* elflink.h (elf_link_add_object_symbols): If a symbol is a weak
[binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / elflink.h
1 /* ELF linker support.
2 Copyright 1995, 1996 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
5
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
10
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
19
20 /* ELF linker code. */
21
22 static boolean elf_link_add_object_symbols
23 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
24 static boolean elf_link_add_archive_symbols
25 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
26 static boolean elf_export_symbol
27 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
28 static boolean elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol
29 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
30
31 /* This struct is used to pass information to routines called via
32 elf_link_hash_traverse which must return failure. */
33
34 struct elf_info_failed
35 {
36 boolean failed;
37 struct bfd_link_info *info;
38 };
39
40 /* Given an ELF BFD, add symbols to the global hash table as
41 appropriate. */
42
43 boolean
44 elf_bfd_link_add_symbols (abfd, info)
45 bfd *abfd;
46 struct bfd_link_info *info;
47 {
48 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
49 {
50 case bfd_object:
51 return elf_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info);
52 case bfd_archive:
53 return elf_link_add_archive_symbols (abfd, info);
54 default:
55 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
56 return false;
57 }
58 }
59 \f
60
61 /* Add symbols from an ELF archive file to the linker hash table. We
62 don't use _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols because of a
63 problem which arises on UnixWare. The UnixWare libc.so is an
64 archive which includes an entry libc.so.1 which defines a bunch of
65 symbols. The libc.so archive also includes a number of other
66 object files, which also define symbols, some of which are the same
67 as those defined in libc.so.1. Correct linking requires that we
68 consider each object file in turn, and include it if it defines any
69 symbols we need. _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols does not do
70 this; it looks through the list of undefined symbols, and includes
71 any object file which defines them. When this algorithm is used on
72 UnixWare, it winds up pulling in libc.so.1 early and defining a
73 bunch of symbols. This means that some of the other objects in the
74 archive are not included in the link, which is incorrect since they
75 precede libc.so.1 in the archive.
76
77 Fortunately, ELF archive handling is simpler than that done by
78 _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols, which has to allow for a.out
79 oddities. In ELF, if we find a symbol in the archive map, and the
80 symbol is currently undefined, we know that we must pull in that
81 object file.
82
83 Unfortunately, we do have to make multiple passes over the symbol
84 table until nothing further is resolved. */
85
86 static boolean
87 elf_link_add_archive_symbols (abfd, info)
88 bfd *abfd;
89 struct bfd_link_info *info;
90 {
91 symindex c;
92 boolean *defined = NULL;
93 boolean *included = NULL;
94 carsym *symdefs;
95 boolean loop;
96
97 if (! bfd_has_map (abfd))
98 {
99 /* An empty archive is a special case. */
100 if (bfd_openr_next_archived_file (abfd, (bfd *) NULL) == NULL)
101 return true;
102 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_armap);
103 return false;
104 }
105
106 /* Keep track of all symbols we know to be already defined, and all
107 files we know to be already included. This is to speed up the
108 second and subsequent passes. */
109 c = bfd_ardata (abfd)->symdef_count;
110 if (c == 0)
111 return true;
112 defined = (boolean *) bfd_malloc (c * sizeof (boolean));
113 included = (boolean *) bfd_malloc (c * sizeof (boolean));
114 if (defined == (boolean *) NULL || included == (boolean *) NULL)
115 goto error_return;
116 memset (defined, 0, c * sizeof (boolean));
117 memset (included, 0, c * sizeof (boolean));
118
119 symdefs = bfd_ardata (abfd)->symdefs;
120
121 do
122 {
123 file_ptr last;
124 symindex i;
125 carsym *symdef;
126 carsym *symdefend;
127
128 loop = false;
129 last = -1;
130
131 symdef = symdefs;
132 symdefend = symdef + c;
133 for (i = 0; symdef < symdefend; symdef++, i++)
134 {
135 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
136 bfd *element;
137 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *undefs_tail;
138 symindex mark;
139
140 if (defined[i] || included[i])
141 continue;
142 if (symdef->file_offset == last)
143 {
144 included[i] = true;
145 continue;
146 }
147
148 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), symdef->name,
149 false, false, false);
150 if (h == (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
151 continue;
152 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefined)
153 {
154 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
155 defined[i] = true;
156 continue;
157 }
158
159 /* We need to include this archive member. */
160
161 element = _bfd_get_elt_at_filepos (abfd, symdef->file_offset);
162 if (element == (bfd *) NULL)
163 goto error_return;
164
165 if (! bfd_check_format (element, bfd_object))
166 goto error_return;
167
168 /* Doublecheck that we have not included this object
169 already--it should be impossible, but there may be
170 something wrong with the archive. */
171 if (element->archive_pass != 0)
172 {
173 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
174 goto error_return;
175 }
176 element->archive_pass = 1;
177
178 undefs_tail = info->hash->undefs_tail;
179
180 if (! (*info->callbacks->add_archive_element) (info, element,
181 symdef->name))
182 goto error_return;
183 if (! elf_link_add_object_symbols (element, info))
184 goto error_return;
185
186 /* If there are any new undefined symbols, we need to make
187 another pass through the archive in order to see whether
188 they can be defined. FIXME: This isn't perfect, because
189 common symbols wind up on undefs_tail and because an
190 undefined symbol which is defined later on in this pass
191 does not require another pass. This isn't a bug, but it
192 does make the code less efficient than it could be. */
193 if (undefs_tail != info->hash->undefs_tail)
194 loop = true;
195
196 /* Look backward to mark all symbols from this object file
197 which we have already seen in this pass. */
198 mark = i;
199 do
200 {
201 included[mark] = true;
202 if (mark == 0)
203 break;
204 --mark;
205 }
206 while (symdefs[mark].file_offset == symdef->file_offset);
207
208 /* We mark subsequent symbols from this object file as we go
209 on through the loop. */
210 last = symdef->file_offset;
211 }
212 }
213 while (loop);
214
215 free (defined);
216 free (included);
217
218 return true;
219
220 error_return:
221 if (defined != (boolean *) NULL)
222 free (defined);
223 if (included != (boolean *) NULL)
224 free (included);
225 return false;
226 }
227
228 /* Add symbols from an ELF object file to the linker hash table. */
229
230 static boolean
231 elf_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info)
232 bfd *abfd;
233 struct bfd_link_info *info;
234 {
235 boolean (*add_symbol_hook) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *,
236 const Elf_Internal_Sym *,
237 const char **, flagword *,
238 asection **, bfd_vma *));
239 boolean (*check_relocs) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *,
240 asection *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *));
241 boolean collect;
242 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
243 size_t symcount;
244 size_t extsymcount;
245 size_t extsymoff;
246 Elf_External_Sym *buf = NULL;
247 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
248 boolean dynamic;
249 Elf_External_Dyn *dynbuf = NULL;
250 struct elf_link_hash_entry *weaks;
251 Elf_External_Sym *esym;
252 Elf_External_Sym *esymend;
253
254 add_symbol_hook = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_add_symbol_hook;
255 collect = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->collect;
256
257 /* As a GNU extension, any input sections which are named
258 .gnu.warning.SYMBOL are treated as warning symbols for the given
259 symbol. This differs from .gnu.warning sections, which generate
260 warnings when they are included in an output file. */
261 if (! info->shared)
262 {
263 asection *s;
264
265 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
266 {
267 const char *name;
268
269 name = bfd_get_section_name (abfd, s);
270 if (strncmp (name, ".gnu.warning.", sizeof ".gnu.warning." - 1) == 0)
271 {
272 char *msg;
273 bfd_size_type sz;
274
275 sz = bfd_section_size (abfd, s);
276 msg = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sz);
277 if (msg == NULL)
278 goto error_return;
279
280 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, s, msg, (file_ptr) 0, sz))
281 goto error_return;
282
283 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
284 (info, abfd,
285 name + sizeof ".gnu.warning." - 1,
286 BSF_WARNING, s, (bfd_vma) 0, msg, false, collect,
287 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) NULL)))
288 goto error_return;
289
290 if (! info->relocateable)
291 {
292 /* Clobber the section size so that the warning does
293 not get copied into the output file. */
294 s->_raw_size = 0;
295 }
296 }
297 }
298 }
299
300 /* A stripped shared library might only have a dynamic symbol table,
301 not a regular symbol table. In that case we can still go ahead
302 and link using the dynamic symbol table. */
303 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == 0
304 && elf_dynsymtab (abfd) != 0)
305 {
306 elf_onesymtab (abfd) = elf_dynsymtab (abfd);
307 elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
308 }
309
310 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
311 symcount = hdr->sh_size / sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
312
313 /* The sh_info field of the symtab header tells us where the
314 external symbols start. We don't care about the local symbols at
315 this point. */
316 if (elf_bad_symtab (abfd))
317 {
318 extsymcount = symcount;
319 extsymoff = 0;
320 }
321 else
322 {
323 extsymcount = symcount - hdr->sh_info;
324 extsymoff = hdr->sh_info;
325 }
326
327 buf = ((Elf_External_Sym *)
328 bfd_malloc (extsymcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)));
329 if (buf == NULL && extsymcount != 0)
330 goto error_return;
331
332 /* We store a pointer to the hash table entry for each external
333 symbol. */
334 sym_hash = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry **)
335 bfd_alloc (abfd,
336 extsymcount * sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *)));
337 if (sym_hash == NULL)
338 goto error_return;
339 elf_sym_hashes (abfd) = sym_hash;
340
341 if (elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_type != ET_DYN)
342 {
343 dynamic = false;
344
345 /* If we are creating a shared library, create all the dynamic
346 sections immediately. We need to attach them to something,
347 so we attach them to this BFD, provided it is the right
348 format. FIXME: If there are no input BFD's of the same
349 format as the output, we can't make a shared library. */
350 if (info->shared
351 && ! elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created
352 && abfd->xvec == info->hash->creator)
353 {
354 if (! elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (abfd, info))
355 goto error_return;
356 }
357 }
358 else
359 {
360 asection *s;
361 boolean add_needed;
362 const char *name;
363 bfd_size_type oldsize;
364 bfd_size_type strindex;
365
366 dynamic = true;
367
368 /* You can't use -r against a dynamic object. Also, there's no
369 hope of using a dynamic object which does not exactly match
370 the format of the output file. */
371 if (info->relocateable
372 || info->hash->creator != abfd->xvec)
373 {
374 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
375 goto error_return;
376 }
377
378 /* Find the name to use in a DT_NEEDED entry that refers to this
379 object. If the object has a DT_SONAME entry, we use it.
380 Otherwise, if the generic linker stuck something in
381 elf_dt_name, we use that. Otherwise, we just use the file
382 name. If the generic linker put a null string into
383 elf_dt_name, we don't make a DT_NEEDED entry at all, even if
384 there is a DT_SONAME entry. */
385 add_needed = true;
386 name = bfd_get_filename (abfd);
387 if (elf_dt_name (abfd) != NULL)
388 {
389 name = elf_dt_name (abfd);
390 if (*name == '\0')
391 add_needed = false;
392 }
393 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
394 if (s != NULL)
395 {
396 Elf_External_Dyn *extdyn;
397 Elf_External_Dyn *extdynend;
398 int elfsec;
399 unsigned long link;
400
401 dynbuf = (Elf_External_Dyn *) bfd_malloc ((size_t) s->_raw_size);
402 if (dynbuf == NULL)
403 goto error_return;
404
405 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, s, (PTR) dynbuf,
406 (file_ptr) 0, s->_raw_size))
407 goto error_return;
408
409 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s);
410 if (elfsec == -1)
411 goto error_return;
412 link = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link;
413
414 extdyn = dynbuf;
415 extdynend = extdyn + s->_raw_size / sizeof (Elf_External_Dyn);
416 for (; extdyn < extdynend; extdyn++)
417 {
418 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
419
420 elf_swap_dyn_in (abfd, extdyn, &dyn);
421 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_SONAME)
422 {
423 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, link,
424 dyn.d_un.d_val);
425 if (name == NULL)
426 goto error_return;
427 }
428 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NEEDED)
429 {
430 struct bfd_link_needed_list *n, **pn;
431 char *fnm, *anm;
432
433 n = ((struct bfd_link_needed_list *)
434 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (struct bfd_link_needed_list)));
435 fnm = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, link,
436 dyn.d_un.d_val);
437 if (n == NULL || fnm == NULL)
438 goto error_return;
439 anm = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (fnm) + 1);
440 if (anm == NULL)
441 goto error_return;
442 strcpy (anm, fnm);
443 n->name = anm;
444 n->by = abfd;
445 n->next = NULL;
446 for (pn = &elf_hash_table (info)->needed;
447 *pn != NULL;
448 pn = &(*pn)->next)
449 ;
450 *pn = n;
451 }
452 }
453
454 free (dynbuf);
455 dynbuf = NULL;
456 }
457
458 /* We do not want to include any of the sections in a dynamic
459 object in the output file. We hack by simply clobbering the
460 list of sections in the BFD. This could be handled more
461 cleanly by, say, a new section flag; the existing
462 SEC_NEVER_LOAD flag is not the one we want, because that one
463 still implies that the section takes up space in the output
464 file. */
465 abfd->sections = NULL;
466 abfd->section_count = 0;
467
468 /* If this is the first dynamic object found in the link, create
469 the special sections required for dynamic linking. */
470 if (! elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
471 {
472 if (! elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (abfd, info))
473 goto error_return;
474 }
475
476 if (add_needed)
477 {
478 /* Add a DT_NEEDED entry for this dynamic object. */
479 oldsize = _bfd_stringtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr);
480 strindex = _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, name,
481 true, false);
482 if (strindex == (bfd_size_type) -1)
483 goto error_return;
484
485 if (oldsize == _bfd_stringtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr))
486 {
487 asection *sdyn;
488 Elf_External_Dyn *dyncon, *dynconend;
489
490 /* The hash table size did not change, which means that
491 the dynamic object name was already entered. If we
492 have already included this dynamic object in the
493 link, just ignore it. There is no reason to include
494 a particular dynamic object more than once. */
495 sdyn = bfd_get_section_by_name (elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj,
496 ".dynamic");
497 BFD_ASSERT (sdyn != NULL);
498
499 dyncon = (Elf_External_Dyn *) sdyn->contents;
500 dynconend = (Elf_External_Dyn *) (sdyn->contents +
501 sdyn->_raw_size);
502 for (; dyncon < dynconend; dyncon++)
503 {
504 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
505
506 elf_swap_dyn_in (elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj, dyncon,
507 &dyn);
508 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NEEDED
509 && dyn.d_un.d_val == strindex)
510 {
511 if (buf != NULL)
512 free (buf);
513 return true;
514 }
515 }
516 }
517
518 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_NEEDED, strindex))
519 goto error_return;
520 }
521
522 /* Save the SONAME, if there is one, because sometimes the
523 linker emulation code will need to know it. */
524 if (*name == '\0')
525 name = bfd_get_filename (abfd);
526 elf_dt_name (abfd) = name;
527 }
528
529 if (bfd_seek (abfd,
530 hdr->sh_offset + extsymoff * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym),
531 SEEK_SET) != 0
532 || (bfd_read ((PTR) buf, sizeof (Elf_External_Sym), extsymcount, abfd)
533 != extsymcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)))
534 goto error_return;
535
536 weaks = NULL;
537
538 esymend = buf + extsymcount;
539 for (esym = buf; esym < esymend; esym++, sym_hash++)
540 {
541 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
542 int bind;
543 bfd_vma value;
544 asection *sec;
545 flagword flags;
546 const char *name;
547 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
548 boolean definition;
549 boolean size_change_ok, type_change_ok;
550 boolean new_weakdef;
551
552 elf_swap_symbol_in (abfd, esym, &sym);
553
554 flags = BSF_NO_FLAGS;
555 sec = NULL;
556 value = sym.st_value;
557 *sym_hash = NULL;
558
559 bind = ELF_ST_BIND (sym.st_info);
560 if (bind == STB_LOCAL)
561 {
562 /* This should be impossible, since ELF requires that all
563 global symbols follow all local symbols, and that sh_info
564 point to the first global symbol. Unfortunatealy, Irix 5
565 screws this up. */
566 continue;
567 }
568 else if (bind == STB_GLOBAL)
569 {
570 if (sym.st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF
571 && sym.st_shndx != SHN_COMMON)
572 flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
573 else
574 flags = 0;
575 }
576 else if (bind == STB_WEAK)
577 flags = BSF_WEAK;
578 else
579 {
580 /* Leave it up to the processor backend. */
581 }
582
583 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
584 sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
585 else if (sym.st_shndx > 0 && sym.st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE)
586 {
587 sec = section_from_elf_index (abfd, sym.st_shndx);
588 if (sec != NULL)
589 value -= sec->vma;
590 else
591 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
592 }
593 else if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
594 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
595 else if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_COMMON)
596 {
597 sec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
598 /* What ELF calls the size we call the value. What ELF
599 calls the value we call the alignment. */
600 value = sym.st_size;
601 }
602 else
603 {
604 /* Leave it up to the processor backend. */
605 }
606
607 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link, sym.st_name);
608 if (name == (const char *) NULL)
609 goto error_return;
610
611 if (add_symbol_hook)
612 {
613 if (! (*add_symbol_hook) (abfd, info, &sym, &name, &flags, &sec,
614 &value))
615 goto error_return;
616
617 /* The hook function sets the name to NULL if this symbol
618 should be skipped for some reason. */
619 if (name == (const char *) NULL)
620 continue;
621 }
622
623 /* Sanity check that all possibilities were handled. */
624 if (sec == (asection *) NULL)
625 {
626 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
627 goto error_return;
628 }
629
630 if (bfd_is_und_section (sec)
631 || bfd_is_com_section (sec))
632 definition = false;
633 else
634 definition = true;
635
636 size_change_ok = false;
637 type_change_ok = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->type_change_ok;
638 if (info->hash->creator->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
639 {
640 /* We need to look up the symbol now in order to get some of
641 the dynamic object handling right. We pass the hash
642 table entry in to _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol so
643 that it does not have to look it up again. */
644 if (! bfd_is_und_section (sec))
645 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name,
646 true, false, false);
647 else
648 h = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
649 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (abfd, info, name, true,
650 false, false));
651 if (h == NULL)
652 goto error_return;
653 *sym_hash = h;
654
655 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
656 h->elf_link_hash_flags &=~ ELF_LINK_NON_ELF;
657
658 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
659 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
660 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
661
662 /* It's OK to change the type if it used to be a weak
663 definition. */
664 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
665 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
666 type_change_ok = true;
667
668 /* It's OK to change the size if it used to be a weak
669 definition, or if it used to be undefined, or if we will
670 be overriding an old definition. */
671 if (type_change_ok
672 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
673 size_change_ok = true;
674
675 /* If we are looking at a dynamic object, and this is a
676 definition, we need to see if it has already been defined
677 by some other object. If it has, we want to use the
678 existing definition, and we do not want to report a
679 multiple symbol definition error; we do this by
680 clobbering sec to be bfd_und_section_ptr. We treat a
681 common symbol as a definition if the symbol in the shared
682 library is a function, since common symbols always
683 represent variables; this can cause confusion in
684 principle, but any such confusion would seem to indicate
685 an erroneous program or shared library. */
686 if (dynamic && definition)
687 {
688 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
689 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
690 || (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
691 && (bind == STB_WEAK
692 || ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info) == STT_FUNC)))
693 {
694 sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
695 definition = false;
696 size_change_ok = true;
697 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
698 type_change_ok = true;
699 }
700 }
701
702 /* Similarly, if we are not looking at a dynamic object, and
703 we have a definition, we want to override any definition
704 we may have from a dynamic object. Symbols from regular
705 files always take precedence over symbols from dynamic
706 objects, even if they are defined after the dynamic
707 object in the link. */
708 if (! dynamic
709 && (definition
710 || (bfd_is_com_section (sec)
711 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
712 || h->type == STT_FUNC)))
713 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
714 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
715 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
716 && (bfd_get_flavour (h->root.u.def.section->owner)
717 == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
718 && (elf_elfheader (h->root.u.def.section->owner)->e_type
719 == ET_DYN))
720 {
721 /* Change the hash table entry to undefined, and let
722 _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol do the right thing
723 with the new definition. */
724 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
725 h->root.u.undef.abfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
726 size_change_ok = true;
727 if (bfd_is_com_section (sec))
728 type_change_ok = true;
729 }
730 }
731
732 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
733 (info, abfd, name, flags, sec, value, (const char *) NULL,
734 false, collect, (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash)))
735 goto error_return;
736
737 h = *sym_hash;
738 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
739 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
740 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
741 *sym_hash = h;
742
743 new_weakdef = false;
744 if (dynamic
745 && definition
746 && (flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0
747 && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info) != STT_FUNC
748 && info->hash->creator->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour
749 && h->weakdef == NULL)
750 {
751 /* Keep a list of all weak defined non function symbols from
752 a dynamic object, using the weakdef field. Later in this
753 function we will set the weakdef field to the correct
754 value. We only put non-function symbols from dynamic
755 objects on this list, because that happens to be the only
756 time we need to know the normal symbol corresponding to a
757 weak symbol, and the information is time consuming to
758 figure out. If the weakdef field is not already NULL,
759 then this symbol was already defined by some previous
760 dynamic object, and we will be using that previous
761 definition anyhow. */
762
763 h->weakdef = weaks;
764 weaks = h;
765 new_weakdef = true;
766 }
767
768 /* Get the alignment of a common symbol. */
769 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_COMMON
770 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
771 h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power = bfd_log2 (sym.st_value);
772
773 if (info->hash->creator->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
774 {
775 int old_flags;
776 boolean dynsym;
777 int new_flag;
778
779 /* Remember the symbol size and type. */
780 if (sym.st_size != 0
781 && (definition || h->size == 0))
782 {
783 if (h->size != 0 && h->size != sym.st_size && ! size_change_ok)
784 (*_bfd_error_handler)
785 ("Warning: size of symbol `%s' changed from %lu to %lu in %s",
786 name, (unsigned long) h->size, (unsigned long) sym.st_size,
787 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
788
789 h->size = sym.st_size;
790 }
791 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info) != STT_NOTYPE
792 && (definition || h->type == STT_NOTYPE))
793 {
794 if (h->type != STT_NOTYPE
795 && h->type != ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info)
796 && ! type_change_ok)
797 (*_bfd_error_handler)
798 ("Warning: type of symbol `%s' changed from %d to %d in %s",
799 name, h->type, ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info),
800 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
801
802 h->type = ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info);
803 }
804
805 /* Set a flag in the hash table entry indicating the type of
806 reference or definition we just found. Keep a count of
807 the number of dynamic symbols we find. A dynamic symbol
808 is one which is referenced or defined by both a regular
809 object and a shared object, or one which is referenced or
810 defined by more than one shared object. */
811 old_flags = h->elf_link_hash_flags;
812 dynsym = false;
813 if (! dynamic)
814 {
815 if (! definition)
816 new_flag = ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR;
817 else
818 new_flag = ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
819 if (info->shared
820 || (old_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC
821 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC)) != 0)
822 dynsym = true;
823 }
824 else
825 {
826 if (! definition)
827 new_flag = ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC;
828 else
829 new_flag = ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC;
830 if ((old_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR
831 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR)) != 0
832 || (h->weakdef != NULL
833 && (old_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC
834 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC)) != 0))
835 dynsym = true;
836 }
837
838 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= new_flag;
839 if (dynsym && h->dynindx == -1)
840 {
841 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
842 goto error_return;
843 if (h->weakdef != NULL
844 && ! new_weakdef
845 && h->weakdef->dynindx == -1)
846 {
847 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info,
848 h->weakdef))
849 goto error_return;
850 }
851 }
852 }
853 }
854
855 /* Now set the weakdefs field correctly for all the weak defined
856 symbols we found. The only way to do this is to search all the
857 symbols. Since we only need the information for non functions in
858 dynamic objects, that's the only time we actually put anything on
859 the list WEAKS. We need this information so that if a regular
860 object refers to a symbol defined weakly in a dynamic object, the
861 real symbol in the dynamic object is also put in the dynamic
862 symbols; we also must arrange for both symbols to point to the
863 same memory location. We could handle the general case of symbol
864 aliasing, but a general symbol alias can only be generated in
865 assembler code, handling it correctly would be very time
866 consuming, and other ELF linkers don't handle general aliasing
867 either. */
868 while (weaks != NULL)
869 {
870 struct elf_link_hash_entry *hlook;
871 asection *slook;
872 bfd_vma vlook;
873 struct elf_link_hash_entry **hpp;
874 struct elf_link_hash_entry **hppend;
875
876 hlook = weaks;
877 weaks = hlook->weakdef;
878 hlook->weakdef = NULL;
879
880 BFD_ASSERT (hlook->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
881 || hlook->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
882 || hlook->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
883 || hlook->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect);
884 slook = hlook->root.u.def.section;
885 vlook = hlook->root.u.def.value;
886
887 hpp = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
888 hppend = hpp + extsymcount;
889 for (; hpp < hppend; hpp++)
890 {
891 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
892
893 h = *hpp;
894 if (h != NULL && h != hlook
895 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
896 && h->root.u.def.section == slook
897 && h->root.u.def.value == vlook)
898 {
899 hlook->weakdef = h;
900
901 /* If the weak definition is in the list of dynamic
902 symbols, make sure the real definition is put there
903 as well. */
904 if (hlook->dynindx != -1
905 && h->dynindx == -1)
906 {
907 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
908 goto error_return;
909 }
910
911 break;
912 }
913 }
914 }
915
916 if (buf != NULL)
917 {
918 free (buf);
919 buf = NULL;
920 }
921
922 /* If this object is the same format as the output object, and it is
923 not a shared library, then let the backend look through the
924 relocs.
925
926 This is required to build global offset table entries and to
927 arrange for dynamic relocs. It is not required for the
928 particular common case of linking non PIC code, even when linking
929 against shared libraries, but unfortunately there is no way of
930 knowing whether an object file has been compiled PIC or not.
931 Looking through the relocs is not particularly time consuming.
932 The problem is that we must either (1) keep the relocs in memory,
933 which causes the linker to require additional runtime memory or
934 (2) read the relocs twice from the input file, which wastes time.
935 This would be a good case for using mmap.
936
937 I have no idea how to handle linking PIC code into a file of a
938 different format. It probably can't be done. */
939 check_relocs = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->check_relocs;
940 if (! dynamic
941 && abfd->xvec == info->hash->creator
942 && check_relocs != NULL)
943 {
944 asection *o;
945
946 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
947 {
948 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
949 boolean ok;
950
951 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0
952 || o->reloc_count == 0)
953 continue;
954
955 /* I believe we can ignore the relocs for any section which
956 does not form part of the final process image, such as a
957 debugging section. */
958 if ((o->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
959 continue;
960
961 internal_relocs = (NAME(_bfd_elf,link_read_relocs)
962 (abfd, o, (PTR) NULL,
963 (Elf_Internal_Rela *) NULL,
964 info->keep_memory));
965 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
966 goto error_return;
967
968 ok = (*check_relocs) (abfd, info, o, internal_relocs);
969
970 if (! info->keep_memory)
971 free (internal_relocs);
972
973 if (! ok)
974 goto error_return;
975 }
976 }
977
978 /* If this is a non-traditional, non-relocateable link, try to
979 optimize the handling of the .stab/.stabstr sections. */
980 if (! dynamic
981 && ! info->relocateable
982 && ! info->traditional_format
983 && info->hash->creator->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour
984 && (info->strip != strip_all && info->strip != strip_debugger))
985 {
986 asection *stab, *stabstr;
987
988 stab = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".stab");
989 if (stab != NULL)
990 {
991 stabstr = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".stabstr");
992
993 if (stabstr != NULL)
994 {
995 struct bfd_elf_section_data *secdata;
996
997 secdata = elf_section_data (stab);
998 if (! _bfd_link_section_stabs (abfd,
999 &elf_hash_table (info)->stab_info,
1000 stab, stabstr,
1001 &secdata->stab_info))
1002 goto error_return;
1003 }
1004 }
1005 }
1006
1007 return true;
1008
1009 error_return:
1010 if (buf != NULL)
1011 free (buf);
1012 if (dynbuf != NULL)
1013 free (dynbuf);
1014 return false;
1015 }
1016
1017 /* Create some sections which will be filled in with dynamic linking
1018 information. ABFD is an input file which requires dynamic sections
1019 to be created. The dynamic sections take up virtual memory space
1020 when the final executable is run, so we need to create them before
1021 addresses are assigned to the output sections. We work out the
1022 actual contents and size of these sections later. */
1023
1024 boolean
1025 elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (abfd, info)
1026 bfd *abfd;
1027 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1028 {
1029 flagword flags;
1030 register asection *s;
1031 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1032 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1033
1034 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
1035 return true;
1036
1037 /* Make sure that all dynamic sections use the same input BFD. */
1038 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj == NULL)
1039 elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj = abfd;
1040 else
1041 abfd = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
1042
1043 /* Note that we set the SEC_IN_MEMORY flag for all of these
1044 sections. */
1045 flags = SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_IN_MEMORY;
1046
1047 /* A dynamically linked executable has a .interp section, but a
1048 shared library does not. */
1049 if (! info->shared)
1050 {
1051 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".interp");
1052 if (s == NULL
1053 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY))
1054 return false;
1055 }
1056
1057 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".dynsym");
1058 if (s == NULL
1059 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY)
1060 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, LOG_FILE_ALIGN))
1061 return false;
1062
1063 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".dynstr");
1064 if (s == NULL
1065 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY))
1066 return false;
1067
1068 /* Create a strtab to hold the dynamic symbol names. */
1069 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr == NULL)
1070 {
1071 elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr = elf_stringtab_init ();
1072 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr == NULL)
1073 return false;
1074 }
1075
1076 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".dynamic");
1077 if (s == NULL
1078 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags)
1079 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, LOG_FILE_ALIGN))
1080 return false;
1081
1082 /* The special symbol _DYNAMIC is always set to the start of the
1083 .dynamic section. This call occurs before we have processed the
1084 symbols for any dynamic object, so we don't have to worry about
1085 overriding a dynamic definition. We could set _DYNAMIC in a
1086 linker script, but we only want to define it if we are, in fact,
1087 creating a .dynamic section. We don't want to define it if there
1088 is no .dynamic section, since on some ELF platforms the start up
1089 code examines it to decide how to initialize the process. */
1090 h = NULL;
1091 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
1092 (info, abfd, "_DYNAMIC", BSF_GLOBAL, s, (bfd_vma) 0,
1093 (const char *) NULL, false, get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->collect,
1094 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) &h)))
1095 return false;
1096 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
1097 h->type = STT_OBJECT;
1098
1099 if (info->shared
1100 && ! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
1101 return false;
1102
1103 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".hash");
1104 if (s == NULL
1105 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY)
1106 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, LOG_FILE_ALIGN))
1107 return false;
1108
1109 /* Let the backend create the rest of the sections. This lets the
1110 backend set the right flags. The backend will normally create
1111 the .got and .plt sections. */
1112 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1113 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_create_dynamic_sections) (abfd, info))
1114 return false;
1115
1116 elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created = true;
1117
1118 return true;
1119 }
1120
1121 /* Add an entry to the .dynamic table. */
1122
1123 boolean
1124 elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, tag, val)
1125 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1126 bfd_vma tag;
1127 bfd_vma val;
1128 {
1129 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
1130 bfd *dynobj;
1131 asection *s;
1132 size_t newsize;
1133 bfd_byte *newcontents;
1134
1135 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
1136
1137 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynamic");
1138 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
1139
1140 newsize = s->_raw_size + sizeof (Elf_External_Dyn);
1141 newcontents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_realloc (s->contents, newsize);
1142 if (newcontents == NULL)
1143 return false;
1144
1145 dyn.d_tag = tag;
1146 dyn.d_un.d_val = val;
1147 elf_swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn,
1148 (Elf_External_Dyn *) (newcontents + s->_raw_size));
1149
1150 s->_raw_size = newsize;
1151 s->contents = newcontents;
1152
1153 return true;
1154 }
1155 \f
1156
1157 /* Read and swap the relocs for a section. They may have been cached.
1158 If the EXTERNAL_RELOCS and INTERNAL_RELOCS arguments are not NULL,
1159 they are used as buffers to read into. They are known to be large
1160 enough. If the INTERNAL_RELOCS relocs argument is NULL, the return
1161 value is allocated using either malloc or bfd_alloc, according to
1162 the KEEP_MEMORY argument. */
1163
1164 Elf_Internal_Rela *
1165 NAME(_bfd_elf,link_read_relocs) (abfd, o, external_relocs, internal_relocs,
1166 keep_memory)
1167 bfd *abfd;
1168 asection *o;
1169 PTR external_relocs;
1170 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
1171 boolean keep_memory;
1172 {
1173 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
1174 PTR alloc1 = NULL;
1175 Elf_Internal_Rela *alloc2 = NULL;
1176
1177 if (elf_section_data (o)->relocs != NULL)
1178 return elf_section_data (o)->relocs;
1179
1180 if (o->reloc_count == 0)
1181 return NULL;
1182
1183 rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr;
1184
1185 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
1186 {
1187 size_t size;
1188
1189 size = o->reloc_count * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela);
1190 if (keep_memory)
1191 internal_relocs = (Elf_Internal_Rela *) bfd_alloc (abfd, size);
1192 else
1193 internal_relocs = alloc2 = (Elf_Internal_Rela *) bfd_malloc (size);
1194 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
1195 goto error_return;
1196 }
1197
1198 if (external_relocs == NULL)
1199 {
1200 alloc1 = (PTR) bfd_malloc ((size_t) rel_hdr->sh_size);
1201 if (alloc1 == NULL)
1202 goto error_return;
1203 external_relocs = alloc1;
1204 }
1205
1206 if ((bfd_seek (abfd, rel_hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1207 || (bfd_read (external_relocs, 1, rel_hdr->sh_size, abfd)
1208 != rel_hdr->sh_size))
1209 goto error_return;
1210
1211 /* Swap in the relocs. For convenience, we always produce an
1212 Elf_Internal_Rela array; if the relocs are Rel, we set the addend
1213 to 0. */
1214 if (rel_hdr->sh_entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rel))
1215 {
1216 Elf_External_Rel *erel;
1217 Elf_External_Rel *erelend;
1218 Elf_Internal_Rela *irela;
1219
1220 erel = (Elf_External_Rel *) external_relocs;
1221 erelend = erel + o->reloc_count;
1222 irela = internal_relocs;
1223 for (; erel < erelend; erel++, irela++)
1224 {
1225 Elf_Internal_Rel irel;
1226
1227 elf_swap_reloc_in (abfd, erel, &irel);
1228 irela->r_offset = irel.r_offset;
1229 irela->r_info = irel.r_info;
1230 irela->r_addend = 0;
1231 }
1232 }
1233 else
1234 {
1235 Elf_External_Rela *erela;
1236 Elf_External_Rela *erelaend;
1237 Elf_Internal_Rela *irela;
1238
1239 BFD_ASSERT (rel_hdr->sh_entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rela));
1240
1241 erela = (Elf_External_Rela *) external_relocs;
1242 erelaend = erela + o->reloc_count;
1243 irela = internal_relocs;
1244 for (; erela < erelaend; erela++, irela++)
1245 elf_swap_reloca_in (abfd, erela, irela);
1246 }
1247
1248 /* Cache the results for next time, if we can. */
1249 if (keep_memory)
1250 elf_section_data (o)->relocs = internal_relocs;
1251
1252 if (alloc1 != NULL)
1253 free (alloc1);
1254
1255 /* Don't free alloc2, since if it was allocated we are passing it
1256 back (under the name of internal_relocs). */
1257
1258 return internal_relocs;
1259
1260 error_return:
1261 if (alloc1 != NULL)
1262 free (alloc1);
1263 if (alloc2 != NULL)
1264 free (alloc2);
1265 return NULL;
1266 }
1267 \f
1268
1269 /* Record an assignment to a symbol made by a linker script. We need
1270 this in case some dynamic object refers to this symbol. */
1271
1272 /*ARGSUSED*/
1273 boolean
1274 NAME(bfd_elf,record_link_assignment) (output_bfd, info, name, provide)
1275 bfd *output_bfd;
1276 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1277 const char *name;
1278 boolean provide;
1279 {
1280 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1281
1282 if (info->hash->creator->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1283 return true;
1284
1285 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name, true, true, false);
1286 if (h == NULL)
1287 return false;
1288
1289 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
1290 h->elf_link_hash_flags &=~ ELF_LINK_NON_ELF;
1291
1292 /* If this symbol is being provided by the linker script, and it is
1293 currently defined by a dynamic object, but not by a regular
1294 object, then mark it as undefined so that the generic linker will
1295 force the correct value. */
1296 if (provide
1297 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
1298 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0)
1299 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
1300
1301 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
1302 h->type = STT_OBJECT;
1303
1304 if (((h->elf_link_hash_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC
1305 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC)) != 0
1306 || info->shared)
1307 && h->dynindx == -1)
1308 {
1309 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
1310 return false;
1311
1312 /* If this is a weak defined symbol, and we know a corresponding
1313 real symbol from the same dynamic object, make sure the real
1314 symbol is also made into a dynamic symbol. */
1315 if (h->weakdef != NULL
1316 && h->weakdef->dynindx == -1)
1317 {
1318 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h->weakdef))
1319 return false;
1320 }
1321 }
1322
1323 return true;
1324 }
1325 \f
1326
1327 /* Array used to determine the number of hash table buckets to use
1328 based on the number of symbols there are. If there are fewer than
1329 3 symbols we use 1 bucket, fewer than 17 symbols we use 3 buckets,
1330 fewer than 37 we use 17 buckets, and so forth. We never use more
1331 than 521 buckets. */
1332
1333 static const size_t elf_buckets[] =
1334 {
1335 1, 3, 17, 37, 67, 97, 131, 197, 263, 521, 0
1336 };
1337
1338 /* Set up the sizes and contents of the ELF dynamic sections. This is
1339 called by the ELF linker emulation before_allocation routine. We
1340 must set the sizes of the sections before the linker sets the
1341 addresses of the various sections. */
1342
1343 boolean
1344 NAME(bfd_elf,size_dynamic_sections) (output_bfd, soname, rpath,
1345 export_dynamic, info, sinterpptr)
1346 bfd *output_bfd;
1347 const char *soname;
1348 const char *rpath;
1349 boolean export_dynamic;
1350 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1351 asection **sinterpptr;
1352 {
1353 bfd *dynobj;
1354 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1355
1356 *sinterpptr = NULL;
1357
1358 if (info->hash->creator->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1359 return true;
1360
1361 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
1362
1363 /* If there were no dynamic objects in the link, there is nothing to
1364 do here. */
1365 if (dynobj == NULL)
1366 return true;
1367
1368 /* If we are supposed to export all symbols into the dynamic symbol
1369 table (this is not the normal case), then do so. */
1370 if (export_dynamic)
1371 {
1372 struct elf_info_failed eif;
1373
1374 eif.failed = false;
1375 eif.info = info;
1376 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info), elf_export_symbol,
1377 (PTR) &eif);
1378 if (eif.failed)
1379 return false;
1380 }
1381
1382 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
1383 {
1384 struct elf_info_failed eif;
1385 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1386 bfd_size_type strsize;
1387
1388 *sinterpptr = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".interp");
1389 BFD_ASSERT (*sinterpptr != NULL || info->shared);
1390
1391 if (soname != NULL)
1392 {
1393 bfd_size_type indx;
1394
1395 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, soname,
1396 true, true);
1397 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1
1398 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SONAME, indx))
1399 return false;
1400 }
1401
1402 if (info->symbolic)
1403 {
1404 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SYMBOLIC, 0))
1405 return false;
1406 }
1407
1408 if (rpath != NULL)
1409 {
1410 bfd_size_type indx;
1411
1412 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, rpath,
1413 true, true);
1414 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1
1415 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_RPATH, indx))
1416 return false;
1417 }
1418
1419 /* Find all symbols which were defined in a dynamic object and make
1420 the backend pick a reasonable value for them. */
1421 eif.failed = false;
1422 eif.info = info;
1423 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
1424 elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol,
1425 (PTR) &eif);
1426 if (eif.failed)
1427 return false;
1428
1429 /* Add some entries to the .dynamic section. We fill in some of the
1430 values later, in elf_bfd_final_link, but we must add the entries
1431 now so that we know the final size of the .dynamic section. */
1432 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), "_init", false,
1433 false, false);
1434 if (h != NULL
1435 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR
1436 | ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR)) != 0)
1437 {
1438 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_INIT, 0))
1439 return false;
1440 }
1441 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), "_fini", false,
1442 false, false);
1443 if (h != NULL
1444 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR
1445 | ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR)) != 0)
1446 {
1447 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FINI, 0))
1448 return false;
1449 }
1450 strsize = _bfd_stringtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr);
1451 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_HASH, 0)
1452 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_STRTAB, 0)
1453 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SYMTAB, 0)
1454 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_STRSZ, strsize)
1455 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SYMENT,
1456 sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)))
1457 return false;
1458 }
1459
1460 /* The backend must work out the sizes of all the other dynamic
1461 sections. */
1462 bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
1463 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_size_dynamic_sections) (output_bfd, info))
1464 return false;
1465
1466 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
1467 {
1468 size_t dynsymcount;
1469 asection *s;
1470 size_t i;
1471 size_t bucketcount = 0;
1472 Elf_Internal_Sym isym;
1473
1474 /* Set the size of the .dynsym and .hash sections. We counted
1475 the number of dynamic symbols in elf_link_add_object_symbols.
1476 We will build the contents of .dynsym and .hash when we build
1477 the final symbol table, because until then we do not know the
1478 correct value to give the symbols. We built the .dynstr
1479 section as we went along in elf_link_add_object_symbols. */
1480 dynsymcount = elf_hash_table (info)->dynsymcount;
1481 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynsym");
1482 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
1483 s->_raw_size = dynsymcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
1484 s->contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_alloc (output_bfd, s->_raw_size);
1485 if (s->contents == NULL && s->_raw_size != 0)
1486 return false;
1487
1488 /* The first entry in .dynsym is a dummy symbol. */
1489 isym.st_value = 0;
1490 isym.st_size = 0;
1491 isym.st_name = 0;
1492 isym.st_info = 0;
1493 isym.st_other = 0;
1494 isym.st_shndx = 0;
1495 elf_swap_symbol_out (output_bfd, &isym,
1496 (PTR) (Elf_External_Sym *) s->contents);
1497
1498 for (i = 0; elf_buckets[i] != 0; i++)
1499 {
1500 bucketcount = elf_buckets[i];
1501 if (dynsymcount < elf_buckets[i + 1])
1502 break;
1503 }
1504
1505 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".hash");
1506 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
1507 s->_raw_size = (2 + bucketcount + dynsymcount) * (ARCH_SIZE / 8);
1508 s->contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_alloc (output_bfd, s->_raw_size);
1509 if (s->contents == NULL)
1510 return false;
1511 memset (s->contents, 0, (size_t) s->_raw_size);
1512
1513 put_word (output_bfd, bucketcount, s->contents);
1514 put_word (output_bfd, dynsymcount, s->contents + (ARCH_SIZE / 8));
1515
1516 elf_hash_table (info)->bucketcount = bucketcount;
1517
1518 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynstr");
1519 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
1520 s->_raw_size = _bfd_stringtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr);
1521
1522 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_NULL, 0))
1523 return false;
1524 }
1525
1526 return true;
1527 }
1528 \f
1529
1530 /* This routine is used to export all defined symbols into the dynamic
1531 symbol table. It is called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
1532
1533 static boolean
1534 elf_export_symbol (h, data)
1535 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1536 PTR data;
1537 {
1538 struct elf_info_failed *eif = (struct elf_info_failed *) data;
1539
1540 if (h->dynindx == -1
1541 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags
1542 & (ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR)) != 0)
1543 {
1544 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (eif->info, h))
1545 {
1546 eif->failed = true;
1547 return false;
1548 }
1549 }
1550
1551 return true;
1552 }
1553 \f
1554
1555 /* Make the backend pick a good value for a dynamic symbol. This is
1556 called via elf_link_hash_traverse, and also calls itself
1557 recursively. */
1558
1559 static boolean
1560 elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol (h, data)
1561 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1562 PTR data;
1563 {
1564 struct elf_info_failed *eif = (struct elf_info_failed *) data;
1565 bfd *dynobj;
1566 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1567
1568 /* If this symbol was mentioned in a non-ELF file, try to set
1569 DEF_REGULAR and REF_REGULAR correctly. This is the only way to
1570 permit a non-ELF file to correctly refer to a symbol defined in
1571 an ELF dynamic object. */
1572 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_NON_ELF) != 0)
1573 {
1574 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
1575 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak)
1576 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR;
1577 else
1578 {
1579 if (h->root.u.def.section->owner != NULL
1580 && (bfd_get_flavour (h->root.u.def.section->owner)
1581 == bfd_target_elf_flavour))
1582 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR;
1583 else
1584 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
1585 }
1586
1587 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
1588 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC) != 0)
1589 {
1590 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (eif->info, h))
1591 {
1592 eif->failed = true;
1593 return false;
1594 }
1595 }
1596 }
1597
1598 /* If this is a final link, and the symbol was defined as a common
1599 symbol in a regular object file, and there was no definition in
1600 any dynamic object, then the linker will have allocated space for
1601 the symbol in a common section but the ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR
1602 flag will not have been set. */
1603 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1604 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
1605 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) != 0
1606 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0
1607 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
1608 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
1609
1610 /* If -Bsymbolic was used (which means to bind references to global
1611 symbols to the definition within the shared object), and this
1612 symbol was defined in a regular object, then it actually doesn't
1613 need a PLT entry. */
1614 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT) != 0
1615 && eif->info->shared
1616 && eif->info->symbolic
1617 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) != 0)
1618 h->elf_link_hash_flags &=~ ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT;
1619
1620 /* If this symbol does not require a PLT entry, and it is not
1621 defined by a dynamic object, or is not referenced by a regular
1622 object, ignore it. We do have to handle a weak defined symbol,
1623 even if no regular object refers to it, if we decided to add it
1624 to the dynamic symbol table. FIXME: Do we normally need to worry
1625 about symbols which are defined by one dynamic object and
1626 referenced by another one? */
1627 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT) == 0
1628 && ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) != 0
1629 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0
1630 || ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) == 0
1631 && (h->weakdef == NULL || h->weakdef->dynindx == -1))))
1632 return true;
1633
1634 /* If we've already adjusted this symbol, don't do it again. This
1635 can happen via a recursive call. */
1636 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DYNAMIC_ADJUSTED) != 0)
1637 return true;
1638
1639 /* Don't look at this symbol again. Note that we must set this
1640 after checking the above conditions, because we may look at a
1641 symbol once, decide not to do anything, and then get called
1642 recursively later after REF_REGULAR is set below. */
1643 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DYNAMIC_ADJUSTED;
1644
1645 /* If this is a weak definition, and we know a real definition, and
1646 the real symbol is not itself defined by a regular object file,
1647 then get a good value for the real definition. We handle the
1648 real symbol first, for the convenience of the backend routine.
1649
1650 Note that there is a confusing case here. If the real definition
1651 is defined by a regular object file, we don't get the real symbol
1652 from the dynamic object, but we do get the weak symbol. If the
1653 processor backend uses a COPY reloc, then if some routine in the
1654 dynamic object changes the real symbol, we will not see that
1655 change in the corresponding weak symbol. This is the way other
1656 ELF linkers work as well, and seems to be a result of the shared
1657 library model.
1658
1659 I will clarify this issue. Most SVR4 shared libraries define the
1660 variable _timezone and define timezone as a weak synonym. The
1661 tzset call changes _timezone. If you write
1662 extern int timezone;
1663 int _timezone = 5;
1664 int main () { tzset (); printf ("%d %d\n", timezone, _timezone); }
1665 you might expect that, since timezone is a synonym for _timezone,
1666 the same number will print both times. However, if the processor
1667 backend uses a COPY reloc, then actually timezone will be copied
1668 into your process image, and, since you define _timezone
1669 yourself, _timezone will not. Thus timezone and _timezone will
1670 wind up at different memory locations. The tzset call will set
1671 _timezone, leaving timezone unchanged. */
1672
1673 if (h->weakdef != NULL)
1674 {
1675 struct elf_link_hash_entry *weakdef;
1676
1677 BFD_ASSERT (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1678 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak);
1679 weakdef = h->weakdef;
1680 BFD_ASSERT (weakdef->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1681 || weakdef->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak);
1682 BFD_ASSERT (weakdef->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC);
1683 if ((weakdef->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) != 0)
1684 {
1685 /* This symbol is defined by a regular object file, so we
1686 will not do anything special. Clear weakdef for the
1687 convenience of the processor backend. */
1688 h->weakdef = NULL;
1689 }
1690 else
1691 {
1692 /* There is an implicit reference by a regular object file
1693 via the weak symbol. */
1694 weakdef->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR;
1695 if (! elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol (weakdef, (PTR) eif))
1696 return false;
1697 }
1698 }
1699
1700 dynobj = elf_hash_table (eif->info)->dynobj;
1701 bed = get_elf_backend_data (dynobj);
1702 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_adjust_dynamic_symbol) (eif->info, h))
1703 {
1704 eif->failed = true;
1705 return false;
1706 }
1707
1708 return true;
1709 }
1710 \f
1711 /* Final phase of ELF linker. */
1712
1713 /* A structure we use to avoid passing large numbers of arguments. */
1714
1715 struct elf_final_link_info
1716 {
1717 /* General link information. */
1718 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1719 /* Output BFD. */
1720 bfd *output_bfd;
1721 /* Symbol string table. */
1722 struct bfd_strtab_hash *symstrtab;
1723 /* .dynsym section. */
1724 asection *dynsym_sec;
1725 /* .hash section. */
1726 asection *hash_sec;
1727 /* Buffer large enough to hold contents of any section. */
1728 bfd_byte *contents;
1729 /* Buffer large enough to hold external relocs of any section. */
1730 PTR external_relocs;
1731 /* Buffer large enough to hold internal relocs of any section. */
1732 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
1733 /* Buffer large enough to hold external local symbols of any input
1734 BFD. */
1735 Elf_External_Sym *external_syms;
1736 /* Buffer large enough to hold internal local symbols of any input
1737 BFD. */
1738 Elf_Internal_Sym *internal_syms;
1739 /* Array large enough to hold a symbol index for each local symbol
1740 of any input BFD. */
1741 long *indices;
1742 /* Array large enough to hold a section pointer for each local
1743 symbol of any input BFD. */
1744 asection **sections;
1745 /* Buffer to hold swapped out symbols. */
1746 Elf_External_Sym *symbuf;
1747 /* Number of swapped out symbols in buffer. */
1748 size_t symbuf_count;
1749 /* Number of symbols which fit in symbuf. */
1750 size_t symbuf_size;
1751 };
1752
1753 static boolean elf_link_output_sym
1754 PARAMS ((struct elf_final_link_info *, const char *,
1755 Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection *));
1756 static boolean elf_link_flush_output_syms
1757 PARAMS ((struct elf_final_link_info *));
1758 static boolean elf_link_output_extsym
1759 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
1760 static boolean elf_link_input_bfd
1761 PARAMS ((struct elf_final_link_info *, bfd *));
1762 static boolean elf_reloc_link_order
1763 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *,
1764 struct bfd_link_order *));
1765
1766 /* This struct is used to pass information to routines called via
1767 elf_link_hash_traverse which must return failure. */
1768
1769 struct elf_finfo_failed
1770 {
1771 boolean failed;
1772 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo;
1773 };
1774
1775 /* Do the final step of an ELF link. */
1776
1777 boolean
1778 elf_bfd_final_link (abfd, info)
1779 bfd *abfd;
1780 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1781 {
1782 boolean dynamic;
1783 bfd *dynobj;
1784 struct elf_final_link_info finfo;
1785 register asection *o;
1786 register struct bfd_link_order *p;
1787 register bfd *sub;
1788 size_t max_contents_size;
1789 size_t max_external_reloc_size;
1790 size_t max_internal_reloc_count;
1791 size_t max_sym_count;
1792 file_ptr off;
1793 Elf_Internal_Sym elfsym;
1794 unsigned int i;
1795 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
1796 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symstrtab_hdr;
1797 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1798 struct elf_finfo_failed eif;
1799
1800 if (info->shared)
1801 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
1802
1803 dynamic = elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created;
1804 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
1805
1806 finfo.info = info;
1807 finfo.output_bfd = abfd;
1808 finfo.symstrtab = elf_stringtab_init ();
1809 if (finfo.symstrtab == NULL)
1810 return false;
1811 if (! dynamic)
1812 {
1813 finfo.dynsym_sec = NULL;
1814 finfo.hash_sec = NULL;
1815 }
1816 else
1817 {
1818 finfo.dynsym_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynsym");
1819 finfo.hash_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".hash");
1820 BFD_ASSERT (finfo.dynsym_sec != NULL && finfo.hash_sec != NULL);
1821 }
1822 finfo.contents = NULL;
1823 finfo.external_relocs = NULL;
1824 finfo.internal_relocs = NULL;
1825 finfo.external_syms = NULL;
1826 finfo.internal_syms = NULL;
1827 finfo.indices = NULL;
1828 finfo.sections = NULL;
1829 finfo.symbuf = NULL;
1830 finfo.symbuf_count = 0;
1831
1832 /* Count up the number of relocations we will output for each output
1833 section, so that we know the sizes of the reloc sections. We
1834 also figure out some maximum sizes. */
1835 max_contents_size = 0;
1836 max_external_reloc_size = 0;
1837 max_internal_reloc_count = 0;
1838 max_sym_count = 0;
1839 for (o = abfd->sections; o != (asection *) NULL; o = o->next)
1840 {
1841 o->reloc_count = 0;
1842
1843 for (p = o->link_order_head; p != NULL; p = p->next)
1844 {
1845 if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
1846 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
1847 ++o->reloc_count;
1848 else if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
1849 {
1850 asection *sec;
1851
1852 sec = p->u.indirect.section;
1853
1854 /* Mark all sections which are to be included in the
1855 link. This will normally be every section. We need
1856 to do this so that we can identify any sections which
1857 the linker has decided to not include. */
1858 sec->linker_mark = true;
1859
1860 if (info->relocateable)
1861 o->reloc_count += sec->reloc_count;
1862
1863 if (sec->_raw_size > max_contents_size)
1864 max_contents_size = sec->_raw_size;
1865 if (sec->_cooked_size > max_contents_size)
1866 max_contents_size = sec->_cooked_size;
1867
1868 /* We are interested in just local symbols, not all
1869 symbols. */
1870 if (bfd_get_flavour (sec->owner) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1871 {
1872 size_t sym_count;
1873
1874 if (elf_bad_symtab (sec->owner))
1875 sym_count = (elf_tdata (sec->owner)->symtab_hdr.sh_size
1876 / sizeof (Elf_External_Sym));
1877 else
1878 sym_count = elf_tdata (sec->owner)->symtab_hdr.sh_info;
1879
1880 if (sym_count > max_sym_count)
1881 max_sym_count = sym_count;
1882
1883 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
1884 {
1885 size_t ext_size;
1886
1887 ext_size = elf_section_data (sec)->rel_hdr.sh_size;
1888 if (ext_size > max_external_reloc_size)
1889 max_external_reloc_size = ext_size;
1890 if (sec->reloc_count > max_internal_reloc_count)
1891 max_internal_reloc_count = sec->reloc_count;
1892 }
1893 }
1894 }
1895 }
1896
1897 if (o->reloc_count > 0)
1898 o->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
1899 else
1900 {
1901 /* Explicitly clear the SEC_RELOC flag. The linker tends to
1902 set it (this is probably a bug) and if it is set
1903 assign_section_numbers will create a reloc section. */
1904 o->flags &=~ SEC_RELOC;
1905 }
1906
1907 /* If the SEC_ALLOC flag is not set, force the section VMA to
1908 zero. This is done in elf_fake_sections as well, but forcing
1909 the VMA to 0 here will ensure that relocs against these
1910 sections are handled correctly. */
1911 if ((o->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0
1912 && ! o->user_set_vma)
1913 o->vma = 0;
1914 }
1915
1916 /* Figure out the file positions for everything but the symbol table
1917 and the relocs. We set symcount to force assign_section_numbers
1918 to create a symbol table. */
1919 abfd->symcount = info->strip == strip_all ? 0 : 1;
1920 BFD_ASSERT (! abfd->output_has_begun);
1921 if (! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (abfd, info))
1922 goto error_return;
1923
1924 /* That created the reloc sections. Set their sizes, and assign
1925 them file positions, and allocate some buffers. */
1926 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
1927 {
1928 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
1929 {
1930 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
1931 register struct elf_link_hash_entry **p, **pend;
1932
1933 rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr;
1934
1935 rel_hdr->sh_size = rel_hdr->sh_entsize * o->reloc_count;
1936
1937 /* The contents field must last into write_object_contents,
1938 so we allocate it with bfd_alloc rather than malloc. */
1939 rel_hdr->contents = (PTR) bfd_alloc (abfd, rel_hdr->sh_size);
1940 if (rel_hdr->contents == NULL && rel_hdr->sh_size != 0)
1941 goto error_return;
1942
1943 p = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry **)
1944 bfd_malloc (o->reloc_count
1945 * sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *)));
1946 if (p == NULL && o->reloc_count != 0)
1947 goto error_return;
1948 elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes = p;
1949 pend = p + o->reloc_count;
1950 for (; p < pend; p++)
1951 *p = NULL;
1952
1953 /* Use the reloc_count field as an index when outputting the
1954 relocs. */
1955 o->reloc_count = 0;
1956 }
1957 }
1958
1959 _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_relocs (abfd);
1960
1961 /* We have now assigned file positions for all the sections except
1962 .symtab and .strtab. We start the .symtab section at the current
1963 file position, and write directly to it. We build the .strtab
1964 section in memory. */
1965 abfd->symcount = 0;
1966 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
1967 /* sh_name is set in prep_headers. */
1968 symtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB;
1969 symtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
1970 symtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
1971 symtab_hdr->sh_size = 0;
1972 symtab_hdr->sh_entsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
1973 /* sh_link is set in assign_section_numbers. */
1974 /* sh_info is set below. */
1975 /* sh_offset is set just below. */
1976 symtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 4; /* FIXME: system dependent? */
1977
1978 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
1979 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (symtab_hdr, off, true);
1980
1981 /* Note that at this point elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos is
1982 incorrect. We do not yet know the size of the .symtab section.
1983 We correct next_file_pos below, after we do know the size. */
1984
1985 /* Allocate a buffer to hold swapped out symbols. This is to avoid
1986 continuously seeking to the right position in the file. */
1987 if (! info->keep_memory || max_sym_count < 20)
1988 finfo.symbuf_size = 20;
1989 else
1990 finfo.symbuf_size = max_sym_count;
1991 finfo.symbuf = ((Elf_External_Sym *)
1992 bfd_malloc (finfo.symbuf_size * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)));
1993 if (finfo.symbuf == NULL)
1994 goto error_return;
1995
1996 /* Start writing out the symbol table. The first symbol is always a
1997 dummy symbol. */
1998 if (info->strip != strip_all || info->relocateable)
1999 {
2000 elfsym.st_value = 0;
2001 elfsym.st_size = 0;
2002 elfsym.st_info = 0;
2003 elfsym.st_other = 0;
2004 elfsym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
2005 if (! elf_link_output_sym (&finfo, (const char *) NULL,
2006 &elfsym, bfd_und_section_ptr))
2007 goto error_return;
2008 }
2009
2010 #if 0
2011 /* Some standard ELF linkers do this, but we don't because it causes
2012 bootstrap comparison failures. */
2013 /* Output a file symbol for the output file as the second symbol.
2014 We output this even if we are discarding local symbols, although
2015 I'm not sure if this is correct. */
2016 elfsym.st_value = 0;
2017 elfsym.st_size = 0;
2018 elfsym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_FILE);
2019 elfsym.st_other = 0;
2020 elfsym.st_shndx = SHN_ABS;
2021 if (! elf_link_output_sym (&finfo, bfd_get_filename (abfd),
2022 &elfsym, bfd_abs_section_ptr))
2023 goto error_return;
2024 #endif
2025
2026 /* Output a symbol for each section. We output these even if we are
2027 discarding local symbols, since they are used for relocs. These
2028 symbols have no names. We store the index of each one in the
2029 index field of the section, so that we can find it again when
2030 outputting relocs. */
2031 if (info->strip != strip_all || info->relocateable)
2032 {
2033 elfsym.st_value = 0;
2034 elfsym.st_size = 0;
2035 elfsym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_SECTION);
2036 elfsym.st_other = 0;
2037 for (i = 1; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum; i++)
2038 {
2039 o = section_from_elf_index (abfd, i);
2040 if (o != NULL)
2041 o->target_index = abfd->symcount;
2042 elfsym.st_shndx = i;
2043 if (! elf_link_output_sym (&finfo, (const char *) NULL,
2044 &elfsym, o))
2045 goto error_return;
2046 }
2047 }
2048
2049 /* Allocate some memory to hold information read in from the input
2050 files. */
2051 finfo.contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (max_contents_size);
2052 finfo.external_relocs = (PTR) bfd_malloc (max_external_reloc_size);
2053 finfo.internal_relocs = ((Elf_Internal_Rela *)
2054 bfd_malloc (max_internal_reloc_count
2055 * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela)));
2056 finfo.external_syms = ((Elf_External_Sym *)
2057 bfd_malloc (max_sym_count
2058 * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)));
2059 finfo.internal_syms = ((Elf_Internal_Sym *)
2060 bfd_malloc (max_sym_count
2061 * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Sym)));
2062 finfo.indices = (long *) bfd_malloc (max_sym_count * sizeof (long));
2063 finfo.sections = ((asection **)
2064 bfd_malloc (max_sym_count * sizeof (asection *)));
2065 if ((finfo.contents == NULL && max_contents_size != 0)
2066 || (finfo.external_relocs == NULL && max_external_reloc_size != 0)
2067 || (finfo.internal_relocs == NULL && max_internal_reloc_count != 0)
2068 || (finfo.external_syms == NULL && max_sym_count != 0)
2069 || (finfo.internal_syms == NULL && max_sym_count != 0)
2070 || (finfo.indices == NULL && max_sym_count != 0)
2071 || (finfo.sections == NULL && max_sym_count != 0))
2072 goto error_return;
2073
2074 /* Since ELF permits relocations to be against local symbols, we
2075 must have the local symbols available when we do the relocations.
2076 Since we would rather only read the local symbols once, and we
2077 would rather not keep them in memory, we handle all the
2078 relocations for a single input file at the same time.
2079
2080 Unfortunately, there is no way to know the total number of local
2081 symbols until we have seen all of them, and the local symbol
2082 indices precede the global symbol indices. This means that when
2083 we are generating relocateable output, and we see a reloc against
2084 a global symbol, we can not know the symbol index until we have
2085 finished examining all the local symbols to see which ones we are
2086 going to output. To deal with this, we keep the relocations in
2087 memory, and don't output them until the end of the link. This is
2088 an unfortunate waste of memory, but I don't see a good way around
2089 it. Fortunately, it only happens when performing a relocateable
2090 link, which is not the common case. FIXME: If keep_memory is set
2091 we could write the relocs out and then read them again; I don't
2092 know how bad the memory loss will be. */
2093
2094 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->next)
2095 sub->output_has_begun = false;
2096 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2097 {
2098 for (p = o->link_order_head; p != NULL; p = p->next)
2099 {
2100 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
2101 && (bfd_get_flavour (p->u.indirect.section->owner)
2102 == bfd_target_elf_flavour))
2103 {
2104 sub = p->u.indirect.section->owner;
2105 if (! sub->output_has_begun)
2106 {
2107 if (! elf_link_input_bfd (&finfo, sub))
2108 goto error_return;
2109 sub->output_has_begun = true;
2110 }
2111 }
2112 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
2113 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
2114 {
2115 if (! elf_reloc_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
2116 goto error_return;
2117 }
2118 else
2119 {
2120 if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
2121 goto error_return;
2122 }
2123 }
2124 }
2125
2126 /* That wrote out all the local symbols. Finish up the symbol table
2127 with the global symbols. */
2128
2129 /* The sh_info field records the index of the first non local
2130 symbol. */
2131 symtab_hdr->sh_info = abfd->symcount;
2132 if (dynamic)
2133 elf_section_data (finfo.dynsym_sec->output_section)->this_hdr.sh_info = 1;
2134
2135 /* We get the global symbols from the hash table. */
2136 eif.failed = false;
2137 eif.finfo = &finfo;
2138 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info), elf_link_output_extsym,
2139 (PTR) &eif);
2140 if (eif.failed)
2141 return false;
2142
2143 /* Flush all symbols to the file. */
2144 if (! elf_link_flush_output_syms (&finfo))
2145 return false;
2146
2147 /* Now we know the size of the symtab section. */
2148 off += symtab_hdr->sh_size;
2149
2150 /* Finish up and write out the symbol string table (.strtab)
2151 section. */
2152 symstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
2153 /* sh_name was set in prep_headers. */
2154 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
2155 symstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
2156 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
2157 symstrtab_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_stringtab_size (finfo.symstrtab);
2158 symstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
2159 symstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
2160 symstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
2161 /* sh_offset is set just below. */
2162 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
2163
2164 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (symstrtab_hdr, off, true);
2165 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
2166
2167 if (abfd->symcount > 0)
2168 {
2169 if (bfd_seek (abfd, symstrtab_hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
2170 || ! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, finfo.symstrtab))
2171 return false;
2172 }
2173
2174 /* Adjust the relocs to have the correct symbol indices. */
2175 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2176 {
2177 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
2178 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
2179
2180 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0)
2181 continue;
2182
2183 rel_hash = elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes;
2184 rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr;
2185 for (i = 0; i < o->reloc_count; i++, rel_hash++)
2186 {
2187 if (*rel_hash == NULL)
2188 continue;
2189
2190 BFD_ASSERT ((*rel_hash)->indx >= 0);
2191
2192 if (rel_hdr->sh_entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rel))
2193 {
2194 Elf_External_Rel *erel;
2195 Elf_Internal_Rel irel;
2196
2197 erel = (Elf_External_Rel *) rel_hdr->contents + i;
2198 elf_swap_reloc_in (abfd, erel, &irel);
2199 irel.r_info = ELF_R_INFO ((*rel_hash)->indx,
2200 ELF_R_TYPE (irel.r_info));
2201 elf_swap_reloc_out (abfd, &irel, erel);
2202 }
2203 else
2204 {
2205 Elf_External_Rela *erela;
2206 Elf_Internal_Rela irela;
2207
2208 BFD_ASSERT (rel_hdr->sh_entsize
2209 == sizeof (Elf_External_Rela));
2210
2211 erela = (Elf_External_Rela *) rel_hdr->contents + i;
2212 elf_swap_reloca_in (abfd, erela, &irela);
2213 irela.r_info = ELF_R_INFO ((*rel_hash)->indx,
2214 ELF_R_TYPE (irela.r_info));
2215 elf_swap_reloca_out (abfd, &irela, erela);
2216 }
2217 }
2218
2219 /* Set the reloc_count field to 0 to prevent write_relocs from
2220 trying to swap the relocs out itself. */
2221 o->reloc_count = 0;
2222 }
2223
2224 /* If we are linking against a dynamic object, or generating a
2225 shared library, finish up the dynamic linking information. */
2226 if (dynamic)
2227 {
2228 Elf_External_Dyn *dyncon, *dynconend;
2229
2230 /* Fix up .dynamic entries. */
2231 o = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynamic");
2232 BFD_ASSERT (o != NULL);
2233
2234 dyncon = (Elf_External_Dyn *) o->contents;
2235 dynconend = (Elf_External_Dyn *) (o->contents + o->_raw_size);
2236 for (; dyncon < dynconend; dyncon++)
2237 {
2238 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
2239 const char *name;
2240 unsigned int type;
2241
2242 elf_swap_dyn_in (dynobj, dyncon, &dyn);
2243
2244 switch (dyn.d_tag)
2245 {
2246 default:
2247 break;
2248
2249 /* SVR4 linkers seem to set DT_INIT and DT_FINI based on
2250 magic _init and _fini symbols. This is pretty ugly,
2251 but we are compatible. */
2252 case DT_INIT:
2253 name = "_init";
2254 goto get_sym;
2255 case DT_FINI:
2256 name = "_fini";
2257 get_sym:
2258 {
2259 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
2260
2261 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name,
2262 false, false, true);
2263 if (h != NULL
2264 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2265 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
2266 {
2267 dyn.d_un.d_val = h->root.u.def.value;
2268 o = h->root.u.def.section;
2269 if (o->output_section != NULL)
2270 dyn.d_un.d_val += (o->output_section->vma
2271 + o->output_offset);
2272 else
2273 {
2274 /* The symbol is imported from another shared
2275 library and does not apply to this one. */
2276 dyn.d_un.d_val = 0;
2277 }
2278
2279 elf_swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn, dyncon);
2280 }
2281 }
2282 break;
2283
2284 case DT_HASH:
2285 name = ".hash";
2286 goto get_vma;
2287 case DT_STRTAB:
2288 name = ".dynstr";
2289 goto get_vma;
2290 case DT_SYMTAB:
2291 name = ".dynsym";
2292 get_vma:
2293 o = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
2294 BFD_ASSERT (o != NULL);
2295 dyn.d_un.d_ptr = o->vma;
2296 elf_swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn, dyncon);
2297 break;
2298
2299 case DT_REL:
2300 case DT_RELA:
2301 case DT_RELSZ:
2302 case DT_RELASZ:
2303 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_REL || dyn.d_tag == DT_RELSZ)
2304 type = SHT_REL;
2305 else
2306 type = SHT_RELA;
2307 dyn.d_un.d_val = 0;
2308 for (i = 1; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum; i++)
2309 {
2310 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
2311
2312 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
2313 if (hdr->sh_type == type
2314 && (hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
2315 {
2316 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_RELSZ || dyn.d_tag == DT_RELASZ)
2317 dyn.d_un.d_val += hdr->sh_size;
2318 else
2319 {
2320 if (dyn.d_un.d_val == 0
2321 || hdr->sh_addr < dyn.d_un.d_val)
2322 dyn.d_un.d_val = hdr->sh_addr;
2323 }
2324 }
2325 }
2326 elf_swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn, dyncon);
2327 break;
2328 }
2329 }
2330 }
2331
2332 /* If we have created any dynamic sections, then output them. */
2333 if (dynobj != NULL)
2334 {
2335 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_finish_dynamic_sections) (abfd, info))
2336 goto error_return;
2337
2338 for (o = dynobj->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2339 {
2340 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
2341 || o->_raw_size == 0)
2342 continue;
2343 if ((o->flags & SEC_IN_MEMORY) == 0)
2344 {
2345 /* At this point, we are only interested in sections
2346 created by elf_link_create_dynamic_sections. FIXME:
2347 This test is fragile. */
2348 continue;
2349 }
2350 if ((elf_section_data (o->output_section)->this_hdr.sh_type
2351 != SHT_STRTAB)
2352 || strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (abfd, o), ".dynstr") != 0)
2353 {
2354 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, o->output_section,
2355 o->contents, o->output_offset,
2356 o->_raw_size))
2357 goto error_return;
2358 }
2359 else
2360 {
2361 file_ptr off;
2362
2363 /* The contents of the .dynstr section are actually in a
2364 stringtab. */
2365 off = elf_section_data (o->output_section)->this_hdr.sh_offset;
2366 if (bfd_seek (abfd, off, SEEK_SET) != 0
2367 || ! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd,
2368 elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr))
2369 goto error_return;
2370 }
2371 }
2372 }
2373
2374 /* If we have optimized stabs strings, output them. */
2375 if (elf_hash_table (info)->stab_info != NULL)
2376 {
2377 if (! _bfd_write_stab_strings (abfd, &elf_hash_table (info)->stab_info))
2378 goto error_return;
2379 }
2380
2381 if (finfo.symstrtab != NULL)
2382 _bfd_stringtab_free (finfo.symstrtab);
2383 if (finfo.contents != NULL)
2384 free (finfo.contents);
2385 if (finfo.external_relocs != NULL)
2386 free (finfo.external_relocs);
2387 if (finfo.internal_relocs != NULL)
2388 free (finfo.internal_relocs);
2389 if (finfo.external_syms != NULL)
2390 free (finfo.external_syms);
2391 if (finfo.internal_syms != NULL)
2392 free (finfo.internal_syms);
2393 if (finfo.indices != NULL)
2394 free (finfo.indices);
2395 if (finfo.sections != NULL)
2396 free (finfo.sections);
2397 if (finfo.symbuf != NULL)
2398 free (finfo.symbuf);
2399 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2400 {
2401 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
2402 && elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes != NULL)
2403 free (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes);
2404 }
2405
2406 elf_tdata (abfd)->linker = true;
2407
2408 return true;
2409
2410 error_return:
2411 if (finfo.symstrtab != NULL)
2412 _bfd_stringtab_free (finfo.symstrtab);
2413 if (finfo.contents != NULL)
2414 free (finfo.contents);
2415 if (finfo.external_relocs != NULL)
2416 free (finfo.external_relocs);
2417 if (finfo.internal_relocs != NULL)
2418 free (finfo.internal_relocs);
2419 if (finfo.external_syms != NULL)
2420 free (finfo.external_syms);
2421 if (finfo.internal_syms != NULL)
2422 free (finfo.internal_syms);
2423 if (finfo.indices != NULL)
2424 free (finfo.indices);
2425 if (finfo.sections != NULL)
2426 free (finfo.sections);
2427 if (finfo.symbuf != NULL)
2428 free (finfo.symbuf);
2429 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2430 {
2431 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
2432 && elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes != NULL)
2433 free (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes);
2434 }
2435
2436 return false;
2437 }
2438
2439 /* Add a symbol to the output symbol table. */
2440
2441 static boolean
2442 elf_link_output_sym (finfo, name, elfsym, input_sec)
2443 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo;
2444 const char *name;
2445 Elf_Internal_Sym *elfsym;
2446 asection *input_sec;
2447 {
2448 boolean (*output_symbol_hook) PARAMS ((bfd *,
2449 struct bfd_link_info *info,
2450 const char *,
2451 Elf_Internal_Sym *,
2452 asection *));
2453
2454 output_symbol_hook = get_elf_backend_data (finfo->output_bfd)->
2455 elf_backend_link_output_symbol_hook;
2456 if (output_symbol_hook != NULL)
2457 {
2458 if (! ((*output_symbol_hook)
2459 (finfo->output_bfd, finfo->info, name, elfsym, input_sec)))
2460 return false;
2461 }
2462
2463 if (name == (const char *) NULL || *name == '\0')
2464 elfsym->st_name = 0;
2465 else
2466 {
2467 elfsym->st_name = (unsigned long) _bfd_stringtab_add (finfo->symstrtab,
2468 name, true,
2469 false);
2470 if (elfsym->st_name == (unsigned long) -1)
2471 return false;
2472 }
2473
2474 if (finfo->symbuf_count >= finfo->symbuf_size)
2475 {
2476 if (! elf_link_flush_output_syms (finfo))
2477 return false;
2478 }
2479
2480 elf_swap_symbol_out (finfo->output_bfd, elfsym,
2481 (PTR) (finfo->symbuf + finfo->symbuf_count));
2482 ++finfo->symbuf_count;
2483
2484 ++finfo->output_bfd->symcount;
2485
2486 return true;
2487 }
2488
2489 /* Flush the output symbols to the file. */
2490
2491 static boolean
2492 elf_link_flush_output_syms (finfo)
2493 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo;
2494 {
2495 if (finfo->symbuf_count > 0)
2496 {
2497 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab;
2498
2499 symtab = &elf_tdata (finfo->output_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
2500
2501 if (bfd_seek (finfo->output_bfd, symtab->sh_offset + symtab->sh_size,
2502 SEEK_SET) != 0
2503 || (bfd_write ((PTR) finfo->symbuf, finfo->symbuf_count,
2504 sizeof (Elf_External_Sym), finfo->output_bfd)
2505 != finfo->symbuf_count * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)))
2506 return false;
2507
2508 symtab->sh_size += finfo->symbuf_count * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
2509
2510 finfo->symbuf_count = 0;
2511 }
2512
2513 return true;
2514 }
2515
2516 /* Add an external symbol to the symbol table. This is called from
2517 the hash table traversal routine. */
2518
2519 static boolean
2520 elf_link_output_extsym (h, data)
2521 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
2522 PTR data;
2523 {
2524 struct elf_finfo_failed *eif = (struct elf_finfo_failed *) data;
2525 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo = eif->finfo;
2526 boolean strip;
2527 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
2528 asection *input_sec;
2529
2530 /* If we are not creating a shared library, and this symbol is
2531 referenced by a shared library but is not defined anywhere, then
2532 warn that it is undefined. If we do not do this, the runtime
2533 linker will complain that the symbol is undefined when the
2534 program is run. We don't have to worry about symbols that are
2535 referenced by regular files, because we will already have issued
2536 warnings for them. */
2537 if (! finfo->info->relocateable
2538 && ! finfo->info->shared
2539 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
2540 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC) != 0
2541 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) == 0)
2542 {
2543 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
2544 (finfo->info, h->root.root.string, h->root.u.undef.abfd,
2545 (asection *) NULL, 0)))
2546 {
2547 eif->failed = true;
2548 return false;
2549 }
2550 }
2551
2552 /* We don't want to output symbols that have never been mentioned by
2553 a regular file, or that we have been told to strip. However, if
2554 h->indx is set to -2, the symbol is used by a reloc and we must
2555 output it. */
2556 if (h->indx == -2)
2557 strip = false;
2558 else if (((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
2559 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC) != 0)
2560 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
2561 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) == 0)
2562 strip = true;
2563 else if (finfo->info->strip == strip_all
2564 || (finfo->info->strip == strip_some
2565 && bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash,
2566 h->root.root.string,
2567 false, false) == NULL))
2568 strip = true;
2569 else
2570 strip = false;
2571
2572 /* If we're stripping it, and it's not a dynamic symbol, there's
2573 nothing else to do. */
2574 if (strip && h->dynindx == -1)
2575 return true;
2576
2577 sym.st_value = 0;
2578 sym.st_size = h->size;
2579 sym.st_other = 0;
2580 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak
2581 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2582 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_WEAK, h->type);
2583 else
2584 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, h->type);
2585
2586 switch (h->root.type)
2587 {
2588 default:
2589 case bfd_link_hash_new:
2590 abort ();
2591 return false;
2592
2593 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
2594 input_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2595 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
2596 break;
2597
2598 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
2599 input_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2600 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
2601 break;
2602
2603 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
2604 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
2605 {
2606 input_sec = h->root.u.def.section;
2607 if (input_sec->output_section != NULL)
2608 {
2609 sym.st_shndx =
2610 _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (finfo->output_bfd,
2611 input_sec->output_section);
2612 if (sym.st_shndx == (unsigned short) -1)
2613 {
2614 eif->failed = true;
2615 return false;
2616 }
2617
2618 /* ELF symbols in relocateable files are section relative,
2619 but in nonrelocateable files they are virtual
2620 addresses. */
2621 sym.st_value = h->root.u.def.value + input_sec->output_offset;
2622 if (! finfo->info->relocateable)
2623 sym.st_value += input_sec->output_section->vma;
2624 }
2625 else
2626 {
2627 BFD_ASSERT ((bfd_get_flavour (input_sec->owner)
2628 == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2629 && elf_elfheader (input_sec->owner)->e_type == ET_DYN);
2630 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
2631 input_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2632 }
2633 }
2634 break;
2635
2636 case bfd_link_hash_common:
2637 input_sec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
2638 sym.st_shndx = SHN_COMMON;
2639 sym.st_value = 1 << h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power;
2640 break;
2641
2642 case bfd_link_hash_indirect:
2643 case bfd_link_hash_warning:
2644 /* We can't represent these symbols in ELF. A warning symbol
2645 may have come from a .gnu.warning.SYMBOL section anyhow. We
2646 just put the target symbol in the hash table. If the target
2647 symbol does not really exist, don't do anything. */
2648 if (h->root.u.i.link->type == bfd_link_hash_new)
2649 return true;
2650 return (elf_link_output_extsym
2651 ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link, data));
2652 }
2653
2654 /* If this symbol should be put in the .dynsym section, then put it
2655 there now. We have already know the symbol index. We also fill
2656 in the entry in the .hash section. */
2657 if (h->dynindx != -1
2658 && elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->dynamic_sections_created)
2659 {
2660 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2661 size_t bucketcount;
2662 size_t bucket;
2663 bfd_byte *bucketpos;
2664 bfd_vma chain;
2665
2666 sym.st_name = h->dynstr_index;
2667
2668 /* Give the processor backend a chance to tweak the symbol
2669 value, and also to finish up anything that needs to be done
2670 for this symbol. */
2671 bed = get_elf_backend_data (finfo->output_bfd);
2672 if (! ((*bed->elf_backend_finish_dynamic_symbol)
2673 (finfo->output_bfd, finfo->info, h, &sym)))
2674 {
2675 eif->failed = true;
2676 return false;
2677 }
2678
2679 elf_swap_symbol_out (finfo->output_bfd, &sym,
2680 (PTR) (((Elf_External_Sym *)
2681 finfo->dynsym_sec->contents)
2682 + h->dynindx));
2683
2684 bucketcount = elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->bucketcount;
2685 bucket = (bfd_elf_hash ((const unsigned char *) h->root.root.string)
2686 % bucketcount);
2687 bucketpos = ((bfd_byte *) finfo->hash_sec->contents
2688 + (bucket + 2) * (ARCH_SIZE / 8));
2689 chain = get_word (finfo->output_bfd, bucketpos);
2690 put_word (finfo->output_bfd, h->dynindx, bucketpos);
2691 put_word (finfo->output_bfd, chain,
2692 ((bfd_byte *) finfo->hash_sec->contents
2693 + (bucketcount + 2 + h->dynindx) * (ARCH_SIZE / 8)));
2694 }
2695
2696 /* If we're stripping it, then it was just a dynamic symbol, and
2697 there's nothing else to do. */
2698 if (strip)
2699 return true;
2700
2701 h->indx = finfo->output_bfd->symcount;
2702
2703 if (! elf_link_output_sym (finfo, h->root.root.string, &sym, input_sec))
2704 {
2705 eif->failed = true;
2706 return false;
2707 }
2708
2709 return true;
2710 }
2711
2712 /* Link an input file into the linker output file. This function
2713 handles all the sections and relocations of the input file at once.
2714 This is so that we only have to read the local symbols once, and
2715 don't have to keep them in memory. */
2716
2717 static boolean
2718 elf_link_input_bfd (finfo, input_bfd)
2719 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo;
2720 bfd *input_bfd;
2721 {
2722 boolean (*relocate_section) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *,
2723 bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *,
2724 Elf_Internal_Rela *,
2725 Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection **));
2726 bfd *output_bfd;
2727 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
2728 size_t locsymcount;
2729 size_t extsymoff;
2730 Elf_External_Sym *external_syms;
2731 Elf_External_Sym *esym;
2732 Elf_External_Sym *esymend;
2733 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
2734 long *pindex;
2735 asection **ppsection;
2736 asection *o;
2737
2738 output_bfd = finfo->output_bfd;
2739 relocate_section =
2740 get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd)->elf_backend_relocate_section;
2741
2742 /* If this is a dynamic object, we don't want to do anything here:
2743 we don't want the local symbols, and we don't want the section
2744 contents. */
2745 if (elf_elfheader (input_bfd)->e_type == ET_DYN)
2746 return true;
2747
2748 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
2749 if (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd))
2750 {
2751 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_size / sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
2752 extsymoff = 0;
2753 }
2754 else
2755 {
2756 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
2757 extsymoff = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
2758 }
2759
2760 /* Read the local symbols. */
2761 if (symtab_hdr->contents != NULL)
2762 external_syms = (Elf_External_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents;
2763 else if (locsymcount == 0)
2764 external_syms = NULL;
2765 else
2766 {
2767 external_syms = finfo->external_syms;
2768 if (bfd_seek (input_bfd, symtab_hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
2769 || (bfd_read (external_syms, sizeof (Elf_External_Sym),
2770 locsymcount, input_bfd)
2771 != locsymcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)))
2772 return false;
2773 }
2774
2775 /* Swap in the local symbols and write out the ones which we know
2776 are going into the output file. */
2777 esym = external_syms;
2778 esymend = esym + locsymcount;
2779 isym = finfo->internal_syms;
2780 pindex = finfo->indices;
2781 ppsection = finfo->sections;
2782 for (; esym < esymend; esym++, isym++, pindex++, ppsection++)
2783 {
2784 asection *isec;
2785 const char *name;
2786 Elf_Internal_Sym osym;
2787
2788 elf_swap_symbol_in (input_bfd, esym, isym);
2789 *pindex = -1;
2790
2791 if (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd))
2792 {
2793 if (ELF_ST_BIND (isym->st_info) != STB_LOCAL)
2794 {
2795 *ppsection = NULL;
2796 continue;
2797 }
2798 }
2799
2800 if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
2801 isec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2802 else if (isym->st_shndx > 0 && isym->st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE)
2803 isec = section_from_elf_index (input_bfd, isym->st_shndx);
2804 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
2805 isec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
2806 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON)
2807 isec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
2808 else
2809 {
2810 /* Who knows? */
2811 isec = NULL;
2812 }
2813
2814 *ppsection = isec;
2815
2816 /* Don't output the first, undefined, symbol. */
2817 if (esym == external_syms)
2818 continue;
2819
2820 /* If we are stripping all symbols, we don't want to output this
2821 one. */
2822 if (finfo->info->strip == strip_all)
2823 continue;
2824
2825 /* We never output section symbols. Instead, we use the section
2826 symbol of the corresponding section in the output file. */
2827 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_SECTION)
2828 continue;
2829
2830 /* If we are discarding all local symbols, we don't want to
2831 output this one. If we are generating a relocateable output
2832 file, then some of the local symbols may be required by
2833 relocs; we output them below as we discover that they are
2834 needed. */
2835 if (finfo->info->discard == discard_all)
2836 continue;
2837
2838 /* Get the name of the symbol. */
2839 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input_bfd, symtab_hdr->sh_link,
2840 isym->st_name);
2841 if (name == NULL)
2842 return false;
2843
2844 /* See if we are discarding symbols with this name. */
2845 if ((finfo->info->strip == strip_some
2846 && (bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash, name, false, false)
2847 == NULL))
2848 || (finfo->info->discard == discard_l
2849 && strncmp (name, finfo->info->lprefix,
2850 finfo->info->lprefix_len) == 0))
2851 continue;
2852
2853 /* If we get here, we are going to output this symbol. */
2854
2855 osym = *isym;
2856
2857 /* Adjust the section index for the output file. */
2858 osym.st_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (output_bfd,
2859 isec->output_section);
2860 if (osym.st_shndx == (unsigned short) -1)
2861 return false;
2862
2863 *pindex = output_bfd->symcount;
2864
2865 /* ELF symbols in relocateable files are section relative, but
2866 in executable files they are virtual addresses. Note that
2867 this code assumes that all ELF sections have an associated
2868 BFD section with a reasonable value for output_offset; below
2869 we assume that they also have a reasonable value for
2870 output_section. Any special sections must be set up to meet
2871 these requirements. */
2872 osym.st_value += isec->output_offset;
2873 if (! finfo->info->relocateable)
2874 osym.st_value += isec->output_section->vma;
2875
2876 if (! elf_link_output_sym (finfo, name, &osym, isec))
2877 return false;
2878 }
2879
2880 /* Relocate the contents of each section. */
2881 for (o = input_bfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2882 {
2883 bfd_byte *contents;
2884
2885 if (! o->linker_mark)
2886 {
2887 /* This section was omitted from the link. */
2888 continue;
2889 }
2890
2891 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
2892 || (o->_raw_size == 0 && (o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0))
2893 continue;
2894
2895 if ((o->flags & SEC_IN_MEMORY) != 0
2896 && input_bfd == elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->dynobj)
2897 {
2898 /* Section was created by elf_link_create_dynamic_sections.
2899 FIXME: This test is fragile. */
2900 continue;
2901 }
2902
2903 /* Get the contents of the section. They have been cached by a
2904 relaxation routine. Note that o is a section in an input
2905 file, so the contents field will not have been set by any of
2906 the routines which work on output files. */
2907 if (elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.contents != NULL)
2908 contents = elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.contents;
2909 else
2910 {
2911 contents = finfo->contents;
2912 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (input_bfd, o, contents,
2913 (file_ptr) 0, o->_raw_size))
2914 return false;
2915 }
2916
2917 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
2918 {
2919 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
2920
2921 /* Get the swapped relocs. */
2922 internal_relocs = (NAME(_bfd_elf,link_read_relocs)
2923 (input_bfd, o, finfo->external_relocs,
2924 finfo->internal_relocs, false));
2925 if (internal_relocs == NULL
2926 && o->reloc_count > 0)
2927 return false;
2928
2929 /* Relocate the section by invoking a back end routine.
2930
2931 The back end routine is responsible for adjusting the
2932 section contents as necessary, and (if using Rela relocs
2933 and generating a relocateable output file) adjusting the
2934 reloc addend as necessary.
2935
2936 The back end routine does not have to worry about setting
2937 the reloc address or the reloc symbol index.
2938
2939 The back end routine is given a pointer to the swapped in
2940 internal symbols, and can access the hash table entries
2941 for the external symbols via elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd).
2942
2943 When generating relocateable output, the back end routine
2944 must handle STB_LOCAL/STT_SECTION symbols specially. The
2945 output symbol is going to be a section symbol
2946 corresponding to the output section, which will require
2947 the addend to be adjusted. */
2948
2949 if (! (*relocate_section) (output_bfd, finfo->info,
2950 input_bfd, o, contents,
2951 internal_relocs,
2952 finfo->internal_syms,
2953 finfo->sections))
2954 return false;
2955
2956 if (finfo->info->relocateable)
2957 {
2958 Elf_Internal_Rela *irela;
2959 Elf_Internal_Rela *irelaend;
2960 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
2961 Elf_Internal_Shdr *input_rel_hdr;
2962 Elf_Internal_Shdr *output_rel_hdr;
2963
2964 /* Adjust the reloc addresses and symbol indices. */
2965
2966 irela = internal_relocs;
2967 irelaend = irela + o->reloc_count;
2968 rel_hash = (elf_section_data (o->output_section)->rel_hashes
2969 + o->output_section->reloc_count);
2970 for (; irela < irelaend; irela++, rel_hash++)
2971 {
2972 unsigned long r_symndx;
2973 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
2974 asection *sec;
2975
2976 irela->r_offset += o->output_offset;
2977
2978 r_symndx = ELF_R_SYM (irela->r_info);
2979
2980 if (r_symndx == 0)
2981 continue;
2982
2983 if (r_symndx >= locsymcount
2984 || (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd)
2985 && finfo->sections[r_symndx] == NULL))
2986 {
2987 long indx;
2988
2989 /* This is a reloc against a global symbol. We
2990 have not yet output all the local symbols, so
2991 we do not know the symbol index of any global
2992 symbol. We set the rel_hash entry for this
2993 reloc to point to the global hash table entry
2994 for this symbol. The symbol index is then
2995 set at the end of elf_bfd_final_link. */
2996 indx = r_symndx - extsymoff;
2997 *rel_hash = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[indx];
2998
2999 /* Setting the index to -2 tells
3000 elf_link_output_extsym that this symbol is
3001 used by a reloc. */
3002 BFD_ASSERT ((*rel_hash)->indx < 0);
3003 (*rel_hash)->indx = -2;
3004
3005 continue;
3006 }
3007
3008 /* This is a reloc against a local symbol. */
3009
3010 *rel_hash = NULL;
3011 isym = finfo->internal_syms + r_symndx;
3012 sec = finfo->sections[r_symndx];
3013 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_SECTION)
3014 {
3015 /* I suppose the backend ought to fill in the
3016 section of any STT_SECTION symbol against a
3017 processor specific section. */
3018 if (sec != NULL && bfd_is_abs_section (sec))
3019 r_symndx = 0;
3020 else if (sec == NULL || sec->owner == NULL)
3021 {
3022 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3023 return false;
3024 }
3025 else
3026 {
3027 r_symndx = sec->output_section->target_index;
3028 BFD_ASSERT (r_symndx != 0);
3029 }
3030 }
3031 else
3032 {
3033 if (finfo->indices[r_symndx] == -1)
3034 {
3035 unsigned long link;
3036 const char *name;
3037 asection *osec;
3038
3039 if (finfo->info->strip == strip_all)
3040 {
3041 /* You can't do ld -r -s. */
3042 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
3043 return false;
3044 }
3045
3046 /* This symbol was skipped earlier, but
3047 since it is needed by a reloc, we
3048 must output it now. */
3049 link = symtab_hdr->sh_link;
3050 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input_bfd,
3051 link,
3052 isym->st_name);
3053 if (name == NULL)
3054 return false;
3055
3056 osec = sec->output_section;
3057 isym->st_shndx =
3058 _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (output_bfd,
3059 osec);
3060 if (isym->st_shndx == (unsigned short) -1)
3061 return false;
3062
3063 isym->st_value += sec->output_offset;
3064 if (! finfo->info->relocateable)
3065 isym->st_value += osec->vma;
3066
3067 finfo->indices[r_symndx] = output_bfd->symcount;
3068
3069 if (! elf_link_output_sym (finfo, name, isym, sec))
3070 return false;
3071 }
3072
3073 r_symndx = finfo->indices[r_symndx];
3074 }
3075
3076 irela->r_info = ELF_R_INFO (r_symndx,
3077 ELF_R_TYPE (irela->r_info));
3078 }
3079
3080 /* Swap out the relocs. */
3081 input_rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr;
3082 output_rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (o->output_section)->rel_hdr;
3083 BFD_ASSERT (output_rel_hdr->sh_entsize
3084 == input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize);
3085 irela = internal_relocs;
3086 irelaend = irela + o->reloc_count;
3087 if (input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rel))
3088 {
3089 Elf_External_Rel *erel;
3090
3091 erel = ((Elf_External_Rel *) output_rel_hdr->contents
3092 + o->output_section->reloc_count);
3093 for (; irela < irelaend; irela++, erel++)
3094 {
3095 Elf_Internal_Rel irel;
3096
3097 irel.r_offset = irela->r_offset;
3098 irel.r_info = irela->r_info;
3099 BFD_ASSERT (irela->r_addend == 0);
3100 elf_swap_reloc_out (output_bfd, &irel, erel);
3101 }
3102 }
3103 else
3104 {
3105 Elf_External_Rela *erela;
3106
3107 BFD_ASSERT (input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize
3108 == sizeof (Elf_External_Rela));
3109 erela = ((Elf_External_Rela *) output_rel_hdr->contents
3110 + o->output_section->reloc_count);
3111 for (; irela < irelaend; irela++, erela++)
3112 elf_swap_reloca_out (output_bfd, irela, erela);
3113 }
3114
3115 o->output_section->reloc_count += o->reloc_count;
3116 }
3117 }
3118
3119 /* Write out the modified section contents. */
3120 if (elf_section_data (o)->stab_info == NULL)
3121 {
3122 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, o->output_section,
3123 contents, o->output_offset,
3124 (o->_cooked_size != 0
3125 ? o->_cooked_size
3126 : o->_raw_size)))
3127 return false;
3128 }
3129 else
3130 {
3131 if (! _bfd_write_section_stabs (output_bfd, o,
3132 &elf_section_data (o)->stab_info,
3133 contents))
3134 return false;
3135 }
3136 }
3137
3138 return true;
3139 }
3140
3141 /* Generate a reloc when linking an ELF file. This is a reloc
3142 requested by the linker, and does come from any input file. This
3143 is used to build constructor and destructor tables when linking
3144 with -Ur. */
3145
3146 static boolean
3147 elf_reloc_link_order (output_bfd, info, output_section, link_order)
3148 bfd *output_bfd;
3149 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3150 asection *output_section;
3151 struct bfd_link_order *link_order;
3152 {
3153 reloc_howto_type *howto;
3154 long indx;
3155 bfd_vma offset;
3156 bfd_vma addend;
3157 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash_ptr;
3158 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
3159
3160 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (output_bfd, link_order->u.reloc.p->reloc);
3161 if (howto == NULL)
3162 {
3163 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3164 return false;
3165 }
3166
3167 addend = link_order->u.reloc.p->addend;
3168
3169 /* Figure out the symbol index. */
3170 rel_hash_ptr = (elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hashes
3171 + output_section->reloc_count);
3172 if (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
3173 {
3174 indx = link_order->u.reloc.p->u.section->target_index;
3175 BFD_ASSERT (indx != 0);
3176 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
3177 }
3178 else
3179 {
3180 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
3181
3182 /* Treat a reloc against a defined symbol as though it were
3183 actually against the section. */
3184 h = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
3185 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (output_bfd, info,
3186 link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name,
3187 false, false, true));
3188 if (h != NULL
3189 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3190 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
3191 {
3192 asection *section;
3193
3194 section = h->root.u.def.section;
3195 indx = section->output_section->target_index;
3196 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
3197 /* It seems that we ought to add the symbol value to the
3198 addend here, but in practice it has already been added
3199 because it was passed to constructor_callback. */
3200 addend += section->output_section->vma + section->output_offset;
3201 }
3202 else if (h != NULL)
3203 {
3204 /* Setting the index to -2 tells elf_link_output_extsym that
3205 this symbol is used by a reloc. */
3206 h->indx = -2;
3207 *rel_hash_ptr = h;
3208 indx = 0;
3209 }
3210 else
3211 {
3212 if (! ((*info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
3213 (info, link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name, (bfd *) NULL,
3214 (asection *) NULL, (bfd_vma) 0)))
3215 return false;
3216 indx = 0;
3217 }
3218 }
3219
3220 /* If this is an inplace reloc, we must write the addend into the
3221 object file. */
3222 if (howto->partial_inplace && addend != 0)
3223 {
3224 bfd_size_type size;
3225 bfd_reloc_status_type rstat;
3226 bfd_byte *buf;
3227 boolean ok;
3228
3229 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (howto);
3230 buf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zmalloc (size);
3231 if (buf == (bfd_byte *) NULL)
3232 return false;
3233 rstat = _bfd_relocate_contents (howto, output_bfd, addend, buf);
3234 switch (rstat)
3235 {
3236 case bfd_reloc_ok:
3237 break;
3238 default:
3239 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
3240 abort ();
3241 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
3242 if (! ((*info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
3243 (info,
3244 (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
3245 ? bfd_section_name (output_bfd,
3246 link_order->u.reloc.p->u.section)
3247 : link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name),
3248 howto->name, addend, (bfd *) NULL, (asection *) NULL,
3249 (bfd_vma) 0)))
3250 {
3251 free (buf);
3252 return false;
3253 }
3254 break;
3255 }
3256 ok = bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, output_section, (PTR) buf,
3257 (file_ptr) link_order->offset, size);
3258 free (buf);
3259 if (! ok)
3260 return false;
3261 }
3262
3263 /* The address of a reloc is relative to the section in a
3264 relocateable file, and is a virtual address in an executable
3265 file. */
3266 offset = link_order->offset;
3267 if (! info->relocateable)
3268 offset += output_section->vma;
3269
3270 rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hdr;
3271
3272 if (rel_hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL)
3273 {
3274 Elf_Internal_Rel irel;
3275 Elf_External_Rel *erel;
3276
3277 irel.r_offset = offset;
3278 irel.r_info = ELF_R_INFO (indx, howto->type);
3279 erel = ((Elf_External_Rel *) rel_hdr->contents
3280 + output_section->reloc_count);
3281 elf_swap_reloc_out (output_bfd, &irel, erel);
3282 }
3283 else
3284 {
3285 Elf_Internal_Rela irela;
3286 Elf_External_Rela *erela;
3287
3288 irela.r_offset = offset;
3289 irela.r_info = ELF_R_INFO (indx, howto->type);
3290 irela.r_addend = addend;
3291 erela = ((Elf_External_Rela *) rel_hdr->contents
3292 + output_section->reloc_count);
3293 elf_swap_reloca_out (output_bfd, &irela, erela);
3294 }
3295
3296 ++output_section->reloc_count;
3297
3298 return true;
3299 }
3300
3301 \f
3302 /* Allocate a pointer to live in a linker created section. */
3303
3304 boolean
3305 elf_create_pointer_linker_section (abfd, info, lsect, h, rel)
3306 bfd *abfd;
3307 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3308 elf_linker_section_t *lsect;
3309 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
3310 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
3311 {
3312 elf_linker_section_pointers_t **ptr_linker_section_ptr = NULL;
3313 elf_linker_section_pointers_t *linker_section_ptr;
3314 unsigned long r_symndx = ELF_R_SYM (rel->r_info);;
3315
3316 BFD_ASSERT (lsect != NULL);
3317
3318 /* Is this a global symbol? */
3319 if (h != NULL)
3320 {
3321 /* Has this symbol already been allocated, if so, our work is done */
3322 if (_bfd_elf_find_pointer_linker_section (h->linker_section_pointer,
3323 rel->r_addend,
3324 lsect->which))
3325 return true;
3326
3327 ptr_linker_section_ptr = &h->linker_section_pointer;
3328 /* Make sure this symbol is output as a dynamic symbol. */
3329 if (h->dynindx == -1)
3330 {
3331 if (! elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
3332 return false;
3333 }
3334
3335 if (lsect->rel_section)
3336 lsect->rel_section->_raw_size += sizeof (Elf_External_Rela);
3337 }
3338
3339 else /* Allocation of a pointer to a local symbol */
3340 {
3341 elf_linker_section_pointers_t **ptr = elf_local_ptr_offsets (abfd);
3342
3343 /* Allocate a table to hold the local symbols if first time */
3344 if (!ptr)
3345 {
3346 int num_symbols = elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_info;
3347 register unsigned int i;
3348
3349 ptr = (elf_linker_section_pointers_t **)
3350 bfd_alloc (abfd, num_symbols * sizeof (elf_linker_section_pointers_t *));
3351
3352 if (!ptr)
3353 return false;
3354
3355 elf_local_ptr_offsets (abfd) = ptr;
3356 for (i = 0; i < num_symbols; i++)
3357 ptr[i] = (elf_linker_section_pointers_t *)0;
3358 }
3359
3360 /* Has this symbol already been allocated, if so, our work is done */
3361 if (_bfd_elf_find_pointer_linker_section (ptr[r_symndx],
3362 rel->r_addend,
3363 lsect->which))
3364 return true;
3365
3366 ptr_linker_section_ptr = &ptr[r_symndx];
3367
3368 if (info->shared)
3369 {
3370 /* If we are generating a shared object, we need to
3371 output a R_<xxx>_RELATIVE reloc so that the
3372 dynamic linker can adjust this GOT entry. */
3373 BFD_ASSERT (lsect->rel_section != NULL);
3374 lsect->rel_section->_raw_size += sizeof (Elf_External_Rela);
3375 }
3376 }
3377
3378 /* Allocate space for a pointer in the linker section, and allocate a new pointer record
3379 from internal memory. */
3380 BFD_ASSERT (ptr_linker_section_ptr != NULL);
3381 linker_section_ptr = (elf_linker_section_pointers_t *)
3382 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (elf_linker_section_pointers_t));
3383
3384 if (!linker_section_ptr)
3385 return false;
3386
3387 linker_section_ptr->next = *ptr_linker_section_ptr;
3388 linker_section_ptr->addend = rel->r_addend;
3389 linker_section_ptr->which = lsect->which;
3390 linker_section_ptr->written_address_p = false;
3391 *ptr_linker_section_ptr = linker_section_ptr;
3392
3393 #if 0
3394 if (lsect->hole_size && lsect->hole_offset < lsect->max_hole_offset)
3395 {
3396 linker_section_ptr->offset = lsect->section->_raw_size - lsect->hole_size + (ARCH_SIZE / 8);
3397 lsect->hole_offset += ARCH_SIZE / 8;
3398 lsect->sym_offset += ARCH_SIZE / 8;
3399 if (lsect->sym_hash) /* Bump up symbol value if needed */
3400 {
3401 lsect->sym_hash->root.u.def.value += ARCH_SIZE / 8;
3402 #ifdef DEBUG
3403 fprintf (stderr, "Bump up %s by %ld, current value = %ld\n",
3404 lsect->sym_hash->root.root.string,
3405 (long)ARCH_SIZE / 8,
3406 (long)lsect->sym_hash->root.u.def.value);
3407 #endif
3408 }
3409 }
3410 else
3411 #endif
3412 linker_section_ptr->offset = lsect->section->_raw_size;
3413
3414 lsect->section->_raw_size += ARCH_SIZE / 8;
3415
3416 #ifdef DEBUG
3417 fprintf (stderr, "Create pointer in linker section %s, offset = %ld, section size = %ld\n",
3418 lsect->name, (long)linker_section_ptr->offset, (long)lsect->section->_raw_size);
3419 #endif
3420
3421 return true;
3422 }
3423
3424 \f
3425 #if ARCH_SIZE==64
3426 #define bfd_put_ptr(BFD,VAL,ADDR) bfd_put_64 (BFD, VAL, ADDR)
3427 #endif
3428 #if ARCH_SIZE==32
3429 #define bfd_put_ptr(BFD,VAL,ADDR) bfd_put_32 (BFD, VAL, ADDR)
3430 #endif
3431
3432 /* Fill in the address for a pointer generated in alinker section. */
3433
3434 bfd_vma
3435 elf_finish_pointer_linker_section (output_bfd, input_bfd, info, lsect, h, relocation, rel, relative_reloc)
3436 bfd *output_bfd;
3437 bfd *input_bfd;
3438 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3439 elf_linker_section_t *lsect;
3440 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
3441 bfd_vma relocation;
3442 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
3443 int relative_reloc;
3444 {
3445 elf_linker_section_pointers_t *linker_section_ptr;
3446
3447 BFD_ASSERT (lsect != NULL);
3448
3449 if (h != NULL) /* global symbol */
3450 {
3451 linker_section_ptr = _bfd_elf_find_pointer_linker_section (h->linker_section_pointer,
3452 rel->r_addend,
3453 lsect->which);
3454
3455 BFD_ASSERT (linker_section_ptr != NULL);
3456
3457 if (! elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created
3458 || (info->shared
3459 && info->symbolic
3460 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR)))
3461 {
3462 /* This is actually a static link, or it is a
3463 -Bsymbolic link and the symbol is defined
3464 locally. We must initialize this entry in the
3465 global section.
3466
3467 When doing a dynamic link, we create a .rela.<xxx>
3468 relocation entry to initialize the value. This
3469 is done in the finish_dynamic_symbol routine. */
3470 if (!linker_section_ptr->written_address_p)
3471 {
3472 linker_section_ptr->written_address_p = true;
3473 bfd_put_ptr (output_bfd, relocation + linker_section_ptr->addend,
3474 lsect->section->contents + linker_section_ptr->offset);
3475 }
3476 }
3477 }
3478 else /* local symbol */
3479 {
3480 unsigned long r_symndx = ELF_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
3481 BFD_ASSERT (elf_local_ptr_offsets (input_bfd) != NULL);
3482 BFD_ASSERT (elf_local_ptr_offsets (input_bfd)[r_symndx] != NULL);
3483 linker_section_ptr = _bfd_elf_find_pointer_linker_section (elf_local_ptr_offsets (input_bfd)[r_symndx],
3484 rel->r_addend,
3485 lsect->which);
3486
3487 BFD_ASSERT (linker_section_ptr != NULL);
3488
3489 /* Write out pointer if it hasn't been rewritten out before */
3490 if (!linker_section_ptr->written_address_p)
3491 {
3492 linker_section_ptr->written_address_p = true;
3493 bfd_put_ptr (output_bfd, relocation + linker_section_ptr->addend,
3494 lsect->section->contents + linker_section_ptr->offset);
3495
3496 if (info->shared)
3497 {
3498 asection *srel = lsect->rel_section;
3499 Elf_Internal_Rela outrel;
3500
3501 /* We need to generate a relative reloc for the dynamic linker. */
3502 if (!srel)
3503 lsect->rel_section = srel = bfd_get_section_by_name (elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj,
3504 lsect->rel_name);
3505
3506 BFD_ASSERT (srel != NULL);
3507
3508 outrel.r_offset = (lsect->section->output_section->vma
3509 + lsect->section->output_offset
3510 + linker_section_ptr->offset);
3511 outrel.r_info = ELF_R_INFO (0, relative_reloc);
3512 outrel.r_addend = 0;
3513 elf_swap_reloca_out (output_bfd, &outrel,
3514 (((Elf_External_Rela *)
3515 lsect->section->contents)
3516 + lsect->section->reloc_count));
3517 ++lsect->section->reloc_count;
3518 }
3519 }
3520 }
3521
3522 relocation = (lsect->section->output_offset
3523 + linker_section_ptr->offset
3524 - lsect->hole_offset
3525 - lsect->sym_offset);
3526
3527 #ifdef DEBUG
3528 fprintf (stderr, "Finish pointer in linker section %s, offset = %ld (0x%lx)\n",
3529 lsect->name, (long)relocation, (long)relocation);
3530 #endif
3531
3532 /* Subtract out the addend, because it will get added back in by the normal
3533 processing. */
3534 return relocation - linker_section_ptr->addend;
3535 }