Add function bfd_elf_get_sign_extend_vma.
[binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / elf.c
1 /* ELF executable support for BFD.
2 Copyright 1993, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
5
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
10
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
19
20 /*
21
22 SECTION
23 ELF backends
24
25 BFD support for ELF formats is being worked on.
26 Currently, the best supported back ends are for sparc and i386
27 (running svr4 or Solaris 2).
28
29 Documentation of the internals of the support code still needs
30 to be written. The code is changing quickly enough that we
31 haven't bothered yet.
32 */
33
34 #ifdef __sparcv9
35 #define _SYSCALL32 /* For Sparc64-cross-32 */
36 #endif
37
38 #include "bfd.h"
39 #include "sysdep.h"
40 #include "bfdlink.h"
41 #include "libbfd.h"
42 #define ARCH_SIZE 0
43 #include "elf-bfd.h"
44
45 static INLINE struct elf_segment_map *make_mapping
46 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection **, unsigned int, unsigned int, boolean));
47 static boolean map_sections_to_segments PARAMS ((bfd *));
48 static int elf_sort_sections PARAMS ((const PTR, const PTR));
49 static boolean assign_file_positions_for_segments PARAMS ((bfd *));
50 static boolean assign_file_positions_except_relocs PARAMS ((bfd *));
51 static boolean prep_headers PARAMS ((bfd *));
52 static boolean swap_out_syms PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_strtab_hash **, int));
53 static boolean copy_private_bfd_data PARAMS ((bfd *, bfd *));
54 static char *elf_read PARAMS ((bfd *, long, unsigned int));
55 static void elf_fake_sections PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR));
56 static boolean assign_section_numbers PARAMS ((bfd *));
57 static INLINE int sym_is_global PARAMS ((bfd *, asymbol *));
58 static boolean elf_map_symbols PARAMS ((bfd *));
59 static bfd_size_type get_program_header_size PARAMS ((bfd *));
60 static boolean elfcore_read_notes PARAMS ((bfd *, bfd_vma, bfd_vma));
61
62 /* Swap version information in and out. The version information is
63 currently size independent. If that ever changes, this code will
64 need to move into elfcode.h. */
65
66 /* Swap in a Verdef structure. */
67
68 void
69 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (abfd, src, dst)
70 bfd *abfd;
71 const Elf_External_Verdef *src;
72 Elf_Internal_Verdef *dst;
73 {
74 dst->vd_version = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, src->vd_version);
75 dst->vd_flags = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, src->vd_flags);
76 dst->vd_ndx = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, src->vd_ndx);
77 dst->vd_cnt = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, src->vd_cnt);
78 dst->vd_hash = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vd_hash);
79 dst->vd_aux = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vd_aux);
80 dst->vd_next = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vd_next);
81 }
82
83 /* Swap out a Verdef structure. */
84
85 void
86 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_out (abfd, src, dst)
87 bfd *abfd;
88 const Elf_Internal_Verdef *src;
89 Elf_External_Verdef *dst;
90 {
91 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->vd_version, dst->vd_version);
92 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->vd_flags, dst->vd_flags);
93 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->vd_ndx, dst->vd_ndx);
94 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->vd_cnt, dst->vd_cnt);
95 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vd_hash, dst->vd_hash);
96 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vd_aux, dst->vd_aux);
97 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vd_next, dst->vd_next);
98 }
99
100 /* Swap in a Verdaux structure. */
101
102 void
103 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_in (abfd, src, dst)
104 bfd *abfd;
105 const Elf_External_Verdaux *src;
106 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *dst;
107 {
108 dst->vda_name = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vda_name);
109 dst->vda_next = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vda_next);
110 }
111
112 /* Swap out a Verdaux structure. */
113
114 void
115 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (abfd, src, dst)
116 bfd *abfd;
117 const Elf_Internal_Verdaux *src;
118 Elf_External_Verdaux *dst;
119 {
120 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vda_name, dst->vda_name);
121 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vda_next, dst->vda_next);
122 }
123
124 /* Swap in a Verneed structure. */
125
126 void
127 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_in (abfd, src, dst)
128 bfd *abfd;
129 const Elf_External_Verneed *src;
130 Elf_Internal_Verneed *dst;
131 {
132 dst->vn_version = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, src->vn_version);
133 dst->vn_cnt = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, src->vn_cnt);
134 dst->vn_file = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vn_file);
135 dst->vn_aux = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vn_aux);
136 dst->vn_next = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vn_next);
137 }
138
139 /* Swap out a Verneed structure. */
140
141 void
142 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_out (abfd, src, dst)
143 bfd *abfd;
144 const Elf_Internal_Verneed *src;
145 Elf_External_Verneed *dst;
146 {
147 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->vn_version, dst->vn_version);
148 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->vn_cnt, dst->vn_cnt);
149 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vn_file, dst->vn_file);
150 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vn_aux, dst->vn_aux);
151 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vn_next, dst->vn_next);
152 }
153
154 /* Swap in a Vernaux structure. */
155
156 void
157 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_in (abfd, src, dst)
158 bfd *abfd;
159 const Elf_External_Vernaux *src;
160 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *dst;
161 {
162 dst->vna_hash = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vna_hash);
163 dst->vna_flags = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, src->vna_flags);
164 dst->vna_other = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, src->vna_other);
165 dst->vna_name = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vna_name);
166 dst->vna_next = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vna_next);
167 }
168
169 /* Swap out a Vernaux structure. */
170
171 void
172 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_out (abfd, src, dst)
173 bfd *abfd;
174 const Elf_Internal_Vernaux *src;
175 Elf_External_Vernaux *dst;
176 {
177 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vna_hash, dst->vna_hash);
178 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->vna_flags, dst->vna_flags);
179 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->vna_other, dst->vna_other);
180 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vna_name, dst->vna_name);
181 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vna_next, dst->vna_next);
182 }
183
184 /* Swap in a Versym structure. */
185
186 void
187 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_in (abfd, src, dst)
188 bfd *abfd;
189 const Elf_External_Versym *src;
190 Elf_Internal_Versym *dst;
191 {
192 dst->vs_vers = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, src->vs_vers);
193 }
194
195 /* Swap out a Versym structure. */
196
197 void
198 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_out (abfd, src, dst)
199 bfd *abfd;
200 const Elf_Internal_Versym *src;
201 Elf_External_Versym *dst;
202 {
203 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->vs_vers, dst->vs_vers);
204 }
205
206 /* Standard ELF hash function. Do not change this function; you will
207 cause invalid hash tables to be generated. */
208
209 unsigned long
210 bfd_elf_hash (namearg)
211 const char *namearg;
212 {
213 const unsigned char *name = (const unsigned char *) namearg;
214 unsigned long h = 0;
215 unsigned long g;
216 int ch;
217
218 while ((ch = *name++) != '\0')
219 {
220 h = (h << 4) + ch;
221 if ((g = (h & 0xf0000000)) != 0)
222 {
223 h ^= g >> 24;
224 /* The ELF ABI says `h &= ~g', but this is equivalent in
225 this case and on some machines one insn instead of two. */
226 h ^= g;
227 }
228 }
229 return h;
230 }
231
232 /* Read a specified number of bytes at a specified offset in an ELF
233 file, into a newly allocated buffer, and return a pointer to the
234 buffer. */
235
236 static char *
237 elf_read (abfd, offset, size)
238 bfd * abfd;
239 long offset;
240 unsigned int size;
241 {
242 char *buf;
243
244 if ((buf = bfd_alloc (abfd, size)) == NULL)
245 return NULL;
246 if (bfd_seek (abfd, offset, SEEK_SET) == -1)
247 return NULL;
248 if (bfd_read ((PTR) buf, size, 1, abfd) != size)
249 {
250 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
251 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_truncated);
252 return NULL;
253 }
254 return buf;
255 }
256
257 boolean
258 bfd_elf_mkobject (abfd)
259 bfd * abfd;
260 {
261 /* this just does initialization */
262 /* coff_mkobject zalloc's space for tdata.coff_obj_data ... */
263 elf_tdata (abfd) = (struct elf_obj_tdata *)
264 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_obj_tdata));
265 if (elf_tdata (abfd) == 0)
266 return false;
267 /* since everything is done at close time, do we need any
268 initialization? */
269
270 return true;
271 }
272
273 boolean
274 bfd_elf_mkcorefile (abfd)
275 bfd * abfd;
276 {
277 /* I think this can be done just like an object file. */
278 return bfd_elf_mkobject (abfd);
279 }
280
281 char *
282 bfd_elf_get_str_section (abfd, shindex)
283 bfd * abfd;
284 unsigned int shindex;
285 {
286 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
287 char *shstrtab = NULL;
288 unsigned int offset;
289 unsigned int shstrtabsize;
290
291 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
292 if (i_shdrp == 0 || i_shdrp[shindex] == 0)
293 return 0;
294
295 shstrtab = (char *) i_shdrp[shindex]->contents;
296 if (shstrtab == NULL)
297 {
298 /* No cached one, attempt to read, and cache what we read. */
299 offset = i_shdrp[shindex]->sh_offset;
300 shstrtabsize = i_shdrp[shindex]->sh_size;
301 shstrtab = elf_read (abfd, offset, shstrtabsize);
302 i_shdrp[shindex]->contents = (PTR) shstrtab;
303 }
304 return shstrtab;
305 }
306
307 char *
308 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shindex, strindex)
309 bfd * abfd;
310 unsigned int shindex;
311 unsigned int strindex;
312 {
313 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
314
315 if (strindex == 0)
316 return "";
317
318 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex];
319
320 if (hdr->contents == NULL
321 && bfd_elf_get_str_section (abfd, shindex) == NULL)
322 return NULL;
323
324 if (strindex >= hdr->sh_size)
325 {
326 (*_bfd_error_handler)
327 (_("%s: invalid string offset %u >= %lu for section `%s'"),
328 bfd_get_filename (abfd), strindex, (unsigned long) hdr->sh_size,
329 ((shindex == elf_elfheader(abfd)->e_shstrndx
330 && strindex == hdr->sh_name)
331 ? ".shstrtab"
332 : elf_string_from_elf_strtab (abfd, hdr->sh_name)));
333 return "";
334 }
335
336 return ((char *) hdr->contents) + strindex;
337 }
338
339 /* Make a BFD section from an ELF section. We store a pointer to the
340 BFD section in the bfd_section field of the header. */
341
342 boolean
343 _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name)
344 bfd *abfd;
345 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
346 const char *name;
347 {
348 asection *newsect;
349 flagword flags;
350
351 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL)
352 {
353 BFD_ASSERT (strcmp (name,
354 bfd_get_section_name (abfd, hdr->bfd_section)) == 0);
355 return true;
356 }
357
358 newsect = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, name);
359 if (newsect == NULL)
360 return false;
361
362 newsect->filepos = hdr->sh_offset;
363
364 if (! bfd_set_section_vma (abfd, newsect, hdr->sh_addr)
365 || ! bfd_set_section_size (abfd, newsect, hdr->sh_size)
366 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, newsect,
367 bfd_log2 (hdr->sh_addralign)))
368 return false;
369
370 flags = SEC_NO_FLAGS;
371 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
372 flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
373 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
374 {
375 flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
376 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
377 flags |= SEC_LOAD;
378 }
379 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_WRITE) == 0)
380 flags |= SEC_READONLY;
381 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_EXECINSTR) != 0)
382 flags |= SEC_CODE;
383 else if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
384 flags |= SEC_DATA;
385
386 /* The debugging sections appear to be recognized only by name, not
387 any sort of flag. */
388 if (strncmp (name, ".debug", sizeof ".debug" - 1) == 0
389 || strncmp (name, ".line", sizeof ".line" - 1) == 0
390 || strncmp (name, ".stab", sizeof ".stab" - 1) == 0)
391 flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
392
393 /* As a GNU extension, if the name begins with .gnu.linkonce, we
394 only link a single copy of the section. This is used to support
395 g++. g++ will emit each template expansion in its own section.
396 The symbols will be defined as weak, so that multiple definitions
397 are permitted. The GNU linker extension is to actually discard
398 all but one of the sections. */
399 if (strncmp (name, ".gnu.linkonce", sizeof ".gnu.linkonce" - 1) == 0)
400 flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
401
402 if (! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, newsect, flags))
403 return false;
404
405 if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
406 {
407 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdr;
408 unsigned int i;
409
410 /* Look through the phdrs to see if we need to adjust the lma.
411 If all the p_paddr fields are zero, we ignore them, since
412 some ELF linkers produce such output. */
413 phdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
414 for (i = 0; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum; i++, phdr++)
415 {
416 if (phdr->p_paddr != 0)
417 break;
418 }
419 if (i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum)
420 {
421 phdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
422 for (i = 0; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum; i++, phdr++)
423 {
424 if (phdr->p_type == PT_LOAD
425 && phdr->p_vaddr != phdr->p_paddr
426 && phdr->p_vaddr <= hdr->sh_addr
427 && (phdr->p_vaddr + phdr->p_memsz
428 >= hdr->sh_addr + hdr->sh_size)
429 && ((flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0
430 || (phdr->p_offset <= (bfd_vma) hdr->sh_offset
431 && (phdr->p_offset + phdr->p_filesz
432 >= hdr->sh_offset + hdr->sh_size))))
433 {
434 newsect->lma += phdr->p_paddr - phdr->p_vaddr;
435 break;
436 }
437 }
438 }
439 }
440
441 hdr->bfd_section = newsect;
442 elf_section_data (newsect)->this_hdr = *hdr;
443
444 return true;
445 }
446
447 /*
448 INTERNAL_FUNCTION
449 bfd_elf_find_section
450
451 SYNOPSIS
452 struct elf_internal_shdr *bfd_elf_find_section (bfd *abfd, char *name);
453
454 DESCRIPTION
455 Helper functions for GDB to locate the string tables.
456 Since BFD hides string tables from callers, GDB needs to use an
457 internal hook to find them. Sun's .stabstr, in particular,
458 isn't even pointed to by the .stab section, so ordinary
459 mechanisms wouldn't work to find it, even if we had some.
460 */
461
462 struct elf_internal_shdr *
463 bfd_elf_find_section (abfd, name)
464 bfd * abfd;
465 char *name;
466 {
467 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
468 char *shstrtab;
469 unsigned int max;
470 unsigned int i;
471
472 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
473 if (i_shdrp != NULL)
474 {
475 shstrtab = bfd_elf_get_str_section
476 (abfd, elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx);
477 if (shstrtab != NULL)
478 {
479 max = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum;
480 for (i = 1; i < max; i++)
481 if (!strcmp (&shstrtab[i_shdrp[i]->sh_name], name))
482 return i_shdrp[i];
483 }
484 }
485 return 0;
486 }
487
488 const char *const bfd_elf_section_type_names[] = {
489 "SHT_NULL", "SHT_PROGBITS", "SHT_SYMTAB", "SHT_STRTAB",
490 "SHT_RELA", "SHT_HASH", "SHT_DYNAMIC", "SHT_NOTE",
491 "SHT_NOBITS", "SHT_REL", "SHT_SHLIB", "SHT_DYNSYM",
492 };
493
494 /* ELF relocs are against symbols. If we are producing relocateable
495 output, and the reloc is against an external symbol, and nothing
496 has given us any additional addend, the resulting reloc will also
497 be against the same symbol. In such a case, we don't want to
498 change anything about the way the reloc is handled, since it will
499 all be done at final link time. Rather than put special case code
500 into bfd_perform_relocation, all the reloc types use this howto
501 function. It just short circuits the reloc if producing
502 relocateable output against an external symbol. */
503
504 /*ARGSUSED*/
505 bfd_reloc_status_type
506 bfd_elf_generic_reloc (abfd,
507 reloc_entry,
508 symbol,
509 data,
510 input_section,
511 output_bfd,
512 error_message)
513 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
514 arelent *reloc_entry;
515 asymbol *symbol;
516 PTR data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
517 asection *input_section;
518 bfd *output_bfd;
519 char **error_message ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
520 {
521 if (output_bfd != (bfd *) NULL
522 && (symbol->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
523 && (! reloc_entry->howto->partial_inplace
524 || reloc_entry->addend == 0))
525 {
526 reloc_entry->address += input_section->output_offset;
527 return bfd_reloc_ok;
528 }
529
530 return bfd_reloc_continue;
531 }
532 \f
533 /* Print out the program headers. */
534
535 boolean
536 _bfd_elf_print_private_bfd_data (abfd, farg)
537 bfd *abfd;
538 PTR farg;
539 {
540 FILE *f = (FILE *) farg;
541 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
542 asection *s;
543 bfd_byte *dynbuf = NULL;
544
545 p = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
546 if (p != NULL)
547 {
548 unsigned int i, c;
549
550 fprintf (f, _("\nProgram Header:\n"));
551 c = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum;
552 for (i = 0; i < c; i++, p++)
553 {
554 const char *s;
555 char buf[20];
556
557 switch (p->p_type)
558 {
559 case PT_NULL: s = "NULL"; break;
560 case PT_LOAD: s = "LOAD"; break;
561 case PT_DYNAMIC: s = "DYNAMIC"; break;
562 case PT_INTERP: s = "INTERP"; break;
563 case PT_NOTE: s = "NOTE"; break;
564 case PT_SHLIB: s = "SHLIB"; break;
565 case PT_PHDR: s = "PHDR"; break;
566 default: sprintf (buf, "0x%lx", p->p_type); s = buf; break;
567 }
568 fprintf (f, "%8s off 0x", s);
569 fprintf_vma (f, p->p_offset);
570 fprintf (f, " vaddr 0x");
571 fprintf_vma (f, p->p_vaddr);
572 fprintf (f, " paddr 0x");
573 fprintf_vma (f, p->p_paddr);
574 fprintf (f, " align 2**%u\n", bfd_log2 (p->p_align));
575 fprintf (f, " filesz 0x");
576 fprintf_vma (f, p->p_filesz);
577 fprintf (f, " memsz 0x");
578 fprintf_vma (f, p->p_memsz);
579 fprintf (f, " flags %c%c%c",
580 (p->p_flags & PF_R) != 0 ? 'r' : '-',
581 (p->p_flags & PF_W) != 0 ? 'w' : '-',
582 (p->p_flags & PF_X) != 0 ? 'x' : '-');
583 if ((p->p_flags &~ (PF_R | PF_W | PF_X)) != 0)
584 fprintf (f, " %lx", p->p_flags &~ (PF_R | PF_W | PF_X));
585 fprintf (f, "\n");
586 }
587 }
588
589 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
590 if (s != NULL)
591 {
592 int elfsec;
593 unsigned long link;
594 bfd_byte *extdyn, *extdynend;
595 size_t extdynsize;
596 void (*swap_dyn_in) PARAMS ((bfd *, const PTR, Elf_Internal_Dyn *));
597
598 fprintf (f, _("\nDynamic Section:\n"));
599
600 dynbuf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (s->_raw_size);
601 if (dynbuf == NULL)
602 goto error_return;
603 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, s, (PTR) dynbuf, (file_ptr) 0,
604 s->_raw_size))
605 goto error_return;
606
607 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s);
608 if (elfsec == -1)
609 goto error_return;
610 link = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link;
611
612 extdynsize = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_dyn;
613 swap_dyn_in = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->swap_dyn_in;
614
615 extdyn = dynbuf;
616 extdynend = extdyn + s->_raw_size;
617 for (; extdyn < extdynend; extdyn += extdynsize)
618 {
619 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
620 const char *name;
621 char ab[20];
622 boolean stringp;
623
624 (*swap_dyn_in) (abfd, (PTR) extdyn, &dyn);
625
626 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NULL)
627 break;
628
629 stringp = false;
630 switch (dyn.d_tag)
631 {
632 default:
633 sprintf (ab, "0x%lx", (unsigned long) dyn.d_tag);
634 name = ab;
635 break;
636
637 case DT_NEEDED: name = "NEEDED"; stringp = true; break;
638 case DT_PLTRELSZ: name = "PLTRELSZ"; break;
639 case DT_PLTGOT: name = "PLTGOT"; break;
640 case DT_HASH: name = "HASH"; break;
641 case DT_STRTAB: name = "STRTAB"; break;
642 case DT_SYMTAB: name = "SYMTAB"; break;
643 case DT_RELA: name = "RELA"; break;
644 case DT_RELASZ: name = "RELASZ"; break;
645 case DT_RELAENT: name = "RELAENT"; break;
646 case DT_STRSZ: name = "STRSZ"; break;
647 case DT_SYMENT: name = "SYMENT"; break;
648 case DT_INIT: name = "INIT"; break;
649 case DT_FINI: name = "FINI"; break;
650 case DT_SONAME: name = "SONAME"; stringp = true; break;
651 case DT_RPATH: name = "RPATH"; stringp = true; break;
652 case DT_SYMBOLIC: name = "SYMBOLIC"; break;
653 case DT_REL: name = "REL"; break;
654 case DT_RELSZ: name = "RELSZ"; break;
655 case DT_RELENT: name = "RELENT"; break;
656 case DT_PLTREL: name = "PLTREL"; break;
657 case DT_DEBUG: name = "DEBUG"; break;
658 case DT_TEXTREL: name = "TEXTREL"; break;
659 case DT_JMPREL: name = "JMPREL"; break;
660 case DT_AUXILIARY: name = "AUXILIARY"; stringp = true; break;
661 case DT_FILTER: name = "FILTER"; stringp = true; break;
662 case DT_VERSYM: name = "VERSYM"; break;
663 case DT_VERDEF: name = "VERDEF"; break;
664 case DT_VERDEFNUM: name = "VERDEFNUM"; break;
665 case DT_VERNEED: name = "VERNEED"; break;
666 case DT_VERNEEDNUM: name = "VERNEEDNUM"; break;
667 }
668
669 fprintf (f, " %-11s ", name);
670 if (! stringp)
671 fprintf (f, "0x%lx", (unsigned long) dyn.d_un.d_val);
672 else
673 {
674 const char *string;
675
676 string = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, link,
677 dyn.d_un.d_val);
678 if (string == NULL)
679 goto error_return;
680 fprintf (f, "%s", string);
681 }
682 fprintf (f, "\n");
683 }
684
685 free (dynbuf);
686 dynbuf = NULL;
687 }
688
689 if ((elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0 && elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef == NULL)
690 || (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0 && elf_tdata (abfd)->verref == NULL))
691 {
692 if (! _bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables (abfd))
693 return false;
694 }
695
696 if (elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0)
697 {
698 Elf_Internal_Verdef *t;
699
700 fprintf (f, _("\nVersion definitions:\n"));
701 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef; t != NULL; t = t->vd_nextdef)
702 {
703 fprintf (f, "%d 0x%2.2x 0x%8.8lx %s\n", t->vd_ndx,
704 t->vd_flags, t->vd_hash, t->vd_nodename);
705 if (t->vd_auxptr->vda_nextptr != NULL)
706 {
707 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *a;
708
709 fprintf (f, "\t");
710 for (a = t->vd_auxptr->vda_nextptr;
711 a != NULL;
712 a = a->vda_nextptr)
713 fprintf (f, "%s ", a->vda_nodename);
714 fprintf (f, "\n");
715 }
716 }
717 }
718
719 if (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0)
720 {
721 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
722
723 fprintf (f, _("\nVersion References:\n"));
724 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref; t != NULL; t = t->vn_nextref)
725 {
726 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
727
728 fprintf (f, _(" required from %s:\n"), t->vn_filename);
729 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
730 fprintf (f, " 0x%8.8lx 0x%2.2x %2.2d %s\n", a->vna_hash,
731 a->vna_flags, a->vna_other, a->vna_nodename);
732 }
733 }
734
735 return true;
736
737 error_return:
738 if (dynbuf != NULL)
739 free (dynbuf);
740 return false;
741 }
742
743 /* Display ELF-specific fields of a symbol. */
744
745 void
746 bfd_elf_print_symbol (abfd, filep, symbol, how)
747 bfd *abfd;
748 PTR filep;
749 asymbol *symbol;
750 bfd_print_symbol_type how;
751 {
752 FILE *file = (FILE *) filep;
753 switch (how)
754 {
755 case bfd_print_symbol_name:
756 fprintf (file, "%s", symbol->name);
757 break;
758 case bfd_print_symbol_more:
759 fprintf (file, "elf ");
760 fprintf_vma (file, symbol->value);
761 fprintf (file, " %lx", (long) symbol->flags);
762 break;
763 case bfd_print_symbol_all:
764 {
765 CONST char *section_name;
766 CONST char *name = NULL;
767 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
768 unsigned char st_other;
769
770 section_name = symbol->section ? symbol->section->name : "(*none*)";
771
772 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
773 if (bed->elf_backend_print_symbol_all)
774 name = (*bed->elf_backend_print_symbol_all) (abfd, filep, symbol);
775
776 if (name == NULL)
777 {
778 name = symbol->name;
779 bfd_print_symbol_vandf ((PTR) file, symbol);
780 }
781
782 fprintf (file, " %s\t", section_name);
783 /* Print the "other" value for a symbol. For common symbols,
784 we've already printed the size; now print the alignment.
785 For other symbols, we have no specified alignment, and
786 we've printed the address; now print the size. */
787 fprintf_vma (file,
788 (bfd_is_com_section (symbol->section)
789 ? ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_value
790 : ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_size));
791
792 /* If we have version information, print it. */
793 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->dynversym_section != 0
794 && (elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_section != 0
795 || elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_section != 0))
796 {
797 unsigned int vernum;
798 const char *version_string;
799
800 vernum = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->version & VERSYM_VERSION;
801
802 if (vernum == 0)
803 version_string = "";
804 else if (vernum == 1)
805 version_string = "Base";
806 else if (vernum <= elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs)
807 version_string =
808 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef[vernum - 1].vd_nodename;
809 else
810 {
811 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
812
813 version_string = "";
814 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref;
815 t != NULL;
816 t = t->vn_nextref)
817 {
818 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
819
820 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
821 {
822 if (a->vna_other == vernum)
823 {
824 version_string = a->vna_nodename;
825 break;
826 }
827 }
828 }
829 }
830
831 if ((((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->version & VERSYM_HIDDEN) == 0)
832 fprintf (file, " %-11s", version_string);
833 else
834 {
835 int i;
836
837 fprintf (file, " (%s)", version_string);
838 for (i = 10 - strlen (version_string); i > 0; --i)
839 putc (' ', file);
840 }
841 }
842
843 /* If the st_other field is not zero, print it. */
844 st_other = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_other;
845
846 switch (st_other)
847 {
848 case 0: break;
849 case STV_INTERNAL: fprintf (file, " .internal"); break;
850 case STV_HIDDEN: fprintf (file, " .hidden"); break;
851 case STV_PROTECTED: fprintf (file, " .protected"); break;
852 default:
853 /* Some other non-defined flags are also present, so print
854 everything hex. */
855 fprintf (file, " 0x%02x", (unsigned int) st_other);
856 }
857
858 fprintf (file, " %s", name);
859 }
860 break;
861 }
862 }
863 \f
864 /* Create an entry in an ELF linker hash table. */
865
866 struct bfd_hash_entry *
867 _bfd_elf_link_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string)
868 struct bfd_hash_entry *entry;
869 struct bfd_hash_table *table;
870 const char *string;
871 {
872 struct elf_link_hash_entry *ret = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) entry;
873
874 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
875 subclass. */
876 if (ret == (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
877 ret = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
878 bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry)));
879 if (ret == (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
880 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
881
882 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
883 ret = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
884 _bfd_link_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret,
885 table, string));
886 if (ret != (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
887 {
888 /* Set local fields. */
889 ret->indx = -1;
890 ret->size = 0;
891 ret->dynindx = -1;
892 ret->dynstr_index = 0;
893 ret->weakdef = NULL;
894 ret->got.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
895 ret->plt.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
896 ret->linker_section_pointer = (elf_linker_section_pointers_t *)0;
897 ret->verinfo.verdef = NULL;
898 ret->vtable_entries_used = NULL;
899 ret->vtable_entries_size = 0;
900 ret->vtable_parent = NULL;
901 ret->type = STT_NOTYPE;
902 ret->other = 0;
903 /* Assume that we have been called by a non-ELF symbol reader.
904 This flag is then reset by the code which reads an ELF input
905 file. This ensures that a symbol created by a non-ELF symbol
906 reader will have the flag set correctly. */
907 ret->elf_link_hash_flags = ELF_LINK_NON_ELF;
908 }
909
910 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
911 }
912
913 /* Copy data from an indirect symbol to its direct symbol, hiding the
914 old indirect symbol. */
915
916 void
917 _bfd_elf_link_hash_copy_indirect (dir, ind)
918 struct elf_link_hash_entry *dir, *ind;
919 {
920 /* Copy down any references that we may have already seen to the
921 symbol which just became indirect. */
922
923 dir->elf_link_hash_flags |=
924 (ind->elf_link_hash_flags
925 & (ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC
926 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR
927 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR_NONWEAK
928 | ELF_LINK_NON_GOT_REF));
929
930 /* Copy over the global and procedure linkage table offset entries.
931 These may have been already set up by a check_relocs routine. */
932 if (dir->got.offset == (bfd_vma) -1)
933 {
934 dir->got.offset = ind->got.offset;
935 ind->got.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
936 }
937 BFD_ASSERT (ind->got.offset == (bfd_vma) -1);
938
939 if (dir->plt.offset == (bfd_vma) -1)
940 {
941 dir->plt.offset = ind->plt.offset;
942 ind->plt.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
943 }
944 BFD_ASSERT (ind->plt.offset == (bfd_vma) -1);
945
946 if (dir->dynindx == -1)
947 {
948 dir->dynindx = ind->dynindx;
949 dir->dynstr_index = ind->dynstr_index;
950 ind->dynindx = -1;
951 ind->dynstr_index = 0;
952 }
953 BFD_ASSERT (ind->dynindx == -1);
954 }
955
956 void
957 _bfd_elf_link_hash_hide_symbol(info, h)
958 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
959 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
960 {
961 h->elf_link_hash_flags &= ~ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT;
962 h->dynindx = -1;
963 h->plt.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
964 }
965
966 /* Initialize an ELF linker hash table. */
967
968 boolean
969 _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_init (table, abfd, newfunc)
970 struct elf_link_hash_table *table;
971 bfd *abfd;
972 struct bfd_hash_entry *(*newfunc) PARAMS ((struct bfd_hash_entry *,
973 struct bfd_hash_table *,
974 const char *));
975 {
976 table->dynamic_sections_created = false;
977 table->dynobj = NULL;
978 /* The first dynamic symbol is a dummy. */
979 table->dynsymcount = 1;
980 table->dynstr = NULL;
981 table->bucketcount = 0;
982 table->needed = NULL;
983 table->hgot = NULL;
984 table->stab_info = NULL;
985 table->dynlocal = NULL;
986 return _bfd_link_hash_table_init (&table->root, abfd, newfunc);
987 }
988
989 /* Create an ELF linker hash table. */
990
991 struct bfd_link_hash_table *
992 _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_create (abfd)
993 bfd *abfd;
994 {
995 struct elf_link_hash_table *ret;
996
997 ret = ((struct elf_link_hash_table *)
998 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_table)));
999 if (ret == (struct elf_link_hash_table *) NULL)
1000 return NULL;
1001
1002 if (! _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_init (ret, abfd, _bfd_elf_link_hash_newfunc))
1003 {
1004 bfd_release (abfd, ret);
1005 return NULL;
1006 }
1007
1008 return &ret->root;
1009 }
1010
1011 /* This is a hook for the ELF emulation code in the generic linker to
1012 tell the backend linker what file name to use for the DT_NEEDED
1013 entry for a dynamic object. The generic linker passes name as an
1014 empty string to indicate that no DT_NEEDED entry should be made. */
1015
1016 void
1017 bfd_elf_set_dt_needed_name (abfd, name)
1018 bfd *abfd;
1019 const char *name;
1020 {
1021 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
1022 && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
1023 elf_dt_name (abfd) = name;
1024 }
1025
1026 /* Get the list of DT_NEEDED entries for a link. This is a hook for
1027 the linker ELF emulation code. */
1028
1029 struct bfd_link_needed_list *
1030 bfd_elf_get_needed_list (abfd, info)
1031 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1032 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1033 {
1034 if (info->hash->creator->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1035 return NULL;
1036 return elf_hash_table (info)->needed;
1037 }
1038
1039 /* Get the name actually used for a dynamic object for a link. This
1040 is the SONAME entry if there is one. Otherwise, it is the string
1041 passed to bfd_elf_set_dt_needed_name, or it is the filename. */
1042
1043 const char *
1044 bfd_elf_get_dt_soname (abfd)
1045 bfd *abfd;
1046 {
1047 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
1048 && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
1049 return elf_dt_name (abfd);
1050 return NULL;
1051 }
1052
1053 /* Get the list of DT_NEEDED entries from a BFD. This is a hook for
1054 the ELF linker emulation code. */
1055
1056 boolean
1057 bfd_elf_get_bfd_needed_list (abfd, pneeded)
1058 bfd *abfd;
1059 struct bfd_link_needed_list **pneeded;
1060 {
1061 asection *s;
1062 bfd_byte *dynbuf = NULL;
1063 int elfsec;
1064 unsigned long link;
1065 bfd_byte *extdyn, *extdynend;
1066 size_t extdynsize;
1067 void (*swap_dyn_in) PARAMS ((bfd *, const PTR, Elf_Internal_Dyn *));
1068
1069 *pneeded = NULL;
1070
1071 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
1072 || bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object)
1073 return true;
1074
1075 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
1076 if (s == NULL || s->_raw_size == 0)
1077 return true;
1078
1079 dynbuf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (s->_raw_size);
1080 if (dynbuf == NULL)
1081 goto error_return;
1082
1083 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, s, (PTR) dynbuf, (file_ptr) 0,
1084 s->_raw_size))
1085 goto error_return;
1086
1087 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s);
1088 if (elfsec == -1)
1089 goto error_return;
1090
1091 link = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link;
1092
1093 extdynsize = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_dyn;
1094 swap_dyn_in = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->swap_dyn_in;
1095
1096 extdyn = dynbuf;
1097 extdynend = extdyn + s->_raw_size;
1098 for (; extdyn < extdynend; extdyn += extdynsize)
1099 {
1100 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
1101
1102 (*swap_dyn_in) (abfd, (PTR) extdyn, &dyn);
1103
1104 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NULL)
1105 break;
1106
1107 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NEEDED)
1108 {
1109 const char *string;
1110 struct bfd_link_needed_list *l;
1111
1112 string = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, link,
1113 dyn.d_un.d_val);
1114 if (string == NULL)
1115 goto error_return;
1116
1117 l = (struct bfd_link_needed_list *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof *l);
1118 if (l == NULL)
1119 goto error_return;
1120
1121 l->by = abfd;
1122 l->name = string;
1123 l->next = *pneeded;
1124 *pneeded = l;
1125 }
1126 }
1127
1128 free (dynbuf);
1129
1130 return true;
1131
1132 error_return:
1133 if (dynbuf != NULL)
1134 free (dynbuf);
1135 return false;
1136 }
1137 \f
1138 /* Allocate an ELF string table--force the first byte to be zero. */
1139
1140 struct bfd_strtab_hash *
1141 _bfd_elf_stringtab_init ()
1142 {
1143 struct bfd_strtab_hash *ret;
1144
1145 ret = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
1146 if (ret != NULL)
1147 {
1148 bfd_size_type loc;
1149
1150 loc = _bfd_stringtab_add (ret, "", true, false);
1151 BFD_ASSERT (loc == 0 || loc == (bfd_size_type) -1);
1152 if (loc == (bfd_size_type) -1)
1153 {
1154 _bfd_stringtab_free (ret);
1155 ret = NULL;
1156 }
1157 }
1158 return ret;
1159 }
1160 \f
1161 /* ELF .o/exec file reading */
1162
1163 /* Create a new bfd section from an ELF section header. */
1164
1165 boolean
1166 bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, shindex)
1167 bfd *abfd;
1168 unsigned int shindex;
1169 {
1170 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex];
1171 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *ehdr = elf_elfheader (abfd);
1172 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1173 char *name;
1174
1175 name = elf_string_from_elf_strtab (abfd, hdr->sh_name);
1176
1177 switch (hdr->sh_type)
1178 {
1179 case SHT_NULL:
1180 /* Inactive section. Throw it away. */
1181 return true;
1182
1183 case SHT_PROGBITS: /* Normal section with contents. */
1184 case SHT_DYNAMIC: /* Dynamic linking information. */
1185 case SHT_NOBITS: /* .bss section. */
1186 case SHT_HASH: /* .hash section. */
1187 case SHT_NOTE: /* .note section. */
1188 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1189
1190 case SHT_SYMTAB: /* A symbol table */
1191 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == shindex)
1192 return true;
1193
1194 BFD_ASSERT (hdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_sym);
1195 BFD_ASSERT (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == 0);
1196 elf_onesymtab (abfd) = shindex;
1197 elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr = *hdr;
1198 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
1199 abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
1200
1201 /* Sometimes a shared object will map in the symbol table. If
1202 SHF_ALLOC is set, and this is a shared object, then we also
1203 treat this section as a BFD section. We can not base the
1204 decision purely on SHF_ALLOC, because that flag is sometimes
1205 set in a relocateable object file, which would confuse the
1206 linker. */
1207 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0
1208 && (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
1209 && ! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name))
1210 return false;
1211
1212 return true;
1213
1214 case SHT_DYNSYM: /* A dynamic symbol table */
1215 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == shindex)
1216 return true;
1217
1218 BFD_ASSERT (hdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_sym);
1219 BFD_ASSERT (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0);
1220 elf_dynsymtab (abfd) = shindex;
1221 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr = *hdr;
1222 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
1223 abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
1224
1225 /* Besides being a symbol table, we also treat this as a regular
1226 section, so that objcopy can handle it. */
1227 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1228
1229 case SHT_STRTAB: /* A string table */
1230 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL)
1231 return true;
1232 if (ehdr->e_shstrndx == shindex)
1233 {
1234 elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr = *hdr;
1235 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = &elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr;
1236 return true;
1237 }
1238 {
1239 unsigned int i;
1240
1241 for (i = 1; i < ehdr->e_shnum; i++)
1242 {
1243 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2 = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
1244 if (hdr2->sh_link == shindex)
1245 {
1246 if (! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, i))
1247 return false;
1248 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == i)
1249 {
1250 elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr = *hdr;
1251 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] =
1252 &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
1253 return true;
1254 }
1255 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == i)
1256 {
1257 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynstrtab_hdr = *hdr;
1258 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr =
1259 &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynstrtab_hdr;
1260 /* We also treat this as a regular section, so
1261 that objcopy can handle it. */
1262 break;
1263 }
1264 #if 0 /* Not handling other string tables specially right now. */
1265 hdr2 = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i]; /* in case it moved */
1266 /* We have a strtab for some random other section. */
1267 newsect = (asection *) hdr2->bfd_section;
1268 if (!newsect)
1269 break;
1270 hdr->bfd_section = newsect;
1271 hdr2 = &elf_section_data (newsect)->str_hdr;
1272 *hdr2 = *hdr;
1273 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr2;
1274 #endif
1275 }
1276 }
1277 }
1278
1279 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1280
1281 case SHT_REL:
1282 case SHT_RELA:
1283 /* *These* do a lot of work -- but build no sections! */
1284 {
1285 asection *target_sect;
1286 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2;
1287
1288 /* Check for a bogus link to avoid crashing. */
1289 if (hdr->sh_link >= ehdr->e_shnum)
1290 {
1291 ((*_bfd_error_handler)
1292 (_("%s: invalid link %lu for reloc section %s (index %u)"),
1293 bfd_get_filename (abfd), hdr->sh_link, name, shindex));
1294 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1295 }
1296
1297 /* For some incomprehensible reason Oracle distributes
1298 libraries for Solaris in which some of the objects have
1299 bogus sh_link fields. It would be nice if we could just
1300 reject them, but, unfortunately, some people need to use
1301 them. We scan through the section headers; if we find only
1302 one suitable symbol table, we clobber the sh_link to point
1303 to it. I hope this doesn't break anything. */
1304 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB
1305 && elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type != SHT_DYNSYM)
1306 {
1307 int scan;
1308 int found;
1309
1310 found = 0;
1311 for (scan = 1; scan < ehdr->e_shnum; scan++)
1312 {
1313 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[scan]->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
1314 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[scan]->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM)
1315 {
1316 if (found != 0)
1317 {
1318 found = 0;
1319 break;
1320 }
1321 found = scan;
1322 }
1323 }
1324 if (found != 0)
1325 hdr->sh_link = found;
1326 }
1327
1328 /* Get the symbol table. */
1329 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
1330 && ! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr->sh_link))
1331 return false;
1332
1333 /* If this reloc section does not use the main symbol table we
1334 don't treat it as a reloc section. BFD can't adequately
1335 represent such a section, so at least for now, we don't
1336 try. We just present it as a normal section. We also
1337 can't use it as a reloc section if it points to the null
1338 section. */
1339 if (hdr->sh_link != elf_onesymtab (abfd) || hdr->sh_info == SHN_UNDEF)
1340 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1341
1342 if (! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr->sh_info))
1343 return false;
1344 target_sect = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, hdr->sh_info);
1345 if (target_sect == NULL)
1346 return false;
1347
1348 if ((target_sect->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0
1349 || target_sect->reloc_count == 0)
1350 hdr2 = &elf_section_data (target_sect)->rel_hdr;
1351 else
1352 {
1353 BFD_ASSERT (elf_section_data (target_sect)->rel_hdr2 == NULL);
1354 hdr2 = (Elf_Internal_Shdr *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (*hdr2));
1355 elf_section_data (target_sect)->rel_hdr2 = hdr2;
1356 }
1357 *hdr2 = *hdr;
1358 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr2;
1359 target_sect->reloc_count += hdr->sh_size / hdr->sh_entsize;
1360 target_sect->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
1361 target_sect->relocation = NULL;
1362 target_sect->rel_filepos = hdr->sh_offset;
1363 /* In the section to which the relocations apply, mark whether
1364 its relocations are of the REL or RELA variety. */
1365 if (hdr->sh_size != 0)
1366 elf_section_data (target_sect)->use_rela_p
1367 = (hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA);
1368 abfd->flags |= HAS_RELOC;
1369 return true;
1370 }
1371 break;
1372
1373 case SHT_GNU_verdef:
1374 elf_dynverdef (abfd) = shindex;
1375 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_hdr = *hdr;
1376 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1377 break;
1378
1379 case SHT_GNU_versym:
1380 elf_dynversym (abfd) = shindex;
1381 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynversym_hdr = *hdr;
1382 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1383 break;
1384
1385 case SHT_GNU_verneed:
1386 elf_dynverref (abfd) = shindex;
1387 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_hdr = *hdr;
1388 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1389 break;
1390
1391 case SHT_SHLIB:
1392 return true;
1393
1394 default:
1395 /* Check for any processor-specific section types. */
1396 {
1397 if (bed->elf_backend_section_from_shdr)
1398 (*bed->elf_backend_section_from_shdr) (abfd, hdr, name);
1399 }
1400 break;
1401 }
1402
1403 return true;
1404 }
1405
1406 /* Given an ELF section number, retrieve the corresponding BFD
1407 section. */
1408
1409 asection *
1410 bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, index)
1411 bfd *abfd;
1412 unsigned int index;
1413 {
1414 BFD_ASSERT (index > 0 && index < SHN_LORESERVE);
1415 if (index >= elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum)
1416 return NULL;
1417 return elf_elfsections (abfd)[index]->bfd_section;
1418 }
1419
1420 boolean
1421 _bfd_elf_new_section_hook (abfd, sec)
1422 bfd *abfd;
1423 asection *sec;
1424 {
1425 struct bfd_elf_section_data *sdata;
1426
1427 sdata = (struct bfd_elf_section_data *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (*sdata));
1428 if (!sdata)
1429 return false;
1430 sec->used_by_bfd = (PTR) sdata;
1431
1432 /* Indicate whether or not this section should use RELA relocations. */
1433 sdata->use_rela_p
1434 = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->default_use_rela_p;
1435
1436 return true;
1437 }
1438
1439 /* Create a new bfd section from an ELF program header.
1440
1441 Since program segments have no names, we generate a synthetic name
1442 of the form segment<NUM>, where NUM is generally the index in the
1443 program header table. For segments that are split (see below) we
1444 generate the names segment<NUM>a and segment<NUM>b.
1445
1446 Note that some program segments may have a file size that is different than
1447 (less than) the memory size. All this means is that at execution the
1448 system must allocate the amount of memory specified by the memory size,
1449 but only initialize it with the first "file size" bytes read from the
1450 file. This would occur for example, with program segments consisting
1451 of combined data+bss.
1452
1453 To handle the above situation, this routine generates TWO bfd sections
1454 for the single program segment. The first has the length specified by
1455 the file size of the segment, and the second has the length specified
1456 by the difference between the two sizes. In effect, the segment is split
1457 into it's initialized and uninitialized parts.
1458
1459 */
1460
1461 boolean
1462 _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, typename)
1463 bfd *abfd;
1464 Elf_Internal_Phdr *hdr;
1465 int index;
1466 const char *typename;
1467 {
1468 asection *newsect;
1469 char *name;
1470 char namebuf[64];
1471 int split;
1472
1473 split = ((hdr->p_memsz > 0)
1474 && (hdr->p_filesz > 0)
1475 && (hdr->p_memsz > hdr->p_filesz));
1476 sprintf (namebuf, "%s%d%s", typename, index, split ? "a" : "");
1477 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (namebuf) + 1);
1478 if (!name)
1479 return false;
1480 strcpy (name, namebuf);
1481 newsect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
1482 if (newsect == NULL)
1483 return false;
1484 newsect->vma = hdr->p_vaddr;
1485 newsect->lma = hdr->p_paddr;
1486 newsect->_raw_size = hdr->p_filesz;
1487 newsect->filepos = hdr->p_offset;
1488 newsect->flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
1489 if (hdr->p_type == PT_LOAD)
1490 {
1491 newsect->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
1492 newsect->flags |= SEC_LOAD;
1493 if (hdr->p_flags & PF_X)
1494 {
1495 /* FIXME: all we known is that it has execute PERMISSION,
1496 may be data. */
1497 newsect->flags |= SEC_CODE;
1498 }
1499 }
1500 if (!(hdr->p_flags & PF_W))
1501 {
1502 newsect->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
1503 }
1504
1505 if (split)
1506 {
1507 sprintf (namebuf, "%s%db", typename, index);
1508 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (namebuf) + 1);
1509 if (!name)
1510 return false;
1511 strcpy (name, namebuf);
1512 newsect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
1513 if (newsect == NULL)
1514 return false;
1515 newsect->vma = hdr->p_vaddr + hdr->p_filesz;
1516 newsect->lma = hdr->p_paddr + hdr->p_filesz;
1517 newsect->_raw_size = hdr->p_memsz - hdr->p_filesz;
1518 if (hdr->p_type == PT_LOAD)
1519 {
1520 newsect->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
1521 if (hdr->p_flags & PF_X)
1522 newsect->flags |= SEC_CODE;
1523 }
1524 if (!(hdr->p_flags & PF_W))
1525 newsect->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
1526 }
1527
1528 return true;
1529 }
1530
1531 boolean
1532 bfd_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index)
1533 bfd *abfd;
1534 Elf_Internal_Phdr *hdr;
1535 int index;
1536 {
1537 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1538
1539 switch (hdr->p_type)
1540 {
1541 case PT_NULL:
1542 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "null");
1543
1544 case PT_LOAD:
1545 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "load");
1546
1547 case PT_DYNAMIC:
1548 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "dynamic");
1549
1550 case PT_INTERP:
1551 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "interp");
1552
1553 case PT_NOTE:
1554 if (! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "note"))
1555 return false;
1556 if (! elfcore_read_notes (abfd, hdr->p_offset, hdr->p_filesz))
1557 return false;
1558 return true;
1559
1560 case PT_SHLIB:
1561 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "shlib");
1562
1563 case PT_PHDR:
1564 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "phdr");
1565
1566 default:
1567 /* Check for any processor-specific program segment types.
1568 If no handler for them, default to making "segment" sections. */
1569 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1570 if (bed->elf_backend_section_from_phdr)
1571 return (*bed->elf_backend_section_from_phdr) (abfd, hdr, index);
1572 else
1573 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "segment");
1574 }
1575 }
1576
1577 /* Initialize REL_HDR, the section-header for new section, containing
1578 relocations against ASECT. If USE_RELA_P is true, we use RELA
1579 relocations; otherwise, we use REL relocations. */
1580
1581 boolean
1582 _bfd_elf_init_reloc_shdr (abfd, rel_hdr, asect, use_rela_p)
1583 bfd *abfd;
1584 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
1585 asection *asect;
1586 boolean use_rela_p;
1587 {
1588 char *name;
1589 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1590
1591 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1592 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof ".rela" + strlen (asect->name));
1593 if (name == NULL)
1594 return false;
1595 sprintf (name, "%s%s", use_rela_p ? ".rela" : ".rel", asect->name);
1596 rel_hdr->sh_name =
1597 (unsigned int) _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd), name,
1598 true, false);
1599 if (rel_hdr->sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
1600 return false;
1601 rel_hdr->sh_type = use_rela_p ? SHT_RELA : SHT_REL;
1602 rel_hdr->sh_entsize = (use_rela_p
1603 ? bed->s->sizeof_rela
1604 : bed->s->sizeof_rel);
1605 rel_hdr->sh_addralign = bed->s->file_align;
1606 rel_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
1607 rel_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
1608 rel_hdr->sh_size = 0;
1609 rel_hdr->sh_offset = 0;
1610
1611 return true;
1612 }
1613
1614 /* Set up an ELF internal section header for a section. */
1615
1616 /*ARGSUSED*/
1617 static void
1618 elf_fake_sections (abfd, asect, failedptrarg)
1619 bfd *abfd;
1620 asection *asect;
1621 PTR failedptrarg;
1622 {
1623 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1624 boolean *failedptr = (boolean *) failedptrarg;
1625 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
1626
1627 if (*failedptr)
1628 {
1629 /* We already failed; just get out of the bfd_map_over_sections
1630 loop. */
1631 return;
1632 }
1633
1634 this_hdr = &elf_section_data (asect)->this_hdr;
1635
1636 this_hdr->sh_name = (unsigned long) _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd),
1637 asect->name,
1638 true, false);
1639 if (this_hdr->sh_name == (unsigned long) -1)
1640 {
1641 *failedptr = true;
1642 return;
1643 }
1644
1645 this_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
1646
1647 if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
1648 || asect->user_set_vma)
1649 this_hdr->sh_addr = asect->vma;
1650 else
1651 this_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
1652
1653 this_hdr->sh_offset = 0;
1654 this_hdr->sh_size = asect->_raw_size;
1655 this_hdr->sh_link = 0;
1656 this_hdr->sh_addralign = 1 << asect->alignment_power;
1657 /* The sh_entsize and sh_info fields may have been set already by
1658 copy_private_section_data. */
1659
1660 this_hdr->bfd_section = asect;
1661 this_hdr->contents = NULL;
1662
1663 /* FIXME: This should not be based on section names. */
1664 if (strcmp (asect->name, ".dynstr") == 0)
1665 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
1666 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".hash") == 0)
1667 {
1668 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_HASH;
1669 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_hash_entry;
1670 }
1671 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".dynsym") == 0)
1672 {
1673 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_DYNSYM;
1674 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
1675 }
1676 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".dynamic") == 0)
1677 {
1678 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_DYNAMIC;
1679 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_dyn;
1680 }
1681 else if (strncmp (asect->name, ".rela", 5) == 0
1682 && get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->may_use_rela_p)
1683 {
1684 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_RELA;
1685 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_rela;
1686 }
1687 else if (strncmp (asect->name, ".rel", 4) == 0
1688 && get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->may_use_rel_p)
1689 {
1690 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_REL;
1691 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_rel;
1692 }
1693 else if (strncmp (asect->name, ".note", 5) == 0)
1694 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_NOTE;
1695 else if (strncmp (asect->name, ".stab", 5) == 0
1696 && strcmp (asect->name + strlen (asect->name) - 3, "str") == 0)
1697 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
1698 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".gnu.version") == 0)
1699 {
1700 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_GNU_versym;
1701 this_hdr->sh_entsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Versym);
1702 }
1703 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".gnu.version_d") == 0)
1704 {
1705 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_GNU_verdef;
1706 this_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
1707 /* objcopy or strip will copy over sh_info, but may not set
1708 cverdefs. The linker will set cverdefs, but sh_info will be
1709 zero. */
1710 if (this_hdr->sh_info == 0)
1711 this_hdr->sh_info = elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs;
1712 else
1713 BFD_ASSERT (elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs == 0
1714 || this_hdr->sh_info == elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs);
1715 }
1716 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".gnu.version_r") == 0)
1717 {
1718 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_GNU_verneed;
1719 this_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
1720 /* objcopy or strip will copy over sh_info, but may not set
1721 cverrefs. The linker will set cverrefs, but sh_info will be
1722 zero. */
1723 if (this_hdr->sh_info == 0)
1724 this_hdr->sh_info = elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs;
1725 else
1726 BFD_ASSERT (elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs == 0
1727 || this_hdr->sh_info == elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs);
1728 }
1729 else if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
1730 && (asect->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
1731 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_PROGBITS;
1732 else if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
1733 && ((asect->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0))
1734 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_NOBITS;
1735 else
1736 {
1737 /* Who knows? */
1738 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_PROGBITS;
1739 }
1740
1741 if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
1742 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_ALLOC;
1743 if ((asect->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
1744 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_WRITE;
1745 if ((asect->flags & SEC_CODE) != 0)
1746 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_EXECINSTR;
1747
1748 /* Check for processor-specific section types. */
1749 if (bed->elf_backend_fake_sections)
1750 (*bed->elf_backend_fake_sections) (abfd, this_hdr, asect);
1751
1752 /* If the section has relocs, set up a section header for the
1753 SHT_REL[A] section. If two relocation sections are required for
1754 this section, it is up to the processor-specific back-end to
1755 create the other. */
1756 if ((asect->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
1757 && !_bfd_elf_init_reloc_shdr (abfd,
1758 &elf_section_data (asect)->rel_hdr,
1759 asect,
1760 elf_section_data (asect)->use_rela_p))
1761 *failedptr = true;
1762 }
1763
1764 /* Get elf arch size (32 / 64).
1765 Returns -1 if not elf. */
1766
1767 int
1768 bfd_elf_get_arch_size (abfd)
1769 bfd *abfd;
1770 {
1771 if (abfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1772 {
1773 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1774 return -1;
1775 }
1776
1777 return (get_elf_backend_data (abfd))->s->arch_size;
1778 }
1779
1780 /* True if addresses "naturally" sign extend. Return 0/1 if known.
1781 -1 if unknown. */
1782 int
1783 bfd_elf_get_sign_extend_vma (abfd)
1784 bfd *abfd;
1785 {
1786 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1787 {
1788 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1789 return -1;
1790 }
1791 return (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->sign_extend_vma);
1792 }
1793
1794 /* Assign all ELF section numbers. The dummy first section is handled here
1795 too. The link/info pointers for the standard section types are filled
1796 in here too, while we're at it. */
1797
1798 static boolean
1799 assign_section_numbers (abfd)
1800 bfd *abfd;
1801 {
1802 struct elf_obj_tdata *t = elf_tdata (abfd);
1803 asection *sec;
1804 unsigned int section_number;
1805 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
1806
1807 section_number = 1;
1808
1809 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
1810 {
1811 struct bfd_elf_section_data *d = elf_section_data (sec);
1812
1813 d->this_idx = section_number++;
1814 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0)
1815 d->rel_idx = 0;
1816 else
1817 d->rel_idx = section_number++;
1818
1819 if (d->rel_hdr2)
1820 d->rel_idx2 = section_number++;
1821 else
1822 d->rel_idx2 = 0;
1823 }
1824
1825 t->shstrtab_section = section_number++;
1826 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx = t->shstrtab_section;
1827 t->shstrtab_hdr.sh_size = _bfd_stringtab_size (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
1828
1829 if (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
1830 {
1831 t->symtab_section = section_number++;
1832 t->strtab_section = section_number++;
1833 }
1834
1835 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum = section_number;
1836
1837 /* Set up the list of section header pointers, in agreement with the
1838 indices. */
1839 i_shdrp = ((Elf_Internal_Shdr **)
1840 bfd_alloc (abfd, section_number * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr *)));
1841 if (i_shdrp == NULL)
1842 return false;
1843
1844 i_shdrp[0] = ((Elf_Internal_Shdr *)
1845 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr)));
1846 if (i_shdrp[0] == NULL)
1847 {
1848 bfd_release (abfd, i_shdrp);
1849 return false;
1850 }
1851 memset (i_shdrp[0], 0, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr));
1852
1853 elf_elfsections (abfd) = i_shdrp;
1854
1855 i_shdrp[t->shstrtab_section] = &t->shstrtab_hdr;
1856 if (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
1857 {
1858 i_shdrp[t->symtab_section] = &t->symtab_hdr;
1859 i_shdrp[t->strtab_section] = &t->strtab_hdr;
1860 t->symtab_hdr.sh_link = t->strtab_section;
1861 }
1862 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
1863 {
1864 struct bfd_elf_section_data *d = elf_section_data (sec);
1865 asection *s;
1866 const char *name;
1867
1868 i_shdrp[d->this_idx] = &d->this_hdr;
1869 if (d->rel_idx != 0)
1870 i_shdrp[d->rel_idx] = &d->rel_hdr;
1871 if (d->rel_idx2 != 0)
1872 i_shdrp[d->rel_idx2] = d->rel_hdr2;
1873
1874 /* Fill in the sh_link and sh_info fields while we're at it. */
1875
1876 /* sh_link of a reloc section is the section index of the symbol
1877 table. sh_info is the section index of the section to which
1878 the relocation entries apply. */
1879 if (d->rel_idx != 0)
1880 {
1881 d->rel_hdr.sh_link = t->symtab_section;
1882 d->rel_hdr.sh_info = d->this_idx;
1883 }
1884 if (d->rel_idx2 != 0)
1885 {
1886 d->rel_hdr2->sh_link = t->symtab_section;
1887 d->rel_hdr2->sh_info = d->this_idx;
1888 }
1889
1890 switch (d->this_hdr.sh_type)
1891 {
1892 case SHT_REL:
1893 case SHT_RELA:
1894 /* A reloc section which we are treating as a normal BFD
1895 section. sh_link is the section index of the symbol
1896 table. sh_info is the section index of the section to
1897 which the relocation entries apply. We assume that an
1898 allocated reloc section uses the dynamic symbol table.
1899 FIXME: How can we be sure? */
1900 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynsym");
1901 if (s != NULL)
1902 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
1903
1904 /* We look up the section the relocs apply to by name. */
1905 name = sec->name;
1906 if (d->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL)
1907 name += 4;
1908 else
1909 name += 5;
1910 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
1911 if (s != NULL)
1912 d->this_hdr.sh_info = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
1913 break;
1914
1915 case SHT_STRTAB:
1916 /* We assume that a section named .stab*str is a stabs
1917 string section. We look for a section with the same name
1918 but without the trailing ``str'', and set its sh_link
1919 field to point to this section. */
1920 if (strncmp (sec->name, ".stab", sizeof ".stab" - 1) == 0
1921 && strcmp (sec->name + strlen (sec->name) - 3, "str") == 0)
1922 {
1923 size_t len;
1924 char *alc;
1925
1926 len = strlen (sec->name);
1927 alc = (char *) bfd_malloc (len - 2);
1928 if (alc == NULL)
1929 return false;
1930 strncpy (alc, sec->name, len - 3);
1931 alc[len - 3] = '\0';
1932 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, alc);
1933 free (alc);
1934 if (s != NULL)
1935 {
1936 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link = d->this_idx;
1937
1938 /* This is a .stab section. */
1939 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize =
1940 4 + 2 * bfd_elf_get_arch_size (abfd) / 8;
1941 }
1942 }
1943 break;
1944
1945 case SHT_DYNAMIC:
1946 case SHT_DYNSYM:
1947 case SHT_GNU_verneed:
1948 case SHT_GNU_verdef:
1949 /* sh_link is the section header index of the string table
1950 used for the dynamic entries, or the symbol table, or the
1951 version strings. */
1952 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynstr");
1953 if (s != NULL)
1954 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
1955 break;
1956
1957 case SHT_HASH:
1958 case SHT_GNU_versym:
1959 /* sh_link is the section header index of the symbol table
1960 this hash table or version table is for. */
1961 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynsym");
1962 if (s != NULL)
1963 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
1964 break;
1965 }
1966 }
1967
1968 return true;
1969 }
1970
1971 /* Map symbol from it's internal number to the external number, moving
1972 all local symbols to be at the head of the list. */
1973
1974 static INLINE int
1975 sym_is_global (abfd, sym)
1976 bfd *abfd;
1977 asymbol *sym;
1978 {
1979 /* If the backend has a special mapping, use it. */
1980 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_backend_sym_is_global)
1981 return ((*get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_backend_sym_is_global)
1982 (abfd, sym));
1983
1984 return ((sym->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK)) != 0
1985 || bfd_is_und_section (bfd_get_section (sym))
1986 || bfd_is_com_section (bfd_get_section (sym)));
1987 }
1988
1989 static boolean
1990 elf_map_symbols (abfd)
1991 bfd *abfd;
1992 {
1993 int symcount = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
1994 asymbol **syms = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
1995 asymbol **sect_syms;
1996 int num_locals = 0;
1997 int num_globals = 0;
1998 int num_locals2 = 0;
1999 int num_globals2 = 0;
2000 int max_index = 0;
2001 int num_sections = 0;
2002 int idx;
2003 asection *asect;
2004 asymbol **new_syms;
2005 asymbol *sym;
2006
2007 #ifdef DEBUG
2008 fprintf (stderr, "elf_map_symbols\n");
2009 fflush (stderr);
2010 #endif
2011
2012 /* Add a section symbol for each BFD section. FIXME: Is this really
2013 necessary? */
2014 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
2015 {
2016 if (max_index < asect->index)
2017 max_index = asect->index;
2018 }
2019
2020 max_index++;
2021 sect_syms = (asymbol **) bfd_zalloc (abfd, max_index * sizeof (asymbol *));
2022 if (sect_syms == NULL)
2023 return false;
2024 elf_section_syms (abfd) = sect_syms;
2025
2026 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
2027 {
2028 sym = syms[idx];
2029
2030 if ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0
2031 && sym->value == 0)
2032 {
2033 asection *sec;
2034
2035 sec = sym->section;
2036
2037 if (sec->owner != NULL)
2038 {
2039 if (sec->owner != abfd)
2040 {
2041 if (sec->output_offset != 0)
2042 continue;
2043
2044 sec = sec->output_section;
2045
2046 /* Empty sections in the input files may have had a section
2047 symbol created for them. (See the comment near the end of
2048 _bfd_generic_link_output_symbols in linker.c). If the linker
2049 script discards such sections then we will reach this point.
2050 Since we know that we cannot avoid this case, we detect it
2051 and skip the abort and the assignment to the sect_syms array.
2052 To reproduce this particular case try running the linker
2053 testsuite test ld-scripts/weak.exp for an ELF port that uses
2054 the generic linker. */
2055 if (sec->owner == NULL)
2056 continue;
2057
2058 BFD_ASSERT (sec->owner == abfd);
2059 }
2060 sect_syms[sec->index] = syms[idx];
2061 }
2062 }
2063 }
2064
2065 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
2066 {
2067 if (sect_syms[asect->index] != NULL)
2068 continue;
2069
2070 sym = bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd);
2071 if (sym == NULL)
2072 return false;
2073 sym->the_bfd = abfd;
2074 sym->name = asect->name;
2075 sym->value = 0;
2076 /* Set the flags to 0 to indicate that this one was newly added. */
2077 sym->flags = 0;
2078 sym->section = asect;
2079 sect_syms[asect->index] = sym;
2080 num_sections++;
2081 #ifdef DEBUG
2082 fprintf (stderr,
2083 _("creating section symbol, name = %s, value = 0x%.8lx, index = %d, section = 0x%.8lx\n"),
2084 asect->name, (long) asect->vma, asect->index, (long) asect);
2085 #endif
2086 }
2087
2088 /* Classify all of the symbols. */
2089 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
2090 {
2091 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, syms[idx]))
2092 num_locals++;
2093 else
2094 num_globals++;
2095 }
2096 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
2097 {
2098 if (sect_syms[asect->index] != NULL
2099 && sect_syms[asect->index]->flags == 0)
2100 {
2101 sect_syms[asect->index]->flags = BSF_SECTION_SYM;
2102 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, sect_syms[asect->index]))
2103 num_locals++;
2104 else
2105 num_globals++;
2106 sect_syms[asect->index]->flags = 0;
2107 }
2108 }
2109
2110 /* Now sort the symbols so the local symbols are first. */
2111 new_syms = ((asymbol **)
2112 bfd_alloc (abfd,
2113 (num_locals + num_globals) * sizeof (asymbol *)));
2114 if (new_syms == NULL)
2115 return false;
2116
2117 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
2118 {
2119 asymbol *sym = syms[idx];
2120 int i;
2121
2122 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, sym))
2123 i = num_locals2++;
2124 else
2125 i = num_locals + num_globals2++;
2126 new_syms[i] = sym;
2127 sym->udata.i = i + 1;
2128 }
2129 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
2130 {
2131 if (sect_syms[asect->index] != NULL
2132 && sect_syms[asect->index]->flags == 0)
2133 {
2134 asymbol *sym = sect_syms[asect->index];
2135 int i;
2136
2137 sym->flags = BSF_SECTION_SYM;
2138 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, sym))
2139 i = num_locals2++;
2140 else
2141 i = num_locals + num_globals2++;
2142 new_syms[i] = sym;
2143 sym->udata.i = i + 1;
2144 }
2145 }
2146
2147 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, new_syms, num_locals + num_globals);
2148
2149 elf_num_locals (abfd) = num_locals;
2150 elf_num_globals (abfd) = num_globals;
2151 return true;
2152 }
2153
2154 /* Align to the maximum file alignment that could be required for any
2155 ELF data structure. */
2156
2157 static INLINE file_ptr align_file_position PARAMS ((file_ptr, int));
2158 static INLINE file_ptr
2159 align_file_position (off, align)
2160 file_ptr off;
2161 int align;
2162 {
2163 return (off + align - 1) & ~(align - 1);
2164 }
2165
2166 /* Assign a file position to a section, optionally aligning to the
2167 required section alignment. */
2168
2169 INLINE file_ptr
2170 _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (i_shdrp, offset, align)
2171 Elf_Internal_Shdr *i_shdrp;
2172 file_ptr offset;
2173 boolean align;
2174 {
2175 if (align)
2176 {
2177 unsigned int al;
2178
2179 al = i_shdrp->sh_addralign;
2180 if (al > 1)
2181 offset = BFD_ALIGN (offset, al);
2182 }
2183 i_shdrp->sh_offset = offset;
2184 if (i_shdrp->bfd_section != NULL)
2185 i_shdrp->bfd_section->filepos = offset;
2186 if (i_shdrp->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
2187 offset += i_shdrp->sh_size;
2188 return offset;
2189 }
2190
2191 /* Compute the file positions we are going to put the sections at, and
2192 otherwise prepare to begin writing out the ELF file. If LINK_INFO
2193 is not NULL, this is being called by the ELF backend linker. */
2194
2195 boolean
2196 _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (abfd, link_info)
2197 bfd *abfd;
2198 struct bfd_link_info *link_info;
2199 {
2200 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2201 boolean failed;
2202 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
2203 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shstrtab_hdr;
2204
2205 if (abfd->output_has_begun)
2206 return true;
2207
2208 /* Do any elf backend specific processing first. */
2209 if (bed->elf_backend_begin_write_processing)
2210 (*bed->elf_backend_begin_write_processing) (abfd, link_info);
2211
2212 if (! prep_headers (abfd))
2213 return false;
2214
2215 /* Post process the headers if necessary. */
2216 if (bed->elf_backend_post_process_headers)
2217 (*bed->elf_backend_post_process_headers) (abfd, link_info);
2218
2219 failed = false;
2220 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, elf_fake_sections, &failed);
2221 if (failed)
2222 return false;
2223
2224 if (!assign_section_numbers (abfd))
2225 return false;
2226
2227 /* The backend linker builds symbol table information itself. */
2228 if (link_info == NULL && bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
2229 {
2230 /* Non-zero if doing a relocatable link. */
2231 int relocatable_p = ! (abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC));
2232
2233 if (! swap_out_syms (abfd, &strtab, relocatable_p))
2234 return false;
2235 }
2236
2237 shstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr;
2238 /* sh_name was set in prep_headers. */
2239 shstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
2240 shstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
2241 shstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
2242 shstrtab_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_stringtab_size (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
2243 shstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
2244 shstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
2245 shstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
2246 /* sh_offset is set in assign_file_positions_except_relocs. */
2247 shstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
2248
2249 if (!assign_file_positions_except_relocs (abfd))
2250 return false;
2251
2252 if (link_info == NULL && bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
2253 {
2254 file_ptr off;
2255 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
2256
2257 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
2258
2259 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
2260 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, true);
2261
2262 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
2263 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, true);
2264
2265 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
2266
2267 /* Now that we know where the .strtab section goes, write it
2268 out. */
2269 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
2270 || ! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, strtab))
2271 return false;
2272 _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
2273 }
2274
2275 abfd->output_has_begun = true;
2276
2277 return true;
2278 }
2279
2280 /* Create a mapping from a set of sections to a program segment. */
2281
2282 static INLINE struct elf_segment_map *
2283 make_mapping (abfd, sections, from, to, phdr)
2284 bfd *abfd;
2285 asection **sections;
2286 unsigned int from;
2287 unsigned int to;
2288 boolean phdr;
2289 {
2290 struct elf_segment_map *m;
2291 unsigned int i;
2292 asection **hdrpp;
2293
2294 m = ((struct elf_segment_map *)
2295 bfd_zalloc (abfd,
2296 (sizeof (struct elf_segment_map)
2297 + (to - from - 1) * sizeof (asection *))));
2298 if (m == NULL)
2299 return NULL;
2300 m->next = NULL;
2301 m->p_type = PT_LOAD;
2302 for (i = from, hdrpp = sections + from; i < to; i++, hdrpp++)
2303 m->sections[i - from] = *hdrpp;
2304 m->count = to - from;
2305
2306 if (from == 0 && phdr)
2307 {
2308 /* Include the headers in the first PT_LOAD segment. */
2309 m->includes_filehdr = 1;
2310 m->includes_phdrs = 1;
2311 }
2312
2313 return m;
2314 }
2315
2316 /* Set up a mapping from BFD sections to program segments. */
2317
2318 static boolean
2319 map_sections_to_segments (abfd)
2320 bfd *abfd;
2321 {
2322 asection **sections = NULL;
2323 asection *s;
2324 unsigned int i;
2325 unsigned int count;
2326 struct elf_segment_map *mfirst;
2327 struct elf_segment_map **pm;
2328 struct elf_segment_map *m;
2329 asection *last_hdr;
2330 unsigned int phdr_index;
2331 bfd_vma maxpagesize;
2332 asection **hdrpp;
2333 boolean phdr_in_segment = true;
2334 boolean writable;
2335 asection *dynsec;
2336
2337 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map != NULL)
2338 return true;
2339
2340 if (bfd_count_sections (abfd) == 0)
2341 return true;
2342
2343 /* Select the allocated sections, and sort them. */
2344
2345 sections = (asection **) bfd_malloc (bfd_count_sections (abfd)
2346 * sizeof (asection *));
2347 if (sections == NULL)
2348 goto error_return;
2349
2350 i = 0;
2351 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
2352 {
2353 if ((s->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
2354 {
2355 sections[i] = s;
2356 ++i;
2357 }
2358 }
2359 BFD_ASSERT (i <= bfd_count_sections (abfd));
2360 count = i;
2361
2362 qsort (sections, (size_t) count, sizeof (asection *), elf_sort_sections);
2363
2364 /* Build the mapping. */
2365
2366 mfirst = NULL;
2367 pm = &mfirst;
2368
2369 /* If we have a .interp section, then create a PT_PHDR segment for
2370 the program headers and a PT_INTERP segment for the .interp
2371 section. */
2372 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".interp");
2373 if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
2374 {
2375 m = ((struct elf_segment_map *)
2376 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_segment_map)));
2377 if (m == NULL)
2378 goto error_return;
2379 m->next = NULL;
2380 m->p_type = PT_PHDR;
2381 /* FIXME: UnixWare and Solaris set PF_X, Irix 5 does not. */
2382 m->p_flags = PF_R | PF_X;
2383 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
2384 m->includes_phdrs = 1;
2385
2386 *pm = m;
2387 pm = &m->next;
2388
2389 m = ((struct elf_segment_map *)
2390 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_segment_map)));
2391 if (m == NULL)
2392 goto error_return;
2393 m->next = NULL;
2394 m->p_type = PT_INTERP;
2395 m->count = 1;
2396 m->sections[0] = s;
2397
2398 *pm = m;
2399 pm = &m->next;
2400 }
2401
2402 /* Look through the sections. We put sections in the same program
2403 segment when the start of the second section can be placed within
2404 a few bytes of the end of the first section. */
2405 last_hdr = NULL;
2406 phdr_index = 0;
2407 maxpagesize = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->maxpagesize;
2408 writable = false;
2409 dynsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
2410 if (dynsec != NULL
2411 && (dynsec->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
2412 dynsec = NULL;
2413
2414 /* Deal with -Ttext or something similar such that the first section
2415 is not adjacent to the program headers. This is an
2416 approximation, since at this point we don't know exactly how many
2417 program headers we will need. */
2418 if (count > 0)
2419 {
2420 bfd_size_type phdr_size;
2421
2422 phdr_size = elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size;
2423 if (phdr_size == 0)
2424 phdr_size = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_phdr;
2425 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0
2426 || sections[0]->lma < phdr_size
2427 || sections[0]->lma % maxpagesize < phdr_size % maxpagesize)
2428 phdr_in_segment = false;
2429 }
2430
2431 for (i = 0, hdrpp = sections; i < count; i++, hdrpp++)
2432 {
2433 asection *hdr;
2434 boolean new_segment;
2435
2436 hdr = *hdrpp;
2437
2438 /* See if this section and the last one will fit in the same
2439 segment. */
2440
2441 if (last_hdr == NULL)
2442 {
2443 /* If we don't have a segment yet, then we don't need a new
2444 one (we build the last one after this loop). */
2445 new_segment = false;
2446 }
2447 else if (last_hdr->lma - last_hdr->vma != hdr->lma - hdr->vma)
2448 {
2449 /* If this section has a different relation between the
2450 virtual address and the load address, then we need a new
2451 segment. */
2452 new_segment = true;
2453 }
2454 else if (BFD_ALIGN (last_hdr->lma + last_hdr->_raw_size, maxpagesize)
2455 < BFD_ALIGN (hdr->lma, maxpagesize))
2456 {
2457 /* If putting this section in this segment would force us to
2458 skip a page in the segment, then we need a new segment. */
2459 new_segment = true;
2460 }
2461 else if ((last_hdr->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0
2462 && (hdr->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
2463 {
2464 /* We don't want to put a loadable section after a
2465 nonloadable section in the same segment. */
2466 new_segment = true;
2467 }
2468 else if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0)
2469 {
2470 /* If the file is not demand paged, which means that we
2471 don't require the sections to be correctly aligned in the
2472 file, then there is no other reason for a new segment. */
2473 new_segment = false;
2474 }
2475 else if (! writable
2476 && (hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0
2477 && (BFD_ALIGN (last_hdr->lma + last_hdr->_raw_size, maxpagesize)
2478 == hdr->lma))
2479 {
2480 /* We don't want to put a writable section in a read only
2481 segment, unless they are on the same page in memory
2482 anyhow. We already know that the last section does not
2483 bring us past the current section on the page, so the
2484 only case in which the new section is not on the same
2485 page as the previous section is when the previous section
2486 ends precisely on a page boundary. */
2487 new_segment = true;
2488 }
2489 else
2490 {
2491 /* Otherwise, we can use the same segment. */
2492 new_segment = false;
2493 }
2494
2495 if (! new_segment)
2496 {
2497 if ((hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
2498 writable = true;
2499 last_hdr = hdr;
2500 continue;
2501 }
2502
2503 /* We need a new program segment. We must create a new program
2504 header holding all the sections from phdr_index until hdr. */
2505
2506 m = make_mapping (abfd, sections, phdr_index, i, phdr_in_segment);
2507 if (m == NULL)
2508 goto error_return;
2509
2510 *pm = m;
2511 pm = &m->next;
2512
2513 if ((hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
2514 writable = true;
2515 else
2516 writable = false;
2517
2518 last_hdr = hdr;
2519 phdr_index = i;
2520 phdr_in_segment = false;
2521 }
2522
2523 /* Create a final PT_LOAD program segment. */
2524 if (last_hdr != NULL)
2525 {
2526 m = make_mapping (abfd, sections, phdr_index, i, phdr_in_segment);
2527 if (m == NULL)
2528 goto error_return;
2529
2530 *pm = m;
2531 pm = &m->next;
2532 }
2533
2534 /* If there is a .dynamic section, throw in a PT_DYNAMIC segment. */
2535 if (dynsec != NULL)
2536 {
2537 m = ((struct elf_segment_map *)
2538 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_segment_map)));
2539 if (m == NULL)
2540 goto error_return;
2541 m->next = NULL;
2542 m->p_type = PT_DYNAMIC;
2543 m->count = 1;
2544 m->sections[0] = dynsec;
2545
2546 *pm = m;
2547 pm = &m->next;
2548 }
2549
2550 /* For each loadable .note section, add a PT_NOTE segment. We don't
2551 use bfd_get_section_by_name, because if we link together
2552 nonloadable .note sections and loadable .note sections, we will
2553 generate two .note sections in the output file. FIXME: Using
2554 names for section types is bogus anyhow. */
2555 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
2556 {
2557 if ((s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
2558 && strncmp (s->name, ".note", 5) == 0)
2559 {
2560 m = ((struct elf_segment_map *)
2561 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_segment_map)));
2562 if (m == NULL)
2563 goto error_return;
2564 m->next = NULL;
2565 m->p_type = PT_NOTE;
2566 m->count = 1;
2567 m->sections[0] = s;
2568
2569 *pm = m;
2570 pm = &m->next;
2571 }
2572 }
2573
2574 free (sections);
2575 sections = NULL;
2576
2577 elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map = mfirst;
2578 return true;
2579
2580 error_return:
2581 if (sections != NULL)
2582 free (sections);
2583 return false;
2584 }
2585
2586 /* Sort sections by address. */
2587
2588 static int
2589 elf_sort_sections (arg1, arg2)
2590 const PTR arg1;
2591 const PTR arg2;
2592 {
2593 const asection *sec1 = *(const asection **) arg1;
2594 const asection *sec2 = *(const asection **) arg2;
2595
2596 /* Sort by LMA first, since this is the address used to
2597 place the section into a segment. */
2598 if (sec1->lma < sec2->lma)
2599 return -1;
2600 else if (sec1->lma > sec2->lma)
2601 return 1;
2602
2603 /* Then sort by VMA. Normally the LMA and the VMA will be
2604 the same, and this will do nothing. */
2605 if (sec1->vma < sec2->vma)
2606 return -1;
2607 else if (sec1->vma > sec2->vma)
2608 return 1;
2609
2610 /* Put !SEC_LOAD sections after SEC_LOAD ones. */
2611
2612 #define TOEND(x) (((x)->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
2613
2614 if (TOEND (sec1))
2615 {
2616 if (TOEND (sec2))
2617 return sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index;
2618 else
2619 return 1;
2620 }
2621
2622 if (TOEND (sec2))
2623 return -1;
2624
2625 #undef TOEND
2626
2627 /* Sort by size, to put zero sized sections before others at the
2628 same address. */
2629
2630 if (sec1->_raw_size < sec2->_raw_size)
2631 return -1;
2632 if (sec1->_raw_size > sec2->_raw_size)
2633 return 1;
2634
2635 return sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index;
2636 }
2637
2638 /* Assign file positions to the sections based on the mapping from
2639 sections to segments. This function also sets up some fields in
2640 the file header, and writes out the program headers. */
2641
2642 static boolean
2643 assign_file_positions_for_segments (abfd)
2644 bfd *abfd;
2645 {
2646 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2647 unsigned int count;
2648 struct elf_segment_map *m;
2649 unsigned int alloc;
2650 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdrs;
2651 file_ptr off, voff;
2652 bfd_vma filehdr_vaddr, filehdr_paddr;
2653 bfd_vma phdrs_vaddr, phdrs_paddr;
2654 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
2655
2656 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map == NULL)
2657 {
2658 if (! map_sections_to_segments (abfd))
2659 return false;
2660 }
2661
2662 if (bed->elf_backend_modify_segment_map)
2663 {
2664 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_modify_segment_map) (abfd))
2665 return false;
2666 }
2667
2668 count = 0;
2669 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map; m != NULL; m = m->next)
2670 ++count;
2671
2672 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phoff = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
2673 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phentsize = bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
2674 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum = count;
2675
2676 if (count == 0)
2677 return true;
2678
2679 /* If we already counted the number of program segments, make sure
2680 that we allocated enough space. This happens when SIZEOF_HEADERS
2681 is used in a linker script. */
2682 alloc = elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size / bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
2683 if (alloc != 0 && count > alloc)
2684 {
2685 ((*_bfd_error_handler)
2686 (_("%s: Not enough room for program headers (allocated %u, need %u)"),
2687 bfd_get_filename (abfd), alloc, count));
2688 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2689 return false;
2690 }
2691
2692 if (alloc == 0)
2693 alloc = count;
2694
2695 phdrs = ((Elf_Internal_Phdr *)
2696 bfd_alloc (abfd, alloc * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr)));
2697 if (phdrs == NULL)
2698 return false;
2699
2700 off = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
2701 off += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
2702
2703 filehdr_vaddr = 0;
2704 filehdr_paddr = 0;
2705 phdrs_vaddr = 0;
2706 phdrs_paddr = 0;
2707
2708 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map, p = phdrs;
2709 m != NULL;
2710 m = m->next, p++)
2711 {
2712 unsigned int i;
2713 asection **secpp;
2714
2715 /* If elf_segment_map is not from map_sections_to_segments, the
2716 sections may not be correctly ordered. */
2717 if (m->count > 0)
2718 qsort (m->sections, (size_t) m->count, sizeof (asection *),
2719 elf_sort_sections);
2720
2721 p->p_type = m->p_type;
2722 p->p_flags = m->p_flags;
2723
2724 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
2725 && m->count > 0
2726 && (m->sections[0]->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
2727 {
2728 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
2729 off += (m->sections[0]->vma - off) % bed->maxpagesize;
2730 else
2731 {
2732 bfd_size_type align;
2733
2734 align = 0;
2735 for (i = 0, secpp = m->sections; i < m->count; i++, secpp++)
2736 {
2737 bfd_size_type secalign;
2738
2739 secalign = bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, *secpp);
2740 if (secalign > align)
2741 align = secalign;
2742 }
2743
2744 off += (m->sections[0]->vma - off) % (1 << align);
2745 }
2746 }
2747
2748 if (m->count == 0)
2749 p->p_vaddr = 0;
2750 else
2751 p->p_vaddr = m->sections[0]->vma;
2752
2753 if (m->p_paddr_valid)
2754 p->p_paddr = m->p_paddr;
2755 else if (m->count == 0)
2756 p->p_paddr = 0;
2757 else
2758 p->p_paddr = m->sections[0]->lma;
2759
2760 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
2761 && (abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
2762 p->p_align = bed->maxpagesize;
2763 else if (m->count == 0)
2764 p->p_align = bed->s->file_align;
2765 else
2766 p->p_align = 0;
2767
2768 p->p_offset = 0;
2769 p->p_filesz = 0;
2770 p->p_memsz = 0;
2771
2772 if (m->includes_filehdr)
2773 {
2774 if (! m->p_flags_valid)
2775 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
2776 p->p_offset = 0;
2777 p->p_filesz = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
2778 p->p_memsz = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
2779 if (m->count > 0)
2780 {
2781 BFD_ASSERT (p->p_type == PT_LOAD);
2782
2783 if (p->p_vaddr < (bfd_vma) off)
2784 {
2785 _bfd_error_handler (_("%s: Not enough room for program headers, try linking with -N"),
2786 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
2787 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2788 return false;
2789 }
2790
2791 p->p_vaddr -= off;
2792 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
2793 p->p_paddr -= off;
2794 }
2795 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD)
2796 {
2797 filehdr_vaddr = p->p_vaddr;
2798 filehdr_paddr = p->p_paddr;
2799 }
2800 }
2801
2802 if (m->includes_phdrs)
2803 {
2804 if (! m->p_flags_valid)
2805 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
2806
2807 if (m->includes_filehdr)
2808 {
2809 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD)
2810 {
2811 phdrs_vaddr = p->p_vaddr + bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
2812 phdrs_paddr = p->p_paddr + bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
2813 }
2814 }
2815 else
2816 {
2817 p->p_offset = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
2818
2819 if (m->count > 0)
2820 {
2821 BFD_ASSERT (p->p_type == PT_LOAD);
2822 p->p_vaddr -= off - p->p_offset;
2823 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
2824 p->p_paddr -= off - p->p_offset;
2825 }
2826
2827 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD)
2828 {
2829 phdrs_vaddr = p->p_vaddr;
2830 phdrs_paddr = p->p_paddr;
2831 }
2832 else
2833 phdrs_vaddr = bed->maxpagesize + bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
2834 }
2835
2836 p->p_filesz += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
2837 p->p_memsz += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
2838 }
2839
2840 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
2841 || (p->p_type == PT_NOTE && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core))
2842 {
2843 if (! m->includes_filehdr && ! m->includes_phdrs)
2844 p->p_offset = off;
2845 else
2846 {
2847 file_ptr adjust;
2848
2849 adjust = off - (p->p_offset + p->p_filesz);
2850 p->p_filesz += adjust;
2851 p->p_memsz += adjust;
2852 }
2853 }
2854
2855 voff = off;
2856
2857 for (i = 0, secpp = m->sections; i < m->count; i++, secpp++)
2858 {
2859 asection *sec;
2860 flagword flags;
2861 bfd_size_type align;
2862
2863 sec = *secpp;
2864 flags = sec->flags;
2865 align = 1 << bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, sec);
2866
2867 /* The section may have artificial alignment forced by a
2868 link script. Notice this case by the gap between the
2869 cumulative phdr vma and the section's vma. */
2870 if (p->p_vaddr + p->p_memsz < sec->vma)
2871 {
2872 bfd_vma adjust = sec->vma - (p->p_vaddr + p->p_memsz);
2873
2874 p->p_memsz += adjust;
2875 off += adjust;
2876 voff += adjust;
2877 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
2878 p->p_filesz += adjust;
2879 }
2880
2881 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD)
2882 {
2883 bfd_signed_vma adjust;
2884
2885 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
2886 {
2887 adjust = sec->lma - (p->p_paddr + p->p_memsz);
2888 if (adjust < 0)
2889 adjust = 0;
2890 }
2891 else if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
2892 {
2893 /* The section VMA must equal the file position
2894 modulo the page size. FIXME: I'm not sure if
2895 this adjustment is really necessary. We used to
2896 not have the SEC_LOAD case just above, and then
2897 this was necessary, but now I'm not sure. */
2898 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
2899 adjust = (sec->vma - voff) % bed->maxpagesize;
2900 else
2901 adjust = (sec->vma - voff) % align;
2902 }
2903 else
2904 adjust = 0;
2905
2906 if (adjust != 0)
2907 {
2908 if (i == 0)
2909 {
2910 (* _bfd_error_handler)
2911 (_("Error: First section in segment (%s) starts at 0x%x"),
2912 bfd_section_name (abfd, sec), sec->lma);
2913 (* _bfd_error_handler)
2914 (_(" whereas segment starts at 0x%x"),
2915 p->p_paddr);
2916
2917 return false;
2918 }
2919 p->p_memsz += adjust;
2920 off += adjust;
2921 voff += adjust;
2922 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
2923 p->p_filesz += adjust;
2924 }
2925
2926 sec->filepos = off;
2927
2928 /* We check SEC_HAS_CONTENTS here because if NOLOAD is
2929 used in a linker script we may have a section with
2930 SEC_LOAD clear but which is supposed to have
2931 contents. */
2932 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
2933 || (flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0)
2934 off += sec->_raw_size;
2935
2936 if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
2937 voff += sec->_raw_size;
2938 }
2939
2940 if (p->p_type == PT_NOTE && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core)
2941 {
2942 /* The actual "note" segment has i == 0.
2943 This is the one that actually contains everything. */
2944 if (i == 0)
2945 {
2946 sec->filepos = off;
2947 p->p_filesz = sec->_raw_size;
2948 off += sec->_raw_size;
2949 voff = off;
2950 }
2951 else
2952 {
2953 /* Fake sections -- don't need to be written. */
2954 sec->filepos = 0;
2955 sec->_raw_size = 0;
2956 flags = sec->flags = 0;
2957 }
2958 p->p_memsz = 0;
2959 p->p_align = 1;
2960 }
2961 else
2962 {
2963 p->p_memsz += sec->_raw_size;
2964
2965 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
2966 p->p_filesz += sec->_raw_size;
2967
2968 if (align > p->p_align
2969 && (p->p_type != PT_LOAD || (abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0))
2970 p->p_align = align;
2971 }
2972
2973 if (! m->p_flags_valid)
2974 {
2975 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
2976 if ((flags & SEC_CODE) != 0)
2977 p->p_flags |= PF_X;
2978 if ((flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
2979 p->p_flags |= PF_W;
2980 }
2981 }
2982 }
2983
2984 /* Now that we have set the section file positions, we can set up
2985 the file positions for the non PT_LOAD segments. */
2986 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map, p = phdrs;
2987 m != NULL;
2988 m = m->next, p++)
2989 {
2990 if (p->p_type != PT_LOAD && m->count > 0)
2991 {
2992 BFD_ASSERT (! m->includes_filehdr && ! m->includes_phdrs);
2993 p->p_offset = m->sections[0]->filepos;
2994 }
2995 if (m->count == 0)
2996 {
2997 if (m->includes_filehdr)
2998 {
2999 p->p_vaddr = filehdr_vaddr;
3000 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
3001 p->p_paddr = filehdr_paddr;
3002 }
3003 else if (m->includes_phdrs)
3004 {
3005 p->p_vaddr = phdrs_vaddr;
3006 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
3007 p->p_paddr = phdrs_paddr;
3008 }
3009 }
3010 }
3011
3012 /* Clear out any program headers we allocated but did not use. */
3013 for (; count < alloc; count++, p++)
3014 {
3015 memset (p, 0, sizeof *p);
3016 p->p_type = PT_NULL;
3017 }
3018
3019 elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr = phdrs;
3020
3021 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
3022
3023 /* Write out the program headers. */
3024 if (bfd_seek (abfd, bed->s->sizeof_ehdr, SEEK_SET) != 0
3025 || bed->s->write_out_phdrs (abfd, phdrs, alloc) != 0)
3026 return false;
3027
3028 return true;
3029 }
3030
3031 /* Get the size of the program header.
3032
3033 If this is called by the linker before any of the section VMA's are set, it
3034 can't calculate the correct value for a strange memory layout. This only
3035 happens when SIZEOF_HEADERS is used in a linker script. In this case,
3036 SORTED_HDRS is NULL and we assume the normal scenario of one text and one
3037 data segment (exclusive of .interp and .dynamic).
3038
3039 ??? User written scripts must either not use SIZEOF_HEADERS, or assume there
3040 will be two segments. */
3041
3042 static bfd_size_type
3043 get_program_header_size (abfd)
3044 bfd *abfd;
3045 {
3046 size_t segs;
3047 asection *s;
3048 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3049
3050 /* We can't return a different result each time we're called. */
3051 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size != 0)
3052 return elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size;
3053
3054 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map != NULL)
3055 {
3056 struct elf_segment_map *m;
3057
3058 segs = 0;
3059 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map; m != NULL; m = m->next)
3060 ++segs;
3061 elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size = segs * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
3062 return elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size;
3063 }
3064
3065 /* Assume we will need exactly two PT_LOAD segments: one for text
3066 and one for data. */
3067 segs = 2;
3068
3069 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".interp");
3070 if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
3071 {
3072 /* If we have a loadable interpreter section, we need a
3073 PT_INTERP segment. In this case, assume we also need a
3074 PT_PHDR segment, although that may not be true for all
3075 targets. */
3076 segs += 2;
3077 }
3078
3079 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic") != NULL)
3080 {
3081 /* We need a PT_DYNAMIC segment. */
3082 ++segs;
3083 }
3084
3085 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
3086 {
3087 if ((s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
3088 && strncmp (s->name, ".note", 5) == 0)
3089 {
3090 /* We need a PT_NOTE segment. */
3091 ++segs;
3092 }
3093 }
3094
3095 /* Let the backend count up any program headers it might need. */
3096 if (bed->elf_backend_additional_program_headers)
3097 {
3098 int a;
3099
3100 a = (*bed->elf_backend_additional_program_headers) (abfd);
3101 if (a == -1)
3102 abort ();
3103 segs += a;
3104 }
3105
3106 elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size = segs * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
3107 return elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size;
3108 }
3109
3110 /* Work out the file positions of all the sections. This is called by
3111 _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions. All the section sizes and
3112 VMAs must be known before this is called.
3113
3114 We do not consider reloc sections at this point, unless they form
3115 part of the loadable image. Reloc sections are assigned file
3116 positions in assign_file_positions_for_relocs, which is called by
3117 write_object_contents and final_link.
3118
3119 We also don't set the positions of the .symtab and .strtab here. */
3120
3121 static boolean
3122 assign_file_positions_except_relocs (abfd)
3123 bfd *abfd;
3124 {
3125 struct elf_obj_tdata * const tdata = elf_tdata (abfd);
3126 Elf_Internal_Ehdr * const i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
3127 Elf_Internal_Shdr ** const i_shdrpp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
3128 file_ptr off;
3129 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3130
3131 if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) == 0
3132 && bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_core)
3133 {
3134 Elf_Internal_Shdr **hdrpp;
3135 unsigned int i;
3136
3137 /* Start after the ELF header. */
3138 off = i_ehdrp->e_ehsize;
3139
3140 /* We are not creating an executable, which means that we are
3141 not creating a program header, and that the actual order of
3142 the sections in the file is unimportant. */
3143 for (i = 1, hdrpp = i_shdrpp + 1; i < i_ehdrp->e_shnum; i++, hdrpp++)
3144 {
3145 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
3146
3147 hdr = *hdrpp;
3148 if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL || hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
3149 {
3150 hdr->sh_offset = -1;
3151 continue;
3152 }
3153 if (i == tdata->symtab_section
3154 || i == tdata->strtab_section)
3155 {
3156 hdr->sh_offset = -1;
3157 continue;
3158 }
3159
3160 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, true);
3161 }
3162 }
3163 else
3164 {
3165 unsigned int i;
3166 Elf_Internal_Shdr **hdrpp;
3167
3168 /* Assign file positions for the loaded sections based on the
3169 assignment of sections to segments. */
3170 if (! assign_file_positions_for_segments (abfd))
3171 return false;
3172
3173 /* Assign file positions for the other sections. */
3174
3175 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
3176 for (i = 1, hdrpp = i_shdrpp + 1; i < i_ehdrp->e_shnum; i++, hdrpp++)
3177 {
3178 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
3179
3180 hdr = *hdrpp;
3181 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL
3182 && hdr->bfd_section->filepos != 0)
3183 hdr->sh_offset = hdr->bfd_section->filepos;
3184 else if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
3185 {
3186 ((*_bfd_error_handler)
3187 (_("%s: warning: allocated section `%s' not in segment"),
3188 bfd_get_filename (abfd),
3189 (hdr->bfd_section == NULL
3190 ? "*unknown*"
3191 : hdr->bfd_section->name)));
3192 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
3193 off += (hdr->sh_addr - off) % bed->maxpagesize;
3194 else
3195 off += (hdr->sh_addr - off) % hdr->sh_addralign;
3196 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off,
3197 false);
3198 }
3199 else if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL
3200 || hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA
3201 || hdr == i_shdrpp[tdata->symtab_section]
3202 || hdr == i_shdrpp[tdata->strtab_section])
3203 hdr->sh_offset = -1;
3204 else
3205 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, true);
3206 }
3207 }
3208
3209 /* Place the section headers. */
3210 off = align_file_position (off, bed->s->file_align);
3211 i_ehdrp->e_shoff = off;
3212 off += i_ehdrp->e_shnum * i_ehdrp->e_shentsize;
3213
3214 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
3215
3216 return true;
3217 }
3218
3219 static boolean
3220 prep_headers (abfd)
3221 bfd *abfd;
3222 {
3223 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp; /* Elf file header, internal form */
3224 Elf_Internal_Phdr *i_phdrp = 0; /* Program header table, internal form */
3225 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp; /* Section header table, internal form */
3226 int count;
3227 struct bfd_strtab_hash *shstrtab;
3228 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3229
3230 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
3231 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
3232
3233 shstrtab = _bfd_elf_stringtab_init ();
3234 if (shstrtab == NULL)
3235 return false;
3236
3237 elf_shstrtab (abfd) = shstrtab;
3238
3239 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG0] = ELFMAG0;
3240 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG1] = ELFMAG1;
3241 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG2] = ELFMAG2;
3242 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG3] = ELFMAG3;
3243
3244 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_CLASS] = bed->s->elfclass;
3245 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_DATA] =
3246 bfd_big_endian (abfd) ? ELFDATA2MSB : ELFDATA2LSB;
3247 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_VERSION] = bed->s->ev_current;
3248
3249 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_OSABI] = ELFOSABI_NONE;
3250 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_ABIVERSION] = 0;
3251
3252 for (count = EI_PAD; count < EI_NIDENT; count++)
3253 i_ehdrp->e_ident[count] = 0;
3254
3255 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
3256 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_DYN;
3257 else if ((abfd->flags & EXEC_P) != 0)
3258 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_EXEC;
3259 else if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core)
3260 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_CORE;
3261 else
3262 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_REL;
3263
3264 switch (bfd_get_arch (abfd))
3265 {
3266 case bfd_arch_unknown:
3267 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_NONE;
3268 break;
3269 case bfd_arch_sparc:
3270 if (bfd_elf_get_arch_size (abfd) == 64)
3271 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_SPARCV9;
3272 else
3273 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_SPARC;
3274 break;
3275 case bfd_arch_i370:
3276 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_S370;
3277 break;
3278 case bfd_arch_i386:
3279 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_386;
3280 break;
3281 case bfd_arch_ia64:
3282 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_IA_64;
3283 break;
3284 case bfd_arch_m68hc11:
3285 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_68HC11;
3286 break;
3287 case bfd_arch_m68hc12:
3288 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_68HC12;
3289 break;
3290 case bfd_arch_m68k:
3291 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_68K;
3292 break;
3293 case bfd_arch_m88k:
3294 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_88K;
3295 break;
3296 case bfd_arch_i860:
3297 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_860;
3298 break;
3299 case bfd_arch_i960:
3300 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_960;
3301 break;
3302 case bfd_arch_mips: /* MIPS Rxxxx */
3303 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_MIPS; /* only MIPS R3000 */
3304 break;
3305 case bfd_arch_hppa:
3306 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_PARISC;
3307 break;
3308 case bfd_arch_powerpc:
3309 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_PPC;
3310 break;
3311 case bfd_arch_alpha:
3312 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_ALPHA;
3313 break;
3314 case bfd_arch_sh:
3315 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_SH;
3316 break;
3317 case bfd_arch_d10v:
3318 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_CYGNUS_D10V;
3319 break;
3320 case bfd_arch_d30v:
3321 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_CYGNUS_D30V;
3322 break;
3323 case bfd_arch_fr30:
3324 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_CYGNUS_FR30;
3325 break;
3326 case bfd_arch_mcore:
3327 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_MCORE;
3328 break;
3329 case bfd_arch_avr:
3330 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_AVR;
3331 break;
3332 case bfd_arch_v850:
3333 switch (bfd_get_mach (abfd))
3334 {
3335 default:
3336 case 0: i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_CYGNUS_V850; break;
3337 }
3338 break;
3339 case bfd_arch_arc:
3340 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_CYGNUS_ARC;
3341 break;
3342 case bfd_arch_arm:
3343 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_ARM;
3344 break;
3345 case bfd_arch_m32r:
3346 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_CYGNUS_M32R;
3347 break;
3348 case bfd_arch_mn10200:
3349 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_CYGNUS_MN10200;
3350 break;
3351 case bfd_arch_mn10300:
3352 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_CYGNUS_MN10300;
3353 break;
3354 case bfd_arch_pj:
3355 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_PJ;
3356 break;
3357 /* also note that EM_M32, AT&T WE32100 is unknown to bfd */
3358 default:
3359 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_NONE;
3360 }
3361 i_ehdrp->e_version = bed->s->ev_current;
3362 i_ehdrp->e_ehsize = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
3363
3364 /* no program header, for now. */
3365 i_ehdrp->e_phoff = 0;
3366 i_ehdrp->e_phentsize = 0;
3367 i_ehdrp->e_phnum = 0;
3368
3369 /* each bfd section is section header entry */
3370 i_ehdrp->e_entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
3371 i_ehdrp->e_shentsize = bed->s->sizeof_shdr;
3372
3373 /* if we're building an executable, we'll need a program header table */
3374 if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
3375 {
3376 /* it all happens later */
3377 #if 0
3378 i_ehdrp->e_phentsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Phdr);
3379
3380 /* elf_build_phdrs() returns a (NULL-terminated) array of
3381 Elf_Internal_Phdrs */
3382 i_phdrp = elf_build_phdrs (abfd, i_ehdrp, i_shdrp, &i_ehdrp->e_phnum);
3383 i_ehdrp->e_phoff = outbase;
3384 outbase += i_ehdrp->e_phentsize * i_ehdrp->e_phnum;
3385 #endif
3386 }
3387 else
3388 {
3389 i_ehdrp->e_phentsize = 0;
3390 i_phdrp = 0;
3391 i_ehdrp->e_phoff = 0;
3392 }
3393
3394 elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name =
3395 (unsigned int) _bfd_stringtab_add (shstrtab, ".symtab", true, false);
3396 elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr.sh_name =
3397 (unsigned int) _bfd_stringtab_add (shstrtab, ".strtab", true, false);
3398 elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_name =
3399 (unsigned int) _bfd_stringtab_add (shstrtab, ".shstrtab", true, false);
3400 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1
3401 || elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1
3402 || elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
3403 return false;
3404
3405 return true;
3406 }
3407
3408 /* Assign file positions for all the reloc sections which are not part
3409 of the loadable file image. */
3410
3411 void
3412 _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_relocs (abfd)
3413 bfd *abfd;
3414 {
3415 file_ptr off;
3416 unsigned int i;
3417 Elf_Internal_Shdr **shdrpp;
3418
3419 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
3420
3421 for (i = 1, shdrpp = elf_elfsections (abfd) + 1;
3422 i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum;
3423 i++, shdrpp++)
3424 {
3425 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdrp;
3426
3427 shdrp = *shdrpp;
3428 if ((shdrp->sh_type == SHT_REL || shdrp->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
3429 && shdrp->sh_offset == -1)
3430 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (shdrp, off, true);
3431 }
3432
3433 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
3434 }
3435
3436 boolean
3437 _bfd_elf_write_object_contents (abfd)
3438 bfd *abfd;
3439 {
3440 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3441 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp;
3442 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
3443 boolean failed;
3444 unsigned int count;
3445
3446 if (! abfd->output_has_begun
3447 && ! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions
3448 (abfd, (struct bfd_link_info *) NULL))
3449 return false;
3450
3451 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
3452 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
3453
3454 failed = false;
3455 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, bed->s->write_relocs, &failed);
3456 if (failed)
3457 return false;
3458
3459 _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_relocs (abfd);
3460
3461 /* After writing the headers, we need to write the sections too... */
3462 for (count = 1; count < i_ehdrp->e_shnum; count++)
3463 {
3464 if (bed->elf_backend_section_processing)
3465 (*bed->elf_backend_section_processing) (abfd, i_shdrp[count]);
3466 if (i_shdrp[count]->contents)
3467 {
3468 if (bfd_seek (abfd, i_shdrp[count]->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
3469 || (bfd_write (i_shdrp[count]->contents, i_shdrp[count]->sh_size,
3470 1, abfd)
3471 != i_shdrp[count]->sh_size))
3472 return false;
3473 }
3474 }
3475
3476 /* Write out the section header names. */
3477 if (bfd_seek (abfd, elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
3478 || ! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, elf_shstrtab (abfd)))
3479 return false;
3480
3481 if (bed->elf_backend_final_write_processing)
3482 (*bed->elf_backend_final_write_processing) (abfd,
3483 elf_tdata (abfd)->linker);
3484
3485 return bed->s->write_shdrs_and_ehdr (abfd);
3486 }
3487
3488 boolean
3489 _bfd_elf_write_corefile_contents (abfd)
3490 bfd *abfd;
3491 {
3492 /* Hopefully this can be done just like an object file. */
3493 return _bfd_elf_write_object_contents (abfd);
3494 }
3495 /* given a section, search the header to find them... */
3496 int
3497 _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, asect)
3498 bfd *abfd;
3499 struct sec *asect;
3500 {
3501 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3502 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
3503 int index;
3504 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
3505 int maxindex = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum;
3506
3507 for (index = 0; index < maxindex; index++)
3508 {
3509 hdr = i_shdrp[index];
3510 if (hdr->bfd_section == asect)
3511 return index;
3512 }
3513
3514 if (bed->elf_backend_section_from_bfd_section)
3515 {
3516 for (index = 0; index < maxindex; index++)
3517 {
3518 int retval;
3519
3520 hdr = i_shdrp[index];
3521 retval = index;
3522 if ((*bed->elf_backend_section_from_bfd_section)
3523 (abfd, hdr, asect, &retval))
3524 return retval;
3525 }
3526 }
3527
3528 if (bfd_is_abs_section (asect))
3529 return SHN_ABS;
3530 if (bfd_is_com_section (asect))
3531 return SHN_COMMON;
3532 if (bfd_is_und_section (asect))
3533 return SHN_UNDEF;
3534
3535 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
3536
3537 return -1;
3538 }
3539
3540 /* Given a BFD symbol, return the index in the ELF symbol table, or -1
3541 on error. */
3542
3543 int
3544 _bfd_elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol (abfd, asym_ptr_ptr)
3545 bfd *abfd;
3546 asymbol **asym_ptr_ptr;
3547 {
3548 asymbol *asym_ptr = *asym_ptr_ptr;
3549 int idx;
3550 flagword flags = asym_ptr->flags;
3551
3552 /* When gas creates relocations against local labels, it creates its
3553 own symbol for the section, but does put the symbol into the
3554 symbol chain, so udata is 0. When the linker is generating
3555 relocatable output, this section symbol may be for one of the
3556 input sections rather than the output section. */
3557 if (asym_ptr->udata.i == 0
3558 && (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
3559 && asym_ptr->section)
3560 {
3561 int indx;
3562
3563 if (asym_ptr->section->output_section != NULL)
3564 indx = asym_ptr->section->output_section->index;
3565 else
3566 indx = asym_ptr->section->index;
3567 if (elf_section_syms (abfd)[indx])
3568 asym_ptr->udata.i = elf_section_syms (abfd)[indx]->udata.i;
3569 }
3570
3571 idx = asym_ptr->udata.i;
3572
3573 if (idx == 0)
3574 {
3575 /* This case can occur when using --strip-symbol on a symbol
3576 which is used in a relocation entry. */
3577 (*_bfd_error_handler)
3578 (_("%s: symbol `%s' required but not present"),
3579 bfd_get_filename (abfd), bfd_asymbol_name (asym_ptr));
3580 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
3581 return -1;
3582 }
3583
3584 #if DEBUG & 4
3585 {
3586 fprintf (stderr,
3587 _("elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol 0x%.8lx, name = %s, sym num = %d, flags = 0x%.8lx%s\n"),
3588 (long) asym_ptr, asym_ptr->name, idx, flags,
3589 elf_symbol_flags (flags));
3590 fflush (stderr);
3591 }
3592 #endif
3593
3594 return idx;
3595 }
3596
3597 /* Copy private BFD data. This copies any program header information. */
3598
3599 static boolean
3600 copy_private_bfd_data (ibfd, obfd)
3601 bfd *ibfd;
3602 bfd *obfd;
3603 {
3604 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *iehdr;
3605 struct elf_segment_map *mfirst;
3606 struct elf_segment_map **pm;
3607 struct elf_segment_map *m;
3608 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
3609 unsigned int i;
3610 unsigned int num_segments;
3611 boolean phdr_included = false;
3612
3613 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
3614 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
3615 return true;
3616
3617 if (elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr == NULL)
3618 return true;
3619
3620 iehdr = elf_elfheader (ibfd);
3621
3622 mfirst = NULL;
3623 pm = &mfirst;
3624
3625 num_segments = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_phnum;
3626
3627 #define IS_CONTAINED_BY(addr, len, bottom, phdr) \
3628 ((addr) >= (bottom) \
3629 && ( ((addr) + (len)) <= ((bottom) + (phdr)->p_memsz) \
3630 || ((addr) + (len)) <= ((bottom) + (phdr)->p_filesz)))
3631
3632 /* Special case: corefile "NOTE" section containing regs, prpsinfo etc. */
3633
3634 #define IS_COREFILE_NOTE(p, s) \
3635 (p->p_type == PT_NOTE \
3636 && bfd_get_format (ibfd) == bfd_core \
3637 && s->vma == 0 && s->lma == 0 \
3638 && (bfd_vma) s->filepos >= p->p_offset \
3639 && (bfd_vma) s->filepos + s->_raw_size \
3640 <= p->p_offset + p->p_filesz)
3641
3642 /* The complicated case when p_vaddr is 0 is to handle the Solaris
3643 linker, which generates a PT_INTERP section with p_vaddr and
3644 p_memsz set to 0. */
3645
3646 #define IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP(p, s) \
3647 (p->p_vaddr == 0 \
3648 && p->p_filesz > 0 \
3649 && (s->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0 \
3650 && s->_raw_size > 0 \
3651 && (bfd_vma) s->filepos >= p->p_offset \
3652 && ((bfd_vma) s->filepos + s->_raw_size \
3653 <= p->p_offset + p->p_filesz))
3654
3655 /* Scan through the segments specified in the program header
3656 of the input BFD. */
3657 for (i = 0, p = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr; i < num_segments; i++, p++)
3658 {
3659 unsigned int csecs;
3660 asection *s;
3661 asection **sections;
3662 asection *os;
3663 unsigned int isec;
3664 bfd_vma matching_lma;
3665 bfd_vma suggested_lma;
3666 unsigned int j;
3667
3668 /* For each section in the input BFD, decide if it should be
3669 included in the current segment. A section will be included
3670 if it is within the address space of the segment, and it is
3671 an allocated segment, and there is an output section
3672 associated with it. */
3673 csecs = 0;
3674 for (s = ibfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
3675 if (s->output_section != NULL)
3676 {
3677 if ((IS_CONTAINED_BY (s->vma, s->_raw_size, p->p_vaddr, p)
3678 || IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP (p, s))
3679 && (s->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
3680 ++csecs;
3681 else if (IS_COREFILE_NOTE (p, s))
3682 ++csecs;
3683 }
3684
3685 /* Allocate a segment map big enough to contain all of the
3686 sections we have selected. */
3687 m = ((struct elf_segment_map *)
3688 bfd_alloc (obfd,
3689 (sizeof (struct elf_segment_map)
3690 + ((size_t) csecs - 1) * sizeof (asection *))));
3691 if (m == NULL)
3692 return false;
3693
3694 /* Initialise the fields of the segment map. Default to
3695 using the physical address of the segment in the input BFD. */
3696 m->next = NULL;
3697 m->p_type = p->p_type;
3698 m->p_flags = p->p_flags;
3699 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
3700 m->p_paddr = p->p_paddr;
3701 m->p_paddr_valid = 1;
3702
3703 /* Determine if this segment contains the ELF file header
3704 and if it contains the program headers themselves. */
3705 m->includes_filehdr = (p->p_offset == 0
3706 && p->p_filesz >= iehdr->e_ehsize);
3707
3708 m->includes_phdrs = 0;
3709
3710 if (! phdr_included || p->p_type != PT_LOAD)
3711 {
3712 m->includes_phdrs =
3713 (p->p_offset <= (bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
3714 && (p->p_offset + p->p_filesz
3715 >= ((bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
3716 + iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize)));
3717 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD && m->includes_phdrs)
3718 phdr_included = true;
3719 }
3720
3721 if (csecs == 0)
3722 {
3723 /* Special segments, such as the PT_PHDR segment, may contain
3724 no sections, but ordinary, loadable segments should contain
3725 something. */
3726
3727 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD)
3728 _bfd_error_handler
3729 (_("%s: warning: Empty loadable segment detected\n"),
3730 bfd_get_filename (ibfd));
3731
3732 m->count = 0;
3733 *pm = m;
3734 pm = &m->next;
3735
3736 continue;
3737 }
3738
3739 /* Now scan the sections in the input BFD again and attempt
3740 to add their corresponding output sections to the segment map.
3741 The problem here is how to handle an output section which has
3742 been moved (ie had its LMA changed). There are four possibilities:
3743
3744 1. None of the sections have been moved.
3745 In this case we can continue to use the segment LMA from the
3746 input BFD.
3747
3748 2. All of the sections have been moved by the same amount.
3749 In this case we can change the segment's LMA to match the LMA
3750 of the first section.
3751
3752 3. Some of the sections have been moved, others have not.
3753 In this case those sections which have not been moved can be
3754 placed in the current segment which will have to have its size,
3755 and possibly its LMA changed, and a new segment or segments will
3756 have to be created to contain the other sections.
3757
3758 4. The sections have been moved, but not be the same amount.
3759 In this case we can change the segment's LMA to match the LMA
3760 of the first section and we will have to create a new segment
3761 or segments to contain the other sections.
3762
3763 In order to save time, we allocate an array to hold the section
3764 pointers that we are interested in. As these sections get assigned
3765 to a segment, they are removed from this array. */
3766
3767 sections = (asection **) bfd_malloc (sizeof (asection *) * csecs);
3768 if (sections == NULL)
3769 return false;
3770
3771 /* Step One: Scan for segment vs section LMA conflicts.
3772 Also add the sections to the section array allocated above.
3773 Also add the sections to the current segment. In the common
3774 case, where the sections have not been moved, this means that
3775 we have completely filled the segment, and there is nothing
3776 more to do. */
3777
3778 isec = 0;
3779 matching_lma = 0;
3780 suggested_lma = 0;
3781
3782 for (j = 0, s = ibfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
3783 {
3784 os = s->output_section;
3785
3786 if ((((IS_CONTAINED_BY (s->vma, s->_raw_size, p->p_vaddr, p)
3787 || IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP (p, s))
3788 && (s->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
3789 || IS_COREFILE_NOTE (p, s))
3790 && os != NULL)
3791 {
3792 sections[j++] = s;
3793
3794 /* The Solaris native linker always sets p_paddr to 0.
3795 We try to catch that case here, and set it to the
3796 correct value. */
3797 if (p->p_paddr == 0
3798 && p->p_vaddr != 0
3799 && isec == 0
3800 && os->lma != 0
3801 && (os->vma == (p->p_vaddr
3802 + (m->includes_filehdr
3803 ? iehdr->e_ehsize
3804 : 0)
3805 + (m->includes_phdrs
3806 ? iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize
3807 : 0))))
3808 m->p_paddr = p->p_vaddr;
3809
3810 /* Match up the physical address of the segment with the
3811 LMA address of the output section. */
3812 if (IS_CONTAINED_BY (os->lma, os->_raw_size, m->p_paddr, p)
3813 || IS_COREFILE_NOTE (p, s))
3814 {
3815 if (matching_lma == 0)
3816 matching_lma = os->lma;
3817
3818 /* We assume that if the section fits within the segment
3819 that it does not overlap any other section within that
3820 segment. */
3821 m->sections[isec++] = os;
3822 }
3823 else if (suggested_lma == 0)
3824 suggested_lma = os->lma;
3825 }
3826 }
3827
3828 BFD_ASSERT (j == csecs);
3829
3830 /* Step Two: Adjust the physical address of the current segment,
3831 if necessary. */
3832 if (isec == csecs)
3833 {
3834 /* All of the sections fitted within the segment as currently
3835 specified. This is the default case. Add the segment to
3836 the list of built segments and carry on to process the next
3837 program header in the input BFD. */
3838 m->count = csecs;
3839 *pm = m;
3840 pm = &m->next;
3841
3842 free (sections);
3843 continue;
3844 }
3845 else
3846 {
3847 if (matching_lma != 0)
3848 {
3849 /* At least one section fits inside the current segment.
3850 Keep it, but modify its physical address to match the
3851 LMA of the first section that fitted. */
3852
3853 m->p_paddr = matching_lma;
3854 }
3855 else
3856 {
3857 /* None of the sections fitted inside the current segment.
3858 Change the current segment's physical address to match
3859 the LMA of the first section. */
3860
3861 m->p_paddr = suggested_lma;
3862 }
3863
3864 /* Offset the segment physical address from the lma to allow
3865 for space taken up by elf headers. */
3866 if (m->includes_filehdr)
3867 m->p_paddr -= iehdr->e_ehsize;
3868
3869 if (m->includes_phdrs)
3870 m->p_paddr -= iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize;
3871 }
3872
3873 /* Step Three: Loop over the sections again, this time assigning
3874 those that fit to the current segment and remvoing them from the
3875 sections array; but making sure not to leave large gaps. Once all
3876 possible sections have been assigned to the current segment it is
3877 added to the list of built segments and if sections still remain
3878 to be assigned, a new segment is constructed before repeating
3879 the loop. */
3880 isec = 0;
3881 do
3882 {
3883 m->count = 0;
3884 suggested_lma = 0;
3885
3886 /* Fill the current segment with sections that fit. */
3887 for (j = 0; j < csecs; j++)
3888 {
3889 s = sections[j];
3890
3891 if (s == NULL)
3892 continue;
3893
3894 os = s->output_section;
3895
3896 if (IS_CONTAINED_BY (os->lma, os->_raw_size, m->p_paddr, p)
3897 || IS_COREFILE_NOTE (p, s))
3898 {
3899 if (m->count == 0)
3900 {
3901 /* If the first section in a segment does not start at
3902 the beginning of the segment, then something is wrong. */
3903 if (os->lma != (m->p_paddr
3904 + (m->includes_filehdr
3905 ? iehdr->e_ehsize : 0)
3906 + (m->includes_phdrs
3907 ? iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize
3908 : 0)))
3909 abort ();
3910 }
3911 else
3912 {
3913 asection * prev_sec;
3914 bfd_vma maxpagesize;
3915
3916 prev_sec = m->sections[m->count - 1];
3917 maxpagesize = get_elf_backend_data (obfd)->maxpagesize;
3918
3919 /* If the gap between the end of the previous section
3920 and the start of this section is more than maxpagesize
3921 then we need to start a new segment. */
3922 if (BFD_ALIGN (prev_sec->lma + prev_sec->_raw_size, maxpagesize)
3923 < BFD_ALIGN (os->lma, maxpagesize))
3924 {
3925 if (suggested_lma == 0)
3926 suggested_lma = os->lma;
3927
3928 continue;
3929 }
3930 }
3931
3932 m->sections[m->count++] = os;
3933 ++isec;
3934 sections[j] = NULL;
3935 }
3936 else if (suggested_lma == 0)
3937 suggested_lma = os->lma;
3938 }
3939
3940 BFD_ASSERT (m->count > 0);
3941
3942 /* Add the current segment to the list of built segments. */
3943 *pm = m;
3944 pm = &m->next;
3945
3946 if (isec < csecs)
3947 {
3948 /* We still have not allocated all of the sections to
3949 segments. Create a new segment here, initialise it
3950 and carry on looping. */
3951
3952 m = ((struct elf_segment_map *)
3953 bfd_alloc (obfd,
3954 (sizeof (struct elf_segment_map)
3955 + ((size_t) csecs - 1) * sizeof (asection *))));
3956 if (m == NULL)
3957 return false;
3958
3959 /* Initialise the fields of the segment map. Set the physical
3960 physical address to the LMA of the first section that has
3961 not yet been assigned. */
3962
3963 m->next = NULL;
3964 m->p_type = p->p_type;
3965 m->p_flags = p->p_flags;
3966 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
3967 m->p_paddr = suggested_lma;
3968 m->p_paddr_valid = 1;
3969 m->includes_filehdr = 0;
3970 m->includes_phdrs = 0;
3971 }
3972 }
3973 while (isec < csecs);
3974
3975 free (sections);
3976 }
3977
3978 /* The Solaris linker creates program headers in which all the
3979 p_paddr fields are zero. When we try to objcopy or strip such a
3980 file, we get confused. Check for this case, and if we find it
3981 reset the p_paddr_valid fields. */
3982 for (m = mfirst; m != NULL; m = m->next)
3983 if (m->p_paddr != 0)
3984 break;
3985 if (m == NULL)
3986 {
3987 for (m = mfirst; m != NULL; m = m->next)
3988 m->p_paddr_valid = 0;
3989 }
3990
3991 elf_tdata (obfd)->segment_map = mfirst;
3992
3993 #if 0
3994 /* Final Step: Sort the segments into ascending order of physical address. */
3995 if (mfirst != NULL)
3996 {
3997 struct elf_segment_map* prev;
3998
3999 prev = mfirst;
4000 for (m = mfirst->next; m != NULL; prev = m, m = m->next)
4001 {
4002 /* Yes I know - its a bubble sort....*/
4003 if (m->next != NULL && (m->next->p_paddr < m->p_paddr))
4004 {
4005 /* swap m and m->next */
4006 prev->next = m->next;
4007 m->next = m->next->next;
4008 prev->next->next = m;
4009
4010 /* restart loop. */
4011 m = mfirst;
4012 }
4013 }
4014 }
4015 #endif
4016
4017 #undef IS_CONTAINED_BY
4018 #undef IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP
4019 #undef IS_COREFILE_NOTE
4020 return true;
4021 }
4022
4023 /* Copy private section information. This copies over the entsize
4024 field, and sometimes the info field. */
4025
4026 boolean
4027 _bfd_elf_copy_private_section_data (ibfd, isec, obfd, osec)
4028 bfd *ibfd;
4029 asection *isec;
4030 bfd *obfd;
4031 asection *osec;
4032 {
4033 Elf_Internal_Shdr *ihdr, *ohdr;
4034
4035 if (ibfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour
4036 || obfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
4037 return true;
4038
4039 /* Copy over private BFD data if it has not already been copied.
4040 This must be done here, rather than in the copy_private_bfd_data
4041 entry point, because the latter is called after the section
4042 contents have been set, which means that the program headers have
4043 already been worked out. */
4044 if (elf_tdata (obfd)->segment_map == NULL
4045 && elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr != NULL)
4046 {
4047 asection *s;
4048
4049 /* Only set up the segments if there are no more SEC_ALLOC
4050 sections. FIXME: This won't do the right thing if objcopy is
4051 used to remove the last SEC_ALLOC section, since objcopy
4052 won't call this routine in that case. */
4053 for (s = isec->next; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4054 if ((s->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
4055 break;
4056 if (s == NULL)
4057 {
4058 if (! copy_private_bfd_data (ibfd, obfd))
4059 return false;
4060 }
4061 }
4062
4063 ihdr = &elf_section_data (isec)->this_hdr;
4064 ohdr = &elf_section_data (osec)->this_hdr;
4065
4066 ohdr->sh_entsize = ihdr->sh_entsize;
4067
4068 if (ihdr->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
4069 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM
4070 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_GNU_verneed
4071 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_GNU_verdef)
4072 ohdr->sh_info = ihdr->sh_info;
4073
4074 elf_section_data (osec)->use_rela_p
4075 = elf_section_data (isec)->use_rela_p;
4076
4077 return true;
4078 }
4079
4080 /* Copy private symbol information. If this symbol is in a section
4081 which we did not map into a BFD section, try to map the section
4082 index correctly. We use special macro definitions for the mapped
4083 section indices; these definitions are interpreted by the
4084 swap_out_syms function. */
4085
4086 #define MAP_ONESYMTAB (SHN_LORESERVE - 1)
4087 #define MAP_DYNSYMTAB (SHN_LORESERVE - 2)
4088 #define MAP_STRTAB (SHN_LORESERVE - 3)
4089 #define MAP_SHSTRTAB (SHN_LORESERVE - 4)
4090
4091 boolean
4092 _bfd_elf_copy_private_symbol_data (ibfd, isymarg, obfd, osymarg)
4093 bfd *ibfd;
4094 asymbol *isymarg;
4095 bfd *obfd;
4096 asymbol *osymarg;
4097 {
4098 elf_symbol_type *isym, *osym;
4099
4100 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
4101 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
4102 return true;
4103
4104 isym = elf_symbol_from (ibfd, isymarg);
4105 osym = elf_symbol_from (obfd, osymarg);
4106
4107 if (isym != NULL
4108 && osym != NULL
4109 && bfd_is_abs_section (isym->symbol.section))
4110 {
4111 unsigned int shndx;
4112
4113 shndx = isym->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx;
4114 if (shndx == elf_onesymtab (ibfd))
4115 shndx = MAP_ONESYMTAB;
4116 else if (shndx == elf_dynsymtab (ibfd))
4117 shndx = MAP_DYNSYMTAB;
4118 else if (shndx == elf_tdata (ibfd)->strtab_section)
4119 shndx = MAP_STRTAB;
4120 else if (shndx == elf_tdata (ibfd)->shstrtab_section)
4121 shndx = MAP_SHSTRTAB;
4122 osym->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx = shndx;
4123 }
4124
4125 return true;
4126 }
4127
4128 /* Swap out the symbols. */
4129
4130 static boolean
4131 swap_out_syms (abfd, sttp, relocatable_p)
4132 bfd *abfd;
4133 struct bfd_strtab_hash **sttp;
4134 int relocatable_p;
4135 {
4136 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4137
4138 if (!elf_map_symbols (abfd))
4139 return false;
4140
4141 /* Dump out the symtabs. */
4142 {
4143 int symcount = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
4144 asymbol **syms = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
4145 struct bfd_strtab_hash *stt;
4146 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
4147 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symstrtab_hdr;
4148 char *outbound_syms;
4149 int idx;
4150
4151 stt = _bfd_elf_stringtab_init ();
4152 if (stt == NULL)
4153 return false;
4154
4155 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
4156 symtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB;
4157 symtab_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
4158 symtab_hdr->sh_size = symtab_hdr->sh_entsize * (symcount + 1);
4159 symtab_hdr->sh_info = elf_num_locals (abfd) + 1;
4160 symtab_hdr->sh_addralign = bed->s->file_align;
4161
4162 symstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
4163 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
4164
4165 outbound_syms = bfd_alloc (abfd,
4166 (1 + symcount) * bed->s->sizeof_sym);
4167 if (outbound_syms == NULL)
4168 return false;
4169 symtab_hdr->contents = (PTR) outbound_syms;
4170
4171 /* now generate the data (for "contents") */
4172 {
4173 /* Fill in zeroth symbol and swap it out. */
4174 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
4175 sym.st_name = 0;
4176 sym.st_value = 0;
4177 sym.st_size = 0;
4178 sym.st_info = 0;
4179 sym.st_other = 0;
4180 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
4181 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (abfd, &sym, (PTR) outbound_syms);
4182 outbound_syms += bed->s->sizeof_sym;
4183 }
4184 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
4185 {
4186 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
4187 bfd_vma value = syms[idx]->value;
4188 elf_symbol_type *type_ptr;
4189 flagword flags = syms[idx]->flags;
4190 int type;
4191
4192 if (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
4193 /* Section symbols have no names. */
4194 sym.st_name = 0;
4195 else
4196 {
4197 sym.st_name = (unsigned long) _bfd_stringtab_add (stt,
4198 syms[idx]->name,
4199 true, false);
4200 if (sym.st_name == (unsigned long) -1)
4201 return false;
4202 }
4203
4204 type_ptr = elf_symbol_from (abfd, syms[idx]);
4205
4206 if ((flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
4207 && bfd_is_com_section (syms[idx]->section))
4208 {
4209 /* ELF common symbols put the alignment into the `value' field,
4210 and the size into the `size' field. This is backwards from
4211 how BFD handles it, so reverse it here. */
4212 sym.st_size = value;
4213 if (type_ptr == NULL
4214 || type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_value == 0)
4215 sym.st_value = value >= 16 ? 16 : (1 << bfd_log2 (value));
4216 else
4217 sym.st_value = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_value;
4218 sym.st_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section
4219 (abfd, syms[idx]->section);
4220 }
4221 else
4222 {
4223 asection *sec = syms[idx]->section;
4224 int shndx;
4225
4226 if (sec->output_section)
4227 {
4228 value += sec->output_offset;
4229 sec = sec->output_section;
4230 }
4231 /* Don't add in the section vma for relocatable output. */
4232 if (! relocatable_p)
4233 value += sec->vma;
4234 sym.st_value = value;
4235 sym.st_size = type_ptr ? type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_size : 0;
4236
4237 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec)
4238 && type_ptr != NULL
4239 && type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx != 0)
4240 {
4241 /* This symbol is in a real ELF section which we did
4242 not create as a BFD section. Undo the mapping done
4243 by copy_private_symbol_data. */
4244 shndx = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx;
4245 switch (shndx)
4246 {
4247 case MAP_ONESYMTAB:
4248 shndx = elf_onesymtab (abfd);
4249 break;
4250 case MAP_DYNSYMTAB:
4251 shndx = elf_dynsymtab (abfd);
4252 break;
4253 case MAP_STRTAB:
4254 shndx = elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_section;
4255 break;
4256 case MAP_SHSTRTAB:
4257 shndx = elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_section;
4258 break;
4259 default:
4260 break;
4261 }
4262 }
4263 else
4264 {
4265 shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec);
4266
4267 if (shndx == -1)
4268 {
4269 asection *sec2;
4270
4271 /* Writing this would be a hell of a lot easier if
4272 we had some decent documentation on bfd, and
4273 knew what to expect of the library, and what to
4274 demand of applications. For example, it
4275 appears that `objcopy' might not set the
4276 section of a symbol to be a section that is
4277 actually in the output file. */
4278 sec2 = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, sec->name);
4279 BFD_ASSERT (sec2 != 0);
4280 shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec2);
4281 BFD_ASSERT (shndx != -1);
4282 }
4283 }
4284
4285 sym.st_shndx = shndx;
4286 }
4287
4288 if ((flags & BSF_FUNCTION) != 0)
4289 type = STT_FUNC;
4290 else if ((flags & BSF_OBJECT) != 0)
4291 type = STT_OBJECT;
4292 else
4293 type = STT_NOTYPE;
4294
4295 /* Processor-specific types */
4296 if (type_ptr != NULL
4297 && bed->elf_backend_get_symbol_type)
4298 type = (*bed->elf_backend_get_symbol_type) (&type_ptr->internal_elf_sym, type);
4299
4300 if (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
4301 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_SECTION);
4302 else if (bfd_is_com_section (syms[idx]->section))
4303 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, type);
4304 else if (bfd_is_und_section (syms[idx]->section))
4305 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (((flags & BSF_WEAK)
4306 ? STB_WEAK
4307 : STB_GLOBAL),
4308 type);
4309 else if (flags & BSF_FILE)
4310 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_FILE);
4311 else
4312 {
4313 int bind = STB_LOCAL;
4314
4315 if (flags & BSF_LOCAL)
4316 bind = STB_LOCAL;
4317 else if (flags & BSF_WEAK)
4318 bind = STB_WEAK;
4319 else if (flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
4320 bind = STB_GLOBAL;
4321
4322 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (bind, type);
4323 }
4324
4325 if (type_ptr != NULL)
4326 sym.st_other = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_other;
4327 else
4328 sym.st_other = 0;
4329
4330 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (abfd, &sym, (PTR) outbound_syms);
4331 outbound_syms += bed->s->sizeof_sym;
4332 }
4333
4334 *sttp = stt;
4335 symstrtab_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_stringtab_size (stt);
4336 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
4337
4338 symstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
4339 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
4340 symstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
4341 symstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
4342 symstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
4343 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
4344 }
4345
4346 return true;
4347 }
4348
4349 /* Return the number of bytes required to hold the symtab vector.
4350
4351 Note that we base it on the count plus 1, since we will null terminate
4352 the vector allocated based on this size. However, the ELF symbol table
4353 always has a dummy entry as symbol #0, so it ends up even. */
4354
4355 long
4356 _bfd_elf_get_symtab_upper_bound (abfd)
4357 bfd *abfd;
4358 {
4359 long symcount;
4360 long symtab_size;
4361 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
4362
4363 symcount = hdr->sh_size / get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_sym;
4364 symtab_size = (symcount - 1 + 1) * (sizeof (asymbol *));
4365
4366 return symtab_size;
4367 }
4368
4369 long
4370 _bfd_elf_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound (abfd)
4371 bfd *abfd;
4372 {
4373 long symcount;
4374 long symtab_size;
4375 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
4376
4377 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
4378 {
4379 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
4380 return -1;
4381 }
4382
4383 symcount = hdr->sh_size / get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_sym;
4384 symtab_size = (symcount - 1 + 1) * (sizeof (asymbol *));
4385
4386 return symtab_size;
4387 }
4388
4389 long
4390 _bfd_elf_get_reloc_upper_bound (abfd, asect)
4391 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4392 sec_ptr asect;
4393 {
4394 return (asect->reloc_count + 1) * sizeof (arelent *);
4395 }
4396
4397 /* Canonicalize the relocs. */
4398
4399 long
4400 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_reloc (abfd, section, relptr, symbols)
4401 bfd *abfd;
4402 sec_ptr section;
4403 arelent **relptr;
4404 asymbol **symbols;
4405 {
4406 arelent *tblptr;
4407 unsigned int i;
4408
4409 if (! get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->slurp_reloc_table (abfd,
4410 section,
4411 symbols,
4412 false))
4413 return -1;
4414
4415 tblptr = section->relocation;
4416 for (i = 0; i < section->reloc_count; i++)
4417 *relptr++ = tblptr++;
4418
4419 *relptr = NULL;
4420
4421 return section->reloc_count;
4422 }
4423
4424 long
4425 _bfd_elf_get_symtab (abfd, alocation)
4426 bfd *abfd;
4427 asymbol **alocation;
4428 {
4429 long symcount = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->slurp_symbol_table
4430 (abfd, alocation, false);
4431
4432 if (symcount >= 0)
4433 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = symcount;
4434 return symcount;
4435 }
4436
4437 long
4438 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab (abfd, alocation)
4439 bfd *abfd;
4440 asymbol **alocation;
4441 {
4442 return get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->slurp_symbol_table
4443 (abfd, alocation, true);
4444 }
4445
4446 /* Return the size required for the dynamic reloc entries. Any
4447 section that was actually installed in the BFD, and has type
4448 SHT_REL or SHT_RELA, and uses the dynamic symbol table, is
4449 considered to be a dynamic reloc section. */
4450
4451 long
4452 _bfd_elf_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound (abfd)
4453 bfd *abfd;
4454 {
4455 long ret;
4456 asection *s;
4457
4458 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
4459 {
4460 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
4461 return -1;
4462 }
4463
4464 ret = sizeof (arelent *);
4465 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4466 if (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link == elf_dynsymtab (abfd)
4467 && (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL
4468 || elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA))
4469 ret += ((s->_raw_size / elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize)
4470 * sizeof (arelent *));
4471
4472 return ret;
4473 }
4474
4475 /* Canonicalize the dynamic relocation entries. Note that we return
4476 the dynamic relocations as a single block, although they are
4477 actually associated with particular sections; the interface, which
4478 was designed for SunOS style shared libraries, expects that there
4479 is only one set of dynamic relocs. Any section that was actually
4480 installed in the BFD, and has type SHT_REL or SHT_RELA, and uses
4481 the dynamic symbol table, is considered to be a dynamic reloc
4482 section. */
4483
4484 long
4485 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc (abfd, storage, syms)
4486 bfd *abfd;
4487 arelent **storage;
4488 asymbol **syms;
4489 {
4490 boolean (*slurp_relocs) PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, boolean));
4491 asection *s;
4492 long ret;
4493
4494 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
4495 {
4496 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
4497 return -1;
4498 }
4499
4500 slurp_relocs = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->slurp_reloc_table;
4501 ret = 0;
4502 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4503 {
4504 if (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link == elf_dynsymtab (abfd)
4505 && (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL
4506 || elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA))
4507 {
4508 arelent *p;
4509 long count, i;
4510
4511 if (! (*slurp_relocs) (abfd, s, syms, true))
4512 return -1;
4513 count = s->_raw_size / elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize;
4514 p = s->relocation;
4515 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
4516 *storage++ = p++;
4517 ret += count;
4518 }
4519 }
4520
4521 *storage = NULL;
4522
4523 return ret;
4524 }
4525 \f
4526 /* Read in the version information. */
4527
4528 boolean
4529 _bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables (abfd)
4530 bfd *abfd;
4531 {
4532 bfd_byte *contents = NULL;
4533
4534 if (elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0)
4535 {
4536 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
4537 Elf_External_Verdef *everdef;
4538 Elf_Internal_Verdef *iverdef;
4539 Elf_Internal_Verdef *iverdefarr;
4540 Elf_Internal_Verdef iverdefmem;
4541 unsigned int i;
4542 unsigned int maxidx;
4543
4544 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_hdr;
4545
4546 contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (hdr->sh_size);
4547 if (contents == NULL)
4548 goto error_return;
4549 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
4550 || bfd_read ((PTR) contents, 1, hdr->sh_size, abfd) != hdr->sh_size)
4551 goto error_return;
4552
4553 /* We know the number of entries in the section but not the maximum
4554 index. Therefore we have to run through all entries and find
4555 the maximum. */
4556 everdef = (Elf_External_Verdef *) contents;
4557 maxidx = 0;
4558 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; ++i)
4559 {
4560 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (abfd, everdef, &iverdefmem);
4561
4562 if ((iverdefmem.vd_ndx & VERSYM_VERSION) > maxidx)
4563 maxidx = iverdefmem.vd_ndx & VERSYM_VERSION;
4564
4565 everdef = ((Elf_External_Verdef *)
4566 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdefmem.vd_next));
4567 }
4568
4569 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef =
4570 ((Elf_Internal_Verdef *)
4571 bfd_zalloc (abfd, maxidx * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdef)));
4572 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef == NULL)
4573 goto error_return;
4574
4575 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs = maxidx;
4576
4577 everdef = (Elf_External_Verdef *) contents;
4578 iverdefarr = elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef;
4579 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; i++)
4580 {
4581 Elf_External_Verdaux *everdaux;
4582 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *iverdaux;
4583 unsigned int j;
4584
4585 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (abfd, everdef, &iverdefmem);
4586
4587 iverdef = &iverdefarr[(iverdefmem.vd_ndx & VERSYM_VERSION) - 1];
4588 memcpy (iverdef, &iverdefmem, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdef));
4589
4590 iverdef->vd_bfd = abfd;
4591
4592 iverdef->vd_auxptr = ((Elf_Internal_Verdaux *)
4593 bfd_alloc (abfd,
4594 (iverdef->vd_cnt
4595 * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdaux))));
4596 if (iverdef->vd_auxptr == NULL)
4597 goto error_return;
4598
4599 everdaux = ((Elf_External_Verdaux *)
4600 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdef->vd_aux));
4601 iverdaux = iverdef->vd_auxptr;
4602 for (j = 0; j < iverdef->vd_cnt; j++, iverdaux++)
4603 {
4604 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_in (abfd, everdaux, iverdaux);
4605
4606 iverdaux->vda_nodename =
4607 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
4608 iverdaux->vda_name);
4609 if (iverdaux->vda_nodename == NULL)
4610 goto error_return;
4611
4612 if (j + 1 < iverdef->vd_cnt)
4613 iverdaux->vda_nextptr = iverdaux + 1;
4614 else
4615 iverdaux->vda_nextptr = NULL;
4616
4617 everdaux = ((Elf_External_Verdaux *)
4618 ((bfd_byte *) everdaux + iverdaux->vda_next));
4619 }
4620
4621 iverdef->vd_nodename = iverdef->vd_auxptr->vda_nodename;
4622
4623 if (i + 1 < hdr->sh_info)
4624 iverdef->vd_nextdef = iverdef + 1;
4625 else
4626 iverdef->vd_nextdef = NULL;
4627
4628 everdef = ((Elf_External_Verdef *)
4629 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdef->vd_next));
4630 }
4631
4632 free (contents);
4633 contents = NULL;
4634 }
4635
4636 if (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0)
4637 {
4638 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
4639 Elf_External_Verneed *everneed;
4640 Elf_Internal_Verneed *iverneed;
4641 unsigned int i;
4642
4643 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_hdr;
4644
4645 elf_tdata (abfd)->verref =
4646 ((Elf_Internal_Verneed *)
4647 bfd_zalloc (abfd, hdr->sh_info * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verneed)));
4648 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verref == NULL)
4649 goto error_return;
4650
4651 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs = hdr->sh_info;
4652
4653 contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (hdr->sh_size);
4654 if (contents == NULL)
4655 goto error_return;
4656 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
4657 || bfd_read ((PTR) contents, 1, hdr->sh_size, abfd) != hdr->sh_size)
4658 goto error_return;
4659
4660 everneed = (Elf_External_Verneed *) contents;
4661 iverneed = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref;
4662 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; i++, iverneed++)
4663 {
4664 Elf_External_Vernaux *evernaux;
4665 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *ivernaux;
4666 unsigned int j;
4667
4668 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_in (abfd, everneed, iverneed);
4669
4670 iverneed->vn_bfd = abfd;
4671
4672 iverneed->vn_filename =
4673 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
4674 iverneed->vn_file);
4675 if (iverneed->vn_filename == NULL)
4676 goto error_return;
4677
4678 iverneed->vn_auxptr =
4679 ((Elf_Internal_Vernaux *)
4680 bfd_alloc (abfd,
4681 iverneed->vn_cnt * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Vernaux)));
4682
4683 evernaux = ((Elf_External_Vernaux *)
4684 ((bfd_byte *) everneed + iverneed->vn_aux));
4685 ivernaux = iverneed->vn_auxptr;
4686 for (j = 0; j < iverneed->vn_cnt; j++, ivernaux++)
4687 {
4688 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_in (abfd, evernaux, ivernaux);
4689
4690 ivernaux->vna_nodename =
4691 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
4692 ivernaux->vna_name);
4693 if (ivernaux->vna_nodename == NULL)
4694 goto error_return;
4695
4696 if (j + 1 < iverneed->vn_cnt)
4697 ivernaux->vna_nextptr = ivernaux + 1;
4698 else
4699 ivernaux->vna_nextptr = NULL;
4700
4701 evernaux = ((Elf_External_Vernaux *)
4702 ((bfd_byte *) evernaux + ivernaux->vna_next));
4703 }
4704
4705 if (i + 1 < hdr->sh_info)
4706 iverneed->vn_nextref = iverneed + 1;
4707 else
4708 iverneed->vn_nextref = NULL;
4709
4710 everneed = ((Elf_External_Verneed *)
4711 ((bfd_byte *) everneed + iverneed->vn_next));
4712 }
4713
4714 free (contents);
4715 contents = NULL;
4716 }
4717
4718 return true;
4719
4720 error_return:
4721 if (contents == NULL)
4722 free (contents);
4723 return false;
4724 }
4725 \f
4726 asymbol *
4727 _bfd_elf_make_empty_symbol (abfd)
4728 bfd *abfd;
4729 {
4730 elf_symbol_type *newsym;
4731
4732 newsym = (elf_symbol_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (elf_symbol_type));
4733 if (!newsym)
4734 return NULL;
4735 else
4736 {
4737 newsym->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
4738 return &newsym->symbol;
4739 }
4740 }
4741
4742 void
4743 _bfd_elf_get_symbol_info (ignore_abfd, symbol, ret)
4744 bfd *ignore_abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4745 asymbol *symbol;
4746 symbol_info *ret;
4747 {
4748 bfd_symbol_info (symbol, ret);
4749 }
4750
4751 /* Return whether a symbol name implies a local symbol. Most targets
4752 use this function for the is_local_label_name entry point, but some
4753 override it. */
4754
4755 boolean
4756 _bfd_elf_is_local_label_name (abfd, name)
4757 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4758 const char *name;
4759 {
4760 /* Normal local symbols start with ``.L''. */
4761 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == 'L')
4762 return true;
4763
4764 /* At least some SVR4 compilers (e.g., UnixWare 2.1 cc) generate
4765 DWARF debugging symbols starting with ``..''. */
4766 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '.')
4767 return true;
4768
4769 /* gcc will sometimes generate symbols beginning with ``_.L_'' when
4770 emitting DWARF debugging output. I suspect this is actually a
4771 small bug in gcc (it calls ASM_OUTPUT_LABEL when it should call
4772 ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL, and this causes the leading
4773 underscore to be emitted on some ELF targets). For ease of use,
4774 we treat such symbols as local. */
4775 if (name[0] == '_' && name[1] == '.' && name[2] == 'L' && name[3] == '_')
4776 return true;
4777
4778 return false;
4779 }
4780
4781 alent *
4782 _bfd_elf_get_lineno (ignore_abfd, symbol)
4783 bfd *ignore_abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4784 asymbol *symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4785 {
4786 abort ();
4787 return NULL;
4788 }
4789
4790 boolean
4791 _bfd_elf_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine)
4792 bfd *abfd;
4793 enum bfd_architecture arch;
4794 unsigned long machine;
4795 {
4796 /* If this isn't the right architecture for this backend, and this
4797 isn't the generic backend, fail. */
4798 if (arch != get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->arch
4799 && arch != bfd_arch_unknown
4800 && get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->arch != bfd_arch_unknown)
4801 return false;
4802
4803 return bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine);
4804 }
4805
4806 /* Find the nearest line to a particular section and offset, for error
4807 reporting. */
4808
4809 boolean
4810 _bfd_elf_find_nearest_line (abfd,
4811 section,
4812 symbols,
4813 offset,
4814 filename_ptr,
4815 functionname_ptr,
4816 line_ptr)
4817 bfd *abfd;
4818 asection *section;
4819 asymbol **symbols;
4820 bfd_vma offset;
4821 CONST char **filename_ptr;
4822 CONST char **functionname_ptr;
4823 unsigned int *line_ptr;
4824 {
4825 boolean found;
4826 const char *filename;
4827 asymbol *func;
4828 bfd_vma low_func;
4829 asymbol **p;
4830
4831 if (_bfd_dwarf1_find_nearest_line (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
4832 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
4833 line_ptr))
4834 return true;
4835
4836 if (_bfd_dwarf2_find_nearest_line (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
4837 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
4838 line_ptr, 0))
4839 return true;
4840
4841 if (! _bfd_stab_section_find_nearest_line (abfd, symbols, section, offset,
4842 &found, filename_ptr,
4843 functionname_ptr, line_ptr,
4844 &elf_tdata (abfd)->line_info))
4845 return false;
4846 if (found)
4847 return true;
4848
4849 if (symbols == NULL)
4850 return false;
4851
4852 filename = NULL;
4853 func = NULL;
4854 low_func = 0;
4855
4856 for (p = symbols; *p != NULL; p++)
4857 {
4858 elf_symbol_type *q;
4859
4860 q = (elf_symbol_type *) *p;
4861
4862 if (bfd_get_section (&q->symbol) != section)
4863 continue;
4864
4865 switch (ELF_ST_TYPE (q->internal_elf_sym.st_info))
4866 {
4867 default:
4868 break;
4869 case STT_FILE:
4870 filename = bfd_asymbol_name (&q->symbol);
4871 break;
4872 case STT_NOTYPE:
4873 case STT_FUNC:
4874 if (q->symbol.section == section
4875 && q->symbol.value >= low_func
4876 && q->symbol.value <= offset)
4877 {
4878 func = (asymbol *) q;
4879 low_func = q->symbol.value;
4880 }
4881 break;
4882 }
4883 }
4884
4885 if (func == NULL)
4886 return false;
4887
4888 *filename_ptr = filename;
4889 *functionname_ptr = bfd_asymbol_name (func);
4890 *line_ptr = 0;
4891 return true;
4892 }
4893
4894 int
4895 _bfd_elf_sizeof_headers (abfd, reloc)
4896 bfd *abfd;
4897 boolean reloc;
4898 {
4899 int ret;
4900
4901 ret = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4902 if (! reloc)
4903 ret += get_program_header_size (abfd);
4904 return ret;
4905 }
4906
4907 boolean
4908 _bfd_elf_set_section_contents (abfd, section, location, offset, count)
4909 bfd *abfd;
4910 sec_ptr section;
4911 PTR location;
4912 file_ptr offset;
4913 bfd_size_type count;
4914 {
4915 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
4916
4917 if (! abfd->output_has_begun
4918 && ! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions
4919 (abfd, (struct bfd_link_info *) NULL))
4920 return false;
4921
4922 hdr = &elf_section_data (section)->this_hdr;
4923
4924 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset + offset, SEEK_SET) == -1)
4925 return false;
4926 if (bfd_write (location, 1, count, abfd) != count)
4927 return false;
4928
4929 return true;
4930 }
4931
4932 void
4933 _bfd_elf_no_info_to_howto (abfd, cache_ptr, dst)
4934 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4935 arelent *cache_ptr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4936 Elf_Internal_Rela *dst ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4937 {
4938 abort ();
4939 }
4940
4941 #if 0
4942 void
4943 _bfd_elf_no_info_to_howto_rel (abfd, cache_ptr, dst)
4944 bfd *abfd;
4945 arelent *cache_ptr;
4946 Elf_Internal_Rel *dst;
4947 {
4948 abort ();
4949 }
4950 #endif
4951
4952 /* Try to convert a non-ELF reloc into an ELF one. */
4953
4954 boolean
4955 _bfd_elf_validate_reloc (abfd, areloc)
4956 bfd *abfd;
4957 arelent *areloc;
4958 {
4959 /* Check whether we really have an ELF howto. */
4960
4961 if ((*areloc->sym_ptr_ptr)->the_bfd->xvec != abfd->xvec)
4962 {
4963 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code;
4964 reloc_howto_type *howto;
4965
4966 /* Alien reloc: Try to determine its type to replace it with an
4967 equivalent ELF reloc. */
4968
4969 if (areloc->howto->pc_relative)
4970 {
4971 switch (areloc->howto->bitsize)
4972 {
4973 case 8:
4974 code = BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL;
4975 break;
4976 case 12:
4977 code = BFD_RELOC_12_PCREL;
4978 break;
4979 case 16:
4980 code = BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL;
4981 break;
4982 case 24:
4983 code = BFD_RELOC_24_PCREL;
4984 break;
4985 case 32:
4986 code = BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL;
4987 break;
4988 case 64:
4989 code = BFD_RELOC_64_PCREL;
4990 break;
4991 default:
4992 goto fail;
4993 }
4994
4995 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, code);
4996
4997 if (areloc->howto->pcrel_offset != howto->pcrel_offset)
4998 {
4999 if (howto->pcrel_offset)
5000 areloc->addend += areloc->address;
5001 else
5002 areloc->addend -= areloc->address; /* addend is unsigned!! */
5003 }
5004 }
5005 else
5006 {
5007 switch (areloc->howto->bitsize)
5008 {
5009 case 8:
5010 code = BFD_RELOC_8;
5011 break;
5012 case 14:
5013 code = BFD_RELOC_14;
5014 break;
5015 case 16:
5016 code = BFD_RELOC_16;
5017 break;
5018 case 26:
5019 code = BFD_RELOC_26;
5020 break;
5021 case 32:
5022 code = BFD_RELOC_32;
5023 break;
5024 case 64:
5025 code = BFD_RELOC_64;
5026 break;
5027 default:
5028 goto fail;
5029 }
5030
5031 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, code);
5032 }
5033
5034 if (howto)
5035 areloc->howto = howto;
5036 else
5037 goto fail;
5038 }
5039
5040 return true;
5041
5042 fail:
5043 (*_bfd_error_handler)
5044 (_("%s: unsupported relocation type %s"),
5045 bfd_get_filename (abfd), areloc->howto->name);
5046 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
5047 return false;
5048 }
5049
5050 boolean
5051 _bfd_elf_close_and_cleanup (abfd)
5052 bfd *abfd;
5053 {
5054 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
5055 {
5056 if (elf_shstrtab (abfd) != NULL)
5057 _bfd_stringtab_free (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
5058 }
5059
5060 return _bfd_generic_close_and_cleanup (abfd);
5061 }
5062
5063 /* For Rel targets, we encode meaningful data for BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY
5064 in the relocation's offset. Thus we cannot allow any sort of sanity
5065 range-checking to interfere. There is nothing else to do in processing
5066 this reloc. */
5067
5068 bfd_reloc_status_type
5069 _bfd_elf_rel_vtable_reloc_fn (abfd, re, symbol, data, is, obfd, errmsg)
5070 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5071 arelent *re ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5072 struct symbol_cache_entry *symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5073 PTR data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5074 asection *is ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5075 bfd *obfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5076 char **errmsg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5077 {
5078 return bfd_reloc_ok;
5079 }
5080
5081 \f
5082 /* Elf core file support. Much of this only works on native
5083 toolchains, since we rely on knowing the
5084 machine-dependent procfs structure in order to pick
5085 out details about the corefile. */
5086
5087 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_PROCFS_H
5088 # include <sys/procfs.h>
5089 #endif
5090
5091
5092 /* Define offsetof for those systems which lack it. */
5093
5094 #ifndef offsetof
5095 # define offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER) ((unsigned long) &((TYPE *)0)->MEMBER)
5096 #endif
5097
5098
5099 /* FIXME: this is kinda wrong, but it's what gdb wants. */
5100
5101 static int
5102 elfcore_make_pid (abfd)
5103 bfd* abfd;
5104 {
5105 return ((elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid << 16)
5106 + (elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid));
5107 }
5108
5109
5110 /* If there isn't a section called NAME, make one, using
5111 data from SECT. Note, this function will generate a
5112 reference to NAME, so you shouldn't deallocate or
5113 overwrite it. */
5114
5115 static boolean
5116 elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, name, sect)
5117 bfd* abfd;
5118 char* name;
5119 asection* sect;
5120 {
5121 asection* sect2;
5122
5123 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name) != NULL)
5124 return true;
5125
5126 sect2 = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
5127 if (sect2 == NULL)
5128 return false;
5129
5130 sect2->_raw_size = sect->_raw_size;
5131 sect2->filepos = sect->filepos;
5132 sect2->flags = sect->flags;
5133 sect2->alignment_power = sect->alignment_power;
5134 return true;
5135 }
5136
5137
5138 /* prstatus_t exists on:
5139 solaris 2.5+
5140 linux 2.[01] + glibc
5141 unixware 4.2
5142 */
5143
5144 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T)
5145 static boolean
5146 elfcore_grok_prstatus (abfd, note)
5147 bfd* abfd;
5148 Elf_Internal_Note* note;
5149 {
5150 char buf[100];
5151 char* name;
5152 asection* sect;
5153 int raw_size;
5154
5155 if (note->descsz == sizeof (prstatus_t))
5156 {
5157 prstatus_t prstat;
5158
5159 raw_size = sizeof (prstat.pr_reg);
5160 memcpy (&prstat, note->descdata, sizeof (prstat));
5161
5162 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = prstat.pr_cursig;
5163 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = prstat.pr_pid;
5164
5165 /* pr_who exists on:
5166 solaris 2.5+
5167 unixware 4.2
5168 pr_who doesn't exist on:
5169 linux 2.[01]
5170 */
5171 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T_PR_WHO)
5172 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = prstat.pr_who;
5173 #endif
5174 }
5175 #if defined (__sparcv9)
5176 else if (note->descsz == sizeof (prstatus32_t))
5177 {
5178 /* 64-bit host, 32-bit corefile */
5179 prstatus32_t prstat;
5180
5181 raw_size = sizeof (prstat.pr_reg);
5182 memcpy (&prstat, note->descdata, sizeof (prstat));
5183
5184 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = prstat.pr_cursig;
5185 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = prstat.pr_pid;
5186
5187 /* pr_who exists on:
5188 solaris 2.5+
5189 unixware 4.2
5190 pr_who doesn't exist on:
5191 linux 2.[01]
5192 */
5193 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T_PR_WHO)
5194 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = prstat.pr_who;
5195 #endif
5196 }
5197 #endif /* __sparcv9 */
5198 else
5199 {
5200 /* Fail - we don't know how to handle any other
5201 note size (ie. data object type). */
5202 return true;
5203 }
5204
5205 /* Make a ".reg/999" section. */
5206
5207 sprintf (buf, ".reg/%d", elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
5208 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (buf) + 1);
5209 if (name == NULL)
5210 return false;
5211 strcpy (name, buf);
5212
5213 sect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
5214 if (sect == NULL)
5215 return false;
5216
5217 if (note->descsz == sizeof (prstatus_t))
5218 {
5219 sect->_raw_size = raw_size;
5220 sect->filepos = note->descpos + offsetof (prstatus_t, pr_reg);
5221 }
5222 #if defined (__sparcv9)
5223 else if (note->descsz == sizeof (prstatus32_t))
5224 {
5225 sect->_raw_size = raw_size;
5226 sect->filepos = note->descpos + offsetof (prstatus32_t, pr_reg);
5227 }
5228 #endif
5229
5230 sect->flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
5231 sect->alignment_power = 2;
5232
5233 if (! elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg", sect))
5234 return false;
5235
5236 return true;
5237 }
5238 #endif /* defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T) */
5239
5240
5241 /* Create a pseudosection containing the exact contents of NOTE. This
5242 actually creates up to two pseudosections:
5243 - For the single-threaded case, a section named NAME, unless
5244 such a section already exists.
5245 - For the multi-threaded case, a section named "NAME/PID", where
5246 PID is elfcore_make_pid (abfd).
5247 Both pseudosections have identical contents: the contents of NOTE. */
5248
5249 static boolean
5250 elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, name, note)
5251 bfd* abfd;
5252 char *name;
5253 Elf_Internal_Note* note;
5254 {
5255 char buf[100];
5256 char *threaded_name;
5257 asection* sect;
5258
5259 /* Build the section name. */
5260
5261 sprintf (buf, "%s/%d", name, elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
5262 threaded_name = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (buf) + 1);
5263 if (threaded_name == NULL)
5264 return false;
5265 strcpy (threaded_name, buf);
5266
5267 sect = bfd_make_section (abfd, threaded_name);
5268 if (sect == NULL)
5269 return false;
5270 sect->_raw_size = note->descsz;
5271 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
5272 sect->flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
5273 sect->alignment_power = 2;
5274
5275 if (! elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, name, sect))
5276 return false;
5277
5278 return true;
5279 }
5280
5281
5282 /* There isn't a consistent prfpregset_t across platforms,
5283 but it doesn't matter, because we don't have to pick this
5284 data structure apart. */
5285 static boolean
5286 elfcore_grok_prfpreg (abfd, note)
5287 bfd* abfd;
5288 Elf_Internal_Note* note;
5289 {
5290 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
5291 }
5292
5293
5294 /* Linux dumps the Intel SSE regs in a note named "LINUX" with a note
5295 type of 5 (NT_PRXFPREG). Just include the whole note's contents
5296 literally. */
5297 static boolean
5298 elfcore_grok_prxfpreg (abfd, note)
5299 bfd* abfd;
5300 Elf_Internal_Note* note;
5301 {
5302 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-xfp", note);
5303 }
5304
5305
5306 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T)
5307 typedef prpsinfo_t elfcore_psinfo_t;
5308 #if defined (__sparcv9) /* Sparc64 cross Sparc32 */
5309 typedef prpsinfo32_t elfcore_psinfo32_t;
5310 #endif
5311 #endif
5312
5313 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
5314 typedef psinfo_t elfcore_psinfo_t;
5315 #if defined (__sparcv9) /* Sparc64 cross Sparc32 */
5316 typedef psinfo32_t elfcore_psinfo32_t;
5317 #endif
5318 #endif
5319
5320
5321 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
5322
5323 /* return a malloc'ed copy of a string at START which is at
5324 most MAX bytes long, possibly without a terminating '\0'.
5325 the copy will always have a terminating '\0'. */
5326
5327 static char*
5328 elfcore_strndup (abfd, start, max)
5329 bfd* abfd;
5330 char* start;
5331 int max;
5332 {
5333 char* dup;
5334 char* end = memchr (start, '\0', max);
5335 int len;
5336
5337 if (end == NULL)
5338 len = max;
5339 else
5340 len = end - start;
5341
5342 dup = bfd_alloc (abfd, len + 1);
5343 if (dup == NULL)
5344 return NULL;
5345
5346 memcpy (dup, start, len);
5347 dup[len] = '\0';
5348
5349 return dup;
5350 }
5351
5352 static boolean
5353 elfcore_grok_psinfo (abfd, note)
5354 bfd* abfd;
5355 Elf_Internal_Note* note;
5356 {
5357 if (note->descsz == sizeof (elfcore_psinfo_t))
5358 {
5359 elfcore_psinfo_t psinfo;
5360
5361 memcpy (&psinfo, note->descdata, note->descsz);
5362
5363 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_program
5364 = elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_fname, sizeof (psinfo.pr_fname));
5365
5366 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command
5367 = elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_psargs, sizeof (psinfo.pr_psargs));
5368 }
5369 #if defined (__sparcv9)
5370 else if (note->descsz == sizeof (elfcore_psinfo32_t))
5371 {
5372 /* 64-bit host, 32-bit corefile */
5373 elfcore_psinfo32_t psinfo;
5374
5375 memcpy (&psinfo, note->descdata, note->descsz);
5376
5377 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_program
5378 = elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_fname, sizeof (psinfo.pr_fname));
5379
5380 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command
5381 = elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_psargs, sizeof (psinfo.pr_psargs));
5382 }
5383 #endif
5384
5385 else
5386 {
5387 /* Fail - we don't know how to handle any other
5388 note size (ie. data object type). */
5389 return true;
5390 }
5391
5392 /* Note that for some reason, a spurious space is tacked
5393 onto the end of the args in some (at least one anyway)
5394 implementations, so strip it off if it exists. */
5395
5396 {
5397 char* command = elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command;
5398 int n = strlen (command);
5399
5400 if (0 < n && command[n - 1] == ' ')
5401 command[n - 1] = '\0';
5402 }
5403
5404 return true;
5405 }
5406 #endif /* defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T) */
5407
5408
5409 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T)
5410 static boolean
5411 elfcore_grok_pstatus (abfd, note)
5412 bfd* abfd;
5413 Elf_Internal_Note* note;
5414 {
5415 if (note->descsz == sizeof (pstatus_t))
5416 {
5417 pstatus_t pstat;
5418
5419 memcpy (&pstat, note->descdata, sizeof (pstat));
5420
5421 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = pstat.pr_pid;
5422 }
5423 #if defined (__sparcv9)
5424 else if (note->descsz == sizeof (pstatus32_t))
5425 {
5426 /* 64-bit host, 32-bit corefile */
5427 pstatus32_t pstat;
5428
5429 memcpy (&pstat, note->descdata, sizeof (pstat));
5430
5431 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = pstat.pr_pid;
5432 }
5433 #endif
5434 /* Could grab some more details from the "representative"
5435 lwpstatus_t in pstat.pr_lwp, but we'll catch it all in an
5436 NT_LWPSTATUS note, presumably. */
5437
5438 return true;
5439 }
5440 #endif /* defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T) */
5441
5442
5443 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T)
5444 static boolean
5445 elfcore_grok_lwpstatus (abfd, note)
5446 bfd* abfd;
5447 Elf_Internal_Note* note;
5448 {
5449 lwpstatus_t lwpstat;
5450 char buf[100];
5451 char* name;
5452 asection* sect;
5453
5454 if (note->descsz != sizeof (lwpstat))
5455 return true;
5456
5457 memcpy (&lwpstat, note->descdata, sizeof (lwpstat));
5458
5459 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = lwpstat.pr_lwpid;
5460 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = lwpstat.pr_cursig;
5461
5462 /* Make a ".reg/999" section. */
5463
5464 sprintf (buf, ".reg/%d", elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
5465 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (buf) + 1);
5466 if (name == NULL)
5467 return false;
5468 strcpy (name, buf);
5469
5470 sect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
5471 if (sect == NULL)
5472 return false;
5473
5474 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_CONTEXT)
5475 sect->_raw_size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs);
5476 sect->filepos = note->descpos
5477 + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs);
5478 #endif
5479
5480 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_REG)
5481 sect->_raw_size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_reg);
5482 sect->filepos = note->descpos + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_reg);
5483 #endif
5484
5485 sect->flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
5486 sect->alignment_power = 2;
5487
5488 if (!elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg", sect))
5489 return false;
5490
5491 /* Make a ".reg2/999" section */
5492
5493 sprintf (buf, ".reg2/%d", elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
5494 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (buf) + 1);
5495 if (name == NULL)
5496 return false;
5497 strcpy (name, buf);
5498
5499 sect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
5500 if (sect == NULL)
5501 return false;
5502
5503 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_CONTEXT)
5504 sect->_raw_size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.fpregs);
5505 sect->filepos = note->descpos
5506 + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_context.uc_mcontext.fpregs);
5507 #endif
5508
5509 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_FPREG)
5510 sect->_raw_size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_fpreg);
5511 sect->filepos = note->descpos + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_fpreg);
5512 #endif
5513
5514 sect->flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
5515 sect->alignment_power = 2;
5516
5517 if (!elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg2", sect))
5518 return false;
5519
5520 return true;
5521 }
5522 #endif /* defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T) */
5523
5524 #if defined (HAVE_WIN32_PSTATUS_T)
5525 static boolean
5526 elfcore_grok_win32pstatus (abfd, note)
5527 bfd * abfd;
5528 Elf_Internal_Note * note;
5529 {
5530 char buf[30];
5531 char * name;
5532 asection * sect;
5533 win32_pstatus_t pstatus;
5534
5535 if (note->descsz < sizeof (pstatus))
5536 return true;
5537
5538 memcpy (& pstatus, note->descdata, note->descsz);
5539
5540 switch (pstatus.data_type)
5541 {
5542 case NOTE_INFO_PROCESS:
5543 /* FIXME: need to add ->core_command. */
5544 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = pstatus.data.process_info.signal;
5545 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = pstatus.data.process_info.pid;
5546 break ;
5547
5548 case NOTE_INFO_THREAD:
5549 /* Make a ".reg/999" section. */
5550 sprintf (buf, ".reg/%d", pstatus.data.thread_info.tid);
5551
5552 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (buf) + 1);
5553 if (name == NULL)
5554 return false;
5555
5556 strcpy (name, buf);
5557
5558 sect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
5559 if (sect == NULL)
5560 return false;
5561
5562 sect->_raw_size = sizeof (pstatus.data.thread_info.thread_context);
5563 sect->filepos = note->descpos + offsetof (struct win32_pstatus,
5564 data.thread_info.thread_context);
5565 sect->flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
5566 sect->alignment_power = 2;
5567
5568 if (pstatus.data.thread_info.is_active_thread)
5569 if (! elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg", sect))
5570 return false;
5571 break;
5572
5573 case NOTE_INFO_MODULE:
5574 /* Make a ".module/xxxxxxxx" section. */
5575 sprintf (buf, ".module/%08x" , pstatus.data.module_info.base_address);
5576
5577 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (buf) + 1);
5578 if (name == NULL)
5579 return false;
5580
5581 strcpy (name, buf);
5582
5583 sect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
5584
5585 if (sect == NULL)
5586 return false;
5587
5588 sect->_raw_size = note->descsz;
5589 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
5590 sect->flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
5591 sect->alignment_power = 2;
5592 break;
5593
5594 default:
5595 return true;
5596 }
5597
5598 return true;
5599 }
5600 #endif /* HAVE_WIN32_PSTATUS_T */
5601
5602 static boolean
5603 elfcore_grok_note (abfd, note)
5604 bfd* abfd;
5605 Elf_Internal_Note* note;
5606 {
5607 switch (note->type)
5608 {
5609 default:
5610 return true;
5611
5612 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T)
5613 case NT_PRSTATUS:
5614 return elfcore_grok_prstatus (abfd, note);
5615 #endif
5616
5617 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T)
5618 case NT_PSTATUS:
5619 return elfcore_grok_pstatus (abfd, note);
5620 #endif
5621
5622 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T)
5623 case NT_LWPSTATUS:
5624 return elfcore_grok_lwpstatus (abfd, note);
5625 #endif
5626
5627 case NT_FPREGSET: /* FIXME: rename to NT_PRFPREG */
5628 return elfcore_grok_prfpreg (abfd, note);
5629
5630 #if defined (HAVE_WIN32_PSTATUS_T)
5631 case NT_WIN32PSTATUS:
5632 return elfcore_grok_win32pstatus (abfd, note);
5633 #endif
5634
5635 case NT_PRXFPREG: /* Linux SSE extension */
5636 if (note->namesz == 5
5637 && ! strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX"))
5638 return elfcore_grok_prxfpreg (abfd, note);
5639 else
5640 return true;
5641
5642 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
5643 case NT_PRPSINFO:
5644 case NT_PSINFO:
5645 return elfcore_grok_psinfo (abfd, note);
5646 #endif
5647 }
5648 }
5649
5650
5651 static boolean
5652 elfcore_read_notes (abfd, offset, size)
5653 bfd* abfd;
5654 bfd_vma offset;
5655 bfd_vma size;
5656 {
5657 char* buf;
5658 char* p;
5659
5660 if (size <= 0)
5661 return true;
5662
5663 if (bfd_seek (abfd, offset, SEEK_SET) == -1)
5664 return false;
5665
5666 buf = bfd_malloc ((size_t) size);
5667 if (buf == NULL)
5668 return false;
5669
5670 if (bfd_read (buf, size, 1, abfd) != size)
5671 {
5672 error:
5673 free (buf);
5674 return false;
5675 }
5676
5677 p = buf;
5678 while (p < buf + size)
5679 {
5680 /* FIXME: bad alignment assumption. */
5681 Elf_External_Note* xnp = (Elf_External_Note*) p;
5682 Elf_Internal_Note in;
5683
5684 in.type = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) xnp->type);
5685
5686 in.namesz = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) xnp->namesz);
5687 in.namedata = xnp->name;
5688
5689 in.descsz = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) xnp->descsz);
5690 in.descdata = in.namedata + BFD_ALIGN (in.namesz, 4);
5691 in.descpos = offset + (in.descdata - buf);
5692
5693 if (! elfcore_grok_note (abfd, &in))
5694 goto error;
5695
5696 p = in.descdata + BFD_ALIGN (in.descsz, 4);
5697 }
5698
5699 free (buf);
5700 return true;
5701 }
5702
5703
5704 /* FIXME: This function is now unnecessary. Callers can just call
5705 bfd_section_from_phdr directly. */
5706
5707 boolean
5708 _bfd_elfcore_section_from_phdr (abfd, phdr, sec_num)
5709 bfd* abfd;
5710 Elf_Internal_Phdr* phdr;
5711 int sec_num;
5712 {
5713 if (! bfd_section_from_phdr (abfd, phdr, sec_num))
5714 return false;
5715
5716 return true;
5717 }
5718
5719
5720 \f
5721 /* Providing external access to the ELF program header table. */
5722
5723 /* Return an upper bound on the number of bytes required to store a
5724 copy of ABFD's program header table entries. Return -1 if an error
5725 occurs; bfd_get_error will return an appropriate code. */
5726 long
5727 bfd_get_elf_phdr_upper_bound (abfd)
5728 bfd *abfd;
5729 {
5730 if (abfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
5731 {
5732 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
5733 return -1;
5734 }
5735
5736 return (elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum
5737 * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr));
5738 }
5739
5740
5741 /* Copy ABFD's program header table entries to *PHDRS. The entries
5742 will be stored as an array of Elf_Internal_Phdr structures, as
5743 defined in include/elf/internal.h. To find out how large the
5744 buffer needs to be, call bfd_get_elf_phdr_upper_bound.
5745
5746 Return the number of program header table entries read, or -1 if an
5747 error occurs; bfd_get_error will return an appropriate code. */
5748 int
5749 bfd_get_elf_phdrs (abfd, phdrs)
5750 bfd *abfd;
5751 void *phdrs;
5752 {
5753 int num_phdrs;
5754
5755 if (abfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
5756 {
5757 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
5758 return -1;
5759 }
5760
5761 num_phdrs = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum;
5762 memcpy (phdrs, elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr,
5763 num_phdrs * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr));
5764
5765 return num_phdrs;
5766 }