PR 6844
[binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / elf.c
1 /* ELF executable support for BFD.
2
3 Copyright 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001,
4 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
7
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
22
23
24 /*
25 SECTION
26 ELF backends
27
28 BFD support for ELF formats is being worked on.
29 Currently, the best supported back ends are for sparc and i386
30 (running svr4 or Solaris 2).
31
32 Documentation of the internals of the support code still needs
33 to be written. The code is changing quickly enough that we
34 haven't bothered yet. */
35
36 /* For sparc64-cross-sparc32. */
37 #define _SYSCALL32
38 #include "sysdep.h"
39 #include "bfd.h"
40 #include "bfdlink.h"
41 #include "libbfd.h"
42 #define ARCH_SIZE 0
43 #include "elf-bfd.h"
44 #include "libiberty.h"
45 #include "safe-ctype.h"
46
47 static int elf_sort_sections (const void *, const void *);
48 static bfd_boolean assign_file_positions_except_relocs (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
49 static bfd_boolean prep_headers (bfd *);
50 static bfd_boolean swap_out_syms (bfd *, struct bfd_strtab_hash **, int) ;
51 static bfd_boolean elf_read_notes (bfd *, file_ptr, bfd_size_type) ;
52 static bfd_boolean elf_parse_notes (bfd *abfd, char *buf, size_t size,
53 file_ptr offset);
54
55 /* Swap version information in and out. The version information is
56 currently size independent. If that ever changes, this code will
57 need to move into elfcode.h. */
58
59 /* Swap in a Verdef structure. */
60
61 void
62 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (bfd *abfd,
63 const Elf_External_Verdef *src,
64 Elf_Internal_Verdef *dst)
65 {
66 dst->vd_version = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_version);
67 dst->vd_flags = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_flags);
68 dst->vd_ndx = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_ndx);
69 dst->vd_cnt = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_cnt);
70 dst->vd_hash = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vd_hash);
71 dst->vd_aux = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vd_aux);
72 dst->vd_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vd_next);
73 }
74
75 /* Swap out a Verdef structure. */
76
77 void
78 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_out (bfd *abfd,
79 const Elf_Internal_Verdef *src,
80 Elf_External_Verdef *dst)
81 {
82 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_version, dst->vd_version);
83 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_flags, dst->vd_flags);
84 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_ndx, dst->vd_ndx);
85 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_cnt, dst->vd_cnt);
86 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vd_hash, dst->vd_hash);
87 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vd_aux, dst->vd_aux);
88 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vd_next, dst->vd_next);
89 }
90
91 /* Swap in a Verdaux structure. */
92
93 void
94 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_in (bfd *abfd,
95 const Elf_External_Verdaux *src,
96 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *dst)
97 {
98 dst->vda_name = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vda_name);
99 dst->vda_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vda_next);
100 }
101
102 /* Swap out a Verdaux structure. */
103
104 void
105 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (bfd *abfd,
106 const Elf_Internal_Verdaux *src,
107 Elf_External_Verdaux *dst)
108 {
109 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vda_name, dst->vda_name);
110 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vda_next, dst->vda_next);
111 }
112
113 /* Swap in a Verneed structure. */
114
115 void
116 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_in (bfd *abfd,
117 const Elf_External_Verneed *src,
118 Elf_Internal_Verneed *dst)
119 {
120 dst->vn_version = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vn_version);
121 dst->vn_cnt = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vn_cnt);
122 dst->vn_file = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vn_file);
123 dst->vn_aux = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vn_aux);
124 dst->vn_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vn_next);
125 }
126
127 /* Swap out a Verneed structure. */
128
129 void
130 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_out (bfd *abfd,
131 const Elf_Internal_Verneed *src,
132 Elf_External_Verneed *dst)
133 {
134 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vn_version, dst->vn_version);
135 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vn_cnt, dst->vn_cnt);
136 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vn_file, dst->vn_file);
137 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vn_aux, dst->vn_aux);
138 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vn_next, dst->vn_next);
139 }
140
141 /* Swap in a Vernaux structure. */
142
143 void
144 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_in (bfd *abfd,
145 const Elf_External_Vernaux *src,
146 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *dst)
147 {
148 dst->vna_hash = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vna_hash);
149 dst->vna_flags = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vna_flags);
150 dst->vna_other = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vna_other);
151 dst->vna_name = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vna_name);
152 dst->vna_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vna_next);
153 }
154
155 /* Swap out a Vernaux structure. */
156
157 void
158 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_out (bfd *abfd,
159 const Elf_Internal_Vernaux *src,
160 Elf_External_Vernaux *dst)
161 {
162 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vna_hash, dst->vna_hash);
163 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vna_flags, dst->vna_flags);
164 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vna_other, dst->vna_other);
165 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vna_name, dst->vna_name);
166 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vna_next, dst->vna_next);
167 }
168
169 /* Swap in a Versym structure. */
170
171 void
172 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_in (bfd *abfd,
173 const Elf_External_Versym *src,
174 Elf_Internal_Versym *dst)
175 {
176 dst->vs_vers = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vs_vers);
177 }
178
179 /* Swap out a Versym structure. */
180
181 void
182 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_out (bfd *abfd,
183 const Elf_Internal_Versym *src,
184 Elf_External_Versym *dst)
185 {
186 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vs_vers, dst->vs_vers);
187 }
188
189 /* Standard ELF hash function. Do not change this function; you will
190 cause invalid hash tables to be generated. */
191
192 unsigned long
193 bfd_elf_hash (const char *namearg)
194 {
195 const unsigned char *name = (const unsigned char *) namearg;
196 unsigned long h = 0;
197 unsigned long g;
198 int ch;
199
200 while ((ch = *name++) != '\0')
201 {
202 h = (h << 4) + ch;
203 if ((g = (h & 0xf0000000)) != 0)
204 {
205 h ^= g >> 24;
206 /* The ELF ABI says `h &= ~g', but this is equivalent in
207 this case and on some machines one insn instead of two. */
208 h ^= g;
209 }
210 }
211 return h & 0xffffffff;
212 }
213
214 /* DT_GNU_HASH hash function. Do not change this function; you will
215 cause invalid hash tables to be generated. */
216
217 unsigned long
218 bfd_elf_gnu_hash (const char *namearg)
219 {
220 const unsigned char *name = (const unsigned char *) namearg;
221 unsigned long h = 5381;
222 unsigned char ch;
223
224 while ((ch = *name++) != '\0')
225 h = (h << 5) + h + ch;
226 return h & 0xffffffff;
227 }
228
229 /* Create a tdata field OBJECT_SIZE bytes in length, zeroed out and with
230 the object_id field of an elf_obj_tdata field set to OBJECT_ID. */
231 bfd_boolean
232 bfd_elf_allocate_object (bfd *abfd,
233 size_t object_size,
234 enum elf_object_id object_id)
235 {
236 BFD_ASSERT (object_size >= sizeof (struct elf_obj_tdata));
237 abfd->tdata.any = bfd_zalloc (abfd, object_size);
238 if (abfd->tdata.any == NULL)
239 return FALSE;
240
241 elf_object_id (abfd) = object_id;
242 elf_program_header_size (abfd) = (bfd_size_type) -1;
243 return TRUE;
244 }
245
246
247 bfd_boolean
248 bfd_elf_make_generic_object (bfd *abfd)
249 {
250 return bfd_elf_allocate_object (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_obj_tdata),
251 GENERIC_ELF_TDATA);
252 }
253
254 bfd_boolean
255 bfd_elf_mkcorefile (bfd *abfd)
256 {
257 /* I think this can be done just like an object file. */
258 return bfd_elf_make_generic_object (abfd);
259 }
260
261 char *
262 bfd_elf_get_str_section (bfd *abfd, unsigned int shindex)
263 {
264 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
265 bfd_byte *shstrtab = NULL;
266 file_ptr offset;
267 bfd_size_type shstrtabsize;
268
269 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
270 if (i_shdrp == 0
271 || shindex >= elf_numsections (abfd)
272 || i_shdrp[shindex] == 0)
273 return NULL;
274
275 shstrtab = i_shdrp[shindex]->contents;
276 if (shstrtab == NULL)
277 {
278 /* No cached one, attempt to read, and cache what we read. */
279 offset = i_shdrp[shindex]->sh_offset;
280 shstrtabsize = i_shdrp[shindex]->sh_size;
281
282 /* Allocate and clear an extra byte at the end, to prevent crashes
283 in case the string table is not terminated. */
284 if (shstrtabsize + 1 <= 1
285 || (shstrtab = bfd_alloc (abfd, shstrtabsize + 1)) == NULL
286 || bfd_seek (abfd, offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
287 shstrtab = NULL;
288 else if (bfd_bread (shstrtab, shstrtabsize, abfd) != shstrtabsize)
289 {
290 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
291 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_truncated);
292 shstrtab = NULL;
293 /* Once we've failed to read it, make sure we don't keep
294 trying. Otherwise, we'll keep allocating space for
295 the string table over and over. */
296 i_shdrp[shindex]->sh_size = 0;
297 }
298 else
299 shstrtab[shstrtabsize] = '\0';
300 i_shdrp[shindex]->contents = shstrtab;
301 }
302 return (char *) shstrtab;
303 }
304
305 char *
306 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (bfd *abfd,
307 unsigned int shindex,
308 unsigned int strindex)
309 {
310 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
311
312 if (strindex == 0)
313 return "";
314
315 if (elf_elfsections (abfd) == NULL || shindex >= elf_numsections (abfd))
316 return NULL;
317
318 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex];
319
320 if (hdr->contents == NULL
321 && bfd_elf_get_str_section (abfd, shindex) == NULL)
322 return NULL;
323
324 if (strindex >= hdr->sh_size)
325 {
326 unsigned int shstrndx = elf_elfheader(abfd)->e_shstrndx;
327 (*_bfd_error_handler)
328 (_("%B: invalid string offset %u >= %lu for section `%s'"),
329 abfd, strindex, (unsigned long) hdr->sh_size,
330 (shindex == shstrndx && strindex == hdr->sh_name
331 ? ".shstrtab"
332 : bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shstrndx, hdr->sh_name)));
333 return "";
334 }
335
336 return ((char *) hdr->contents) + strindex;
337 }
338
339 /* Read and convert symbols to internal format.
340 SYMCOUNT specifies the number of symbols to read, starting from
341 symbol SYMOFFSET. If any of INTSYM_BUF, EXTSYM_BUF or EXTSHNDX_BUF
342 are non-NULL, they are used to store the internal symbols, external
343 symbols, and symbol section index extensions, respectively.
344 Returns a pointer to the internal symbol buffer (malloced if necessary)
345 or NULL if there were no symbols or some kind of problem. */
346
347 Elf_Internal_Sym *
348 bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (bfd *ibfd,
349 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr,
350 size_t symcount,
351 size_t symoffset,
352 Elf_Internal_Sym *intsym_buf,
353 void *extsym_buf,
354 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *extshndx_buf)
355 {
356 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shndx_hdr;
357 void *alloc_ext;
358 const bfd_byte *esym;
359 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *alloc_extshndx;
360 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *shndx;
361 Elf_Internal_Sym *alloc_intsym;
362 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
363 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymend;
364 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
365 size_t extsym_size;
366 bfd_size_type amt;
367 file_ptr pos;
368
369 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
370 abort ();
371
372 if (symcount == 0)
373 return intsym_buf;
374
375 /* Normal syms might have section extension entries. */
376 shndx_hdr = NULL;
377 if (symtab_hdr == &elf_tdata (ibfd)->symtab_hdr)
378 shndx_hdr = &elf_tdata (ibfd)->symtab_shndx_hdr;
379
380 /* Read the symbols. */
381 alloc_ext = NULL;
382 alloc_extshndx = NULL;
383 alloc_intsym = NULL;
384 bed = get_elf_backend_data (ibfd);
385 extsym_size = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
386 amt = symcount * extsym_size;
387 pos = symtab_hdr->sh_offset + symoffset * extsym_size;
388 if (extsym_buf == NULL)
389 {
390 alloc_ext = bfd_malloc2 (symcount, extsym_size);
391 extsym_buf = alloc_ext;
392 }
393 if (extsym_buf == NULL
394 || bfd_seek (ibfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
395 || bfd_bread (extsym_buf, amt, ibfd) != amt)
396 {
397 intsym_buf = NULL;
398 goto out;
399 }
400
401 if (shndx_hdr == NULL || shndx_hdr->sh_size == 0)
402 extshndx_buf = NULL;
403 else
404 {
405 amt = symcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
406 pos = shndx_hdr->sh_offset + symoffset * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
407 if (extshndx_buf == NULL)
408 {
409 alloc_extshndx = bfd_malloc2 (symcount,
410 sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx));
411 extshndx_buf = alloc_extshndx;
412 }
413 if (extshndx_buf == NULL
414 || bfd_seek (ibfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
415 || bfd_bread (extshndx_buf, amt, ibfd) != amt)
416 {
417 intsym_buf = NULL;
418 goto out;
419 }
420 }
421
422 if (intsym_buf == NULL)
423 {
424 alloc_intsym = bfd_malloc2 (symcount, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Sym));
425 intsym_buf = alloc_intsym;
426 if (intsym_buf == NULL)
427 goto out;
428 }
429
430 /* Convert the symbols to internal form. */
431 isymend = intsym_buf + symcount;
432 for (esym = extsym_buf, isym = intsym_buf, shndx = extshndx_buf;
433 isym < isymend;
434 esym += extsym_size, isym++, shndx = shndx != NULL ? shndx + 1 : NULL)
435 if (!(*bed->s->swap_symbol_in) (ibfd, esym, shndx, isym))
436 {
437 symoffset += (esym - (bfd_byte *) extsym_buf) / extsym_size;
438 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("%B symbol number %lu references "
439 "nonexistent SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX section"),
440 ibfd, (unsigned long) symoffset);
441 if (alloc_intsym != NULL)
442 free (alloc_intsym);
443 intsym_buf = NULL;
444 goto out;
445 }
446
447 out:
448 if (alloc_ext != NULL)
449 free (alloc_ext);
450 if (alloc_extshndx != NULL)
451 free (alloc_extshndx);
452
453 return intsym_buf;
454 }
455
456 /* Look up a symbol name. */
457 const char *
458 bfd_elf_sym_name (bfd *abfd,
459 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr,
460 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym,
461 asection *sym_sec)
462 {
463 const char *name;
464 unsigned int iname = isym->st_name;
465 unsigned int shindex = symtab_hdr->sh_link;
466
467 if (iname == 0 && ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_SECTION
468 /* Check for a bogus st_shndx to avoid crashing. */
469 && isym->st_shndx < elf_numsections (abfd))
470 {
471 iname = elf_elfsections (abfd)[isym->st_shndx]->sh_name;
472 shindex = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx;
473 }
474
475 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shindex, iname);
476 if (name == NULL)
477 name = "(null)";
478 else if (sym_sec && *name == '\0')
479 name = bfd_section_name (abfd, sym_sec);
480
481 return name;
482 }
483
484 /* Elf_Internal_Shdr->contents is an array of these for SHT_GROUP
485 sections. The first element is the flags, the rest are section
486 pointers. */
487
488 typedef union elf_internal_group {
489 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr;
490 unsigned int flags;
491 } Elf_Internal_Group;
492
493 /* Return the name of the group signature symbol. Why isn't the
494 signature just a string? */
495
496 static const char *
497 group_signature (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Shdr *ghdr)
498 {
499 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
500 unsigned char esym[sizeof (Elf64_External_Sym)];
501 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx eshndx;
502 Elf_Internal_Sym isym;
503
504 /* First we need to ensure the symbol table is available. Make sure
505 that it is a symbol table section. */
506 if (ghdr->sh_link >= elf_numsections (abfd))
507 return NULL;
508 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd) [ghdr->sh_link];
509 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB
510 || ! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, ghdr->sh_link))
511 return NULL;
512
513 /* Go read the symbol. */
514 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
515 if (bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, hdr, 1, ghdr->sh_info,
516 &isym, esym, &eshndx) == NULL)
517 return NULL;
518
519 return bfd_elf_sym_name (abfd, hdr, &isym, NULL);
520 }
521
522 /* Set next_in_group list pointer, and group name for NEWSECT. */
523
524 static bfd_boolean
525 setup_group (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr, asection *newsect)
526 {
527 unsigned int num_group = elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group;
528
529 /* If num_group is zero, read in all SHT_GROUP sections. The count
530 is set to -1 if there are no SHT_GROUP sections. */
531 if (num_group == 0)
532 {
533 unsigned int i, shnum;
534
535 /* First count the number of groups. If we have a SHT_GROUP
536 section with just a flag word (ie. sh_size is 4), ignore it. */
537 shnum = elf_numsections (abfd);
538 num_group = 0;
539
540 #define IS_VALID_GROUP_SECTION_HEADER(shdr) \
541 ( (shdr)->sh_type == SHT_GROUP \
542 && (shdr)->sh_size >= (2 * GRP_ENTRY_SIZE) \
543 && (shdr)->sh_entsize == GRP_ENTRY_SIZE \
544 && ((shdr)->sh_size % GRP_ENTRY_SIZE) == 0)
545
546 for (i = 0; i < shnum; i++)
547 {
548 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
549
550 if (IS_VALID_GROUP_SECTION_HEADER (shdr))
551 num_group += 1;
552 }
553
554 if (num_group == 0)
555 {
556 num_group = (unsigned) -1;
557 elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group = num_group;
558 }
559 else
560 {
561 /* We keep a list of elf section headers for group sections,
562 so we can find them quickly. */
563 bfd_size_type amt;
564
565 elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group = num_group;
566 elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr
567 = bfd_alloc2 (abfd, num_group, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr *));
568 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr == NULL)
569 return FALSE;
570
571 num_group = 0;
572 for (i = 0; i < shnum; i++)
573 {
574 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
575
576 if (IS_VALID_GROUP_SECTION_HEADER (shdr))
577 {
578 unsigned char *src;
579 Elf_Internal_Group *dest;
580
581 /* Add to list of sections. */
582 elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr[num_group] = shdr;
583 num_group += 1;
584
585 /* Read the raw contents. */
586 BFD_ASSERT (sizeof (*dest) >= 4);
587 amt = shdr->sh_size * sizeof (*dest) / 4;
588 shdr->contents = bfd_alloc2 (abfd, shdr->sh_size,
589 sizeof (*dest) / 4);
590 /* PR binutils/4110: Handle corrupt group headers. */
591 if (shdr->contents == NULL)
592 {
593 _bfd_error_handler
594 (_("%B: Corrupt size field in group section header: 0x%lx"), abfd, shdr->sh_size);
595 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
596 return FALSE;
597 }
598
599 memset (shdr->contents, 0, amt);
600
601 if (bfd_seek (abfd, shdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
602 || (bfd_bread (shdr->contents, shdr->sh_size, abfd)
603 != shdr->sh_size))
604 return FALSE;
605
606 /* Translate raw contents, a flag word followed by an
607 array of elf section indices all in target byte order,
608 to the flag word followed by an array of elf section
609 pointers. */
610 src = shdr->contents + shdr->sh_size;
611 dest = (Elf_Internal_Group *) (shdr->contents + amt);
612 while (1)
613 {
614 unsigned int idx;
615
616 src -= 4;
617 --dest;
618 idx = H_GET_32 (abfd, src);
619 if (src == shdr->contents)
620 {
621 dest->flags = idx;
622 if (shdr->bfd_section != NULL && (idx & GRP_COMDAT))
623 shdr->bfd_section->flags
624 |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
625 break;
626 }
627 if (idx >= shnum)
628 {
629 ((*_bfd_error_handler)
630 (_("%B: invalid SHT_GROUP entry"), abfd));
631 idx = 0;
632 }
633 dest->shdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[idx];
634 }
635 }
636 }
637 }
638 }
639
640 if (num_group != (unsigned) -1)
641 {
642 unsigned int i;
643
644 for (i = 0; i < num_group; i++)
645 {
646 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr[i];
647 Elf_Internal_Group *idx = (Elf_Internal_Group *) shdr->contents;
648 unsigned int n_elt = shdr->sh_size / 4;
649
650 /* Look through this group's sections to see if current
651 section is a member. */
652 while (--n_elt != 0)
653 if ((++idx)->shdr == hdr)
654 {
655 asection *s = NULL;
656
657 /* We are a member of this group. Go looking through
658 other members to see if any others are linked via
659 next_in_group. */
660 idx = (Elf_Internal_Group *) shdr->contents;
661 n_elt = shdr->sh_size / 4;
662 while (--n_elt != 0)
663 if ((s = (++idx)->shdr->bfd_section) != NULL
664 && elf_next_in_group (s) != NULL)
665 break;
666 if (n_elt != 0)
667 {
668 /* Snarf the group name from other member, and
669 insert current section in circular list. */
670 elf_group_name (newsect) = elf_group_name (s);
671 elf_next_in_group (newsect) = elf_next_in_group (s);
672 elf_next_in_group (s) = newsect;
673 }
674 else
675 {
676 const char *gname;
677
678 gname = group_signature (abfd, shdr);
679 if (gname == NULL)
680 return FALSE;
681 elf_group_name (newsect) = gname;
682
683 /* Start a circular list with one element. */
684 elf_next_in_group (newsect) = newsect;
685 }
686
687 /* If the group section has been created, point to the
688 new member. */
689 if (shdr->bfd_section != NULL)
690 elf_next_in_group (shdr->bfd_section) = newsect;
691
692 i = num_group - 1;
693 break;
694 }
695 }
696 }
697
698 if (elf_group_name (newsect) == NULL)
699 {
700 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("%B: no group info for section %A"),
701 abfd, newsect);
702 }
703 return TRUE;
704 }
705
706 bfd_boolean
707 _bfd_elf_setup_sections (bfd *abfd)
708 {
709 unsigned int i;
710 unsigned int num_group = elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group;
711 bfd_boolean result = TRUE;
712 asection *s;
713
714 /* Process SHF_LINK_ORDER. */
715 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
716 {
717 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr = &elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr;
718 if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_LINK_ORDER) != 0)
719 {
720 unsigned int elfsec = this_hdr->sh_link;
721 /* FIXME: The old Intel compiler and old strip/objcopy may
722 not set the sh_link or sh_info fields. Hence we could
723 get the situation where elfsec is 0. */
724 if (elfsec == 0)
725 {
726 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
727 if (bed->link_order_error_handler)
728 bed->link_order_error_handler
729 (_("%B: warning: sh_link not set for section `%A'"),
730 abfd, s);
731 }
732 else
733 {
734 asection *link = NULL;
735
736 if (elfsec < elf_numsections (abfd))
737 {
738 this_hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec];
739 link = this_hdr->bfd_section;
740 }
741
742 /* PR 1991, 2008:
743 Some strip/objcopy may leave an incorrect value in
744 sh_link. We don't want to proceed. */
745 if (link == NULL)
746 {
747 (*_bfd_error_handler)
748 (_("%B: sh_link [%d] in section `%A' is incorrect"),
749 s->owner, s, elfsec);
750 result = FALSE;
751 }
752
753 elf_linked_to_section (s) = link;
754 }
755 }
756 }
757
758 /* Process section groups. */
759 if (num_group == (unsigned) -1)
760 return result;
761
762 for (i = 0; i < num_group; i++)
763 {
764 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr[i];
765 Elf_Internal_Group *idx = (Elf_Internal_Group *) shdr->contents;
766 unsigned int n_elt = shdr->sh_size / 4;
767
768 while (--n_elt != 0)
769 if ((++idx)->shdr->bfd_section)
770 elf_sec_group (idx->shdr->bfd_section) = shdr->bfd_section;
771 else if (idx->shdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA
772 || idx->shdr->sh_type == SHT_REL)
773 /* We won't include relocation sections in section groups in
774 output object files. We adjust the group section size here
775 so that relocatable link will work correctly when
776 relocation sections are in section group in input object
777 files. */
778 shdr->bfd_section->size -= 4;
779 else
780 {
781 /* There are some unknown sections in the group. */
782 (*_bfd_error_handler)
783 (_("%B: unknown [%d] section `%s' in group [%s]"),
784 abfd,
785 (unsigned int) idx->shdr->sh_type,
786 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd,
787 (elf_elfheader (abfd)
788 ->e_shstrndx),
789 idx->shdr->sh_name),
790 shdr->bfd_section->name);
791 result = FALSE;
792 }
793 }
794 return result;
795 }
796
797 bfd_boolean
798 bfd_elf_is_group_section (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, const asection *sec)
799 {
800 return elf_next_in_group (sec) != NULL;
801 }
802
803 /* Make a BFD section from an ELF section. We store a pointer to the
804 BFD section in the bfd_section field of the header. */
805
806 bfd_boolean
807 _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (bfd *abfd,
808 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr,
809 const char *name,
810 int shindex)
811 {
812 asection *newsect;
813 flagword flags;
814 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
815
816 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL)
817 {
818 BFD_ASSERT (strcmp (name,
819 bfd_get_section_name (abfd, hdr->bfd_section)) == 0);
820 return TRUE;
821 }
822
823 newsect = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, name);
824 if (newsect == NULL)
825 return FALSE;
826
827 hdr->bfd_section = newsect;
828 elf_section_data (newsect)->this_hdr = *hdr;
829 elf_section_data (newsect)->this_idx = shindex;
830
831 /* Always use the real type/flags. */
832 elf_section_type (newsect) = hdr->sh_type;
833 elf_section_flags (newsect) = hdr->sh_flags;
834
835 newsect->filepos = hdr->sh_offset;
836
837 if (! bfd_set_section_vma (abfd, newsect, hdr->sh_addr)
838 || ! bfd_set_section_size (abfd, newsect, hdr->sh_size)
839 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, newsect,
840 bfd_log2 (hdr->sh_addralign)))
841 return FALSE;
842
843 flags = SEC_NO_FLAGS;
844 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
845 flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
846 if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_GROUP)
847 flags |= SEC_GROUP | SEC_EXCLUDE;
848 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
849 {
850 flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
851 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
852 flags |= SEC_LOAD;
853 }
854 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_WRITE) == 0)
855 flags |= SEC_READONLY;
856 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_EXECINSTR) != 0)
857 flags |= SEC_CODE;
858 else if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
859 flags |= SEC_DATA;
860 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_MERGE) != 0)
861 {
862 flags |= SEC_MERGE;
863 newsect->entsize = hdr->sh_entsize;
864 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_STRINGS) != 0)
865 flags |= SEC_STRINGS;
866 }
867 if (hdr->sh_flags & SHF_GROUP)
868 if (!setup_group (abfd, hdr, newsect))
869 return FALSE;
870 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_TLS) != 0)
871 flags |= SEC_THREAD_LOCAL;
872
873 if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
874 {
875 /* The debugging sections appear to be recognized only by name,
876 not any sort of flag. Their SEC_ALLOC bits are cleared. */
877 static const struct
878 {
879 const char *name;
880 int len;
881 } debug_sections [] =
882 {
883 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("debug") }, /* 'd' */
884 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'e' */
885 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'f' */
886 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("gnu.linkonce.wi.") }, /* 'g' */
887 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'h' */
888 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'i' */
889 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'j' */
890 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'k' */
891 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("line") }, /* 'l' */
892 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'm' */
893 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'n' */
894 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'o' */
895 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'p' */
896 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'q' */
897 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'r' */
898 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("stab") }, /* 's' */
899 { NULL, 0 }, /* 't' */
900 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'u' */
901 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'v' */
902 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'w' */
903 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'x' */
904 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'y' */
905 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("zdebug") } /* 'z' */
906 };
907
908 if (name [0] == '.')
909 {
910 int i = name [1] - 'd';
911 if (i >= 0
912 && i < (int) ARRAY_SIZE (debug_sections)
913 && debug_sections [i].name != NULL
914 && strncmp (&name [1], debug_sections [i].name,
915 debug_sections [i].len) == 0)
916 flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
917 }
918 }
919
920 /* As a GNU extension, if the name begins with .gnu.linkonce, we
921 only link a single copy of the section. This is used to support
922 g++. g++ will emit each template expansion in its own section.
923 The symbols will be defined as weak, so that multiple definitions
924 are permitted. The GNU linker extension is to actually discard
925 all but one of the sections. */
926 if (CONST_STRNEQ (name, ".gnu.linkonce")
927 && elf_next_in_group (newsect) == NULL)
928 flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
929
930 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
931 if (bed->elf_backend_section_flags)
932 if (! bed->elf_backend_section_flags (&flags, hdr))
933 return FALSE;
934
935 if (! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, newsect, flags))
936 return FALSE;
937
938 /* We do not parse the PT_NOTE segments as we are interested even in the
939 separate debug info files which may have the segments offsets corrupted.
940 PT_NOTEs from the core files are currently not parsed using BFD. */
941 if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_NOTE)
942 {
943 bfd_byte *contents;
944
945 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, newsect, &contents))
946 return FALSE;
947
948 elf_parse_notes (abfd, (char *) contents, hdr->sh_size, -1);
949 free (contents);
950 }
951
952 if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
953 {
954 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdr;
955 unsigned int i, nload;
956
957 /* Some ELF linkers produce binaries with all the program header
958 p_paddr fields zero. If we have such a binary with more than
959 one PT_LOAD header, then leave the section lma equal to vma
960 so that we don't create sections with overlapping lma. */
961 phdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
962 for (nload = 0, i = 0; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum; i++, phdr++)
963 if (phdr->p_paddr != 0)
964 break;
965 else if (phdr->p_type == PT_LOAD && phdr->p_memsz != 0)
966 ++nload;
967 if (i >= elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum && nload > 1)
968 return TRUE;
969
970 phdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
971 for (i = 0; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum; i++, phdr++)
972 {
973 /* This section is part of this segment if its file
974 offset plus size lies within the segment's memory
975 span and, if the section is loaded, the extent of the
976 loaded data lies within the extent of the segment.
977
978 Note - we used to check the p_paddr field as well, and
979 refuse to set the LMA if it was 0. This is wrong
980 though, as a perfectly valid initialised segment can
981 have a p_paddr of zero. Some architectures, eg ARM,
982 place special significance on the address 0 and
983 executables need to be able to have a segment which
984 covers this address. */
985 if (phdr->p_type == PT_LOAD
986 && (bfd_vma) hdr->sh_offset >= phdr->p_offset
987 && (hdr->sh_offset + hdr->sh_size
988 <= phdr->p_offset + phdr->p_memsz)
989 && ((flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0
990 || (hdr->sh_offset + hdr->sh_size
991 <= phdr->p_offset + phdr->p_filesz)))
992 {
993 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
994 newsect->lma = (phdr->p_paddr
995 + hdr->sh_addr - phdr->p_vaddr);
996 else
997 /* We used to use the same adjustment for SEC_LOAD
998 sections, but that doesn't work if the segment
999 is packed with code from multiple VMAs.
1000 Instead we calculate the section LMA based on
1001 the segment LMA. It is assumed that the
1002 segment will contain sections with contiguous
1003 LMAs, even if the VMAs are not. */
1004 newsect->lma = (phdr->p_paddr
1005 + hdr->sh_offset - phdr->p_offset);
1006
1007 /* With contiguous segments, we can't tell from file
1008 offsets whether a section with zero size should
1009 be placed at the end of one segment or the
1010 beginning of the next. Decide based on vaddr. */
1011 if (hdr->sh_addr >= phdr->p_vaddr
1012 && (hdr->sh_addr + hdr->sh_size
1013 <= phdr->p_vaddr + phdr->p_memsz))
1014 break;
1015 }
1016 }
1017 }
1018
1019 return TRUE;
1020 }
1021
1022 /*
1023 INTERNAL_FUNCTION
1024 bfd_elf_find_section
1025
1026 SYNOPSIS
1027 struct elf_internal_shdr *bfd_elf_find_section (bfd *abfd, char *name);
1028
1029 DESCRIPTION
1030 Helper functions for GDB to locate the string tables.
1031 Since BFD hides string tables from callers, GDB needs to use an
1032 internal hook to find them. Sun's .stabstr, in particular,
1033 isn't even pointed to by the .stab section, so ordinary
1034 mechanisms wouldn't work to find it, even if we had some.
1035 */
1036
1037 struct elf_internal_shdr *
1038 bfd_elf_find_section (bfd *abfd, char *name)
1039 {
1040 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
1041 char *shstrtab;
1042 unsigned int max;
1043 unsigned int i;
1044
1045 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
1046 if (i_shdrp != NULL)
1047 {
1048 shstrtab = bfd_elf_get_str_section (abfd,
1049 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx);
1050 if (shstrtab != NULL)
1051 {
1052 max = elf_numsections (abfd);
1053 for (i = 1; i < max; i++)
1054 if (!strcmp (&shstrtab[i_shdrp[i]->sh_name], name))
1055 return i_shdrp[i];
1056 }
1057 }
1058 return 0;
1059 }
1060
1061 const char *const bfd_elf_section_type_names[] = {
1062 "SHT_NULL", "SHT_PROGBITS", "SHT_SYMTAB", "SHT_STRTAB",
1063 "SHT_RELA", "SHT_HASH", "SHT_DYNAMIC", "SHT_NOTE",
1064 "SHT_NOBITS", "SHT_REL", "SHT_SHLIB", "SHT_DYNSYM",
1065 };
1066
1067 /* ELF relocs are against symbols. If we are producing relocatable
1068 output, and the reloc is against an external symbol, and nothing
1069 has given us any additional addend, the resulting reloc will also
1070 be against the same symbol. In such a case, we don't want to
1071 change anything about the way the reloc is handled, since it will
1072 all be done at final link time. Rather than put special case code
1073 into bfd_perform_relocation, all the reloc types use this howto
1074 function. It just short circuits the reloc if producing
1075 relocatable output against an external symbol. */
1076
1077 bfd_reloc_status_type
1078 bfd_elf_generic_reloc (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1079 arelent *reloc_entry,
1080 asymbol *symbol,
1081 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1082 asection *input_section,
1083 bfd *output_bfd,
1084 char **error_message ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1085 {
1086 if (output_bfd != NULL
1087 && (symbol->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
1088 && (! reloc_entry->howto->partial_inplace
1089 || reloc_entry->addend == 0))
1090 {
1091 reloc_entry->address += input_section->output_offset;
1092 return bfd_reloc_ok;
1093 }
1094
1095 return bfd_reloc_continue;
1096 }
1097 \f
1098 /* Copy the program header and other data from one object module to
1099 another. */
1100
1101 bfd_boolean
1102 _bfd_elf_copy_private_bfd_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
1103 {
1104 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
1105 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1106 return TRUE;
1107
1108 BFD_ASSERT (!elf_flags_init (obfd)
1109 || (elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags
1110 == elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_flags));
1111
1112 elf_gp (obfd) = elf_gp (ibfd);
1113 elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_flags;
1114 elf_flags_init (obfd) = TRUE;
1115
1116 /* Copy object attributes. */
1117 _bfd_elf_copy_obj_attributes (ibfd, obfd);
1118
1119 return TRUE;
1120 }
1121
1122 static const char *
1123 get_segment_type (unsigned int p_type)
1124 {
1125 const char *pt;
1126 switch (p_type)
1127 {
1128 case PT_NULL: pt = "NULL"; break;
1129 case PT_LOAD: pt = "LOAD"; break;
1130 case PT_DYNAMIC: pt = "DYNAMIC"; break;
1131 case PT_INTERP: pt = "INTERP"; break;
1132 case PT_NOTE: pt = "NOTE"; break;
1133 case PT_SHLIB: pt = "SHLIB"; break;
1134 case PT_PHDR: pt = "PHDR"; break;
1135 case PT_TLS: pt = "TLS"; break;
1136 case PT_GNU_EH_FRAME: pt = "EH_FRAME"; break;
1137 case PT_GNU_STACK: pt = "STACK"; break;
1138 case PT_GNU_RELRO: pt = "RELRO"; break;
1139 default: pt = NULL; break;
1140 }
1141 return pt;
1142 }
1143
1144 /* Print out the program headers. */
1145
1146 bfd_boolean
1147 _bfd_elf_print_private_bfd_data (bfd *abfd, void *farg)
1148 {
1149 FILE *f = farg;
1150 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
1151 asection *s;
1152 bfd_byte *dynbuf = NULL;
1153
1154 p = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
1155 if (p != NULL)
1156 {
1157 unsigned int i, c;
1158
1159 fprintf (f, _("\nProgram Header:\n"));
1160 c = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum;
1161 for (i = 0; i < c; i++, p++)
1162 {
1163 const char *pt = get_segment_type (p->p_type);
1164 char buf[20];
1165
1166 if (pt == NULL)
1167 {
1168 sprintf (buf, "0x%lx", p->p_type);
1169 pt = buf;
1170 }
1171 fprintf (f, "%8s off 0x", pt);
1172 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_offset);
1173 fprintf (f, " vaddr 0x");
1174 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_vaddr);
1175 fprintf (f, " paddr 0x");
1176 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_paddr);
1177 fprintf (f, " align 2**%u\n", bfd_log2 (p->p_align));
1178 fprintf (f, " filesz 0x");
1179 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_filesz);
1180 fprintf (f, " memsz 0x");
1181 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_memsz);
1182 fprintf (f, " flags %c%c%c",
1183 (p->p_flags & PF_R) != 0 ? 'r' : '-',
1184 (p->p_flags & PF_W) != 0 ? 'w' : '-',
1185 (p->p_flags & PF_X) != 0 ? 'x' : '-');
1186 if ((p->p_flags &~ (unsigned) (PF_R | PF_W | PF_X)) != 0)
1187 fprintf (f, " %lx", p->p_flags &~ (unsigned) (PF_R | PF_W | PF_X));
1188 fprintf (f, "\n");
1189 }
1190 }
1191
1192 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
1193 if (s != NULL)
1194 {
1195 unsigned int elfsec;
1196 unsigned long shlink;
1197 bfd_byte *extdyn, *extdynend;
1198 size_t extdynsize;
1199 void (*swap_dyn_in) (bfd *, const void *, Elf_Internal_Dyn *);
1200
1201 fprintf (f, _("\nDynamic Section:\n"));
1202
1203 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, s, &dynbuf))
1204 goto error_return;
1205
1206 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s);
1207 if (elfsec == SHN_BAD)
1208 goto error_return;
1209 shlink = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link;
1210
1211 extdynsize = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_dyn;
1212 swap_dyn_in = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->swap_dyn_in;
1213
1214 extdyn = dynbuf;
1215 extdynend = extdyn + s->size;
1216 for (; extdyn < extdynend; extdyn += extdynsize)
1217 {
1218 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
1219 const char *name = "";
1220 char ab[20];
1221 bfd_boolean stringp;
1222 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1223
1224 (*swap_dyn_in) (abfd, extdyn, &dyn);
1225
1226 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NULL)
1227 break;
1228
1229 stringp = FALSE;
1230 switch (dyn.d_tag)
1231 {
1232 default:
1233 if (bed->elf_backend_get_target_dtag)
1234 name = (*bed->elf_backend_get_target_dtag) (dyn.d_tag);
1235
1236 if (!strcmp (name, ""))
1237 {
1238 sprintf (ab, "0x%lx", (unsigned long) dyn.d_tag);
1239 name = ab;
1240 }
1241 break;
1242
1243 case DT_NEEDED: name = "NEEDED"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1244 case DT_PLTRELSZ: name = "PLTRELSZ"; break;
1245 case DT_PLTGOT: name = "PLTGOT"; break;
1246 case DT_HASH: name = "HASH"; break;
1247 case DT_STRTAB: name = "STRTAB"; break;
1248 case DT_SYMTAB: name = "SYMTAB"; break;
1249 case DT_RELA: name = "RELA"; break;
1250 case DT_RELASZ: name = "RELASZ"; break;
1251 case DT_RELAENT: name = "RELAENT"; break;
1252 case DT_STRSZ: name = "STRSZ"; break;
1253 case DT_SYMENT: name = "SYMENT"; break;
1254 case DT_INIT: name = "INIT"; break;
1255 case DT_FINI: name = "FINI"; break;
1256 case DT_SONAME: name = "SONAME"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1257 case DT_RPATH: name = "RPATH"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1258 case DT_SYMBOLIC: name = "SYMBOLIC"; break;
1259 case DT_REL: name = "REL"; break;
1260 case DT_RELSZ: name = "RELSZ"; break;
1261 case DT_RELENT: name = "RELENT"; break;
1262 case DT_PLTREL: name = "PLTREL"; break;
1263 case DT_DEBUG: name = "DEBUG"; break;
1264 case DT_TEXTREL: name = "TEXTREL"; break;
1265 case DT_JMPREL: name = "JMPREL"; break;
1266 case DT_BIND_NOW: name = "BIND_NOW"; break;
1267 case DT_INIT_ARRAY: name = "INIT_ARRAY"; break;
1268 case DT_FINI_ARRAY: name = "FINI_ARRAY"; break;
1269 case DT_INIT_ARRAYSZ: name = "INIT_ARRAYSZ"; break;
1270 case DT_FINI_ARRAYSZ: name = "FINI_ARRAYSZ"; break;
1271 case DT_RUNPATH: name = "RUNPATH"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1272 case DT_FLAGS: name = "FLAGS"; break;
1273 case DT_PREINIT_ARRAY: name = "PREINIT_ARRAY"; break;
1274 case DT_PREINIT_ARRAYSZ: name = "PREINIT_ARRAYSZ"; break;
1275 case DT_CHECKSUM: name = "CHECKSUM"; break;
1276 case DT_PLTPADSZ: name = "PLTPADSZ"; break;
1277 case DT_MOVEENT: name = "MOVEENT"; break;
1278 case DT_MOVESZ: name = "MOVESZ"; break;
1279 case DT_FEATURE: name = "FEATURE"; break;
1280 case DT_POSFLAG_1: name = "POSFLAG_1"; break;
1281 case DT_SYMINSZ: name = "SYMINSZ"; break;
1282 case DT_SYMINENT: name = "SYMINENT"; break;
1283 case DT_CONFIG: name = "CONFIG"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1284 case DT_DEPAUDIT: name = "DEPAUDIT"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1285 case DT_AUDIT: name = "AUDIT"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1286 case DT_PLTPAD: name = "PLTPAD"; break;
1287 case DT_MOVETAB: name = "MOVETAB"; break;
1288 case DT_SYMINFO: name = "SYMINFO"; break;
1289 case DT_RELACOUNT: name = "RELACOUNT"; break;
1290 case DT_RELCOUNT: name = "RELCOUNT"; break;
1291 case DT_FLAGS_1: name = "FLAGS_1"; break;
1292 case DT_VERSYM: name = "VERSYM"; break;
1293 case DT_VERDEF: name = "VERDEF"; break;
1294 case DT_VERDEFNUM: name = "VERDEFNUM"; break;
1295 case DT_VERNEED: name = "VERNEED"; break;
1296 case DT_VERNEEDNUM: name = "VERNEEDNUM"; break;
1297 case DT_AUXILIARY: name = "AUXILIARY"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1298 case DT_USED: name = "USED"; break;
1299 case DT_FILTER: name = "FILTER"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1300 case DT_GNU_HASH: name = "GNU_HASH"; break;
1301 }
1302
1303 fprintf (f, " %-20s ", name);
1304 if (! stringp)
1305 {
1306 fprintf (f, "0x");
1307 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, dyn.d_un.d_val);
1308 }
1309 else
1310 {
1311 const char *string;
1312 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
1313
1314 string = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
1315 if (string == NULL)
1316 goto error_return;
1317 fprintf (f, "%s", string);
1318 }
1319 fprintf (f, "\n");
1320 }
1321
1322 free (dynbuf);
1323 dynbuf = NULL;
1324 }
1325
1326 if ((elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0 && elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef == NULL)
1327 || (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0 && elf_tdata (abfd)->verref == NULL))
1328 {
1329 if (! _bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables (abfd, FALSE))
1330 return FALSE;
1331 }
1332
1333 if (elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0)
1334 {
1335 Elf_Internal_Verdef *t;
1336
1337 fprintf (f, _("\nVersion definitions:\n"));
1338 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef; t != NULL; t = t->vd_nextdef)
1339 {
1340 fprintf (f, "%d 0x%2.2x 0x%8.8lx %s\n", t->vd_ndx,
1341 t->vd_flags, t->vd_hash,
1342 t->vd_nodename ? t->vd_nodename : "<corrupt>");
1343 if (t->vd_auxptr != NULL && t->vd_auxptr->vda_nextptr != NULL)
1344 {
1345 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *a;
1346
1347 fprintf (f, "\t");
1348 for (a = t->vd_auxptr->vda_nextptr;
1349 a != NULL;
1350 a = a->vda_nextptr)
1351 fprintf (f, "%s ",
1352 a->vda_nodename ? a->vda_nodename : "<corrupt>");
1353 fprintf (f, "\n");
1354 }
1355 }
1356 }
1357
1358 if (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0)
1359 {
1360 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
1361
1362 fprintf (f, _("\nVersion References:\n"));
1363 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref; t != NULL; t = t->vn_nextref)
1364 {
1365 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
1366
1367 fprintf (f, _(" required from %s:\n"),
1368 t->vn_filename ? t->vn_filename : "<corrupt>");
1369 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
1370 fprintf (f, " 0x%8.8lx 0x%2.2x %2.2d %s\n", a->vna_hash,
1371 a->vna_flags, a->vna_other,
1372 a->vna_nodename ? a->vna_nodename : "<corrupt>");
1373 }
1374 }
1375
1376 return TRUE;
1377
1378 error_return:
1379 if (dynbuf != NULL)
1380 free (dynbuf);
1381 return FALSE;
1382 }
1383
1384 /* Display ELF-specific fields of a symbol. */
1385
1386 void
1387 bfd_elf_print_symbol (bfd *abfd,
1388 void *filep,
1389 asymbol *symbol,
1390 bfd_print_symbol_type how)
1391 {
1392 FILE *file = filep;
1393 switch (how)
1394 {
1395 case bfd_print_symbol_name:
1396 fprintf (file, "%s", symbol->name);
1397 break;
1398 case bfd_print_symbol_more:
1399 fprintf (file, "elf ");
1400 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, file, symbol->value);
1401 fprintf (file, " %lx", (unsigned long) symbol->flags);
1402 break;
1403 case bfd_print_symbol_all:
1404 {
1405 const char *section_name;
1406 const char *name = NULL;
1407 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1408 unsigned char st_other;
1409 bfd_vma val;
1410
1411 section_name = symbol->section ? symbol->section->name : "(*none*)";
1412
1413 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1414 if (bed->elf_backend_print_symbol_all)
1415 name = (*bed->elf_backend_print_symbol_all) (abfd, filep, symbol);
1416
1417 if (name == NULL)
1418 {
1419 name = symbol->name;
1420 bfd_print_symbol_vandf (abfd, file, symbol);
1421 }
1422
1423 fprintf (file, " %s\t", section_name);
1424 /* Print the "other" value for a symbol. For common symbols,
1425 we've already printed the size; now print the alignment.
1426 For other symbols, we have no specified alignment, and
1427 we've printed the address; now print the size. */
1428 if (symbol->section && bfd_is_com_section (symbol->section))
1429 val = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_value;
1430 else
1431 val = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_size;
1432 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, file, val);
1433
1434 /* If we have version information, print it. */
1435 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->dynversym_section != 0
1436 && (elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_section != 0
1437 || elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_section != 0))
1438 {
1439 unsigned int vernum;
1440 const char *version_string;
1441
1442 vernum = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->version & VERSYM_VERSION;
1443
1444 if (vernum == 0)
1445 version_string = "";
1446 else if (vernum == 1)
1447 version_string = "Base";
1448 else if (vernum <= elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs)
1449 version_string =
1450 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef[vernum - 1].vd_nodename;
1451 else
1452 {
1453 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
1454
1455 version_string = "";
1456 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref;
1457 t != NULL;
1458 t = t->vn_nextref)
1459 {
1460 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
1461
1462 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
1463 {
1464 if (a->vna_other == vernum)
1465 {
1466 version_string = a->vna_nodename;
1467 break;
1468 }
1469 }
1470 }
1471 }
1472
1473 if ((((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->version & VERSYM_HIDDEN) == 0)
1474 fprintf (file, " %-11s", version_string);
1475 else
1476 {
1477 int i;
1478
1479 fprintf (file, " (%s)", version_string);
1480 for (i = 10 - strlen (version_string); i > 0; --i)
1481 putc (' ', file);
1482 }
1483 }
1484
1485 /* If the st_other field is not zero, print it. */
1486 st_other = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_other;
1487
1488 switch (st_other)
1489 {
1490 case 0: break;
1491 case STV_INTERNAL: fprintf (file, " .internal"); break;
1492 case STV_HIDDEN: fprintf (file, " .hidden"); break;
1493 case STV_PROTECTED: fprintf (file, " .protected"); break;
1494 default:
1495 /* Some other non-defined flags are also present, so print
1496 everything hex. */
1497 fprintf (file, " 0x%02x", (unsigned int) st_other);
1498 }
1499
1500 fprintf (file, " %s", name);
1501 }
1502 break;
1503 }
1504 }
1505
1506 /* Allocate an ELF string table--force the first byte to be zero. */
1507
1508 struct bfd_strtab_hash *
1509 _bfd_elf_stringtab_init (void)
1510 {
1511 struct bfd_strtab_hash *ret;
1512
1513 ret = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
1514 if (ret != NULL)
1515 {
1516 bfd_size_type loc;
1517
1518 loc = _bfd_stringtab_add (ret, "", TRUE, FALSE);
1519 BFD_ASSERT (loc == 0 || loc == (bfd_size_type) -1);
1520 if (loc == (bfd_size_type) -1)
1521 {
1522 _bfd_stringtab_free (ret);
1523 ret = NULL;
1524 }
1525 }
1526 return ret;
1527 }
1528 \f
1529 /* ELF .o/exec file reading */
1530
1531 /* Create a new bfd section from an ELF section header. */
1532
1533 bfd_boolean
1534 bfd_section_from_shdr (bfd *abfd, unsigned int shindex)
1535 {
1536 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
1537 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *ehdr;
1538 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1539 const char *name;
1540
1541 if (shindex >= elf_numsections (abfd))
1542 return FALSE;
1543
1544 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex];
1545 ehdr = elf_elfheader (abfd);
1546 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, ehdr->e_shstrndx,
1547 hdr->sh_name);
1548 if (name == NULL)
1549 return FALSE;
1550
1551 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1552 switch (hdr->sh_type)
1553 {
1554 case SHT_NULL:
1555 /* Inactive section. Throw it away. */
1556 return TRUE;
1557
1558 case SHT_PROGBITS: /* Normal section with contents. */
1559 case SHT_NOBITS: /* .bss section. */
1560 case SHT_HASH: /* .hash section. */
1561 case SHT_NOTE: /* .note section. */
1562 case SHT_INIT_ARRAY: /* .init_array section. */
1563 case SHT_FINI_ARRAY: /* .fini_array section. */
1564 case SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY: /* .preinit_array section. */
1565 case SHT_GNU_LIBLIST: /* .gnu.liblist section. */
1566 case SHT_GNU_HASH: /* .gnu.hash section. */
1567 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
1568
1569 case SHT_DYNAMIC: /* Dynamic linking information. */
1570 if (! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex))
1571 return FALSE;
1572 if (hdr->sh_link > elf_numsections (abfd)
1573 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link] == NULL)
1574 return FALSE;
1575 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type != SHT_STRTAB)
1576 {
1577 Elf_Internal_Shdr *dynsymhdr;
1578
1579 /* The shared libraries distributed with hpux11 have a bogus
1580 sh_link field for the ".dynamic" section. Find the
1581 string table for the ".dynsym" section instead. */
1582 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) != 0)
1583 {
1584 dynsymhdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elf_dynsymtab (abfd)];
1585 hdr->sh_link = dynsymhdr->sh_link;
1586 }
1587 else
1588 {
1589 unsigned int i, num_sec;
1590
1591 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
1592 for (i = 1; i < num_sec; i++)
1593 {
1594 dynsymhdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
1595 if (dynsymhdr->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM)
1596 {
1597 hdr->sh_link = dynsymhdr->sh_link;
1598 break;
1599 }
1600 }
1601 }
1602 }
1603 break;
1604
1605 case SHT_SYMTAB: /* A symbol table */
1606 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == shindex)
1607 return TRUE;
1608
1609 if (hdr->sh_entsize != bed->s->sizeof_sym)
1610 return FALSE;
1611 BFD_ASSERT (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == 0);
1612 elf_onesymtab (abfd) = shindex;
1613 elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr = *hdr;
1614 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
1615 abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
1616
1617 /* Sometimes a shared object will map in the symbol table. If
1618 SHF_ALLOC is set, and this is a shared object, then we also
1619 treat this section as a BFD section. We can not base the
1620 decision purely on SHF_ALLOC, because that flag is sometimes
1621 set in a relocatable object file, which would confuse the
1622 linker. */
1623 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0
1624 && (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
1625 && ! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
1626 shindex))
1627 return FALSE;
1628
1629 /* Go looking for SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX too, since if there is one we
1630 can't read symbols without that section loaded as well. It
1631 is most likely specified by the next section header. */
1632 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[elf_symtab_shndx (abfd)]->sh_link != shindex)
1633 {
1634 unsigned int i, num_sec;
1635
1636 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
1637 for (i = shindex + 1; i < num_sec; i++)
1638 {
1639 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2 = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
1640 if (hdr2->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX
1641 && hdr2->sh_link == shindex)
1642 break;
1643 }
1644 if (i == num_sec)
1645 for (i = 1; i < shindex; i++)
1646 {
1647 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2 = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
1648 if (hdr2->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX
1649 && hdr2->sh_link == shindex)
1650 break;
1651 }
1652 if (i != shindex)
1653 return bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, i);
1654 }
1655 return TRUE;
1656
1657 case SHT_DYNSYM: /* A dynamic symbol table */
1658 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == shindex)
1659 return TRUE;
1660
1661 if (hdr->sh_entsize != bed->s->sizeof_sym)
1662 return FALSE;
1663 BFD_ASSERT (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0);
1664 elf_dynsymtab (abfd) = shindex;
1665 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr = *hdr;
1666 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
1667 abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
1668
1669 /* Besides being a symbol table, we also treat this as a regular
1670 section, so that objcopy can handle it. */
1671 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
1672
1673 case SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX: /* Symbol section indices when >64k sections */
1674 if (elf_symtab_shndx (abfd) == shindex)
1675 return TRUE;
1676
1677 BFD_ASSERT (elf_symtab_shndx (abfd) == 0);
1678 elf_symtab_shndx (abfd) = shindex;
1679 elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_shndx_hdr = *hdr;
1680 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_shndx_hdr;
1681 return TRUE;
1682
1683 case SHT_STRTAB: /* A string table */
1684 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL)
1685 return TRUE;
1686 if (ehdr->e_shstrndx == shindex)
1687 {
1688 elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr = *hdr;
1689 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = &elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr;
1690 return TRUE;
1691 }
1692 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[elf_onesymtab (abfd)]->sh_link == shindex)
1693 {
1694 symtab_strtab:
1695 elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr = *hdr;
1696 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
1697 return TRUE;
1698 }
1699 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[elf_dynsymtab (abfd)]->sh_link == shindex)
1700 {
1701 dynsymtab_strtab:
1702 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynstrtab_hdr = *hdr;
1703 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynstrtab_hdr;
1704 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr;
1705 /* We also treat this as a regular section, so that objcopy
1706 can handle it. */
1707 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
1708 shindex);
1709 }
1710
1711 /* If the string table isn't one of the above, then treat it as a
1712 regular section. We need to scan all the headers to be sure,
1713 just in case this strtab section appeared before the above. */
1714 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == 0 || elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
1715 {
1716 unsigned int i, num_sec;
1717
1718 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
1719 for (i = 1; i < num_sec; i++)
1720 {
1721 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2 = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
1722 if (hdr2->sh_link == shindex)
1723 {
1724 /* Prevent endless recursion on broken objects. */
1725 if (i == shindex)
1726 return FALSE;
1727 if (! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, i))
1728 return FALSE;
1729 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == i)
1730 goto symtab_strtab;
1731 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == i)
1732 goto dynsymtab_strtab;
1733 }
1734 }
1735 }
1736 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
1737
1738 case SHT_REL:
1739 case SHT_RELA:
1740 /* *These* do a lot of work -- but build no sections! */
1741 {
1742 asection *target_sect;
1743 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2;
1744 unsigned int num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
1745
1746 if (hdr->sh_entsize
1747 != (bfd_size_type) (hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL
1748 ? bed->s->sizeof_rel : bed->s->sizeof_rela))
1749 return FALSE;
1750
1751 /* Check for a bogus link to avoid crashing. */
1752 if (hdr->sh_link >= num_sec)
1753 {
1754 ((*_bfd_error_handler)
1755 (_("%B: invalid link %lu for reloc section %s (index %u)"),
1756 abfd, hdr->sh_link, name, shindex));
1757 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
1758 shindex);
1759 }
1760
1761 /* For some incomprehensible reason Oracle distributes
1762 libraries for Solaris in which some of the objects have
1763 bogus sh_link fields. It would be nice if we could just
1764 reject them, but, unfortunately, some people need to use
1765 them. We scan through the section headers; if we find only
1766 one suitable symbol table, we clobber the sh_link to point
1767 to it. I hope this doesn't break anything. */
1768 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB
1769 && elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type != SHT_DYNSYM)
1770 {
1771 unsigned int scan;
1772 int found;
1773
1774 found = 0;
1775 for (scan = 1; scan < num_sec; scan++)
1776 {
1777 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[scan]->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
1778 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[scan]->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM)
1779 {
1780 if (found != 0)
1781 {
1782 found = 0;
1783 break;
1784 }
1785 found = scan;
1786 }
1787 }
1788 if (found != 0)
1789 hdr->sh_link = found;
1790 }
1791
1792 /* Get the symbol table. */
1793 if ((elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
1794 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM)
1795 && ! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr->sh_link))
1796 return FALSE;
1797
1798 /* If this reloc section does not use the main symbol table we
1799 don't treat it as a reloc section. BFD can't adequately
1800 represent such a section, so at least for now, we don't
1801 try. We just present it as a normal section. We also
1802 can't use it as a reloc section if it points to the null
1803 section, an invalid section, or another reloc section. */
1804 if (hdr->sh_link != elf_onesymtab (abfd)
1805 || hdr->sh_info == SHN_UNDEF
1806 || hdr->sh_info >= num_sec
1807 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_info]->sh_type == SHT_REL
1808 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_info]->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
1809 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
1810 shindex);
1811
1812 if (! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr->sh_info))
1813 return FALSE;
1814 target_sect = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, hdr->sh_info);
1815 if (target_sect == NULL)
1816 return FALSE;
1817
1818 if ((target_sect->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0
1819 || target_sect->reloc_count == 0)
1820 hdr2 = &elf_section_data (target_sect)->rel_hdr;
1821 else
1822 {
1823 bfd_size_type amt;
1824 BFD_ASSERT (elf_section_data (target_sect)->rel_hdr2 == NULL);
1825 amt = sizeof (*hdr2);
1826 hdr2 = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
1827 if (hdr2 == NULL)
1828 return FALSE;
1829 elf_section_data (target_sect)->rel_hdr2 = hdr2;
1830 }
1831 *hdr2 = *hdr;
1832 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr2;
1833 target_sect->reloc_count += NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (hdr);
1834 target_sect->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
1835 target_sect->relocation = NULL;
1836 target_sect->rel_filepos = hdr->sh_offset;
1837 /* In the section to which the relocations apply, mark whether
1838 its relocations are of the REL or RELA variety. */
1839 if (hdr->sh_size != 0)
1840 target_sect->use_rela_p = hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA;
1841 abfd->flags |= HAS_RELOC;
1842 return TRUE;
1843 }
1844
1845 case SHT_GNU_verdef:
1846 elf_dynverdef (abfd) = shindex;
1847 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_hdr = *hdr;
1848 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
1849
1850 case SHT_GNU_versym:
1851 if (hdr->sh_entsize != sizeof (Elf_External_Versym))
1852 return FALSE;
1853 elf_dynversym (abfd) = shindex;
1854 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynversym_hdr = *hdr;
1855 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
1856
1857 case SHT_GNU_verneed:
1858 elf_dynverref (abfd) = shindex;
1859 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_hdr = *hdr;
1860 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
1861
1862 case SHT_SHLIB:
1863 return TRUE;
1864
1865 case SHT_GROUP:
1866 /* We need a BFD section for objcopy and relocatable linking,
1867 and it's handy to have the signature available as the section
1868 name. */
1869 if (! IS_VALID_GROUP_SECTION_HEADER (hdr))
1870 return FALSE;
1871 name = group_signature (abfd, hdr);
1872 if (name == NULL)
1873 return FALSE;
1874 if (!_bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex))
1875 return FALSE;
1876 if (hdr->contents != NULL)
1877 {
1878 Elf_Internal_Group *idx = (Elf_Internal_Group *) hdr->contents;
1879 unsigned int n_elt = hdr->sh_size / GRP_ENTRY_SIZE;
1880 asection *s;
1881
1882 if (idx->flags & GRP_COMDAT)
1883 hdr->bfd_section->flags
1884 |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
1885
1886 /* We try to keep the same section order as it comes in. */
1887 idx += n_elt;
1888 while (--n_elt != 0)
1889 {
1890 --idx;
1891
1892 if (idx->shdr != NULL
1893 && (s = idx->shdr->bfd_section) != NULL
1894 && elf_next_in_group (s) != NULL)
1895 {
1896 elf_next_in_group (hdr->bfd_section) = s;
1897 break;
1898 }
1899 }
1900 }
1901 break;
1902
1903 default:
1904 /* Possibly an attributes section. */
1905 if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_GNU_ATTRIBUTES
1906 || hdr->sh_type == bed->obj_attrs_section_type)
1907 {
1908 if (! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex))
1909 return FALSE;
1910 _bfd_elf_parse_attributes (abfd, hdr);
1911 return TRUE;
1912 }
1913
1914 /* Check for any processor-specific section types. */
1915 if (bed->elf_backend_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex))
1916 return TRUE;
1917
1918 if (hdr->sh_type >= SHT_LOUSER && hdr->sh_type <= SHT_HIUSER)
1919 {
1920 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
1921 /* FIXME: How to properly handle allocated section reserved
1922 for applications? */
1923 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1924 (_("%B: don't know how to handle allocated, application "
1925 "specific section `%s' [0x%8x]"),
1926 abfd, name, hdr->sh_type);
1927 else
1928 /* Allow sections reserved for applications. */
1929 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
1930 shindex);
1931 }
1932 else if (hdr->sh_type >= SHT_LOPROC
1933 && hdr->sh_type <= SHT_HIPROC)
1934 /* FIXME: We should handle this section. */
1935 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1936 (_("%B: don't know how to handle processor specific section "
1937 "`%s' [0x%8x]"),
1938 abfd, name, hdr->sh_type);
1939 else if (hdr->sh_type >= SHT_LOOS && hdr->sh_type <= SHT_HIOS)
1940 {
1941 /* Unrecognised OS-specific sections. */
1942 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_OS_NONCONFORMING) != 0)
1943 /* SHF_OS_NONCONFORMING indicates that special knowledge is
1944 required to correctly process the section and the file should
1945 be rejected with an error message. */
1946 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1947 (_("%B: don't know how to handle OS specific section "
1948 "`%s' [0x%8x]"),
1949 abfd, name, hdr->sh_type);
1950 else
1951 /* Otherwise it should be processed. */
1952 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
1953 }
1954 else
1955 /* FIXME: We should handle this section. */
1956 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1957 (_("%B: don't know how to handle section `%s' [0x%8x]"),
1958 abfd, name, hdr->sh_type);
1959
1960 return FALSE;
1961 }
1962
1963 return TRUE;
1964 }
1965
1966 /* Return the section for the local symbol specified by ABFD, R_SYMNDX.
1967 Return SEC for sections that have no elf section, and NULL on error. */
1968
1969 asection *
1970 bfd_section_from_r_symndx (bfd *abfd,
1971 struct sym_sec_cache *cache,
1972 asection *sec,
1973 unsigned long r_symndx)
1974 {
1975 unsigned int ent = r_symndx % LOCAL_SYM_CACHE_SIZE;
1976 asection *s;
1977
1978 if (cache->abfd != abfd || cache->indx[ent] != r_symndx)
1979 {
1980 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
1981 unsigned char esym[sizeof (Elf64_External_Sym)];
1982 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx eshndx;
1983 Elf_Internal_Sym isym;
1984
1985 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
1986 if (bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, symtab_hdr, 1, r_symndx,
1987 &isym, esym, &eshndx) == NULL)
1988 return NULL;
1989
1990 if (cache->abfd != abfd)
1991 {
1992 memset (cache->indx, -1, sizeof (cache->indx));
1993 cache->abfd = abfd;
1994 }
1995 cache->indx[ent] = r_symndx;
1996 cache->shndx[ent] = isym.st_shndx;
1997 }
1998
1999 s = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, cache->shndx[ent]);
2000 if (s != NULL)
2001 return s;
2002
2003 return sec;
2004 }
2005
2006 /* Given an ELF section number, retrieve the corresponding BFD
2007 section. */
2008
2009 asection *
2010 bfd_section_from_elf_index (bfd *abfd, unsigned int index)
2011 {
2012 if (index >= elf_numsections (abfd))
2013 return NULL;
2014 return elf_elfsections (abfd)[index]->bfd_section;
2015 }
2016
2017 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_b[] =
2018 {
2019 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".bss"), -2, SHT_NOBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2020 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2021 };
2022
2023 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_c[] =
2024 {
2025 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".comment"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2026 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2027 };
2028
2029 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_d[] =
2030 {
2031 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".data"), -2, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2032 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".data1"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2033 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2034 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug_line"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2035 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug_info"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2036 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug_abbrev"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2037 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug_aranges"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2038 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".dynamic"), 0, SHT_DYNAMIC, SHF_ALLOC },
2039 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".dynstr"), 0, SHT_STRTAB, SHF_ALLOC },
2040 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".dynsym"), 0, SHT_DYNSYM, SHF_ALLOC },
2041 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2042 };
2043
2044 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_f[] =
2045 {
2046 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".fini"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
2047 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".fini_array"), 0, SHT_FINI_ARRAY, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2048 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2049 };
2050
2051 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_g[] =
2052 {
2053 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.linkonce.b"), -2, SHT_NOBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2054 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".got"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2055 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.version"), 0, SHT_GNU_versym, 0 },
2056 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.version_d"), 0, SHT_GNU_verdef, 0 },
2057 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.version_r"), 0, SHT_GNU_verneed, 0 },
2058 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.liblist"), 0, SHT_GNU_LIBLIST, SHF_ALLOC },
2059 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.conflict"), 0, SHT_RELA, SHF_ALLOC },
2060 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.hash"), 0, SHT_GNU_HASH, SHF_ALLOC },
2061 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2062 };
2063
2064 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_h[] =
2065 {
2066 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".hash"), 0, SHT_HASH, SHF_ALLOC },
2067 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2068 };
2069
2070 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_i[] =
2071 {
2072 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".init"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
2073 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".init_array"), 0, SHT_INIT_ARRAY, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2074 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".interp"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2075 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2076 };
2077
2078 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_l[] =
2079 {
2080 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".line"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2081 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2082 };
2083
2084 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_n[] =
2085 {
2086 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".note.GNU-stack"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2087 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".note"), -1, SHT_NOTE, 0 },
2088 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2089 };
2090
2091 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_p[] =
2092 {
2093 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".preinit_array"), 0, SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2094 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".plt"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
2095 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2096 };
2097
2098 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_r[] =
2099 {
2100 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".rodata"), -2, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC },
2101 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".rodata1"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC },
2102 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".rela"), -1, SHT_RELA, 0 },
2103 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".rel"), -1, SHT_REL, 0 },
2104 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2105 };
2106
2107 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_s[] =
2108 {
2109 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".shstrtab"), 0, SHT_STRTAB, 0 },
2110 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".strtab"), 0, SHT_STRTAB, 0 },
2111 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".symtab"), 0, SHT_SYMTAB, 0 },
2112 /* See struct bfd_elf_special_section declaration for the semantics of
2113 this special case where .prefix_length != strlen (.prefix). */
2114 { ".stabstr", 5, 3, SHT_STRTAB, 0 },
2115 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2116 };
2117
2118 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_t[] =
2119 {
2120 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".text"), -2, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
2121 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".tbss"), -2, SHT_NOBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE + SHF_TLS },
2122 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".tdata"), -2, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE + SHF_TLS },
2123 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2124 };
2125
2126 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_z[] =
2127 {
2128 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".zdebug_line"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2129 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".zdebug_info"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2130 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".zdebug_abbrev"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2131 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".zdebug_aranges"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2132 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2133 };
2134
2135 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section *special_sections[] =
2136 {
2137 special_sections_b, /* 'b' */
2138 special_sections_c, /* 'c' */
2139 special_sections_d, /* 'd' */
2140 NULL, /* 'e' */
2141 special_sections_f, /* 'f' */
2142 special_sections_g, /* 'g' */
2143 special_sections_h, /* 'h' */
2144 special_sections_i, /* 'i' */
2145 NULL, /* 'j' */
2146 NULL, /* 'k' */
2147 special_sections_l, /* 'l' */
2148 NULL, /* 'm' */
2149 special_sections_n, /* 'n' */
2150 NULL, /* 'o' */
2151 special_sections_p, /* 'p' */
2152 NULL, /* 'q' */
2153 special_sections_r, /* 'r' */
2154 special_sections_s, /* 's' */
2155 special_sections_t, /* 't' */
2156 NULL, /* 'u' */
2157 NULL, /* 'v' */
2158 NULL, /* 'w' */
2159 NULL, /* 'x' */
2160 NULL, /* 'y' */
2161 special_sections_z /* 'z' */
2162 };
2163
2164 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *
2165 _bfd_elf_get_special_section (const char *name,
2166 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *spec,
2167 unsigned int rela)
2168 {
2169 int i;
2170 int len;
2171
2172 len = strlen (name);
2173
2174 for (i = 0; spec[i].prefix != NULL; i++)
2175 {
2176 int suffix_len;
2177 int prefix_len = spec[i].prefix_length;
2178
2179 if (len < prefix_len)
2180 continue;
2181 if (memcmp (name, spec[i].prefix, prefix_len) != 0)
2182 continue;
2183
2184 suffix_len = spec[i].suffix_length;
2185 if (suffix_len <= 0)
2186 {
2187 if (name[prefix_len] != 0)
2188 {
2189 if (suffix_len == 0)
2190 continue;
2191 if (name[prefix_len] != '.'
2192 && (suffix_len == -2
2193 || (rela && spec[i].type == SHT_REL)))
2194 continue;
2195 }
2196 }
2197 else
2198 {
2199 if (len < prefix_len + suffix_len)
2200 continue;
2201 if (memcmp (name + len - suffix_len,
2202 spec[i].prefix + prefix_len,
2203 suffix_len) != 0)
2204 continue;
2205 }
2206 return &spec[i];
2207 }
2208
2209 return NULL;
2210 }
2211
2212 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *
2213 _bfd_elf_get_sec_type_attr (bfd *abfd, asection *sec)
2214 {
2215 int i;
2216 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *spec;
2217 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2218
2219 /* See if this is one of the special sections. */
2220 if (sec->name == NULL)
2221 return NULL;
2222
2223 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2224 spec = bed->special_sections;
2225 if (spec)
2226 {
2227 spec = _bfd_elf_get_special_section (sec->name,
2228 bed->special_sections,
2229 sec->use_rela_p);
2230 if (spec != NULL)
2231 return spec;
2232 }
2233
2234 if (sec->name[0] != '.')
2235 return NULL;
2236
2237 i = sec->name[1] - 'b';
2238 if (i < 0 || i > 'z' - 'b')
2239 return NULL;
2240
2241 spec = special_sections[i];
2242
2243 if (spec == NULL)
2244 return NULL;
2245
2246 return _bfd_elf_get_special_section (sec->name, spec, sec->use_rela_p);
2247 }
2248
2249 bfd_boolean
2250 _bfd_elf_new_section_hook (bfd *abfd, asection *sec)
2251 {
2252 struct bfd_elf_section_data *sdata;
2253 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2254 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *ssect;
2255
2256 sdata = (struct bfd_elf_section_data *) sec->used_by_bfd;
2257 if (sdata == NULL)
2258 {
2259 sdata = bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (*sdata));
2260 if (sdata == NULL)
2261 return FALSE;
2262 sec->used_by_bfd = sdata;
2263 }
2264
2265 /* Indicate whether or not this section should use RELA relocations. */
2266 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2267 sec->use_rela_p = bed->default_use_rela_p;
2268
2269 /* When we read a file, we don't need to set ELF section type and
2270 flags. They will be overridden in _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr
2271 anyway. We will set ELF section type and flags for all linker
2272 created sections. If user specifies BFD section flags, we will
2273 set ELF section type and flags based on BFD section flags in
2274 elf_fake_sections. */
2275 if ((!sec->flags && abfd->direction != read_direction)
2276 || (sec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0)
2277 {
2278 ssect = (*bed->get_sec_type_attr) (abfd, sec);
2279 if (ssect != NULL)
2280 {
2281 elf_section_type (sec) = ssect->type;
2282 elf_section_flags (sec) = ssect->attr;
2283 }
2284 }
2285
2286 return _bfd_generic_new_section_hook (abfd, sec);
2287 }
2288
2289 /* Create a new bfd section from an ELF program header.
2290
2291 Since program segments have no names, we generate a synthetic name
2292 of the form segment<NUM>, where NUM is generally the index in the
2293 program header table. For segments that are split (see below) we
2294 generate the names segment<NUM>a and segment<NUM>b.
2295
2296 Note that some program segments may have a file size that is different than
2297 (less than) the memory size. All this means is that at execution the
2298 system must allocate the amount of memory specified by the memory size,
2299 but only initialize it with the first "file size" bytes read from the
2300 file. This would occur for example, with program segments consisting
2301 of combined data+bss.
2302
2303 To handle the above situation, this routine generates TWO bfd sections
2304 for the single program segment. The first has the length specified by
2305 the file size of the segment, and the second has the length specified
2306 by the difference between the two sizes. In effect, the segment is split
2307 into its initialized and uninitialized parts.
2308
2309 */
2310
2311 bfd_boolean
2312 _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (bfd *abfd,
2313 Elf_Internal_Phdr *hdr,
2314 int index,
2315 const char *typename)
2316 {
2317 asection *newsect;
2318 char *name;
2319 char namebuf[64];
2320 size_t len;
2321 int split;
2322
2323 split = ((hdr->p_memsz > 0)
2324 && (hdr->p_filesz > 0)
2325 && (hdr->p_memsz > hdr->p_filesz));
2326
2327 if (hdr->p_filesz > 0)
2328 {
2329 sprintf (namebuf, "%s%d%s", typename, index, split ? "a" : "");
2330 len = strlen (namebuf) + 1;
2331 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
2332 if (!name)
2333 return FALSE;
2334 memcpy (name, namebuf, len);
2335 newsect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
2336 if (newsect == NULL)
2337 return FALSE;
2338 newsect->vma = hdr->p_vaddr;
2339 newsect->lma = hdr->p_paddr;
2340 newsect->size = hdr->p_filesz;
2341 newsect->filepos = hdr->p_offset;
2342 newsect->flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
2343 newsect->alignment_power = bfd_log2 (hdr->p_align);
2344 if (hdr->p_type == PT_LOAD)
2345 {
2346 newsect->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
2347 newsect->flags |= SEC_LOAD;
2348 if (hdr->p_flags & PF_X)
2349 {
2350 /* FIXME: all we known is that it has execute PERMISSION,
2351 may be data. */
2352 newsect->flags |= SEC_CODE;
2353 }
2354 }
2355 if (!(hdr->p_flags & PF_W))
2356 {
2357 newsect->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
2358 }
2359 }
2360
2361 if (hdr->p_memsz > hdr->p_filesz)
2362 {
2363 bfd_vma align;
2364
2365 sprintf (namebuf, "%s%d%s", typename, index, split ? "b" : "");
2366 len = strlen (namebuf) + 1;
2367 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
2368 if (!name)
2369 return FALSE;
2370 memcpy (name, namebuf, len);
2371 newsect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
2372 if (newsect == NULL)
2373 return FALSE;
2374 newsect->vma = hdr->p_vaddr + hdr->p_filesz;
2375 newsect->lma = hdr->p_paddr + hdr->p_filesz;
2376 newsect->size = hdr->p_memsz - hdr->p_filesz;
2377 newsect->filepos = hdr->p_offset + hdr->p_filesz;
2378 align = newsect->vma & -newsect->vma;
2379 if (align == 0 || align > hdr->p_align)
2380 align = hdr->p_align;
2381 newsect->alignment_power = bfd_log2 (align);
2382 if (hdr->p_type == PT_LOAD)
2383 {
2384 /* Hack for gdb. Segments that have not been modified do
2385 not have their contents written to a core file, on the
2386 assumption that a debugger can find the contents in the
2387 executable. We flag this case by setting the fake
2388 section size to zero. Note that "real" bss sections will
2389 always have their contents dumped to the core file. */
2390 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core)
2391 newsect->size = 0;
2392 newsect->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
2393 if (hdr->p_flags & PF_X)
2394 newsect->flags |= SEC_CODE;
2395 }
2396 if (!(hdr->p_flags & PF_W))
2397 newsect->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
2398 }
2399
2400 return TRUE;
2401 }
2402
2403 bfd_boolean
2404 bfd_section_from_phdr (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Phdr *hdr, int index)
2405 {
2406 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2407
2408 switch (hdr->p_type)
2409 {
2410 case PT_NULL:
2411 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "null");
2412
2413 case PT_LOAD:
2414 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "load");
2415
2416 case PT_DYNAMIC:
2417 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "dynamic");
2418
2419 case PT_INTERP:
2420 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "interp");
2421
2422 case PT_NOTE:
2423 if (! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "note"))
2424 return FALSE;
2425 if (! elf_read_notes (abfd, hdr->p_offset, hdr->p_filesz))
2426 return FALSE;
2427 return TRUE;
2428
2429 case PT_SHLIB:
2430 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "shlib");
2431
2432 case PT_PHDR:
2433 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "phdr");
2434
2435 case PT_GNU_EH_FRAME:
2436 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index,
2437 "eh_frame_hdr");
2438
2439 case PT_GNU_STACK:
2440 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "stack");
2441
2442 case PT_GNU_RELRO:
2443 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "relro");
2444
2445 default:
2446 /* Check for any processor-specific program segment types. */
2447 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2448 return bed->elf_backend_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "proc");
2449 }
2450 }
2451
2452 /* Initialize REL_HDR, the section-header for new section, containing
2453 relocations against ASECT. If USE_RELA_P is TRUE, we use RELA
2454 relocations; otherwise, we use REL relocations. */
2455
2456 bfd_boolean
2457 _bfd_elf_init_reloc_shdr (bfd *abfd,
2458 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr,
2459 asection *asect,
2460 bfd_boolean use_rela_p)
2461 {
2462 char *name;
2463 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2464 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof ".rela" + strlen (asect->name);
2465
2466 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
2467 if (name == NULL)
2468 return FALSE;
2469 sprintf (name, "%s%s", use_rela_p ? ".rela" : ".rel", asect->name);
2470 rel_hdr->sh_name =
2471 (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd), name,
2472 FALSE);
2473 if (rel_hdr->sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
2474 return FALSE;
2475 rel_hdr->sh_type = use_rela_p ? SHT_RELA : SHT_REL;
2476 rel_hdr->sh_entsize = (use_rela_p
2477 ? bed->s->sizeof_rela
2478 : bed->s->sizeof_rel);
2479 rel_hdr->sh_addralign = (bfd_vma) 1 << bed->s->log_file_align;
2480 rel_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
2481 rel_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
2482 rel_hdr->sh_size = 0;
2483 rel_hdr->sh_offset = 0;
2484
2485 return TRUE;
2486 }
2487
2488 /* Set up an ELF internal section header for a section. */
2489
2490 static void
2491 elf_fake_sections (bfd *abfd, asection *asect, void *failedptrarg)
2492 {
2493 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2494 bfd_boolean *failedptr = failedptrarg;
2495 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
2496 unsigned int sh_type;
2497
2498 if (*failedptr)
2499 {
2500 /* We already failed; just get out of the bfd_map_over_sections
2501 loop. */
2502 return;
2503 }
2504
2505 this_hdr = &elf_section_data (asect)->this_hdr;
2506
2507 this_hdr->sh_name = (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd),
2508 asect->name, FALSE);
2509 if (this_hdr->sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
2510 {
2511 *failedptr = TRUE;
2512 return;
2513 }
2514
2515 /* Don't clear sh_flags. Assembler may set additional bits. */
2516
2517 if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
2518 || asect->user_set_vma)
2519 this_hdr->sh_addr = asect->vma;
2520 else
2521 this_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
2522
2523 this_hdr->sh_offset = 0;
2524 this_hdr->sh_size = asect->size;
2525 this_hdr->sh_link = 0;
2526 this_hdr->sh_addralign = (bfd_vma) 1 << asect->alignment_power;
2527 /* The sh_entsize and sh_info fields may have been set already by
2528 copy_private_section_data. */
2529
2530 this_hdr->bfd_section = asect;
2531 this_hdr->contents = NULL;
2532
2533 /* If the section type is unspecified, we set it based on
2534 asect->flags. */
2535 if ((asect->flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0)
2536 sh_type = SHT_GROUP;
2537 else if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
2538 && (((asect->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)) == 0)
2539 || (asect->flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD) != 0))
2540 sh_type = SHT_NOBITS;
2541 else
2542 sh_type = SHT_PROGBITS;
2543
2544 if (this_hdr->sh_type == SHT_NULL)
2545 this_hdr->sh_type = sh_type;
2546 else if (this_hdr->sh_type == SHT_NOBITS
2547 && sh_type == SHT_PROGBITS
2548 && (asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
2549 {
2550 /* Warn if we are changing a NOBITS section to PROGBITS, but
2551 allow the link to proceed. This can happen when users link
2552 non-bss input sections to bss output sections, or emit data
2553 to a bss output section via a linker script. */
2554 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2555 (_("warning: section `%A' type changed to PROGBITS"), asect);
2556 this_hdr->sh_type = sh_type;
2557 }
2558
2559 switch (this_hdr->sh_type)
2560 {
2561 default:
2562 break;
2563
2564 case SHT_STRTAB:
2565 case SHT_INIT_ARRAY:
2566 case SHT_FINI_ARRAY:
2567 case SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY:
2568 case SHT_NOTE:
2569 case SHT_NOBITS:
2570 case SHT_PROGBITS:
2571 break;
2572
2573 case SHT_HASH:
2574 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_hash_entry;
2575 break;
2576
2577 case SHT_DYNSYM:
2578 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
2579 break;
2580
2581 case SHT_DYNAMIC:
2582 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_dyn;
2583 break;
2584
2585 case SHT_RELA:
2586 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->may_use_rela_p)
2587 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_rela;
2588 break;
2589
2590 case SHT_REL:
2591 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->may_use_rel_p)
2592 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_rel;
2593 break;
2594
2595 case SHT_GNU_versym:
2596 this_hdr->sh_entsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Versym);
2597 break;
2598
2599 case SHT_GNU_verdef:
2600 this_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
2601 /* objcopy or strip will copy over sh_info, but may not set
2602 cverdefs. The linker will set cverdefs, but sh_info will be
2603 zero. */
2604 if (this_hdr->sh_info == 0)
2605 this_hdr->sh_info = elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs;
2606 else
2607 BFD_ASSERT (elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs == 0
2608 || this_hdr->sh_info == elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs);
2609 break;
2610
2611 case SHT_GNU_verneed:
2612 this_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
2613 /* objcopy or strip will copy over sh_info, but may not set
2614 cverrefs. The linker will set cverrefs, but sh_info will be
2615 zero. */
2616 if (this_hdr->sh_info == 0)
2617 this_hdr->sh_info = elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs;
2618 else
2619 BFD_ASSERT (elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs == 0
2620 || this_hdr->sh_info == elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs);
2621 break;
2622
2623 case SHT_GROUP:
2624 this_hdr->sh_entsize = GRP_ENTRY_SIZE;
2625 break;
2626
2627 case SHT_GNU_HASH:
2628 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->arch_size == 64 ? 0 : 4;
2629 break;
2630 }
2631
2632 if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
2633 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_ALLOC;
2634 if ((asect->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
2635 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_WRITE;
2636 if ((asect->flags & SEC_CODE) != 0)
2637 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_EXECINSTR;
2638 if ((asect->flags & SEC_MERGE) != 0)
2639 {
2640 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_MERGE;
2641 this_hdr->sh_entsize = asect->entsize;
2642 if ((asect->flags & SEC_STRINGS) != 0)
2643 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_STRINGS;
2644 }
2645 if ((asect->flags & SEC_GROUP) == 0 && elf_group_name (asect) != NULL)
2646 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_GROUP;
2647 if ((asect->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0)
2648 {
2649 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_TLS;
2650 if (asect->size == 0
2651 && (asect->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
2652 {
2653 struct bfd_link_order *o = asect->map_tail.link_order;
2654
2655 this_hdr->sh_size = 0;
2656 if (o != NULL)
2657 {
2658 this_hdr->sh_size = o->offset + o->size;
2659 if (this_hdr->sh_size != 0)
2660 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_NOBITS;
2661 }
2662 }
2663 }
2664
2665 /* Check for processor-specific section types. */
2666 sh_type = this_hdr->sh_type;
2667 if (bed->elf_backend_fake_sections
2668 && !(*bed->elf_backend_fake_sections) (abfd, this_hdr, asect))
2669 *failedptr = TRUE;
2670
2671 if (sh_type == SHT_NOBITS && asect->size != 0)
2672 {
2673 /* Don't change the header type from NOBITS if we are being
2674 called for objcopy --only-keep-debug. */
2675 this_hdr->sh_type = sh_type;
2676 }
2677
2678 /* If the section has relocs, set up a section header for the
2679 SHT_REL[A] section. If two relocation sections are required for
2680 this section, it is up to the processor-specific back-end to
2681 create the other. */
2682 if ((asect->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
2683 && !_bfd_elf_init_reloc_shdr (abfd,
2684 &elf_section_data (asect)->rel_hdr,
2685 asect,
2686 asect->use_rela_p))
2687 *failedptr = TRUE;
2688 }
2689
2690 /* Fill in the contents of a SHT_GROUP section. */
2691
2692 void
2693 bfd_elf_set_group_contents (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, void *failedptrarg)
2694 {
2695 bfd_boolean *failedptr = failedptrarg;
2696 unsigned long symindx;
2697 asection *elt, *first;
2698 unsigned char *loc;
2699 bfd_boolean gas;
2700
2701 /* Ignore linker created group section. See elfNN_ia64_object_p in
2702 elfxx-ia64.c. */
2703 if (((sec->flags & (SEC_GROUP | SEC_LINKER_CREATED)) != SEC_GROUP)
2704 || *failedptr)
2705 return;
2706
2707 symindx = 0;
2708 if (elf_group_id (sec) != NULL)
2709 symindx = elf_group_id (sec)->udata.i;
2710
2711 if (symindx == 0)
2712 {
2713 /* If called from the assembler, swap_out_syms will have set up
2714 elf_section_syms; If called for "ld -r", use target_index. */
2715 if (elf_section_syms (abfd) != NULL)
2716 symindx = elf_section_syms (abfd)[sec->index]->udata.i;
2717 else
2718 symindx = sec->target_index;
2719 }
2720 elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.sh_info = symindx;
2721
2722 /* The contents won't be allocated for "ld -r" or objcopy. */
2723 gas = TRUE;
2724 if (sec->contents == NULL)
2725 {
2726 gas = FALSE;
2727 sec->contents = bfd_alloc (abfd, sec->size);
2728
2729 /* Arrange for the section to be written out. */
2730 elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents = sec->contents;
2731 if (sec->contents == NULL)
2732 {
2733 *failedptr = TRUE;
2734 return;
2735 }
2736 }
2737
2738 loc = sec->contents + sec->size;
2739
2740 /* Get the pointer to the first section in the group that gas
2741 squirreled away here. objcopy arranges for this to be set to the
2742 start of the input section group. */
2743 first = elt = elf_next_in_group (sec);
2744
2745 /* First element is a flag word. Rest of section is elf section
2746 indices for all the sections of the group. Write them backwards
2747 just to keep the group in the same order as given in .section
2748 directives, not that it matters. */
2749 while (elt != NULL)
2750 {
2751 asection *s;
2752 unsigned int idx;
2753
2754 loc -= 4;
2755 s = elt;
2756 if (!gas)
2757 s = s->output_section;
2758 idx = 0;
2759 if (s != NULL)
2760 idx = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
2761 H_PUT_32 (abfd, idx, loc);
2762 elt = elf_next_in_group (elt);
2763 if (elt == first)
2764 break;
2765 }
2766
2767 if ((loc -= 4) != sec->contents)
2768 abort ();
2769
2770 H_PUT_32 (abfd, sec->flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE ? GRP_COMDAT : 0, loc);
2771 }
2772
2773 /* Assign all ELF section numbers. The dummy first section is handled here
2774 too. The link/info pointers for the standard section types are filled
2775 in here too, while we're at it. */
2776
2777 static bfd_boolean
2778 assign_section_numbers (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
2779 {
2780 struct elf_obj_tdata *t = elf_tdata (abfd);
2781 asection *sec;
2782 unsigned int section_number, secn;
2783 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
2784 struct bfd_elf_section_data *d;
2785
2786 section_number = 1;
2787
2788 _bfd_elf_strtab_clear_all_refs (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
2789
2790 /* SHT_GROUP sections are in relocatable files only. */
2791 if (link_info == NULL || link_info->relocatable)
2792 {
2793 /* Put SHT_GROUP sections first. */
2794 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
2795 {
2796 d = elf_section_data (sec);
2797
2798 if (d->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_GROUP)
2799 {
2800 if (sec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED)
2801 {
2802 /* Remove the linker created SHT_GROUP sections. */
2803 bfd_section_list_remove (abfd, sec);
2804 abfd->section_count--;
2805 }
2806 else
2807 d->this_idx = section_number++;
2808 }
2809 }
2810 }
2811
2812 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
2813 {
2814 d = elf_section_data (sec);
2815
2816 if (d->this_hdr.sh_type != SHT_GROUP)
2817 d->this_idx = section_number++;
2818 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), d->this_hdr.sh_name);
2819 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0)
2820 d->rel_idx = 0;
2821 else
2822 {
2823 d->rel_idx = section_number++;
2824 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), d->rel_hdr.sh_name);
2825 }
2826
2827 if (d->rel_hdr2)
2828 {
2829 d->rel_idx2 = section_number++;
2830 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), d->rel_hdr2->sh_name);
2831 }
2832 else
2833 d->rel_idx2 = 0;
2834 }
2835
2836 t->shstrtab_section = section_number++;
2837 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), t->shstrtab_hdr.sh_name);
2838 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx = t->shstrtab_section;
2839
2840 if (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
2841 {
2842 t->symtab_section = section_number++;
2843 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), t->symtab_hdr.sh_name);
2844 if (section_number > ((SHN_LORESERVE - 2) & 0xFFFF))
2845 {
2846 t->symtab_shndx_section = section_number++;
2847 t->symtab_shndx_hdr.sh_name
2848 = (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd),
2849 ".symtab_shndx", FALSE);
2850 if (t->symtab_shndx_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
2851 return FALSE;
2852 }
2853 t->strtab_section = section_number++;
2854 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), t->strtab_hdr.sh_name);
2855 }
2856
2857 _bfd_elf_strtab_finalize (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
2858 t->shstrtab_hdr.sh_size = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
2859
2860 elf_numsections (abfd) = section_number;
2861 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum = section_number;
2862
2863 /* Set up the list of section header pointers, in agreement with the
2864 indices. */
2865 i_shdrp = bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, section_number, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr *));
2866 if (i_shdrp == NULL)
2867 return FALSE;
2868
2869 i_shdrp[0] = bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr));
2870 if (i_shdrp[0] == NULL)
2871 {
2872 bfd_release (abfd, i_shdrp);
2873 return FALSE;
2874 }
2875
2876 elf_elfsections (abfd) = i_shdrp;
2877
2878 i_shdrp[t->shstrtab_section] = &t->shstrtab_hdr;
2879 if (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
2880 {
2881 i_shdrp[t->symtab_section] = &t->symtab_hdr;
2882 if (elf_numsections (abfd) > (SHN_LORESERVE & 0xFFFF))
2883 {
2884 i_shdrp[t->symtab_shndx_section] = &t->symtab_shndx_hdr;
2885 t->symtab_shndx_hdr.sh_link = t->symtab_section;
2886 }
2887 i_shdrp[t->strtab_section] = &t->strtab_hdr;
2888 t->symtab_hdr.sh_link = t->strtab_section;
2889 }
2890
2891 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
2892 {
2893 struct bfd_elf_section_data *d = elf_section_data (sec);
2894 asection *s;
2895 const char *name;
2896
2897 i_shdrp[d->this_idx] = &d->this_hdr;
2898 if (d->rel_idx != 0)
2899 i_shdrp[d->rel_idx] = &d->rel_hdr;
2900 if (d->rel_idx2 != 0)
2901 i_shdrp[d->rel_idx2] = d->rel_hdr2;
2902
2903 /* Fill in the sh_link and sh_info fields while we're at it. */
2904
2905 /* sh_link of a reloc section is the section index of the symbol
2906 table. sh_info is the section index of the section to which
2907 the relocation entries apply. */
2908 if (d->rel_idx != 0)
2909 {
2910 d->rel_hdr.sh_link = t->symtab_section;
2911 d->rel_hdr.sh_info = d->this_idx;
2912 }
2913 if (d->rel_idx2 != 0)
2914 {
2915 d->rel_hdr2->sh_link = t->symtab_section;
2916 d->rel_hdr2->sh_info = d->this_idx;
2917 }
2918
2919 /* We need to set up sh_link for SHF_LINK_ORDER. */
2920 if ((d->this_hdr.sh_flags & SHF_LINK_ORDER) != 0)
2921 {
2922 s = elf_linked_to_section (sec);
2923 if (s)
2924 {
2925 /* elf_linked_to_section points to the input section. */
2926 if (link_info != NULL)
2927 {
2928 /* Check discarded linkonce section. */
2929 if (elf_discarded_section (s))
2930 {
2931 asection *kept;
2932 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2933 (_("%B: sh_link of section `%A' points to discarded section `%A' of `%B'"),
2934 abfd, d->this_hdr.bfd_section,
2935 s, s->owner);
2936 /* Point to the kept section if it has the same
2937 size as the discarded one. */
2938 kept = _bfd_elf_check_kept_section (s, link_info);
2939 if (kept == NULL)
2940 {
2941 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2942 return FALSE;
2943 }
2944 s = kept;
2945 }
2946
2947 s = s->output_section;
2948 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
2949 }
2950 else
2951 {
2952 /* Handle objcopy. */
2953 if (s->output_section == NULL)
2954 {
2955 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2956 (_("%B: sh_link of section `%A' points to removed section `%A' of `%B'"),
2957 abfd, d->this_hdr.bfd_section, s, s->owner);
2958 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2959 return FALSE;
2960 }
2961 s = s->output_section;
2962 }
2963 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
2964 }
2965 else
2966 {
2967 /* PR 290:
2968 The Intel C compiler generates SHT_IA_64_UNWIND with
2969 SHF_LINK_ORDER. But it doesn't set the sh_link or
2970 sh_info fields. Hence we could get the situation
2971 where s is NULL. */
2972 const struct elf_backend_data *bed
2973 = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2974 if (bed->link_order_error_handler)
2975 bed->link_order_error_handler
2976 (_("%B: warning: sh_link not set for section `%A'"),
2977 abfd, sec);
2978 }
2979 }
2980
2981 switch (d->this_hdr.sh_type)
2982 {
2983 case SHT_REL:
2984 case SHT_RELA:
2985 /* A reloc section which we are treating as a normal BFD
2986 section. sh_link is the section index of the symbol
2987 table. sh_info is the section index of the section to
2988 which the relocation entries apply. We assume that an
2989 allocated reloc section uses the dynamic symbol table.
2990 FIXME: How can we be sure? */
2991 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynsym");
2992 if (s != NULL)
2993 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
2994
2995 /* We look up the section the relocs apply to by name. */
2996 name = sec->name;
2997 if (d->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL)
2998 name += 4;
2999 else
3000 name += 5;
3001 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
3002 if (s != NULL)
3003 d->this_hdr.sh_info = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3004 break;
3005
3006 case SHT_STRTAB:
3007 /* We assume that a section named .stab*str is a stabs
3008 string section. We look for a section with the same name
3009 but without the trailing ``str'', and set its sh_link
3010 field to point to this section. */
3011 if (CONST_STRNEQ (sec->name, ".stab")
3012 && strcmp (sec->name + strlen (sec->name) - 3, "str") == 0)
3013 {
3014 size_t len;
3015 char *alc;
3016
3017 len = strlen (sec->name);
3018 alc = bfd_malloc (len - 2);
3019 if (alc == NULL)
3020 return FALSE;
3021 memcpy (alc, sec->name, len - 3);
3022 alc[len - 3] = '\0';
3023 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, alc);
3024 free (alc);
3025 if (s != NULL)
3026 {
3027 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link = d->this_idx;
3028
3029 /* This is a .stab section. */
3030 if (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize == 0)
3031 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize
3032 = 4 + 2 * bfd_get_arch_size (abfd) / 8;
3033 }
3034 }
3035 break;
3036
3037 case SHT_DYNAMIC:
3038 case SHT_DYNSYM:
3039 case SHT_GNU_verneed:
3040 case SHT_GNU_verdef:
3041 /* sh_link is the section header index of the string table
3042 used for the dynamic entries, or the symbol table, or the
3043 version strings. */
3044 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynstr");
3045 if (s != NULL)
3046 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3047 break;
3048
3049 case SHT_GNU_LIBLIST:
3050 /* sh_link is the section header index of the prelink library
3051 list used for the dynamic entries, or the symbol table, or
3052 the version strings. */
3053 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, (sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC)
3054 ? ".dynstr" : ".gnu.libstr");
3055 if (s != NULL)
3056 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3057 break;
3058
3059 case SHT_HASH:
3060 case SHT_GNU_HASH:
3061 case SHT_GNU_versym:
3062 /* sh_link is the section header index of the symbol table
3063 this hash table or version table is for. */
3064 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynsym");
3065 if (s != NULL)
3066 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3067 break;
3068
3069 case SHT_GROUP:
3070 d->this_hdr.sh_link = t->symtab_section;
3071 }
3072 }
3073
3074 for (secn = 1; secn < section_number; ++secn)
3075 if (i_shdrp[secn] == NULL)
3076 i_shdrp[secn] = i_shdrp[0];
3077 else
3078 i_shdrp[secn]->sh_name = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (elf_shstrtab (abfd),
3079 i_shdrp[secn]->sh_name);
3080 return TRUE;
3081 }
3082
3083 /* Map symbol from it's internal number to the external number, moving
3084 all local symbols to be at the head of the list. */
3085
3086 static bfd_boolean
3087 sym_is_global (bfd *abfd, asymbol *sym)
3088 {
3089 /* If the backend has a special mapping, use it. */
3090 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3091 if (bed->elf_backend_sym_is_global)
3092 return (*bed->elf_backend_sym_is_global) (abfd, sym);
3093
3094 return ((sym->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK)) != 0
3095 || bfd_is_und_section (bfd_get_section (sym))
3096 || bfd_is_com_section (bfd_get_section (sym)));
3097 }
3098
3099 /* Don't output section symbols for sections that are not going to be
3100 output. */
3101
3102 static bfd_boolean
3103 ignore_section_sym (bfd *abfd, asymbol *sym)
3104 {
3105 return ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0
3106 && !(sym->section->owner == abfd
3107 || (sym->section->output_section->owner == abfd
3108 && sym->section->output_offset == 0)));
3109 }
3110
3111 static bfd_boolean
3112 elf_map_symbols (bfd *abfd)
3113 {
3114 unsigned int symcount = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
3115 asymbol **syms = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
3116 asymbol **sect_syms;
3117 unsigned int num_locals = 0;
3118 unsigned int num_globals = 0;
3119 unsigned int num_locals2 = 0;
3120 unsigned int num_globals2 = 0;
3121 int max_index = 0;
3122 unsigned int idx;
3123 asection *asect;
3124 asymbol **new_syms;
3125
3126 #ifdef DEBUG
3127 fprintf (stderr, "elf_map_symbols\n");
3128 fflush (stderr);
3129 #endif
3130
3131 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
3132 {
3133 if (max_index < asect->index)
3134 max_index = asect->index;
3135 }
3136
3137 max_index++;
3138 sect_syms = bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, max_index, sizeof (asymbol *));
3139 if (sect_syms == NULL)
3140 return FALSE;
3141 elf_section_syms (abfd) = sect_syms;
3142 elf_num_section_syms (abfd) = max_index;
3143
3144 /* Init sect_syms entries for any section symbols we have already
3145 decided to output. */
3146 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
3147 {
3148 asymbol *sym = syms[idx];
3149
3150 if ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0
3151 && sym->value == 0
3152 && !ignore_section_sym (abfd, sym))
3153 {
3154 asection *sec = sym->section;
3155
3156 if (sec->owner != abfd)
3157 sec = sec->output_section;
3158
3159 sect_syms[sec->index] = syms[idx];
3160 }
3161 }
3162
3163 /* Classify all of the symbols. */
3164 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
3165 {
3166 if (ignore_section_sym (abfd, syms[idx]))
3167 continue;
3168 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, syms[idx]))
3169 num_locals++;
3170 else
3171 num_globals++;
3172 }
3173
3174 /* We will be adding a section symbol for each normal BFD section. Most
3175 sections will already have a section symbol in outsymbols, but
3176 eg. SHT_GROUP sections will not, and we need the section symbol mapped
3177 at least in that case. */
3178 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
3179 {
3180 if (sect_syms[asect->index] == NULL)
3181 {
3182 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, asect->symbol))
3183 num_locals++;
3184 else
3185 num_globals++;
3186 }
3187 }
3188
3189 /* Now sort the symbols so the local symbols are first. */
3190 new_syms = bfd_alloc2 (abfd, num_locals + num_globals, sizeof (asymbol *));
3191
3192 if (new_syms == NULL)
3193 return FALSE;
3194
3195 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
3196 {
3197 asymbol *sym = syms[idx];
3198 unsigned int i;
3199
3200 if (ignore_section_sym (abfd, sym))
3201 continue;
3202 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, sym))
3203 i = num_locals2++;
3204 else
3205 i = num_locals + num_globals2++;
3206 new_syms[i] = sym;
3207 sym->udata.i = i + 1;
3208 }
3209 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
3210 {
3211 if (sect_syms[asect->index] == NULL)
3212 {
3213 asymbol *sym = asect->symbol;
3214 unsigned int i;
3215
3216 sect_syms[asect->index] = sym;
3217 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, sym))
3218 i = num_locals2++;
3219 else
3220 i = num_locals + num_globals2++;
3221 new_syms[i] = sym;
3222 sym->udata.i = i + 1;
3223 }
3224 }
3225
3226 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, new_syms, num_locals + num_globals);
3227
3228 elf_num_locals (abfd) = num_locals;
3229 elf_num_globals (abfd) = num_globals;
3230 return TRUE;
3231 }
3232
3233 /* Align to the maximum file alignment that could be required for any
3234 ELF data structure. */
3235
3236 static inline file_ptr
3237 align_file_position (file_ptr off, int align)
3238 {
3239 return (off + align - 1) & ~(align - 1);
3240 }
3241
3242 /* Assign a file position to a section, optionally aligning to the
3243 required section alignment. */
3244
3245 file_ptr
3246 _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (Elf_Internal_Shdr *i_shdrp,
3247 file_ptr offset,
3248 bfd_boolean align)
3249 {
3250 if (align && i_shdrp->sh_addralign > 1)
3251 offset = BFD_ALIGN (offset, i_shdrp->sh_addralign);
3252 i_shdrp->sh_offset = offset;
3253 if (i_shdrp->bfd_section != NULL)
3254 i_shdrp->bfd_section->filepos = offset;
3255 if (i_shdrp->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
3256 offset += i_shdrp->sh_size;
3257 return offset;
3258 }
3259
3260 /* Compute the file positions we are going to put the sections at, and
3261 otherwise prepare to begin writing out the ELF file. If LINK_INFO
3262 is not NULL, this is being called by the ELF backend linker. */
3263
3264 bfd_boolean
3265 _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (bfd *abfd,
3266 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
3267 {
3268 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3269 bfd_boolean failed;
3270 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab = NULL;
3271 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shstrtab_hdr;
3272
3273 if (abfd->output_has_begun)
3274 return TRUE;
3275
3276 /* Do any elf backend specific processing first. */
3277 if (bed->elf_backend_begin_write_processing)
3278 (*bed->elf_backend_begin_write_processing) (abfd, link_info);
3279
3280 if (! prep_headers (abfd))
3281 return FALSE;
3282
3283 /* Post process the headers if necessary. */
3284 if (bed->elf_backend_post_process_headers)
3285 (*bed->elf_backend_post_process_headers) (abfd, link_info);
3286
3287 failed = FALSE;
3288 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, elf_fake_sections, &failed);
3289 if (failed)
3290 return FALSE;
3291
3292 if (!assign_section_numbers (abfd, link_info))
3293 return FALSE;
3294
3295 /* The backend linker builds symbol table information itself. */
3296 if (link_info == NULL && bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
3297 {
3298 /* Non-zero if doing a relocatable link. */
3299 int relocatable_p = ! (abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC));
3300
3301 if (! swap_out_syms (abfd, &strtab, relocatable_p))
3302 return FALSE;
3303 }
3304
3305 if (link_info == NULL)
3306 {
3307 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, bfd_elf_set_group_contents, &failed);
3308 if (failed)
3309 return FALSE;
3310 }
3311
3312 shstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr;
3313 /* sh_name was set in prep_headers. */
3314 shstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
3315 shstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
3316 shstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
3317 shstrtab_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
3318 shstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
3319 shstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
3320 shstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
3321 /* sh_offset is set in assign_file_positions_except_relocs. */
3322 shstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
3323
3324 if (!assign_file_positions_except_relocs (abfd, link_info))
3325 return FALSE;
3326
3327 if (link_info == NULL && bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
3328 {
3329 file_ptr off;
3330 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
3331
3332 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
3333
3334 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
3335 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
3336
3337 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_shndx_hdr;
3338 if (hdr->sh_size != 0)
3339 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
3340
3341 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
3342 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
3343
3344 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
3345
3346 /* Now that we know where the .strtab section goes, write it
3347 out. */
3348 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
3349 || ! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, strtab))
3350 return FALSE;
3351 _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
3352 }
3353
3354 abfd->output_has_begun = TRUE;
3355
3356 return TRUE;
3357 }
3358
3359 /* Make an initial estimate of the size of the program header. If we
3360 get the number wrong here, we'll redo section placement. */
3361
3362 static bfd_size_type
3363 get_program_header_size (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3364 {
3365 size_t segs;
3366 asection *s;
3367 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3368
3369 /* Assume we will need exactly two PT_LOAD segments: one for text
3370 and one for data. */
3371 segs = 2;
3372
3373 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".interp");
3374 if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
3375 {
3376 /* If we have a loadable interpreter section, we need a
3377 PT_INTERP segment. In this case, assume we also need a
3378 PT_PHDR segment, although that may not be true for all
3379 targets. */
3380 segs += 2;
3381 }
3382
3383 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic") != NULL)
3384 {
3385 /* We need a PT_DYNAMIC segment. */
3386 ++segs;
3387 }
3388
3389 if (info->relro)
3390 {
3391 /* We need a PT_GNU_RELRO segment. */
3392 ++segs;
3393 }
3394
3395 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->eh_frame_hdr)
3396 {
3397 /* We need a PT_GNU_EH_FRAME segment. */
3398 ++segs;
3399 }
3400
3401 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->stack_flags)
3402 {
3403 /* We need a PT_GNU_STACK segment. */
3404 ++segs;
3405 }
3406
3407 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
3408 {
3409 if ((s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
3410 && CONST_STRNEQ (s->name, ".note"))
3411 {
3412 /* We need a PT_NOTE segment. */
3413 ++segs;
3414 /* Try to create just one PT_NOTE segment
3415 for all adjacent loadable .note* sections.
3416 gABI requires that within a PT_NOTE segment
3417 (and also inside of each SHT_NOTE section)
3418 each note is padded to a multiple of 4 size,
3419 so we check whether the sections are correctly
3420 aligned. */
3421 if (s->alignment_power == 2)
3422 while (s->next != NULL
3423 && s->next->alignment_power == 2
3424 && (s->next->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
3425 && CONST_STRNEQ (s->next->name, ".note"))
3426 s = s->next;
3427 }
3428 }
3429
3430 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
3431 {
3432 if (s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
3433 {
3434 /* We need a PT_TLS segment. */
3435 ++segs;
3436 break;
3437 }
3438 }
3439
3440 /* Let the backend count up any program headers it might need. */
3441 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3442 if (bed->elf_backend_additional_program_headers)
3443 {
3444 int a;
3445
3446 a = (*bed->elf_backend_additional_program_headers) (abfd, info);
3447 if (a == -1)
3448 abort ();
3449 segs += a;
3450 }
3451
3452 return segs * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
3453 }
3454
3455 /* Find the segment that contains the output_section of section. */
3456
3457 Elf_Internal_Phdr *
3458 _bfd_elf_find_segment_containing_section (bfd * abfd, asection * section)
3459 {
3460 struct elf_segment_map *m;
3461 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
3462
3463 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map,
3464 p = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
3465 m != NULL;
3466 m = m->next, p++)
3467 {
3468 int i;
3469
3470 for (i = m->count - 1; i >= 0; i--)
3471 if (m->sections[i] == section)
3472 return p;
3473 }
3474
3475 return NULL;
3476 }
3477
3478 /* Create a mapping from a set of sections to a program segment. */
3479
3480 static struct elf_segment_map *
3481 make_mapping (bfd *abfd,
3482 asection **sections,
3483 unsigned int from,
3484 unsigned int to,
3485 bfd_boolean phdr)
3486 {
3487 struct elf_segment_map *m;
3488 unsigned int i;
3489 asection **hdrpp;
3490 bfd_size_type amt;
3491
3492 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3493 amt += (to - from - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
3494 m = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3495 if (m == NULL)
3496 return NULL;
3497 m->next = NULL;
3498 m->p_type = PT_LOAD;
3499 for (i = from, hdrpp = sections + from; i < to; i++, hdrpp++)
3500 m->sections[i - from] = *hdrpp;
3501 m->count = to - from;
3502
3503 if (from == 0 && phdr)
3504 {
3505 /* Include the headers in the first PT_LOAD segment. */
3506 m->includes_filehdr = 1;
3507 m->includes_phdrs = 1;
3508 }
3509
3510 return m;
3511 }
3512
3513 /* Create the PT_DYNAMIC segment, which includes DYNSEC. Returns NULL
3514 on failure. */
3515
3516 struct elf_segment_map *
3517 _bfd_elf_make_dynamic_segment (bfd *abfd, asection *dynsec)
3518 {
3519 struct elf_segment_map *m;
3520
3521 m = bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_segment_map));
3522 if (m == NULL)
3523 return NULL;
3524 m->next = NULL;
3525 m->p_type = PT_DYNAMIC;
3526 m->count = 1;
3527 m->sections[0] = dynsec;
3528
3529 return m;
3530 }
3531
3532 /* Possibly add or remove segments from the segment map. */
3533
3534 static bfd_boolean
3535 elf_modify_segment_map (bfd *abfd,
3536 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3537 bfd_boolean remove_empty_load)
3538 {
3539 struct elf_segment_map **m;
3540 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3541
3542 /* The placement algorithm assumes that non allocated sections are
3543 not in PT_LOAD segments. We ensure this here by removing such
3544 sections from the segment map. We also remove excluded
3545 sections. Finally, any PT_LOAD segment without sections is
3546 removed. */
3547 m = &elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map;
3548 while (*m)
3549 {
3550 unsigned int i, new_count;
3551
3552 for (new_count = 0, i = 0; i < (*m)->count; i++)
3553 {
3554 if (((*m)->sections[i]->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0
3555 && (((*m)->sections[i]->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
3556 || (*m)->p_type != PT_LOAD))
3557 {
3558 (*m)->sections[new_count] = (*m)->sections[i];
3559 new_count++;
3560 }
3561 }
3562 (*m)->count = new_count;
3563
3564 if (remove_empty_load && (*m)->p_type == PT_LOAD && (*m)->count == 0)
3565 *m = (*m)->next;
3566 else
3567 m = &(*m)->next;
3568 }
3569
3570 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3571 if (bed->elf_backend_modify_segment_map != NULL)
3572 {
3573 if (!(*bed->elf_backend_modify_segment_map) (abfd, info))
3574 return FALSE;
3575 }
3576
3577 return TRUE;
3578 }
3579
3580 /* Set up a mapping from BFD sections to program segments. */
3581
3582 bfd_boolean
3583 _bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3584 {
3585 unsigned int count;
3586 struct elf_segment_map *m;
3587 asection **sections = NULL;
3588 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3589 bfd_boolean no_user_phdrs;
3590
3591 no_user_phdrs = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map == NULL;
3592 if (no_user_phdrs && bfd_count_sections (abfd) != 0)
3593 {
3594 asection *s;
3595 unsigned int i;
3596 struct elf_segment_map *mfirst;
3597 struct elf_segment_map **pm;
3598 asection *last_hdr;
3599 bfd_vma last_size;
3600 unsigned int phdr_index;
3601 bfd_vma maxpagesize;
3602 asection **hdrpp;
3603 bfd_boolean phdr_in_segment = TRUE;
3604 bfd_boolean writable;
3605 int tls_count = 0;
3606 asection *first_tls = NULL;
3607 asection *dynsec, *eh_frame_hdr;
3608 bfd_size_type amt;
3609
3610 /* Select the allocated sections, and sort them. */
3611
3612 sections = bfd_malloc2 (bfd_count_sections (abfd), sizeof (asection *));
3613 if (sections == NULL)
3614 goto error_return;
3615
3616 i = 0;
3617 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
3618 {
3619 if ((s->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
3620 {
3621 sections[i] = s;
3622 ++i;
3623 }
3624 }
3625 BFD_ASSERT (i <= bfd_count_sections (abfd));
3626 count = i;
3627
3628 qsort (sections, (size_t) count, sizeof (asection *), elf_sort_sections);
3629
3630 /* Build the mapping. */
3631
3632 mfirst = NULL;
3633 pm = &mfirst;
3634
3635 /* If we have a .interp section, then create a PT_PHDR segment for
3636 the program headers and a PT_INTERP segment for the .interp
3637 section. */
3638 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".interp");
3639 if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
3640 {
3641 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3642 m = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3643 if (m == NULL)
3644 goto error_return;
3645 m->next = NULL;
3646 m->p_type = PT_PHDR;
3647 /* FIXME: UnixWare and Solaris set PF_X, Irix 5 does not. */
3648 m->p_flags = PF_R | PF_X;
3649 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
3650 m->includes_phdrs = 1;
3651
3652 *pm = m;
3653 pm = &m->next;
3654
3655 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3656 m = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3657 if (m == NULL)
3658 goto error_return;
3659 m->next = NULL;
3660 m->p_type = PT_INTERP;
3661 m->count = 1;
3662 m->sections[0] = s;
3663
3664 *pm = m;
3665 pm = &m->next;
3666 }
3667
3668 /* Look through the sections. We put sections in the same program
3669 segment when the start of the second section can be placed within
3670 a few bytes of the end of the first section. */
3671 last_hdr = NULL;
3672 last_size = 0;
3673 phdr_index = 0;
3674 maxpagesize = bed->maxpagesize;
3675 writable = FALSE;
3676 dynsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
3677 if (dynsec != NULL
3678 && (dynsec->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
3679 dynsec = NULL;
3680
3681 /* Deal with -Ttext or something similar such that the first section
3682 is not adjacent to the program headers. This is an
3683 approximation, since at this point we don't know exactly how many
3684 program headers we will need. */
3685 if (count > 0)
3686 {
3687 bfd_size_type phdr_size = elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size;
3688
3689 if (phdr_size == (bfd_size_type) -1)
3690 phdr_size = get_program_header_size (abfd, info);
3691 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0
3692 || sections[0]->lma < phdr_size
3693 || sections[0]->lma % maxpagesize < phdr_size % maxpagesize)
3694 phdr_in_segment = FALSE;
3695 }
3696
3697 for (i = 0, hdrpp = sections; i < count; i++, hdrpp++)
3698 {
3699 asection *hdr;
3700 bfd_boolean new_segment;
3701
3702 hdr = *hdrpp;
3703
3704 /* See if this section and the last one will fit in the same
3705 segment. */
3706
3707 if (last_hdr == NULL)
3708 {
3709 /* If we don't have a segment yet, then we don't need a new
3710 one (we build the last one after this loop). */
3711 new_segment = FALSE;
3712 }
3713 else if (last_hdr->lma - last_hdr->vma != hdr->lma - hdr->vma)
3714 {
3715 /* If this section has a different relation between the
3716 virtual address and the load address, then we need a new
3717 segment. */
3718 new_segment = TRUE;
3719 }
3720 /* In the next test we have to be careful when last_hdr->lma is close
3721 to the end of the address space. If the aligned address wraps
3722 around to the start of the address space, then there are no more
3723 pages left in memory and it is OK to assume that the current
3724 section can be included in the current segment. */
3725 else if ((BFD_ALIGN (last_hdr->lma + last_size, maxpagesize) + maxpagesize
3726 > last_hdr->lma)
3727 && (BFD_ALIGN (last_hdr->lma + last_size, maxpagesize) + maxpagesize
3728 <= hdr->lma))
3729 {
3730 /* If putting this section in this segment would force us to
3731 skip a page in the segment, then we need a new segment. */
3732 new_segment = TRUE;
3733 }
3734 else if ((last_hdr->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) == 0
3735 && (hdr->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) != 0)
3736 {
3737 /* We don't want to put a loadable section after a
3738 nonloadable section in the same segment.
3739 Consider .tbss sections as loadable for this purpose. */
3740 new_segment = TRUE;
3741 }
3742 else if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0)
3743 {
3744 /* If the file is not demand paged, which means that we
3745 don't require the sections to be correctly aligned in the
3746 file, then there is no other reason for a new segment. */
3747 new_segment = FALSE;
3748 }
3749 else if (! writable
3750 && (hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0
3751 && (((last_hdr->lma + last_size - 1)
3752 & ~(maxpagesize - 1))
3753 != (hdr->lma & ~(maxpagesize - 1))))
3754 {
3755 /* We don't want to put a writable section in a read only
3756 segment, unless they are on the same page in memory
3757 anyhow. We already know that the last section does not
3758 bring us past the current section on the page, so the
3759 only case in which the new section is not on the same
3760 page as the previous section is when the previous section
3761 ends precisely on a page boundary. */
3762 new_segment = TRUE;
3763 }
3764 else
3765 {
3766 /* Otherwise, we can use the same segment. */
3767 new_segment = FALSE;
3768 }
3769
3770 /* Allow interested parties a chance to override our decision. */
3771 if (last_hdr && info->callbacks->override_segment_assignment)
3772 new_segment = info->callbacks->override_segment_assignment (info, abfd, hdr, last_hdr, new_segment);
3773
3774 if (! new_segment)
3775 {
3776 if ((hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
3777 writable = TRUE;
3778 last_hdr = hdr;
3779 /* .tbss sections effectively have zero size. */
3780 if ((hdr->flags & (SEC_THREAD_LOCAL | SEC_LOAD))
3781 != SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
3782 last_size = hdr->size;
3783 else
3784 last_size = 0;
3785 continue;
3786 }
3787
3788 /* We need a new program segment. We must create a new program
3789 header holding all the sections from phdr_index until hdr. */
3790
3791 m = make_mapping (abfd, sections, phdr_index, i, phdr_in_segment);
3792 if (m == NULL)
3793 goto error_return;
3794
3795 *pm = m;
3796 pm = &m->next;
3797
3798 if ((hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
3799 writable = TRUE;
3800 else
3801 writable = FALSE;
3802
3803 last_hdr = hdr;
3804 /* .tbss sections effectively have zero size. */
3805 if ((hdr->flags & (SEC_THREAD_LOCAL | SEC_LOAD)) != SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
3806 last_size = hdr->size;
3807 else
3808 last_size = 0;
3809 phdr_index = i;
3810 phdr_in_segment = FALSE;
3811 }
3812
3813 /* Create a final PT_LOAD program segment. */
3814 if (last_hdr != NULL)
3815 {
3816 m = make_mapping (abfd, sections, phdr_index, i, phdr_in_segment);
3817 if (m == NULL)
3818 goto error_return;
3819
3820 *pm = m;
3821 pm = &m->next;
3822 }
3823
3824 /* If there is a .dynamic section, throw in a PT_DYNAMIC segment. */
3825 if (dynsec != NULL)
3826 {
3827 m = _bfd_elf_make_dynamic_segment (abfd, dynsec);
3828 if (m == NULL)
3829 goto error_return;
3830 *pm = m;
3831 pm = &m->next;
3832 }
3833
3834 /* For each batch of consecutive loadable .note sections,
3835 add a PT_NOTE segment. We don't use bfd_get_section_by_name,
3836 because if we link together nonloadable .note sections and
3837 loadable .note sections, we will generate two .note sections
3838 in the output file. FIXME: Using names for section types is
3839 bogus anyhow. */
3840 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
3841 {
3842 if ((s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
3843 && CONST_STRNEQ (s->name, ".note"))
3844 {
3845 asection *s2;
3846 unsigned count = 1;
3847 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3848 if (s->alignment_power == 2)
3849 for (s2 = s; s2->next != NULL; s2 = s2->next)
3850 {
3851 if (s2->next->alignment_power == 2
3852 && (s2->next->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
3853 && CONST_STRNEQ (s2->next->name, ".note")
3854 && align_power (s2->vma + s2->size, 2)
3855 == s2->next->vma)
3856 count++;
3857 else
3858 break;
3859 }
3860 amt += (count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
3861 m = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3862 if (m == NULL)
3863 goto error_return;
3864 m->next = NULL;
3865 m->p_type = PT_NOTE;
3866 m->count = count;
3867 while (count > 1)
3868 {
3869 m->sections[m->count - count--] = s;
3870 BFD_ASSERT ((s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0);
3871 s = s->next;
3872 }
3873 m->sections[m->count - 1] = s;
3874 BFD_ASSERT ((s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0);
3875 *pm = m;
3876 pm = &m->next;
3877 }
3878 if (s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
3879 {
3880 if (! tls_count)
3881 first_tls = s;
3882 tls_count++;
3883 }
3884 }
3885
3886 /* If there are any SHF_TLS output sections, add PT_TLS segment. */
3887 if (tls_count > 0)
3888 {
3889 int i;
3890
3891 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3892 amt += (tls_count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
3893 m = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3894 if (m == NULL)
3895 goto error_return;
3896 m->next = NULL;
3897 m->p_type = PT_TLS;
3898 m->count = tls_count;
3899 /* Mandated PF_R. */
3900 m->p_flags = PF_R;
3901 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
3902 for (i = 0; i < tls_count; ++i)
3903 {
3904 BFD_ASSERT (first_tls->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL);
3905 m->sections[i] = first_tls;
3906 first_tls = first_tls->next;
3907 }
3908
3909 *pm = m;
3910 pm = &m->next;
3911 }
3912
3913 /* If there is a .eh_frame_hdr section, throw in a PT_GNU_EH_FRAME
3914 segment. */
3915 eh_frame_hdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->eh_frame_hdr;
3916 if (eh_frame_hdr != NULL
3917 && (eh_frame_hdr->output_section->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
3918 {
3919 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3920 m = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3921 if (m == NULL)
3922 goto error_return;
3923 m->next = NULL;
3924 m->p_type = PT_GNU_EH_FRAME;
3925 m->count = 1;
3926 m->sections[0] = eh_frame_hdr->output_section;
3927
3928 *pm = m;
3929 pm = &m->next;
3930 }
3931
3932 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->stack_flags)
3933 {
3934 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3935 m = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3936 if (m == NULL)
3937 goto error_return;
3938 m->next = NULL;
3939 m->p_type = PT_GNU_STACK;
3940 m->p_flags = elf_tdata (abfd)->stack_flags;
3941 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
3942
3943 *pm = m;
3944 pm = &m->next;
3945 }
3946
3947 if (info->relro)
3948 {
3949 for (m = mfirst; m != NULL; m = m->next)
3950 {
3951 if (m->p_type == PT_LOAD)
3952 {
3953 asection *last = m->sections[m->count - 1];
3954 bfd_vma vaddr = m->sections[0]->vma;
3955 bfd_vma filesz = last->vma - vaddr + last->size;
3956
3957 if (vaddr < info->relro_end
3958 && vaddr >= info->relro_start
3959 && (vaddr + filesz) >= info->relro_end)
3960 break;
3961 }
3962 }
3963
3964 /* Make a PT_GNU_RELRO segment only when it isn't empty. */
3965 if (m != NULL)
3966 {
3967 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3968 m = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3969 if (m == NULL)
3970 goto error_return;
3971 m->next = NULL;
3972 m->p_type = PT_GNU_RELRO;
3973 m->p_flags = PF_R;
3974 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
3975
3976 *pm = m;
3977 pm = &m->next;
3978 }
3979 }
3980
3981 free (sections);
3982 elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map = mfirst;
3983 }
3984
3985 if (!elf_modify_segment_map (abfd, info, no_user_phdrs))
3986 return FALSE;
3987
3988 for (count = 0, m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map; m != NULL; m = m->next)
3989 ++count;
3990 elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size = count * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
3991
3992 return TRUE;
3993
3994 error_return:
3995 if (sections != NULL)
3996 free (sections);
3997 return FALSE;
3998 }
3999
4000 /* Sort sections by address. */
4001
4002 static int
4003 elf_sort_sections (const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
4004 {
4005 const asection *sec1 = *(const asection **) arg1;
4006 const asection *sec2 = *(const asection **) arg2;
4007 bfd_size_type size1, size2;
4008
4009 /* Sort by LMA first, since this is the address used to
4010 place the section into a segment. */
4011 if (sec1->lma < sec2->lma)
4012 return -1;
4013 else if (sec1->lma > sec2->lma)
4014 return 1;
4015
4016 /* Then sort by VMA. Normally the LMA and the VMA will be
4017 the same, and this will do nothing. */
4018 if (sec1->vma < sec2->vma)
4019 return -1;
4020 else if (sec1->vma > sec2->vma)
4021 return 1;
4022
4023 /* Put !SEC_LOAD sections after SEC_LOAD ones. */
4024
4025 #define TOEND(x) (((x)->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) == 0)
4026
4027 if (TOEND (sec1))
4028 {
4029 if (TOEND (sec2))
4030 {
4031 /* If the indicies are the same, do not return 0
4032 here, but continue to try the next comparison. */
4033 if (sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index != 0)
4034 return sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index;
4035 }
4036 else
4037 return 1;
4038 }
4039 else if (TOEND (sec2))
4040 return -1;
4041
4042 #undef TOEND
4043
4044 /* Sort by size, to put zero sized sections
4045 before others at the same address. */
4046
4047 size1 = (sec1->flags & SEC_LOAD) ? sec1->size : 0;
4048 size2 = (sec2->flags & SEC_LOAD) ? sec2->size : 0;
4049
4050 if (size1 < size2)
4051 return -1;
4052 if (size1 > size2)
4053 return 1;
4054
4055 return sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index;
4056 }
4057
4058 /* Ian Lance Taylor writes:
4059
4060 We shouldn't be using % with a negative signed number. That's just
4061 not good. We have to make sure either that the number is not
4062 negative, or that the number has an unsigned type. When the types
4063 are all the same size they wind up as unsigned. When file_ptr is a
4064 larger signed type, the arithmetic winds up as signed long long,
4065 which is wrong.
4066
4067 What we're trying to say here is something like ``increase OFF by
4068 the least amount that will cause it to be equal to the VMA modulo
4069 the page size.'' */
4070 /* In other words, something like:
4071
4072 vma_offset = m->sections[0]->vma % bed->maxpagesize;
4073 off_offset = off % bed->maxpagesize;
4074 if (vma_offset < off_offset)
4075 adjustment = vma_offset + bed->maxpagesize - off_offset;
4076 else
4077 adjustment = vma_offset - off_offset;
4078
4079 which can can be collapsed into the expression below. */
4080
4081 static file_ptr
4082 vma_page_aligned_bias (bfd_vma vma, ufile_ptr off, bfd_vma maxpagesize)
4083 {
4084 return ((vma - off) % maxpagesize);
4085 }
4086
4087 static void
4088 print_segment_map (const struct elf_segment_map *m)
4089 {
4090 unsigned int j;
4091 const char *pt = get_segment_type (m->p_type);
4092 char buf[32];
4093
4094 if (pt == NULL)
4095 {
4096 if (m->p_type >= PT_LOPROC && m->p_type <= PT_HIPROC)
4097 sprintf (buf, "LOPROC+%7.7x",
4098 (unsigned int) (m->p_type - PT_LOPROC));
4099 else if (m->p_type >= PT_LOOS && m->p_type <= PT_HIOS)
4100 sprintf (buf, "LOOS+%7.7x",
4101 (unsigned int) (m->p_type - PT_LOOS));
4102 else
4103 snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "%8.8x",
4104 (unsigned int) m->p_type);
4105 pt = buf;
4106 }
4107 fprintf (stderr, "%s:", pt);
4108 for (j = 0; j < m->count; j++)
4109 fprintf (stderr, " %s", m->sections [j]->name);
4110 putc ('\n',stderr);
4111 }
4112
4113 /* Assign file positions to the sections based on the mapping from
4114 sections to segments. This function also sets up some fields in
4115 the file header. */
4116
4117 static bfd_boolean
4118 assign_file_positions_for_load_sections (bfd *abfd,
4119 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
4120 {
4121 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4122 struct elf_segment_map *m;
4123 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdrs;
4124 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
4125 file_ptr off;
4126 bfd_size_type maxpagesize;
4127 unsigned int alloc;
4128 unsigned int i, j;
4129
4130 if (link_info == NULL
4131 && !elf_modify_segment_map (abfd, link_info, FALSE))
4132 return FALSE;
4133
4134 alloc = 0;
4135 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map; m != NULL; m = m->next)
4136 ++alloc;
4137
4138 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phoff = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4139 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phentsize = bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
4140 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum = alloc;
4141
4142 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4143 elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size = alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
4144 else
4145 BFD_ASSERT (elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size
4146 >= alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr);
4147
4148 if (alloc == 0)
4149 {
4150 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4151 return TRUE;
4152 }
4153
4154 phdrs = bfd_alloc2 (abfd, alloc, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr));
4155 elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr = phdrs;
4156 if (phdrs == NULL)
4157 return FALSE;
4158
4159 maxpagesize = 1;
4160 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
4161 maxpagesize = bed->maxpagesize;
4162
4163 off = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4164 off += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
4165
4166 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map, p = phdrs, j = 0;
4167 m != NULL;
4168 m = m->next, p++, j++)
4169 {
4170 asection **secpp;
4171 bfd_vma off_adjust;
4172 bfd_boolean no_contents;
4173
4174 /* If elf_segment_map is not from map_sections_to_segments, the
4175 sections may not be correctly ordered. NOTE: sorting should
4176 not be done to the PT_NOTE section of a corefile, which may
4177 contain several pseudo-sections artificially created by bfd.
4178 Sorting these pseudo-sections breaks things badly. */
4179 if (m->count > 1
4180 && !(elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_type == ET_CORE
4181 && m->p_type == PT_NOTE))
4182 qsort (m->sections, (size_t) m->count, sizeof (asection *),
4183 elf_sort_sections);
4184
4185 /* An ELF segment (described by Elf_Internal_Phdr) may contain a
4186 number of sections with contents contributing to both p_filesz
4187 and p_memsz, followed by a number of sections with no contents
4188 that just contribute to p_memsz. In this loop, OFF tracks next
4189 available file offset for PT_LOAD and PT_NOTE segments. */
4190 p->p_type = m->p_type;
4191 p->p_flags = m->p_flags;
4192
4193 if (m->count == 0)
4194 p->p_vaddr = 0;
4195 else
4196 p->p_vaddr = m->sections[0]->vma - m->p_vaddr_offset;
4197
4198 if (m->p_paddr_valid)
4199 p->p_paddr = m->p_paddr;
4200 else if (m->count == 0)
4201 p->p_paddr = 0;
4202 else
4203 p->p_paddr = m->sections[0]->lma - m->p_vaddr_offset;
4204
4205 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
4206 && (abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
4207 {
4208 /* p_align in demand paged PT_LOAD segments effectively stores
4209 the maximum page size. When copying an executable with
4210 objcopy, we set m->p_align from the input file. Use this
4211 value for maxpagesize rather than bed->maxpagesize, which
4212 may be different. Note that we use maxpagesize for PT_TLS
4213 segment alignment later in this function, so we are relying
4214 on at least one PT_LOAD segment appearing before a PT_TLS
4215 segment. */
4216 if (m->p_align_valid)
4217 maxpagesize = m->p_align;
4218
4219 p->p_align = maxpagesize;
4220 }
4221 else if (m->p_align_valid)
4222 p->p_align = m->p_align;
4223 else if (m->count == 0)
4224 p->p_align = 1 << bed->s->log_file_align;
4225 else
4226 p->p_align = 0;
4227
4228 no_contents = FALSE;
4229 off_adjust = 0;
4230 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
4231 && m->count > 0)
4232 {
4233 bfd_size_type align;
4234 unsigned int align_power = 0;
4235
4236 if (m->p_align_valid)
4237 align = p->p_align;
4238 else
4239 {
4240 for (i = 0, secpp = m->sections; i < m->count; i++, secpp++)
4241 {
4242 unsigned int secalign;
4243
4244 secalign = bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, *secpp);
4245 if (secalign > align_power)
4246 align_power = secalign;
4247 }
4248 align = (bfd_size_type) 1 << align_power;
4249 if (align < maxpagesize)
4250 align = maxpagesize;
4251 }
4252
4253 for (i = 0; i < m->count; i++)
4254 if ((m->sections[i]->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)) == 0)
4255 /* If we aren't making room for this section, then
4256 it must be SHT_NOBITS regardless of what we've
4257 set via struct bfd_elf_special_section. */
4258 elf_section_type (m->sections[i]) = SHT_NOBITS;
4259
4260 /* Find out whether this segment contains any loadable
4261 sections. If the first section isn't loadable, the same
4262 holds for any other sections. */
4263 i = 0;
4264 while (elf_section_type (m->sections[i]) == SHT_NOBITS)
4265 {
4266 /* If a segment starts with .tbss, we need to look
4267 at the next section to decide whether the segment
4268 has any loadable sections. */
4269 if ((elf_section_flags (m->sections[i]) & SHF_TLS) == 0
4270 || ++i >= m->count)
4271 {
4272 no_contents = TRUE;
4273 break;
4274 }
4275 }
4276
4277 off_adjust = vma_page_aligned_bias (m->sections[0]->vma, off, align);
4278 off += off_adjust;
4279 if (no_contents)
4280 {
4281 /* We shouldn't need to align the segment on disk since
4282 the segment doesn't need file space, but the gABI
4283 arguably requires the alignment and glibc ld.so
4284 checks it. So to comply with the alignment
4285 requirement but not waste file space, we adjust
4286 p_offset for just this segment. (OFF_ADJUST is
4287 subtracted from OFF later.) This may put p_offset
4288 past the end of file, but that shouldn't matter. */
4289 }
4290 else
4291 off_adjust = 0;
4292 }
4293 /* Make sure the .dynamic section is the first section in the
4294 PT_DYNAMIC segment. */
4295 else if (p->p_type == PT_DYNAMIC
4296 && m->count > 1
4297 && strcmp (m->sections[0]->name, ".dynamic") != 0)
4298 {
4299 _bfd_error_handler
4300 (_("%B: The first section in the PT_DYNAMIC segment is not the .dynamic section"),
4301 abfd);
4302 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4303 return FALSE;
4304 }
4305 /* Set the note section type to SHT_NOTE. */
4306 else if (p->p_type == PT_NOTE)
4307 for (i = 0; i < m->count; i++)
4308 elf_section_type (m->sections[i]) = SHT_NOTE;
4309
4310 p->p_offset = 0;
4311 p->p_filesz = 0;
4312 p->p_memsz = 0;
4313
4314 if (m->includes_filehdr)
4315 {
4316 if (!m->p_flags_valid)
4317 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
4318 p->p_filesz = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4319 p->p_memsz = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4320 if (m->count > 0)
4321 {
4322 BFD_ASSERT (p->p_type == PT_LOAD);
4323
4324 if (p->p_vaddr < (bfd_vma) off)
4325 {
4326 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4327 (_("%B: Not enough room for program headers, try linking with -N"),
4328 abfd);
4329 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4330 return FALSE;
4331 }
4332
4333 p->p_vaddr -= off;
4334 if (!m->p_paddr_valid)
4335 p->p_paddr -= off;
4336 }
4337 }
4338
4339 if (m->includes_phdrs)
4340 {
4341 if (!m->p_flags_valid)
4342 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
4343
4344 if (!m->includes_filehdr)
4345 {
4346 p->p_offset = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4347
4348 if (m->count > 0)
4349 {
4350 BFD_ASSERT (p->p_type == PT_LOAD);
4351 p->p_vaddr -= off - p->p_offset;
4352 if (!m->p_paddr_valid)
4353 p->p_paddr -= off - p->p_offset;
4354 }
4355 }
4356
4357 p->p_filesz += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
4358 p->p_memsz += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
4359 }
4360
4361 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
4362 || (p->p_type == PT_NOTE && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core))
4363 {
4364 if (!m->includes_filehdr && !m->includes_phdrs)
4365 p->p_offset = off;
4366 else
4367 {
4368 file_ptr adjust;
4369
4370 adjust = off - (p->p_offset + p->p_filesz);
4371 if (!no_contents)
4372 p->p_filesz += adjust;
4373 p->p_memsz += adjust;
4374 }
4375 }
4376
4377 /* Set up p_filesz, p_memsz, p_align and p_flags from the section
4378 maps. Set filepos for sections in PT_LOAD segments, and in
4379 core files, for sections in PT_NOTE segments.
4380 assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections will set filepos
4381 for other sections and update p_filesz for other segments. */
4382 for (i = 0, secpp = m->sections; i < m->count; i++, secpp++)
4383 {
4384 asection *sec;
4385 bfd_size_type align;
4386 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
4387
4388 sec = *secpp;
4389 this_hdr = &elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr;
4390 align = (bfd_size_type) 1 << bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, sec);
4391
4392 if ((p->p_type == PT_LOAD
4393 || p->p_type == PT_TLS)
4394 && (this_hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS
4395 || ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0
4396 && ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_TLS) == 0
4397 || p->p_type == PT_TLS))))
4398 {
4399 bfd_signed_vma adjust = sec->vma - (p->p_vaddr + p->p_memsz);
4400
4401 if (adjust < 0)
4402 {
4403 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4404 (_("%B: section %A vma 0x%lx overlaps previous sections"),
4405 abfd, sec, (unsigned long) sec->vma);
4406 adjust = 0;
4407 }
4408 p->p_memsz += adjust;
4409
4410 if (this_hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
4411 {
4412 off += adjust;
4413 p->p_filesz += adjust;
4414 }
4415 }
4416
4417 if (p->p_type == PT_NOTE && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core)
4418 {
4419 /* The section at i == 0 is the one that actually contains
4420 everything. */
4421 if (i == 0)
4422 {
4423 this_hdr->sh_offset = sec->filepos = off;
4424 off += this_hdr->sh_size;
4425 p->p_filesz = this_hdr->sh_size;
4426 p->p_memsz = 0;
4427 p->p_align = 1;
4428 }
4429 else
4430 {
4431 /* The rest are fake sections that shouldn't be written. */
4432 sec->filepos = 0;
4433 sec->size = 0;
4434 sec->flags = 0;
4435 continue;
4436 }
4437 }
4438 else
4439 {
4440 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD)
4441 {
4442 this_hdr->sh_offset = sec->filepos = off;
4443 if (this_hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
4444 off += this_hdr->sh_size;
4445 }
4446
4447 if (this_hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
4448 {
4449 p->p_filesz += this_hdr->sh_size;
4450 /* A load section without SHF_ALLOC is something like
4451 a note section in a PT_NOTE segment. These take
4452 file space but are not loaded into memory. */
4453 if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
4454 p->p_memsz += this_hdr->sh_size;
4455 }
4456 else if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
4457 {
4458 if (p->p_type == PT_TLS)
4459 p->p_memsz += this_hdr->sh_size;
4460
4461 /* .tbss is special. It doesn't contribute to p_memsz of
4462 normal segments. */
4463 else if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_TLS) == 0)
4464 p->p_memsz += this_hdr->sh_size;
4465 }
4466
4467 if (align > p->p_align
4468 && !m->p_align_valid
4469 && (p->p_type != PT_LOAD
4470 || (abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0))
4471 p->p_align = align;
4472 }
4473
4474 if (!m->p_flags_valid)
4475 {
4476 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
4477 if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_EXECINSTR) != 0)
4478 p->p_flags |= PF_X;
4479 if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_WRITE) != 0)
4480 p->p_flags |= PF_W;
4481 }
4482 }
4483 off -= off_adjust;
4484
4485 /* Check that all sections are in a PT_LOAD segment.
4486 Don't check funky gdb generated core files. */
4487 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD && bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_core)
4488 for (i = 0, secpp = m->sections; i < m->count; i++, secpp++)
4489 {
4490 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
4491 asection *sec;
4492
4493 sec = *secpp;
4494 this_hdr = &(elf_section_data(sec)->this_hdr);
4495 if (this_hdr->sh_size != 0
4496 && !ELF_IS_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT_FILE (this_hdr, p))
4497 {
4498 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4499 (_("%B: section `%A' can't be allocated in segment %d"),
4500 abfd, sec, j);
4501 print_segment_map (m);
4502 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4503 return FALSE;
4504 }
4505 }
4506 }
4507
4508 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
4509 return TRUE;
4510 }
4511
4512 /* Assign file positions for the other sections. */
4513
4514 static bfd_boolean
4515 assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections (bfd *abfd,
4516 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
4517 {
4518 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4519 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrpp;
4520 Elf_Internal_Shdr **hdrpp;
4521 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdrs;
4522 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
4523 struct elf_segment_map *m;
4524 bfd_vma filehdr_vaddr, filehdr_paddr;
4525 bfd_vma phdrs_vaddr, phdrs_paddr;
4526 file_ptr off;
4527 unsigned int num_sec;
4528 unsigned int i;
4529 unsigned int count;
4530
4531 i_shdrpp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
4532 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
4533 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
4534 for (i = 1, hdrpp = i_shdrpp + 1; i < num_sec; i++, hdrpp++)
4535 {
4536 struct elf_obj_tdata *tdata = elf_tdata (abfd);
4537 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
4538
4539 hdr = *hdrpp;
4540 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL
4541 && (hdr->bfd_section->filepos != 0
4542 || (hdr->sh_type == SHT_NOBITS
4543 && hdr->contents == NULL)))
4544 BFD_ASSERT (hdr->sh_offset == hdr->bfd_section->filepos);
4545 else if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
4546 {
4547 if (hdr->sh_size != 0)
4548 ((*_bfd_error_handler)
4549 (_("%B: warning: allocated section `%s' not in segment"),
4550 abfd,
4551 (hdr->bfd_section == NULL
4552 ? "*unknown*"
4553 : hdr->bfd_section->name)));
4554 /* We don't need to page align empty sections. */
4555 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0 && hdr->sh_size != 0)
4556 off += vma_page_aligned_bias (hdr->sh_addr, off,
4557 bed->maxpagesize);
4558 else
4559 off += vma_page_aligned_bias (hdr->sh_addr, off,
4560 hdr->sh_addralign);
4561 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off,
4562 FALSE);
4563 }
4564 else if (((hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL || hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
4565 && hdr->bfd_section == NULL)
4566 || hdr == i_shdrpp[tdata->symtab_section]
4567 || hdr == i_shdrpp[tdata->symtab_shndx_section]
4568 || hdr == i_shdrpp[tdata->strtab_section])
4569 hdr->sh_offset = -1;
4570 else
4571 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
4572 }
4573
4574 /* Now that we have set the section file positions, we can set up
4575 the file positions for the non PT_LOAD segments. */
4576 count = 0;
4577 filehdr_vaddr = 0;
4578 filehdr_paddr = 0;
4579 phdrs_vaddr = bed->maxpagesize + bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4580 phdrs_paddr = 0;
4581 phdrs = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
4582 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map, p = phdrs;
4583 m != NULL;
4584 m = m->next, p++)
4585 {
4586 ++count;
4587 if (p->p_type != PT_LOAD)
4588 continue;
4589
4590 if (m->includes_filehdr)
4591 {
4592 filehdr_vaddr = p->p_vaddr;
4593 filehdr_paddr = p->p_paddr;
4594 }
4595 if (m->includes_phdrs)
4596 {
4597 phdrs_vaddr = p->p_vaddr;
4598 phdrs_paddr = p->p_paddr;
4599 if (m->includes_filehdr)
4600 {
4601 phdrs_vaddr += bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4602 phdrs_paddr += bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4603 }
4604 }
4605 }
4606
4607 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map, p = phdrs;
4608 m != NULL;
4609 m = m->next, p++)
4610 {
4611 if (m->count != 0)
4612 {
4613 if (p->p_type != PT_LOAD
4614 && (p->p_type != PT_NOTE
4615 || bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_core))
4616 {
4617 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
4618 asection *sect;
4619
4620 BFD_ASSERT (!m->includes_filehdr && !m->includes_phdrs);
4621
4622 sect = m->sections[m->count - 1];
4623 hdr = &elf_section_data (sect)->this_hdr;
4624 p->p_filesz = sect->filepos - m->sections[0]->filepos;
4625 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
4626 p->p_filesz += hdr->sh_size;
4627
4628 if (p->p_type == PT_GNU_RELRO)
4629 {
4630 /* When we get here, we are copying executable
4631 or shared library. But we need to use the same
4632 linker logic. */
4633 Elf_Internal_Phdr *lp;
4634
4635 for (lp = phdrs; lp < phdrs + count; ++lp)
4636 {
4637 if (lp->p_type == PT_LOAD
4638 && lp->p_paddr == p->p_paddr)
4639 break;
4640 }
4641
4642 if (lp < phdrs + count)
4643 {
4644 /* We should use p_size if it is valid since it
4645 may contain the first few bytes of the next
4646 SEC_ALLOC section. */
4647 if (m->p_size_valid)
4648 p->p_filesz = m->p_size;
4649 else
4650 abort ();
4651 p->p_vaddr = lp->p_vaddr;
4652 p->p_offset = lp->p_offset;
4653 p->p_memsz = p->p_filesz;
4654 p->p_align = 1;
4655 }
4656 else
4657 abort ();
4658 }
4659 else
4660 p->p_offset = m->sections[0]->filepos;
4661 }
4662 }
4663 else
4664 {
4665 if (m->includes_filehdr)
4666 {
4667 p->p_vaddr = filehdr_vaddr;
4668 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
4669 p->p_paddr = filehdr_paddr;
4670 }
4671 else if (m->includes_phdrs)
4672 {
4673 p->p_vaddr = phdrs_vaddr;
4674 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
4675 p->p_paddr = phdrs_paddr;
4676 }
4677 else if (p->p_type == PT_GNU_RELRO)
4678 {
4679 Elf_Internal_Phdr *lp;
4680
4681 for (lp = phdrs; lp < phdrs + count; ++lp)
4682 {
4683 if (lp->p_type == PT_LOAD
4684 && lp->p_vaddr <= link_info->relro_end
4685 && lp->p_vaddr >= link_info->relro_start
4686 && (lp->p_vaddr + lp->p_filesz
4687 >= link_info->relro_end))
4688 break;
4689 }
4690
4691 if (lp < phdrs + count
4692 && link_info->relro_end > lp->p_vaddr)
4693 {
4694 p->p_vaddr = lp->p_vaddr;
4695 p->p_paddr = lp->p_paddr;
4696 p->p_offset = lp->p_offset;
4697 p->p_filesz = link_info->relro_end - lp->p_vaddr;
4698 p->p_memsz = p->p_filesz;
4699 p->p_align = 1;
4700 p->p_flags = (lp->p_flags & ~PF_W);
4701 }
4702 else
4703 {
4704 memset (p, 0, sizeof *p);
4705 p->p_type = PT_NULL;
4706 }
4707 }
4708 }
4709 }
4710
4711 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
4712
4713 return TRUE;
4714 }
4715
4716 /* Work out the file positions of all the sections. This is called by
4717 _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions. All the section sizes and
4718 VMAs must be known before this is called.
4719
4720 Reloc sections come in two flavours: Those processed specially as
4721 "side-channel" data attached to a section to which they apply, and
4722 those that bfd doesn't process as relocations. The latter sort are
4723 stored in a normal bfd section by bfd_section_from_shdr. We don't
4724 consider the former sort here, unless they form part of the loadable
4725 image. Reloc sections not assigned here will be handled later by
4726 assign_file_positions_for_relocs.
4727
4728 We also don't set the positions of the .symtab and .strtab here. */
4729
4730 static bfd_boolean
4731 assign_file_positions_except_relocs (bfd *abfd,
4732 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
4733 {
4734 struct elf_obj_tdata *tdata = elf_tdata (abfd);
4735 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
4736 file_ptr off;
4737 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4738
4739 if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) == 0
4740 && bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_core)
4741 {
4742 Elf_Internal_Shdr ** const i_shdrpp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
4743 unsigned int num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
4744 Elf_Internal_Shdr **hdrpp;
4745 unsigned int i;
4746
4747 /* Start after the ELF header. */
4748 off = i_ehdrp->e_ehsize;
4749
4750 /* We are not creating an executable, which means that we are
4751 not creating a program header, and that the actual order of
4752 the sections in the file is unimportant. */
4753 for (i = 1, hdrpp = i_shdrpp + 1; i < num_sec; i++, hdrpp++)
4754 {
4755 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
4756
4757 hdr = *hdrpp;
4758 if (((hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL || hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
4759 && hdr->bfd_section == NULL)
4760 || i == tdata->symtab_section
4761 || i == tdata->symtab_shndx_section
4762 || i == tdata->strtab_section)
4763 {
4764 hdr->sh_offset = -1;
4765 }
4766 else
4767 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
4768 }
4769 }
4770 else
4771 {
4772 unsigned int alloc;
4773
4774 /* Assign file positions for the loaded sections based on the
4775 assignment of sections to segments. */
4776 if (!assign_file_positions_for_load_sections (abfd, link_info))
4777 return FALSE;
4778
4779 /* And for non-load sections. */
4780 if (!assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections (abfd, link_info))
4781 return FALSE;
4782
4783 if (bed->elf_backend_modify_program_headers != NULL)
4784 {
4785 if (!(*bed->elf_backend_modify_program_headers) (abfd, link_info))
4786 return FALSE;
4787 }
4788
4789 /* Write out the program headers. */
4790 alloc = tdata->program_header_size / bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
4791 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (bfd_signed_vma) bed->s->sizeof_ehdr, SEEK_SET) != 0
4792 || bed->s->write_out_phdrs (abfd, tdata->phdr, alloc) != 0)
4793 return FALSE;
4794
4795 off = tdata->next_file_pos;
4796 }
4797
4798 /* Place the section headers. */
4799 off = align_file_position (off, 1 << bed->s->log_file_align);
4800 i_ehdrp->e_shoff = off;
4801 off += i_ehdrp->e_shnum * i_ehdrp->e_shentsize;
4802
4803 tdata->next_file_pos = off;
4804
4805 return TRUE;
4806 }
4807
4808 static bfd_boolean
4809 prep_headers (bfd *abfd)
4810 {
4811 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp; /* Elf file header, internal form */
4812 Elf_Internal_Phdr *i_phdrp = 0; /* Program header table, internal form */
4813 struct elf_strtab_hash *shstrtab;
4814 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4815
4816 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
4817
4818 shstrtab = _bfd_elf_strtab_init ();
4819 if (shstrtab == NULL)
4820 return FALSE;
4821
4822 elf_shstrtab (abfd) = shstrtab;
4823
4824 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG0] = ELFMAG0;
4825 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG1] = ELFMAG1;
4826 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG2] = ELFMAG2;
4827 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG3] = ELFMAG3;
4828
4829 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_CLASS] = bed->s->elfclass;
4830 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_DATA] =
4831 bfd_big_endian (abfd) ? ELFDATA2MSB : ELFDATA2LSB;
4832 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_VERSION] = bed->s->ev_current;
4833
4834 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
4835 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_DYN;
4836 else if ((abfd->flags & EXEC_P) != 0)
4837 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_EXEC;
4838 else if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core)
4839 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_CORE;
4840 else
4841 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_REL;
4842
4843 switch (bfd_get_arch (abfd))
4844 {
4845 case bfd_arch_unknown:
4846 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_NONE;
4847 break;
4848
4849 /* There used to be a long list of cases here, each one setting
4850 e_machine to the same EM_* macro #defined as ELF_MACHINE_CODE
4851 in the corresponding bfd definition. To avoid duplication,
4852 the switch was removed. Machines that need special handling
4853 can generally do it in elf_backend_final_write_processing(),
4854 unless they need the information earlier than the final write.
4855 Such need can generally be supplied by replacing the tests for
4856 e_machine with the conditions used to determine it. */
4857 default:
4858 i_ehdrp->e_machine = bed->elf_machine_code;
4859 }
4860
4861 i_ehdrp->e_version = bed->s->ev_current;
4862 i_ehdrp->e_ehsize = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4863
4864 /* No program header, for now. */
4865 i_ehdrp->e_phoff = 0;
4866 i_ehdrp->e_phentsize = 0;
4867 i_ehdrp->e_phnum = 0;
4868
4869 /* Each bfd section is section header entry. */
4870 i_ehdrp->e_entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
4871 i_ehdrp->e_shentsize = bed->s->sizeof_shdr;
4872
4873 /* If we're building an executable, we'll need a program header table. */
4874 if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
4875 /* It all happens later. */
4876 ;
4877 else
4878 {
4879 i_ehdrp->e_phentsize = 0;
4880 i_phdrp = 0;
4881 i_ehdrp->e_phoff = 0;
4882 }
4883
4884 elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name =
4885 (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (shstrtab, ".symtab", FALSE);
4886 elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr.sh_name =
4887 (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (shstrtab, ".strtab", FALSE);
4888 elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_name =
4889 (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (shstrtab, ".shstrtab", FALSE);
4890 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1
4891 || elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1
4892 || elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
4893 return FALSE;
4894
4895 return TRUE;
4896 }
4897
4898 /* Assign file positions for all the reloc sections which are not part
4899 of the loadable file image. */
4900
4901 void
4902 _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_relocs (bfd *abfd)
4903 {
4904 file_ptr off;
4905 unsigned int i, num_sec;
4906 Elf_Internal_Shdr **shdrpp;
4907
4908 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
4909
4910 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
4911 for (i = 1, shdrpp = elf_elfsections (abfd) + 1; i < num_sec; i++, shdrpp++)
4912 {
4913 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdrp;
4914
4915 shdrp = *shdrpp;
4916 if ((shdrp->sh_type == SHT_REL || shdrp->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
4917 && shdrp->sh_offset == -1)
4918 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (shdrp, off, TRUE);
4919 }
4920
4921 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
4922 }
4923
4924 bfd_boolean
4925 _bfd_elf_write_object_contents (bfd *abfd)
4926 {
4927 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4928 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp;
4929 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
4930 bfd_boolean failed;
4931 unsigned int count, num_sec;
4932
4933 if (! abfd->output_has_begun
4934 && ! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (abfd, NULL))
4935 return FALSE;
4936
4937 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
4938 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
4939
4940 failed = FALSE;
4941 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, bed->s->write_relocs, &failed);
4942 if (failed)
4943 return FALSE;
4944
4945 _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_relocs (abfd);
4946
4947 /* After writing the headers, we need to write the sections too... */
4948 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
4949 for (count = 1; count < num_sec; count++)
4950 {
4951 if (bed->elf_backend_section_processing)
4952 (*bed->elf_backend_section_processing) (abfd, i_shdrp[count]);
4953 if (i_shdrp[count]->contents)
4954 {
4955 bfd_size_type amt = i_shdrp[count]->sh_size;
4956
4957 if (bfd_seek (abfd, i_shdrp[count]->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
4958 || bfd_bwrite (i_shdrp[count]->contents, amt, abfd) != amt)
4959 return FALSE;
4960 }
4961 }
4962
4963 /* Write out the section header names. */
4964 if (elf_shstrtab (abfd) != NULL
4965 && (bfd_seek (abfd, elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
4966 || !_bfd_elf_strtab_emit (abfd, elf_shstrtab (abfd))))
4967 return FALSE;
4968
4969 if (bed->elf_backend_final_write_processing)
4970 (*bed->elf_backend_final_write_processing) (abfd,
4971 elf_tdata (abfd)->linker);
4972
4973 if (!bed->s->write_shdrs_and_ehdr (abfd))
4974 return FALSE;
4975
4976 /* This is last since write_shdrs_and_ehdr can touch i_shdrp[0]. */
4977 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->after_write_object_contents)
4978 return (*elf_tdata (abfd)->after_write_object_contents) (abfd);
4979
4980 return TRUE;
4981 }
4982
4983 bfd_boolean
4984 _bfd_elf_write_corefile_contents (bfd *abfd)
4985 {
4986 /* Hopefully this can be done just like an object file. */
4987 return _bfd_elf_write_object_contents (abfd);
4988 }
4989
4990 /* Given a section, search the header to find them. */
4991
4992 unsigned int
4993 _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_section *asect)
4994 {
4995 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
4996 unsigned int index;
4997
4998 if (elf_section_data (asect) != NULL
4999 && elf_section_data (asect)->this_idx != 0)
5000 return elf_section_data (asect)->this_idx;
5001
5002 if (bfd_is_abs_section (asect))
5003 index = SHN_ABS;
5004 else if (bfd_is_com_section (asect))
5005 index = SHN_COMMON;
5006 else if (bfd_is_und_section (asect))
5007 index = SHN_UNDEF;
5008 else
5009 index = SHN_BAD;
5010
5011 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
5012 if (bed->elf_backend_section_from_bfd_section)
5013 {
5014 int retval = index;
5015
5016 if ((*bed->elf_backend_section_from_bfd_section) (abfd, asect, &retval))
5017 return retval;
5018 }
5019
5020 if (index == SHN_BAD)
5021 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
5022
5023 return index;
5024 }
5025
5026 /* Given a BFD symbol, return the index in the ELF symbol table, or -1
5027 on error. */
5028
5029 int
5030 _bfd_elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol (bfd *abfd, asymbol **asym_ptr_ptr)
5031 {
5032 asymbol *asym_ptr = *asym_ptr_ptr;
5033 int idx;
5034 flagword flags = asym_ptr->flags;
5035
5036 /* When gas creates relocations against local labels, it creates its
5037 own symbol for the section, but does put the symbol into the
5038 symbol chain, so udata is 0. When the linker is generating
5039 relocatable output, this section symbol may be for one of the
5040 input sections rather than the output section. */
5041 if (asym_ptr->udata.i == 0
5042 && (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
5043 && asym_ptr->section)
5044 {
5045 asection *sec;
5046 int indx;
5047
5048 sec = asym_ptr->section;
5049 if (sec->owner != abfd && sec->output_section != NULL)
5050 sec = sec->output_section;
5051 if (sec->owner == abfd
5052 && (indx = sec->index) < elf_num_section_syms (abfd)
5053 && elf_section_syms (abfd)[indx] != NULL)
5054 asym_ptr->udata.i = elf_section_syms (abfd)[indx]->udata.i;
5055 }
5056
5057 idx = asym_ptr->udata.i;
5058
5059 if (idx == 0)
5060 {
5061 /* This case can occur when using --strip-symbol on a symbol
5062 which is used in a relocation entry. */
5063 (*_bfd_error_handler)
5064 (_("%B: symbol `%s' required but not present"),
5065 abfd, bfd_asymbol_name (asym_ptr));
5066 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
5067 return -1;
5068 }
5069
5070 #if DEBUG & 4
5071 {
5072 fprintf (stderr,
5073 "elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol 0x%.8lx, name = %s, sym num = %d, flags = 0x%.8lx%s\n",
5074 (long) asym_ptr, asym_ptr->name, idx, flags,
5075 elf_symbol_flags (flags));
5076 fflush (stderr);
5077 }
5078 #endif
5079
5080 return idx;
5081 }
5082
5083 /* Rewrite program header information. */
5084
5085 static bfd_boolean
5086 rewrite_elf_program_header (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
5087 {
5088 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *iehdr;
5089 struct elf_segment_map *map;
5090 struct elf_segment_map *map_first;
5091 struct elf_segment_map **pointer_to_map;
5092 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment;
5093 asection *section;
5094 unsigned int i;
5095 unsigned int num_segments;
5096 bfd_boolean phdr_included = FALSE;
5097 bfd_boolean p_paddr_valid;
5098 bfd_vma maxpagesize;
5099 struct elf_segment_map *phdr_adjust_seg = NULL;
5100 unsigned int phdr_adjust_num = 0;
5101 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
5102
5103 bed = get_elf_backend_data (ibfd);
5104 iehdr = elf_elfheader (ibfd);
5105
5106 map_first = NULL;
5107 pointer_to_map = &map_first;
5108
5109 num_segments = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_phnum;
5110 maxpagesize = get_elf_backend_data (obfd)->maxpagesize;
5111
5112 /* Returns the end address of the segment + 1. */
5113 #define SEGMENT_END(segment, start) \
5114 (start + (segment->p_memsz > segment->p_filesz \
5115 ? segment->p_memsz : segment->p_filesz))
5116
5117 #define SECTION_SIZE(section, segment) \
5118 (((section->flags & (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) \
5119 != SEC_THREAD_LOCAL || segment->p_type == PT_TLS) \
5120 ? section->size : 0)
5121
5122 /* Returns TRUE if the given section is contained within
5123 the given segment. VMA addresses are compared. */
5124 #define IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA(section, segment) \
5125 (section->vma >= segment->p_vaddr \
5126 && (section->vma + SECTION_SIZE (section, segment) \
5127 <= (SEGMENT_END (segment, segment->p_vaddr))))
5128
5129 /* Returns TRUE if the given section is contained within
5130 the given segment. LMA addresses are compared. */
5131 #define IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA(section, segment, base) \
5132 (section->lma >= base \
5133 && (section->lma + SECTION_SIZE (section, segment) \
5134 <= SEGMENT_END (segment, base)))
5135
5136 /* Handle PT_NOTE segment. */
5137 #define IS_NOTE(p, s) \
5138 (p->p_type == PT_NOTE \
5139 && elf_section_type (s) == SHT_NOTE \
5140 && (bfd_vma) s->filepos >= p->p_offset \
5141 && ((bfd_vma) s->filepos + s->size \
5142 <= p->p_offset + p->p_filesz))
5143
5144 /* Special case: corefile "NOTE" section containing regs, prpsinfo
5145 etc. */
5146 #define IS_COREFILE_NOTE(p, s) \
5147 (IS_NOTE (p, s) \
5148 && bfd_get_format (ibfd) == bfd_core \
5149 && s->vma == 0 \
5150 && s->lma == 0)
5151
5152 /* The complicated case when p_vaddr is 0 is to handle the Solaris
5153 linker, which generates a PT_INTERP section with p_vaddr and
5154 p_memsz set to 0. */
5155 #define IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP(p, s) \
5156 (p->p_vaddr == 0 \
5157 && p->p_paddr == 0 \
5158 && p->p_memsz == 0 \
5159 && p->p_filesz > 0 \
5160 && (s->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0 \
5161 && s->size > 0 \
5162 && (bfd_vma) s->filepos >= p->p_offset \
5163 && ((bfd_vma) s->filepos + s->size \
5164 <= p->p_offset + p->p_filesz))
5165
5166 /* Decide if the given section should be included in the given segment.
5167 A section will be included if:
5168 1. It is within the address space of the segment -- we use the LMA
5169 if that is set for the segment and the VMA otherwise,
5170 2. It is an allocated section or a NOTE section in a PT_NOTE
5171 segment.
5172 3. There is an output section associated with it,
5173 4. The section has not already been allocated to a previous segment.
5174 5. PT_GNU_STACK segments do not include any sections.
5175 6. PT_TLS segment includes only SHF_TLS sections.
5176 7. SHF_TLS sections are only in PT_TLS or PT_LOAD segments.
5177 8. PT_DYNAMIC should not contain empty sections at the beginning
5178 (with the possible exception of .dynamic). */
5179 #define IS_SECTION_IN_INPUT_SEGMENT(section, segment, bed) \
5180 ((((segment->p_paddr \
5181 ? IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA (section, segment, segment->p_paddr) \
5182 : IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA (section, segment)) \
5183 && (section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0) \
5184 || IS_NOTE (segment, section)) \
5185 && segment->p_type != PT_GNU_STACK \
5186 && (segment->p_type != PT_TLS \
5187 || (section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) \
5188 && (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD \
5189 || segment->p_type == PT_TLS \
5190 || (section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0) \
5191 && (segment->p_type != PT_DYNAMIC \
5192 || SECTION_SIZE (section, segment) > 0 \
5193 || (segment->p_paddr \
5194 ? segment->p_paddr != section->lma \
5195 : segment->p_vaddr != section->vma) \
5196 || (strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (ibfd, section), ".dynamic") \
5197 == 0)) \
5198 && !section->segment_mark)
5199
5200 /* If the output section of a section in the input segment is NULL,
5201 it is removed from the corresponding output segment. */
5202 #define INCLUDE_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT(section, segment, bed) \
5203 (IS_SECTION_IN_INPUT_SEGMENT (section, segment, bed) \
5204 && section->output_section != NULL)
5205
5206 /* Returns TRUE iff seg1 starts after the end of seg2. */
5207 #define SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT(seg1, seg2, field) \
5208 (seg1->field >= SEGMENT_END (seg2, seg2->field))
5209
5210 /* Returns TRUE iff seg1 and seg2 overlap. Segments overlap iff both
5211 their VMA address ranges and their LMA address ranges overlap.
5212 It is possible to have overlapping VMA ranges without overlapping LMA
5213 ranges. RedBoot images for example can have both .data and .bss mapped
5214 to the same VMA range, but with the .data section mapped to a different
5215 LMA. */
5216 #define SEGMENT_OVERLAPS(seg1, seg2) \
5217 ( !(SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT (seg1, seg2, p_vaddr) \
5218 || SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT (seg2, seg1, p_vaddr)) \
5219 && !(SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT (seg1, seg2, p_paddr) \
5220 || SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT (seg2, seg1, p_paddr)))
5221
5222 /* Initialise the segment mark field. */
5223 for (section = ibfd->sections; section != NULL; section = section->next)
5224 section->segment_mark = FALSE;
5225
5226 /* The Solaris linker creates program headers in which all the
5227 p_paddr fields are zero. When we try to objcopy or strip such a
5228 file, we get confused. Check for this case, and if we find it
5229 don't set the p_paddr_valid fields. */
5230 p_paddr_valid = FALSE;
5231 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
5232 i < num_segments;
5233 i++, segment++)
5234 if (segment->p_paddr != 0)
5235 {
5236 p_paddr_valid = TRUE;
5237 break;
5238 }
5239
5240 /* Scan through the segments specified in the program header
5241 of the input BFD. For this first scan we look for overlaps
5242 in the loadable segments. These can be created by weird
5243 parameters to objcopy. Also, fix some solaris weirdness. */
5244 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
5245 i < num_segments;
5246 i++, segment++)
5247 {
5248 unsigned int j;
5249 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment2;
5250
5251 if (segment->p_type == PT_INTERP)
5252 for (section = ibfd->sections; section; section = section->next)
5253 if (IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP (segment, section))
5254 {
5255 /* Mininal change so that the normal section to segment
5256 assignment code will work. */
5257 segment->p_vaddr = section->vma;
5258 break;
5259 }
5260
5261 if (segment->p_type != PT_LOAD)
5262 {
5263 /* Remove PT_GNU_RELRO segment. */
5264 if (segment->p_type == PT_GNU_RELRO)
5265 segment->p_type = PT_NULL;
5266 continue;
5267 }
5268
5269 /* Determine if this segment overlaps any previous segments. */
5270 for (j = 0, segment2 = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr; j < i; j++, segment2++)
5271 {
5272 bfd_signed_vma extra_length;
5273
5274 if (segment2->p_type != PT_LOAD
5275 || !SEGMENT_OVERLAPS (segment, segment2))
5276 continue;
5277
5278 /* Merge the two segments together. */
5279 if (segment2->p_vaddr < segment->p_vaddr)
5280 {
5281 /* Extend SEGMENT2 to include SEGMENT and then delete
5282 SEGMENT. */
5283 extra_length = (SEGMENT_END (segment, segment->p_vaddr)
5284 - SEGMENT_END (segment2, segment2->p_vaddr));
5285
5286 if (extra_length > 0)
5287 {
5288 segment2->p_memsz += extra_length;
5289 segment2->p_filesz += extra_length;
5290 }
5291
5292 segment->p_type = PT_NULL;
5293
5294 /* Since we have deleted P we must restart the outer loop. */
5295 i = 0;
5296 segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
5297 break;
5298 }
5299 else
5300 {
5301 /* Extend SEGMENT to include SEGMENT2 and then delete
5302 SEGMENT2. */
5303 extra_length = (SEGMENT_END (segment2, segment2->p_vaddr)
5304 - SEGMENT_END (segment, segment->p_vaddr));
5305
5306 if (extra_length > 0)
5307 {
5308 segment->p_memsz += extra_length;
5309 segment->p_filesz += extra_length;
5310 }
5311
5312 segment2->p_type = PT_NULL;
5313 }
5314 }
5315 }
5316
5317 /* The second scan attempts to assign sections to segments. */
5318 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
5319 i < num_segments;
5320 i++, segment++)
5321 {
5322 unsigned int section_count;
5323 asection **sections;
5324 asection *output_section;
5325 unsigned int isec;
5326 bfd_vma matching_lma;
5327 bfd_vma suggested_lma;
5328 unsigned int j;
5329 bfd_size_type amt;
5330 asection *first_section;
5331 bfd_boolean first_matching_lma;
5332 bfd_boolean first_suggested_lma;
5333
5334 if (segment->p_type == PT_NULL)
5335 continue;
5336
5337 first_section = NULL;
5338 /* Compute how many sections might be placed into this segment. */
5339 for (section = ibfd->sections, section_count = 0;
5340 section != NULL;
5341 section = section->next)
5342 {
5343 /* Find the first section in the input segment, which may be
5344 removed from the corresponding output segment. */
5345 if (IS_SECTION_IN_INPUT_SEGMENT (section, segment, bed))
5346 {
5347 if (first_section == NULL)
5348 first_section = section;
5349 if (section->output_section != NULL)
5350 ++section_count;
5351 }
5352 }
5353
5354 /* Allocate a segment map big enough to contain
5355 all of the sections we have selected. */
5356 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
5357 amt += ((bfd_size_type) section_count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
5358 map = bfd_zalloc (obfd, amt);
5359 if (map == NULL)
5360 return FALSE;
5361
5362 /* Initialise the fields of the segment map. Default to
5363 using the physical address of the segment in the input BFD. */
5364 map->next = NULL;
5365 map->p_type = segment->p_type;
5366 map->p_flags = segment->p_flags;
5367 map->p_flags_valid = 1;
5368
5369 /* If the first section in the input segment is removed, there is
5370 no need to preserve segment physical address in the corresponding
5371 output segment. */
5372 if (!first_section || first_section->output_section != NULL)
5373 {
5374 map->p_paddr = segment->p_paddr;
5375 map->p_paddr_valid = p_paddr_valid;
5376 }
5377
5378 /* Determine if this segment contains the ELF file header
5379 and if it contains the program headers themselves. */
5380 map->includes_filehdr = (segment->p_offset == 0
5381 && segment->p_filesz >= iehdr->e_ehsize);
5382 map->includes_phdrs = 0;
5383
5384 if (!phdr_included || segment->p_type != PT_LOAD)
5385 {
5386 map->includes_phdrs =
5387 (segment->p_offset <= (bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
5388 && (segment->p_offset + segment->p_filesz
5389 >= ((bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
5390 + iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize)));
5391
5392 if (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD && map->includes_phdrs)
5393 phdr_included = TRUE;
5394 }
5395
5396 if (section_count == 0)
5397 {
5398 /* Special segments, such as the PT_PHDR segment, may contain
5399 no sections, but ordinary, loadable segments should contain
5400 something. They are allowed by the ELF spec however, so only
5401 a warning is produced. */
5402 if (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD)
5403 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("%B: warning: Empty loadable segment"
5404 " detected, is this intentional ?\n"),
5405 ibfd);
5406
5407 map->count = 0;
5408 *pointer_to_map = map;
5409 pointer_to_map = &map->next;
5410
5411 continue;
5412 }
5413
5414 /* Now scan the sections in the input BFD again and attempt
5415 to add their corresponding output sections to the segment map.
5416 The problem here is how to handle an output section which has
5417 been moved (ie had its LMA changed). There are four possibilities:
5418
5419 1. None of the sections have been moved.
5420 In this case we can continue to use the segment LMA from the
5421 input BFD.
5422
5423 2. All of the sections have been moved by the same amount.
5424 In this case we can change the segment's LMA to match the LMA
5425 of the first section.
5426
5427 3. Some of the sections have been moved, others have not.
5428 In this case those sections which have not been moved can be
5429 placed in the current segment which will have to have its size,
5430 and possibly its LMA changed, and a new segment or segments will
5431 have to be created to contain the other sections.
5432
5433 4. The sections have been moved, but not by the same amount.
5434 In this case we can change the segment's LMA to match the LMA
5435 of the first section and we will have to create a new segment
5436 or segments to contain the other sections.
5437
5438 In order to save time, we allocate an array to hold the section
5439 pointers that we are interested in. As these sections get assigned
5440 to a segment, they are removed from this array. */
5441
5442 sections = bfd_malloc2 (section_count, sizeof (asection *));
5443 if (sections == NULL)
5444 return FALSE;
5445
5446 /* Step One: Scan for segment vs section LMA conflicts.
5447 Also add the sections to the section array allocated above.
5448 Also add the sections to the current segment. In the common
5449 case, where the sections have not been moved, this means that
5450 we have completely filled the segment, and there is nothing
5451 more to do. */
5452 isec = 0;
5453 matching_lma = 0;
5454 suggested_lma = 0;
5455 first_matching_lma = TRUE;
5456 first_suggested_lma = TRUE;
5457
5458 for (section = ibfd->sections;
5459 section != NULL;
5460 section = section->next)
5461 if (section == first_section)
5462 break;
5463
5464 for (j = 0; section != NULL; section = section->next)
5465 {
5466 if (INCLUDE_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT (section, segment, bed))
5467 {
5468 output_section = section->output_section;
5469
5470 sections[j++] = section;
5471
5472 /* The Solaris native linker always sets p_paddr to 0.
5473 We try to catch that case here, and set it to the
5474 correct value. Note - some backends require that
5475 p_paddr be left as zero. */
5476 if (!p_paddr_valid
5477 && segment->p_vaddr != 0
5478 && !bed->want_p_paddr_set_to_zero
5479 && isec == 0
5480 && output_section->lma != 0
5481 && output_section->vma == (segment->p_vaddr
5482 + (map->includes_filehdr
5483 ? iehdr->e_ehsize
5484 : 0)
5485 + (map->includes_phdrs
5486 ? (iehdr->e_phnum
5487 * iehdr->e_phentsize)
5488 : 0)))
5489 map->p_paddr = segment->p_vaddr;
5490
5491 /* Match up the physical address of the segment with the
5492 LMA address of the output section. */
5493 if (IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA (output_section, segment, map->p_paddr)
5494 || IS_COREFILE_NOTE (segment, section)
5495 || (bed->want_p_paddr_set_to_zero
5496 && IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA (output_section, segment)))
5497 {
5498 if (first_matching_lma || output_section->lma < matching_lma)
5499 {
5500 matching_lma = output_section->lma;
5501 first_matching_lma = FALSE;
5502 }
5503
5504 /* We assume that if the section fits within the segment
5505 then it does not overlap any other section within that
5506 segment. */
5507 map->sections[isec++] = output_section;
5508 }
5509 else if (first_suggested_lma)
5510 {
5511 suggested_lma = output_section->lma;
5512 first_suggested_lma = FALSE;
5513 }
5514
5515 if (j == section_count)
5516 break;
5517 }
5518 }
5519
5520 BFD_ASSERT (j == section_count);
5521
5522 /* Step Two: Adjust the physical address of the current segment,
5523 if necessary. */
5524 if (isec == section_count)
5525 {
5526 /* All of the sections fitted within the segment as currently
5527 specified. This is the default case. Add the segment to
5528 the list of built segments and carry on to process the next
5529 program header in the input BFD. */
5530 map->count = section_count;
5531 *pointer_to_map = map;
5532 pointer_to_map = &map->next;
5533
5534 if (p_paddr_valid
5535 && !bed->want_p_paddr_set_to_zero
5536 && matching_lma != map->p_paddr
5537 && !map->includes_filehdr
5538 && !map->includes_phdrs)
5539 /* There is some padding before the first section in the
5540 segment. So, we must account for that in the output
5541 segment's vma. */
5542 map->p_vaddr_offset = matching_lma - map->p_paddr;
5543
5544 free (sections);
5545 continue;
5546 }
5547 else
5548 {
5549 if (!first_matching_lma)
5550 {
5551 /* At least one section fits inside the current segment.
5552 Keep it, but modify its physical address to match the
5553 LMA of the first section that fitted. */
5554 map->p_paddr = matching_lma;
5555 }
5556 else
5557 {
5558 /* None of the sections fitted inside the current segment.
5559 Change the current segment's physical address to match
5560 the LMA of the first section. */
5561 map->p_paddr = suggested_lma;
5562 }
5563
5564 /* Offset the segment physical address from the lma
5565 to allow for space taken up by elf headers. */
5566 if (map->includes_filehdr)
5567 {
5568 if (map->p_paddr >= iehdr->e_ehsize)
5569 map->p_paddr -= iehdr->e_ehsize;
5570 else
5571 {
5572 map->includes_filehdr = FALSE;
5573 map->includes_phdrs = FALSE;
5574 }
5575 }
5576
5577 if (map->includes_phdrs)
5578 {
5579 if (map->p_paddr >= iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize)
5580 {
5581 map->p_paddr -= iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize;
5582
5583 /* iehdr->e_phnum is just an estimate of the number
5584 of program headers that we will need. Make a note
5585 here of the number we used and the segment we chose
5586 to hold these headers, so that we can adjust the
5587 offset when we know the correct value. */
5588 phdr_adjust_num = iehdr->e_phnum;
5589 phdr_adjust_seg = map;
5590 }
5591 else
5592 map->includes_phdrs = FALSE;
5593 }
5594 }
5595
5596 /* Step Three: Loop over the sections again, this time assigning
5597 those that fit to the current segment and removing them from the
5598 sections array; but making sure not to leave large gaps. Once all
5599 possible sections have been assigned to the current segment it is
5600 added to the list of built segments and if sections still remain
5601 to be assigned, a new segment is constructed before repeating
5602 the loop. */
5603 isec = 0;
5604 do
5605 {
5606 map->count = 0;
5607 suggested_lma = 0;
5608 first_suggested_lma = TRUE;
5609
5610 /* Fill the current segment with sections that fit. */
5611 for (j = 0; j < section_count; j++)
5612 {
5613 section = sections[j];
5614
5615 if (section == NULL)
5616 continue;
5617
5618 output_section = section->output_section;
5619
5620 BFD_ASSERT (output_section != NULL);
5621
5622 if (IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA (output_section, segment, map->p_paddr)
5623 || IS_COREFILE_NOTE (segment, section))
5624 {
5625 if (map->count == 0)
5626 {
5627 /* If the first section in a segment does not start at
5628 the beginning of the segment, then something is
5629 wrong. */
5630 if (output_section->lma
5631 != (map->p_paddr
5632 + (map->includes_filehdr ? iehdr->e_ehsize : 0)
5633 + (map->includes_phdrs
5634 ? iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize
5635 : 0)))
5636 abort ();
5637 }
5638 else
5639 {
5640 asection *prev_sec;
5641
5642 prev_sec = map->sections[map->count - 1];
5643
5644 /* If the gap between the end of the previous section
5645 and the start of this section is more than
5646 maxpagesize then we need to start a new segment. */
5647 if ((BFD_ALIGN (prev_sec->lma + prev_sec->size,
5648 maxpagesize)
5649 < BFD_ALIGN (output_section->lma, maxpagesize))
5650 || (prev_sec->lma + prev_sec->size
5651 > output_section->lma))
5652 {
5653 if (first_suggested_lma)
5654 {
5655 suggested_lma = output_section->lma;
5656 first_suggested_lma = FALSE;
5657 }
5658
5659 continue;
5660 }
5661 }
5662
5663 map->sections[map->count++] = output_section;
5664 ++isec;
5665 sections[j] = NULL;
5666 section->segment_mark = TRUE;
5667 }
5668 else if (first_suggested_lma)
5669 {
5670 suggested_lma = output_section->lma;
5671 first_suggested_lma = FALSE;
5672 }
5673 }
5674
5675 BFD_ASSERT (map->count > 0);
5676
5677 /* Add the current segment to the list of built segments. */
5678 *pointer_to_map = map;
5679 pointer_to_map = &map->next;
5680
5681 if (isec < section_count)
5682 {
5683 /* We still have not allocated all of the sections to
5684 segments. Create a new segment here, initialise it
5685 and carry on looping. */
5686 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
5687 amt += ((bfd_size_type) section_count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
5688 map = bfd_alloc (obfd, amt);
5689 if (map == NULL)
5690 {
5691 free (sections);
5692 return FALSE;
5693 }
5694
5695 /* Initialise the fields of the segment map. Set the physical
5696 physical address to the LMA of the first section that has
5697 not yet been assigned. */
5698 map->next = NULL;
5699 map->p_type = segment->p_type;
5700 map->p_flags = segment->p_flags;
5701 map->p_flags_valid = 1;
5702 map->p_paddr = suggested_lma;
5703 map->p_paddr_valid = p_paddr_valid;
5704 map->includes_filehdr = 0;
5705 map->includes_phdrs = 0;
5706 }
5707 }
5708 while (isec < section_count);
5709
5710 free (sections);
5711 }
5712
5713 elf_tdata (obfd)->segment_map = map_first;
5714
5715 /* If we had to estimate the number of program headers that were
5716 going to be needed, then check our estimate now and adjust
5717 the offset if necessary. */
5718 if (phdr_adjust_seg != NULL)
5719 {
5720 unsigned int count;
5721
5722 for (count = 0, map = map_first; map != NULL; map = map->next)
5723 count++;
5724
5725 if (count > phdr_adjust_num)
5726 phdr_adjust_seg->p_paddr
5727 -= (count - phdr_adjust_num) * iehdr->e_phentsize;
5728 }
5729
5730 #undef SEGMENT_END
5731 #undef SECTION_SIZE
5732 #undef IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA
5733 #undef IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA
5734 #undef IS_NOTE
5735 #undef IS_COREFILE_NOTE
5736 #undef IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP
5737 #undef IS_SECTION_IN_INPUT_SEGMENT
5738 #undef INCLUDE_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT
5739 #undef SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT
5740 #undef SEGMENT_OVERLAPS
5741 return TRUE;
5742 }
5743
5744 /* Copy ELF program header information. */
5745
5746 static bfd_boolean
5747 copy_elf_program_header (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
5748 {
5749 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *iehdr;
5750 struct elf_segment_map *map;
5751 struct elf_segment_map *map_first;
5752 struct elf_segment_map **pointer_to_map;
5753 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment;
5754 unsigned int i;
5755 unsigned int num_segments;
5756 bfd_boolean phdr_included = FALSE;
5757 bfd_boolean p_paddr_valid;
5758
5759 iehdr = elf_elfheader (ibfd);
5760
5761 map_first = NULL;
5762 pointer_to_map = &map_first;
5763
5764 /* If all the segment p_paddr fields are zero, don't set
5765 map->p_paddr_valid. */
5766 p_paddr_valid = FALSE;
5767 num_segments = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_phnum;
5768 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
5769 i < num_segments;
5770 i++, segment++)
5771 if (segment->p_paddr != 0)
5772 {
5773 p_paddr_valid = TRUE;
5774 break;
5775 }
5776
5777 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
5778 i < num_segments;
5779 i++, segment++)
5780 {
5781 asection *section;
5782 unsigned int section_count;
5783 bfd_size_type amt;
5784 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
5785 asection *first_section = NULL;
5786 asection *lowest_section = NULL;
5787
5788 /* Compute how many sections are in this segment. */
5789 for (section = ibfd->sections, section_count = 0;
5790 section != NULL;
5791 section = section->next)
5792 {
5793 this_hdr = &(elf_section_data(section)->this_hdr);
5794 if (ELF_IS_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT_FILE (this_hdr, segment))
5795 {
5796 if (!first_section)
5797 first_section = lowest_section = section;
5798 if (section->lma < lowest_section->lma)
5799 lowest_section = section;
5800 section_count++;
5801 }
5802 }
5803
5804 /* Allocate a segment map big enough to contain
5805 all of the sections we have selected. */
5806 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
5807 if (section_count != 0)
5808 amt += ((bfd_size_type) section_count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
5809 map = bfd_zalloc (obfd, amt);
5810 if (map == NULL)
5811 return FALSE;
5812
5813 /* Initialize the fields of the output segment map with the
5814 input segment. */
5815 map->next = NULL;
5816 map->p_type = segment->p_type;
5817 map->p_flags = segment->p_flags;
5818 map->p_flags_valid = 1;
5819 map->p_paddr = segment->p_paddr;
5820 map->p_paddr_valid = p_paddr_valid;
5821 map->p_align = segment->p_align;
5822 map->p_align_valid = 1;
5823 map->p_vaddr_offset = 0;
5824
5825 if (map->p_type == PT_GNU_RELRO
5826 && segment->p_filesz == segment->p_memsz)
5827 {
5828 /* The PT_GNU_RELRO segment may contain the first a few
5829 bytes in the .got.plt section even if the whole .got.plt
5830 section isn't in the PT_GNU_RELRO segment. We won't
5831 change the size of the PT_GNU_RELRO segment. */
5832 map->p_size = segment->p_filesz;
5833 map->p_size_valid = 1;
5834 }
5835
5836 /* Determine if this segment contains the ELF file header
5837 and if it contains the program headers themselves. */
5838 map->includes_filehdr = (segment->p_offset == 0
5839 && segment->p_filesz >= iehdr->e_ehsize);
5840
5841 map->includes_phdrs = 0;
5842 if (! phdr_included || segment->p_type != PT_LOAD)
5843 {
5844 map->includes_phdrs =
5845 (segment->p_offset <= (bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
5846 && (segment->p_offset + segment->p_filesz
5847 >= ((bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
5848 + iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize)));
5849
5850 if (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD && map->includes_phdrs)
5851 phdr_included = TRUE;
5852 }
5853
5854 if (!map->includes_phdrs
5855 && !map->includes_filehdr
5856 && map->p_paddr_valid)
5857 /* There is some other padding before the first section. */
5858 map->p_vaddr_offset = ((lowest_section ? lowest_section->lma : 0)
5859 - segment->p_paddr);
5860
5861 if (section_count != 0)
5862 {
5863 unsigned int isec = 0;
5864
5865 for (section = first_section;
5866 section != NULL;
5867 section = section->next)
5868 {
5869 this_hdr = &(elf_section_data(section)->this_hdr);
5870 if (ELF_IS_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT_FILE (this_hdr, segment))
5871 {
5872 map->sections[isec++] = section->output_section;
5873 if (isec == section_count)
5874 break;
5875 }
5876 }
5877 }
5878
5879 map->count = section_count;
5880 *pointer_to_map = map;
5881 pointer_to_map = &map->next;
5882 }
5883
5884 elf_tdata (obfd)->segment_map = map_first;
5885 return TRUE;
5886 }
5887
5888 /* Copy private BFD data. This copies or rewrites ELF program header
5889 information. */
5890
5891 static bfd_boolean
5892 copy_private_bfd_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
5893 {
5894 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
5895 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
5896 return TRUE;
5897
5898 if (elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr == NULL)
5899 return TRUE;
5900
5901 if (ibfd->xvec == obfd->xvec)
5902 {
5903 /* Check to see if any sections in the input BFD
5904 covered by ELF program header have changed. */
5905 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment;
5906 asection *section, *osec;
5907 unsigned int i, num_segments;
5908 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
5909 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
5910
5911 bed = get_elf_backend_data (ibfd);
5912
5913 /* Regenerate the segment map if p_paddr is set to 0. */
5914 if (bed->want_p_paddr_set_to_zero)
5915 goto rewrite;
5916
5917 /* Initialize the segment mark field. */
5918 for (section = obfd->sections; section != NULL;
5919 section = section->next)
5920 section->segment_mark = FALSE;
5921
5922 num_segments = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_phnum;
5923 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
5924 i < num_segments;
5925 i++, segment++)
5926 {
5927 /* PR binutils/3535. The Solaris linker always sets the p_paddr
5928 and p_memsz fields of special segments (DYNAMIC, INTERP) to 0
5929 which severly confuses things, so always regenerate the segment
5930 map in this case. */
5931 if (segment->p_paddr == 0
5932 && segment->p_memsz == 0
5933 && (segment->p_type == PT_INTERP || segment->p_type == PT_DYNAMIC))
5934 goto rewrite;
5935
5936 for (section = ibfd->sections;
5937 section != NULL; section = section->next)
5938 {
5939 /* We mark the output section so that we know it comes
5940 from the input BFD. */
5941 osec = section->output_section;
5942 if (osec)
5943 osec->segment_mark = TRUE;
5944
5945 /* Check if this section is covered by the segment. */
5946 this_hdr = &(elf_section_data(section)->this_hdr);
5947 if (ELF_IS_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT_FILE (this_hdr, segment))
5948 {
5949 /* FIXME: Check if its output section is changed or
5950 removed. What else do we need to check? */
5951 if (osec == NULL
5952 || section->flags != osec->flags
5953 || section->lma != osec->lma
5954 || section->vma != osec->vma
5955 || section->size != osec->size
5956 || section->rawsize != osec->rawsize
5957 || section->alignment_power != osec->alignment_power)
5958 goto rewrite;
5959 }
5960 }
5961 }
5962
5963 /* Check to see if any output section do not come from the
5964 input BFD. */
5965 for (section = obfd->sections; section != NULL;
5966 section = section->next)
5967 {
5968 if (section->segment_mark == FALSE)
5969 goto rewrite;
5970 else
5971 section->segment_mark = FALSE;
5972 }
5973
5974 return copy_elf_program_header (ibfd, obfd);
5975 }
5976
5977 rewrite:
5978 return rewrite_elf_program_header (ibfd, obfd);
5979 }
5980
5981 /* Initialize private output section information from input section. */
5982
5983 bfd_boolean
5984 _bfd_elf_init_private_section_data (bfd *ibfd,
5985 asection *isec,
5986 bfd *obfd,
5987 asection *osec,
5988 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
5989
5990 {
5991 Elf_Internal_Shdr *ihdr, *ohdr;
5992 bfd_boolean need_group = link_info == NULL || link_info->relocatable;
5993
5994 if (ibfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour
5995 || obfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
5996 return TRUE;
5997
5998 /* Don't copy the output ELF section type from input if the
5999 output BFD section flags have been set to something different.
6000 elf_fake_sections will set ELF section type based on BFD
6001 section flags. */
6002 if (elf_section_type (osec) == SHT_NULL
6003 && (osec->flags == isec->flags || !osec->flags))
6004 elf_section_type (osec) = elf_section_type (isec);
6005
6006 /* FIXME: Is this correct for all OS/PROC specific flags? */
6007 elf_section_flags (osec) |= (elf_section_flags (isec)
6008 & (SHF_MASKOS | SHF_MASKPROC));
6009
6010 /* Set things up for objcopy and relocatable link. The output
6011 SHT_GROUP section will have its elf_next_in_group pointing back
6012 to the input group members. Ignore linker created group section.
6013 See elfNN_ia64_object_p in elfxx-ia64.c. */
6014 if (need_group)
6015 {
6016 if (elf_sec_group (isec) == NULL
6017 || (elf_sec_group (isec)->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) == 0)
6018 {
6019 if (elf_section_flags (isec) & SHF_GROUP)
6020 elf_section_flags (osec) |= SHF_GROUP;
6021 elf_next_in_group (osec) = elf_next_in_group (isec);
6022 elf_group_name (osec) = elf_group_name (isec);
6023 }
6024 }
6025
6026 ihdr = &elf_section_data (isec)->this_hdr;
6027
6028 /* We need to handle elf_linked_to_section for SHF_LINK_ORDER. We
6029 don't use the output section of the linked-to section since it
6030 may be NULL at this point. */
6031 if ((ihdr->sh_flags & SHF_LINK_ORDER) != 0)
6032 {
6033 ohdr = &elf_section_data (osec)->this_hdr;
6034 ohdr->sh_flags |= SHF_LINK_ORDER;
6035 elf_linked_to_section (osec) = elf_linked_to_section (isec);
6036 }
6037
6038 osec->use_rela_p = isec->use_rela_p;
6039
6040 return TRUE;
6041 }
6042
6043 /* Copy private section information. This copies over the entsize
6044 field, and sometimes the info field. */
6045
6046 bfd_boolean
6047 _bfd_elf_copy_private_section_data (bfd *ibfd,
6048 asection *isec,
6049 bfd *obfd,
6050 asection *osec)
6051 {
6052 Elf_Internal_Shdr *ihdr, *ohdr;
6053
6054 if (ibfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour
6055 || obfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
6056 return TRUE;
6057
6058 ihdr = &elf_section_data (isec)->this_hdr;
6059 ohdr = &elf_section_data (osec)->this_hdr;
6060
6061 ohdr->sh_entsize = ihdr->sh_entsize;
6062
6063 if (ihdr->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
6064 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM
6065 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_GNU_verneed
6066 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_GNU_verdef)
6067 ohdr->sh_info = ihdr->sh_info;
6068
6069 return _bfd_elf_init_private_section_data (ibfd, isec, obfd, osec,
6070 NULL);
6071 }
6072
6073 /* Copy private header information. */
6074
6075 bfd_boolean
6076 _bfd_elf_copy_private_header_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
6077 {
6078 asection *isec;
6079
6080 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
6081 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
6082 return TRUE;
6083
6084 /* Copy over private BFD data if it has not already been copied.
6085 This must be done here, rather than in the copy_private_bfd_data
6086 entry point, because the latter is called after the section
6087 contents have been set, which means that the program headers have
6088 already been worked out. */
6089 if (elf_tdata (obfd)->segment_map == NULL && elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr != NULL)
6090 {
6091 if (! copy_private_bfd_data (ibfd, obfd))
6092 return FALSE;
6093 }
6094
6095 /* _bfd_elf_copy_private_section_data copied over the SHF_GROUP flag
6096 but this might be wrong if we deleted the group section. */
6097 for (isec = ibfd->sections; isec != NULL; isec = isec->next)
6098 if (elf_section_type (isec) == SHT_GROUP
6099 && isec->output_section == NULL)
6100 {
6101 asection *first = elf_next_in_group (isec);
6102 asection *s = first;
6103 while (s != NULL)
6104 {
6105 if (s->output_section != NULL)
6106 {
6107 elf_section_flags (s->output_section) &= ~SHF_GROUP;
6108 elf_group_name (s->output_section) = NULL;
6109 }
6110 s = elf_next_in_group (s);
6111 if (s == first)
6112 break;
6113 }
6114 }
6115
6116 return TRUE;
6117 }
6118
6119 /* Copy private symbol information. If this symbol is in a section
6120 which we did not map into a BFD section, try to map the section
6121 index correctly. We use special macro definitions for the mapped
6122 section indices; these definitions are interpreted by the
6123 swap_out_syms function. */
6124
6125 #define MAP_ONESYMTAB (SHN_HIOS + 1)
6126 #define MAP_DYNSYMTAB (SHN_HIOS + 2)
6127 #define MAP_STRTAB (SHN_HIOS + 3)
6128 #define MAP_SHSTRTAB (SHN_HIOS + 4)
6129 #define MAP_SYM_SHNDX (SHN_HIOS + 5)
6130
6131 bfd_boolean
6132 _bfd_elf_copy_private_symbol_data (bfd *ibfd,
6133 asymbol *isymarg,
6134 bfd *obfd,
6135 asymbol *osymarg)
6136 {
6137 elf_symbol_type *isym, *osym;
6138
6139 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
6140 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
6141 return TRUE;
6142
6143 isym = elf_symbol_from (ibfd, isymarg);
6144 osym = elf_symbol_from (obfd, osymarg);
6145
6146 if (isym != NULL
6147 && isym->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx != 0
6148 && osym != NULL
6149 && bfd_is_abs_section (isym->symbol.section))
6150 {
6151 unsigned int shndx;
6152
6153 shndx = isym->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx;
6154 if (shndx == elf_onesymtab (ibfd))
6155 shndx = MAP_ONESYMTAB;
6156 else if (shndx == elf_dynsymtab (ibfd))
6157 shndx = MAP_DYNSYMTAB;
6158 else if (shndx == elf_tdata (ibfd)->strtab_section)
6159 shndx = MAP_STRTAB;
6160 else if (shndx == elf_tdata (ibfd)->shstrtab_section)
6161 shndx = MAP_SHSTRTAB;
6162 else if (shndx == elf_tdata (ibfd)->symtab_shndx_section)
6163 shndx = MAP_SYM_SHNDX;
6164 osym->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx = shndx;
6165 }
6166
6167 return TRUE;
6168 }
6169
6170 /* Swap out the symbols. */
6171
6172 static bfd_boolean
6173 swap_out_syms (bfd *abfd,
6174 struct bfd_strtab_hash **sttp,
6175 int relocatable_p)
6176 {
6177 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
6178 int symcount;
6179 asymbol **syms;
6180 struct bfd_strtab_hash *stt;
6181 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
6182 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_shndx_hdr;
6183 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symstrtab_hdr;
6184 bfd_byte *outbound_syms;
6185 bfd_byte *outbound_shndx;
6186 int idx;
6187 bfd_size_type amt;
6188 bfd_boolean name_local_sections;
6189
6190 if (!elf_map_symbols (abfd))
6191 return FALSE;
6192
6193 /* Dump out the symtabs. */
6194 stt = _bfd_elf_stringtab_init ();
6195 if (stt == NULL)
6196 return FALSE;
6197
6198 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6199 symcount = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
6200 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
6201 symtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB;
6202 symtab_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
6203 symtab_hdr->sh_size = symtab_hdr->sh_entsize * (symcount + 1);
6204 symtab_hdr->sh_info = elf_num_locals (abfd) + 1;
6205 symtab_hdr->sh_addralign = (bfd_vma) 1 << bed->s->log_file_align;
6206
6207 symstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
6208 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
6209
6210 outbound_syms = bfd_alloc2 (abfd, 1 + symcount, bed->s->sizeof_sym);
6211 if (outbound_syms == NULL)
6212 {
6213 _bfd_stringtab_free (stt);
6214 return FALSE;
6215 }
6216 symtab_hdr->contents = outbound_syms;
6217
6218 outbound_shndx = NULL;
6219 symtab_shndx_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_shndx_hdr;
6220 if (symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_name != 0)
6221 {
6222 amt = (bfd_size_type) (1 + symcount) * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
6223 outbound_shndx = bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, 1 + symcount,
6224 sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx));
6225 if (outbound_shndx == NULL)
6226 {
6227 _bfd_stringtab_free (stt);
6228 return FALSE;
6229 }
6230
6231 symtab_shndx_hdr->contents = outbound_shndx;
6232 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX;
6233 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_size = amt;
6234 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_addralign = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
6235 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_entsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
6236 }
6237
6238 /* Now generate the data (for "contents"). */
6239 {
6240 /* Fill in zeroth symbol and swap it out. */
6241 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
6242 sym.st_name = 0;
6243 sym.st_value = 0;
6244 sym.st_size = 0;
6245 sym.st_info = 0;
6246 sym.st_other = 0;
6247 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
6248 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (abfd, &sym, outbound_syms, outbound_shndx);
6249 outbound_syms += bed->s->sizeof_sym;
6250 if (outbound_shndx != NULL)
6251 outbound_shndx += sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
6252 }
6253
6254 name_local_sections
6255 = (bed->elf_backend_name_local_section_symbols
6256 && bed->elf_backend_name_local_section_symbols (abfd));
6257
6258 syms = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
6259 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
6260 {
6261 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
6262 bfd_vma value = syms[idx]->value;
6263 elf_symbol_type *type_ptr;
6264 flagword flags = syms[idx]->flags;
6265 int type;
6266
6267 if (!name_local_sections
6268 && (flags & (BSF_SECTION_SYM | BSF_GLOBAL)) == BSF_SECTION_SYM)
6269 {
6270 /* Local section symbols have no name. */
6271 sym.st_name = 0;
6272 }
6273 else
6274 {
6275 sym.st_name = (unsigned long) _bfd_stringtab_add (stt,
6276 syms[idx]->name,
6277 TRUE, FALSE);
6278 if (sym.st_name == (unsigned long) -1)
6279 {
6280 _bfd_stringtab_free (stt);
6281 return FALSE;
6282 }
6283 }
6284
6285 type_ptr = elf_symbol_from (abfd, syms[idx]);
6286
6287 if ((flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
6288 && bfd_is_com_section (syms[idx]->section))
6289 {
6290 /* ELF common symbols put the alignment into the `value' field,
6291 and the size into the `size' field. This is backwards from
6292 how BFD handles it, so reverse it here. */
6293 sym.st_size = value;
6294 if (type_ptr == NULL
6295 || type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_value == 0)
6296 sym.st_value = value >= 16 ? 16 : (1 << bfd_log2 (value));
6297 else
6298 sym.st_value = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_value;
6299 sym.st_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section
6300 (abfd, syms[idx]->section);
6301 }
6302 else
6303 {
6304 asection *sec = syms[idx]->section;
6305 unsigned int shndx;
6306
6307 if (sec->output_section)
6308 {
6309 value += sec->output_offset;
6310 sec = sec->output_section;
6311 }
6312
6313 /* Don't add in the section vma for relocatable output. */
6314 if (! relocatable_p)
6315 value += sec->vma;
6316 sym.st_value = value;
6317 sym.st_size = type_ptr ? type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_size : 0;
6318
6319 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec)
6320 && type_ptr != NULL
6321 && type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx != 0)
6322 {
6323 /* This symbol is in a real ELF section which we did
6324 not create as a BFD section. Undo the mapping done
6325 by copy_private_symbol_data. */
6326 shndx = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx;
6327 switch (shndx)
6328 {
6329 case MAP_ONESYMTAB:
6330 shndx = elf_onesymtab (abfd);
6331 break;
6332 case MAP_DYNSYMTAB:
6333 shndx = elf_dynsymtab (abfd);
6334 break;
6335 case MAP_STRTAB:
6336 shndx = elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_section;
6337 break;
6338 case MAP_SHSTRTAB:
6339 shndx = elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_section;
6340 break;
6341 case MAP_SYM_SHNDX:
6342 shndx = elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_shndx_section;
6343 break;
6344 default:
6345 break;
6346 }
6347 }
6348 else
6349 {
6350 shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec);
6351
6352 if (shndx == SHN_BAD)
6353 {
6354 asection *sec2;
6355
6356 /* Writing this would be a hell of a lot easier if
6357 we had some decent documentation on bfd, and
6358 knew what to expect of the library, and what to
6359 demand of applications. For example, it
6360 appears that `objcopy' might not set the
6361 section of a symbol to be a section that is
6362 actually in the output file. */
6363 sec2 = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, sec->name);
6364 if (sec2 == NULL)
6365 {
6366 _bfd_error_handler (_("\
6367 Unable to find equivalent output section for symbol '%s' from section '%s'"),
6368 syms[idx]->name ? syms[idx]->name : "<Local sym>",
6369 sec->name);
6370 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
6371 _bfd_stringtab_free (stt);
6372 return FALSE;
6373 }
6374
6375 shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec2);
6376 BFD_ASSERT (shndx != SHN_BAD);
6377 }
6378 }
6379
6380 sym.st_shndx = shndx;
6381 }
6382
6383 if ((flags & BSF_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0)
6384 type = STT_TLS;
6385 else if ((flags & BSF_FUNCTION) != 0)
6386 type = STT_FUNC;
6387 else if ((flags & BSF_OBJECT) != 0)
6388 type = STT_OBJECT;
6389 else if ((flags & BSF_RELC) != 0)
6390 type = STT_RELC;
6391 else if ((flags & BSF_SRELC) != 0)
6392 type = STT_SRELC;
6393 else
6394 type = STT_NOTYPE;
6395
6396 if (syms[idx]->section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
6397 type = STT_TLS;
6398
6399 /* Processor-specific types. */
6400 if (type_ptr != NULL
6401 && bed->elf_backend_get_symbol_type)
6402 type = ((*bed->elf_backend_get_symbol_type)
6403 (&type_ptr->internal_elf_sym, type));
6404
6405 if (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
6406 {
6407 if (flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
6408 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, STT_SECTION);
6409 else
6410 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_SECTION);
6411 }
6412 else if (bfd_is_com_section (syms[idx]->section))
6413 {
6414 #ifdef USE_STT_COMMON
6415 if (type == STT_OBJECT)
6416 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, STT_COMMON);
6417 else
6418 #else
6419 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, type);
6420 #endif
6421 }
6422 else if (bfd_is_und_section (syms[idx]->section))
6423 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (((flags & BSF_WEAK)
6424 ? STB_WEAK
6425 : STB_GLOBAL),
6426 type);
6427 else if (flags & BSF_FILE)
6428 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_FILE);
6429 else
6430 {
6431 int bind = STB_LOCAL;
6432
6433 if (flags & BSF_LOCAL)
6434 bind = STB_LOCAL;
6435 else if (flags & BSF_WEAK)
6436 bind = STB_WEAK;
6437 else if (flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
6438 bind = STB_GLOBAL;
6439
6440 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (bind, type);
6441 }
6442
6443 if (type_ptr != NULL)
6444 sym.st_other = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_other;
6445 else
6446 sym.st_other = 0;
6447
6448 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (abfd, &sym, outbound_syms, outbound_shndx);
6449 outbound_syms += bed->s->sizeof_sym;
6450 if (outbound_shndx != NULL)
6451 outbound_shndx += sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
6452 }
6453
6454 *sttp = stt;
6455 symstrtab_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_stringtab_size (stt);
6456 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
6457
6458 symstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
6459 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
6460 symstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
6461 symstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
6462 symstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
6463 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
6464
6465 return TRUE;
6466 }
6467
6468 /* Return the number of bytes required to hold the symtab vector.
6469
6470 Note that we base it on the count plus 1, since we will null terminate
6471 the vector allocated based on this size. However, the ELF symbol table
6472 always has a dummy entry as symbol #0, so it ends up even. */
6473
6474 long
6475 _bfd_elf_get_symtab_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
6476 {
6477 long symcount;
6478 long symtab_size;
6479 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
6480
6481 symcount = hdr->sh_size / get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_sym;
6482 symtab_size = (symcount + 1) * (sizeof (asymbol *));
6483 if (symcount > 0)
6484 symtab_size -= sizeof (asymbol *);
6485
6486 return symtab_size;
6487 }
6488
6489 long
6490 _bfd_elf_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
6491 {
6492 long symcount;
6493 long symtab_size;
6494 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
6495
6496 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
6497 {
6498 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
6499 return -1;
6500 }
6501
6502 symcount = hdr->sh_size / get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_sym;
6503 symtab_size = (symcount + 1) * (sizeof (asymbol *));
6504 if (symcount > 0)
6505 symtab_size -= sizeof (asymbol *);
6506
6507 return symtab_size;
6508 }
6509
6510 long
6511 _bfd_elf_get_reloc_upper_bound (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
6512 sec_ptr asect)
6513 {
6514 return (asect->reloc_count + 1) * sizeof (arelent *);
6515 }
6516
6517 /* Canonicalize the relocs. */
6518
6519 long
6520 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_reloc (bfd *abfd,
6521 sec_ptr section,
6522 arelent **relptr,
6523 asymbol **symbols)
6524 {
6525 arelent *tblptr;
6526 unsigned int i;
6527 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6528
6529 if (! bed->s->slurp_reloc_table (abfd, section, symbols, FALSE))
6530 return -1;
6531
6532 tblptr = section->relocation;
6533 for (i = 0; i < section->reloc_count; i++)
6534 *relptr++ = tblptr++;
6535
6536 *relptr = NULL;
6537
6538 return section->reloc_count;
6539 }
6540
6541 long
6542 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_symtab (bfd *abfd, asymbol **allocation)
6543 {
6544 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6545 long symcount = bed->s->slurp_symbol_table (abfd, allocation, FALSE);
6546
6547 if (symcount >= 0)
6548 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = symcount;
6549 return symcount;
6550 }
6551
6552 long
6553 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab (bfd *abfd,
6554 asymbol **allocation)
6555 {
6556 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6557 long symcount = bed->s->slurp_symbol_table (abfd, allocation, TRUE);
6558
6559 if (symcount >= 0)
6560 bfd_get_dynamic_symcount (abfd) = symcount;
6561 return symcount;
6562 }
6563
6564 /* Return the size required for the dynamic reloc entries. Any loadable
6565 section that was actually installed in the BFD, and has type SHT_REL
6566 or SHT_RELA, and uses the dynamic symbol table, is considered to be a
6567 dynamic reloc section. */
6568
6569 long
6570 _bfd_elf_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
6571 {
6572 long ret;
6573 asection *s;
6574
6575 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
6576 {
6577 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
6578 return -1;
6579 }
6580
6581 ret = sizeof (arelent *);
6582 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
6583 if (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link == elf_dynsymtab (abfd)
6584 && (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL
6585 || elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA))
6586 ret += ((s->size / elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize)
6587 * sizeof (arelent *));
6588
6589 return ret;
6590 }
6591
6592 /* Canonicalize the dynamic relocation entries. Note that we return the
6593 dynamic relocations as a single block, although they are actually
6594 associated with particular sections; the interface, which was
6595 designed for SunOS style shared libraries, expects that there is only
6596 one set of dynamic relocs. Any loadable section that was actually
6597 installed in the BFD, and has type SHT_REL or SHT_RELA, and uses the
6598 dynamic symbol table, is considered to be a dynamic reloc section. */
6599
6600 long
6601 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc (bfd *abfd,
6602 arelent **storage,
6603 asymbol **syms)
6604 {
6605 bfd_boolean (*slurp_relocs) (bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, bfd_boolean);
6606 asection *s;
6607 long ret;
6608
6609 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
6610 {
6611 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
6612 return -1;
6613 }
6614
6615 slurp_relocs = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->slurp_reloc_table;
6616 ret = 0;
6617 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
6618 {
6619 if (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link == elf_dynsymtab (abfd)
6620 && (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL
6621 || elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA))
6622 {
6623 arelent *p;
6624 long count, i;
6625
6626 if (! (*slurp_relocs) (abfd, s, syms, TRUE))
6627 return -1;
6628 count = s->size / elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize;
6629 p = s->relocation;
6630 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
6631 *storage++ = p++;
6632 ret += count;
6633 }
6634 }
6635
6636 *storage = NULL;
6637
6638 return ret;
6639 }
6640 \f
6641 /* Read in the version information. */
6642
6643 bfd_boolean
6644 _bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables (bfd *abfd, bfd_boolean default_imported_symver)
6645 {
6646 bfd_byte *contents = NULL;
6647 unsigned int freeidx = 0;
6648
6649 if (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0)
6650 {
6651 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
6652 Elf_External_Verneed *everneed;
6653 Elf_Internal_Verneed *iverneed;
6654 unsigned int i;
6655 bfd_byte *contents_end;
6656
6657 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_hdr;
6658
6659 elf_tdata (abfd)->verref = bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, hdr->sh_info,
6660 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verneed));
6661 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verref == NULL)
6662 goto error_return;
6663
6664 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs = hdr->sh_info;
6665
6666 contents = bfd_malloc (hdr->sh_size);
6667 if (contents == NULL)
6668 {
6669 error_return_verref:
6670 elf_tdata (abfd)->verref = NULL;
6671 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs = 0;
6672 goto error_return;
6673 }
6674 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
6675 || bfd_bread (contents, hdr->sh_size, abfd) != hdr->sh_size)
6676 goto error_return_verref;
6677
6678 if (hdr->sh_info && hdr->sh_size < sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed))
6679 goto error_return_verref;
6680
6681 BFD_ASSERT (sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed)
6682 == sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux));
6683 contents_end = contents + hdr->sh_size - sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed);
6684 everneed = (Elf_External_Verneed *) contents;
6685 iverneed = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref;
6686 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; i++, iverneed++)
6687 {
6688 Elf_External_Vernaux *evernaux;
6689 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *ivernaux;
6690 unsigned int j;
6691
6692 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_in (abfd, everneed, iverneed);
6693
6694 iverneed->vn_bfd = abfd;
6695
6696 iverneed->vn_filename =
6697 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
6698 iverneed->vn_file);
6699 if (iverneed->vn_filename == NULL)
6700 goto error_return_verref;
6701
6702 if (iverneed->vn_cnt == 0)
6703 iverneed->vn_auxptr = NULL;
6704 else
6705 {
6706 iverneed->vn_auxptr = bfd_alloc2 (abfd, iverneed->vn_cnt,
6707 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Vernaux));
6708 if (iverneed->vn_auxptr == NULL)
6709 goto error_return_verref;
6710 }
6711
6712 if (iverneed->vn_aux
6713 > (size_t) (contents_end - (bfd_byte *) everneed))
6714 goto error_return_verref;
6715
6716 evernaux = ((Elf_External_Vernaux *)
6717 ((bfd_byte *) everneed + iverneed->vn_aux));
6718 ivernaux = iverneed->vn_auxptr;
6719 for (j = 0; j < iverneed->vn_cnt; j++, ivernaux++)
6720 {
6721 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_in (abfd, evernaux, ivernaux);
6722
6723 ivernaux->vna_nodename =
6724 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
6725 ivernaux->vna_name);
6726 if (ivernaux->vna_nodename == NULL)
6727 goto error_return_verref;
6728
6729 if (j + 1 < iverneed->vn_cnt)
6730 ivernaux->vna_nextptr = ivernaux + 1;
6731 else
6732 ivernaux->vna_nextptr = NULL;
6733
6734 if (ivernaux->vna_next
6735 > (size_t) (contents_end - (bfd_byte *) evernaux))
6736 goto error_return_verref;
6737
6738 evernaux = ((Elf_External_Vernaux *)
6739 ((bfd_byte *) evernaux + ivernaux->vna_next));
6740
6741 if (ivernaux->vna_other > freeidx)
6742 freeidx = ivernaux->vna_other;
6743 }
6744
6745 if (i + 1 < hdr->sh_info)
6746 iverneed->vn_nextref = iverneed + 1;
6747 else
6748 iverneed->vn_nextref = NULL;
6749
6750 if (iverneed->vn_next
6751 > (size_t) (contents_end - (bfd_byte *) everneed))
6752 goto error_return_verref;
6753
6754 everneed = ((Elf_External_Verneed *)
6755 ((bfd_byte *) everneed + iverneed->vn_next));
6756 }
6757
6758 free (contents);
6759 contents = NULL;
6760 }
6761
6762 if (elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0)
6763 {
6764 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
6765 Elf_External_Verdef *everdef;
6766 Elf_Internal_Verdef *iverdef;
6767 Elf_Internal_Verdef *iverdefarr;
6768 Elf_Internal_Verdef iverdefmem;
6769 unsigned int i;
6770 unsigned int maxidx;
6771 bfd_byte *contents_end_def, *contents_end_aux;
6772
6773 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_hdr;
6774
6775 contents = bfd_malloc (hdr->sh_size);
6776 if (contents == NULL)
6777 goto error_return;
6778 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
6779 || bfd_bread (contents, hdr->sh_size, abfd) != hdr->sh_size)
6780 goto error_return;
6781
6782 if (hdr->sh_info && hdr->sh_size < sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef))
6783 goto error_return;
6784
6785 BFD_ASSERT (sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef)
6786 >= sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux));
6787 contents_end_def = contents + hdr->sh_size
6788 - sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
6789 contents_end_aux = contents + hdr->sh_size
6790 - sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
6791
6792 /* We know the number of entries in the section but not the maximum
6793 index. Therefore we have to run through all entries and find
6794 the maximum. */
6795 everdef = (Elf_External_Verdef *) contents;
6796 maxidx = 0;
6797 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; ++i)
6798 {
6799 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (abfd, everdef, &iverdefmem);
6800
6801 if ((iverdefmem.vd_ndx & ((unsigned) VERSYM_VERSION)) > maxidx)
6802 maxidx = iverdefmem.vd_ndx & ((unsigned) VERSYM_VERSION);
6803
6804 if (iverdefmem.vd_next
6805 > (size_t) (contents_end_def - (bfd_byte *) everdef))
6806 goto error_return;
6807
6808 everdef = ((Elf_External_Verdef *)
6809 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdefmem.vd_next));
6810 }
6811
6812 if (default_imported_symver)
6813 {
6814 if (freeidx > maxidx)
6815 maxidx = ++freeidx;
6816 else
6817 freeidx = ++maxidx;
6818 }
6819 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef = bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, maxidx,
6820 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdef));
6821 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef == NULL)
6822 goto error_return;
6823
6824 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs = maxidx;
6825
6826 everdef = (Elf_External_Verdef *) contents;
6827 iverdefarr = elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef;
6828 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; i++)
6829 {
6830 Elf_External_Verdaux *everdaux;
6831 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *iverdaux;
6832 unsigned int j;
6833
6834 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (abfd, everdef, &iverdefmem);
6835
6836 if ((iverdefmem.vd_ndx & VERSYM_VERSION) == 0)
6837 {
6838 error_return_verdef:
6839 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef = NULL;
6840 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs = 0;
6841 goto error_return;
6842 }
6843
6844 iverdef = &iverdefarr[(iverdefmem.vd_ndx & VERSYM_VERSION) - 1];
6845 memcpy (iverdef, &iverdefmem, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdef));
6846
6847 iverdef->vd_bfd = abfd;
6848
6849 if (iverdef->vd_cnt == 0)
6850 iverdef->vd_auxptr = NULL;
6851 else
6852 {
6853 iverdef->vd_auxptr = bfd_alloc2 (abfd, iverdef->vd_cnt,
6854 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdaux));
6855 if (iverdef->vd_auxptr == NULL)
6856 goto error_return_verdef;
6857 }
6858
6859 if (iverdef->vd_aux
6860 > (size_t) (contents_end_aux - (bfd_byte *) everdef))
6861 goto error_return_verdef;
6862
6863 everdaux = ((Elf_External_Verdaux *)
6864 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdef->vd_aux));
6865 iverdaux = iverdef->vd_auxptr;
6866 for (j = 0; j < iverdef->vd_cnt; j++, iverdaux++)
6867 {
6868 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_in (abfd, everdaux, iverdaux);
6869
6870 iverdaux->vda_nodename =
6871 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
6872 iverdaux->vda_name);
6873 if (iverdaux->vda_nodename == NULL)
6874 goto error_return_verdef;
6875
6876 if (j + 1 < iverdef->vd_cnt)
6877 iverdaux->vda_nextptr = iverdaux + 1;
6878 else
6879 iverdaux->vda_nextptr = NULL;
6880
6881 if (iverdaux->vda_next
6882 > (size_t) (contents_end_aux - (bfd_byte *) everdaux))
6883 goto error_return_verdef;
6884
6885 everdaux = ((Elf_External_Verdaux *)
6886 ((bfd_byte *) everdaux + iverdaux->vda_next));
6887 }
6888
6889 if (iverdef->vd_cnt)
6890 iverdef->vd_nodename = iverdef->vd_auxptr->vda_nodename;
6891
6892 if ((size_t) (iverdef - iverdefarr) + 1 < maxidx)
6893 iverdef->vd_nextdef = iverdef + 1;
6894 else
6895 iverdef->vd_nextdef = NULL;
6896
6897 everdef = ((Elf_External_Verdef *)
6898 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdef->vd_next));
6899 }
6900
6901 free (contents);
6902 contents = NULL;
6903 }
6904 else if (default_imported_symver)
6905 {
6906 if (freeidx < 3)
6907 freeidx = 3;
6908 else
6909 freeidx++;
6910
6911 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef = bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, freeidx,
6912 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdef));
6913 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef == NULL)
6914 goto error_return;
6915
6916 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs = freeidx;
6917 }
6918
6919 /* Create a default version based on the soname. */
6920 if (default_imported_symver)
6921 {
6922 Elf_Internal_Verdef *iverdef;
6923 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *iverdaux;
6924
6925 iverdef = &elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef[freeidx - 1];;
6926
6927 iverdef->vd_version = VER_DEF_CURRENT;
6928 iverdef->vd_flags = 0;
6929 iverdef->vd_ndx = freeidx;
6930 iverdef->vd_cnt = 1;
6931
6932 iverdef->vd_bfd = abfd;
6933
6934 iverdef->vd_nodename = bfd_elf_get_dt_soname (abfd);
6935 if (iverdef->vd_nodename == NULL)
6936 goto error_return_verdef;
6937 iverdef->vd_nextdef = NULL;
6938 iverdef->vd_auxptr = bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdaux));
6939 if (iverdef->vd_auxptr == NULL)
6940 goto error_return_verdef;
6941
6942 iverdaux = iverdef->vd_auxptr;
6943 iverdaux->vda_nodename = iverdef->vd_nodename;
6944 iverdaux->vda_nextptr = NULL;
6945 }
6946
6947 return TRUE;
6948
6949 error_return:
6950 if (contents != NULL)
6951 free (contents);
6952 return FALSE;
6953 }
6954 \f
6955 asymbol *
6956 _bfd_elf_make_empty_symbol (bfd *abfd)
6957 {
6958 elf_symbol_type *newsym;
6959 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (elf_symbol_type);
6960
6961 newsym = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
6962 if (!newsym)
6963 return NULL;
6964 else
6965 {
6966 newsym->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
6967 return &newsym->symbol;
6968 }
6969 }
6970
6971 void
6972 _bfd_elf_get_symbol_info (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
6973 asymbol *symbol,
6974 symbol_info *ret)
6975 {
6976 bfd_symbol_info (symbol, ret);
6977 }
6978
6979 /* Return whether a symbol name implies a local symbol. Most targets
6980 use this function for the is_local_label_name entry point, but some
6981 override it. */
6982
6983 bfd_boolean
6984 _bfd_elf_is_local_label_name (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
6985 const char *name)
6986 {
6987 /* Normal local symbols start with ``.L''. */
6988 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == 'L')
6989 return TRUE;
6990
6991 /* At least some SVR4 compilers (e.g., UnixWare 2.1 cc) generate
6992 DWARF debugging symbols starting with ``..''. */
6993 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '.')
6994 return TRUE;
6995
6996 /* gcc will sometimes generate symbols beginning with ``_.L_'' when
6997 emitting DWARF debugging output. I suspect this is actually a
6998 small bug in gcc (it calls ASM_OUTPUT_LABEL when it should call
6999 ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL, and this causes the leading
7000 underscore to be emitted on some ELF targets). For ease of use,
7001 we treat such symbols as local. */
7002 if (name[0] == '_' && name[1] == '.' && name[2] == 'L' && name[3] == '_')
7003 return TRUE;
7004
7005 return FALSE;
7006 }
7007
7008 alent *
7009 _bfd_elf_get_lineno (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7010 asymbol *symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
7011 {
7012 abort ();
7013 return NULL;
7014 }
7015
7016 bfd_boolean
7017 _bfd_elf_set_arch_mach (bfd *abfd,
7018 enum bfd_architecture arch,
7019 unsigned long machine)
7020 {
7021 /* If this isn't the right architecture for this backend, and this
7022 isn't the generic backend, fail. */
7023 if (arch != get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->arch
7024 && arch != bfd_arch_unknown
7025 && get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->arch != bfd_arch_unknown)
7026 return FALSE;
7027
7028 return bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine);
7029 }
7030
7031 /* Find the function to a particular section and offset,
7032 for error reporting. */
7033
7034 static bfd_boolean
7035 elf_find_function (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7036 asection *section,
7037 asymbol **symbols,
7038 bfd_vma offset,
7039 const char **filename_ptr,
7040 const char **functionname_ptr)
7041 {
7042 const char *filename;
7043 asymbol *func, *file;
7044 bfd_vma low_func;
7045 asymbol **p;
7046 /* ??? Given multiple file symbols, it is impossible to reliably
7047 choose the right file name for global symbols. File symbols are
7048 local symbols, and thus all file symbols must sort before any
7049 global symbols. The ELF spec may be interpreted to say that a
7050 file symbol must sort before other local symbols, but currently
7051 ld -r doesn't do this. So, for ld -r output, it is possible to
7052 make a better choice of file name for local symbols by ignoring
7053 file symbols appearing after a given local symbol. */
7054 enum { nothing_seen, symbol_seen, file_after_symbol_seen } state;
7055
7056 filename = NULL;
7057 func = NULL;
7058 file = NULL;
7059 low_func = 0;
7060 state = nothing_seen;
7061
7062 for (p = symbols; *p != NULL; p++)
7063 {
7064 elf_symbol_type *q;
7065
7066 q = (elf_symbol_type *) *p;
7067
7068 switch (ELF_ST_TYPE (q->internal_elf_sym.st_info))
7069 {
7070 default:
7071 break;
7072 case STT_FILE:
7073 file = &q->symbol;
7074 if (state == symbol_seen)
7075 state = file_after_symbol_seen;
7076 continue;
7077 case STT_NOTYPE:
7078 case STT_FUNC:
7079 if (bfd_get_section (&q->symbol) == section
7080 && q->symbol.value >= low_func
7081 && q->symbol.value <= offset)
7082 {
7083 func = (asymbol *) q;
7084 low_func = q->symbol.value;
7085 filename = NULL;
7086 if (file != NULL
7087 && (ELF_ST_BIND (q->internal_elf_sym.st_info) == STB_LOCAL
7088 || state != file_after_symbol_seen))
7089 filename = bfd_asymbol_name (file);
7090 }
7091 break;
7092 }
7093 if (state == nothing_seen)
7094 state = symbol_seen;
7095 }
7096
7097 if (func == NULL)
7098 return FALSE;
7099
7100 if (filename_ptr)
7101 *filename_ptr = filename;
7102 if (functionname_ptr)
7103 *functionname_ptr = bfd_asymbol_name (func);
7104
7105 return TRUE;
7106 }
7107
7108 /* Find the nearest line to a particular section and offset,
7109 for error reporting. */
7110
7111 bfd_boolean
7112 _bfd_elf_find_nearest_line (bfd *abfd,
7113 asection *section,
7114 asymbol **symbols,
7115 bfd_vma offset,
7116 const char **filename_ptr,
7117 const char **functionname_ptr,
7118 unsigned int *line_ptr)
7119 {
7120 bfd_boolean found;
7121
7122 if (_bfd_dwarf1_find_nearest_line (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
7123 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
7124 line_ptr))
7125 {
7126 if (!*functionname_ptr)
7127 elf_find_function (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
7128 *filename_ptr ? NULL : filename_ptr,
7129 functionname_ptr);
7130
7131 return TRUE;
7132 }
7133
7134 if (_bfd_dwarf2_find_nearest_line (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
7135 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
7136 line_ptr, 0,
7137 &elf_tdata (abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info))
7138 {
7139 if (!*functionname_ptr)
7140 elf_find_function (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
7141 *filename_ptr ? NULL : filename_ptr,
7142 functionname_ptr);
7143
7144 return TRUE;
7145 }
7146
7147 if (! _bfd_stab_section_find_nearest_line (abfd, symbols, section, offset,
7148 &found, filename_ptr,
7149 functionname_ptr, line_ptr,
7150 &elf_tdata (abfd)->line_info))
7151 return FALSE;
7152 if (found && (*functionname_ptr || *line_ptr))
7153 return TRUE;
7154
7155 if (symbols == NULL)
7156 return FALSE;
7157
7158 if (! elf_find_function (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
7159 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr))
7160 return FALSE;
7161
7162 *line_ptr = 0;
7163 return TRUE;
7164 }
7165
7166 /* Find the line for a symbol. */
7167
7168 bfd_boolean
7169 _bfd_elf_find_line (bfd *abfd, asymbol **symbols, asymbol *symbol,
7170 const char **filename_ptr, unsigned int *line_ptr)
7171 {
7172 return _bfd_dwarf2_find_line (abfd, symbols, symbol,
7173 filename_ptr, line_ptr, 0,
7174 &elf_tdata (abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info);
7175 }
7176
7177 /* After a call to bfd_find_nearest_line, successive calls to
7178 bfd_find_inliner_info can be used to get source information about
7179 each level of function inlining that terminated at the address
7180 passed to bfd_find_nearest_line. Currently this is only supported
7181 for DWARF2 with appropriate DWARF3 extensions. */
7182
7183 bfd_boolean
7184 _bfd_elf_find_inliner_info (bfd *abfd,
7185 const char **filename_ptr,
7186 const char **functionname_ptr,
7187 unsigned int *line_ptr)
7188 {
7189 bfd_boolean found;
7190 found = _bfd_dwarf2_find_inliner_info (abfd, filename_ptr,
7191 functionname_ptr, line_ptr,
7192 & elf_tdata (abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info);
7193 return found;
7194 }
7195
7196 int
7197 _bfd_elf_sizeof_headers (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
7198 {
7199 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
7200 int ret = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
7201
7202 if (!info->relocatable)
7203 {
7204 bfd_size_type phdr_size = elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size;
7205
7206 if (phdr_size == (bfd_size_type) -1)
7207 {
7208 struct elf_segment_map *m;
7209
7210 phdr_size = 0;
7211 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map; m != NULL; m = m->next)
7212 phdr_size += bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
7213
7214 if (phdr_size == 0)
7215 phdr_size = get_program_header_size (abfd, info);
7216 }
7217
7218 elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size = phdr_size;
7219 ret += phdr_size;
7220 }
7221
7222 return ret;
7223 }
7224
7225 bfd_boolean
7226 _bfd_elf_set_section_contents (bfd *abfd,
7227 sec_ptr section,
7228 const void *location,
7229 file_ptr offset,
7230 bfd_size_type count)
7231 {
7232 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
7233 bfd_signed_vma pos;
7234
7235 if (! abfd->output_has_begun
7236 && ! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (abfd, NULL))
7237 return FALSE;
7238
7239 hdr = &elf_section_data (section)->this_hdr;
7240 pos = hdr->sh_offset + offset;
7241 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
7242 || bfd_bwrite (location, count, abfd) != count)
7243 return FALSE;
7244
7245 return TRUE;
7246 }
7247
7248 void
7249 _bfd_elf_no_info_to_howto (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7250 arelent *cache_ptr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7251 Elf_Internal_Rela *dst ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
7252 {
7253 abort ();
7254 }
7255
7256 /* Try to convert a non-ELF reloc into an ELF one. */
7257
7258 bfd_boolean
7259 _bfd_elf_validate_reloc (bfd *abfd, arelent *areloc)
7260 {
7261 /* Check whether we really have an ELF howto. */
7262
7263 if ((*areloc->sym_ptr_ptr)->the_bfd->xvec != abfd->xvec)
7264 {
7265 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code;
7266 reloc_howto_type *howto;
7267
7268 /* Alien reloc: Try to determine its type to replace it with an
7269 equivalent ELF reloc. */
7270
7271 if (areloc->howto->pc_relative)
7272 {
7273 switch (areloc->howto->bitsize)
7274 {
7275 case 8:
7276 code = BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL;
7277 break;
7278 case 12:
7279 code = BFD_RELOC_12_PCREL;
7280 break;
7281 case 16:
7282 code = BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL;
7283 break;
7284 case 24:
7285 code = BFD_RELOC_24_PCREL;
7286 break;
7287 case 32:
7288 code = BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL;
7289 break;
7290 case 64:
7291 code = BFD_RELOC_64_PCREL;
7292 break;
7293 default:
7294 goto fail;
7295 }
7296
7297 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, code);
7298
7299 if (areloc->howto->pcrel_offset != howto->pcrel_offset)
7300 {
7301 if (howto->pcrel_offset)
7302 areloc->addend += areloc->address;
7303 else
7304 areloc->addend -= areloc->address; /* addend is unsigned!! */
7305 }
7306 }
7307 else
7308 {
7309 switch (areloc->howto->bitsize)
7310 {
7311 case 8:
7312 code = BFD_RELOC_8;
7313 break;
7314 case 14:
7315 code = BFD_RELOC_14;
7316 break;
7317 case 16:
7318 code = BFD_RELOC_16;
7319 break;
7320 case 26:
7321 code = BFD_RELOC_26;
7322 break;
7323 case 32:
7324 code = BFD_RELOC_32;
7325 break;
7326 case 64:
7327 code = BFD_RELOC_64;
7328 break;
7329 default:
7330 goto fail;
7331 }
7332
7333 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, code);
7334 }
7335
7336 if (howto)
7337 areloc->howto = howto;
7338 else
7339 goto fail;
7340 }
7341
7342 return TRUE;
7343
7344 fail:
7345 (*_bfd_error_handler)
7346 (_("%B: unsupported relocation type %s"),
7347 abfd, areloc->howto->name);
7348 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
7349 return FALSE;
7350 }
7351
7352 bfd_boolean
7353 _bfd_elf_close_and_cleanup (bfd *abfd)
7354 {
7355 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
7356 {
7357 if (elf_tdata (abfd) != NULL && elf_shstrtab (abfd) != NULL)
7358 _bfd_elf_strtab_free (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
7359 _bfd_dwarf2_cleanup_debug_info (abfd);
7360 }
7361
7362 return _bfd_generic_close_and_cleanup (abfd);
7363 }
7364
7365 /* For Rel targets, we encode meaningful data for BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY
7366 in the relocation's offset. Thus we cannot allow any sort of sanity
7367 range-checking to interfere. There is nothing else to do in processing
7368 this reloc. */
7369
7370 bfd_reloc_status_type
7371 _bfd_elf_rel_vtable_reloc_fn
7372 (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, arelent *re ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7373 struct bfd_symbol *symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7374 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *is ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7375 bfd *obfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, char **errmsg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
7376 {
7377 return bfd_reloc_ok;
7378 }
7379 \f
7380 /* Elf core file support. Much of this only works on native
7381 toolchains, since we rely on knowing the
7382 machine-dependent procfs structure in order to pick
7383 out details about the corefile. */
7384
7385 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_PROCFS_H
7386 # include <sys/procfs.h>
7387 #endif
7388
7389 /* FIXME: this is kinda wrong, but it's what gdb wants. */
7390
7391 static int
7392 elfcore_make_pid (bfd *abfd)
7393 {
7394 return ((elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid << 16)
7395 + (elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid));
7396 }
7397
7398 /* If there isn't a section called NAME, make one, using
7399 data from SECT. Note, this function will generate a
7400 reference to NAME, so you shouldn't deallocate or
7401 overwrite it. */
7402
7403 static bfd_boolean
7404 elfcore_maybe_make_sect (bfd *abfd, char *name, asection *sect)
7405 {
7406 asection *sect2;
7407
7408 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name) != NULL)
7409 return TRUE;
7410
7411 sect2 = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, name, sect->flags);
7412 if (sect2 == NULL)
7413 return FALSE;
7414
7415 sect2->size = sect->size;
7416 sect2->filepos = sect->filepos;
7417 sect2->alignment_power = sect->alignment_power;
7418 return TRUE;
7419 }
7420
7421 /* Create a pseudosection containing SIZE bytes at FILEPOS. This
7422 actually creates up to two pseudosections:
7423 - For the single-threaded case, a section named NAME, unless
7424 such a section already exists.
7425 - For the multi-threaded case, a section named "NAME/PID", where
7426 PID is elfcore_make_pid (abfd).
7427 Both pseudosections have identical contents. */
7428 bfd_boolean
7429 _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (bfd *abfd,
7430 char *name,
7431 size_t size,
7432 ufile_ptr filepos)
7433 {
7434 char buf[100];
7435 char *threaded_name;
7436 size_t len;
7437 asection *sect;
7438
7439 /* Build the section name. */
7440
7441 sprintf (buf, "%s/%d", name, elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
7442 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
7443 threaded_name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
7444 if (threaded_name == NULL)
7445 return FALSE;
7446 memcpy (threaded_name, buf, len);
7447
7448 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, threaded_name,
7449 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
7450 if (sect == NULL)
7451 return FALSE;
7452 sect->size = size;
7453 sect->filepos = filepos;
7454 sect->alignment_power = 2;
7455
7456 return elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, name, sect);
7457 }
7458
7459 /* prstatus_t exists on:
7460 solaris 2.5+
7461 linux 2.[01] + glibc
7462 unixware 4.2
7463 */
7464
7465 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T)
7466
7467 static bfd_boolean
7468 elfcore_grok_prstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7469 {
7470 size_t size;
7471 int offset;
7472
7473 if (note->descsz == sizeof (prstatus_t))
7474 {
7475 prstatus_t prstat;
7476
7477 size = sizeof (prstat.pr_reg);
7478 offset = offsetof (prstatus_t, pr_reg);
7479 memcpy (&prstat, note->descdata, sizeof (prstat));
7480
7481 /* Do not overwrite the core signal if it
7482 has already been set by another thread. */
7483 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal == 0)
7484 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = prstat.pr_cursig;
7485 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = prstat.pr_pid;
7486
7487 /* pr_who exists on:
7488 solaris 2.5+
7489 unixware 4.2
7490 pr_who doesn't exist on:
7491 linux 2.[01]
7492 */
7493 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T_PR_WHO)
7494 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = prstat.pr_who;
7495 #endif
7496 }
7497 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS32_T)
7498 else if (note->descsz == sizeof (prstatus32_t))
7499 {
7500 /* 64-bit host, 32-bit corefile */
7501 prstatus32_t prstat;
7502
7503 size = sizeof (prstat.pr_reg);
7504 offset = offsetof (prstatus32_t, pr_reg);
7505 memcpy (&prstat, note->descdata, sizeof (prstat));
7506
7507 /* Do not overwrite the core signal if it
7508 has already been set by another thread. */
7509 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal == 0)
7510 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = prstat.pr_cursig;
7511 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = prstat.pr_pid;
7512
7513 /* pr_who exists on:
7514 solaris 2.5+
7515 unixware 4.2
7516 pr_who doesn't exist on:
7517 linux 2.[01]
7518 */
7519 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS32_T_PR_WHO)
7520 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = prstat.pr_who;
7521 #endif
7522 }
7523 #endif /* HAVE_PRSTATUS32_T */
7524 else
7525 {
7526 /* Fail - we don't know how to handle any other
7527 note size (ie. data object type). */
7528 return TRUE;
7529 }
7530
7531 /* Make a ".reg/999" section and a ".reg" section. */
7532 return _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg",
7533 size, note->descpos + offset);
7534 }
7535 #endif /* defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T) */
7536
7537 /* Create a pseudosection containing the exact contents of NOTE. */
7538 static bfd_boolean
7539 elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (bfd *abfd,
7540 char *name,
7541 Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7542 {
7543 return _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (abfd, name,
7544 note->descsz, note->descpos);
7545 }
7546
7547 /* There isn't a consistent prfpregset_t across platforms,
7548 but it doesn't matter, because we don't have to pick this
7549 data structure apart. */
7550
7551 static bfd_boolean
7552 elfcore_grok_prfpreg (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7553 {
7554 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
7555 }
7556
7557 /* Linux dumps the Intel SSE regs in a note named "LINUX" with a note
7558 type of NT_PRXFPREG. Just include the whole note's contents
7559 literally. */
7560
7561 static bfd_boolean
7562 elfcore_grok_prxfpreg (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7563 {
7564 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-xfp", note);
7565 }
7566
7567 static bfd_boolean
7568 elfcore_grok_ppc_vmx (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7569 {
7570 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-ppc-vmx", note);
7571 }
7572
7573 static bfd_boolean
7574 elfcore_grok_ppc_vsx (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7575 {
7576 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-ppc-vsx", note);
7577 }
7578
7579 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T)
7580 typedef prpsinfo_t elfcore_psinfo_t;
7581 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO32_T) /* Sparc64 cross Sparc32 */
7582 typedef prpsinfo32_t elfcore_psinfo32_t;
7583 #endif
7584 #endif
7585
7586 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
7587 typedef psinfo_t elfcore_psinfo_t;
7588 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO32_T) /* Sparc64 cross Sparc32 */
7589 typedef psinfo32_t elfcore_psinfo32_t;
7590 #endif
7591 #endif
7592
7593 /* return a malloc'ed copy of a string at START which is at
7594 most MAX bytes long, possibly without a terminating '\0'.
7595 the copy will always have a terminating '\0'. */
7596
7597 char *
7598 _bfd_elfcore_strndup (bfd *abfd, char *start, size_t max)
7599 {
7600 char *dups;
7601 char *end = memchr (start, '\0', max);
7602 size_t len;
7603
7604 if (end == NULL)
7605 len = max;
7606 else
7607 len = end - start;
7608
7609 dups = bfd_alloc (abfd, len + 1);
7610 if (dups == NULL)
7611 return NULL;
7612
7613 memcpy (dups, start, len);
7614 dups[len] = '\0';
7615
7616 return dups;
7617 }
7618
7619 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
7620 static bfd_boolean
7621 elfcore_grok_psinfo (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7622 {
7623 if (note->descsz == sizeof (elfcore_psinfo_t))
7624 {
7625 elfcore_psinfo_t psinfo;
7626
7627 memcpy (&psinfo, note->descdata, sizeof (psinfo));
7628
7629 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_program
7630 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_fname,
7631 sizeof (psinfo.pr_fname));
7632
7633 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command
7634 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_psargs,
7635 sizeof (psinfo.pr_psargs));
7636 }
7637 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO32_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO32_T)
7638 else if (note->descsz == sizeof (elfcore_psinfo32_t))
7639 {
7640 /* 64-bit host, 32-bit corefile */
7641 elfcore_psinfo32_t psinfo;
7642
7643 memcpy (&psinfo, note->descdata, sizeof (psinfo));
7644
7645 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_program
7646 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_fname,
7647 sizeof (psinfo.pr_fname));
7648
7649 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command
7650 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_psargs,
7651 sizeof (psinfo.pr_psargs));
7652 }
7653 #endif
7654
7655 else
7656 {
7657 /* Fail - we don't know how to handle any other
7658 note size (ie. data object type). */
7659 return TRUE;
7660 }
7661
7662 /* Note that for some reason, a spurious space is tacked
7663 onto the end of the args in some (at least one anyway)
7664 implementations, so strip it off if it exists. */
7665
7666 {
7667 char *command = elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command;
7668 int n = strlen (command);
7669
7670 if (0 < n && command[n - 1] == ' ')
7671 command[n - 1] = '\0';
7672 }
7673
7674 return TRUE;
7675 }
7676 #endif /* defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T) */
7677
7678 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T)
7679 static bfd_boolean
7680 elfcore_grok_pstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7681 {
7682 if (note->descsz == sizeof (pstatus_t)
7683 #if defined (HAVE_PXSTATUS_T)
7684 || note->descsz == sizeof (pxstatus_t)
7685 #endif
7686 )
7687 {
7688 pstatus_t pstat;
7689
7690 memcpy (&pstat, note->descdata, sizeof (pstat));
7691
7692 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = pstat.pr_pid;
7693 }
7694 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS32_T)
7695 else if (note->descsz == sizeof (pstatus32_t))
7696 {
7697 /* 64-bit host, 32-bit corefile */
7698 pstatus32_t pstat;
7699
7700 memcpy (&pstat, note->descdata, sizeof (pstat));
7701
7702 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = pstat.pr_pid;
7703 }
7704 #endif
7705 /* Could grab some more details from the "representative"
7706 lwpstatus_t in pstat.pr_lwp, but we'll catch it all in an
7707 NT_LWPSTATUS note, presumably. */
7708
7709 return TRUE;
7710 }
7711 #endif /* defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T) */
7712
7713 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T)
7714 static bfd_boolean
7715 elfcore_grok_lwpstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7716 {
7717 lwpstatus_t lwpstat;
7718 char buf[100];
7719 char *name;
7720 size_t len;
7721 asection *sect;
7722
7723 if (note->descsz != sizeof (lwpstat)
7724 #if defined (HAVE_LWPXSTATUS_T)
7725 && note->descsz != sizeof (lwpxstatus_t)
7726 #endif
7727 )
7728 return TRUE;
7729
7730 memcpy (&lwpstat, note->descdata, sizeof (lwpstat));
7731
7732 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = lwpstat.pr_lwpid;
7733 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = lwpstat.pr_cursig;
7734
7735 /* Make a ".reg/999" section. */
7736
7737 sprintf (buf, ".reg/%d", elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
7738 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
7739 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
7740 if (name == NULL)
7741 return FALSE;
7742 memcpy (name, buf, len);
7743
7744 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
7745 if (sect == NULL)
7746 return FALSE;
7747
7748 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_CONTEXT)
7749 sect->size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs);
7750 sect->filepos = note->descpos
7751 + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs);
7752 #endif
7753
7754 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_REG)
7755 sect->size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_reg);
7756 sect->filepos = note->descpos + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_reg);
7757 #endif
7758
7759 sect->alignment_power = 2;
7760
7761 if (!elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg", sect))
7762 return FALSE;
7763
7764 /* Make a ".reg2/999" section */
7765
7766 sprintf (buf, ".reg2/%d", elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
7767 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
7768 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
7769 if (name == NULL)
7770 return FALSE;
7771 memcpy (name, buf, len);
7772
7773 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
7774 if (sect == NULL)
7775 return FALSE;
7776
7777 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_CONTEXT)
7778 sect->size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.fpregs);
7779 sect->filepos = note->descpos
7780 + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_context.uc_mcontext.fpregs);
7781 #endif
7782
7783 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_FPREG)
7784 sect->size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_fpreg);
7785 sect->filepos = note->descpos + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_fpreg);
7786 #endif
7787
7788 sect->alignment_power = 2;
7789
7790 return elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg2", sect);
7791 }
7792 #endif /* defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T) */
7793
7794 static bfd_boolean
7795 elfcore_grok_win32pstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7796 {
7797 char buf[30];
7798 char *name;
7799 size_t len;
7800 asection *sect;
7801 int type;
7802 int is_active_thread;
7803 bfd_vma base_addr;
7804
7805 if (note->descsz < 728)
7806 return TRUE;
7807
7808 if (! CONST_STRNEQ (note->namedata, "win32"))
7809 return TRUE;
7810
7811 type = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata);
7812
7813 switch (type)
7814 {
7815 case 1 /* NOTE_INFO_PROCESS */:
7816 /* FIXME: need to add ->core_command. */
7817 /* process_info.pid */
7818 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 8);
7819 /* process_info.signal */
7820 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 12);
7821 break;
7822
7823 case 2 /* NOTE_INFO_THREAD */:
7824 /* Make a ".reg/999" section. */
7825 /* thread_info.tid */
7826 sprintf (buf, ".reg/%ld", (long) bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 8));
7827
7828 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
7829 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
7830 if (name == NULL)
7831 return FALSE;
7832
7833 memcpy (name, buf, len);
7834
7835 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
7836 if (sect == NULL)
7837 return FALSE;
7838
7839 /* sizeof (thread_info.thread_context) */
7840 sect->size = 716;
7841 /* offsetof (thread_info.thread_context) */
7842 sect->filepos = note->descpos + 12;
7843 sect->alignment_power = 2;
7844
7845 /* thread_info.is_active_thread */
7846 is_active_thread = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 8);
7847
7848 if (is_active_thread)
7849 if (! elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg", sect))
7850 return FALSE;
7851 break;
7852
7853 case 3 /* NOTE_INFO_MODULE */:
7854 /* Make a ".module/xxxxxxxx" section. */
7855 /* module_info.base_address */
7856 base_addr = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 4);
7857 sprintf (buf, ".module/%08lx", (unsigned long) base_addr);
7858
7859 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
7860 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
7861 if (name == NULL)
7862 return FALSE;
7863
7864 memcpy (name, buf, len);
7865
7866 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
7867
7868 if (sect == NULL)
7869 return FALSE;
7870
7871 sect->size = note->descsz;
7872 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
7873 sect->alignment_power = 2;
7874 break;
7875
7876 default:
7877 return TRUE;
7878 }
7879
7880 return TRUE;
7881 }
7882
7883 static bfd_boolean
7884 elfcore_grok_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7885 {
7886 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
7887
7888 switch (note->type)
7889 {
7890 default:
7891 return TRUE;
7892
7893 case NT_PRSTATUS:
7894 if (bed->elf_backend_grok_prstatus)
7895 if ((*bed->elf_backend_grok_prstatus) (abfd, note))
7896 return TRUE;
7897 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T)
7898 return elfcore_grok_prstatus (abfd, note);
7899 #else
7900 return TRUE;
7901 #endif
7902
7903 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T)
7904 case NT_PSTATUS:
7905 return elfcore_grok_pstatus (abfd, note);
7906 #endif
7907
7908 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T)
7909 case NT_LWPSTATUS:
7910 return elfcore_grok_lwpstatus (abfd, note);
7911 #endif
7912
7913 case NT_FPREGSET: /* FIXME: rename to NT_PRFPREG */
7914 return elfcore_grok_prfpreg (abfd, note);
7915
7916 case NT_WIN32PSTATUS:
7917 return elfcore_grok_win32pstatus (abfd, note);
7918
7919 case NT_PRXFPREG: /* Linux SSE extension */
7920 if (note->namesz == 6
7921 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
7922 return elfcore_grok_prxfpreg (abfd, note);
7923 else
7924 return TRUE;
7925
7926 case NT_PPC_VMX:
7927 if (note->namesz == 6
7928 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
7929 return elfcore_grok_ppc_vmx (abfd, note);
7930 else
7931 return TRUE;
7932
7933 case NT_PPC_VSX:
7934 if (note->namesz == 6
7935 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
7936 return elfcore_grok_ppc_vsx (abfd, note);
7937 else
7938 return TRUE;
7939
7940 case NT_PRPSINFO:
7941 case NT_PSINFO:
7942 if (bed->elf_backend_grok_psinfo)
7943 if ((*bed->elf_backend_grok_psinfo) (abfd, note))
7944 return TRUE;
7945 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
7946 return elfcore_grok_psinfo (abfd, note);
7947 #else
7948 return TRUE;
7949 #endif
7950
7951 case NT_AUXV:
7952 {
7953 asection *sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".auxv",
7954 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
7955
7956 if (sect == NULL)
7957 return FALSE;
7958 sect->size = note->descsz;
7959 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
7960 sect->alignment_power = 1 + bfd_get_arch_size (abfd) / 32;
7961
7962 return TRUE;
7963 }
7964 }
7965 }
7966
7967 static bfd_boolean
7968 elfobj_grok_gnu_build_id (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7969 {
7970 elf_tdata (abfd)->build_id_size = note->descsz;
7971 elf_tdata (abfd)->build_id = bfd_alloc (abfd, note->descsz);
7972 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->build_id == NULL)
7973 return FALSE;
7974
7975 memcpy (elf_tdata (abfd)->build_id, note->descdata, note->descsz);
7976
7977 return TRUE;
7978 }
7979
7980 static bfd_boolean
7981 elfobj_grok_gnu_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7982 {
7983 switch (note->type)
7984 {
7985 default:
7986 return TRUE;
7987
7988 case NT_GNU_BUILD_ID:
7989 return elfobj_grok_gnu_build_id (abfd, note);
7990 }
7991 }
7992
7993 static bfd_boolean
7994 elfcore_netbsd_get_lwpid (Elf_Internal_Note *note, int *lwpidp)
7995 {
7996 char *cp;
7997
7998 cp = strchr (note->namedata, '@');
7999 if (cp != NULL)
8000 {
8001 *lwpidp = atoi(cp + 1);
8002 return TRUE;
8003 }
8004 return FALSE;
8005 }
8006
8007 static bfd_boolean
8008 elfcore_grok_netbsd_procinfo (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
8009 {
8010 /* Signal number at offset 0x08. */
8011 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal
8012 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + 0x08);
8013
8014 /* Process ID at offset 0x50. */
8015 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid
8016 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + 0x50);
8017
8018 /* Command name at 0x7c (max 32 bytes, including nul). */
8019 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command
8020 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 0x7c, 31);
8021
8022 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".note.netbsdcore.procinfo",
8023 note);
8024 }
8025
8026 static bfd_boolean
8027 elfcore_grok_netbsd_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
8028 {
8029 int lwp;
8030
8031 if (elfcore_netbsd_get_lwpid (note, &lwp))
8032 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = lwp;
8033
8034 if (note->type == NT_NETBSDCORE_PROCINFO)
8035 {
8036 /* NetBSD-specific core "procinfo". Note that we expect to
8037 find this note before any of the others, which is fine,
8038 since the kernel writes this note out first when it
8039 creates a core file. */
8040
8041 return elfcore_grok_netbsd_procinfo (abfd, note);
8042 }
8043
8044 /* As of Jan 2002 there are no other machine-independent notes
8045 defined for NetBSD core files. If the note type is less
8046 than the start of the machine-dependent note types, we don't
8047 understand it. */
8048
8049 if (note->type < NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH)
8050 return TRUE;
8051
8052
8053 switch (bfd_get_arch (abfd))
8054 {
8055 /* On the Alpha, SPARC (32-bit and 64-bit), PT_GETREGS == mach+0 and
8056 PT_GETFPREGS == mach+2. */
8057
8058 case bfd_arch_alpha:
8059 case bfd_arch_sparc:
8060 switch (note->type)
8061 {
8062 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+0:
8063 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg", note);
8064
8065 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+2:
8066 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
8067
8068 default:
8069 return TRUE;
8070 }
8071
8072 /* On all other arch's, PT_GETREGS == mach+1 and
8073 PT_GETFPREGS == mach+3. */
8074
8075 default:
8076 switch (note->type)
8077 {
8078 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+1:
8079 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg", note);
8080
8081 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+3:
8082 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
8083
8084 default:
8085 return TRUE;
8086 }
8087 }
8088 /* NOTREACHED */
8089 }
8090
8091 static bfd_boolean
8092 elfcore_grok_nto_status (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note, long *tid)
8093 {
8094 void *ddata = note->descdata;
8095 char buf[100];
8096 char *name;
8097 asection *sect;
8098 short sig;
8099 unsigned flags;
8100
8101 /* nto_procfs_status 'pid' field is at offset 0. */
8102 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = bfd_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) ddata);
8103
8104 /* nto_procfs_status 'tid' field is at offset 4. Pass it back. */
8105 *tid = bfd_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) ddata + 4);
8106
8107 /* nto_procfs_status 'flags' field is at offset 8. */
8108 flags = bfd_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) ddata + 8);
8109
8110 /* nto_procfs_status 'what' field is at offset 14. */
8111 if ((sig = bfd_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) ddata + 14)) > 0)
8112 {
8113 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = sig;
8114 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = *tid;
8115 }
8116
8117 /* _DEBUG_FLAG_CURTID (current thread) is 0x80. Some cores
8118 do not come from signals so we make sure we set the current
8119 thread just in case. */
8120 if (flags & 0x00000080)
8121 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = *tid;
8122
8123 /* Make a ".qnx_core_status/%d" section. */
8124 sprintf (buf, ".qnx_core_status/%ld", *tid);
8125
8126 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (buf) + 1);
8127 if (name == NULL)
8128 return FALSE;
8129 strcpy (name, buf);
8130
8131 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
8132 if (sect == NULL)
8133 return FALSE;
8134
8135 sect->size = note->descsz;
8136 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
8137 sect->alignment_power = 2;
8138
8139 return (elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".qnx_core_status", sect));
8140 }
8141
8142 static bfd_boolean
8143 elfcore_grok_nto_regs (bfd *abfd,
8144 Elf_Internal_Note *note,
8145 long tid,
8146 char *base)
8147 {
8148 char buf[100];
8149 char *name;
8150 asection *sect;
8151
8152 /* Make a "(base)/%d" section. */
8153 sprintf (buf, "%s/%ld", base, tid);
8154
8155 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (buf) + 1);
8156 if (name == NULL)
8157 return FALSE;
8158 strcpy (name, buf);
8159
8160 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
8161 if (sect == NULL)
8162 return FALSE;
8163
8164 sect->size = note->descsz;
8165 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
8166 sect->alignment_power = 2;
8167
8168 /* This is the current thread. */
8169 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid == tid)
8170 return elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, base, sect);
8171
8172 return TRUE;
8173 }
8174
8175 #define BFD_QNT_CORE_INFO 7
8176 #define BFD_QNT_CORE_STATUS 8
8177 #define BFD_QNT_CORE_GREG 9
8178 #define BFD_QNT_CORE_FPREG 10
8179
8180 static bfd_boolean
8181 elfcore_grok_nto_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
8182 {
8183 /* Every GREG section has a STATUS section before it. Store the
8184 tid from the previous call to pass down to the next gregs
8185 function. */
8186 static long tid = 1;
8187
8188 switch (note->type)
8189 {
8190 case BFD_QNT_CORE_INFO:
8191 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".qnx_core_info", note);
8192 case BFD_QNT_CORE_STATUS:
8193 return elfcore_grok_nto_status (abfd, note, &tid);
8194 case BFD_QNT_CORE_GREG:
8195 return elfcore_grok_nto_regs (abfd, note, tid, ".reg");
8196 case BFD_QNT_CORE_FPREG:
8197 return elfcore_grok_nto_regs (abfd, note, tid, ".reg2");
8198 default:
8199 return TRUE;
8200 }
8201 }
8202
8203 static bfd_boolean
8204 elfcore_grok_spu_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
8205 {
8206 char *name;
8207 asection *sect;
8208 size_t len;
8209
8210 /* Use note name as section name. */
8211 len = note->namesz;
8212 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
8213 if (name == NULL)
8214 return FALSE;
8215 memcpy (name, note->namedata, len);
8216 name[len - 1] = '\0';
8217
8218 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
8219 if (sect == NULL)
8220 return FALSE;
8221
8222 sect->size = note->descsz;
8223 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
8224 sect->alignment_power = 1;
8225
8226 return TRUE;
8227 }
8228
8229 /* Function: elfcore_write_note
8230
8231 Inputs:
8232 buffer to hold note, and current size of buffer
8233 name of note
8234 type of note
8235 data for note
8236 size of data for note
8237
8238 Writes note to end of buffer. ELF64 notes are written exactly as
8239 for ELF32, despite the current (as of 2006) ELF gabi specifying
8240 that they ought to have 8-byte namesz and descsz field, and have
8241 8-byte alignment. Other writers, eg. Linux kernel, do the same.
8242
8243 Return:
8244 Pointer to realloc'd buffer, *BUFSIZ updated. */
8245
8246 char *
8247 elfcore_write_note (bfd *abfd,
8248 char *buf,
8249 int *bufsiz,
8250 const char *name,
8251 int type,
8252 const void *input,
8253 int size)
8254 {
8255 Elf_External_Note *xnp;
8256 size_t namesz;
8257 size_t newspace;
8258 char *dest;
8259
8260 namesz = 0;
8261 if (name != NULL)
8262 namesz = strlen (name) + 1;
8263
8264 newspace = 12 + ((namesz + 3) & -4) + ((size + 3) & -4);
8265
8266 buf = realloc (buf, *bufsiz + newspace);
8267 if (buf == NULL)
8268 return buf;
8269 dest = buf + *bufsiz;
8270 *bufsiz += newspace;
8271 xnp = (Elf_External_Note *) dest;
8272 H_PUT_32 (abfd, namesz, xnp->namesz);
8273 H_PUT_32 (abfd, size, xnp->descsz);
8274 H_PUT_32 (abfd, type, xnp->type);
8275 dest = xnp->name;
8276 if (name != NULL)
8277 {
8278 memcpy (dest, name, namesz);
8279 dest += namesz;
8280 while (namesz & 3)
8281 {
8282 *dest++ = '\0';
8283 ++namesz;
8284 }
8285 }
8286 memcpy (dest, input, size);
8287 dest += size;
8288 while (size & 3)
8289 {
8290 *dest++ = '\0';
8291 ++size;
8292 }
8293 return buf;
8294 }
8295
8296 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
8297 char *
8298 elfcore_write_prpsinfo (bfd *abfd,
8299 char *buf,
8300 int *bufsiz,
8301 const char *fname,
8302 const char *psargs)
8303 {
8304 const char *note_name = "CORE";
8305 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
8306
8307 if (bed->elf_backend_write_core_note != NULL)
8308 {
8309 char *ret;
8310 ret = (*bed->elf_backend_write_core_note) (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8311 NT_PRPSINFO, fname, psargs);
8312 if (ret != NULL)
8313 return ret;
8314 }
8315
8316 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO32_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO32_T)
8317 if (bed->s->elfclass == ELFCLASS32)
8318 {
8319 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO32_T)
8320 psinfo32_t data;
8321 int note_type = NT_PSINFO;
8322 #else
8323 prpsinfo32_t data;
8324 int note_type = NT_PRPSINFO;
8325 #endif
8326
8327 memset (&data, 0, sizeof (data));
8328 strncpy (data.pr_fname, fname, sizeof (data.pr_fname));
8329 strncpy (data.pr_psargs, psargs, sizeof (data.pr_psargs));
8330 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8331 note_name, note_type, &data, sizeof (data));
8332 }
8333 else
8334 #endif
8335 {
8336 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
8337 psinfo_t data;
8338 int note_type = NT_PSINFO;
8339 #else
8340 prpsinfo_t data;
8341 int note_type = NT_PRPSINFO;
8342 #endif
8343
8344 memset (&data, 0, sizeof (data));
8345 strncpy (data.pr_fname, fname, sizeof (data.pr_fname));
8346 strncpy (data.pr_psargs, psargs, sizeof (data.pr_psargs));
8347 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8348 note_name, note_type, &data, sizeof (data));
8349 }
8350 }
8351 #endif /* PSINFO_T or PRPSINFO_T */
8352
8353 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T)
8354 char *
8355 elfcore_write_prstatus (bfd *abfd,
8356 char *buf,
8357 int *bufsiz,
8358 long pid,
8359 int cursig,
8360 const void *gregs)
8361 {
8362 const char *note_name = "CORE";
8363 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
8364
8365 if (bed->elf_backend_write_core_note != NULL)
8366 {
8367 char *ret;
8368 ret = (*bed->elf_backend_write_core_note) (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8369 NT_PRSTATUS,
8370 pid, cursig, gregs);
8371 if (ret != NULL)
8372 return ret;
8373 }
8374
8375 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS32_T)
8376 if (bed->s->elfclass == ELFCLASS32)
8377 {
8378 prstatus32_t prstat;
8379
8380 memset (&prstat, 0, sizeof (prstat));
8381 prstat.pr_pid = pid;
8382 prstat.pr_cursig = cursig;
8383 memcpy (&prstat.pr_reg, gregs, sizeof (prstat.pr_reg));
8384 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, note_name,
8385 NT_PRSTATUS, &prstat, sizeof (prstat));
8386 }
8387 else
8388 #endif
8389 {
8390 prstatus_t prstat;
8391
8392 memset (&prstat, 0, sizeof (prstat));
8393 prstat.pr_pid = pid;
8394 prstat.pr_cursig = cursig;
8395 memcpy (&prstat.pr_reg, gregs, sizeof (prstat.pr_reg));
8396 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, note_name,
8397 NT_PRSTATUS, &prstat, sizeof (prstat));
8398 }
8399 }
8400 #endif /* HAVE_PRSTATUS_T */
8401
8402 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T)
8403 char *
8404 elfcore_write_lwpstatus (bfd *abfd,
8405 char *buf,
8406 int *bufsiz,
8407 long pid,
8408 int cursig,
8409 const void *gregs)
8410 {
8411 lwpstatus_t lwpstat;
8412 const char *note_name = "CORE";
8413
8414 memset (&lwpstat, 0, sizeof (lwpstat));
8415 lwpstat.pr_lwpid = pid >> 16;
8416 lwpstat.pr_cursig = cursig;
8417 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_REG)
8418 memcpy (lwpstat.pr_reg, gregs, sizeof (lwpstat.pr_reg));
8419 #elif defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_CONTEXT)
8420 #if !defined(gregs)
8421 memcpy (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs,
8422 gregs, sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs));
8423 #else
8424 memcpy (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.__gregs,
8425 gregs, sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.__gregs));
8426 #endif
8427 #endif
8428 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, note_name,
8429 NT_LWPSTATUS, &lwpstat, sizeof (lwpstat));
8430 }
8431 #endif /* HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T */
8432
8433 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T)
8434 char *
8435 elfcore_write_pstatus (bfd *abfd,
8436 char *buf,
8437 int *bufsiz,
8438 long pid,
8439 int cursig ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8440 const void *gregs ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
8441 {
8442 const char *note_name = "CORE";
8443 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS32_T)
8444 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
8445
8446 if (bed->s->elfclass == ELFCLASS32)
8447 {
8448 pstatus32_t pstat;
8449
8450 memset (&pstat, 0, sizeof (pstat));
8451 pstat.pr_pid = pid & 0xffff;
8452 buf = elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, note_name,
8453 NT_PSTATUS, &pstat, sizeof (pstat));
8454 return buf;
8455 }
8456 else
8457 #endif
8458 {
8459 pstatus_t pstat;
8460
8461 memset (&pstat, 0, sizeof (pstat));
8462 pstat.pr_pid = pid & 0xffff;
8463 buf = elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, note_name,
8464 NT_PSTATUS, &pstat, sizeof (pstat));
8465 return buf;
8466 }
8467 }
8468 #endif /* HAVE_PSTATUS_T */
8469
8470 char *
8471 elfcore_write_prfpreg (bfd *abfd,
8472 char *buf,
8473 int *bufsiz,
8474 const void *fpregs,
8475 int size)
8476 {
8477 const char *note_name = "CORE";
8478 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8479 note_name, NT_FPREGSET, fpregs, size);
8480 }
8481
8482 char *
8483 elfcore_write_prxfpreg (bfd *abfd,
8484 char *buf,
8485 int *bufsiz,
8486 const void *xfpregs,
8487 int size)
8488 {
8489 char *note_name = "LINUX";
8490 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8491 note_name, NT_PRXFPREG, xfpregs, size);
8492 }
8493
8494 char *
8495 elfcore_write_ppc_vmx (bfd *abfd,
8496 char *buf,
8497 int *bufsiz,
8498 const void *ppc_vmx,
8499 int size)
8500 {
8501 char *note_name = "LINUX";
8502 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8503 note_name, NT_PPC_VMX, ppc_vmx, size);
8504 }
8505
8506 char *
8507 elfcore_write_ppc_vsx (bfd *abfd,
8508 char *buf,
8509 int *bufsiz,
8510 const void *ppc_vsx,
8511 int size)
8512 {
8513 char *note_name = "LINUX";
8514 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8515 note_name, NT_PPC_VSX, ppc_vsx, size);
8516 }
8517
8518 char *
8519 elfcore_write_register_note (bfd *abfd,
8520 char *buf,
8521 int *bufsiz,
8522 const char *section,
8523 const void *data,
8524 int size)
8525 {
8526 if (strcmp (section, ".reg2") == 0)
8527 return elfcore_write_prfpreg (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
8528 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-xfp") == 0)
8529 return elfcore_write_prxfpreg (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
8530 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-ppc-vmx") == 0)
8531 return elfcore_write_ppc_vmx (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
8532 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-ppc-vsx") == 0)
8533 return elfcore_write_ppc_vsx (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
8534 return NULL;
8535 }
8536
8537 static bfd_boolean
8538 elf_parse_notes (bfd *abfd, char *buf, size_t size, file_ptr offset)
8539 {
8540 char *p;
8541
8542 p = buf;
8543 while (p < buf + size)
8544 {
8545 /* FIXME: bad alignment assumption. */
8546 Elf_External_Note *xnp = (Elf_External_Note *) p;
8547 Elf_Internal_Note in;
8548
8549 if (offsetof (Elf_External_Note, name) > buf - p + size)
8550 return FALSE;
8551
8552 in.type = H_GET_32 (abfd, xnp->type);
8553
8554 in.namesz = H_GET_32 (abfd, xnp->namesz);
8555 in.namedata = xnp->name;
8556 if (in.namesz > buf - in.namedata + size)
8557 return FALSE;
8558
8559 in.descsz = H_GET_32 (abfd, xnp->descsz);
8560 in.descdata = in.namedata + BFD_ALIGN (in.namesz, 4);
8561 in.descpos = offset + (in.descdata - buf);
8562 if (in.descsz != 0
8563 && (in.descdata >= buf + size
8564 || in.descsz > buf - in.descdata + size))
8565 return FALSE;
8566
8567 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
8568 {
8569 default:
8570 return TRUE;
8571
8572 case bfd_core:
8573 if (CONST_STRNEQ (in.namedata, "NetBSD-CORE"))
8574 {
8575 if (! elfcore_grok_netbsd_note (abfd, &in))
8576 return FALSE;
8577 }
8578 else if (CONST_STRNEQ (in.namedata, "QNX"))
8579 {
8580 if (! elfcore_grok_nto_note (abfd, &in))
8581 return FALSE;
8582 }
8583 else if (CONST_STRNEQ (in.namedata, "SPU/"))
8584 {
8585 if (! elfcore_grok_spu_note (abfd, &in))
8586 return FALSE;
8587 }
8588 else
8589 {
8590 if (! elfcore_grok_note (abfd, &in))
8591 return FALSE;
8592 }
8593 break;
8594
8595 case bfd_object:
8596 if (in.namesz == sizeof "GNU" && strcmp (in.namedata, "GNU") == 0)
8597 {
8598 if (! elfobj_grok_gnu_note (abfd, &in))
8599 return FALSE;
8600 }
8601 break;
8602 }
8603
8604 p = in.descdata + BFD_ALIGN (in.descsz, 4);
8605 }
8606
8607 return TRUE;
8608 }
8609
8610 static bfd_boolean
8611 elf_read_notes (bfd *abfd, file_ptr offset, bfd_size_type size)
8612 {
8613 char *buf;
8614
8615 if (size <= 0)
8616 return TRUE;
8617
8618 if (bfd_seek (abfd, offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
8619 return FALSE;
8620
8621 buf = bfd_malloc (size);
8622 if (buf == NULL)
8623 return FALSE;
8624
8625 if (bfd_bread (buf, size, abfd) != size
8626 || !elf_parse_notes (abfd, buf, size, offset))
8627 {
8628 free (buf);
8629 return FALSE;
8630 }
8631
8632 free (buf);
8633 return TRUE;
8634 }
8635 \f
8636 /* Providing external access to the ELF program header table. */
8637
8638 /* Return an upper bound on the number of bytes required to store a
8639 copy of ABFD's program header table entries. Return -1 if an error
8640 occurs; bfd_get_error will return an appropriate code. */
8641
8642 long
8643 bfd_get_elf_phdr_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
8644 {
8645 if (abfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
8646 {
8647 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
8648 return -1;
8649 }
8650
8651 return elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr);
8652 }
8653
8654 /* Copy ABFD's program header table entries to *PHDRS. The entries
8655 will be stored as an array of Elf_Internal_Phdr structures, as
8656 defined in include/elf/internal.h. To find out how large the
8657 buffer needs to be, call bfd_get_elf_phdr_upper_bound.
8658
8659 Return the number of program header table entries read, or -1 if an
8660 error occurs; bfd_get_error will return an appropriate code. */
8661
8662 int
8663 bfd_get_elf_phdrs (bfd *abfd, void *phdrs)
8664 {
8665 int num_phdrs;
8666
8667 if (abfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
8668 {
8669 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
8670 return -1;
8671 }
8672
8673 num_phdrs = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum;
8674 memcpy (phdrs, elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr,
8675 num_phdrs * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr));
8676
8677 return num_phdrs;
8678 }
8679
8680 enum elf_reloc_type_class
8681 _bfd_elf_reloc_type_class (const Elf_Internal_Rela *rela ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
8682 {
8683 return reloc_class_normal;
8684 }
8685
8686 /* For RELA architectures, return the relocation value for a
8687 relocation against a local symbol. */
8688
8689 bfd_vma
8690 _bfd_elf_rela_local_sym (bfd *abfd,
8691 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym,
8692 asection **psec,
8693 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel)
8694 {
8695 asection *sec = *psec;
8696 bfd_vma relocation;
8697
8698 relocation = (sec->output_section->vma
8699 + sec->output_offset
8700 + sym->st_value);
8701 if ((sec->flags & SEC_MERGE)
8702 && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_SECTION
8703 && sec->sec_info_type == ELF_INFO_TYPE_MERGE)
8704 {
8705 rel->r_addend =
8706 _bfd_merged_section_offset (abfd, psec,
8707 elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info,
8708 sym->st_value + rel->r_addend);
8709 if (sec != *psec)
8710 {
8711 /* If we have changed the section, and our original section is
8712 marked with SEC_EXCLUDE, it means that the original
8713 SEC_MERGE section has been completely subsumed in some
8714 other SEC_MERGE section. In this case, we need to leave
8715 some info around for --emit-relocs. */
8716 if ((sec->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) != 0)
8717 sec->kept_section = *psec;
8718 sec = *psec;
8719 }
8720 rel->r_addend -= relocation;
8721 rel->r_addend += sec->output_section->vma + sec->output_offset;
8722 }
8723 return relocation;
8724 }
8725
8726 bfd_vma
8727 _bfd_elf_rel_local_sym (bfd *abfd,
8728 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym,
8729 asection **psec,
8730 bfd_vma addend)
8731 {
8732 asection *sec = *psec;
8733
8734 if (sec->sec_info_type != ELF_INFO_TYPE_MERGE)
8735 return sym->st_value + addend;
8736
8737 return _bfd_merged_section_offset (abfd, psec,
8738 elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info,
8739 sym->st_value + addend);
8740 }
8741
8742 bfd_vma
8743 _bfd_elf_section_offset (bfd *abfd,
8744 struct bfd_link_info *info,
8745 asection *sec,
8746 bfd_vma offset)
8747 {
8748 switch (sec->sec_info_type)
8749 {
8750 case ELF_INFO_TYPE_STABS:
8751 return _bfd_stab_section_offset (sec, elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info,
8752 offset);
8753 case ELF_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME:
8754 return _bfd_elf_eh_frame_section_offset (abfd, info, sec, offset);
8755 default:
8756 return offset;
8757 }
8758 }
8759 \f
8760 /* Create a new BFD as if by bfd_openr. Rather than opening a file,
8761 reconstruct an ELF file by reading the segments out of remote memory
8762 based on the ELF file header at EHDR_VMA and the ELF program headers it
8763 points to. If not null, *LOADBASEP is filled in with the difference
8764 between the VMAs from which the segments were read, and the VMAs the
8765 file headers (and hence BFD's idea of each section's VMA) put them at.
8766
8767 The function TARGET_READ_MEMORY is called to copy LEN bytes from the
8768 remote memory at target address VMA into the local buffer at MYADDR; it
8769 should return zero on success or an `errno' code on failure. TEMPL must
8770 be a BFD for an ELF target with the word size and byte order found in
8771 the remote memory. */
8772
8773 bfd *
8774 bfd_elf_bfd_from_remote_memory
8775 (bfd *templ,
8776 bfd_vma ehdr_vma,
8777 bfd_vma *loadbasep,
8778 int (*target_read_memory) (bfd_vma, bfd_byte *, int))
8779 {
8780 return (*get_elf_backend_data (templ)->elf_backend_bfd_from_remote_memory)
8781 (templ, ehdr_vma, loadbasep, target_read_memory);
8782 }
8783 \f
8784 long
8785 _bfd_elf_get_synthetic_symtab (bfd *abfd,
8786 long symcount ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8787 asymbol **syms ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8788 long dynsymcount,
8789 asymbol **dynsyms,
8790 asymbol **ret)
8791 {
8792 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
8793 asection *relplt;
8794 asymbol *s;
8795 const char *relplt_name;
8796 bfd_boolean (*slurp_relocs) (bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, bfd_boolean);
8797 arelent *p;
8798 long count, i, n;
8799 size_t size;
8800 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
8801 char *names;
8802 asection *plt;
8803
8804 *ret = NULL;
8805
8806 if ((abfd->flags & (DYNAMIC | EXEC_P)) == 0)
8807 return 0;
8808
8809 if (dynsymcount <= 0)
8810 return 0;
8811
8812 if (!bed->plt_sym_val)
8813 return 0;
8814
8815 relplt_name = bed->relplt_name;
8816 if (relplt_name == NULL)
8817 relplt_name = bed->rela_plts_and_copies_p ? ".rela.plt" : ".rel.plt";
8818 relplt = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, relplt_name);
8819 if (relplt == NULL)
8820 return 0;
8821
8822 hdr = &elf_section_data (relplt)->this_hdr;
8823 if (hdr->sh_link != elf_dynsymtab (abfd)
8824 || (hdr->sh_type != SHT_REL && hdr->sh_type != SHT_RELA))
8825 return 0;
8826
8827 plt = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".plt");
8828 if (plt == NULL)
8829 return 0;
8830
8831 slurp_relocs = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->slurp_reloc_table;
8832 if (! (*slurp_relocs) (abfd, relplt, dynsyms, TRUE))
8833 return -1;
8834
8835 count = relplt->size / hdr->sh_entsize;
8836 size = count * sizeof (asymbol);
8837 p = relplt->relocation;
8838 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, p += bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel)
8839 size += strlen ((*p->sym_ptr_ptr)->name) + sizeof ("@plt");
8840
8841 s = *ret = bfd_malloc (size);
8842 if (s == NULL)
8843 return -1;
8844
8845 names = (char *) (s + count);
8846 p = relplt->relocation;
8847 n = 0;
8848 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, p += bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel)
8849 {
8850 size_t len;
8851 bfd_vma addr;
8852
8853 addr = bed->plt_sym_val (i, plt, p);
8854 if (addr == (bfd_vma) -1)
8855 continue;
8856
8857 *s = **p->sym_ptr_ptr;
8858 /* Undefined syms won't have BSF_LOCAL or BSF_GLOBAL set. Since
8859 we are defining a symbol, ensure one of them is set. */
8860 if ((s->flags & BSF_LOCAL) == 0)
8861 s->flags |= BSF_GLOBAL;
8862 s->flags |= BSF_SYNTHETIC;
8863 s->section = plt;
8864 s->value = addr - plt->vma;
8865 s->name = names;
8866 s->udata.p = NULL;
8867 len = strlen ((*p->sym_ptr_ptr)->name);
8868 memcpy (names, (*p->sym_ptr_ptr)->name, len);
8869 names += len;
8870 memcpy (names, "@plt", sizeof ("@plt"));
8871 names += sizeof ("@plt");
8872 ++s, ++n;
8873 }
8874
8875 return n;
8876 }
8877
8878 /* It is only used by x86-64 so far. */
8879 asection _bfd_elf_large_com_section
8880 = BFD_FAKE_SECTION (_bfd_elf_large_com_section,
8881 SEC_IS_COMMON, NULL, "LARGE_COMMON", 0);
8882
8883 void
8884 _bfd_elf_set_osabi (bfd * abfd,
8885 struct bfd_link_info * link_info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
8886 {
8887 Elf_Internal_Ehdr * i_ehdrp; /* ELF file header, internal form. */
8888
8889 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
8890
8891 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_OSABI] = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_osabi;
8892 }
8893
8894
8895 /* Return TRUE for ELF symbol types that represent functions.
8896 This is the default version of this function, which is sufficient for
8897 most targets. It returns true if TYPE is STT_FUNC. */
8898
8899 bfd_boolean
8900 _bfd_elf_is_function_type (unsigned int type)
8901 {
8902 return (type == STT_FUNC);
8903 }