2000-08-22 H.J. Lu <hjl@gnu.org>
[binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / elf.c
1 /* ELF executable support for BFD.
2 Copyright 1993, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
5
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
10
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
19
20 /*
21
22 SECTION
23 ELF backends
24
25 BFD support for ELF formats is being worked on.
26 Currently, the best supported back ends are for sparc and i386
27 (running svr4 or Solaris 2).
28
29 Documentation of the internals of the support code still needs
30 to be written. The code is changing quickly enough that we
31 haven't bothered yet.
32 */
33
34 #ifdef __sparcv9
35 #define _SYSCALL32 /* For Sparc64-cross-32 */
36 #endif
37
38 #include "bfd.h"
39 #include "sysdep.h"
40 #include "bfdlink.h"
41 #include "libbfd.h"
42 #define ARCH_SIZE 0
43 #include "elf-bfd.h"
44
45 static INLINE struct elf_segment_map *make_mapping
46 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection **, unsigned int, unsigned int, boolean));
47 static boolean map_sections_to_segments PARAMS ((bfd *));
48 static int elf_sort_sections PARAMS ((const PTR, const PTR));
49 static boolean assign_file_positions_for_segments PARAMS ((bfd *));
50 static boolean assign_file_positions_except_relocs PARAMS ((bfd *));
51 static boolean prep_headers PARAMS ((bfd *));
52 static boolean swap_out_syms PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_strtab_hash **, int));
53 static boolean copy_private_bfd_data PARAMS ((bfd *, bfd *));
54 static char *elf_read PARAMS ((bfd *, long, unsigned int));
55 static void elf_fake_sections PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR));
56 static boolean assign_section_numbers PARAMS ((bfd *));
57 static INLINE int sym_is_global PARAMS ((bfd *, asymbol *));
58 static boolean elf_map_symbols PARAMS ((bfd *));
59 static bfd_size_type get_program_header_size PARAMS ((bfd *));
60 static boolean elfcore_read_notes PARAMS ((bfd *, bfd_vma, bfd_vma));
61
62 /* Swap version information in and out. The version information is
63 currently size independent. If that ever changes, this code will
64 need to move into elfcode.h. */
65
66 /* Swap in a Verdef structure. */
67
68 void
69 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (abfd, src, dst)
70 bfd *abfd;
71 const Elf_External_Verdef *src;
72 Elf_Internal_Verdef *dst;
73 {
74 dst->vd_version = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, src->vd_version);
75 dst->vd_flags = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, src->vd_flags);
76 dst->vd_ndx = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, src->vd_ndx);
77 dst->vd_cnt = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, src->vd_cnt);
78 dst->vd_hash = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vd_hash);
79 dst->vd_aux = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vd_aux);
80 dst->vd_next = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vd_next);
81 }
82
83 /* Swap out a Verdef structure. */
84
85 void
86 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_out (abfd, src, dst)
87 bfd *abfd;
88 const Elf_Internal_Verdef *src;
89 Elf_External_Verdef *dst;
90 {
91 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->vd_version, dst->vd_version);
92 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->vd_flags, dst->vd_flags);
93 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->vd_ndx, dst->vd_ndx);
94 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->vd_cnt, dst->vd_cnt);
95 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vd_hash, dst->vd_hash);
96 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vd_aux, dst->vd_aux);
97 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vd_next, dst->vd_next);
98 }
99
100 /* Swap in a Verdaux structure. */
101
102 void
103 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_in (abfd, src, dst)
104 bfd *abfd;
105 const Elf_External_Verdaux *src;
106 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *dst;
107 {
108 dst->vda_name = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vda_name);
109 dst->vda_next = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vda_next);
110 }
111
112 /* Swap out a Verdaux structure. */
113
114 void
115 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (abfd, src, dst)
116 bfd *abfd;
117 const Elf_Internal_Verdaux *src;
118 Elf_External_Verdaux *dst;
119 {
120 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vda_name, dst->vda_name);
121 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vda_next, dst->vda_next);
122 }
123
124 /* Swap in a Verneed structure. */
125
126 void
127 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_in (abfd, src, dst)
128 bfd *abfd;
129 const Elf_External_Verneed *src;
130 Elf_Internal_Verneed *dst;
131 {
132 dst->vn_version = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, src->vn_version);
133 dst->vn_cnt = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, src->vn_cnt);
134 dst->vn_file = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vn_file);
135 dst->vn_aux = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vn_aux);
136 dst->vn_next = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vn_next);
137 }
138
139 /* Swap out a Verneed structure. */
140
141 void
142 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_out (abfd, src, dst)
143 bfd *abfd;
144 const Elf_Internal_Verneed *src;
145 Elf_External_Verneed *dst;
146 {
147 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->vn_version, dst->vn_version);
148 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->vn_cnt, dst->vn_cnt);
149 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vn_file, dst->vn_file);
150 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vn_aux, dst->vn_aux);
151 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vn_next, dst->vn_next);
152 }
153
154 /* Swap in a Vernaux structure. */
155
156 void
157 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_in (abfd, src, dst)
158 bfd *abfd;
159 const Elf_External_Vernaux *src;
160 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *dst;
161 {
162 dst->vna_hash = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vna_hash);
163 dst->vna_flags = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, src->vna_flags);
164 dst->vna_other = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, src->vna_other);
165 dst->vna_name = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vna_name);
166 dst->vna_next = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vna_next);
167 }
168
169 /* Swap out a Vernaux structure. */
170
171 void
172 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_out (abfd, src, dst)
173 bfd *abfd;
174 const Elf_Internal_Vernaux *src;
175 Elf_External_Vernaux *dst;
176 {
177 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vna_hash, dst->vna_hash);
178 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->vna_flags, dst->vna_flags);
179 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->vna_other, dst->vna_other);
180 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vna_name, dst->vna_name);
181 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vna_next, dst->vna_next);
182 }
183
184 /* Swap in a Versym structure. */
185
186 void
187 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_in (abfd, src, dst)
188 bfd *abfd;
189 const Elf_External_Versym *src;
190 Elf_Internal_Versym *dst;
191 {
192 dst->vs_vers = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, src->vs_vers);
193 }
194
195 /* Swap out a Versym structure. */
196
197 void
198 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_out (abfd, src, dst)
199 bfd *abfd;
200 const Elf_Internal_Versym *src;
201 Elf_External_Versym *dst;
202 {
203 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->vs_vers, dst->vs_vers);
204 }
205
206 /* Standard ELF hash function. Do not change this function; you will
207 cause invalid hash tables to be generated. */
208
209 unsigned long
210 bfd_elf_hash (namearg)
211 const char *namearg;
212 {
213 const unsigned char *name = (const unsigned char *) namearg;
214 unsigned long h = 0;
215 unsigned long g;
216 int ch;
217
218 while ((ch = *name++) != '\0')
219 {
220 h = (h << 4) + ch;
221 if ((g = (h & 0xf0000000)) != 0)
222 {
223 h ^= g >> 24;
224 /* The ELF ABI says `h &= ~g', but this is equivalent in
225 this case and on some machines one insn instead of two. */
226 h ^= g;
227 }
228 }
229 return h;
230 }
231
232 /* Read a specified number of bytes at a specified offset in an ELF
233 file, into a newly allocated buffer, and return a pointer to the
234 buffer. */
235
236 static char *
237 elf_read (abfd, offset, size)
238 bfd * abfd;
239 long offset;
240 unsigned int size;
241 {
242 char *buf;
243
244 if ((buf = bfd_alloc (abfd, size)) == NULL)
245 return NULL;
246 if (bfd_seek (abfd, offset, SEEK_SET) == -1)
247 return NULL;
248 if (bfd_read ((PTR) buf, size, 1, abfd) != size)
249 {
250 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
251 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_truncated);
252 return NULL;
253 }
254 return buf;
255 }
256
257 boolean
258 bfd_elf_mkobject (abfd)
259 bfd * abfd;
260 {
261 /* this just does initialization */
262 /* coff_mkobject zalloc's space for tdata.coff_obj_data ... */
263 elf_tdata (abfd) = (struct elf_obj_tdata *)
264 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_obj_tdata));
265 if (elf_tdata (abfd) == 0)
266 return false;
267 /* since everything is done at close time, do we need any
268 initialization? */
269
270 return true;
271 }
272
273 boolean
274 bfd_elf_mkcorefile (abfd)
275 bfd * abfd;
276 {
277 /* I think this can be done just like an object file. */
278 return bfd_elf_mkobject (abfd);
279 }
280
281 char *
282 bfd_elf_get_str_section (abfd, shindex)
283 bfd * abfd;
284 unsigned int shindex;
285 {
286 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
287 char *shstrtab = NULL;
288 unsigned int offset;
289 unsigned int shstrtabsize;
290
291 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
292 if (i_shdrp == 0 || i_shdrp[shindex] == 0)
293 return 0;
294
295 shstrtab = (char *) i_shdrp[shindex]->contents;
296 if (shstrtab == NULL)
297 {
298 /* No cached one, attempt to read, and cache what we read. */
299 offset = i_shdrp[shindex]->sh_offset;
300 shstrtabsize = i_shdrp[shindex]->sh_size;
301 shstrtab = elf_read (abfd, offset, shstrtabsize);
302 i_shdrp[shindex]->contents = (PTR) shstrtab;
303 }
304 return shstrtab;
305 }
306
307 char *
308 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shindex, strindex)
309 bfd * abfd;
310 unsigned int shindex;
311 unsigned int strindex;
312 {
313 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
314
315 if (strindex == 0)
316 return "";
317
318 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex];
319
320 if (hdr->contents == NULL
321 && bfd_elf_get_str_section (abfd, shindex) == NULL)
322 return NULL;
323
324 if (strindex >= hdr->sh_size)
325 {
326 (*_bfd_error_handler)
327 (_("%s: invalid string offset %u >= %lu for section `%s'"),
328 bfd_get_filename (abfd), strindex, (unsigned long) hdr->sh_size,
329 ((shindex == elf_elfheader(abfd)->e_shstrndx
330 && strindex == hdr->sh_name)
331 ? ".shstrtab"
332 : elf_string_from_elf_strtab (abfd, hdr->sh_name)));
333 return "";
334 }
335
336 return ((char *) hdr->contents) + strindex;
337 }
338
339 /* Make a BFD section from an ELF section. We store a pointer to the
340 BFD section in the bfd_section field of the header. */
341
342 boolean
343 _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name)
344 bfd *abfd;
345 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
346 const char *name;
347 {
348 asection *newsect;
349 flagword flags;
350
351 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL)
352 {
353 BFD_ASSERT (strcmp (name,
354 bfd_get_section_name (abfd, hdr->bfd_section)) == 0);
355 return true;
356 }
357
358 newsect = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, name);
359 if (newsect == NULL)
360 return false;
361
362 newsect->filepos = hdr->sh_offset;
363
364 if (! bfd_set_section_vma (abfd, newsect, hdr->sh_addr)
365 || ! bfd_set_section_size (abfd, newsect, hdr->sh_size)
366 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, newsect,
367 bfd_log2 (hdr->sh_addralign)))
368 return false;
369
370 flags = SEC_NO_FLAGS;
371 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
372 flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
373 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
374 {
375 flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
376 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
377 flags |= SEC_LOAD;
378 }
379 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_WRITE) == 0)
380 flags |= SEC_READONLY;
381 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_EXECINSTR) != 0)
382 flags |= SEC_CODE;
383 else if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
384 flags |= SEC_DATA;
385
386 /* The debugging sections appear to be recognized only by name, not
387 any sort of flag. */
388 if (strncmp (name, ".debug", sizeof ".debug" - 1) == 0
389 || strncmp (name, ".line", sizeof ".line" - 1) == 0
390 || strncmp (name, ".stab", sizeof ".stab" - 1) == 0)
391 flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
392
393 /* As a GNU extension, if the name begins with .gnu.linkonce, we
394 only link a single copy of the section. This is used to support
395 g++. g++ will emit each template expansion in its own section.
396 The symbols will be defined as weak, so that multiple definitions
397 are permitted. The GNU linker extension is to actually discard
398 all but one of the sections. */
399 if (strncmp (name, ".gnu.linkonce", sizeof ".gnu.linkonce" - 1) == 0)
400 flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
401
402 if (! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, newsect, flags))
403 return false;
404
405 if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
406 {
407 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdr;
408 unsigned int i;
409
410 /* Look through the phdrs to see if we need to adjust the lma.
411 If all the p_paddr fields are zero, we ignore them, since
412 some ELF linkers produce such output. */
413 phdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
414 for (i = 0; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum; i++, phdr++)
415 {
416 if (phdr->p_paddr != 0)
417 break;
418 }
419 if (i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum)
420 {
421 phdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
422 for (i = 0; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum; i++, phdr++)
423 {
424 if (phdr->p_type == PT_LOAD
425 && phdr->p_vaddr != phdr->p_paddr
426 && phdr->p_vaddr <= hdr->sh_addr
427 && (phdr->p_vaddr + phdr->p_memsz
428 >= hdr->sh_addr + hdr->sh_size)
429 && ((flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0
430 || (phdr->p_offset <= (bfd_vma) hdr->sh_offset
431 && (phdr->p_offset + phdr->p_filesz
432 >= hdr->sh_offset + hdr->sh_size))))
433 {
434 newsect->lma += phdr->p_paddr - phdr->p_vaddr;
435 break;
436 }
437 }
438 }
439 }
440
441 hdr->bfd_section = newsect;
442 elf_section_data (newsect)->this_hdr = *hdr;
443
444 return true;
445 }
446
447 /*
448 INTERNAL_FUNCTION
449 bfd_elf_find_section
450
451 SYNOPSIS
452 struct elf_internal_shdr *bfd_elf_find_section (bfd *abfd, char *name);
453
454 DESCRIPTION
455 Helper functions for GDB to locate the string tables.
456 Since BFD hides string tables from callers, GDB needs to use an
457 internal hook to find them. Sun's .stabstr, in particular,
458 isn't even pointed to by the .stab section, so ordinary
459 mechanisms wouldn't work to find it, even if we had some.
460 */
461
462 struct elf_internal_shdr *
463 bfd_elf_find_section (abfd, name)
464 bfd * abfd;
465 char *name;
466 {
467 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
468 char *shstrtab;
469 unsigned int max;
470 unsigned int i;
471
472 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
473 if (i_shdrp != NULL)
474 {
475 shstrtab = bfd_elf_get_str_section
476 (abfd, elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx);
477 if (shstrtab != NULL)
478 {
479 max = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum;
480 for (i = 1; i < max; i++)
481 if (!strcmp (&shstrtab[i_shdrp[i]->sh_name], name))
482 return i_shdrp[i];
483 }
484 }
485 return 0;
486 }
487
488 const char *const bfd_elf_section_type_names[] = {
489 "SHT_NULL", "SHT_PROGBITS", "SHT_SYMTAB", "SHT_STRTAB",
490 "SHT_RELA", "SHT_HASH", "SHT_DYNAMIC", "SHT_NOTE",
491 "SHT_NOBITS", "SHT_REL", "SHT_SHLIB", "SHT_DYNSYM",
492 };
493
494 /* ELF relocs are against symbols. If we are producing relocateable
495 output, and the reloc is against an external symbol, and nothing
496 has given us any additional addend, the resulting reloc will also
497 be against the same symbol. In such a case, we don't want to
498 change anything about the way the reloc is handled, since it will
499 all be done at final link time. Rather than put special case code
500 into bfd_perform_relocation, all the reloc types use this howto
501 function. It just short circuits the reloc if producing
502 relocateable output against an external symbol. */
503
504 /*ARGSUSED*/
505 bfd_reloc_status_type
506 bfd_elf_generic_reloc (abfd,
507 reloc_entry,
508 symbol,
509 data,
510 input_section,
511 output_bfd,
512 error_message)
513 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
514 arelent *reloc_entry;
515 asymbol *symbol;
516 PTR data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
517 asection *input_section;
518 bfd *output_bfd;
519 char **error_message ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
520 {
521 if (output_bfd != (bfd *) NULL
522 && (symbol->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
523 && (! reloc_entry->howto->partial_inplace
524 || reloc_entry->addend == 0))
525 {
526 reloc_entry->address += input_section->output_offset;
527 return bfd_reloc_ok;
528 }
529
530 return bfd_reloc_continue;
531 }
532 \f
533 /* Print out the program headers. */
534
535 boolean
536 _bfd_elf_print_private_bfd_data (abfd, farg)
537 bfd *abfd;
538 PTR farg;
539 {
540 FILE *f = (FILE *) farg;
541 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
542 asection *s;
543 bfd_byte *dynbuf = NULL;
544
545 p = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
546 if (p != NULL)
547 {
548 unsigned int i, c;
549
550 fprintf (f, _("\nProgram Header:\n"));
551 c = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum;
552 for (i = 0; i < c; i++, p++)
553 {
554 const char *s;
555 char buf[20];
556
557 switch (p->p_type)
558 {
559 case PT_NULL: s = "NULL"; break;
560 case PT_LOAD: s = "LOAD"; break;
561 case PT_DYNAMIC: s = "DYNAMIC"; break;
562 case PT_INTERP: s = "INTERP"; break;
563 case PT_NOTE: s = "NOTE"; break;
564 case PT_SHLIB: s = "SHLIB"; break;
565 case PT_PHDR: s = "PHDR"; break;
566 default: sprintf (buf, "0x%lx", p->p_type); s = buf; break;
567 }
568 fprintf (f, "%8s off 0x", s);
569 fprintf_vma (f, p->p_offset);
570 fprintf (f, " vaddr 0x");
571 fprintf_vma (f, p->p_vaddr);
572 fprintf (f, " paddr 0x");
573 fprintf_vma (f, p->p_paddr);
574 fprintf (f, " align 2**%u\n", bfd_log2 (p->p_align));
575 fprintf (f, " filesz 0x");
576 fprintf_vma (f, p->p_filesz);
577 fprintf (f, " memsz 0x");
578 fprintf_vma (f, p->p_memsz);
579 fprintf (f, " flags %c%c%c",
580 (p->p_flags & PF_R) != 0 ? 'r' : '-',
581 (p->p_flags & PF_W) != 0 ? 'w' : '-',
582 (p->p_flags & PF_X) != 0 ? 'x' : '-');
583 if ((p->p_flags &~ (PF_R | PF_W | PF_X)) != 0)
584 fprintf (f, " %lx", p->p_flags &~ (PF_R | PF_W | PF_X));
585 fprintf (f, "\n");
586 }
587 }
588
589 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
590 if (s != NULL)
591 {
592 int elfsec;
593 unsigned long link;
594 bfd_byte *extdyn, *extdynend;
595 size_t extdynsize;
596 void (*swap_dyn_in) PARAMS ((bfd *, const PTR, Elf_Internal_Dyn *));
597
598 fprintf (f, _("\nDynamic Section:\n"));
599
600 dynbuf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (s->_raw_size);
601 if (dynbuf == NULL)
602 goto error_return;
603 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, s, (PTR) dynbuf, (file_ptr) 0,
604 s->_raw_size))
605 goto error_return;
606
607 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s);
608 if (elfsec == -1)
609 goto error_return;
610 link = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link;
611
612 extdynsize = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_dyn;
613 swap_dyn_in = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->swap_dyn_in;
614
615 extdyn = dynbuf;
616 extdynend = extdyn + s->_raw_size;
617 for (; extdyn < extdynend; extdyn += extdynsize)
618 {
619 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
620 const char *name;
621 char ab[20];
622 boolean stringp;
623
624 (*swap_dyn_in) (abfd, (PTR) extdyn, &dyn);
625
626 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NULL)
627 break;
628
629 stringp = false;
630 switch (dyn.d_tag)
631 {
632 default:
633 sprintf (ab, "0x%lx", (unsigned long) dyn.d_tag);
634 name = ab;
635 break;
636
637 case DT_NEEDED: name = "NEEDED"; stringp = true; break;
638 case DT_PLTRELSZ: name = "PLTRELSZ"; break;
639 case DT_PLTGOT: name = "PLTGOT"; break;
640 case DT_HASH: name = "HASH"; break;
641 case DT_STRTAB: name = "STRTAB"; break;
642 case DT_SYMTAB: name = "SYMTAB"; break;
643 case DT_RELA: name = "RELA"; break;
644 case DT_RELASZ: name = "RELASZ"; break;
645 case DT_RELAENT: name = "RELAENT"; break;
646 case DT_STRSZ: name = "STRSZ"; break;
647 case DT_SYMENT: name = "SYMENT"; break;
648 case DT_INIT: name = "INIT"; break;
649 case DT_FINI: name = "FINI"; break;
650 case DT_SONAME: name = "SONAME"; stringp = true; break;
651 case DT_RPATH: name = "RPATH"; stringp = true; break;
652 case DT_SYMBOLIC: name = "SYMBOLIC"; break;
653 case DT_REL: name = "REL"; break;
654 case DT_RELSZ: name = "RELSZ"; break;
655 case DT_RELENT: name = "RELENT"; break;
656 case DT_PLTREL: name = "PLTREL"; break;
657 case DT_DEBUG: name = "DEBUG"; break;
658 case DT_TEXTREL: name = "TEXTREL"; break;
659 case DT_JMPREL: name = "JMPREL"; break;
660 case DT_BIND_NOW: name = "BIND_NOW"; break;
661 case DT_INIT_ARRAY: name = "INIT_ARRAY"; break;
662 case DT_FINI_ARRAY: name = "FINI_ARRAY"; break;
663 case DT_INIT_ARRAYSZ: name = "INIT_ARRAYSZ"; break;
664 case DT_FINI_ARRAYSZ: name = "FINI_ARRAYSZ"; break;
665 case DT_RUNPATH: name = "RUNPATH"; stringp = true; break;
666 case DT_FLAGS: name = "FLAGS"; break;
667 case DT_PREINIT_ARRAY: name = "PREINIT_ARRAY"; break;
668 case DT_PREINIT_ARRAYSZ: name = "PREINIT_ARRAYSZ"; break;
669 case DT_CHECKSUM: name = "CHECKSUM"; break;
670 case DT_PLTPADSZ: name = "PLTPADSZ"; break;
671 case DT_MOVEENT: name = "MOVEENT"; break;
672 case DT_MOVESZ: name = "MOVESZ"; break;
673 case DT_FEATURE: name = "FEATURE"; break;
674 case DT_POSFLAG_1: name = "POSFLAG_1"; break;
675 case DT_SYMINSZ: name = "SYMINSZ"; break;
676 case DT_SYMINENT: name = "SYMINENT"; break;
677 case DT_CONFIG: name = "CONFIG"; stringp = true; break;
678 case DT_DEPAUDIT: name = "DEPAUDIT"; stringp = true; break;
679 case DT_AUDIT: name = "AUDIT"; stringp = true; break;
680 case DT_PLTPAD: name = "PLTPAD"; break;
681 case DT_MOVETAB: name = "MOVETAB"; break;
682 case DT_SYMINFO: name = "SYMINFO"; break;
683 case DT_RELACOUNT: name = "RELACOUNT"; break;
684 case DT_RELCOUNT: name = "RELCOUNT"; break;
685 case DT_FLAGS_1: name = "FLAGS_1"; break;
686 case DT_VERSYM: name = "VERSYM"; break;
687 case DT_VERDEF: name = "VERDEF"; break;
688 case DT_VERDEFNUM: name = "VERDEFNUM"; break;
689 case DT_VERNEED: name = "VERNEED"; break;
690 case DT_VERNEEDNUM: name = "VERNEEDNUM"; break;
691 case DT_AUXILIARY: name = "AUXILIARY"; stringp = true; break;
692 case DT_USED: name = "USED"; break;
693 case DT_FILTER: name = "FILTER"; stringp = true; break;
694 }
695
696 fprintf (f, " %-11s ", name);
697 if (! stringp)
698 fprintf (f, "0x%lx", (unsigned long) dyn.d_un.d_val);
699 else
700 {
701 const char *string;
702
703 string = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, link,
704 dyn.d_un.d_val);
705 if (string == NULL)
706 goto error_return;
707 fprintf (f, "%s", string);
708 }
709 fprintf (f, "\n");
710 }
711
712 free (dynbuf);
713 dynbuf = NULL;
714 }
715
716 if ((elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0 && elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef == NULL)
717 || (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0 && elf_tdata (abfd)->verref == NULL))
718 {
719 if (! _bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables (abfd))
720 return false;
721 }
722
723 if (elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0)
724 {
725 Elf_Internal_Verdef *t;
726
727 fprintf (f, _("\nVersion definitions:\n"));
728 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef; t != NULL; t = t->vd_nextdef)
729 {
730 fprintf (f, "%d 0x%2.2x 0x%8.8lx %s\n", t->vd_ndx,
731 t->vd_flags, t->vd_hash, t->vd_nodename);
732 if (t->vd_auxptr->vda_nextptr != NULL)
733 {
734 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *a;
735
736 fprintf (f, "\t");
737 for (a = t->vd_auxptr->vda_nextptr;
738 a != NULL;
739 a = a->vda_nextptr)
740 fprintf (f, "%s ", a->vda_nodename);
741 fprintf (f, "\n");
742 }
743 }
744 }
745
746 if (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0)
747 {
748 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
749
750 fprintf (f, _("\nVersion References:\n"));
751 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref; t != NULL; t = t->vn_nextref)
752 {
753 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
754
755 fprintf (f, _(" required from %s:\n"), t->vn_filename);
756 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
757 fprintf (f, " 0x%8.8lx 0x%2.2x %2.2d %s\n", a->vna_hash,
758 a->vna_flags, a->vna_other, a->vna_nodename);
759 }
760 }
761
762 return true;
763
764 error_return:
765 if (dynbuf != NULL)
766 free (dynbuf);
767 return false;
768 }
769
770 /* Display ELF-specific fields of a symbol. */
771
772 void
773 bfd_elf_print_symbol (abfd, filep, symbol, how)
774 bfd *abfd;
775 PTR filep;
776 asymbol *symbol;
777 bfd_print_symbol_type how;
778 {
779 FILE *file = (FILE *) filep;
780 switch (how)
781 {
782 case bfd_print_symbol_name:
783 fprintf (file, "%s", symbol->name);
784 break;
785 case bfd_print_symbol_more:
786 fprintf (file, "elf ");
787 fprintf_vma (file, symbol->value);
788 fprintf (file, " %lx", (long) symbol->flags);
789 break;
790 case bfd_print_symbol_all:
791 {
792 CONST char *section_name;
793 CONST char *name = NULL;
794 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
795 unsigned char st_other;
796
797 section_name = symbol->section ? symbol->section->name : "(*none*)";
798
799 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
800 if (bed->elf_backend_print_symbol_all)
801 name = (*bed->elf_backend_print_symbol_all) (abfd, filep, symbol);
802
803 if (name == NULL)
804 {
805 name = symbol->name;
806 bfd_print_symbol_vandf ((PTR) file, symbol);
807 }
808
809 fprintf (file, " %s\t", section_name);
810 /* Print the "other" value for a symbol. For common symbols,
811 we've already printed the size; now print the alignment.
812 For other symbols, we have no specified alignment, and
813 we've printed the address; now print the size. */
814 fprintf_vma (file,
815 (bfd_is_com_section (symbol->section)
816 ? ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_value
817 : ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_size));
818
819 /* If we have version information, print it. */
820 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->dynversym_section != 0
821 && (elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_section != 0
822 || elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_section != 0))
823 {
824 unsigned int vernum;
825 const char *version_string;
826
827 vernum = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->version & VERSYM_VERSION;
828
829 if (vernum == 0)
830 version_string = "";
831 else if (vernum == 1)
832 version_string = "Base";
833 else if (vernum <= elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs)
834 version_string =
835 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef[vernum - 1].vd_nodename;
836 else
837 {
838 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
839
840 version_string = "";
841 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref;
842 t != NULL;
843 t = t->vn_nextref)
844 {
845 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
846
847 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
848 {
849 if (a->vna_other == vernum)
850 {
851 version_string = a->vna_nodename;
852 break;
853 }
854 }
855 }
856 }
857
858 if ((((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->version & VERSYM_HIDDEN) == 0)
859 fprintf (file, " %-11s", version_string);
860 else
861 {
862 int i;
863
864 fprintf (file, " (%s)", version_string);
865 for (i = 10 - strlen (version_string); i > 0; --i)
866 putc (' ', file);
867 }
868 }
869
870 /* If the st_other field is not zero, print it. */
871 st_other = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_other;
872
873 switch (st_other)
874 {
875 case 0: break;
876 case STV_INTERNAL: fprintf (file, " .internal"); break;
877 case STV_HIDDEN: fprintf (file, " .hidden"); break;
878 case STV_PROTECTED: fprintf (file, " .protected"); break;
879 default:
880 /* Some other non-defined flags are also present, so print
881 everything hex. */
882 fprintf (file, " 0x%02x", (unsigned int) st_other);
883 }
884
885 fprintf (file, " %s", name);
886 }
887 break;
888 }
889 }
890 \f
891 /* Create an entry in an ELF linker hash table. */
892
893 struct bfd_hash_entry *
894 _bfd_elf_link_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string)
895 struct bfd_hash_entry *entry;
896 struct bfd_hash_table *table;
897 const char *string;
898 {
899 struct elf_link_hash_entry *ret = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) entry;
900
901 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
902 subclass. */
903 if (ret == (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
904 ret = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
905 bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry)));
906 if (ret == (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
907 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
908
909 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
910 ret = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
911 _bfd_link_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret,
912 table, string));
913 if (ret != (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
914 {
915 /* Set local fields. */
916 ret->indx = -1;
917 ret->size = 0;
918 ret->dynindx = -1;
919 ret->dynstr_index = 0;
920 ret->weakdef = NULL;
921 ret->got.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
922 ret->plt.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
923 ret->linker_section_pointer = (elf_linker_section_pointers_t *)0;
924 ret->verinfo.verdef = NULL;
925 ret->vtable_entries_used = NULL;
926 ret->vtable_entries_size = 0;
927 ret->vtable_parent = NULL;
928 ret->type = STT_NOTYPE;
929 ret->other = 0;
930 /* Assume that we have been called by a non-ELF symbol reader.
931 This flag is then reset by the code which reads an ELF input
932 file. This ensures that a symbol created by a non-ELF symbol
933 reader will have the flag set correctly. */
934 ret->elf_link_hash_flags = ELF_LINK_NON_ELF;
935 }
936
937 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
938 }
939
940 /* Copy data from an indirect symbol to its direct symbol, hiding the
941 old indirect symbol. */
942
943 void
944 _bfd_elf_link_hash_copy_indirect (dir, ind)
945 struct elf_link_hash_entry *dir, *ind;
946 {
947 /* Copy down any references that we may have already seen to the
948 symbol which just became indirect. */
949
950 dir->elf_link_hash_flags |=
951 (ind->elf_link_hash_flags
952 & (ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC
953 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR
954 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR_NONWEAK
955 | ELF_LINK_NON_GOT_REF));
956
957 /* Copy over the global and procedure linkage table offset entries.
958 These may have been already set up by a check_relocs routine. */
959 if (dir->got.offset == (bfd_vma) -1)
960 {
961 dir->got.offset = ind->got.offset;
962 ind->got.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
963 }
964 BFD_ASSERT (ind->got.offset == (bfd_vma) -1);
965
966 if (dir->plt.offset == (bfd_vma) -1)
967 {
968 dir->plt.offset = ind->plt.offset;
969 ind->plt.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
970 }
971 BFD_ASSERT (ind->plt.offset == (bfd_vma) -1);
972
973 if (dir->dynindx == -1)
974 {
975 dir->dynindx = ind->dynindx;
976 dir->dynstr_index = ind->dynstr_index;
977 ind->dynindx = -1;
978 ind->dynstr_index = 0;
979 }
980 BFD_ASSERT (ind->dynindx == -1);
981 }
982
983 void
984 _bfd_elf_link_hash_hide_symbol(info, h)
985 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
986 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
987 {
988 h->elf_link_hash_flags &= ~ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT;
989 h->dynindx = -1;
990 h->plt.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
991 }
992
993 /* Initialize an ELF linker hash table. */
994
995 boolean
996 _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_init (table, abfd, newfunc)
997 struct elf_link_hash_table *table;
998 bfd *abfd;
999 struct bfd_hash_entry *(*newfunc) PARAMS ((struct bfd_hash_entry *,
1000 struct bfd_hash_table *,
1001 const char *));
1002 {
1003 table->dynamic_sections_created = false;
1004 table->dynobj = NULL;
1005 /* The first dynamic symbol is a dummy. */
1006 table->dynsymcount = 1;
1007 table->dynstr = NULL;
1008 table->bucketcount = 0;
1009 table->needed = NULL;
1010 table->runpath = NULL;
1011 table->hgot = NULL;
1012 table->stab_info = NULL;
1013 table->dynlocal = NULL;
1014 return _bfd_link_hash_table_init (&table->root, abfd, newfunc);
1015 }
1016
1017 /* Create an ELF linker hash table. */
1018
1019 struct bfd_link_hash_table *
1020 _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_create (abfd)
1021 bfd *abfd;
1022 {
1023 struct elf_link_hash_table *ret;
1024
1025 ret = ((struct elf_link_hash_table *)
1026 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_table)));
1027 if (ret == (struct elf_link_hash_table *) NULL)
1028 return NULL;
1029
1030 if (! _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_init (ret, abfd, _bfd_elf_link_hash_newfunc))
1031 {
1032 bfd_release (abfd, ret);
1033 return NULL;
1034 }
1035
1036 return &ret->root;
1037 }
1038
1039 /* This is a hook for the ELF emulation code in the generic linker to
1040 tell the backend linker what file name to use for the DT_NEEDED
1041 entry for a dynamic object. The generic linker passes name as an
1042 empty string to indicate that no DT_NEEDED entry should be made. */
1043
1044 void
1045 bfd_elf_set_dt_needed_name (abfd, name)
1046 bfd *abfd;
1047 const char *name;
1048 {
1049 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
1050 && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
1051 elf_dt_name (abfd) = name;
1052 }
1053
1054 void
1055 bfd_elf_set_dt_needed_soname (abfd, name)
1056 bfd *abfd;
1057 const char *name;
1058 {
1059 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
1060 && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
1061 elf_dt_soname (abfd) = name;
1062 }
1063
1064 /* Get the list of DT_NEEDED entries for a link. This is a hook for
1065 the linker ELF emulation code. */
1066
1067 struct bfd_link_needed_list *
1068 bfd_elf_get_needed_list (abfd, info)
1069 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1070 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1071 {
1072 if (info->hash->creator->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1073 return NULL;
1074 return elf_hash_table (info)->needed;
1075 }
1076
1077 /* Get the list of DT_RPATH/DT_RUNPATH entries for a link. This is a
1078 hook for the linker ELF emulation code. */
1079
1080 struct bfd_link_needed_list *
1081 bfd_elf_get_runpath_list (abfd, info)
1082 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1083 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1084 {
1085 if (info->hash->creator->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1086 return NULL;
1087 return elf_hash_table (info)->runpath;
1088 }
1089
1090 /* Get the name actually used for a dynamic object for a link. This
1091 is the SONAME entry if there is one. Otherwise, it is the string
1092 passed to bfd_elf_set_dt_needed_name, or it is the filename. */
1093
1094 const char *
1095 bfd_elf_get_dt_soname (abfd)
1096 bfd *abfd;
1097 {
1098 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
1099 && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
1100 return elf_dt_name (abfd);
1101 return NULL;
1102 }
1103
1104 /* Get the list of DT_NEEDED entries from a BFD. This is a hook for
1105 the ELF linker emulation code. */
1106
1107 boolean
1108 bfd_elf_get_bfd_needed_list (abfd, pneeded)
1109 bfd *abfd;
1110 struct bfd_link_needed_list **pneeded;
1111 {
1112 asection *s;
1113 bfd_byte *dynbuf = NULL;
1114 int elfsec;
1115 unsigned long link;
1116 bfd_byte *extdyn, *extdynend;
1117 size_t extdynsize;
1118 void (*swap_dyn_in) PARAMS ((bfd *, const PTR, Elf_Internal_Dyn *));
1119
1120 *pneeded = NULL;
1121
1122 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
1123 || bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object)
1124 return true;
1125
1126 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
1127 if (s == NULL || s->_raw_size == 0)
1128 return true;
1129
1130 dynbuf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (s->_raw_size);
1131 if (dynbuf == NULL)
1132 goto error_return;
1133
1134 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, s, (PTR) dynbuf, (file_ptr) 0,
1135 s->_raw_size))
1136 goto error_return;
1137
1138 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s);
1139 if (elfsec == -1)
1140 goto error_return;
1141
1142 link = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link;
1143
1144 extdynsize = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_dyn;
1145 swap_dyn_in = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->swap_dyn_in;
1146
1147 extdyn = dynbuf;
1148 extdynend = extdyn + s->_raw_size;
1149 for (; extdyn < extdynend; extdyn += extdynsize)
1150 {
1151 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
1152
1153 (*swap_dyn_in) (abfd, (PTR) extdyn, &dyn);
1154
1155 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NULL)
1156 break;
1157
1158 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NEEDED)
1159 {
1160 const char *string;
1161 struct bfd_link_needed_list *l;
1162
1163 string = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, link,
1164 dyn.d_un.d_val);
1165 if (string == NULL)
1166 goto error_return;
1167
1168 l = (struct bfd_link_needed_list *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof *l);
1169 if (l == NULL)
1170 goto error_return;
1171
1172 l->by = abfd;
1173 l->name = string;
1174 l->next = *pneeded;
1175 *pneeded = l;
1176 }
1177 }
1178
1179 free (dynbuf);
1180
1181 return true;
1182
1183 error_return:
1184 if (dynbuf != NULL)
1185 free (dynbuf);
1186 return false;
1187 }
1188 \f
1189 /* Allocate an ELF string table--force the first byte to be zero. */
1190
1191 struct bfd_strtab_hash *
1192 _bfd_elf_stringtab_init ()
1193 {
1194 struct bfd_strtab_hash *ret;
1195
1196 ret = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
1197 if (ret != NULL)
1198 {
1199 bfd_size_type loc;
1200
1201 loc = _bfd_stringtab_add (ret, "", true, false);
1202 BFD_ASSERT (loc == 0 || loc == (bfd_size_type) -1);
1203 if (loc == (bfd_size_type) -1)
1204 {
1205 _bfd_stringtab_free (ret);
1206 ret = NULL;
1207 }
1208 }
1209 return ret;
1210 }
1211 \f
1212 /* ELF .o/exec file reading */
1213
1214 /* Create a new bfd section from an ELF section header. */
1215
1216 boolean
1217 bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, shindex)
1218 bfd *abfd;
1219 unsigned int shindex;
1220 {
1221 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex];
1222 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *ehdr = elf_elfheader (abfd);
1223 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1224 char *name;
1225
1226 name = elf_string_from_elf_strtab (abfd, hdr->sh_name);
1227
1228 switch (hdr->sh_type)
1229 {
1230 case SHT_NULL:
1231 /* Inactive section. Throw it away. */
1232 return true;
1233
1234 case SHT_PROGBITS: /* Normal section with contents. */
1235 case SHT_DYNAMIC: /* Dynamic linking information. */
1236 case SHT_NOBITS: /* .bss section. */
1237 case SHT_HASH: /* .hash section. */
1238 case SHT_NOTE: /* .note section. */
1239 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1240
1241 case SHT_SYMTAB: /* A symbol table */
1242 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == shindex)
1243 return true;
1244
1245 BFD_ASSERT (hdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_sym);
1246 BFD_ASSERT (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == 0);
1247 elf_onesymtab (abfd) = shindex;
1248 elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr = *hdr;
1249 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
1250 abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
1251
1252 /* Sometimes a shared object will map in the symbol table. If
1253 SHF_ALLOC is set, and this is a shared object, then we also
1254 treat this section as a BFD section. We can not base the
1255 decision purely on SHF_ALLOC, because that flag is sometimes
1256 set in a relocateable object file, which would confuse the
1257 linker. */
1258 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0
1259 && (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
1260 && ! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name))
1261 return false;
1262
1263 return true;
1264
1265 case SHT_DYNSYM: /* A dynamic symbol table */
1266 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == shindex)
1267 return true;
1268
1269 BFD_ASSERT (hdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_sym);
1270 BFD_ASSERT (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0);
1271 elf_dynsymtab (abfd) = shindex;
1272 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr = *hdr;
1273 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
1274 abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
1275
1276 /* Besides being a symbol table, we also treat this as a regular
1277 section, so that objcopy can handle it. */
1278 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1279
1280 case SHT_STRTAB: /* A string table */
1281 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL)
1282 return true;
1283 if (ehdr->e_shstrndx == shindex)
1284 {
1285 elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr = *hdr;
1286 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = &elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr;
1287 return true;
1288 }
1289 {
1290 unsigned int i;
1291
1292 for (i = 1; i < ehdr->e_shnum; i++)
1293 {
1294 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2 = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
1295 if (hdr2->sh_link == shindex)
1296 {
1297 if (! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, i))
1298 return false;
1299 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == i)
1300 {
1301 elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr = *hdr;
1302 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] =
1303 &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
1304 return true;
1305 }
1306 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == i)
1307 {
1308 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynstrtab_hdr = *hdr;
1309 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr =
1310 &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynstrtab_hdr;
1311 /* We also treat this as a regular section, so
1312 that objcopy can handle it. */
1313 break;
1314 }
1315 #if 0 /* Not handling other string tables specially right now. */
1316 hdr2 = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i]; /* in case it moved */
1317 /* We have a strtab for some random other section. */
1318 newsect = (asection *) hdr2->bfd_section;
1319 if (!newsect)
1320 break;
1321 hdr->bfd_section = newsect;
1322 hdr2 = &elf_section_data (newsect)->str_hdr;
1323 *hdr2 = *hdr;
1324 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr2;
1325 #endif
1326 }
1327 }
1328 }
1329
1330 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1331
1332 case SHT_REL:
1333 case SHT_RELA:
1334 /* *These* do a lot of work -- but build no sections! */
1335 {
1336 asection *target_sect;
1337 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2;
1338
1339 /* Check for a bogus link to avoid crashing. */
1340 if (hdr->sh_link >= ehdr->e_shnum)
1341 {
1342 ((*_bfd_error_handler)
1343 (_("%s: invalid link %lu for reloc section %s (index %u)"),
1344 bfd_get_filename (abfd), hdr->sh_link, name, shindex));
1345 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1346 }
1347
1348 /* For some incomprehensible reason Oracle distributes
1349 libraries for Solaris in which some of the objects have
1350 bogus sh_link fields. It would be nice if we could just
1351 reject them, but, unfortunately, some people need to use
1352 them. We scan through the section headers; if we find only
1353 one suitable symbol table, we clobber the sh_link to point
1354 to it. I hope this doesn't break anything. */
1355 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB
1356 && elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type != SHT_DYNSYM)
1357 {
1358 int scan;
1359 int found;
1360
1361 found = 0;
1362 for (scan = 1; scan < ehdr->e_shnum; scan++)
1363 {
1364 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[scan]->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
1365 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[scan]->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM)
1366 {
1367 if (found != 0)
1368 {
1369 found = 0;
1370 break;
1371 }
1372 found = scan;
1373 }
1374 }
1375 if (found != 0)
1376 hdr->sh_link = found;
1377 }
1378
1379 /* Get the symbol table. */
1380 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
1381 && ! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr->sh_link))
1382 return false;
1383
1384 /* If this reloc section does not use the main symbol table we
1385 don't treat it as a reloc section. BFD can't adequately
1386 represent such a section, so at least for now, we don't
1387 try. We just present it as a normal section. We also
1388 can't use it as a reloc section if it points to the null
1389 section. */
1390 if (hdr->sh_link != elf_onesymtab (abfd) || hdr->sh_info == SHN_UNDEF)
1391 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1392
1393 if (! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr->sh_info))
1394 return false;
1395 target_sect = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, hdr->sh_info);
1396 if (target_sect == NULL)
1397 return false;
1398
1399 if ((target_sect->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0
1400 || target_sect->reloc_count == 0)
1401 hdr2 = &elf_section_data (target_sect)->rel_hdr;
1402 else
1403 {
1404 BFD_ASSERT (elf_section_data (target_sect)->rel_hdr2 == NULL);
1405 hdr2 = (Elf_Internal_Shdr *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (*hdr2));
1406 elf_section_data (target_sect)->rel_hdr2 = hdr2;
1407 }
1408 *hdr2 = *hdr;
1409 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr2;
1410 target_sect->reloc_count += hdr->sh_size / hdr->sh_entsize;
1411 target_sect->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
1412 target_sect->relocation = NULL;
1413 target_sect->rel_filepos = hdr->sh_offset;
1414 /* In the section to which the relocations apply, mark whether
1415 its relocations are of the REL or RELA variety. */
1416 if (hdr->sh_size != 0)
1417 elf_section_data (target_sect)->use_rela_p
1418 = (hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA);
1419 abfd->flags |= HAS_RELOC;
1420 return true;
1421 }
1422 break;
1423
1424 case SHT_GNU_verdef:
1425 elf_dynverdef (abfd) = shindex;
1426 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_hdr = *hdr;
1427 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1428 break;
1429
1430 case SHT_GNU_versym:
1431 elf_dynversym (abfd) = shindex;
1432 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynversym_hdr = *hdr;
1433 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1434 break;
1435
1436 case SHT_GNU_verneed:
1437 elf_dynverref (abfd) = shindex;
1438 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_hdr = *hdr;
1439 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1440 break;
1441
1442 case SHT_SHLIB:
1443 return true;
1444
1445 default:
1446 /* Check for any processor-specific section types. */
1447 {
1448 if (bed->elf_backend_section_from_shdr)
1449 (*bed->elf_backend_section_from_shdr) (abfd, hdr, name);
1450 }
1451 break;
1452 }
1453
1454 return true;
1455 }
1456
1457 /* Given an ELF section number, retrieve the corresponding BFD
1458 section. */
1459
1460 asection *
1461 bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, index)
1462 bfd *abfd;
1463 unsigned int index;
1464 {
1465 BFD_ASSERT (index > 0 && index < SHN_LORESERVE);
1466 if (index >= elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum)
1467 return NULL;
1468 return elf_elfsections (abfd)[index]->bfd_section;
1469 }
1470
1471 boolean
1472 _bfd_elf_new_section_hook (abfd, sec)
1473 bfd *abfd;
1474 asection *sec;
1475 {
1476 struct bfd_elf_section_data *sdata;
1477
1478 sdata = (struct bfd_elf_section_data *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (*sdata));
1479 if (!sdata)
1480 return false;
1481 sec->used_by_bfd = (PTR) sdata;
1482
1483 /* Indicate whether or not this section should use RELA relocations. */
1484 sdata->use_rela_p
1485 = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->default_use_rela_p;
1486
1487 return true;
1488 }
1489
1490 /* Create a new bfd section from an ELF program header.
1491
1492 Since program segments have no names, we generate a synthetic name
1493 of the form segment<NUM>, where NUM is generally the index in the
1494 program header table. For segments that are split (see below) we
1495 generate the names segment<NUM>a and segment<NUM>b.
1496
1497 Note that some program segments may have a file size that is different than
1498 (less than) the memory size. All this means is that at execution the
1499 system must allocate the amount of memory specified by the memory size,
1500 but only initialize it with the first "file size" bytes read from the
1501 file. This would occur for example, with program segments consisting
1502 of combined data+bss.
1503
1504 To handle the above situation, this routine generates TWO bfd sections
1505 for the single program segment. The first has the length specified by
1506 the file size of the segment, and the second has the length specified
1507 by the difference between the two sizes. In effect, the segment is split
1508 into it's initialized and uninitialized parts.
1509
1510 */
1511
1512 boolean
1513 _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, typename)
1514 bfd *abfd;
1515 Elf_Internal_Phdr *hdr;
1516 int index;
1517 const char *typename;
1518 {
1519 asection *newsect;
1520 char *name;
1521 char namebuf[64];
1522 int split;
1523
1524 split = ((hdr->p_memsz > 0)
1525 && (hdr->p_filesz > 0)
1526 && (hdr->p_memsz > hdr->p_filesz));
1527 sprintf (namebuf, "%s%d%s", typename, index, split ? "a" : "");
1528 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (namebuf) + 1);
1529 if (!name)
1530 return false;
1531 strcpy (name, namebuf);
1532 newsect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
1533 if (newsect == NULL)
1534 return false;
1535 newsect->vma = hdr->p_vaddr;
1536 newsect->lma = hdr->p_paddr;
1537 newsect->_raw_size = hdr->p_filesz;
1538 newsect->filepos = hdr->p_offset;
1539 newsect->flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
1540 if (hdr->p_type == PT_LOAD)
1541 {
1542 newsect->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
1543 newsect->flags |= SEC_LOAD;
1544 if (hdr->p_flags & PF_X)
1545 {
1546 /* FIXME: all we known is that it has execute PERMISSION,
1547 may be data. */
1548 newsect->flags |= SEC_CODE;
1549 }
1550 }
1551 if (!(hdr->p_flags & PF_W))
1552 {
1553 newsect->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
1554 }
1555
1556 if (split)
1557 {
1558 sprintf (namebuf, "%s%db", typename, index);
1559 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (namebuf) + 1);
1560 if (!name)
1561 return false;
1562 strcpy (name, namebuf);
1563 newsect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
1564 if (newsect == NULL)
1565 return false;
1566 newsect->vma = hdr->p_vaddr + hdr->p_filesz;
1567 newsect->lma = hdr->p_paddr + hdr->p_filesz;
1568 newsect->_raw_size = hdr->p_memsz - hdr->p_filesz;
1569 if (hdr->p_type == PT_LOAD)
1570 {
1571 newsect->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
1572 if (hdr->p_flags & PF_X)
1573 newsect->flags |= SEC_CODE;
1574 }
1575 if (!(hdr->p_flags & PF_W))
1576 newsect->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
1577 }
1578
1579 return true;
1580 }
1581
1582 boolean
1583 bfd_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index)
1584 bfd *abfd;
1585 Elf_Internal_Phdr *hdr;
1586 int index;
1587 {
1588 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1589
1590 switch (hdr->p_type)
1591 {
1592 case PT_NULL:
1593 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "null");
1594
1595 case PT_LOAD:
1596 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "load");
1597
1598 case PT_DYNAMIC:
1599 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "dynamic");
1600
1601 case PT_INTERP:
1602 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "interp");
1603
1604 case PT_NOTE:
1605 if (! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "note"))
1606 return false;
1607 if (! elfcore_read_notes (abfd, hdr->p_offset, hdr->p_filesz))
1608 return false;
1609 return true;
1610
1611 case PT_SHLIB:
1612 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "shlib");
1613
1614 case PT_PHDR:
1615 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "phdr");
1616
1617 default:
1618 /* Check for any processor-specific program segment types.
1619 If no handler for them, default to making "segment" sections. */
1620 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1621 if (bed->elf_backend_section_from_phdr)
1622 return (*bed->elf_backend_section_from_phdr) (abfd, hdr, index);
1623 else
1624 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "segment");
1625 }
1626 }
1627
1628 /* Initialize REL_HDR, the section-header for new section, containing
1629 relocations against ASECT. If USE_RELA_P is true, we use RELA
1630 relocations; otherwise, we use REL relocations. */
1631
1632 boolean
1633 _bfd_elf_init_reloc_shdr (abfd, rel_hdr, asect, use_rela_p)
1634 bfd *abfd;
1635 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
1636 asection *asect;
1637 boolean use_rela_p;
1638 {
1639 char *name;
1640 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1641
1642 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1643 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof ".rela" + strlen (asect->name));
1644 if (name == NULL)
1645 return false;
1646 sprintf (name, "%s%s", use_rela_p ? ".rela" : ".rel", asect->name);
1647 rel_hdr->sh_name =
1648 (unsigned int) _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd), name,
1649 true, false);
1650 if (rel_hdr->sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
1651 return false;
1652 rel_hdr->sh_type = use_rela_p ? SHT_RELA : SHT_REL;
1653 rel_hdr->sh_entsize = (use_rela_p
1654 ? bed->s->sizeof_rela
1655 : bed->s->sizeof_rel);
1656 rel_hdr->sh_addralign = bed->s->file_align;
1657 rel_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
1658 rel_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
1659 rel_hdr->sh_size = 0;
1660 rel_hdr->sh_offset = 0;
1661
1662 return true;
1663 }
1664
1665 /* Set up an ELF internal section header for a section. */
1666
1667 /*ARGSUSED*/
1668 static void
1669 elf_fake_sections (abfd, asect, failedptrarg)
1670 bfd *abfd;
1671 asection *asect;
1672 PTR failedptrarg;
1673 {
1674 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1675 boolean *failedptr = (boolean *) failedptrarg;
1676 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
1677
1678 if (*failedptr)
1679 {
1680 /* We already failed; just get out of the bfd_map_over_sections
1681 loop. */
1682 return;
1683 }
1684
1685 this_hdr = &elf_section_data (asect)->this_hdr;
1686
1687 this_hdr->sh_name = (unsigned long) _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd),
1688 asect->name,
1689 true, false);
1690 if (this_hdr->sh_name == (unsigned long) -1)
1691 {
1692 *failedptr = true;
1693 return;
1694 }
1695
1696 this_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
1697
1698 if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
1699 || asect->user_set_vma)
1700 this_hdr->sh_addr = asect->vma;
1701 else
1702 this_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
1703
1704 this_hdr->sh_offset = 0;
1705 this_hdr->sh_size = asect->_raw_size;
1706 this_hdr->sh_link = 0;
1707 this_hdr->sh_addralign = 1 << asect->alignment_power;
1708 /* The sh_entsize and sh_info fields may have been set already by
1709 copy_private_section_data. */
1710
1711 this_hdr->bfd_section = asect;
1712 this_hdr->contents = NULL;
1713
1714 /* FIXME: This should not be based on section names. */
1715 if (strcmp (asect->name, ".dynstr") == 0)
1716 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
1717 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".hash") == 0)
1718 {
1719 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_HASH;
1720 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_hash_entry;
1721 }
1722 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".dynsym") == 0)
1723 {
1724 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_DYNSYM;
1725 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
1726 }
1727 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".dynamic") == 0)
1728 {
1729 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_DYNAMIC;
1730 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_dyn;
1731 }
1732 else if (strncmp (asect->name, ".rela", 5) == 0
1733 && get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->may_use_rela_p)
1734 {
1735 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_RELA;
1736 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_rela;
1737 }
1738 else if (strncmp (asect->name, ".rel", 4) == 0
1739 && get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->may_use_rel_p)
1740 {
1741 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_REL;
1742 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_rel;
1743 }
1744 else if (strncmp (asect->name, ".note", 5) == 0)
1745 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_NOTE;
1746 else if (strncmp (asect->name, ".stab", 5) == 0
1747 && strcmp (asect->name + strlen (asect->name) - 3, "str") == 0)
1748 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
1749 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".gnu.version") == 0)
1750 {
1751 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_GNU_versym;
1752 this_hdr->sh_entsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Versym);
1753 }
1754 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".gnu.version_d") == 0)
1755 {
1756 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_GNU_verdef;
1757 this_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
1758 /* objcopy or strip will copy over sh_info, but may not set
1759 cverdefs. The linker will set cverdefs, but sh_info will be
1760 zero. */
1761 if (this_hdr->sh_info == 0)
1762 this_hdr->sh_info = elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs;
1763 else
1764 BFD_ASSERT (elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs == 0
1765 || this_hdr->sh_info == elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs);
1766 }
1767 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".gnu.version_r") == 0)
1768 {
1769 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_GNU_verneed;
1770 this_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
1771 /* objcopy or strip will copy over sh_info, but may not set
1772 cverrefs. The linker will set cverrefs, but sh_info will be
1773 zero. */
1774 if (this_hdr->sh_info == 0)
1775 this_hdr->sh_info = elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs;
1776 else
1777 BFD_ASSERT (elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs == 0
1778 || this_hdr->sh_info == elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs);
1779 }
1780 else if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
1781 && (asect->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
1782 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_PROGBITS;
1783 else if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
1784 && ((asect->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0))
1785 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_NOBITS;
1786 else
1787 {
1788 /* Who knows? */
1789 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_PROGBITS;
1790 }
1791
1792 if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
1793 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_ALLOC;
1794 if ((asect->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
1795 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_WRITE;
1796 if ((asect->flags & SEC_CODE) != 0)
1797 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_EXECINSTR;
1798
1799 /* Check for processor-specific section types. */
1800 if (bed->elf_backend_fake_sections)
1801 (*bed->elf_backend_fake_sections) (abfd, this_hdr, asect);
1802
1803 /* If the section has relocs, set up a section header for the
1804 SHT_REL[A] section. If two relocation sections are required for
1805 this section, it is up to the processor-specific back-end to
1806 create the other. */
1807 if ((asect->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
1808 && !_bfd_elf_init_reloc_shdr (abfd,
1809 &elf_section_data (asect)->rel_hdr,
1810 asect,
1811 elf_section_data (asect)->use_rela_p))
1812 *failedptr = true;
1813 }
1814
1815 /* Assign all ELF section numbers. The dummy first section is handled here
1816 too. The link/info pointers for the standard section types are filled
1817 in here too, while we're at it. */
1818
1819 static boolean
1820 assign_section_numbers (abfd)
1821 bfd *abfd;
1822 {
1823 struct elf_obj_tdata *t = elf_tdata (abfd);
1824 asection *sec;
1825 unsigned int section_number;
1826 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
1827
1828 section_number = 1;
1829
1830 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
1831 {
1832 struct bfd_elf_section_data *d = elf_section_data (sec);
1833
1834 d->this_idx = section_number++;
1835 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0)
1836 d->rel_idx = 0;
1837 else
1838 d->rel_idx = section_number++;
1839
1840 if (d->rel_hdr2)
1841 d->rel_idx2 = section_number++;
1842 else
1843 d->rel_idx2 = 0;
1844 }
1845
1846 t->shstrtab_section = section_number++;
1847 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx = t->shstrtab_section;
1848 t->shstrtab_hdr.sh_size = _bfd_stringtab_size (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
1849
1850 if (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
1851 {
1852 t->symtab_section = section_number++;
1853 t->strtab_section = section_number++;
1854 }
1855
1856 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum = section_number;
1857
1858 /* Set up the list of section header pointers, in agreement with the
1859 indices. */
1860 i_shdrp = ((Elf_Internal_Shdr **)
1861 bfd_alloc (abfd, section_number * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr *)));
1862 if (i_shdrp == NULL)
1863 return false;
1864
1865 i_shdrp[0] = ((Elf_Internal_Shdr *)
1866 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr)));
1867 if (i_shdrp[0] == NULL)
1868 {
1869 bfd_release (abfd, i_shdrp);
1870 return false;
1871 }
1872 memset (i_shdrp[0], 0, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr));
1873
1874 elf_elfsections (abfd) = i_shdrp;
1875
1876 i_shdrp[t->shstrtab_section] = &t->shstrtab_hdr;
1877 if (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
1878 {
1879 i_shdrp[t->symtab_section] = &t->symtab_hdr;
1880 i_shdrp[t->strtab_section] = &t->strtab_hdr;
1881 t->symtab_hdr.sh_link = t->strtab_section;
1882 }
1883 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
1884 {
1885 struct bfd_elf_section_data *d = elf_section_data (sec);
1886 asection *s;
1887 const char *name;
1888
1889 i_shdrp[d->this_idx] = &d->this_hdr;
1890 if (d->rel_idx != 0)
1891 i_shdrp[d->rel_idx] = &d->rel_hdr;
1892 if (d->rel_idx2 != 0)
1893 i_shdrp[d->rel_idx2] = d->rel_hdr2;
1894
1895 /* Fill in the sh_link and sh_info fields while we're at it. */
1896
1897 /* sh_link of a reloc section is the section index of the symbol
1898 table. sh_info is the section index of the section to which
1899 the relocation entries apply. */
1900 if (d->rel_idx != 0)
1901 {
1902 d->rel_hdr.sh_link = t->symtab_section;
1903 d->rel_hdr.sh_info = d->this_idx;
1904 }
1905 if (d->rel_idx2 != 0)
1906 {
1907 d->rel_hdr2->sh_link = t->symtab_section;
1908 d->rel_hdr2->sh_info = d->this_idx;
1909 }
1910
1911 switch (d->this_hdr.sh_type)
1912 {
1913 case SHT_REL:
1914 case SHT_RELA:
1915 /* A reloc section which we are treating as a normal BFD
1916 section. sh_link is the section index of the symbol
1917 table. sh_info is the section index of the section to
1918 which the relocation entries apply. We assume that an
1919 allocated reloc section uses the dynamic symbol table.
1920 FIXME: How can we be sure? */
1921 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynsym");
1922 if (s != NULL)
1923 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
1924
1925 /* We look up the section the relocs apply to by name. */
1926 name = sec->name;
1927 if (d->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL)
1928 name += 4;
1929 else
1930 name += 5;
1931 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
1932 if (s != NULL)
1933 d->this_hdr.sh_info = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
1934 break;
1935
1936 case SHT_STRTAB:
1937 /* We assume that a section named .stab*str is a stabs
1938 string section. We look for a section with the same name
1939 but without the trailing ``str'', and set its sh_link
1940 field to point to this section. */
1941 if (strncmp (sec->name, ".stab", sizeof ".stab" - 1) == 0
1942 && strcmp (sec->name + strlen (sec->name) - 3, "str") == 0)
1943 {
1944 size_t len;
1945 char *alc;
1946
1947 len = strlen (sec->name);
1948 alc = (char *) bfd_malloc (len - 2);
1949 if (alc == NULL)
1950 return false;
1951 strncpy (alc, sec->name, len - 3);
1952 alc[len - 3] = '\0';
1953 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, alc);
1954 free (alc);
1955 if (s != NULL)
1956 {
1957 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link = d->this_idx;
1958
1959 /* This is a .stab section. */
1960 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize =
1961 4 + 2 * bfd_get_arch_size (abfd) / 8;
1962 }
1963 }
1964 break;
1965
1966 case SHT_DYNAMIC:
1967 case SHT_DYNSYM:
1968 case SHT_GNU_verneed:
1969 case SHT_GNU_verdef:
1970 /* sh_link is the section header index of the string table
1971 used for the dynamic entries, or the symbol table, or the
1972 version strings. */
1973 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynstr");
1974 if (s != NULL)
1975 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
1976 break;
1977
1978 case SHT_HASH:
1979 case SHT_GNU_versym:
1980 /* sh_link is the section header index of the symbol table
1981 this hash table or version table is for. */
1982 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynsym");
1983 if (s != NULL)
1984 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
1985 break;
1986 }
1987 }
1988
1989 return true;
1990 }
1991
1992 /* Map symbol from it's internal number to the external number, moving
1993 all local symbols to be at the head of the list. */
1994
1995 static INLINE int
1996 sym_is_global (abfd, sym)
1997 bfd *abfd;
1998 asymbol *sym;
1999 {
2000 /* If the backend has a special mapping, use it. */
2001 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_backend_sym_is_global)
2002 return ((*get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_backend_sym_is_global)
2003 (abfd, sym));
2004
2005 return ((sym->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK)) != 0
2006 || bfd_is_und_section (bfd_get_section (sym))
2007 || bfd_is_com_section (bfd_get_section (sym)));
2008 }
2009
2010 static boolean
2011 elf_map_symbols (abfd)
2012 bfd *abfd;
2013 {
2014 int symcount = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
2015 asymbol **syms = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
2016 asymbol **sect_syms;
2017 int num_locals = 0;
2018 int num_globals = 0;
2019 int num_locals2 = 0;
2020 int num_globals2 = 0;
2021 int max_index = 0;
2022 int num_sections = 0;
2023 int idx;
2024 asection *asect;
2025 asymbol **new_syms;
2026 asymbol *sym;
2027
2028 #ifdef DEBUG
2029 fprintf (stderr, "elf_map_symbols\n");
2030 fflush (stderr);
2031 #endif
2032
2033 /* Add a section symbol for each BFD section. FIXME: Is this really
2034 necessary? */
2035 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
2036 {
2037 if (max_index < asect->index)
2038 max_index = asect->index;
2039 }
2040
2041 max_index++;
2042 sect_syms = (asymbol **) bfd_zalloc (abfd, max_index * sizeof (asymbol *));
2043 if (sect_syms == NULL)
2044 return false;
2045 elf_section_syms (abfd) = sect_syms;
2046
2047 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
2048 {
2049 sym = syms[idx];
2050
2051 if ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0
2052 && sym->value == 0)
2053 {
2054 asection *sec;
2055
2056 sec = sym->section;
2057
2058 if (sec->owner != NULL)
2059 {
2060 if (sec->owner != abfd)
2061 {
2062 if (sec->output_offset != 0)
2063 continue;
2064
2065 sec = sec->output_section;
2066
2067 /* Empty sections in the input files may have had a section
2068 symbol created for them. (See the comment near the end of
2069 _bfd_generic_link_output_symbols in linker.c). If the linker
2070 script discards such sections then we will reach this point.
2071 Since we know that we cannot avoid this case, we detect it
2072 and skip the abort and the assignment to the sect_syms array.
2073 To reproduce this particular case try running the linker
2074 testsuite test ld-scripts/weak.exp for an ELF port that uses
2075 the generic linker. */
2076 if (sec->owner == NULL)
2077 continue;
2078
2079 BFD_ASSERT (sec->owner == abfd);
2080 }
2081 sect_syms[sec->index] = syms[idx];
2082 }
2083 }
2084 }
2085
2086 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
2087 {
2088 if (sect_syms[asect->index] != NULL)
2089 continue;
2090
2091 sym = bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd);
2092 if (sym == NULL)
2093 return false;
2094 sym->the_bfd = abfd;
2095 sym->name = asect->name;
2096 sym->value = 0;
2097 /* Set the flags to 0 to indicate that this one was newly added. */
2098 sym->flags = 0;
2099 sym->section = asect;
2100 sect_syms[asect->index] = sym;
2101 num_sections++;
2102 #ifdef DEBUG
2103 fprintf (stderr,
2104 _("creating section symbol, name = %s, value = 0x%.8lx, index = %d, section = 0x%.8lx\n"),
2105 asect->name, (long) asect->vma, asect->index, (long) asect);
2106 #endif
2107 }
2108
2109 /* Classify all of the symbols. */
2110 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
2111 {
2112 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, syms[idx]))
2113 num_locals++;
2114 else
2115 num_globals++;
2116 }
2117 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
2118 {
2119 if (sect_syms[asect->index] != NULL
2120 && sect_syms[asect->index]->flags == 0)
2121 {
2122 sect_syms[asect->index]->flags = BSF_SECTION_SYM;
2123 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, sect_syms[asect->index]))
2124 num_locals++;
2125 else
2126 num_globals++;
2127 sect_syms[asect->index]->flags = 0;
2128 }
2129 }
2130
2131 /* Now sort the symbols so the local symbols are first. */
2132 new_syms = ((asymbol **)
2133 bfd_alloc (abfd,
2134 (num_locals + num_globals) * sizeof (asymbol *)));
2135 if (new_syms == NULL)
2136 return false;
2137
2138 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
2139 {
2140 asymbol *sym = syms[idx];
2141 int i;
2142
2143 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, sym))
2144 i = num_locals2++;
2145 else
2146 i = num_locals + num_globals2++;
2147 new_syms[i] = sym;
2148 sym->udata.i = i + 1;
2149 }
2150 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
2151 {
2152 if (sect_syms[asect->index] != NULL
2153 && sect_syms[asect->index]->flags == 0)
2154 {
2155 asymbol *sym = sect_syms[asect->index];
2156 int i;
2157
2158 sym->flags = BSF_SECTION_SYM;
2159 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, sym))
2160 i = num_locals2++;
2161 else
2162 i = num_locals + num_globals2++;
2163 new_syms[i] = sym;
2164 sym->udata.i = i + 1;
2165 }
2166 }
2167
2168 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, new_syms, num_locals + num_globals);
2169
2170 elf_num_locals (abfd) = num_locals;
2171 elf_num_globals (abfd) = num_globals;
2172 return true;
2173 }
2174
2175 /* Align to the maximum file alignment that could be required for any
2176 ELF data structure. */
2177
2178 static INLINE file_ptr align_file_position PARAMS ((file_ptr, int));
2179 static INLINE file_ptr
2180 align_file_position (off, align)
2181 file_ptr off;
2182 int align;
2183 {
2184 return (off + align - 1) & ~(align - 1);
2185 }
2186
2187 /* Assign a file position to a section, optionally aligning to the
2188 required section alignment. */
2189
2190 INLINE file_ptr
2191 _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (i_shdrp, offset, align)
2192 Elf_Internal_Shdr *i_shdrp;
2193 file_ptr offset;
2194 boolean align;
2195 {
2196 if (align)
2197 {
2198 unsigned int al;
2199
2200 al = i_shdrp->sh_addralign;
2201 if (al > 1)
2202 offset = BFD_ALIGN (offset, al);
2203 }
2204 i_shdrp->sh_offset = offset;
2205 if (i_shdrp->bfd_section != NULL)
2206 i_shdrp->bfd_section->filepos = offset;
2207 if (i_shdrp->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
2208 offset += i_shdrp->sh_size;
2209 return offset;
2210 }
2211
2212 /* Compute the file positions we are going to put the sections at, and
2213 otherwise prepare to begin writing out the ELF file. If LINK_INFO
2214 is not NULL, this is being called by the ELF backend linker. */
2215
2216 boolean
2217 _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (abfd, link_info)
2218 bfd *abfd;
2219 struct bfd_link_info *link_info;
2220 {
2221 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2222 boolean failed;
2223 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
2224 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shstrtab_hdr;
2225
2226 if (abfd->output_has_begun)
2227 return true;
2228
2229 /* Do any elf backend specific processing first. */
2230 if (bed->elf_backend_begin_write_processing)
2231 (*bed->elf_backend_begin_write_processing) (abfd, link_info);
2232
2233 if (! prep_headers (abfd))
2234 return false;
2235
2236 /* Post process the headers if necessary. */
2237 if (bed->elf_backend_post_process_headers)
2238 (*bed->elf_backend_post_process_headers) (abfd, link_info);
2239
2240 failed = false;
2241 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, elf_fake_sections, &failed);
2242 if (failed)
2243 return false;
2244
2245 if (!assign_section_numbers (abfd))
2246 return false;
2247
2248 /* The backend linker builds symbol table information itself. */
2249 if (link_info == NULL && bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
2250 {
2251 /* Non-zero if doing a relocatable link. */
2252 int relocatable_p = ! (abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC));
2253
2254 if (! swap_out_syms (abfd, &strtab, relocatable_p))
2255 return false;
2256 }
2257
2258 shstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr;
2259 /* sh_name was set in prep_headers. */
2260 shstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
2261 shstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
2262 shstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
2263 shstrtab_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_stringtab_size (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
2264 shstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
2265 shstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
2266 shstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
2267 /* sh_offset is set in assign_file_positions_except_relocs. */
2268 shstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
2269
2270 if (!assign_file_positions_except_relocs (abfd))
2271 return false;
2272
2273 if (link_info == NULL && bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
2274 {
2275 file_ptr off;
2276 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
2277
2278 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
2279
2280 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
2281 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, true);
2282
2283 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
2284 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, true);
2285
2286 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
2287
2288 /* Now that we know where the .strtab section goes, write it
2289 out. */
2290 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
2291 || ! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, strtab))
2292 return false;
2293 _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
2294 }
2295
2296 abfd->output_has_begun = true;
2297
2298 return true;
2299 }
2300
2301 /* Create a mapping from a set of sections to a program segment. */
2302
2303 static INLINE struct elf_segment_map *
2304 make_mapping (abfd, sections, from, to, phdr)
2305 bfd *abfd;
2306 asection **sections;
2307 unsigned int from;
2308 unsigned int to;
2309 boolean phdr;
2310 {
2311 struct elf_segment_map *m;
2312 unsigned int i;
2313 asection **hdrpp;
2314
2315 m = ((struct elf_segment_map *)
2316 bfd_zalloc (abfd,
2317 (sizeof (struct elf_segment_map)
2318 + (to - from - 1) * sizeof (asection *))));
2319 if (m == NULL)
2320 return NULL;
2321 m->next = NULL;
2322 m->p_type = PT_LOAD;
2323 for (i = from, hdrpp = sections + from; i < to; i++, hdrpp++)
2324 m->sections[i - from] = *hdrpp;
2325 m->count = to - from;
2326
2327 if (from == 0 && phdr)
2328 {
2329 /* Include the headers in the first PT_LOAD segment. */
2330 m->includes_filehdr = 1;
2331 m->includes_phdrs = 1;
2332 }
2333
2334 return m;
2335 }
2336
2337 /* Set up a mapping from BFD sections to program segments. */
2338
2339 static boolean
2340 map_sections_to_segments (abfd)
2341 bfd *abfd;
2342 {
2343 asection **sections = NULL;
2344 asection *s;
2345 unsigned int i;
2346 unsigned int count;
2347 struct elf_segment_map *mfirst;
2348 struct elf_segment_map **pm;
2349 struct elf_segment_map *m;
2350 asection *last_hdr;
2351 unsigned int phdr_index;
2352 bfd_vma maxpagesize;
2353 asection **hdrpp;
2354 boolean phdr_in_segment = true;
2355 boolean writable;
2356 asection *dynsec;
2357
2358 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map != NULL)
2359 return true;
2360
2361 if (bfd_count_sections (abfd) == 0)
2362 return true;
2363
2364 /* Select the allocated sections, and sort them. */
2365
2366 sections = (asection **) bfd_malloc (bfd_count_sections (abfd)
2367 * sizeof (asection *));
2368 if (sections == NULL)
2369 goto error_return;
2370
2371 i = 0;
2372 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
2373 {
2374 if ((s->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
2375 {
2376 sections[i] = s;
2377 ++i;
2378 }
2379 }
2380 BFD_ASSERT (i <= bfd_count_sections (abfd));
2381 count = i;
2382
2383 qsort (sections, (size_t) count, sizeof (asection *), elf_sort_sections);
2384
2385 /* Build the mapping. */
2386
2387 mfirst = NULL;
2388 pm = &mfirst;
2389
2390 /* If we have a .interp section, then create a PT_PHDR segment for
2391 the program headers and a PT_INTERP segment for the .interp
2392 section. */
2393 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".interp");
2394 if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
2395 {
2396 m = ((struct elf_segment_map *)
2397 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_segment_map)));
2398 if (m == NULL)
2399 goto error_return;
2400 m->next = NULL;
2401 m->p_type = PT_PHDR;
2402 /* FIXME: UnixWare and Solaris set PF_X, Irix 5 does not. */
2403 m->p_flags = PF_R | PF_X;
2404 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
2405 m->includes_phdrs = 1;
2406
2407 *pm = m;
2408 pm = &m->next;
2409
2410 m = ((struct elf_segment_map *)
2411 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_segment_map)));
2412 if (m == NULL)
2413 goto error_return;
2414 m->next = NULL;
2415 m->p_type = PT_INTERP;
2416 m->count = 1;
2417 m->sections[0] = s;
2418
2419 *pm = m;
2420 pm = &m->next;
2421 }
2422
2423 /* Look through the sections. We put sections in the same program
2424 segment when the start of the second section can be placed within
2425 a few bytes of the end of the first section. */
2426 last_hdr = NULL;
2427 phdr_index = 0;
2428 maxpagesize = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->maxpagesize;
2429 writable = false;
2430 dynsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
2431 if (dynsec != NULL
2432 && (dynsec->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
2433 dynsec = NULL;
2434
2435 /* Deal with -Ttext or something similar such that the first section
2436 is not adjacent to the program headers. This is an
2437 approximation, since at this point we don't know exactly how many
2438 program headers we will need. */
2439 if (count > 0)
2440 {
2441 bfd_size_type phdr_size;
2442
2443 phdr_size = elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size;
2444 if (phdr_size == 0)
2445 phdr_size = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_phdr;
2446 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0
2447 || sections[0]->lma < phdr_size
2448 || sections[0]->lma % maxpagesize < phdr_size % maxpagesize)
2449 phdr_in_segment = false;
2450 }
2451
2452 for (i = 0, hdrpp = sections; i < count; i++, hdrpp++)
2453 {
2454 asection *hdr;
2455 boolean new_segment;
2456
2457 hdr = *hdrpp;
2458
2459 /* See if this section and the last one will fit in the same
2460 segment. */
2461
2462 if (last_hdr == NULL)
2463 {
2464 /* If we don't have a segment yet, then we don't need a new
2465 one (we build the last one after this loop). */
2466 new_segment = false;
2467 }
2468 else if (last_hdr->lma - last_hdr->vma != hdr->lma - hdr->vma)
2469 {
2470 /* If this section has a different relation between the
2471 virtual address and the load address, then we need a new
2472 segment. */
2473 new_segment = true;
2474 }
2475 else if (BFD_ALIGN (last_hdr->lma + last_hdr->_raw_size, maxpagesize)
2476 < BFD_ALIGN (hdr->lma, maxpagesize))
2477 {
2478 /* If putting this section in this segment would force us to
2479 skip a page in the segment, then we need a new segment. */
2480 new_segment = true;
2481 }
2482 else if ((last_hdr->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0
2483 && (hdr->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
2484 {
2485 /* We don't want to put a loadable section after a
2486 nonloadable section in the same segment. */
2487 new_segment = true;
2488 }
2489 else if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0)
2490 {
2491 /* If the file is not demand paged, which means that we
2492 don't require the sections to be correctly aligned in the
2493 file, then there is no other reason for a new segment. */
2494 new_segment = false;
2495 }
2496 else if (! writable
2497 && (hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0
2498 && (BFD_ALIGN (last_hdr->lma + last_hdr->_raw_size, maxpagesize)
2499 == hdr->lma))
2500 {
2501 /* We don't want to put a writable section in a read only
2502 segment, unless they are on the same page in memory
2503 anyhow. We already know that the last section does not
2504 bring us past the current section on the page, so the
2505 only case in which the new section is not on the same
2506 page as the previous section is when the previous section
2507 ends precisely on a page boundary. */
2508 new_segment = true;
2509 }
2510 else
2511 {
2512 /* Otherwise, we can use the same segment. */
2513 new_segment = false;
2514 }
2515
2516 if (! new_segment)
2517 {
2518 if ((hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
2519 writable = true;
2520 last_hdr = hdr;
2521 continue;
2522 }
2523
2524 /* We need a new program segment. We must create a new program
2525 header holding all the sections from phdr_index until hdr. */
2526
2527 m = make_mapping (abfd, sections, phdr_index, i, phdr_in_segment);
2528 if (m == NULL)
2529 goto error_return;
2530
2531 *pm = m;
2532 pm = &m->next;
2533
2534 if ((hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
2535 writable = true;
2536 else
2537 writable = false;
2538
2539 last_hdr = hdr;
2540 phdr_index = i;
2541 phdr_in_segment = false;
2542 }
2543
2544 /* Create a final PT_LOAD program segment. */
2545 if (last_hdr != NULL)
2546 {
2547 m = make_mapping (abfd, sections, phdr_index, i, phdr_in_segment);
2548 if (m == NULL)
2549 goto error_return;
2550
2551 *pm = m;
2552 pm = &m->next;
2553 }
2554
2555 /* If there is a .dynamic section, throw in a PT_DYNAMIC segment. */
2556 if (dynsec != NULL)
2557 {
2558 m = ((struct elf_segment_map *)
2559 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_segment_map)));
2560 if (m == NULL)
2561 goto error_return;
2562 m->next = NULL;
2563 m->p_type = PT_DYNAMIC;
2564 m->count = 1;
2565 m->sections[0] = dynsec;
2566
2567 *pm = m;
2568 pm = &m->next;
2569 }
2570
2571 /* For each loadable .note section, add a PT_NOTE segment. We don't
2572 use bfd_get_section_by_name, because if we link together
2573 nonloadable .note sections and loadable .note sections, we will
2574 generate two .note sections in the output file. FIXME: Using
2575 names for section types is bogus anyhow. */
2576 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
2577 {
2578 if ((s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
2579 && strncmp (s->name, ".note", 5) == 0)
2580 {
2581 m = ((struct elf_segment_map *)
2582 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_segment_map)));
2583 if (m == NULL)
2584 goto error_return;
2585 m->next = NULL;
2586 m->p_type = PT_NOTE;
2587 m->count = 1;
2588 m->sections[0] = s;
2589
2590 *pm = m;
2591 pm = &m->next;
2592 }
2593 }
2594
2595 free (sections);
2596 sections = NULL;
2597
2598 elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map = mfirst;
2599 return true;
2600
2601 error_return:
2602 if (sections != NULL)
2603 free (sections);
2604 return false;
2605 }
2606
2607 /* Sort sections by address. */
2608
2609 static int
2610 elf_sort_sections (arg1, arg2)
2611 const PTR arg1;
2612 const PTR arg2;
2613 {
2614 const asection *sec1 = *(const asection **) arg1;
2615 const asection *sec2 = *(const asection **) arg2;
2616
2617 /* Sort by LMA first, since this is the address used to
2618 place the section into a segment. */
2619 if (sec1->lma < sec2->lma)
2620 return -1;
2621 else if (sec1->lma > sec2->lma)
2622 return 1;
2623
2624 /* Then sort by VMA. Normally the LMA and the VMA will be
2625 the same, and this will do nothing. */
2626 if (sec1->vma < sec2->vma)
2627 return -1;
2628 else if (sec1->vma > sec2->vma)
2629 return 1;
2630
2631 /* Put !SEC_LOAD sections after SEC_LOAD ones. */
2632
2633 #define TOEND(x) (((x)->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
2634
2635 if (TOEND (sec1))
2636 {
2637 if (TOEND (sec2))
2638 return sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index;
2639 else
2640 return 1;
2641 }
2642
2643 if (TOEND (sec2))
2644 return -1;
2645
2646 #undef TOEND
2647
2648 /* Sort by size, to put zero sized sections before others at the
2649 same address. */
2650
2651 if (sec1->_raw_size < sec2->_raw_size)
2652 return -1;
2653 if (sec1->_raw_size > sec2->_raw_size)
2654 return 1;
2655
2656 return sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index;
2657 }
2658
2659 /* Assign file positions to the sections based on the mapping from
2660 sections to segments. This function also sets up some fields in
2661 the file header, and writes out the program headers. */
2662
2663 static boolean
2664 assign_file_positions_for_segments (abfd)
2665 bfd *abfd;
2666 {
2667 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2668 unsigned int count;
2669 struct elf_segment_map *m;
2670 unsigned int alloc;
2671 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdrs;
2672 file_ptr off, voff;
2673 bfd_vma filehdr_vaddr, filehdr_paddr;
2674 bfd_vma phdrs_vaddr, phdrs_paddr;
2675 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
2676
2677 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map == NULL)
2678 {
2679 if (! map_sections_to_segments (abfd))
2680 return false;
2681 }
2682
2683 if (bed->elf_backend_modify_segment_map)
2684 {
2685 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_modify_segment_map) (abfd))
2686 return false;
2687 }
2688
2689 count = 0;
2690 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map; m != NULL; m = m->next)
2691 ++count;
2692
2693 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phoff = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
2694 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phentsize = bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
2695 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum = count;
2696
2697 if (count == 0)
2698 return true;
2699
2700 /* If we already counted the number of program segments, make sure
2701 that we allocated enough space. This happens when SIZEOF_HEADERS
2702 is used in a linker script. */
2703 alloc = elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size / bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
2704 if (alloc != 0 && count > alloc)
2705 {
2706 ((*_bfd_error_handler)
2707 (_("%s: Not enough room for program headers (allocated %u, need %u)"),
2708 bfd_get_filename (abfd), alloc, count));
2709 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2710 return false;
2711 }
2712
2713 if (alloc == 0)
2714 alloc = count;
2715
2716 phdrs = ((Elf_Internal_Phdr *)
2717 bfd_alloc (abfd, alloc * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr)));
2718 if (phdrs == NULL)
2719 return false;
2720
2721 off = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
2722 off += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
2723
2724 filehdr_vaddr = 0;
2725 filehdr_paddr = 0;
2726 phdrs_vaddr = 0;
2727 phdrs_paddr = 0;
2728
2729 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map, p = phdrs;
2730 m != NULL;
2731 m = m->next, p++)
2732 {
2733 unsigned int i;
2734 asection **secpp;
2735
2736 /* If elf_segment_map is not from map_sections_to_segments, the
2737 sections may not be correctly ordered. */
2738 if (m->count > 0)
2739 qsort (m->sections, (size_t) m->count, sizeof (asection *),
2740 elf_sort_sections);
2741
2742 p->p_type = m->p_type;
2743 p->p_flags = m->p_flags;
2744
2745 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
2746 && m->count > 0
2747 && (m->sections[0]->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
2748 {
2749 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
2750 off += (m->sections[0]->vma - off) % bed->maxpagesize;
2751 else
2752 {
2753 bfd_size_type align;
2754
2755 align = 0;
2756 for (i = 0, secpp = m->sections; i < m->count; i++, secpp++)
2757 {
2758 bfd_size_type secalign;
2759
2760 secalign = bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, *secpp);
2761 if (secalign > align)
2762 align = secalign;
2763 }
2764
2765 off += (m->sections[0]->vma - off) % (1 << align);
2766 }
2767 }
2768
2769 if (m->count == 0)
2770 p->p_vaddr = 0;
2771 else
2772 p->p_vaddr = m->sections[0]->vma;
2773
2774 if (m->p_paddr_valid)
2775 p->p_paddr = m->p_paddr;
2776 else if (m->count == 0)
2777 p->p_paddr = 0;
2778 else
2779 p->p_paddr = m->sections[0]->lma;
2780
2781 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
2782 && (abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
2783 p->p_align = bed->maxpagesize;
2784 else if (m->count == 0)
2785 p->p_align = bed->s->file_align;
2786 else
2787 p->p_align = 0;
2788
2789 p->p_offset = 0;
2790 p->p_filesz = 0;
2791 p->p_memsz = 0;
2792
2793 if (m->includes_filehdr)
2794 {
2795 if (! m->p_flags_valid)
2796 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
2797 p->p_offset = 0;
2798 p->p_filesz = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
2799 p->p_memsz = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
2800 if (m->count > 0)
2801 {
2802 BFD_ASSERT (p->p_type == PT_LOAD);
2803
2804 if (p->p_vaddr < (bfd_vma) off)
2805 {
2806 _bfd_error_handler (_("%s: Not enough room for program headers, try linking with -N"),
2807 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
2808 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2809 return false;
2810 }
2811
2812 p->p_vaddr -= off;
2813 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
2814 p->p_paddr -= off;
2815 }
2816 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD)
2817 {
2818 filehdr_vaddr = p->p_vaddr;
2819 filehdr_paddr = p->p_paddr;
2820 }
2821 }
2822
2823 if (m->includes_phdrs)
2824 {
2825 if (! m->p_flags_valid)
2826 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
2827
2828 if (m->includes_filehdr)
2829 {
2830 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD)
2831 {
2832 phdrs_vaddr = p->p_vaddr + bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
2833 phdrs_paddr = p->p_paddr + bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
2834 }
2835 }
2836 else
2837 {
2838 p->p_offset = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
2839
2840 if (m->count > 0)
2841 {
2842 BFD_ASSERT (p->p_type == PT_LOAD);
2843 p->p_vaddr -= off - p->p_offset;
2844 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
2845 p->p_paddr -= off - p->p_offset;
2846 }
2847
2848 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD)
2849 {
2850 phdrs_vaddr = p->p_vaddr;
2851 phdrs_paddr = p->p_paddr;
2852 }
2853 else
2854 phdrs_vaddr = bed->maxpagesize + bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
2855 }
2856
2857 p->p_filesz += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
2858 p->p_memsz += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
2859 }
2860
2861 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
2862 || (p->p_type == PT_NOTE && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core))
2863 {
2864 if (! m->includes_filehdr && ! m->includes_phdrs)
2865 p->p_offset = off;
2866 else
2867 {
2868 file_ptr adjust;
2869
2870 adjust = off - (p->p_offset + p->p_filesz);
2871 p->p_filesz += adjust;
2872 p->p_memsz += adjust;
2873 }
2874 }
2875
2876 voff = off;
2877
2878 for (i = 0, secpp = m->sections; i < m->count; i++, secpp++)
2879 {
2880 asection *sec;
2881 flagword flags;
2882 bfd_size_type align;
2883
2884 sec = *secpp;
2885 flags = sec->flags;
2886 align = 1 << bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, sec);
2887
2888 /* The section may have artificial alignment forced by a
2889 link script. Notice this case by the gap between the
2890 cumulative phdr vma and the section's vma. */
2891 if (p->p_vaddr + p->p_memsz < sec->vma)
2892 {
2893 bfd_vma adjust = sec->vma - (p->p_vaddr + p->p_memsz);
2894
2895 p->p_memsz += adjust;
2896 off += adjust;
2897 voff += adjust;
2898 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
2899 p->p_filesz += adjust;
2900 }
2901
2902 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD)
2903 {
2904 bfd_signed_vma adjust;
2905
2906 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
2907 {
2908 adjust = sec->lma - (p->p_paddr + p->p_memsz);
2909 if (adjust < 0)
2910 adjust = 0;
2911 }
2912 else if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
2913 {
2914 /* The section VMA must equal the file position
2915 modulo the page size. FIXME: I'm not sure if
2916 this adjustment is really necessary. We used to
2917 not have the SEC_LOAD case just above, and then
2918 this was necessary, but now I'm not sure. */
2919 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
2920 adjust = (sec->vma - voff) % bed->maxpagesize;
2921 else
2922 adjust = (sec->vma - voff) % align;
2923 }
2924 else
2925 adjust = 0;
2926
2927 if (adjust != 0)
2928 {
2929 if (i == 0)
2930 {
2931 (* _bfd_error_handler)
2932 (_("Error: First section in segment (%s) starts at 0x%x"),
2933 bfd_section_name (abfd, sec), sec->lma);
2934 (* _bfd_error_handler)
2935 (_(" whereas segment starts at 0x%x"),
2936 p->p_paddr);
2937
2938 return false;
2939 }
2940 p->p_memsz += adjust;
2941 off += adjust;
2942 voff += adjust;
2943 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
2944 p->p_filesz += adjust;
2945 }
2946
2947 sec->filepos = off;
2948
2949 /* We check SEC_HAS_CONTENTS here because if NOLOAD is
2950 used in a linker script we may have a section with
2951 SEC_LOAD clear but which is supposed to have
2952 contents. */
2953 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
2954 || (flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0)
2955 off += sec->_raw_size;
2956
2957 if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
2958 voff += sec->_raw_size;
2959 }
2960
2961 if (p->p_type == PT_NOTE && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core)
2962 {
2963 /* The actual "note" segment has i == 0.
2964 This is the one that actually contains everything. */
2965 if (i == 0)
2966 {
2967 sec->filepos = off;
2968 p->p_filesz = sec->_raw_size;
2969 off += sec->_raw_size;
2970 voff = off;
2971 }
2972 else
2973 {
2974 /* Fake sections -- don't need to be written. */
2975 sec->filepos = 0;
2976 sec->_raw_size = 0;
2977 flags = sec->flags = 0;
2978 }
2979 p->p_memsz = 0;
2980 p->p_align = 1;
2981 }
2982 else
2983 {
2984 p->p_memsz += sec->_raw_size;
2985
2986 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
2987 p->p_filesz += sec->_raw_size;
2988
2989 if (align > p->p_align
2990 && (p->p_type != PT_LOAD || (abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0))
2991 p->p_align = align;
2992 }
2993
2994 if (! m->p_flags_valid)
2995 {
2996 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
2997 if ((flags & SEC_CODE) != 0)
2998 p->p_flags |= PF_X;
2999 if ((flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
3000 p->p_flags |= PF_W;
3001 }
3002 }
3003 }
3004
3005 /* Now that we have set the section file positions, we can set up
3006 the file positions for the non PT_LOAD segments. */
3007 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map, p = phdrs;
3008 m != NULL;
3009 m = m->next, p++)
3010 {
3011 if (p->p_type != PT_LOAD && m->count > 0)
3012 {
3013 BFD_ASSERT (! m->includes_filehdr && ! m->includes_phdrs);
3014 p->p_offset = m->sections[0]->filepos;
3015 }
3016 if (m->count == 0)
3017 {
3018 if (m->includes_filehdr)
3019 {
3020 p->p_vaddr = filehdr_vaddr;
3021 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
3022 p->p_paddr = filehdr_paddr;
3023 }
3024 else if (m->includes_phdrs)
3025 {
3026 p->p_vaddr = phdrs_vaddr;
3027 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
3028 p->p_paddr = phdrs_paddr;
3029 }
3030 }
3031 }
3032
3033 /* Clear out any program headers we allocated but did not use. */
3034 for (; count < alloc; count++, p++)
3035 {
3036 memset (p, 0, sizeof *p);
3037 p->p_type = PT_NULL;
3038 }
3039
3040 elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr = phdrs;
3041
3042 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
3043
3044 /* Write out the program headers. */
3045 if (bfd_seek (abfd, bed->s->sizeof_ehdr, SEEK_SET) != 0
3046 || bed->s->write_out_phdrs (abfd, phdrs, alloc) != 0)
3047 return false;
3048
3049 return true;
3050 }
3051
3052 /* Get the size of the program header.
3053
3054 If this is called by the linker before any of the section VMA's are set, it
3055 can't calculate the correct value for a strange memory layout. This only
3056 happens when SIZEOF_HEADERS is used in a linker script. In this case,
3057 SORTED_HDRS is NULL and we assume the normal scenario of one text and one
3058 data segment (exclusive of .interp and .dynamic).
3059
3060 ??? User written scripts must either not use SIZEOF_HEADERS, or assume there
3061 will be two segments. */
3062
3063 static bfd_size_type
3064 get_program_header_size (abfd)
3065 bfd *abfd;
3066 {
3067 size_t segs;
3068 asection *s;
3069 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3070
3071 /* We can't return a different result each time we're called. */
3072 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size != 0)
3073 return elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size;
3074
3075 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map != NULL)
3076 {
3077 struct elf_segment_map *m;
3078
3079 segs = 0;
3080 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map; m != NULL; m = m->next)
3081 ++segs;
3082 elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size = segs * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
3083 return elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size;
3084 }
3085
3086 /* Assume we will need exactly two PT_LOAD segments: one for text
3087 and one for data. */
3088 segs = 2;
3089
3090 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".interp");
3091 if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
3092 {
3093 /* If we have a loadable interpreter section, we need a
3094 PT_INTERP segment. In this case, assume we also need a
3095 PT_PHDR segment, although that may not be true for all
3096 targets. */
3097 segs += 2;
3098 }
3099
3100 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic") != NULL)
3101 {
3102 /* We need a PT_DYNAMIC segment. */
3103 ++segs;
3104 }
3105
3106 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
3107 {
3108 if ((s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
3109 && strncmp (s->name, ".note", 5) == 0)
3110 {
3111 /* We need a PT_NOTE segment. */
3112 ++segs;
3113 }
3114 }
3115
3116 /* Let the backend count up any program headers it might need. */
3117 if (bed->elf_backend_additional_program_headers)
3118 {
3119 int a;
3120
3121 a = (*bed->elf_backend_additional_program_headers) (abfd);
3122 if (a == -1)
3123 abort ();
3124 segs += a;
3125 }
3126
3127 elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size = segs * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
3128 return elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size;
3129 }
3130
3131 /* Work out the file positions of all the sections. This is called by
3132 _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions. All the section sizes and
3133 VMAs must be known before this is called.
3134
3135 We do not consider reloc sections at this point, unless they form
3136 part of the loadable image. Reloc sections are assigned file
3137 positions in assign_file_positions_for_relocs, which is called by
3138 write_object_contents and final_link.
3139
3140 We also don't set the positions of the .symtab and .strtab here. */
3141
3142 static boolean
3143 assign_file_positions_except_relocs (abfd)
3144 bfd *abfd;
3145 {
3146 struct elf_obj_tdata * const tdata = elf_tdata (abfd);
3147 Elf_Internal_Ehdr * const i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
3148 Elf_Internal_Shdr ** const i_shdrpp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
3149 file_ptr off;
3150 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3151
3152 if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) == 0
3153 && bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_core)
3154 {
3155 Elf_Internal_Shdr **hdrpp;
3156 unsigned int i;
3157
3158 /* Start after the ELF header. */
3159 off = i_ehdrp->e_ehsize;
3160
3161 /* We are not creating an executable, which means that we are
3162 not creating a program header, and that the actual order of
3163 the sections in the file is unimportant. */
3164 for (i = 1, hdrpp = i_shdrpp + 1; i < i_ehdrp->e_shnum; i++, hdrpp++)
3165 {
3166 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
3167
3168 hdr = *hdrpp;
3169 if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL || hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
3170 {
3171 hdr->sh_offset = -1;
3172 continue;
3173 }
3174 if (i == tdata->symtab_section
3175 || i == tdata->strtab_section)
3176 {
3177 hdr->sh_offset = -1;
3178 continue;
3179 }
3180
3181 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, true);
3182 }
3183 }
3184 else
3185 {
3186 unsigned int i;
3187 Elf_Internal_Shdr **hdrpp;
3188
3189 /* Assign file positions for the loaded sections based on the
3190 assignment of sections to segments. */
3191 if (! assign_file_positions_for_segments (abfd))
3192 return false;
3193
3194 /* Assign file positions for the other sections. */
3195
3196 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
3197 for (i = 1, hdrpp = i_shdrpp + 1; i < i_ehdrp->e_shnum; i++, hdrpp++)
3198 {
3199 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
3200
3201 hdr = *hdrpp;
3202 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL
3203 && hdr->bfd_section->filepos != 0)
3204 hdr->sh_offset = hdr->bfd_section->filepos;
3205 else if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
3206 {
3207 ((*_bfd_error_handler)
3208 (_("%s: warning: allocated section `%s' not in segment"),
3209 bfd_get_filename (abfd),
3210 (hdr->bfd_section == NULL
3211 ? "*unknown*"
3212 : hdr->bfd_section->name)));
3213 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
3214 off += (hdr->sh_addr - off) % bed->maxpagesize;
3215 else
3216 off += (hdr->sh_addr - off) % hdr->sh_addralign;
3217 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off,
3218 false);
3219 }
3220 else if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL
3221 || hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA
3222 || hdr == i_shdrpp[tdata->symtab_section]
3223 || hdr == i_shdrpp[tdata->strtab_section])
3224 hdr->sh_offset = -1;
3225 else
3226 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, true);
3227 }
3228 }
3229
3230 /* Place the section headers. */
3231 off = align_file_position (off, bed->s->file_align);
3232 i_ehdrp->e_shoff = off;
3233 off += i_ehdrp->e_shnum * i_ehdrp->e_shentsize;
3234
3235 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
3236
3237 return true;
3238 }
3239
3240 static boolean
3241 prep_headers (abfd)
3242 bfd *abfd;
3243 {
3244 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp; /* Elf file header, internal form */
3245 Elf_Internal_Phdr *i_phdrp = 0; /* Program header table, internal form */
3246 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp; /* Section header table, internal form */
3247 int count;
3248 struct bfd_strtab_hash *shstrtab;
3249 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3250
3251 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
3252 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
3253
3254 shstrtab = _bfd_elf_stringtab_init ();
3255 if (shstrtab == NULL)
3256 return false;
3257
3258 elf_shstrtab (abfd) = shstrtab;
3259
3260 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG0] = ELFMAG0;
3261 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG1] = ELFMAG1;
3262 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG2] = ELFMAG2;
3263 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG3] = ELFMAG3;
3264
3265 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_CLASS] = bed->s->elfclass;
3266 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_DATA] =
3267 bfd_big_endian (abfd) ? ELFDATA2MSB : ELFDATA2LSB;
3268 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_VERSION] = bed->s->ev_current;
3269
3270 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_OSABI] = ELFOSABI_NONE;
3271 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_ABIVERSION] = 0;
3272
3273 for (count = EI_PAD; count < EI_NIDENT; count++)
3274 i_ehdrp->e_ident[count] = 0;
3275
3276 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
3277 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_DYN;
3278 else if ((abfd->flags & EXEC_P) != 0)
3279 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_EXEC;
3280 else if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core)
3281 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_CORE;
3282 else
3283 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_REL;
3284
3285 switch (bfd_get_arch (abfd))
3286 {
3287 case bfd_arch_unknown:
3288 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_NONE;
3289 break;
3290 case bfd_arch_sparc:
3291 if (bfd_get_arch_size (abfd) == 64)
3292 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_SPARCV9;
3293 else
3294 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_SPARC;
3295 break;
3296 case bfd_arch_i370:
3297 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_S370;
3298 break;
3299 case bfd_arch_i386:
3300 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_386;
3301 break;
3302 case bfd_arch_ia64:
3303 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_IA_64;
3304 break;
3305 case bfd_arch_m68hc11:
3306 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_68HC11;
3307 break;
3308 case bfd_arch_m68hc12:
3309 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_68HC12;
3310 break;
3311 case bfd_arch_m68k:
3312 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_68K;
3313 break;
3314 case bfd_arch_m88k:
3315 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_88K;
3316 break;
3317 case bfd_arch_i860:
3318 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_860;
3319 break;
3320 case bfd_arch_i960:
3321 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_960;
3322 break;
3323 case bfd_arch_mips: /* MIPS Rxxxx */
3324 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_MIPS; /* only MIPS R3000 */
3325 break;
3326 case bfd_arch_hppa:
3327 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_PARISC;
3328 break;
3329 case bfd_arch_powerpc:
3330 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_PPC;
3331 break;
3332 case bfd_arch_alpha:
3333 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_ALPHA;
3334 break;
3335 case bfd_arch_sh:
3336 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_SH;
3337 break;
3338 case bfd_arch_d10v:
3339 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_CYGNUS_D10V;
3340 break;
3341 case bfd_arch_d30v:
3342 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_CYGNUS_D30V;
3343 break;
3344 case bfd_arch_fr30:
3345 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_CYGNUS_FR30;
3346 break;
3347 case bfd_arch_mcore:
3348 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_MCORE;
3349 break;
3350 case bfd_arch_avr:
3351 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_AVR;
3352 break;
3353 case bfd_arch_v850:
3354 switch (bfd_get_mach (abfd))
3355 {
3356 default:
3357 case 0: i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_CYGNUS_V850; break;
3358 }
3359 break;
3360 case bfd_arch_arc:
3361 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_CYGNUS_ARC;
3362 break;
3363 case bfd_arch_arm:
3364 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_ARM;
3365 break;
3366 case bfd_arch_m32r:
3367 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_CYGNUS_M32R;
3368 break;
3369 case bfd_arch_mn10200:
3370 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_CYGNUS_MN10200;
3371 break;
3372 case bfd_arch_mn10300:
3373 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_CYGNUS_MN10300;
3374 break;
3375 case bfd_arch_pj:
3376 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_PJ;
3377 break;
3378 case bfd_arch_cris:
3379 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_CRIS;
3380 break;
3381 /* also note that EM_M32, AT&T WE32100 is unknown to bfd */
3382 default:
3383 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_NONE;
3384 }
3385 i_ehdrp->e_version = bed->s->ev_current;
3386 i_ehdrp->e_ehsize = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
3387
3388 /* no program header, for now. */
3389 i_ehdrp->e_phoff = 0;
3390 i_ehdrp->e_phentsize = 0;
3391 i_ehdrp->e_phnum = 0;
3392
3393 /* each bfd section is section header entry */
3394 i_ehdrp->e_entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
3395 i_ehdrp->e_shentsize = bed->s->sizeof_shdr;
3396
3397 /* if we're building an executable, we'll need a program header table */
3398 if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
3399 {
3400 /* it all happens later */
3401 #if 0
3402 i_ehdrp->e_phentsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Phdr);
3403
3404 /* elf_build_phdrs() returns a (NULL-terminated) array of
3405 Elf_Internal_Phdrs */
3406 i_phdrp = elf_build_phdrs (abfd, i_ehdrp, i_shdrp, &i_ehdrp->e_phnum);
3407 i_ehdrp->e_phoff = outbase;
3408 outbase += i_ehdrp->e_phentsize * i_ehdrp->e_phnum;
3409 #endif
3410 }
3411 else
3412 {
3413 i_ehdrp->e_phentsize = 0;
3414 i_phdrp = 0;
3415 i_ehdrp->e_phoff = 0;
3416 }
3417
3418 elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name =
3419 (unsigned int) _bfd_stringtab_add (shstrtab, ".symtab", true, false);
3420 elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr.sh_name =
3421 (unsigned int) _bfd_stringtab_add (shstrtab, ".strtab", true, false);
3422 elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_name =
3423 (unsigned int) _bfd_stringtab_add (shstrtab, ".shstrtab", true, false);
3424 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1
3425 || elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1
3426 || elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
3427 return false;
3428
3429 return true;
3430 }
3431
3432 /* Assign file positions for all the reloc sections which are not part
3433 of the loadable file image. */
3434
3435 void
3436 _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_relocs (abfd)
3437 bfd *abfd;
3438 {
3439 file_ptr off;
3440 unsigned int i;
3441 Elf_Internal_Shdr **shdrpp;
3442
3443 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
3444
3445 for (i = 1, shdrpp = elf_elfsections (abfd) + 1;
3446 i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum;
3447 i++, shdrpp++)
3448 {
3449 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdrp;
3450
3451 shdrp = *shdrpp;
3452 if ((shdrp->sh_type == SHT_REL || shdrp->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
3453 && shdrp->sh_offset == -1)
3454 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (shdrp, off, true);
3455 }
3456
3457 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
3458 }
3459
3460 boolean
3461 _bfd_elf_write_object_contents (abfd)
3462 bfd *abfd;
3463 {
3464 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3465 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp;
3466 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
3467 boolean failed;
3468 unsigned int count;
3469
3470 if (! abfd->output_has_begun
3471 && ! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions
3472 (abfd, (struct bfd_link_info *) NULL))
3473 return false;
3474
3475 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
3476 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
3477
3478 failed = false;
3479 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, bed->s->write_relocs, &failed);
3480 if (failed)
3481 return false;
3482
3483 _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_relocs (abfd);
3484
3485 /* After writing the headers, we need to write the sections too... */
3486 for (count = 1; count < i_ehdrp->e_shnum; count++)
3487 {
3488 if (bed->elf_backend_section_processing)
3489 (*bed->elf_backend_section_processing) (abfd, i_shdrp[count]);
3490 if (i_shdrp[count]->contents)
3491 {
3492 if (bfd_seek (abfd, i_shdrp[count]->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
3493 || (bfd_write (i_shdrp[count]->contents, i_shdrp[count]->sh_size,
3494 1, abfd)
3495 != i_shdrp[count]->sh_size))
3496 return false;
3497 }
3498 }
3499
3500 /* Write out the section header names. */
3501 if (bfd_seek (abfd, elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
3502 || ! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, elf_shstrtab (abfd)))
3503 return false;
3504
3505 if (bed->elf_backend_final_write_processing)
3506 (*bed->elf_backend_final_write_processing) (abfd,
3507 elf_tdata (abfd)->linker);
3508
3509 return bed->s->write_shdrs_and_ehdr (abfd);
3510 }
3511
3512 boolean
3513 _bfd_elf_write_corefile_contents (abfd)
3514 bfd *abfd;
3515 {
3516 /* Hopefully this can be done just like an object file. */
3517 return _bfd_elf_write_object_contents (abfd);
3518 }
3519 /* given a section, search the header to find them... */
3520 int
3521 _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, asect)
3522 bfd *abfd;
3523 struct sec *asect;
3524 {
3525 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3526 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
3527 int index;
3528 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
3529 int maxindex = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum;
3530
3531 for (index = 0; index < maxindex; index++)
3532 {
3533 hdr = i_shdrp[index];
3534 if (hdr->bfd_section == asect)
3535 return index;
3536 }
3537
3538 if (bed->elf_backend_section_from_bfd_section)
3539 {
3540 for (index = 0; index < maxindex; index++)
3541 {
3542 int retval;
3543
3544 hdr = i_shdrp[index];
3545 retval = index;
3546 if ((*bed->elf_backend_section_from_bfd_section)
3547 (abfd, hdr, asect, &retval))
3548 return retval;
3549 }
3550 }
3551
3552 if (bfd_is_abs_section (asect))
3553 return SHN_ABS;
3554 if (bfd_is_com_section (asect))
3555 return SHN_COMMON;
3556 if (bfd_is_und_section (asect))
3557 return SHN_UNDEF;
3558
3559 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
3560
3561 return -1;
3562 }
3563
3564 /* Given a BFD symbol, return the index in the ELF symbol table, or -1
3565 on error. */
3566
3567 int
3568 _bfd_elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol (abfd, asym_ptr_ptr)
3569 bfd *abfd;
3570 asymbol **asym_ptr_ptr;
3571 {
3572 asymbol *asym_ptr = *asym_ptr_ptr;
3573 int idx;
3574 flagword flags = asym_ptr->flags;
3575
3576 /* When gas creates relocations against local labels, it creates its
3577 own symbol for the section, but does put the symbol into the
3578 symbol chain, so udata is 0. When the linker is generating
3579 relocatable output, this section symbol may be for one of the
3580 input sections rather than the output section. */
3581 if (asym_ptr->udata.i == 0
3582 && (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
3583 && asym_ptr->section)
3584 {
3585 int indx;
3586
3587 if (asym_ptr->section->output_section != NULL)
3588 indx = asym_ptr->section->output_section->index;
3589 else
3590 indx = asym_ptr->section->index;
3591 if (elf_section_syms (abfd)[indx])
3592 asym_ptr->udata.i = elf_section_syms (abfd)[indx]->udata.i;
3593 }
3594
3595 idx = asym_ptr->udata.i;
3596
3597 if (idx == 0)
3598 {
3599 /* This case can occur when using --strip-symbol on a symbol
3600 which is used in a relocation entry. */
3601 (*_bfd_error_handler)
3602 (_("%s: symbol `%s' required but not present"),
3603 bfd_get_filename (abfd), bfd_asymbol_name (asym_ptr));
3604 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
3605 return -1;
3606 }
3607
3608 #if DEBUG & 4
3609 {
3610 fprintf (stderr,
3611 _("elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol 0x%.8lx, name = %s, sym num = %d, flags = 0x%.8lx%s\n"),
3612 (long) asym_ptr, asym_ptr->name, idx, flags,
3613 elf_symbol_flags (flags));
3614 fflush (stderr);
3615 }
3616 #endif
3617
3618 return idx;
3619 }
3620
3621 /* Copy private BFD data. This copies any program header information. */
3622
3623 static boolean
3624 copy_private_bfd_data (ibfd, obfd)
3625 bfd *ibfd;
3626 bfd *obfd;
3627 {
3628 Elf_Internal_Ehdr * iehdr;
3629 struct elf_segment_map * map;
3630 struct elf_segment_map * map_first;
3631 struct elf_segment_map ** pointer_to_map;
3632 Elf_Internal_Phdr * segment;
3633 asection * section;
3634 unsigned int i;
3635 unsigned int num_segments;
3636 boolean phdr_included = false;
3637 bfd_vma maxpagesize;
3638 struct elf_segment_map * phdr_adjust_seg = NULL;
3639 unsigned int phdr_adjust_num = 0;
3640
3641 if ( bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
3642 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
3643 return true;
3644
3645 if (elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr == NULL)
3646 return true;
3647
3648 iehdr = elf_elfheader (ibfd);
3649
3650 map_first = NULL;
3651 pointer_to_map = & map_first;
3652
3653 num_segments = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_phnum;
3654 maxpagesize = get_elf_backend_data (obfd)->maxpagesize;
3655
3656 /* Returns the end address of the segment + 1. */
3657 #define SEGMENT_END(segment, start) \
3658 (start + (segment->p_memsz > segment->p_filesz \
3659 ? segment->p_memsz : segment->p_filesz))
3660
3661 /* Returns true if the given section is contained within
3662 the given segment. VMA addresses are compared. */
3663 #define IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA(section, segment) \
3664 (section->vma >= segment->p_vaddr \
3665 && (section->vma + section->_raw_size) \
3666 <= (SEGMENT_END (segment, segment->p_vaddr)))
3667
3668 /* Returns true if the given section is contained within
3669 the given segment. LMA addresses are compared. */
3670 #define IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA(section, segment, base) \
3671 (section->lma >= base \
3672 && (section->lma + section->_raw_size) \
3673 <= SEGMENT_END (segment, base))
3674
3675 /* Special case: corefile "NOTE" section containing regs, prpsinfo etc. */
3676 #define IS_COREFILE_NOTE(p, s) \
3677 (p->p_type == PT_NOTE \
3678 && bfd_get_format (ibfd) == bfd_core \
3679 && s->vma == 0 && s->lma == 0 \
3680 && (bfd_vma) s->filepos >= p->p_offset \
3681 && (bfd_vma) s->filepos + s->_raw_size \
3682 <= p->p_offset + p->p_filesz)
3683
3684 /* The complicated case when p_vaddr is 0 is to handle the Solaris
3685 linker, which generates a PT_INTERP section with p_vaddr and
3686 p_memsz set to 0. */
3687 #define IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP(p, s) \
3688 ( p->p_vaddr == 0 \
3689 && p->p_filesz > 0 \
3690 && (s->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0 \
3691 && s->_raw_size > 0 \
3692 && (bfd_vma) s->filepos >= p->p_offset \
3693 && ((bfd_vma) s->filepos + s->_raw_size \
3694 <= p->p_offset + p->p_filesz))
3695
3696 /* Decide if the given section should be included in the given segment.
3697 A section will be included if:
3698 1. It is within the address space of the segment,
3699 2. It is an allocated segment,
3700 3. There is an output section associated with it,
3701 4. The section has not already been allocated to a previous segment. */
3702 #define INCLUDE_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT(section, segment) \
3703 ((((IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA (section, segment) \
3704 || IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP (segment, section)) \
3705 && (section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0) \
3706 || IS_COREFILE_NOTE (segment, section)) \
3707 && section->output_section != NULL \
3708 && section->segment_mark == false)
3709
3710 /* Returns true iff seg1 starts after the end of seg2. */
3711 #define SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT(seg1, seg2) \
3712 (seg1->p_vaddr >= SEGMENT_END (seg2, seg2->p_vaddr))
3713
3714 /* Returns true iff seg1 and seg2 overlap. */
3715 #define SEGMENT_OVERLAPS(seg1, seg2) \
3716 (!(SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT (seg1, seg2) || SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT (seg2, seg1)))
3717
3718 /* Initialise the segment mark field. */
3719 for (section = ibfd->sections; section != NULL; section = section->next)
3720 section->segment_mark = false;
3721
3722 /* Scan through the segments specified in the program header
3723 of the input BFD. For this first scan we look for overlaps
3724 in the loadable segments. These can be created by wierd
3725 parameters to objcopy. */
3726 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
3727 i < num_segments;
3728 i ++, segment ++)
3729 {
3730 unsigned int j;
3731 Elf_Internal_Phdr * segment2;
3732
3733 if (segment->p_type != PT_LOAD)
3734 continue;
3735
3736 /* Determine if this segment overlaps any previous segments. */
3737 for (j = 0, segment2 = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr; j < i; j ++, segment2 ++)
3738 {
3739 bfd_signed_vma extra_length;
3740
3741 if (segment2->p_type != PT_LOAD
3742 || ! SEGMENT_OVERLAPS (segment, segment2))
3743 continue;
3744
3745 /* Merge the two segments together. */
3746 if (segment2->p_vaddr < segment->p_vaddr)
3747 {
3748 /* Extend SEGMENT2 to include SEGMENT and then delete SEGMENT. */
3749 extra_length =
3750 SEGMENT_END (segment, segment->p_vaddr)
3751 - SEGMENT_END (segment2, segment2->p_vaddr);
3752
3753 if (extra_length > 0)
3754 {
3755 segment2->p_memsz += extra_length;
3756 segment2->p_filesz += extra_length;
3757 }
3758
3759 segment->p_type = PT_NULL;
3760
3761 /* Since we have deleted P we must restart the outer loop. */
3762 i = 0;
3763 segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
3764 break;
3765 }
3766 else
3767 {
3768 /* Extend SEGMENT to include SEGMENT2 and then delete SEGMENT2. */
3769 extra_length =
3770 SEGMENT_END (segment2, segment2->p_vaddr)
3771 - SEGMENT_END (segment, segment->p_vaddr);
3772
3773 if (extra_length > 0)
3774 {
3775 segment->p_memsz += extra_length;
3776 segment->p_filesz += extra_length;
3777 }
3778
3779 segment2->p_type = PT_NULL;
3780 }
3781 }
3782 }
3783
3784 /* The second scan attempts to assign sections to segments. */
3785 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
3786 i < num_segments;
3787 i ++, segment ++)
3788 {
3789 unsigned int section_count;
3790 asection ** sections;
3791 asection * output_section;
3792 unsigned int isec;
3793 bfd_vma matching_lma;
3794 bfd_vma suggested_lma;
3795 unsigned int j;
3796
3797 if (segment->p_type == PT_NULL)
3798 continue;
3799
3800 /* Compute how many sections might be placed into this segment. */
3801 section_count = 0;
3802 for (section = ibfd->sections; section != NULL; section = section->next)
3803 if (INCLUDE_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT (section, segment))
3804 ++ section_count;
3805
3806 /* Allocate a segment map big enough to contain all of the
3807 sections we have selected. */
3808 map = ((struct elf_segment_map *)
3809 bfd_alloc (obfd,
3810 (sizeof (struct elf_segment_map)
3811 + ((size_t) section_count - 1) * sizeof (asection *))));
3812 if (map == NULL)
3813 return false;
3814
3815 /* Initialise the fields of the segment map. Default to
3816 using the physical address of the segment in the input BFD. */
3817 map->next = NULL;
3818 map->p_type = segment->p_type;
3819 map->p_flags = segment->p_flags;
3820 map->p_flags_valid = 1;
3821 map->p_paddr = segment->p_paddr;
3822 map->p_paddr_valid = 1;
3823
3824 /* Determine if this segment contains the ELF file header
3825 and if it contains the program headers themselves. */
3826 map->includes_filehdr = (segment->p_offset == 0
3827 && segment->p_filesz >= iehdr->e_ehsize);
3828
3829 map->includes_phdrs = 0;
3830
3831 if (! phdr_included || segment->p_type != PT_LOAD)
3832 {
3833 map->includes_phdrs =
3834 (segment->p_offset <= (bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
3835 && (segment->p_offset + segment->p_filesz
3836 >= ((bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
3837 + iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize)));
3838
3839 if (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD && map->includes_phdrs)
3840 phdr_included = true;
3841 }
3842
3843 if (section_count == 0)
3844 {
3845 /* Special segments, such as the PT_PHDR segment, may contain
3846 no sections, but ordinary, loadable segments should contain
3847 something. */
3848 if (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD)
3849 _bfd_error_handler
3850 (_("%s: warning: Empty loadable segment detected\n"),
3851 bfd_get_filename (ibfd));
3852
3853 map->count = 0;
3854 * pointer_to_map = map;
3855 pointer_to_map = & map->next;
3856
3857 continue;
3858 }
3859
3860 /* Now scan the sections in the input BFD again and attempt
3861 to add their corresponding output sections to the segment map.
3862 The problem here is how to handle an output section which has
3863 been moved (ie had its LMA changed). There are four possibilities:
3864
3865 1. None of the sections have been moved.
3866 In this case we can continue to use the segment LMA from the
3867 input BFD.
3868
3869 2. All of the sections have been moved by the same amount.
3870 In this case we can change the segment's LMA to match the LMA
3871 of the first section.
3872
3873 3. Some of the sections have been moved, others have not.
3874 In this case those sections which have not been moved can be
3875 placed in the current segment which will have to have its size,
3876 and possibly its LMA changed, and a new segment or segments will
3877 have to be created to contain the other sections.
3878
3879 4. The sections have been moved, but not be the same amount.
3880 In this case we can change the segment's LMA to match the LMA
3881 of the first section and we will have to create a new segment
3882 or segments to contain the other sections.
3883
3884 In order to save time, we allocate an array to hold the section
3885 pointers that we are interested in. As these sections get assigned
3886 to a segment, they are removed from this array. */
3887
3888 sections = (asection **) bfd_malloc
3889 (sizeof (asection *) * section_count);
3890 if (sections == NULL)
3891 return false;
3892
3893 /* Step One: Scan for segment vs section LMA conflicts.
3894 Also add the sections to the section array allocated above.
3895 Also add the sections to the current segment. In the common
3896 case, where the sections have not been moved, this means that
3897 we have completely filled the segment, and there is nothing
3898 more to do. */
3899 isec = 0;
3900 matching_lma = 0;
3901 suggested_lma = 0;
3902
3903 for (j = 0, section = ibfd->sections;
3904 section != NULL;
3905 section = section->next)
3906 {
3907 if (INCLUDE_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT (section, segment))
3908 {
3909 output_section = section->output_section;
3910
3911 sections[j ++] = section;
3912
3913 /* The Solaris native linker always sets p_paddr to 0.
3914 We try to catch that case here, and set it to the
3915 correct value. */
3916 if (segment->p_paddr == 0
3917 && segment->p_vaddr != 0
3918 && isec == 0
3919 && output_section->lma != 0
3920 && (output_section->vma == (segment->p_vaddr
3921 + (map->includes_filehdr
3922 ? iehdr->e_ehsize
3923 : 0)
3924 + (map->includes_phdrs
3925 ? iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize
3926 : 0))))
3927 map->p_paddr = segment->p_vaddr;
3928
3929 /* Match up the physical address of the segment with the
3930 LMA address of the output section. */
3931 if (IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA (output_section, segment, map->p_paddr)
3932 || IS_COREFILE_NOTE (segment, section))
3933 {
3934 if (matching_lma == 0)
3935 matching_lma = output_section->lma;
3936
3937 /* We assume that if the section fits within the segment
3938 then it does not overlap any other section within that
3939 segment. */
3940 map->sections[isec ++] = output_section;
3941 }
3942 else if (suggested_lma == 0)
3943 suggested_lma = output_section->lma;
3944 }
3945 }
3946
3947 BFD_ASSERT (j == section_count);
3948
3949 /* Step Two: Adjust the physical address of the current segment,
3950 if necessary. */
3951 if (isec == section_count)
3952 {
3953 /* All of the sections fitted within the segment as currently
3954 specified. This is the default case. Add the segment to
3955 the list of built segments and carry on to process the next
3956 program header in the input BFD. */
3957 map->count = section_count;
3958 * pointer_to_map = map;
3959 pointer_to_map = & map->next;
3960
3961 free (sections);
3962 continue;
3963 }
3964 else
3965 {
3966 if (matching_lma != 0)
3967 {
3968 /* At least one section fits inside the current segment.
3969 Keep it, but modify its physical address to match the
3970 LMA of the first section that fitted. */
3971 map->p_paddr = matching_lma;
3972 }
3973 else
3974 {
3975 /* None of the sections fitted inside the current segment.
3976 Change the current segment's physical address to match
3977 the LMA of the first section. */
3978 map->p_paddr = suggested_lma;
3979 }
3980
3981 /* Offset the segment physical address from the lma
3982 to allow for space taken up by elf headers. */
3983 if (map->includes_filehdr)
3984 map->p_paddr -= iehdr->e_ehsize;
3985
3986 if (map->includes_phdrs)
3987 {
3988 map->p_paddr -= iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize;
3989
3990 /* iehdr->e_phnum is just an estimate of the number
3991 of program headers that we will need. Make a note
3992 here of the number we used and the segment we chose
3993 to hold these headers, so that we can adjust the
3994 offset when we know the correct value. */
3995 phdr_adjust_num = iehdr->e_phnum;
3996 phdr_adjust_seg = map;
3997 }
3998 }
3999
4000 /* Step Three: Loop over the sections again, this time assigning
4001 those that fit to the current segment and remvoing them from the
4002 sections array; but making sure not to leave large gaps. Once all
4003 possible sections have been assigned to the current segment it is
4004 added to the list of built segments and if sections still remain
4005 to be assigned, a new segment is constructed before repeating
4006 the loop. */
4007 isec = 0;
4008 do
4009 {
4010 map->count = 0;
4011 suggested_lma = 0;
4012
4013 /* Fill the current segment with sections that fit. */
4014 for (j = 0; j < section_count; j++)
4015 {
4016 section = sections[j];
4017
4018 if (section == NULL)
4019 continue;
4020
4021 output_section = section->output_section;
4022
4023 BFD_ASSERT (output_section != NULL);
4024
4025 if (IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA (output_section, segment, map->p_paddr)
4026 || IS_COREFILE_NOTE (segment, section))
4027 {
4028 if (map->count == 0)
4029 {
4030 /* If the first section in a segment does not start at
4031 the beginning of the segment, then something is
4032 wrong. */
4033 if (output_section->lma !=
4034 (map->p_paddr
4035 + (map->includes_filehdr ? iehdr->e_ehsize : 0)
4036 + (map->includes_phdrs
4037 ? iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize
4038 : 0)))
4039 abort ();
4040 }
4041 else
4042 {
4043 asection * prev_sec;
4044
4045 prev_sec = map->sections[map->count - 1];
4046
4047 /* If the gap between the end of the previous section
4048 and the start of this section is more than
4049 maxpagesize then we need to start a new segment. */
4050 if ((BFD_ALIGN (prev_sec->lma + prev_sec->_raw_size, maxpagesize)
4051 < BFD_ALIGN (output_section->lma, maxpagesize))
4052 || ((prev_sec->lma + prev_sec->_raw_size) > output_section->lma))
4053 {
4054 if (suggested_lma == 0)
4055 suggested_lma = output_section->lma;
4056
4057 continue;
4058 }
4059 }
4060
4061 map->sections[map->count++] = output_section;
4062 ++isec;
4063 sections[j] = NULL;
4064 section->segment_mark = true;
4065 }
4066 else if (suggested_lma == 0)
4067 suggested_lma = output_section->lma;
4068 }
4069
4070 BFD_ASSERT (map->count > 0);
4071
4072 /* Add the current segment to the list of built segments. */
4073 * pointer_to_map = map;
4074 pointer_to_map = & map->next;
4075
4076 if (isec < section_count)
4077 {
4078 /* We still have not allocated all of the sections to
4079 segments. Create a new segment here, initialise it
4080 and carry on looping. */
4081 map = ((struct elf_segment_map *)
4082 bfd_alloc (obfd,
4083 (sizeof (struct elf_segment_map)
4084 + ((size_t) section_count - 1)
4085 * sizeof (asection *))));
4086 if (map == NULL)
4087 return false;
4088
4089 /* Initialise the fields of the segment map. Set the physical
4090 physical address to the LMA of the first section that has
4091 not yet been assigned. */
4092 map->next = NULL;
4093 map->p_type = segment->p_type;
4094 map->p_flags = segment->p_flags;
4095 map->p_flags_valid = 1;
4096 map->p_paddr = suggested_lma;
4097 map->p_paddr_valid = 1;
4098 map->includes_filehdr = 0;
4099 map->includes_phdrs = 0;
4100 }
4101 }
4102 while (isec < section_count);
4103
4104 free (sections);
4105 }
4106
4107 /* The Solaris linker creates program headers in which all the
4108 p_paddr fields are zero. When we try to objcopy or strip such a
4109 file, we get confused. Check for this case, and if we find it
4110 reset the p_paddr_valid fields. */
4111 for (map = map_first; map != NULL; map = map->next)
4112 if (map->p_paddr != 0)
4113 break;
4114 if (map == NULL)
4115 {
4116 for (map = map_first; map != NULL; map = map->next)
4117 map->p_paddr_valid = 0;
4118 }
4119
4120 elf_tdata (obfd)->segment_map = map_first;
4121
4122 /* If we had to estimate the number of program headers that were
4123 going to be needed, then check our estimate know and adjust
4124 the offset if necessary. */
4125 if (phdr_adjust_seg != NULL)
4126 {
4127 unsigned int count;
4128
4129 for (count = 0, map = map_first; map != NULL; map = map->next)
4130 count ++;
4131
4132 if (count > phdr_adjust_num)
4133 phdr_adjust_seg->p_paddr
4134 -= (count - phdr_adjust_num) * iehdr->e_phentsize;
4135 }
4136
4137 #if 0
4138 /* Final Step: Sort the segments into ascending order of physical address. */
4139 if (map_first != NULL)
4140 {
4141 struct elf_segment_map * prev;
4142
4143 prev = map_first;
4144 for (map = map_first->next; map != NULL; prev = map, map = map->next)
4145 {
4146 /* Yes I know - its a bubble sort.... */
4147 if (map->next != NULL && (map->next->p_paddr < map->p_paddr))
4148 {
4149 /* Swap map and map->next. */
4150 prev->next = map->next;
4151 map->next = map->next->next;
4152 prev->next->next = map;
4153
4154 /* Restart loop. */
4155 map = map_first;
4156 }
4157 }
4158 }
4159 #endif
4160
4161 #undef SEGMENT_END
4162 #undef IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA
4163 #undef IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA
4164 #undef IS_COREFILE_NOTE
4165 #undef IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP
4166 #undef INCLUDE_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT
4167 #undef SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT
4168 #undef SEGMENT_OVERLAPS
4169 return true;
4170 }
4171
4172 /* Copy private section information. This copies over the entsize
4173 field, and sometimes the info field. */
4174
4175 boolean
4176 _bfd_elf_copy_private_section_data (ibfd, isec, obfd, osec)
4177 bfd *ibfd;
4178 asection *isec;
4179 bfd *obfd;
4180 asection *osec;
4181 {
4182 Elf_Internal_Shdr *ihdr, *ohdr;
4183
4184 if (ibfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour
4185 || obfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
4186 return true;
4187
4188 /* Copy over private BFD data if it has not already been copied.
4189 This must be done here, rather than in the copy_private_bfd_data
4190 entry point, because the latter is called after the section
4191 contents have been set, which means that the program headers have
4192 already been worked out. */
4193 if (elf_tdata (obfd)->segment_map == NULL
4194 && elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr != NULL)
4195 {
4196 asection *s;
4197
4198 /* Only set up the segments if there are no more SEC_ALLOC
4199 sections. FIXME: This won't do the right thing if objcopy is
4200 used to remove the last SEC_ALLOC section, since objcopy
4201 won't call this routine in that case. */
4202 for (s = isec->next; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4203 if ((s->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
4204 break;
4205 if (s == NULL)
4206 {
4207 if (! copy_private_bfd_data (ibfd, obfd))
4208 return false;
4209 }
4210 }
4211
4212 ihdr = &elf_section_data (isec)->this_hdr;
4213 ohdr = &elf_section_data (osec)->this_hdr;
4214
4215 ohdr->sh_entsize = ihdr->sh_entsize;
4216
4217 if (ihdr->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
4218 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM
4219 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_GNU_verneed
4220 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_GNU_verdef)
4221 ohdr->sh_info = ihdr->sh_info;
4222
4223 elf_section_data (osec)->use_rela_p
4224 = elf_section_data (isec)->use_rela_p;
4225
4226 return true;
4227 }
4228
4229 /* Copy private symbol information. If this symbol is in a section
4230 which we did not map into a BFD section, try to map the section
4231 index correctly. We use special macro definitions for the mapped
4232 section indices; these definitions are interpreted by the
4233 swap_out_syms function. */
4234
4235 #define MAP_ONESYMTAB (SHN_LORESERVE - 1)
4236 #define MAP_DYNSYMTAB (SHN_LORESERVE - 2)
4237 #define MAP_STRTAB (SHN_LORESERVE - 3)
4238 #define MAP_SHSTRTAB (SHN_LORESERVE - 4)
4239
4240 boolean
4241 _bfd_elf_copy_private_symbol_data (ibfd, isymarg, obfd, osymarg)
4242 bfd *ibfd;
4243 asymbol *isymarg;
4244 bfd *obfd;
4245 asymbol *osymarg;
4246 {
4247 elf_symbol_type *isym, *osym;
4248
4249 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
4250 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
4251 return true;
4252
4253 isym = elf_symbol_from (ibfd, isymarg);
4254 osym = elf_symbol_from (obfd, osymarg);
4255
4256 if (isym != NULL
4257 && osym != NULL
4258 && bfd_is_abs_section (isym->symbol.section))
4259 {
4260 unsigned int shndx;
4261
4262 shndx = isym->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx;
4263 if (shndx == elf_onesymtab (ibfd))
4264 shndx = MAP_ONESYMTAB;
4265 else if (shndx == elf_dynsymtab (ibfd))
4266 shndx = MAP_DYNSYMTAB;
4267 else if (shndx == elf_tdata (ibfd)->strtab_section)
4268 shndx = MAP_STRTAB;
4269 else if (shndx == elf_tdata (ibfd)->shstrtab_section)
4270 shndx = MAP_SHSTRTAB;
4271 osym->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx = shndx;
4272 }
4273
4274 return true;
4275 }
4276
4277 /* Swap out the symbols. */
4278
4279 static boolean
4280 swap_out_syms (abfd, sttp, relocatable_p)
4281 bfd *abfd;
4282 struct bfd_strtab_hash **sttp;
4283 int relocatable_p;
4284 {
4285 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4286
4287 if (!elf_map_symbols (abfd))
4288 return false;
4289
4290 /* Dump out the symtabs. */
4291 {
4292 int symcount = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
4293 asymbol **syms = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
4294 struct bfd_strtab_hash *stt;
4295 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
4296 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symstrtab_hdr;
4297 char *outbound_syms;
4298 int idx;
4299
4300 stt = _bfd_elf_stringtab_init ();
4301 if (stt == NULL)
4302 return false;
4303
4304 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
4305 symtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB;
4306 symtab_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
4307 symtab_hdr->sh_size = symtab_hdr->sh_entsize * (symcount + 1);
4308 symtab_hdr->sh_info = elf_num_locals (abfd) + 1;
4309 symtab_hdr->sh_addralign = bed->s->file_align;
4310
4311 symstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
4312 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
4313
4314 outbound_syms = bfd_alloc (abfd,
4315 (1 + symcount) * bed->s->sizeof_sym);
4316 if (outbound_syms == NULL)
4317 return false;
4318 symtab_hdr->contents = (PTR) outbound_syms;
4319
4320 /* now generate the data (for "contents") */
4321 {
4322 /* Fill in zeroth symbol and swap it out. */
4323 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
4324 sym.st_name = 0;
4325 sym.st_value = 0;
4326 sym.st_size = 0;
4327 sym.st_info = 0;
4328 sym.st_other = 0;
4329 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
4330 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (abfd, &sym, (PTR) outbound_syms);
4331 outbound_syms += bed->s->sizeof_sym;
4332 }
4333 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
4334 {
4335 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
4336 bfd_vma value = syms[idx]->value;
4337 elf_symbol_type *type_ptr;
4338 flagword flags = syms[idx]->flags;
4339 int type;
4340
4341 if (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
4342 /* Section symbols have no names. */
4343 sym.st_name = 0;
4344 else
4345 {
4346 sym.st_name = (unsigned long) _bfd_stringtab_add (stt,
4347 syms[idx]->name,
4348 true, false);
4349 if (sym.st_name == (unsigned long) -1)
4350 return false;
4351 }
4352
4353 type_ptr = elf_symbol_from (abfd, syms[idx]);
4354
4355 if ((flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
4356 && bfd_is_com_section (syms[idx]->section))
4357 {
4358 /* ELF common symbols put the alignment into the `value' field,
4359 and the size into the `size' field. This is backwards from
4360 how BFD handles it, so reverse it here. */
4361 sym.st_size = value;
4362 if (type_ptr == NULL
4363 || type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_value == 0)
4364 sym.st_value = value >= 16 ? 16 : (1 << bfd_log2 (value));
4365 else
4366 sym.st_value = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_value;
4367 sym.st_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section
4368 (abfd, syms[idx]->section);
4369 }
4370 else
4371 {
4372 asection *sec = syms[idx]->section;
4373 int shndx;
4374
4375 if (sec->output_section)
4376 {
4377 value += sec->output_offset;
4378 sec = sec->output_section;
4379 }
4380 /* Don't add in the section vma for relocatable output. */
4381 if (! relocatable_p)
4382 value += sec->vma;
4383 sym.st_value = value;
4384 sym.st_size = type_ptr ? type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_size : 0;
4385
4386 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec)
4387 && type_ptr != NULL
4388 && type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx != 0)
4389 {
4390 /* This symbol is in a real ELF section which we did
4391 not create as a BFD section. Undo the mapping done
4392 by copy_private_symbol_data. */
4393 shndx = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx;
4394 switch (shndx)
4395 {
4396 case MAP_ONESYMTAB:
4397 shndx = elf_onesymtab (abfd);
4398 break;
4399 case MAP_DYNSYMTAB:
4400 shndx = elf_dynsymtab (abfd);
4401 break;
4402 case MAP_STRTAB:
4403 shndx = elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_section;
4404 break;
4405 case MAP_SHSTRTAB:
4406 shndx = elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_section;
4407 break;
4408 default:
4409 break;
4410 }
4411 }
4412 else
4413 {
4414 shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec);
4415
4416 if (shndx == -1)
4417 {
4418 asection *sec2;
4419
4420 /* Writing this would be a hell of a lot easier if
4421 we had some decent documentation on bfd, and
4422 knew what to expect of the library, and what to
4423 demand of applications. For example, it
4424 appears that `objcopy' might not set the
4425 section of a symbol to be a section that is
4426 actually in the output file. */
4427 sec2 = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, sec->name);
4428 BFD_ASSERT (sec2 != 0);
4429 shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec2);
4430 BFD_ASSERT (shndx != -1);
4431 }
4432 }
4433
4434 sym.st_shndx = shndx;
4435 }
4436
4437 if ((flags & BSF_FUNCTION) != 0)
4438 type = STT_FUNC;
4439 else if ((flags & BSF_OBJECT) != 0)
4440 type = STT_OBJECT;
4441 else
4442 type = STT_NOTYPE;
4443
4444 /* Processor-specific types */
4445 if (type_ptr != NULL
4446 && bed->elf_backend_get_symbol_type)
4447 type = (*bed->elf_backend_get_symbol_type) (&type_ptr->internal_elf_sym, type);
4448
4449 if (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
4450 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_SECTION);
4451 else if (bfd_is_com_section (syms[idx]->section))
4452 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, type);
4453 else if (bfd_is_und_section (syms[idx]->section))
4454 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (((flags & BSF_WEAK)
4455 ? STB_WEAK
4456 : STB_GLOBAL),
4457 type);
4458 else if (flags & BSF_FILE)
4459 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_FILE);
4460 else
4461 {
4462 int bind = STB_LOCAL;
4463
4464 if (flags & BSF_LOCAL)
4465 bind = STB_LOCAL;
4466 else if (flags & BSF_WEAK)
4467 bind = STB_WEAK;
4468 else if (flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
4469 bind = STB_GLOBAL;
4470
4471 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (bind, type);
4472 }
4473
4474 if (type_ptr != NULL)
4475 sym.st_other = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_other;
4476 else
4477 sym.st_other = 0;
4478
4479 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (abfd, &sym, (PTR) outbound_syms);
4480 outbound_syms += bed->s->sizeof_sym;
4481 }
4482
4483 *sttp = stt;
4484 symstrtab_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_stringtab_size (stt);
4485 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
4486
4487 symstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
4488 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
4489 symstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
4490 symstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
4491 symstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
4492 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
4493 }
4494
4495 return true;
4496 }
4497
4498 /* Return the number of bytes required to hold the symtab vector.
4499
4500 Note that we base it on the count plus 1, since we will null terminate
4501 the vector allocated based on this size. However, the ELF symbol table
4502 always has a dummy entry as symbol #0, so it ends up even. */
4503
4504 long
4505 _bfd_elf_get_symtab_upper_bound (abfd)
4506 bfd *abfd;
4507 {
4508 long symcount;
4509 long symtab_size;
4510 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
4511
4512 symcount = hdr->sh_size / get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_sym;
4513 symtab_size = (symcount - 1 + 1) * (sizeof (asymbol *));
4514
4515 return symtab_size;
4516 }
4517
4518 long
4519 _bfd_elf_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound (abfd)
4520 bfd *abfd;
4521 {
4522 long symcount;
4523 long symtab_size;
4524 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
4525
4526 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
4527 {
4528 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
4529 return -1;
4530 }
4531
4532 symcount = hdr->sh_size / get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_sym;
4533 symtab_size = (symcount - 1 + 1) * (sizeof (asymbol *));
4534
4535 return symtab_size;
4536 }
4537
4538 long
4539 _bfd_elf_get_reloc_upper_bound (abfd, asect)
4540 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4541 sec_ptr asect;
4542 {
4543 return (asect->reloc_count + 1) * sizeof (arelent *);
4544 }
4545
4546 /* Canonicalize the relocs. */
4547
4548 long
4549 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_reloc (abfd, section, relptr, symbols)
4550 bfd *abfd;
4551 sec_ptr section;
4552 arelent **relptr;
4553 asymbol **symbols;
4554 {
4555 arelent *tblptr;
4556 unsigned int i;
4557
4558 if (! get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->slurp_reloc_table (abfd,
4559 section,
4560 symbols,
4561 false))
4562 return -1;
4563
4564 tblptr = section->relocation;
4565 for (i = 0; i < section->reloc_count; i++)
4566 *relptr++ = tblptr++;
4567
4568 *relptr = NULL;
4569
4570 return section->reloc_count;
4571 }
4572
4573 long
4574 _bfd_elf_get_symtab (abfd, alocation)
4575 bfd *abfd;
4576 asymbol **alocation;
4577 {
4578 long symcount = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->slurp_symbol_table
4579 (abfd, alocation, false);
4580
4581 if (symcount >= 0)
4582 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = symcount;
4583 return symcount;
4584 }
4585
4586 long
4587 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab (abfd, alocation)
4588 bfd *abfd;
4589 asymbol **alocation;
4590 {
4591 return get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->slurp_symbol_table
4592 (abfd, alocation, true);
4593 }
4594
4595 /* Return the size required for the dynamic reloc entries. Any
4596 section that was actually installed in the BFD, and has type
4597 SHT_REL or SHT_RELA, and uses the dynamic symbol table, is
4598 considered to be a dynamic reloc section. */
4599
4600 long
4601 _bfd_elf_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound (abfd)
4602 bfd *abfd;
4603 {
4604 long ret;
4605 asection *s;
4606
4607 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
4608 {
4609 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
4610 return -1;
4611 }
4612
4613 ret = sizeof (arelent *);
4614 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4615 if (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link == elf_dynsymtab (abfd)
4616 && (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL
4617 || elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA))
4618 ret += ((s->_raw_size / elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize)
4619 * sizeof (arelent *));
4620
4621 return ret;
4622 }
4623
4624 /* Canonicalize the dynamic relocation entries. Note that we return
4625 the dynamic relocations as a single block, although they are
4626 actually associated with particular sections; the interface, which
4627 was designed for SunOS style shared libraries, expects that there
4628 is only one set of dynamic relocs. Any section that was actually
4629 installed in the BFD, and has type SHT_REL or SHT_RELA, and uses
4630 the dynamic symbol table, is considered to be a dynamic reloc
4631 section. */
4632
4633 long
4634 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc (abfd, storage, syms)
4635 bfd *abfd;
4636 arelent **storage;
4637 asymbol **syms;
4638 {
4639 boolean (*slurp_relocs) PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, boolean));
4640 asection *s;
4641 long ret;
4642
4643 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
4644 {
4645 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
4646 return -1;
4647 }
4648
4649 slurp_relocs = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->slurp_reloc_table;
4650 ret = 0;
4651 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4652 {
4653 if (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link == elf_dynsymtab (abfd)
4654 && (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL
4655 || elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA))
4656 {
4657 arelent *p;
4658 long count, i;
4659
4660 if (! (*slurp_relocs) (abfd, s, syms, true))
4661 return -1;
4662 count = s->_raw_size / elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize;
4663 p = s->relocation;
4664 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
4665 *storage++ = p++;
4666 ret += count;
4667 }
4668 }
4669
4670 *storage = NULL;
4671
4672 return ret;
4673 }
4674 \f
4675 /* Read in the version information. */
4676
4677 boolean
4678 _bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables (abfd)
4679 bfd *abfd;
4680 {
4681 bfd_byte *contents = NULL;
4682
4683 if (elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0)
4684 {
4685 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
4686 Elf_External_Verdef *everdef;
4687 Elf_Internal_Verdef *iverdef;
4688 Elf_Internal_Verdef *iverdefarr;
4689 Elf_Internal_Verdef iverdefmem;
4690 unsigned int i;
4691 unsigned int maxidx;
4692
4693 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_hdr;
4694
4695 contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (hdr->sh_size);
4696 if (contents == NULL)
4697 goto error_return;
4698 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
4699 || bfd_read ((PTR) contents, 1, hdr->sh_size, abfd) != hdr->sh_size)
4700 goto error_return;
4701
4702 /* We know the number of entries in the section but not the maximum
4703 index. Therefore we have to run through all entries and find
4704 the maximum. */
4705 everdef = (Elf_External_Verdef *) contents;
4706 maxidx = 0;
4707 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; ++i)
4708 {
4709 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (abfd, everdef, &iverdefmem);
4710
4711 if ((iverdefmem.vd_ndx & VERSYM_VERSION) > maxidx)
4712 maxidx = iverdefmem.vd_ndx & VERSYM_VERSION;
4713
4714 everdef = ((Elf_External_Verdef *)
4715 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdefmem.vd_next));
4716 }
4717
4718 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef =
4719 ((Elf_Internal_Verdef *)
4720 bfd_zalloc (abfd, maxidx * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdef)));
4721 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef == NULL)
4722 goto error_return;
4723
4724 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs = maxidx;
4725
4726 everdef = (Elf_External_Verdef *) contents;
4727 iverdefarr = elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef;
4728 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; i++)
4729 {
4730 Elf_External_Verdaux *everdaux;
4731 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *iverdaux;
4732 unsigned int j;
4733
4734 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (abfd, everdef, &iverdefmem);
4735
4736 iverdef = &iverdefarr[(iverdefmem.vd_ndx & VERSYM_VERSION) - 1];
4737 memcpy (iverdef, &iverdefmem, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdef));
4738
4739 iverdef->vd_bfd = abfd;
4740
4741 iverdef->vd_auxptr = ((Elf_Internal_Verdaux *)
4742 bfd_alloc (abfd,
4743 (iverdef->vd_cnt
4744 * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdaux))));
4745 if (iverdef->vd_auxptr == NULL)
4746 goto error_return;
4747
4748 everdaux = ((Elf_External_Verdaux *)
4749 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdef->vd_aux));
4750 iverdaux = iverdef->vd_auxptr;
4751 for (j = 0; j < iverdef->vd_cnt; j++, iverdaux++)
4752 {
4753 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_in (abfd, everdaux, iverdaux);
4754
4755 iverdaux->vda_nodename =
4756 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
4757 iverdaux->vda_name);
4758 if (iverdaux->vda_nodename == NULL)
4759 goto error_return;
4760
4761 if (j + 1 < iverdef->vd_cnt)
4762 iverdaux->vda_nextptr = iverdaux + 1;
4763 else
4764 iverdaux->vda_nextptr = NULL;
4765
4766 everdaux = ((Elf_External_Verdaux *)
4767 ((bfd_byte *) everdaux + iverdaux->vda_next));
4768 }
4769
4770 iverdef->vd_nodename = iverdef->vd_auxptr->vda_nodename;
4771
4772 if (i + 1 < hdr->sh_info)
4773 iverdef->vd_nextdef = iverdef + 1;
4774 else
4775 iverdef->vd_nextdef = NULL;
4776
4777 everdef = ((Elf_External_Verdef *)
4778 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdef->vd_next));
4779 }
4780
4781 free (contents);
4782 contents = NULL;
4783 }
4784
4785 if (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0)
4786 {
4787 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
4788 Elf_External_Verneed *everneed;
4789 Elf_Internal_Verneed *iverneed;
4790 unsigned int i;
4791
4792 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_hdr;
4793
4794 elf_tdata (abfd)->verref =
4795 ((Elf_Internal_Verneed *)
4796 bfd_zalloc (abfd, hdr->sh_info * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verneed)));
4797 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verref == NULL)
4798 goto error_return;
4799
4800 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs = hdr->sh_info;
4801
4802 contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (hdr->sh_size);
4803 if (contents == NULL)
4804 goto error_return;
4805 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
4806 || bfd_read ((PTR) contents, 1, hdr->sh_size, abfd) != hdr->sh_size)
4807 goto error_return;
4808
4809 everneed = (Elf_External_Verneed *) contents;
4810 iverneed = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref;
4811 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; i++, iverneed++)
4812 {
4813 Elf_External_Vernaux *evernaux;
4814 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *ivernaux;
4815 unsigned int j;
4816
4817 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_in (abfd, everneed, iverneed);
4818
4819 iverneed->vn_bfd = abfd;
4820
4821 iverneed->vn_filename =
4822 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
4823 iverneed->vn_file);
4824 if (iverneed->vn_filename == NULL)
4825 goto error_return;
4826
4827 iverneed->vn_auxptr =
4828 ((Elf_Internal_Vernaux *)
4829 bfd_alloc (abfd,
4830 iverneed->vn_cnt * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Vernaux)));
4831
4832 evernaux = ((Elf_External_Vernaux *)
4833 ((bfd_byte *) everneed + iverneed->vn_aux));
4834 ivernaux = iverneed->vn_auxptr;
4835 for (j = 0; j < iverneed->vn_cnt; j++, ivernaux++)
4836 {
4837 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_in (abfd, evernaux, ivernaux);
4838
4839 ivernaux->vna_nodename =
4840 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
4841 ivernaux->vna_name);
4842 if (ivernaux->vna_nodename == NULL)
4843 goto error_return;
4844
4845 if (j + 1 < iverneed->vn_cnt)
4846 ivernaux->vna_nextptr = ivernaux + 1;
4847 else
4848 ivernaux->vna_nextptr = NULL;
4849
4850 evernaux = ((Elf_External_Vernaux *)
4851 ((bfd_byte *) evernaux + ivernaux->vna_next));
4852 }
4853
4854 if (i + 1 < hdr->sh_info)
4855 iverneed->vn_nextref = iverneed + 1;
4856 else
4857 iverneed->vn_nextref = NULL;
4858
4859 everneed = ((Elf_External_Verneed *)
4860 ((bfd_byte *) everneed + iverneed->vn_next));
4861 }
4862
4863 free (contents);
4864 contents = NULL;
4865 }
4866
4867 return true;
4868
4869 error_return:
4870 if (contents == NULL)
4871 free (contents);
4872 return false;
4873 }
4874 \f
4875 asymbol *
4876 _bfd_elf_make_empty_symbol (abfd)
4877 bfd *abfd;
4878 {
4879 elf_symbol_type *newsym;
4880
4881 newsym = (elf_symbol_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (elf_symbol_type));
4882 if (!newsym)
4883 return NULL;
4884 else
4885 {
4886 newsym->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
4887 return &newsym->symbol;
4888 }
4889 }
4890
4891 void
4892 _bfd_elf_get_symbol_info (ignore_abfd, symbol, ret)
4893 bfd *ignore_abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4894 asymbol *symbol;
4895 symbol_info *ret;
4896 {
4897 bfd_symbol_info (symbol, ret);
4898 }
4899
4900 /* Return whether a symbol name implies a local symbol. Most targets
4901 use this function for the is_local_label_name entry point, but some
4902 override it. */
4903
4904 boolean
4905 _bfd_elf_is_local_label_name (abfd, name)
4906 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4907 const char *name;
4908 {
4909 /* Normal local symbols start with ``.L''. */
4910 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == 'L')
4911 return true;
4912
4913 /* At least some SVR4 compilers (e.g., UnixWare 2.1 cc) generate
4914 DWARF debugging symbols starting with ``..''. */
4915 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '.')
4916 return true;
4917
4918 /* gcc will sometimes generate symbols beginning with ``_.L_'' when
4919 emitting DWARF debugging output. I suspect this is actually a
4920 small bug in gcc (it calls ASM_OUTPUT_LABEL when it should call
4921 ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL, and this causes the leading
4922 underscore to be emitted on some ELF targets). For ease of use,
4923 we treat such symbols as local. */
4924 if (name[0] == '_' && name[1] == '.' && name[2] == 'L' && name[3] == '_')
4925 return true;
4926
4927 return false;
4928 }
4929
4930 alent *
4931 _bfd_elf_get_lineno (ignore_abfd, symbol)
4932 bfd *ignore_abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4933 asymbol *symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4934 {
4935 abort ();
4936 return NULL;
4937 }
4938
4939 boolean
4940 _bfd_elf_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine)
4941 bfd *abfd;
4942 enum bfd_architecture arch;
4943 unsigned long machine;
4944 {
4945 /* If this isn't the right architecture for this backend, and this
4946 isn't the generic backend, fail. */
4947 if (arch != get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->arch
4948 && arch != bfd_arch_unknown
4949 && get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->arch != bfd_arch_unknown)
4950 return false;
4951
4952 return bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine);
4953 }
4954
4955 /* Find the nearest line to a particular section and offset, for error
4956 reporting. */
4957
4958 boolean
4959 _bfd_elf_find_nearest_line (abfd,
4960 section,
4961 symbols,
4962 offset,
4963 filename_ptr,
4964 functionname_ptr,
4965 line_ptr)
4966 bfd *abfd;
4967 asection *section;
4968 asymbol **symbols;
4969 bfd_vma offset;
4970 CONST char **filename_ptr;
4971 CONST char **functionname_ptr;
4972 unsigned int *line_ptr;
4973 {
4974 boolean found;
4975 const char *filename;
4976 asymbol *func;
4977 bfd_vma low_func;
4978 asymbol **p;
4979
4980 if (_bfd_dwarf1_find_nearest_line (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
4981 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
4982 line_ptr))
4983 return true;
4984
4985 if (_bfd_dwarf2_find_nearest_line (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
4986 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
4987 line_ptr, 0))
4988 return true;
4989
4990 if (! _bfd_stab_section_find_nearest_line (abfd, symbols, section, offset,
4991 &found, filename_ptr,
4992 functionname_ptr, line_ptr,
4993 &elf_tdata (abfd)->line_info))
4994 return false;
4995 if (found)
4996 return true;
4997
4998 if (symbols == NULL)
4999 return false;
5000
5001 filename = NULL;
5002 func = NULL;
5003 low_func = 0;
5004
5005 for (p = symbols; *p != NULL; p++)
5006 {
5007 elf_symbol_type *q;
5008
5009 q = (elf_symbol_type *) *p;
5010
5011 if (bfd_get_section (&q->symbol) != section)
5012 continue;
5013
5014 switch (ELF_ST_TYPE (q->internal_elf_sym.st_info))
5015 {
5016 default:
5017 break;
5018 case STT_FILE:
5019 filename = bfd_asymbol_name (&q->symbol);
5020 break;
5021 case STT_NOTYPE:
5022 case STT_FUNC:
5023 if (q->symbol.section == section
5024 && q->symbol.value >= low_func
5025 && q->symbol.value <= offset)
5026 {
5027 func = (asymbol *) q;
5028 low_func = q->symbol.value;
5029 }
5030 break;
5031 }
5032 }
5033
5034 if (func == NULL)
5035 return false;
5036
5037 *filename_ptr = filename;
5038 *functionname_ptr = bfd_asymbol_name (func);
5039 *line_ptr = 0;
5040 return true;
5041 }
5042
5043 int
5044 _bfd_elf_sizeof_headers (abfd, reloc)
5045 bfd *abfd;
5046 boolean reloc;
5047 {
5048 int ret;
5049
5050 ret = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_ehdr;
5051 if (! reloc)
5052 ret += get_program_header_size (abfd);
5053 return ret;
5054 }
5055
5056 boolean
5057 _bfd_elf_set_section_contents (abfd, section, location, offset, count)
5058 bfd *abfd;
5059 sec_ptr section;
5060 PTR location;
5061 file_ptr offset;
5062 bfd_size_type count;
5063 {
5064 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
5065
5066 if (! abfd->output_has_begun
5067 && ! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions
5068 (abfd, (struct bfd_link_info *) NULL))
5069 return false;
5070
5071 hdr = &elf_section_data (section)->this_hdr;
5072
5073 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset + offset, SEEK_SET) == -1)
5074 return false;
5075 if (bfd_write (location, 1, count, abfd) != count)
5076 return false;
5077
5078 return true;
5079 }
5080
5081 void
5082 _bfd_elf_no_info_to_howto (abfd, cache_ptr, dst)
5083 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5084 arelent *cache_ptr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5085 Elf_Internal_Rela *dst ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5086 {
5087 abort ();
5088 }
5089
5090 #if 0
5091 void
5092 _bfd_elf_no_info_to_howto_rel (abfd, cache_ptr, dst)
5093 bfd *abfd;
5094 arelent *cache_ptr;
5095 Elf_Internal_Rel *dst;
5096 {
5097 abort ();
5098 }
5099 #endif
5100
5101 /* Try to convert a non-ELF reloc into an ELF one. */
5102
5103 boolean
5104 _bfd_elf_validate_reloc (abfd, areloc)
5105 bfd *abfd;
5106 arelent *areloc;
5107 {
5108 /* Check whether we really have an ELF howto. */
5109
5110 if ((*areloc->sym_ptr_ptr)->the_bfd->xvec != abfd->xvec)
5111 {
5112 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code;
5113 reloc_howto_type *howto;
5114
5115 /* Alien reloc: Try to determine its type to replace it with an
5116 equivalent ELF reloc. */
5117
5118 if (areloc->howto->pc_relative)
5119 {
5120 switch (areloc->howto->bitsize)
5121 {
5122 case 8:
5123 code = BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL;
5124 break;
5125 case 12:
5126 code = BFD_RELOC_12_PCREL;
5127 break;
5128 case 16:
5129 code = BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL;
5130 break;
5131 case 24:
5132 code = BFD_RELOC_24_PCREL;
5133 break;
5134 case 32:
5135 code = BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL;
5136 break;
5137 case 64:
5138 code = BFD_RELOC_64_PCREL;
5139 break;
5140 default:
5141 goto fail;
5142 }
5143
5144 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, code);
5145
5146 if (areloc->howto->pcrel_offset != howto->pcrel_offset)
5147 {
5148 if (howto->pcrel_offset)
5149 areloc->addend += areloc->address;
5150 else
5151 areloc->addend -= areloc->address; /* addend is unsigned!! */
5152 }
5153 }
5154 else
5155 {
5156 switch (areloc->howto->bitsize)
5157 {
5158 case 8:
5159 code = BFD_RELOC_8;
5160 break;
5161 case 14:
5162 code = BFD_RELOC_14;
5163 break;
5164 case 16:
5165 code = BFD_RELOC_16;
5166 break;
5167 case 26:
5168 code = BFD_RELOC_26;
5169 break;
5170 case 32:
5171 code = BFD_RELOC_32;
5172 break;
5173 case 64:
5174 code = BFD_RELOC_64;
5175 break;
5176 default:
5177 goto fail;
5178 }
5179
5180 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, code);
5181 }
5182
5183 if (howto)
5184 areloc->howto = howto;
5185 else
5186 goto fail;
5187 }
5188
5189 return true;
5190
5191 fail:
5192 (*_bfd_error_handler)
5193 (_("%s: unsupported relocation type %s"),
5194 bfd_get_filename (abfd), areloc->howto->name);
5195 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
5196 return false;
5197 }
5198
5199 boolean
5200 _bfd_elf_close_and_cleanup (abfd)
5201 bfd *abfd;
5202 {
5203 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
5204 {
5205 if (elf_shstrtab (abfd) != NULL)
5206 _bfd_stringtab_free (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
5207 }
5208
5209 return _bfd_generic_close_and_cleanup (abfd);
5210 }
5211
5212 /* For Rel targets, we encode meaningful data for BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY
5213 in the relocation's offset. Thus we cannot allow any sort of sanity
5214 range-checking to interfere. There is nothing else to do in processing
5215 this reloc. */
5216
5217 bfd_reloc_status_type
5218 _bfd_elf_rel_vtable_reloc_fn (abfd, re, symbol, data, is, obfd, errmsg)
5219 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5220 arelent *re ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5221 struct symbol_cache_entry *symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5222 PTR data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5223 asection *is ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5224 bfd *obfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5225 char **errmsg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5226 {
5227 return bfd_reloc_ok;
5228 }
5229
5230 \f
5231 /* Elf core file support. Much of this only works on native
5232 toolchains, since we rely on knowing the
5233 machine-dependent procfs structure in order to pick
5234 out details about the corefile. */
5235
5236 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_PROCFS_H
5237 # include <sys/procfs.h>
5238 #endif
5239
5240
5241 /* Define offsetof for those systems which lack it. */
5242
5243 #ifndef offsetof
5244 # define offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER) ((unsigned long) &((TYPE *)0)->MEMBER)
5245 #endif
5246
5247
5248 /* FIXME: this is kinda wrong, but it's what gdb wants. */
5249
5250 static int
5251 elfcore_make_pid (abfd)
5252 bfd* abfd;
5253 {
5254 return ((elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid << 16)
5255 + (elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid));
5256 }
5257
5258
5259 /* If there isn't a section called NAME, make one, using
5260 data from SECT. Note, this function will generate a
5261 reference to NAME, so you shouldn't deallocate or
5262 overwrite it. */
5263
5264 static boolean
5265 elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, name, sect)
5266 bfd* abfd;
5267 char* name;
5268 asection* sect;
5269 {
5270 asection* sect2;
5271
5272 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name) != NULL)
5273 return true;
5274
5275 sect2 = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
5276 if (sect2 == NULL)
5277 return false;
5278
5279 sect2->_raw_size = sect->_raw_size;
5280 sect2->filepos = sect->filepos;
5281 sect2->flags = sect->flags;
5282 sect2->alignment_power = sect->alignment_power;
5283 return true;
5284 }
5285
5286
5287 /* prstatus_t exists on:
5288 solaris 2.5+
5289 linux 2.[01] + glibc
5290 unixware 4.2
5291 */
5292
5293 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T)
5294 static boolean
5295 elfcore_grok_prstatus (abfd, note)
5296 bfd* abfd;
5297 Elf_Internal_Note* note;
5298 {
5299 char buf[100];
5300 char* name;
5301 asection* sect;
5302 int raw_size;
5303
5304 if (note->descsz == sizeof (prstatus_t))
5305 {
5306 prstatus_t prstat;
5307
5308 raw_size = sizeof (prstat.pr_reg);
5309 memcpy (&prstat, note->descdata, sizeof (prstat));
5310
5311 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = prstat.pr_cursig;
5312 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = prstat.pr_pid;
5313
5314 /* pr_who exists on:
5315 solaris 2.5+
5316 unixware 4.2
5317 pr_who doesn't exist on:
5318 linux 2.[01]
5319 */
5320 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T_PR_WHO)
5321 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = prstat.pr_who;
5322 #endif
5323 }
5324 #if defined (__sparcv9)
5325 else if (note->descsz == sizeof (prstatus32_t))
5326 {
5327 /* 64-bit host, 32-bit corefile */
5328 prstatus32_t prstat;
5329
5330 raw_size = sizeof (prstat.pr_reg);
5331 memcpy (&prstat, note->descdata, sizeof (prstat));
5332
5333 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = prstat.pr_cursig;
5334 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = prstat.pr_pid;
5335
5336 /* pr_who exists on:
5337 solaris 2.5+
5338 unixware 4.2
5339 pr_who doesn't exist on:
5340 linux 2.[01]
5341 */
5342 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T_PR_WHO)
5343 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = prstat.pr_who;
5344 #endif
5345 }
5346 #endif /* __sparcv9 */
5347 else
5348 {
5349 /* Fail - we don't know how to handle any other
5350 note size (ie. data object type). */
5351 return true;
5352 }
5353
5354 /* Make a ".reg/999" section. */
5355
5356 sprintf (buf, ".reg/%d", elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
5357 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (buf) + 1);
5358 if (name == NULL)
5359 return false;
5360 strcpy (name, buf);
5361
5362 sect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
5363 if (sect == NULL)
5364 return false;
5365
5366 if (note->descsz == sizeof (prstatus_t))
5367 {
5368 sect->_raw_size = raw_size;
5369 sect->filepos = note->descpos + offsetof (prstatus_t, pr_reg);
5370 }
5371 #if defined (__sparcv9)
5372 else if (note->descsz == sizeof (prstatus32_t))
5373 {
5374 sect->_raw_size = raw_size;
5375 sect->filepos = note->descpos + offsetof (prstatus32_t, pr_reg);
5376 }
5377 #endif
5378
5379 sect->flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
5380 sect->alignment_power = 2;
5381
5382 if (! elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg", sect))
5383 return false;
5384
5385 return true;
5386 }
5387 #endif /* defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T) */
5388
5389
5390 /* Create a pseudosection containing the exact contents of NOTE. This
5391 actually creates up to two pseudosections:
5392 - For the single-threaded case, a section named NAME, unless
5393 such a section already exists.
5394 - For the multi-threaded case, a section named "NAME/PID", where
5395 PID is elfcore_make_pid (abfd).
5396 Both pseudosections have identical contents: the contents of NOTE. */
5397
5398 static boolean
5399 elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, name, note)
5400 bfd* abfd;
5401 char *name;
5402 Elf_Internal_Note* note;
5403 {
5404 char buf[100];
5405 char *threaded_name;
5406 asection* sect;
5407
5408 /* Build the section name. */
5409
5410 sprintf (buf, "%s/%d", name, elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
5411 threaded_name = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (buf) + 1);
5412 if (threaded_name == NULL)
5413 return false;
5414 strcpy (threaded_name, buf);
5415
5416 sect = bfd_make_section (abfd, threaded_name);
5417 if (sect == NULL)
5418 return false;
5419 sect->_raw_size = note->descsz;
5420 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
5421 sect->flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
5422 sect->alignment_power = 2;
5423
5424 if (! elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, name, sect))
5425 return false;
5426
5427 return true;
5428 }
5429
5430
5431 /* There isn't a consistent prfpregset_t across platforms,
5432 but it doesn't matter, because we don't have to pick this
5433 data structure apart. */
5434 static boolean
5435 elfcore_grok_prfpreg (abfd, note)
5436 bfd* abfd;
5437 Elf_Internal_Note* note;
5438 {
5439 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
5440 }
5441
5442
5443 /* Linux dumps the Intel SSE regs in a note named "LINUX" with a note
5444 type of 5 (NT_PRXFPREG). Just include the whole note's contents
5445 literally. */
5446 static boolean
5447 elfcore_grok_prxfpreg (abfd, note)
5448 bfd* abfd;
5449 Elf_Internal_Note* note;
5450 {
5451 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-xfp", note);
5452 }
5453
5454
5455 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T)
5456 typedef prpsinfo_t elfcore_psinfo_t;
5457 #if defined (__sparcv9) /* Sparc64 cross Sparc32 */
5458 typedef prpsinfo32_t elfcore_psinfo32_t;
5459 #endif
5460 #endif
5461
5462 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
5463 typedef psinfo_t elfcore_psinfo_t;
5464 #if defined (__sparcv9) /* Sparc64 cross Sparc32 */
5465 typedef psinfo32_t elfcore_psinfo32_t;
5466 #endif
5467 #endif
5468
5469
5470 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
5471
5472 /* return a malloc'ed copy of a string at START which is at
5473 most MAX bytes long, possibly without a terminating '\0'.
5474 the copy will always have a terminating '\0'. */
5475
5476 static char*
5477 elfcore_strndup (abfd, start, max)
5478 bfd* abfd;
5479 char* start;
5480 int max;
5481 {
5482 char* dup;
5483 char* end = memchr (start, '\0', max);
5484 int len;
5485
5486 if (end == NULL)
5487 len = max;
5488 else
5489 len = end - start;
5490
5491 dup = bfd_alloc (abfd, len + 1);
5492 if (dup == NULL)
5493 return NULL;
5494
5495 memcpy (dup, start, len);
5496 dup[len] = '\0';
5497
5498 return dup;
5499 }
5500
5501 static boolean
5502 elfcore_grok_psinfo (abfd, note)
5503 bfd* abfd;
5504 Elf_Internal_Note* note;
5505 {
5506 if (note->descsz == sizeof (elfcore_psinfo_t))
5507 {
5508 elfcore_psinfo_t psinfo;
5509
5510 memcpy (&psinfo, note->descdata, note->descsz);
5511
5512 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_program
5513 = elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_fname, sizeof (psinfo.pr_fname));
5514
5515 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command
5516 = elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_psargs, sizeof (psinfo.pr_psargs));
5517 }
5518 #if defined (__sparcv9)
5519 else if (note->descsz == sizeof (elfcore_psinfo32_t))
5520 {
5521 /* 64-bit host, 32-bit corefile */
5522 elfcore_psinfo32_t psinfo;
5523
5524 memcpy (&psinfo, note->descdata, note->descsz);
5525
5526 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_program
5527 = elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_fname, sizeof (psinfo.pr_fname));
5528
5529 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command
5530 = elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_psargs, sizeof (psinfo.pr_psargs));
5531 }
5532 #endif
5533
5534 else
5535 {
5536 /* Fail - we don't know how to handle any other
5537 note size (ie. data object type). */
5538 return true;
5539 }
5540
5541 /* Note that for some reason, a spurious space is tacked
5542 onto the end of the args in some (at least one anyway)
5543 implementations, so strip it off if it exists. */
5544
5545 {
5546 char* command = elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command;
5547 int n = strlen (command);
5548
5549 if (0 < n && command[n - 1] == ' ')
5550 command[n - 1] = '\0';
5551 }
5552
5553 return true;
5554 }
5555 #endif /* defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T) */
5556
5557
5558 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T)
5559 static boolean
5560 elfcore_grok_pstatus (abfd, note)
5561 bfd* abfd;
5562 Elf_Internal_Note* note;
5563 {
5564 if (note->descsz == sizeof (pstatus_t))
5565 {
5566 pstatus_t pstat;
5567
5568 memcpy (&pstat, note->descdata, sizeof (pstat));
5569
5570 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = pstat.pr_pid;
5571 }
5572 #if defined (__sparcv9)
5573 else if (note->descsz == sizeof (pstatus32_t))
5574 {
5575 /* 64-bit host, 32-bit corefile */
5576 pstatus32_t pstat;
5577
5578 memcpy (&pstat, note->descdata, sizeof (pstat));
5579
5580 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = pstat.pr_pid;
5581 }
5582 #endif
5583 /* Could grab some more details from the "representative"
5584 lwpstatus_t in pstat.pr_lwp, but we'll catch it all in an
5585 NT_LWPSTATUS note, presumably. */
5586
5587 return true;
5588 }
5589 #endif /* defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T) */
5590
5591
5592 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T)
5593 static boolean
5594 elfcore_grok_lwpstatus (abfd, note)
5595 bfd* abfd;
5596 Elf_Internal_Note* note;
5597 {
5598 lwpstatus_t lwpstat;
5599 char buf[100];
5600 char* name;
5601 asection* sect;
5602
5603 if (note->descsz != sizeof (lwpstat))
5604 return true;
5605
5606 memcpy (&lwpstat, note->descdata, sizeof (lwpstat));
5607
5608 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = lwpstat.pr_lwpid;
5609 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = lwpstat.pr_cursig;
5610
5611 /* Make a ".reg/999" section. */
5612
5613 sprintf (buf, ".reg/%d", elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
5614 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (buf) + 1);
5615 if (name == NULL)
5616 return false;
5617 strcpy (name, buf);
5618
5619 sect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
5620 if (sect == NULL)
5621 return false;
5622
5623 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_CONTEXT)
5624 sect->_raw_size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs);
5625 sect->filepos = note->descpos
5626 + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs);
5627 #endif
5628
5629 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_REG)
5630 sect->_raw_size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_reg);
5631 sect->filepos = note->descpos + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_reg);
5632 #endif
5633
5634 sect->flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
5635 sect->alignment_power = 2;
5636
5637 if (!elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg", sect))
5638 return false;
5639
5640 /* Make a ".reg2/999" section */
5641
5642 sprintf (buf, ".reg2/%d", elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
5643 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (buf) + 1);
5644 if (name == NULL)
5645 return false;
5646 strcpy (name, buf);
5647
5648 sect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
5649 if (sect == NULL)
5650 return false;
5651
5652 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_CONTEXT)
5653 sect->_raw_size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.fpregs);
5654 sect->filepos = note->descpos
5655 + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_context.uc_mcontext.fpregs);
5656 #endif
5657
5658 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_FPREG)
5659 sect->_raw_size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_fpreg);
5660 sect->filepos = note->descpos + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_fpreg);
5661 #endif
5662
5663 sect->flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
5664 sect->alignment_power = 2;
5665
5666 if (!elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg2", sect))
5667 return false;
5668
5669 return true;
5670 }
5671 #endif /* defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T) */
5672
5673 #if defined (HAVE_WIN32_PSTATUS_T)
5674 static boolean
5675 elfcore_grok_win32pstatus (abfd, note)
5676 bfd * abfd;
5677 Elf_Internal_Note * note;
5678 {
5679 char buf[30];
5680 char * name;
5681 asection * sect;
5682 win32_pstatus_t pstatus;
5683
5684 if (note->descsz < sizeof (pstatus))
5685 return true;
5686
5687 memcpy (& pstatus, note->descdata, note->descsz);
5688
5689 switch (pstatus.data_type)
5690 {
5691 case NOTE_INFO_PROCESS:
5692 /* FIXME: need to add ->core_command. */
5693 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = pstatus.data.process_info.signal;
5694 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = pstatus.data.process_info.pid;
5695 break ;
5696
5697 case NOTE_INFO_THREAD:
5698 /* Make a ".reg/999" section. */
5699 sprintf (buf, ".reg/%d", pstatus.data.thread_info.tid);
5700
5701 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (buf) + 1);
5702 if (name == NULL)
5703 return false;
5704
5705 strcpy (name, buf);
5706
5707 sect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
5708 if (sect == NULL)
5709 return false;
5710
5711 sect->_raw_size = sizeof (pstatus.data.thread_info.thread_context);
5712 sect->filepos = note->descpos + offsetof (struct win32_pstatus,
5713 data.thread_info.thread_context);
5714 sect->flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
5715 sect->alignment_power = 2;
5716
5717 if (pstatus.data.thread_info.is_active_thread)
5718 if (! elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg", sect))
5719 return false;
5720 break;
5721
5722 case NOTE_INFO_MODULE:
5723 /* Make a ".module/xxxxxxxx" section. */
5724 sprintf (buf, ".module/%08x" , pstatus.data.module_info.base_address);
5725
5726 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (buf) + 1);
5727 if (name == NULL)
5728 return false;
5729
5730 strcpy (name, buf);
5731
5732 sect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
5733
5734 if (sect == NULL)
5735 return false;
5736
5737 sect->_raw_size = note->descsz;
5738 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
5739 sect->flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
5740 sect->alignment_power = 2;
5741 break;
5742
5743 default:
5744 return true;
5745 }
5746
5747 return true;
5748 }
5749 #endif /* HAVE_WIN32_PSTATUS_T */
5750
5751 static boolean
5752 elfcore_grok_note (abfd, note)
5753 bfd* abfd;
5754 Elf_Internal_Note* note;
5755 {
5756 switch (note->type)
5757 {
5758 default:
5759 return true;
5760
5761 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T)
5762 case NT_PRSTATUS:
5763 return elfcore_grok_prstatus (abfd, note);
5764 #endif
5765
5766 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T)
5767 case NT_PSTATUS:
5768 return elfcore_grok_pstatus (abfd, note);
5769 #endif
5770
5771 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T)
5772 case NT_LWPSTATUS:
5773 return elfcore_grok_lwpstatus (abfd, note);
5774 #endif
5775
5776 case NT_FPREGSET: /* FIXME: rename to NT_PRFPREG */
5777 return elfcore_grok_prfpreg (abfd, note);
5778
5779 #if defined (HAVE_WIN32_PSTATUS_T)
5780 case NT_WIN32PSTATUS:
5781 return elfcore_grok_win32pstatus (abfd, note);
5782 #endif
5783
5784 case NT_PRXFPREG: /* Linux SSE extension */
5785 if (note->namesz == 5
5786 && ! strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX"))
5787 return elfcore_grok_prxfpreg (abfd, note);
5788 else
5789 return true;
5790
5791 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
5792 case NT_PRPSINFO:
5793 case NT_PSINFO:
5794 return elfcore_grok_psinfo (abfd, note);
5795 #endif
5796 }
5797 }
5798
5799
5800 static boolean
5801 elfcore_read_notes (abfd, offset, size)
5802 bfd* abfd;
5803 bfd_vma offset;
5804 bfd_vma size;
5805 {
5806 char* buf;
5807 char* p;
5808
5809 if (size <= 0)
5810 return true;
5811
5812 if (bfd_seek (abfd, offset, SEEK_SET) == -1)
5813 return false;
5814
5815 buf = bfd_malloc ((size_t) size);
5816 if (buf == NULL)
5817 return false;
5818
5819 if (bfd_read (buf, size, 1, abfd) != size)
5820 {
5821 error:
5822 free (buf);
5823 return false;
5824 }
5825
5826 p = buf;
5827 while (p < buf + size)
5828 {
5829 /* FIXME: bad alignment assumption. */
5830 Elf_External_Note* xnp = (Elf_External_Note*) p;
5831 Elf_Internal_Note in;
5832
5833 in.type = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) xnp->type);
5834
5835 in.namesz = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) xnp->namesz);
5836 in.namedata = xnp->name;
5837
5838 in.descsz = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) xnp->descsz);
5839 in.descdata = in.namedata + BFD_ALIGN (in.namesz, 4);
5840 in.descpos = offset + (in.descdata - buf);
5841
5842 if (! elfcore_grok_note (abfd, &in))
5843 goto error;
5844
5845 p = in.descdata + BFD_ALIGN (in.descsz, 4);
5846 }
5847
5848 free (buf);
5849 return true;
5850 }
5851
5852
5853 /* FIXME: This function is now unnecessary. Callers can just call
5854 bfd_section_from_phdr directly. */
5855
5856 boolean
5857 _bfd_elfcore_section_from_phdr (abfd, phdr, sec_num)
5858 bfd* abfd;
5859 Elf_Internal_Phdr* phdr;
5860 int sec_num;
5861 {
5862 if (! bfd_section_from_phdr (abfd, phdr, sec_num))
5863 return false;
5864
5865 return true;
5866 }
5867
5868
5869 \f
5870 /* Providing external access to the ELF program header table. */
5871
5872 /* Return an upper bound on the number of bytes required to store a
5873 copy of ABFD's program header table entries. Return -1 if an error
5874 occurs; bfd_get_error will return an appropriate code. */
5875 long
5876 bfd_get_elf_phdr_upper_bound (abfd)
5877 bfd *abfd;
5878 {
5879 if (abfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
5880 {
5881 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
5882 return -1;
5883 }
5884
5885 return (elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum
5886 * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr));
5887 }
5888
5889
5890 /* Copy ABFD's program header table entries to *PHDRS. The entries
5891 will be stored as an array of Elf_Internal_Phdr structures, as
5892 defined in include/elf/internal.h. To find out how large the
5893 buffer needs to be, call bfd_get_elf_phdr_upper_bound.
5894
5895 Return the number of program header table entries read, or -1 if an
5896 error occurs; bfd_get_error will return an appropriate code. */
5897 int
5898 bfd_get_elf_phdrs (abfd, phdrs)
5899 bfd *abfd;
5900 void *phdrs;
5901 {
5902 int num_phdrs;
5903
5904 if (abfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
5905 {
5906 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
5907 return -1;
5908 }
5909
5910 num_phdrs = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum;
5911 memcpy (phdrs, elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr,
5912 num_phdrs * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr));
5913
5914 return num_phdrs;
5915 }