959 {
4960 if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR
4961 || type == N_WARNING)
4962 skip_next = true;
4963 *symbol_map = h->indx;
4964 continue;
4965 }
4966
4967 /* See if we are stripping this symbol. */
4968 skip = false;
4969 switch (strip)
4970 {
4971 case strip_none:
4972 break;
4973 case strip_debugger:
4974 if ((type & N_STAB) != 0)
4975 skip = true;
4976 break;
4977 case strip_some:
4978 if (bfd_hash_lookup (flaginfo->info->keep_hash, name, false, false)
4979 == NULL)
4980 skip = true;
4981 break;
4982 case strip_all:
4983 skip = true;
4984 break;
4985 }
4986 if (skip)
4987 {
4988 if (h != NULL)
4989 h->written = true;
4990 continue;
4991 }
4992
4993 /* Get the value of the symbol. */
4994 if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_TEXT
4995 || type == N_WEAKT)
4996 symsec = obj_textsec (input_bfd);
4997 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_DATA
4998 || type == N_WEAKD)
4999 symsec = obj_datasec (input_bfd);
5000 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_BSS
5001 || type == N_WEAKB)
5002 symsec = obj_bsssec (input_bfd);
5003 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_ABS
5004 || type == N_WEAKA)
5005 symsec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
5006 else if (((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR
5007 && (hresolve == NULL
5008 || (hresolve->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
5009 && hresolve->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak
5010 && hresolve->root.type != bfd_link_hash_common)))
5011 || type == N_WARNING)
5012 {
5013 /* Pass the next symbol through unchanged. The
5014 condition above for indirect symbols is so that if
5015 the indirect symbol was defined, we output it with
5016 the correct definition so the debugger will
5017 understand it. */
5018 pass = true;
5019 val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
5020 symsec = NULL;
5021 }
5022 else if ((type & N_STAB) != 0)
5023 {
5024 val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
5025 symsec = NULL;
5026 }
5027 else
5028 {
5029 /* If we get here with an indirect symbol, it means that
5030 we are outputting it with a real definition. In such
5031 a case we do not want to output the next symbol,
5032 which is the target of the indirection. */
5033 if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR)
5034 skip_next = true;
5035
5036 symsec = NULL;
5037
5038 /* We need to get the value from the hash table. We use
5039 hresolve so that if we have defined an indirect
5040 symbol we output the final definition. */
5041 if (h == NULL)
5042 {
5043 switch (type & N_TYPE)
5044 {
5045 case N_SETT:
5046 symsec = obj_textsec (input_bfd);
5047 break;
5048 case N_SETD:
5049 symsec = obj_datasec (input_bfd);
5050 break;
5051 case N_SETB:
5052 symsec = obj_bsssec (input_bfd);
5053 break;
5054 case N_SETA:
5055 symsec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
5056 break;
5057 default:
5058 val = 0;
5059 break;
5060 }
5061 }
5062 else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5063 || hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
5064 {
5065 asection *input_section;
5066 asection *output_section;
5067
5068 /* This case usually means a common symbol which was
5069 turned into a defined symbol. */
5070 input_section = hresolve->root.u.def.section;
5071 output_section = input_section->output_section;
5072 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_is_abs_section (output_section)
5073 || output_section->owner == output_bfd);
5074 val = (hresolve->root.u.def.value
5075 + bfd_section_vma (output_section)
5076 + input_section->output_offset);
5077
5078 /* Get the correct type based on the section. If
5079 this is a constructed set, force it to be
5080 globally visible. */
5081 if (type == N_SETT
5082 || type == N_SETD
5083 || type == N_SETB
5084 || type == N_SETA)
5085 type |= N_EXT;
5086
5087 type &=~ N_TYPE;
5088
5089 if (output_section == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
5090 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5091 ? N_TEXT
5092 : N_WEAKT);
5093 else if (output_section == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
5094 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5095 ? N_DATA
5096 : N_WEAKD);
5097 else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
5098 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5099 ? N_BSS
5100 : N_WEAKB);
5101 else
5102 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5103 ? N_ABS
5104 : N_WEAKA);
5105 }
5106 else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
5107 val = hresolve->root.u.c.size;
5108 else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
5109 {
5110 val = 0;
5111 type = N_WEAKU;
5112 }
5113 else
5114 val = 0;
5115 }
5116 if (symsec != NULL)
5117 val = (symsec->output_section->vma
5118 + symsec->output_offset
5119 + (GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value)
5120 - symsec->vma));
5121
5122 /* If this is a global symbol set the written flag, and if
5123 it is a local symbol see if we should discard it. */
5124 if (h != NULL)
5125 {
5126 h->written = true;
5127 h->indx = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
5128 }
5129 else if ((type & N_TYPE) != N_SETT
5130 && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETD
5131 && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETB
5132 && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETA)
5133 {
5134 switch (discard)
5135 {
5136 case discard_none:
5137 case discard_sec_merge:
5138 break;
5139 case discard_l:
5140 if ((type & N_STAB) == 0
5141 && bfd_is_local_label_name (input_bfd, name))
5142 skip = true;
5143 break;
5144 case discard_all:
5145 skip = true;
5146 break;
5147 }
5148 if (skip)
5149 {
5150 pass = false;
5151 continue;
5152 }
5153 }
5154
5155 /* An N_BINCL symbol indicates the start of the stabs
5156 entries for a header file. We need to scan ahead to the
5157 next N_EINCL symbol, ignoring nesting, adding up all the
5158 characters in the symbol names, not including the file
5159 numbers in types (the first number after an open
5160 parenthesis). */
5161 if (type == (int) N_BINCL)
5162 {
5163 struct external_nlist *incl_sym;
5164 int nest;
5165 struct aout_link_includes_entry *incl_entry;
5166 struct aout_link_includes_totals *t;
5167
5168 val = 0;
5169 nest = 0;
5170 for (incl_sym = sym + 1; incl_sym < sym_end; incl_sym++)
5171 {
5172 int incl_type;
5173
5174 incl_type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, incl_sym->e_type);
5175 if (incl_type == (int) N_EINCL)
5176 {
5177 if (nest == 0)
5178 break;
5179 --nest;
5180 }
5181 else if (incl_type == (int) N_BINCL)
5182 ++nest;
5183 else if (nest == 0)
5184 {
5185 const char *s;
5186
5187 s = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, incl_sym->e_strx);
5188 for (; *s != '\0'; s++)
5189 {
5190 val += *s;
5191 if (*s == '(')
5192 {
5193 /* Skip the file number. */
5194 ++s;
5195 while (ISDIGIT (*s))
5196 ++s;
5197 --s;
5198 }
5199 }
5200 }
5201 }
5202
5203 /* If we have already included a header file with the
5204 same value, then replace this one with an N_EXCL
5205 symbol. */
5206 copy = !flaginfo->info->keep_memory;
5207 incl_entry = aout_link_includes_lookup (&flaginfo->includes,
5208 name, true, copy);
5209 if (incl_entry == NULL)
5210 return false;
5211 for (t = incl_entry->totals; t != NULL; t = t->next)
5212 if (t->total == val)
5213 break;
5214 if (t == NULL)
5215 {
5216 /* This is the first time we have seen this header
5217 file with this set of stabs strings. */
5218 t = (struct aout_link_includes_totals *)
5219 bfd_hash_allocate (&flaginfo->includes.root,
5220 sizeof *t);
5221 if (t == NULL)
5222 return false;
5223 t->total = val;
5224 t->next = incl_entry->totals;
5225 incl_entry->totals = t;
5226 }
5227 else
5228 {
5229 int *incl_map;
5230
5231 /* This is a duplicate header file. We must change
5232 it to be an N_EXCL entry, and mark all the
5233 included symbols to prevent outputting them. */
5234 type = (int) N_EXCL;
5235
5236 nest = 0;
5237 for (incl_sym = sym + 1, incl_map = symbol_map + 1;
5238 incl_sym < sym_end;
5239 incl_sym++, incl_map++)
5240 {
5241 int incl_type;
5242
5243 incl_type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, incl_sym->e_type);
5244 if (incl_type == (int) N_EINCL)
5245 {
5246 if (nest == 0)
5247 {
5248 *incl_map = -1;
5249 break;
5250 }
5251 --nest;
5252 }
5253 else if (incl_type == (int) N_BINCL)
5254 ++nest;
5255 else if (nest == 0)
5256 *incl_map = -1;
5257 }
5258 }
5259 }
5260 }
5261
5262 /* Copy this symbol into the list of symbols we are going to
5263 write out. */
5264 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, type, outsym->e_type);
5265 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, H_GET_8 (input_bfd, sym->e_other), outsym->e_other);
5266 H_PUT_16 (output_bfd, H_GET_16 (input_bfd, sym->e_desc), outsym->e_desc);
5267 copy = false;
5268 if (! flaginfo->info->keep_memory)
5269 {
5270 /* name points into a string table which we are going to
5271 free. If there is a hash table entry, use that string.
5272 Otherwise, copy name into memory. */
5273 if (h != NULL)
5274 name = h->root.root.string;
5275 else
5276 copy = true;
5277 }
5278 strtab_index = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, flaginfo->strtab,
5279 name, copy);
5280 if (strtab_index == (bfd_size_type) -1)
5281 return false;
5282 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, strtab_index, outsym->e_strx);
5283 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, val, outsym->e_value);
5284 *symbol_map = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
5285 ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
5286 ++outsym;
5287 }
5288
5289 /* Write out the output symbols we have just constructed. */
5290 if (outsym > flaginfo->output_syms)
5291 {
5292 bfd_size_type outsym_size;
5293
5294 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, flaginfo->symoff, SEEK_SET) != 0)
5295 return false;
5296 outsym_size = outsym - flaginfo->output_syms;
5297 outsym_size *= EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
5298 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) flaginfo->output_syms, outsym_size, output_bfd)
5299 != outsym_size)
5300 return false;
5301 flaginfo->symoff += outsym_size;
5302 }
5303
5304 return true;
5305 }
5306
5307 /* Link an a.out input BFD into the output file. */
5308
5309 static bool
5310 aout_link_input_bfd (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo, bfd *input_bfd)
5311 {
5312 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_get_format (input_bfd) == bfd_object);
5313
5314 /* If this is a dynamic object, it may need special handling. */
5315 if ((input_bfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
5316 && aout_backend_info (input_bfd)->link_dynamic_object != NULL)
5317 return ((*aout_backend_info (input_bfd)->link_dynamic_object)
5318 (flaginfo->info, input_bfd));
5319
5320 /* Get the symbols. We probably have them already, unless
5321 flaginfo->info->keep_memory is FALSE. */
5322 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (input_bfd))
5323 return false;
5324
5325 /* Write out the symbols and get a map of the new indices. The map
5326 is placed into flaginfo->symbol_map. */
5327 if (! aout_link_write_symbols (flaginfo, input_bfd))
5328 return false;
5329
5330 /* Relocate and write out the sections. These functions use the
5331 symbol map created by aout_link_write_symbols. The linker_mark
5332 field will be set if these sections are to be included in the
5333 link, which will normally be the case. */
5334 if (obj_textsec (input_bfd)->linker_mark)
5335 {
5336 if (! aout_link_input_section (flaginfo, input_bfd,
5337 obj_textsec (input_bfd),
5338 &flaginfo->treloff,
5339 exec_hdr (input_bfd)->a_trsize))
5340 return false;
5341 }
5342 if (obj_datasec (input_bfd)->linker_mark)
5343 {
5344 if (! aout_link_input_section (flaginfo, input_bfd,
5345 obj_datasec (input_bfd),
5346 &flaginfo->dreloff,
5347 exec_hdr (input_bfd)->a_drsize))
5348 return false;
5349 }
5350
5351 /* If we are not keeping memory, we don't need the symbols any
5352 longer. We still need them if we are keeping memory, because the
5353 strings in the hash table point into them. */
5354 if (! flaginfo->info->keep_memory)
5355 {
5356 if (! aout_link_free_symbols (input_bfd))
5357 return false;
5358 }
5359
5360 return true;
5361 }
5362
5363 /* Do the final link step. This is called on the output BFD. The
5364 INFO structure should point to a list of BFDs linked through the
5365 link.next field which can be used to find each BFD which takes part
5366 in the output. Also, each section in ABFD should point to a list
5367 of bfd_link_order structures which list all the input sections for
5368 the output section. */
5369
5370 bool
5371 NAME (aout, final_link) (bfd *abfd,
5372 struct bfd_link_info *info,
5373 void (*callback) (bfd *, file_ptr *, file_ptr *, file_ptr *))
5374 {
5375 struct aout_final_link_info aout_info;
5376 bool includes_hash_initialized = false;
5377 bfd *sub;
5378 bfd_size_type trsize, drsize;
5379 bfd_size_type max_contents_size;
5380 bfd_size_type max_relocs_size;
5381 bfd_size_type max_sym_count;
5382 struct bfd_link_order *p;
5383 asection *o;
5384 bool have_link_order_relocs;
5385
5386 if (bfd_link_pic (info))
5387 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
5388
5389 aout_info.info = info;
5390 aout_info.output_bfd = abfd;
5391 aout_info.contents = NULL;
5392 aout_info.relocs = NULL;
5393 aout_info.symbol_map = NULL;
5394 aout_info.output_syms = NULL;
5395
5396 if (!bfd_hash_table_init_n (&aout_info.includes.root,
5397 aout_link_includes_newfunc,
5398 sizeof (struct aout_link_includes_entry),
5399 251))
5400 goto error_return;
5401 includes_hash_initialized = true;
5402
5403 /* Figure out the largest section size. Also, if generating
5404 relocatable output, count the relocs. */
5405 trsize = 0;
5406 drsize = 0;
5407 max_contents_size = 0;
5408 max_relocs_size = 0;
5409 max_sym_count = 0;
5410 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
5411 {
5412 bfd_size_type sz;
5413
5414 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
5415 {
5416 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) == bfd_target_aout_flavour)
5417 {
5418 trsize += exec_hdr (sub)->a_trsize;
5419 drsize += exec_hdr (sub)->a_drsize;
5420 }
5421 else
5422 {
5423 /* FIXME: We need to identify the .text and .data sections
5424 and call get_reloc_upper_bound and canonicalize_reloc to
5425 work out the number of relocs needed, and then multiply
5426 by the reloc size. */
5427 _bfd_error_handler
5428 /* xgettext:c-format */
5429 (_("%pB: relocatable link from %s to %s not supported"),
5430 abfd, sub->xvec->name, abfd->xvec->name);
5431 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
5432 goto error_return;
5433 }
5434 }
5435
5436 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) == bfd_target_aout_flavour)
5437 {
5438 sz = obj_textsec (sub)->size;
5439 if (sz > max_contents_size)
5440 max_contents_size = sz;
5441 sz = obj_datasec (sub)->size;
5442 if (sz > max_contents_size)
5443 max_contents_size = sz;
5444
5445 sz = exec_hdr (sub)->a_trsize;
5446 if (sz > max_relocs_size)
5447 max_relocs_size = sz;
5448 sz = exec_hdr (sub)->a_drsize;
5449 if (sz > max_relocs_size)
5450 max_relocs_size = sz;
5451
5452 sz = obj_aout_external_sym_count (sub);
5453 if (sz > max_sym_count)
5454 max_sym_count = sz;
5455 }
5456 }
5457
5458 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
5459 {
5460 if (obj_textsec (abfd) != NULL)
5461 trsize += (_bfd_count_link_order_relocs (obj_textsec (abfd)
5462 ->map_head.link_order)
5463 * obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd));
5464 if (obj_datasec (abfd) != NULL)
5465 drsize += (_bfd_count_link_order_relocs (obj_datasec (abfd)
5466 ->map_head.link_order)
5467 * obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd));
5468 }
5469
5470 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize = trsize;
5471 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize = drsize;
5472
5473 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
5474
5475 /* Adjust the section sizes and vmas according to the magic number.
5476 This sets a_text, a_data and a_bss in the exec_hdr and sets the
5477 filepos for each section. */
5478 if (! NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd))
5479 goto error_return;
5480
5481 /* The relocation and symbol file positions differ among a.out
5482 targets. We are passed a callback routine from the backend
5483 specific code to handle this.
5484 FIXME: At this point we do not know how much space the symbol
5485 table will require. This will not work for any (nonstandard)
5486 a.out target that needs to know the symbol table size before it
5487 can compute the relocation file positions. */
5488 (*callback) (abfd, &aout_info.treloff, &aout_info.dreloff,
5489 &aout_info.symoff);
5490 obj_textsec (abfd)->rel_filepos = aout_info.treloff;
5491 obj_datasec (abfd)->rel_filepos = aout_info.dreloff;
5492 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = aout_info.symoff;
5493
5494 /* We keep a count of the symbols as we output them. */
5495 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) = 0;
5496
5497 /* We accumulate the string table as we write out the symbols. */
5498 aout_info.strtab = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
5499 if (aout_info.strtab == NULL)
5500 goto error_return;
5501
5502 /* Allocate buffers to hold section contents and relocs. */
5503 aout_info.contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (max_contents_size);
5504 aout_info.relocs = bfd_malloc (max_relocs_size);
5505 aout_info.symbol_map = (int *) bfd_malloc (max_sym_count * sizeof (int));
5506 aout_info.output_syms = (struct external_nlist *)
5507 bfd_malloc ((max_sym_count + 1) * sizeof (struct external_nlist));
5508 if ((aout_info.contents == NULL && max_contents_size != 0)
5509 || (aout_info.relocs == NULL && max_relocs_size != 0)
5510 || (aout_info.symbol_map == NULL && max_sym_count != 0)
5511 || aout_info.output_syms == NULL)
5512 goto error_return;
5513
5514 /* If we have a symbol named __DYNAMIC, force it out now. This is
5515 required by SunOS. Doing this here rather than in sunos.c is a
5516 hack, but it's easier than exporting everything which would be
5517 needed. */
5518 {
5519 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
5520
5521 h = aout_link_hash_lookup (aout_hash_table (info), "__DYNAMIC",
5522 false, false, false);
5523 if (h != NULL)
5524 aout_link_write_other_symbol (&h->root.root, &aout_info);
5525 }
5526
5527 /* The most time efficient way to do the link would be to read all
5528 the input object files into memory and then sort out the
5529 information into the output file. Unfortunately, that will
5530 probably use too much memory. Another method would be to step
5531 through everything that composes the text section and write it
5532 out, and then everything that composes the data section and write
5533 it out, and then write out the relocs, and then write out the
5534 symbols. Unfortunately, that requires reading stuff from each
5535 input file several times, and we will not be able to keep all the
5536 input files open simultaneously, and reopening them will be slow.
5537
5538 What we do is basically process one input file at a time. We do
5539 everything we need to do with an input file once--copy over the
5540 section contents, handle the relocation information, and write
5541 out the symbols--and then we throw away the information we read
5542 from it. This approach requires a lot of lseeks of the output
5543 file, which is unfortunate but still faster than reopening a lot
5544 of files.
5545
5546 We use the output_has_begun field of the input BFDs to see
5547 whether we have already handled it. */
5548 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
5549 sub->output_has_begun = false;
5550
5551 /* Mark all sections which are to be included in the link. This
5552 will normally be every section. We need to do this so that we
5553 can identify any sections which the linker has decided to not
5554 include. */
5555 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
5556 {
5557 for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next)
5558 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
5559 p->u.indirect.section->linker_mark = true;
5560 }
5561
5562 have_link_order_relocs = false;
5563 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
5564 {
5565 for (p = o->map_head.link_order;
5566 p != NULL;
5567 p = p->next)
5568 {
5569 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
5570 && (bfd_get_flavour (p->u.indirect.section->owner)
5571 == bfd_target_aout_flavour))
5572 {
5573 bfd *input_bfd;
5574
5575 input_bfd = p->u.indirect.section->owner;
5576 if (! input_bfd->output_has_begun)
5577 {
5578 if (! aout_link_input_bfd (&aout_info, input_bfd))
5579 goto error_return;
5580 input_bfd->output_has_begun = true;
5581 }
5582 }
5583 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
5584 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
5585 {
5586 /* These are handled below. */
5587 have_link_order_relocs = true;
5588 }
5589 else
5590 {
5591 if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
5592 goto error_return;
5593 }
5594 }
5595 }
5596
5597 /* Write out any symbols that we have not already written out. */
5598 bfd_hash_traverse (&info->hash->table,
5599 aout_link_write_other_symbol,
5600 &aout_info);
5601
5602 /* Now handle any relocs we were asked to create by the linker.
5603 These did not come from any input file. We must do these after
5604 we have written out all the symbols, so that we know the symbol
5605 indices to use. */
5606 if (have_link_order_relocs)
5607 {
5608 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
5609 {
5610 for (p = o->map_head.link_order;
5611 p != NULL;
5612 p = p->next)
5613 {
5614 if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
5615 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
5616 {
5617 if (! aout_link_reloc_link_order (&aout_info, o, p))
5618 goto error_return;
5619 }
5620 }
5621 }
5622 }
5623
5624 free (aout_info.contents);
5625 aout_info.contents = NULL;
5626 free (aout_info.relocs);
5627 aout_info.relocs = NULL;
5628 free (aout_info.symbol_map);
5629 aout_info.symbol_map = NULL;
5630 free (aout_info.output_syms);
5631 aout_info.output_syms = NULL;
5632
5633 if (includes_hash_initialized)
5634 {
5635 bfd_hash_table_free (&aout_info.includes.root);
5636 includes_hash_initialized = false;
5637 }
5638
5639 /* Finish up any dynamic linking we may be doing. */
5640 if (aout_backend_info (abfd)->finish_dynamic_link != NULL)
5641 {
5642 if (! (*aout_backend_info (abfd)->finish_dynamic_link) (abfd, info))
5643 goto error_return;
5644 }
5645
5646 /* Update the header information. */
5647 abfd->symcount = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
5648 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms = abfd->symcount * EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
5649 obj_str_filepos (abfd) = obj_sym_filepos (abfd) + exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms;
5650 obj_textsec (abfd)->reloc_count =
5651 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
5652 obj_datasec (abfd)->reloc_count =
5653 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
5654
5655 /* Write out the string table, unless there are no symbols. */
5656 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0)
5657 goto error_return;
5658 if (abfd->symcount > 0)
5659 {
5660 if (!emit_stringtab (abfd, aout_info.strtab))
5661 goto error_return;
5662 }
5663 else
5664 {
5665 bfd_byte b[BYTES_IN_WORD];
5666
5667 memset (b, 0, BYTES_IN_WORD);
5668 if (bfd_bwrite (b, (bfd_size_type) BYTES_IN_WORD, abfd) != BYTES_IN_WORD)
5669 goto error_return;
5670 }
5671
5672 return true;
5673
5674 error_return:
5675 free (aout_info.contents);
5676 free (aout_info.relocs);
5677 free (aout_info.symbol_map);
5678 free (aout_info.output_syms);
5679 if (includes_hash_initialized)
5680 bfd_hash_table_free (&aout_info.includes.root);
5681 return false;
5682 }