* coffcode.h (styp_to_sec_flags): Add name argument. If no flags
[binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / coffcode.h
1 /* Support for the generic parts of most COFF variants, for BFD.
2 Copyright 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Cygnus Support.
4
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
20
21 /*
22 Most of this hacked by Steve Chamberlain,
23 sac@cygnus.com
24 */
25 /*
26
27 SECTION
28 coff backends
29
30 BFD supports a number of different flavours of coff format.
31 The major differences between formats are the sizes and
32 alignments of fields in structures on disk, and the occasional
33 extra field.
34
35 Coff in all its varieties is implemented with a few common
36 files and a number of implementation specific files. For
37 example, The 88k bcs coff format is implemented in the file
38 @file{coff-m88k.c}. This file @code{#include}s
39 @file{coff/m88k.h} which defines the external structure of the
40 coff format for the 88k, and @file{coff/internal.h} which
41 defines the internal structure. @file{coff-m88k.c} also
42 defines the relocations used by the 88k format
43 @xref{Relocations}.
44
45 The Intel i960 processor version of coff is implemented in
46 @file{coff-i960.c}. This file has the same structure as
47 @file{coff-m88k.c}, except that it includes @file{coff/i960.h}
48 rather than @file{coff-m88k.h}.
49
50 SUBSECTION
51 Porting to a new version of coff
52
53 The recommended method is to select from the existing
54 implementations the version of coff which is most like the one
55 you want to use. For example, we'll say that i386 coff is
56 the one you select, and that your coff flavour is called foo.
57 Copy @file{i386coff.c} to @file{foocoff.c}, copy
58 @file{../include/coff/i386.h} to @file{../include/coff/foo.h},
59 and add the lines to @file{targets.c} and @file{Makefile.in}
60 so that your new back end is used. Alter the shapes of the
61 structures in @file{../include/coff/foo.h} so that they match
62 what you need. You will probably also have to add
63 @code{#ifdef}s to the code in @file{coff/internal.h} and
64 @file{coffcode.h} if your version of coff is too wild.
65
66 You can verify that your new BFD backend works quite simply by
67 building @file{objdump} from the @file{binutils} directory,
68 and making sure that its version of what's going on and your
69 host system's idea (assuming it has the pretty standard coff
70 dump utility, usually called @code{att-dump} or just
71 @code{dump}) are the same. Then clean up your code, and send
72 what you've done to Cygnus. Then your stuff will be in the
73 next release, and you won't have to keep integrating it.
74
75 SUBSECTION
76 How the coff backend works
77
78 SUBSUBSECTION
79 File layout
80
81 The Coff backend is split into generic routines that are
82 applicable to any Coff target and routines that are specific
83 to a particular target. The target-specific routines are
84 further split into ones which are basically the same for all
85 Coff targets except that they use the external symbol format
86 or use different values for certain constants.
87
88 The generic routines are in @file{coffgen.c}. These routines
89 work for any Coff target. They use some hooks into the target
90 specific code; the hooks are in a @code{bfd_coff_backend_data}
91 structure, one of which exists for each target.
92
93 The essentially similar target-specific routines are in
94 @file{coffcode.h}. This header file includes executable C code.
95 The various Coff targets first include the appropriate Coff
96 header file, make any special defines that are needed, and
97 then include @file{coffcode.h}.
98
99 Some of the Coff targets then also have additional routines in
100 the target source file itself.
101
102 For example, @file{coff-i960.c} includes
103 @file{coff/internal.h} and @file{coff/i960.h}. It then
104 defines a few constants, such as @code{I960}, and includes
105 @file{coffcode.h}. Since the i960 has complex relocation
106 types, @file{coff-i960.c} also includes some code to
107 manipulate the i960 relocs. This code is not in
108 @file{coffcode.h} because it would not be used by any other
109 target.
110
111 SUBSUBSECTION
112 Bit twiddling
113
114 Each flavour of coff supported in BFD has its own header file
115 describing the external layout of the structures. There is also
116 an internal description of the coff layout, in
117 @file{coff/internal.h}. A major function of the
118 coff backend is swapping the bytes and twiddling the bits to
119 translate the external form of the structures into the normal
120 internal form. This is all performed in the
121 @code{bfd_swap}_@i{thing}_@i{direction} routines. Some
122 elements are different sizes between different versions of
123 coff; it is the duty of the coff version specific include file
124 to override the definitions of various packing routines in
125 @file{coffcode.h}. E.g., the size of line number entry in coff is
126 sometimes 16 bits, and sometimes 32 bits. @code{#define}ing
127 @code{PUT_LNSZ_LNNO} and @code{GET_LNSZ_LNNO} will select the
128 correct one. No doubt, some day someone will find a version of
129 coff which has a varying field size not catered to at the
130 moment. To port BFD, that person will have to add more @code{#defines}.
131 Three of the bit twiddling routines are exported to
132 @code{gdb}; @code{coff_swap_aux_in}, @code{coff_swap_sym_in}
133 and @code{coff_swap_linno_in}. @code{GDB} reads the symbol
134 table on its own, but uses BFD to fix things up. More of the
135 bit twiddlers are exported for @code{gas};
136 @code{coff_swap_aux_out}, @code{coff_swap_sym_out},
137 @code{coff_swap_lineno_out}, @code{coff_swap_reloc_out},
138 @code{coff_swap_filehdr_out}, @code{coff_swap_aouthdr_out},
139 @code{coff_swap_scnhdr_out}. @code{Gas} currently keeps track
140 of all the symbol table and reloc drudgery itself, thereby
141 saving the internal BFD overhead, but uses BFD to swap things
142 on the way out, making cross ports much safer. Doing so also
143 allows BFD (and thus the linker) to use the same header files
144 as @code{gas}, which makes one avenue to disaster disappear.
145
146 SUBSUBSECTION
147 Symbol reading
148
149 The simple canonical form for symbols used by BFD is not rich
150 enough to keep all the information available in a coff symbol
151 table. The back end gets around this problem by keeping the original
152 symbol table around, "behind the scenes".
153
154 When a symbol table is requested (through a call to
155 @code{bfd_canonicalize_symtab}), a request gets through to
156 @code{coff_get_normalized_symtab}. This reads the symbol table from
157 the coff file and swaps all the structures inside into the
158 internal form. It also fixes up all the pointers in the table
159 (represented in the file by offsets from the first symbol in
160 the table) into physical pointers to elements in the new
161 internal table. This involves some work since the meanings of
162 fields change depending upon context: a field that is a
163 pointer to another structure in the symbol table at one moment
164 may be the size in bytes of a structure at the next. Another
165 pass is made over the table. All symbols which mark file names
166 (<<C_FILE>> symbols) are modified so that the internal
167 string points to the value in the auxent (the real filename)
168 rather than the normal text associated with the symbol
169 (@code{".file"}).
170
171 At this time the symbol names are moved around. Coff stores
172 all symbols less than nine characters long physically
173 within the symbol table; longer strings are kept at the end of
174 the file in the string table. This pass moves all strings
175 into memory and replaces them with pointers to the strings.
176
177
178 The symbol table is massaged once again, this time to create
179 the canonical table used by the BFD application. Each symbol
180 is inspected in turn, and a decision made (using the
181 @code{sclass} field) about the various flags to set in the
182 @code{asymbol}. @xref{Symbols}. The generated canonical table
183 shares strings with the hidden internal symbol table.
184
185 Any linenumbers are read from the coff file too, and attached
186 to the symbols which own the functions the linenumbers belong to.
187
188 SUBSUBSECTION
189 Symbol writing
190
191 Writing a symbol to a coff file which didn't come from a coff
192 file will lose any debugging information. The @code{asymbol}
193 structure remembers the BFD from which the symbol was taken, and on
194 output the back end makes sure that the same destination target as
195 source target is present.
196
197 When the symbols have come from a coff file then all the
198 debugging information is preserved.
199
200 Symbol tables are provided for writing to the back end in a
201 vector of pointers to pointers. This allows applications like
202 the linker to accumulate and output large symbol tables
203 without having to do too much byte copying.
204
205 This function runs through the provided symbol table and
206 patches each symbol marked as a file place holder
207 (@code{C_FILE}) to point to the next file place holder in the
208 list. It also marks each @code{offset} field in the list with
209 the offset from the first symbol of the current symbol.
210
211 Another function of this procedure is to turn the canonical
212 value form of BFD into the form used by coff. Internally, BFD
213 expects symbol values to be offsets from a section base; so a
214 symbol physically at 0x120, but in a section starting at
215 0x100, would have the value 0x20. Coff expects symbols to
216 contain their final value, so symbols have their values
217 changed at this point to reflect their sum with their owning
218 section. This transformation uses the
219 <<output_section>> field of the @code{asymbol}'s
220 @code{asection} @xref{Sections}.
221
222 o <<coff_mangle_symbols>>
223
224 This routine runs though the provided symbol table and uses
225 the offsets generated by the previous pass and the pointers
226 generated when the symbol table was read in to create the
227 structured hierachy required by coff. It changes each pointer
228 to a symbol into the index into the symbol table of the asymbol.
229
230 o <<coff_write_symbols>>
231
232 This routine runs through the symbol table and patches up the
233 symbols from their internal form into the coff way, calls the
234 bit twiddlers, and writes out the table to the file.
235
236 */
237
238 /*
239 INTERNAL_DEFINITION
240 coff_symbol_type
241
242 DESCRIPTION
243 The hidden information for an <<asymbol>> is described in a
244 <<combined_entry_type>>:
245
246 CODE_FRAGMENT
247 .
248 .typedef struct coff_ptr_struct
249 .{
250 .
251 . {* Remembers the offset from the first symbol in the file for
252 . this symbol. Generated by coff_renumber_symbols. *}
253 .unsigned int offset;
254 .
255 . {* Should the value of this symbol be renumbered. Used for
256 . XCOFF C_BSTAT symbols. Set by coff_slurp_symbol_table. *}
257 .unsigned int fix_value : 1;
258 .
259 . {* Should the tag field of this symbol be renumbered.
260 . Created by coff_pointerize_aux. *}
261 .unsigned int fix_tag : 1;
262 .
263 . {* Should the endidx field of this symbol be renumbered.
264 . Created by coff_pointerize_aux. *}
265 .unsigned int fix_end : 1;
266 .
267 . {* Should the x_csect.x_scnlen field be renumbered.
268 . Created by coff_slurp_symbol_table. *}
269 .unsigned int fix_scnlen : 1;
270 .
271 . {* The container for the symbol structure as read and translated
272 . from the file. *}
273 .
274 .union {
275 . union internal_auxent auxent;
276 . struct internal_syment syment;
277 . } u;
278 .} combined_entry_type;
279 .
280 .
281 .{* Each canonical asymbol really looks like this: *}
282 .
283 .typedef struct coff_symbol_struct
284 .{
285 . {* The actual symbol which the rest of BFD works with *}
286 .asymbol symbol;
287 .
288 . {* A pointer to the hidden information for this symbol *}
289 .combined_entry_type *native;
290 .
291 . {* A pointer to the linenumber information for this symbol *}
292 .struct lineno_cache_entry *lineno;
293 .
294 . {* Have the line numbers been relocated yet ? *}
295 .boolean done_lineno;
296 .} coff_symbol_type;
297
298
299 */
300
301 #include "coffswap.h"
302 \f
303 /* void warning(); */
304
305 /*
306 * Return a word with STYP_* (scnhdr.s_flags) flags set to represent the
307 * incoming SEC_* flags. The inverse of this function is styp_to_sec_flags().
308 * NOTE: If you add to/change this routine, you should mirror the changes
309 * in styp_to_sec_flags().
310 */
311 static long
312 sec_to_styp_flags (sec_name, sec_flags)
313 CONST char *sec_name;
314 flagword sec_flags;
315 {
316 long styp_flags = 0;
317
318 if (!strcmp (sec_name, _TEXT))
319 {
320 styp_flags = STYP_TEXT;
321 }
322 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _DATA))
323 {
324 styp_flags = STYP_DATA;
325 #ifdef TWO_DATA_SECS
326 }
327 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, ".data2"))
328 {
329 styp_flags = STYP_DATA;
330 #endif /* TWO_DATA_SECS */
331 }
332 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _BSS))
333 {
334 styp_flags = STYP_BSS;
335 #ifdef _COMMENT
336 }
337 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _COMMENT))
338 {
339 styp_flags = STYP_INFO;
340 #endif /* _COMMENT */
341 #ifdef _LIB
342 }
343 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _LIB))
344 {
345 styp_flags = STYP_LIB;
346 #endif /* _LIB */
347 #ifdef _LIT
348 }
349 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _LIT))
350 {
351 styp_flags = STYP_LIT;
352 #endif /* _LIT */
353 }
354 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, ".debug"))
355 {
356 #ifdef STYP_DEBUG
357 styp_flags = STYP_DEBUG;
358 #else
359 styp_flags = STYP_INFO;
360 #endif
361 }
362 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, ".stab")
363 || !strncmp (sec_name, ".stabstr", 8))
364 {
365 styp_flags = STYP_INFO;
366 }
367 /* Try and figure out what it should be */
368 else if (sec_flags & SEC_CODE)
369 {
370 styp_flags = STYP_TEXT;
371 }
372 else if (sec_flags & SEC_DATA)
373 {
374 styp_flags = STYP_DATA;
375 }
376 else if (sec_flags & SEC_READONLY)
377 {
378 #ifdef STYP_LIT /* 29k readonly text/data section */
379 styp_flags = STYP_LIT;
380 #else
381 styp_flags = STYP_TEXT;
382 #endif /* STYP_LIT */
383 }
384 else if (sec_flags & SEC_LOAD)
385 {
386 styp_flags = STYP_TEXT;
387 }
388 else if (sec_flags & SEC_ALLOC)
389 {
390 styp_flags = STYP_BSS;
391 }
392
393 #ifdef STYP_NOLOAD
394 if ((sec_flags & (SEC_NEVER_LOAD | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY)) != 0)
395 styp_flags |= STYP_NOLOAD;
396 #endif
397
398 return (styp_flags);
399 }
400 /*
401 * Return a word with SEC_* flags set to represent the incoming
402 * STYP_* flags (from scnhdr.s_flags). The inverse of this
403 * function is sec_to_styp_flags().
404 * NOTE: If you add to/change this routine, you should mirror the changes
405 * in sec_to_styp_flags().
406 */
407 static flagword
408 styp_to_sec_flags (abfd, hdr, name)
409 bfd *abfd;
410 PTR hdr;
411 const char *name;
412 {
413 struct internal_scnhdr *internal_s = (struct internal_scnhdr *) hdr;
414 long styp_flags = internal_s->s_flags;
415 flagword sec_flags = 0;
416
417 #ifdef STYP_NOLOAD
418 if (styp_flags & STYP_NOLOAD)
419 {
420 sec_flags |= SEC_NEVER_LOAD;
421 }
422 #endif /* STYP_NOLOAD */
423
424 /* For 386 COFF, at least, an unloadable text or data section is
425 actually a shared library section. */
426 if (styp_flags & STYP_TEXT)
427 {
428 if (sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
429 sec_flags |= SEC_CODE | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY;
430 else
431 sec_flags |= SEC_CODE | SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC;
432 }
433 else if (styp_flags & STYP_DATA)
434 {
435 if (sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
436 sec_flags |= SEC_DATA | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY;
437 else
438 sec_flags |= SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC;
439 }
440 else if (styp_flags & STYP_BSS)
441 {
442 #ifdef BSS_NOLOAD_IS_SHARED_LIBRARY
443 if (sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
444 sec_flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY;
445 else
446 #endif
447 sec_flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
448 }
449 else if (styp_flags & STYP_INFO)
450 {
451 /* We mark these as SEC_DEBUGGING, but only if COFF_PAGE_SIZE is
452 defined. coff_compute_section_file_positions uses
453 COFF_PAGE_SIZE to ensure that the low order bits of the
454 section VMA and the file offset match. If we don't know
455 COFF_PAGE_SIZE, we can't ensure the correct correspondence,
456 and demand page loading of the file will fail. */
457 #ifdef COFF_PAGE_SIZE
458 sec_flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
459 #endif
460 }
461 else if (strcmp (name, _TEXT) == 0)
462 {
463 if (sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
464 sec_flags |= SEC_CODE | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY;
465 else
466 sec_flags |= SEC_CODE | SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC;
467 }
468 else if (strcmp (name, _DATA) == 0
469 #ifdef TWO_DATA_SECS
470 || strcmp (name, ".data2") == 0
471 #endif
472 )
473 {
474 if (sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
475 sec_flags |= SEC_DATA | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY;
476 else
477 sec_flags |= SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC;
478 }
479 else if (strcmp (name, _BSS) == 0)
480 {
481 #ifdef BSS_NOLOAD_IS_SHARED_LIBRARY
482 if (sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
483 sec_flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY;
484 else
485 #endif
486 sec_flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
487 }
488 else if (strcmp (name, ".debug") == 0
489 #ifdef _COMMENT
490 || strcmp (name, _COMMENT) == 0
491 #endif
492 || strcmp (name, ".stab") == 0
493 || strcmp (name, ".stabstr") == 0)
494 {
495 #ifdef COFF_PAGE_SIZE
496 sec_flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
497 #endif
498 }
499 #ifdef _LIB
500 else if (strcmp (name, _LIB) == 0)
501 ;
502 #endif
503 #ifdef _LIT
504 else if (strcmp (name, _LIT) == 0)
505 {
506 sec_flags = SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_READONLY;
507 }
508 #endif
509 else
510 {
511 sec_flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD;
512 }
513
514 #ifdef STYP_LIT /* A29k readonly text/data section type */
515 if ((styp_flags & STYP_LIT) == STYP_LIT)
516 {
517 sec_flags = (SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_READONLY);
518 }
519 #endif /* STYP_LIT */
520 #ifdef STYP_OTHER_LOAD /* Other loaded sections */
521 if (styp_flags & STYP_OTHER_LOAD)
522 {
523 sec_flags = (SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC);
524 }
525 #endif /* STYP_SDATA */
526
527 return (sec_flags);
528 }
529
530 #define get_index(symbol) ((long) (symbol)->udata)
531
532 /*
533 INTERNAL_DEFINITION
534 bfd_coff_backend_data
535
536 CODE_FRAGMENT
537
538 Special entry points for gdb to swap in coff symbol table parts:
539 .typedef struct
540 .{
541 . void (*_bfd_coff_swap_aux_in) PARAMS ((
542 . bfd *abfd,
543 . PTR ext,
544 . int type,
545 . int class,
546 . int indaux,
547 . int numaux,
548 . PTR in));
549 .
550 . void (*_bfd_coff_swap_sym_in) PARAMS ((
551 . bfd *abfd ,
552 . PTR ext,
553 . PTR in));
554 .
555 . void (*_bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in) PARAMS ((
556 . bfd *abfd,
557 . PTR ext,
558 . PTR in));
559 .
560
561 Special entry points for gas to swap out coff parts:
562
563 . unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_aux_out) PARAMS ((
564 . bfd *abfd,
565 . PTR in,
566 . int type,
567 . int class,
568 . int indaux,
569 . int numaux,
570 . PTR ext));
571 .
572 . unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_sym_out) PARAMS ((
573 . bfd *abfd,
574 . PTR in,
575 . PTR ext));
576 .
577 . unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out) PARAMS ((
578 . bfd *abfd,
579 . PTR in,
580 . PTR ext));
581 .
582 . unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out) PARAMS ((
583 . bfd *abfd,
584 . PTR src,
585 . PTR dst));
586 .
587 . unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_out) PARAMS ((
588 . bfd *abfd,
589 . PTR in,
590 . PTR out));
591 .
592 . unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_out) PARAMS ((
593 . bfd *abfd,
594 . PTR in,
595 . PTR out));
596 .
597 . unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_out) PARAMS ((
598 . bfd *abfd,
599 . PTR in,
600 . PTR out));
601 .
602
603 Special entry points for generic COFF routines to call target
604 dependent COFF routines:
605
606 . unsigned int _bfd_filhsz;
607 . unsigned int _bfd_aoutsz;
608 . unsigned int _bfd_scnhsz;
609 . unsigned int _bfd_symesz;
610 . unsigned int _bfd_auxesz;
611 . unsigned int _bfd_linesz;
612 . boolean _bfd_coff_long_filenames;
613 . void (*_bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_in) PARAMS ((
614 . bfd *abfd,
615 . PTR ext,
616 . PTR in));
617 . void (*_bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_in) PARAMS ((
618 . bfd *abfd,
619 . PTR ext,
620 . PTR in));
621 . void (*_bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_in) PARAMS ((
622 . bfd *abfd,
623 . PTR ext,
624 . PTR in));
625 . boolean (*_bfd_coff_bad_format_hook) PARAMS ((
626 . bfd *abfd,
627 . PTR internal_filehdr));
628 . boolean (*_bfd_coff_set_arch_mach_hook) PARAMS ((
629 . bfd *abfd,
630 . PTR internal_filehdr));
631 . PTR (*_bfd_coff_mkobject_hook) PARAMS ((
632 . bfd *abfd,
633 . PTR internal_filehdr,
634 . PTR internal_aouthdr));
635 . flagword (*_bfd_styp_to_sec_flags_hook) PARAMS ((
636 . bfd *abfd,
637 . PTR internal_scnhdr,
638 . const char *name));
639 . asection *(*_bfd_make_section_hook) PARAMS ((
640 . bfd *abfd,
641 . char *name));
642 . void (*_bfd_set_alignment_hook) PARAMS ((
643 . bfd *abfd,
644 . asection *sec,
645 . PTR internal_scnhdr));
646 . boolean (*_bfd_coff_slurp_symbol_table) PARAMS ((
647 . bfd *abfd));
648 . boolean (*_bfd_coff_symname_in_debug) PARAMS ((
649 . bfd *abfd,
650 . struct internal_syment *sym));
651 . void (*_bfd_coff_reloc16_extra_cases) PARAMS ((
652 . bfd *abfd,
653 . struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
654 . struct bfd_link_order *link_order,
655 . arelent *reloc,
656 . bfd_byte *data,
657 . unsigned int *src_ptr,
658 . unsigned int *dst_ptr));
659 . int (*_bfd_coff_reloc16_estimate) PARAMS ((
660 . bfd *abfd,
661 . asection *input_section,
662 . arelent *r,
663 . unsigned int shrink,
664 . struct bfd_link_info *link_info));
665 .
666 .} bfd_coff_backend_data;
667 .
668 .#define coff_backend_info(abfd) ((bfd_coff_backend_data *) (abfd)->xvec->backend_data)
669 .
670 .#define bfd_coff_swap_aux_in(a,e,t,c,ind,num,i) \
671 . ((coff_backend_info (a)->_bfd_coff_swap_aux_in) (a,e,t,c,ind,num,i))
672 .
673 .#define bfd_coff_swap_sym_in(a,e,i) \
674 . ((coff_backend_info (a)->_bfd_coff_swap_sym_in) (a,e,i))
675 .
676 .#define bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in(a,e,i) \
677 . ((coff_backend_info ( a)->_bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in) (a,e,i))
678 .
679 .#define bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out(abfd, i, o) \
680 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out) (abfd, i, o))
681 .
682 .#define bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out(abfd, i, o) \
683 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out) (abfd, i, o))
684 .
685 .#define bfd_coff_swap_aux_out(a,i,t,c,ind,num,o) \
686 . ((coff_backend_info (a)->_bfd_coff_swap_aux_out) (a,i,t,c,ind,num,o))
687 .
688 .#define bfd_coff_swap_sym_out(abfd, i,o) \
689 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_sym_out) (abfd, i, o))
690 .
691 .#define bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_out(abfd, i,o) \
692 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_out) (abfd, i, o))
693 .
694 .#define bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_out(abfd, i,o) \
695 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_out) (abfd, i, o))
696 .
697 .#define bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_out(abfd, i,o) \
698 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_out) (abfd, i, o))
699 .
700 .#define bfd_coff_filhsz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_filhsz)
701 .#define bfd_coff_aoutsz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_aoutsz)
702 .#define bfd_coff_scnhsz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_scnhsz)
703 .#define bfd_coff_symesz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_symesz)
704 .#define bfd_coff_auxesz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_auxesz)
705 .#define bfd_coff_linesz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_linesz)
706 .#define bfd_coff_long_filenames(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_long_filenames)
707 .#define bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_in(abfd, i,o) \
708 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_in) (abfd, i, o))
709 .
710 .#define bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_in(abfd, i,o) \
711 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_in) (abfd, i, o))
712 .
713 .#define bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_in(abfd, i,o) \
714 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_in) (abfd, i, o))
715 .
716 .#define bfd_coff_bad_format_hook(abfd, filehdr) \
717 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_bad_format_hook) (abfd, filehdr))
718 .
719 .#define bfd_coff_set_arch_mach_hook(abfd, filehdr)\
720 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_set_arch_mach_hook) (abfd, filehdr))
721 .#define bfd_coff_mkobject_hook(abfd, filehdr, aouthdr)\
722 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_mkobject_hook) (abfd, filehdr, aouthdr))
723 .
724 .#define bfd_coff_styp_to_sec_flags_hook(abfd, scnhdr, name)\
725 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_styp_to_sec_flags_hook) (abfd, scnhdr, name))
726 .
727 .#define bfd_coff_make_section_hook(abfd, name)\
728 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_make_section_hook) (abfd, name))
729 .
730 .#define bfd_coff_set_alignment_hook(abfd, sec, scnhdr)\
731 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_set_alignment_hook) (abfd, sec, scnhdr))
732 .
733 .#define bfd_coff_slurp_symbol_table(abfd)\
734 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_slurp_symbol_table) (abfd))
735 .
736 .#define bfd_coff_symname_in_debug(abfd, sym)\
737 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_symname_in_debug) (abfd, sym))
738 .
739 .#define bfd_coff_reloc16_extra_cases(abfd, link_info, link_order, reloc, data, src_ptr, dst_ptr)\
740 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_reloc16_extra_cases)\
741 . (abfd, link_info, link_order, reloc, data, src_ptr, dst_ptr))
742 .
743 .#define bfd_coff_reloc16_estimate(abfd, section, reloc, shrink, link_info)\
744 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_reloc16_estimate)\
745 . (abfd, section, reloc, shrink, link_info))
746 .
747 */
748
749 /* See whether the magic number matches. */
750
751 static boolean
752 coff_bad_format_hook (abfd, filehdr)
753 bfd * abfd;
754 PTR filehdr;
755 {
756 struct internal_filehdr *internal_f = (struct internal_filehdr *) filehdr;
757
758 if (BADMAG (*internal_f))
759 return false;
760
761 /* if the optional header is NULL or not the correct size then
762 quit; the only difference I can see between m88k dgux headers (MC88DMAGIC)
763 and Intel 960 readwrite headers (I960WRMAGIC) is that the
764 optional header is of a different size.
765
766 But the mips keeps extra stuff in it's opthdr, so dont check
767 when doing that
768 */
769
770 #if defined(M88) || defined(I960)
771 if (internal_f->f_opthdr != 0 && AOUTSZ != internal_f->f_opthdr)
772 return false;
773 #endif
774
775 return true;
776 }
777
778 static asection *
779 coff_make_section_hook (abfd, name)
780 bfd * abfd;
781 char *name;
782 {
783 #ifdef TWO_DATA_SECS
784 /* FIXME: This predates the call to bfd_make_section_anyway
785 in make_a_section_from_file, and can probably go away. */
786 /* On SCO a file created by the Microsoft assembler can have two
787 .data sections. We use .data2 for the second one. */
788 if (strcmp (name, _DATA) == 0)
789 return bfd_make_section (abfd, ".data2");
790 #endif
791 return (asection *) NULL;
792 }
793
794 /*
795 initialize a section structure with information peculiar to this
796 particular implementation of coff
797 */
798
799 static boolean
800 coff_new_section_hook (abfd, section)
801 bfd * abfd;
802 asection * section;
803 {
804 section->alignment_power = abfd->xvec->align_power_min;
805 /* Allocate aux records for section symbols, to store size and
806 related info.
807
808 @@ Shouldn't use constant multiplier here! */
809 coffsymbol (section->symbol)->native =
810 (combined_entry_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd,
811 sizeof (combined_entry_type) * 10);
812
813 #ifdef COFF_SPARC
814 /* This is to allow double-word operations on addresses in data or bss. */
815 if (strcmp (section->name, ".data") == 0
816 || strcmp (section->name, ".bss") == 0)
817 section->alignment_power = 3;
818 #endif /* COFF_SPARC */
819
820 return true;
821 }
822
823
824 #ifdef I960
825
826 /* Set the alignment of a BFD section. */
827
828 static void
829 coff_set_alignment_hook (abfd, section, scnhdr)
830 bfd * abfd;
831 asection * section;
832 PTR scnhdr;
833 {
834 struct internal_scnhdr *hdr = (struct internal_scnhdr *) scnhdr;
835 unsigned int i;
836
837 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
838 if ((1 << i) >= hdr->s_align)
839 break;
840 section->alignment_power = i;
841 }
842
843 #else /* ! I960 */
844
845 #define coff_set_alignment_hook \
846 ((void (*) PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR))) bfd_void)
847
848 #endif /* ! I960 */
849
850 static boolean
851 coff_mkobject (abfd)
852 bfd * abfd;
853 {
854 coff_data_type *coff;
855
856 abfd->tdata.coff_obj_data = (struct coff_tdata *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (coff_data_type));
857 if (abfd->tdata.coff_obj_data == 0)
858 {
859 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
860 return false;
861 }
862 coff = coff_data (abfd);
863 coff->symbols = (coff_symbol_type *) NULL;
864 coff->conversion_table = (unsigned int *) NULL;
865 coff->raw_syments = (struct coff_ptr_struct *) NULL;
866 coff->raw_linenos = (struct lineno *) NULL;
867 coff->relocbase = 0;
868 /* make_abs_section(abfd);*/
869 return true;
870 }
871
872 /* Create the COFF backend specific information. */
873
874 static PTR
875 coff_mkobject_hook (abfd, filehdr, aouthdr)
876 bfd * abfd;
877 PTR filehdr;
878 PTR aouthdr;
879 {
880 struct internal_filehdr *internal_f = (struct internal_filehdr *) filehdr;
881 coff_data_type *coff;
882
883 if (coff_mkobject (abfd) == false)
884 return NULL;
885
886 coff = coff_data (abfd);
887
888 coff->sym_filepos = internal_f->f_symptr;
889 coff->flags = internal_f->f_flags;
890
891 /* These members communicate important constants about the symbol
892 table to GDB's symbol-reading code. These `constants'
893 unfortunately vary among coff implementations... */
894 coff->local_n_btmask = N_BTMASK;
895 coff->local_n_btshft = N_BTSHFT;
896 coff->local_n_tmask = N_TMASK;
897 coff->local_n_tshift = N_TSHIFT;
898 coff->local_symesz = SYMESZ;
899 coff->local_auxesz = AUXESZ;
900 coff->local_linesz = LINESZ;
901
902 return (PTR) coff;
903 }
904
905 /* Determine the machine architecture and type. FIXME: This is target
906 dependent because the magic numbers are defined in the target
907 dependent header files. But there is no particular need for this.
908 If the magic numbers were moved to a separate file, this function
909 would be target independent and would also be much more successful
910 at linking together COFF files for different architectures. */
911
912 static boolean
913 coff_set_arch_mach_hook (abfd, filehdr)
914 bfd *abfd;
915 PTR filehdr;
916 {
917 long machine;
918 enum bfd_architecture arch;
919 struct internal_filehdr *internal_f = (struct internal_filehdr *) filehdr;
920
921 machine = 0;
922 switch (internal_f->f_magic)
923 {
924 #ifdef I386MAGIC
925 case I386MAGIC:
926 case I386PTXMAGIC:
927 case I386AIXMAGIC: /* Danbury PS/2 AIX C Compiler */
928 case LYNXCOFFMAGIC: /* shadows the m68k Lynx number below, sigh */
929 arch = bfd_arch_i386;
930 machine = 0;
931 break;
932 #endif
933
934 #ifdef A29K_MAGIC_BIG
935 case A29K_MAGIC_BIG:
936 case A29K_MAGIC_LITTLE:
937 arch = bfd_arch_a29k;
938 machine = 0;
939 break;
940 #endif
941
942 #ifdef MC68MAGIC
943 case MC68MAGIC:
944 case M68MAGIC:
945 #ifdef MC68KBCSMAGIC
946 case MC68KBCSMAGIC:
947 #endif
948 #ifdef APOLLOM68KMAGIC
949 case APOLLOM68KMAGIC:
950 #endif
951 #ifdef LYNXCOFFMAGIC
952 case LYNXCOFFMAGIC:
953 #endif
954 arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
955 machine = 68020;
956 break;
957 #endif
958 #ifdef MC88MAGIC
959 case MC88MAGIC:
960 case MC88DMAGIC:
961 case MC88OMAGIC:
962 arch = bfd_arch_m88k;
963 machine = 88100;
964 break;
965 #endif
966 #ifdef Z8KMAGIC
967 case Z8KMAGIC:
968 arch = bfd_arch_z8k;
969 switch (internal_f->f_flags & F_MACHMASK)
970 {
971 case F_Z8001:
972 machine = bfd_mach_z8001;
973 break;
974 case F_Z8002:
975 machine = bfd_mach_z8002;
976 break;
977 default:
978 return false;
979 }
980 break;
981 #endif
982 #ifdef I960
983 #ifdef I960ROMAGIC
984 case I960ROMAGIC:
985 case I960RWMAGIC:
986 arch = bfd_arch_i960;
987 switch (F_I960TYPE & internal_f->f_flags)
988 {
989 default:
990 case F_I960CORE:
991 machine = bfd_mach_i960_core;
992 break;
993 case F_I960KB:
994 machine = bfd_mach_i960_kb_sb;
995 break;
996 case F_I960MC:
997 machine = bfd_mach_i960_mc;
998 break;
999 case F_I960XA:
1000 machine = bfd_mach_i960_xa;
1001 break;
1002 case F_I960CA:
1003 machine = bfd_mach_i960_ca;
1004 break;
1005 case F_I960KA:
1006 machine = bfd_mach_i960_ka_sa;
1007 break;
1008 /* start-sanitize-i960xl */
1009 case F_I960XL:
1010 machine = bfd_mach_i960_xl;
1011 break;
1012 /* end-sanitize-i960xl */
1013 }
1014 break;
1015 #endif
1016 #endif
1017
1018 #ifdef U802ROMAGIC
1019 case U802ROMAGIC:
1020 case U802WRMAGIC:
1021 case U802TOCMAGIC:
1022 arch = bfd_arch_rs6000;
1023 machine = 6000;
1024 break;
1025 #endif
1026
1027 #ifdef WE32KMAGIC
1028 case WE32KMAGIC:
1029 arch = bfd_arch_we32k;
1030 machine = 0;
1031 break;
1032 #endif
1033
1034 #ifdef H8300MAGIC
1035 case H8300MAGIC:
1036 arch = bfd_arch_h8300;
1037 machine = bfd_mach_h8300;
1038 /* !! FIXME this probably isn't the right place for this */
1039 abfd->flags |= BFD_IS_RELAXABLE;
1040 break;
1041 #endif
1042
1043 #ifdef H8300HMAGIC
1044 case H8300HMAGIC:
1045 arch = bfd_arch_h8300;
1046 machine = bfd_mach_h8300h;
1047 /* !! FIXME this probably isn't the right place for this */
1048 abfd->flags |= BFD_IS_RELAXABLE;
1049 break;
1050 #endif
1051
1052 #ifdef SH_ARCH_MAGIC
1053 case SH_ARCH_MAGIC:
1054 arch = bfd_arch_sh;
1055 machine = 0;
1056 break;
1057 #endif
1058
1059 #ifdef H8500MAGIC
1060 case H8500MAGIC:
1061 arch = bfd_arch_h8500;
1062 machine = 0;
1063 break;
1064 #endif
1065
1066 #ifdef SPARCMAGIC
1067 case SPARCMAGIC:
1068 #ifdef LYNXCOFFMAGIC
1069 case LYNXCOFFMAGIC:
1070 #endif
1071 arch = bfd_arch_sparc;
1072 machine = 0;
1073 break;
1074 #endif
1075
1076 default: /* Unreadable input file type */
1077 arch = bfd_arch_obscure;
1078 break;
1079 }
1080
1081 bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine);
1082 return true;
1083 }
1084
1085 #ifdef SYMNAME_IN_DEBUG
1086
1087 static boolean
1088 symname_in_debug_hook (abfd, sym)
1089 bfd * abfd;
1090 struct internal_syment *sym;
1091 {
1092 return SYMNAME_IN_DEBUG (sym) ? true : false;
1093 }
1094
1095 #else
1096
1097 #define symname_in_debug_hook \
1098 (boolean (*) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct internal_syment *))) bfd_false
1099
1100 #endif
1101
1102 /*
1103 SUBSUBSECTION
1104 Writing relocations
1105
1106 To write relocations, the back end steps though the
1107 canonical relocation table and create an
1108 @code{internal_reloc}. The symbol index to use is removed from
1109 the @code{offset} field in the symbol table supplied. The
1110 address comes directly from the sum of the section base
1111 address and the relocation offset; the type is dug directly
1112 from the howto field. Then the @code{internal_reloc} is
1113 swapped into the shape of an @code{external_reloc} and written
1114 out to disk.
1115
1116 */
1117
1118 static boolean
1119 coff_write_relocs (abfd)
1120 bfd * abfd;
1121 {
1122 asection *s;
1123 for (s = abfd->sections; s != (asection *) NULL; s = s->next)
1124 {
1125 unsigned int i;
1126 struct external_reloc dst;
1127
1128 arelent **p = s->orelocation;
1129 if (bfd_seek (abfd, s->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1130 return false;
1131 for (i = 0; i < s->reloc_count; i++)
1132 {
1133 struct internal_reloc n;
1134 arelent *q = p[i];
1135 memset ((PTR) & n, 0, sizeof (n));
1136
1137 n.r_vaddr = q->address + s->vma;
1138
1139 #ifdef R_IHCONST
1140 /* The 29k const/consth reloc pair is a real kludge. The consth
1141 part doesn't have a symbol; it has an offset. So rebuilt
1142 that here. */
1143 if (q->howto->type == R_IHCONST)
1144 n.r_symndx = q->addend;
1145 else
1146 #endif
1147 if (q->sym_ptr_ptr)
1148 {
1149 if (q->sym_ptr_ptr == bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr)
1150 /* This is a relocation relative to the absolute symbol. */
1151 n.r_symndx = -1;
1152 else
1153 {
1154 n.r_symndx = get_index ((*(q->sym_ptr_ptr)));
1155 /* Take notice if the symbol reloc points to a symbol
1156 we don't have in our symbol table. What should we
1157 do for this?? */
1158 if (n.r_symndx > obj_conv_table_size (abfd))
1159 abort ();
1160 }
1161 }
1162
1163 #ifdef SWAP_OUT_RELOC_OFFSET
1164 n.r_offset = q->addend;
1165 #endif
1166
1167 #ifdef SELECT_RELOC
1168 /* Work out reloc type from what is required */
1169 SELECT_RELOC (n, q->howto);
1170 #else
1171 n.r_type = q->howto->type;
1172 #endif
1173 coff_swap_reloc_out (abfd, &n, &dst);
1174 if (bfd_write ((PTR) & dst, 1, RELSZ, abfd) != RELSZ)
1175 return false;
1176 }
1177 }
1178
1179 return true;
1180 }
1181
1182 /* Set flags and magic number of a coff file from architecture and machine
1183 type. Result is true if we can represent the arch&type, false if not. */
1184
1185 static boolean
1186 coff_set_flags (abfd, magicp, flagsp)
1187 bfd * abfd;
1188 unsigned *magicp;
1189 unsigned short *flagsp;
1190 {
1191 switch (bfd_get_arch (abfd))
1192 {
1193 #ifdef Z8KMAGIC
1194 case bfd_arch_z8k:
1195 *magicp = Z8KMAGIC;
1196 switch (bfd_get_mach (abfd))
1197 {
1198 case bfd_mach_z8001:
1199 *flagsp = F_Z8001;
1200 break;
1201 case bfd_mach_z8002:
1202 *flagsp = F_Z8002;
1203 break;
1204 default:
1205 return false;
1206 }
1207 return true;
1208 #endif
1209 #ifdef I960ROMAGIC
1210
1211 case bfd_arch_i960:
1212
1213 {
1214 unsigned flags;
1215 *magicp = I960ROMAGIC;
1216 /*
1217 ((bfd_get_file_flags(abfd) & WP_TEXT) ? I960ROMAGIC :
1218 I960RWMAGIC); FIXME???
1219 */
1220 switch (bfd_get_mach (abfd))
1221 {
1222 case bfd_mach_i960_core:
1223 flags = F_I960CORE;
1224 break;
1225 case bfd_mach_i960_kb_sb:
1226 flags = F_I960KB;
1227 break;
1228 case bfd_mach_i960_mc:
1229 flags = F_I960MC;
1230 break;
1231 case bfd_mach_i960_xa:
1232 flags = F_I960XA;
1233 break;
1234 case bfd_mach_i960_ca:
1235 flags = F_I960CA;
1236 break;
1237 case bfd_mach_i960_ka_sa:
1238 flags = F_I960KA;
1239 break;
1240 /* start-sanitize-i960xl */
1241 case bfd_mach_i960_xl:
1242 flags = F_I960XL;
1243 break;
1244 /* end-sanitize-i960xl */
1245 default:
1246 return false;
1247 }
1248 *flagsp = flags;
1249 return true;
1250 }
1251 break;
1252 #endif
1253 #ifdef I386MAGIC
1254 case bfd_arch_i386:
1255 *magicp = I386MAGIC;
1256 #ifdef LYNXOS
1257 /* Just overwrite the usual value if we're doing Lynx. */
1258 *magicp = LYNXCOFFMAGIC;
1259 #endif
1260 return true;
1261 break;
1262 #endif
1263 #ifdef MC68MAGIC
1264 case bfd_arch_m68k:
1265 #ifdef APOLLOM68KMAGIC
1266 *magicp = APOLLO_COFF_VERSION_NUMBER;
1267 #else
1268 *magicp = MC68MAGIC;
1269 #endif
1270 #ifdef LYNXOS
1271 /* Just overwrite the usual value if we're doing Lynx. */
1272 *magicp = LYNXCOFFMAGIC;
1273 #endif
1274 return true;
1275 break;
1276 #endif
1277
1278 #ifdef MC88MAGIC
1279 case bfd_arch_m88k:
1280 *magicp = MC88OMAGIC;
1281 return true;
1282 break;
1283 #endif
1284 #ifdef H8300MAGIC
1285 case bfd_arch_h8300:
1286 switch (bfd_get_mach (abfd))
1287 {
1288 case bfd_mach_h8300:
1289 *magicp = H8300MAGIC;
1290 return true;
1291 case bfd_mach_h8300h:
1292 *magicp = H8300HMAGIC;
1293 return true;
1294 }
1295 break;
1296 #endif
1297
1298 #ifdef SH_ARCH_MAGIC
1299 case bfd_arch_sh:
1300 *magicp = SH_ARCH_MAGIC;
1301 return true;
1302 break;
1303 #endif
1304
1305 #ifdef SPARCMAGIC
1306 case bfd_arch_sparc:
1307 *magicp = SPARCMAGIC;
1308 #ifdef LYNXOS
1309 /* Just overwrite the usual value if we're doing Lynx. */
1310 *magicp = LYNXCOFFMAGIC;
1311 #endif
1312 return true;
1313 break;
1314 #endif
1315
1316 #ifdef H8500MAGIC
1317 case bfd_arch_h8500:
1318 *magicp = H8500MAGIC;
1319 return true;
1320 break;
1321 #endif
1322 #ifdef A29K_MAGIC_BIG
1323 case bfd_arch_a29k:
1324 if (abfd->xvec->byteorder_big_p)
1325 *magicp = A29K_MAGIC_BIG;
1326 else
1327 *magicp = A29K_MAGIC_LITTLE;
1328 return true;
1329 break;
1330 #endif
1331
1332 #ifdef WE32KMAGIC
1333 case bfd_arch_we32k:
1334 *magicp = WE32KMAGIC;
1335 return true;
1336 break;
1337 #endif
1338
1339 #ifdef U802TOCMAGIC
1340 case bfd_arch_rs6000:
1341 case bfd_arch_powerpc:
1342 *magicp = U802TOCMAGIC;
1343 return true;
1344 break;
1345 #endif
1346
1347 default: /* Unknown architecture */
1348 /* return false; -- fall through to "return false" below, to avoid
1349 "statement never reached" errors on the one below. */
1350 break;
1351 }
1352
1353 return false;
1354 }
1355
1356
1357 static boolean
1358 coff_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine)
1359 bfd * abfd;
1360 enum bfd_architecture arch;
1361 unsigned long machine;
1362 {
1363 unsigned dummy1;
1364 unsigned short dummy2;
1365
1366 if (! bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine))
1367 return false;
1368
1369 if (arch != bfd_arch_unknown &&
1370 coff_set_flags (abfd, &dummy1, &dummy2) != true)
1371 return false; /* We can't represent this type */
1372
1373 return true; /* We're easy ... */
1374 }
1375
1376
1377 /* Calculate the file position for each section. */
1378
1379 static void
1380 coff_compute_section_file_positions (abfd)
1381 bfd * abfd;
1382 {
1383 asection *current;
1384 asection *previous = (asection *) NULL;
1385 file_ptr sofar = FILHSZ;
1386 #ifndef I960
1387 file_ptr old_sofar;
1388 #endif
1389 if (bfd_get_start_address (abfd))
1390 {
1391 /* A start address may have been added to the original file. In this
1392 case it will need an optional header to record it. */
1393 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
1394 }
1395
1396 if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
1397 sofar += AOUTSZ;
1398
1399 sofar += abfd->section_count * SCNHSZ;
1400 for (current = abfd->sections;
1401 current != (asection *) NULL;
1402 current = current->next)
1403 {
1404
1405 /* Only deal with sections which have contents */
1406 if (!(current->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS))
1407 continue;
1408
1409 /* Align the sections in the file to the same boundary on
1410 which they are aligned in virtual memory. I960 doesn't
1411 do this (FIXME) so we can stay in sync with Intel. 960
1412 doesn't yet page from files... */
1413 #ifndef I960
1414 {
1415 /* make sure this section is aligned on the right boundary - by
1416 padding the previous section up if necessary */
1417
1418 old_sofar = sofar;
1419 sofar = BFD_ALIGN (sofar, 1 << current->alignment_power);
1420 if (previous != (asection *) NULL)
1421 {
1422 previous->_raw_size += sofar - old_sofar;
1423 }
1424 }
1425
1426 #endif
1427
1428 #ifdef COFF_PAGE_SIZE
1429 /* In demand paged files the low order bits of the file offset
1430 must match the low order bits of the virtual address. */
1431 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0
1432 && (current->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
1433 sofar += (current->vma - sofar) % COFF_PAGE_SIZE;
1434 #endif
1435
1436 current->filepos = sofar;
1437
1438 sofar += current->_raw_size;
1439 #ifndef I960
1440 /* make sure that this section is of the right size too */
1441 old_sofar = sofar;
1442 sofar = BFD_ALIGN (sofar, 1 << current->alignment_power);
1443 current->_raw_size += sofar - old_sofar;
1444 #endif
1445
1446 #ifdef _LIB
1447 /* Force .lib sections to start at zero. The vma is then
1448 incremented in coff_set_section_contents. This is right for
1449 SVR3.2. */
1450 if (strcmp (current->name, _LIB) == 0)
1451 bfd_set_section_vma (abfd, current, 0);
1452 #endif
1453
1454 previous = current;
1455 }
1456 obj_relocbase (abfd) = sofar;
1457 }
1458
1459 #ifndef RS6000COFF_C
1460
1461 /* If .file, .text, .data, .bss symbols are missing, add them. */
1462 /* @@ Should we only be adding missing symbols, or overriding the aux
1463 values for existing section symbols? */
1464 static boolean
1465 coff_add_missing_symbols (abfd)
1466 bfd *abfd;
1467 {
1468 unsigned int nsyms = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
1469 asymbol **sympp = abfd->outsymbols;
1470 asymbol **sympp2;
1471 unsigned int i;
1472 int need_text = 1, need_data = 1, need_bss = 1, need_file = 1;
1473
1474 for (i = 0; i < nsyms; i++)
1475 {
1476 coff_symbol_type *csym = coff_symbol_from (abfd, sympp[i]);
1477 CONST char *name;
1478 if (csym)
1479 {
1480 /* only do this if there is a coff representation of the input
1481 symbol */
1482 if (csym->native && csym->native->u.syment.n_sclass == C_FILE)
1483 {
1484 need_file = 0;
1485 continue;
1486 }
1487 name = csym->symbol.name;
1488 if (!name)
1489 continue;
1490 if (!strcmp (name, _TEXT))
1491 need_text = 0;
1492 #ifdef APOLLO_M68
1493 else if (!strcmp (name, ".wtext"))
1494 need_text = 0;
1495 #endif
1496 else if (!strcmp (name, _DATA))
1497 need_data = 0;
1498 else if (!strcmp (name, _BSS))
1499 need_bss = 0;
1500 }
1501 }
1502 /* Now i == bfd_get_symcount (abfd). */
1503 /* @@ For now, don't deal with .file symbol. */
1504 need_file = 0;
1505
1506 if (!need_text && !need_data && !need_bss && !need_file)
1507 return true;
1508 nsyms += need_text + need_data + need_bss + need_file;
1509 sympp2 = (asymbol **) bfd_alloc_by_size_t (abfd, nsyms * sizeof (asymbol *));
1510 if (!sympp2)
1511 {
1512 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
1513 return false;
1514 }
1515 memcpy (sympp2, sympp, i * sizeof (asymbol *));
1516 if (need_file)
1517 {
1518 /* @@ Generate fake .file symbol, in sympp2[i], and increment i. */
1519 abort ();
1520 }
1521 if (need_text)
1522 sympp2[i++] = coff_section_symbol (abfd, _TEXT);
1523 if (need_data)
1524 sympp2[i++] = coff_section_symbol (abfd, _DATA);
1525 if (need_bss)
1526 sympp2[i++] = coff_section_symbol (abfd, _BSS);
1527 BFD_ASSERT (i == nsyms);
1528 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, sympp2, nsyms);
1529 return true;
1530 }
1531
1532 #endif /* ! defined (RS6000COFF_C) */
1533
1534 /* SUPPRESS 558 */
1535 /* SUPPRESS 529 */
1536 static boolean
1537 coff_write_object_contents (abfd)
1538 bfd * abfd;
1539 {
1540 asection *current;
1541 unsigned int count;
1542
1543 boolean hasrelocs = false;
1544 boolean haslinno = false;
1545 file_ptr reloc_base;
1546 file_ptr lineno_base;
1547 file_ptr sym_base;
1548 file_ptr scn_base;
1549 file_ptr data_base;
1550 unsigned long reloc_size = 0;
1551 unsigned long lnno_size = 0;
1552 asection *text_sec = NULL;
1553 asection *data_sec = NULL;
1554 asection *bss_sec = NULL;
1555
1556 struct internal_filehdr internal_f;
1557 struct internal_aouthdr internal_a;
1558
1559
1560 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
1561 /* Number the output sections, starting from one on the first section
1562 with a name which doesn't start with a *.
1563 @@ The code doesn't make this check. Is it supposed to be done,
1564 or isn't it?? */
1565 count = 1;
1566 for (current = abfd->sections; current != (asection *) NULL;
1567 current = current->next)
1568 {
1569 current->target_index = count;
1570 count++;
1571 }
1572
1573 if (abfd->output_has_begun == false)
1574 {
1575 coff_compute_section_file_positions (abfd);
1576 }
1577
1578 if (abfd->sections != (asection *) NULL)
1579 {
1580 scn_base = abfd->sections->filepos;
1581 }
1582 else
1583 {
1584 scn_base = 0;
1585 }
1586 if (bfd_seek (abfd, scn_base, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1587 return false;
1588 reloc_base = obj_relocbase (abfd);
1589
1590 /* Make a pass through the symbol table to count line number entries and
1591 put them into the correct asections */
1592
1593 lnno_size = coff_count_linenumbers (abfd) * LINESZ;
1594 data_base = scn_base;
1595
1596 /* Work out the size of the reloc and linno areas */
1597
1598 for (current = abfd->sections; current != NULL; current =
1599 current->next)
1600 {
1601 /* We give section headers to +ve indexes */
1602 if (current->target_index > 0)
1603 {
1604
1605 reloc_size += current->reloc_count * RELSZ;
1606 data_base += SCNHSZ;
1607 }
1608
1609 }
1610
1611 lineno_base = reloc_base + reloc_size;
1612 sym_base = lineno_base + lnno_size;
1613
1614 /* Indicate in each section->line_filepos its actual file address */
1615 for (current = abfd->sections; current != NULL; current =
1616 current->next)
1617 {
1618 if (current->target_index > 0)
1619 {
1620
1621 if (current->lineno_count)
1622 {
1623 current->line_filepos = lineno_base;
1624 current->moving_line_filepos = lineno_base;
1625 lineno_base += current->lineno_count * LINESZ;
1626 }
1627 else
1628 {
1629 current->line_filepos = 0;
1630 }
1631 if (current->reloc_count)
1632 {
1633 current->rel_filepos = reloc_base;
1634 reloc_base += current->reloc_count * RELSZ;
1635 }
1636 else
1637 {
1638 current->rel_filepos = 0;
1639 }
1640 }
1641 }
1642
1643
1644
1645 /* Write section headers to the file. */
1646 internal_f.f_nscns = 0;
1647 if (bfd_seek (abfd,
1648 (file_ptr) ((abfd->flags & EXEC_P) ?
1649 (FILHSZ + AOUTSZ) : FILHSZ),
1650 SEEK_SET)
1651 != 0)
1652 return false;
1653
1654 {
1655 #if 0
1656 unsigned int pad = abfd->flags & D_PAGED ? data_base : 0;
1657 #endif
1658 unsigned int pad = 0;
1659
1660 for (current = abfd->sections;
1661 current != NULL;
1662 current = current->next)
1663 {
1664 struct internal_scnhdr section;
1665 if (current->target_index > 0)
1666 {
1667 internal_f.f_nscns++;
1668 strncpy (&(section.s_name[0]), current->name, 8);
1669 #ifdef _LIB
1670 /* Always set s_vaddr of .lib to 0. This is right for SVR3.2
1671 Ian Taylor <ian@cygnus.com>. */
1672 if (strcmp (current->name, _LIB) == 0)
1673 section.s_vaddr = 0;
1674 else
1675 #endif
1676 section.s_vaddr = current->lma + pad;
1677 section.s_paddr = current->lma + pad;
1678 section.s_size = current->_raw_size - pad;
1679 /*
1680 If this section has no size or is unloadable then the scnptr
1681 will be 0 too
1682 */
1683 if (current->_raw_size - pad == 0 ||
1684 (current->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)) == 0)
1685 {
1686 section.s_scnptr = 0;
1687 }
1688 else
1689 {
1690 section.s_scnptr = current->filepos;
1691 }
1692 section.s_relptr = current->rel_filepos;
1693 section.s_lnnoptr = current->line_filepos;
1694 section.s_nreloc = current->reloc_count;
1695 section.s_nlnno = current->lineno_count;
1696 if (current->reloc_count != 0)
1697 hasrelocs = true;
1698 if (current->lineno_count != 0)
1699 haslinno = true;
1700
1701 section.s_flags = sec_to_styp_flags (current->name, current->flags);
1702
1703 if (!strcmp (current->name, _TEXT))
1704 {
1705 text_sec = current;
1706 }
1707 else if (!strcmp (current->name, _DATA))
1708 {
1709 data_sec = current;
1710 #ifdef TWO_DATA_SECS
1711 }
1712 else if (!strcmp (current->name, ".data2"))
1713 {
1714 data_sec = current;
1715 #endif /* TWO_DATA_SECS */
1716 }
1717 else if (!strcmp (current->name, _BSS))
1718 {
1719 bss_sec = current;
1720 }
1721
1722 #ifdef I960
1723 section.s_align = (current->alignment_power
1724 ? 1 << current->alignment_power
1725 : 0);
1726
1727 #endif
1728 {
1729 SCNHDR buff;
1730
1731 coff_swap_scnhdr_out (abfd, &section, &buff);
1732 if (bfd_write ((PTR) (&buff), 1, SCNHSZ, abfd) != SCNHSZ)
1733 return false;
1734
1735 }
1736
1737 pad = 0;
1738 }
1739 }
1740 }
1741
1742
1743 /* OK, now set up the filehdr... */
1744
1745 /* Don't include the internal abs section in the section count */
1746
1747 /*
1748 We will NOT put a fucking timestamp in the header here. Every time you
1749 put it back, I will come in and take it out again. I'm sorry. This
1750 field does not belong here. We fill it with a 0 so it compares the
1751 same but is not a reasonable time. -- gnu@cygnus.com
1752 */
1753 internal_f.f_timdat = 0;
1754
1755 if (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) != 0)
1756 internal_f.f_symptr = sym_base;
1757 else
1758 internal_f.f_symptr = 0;
1759
1760 internal_f.f_flags = 0;
1761
1762 if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
1763 internal_f.f_opthdr = AOUTSZ;
1764 else
1765 internal_f.f_opthdr = 0;
1766
1767 if (!hasrelocs)
1768 internal_f.f_flags |= F_RELFLG;
1769 if (!haslinno)
1770 internal_f.f_flags |= F_LNNO;
1771 if (0 == bfd_get_symcount (abfd))
1772 internal_f.f_flags |= F_LSYMS;
1773 if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
1774 internal_f.f_flags |= F_EXEC;
1775
1776 if (!abfd->xvec->byteorder_big_p)
1777 internal_f.f_flags |= F_AR32WR;
1778 else
1779 internal_f.f_flags |= F_AR32W;
1780
1781 /*
1782 FIXME, should do something about the other byte orders and
1783 architectures.
1784 */
1785
1786 memset (&internal_a, 0, sizeof internal_a);
1787
1788 /* Set up architecture-dependent stuff */
1789
1790 {
1791 unsigned int magic = 0;
1792 unsigned short flags = 0;
1793 coff_set_flags (abfd, &magic, &flags);
1794 internal_f.f_magic = magic;
1795 internal_f.f_flags |= flags;
1796 /* ...and the "opt"hdr... */
1797
1798 #ifdef A29K
1799 #ifdef ULTRA3 /* NYU's machine */
1800 /* FIXME: This is a bogus check. I really want to see if there
1801 * is a .shbss or a .shdata section, if so then set the magic
1802 * number to indicate a shared data executable.
1803 */
1804 if (internal_f.f_nscns >= 7)
1805 internal_a.magic = SHMAGIC; /* Shared magic */
1806 else
1807 #endif /* ULTRA3 */
1808 internal_a.magic = NMAGIC;/* Assume separate i/d */
1809 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
1810 #endif /* A29K */
1811 #ifdef I960
1812 internal_a.magic = (magic == I960ROMAGIC ? NMAGIC : OMAGIC);
1813 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
1814 #endif /* I960 */
1815 #if M88
1816 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
1817 internal_a.magic = PAGEMAGICBCS;
1818 #endif /* M88 */
1819
1820 #if APOLLO_M68
1821 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
1822 internal_a.magic = APOLLO_COFF_VERSION_NUMBER;
1823 #endif
1824
1825 #if defined(M68) || defined(WE32K) || defined(M68K)
1826 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
1827 #if defined(LYNXOS)
1828 internal_a.magic = LYNXCOFFMAGIC;
1829 #endif /* LYNXOS */
1830 #endif /* M68 || WE32K || M68K */
1831
1832 #if defined(I386)
1833 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
1834 #if defined(LYNXOS)
1835 internal_a.magic = LYNXCOFFMAGIC;
1836 #else /* LYNXOS */
1837 internal_a.magic = ZMAGIC;
1838 #endif /* LYNXOS */
1839 #endif /* I386 */
1840
1841 #if defined(SPARC)
1842 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
1843 #if defined(LYNXOS)
1844 internal_a.magic = LYNXCOFFMAGIC;
1845 #endif /* LYNXOS */
1846 #endif /* SPARC */
1847
1848 #if RS6000COFF_C
1849 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
1850 internal_a.magic = (abfd->flags & D_PAGED) ? RS6K_AOUTHDR_ZMAGIC :
1851 (abfd->flags & WP_TEXT) ? RS6K_AOUTHDR_NMAGIC :
1852 RS6K_AOUTHDR_OMAGIC;
1853 #endif
1854
1855 #ifndef __A_MAGIC_SET__
1856 #include "Your aouthdr magic number is not being set!"
1857 #else
1858 #undef __A_MAGIC_SET__
1859 #endif
1860 }
1861 /* Now should write relocs, strings, syms */
1862 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = sym_base;
1863
1864 if (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) != 0)
1865 {
1866 #ifndef RS6000COFF_C
1867 if (!coff_add_missing_symbols (abfd))
1868 return false;
1869 #endif
1870 if (!coff_renumber_symbols (abfd))
1871 return false;
1872 coff_mangle_symbols (abfd);
1873 if (! coff_write_symbols (abfd))
1874 return false;
1875 if (! coff_write_linenumbers (abfd))
1876 return false;
1877 if (! coff_write_relocs (abfd))
1878 return false;
1879 }
1880 if (text_sec)
1881 {
1882 internal_a.tsize = bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc (text_sec);
1883 internal_a.text_start = internal_a.tsize ? text_sec->vma : 0;
1884 }
1885 if (data_sec)
1886 {
1887 internal_a.dsize = bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc (data_sec);
1888 internal_a.data_start = internal_a.dsize ? data_sec->vma : 0;
1889 }
1890 if (bss_sec)
1891 {
1892 internal_a.bsize = bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc (bss_sec);
1893 }
1894
1895 internal_a.entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
1896 internal_f.f_nsyms = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
1897
1898 /* now write them */
1899 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1900 return false;
1901 {
1902 FILHDR buff;
1903 coff_swap_filehdr_out (abfd, (PTR) & internal_f, (PTR) & buff);
1904 if (bfd_write ((PTR) & buff, 1, FILHSZ, abfd) != FILHSZ)
1905 return false;
1906 }
1907 if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
1908 {
1909 AOUTHDR buff;
1910 coff_swap_aouthdr_out (abfd, (PTR) & internal_a, (PTR) & buff);
1911 if (bfd_write ((PTR) & buff, 1, AOUTSZ, abfd) != AOUTSZ)
1912 return false;
1913 }
1914 return true;
1915 }
1916
1917 static boolean
1918 coff_set_section_contents (abfd, section, location, offset, count)
1919 bfd * abfd;
1920 sec_ptr section;
1921 PTR location;
1922 file_ptr offset;
1923 bfd_size_type count;
1924 {
1925 if (abfd->output_has_begun == false) /* set by bfd.c handler */
1926 coff_compute_section_file_positions (abfd);
1927
1928 #ifdef _LIB
1929 /* If this is a .lib section, bump the vma address so that it
1930 winds up being the number of .lib sections output. This is
1931 right for SVR3.2. Shared libraries should probably get more
1932 generic support. Ian Taylor <ian@cygnus.com>. */
1933 if (strcmp (section->name, _LIB) == 0)
1934 ++section->lma;
1935 #endif
1936
1937 /* Don't write out bss sections - one way to do this is to
1938 see if the filepos has not been set. */
1939 if (section->filepos == 0)
1940 return true;
1941
1942 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) (section->filepos + offset), SEEK_SET) != 0)
1943 return false;
1944
1945 if (count != 0)
1946 {
1947 return (bfd_write (location, 1, count, abfd) == count) ? true : false;
1948 }
1949 return true;
1950 }
1951 #if 0
1952 static boolean
1953 coff_close_and_cleanup (abfd)
1954 bfd *abfd;
1955 {
1956 if (!bfd_read_p (abfd))
1957 switch (abfd->format)
1958 {
1959 case bfd_archive:
1960 if (!_bfd_write_archive_contents (abfd))
1961 return false;
1962 break;
1963 case bfd_object:
1964 if (!coff_write_object_contents (abfd))
1965 return false;
1966 break;
1967 default:
1968 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1969 return false;
1970 }
1971
1972 /* We depend on bfd_close to free all the memory on the obstack. */
1973 /* FIXME if bfd_release is not using obstacks! */
1974 return true;
1975 }
1976
1977 #endif
1978
1979 static PTR
1980 buy_and_read (abfd, where, seek_direction, size)
1981 bfd *abfd;
1982 file_ptr where;
1983 int seek_direction;
1984 size_t size;
1985 {
1986 PTR area = (PTR) bfd_alloc (abfd, size);
1987 if (!area)
1988 {
1989 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
1990 return (NULL);
1991 }
1992 if (bfd_seek (abfd, where, seek_direction) != 0
1993 || bfd_read (area, 1, size, abfd) != size)
1994 return (NULL);
1995 return (area);
1996 } /* buy_and_read() */
1997
1998 /*
1999 SUBSUBSECTION
2000 Reading linenumbers
2001
2002 Creating the linenumber table is done by reading in the entire
2003 coff linenumber table, and creating another table for internal use.
2004
2005 A coff linenumber table is structured so that each function
2006 is marked as having a line number of 0. Each line within the
2007 function is an offset from the first line in the function. The
2008 base of the line number information for the table is stored in
2009 the symbol associated with the function.
2010
2011 The information is copied from the external to the internal
2012 table, and each symbol which marks a function is marked by
2013 pointing its...
2014
2015 How does this work ?
2016
2017 */
2018
2019 static boolean
2020 coff_slurp_line_table (abfd, asect)
2021 bfd *abfd;
2022 asection *asect;
2023 {
2024 LINENO *native_lineno;
2025 alent *lineno_cache;
2026
2027 BFD_ASSERT (asect->lineno == (alent *) NULL);
2028
2029 native_lineno = (LINENO *) buy_and_read (abfd,
2030 asect->line_filepos,
2031 SEEK_SET,
2032 (size_t) (LINESZ *
2033 asect->lineno_count));
2034 lineno_cache =
2035 (alent *) bfd_alloc (abfd, (size_t) ((asect->lineno_count + 1) * sizeof (alent)));
2036 if (lineno_cache == NULL)
2037 {
2038 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
2039 return false;
2040 }
2041 else
2042 {
2043 unsigned int counter = 0;
2044 alent *cache_ptr = lineno_cache;
2045 LINENO *src = native_lineno;
2046
2047 while (counter < asect->lineno_count)
2048 {
2049 struct internal_lineno dst;
2050 coff_swap_lineno_in (abfd, src, &dst);
2051 cache_ptr->line_number = dst.l_lnno;
2052
2053 if (cache_ptr->line_number == 0)
2054 {
2055 coff_symbol_type *sym =
2056 (coff_symbol_type *) (dst.l_addr.l_symndx
2057 + obj_raw_syments (abfd))->u.syment._n._n_n._n_zeroes;
2058 cache_ptr->u.sym = (asymbol *) sym;
2059 sym->lineno = cache_ptr;
2060 }
2061 else
2062 {
2063 cache_ptr->u.offset = dst.l_addr.l_paddr
2064 - bfd_section_vma (abfd, asect);
2065 } /* If no linenumber expect a symbol index */
2066
2067 cache_ptr++;
2068 src++;
2069 counter++;
2070 }
2071 cache_ptr->line_number = 0;
2072
2073 }
2074 asect->lineno = lineno_cache;
2075 /* FIXME, free native_lineno here, or use alloca or something. */
2076 return true;
2077 }
2078
2079 static boolean
2080 coff_slurp_symbol_table (abfd)
2081 bfd * abfd;
2082 {
2083 combined_entry_type *native_symbols;
2084 coff_symbol_type *cached_area;
2085 unsigned int *table_ptr;
2086
2087 unsigned int number_of_symbols = 0;
2088 if (obj_symbols (abfd))
2089 return true;
2090 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0)
2091 return false;
2092
2093 /* Read in the symbol table */
2094 if ((native_symbols = coff_get_normalized_symtab (abfd)) == NULL)
2095 {
2096 return (false);
2097 } /* on error */
2098
2099 /* Allocate enough room for all the symbols in cached form */
2100 cached_area =
2101 (coff_symbol_type *)
2102 bfd_alloc (abfd, (size_t) (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) * sizeof (coff_symbol_type)));
2103
2104 if (cached_area == NULL)
2105 {
2106 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
2107 return false;
2108 } /* on error */
2109 table_ptr =
2110 (unsigned int *)
2111 bfd_alloc (abfd, (size_t) (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) * sizeof (unsigned int)));
2112
2113 if (table_ptr == NULL)
2114 {
2115 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
2116 return false;
2117 }
2118 else
2119 {
2120 coff_symbol_type *dst = cached_area;
2121 unsigned int last_native_index = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
2122 unsigned int this_index = 0;
2123 while (this_index < last_native_index)
2124 {
2125 combined_entry_type *src = native_symbols + this_index;
2126 table_ptr[this_index] = number_of_symbols;
2127 dst->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
2128
2129 dst->symbol.name = (char *) (src->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset);
2130 /* We use the native name field to point to the cached field. */
2131 src->u.syment._n._n_n._n_zeroes = (long) dst;
2132 dst->symbol.section = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd,
2133 src->u.syment.n_scnum);
2134 dst->symbol.flags = 0;
2135 dst->done_lineno = false;
2136
2137 switch (src->u.syment.n_sclass)
2138 {
2139 #ifdef I960
2140 case C_LEAFEXT:
2141 #if 0
2142 dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value - dst->symbol.section->vma;
2143 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_EXPORT | BSF_GLOBAL;
2144 dst->symbol.flags |= BSF_NOT_AT_END;
2145 #endif
2146 /* Fall through to next case */
2147
2148 #endif
2149
2150 case C_EXT:
2151 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
2152 case C_HIDEXT:
2153 #endif
2154 if ((src->u.syment.n_scnum) == 0)
2155 {
2156 if ((src->u.syment.n_value) == 0)
2157 {
2158 dst->symbol.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2159 dst->symbol.value = 0;
2160 }
2161 else
2162 {
2163 dst->symbol.section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
2164 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value);
2165 }
2166 }
2167 else
2168 {
2169 /*
2170 Base the value as an index from the base of the
2171 section
2172 */
2173
2174 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_EXPORT | BSF_GLOBAL;
2175 dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value - dst->symbol.section->vma;
2176
2177 if (ISFCN ((src->u.syment.n_type)))
2178 {
2179 /*
2180 A function ext does not go at the end of a file
2181 */
2182 dst->symbol.flags |= BSF_NOT_AT_END;
2183 }
2184 }
2185
2186 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
2187 /* If this symbol has a csect aux of type LD, the scnlen field
2188 is actually the index of the containing csect symbol. We
2189 need to pointerize it. */
2190 if (src->u.syment.n_numaux > 0)
2191 {
2192 combined_entry_type *aux;
2193
2194 aux = src + src->u.syment.n_numaux - 1;
2195 if (SMTYP_SMTYP (aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_smtyp) == XTY_LD)
2196 {
2197 aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_scnlen.p =
2198 native_symbols + aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_scnlen.l;
2199 aux->fix_scnlen = 1;
2200 }
2201 }
2202 #endif
2203
2204 break;
2205
2206 case C_STAT: /* static */
2207 #ifdef I960
2208 case C_LEAFSTAT: /* static leaf procedure */
2209 #endif
2210 case C_LABEL: /* label */
2211 if (src->u.syment.n_scnum == -2)
2212 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
2213 else
2214 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_LOCAL;
2215 /*
2216 Base the value as an index from the base of the section, if
2217 there is one
2218 */
2219 if (dst->symbol.section)
2220 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value) -
2221 dst->symbol.section->vma;
2222 else
2223 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value);
2224 break;
2225
2226 case C_MOS: /* member of structure */
2227 case C_EOS: /* end of structure */
2228 #ifdef NOTDEF /* C_AUTOARG has the same value */
2229 #ifdef C_GLBLREG
2230 case C_GLBLREG: /* A29k-specific storage class */
2231 #endif
2232 #endif
2233 case C_REGPARM: /* register parameter */
2234 case C_REG: /* register variable */
2235 #ifdef C_AUTOARG
2236 case C_AUTOARG: /* 960-specific storage class */
2237 #endif
2238 case C_TPDEF: /* type definition */
2239 case C_ARG:
2240 case C_AUTO: /* automatic variable */
2241 case C_FIELD: /* bit field */
2242 case C_ENTAG: /* enumeration tag */
2243 case C_MOE: /* member of enumeration */
2244 case C_MOU: /* member of union */
2245 case C_UNTAG: /* union tag */
2246 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
2247 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value);
2248 break;
2249
2250 case C_FILE: /* file name */
2251 case C_STRTAG: /* structure tag */
2252 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
2253 case C_BINCL: /* beginning of include file */
2254 case C_EINCL: /* ending of include file */
2255 case C_GSYM:
2256 case C_LSYM:
2257 case C_PSYM:
2258 case C_RSYM:
2259 case C_RPSYM:
2260 case C_STSYM:
2261 case C_DECL:
2262 case C_ENTRY:
2263 case C_FUN:
2264 case C_ESTAT:
2265 #endif
2266 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
2267 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value);
2268 break;
2269
2270 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
2271 case C_BSTAT:
2272 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
2273 dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value;
2274
2275 /* The value is actually a symbol index. Save a pointer to
2276 the symbol instead of the index. FIXME: This should use a
2277 union. */
2278 src->u.syment.n_value =
2279 (long) (native_symbols + src->u.syment.n_value);
2280 src->fix_value = 1;
2281 break;
2282 #endif
2283
2284 case C_BLOCK: /* ".bb" or ".eb" */
2285 case C_FCN: /* ".bf" or ".ef" */
2286 case C_EFCN: /* physical end of function */
2287 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_LOCAL;
2288 /*
2289 Base the value as an index from the base of the section
2290 */
2291 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value) - dst->symbol.section->vma;
2292 break;
2293
2294 case C_NULL:
2295 case C_EXTDEF: /* external definition */
2296 case C_ULABEL: /* undefined label */
2297 case C_USTATIC: /* undefined static */
2298 case C_LINE: /* line # reformatted as symbol table entry */
2299 case C_ALIAS: /* duplicate tag */
2300 case C_HIDDEN: /* ext symbol in dmert public lib */
2301 default:
2302
2303 fprintf (stderr, "Unrecognized storage class %d (assuming debugging)\n for %s symbol `%s'\n",
2304 src->u.syment.n_sclass, dst->symbol.section->name,
2305 dst->symbol.name);
2306 /* abort();*/
2307 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
2308 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value);
2309 break;
2310 }
2311
2312 /* BFD_ASSERT(dst->symbol.flags != 0);*/
2313
2314 dst->native = src;
2315
2316 dst->symbol.udata = 0;
2317 dst->lineno = (alent *) NULL;
2318 this_index += (src->u.syment.n_numaux) + 1;
2319 dst++;
2320 number_of_symbols++;
2321 } /* walk the native symtab */
2322 } /* bfdize the native symtab */
2323
2324 obj_symbols (abfd) = cached_area;
2325 obj_raw_syments (abfd) = native_symbols;
2326
2327 obj_conv_table_size (abfd) = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
2328 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = number_of_symbols;
2329 obj_convert (abfd) = table_ptr;
2330 /* Slurp the line tables for each section too */
2331 {
2332 asection *p;
2333 p = abfd->sections;
2334 while (p)
2335 {
2336 coff_slurp_line_table (abfd, p);
2337 p = p->next;
2338 }
2339 }
2340 return true;
2341 } /* coff_slurp_symbol_table() */
2342
2343 /*
2344 SUBSUBSECTION
2345 Reading relocations
2346
2347 Coff relocations are easily transformed into the internal BFD form
2348 (@code{arelent}).
2349
2350 Reading a coff relocation table is done in the following stages:
2351
2352 o Read the entire coff relocation table into memory.
2353
2354 o Process each relocation in turn; first swap it from the
2355 external to the internal form.
2356
2357 o Turn the symbol referenced in the relocation's symbol index
2358 into a pointer into the canonical symbol table.
2359 This table is the same as the one returned by a call to
2360 @code{bfd_canonicalize_symtab}. The back end will call that
2361 routine and save the result if a canonicalization hasn't been done.
2362
2363 o The reloc index is turned into a pointer to a howto
2364 structure, in a back end specific way. For instance, the 386
2365 and 960 use the @code{r_type} to directly produce an index
2366 into a howto table vector; the 88k subtracts a number from the
2367 @code{r_type} field and creates an addend field.
2368
2369
2370 */
2371
2372 #ifndef CALC_ADDEND
2373 #define CALC_ADDEND(abfd, ptr, reloc, cache_ptr) \
2374 { \
2375 coff_symbol_type *coffsym = (coff_symbol_type *) NULL; \
2376 if (ptr && bfd_asymbol_bfd (ptr) != abfd) \
2377 coffsym = (obj_symbols (abfd) \
2378 + (cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr - symbols)); \
2379 else if (ptr) \
2380 coffsym = coff_symbol_from (abfd, ptr); \
2381 if (coffsym != (coff_symbol_type *) NULL \
2382 && coffsym->native->u.syment.n_scnum == 0) \
2383 cache_ptr->addend = 0; \
2384 else if (ptr && bfd_asymbol_bfd (ptr) == abfd \
2385 && ptr->section != (asection *) NULL) \
2386 cache_ptr->addend = - (ptr->section->vma + ptr->value); \
2387 else \
2388 cache_ptr->addend = 0; \
2389 }
2390 #endif
2391
2392 static boolean
2393 coff_slurp_reloc_table (abfd, asect, symbols)
2394 bfd * abfd;
2395 sec_ptr asect;
2396 asymbol ** symbols;
2397 {
2398 RELOC *native_relocs;
2399 arelent *reloc_cache;
2400 arelent *cache_ptr;
2401
2402 unsigned int idx;
2403
2404 if (asect->relocation)
2405 return true;
2406 if (asect->reloc_count == 0)
2407 return true;
2408 if (asect->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
2409 return true;
2410 if (!coff_slurp_symbol_table (abfd))
2411 return false;
2412 native_relocs =
2413 (RELOC *) buy_and_read (abfd,
2414 asect->rel_filepos,
2415 SEEK_SET,
2416 (size_t) (RELSZ *
2417 asect->reloc_count));
2418 reloc_cache = (arelent *)
2419 bfd_alloc (abfd, (size_t) (asect->reloc_count * sizeof (arelent)));
2420
2421 if (reloc_cache == NULL)
2422 {
2423 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
2424 return false;
2425 }
2426
2427
2428 for (idx = 0; idx < asect->reloc_count; idx++)
2429 {
2430 #ifdef RELOC_PROCESSING
2431 struct internal_reloc dst;
2432 struct external_reloc *src;
2433
2434 cache_ptr = reloc_cache + idx;
2435 src = native_relocs + idx;
2436 bfd_swap_reloc_in (abfd, src, &dst);
2437
2438 RELOC_PROCESSING (cache_ptr, &dst, symbols, abfd, asect);
2439 #else
2440 struct internal_reloc dst;
2441 asymbol *ptr;
2442 struct external_reloc *src;
2443
2444 cache_ptr = reloc_cache + idx;
2445 src = native_relocs + idx;
2446
2447 bfd_swap_reloc_in (abfd, src, &dst);
2448
2449
2450 cache_ptr->address = dst.r_vaddr;
2451
2452 if (dst.r_symndx != -1)
2453 {
2454 /* @@ Should never be greater than count of symbols! */
2455 if (dst.r_symndx >= obj_conv_table_size (abfd))
2456 abort ();
2457 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = symbols + obj_convert (abfd)[dst.r_symndx];
2458 ptr = *(cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr);
2459 }
2460 else
2461 {
2462 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr;
2463 ptr = 0;
2464 }
2465
2466 /* The symbols definitions that we have read in have been
2467 relocated as if their sections started at 0. But the offsets
2468 refering to the symbols in the raw data have not been
2469 modified, so we have to have a negative addend to compensate.
2470
2471 Note that symbols which used to be common must be left alone */
2472
2473 /* Calculate any reloc addend by looking at the symbol */
2474 CALC_ADDEND (abfd, ptr, dst, cache_ptr);
2475
2476 cache_ptr->address -= asect->vma;
2477 /* !! cache_ptr->section = (asection *) NULL;*/
2478
2479 /* Fill in the cache_ptr->howto field from dst.r_type */
2480 RTYPE2HOWTO (cache_ptr, &dst);
2481 #endif
2482
2483 }
2484
2485 asect->relocation = reloc_cache;
2486 return true;
2487 }
2488
2489
2490 /* This is stupid. This function should be a boolean predicate. */
2491 static long
2492 coff_canonicalize_reloc (abfd, section, relptr, symbols)
2493 bfd * abfd;
2494 sec_ptr section;
2495 arelent ** relptr;
2496 asymbol ** symbols;
2497 {
2498 arelent *tblptr = section->relocation;
2499 unsigned int count = 0;
2500
2501
2502 if (section->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
2503 {
2504 /* this section has relocs made up by us, they are not in the
2505 file, so take them out of their chain and place them into
2506 the data area provided */
2507 arelent_chain *chain = section->constructor_chain;
2508 for (count = 0; count < section->reloc_count; count++)
2509 {
2510 *relptr++ = &chain->relent;
2511 chain = chain->next;
2512 }
2513
2514 }
2515 else
2516 {
2517 if (! coff_slurp_reloc_table (abfd, section, symbols))
2518 return -1;
2519
2520 tblptr = section->relocation;
2521
2522 for (; count++ < section->reloc_count;)
2523 *relptr++ = tblptr++;
2524
2525
2526 }
2527 *relptr = 0;
2528 return section->reloc_count;
2529 }
2530
2531 #ifdef GNU960
2532 file_ptr
2533 coff_sym_filepos (abfd)
2534 bfd *abfd;
2535 {
2536 return obj_sym_filepos (abfd);
2537 }
2538 #endif
2539
2540 #ifndef coff_reloc16_estimate
2541 #define coff_reloc16_estimate dummy_reloc16_estimate
2542
2543 static int
2544 dummy_reloc16_estimate (abfd, input_section, reloc, shrink, link_info)
2545 bfd *abfd;
2546 asection *input_section;
2547 arelent *reloc;
2548 unsigned int shrink;
2549 struct bfd_link_info *link_info;
2550 {
2551 abort ();
2552 }
2553
2554 #endif
2555
2556 #ifndef coff_reloc16_extra_cases
2557 #define coff_reloc16_extra_cases dummy_reloc16_extra_cases
2558 /* This works even if abort is not declared in any header file. */
2559 static void
2560 dummy_reloc16_extra_cases (abfd, link_info, link_order, reloc, data, src_ptr,
2561 dst_ptr)
2562 bfd *abfd;
2563 struct bfd_link_info *link_info;
2564 struct bfd_link_order *link_order;
2565 arelent *reloc;
2566 bfd_byte *data;
2567 unsigned int *src_ptr;
2568 unsigned int *dst_ptr;
2569 {
2570 fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", reloc->howto->name);
2571 abort ();
2572 }
2573 #endif
2574
2575 static CONST bfd_coff_backend_data bfd_coff_std_swap_table =
2576 {
2577 coff_swap_aux_in, coff_swap_sym_in, coff_swap_lineno_in,
2578 coff_swap_aux_out, coff_swap_sym_out,
2579 coff_swap_lineno_out, coff_swap_reloc_out,
2580 coff_swap_filehdr_out, coff_swap_aouthdr_out,
2581 coff_swap_scnhdr_out,
2582 FILHSZ, AOUTSZ, SCNHSZ, SYMESZ, AUXESZ, LINESZ,
2583 #ifdef COFF_LONG_FILENAMES
2584 true,
2585 #else
2586 false,
2587 #endif
2588 coff_swap_filehdr_in, coff_swap_aouthdr_in, coff_swap_scnhdr_in,
2589 coff_bad_format_hook, coff_set_arch_mach_hook, coff_mkobject_hook,
2590 styp_to_sec_flags, coff_make_section_hook, coff_set_alignment_hook,
2591 coff_slurp_symbol_table, symname_in_debug_hook,
2592 coff_reloc16_extra_cases, coff_reloc16_estimate
2593 };
2594
2595 #define coff_close_and_cleanup _bfd_generic_close_and_cleanup
2596 #define coff_bfd_free_cached_info _bfd_generic_bfd_free_cached_info
2597 #define coff_get_section_contents _bfd_generic_get_section_contents
2598
2599 #define coff_bfd_copy_private_section_data \
2600 _bfd_generic_bfd_copy_private_section_data
2601 #define coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data _bfd_generic_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
2602
2603 #ifndef coff_bfd_is_local_label
2604 #define coff_bfd_is_local_label bfd_generic_is_local_label
2605 #endif
2606
2607 /* The reloc lookup routine must be supplied by each individual COFF
2608 backend. */
2609 #ifndef coff_bfd_reloc_type_lookup
2610 #define coff_bfd_reloc_type_lookup _bfd_norelocs_bfd_reloc_type_lookup
2611 #endif
2612
2613 #define coff_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents \
2614 bfd_generic_get_relocated_section_contents
2615 #define coff_bfd_relax_section bfd_generic_relax_section
2616 #define coff_bfd_link_hash_table_create _bfd_generic_link_hash_table_create
2617 #define coff_bfd_link_add_symbols _bfd_generic_link_add_symbols
2618 #define coff_bfd_final_link _bfd_generic_final_link