* elflink.h (elf_link_add_object_symbols): Do not resolve a common
[binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / elflink.h
1 /* ELF linker support.
2 Copyright 1995, 1996 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
5
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
10
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
19
20 /* ELF linker code. */
21
22 static boolean elf_link_add_object_symbols
23 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
24 static boolean elf_link_add_archive_symbols
25 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
26 static Elf_Internal_Rela *elf_link_read_relocs
27 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR, Elf_Internal_Rela *, boolean));
28 static boolean elf_export_symbol
29 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
30 static boolean elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol
31 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
32
33 /* This struct is used to pass information to routines called via
34 elf_link_hash_traverse which must return failure. */
35
36 struct elf_info_failed
37 {
38 boolean failed;
39 struct bfd_link_info *info;
40 };
41
42 /* Given an ELF BFD, add symbols to the global hash table as
43 appropriate. */
44
45 boolean
46 elf_bfd_link_add_symbols (abfd, info)
47 bfd *abfd;
48 struct bfd_link_info *info;
49 {
50 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
51 {
52 case bfd_object:
53 return elf_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info);
54 case bfd_archive:
55 return elf_link_add_archive_symbols (abfd, info);
56 default:
57 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
58 return false;
59 }
60 }
61 \f
62
63 /* Add symbols from an ELF archive file to the linker hash table. We
64 don't use _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols because of a
65 problem which arises on UnixWare. The UnixWare libc.so is an
66 archive which includes an entry libc.so.1 which defines a bunch of
67 symbols. The libc.so archive also includes a number of other
68 object files, which also define symbols, some of which are the same
69 as those defined in libc.so.1. Correct linking requires that we
70 consider each object file in turn, and include it if it defines any
71 symbols we need. _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols does not do
72 this; it looks through the list of undefined symbols, and includes
73 any object file which defines them. When this algorithm is used on
74 UnixWare, it winds up pulling in libc.so.1 early and defining a
75 bunch of symbols. This means that some of the other objects in the
76 archive are not included in the link, which is incorrect since they
77 precede libc.so.1 in the archive.
78
79 Fortunately, ELF archive handling is simpler than that done by
80 _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols, which has to allow for a.out
81 oddities. In ELF, if we find a symbol in the archive map, and the
82 symbol is currently undefined, we know that we must pull in that
83 object file.
84
85 Unfortunately, we do have to make multiple passes over the symbol
86 table until nothing further is resolved. */
87
88 static boolean
89 elf_link_add_archive_symbols (abfd, info)
90 bfd *abfd;
91 struct bfd_link_info *info;
92 {
93 symindex c;
94 boolean *defined = NULL;
95 boolean *included = NULL;
96 carsym *symdefs;
97 boolean loop;
98
99 if (! bfd_has_map (abfd))
100 {
101 /* An empty archive is a special case. */
102 if (bfd_openr_next_archived_file (abfd, (bfd *) NULL) == NULL)
103 return true;
104 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_armap);
105 return false;
106 }
107
108 /* Keep track of all symbols we know to be already defined, and all
109 files we know to be already included. This is to speed up the
110 second and subsequent passes. */
111 c = bfd_ardata (abfd)->symdef_count;
112 if (c == 0)
113 return true;
114 defined = (boolean *) bfd_malloc (c * sizeof (boolean));
115 included = (boolean *) bfd_malloc (c * sizeof (boolean));
116 if (defined == (boolean *) NULL || included == (boolean *) NULL)
117 goto error_return;
118 memset (defined, 0, c * sizeof (boolean));
119 memset (included, 0, c * sizeof (boolean));
120
121 symdefs = bfd_ardata (abfd)->symdefs;
122
123 do
124 {
125 file_ptr last;
126 symindex i;
127 carsym *symdef;
128 carsym *symdefend;
129
130 loop = false;
131 last = -1;
132
133 symdef = symdefs;
134 symdefend = symdef + c;
135 for (i = 0; symdef < symdefend; symdef++, i++)
136 {
137 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
138 bfd *element;
139 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *undefs_tail;
140 symindex mark;
141
142 if (defined[i] || included[i])
143 continue;
144 if (symdef->file_offset == last)
145 {
146 included[i] = true;
147 continue;
148 }
149
150 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), symdef->name,
151 false, false, false);
152 if (h == (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
153 continue;
154 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefined)
155 {
156 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
157 defined[i] = true;
158 continue;
159 }
160
161 /* We need to include this archive member. */
162
163 element = _bfd_get_elt_at_filepos (abfd, symdef->file_offset);
164 if (element == (bfd *) NULL)
165 goto error_return;
166
167 if (! bfd_check_format (element, bfd_object))
168 goto error_return;
169
170 /* Doublecheck that we have not included this object
171 already--it should be impossible, but there may be
172 something wrong with the archive. */
173 if (element->archive_pass != 0)
174 {
175 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
176 goto error_return;
177 }
178 element->archive_pass = 1;
179
180 undefs_tail = info->hash->undefs_tail;
181
182 if (! (*info->callbacks->add_archive_element) (info, element,
183 symdef->name))
184 goto error_return;
185 if (! elf_link_add_object_symbols (element, info))
186 goto error_return;
187
188 /* If there are any new undefined symbols, we need to make
189 another pass through the archive in order to see whether
190 they can be defined. FIXME: This isn't perfect, because
191 common symbols wind up on undefs_tail and because an
192 undefined symbol which is defined later on in this pass
193 does not require another pass. This isn't a bug, but it
194 does make the code less efficient than it could be. */
195 if (undefs_tail != info->hash->undefs_tail)
196 loop = true;
197
198 /* Look backward to mark all symbols from this object file
199 which we have already seen in this pass. */
200 mark = i;
201 do
202 {
203 included[mark] = true;
204 if (mark == 0)
205 break;
206 --mark;
207 }
208 while (symdefs[mark].file_offset == symdef->file_offset);
209
210 /* We mark subsequent symbols from this object file as we go
211 on through the loop. */
212 last = symdef->file_offset;
213 }
214 }
215 while (loop);
216
217 free (defined);
218 free (included);
219
220 return true;
221
222 error_return:
223 if (defined != (boolean *) NULL)
224 free (defined);
225 if (included != (boolean *) NULL)
226 free (included);
227 return false;
228 }
229
230 /* Add symbols from an ELF object file to the linker hash table. */
231
232 static boolean
233 elf_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info)
234 bfd *abfd;
235 struct bfd_link_info *info;
236 {
237 boolean (*add_symbol_hook) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *,
238 const Elf_Internal_Sym *,
239 const char **, flagword *,
240 asection **, bfd_vma *));
241 boolean (*check_relocs) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *,
242 asection *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *));
243 boolean collect;
244 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
245 size_t symcount;
246 size_t extsymcount;
247 size_t extsymoff;
248 Elf_External_Sym *buf = NULL;
249 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
250 boolean dynamic;
251 Elf_External_Dyn *dynbuf = NULL;
252 struct elf_link_hash_entry *weaks;
253 Elf_External_Sym *esym;
254 Elf_External_Sym *esymend;
255
256 add_symbol_hook = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_add_symbol_hook;
257 collect = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->collect;
258
259 /* As a GNU extension, any input sections which are named
260 .gnu.warning.SYMBOL are treated as warning symbols for the given
261 symbol. This differs from .gnu.warning sections, which generate
262 warnings when they are included in an output file. */
263 if (! info->shared)
264 {
265 asection *s;
266
267 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
268 {
269 const char *name;
270
271 name = bfd_get_section_name (abfd, s);
272 if (strncmp (name, ".gnu.warning.", sizeof ".gnu.warning." - 1) == 0)
273 {
274 char *msg;
275 bfd_size_type sz;
276
277 sz = bfd_section_size (abfd, s);
278 msg = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sz);
279 if (msg == NULL)
280 goto error_return;
281
282 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, s, msg, (file_ptr) 0, sz))
283 goto error_return;
284
285 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
286 (info, abfd,
287 name + sizeof ".gnu.warning." - 1,
288 BSF_WARNING, s, (bfd_vma) 0, msg, false, collect,
289 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) NULL)))
290 goto error_return;
291
292 if (! info->relocateable)
293 {
294 /* Clobber the section size so that the warning does
295 not get copied into the output file. */
296 s->_raw_size = 0;
297 }
298 }
299 }
300 }
301
302 /* A stripped shared library might only have a dynamic symbol table,
303 not a regular symbol table. In that case we can still go ahead
304 and link using the dynamic symbol table. */
305 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == 0
306 && elf_dynsymtab (abfd) != 0)
307 {
308 elf_onesymtab (abfd) = elf_dynsymtab (abfd);
309 elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
310 }
311
312 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
313 symcount = hdr->sh_size / sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
314
315 /* The sh_info field of the symtab header tells us where the
316 external symbols start. We don't care about the local symbols at
317 this point. */
318 if (elf_bad_symtab (abfd))
319 {
320 extsymcount = symcount;
321 extsymoff = 0;
322 }
323 else
324 {
325 extsymcount = symcount - hdr->sh_info;
326 extsymoff = hdr->sh_info;
327 }
328
329 buf = ((Elf_External_Sym *)
330 bfd_malloc (extsymcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)));
331 if (buf == NULL && extsymcount != 0)
332 goto error_return;
333
334 /* We store a pointer to the hash table entry for each external
335 symbol. */
336 sym_hash = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry **)
337 bfd_alloc (abfd,
338 extsymcount * sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *)));
339 if (sym_hash == NULL)
340 goto error_return;
341 elf_sym_hashes (abfd) = sym_hash;
342
343 if (elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_type != ET_DYN)
344 {
345 dynamic = false;
346
347 /* If we are creating a shared library, create all the dynamic
348 sections immediately. We need to attach them to something,
349 so we attach them to this BFD, provided it is the right
350 format. FIXME: If there are no input BFD's of the same
351 format as the output, we can't make a shared library. */
352 if (info->shared
353 && ! elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created
354 && abfd->xvec == info->hash->creator)
355 {
356 if (! elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (abfd, info))
357 goto error_return;
358 }
359 }
360 else
361 {
362 asection *s;
363 boolean add_needed;
364 const char *name;
365 bfd_size_type oldsize;
366 bfd_size_type strindex;
367
368 dynamic = true;
369
370 /* You can't use -r against a dynamic object. Also, there's no
371 hope of using a dynamic object which does not exactly match
372 the format of the output file. */
373 if (info->relocateable
374 || info->hash->creator != abfd->xvec)
375 {
376 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
377 goto error_return;
378 }
379
380 /* Find the name to use in a DT_NEEDED entry that refers to this
381 object. If the object has a DT_SONAME entry, we use it.
382 Otherwise, if the generic linker stuck something in
383 elf_dt_name, we use that. Otherwise, we just use the file
384 name. If the generic linker put a null string into
385 elf_dt_name, we don't make a DT_NEEDED entry at all, even if
386 there is a DT_SONAME entry. */
387 add_needed = true;
388 name = bfd_get_filename (abfd);
389 if (elf_dt_name (abfd) != NULL)
390 {
391 name = elf_dt_name (abfd);
392 if (*name == '\0')
393 add_needed = false;
394 }
395 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
396 if (s != NULL)
397 {
398 Elf_External_Dyn *extdyn;
399 Elf_External_Dyn *extdynend;
400 int elfsec;
401 unsigned long link;
402
403 dynbuf = (Elf_External_Dyn *) bfd_malloc ((size_t) s->_raw_size);
404 if (dynbuf == NULL)
405 goto error_return;
406
407 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, s, (PTR) dynbuf,
408 (file_ptr) 0, s->_raw_size))
409 goto error_return;
410
411 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s);
412 if (elfsec == -1)
413 goto error_return;
414 link = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link;
415
416 extdyn = dynbuf;
417 extdynend = extdyn + s->_raw_size / sizeof (Elf_External_Dyn);
418 for (; extdyn < extdynend; extdyn++)
419 {
420 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
421
422 elf_swap_dyn_in (abfd, extdyn, &dyn);
423 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_SONAME)
424 {
425 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, link,
426 dyn.d_un.d_val);
427 if (name == NULL)
428 goto error_return;
429 }
430 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NEEDED)
431 {
432 struct bfd_link_needed_list *n, **pn;
433 char *fnm, *anm;
434
435 n = ((struct bfd_link_needed_list *)
436 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (struct bfd_link_needed_list)));
437 fnm = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, link,
438 dyn.d_un.d_val);
439 if (n == NULL || fnm == NULL)
440 goto error_return;
441 anm = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (fnm) + 1);
442 if (anm == NULL)
443 goto error_return;
444 strcpy (anm, fnm);
445 n->name = anm;
446 n->by = abfd;
447 n->next = NULL;
448 for (pn = &elf_hash_table (info)->needed;
449 *pn != NULL;
450 pn = &(*pn)->next)
451 ;
452 *pn = n;
453 }
454 }
455
456 free (dynbuf);
457 dynbuf = NULL;
458 }
459
460 /* We do not want to include any of the sections in a dynamic
461 object in the output file. We hack by simply clobbering the
462 list of sections in the BFD. This could be handled more
463 cleanly by, say, a new section flag; the existing
464 SEC_NEVER_LOAD flag is not the one we want, because that one
465 still implies that the section takes up space in the output
466 file. */
467 abfd->sections = NULL;
468 abfd->section_count = 0;
469
470 /* If this is the first dynamic object found in the link, create
471 the special sections required for dynamic linking. */
472 if (! elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
473 {
474 if (! elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (abfd, info))
475 goto error_return;
476 }
477
478 if (add_needed)
479 {
480 /* Add a DT_NEEDED entry for this dynamic object. */
481 oldsize = _bfd_stringtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr);
482 strindex = _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, name,
483 true, false);
484 if (strindex == (bfd_size_type) -1)
485 goto error_return;
486
487 if (oldsize == _bfd_stringtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr))
488 {
489 asection *sdyn;
490 Elf_External_Dyn *dyncon, *dynconend;
491
492 /* The hash table size did not change, which means that
493 the dynamic object name was already entered. If we
494 have already included this dynamic object in the
495 link, just ignore it. There is no reason to include
496 a particular dynamic object more than once. */
497 sdyn = bfd_get_section_by_name (elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj,
498 ".dynamic");
499 BFD_ASSERT (sdyn != NULL);
500
501 dyncon = (Elf_External_Dyn *) sdyn->contents;
502 dynconend = (Elf_External_Dyn *) (sdyn->contents +
503 sdyn->_raw_size);
504 for (; dyncon < dynconend; dyncon++)
505 {
506 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
507
508 elf_swap_dyn_in (elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj, dyncon,
509 &dyn);
510 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NEEDED
511 && dyn.d_un.d_val == strindex)
512 {
513 if (buf != NULL)
514 free (buf);
515 return true;
516 }
517 }
518 }
519
520 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_NEEDED, strindex))
521 goto error_return;
522 }
523
524 /* Save the SONAME, if there is one, because sometimes the
525 linker emulation code will need to know it. */
526 if (*name == '\0')
527 name = bfd_get_filename (abfd);
528 elf_dt_name (abfd) = name;
529 }
530
531 if (bfd_seek (abfd,
532 hdr->sh_offset + extsymoff * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym),
533 SEEK_SET) != 0
534 || (bfd_read ((PTR) buf, sizeof (Elf_External_Sym), extsymcount, abfd)
535 != extsymcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)))
536 goto error_return;
537
538 weaks = NULL;
539
540 esymend = buf + extsymcount;
541 for (esym = buf; esym < esymend; esym++, sym_hash++)
542 {
543 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
544 int bind;
545 bfd_vma value;
546 asection *sec;
547 flagword flags;
548 const char *name;
549 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
550 boolean definition;
551 boolean size_change_ok, type_change_ok;
552 boolean new_weakdef;
553
554 elf_swap_symbol_in (abfd, esym, &sym);
555
556 flags = BSF_NO_FLAGS;
557 sec = NULL;
558 value = sym.st_value;
559 *sym_hash = NULL;
560
561 bind = ELF_ST_BIND (sym.st_info);
562 if (bind == STB_LOCAL)
563 {
564 /* This should be impossible, since ELF requires that all
565 global symbols follow all local symbols, and that sh_info
566 point to the first global symbol. Unfortunatealy, Irix 5
567 screws this up. */
568 continue;
569 }
570 else if (bind == STB_GLOBAL)
571 {
572 if (sym.st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF
573 && sym.st_shndx != SHN_COMMON)
574 flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
575 else
576 flags = 0;
577 }
578 else if (bind == STB_WEAK)
579 flags = BSF_WEAK;
580 else
581 {
582 /* Leave it up to the processor backend. */
583 }
584
585 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
586 sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
587 else if (sym.st_shndx > 0 && sym.st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE)
588 {
589 sec = section_from_elf_index (abfd, sym.st_shndx);
590 if (sec != NULL)
591 value -= sec->vma;
592 else
593 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
594 }
595 else if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
596 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
597 else if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_COMMON)
598 {
599 sec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
600 /* What ELF calls the size we call the value. What ELF
601 calls the value we call the alignment. */
602 value = sym.st_size;
603 }
604 else
605 {
606 /* Leave it up to the processor backend. */
607 }
608
609 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link, sym.st_name);
610 if (name == (const char *) NULL)
611 goto error_return;
612
613 if (add_symbol_hook)
614 {
615 if (! (*add_symbol_hook) (abfd, info, &sym, &name, &flags, &sec,
616 &value))
617 goto error_return;
618
619 /* The hook function sets the name to NULL if this symbol
620 should be skipped for some reason. */
621 if (name == (const char *) NULL)
622 continue;
623 }
624
625 /* Sanity check that all possibilities were handled. */
626 if (sec == (asection *) NULL)
627 {
628 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
629 goto error_return;
630 }
631
632 if (bfd_is_und_section (sec)
633 || bfd_is_com_section (sec))
634 definition = false;
635 else
636 definition = true;
637
638 size_change_ok = false;
639 type_change_ok = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->type_change_ok;
640 if (info->hash->creator->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
641 {
642 /* We need to look up the symbol now in order to get some of
643 the dynamic object handling right. We pass the hash
644 table entry in to _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol so
645 that it does not have to look it up again. */
646 if (! bfd_is_und_section (sec))
647 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name,
648 true, false, false);
649 else
650 h = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
651 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (abfd, info, name, true,
652 false, false));
653 if (h == NULL)
654 goto error_return;
655 *sym_hash = h;
656
657 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
658 h->elf_link_hash_flags &=~ ELF_LINK_NON_ELF;
659
660 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
661 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
662 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
663
664 /* It's OK to change the type if it used to be a weak
665 definition. */
666 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
667 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
668 type_change_ok = true;
669
670 /* It's OK to change the size if it used to be a weak
671 definition, or if it used to be undefined, or if we will
672 be overriding an old definition. */
673 if (type_change_ok
674 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
675 size_change_ok = true;
676
677 /* If we are looking at a dynamic object, and this is a
678 definition, we need to see if it has already been defined
679 by some other object. If it has, we want to use the
680 existing definition, and we do not want to report a
681 multiple symbol definition error; we do this by
682 clobbering sec to be bfd_und_section_ptr. We treat a
683 common symbol as a definition if the symbol in the shared
684 library is a function, since common symbols always
685 represent variables; this can cause confusion in
686 principle, but any such confusion would seem to indicate
687 an erroneous program or shared library. */
688 if (dynamic && definition)
689 {
690 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
691 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
692 || (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
693 && (bind == STB_WEAK
694 || ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info) == STT_FUNC)))
695 {
696 sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
697 definition = false;
698 size_change_ok = true;
699 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
700 type_change_ok = true;
701 }
702 }
703
704 /* Similarly, if we are not looking at a dynamic object, and
705 we have a definition, we want to override any definition
706 we may have from a dynamic object. Symbols from regular
707 files always take precedence over symbols from dynamic
708 objects, even if they are defined after the dynamic
709 object in the link. */
710 if (! dynamic
711 && (definition
712 || (bfd_is_com_section (sec)
713 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
714 || h->type == STT_FUNC)))
715 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
716 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
717 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
718 && (bfd_get_flavour (h->root.u.def.section->owner)
719 == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
720 && (elf_elfheader (h->root.u.def.section->owner)->e_type
721 == ET_DYN))
722 {
723 /* Change the hash table entry to undefined, and let
724 _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol do the right thing
725 with the new definition. */
726 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
727 h->root.u.undef.abfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
728 size_change_ok = true;
729 if (bfd_is_com_section (sec))
730 type_change_ok = true;
731 }
732 }
733
734 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
735 (info, abfd, name, flags, sec, value, (const char *) NULL,
736 false, collect, (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash)))
737 goto error_return;
738
739 h = *sym_hash;
740 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
741 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
742 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
743 *sym_hash = h;
744
745 new_weakdef = false;
746 if (dynamic
747 && definition
748 && (flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0
749 && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info) != STT_FUNC
750 && info->hash->creator->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour
751 && h->weakdef == NULL)
752 {
753 /* Keep a list of all weak defined non function symbols from
754 a dynamic object, using the weakdef field. Later in this
755 function we will set the weakdef field to the correct
756 value. We only put non-function symbols from dynamic
757 objects on this list, because that happens to be the only
758 time we need to know the normal symbol corresponding to a
759 weak symbol, and the information is time consuming to
760 figure out. If the weakdef field is not already NULL,
761 then this symbol was already defined by some previous
762 dynamic object, and we will be using that previous
763 definition anyhow. */
764
765 h->weakdef = weaks;
766 weaks = h;
767 new_weakdef = true;
768 }
769
770 /* Get the alignment of a common symbol. */
771 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_COMMON
772 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
773 h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power = bfd_log2 (sym.st_value);
774
775 if (info->hash->creator->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
776 {
777 int old_flags;
778 boolean dynsym;
779 int new_flag;
780
781 /* Remember the symbol size and type. */
782 if (sym.st_size != 0
783 && (definition || h->size == 0))
784 {
785 if (h->size != 0 && h->size != sym.st_size && ! size_change_ok)
786 (*_bfd_error_handler)
787 ("Warning: size of symbol `%s' changed from %lu to %lu in %s",
788 name, (unsigned long) h->size, (unsigned long) sym.st_size,
789 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
790
791 h->size = sym.st_size;
792 }
793 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info) != STT_NOTYPE
794 && (definition || h->type == STT_NOTYPE))
795 {
796 if (h->type != STT_NOTYPE
797 && h->type != ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info)
798 && ! type_change_ok)
799 (*_bfd_error_handler)
800 ("Warning: type of symbol `%s' changed from %d to %d in %s",
801 name, h->type, ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info),
802 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
803
804 h->type = ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info);
805 }
806
807 /* Set a flag in the hash table entry indicating the type of
808 reference or definition we just found. Keep a count of
809 the number of dynamic symbols we find. A dynamic symbol
810 is one which is referenced or defined by both a regular
811 object and a shared object, or one which is referenced or
812 defined by more than one shared object. */
813 old_flags = h->elf_link_hash_flags;
814 dynsym = false;
815 if (! dynamic)
816 {
817 if (! definition)
818 new_flag = ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR;
819 else
820 new_flag = ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
821 if (info->shared
822 || (old_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC
823 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC)) != 0)
824 dynsym = true;
825 }
826 else
827 {
828 if (! definition)
829 new_flag = ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC;
830 else
831 new_flag = ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC;
832 if ((old_flags & new_flag) != 0
833 || (old_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR
834 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR)) != 0
835 || (h->weakdef != NULL
836 && (old_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC
837 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC)) != 0))
838 dynsym = true;
839 }
840
841 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= new_flag;
842 if (dynsym && h->dynindx == -1)
843 {
844 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
845 goto error_return;
846 if (h->weakdef != NULL
847 && ! new_weakdef
848 && h->weakdef->dynindx == -1)
849 {
850 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info,
851 h->weakdef))
852 goto error_return;
853 }
854 }
855 }
856 }
857
858 /* Now set the weakdefs field correctly for all the weak defined
859 symbols we found. The only way to do this is to search all the
860 symbols. Since we only need the information for non functions in
861 dynamic objects, that's the only time we actually put anything on
862 the list WEAKS. We need this information so that if a regular
863 object refers to a symbol defined weakly in a dynamic object, the
864 real symbol in the dynamic object is also put in the dynamic
865 symbols; we also must arrange for both symbols to point to the
866 same memory location. We could handle the general case of symbol
867 aliasing, but a general symbol alias can only be generated in
868 assembler code, handling it correctly would be very time
869 consuming, and other ELF linkers don't handle general aliasing
870 either. */
871 while (weaks != NULL)
872 {
873 struct elf_link_hash_entry *hlook;
874 asection *slook;
875 bfd_vma vlook;
876 struct elf_link_hash_entry **hpp;
877 struct elf_link_hash_entry **hppend;
878
879 hlook = weaks;
880 weaks = hlook->weakdef;
881 hlook->weakdef = NULL;
882
883 BFD_ASSERT (hlook->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
884 || hlook->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
885 || hlook->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
886 || hlook->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect);
887 slook = hlook->root.u.def.section;
888 vlook = hlook->root.u.def.value;
889
890 hpp = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
891 hppend = hpp + extsymcount;
892 for (; hpp < hppend; hpp++)
893 {
894 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
895
896 h = *hpp;
897 if (h != NULL && h != hlook
898 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
899 && h->root.u.def.section == slook
900 && h->root.u.def.value == vlook)
901 {
902 hlook->weakdef = h;
903
904 /* If the weak definition is in the list of dynamic
905 symbols, make sure the real definition is put there
906 as well. */
907 if (hlook->dynindx != -1
908 && h->dynindx == -1)
909 {
910 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
911 goto error_return;
912 }
913
914 break;
915 }
916 }
917 }
918
919 if (buf != NULL)
920 {
921 free (buf);
922 buf = NULL;
923 }
924
925 /* If this object is the same format as the output object, and it is
926 not a shared library, then let the backend look through the
927 relocs.
928
929 This is required to build global offset table entries and to
930 arrange for dynamic relocs. It is not required for the
931 particular common case of linking non PIC code, even when linking
932 against shared libraries, but unfortunately there is no way of
933 knowing whether an object file has been compiled PIC or not.
934 Looking through the relocs is not particularly time consuming.
935 The problem is that we must either (1) keep the relocs in memory,
936 which causes the linker to require additional runtime memory or
937 (2) read the relocs twice from the input file, which wastes time.
938 This would be a good case for using mmap.
939
940 I have no idea how to handle linking PIC code into a file of a
941 different format. It probably can't be done. */
942 check_relocs = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->check_relocs;
943 if (! dynamic
944 && abfd->xvec == info->hash->creator
945 && check_relocs != NULL)
946 {
947 asection *o;
948
949 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
950 {
951 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
952 boolean ok;
953
954 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0
955 || o->reloc_count == 0)
956 continue;
957
958 /* I believe we can ignore the relocs for any section which
959 does not form part of the final process image, such as a
960 debugging section. */
961 if ((o->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
962 continue;
963
964 internal_relocs = elf_link_read_relocs (abfd, o, (PTR) NULL,
965 (Elf_Internal_Rela *) NULL,
966 info->keep_memory);
967 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
968 goto error_return;
969
970 ok = (*check_relocs) (abfd, info, o, internal_relocs);
971
972 if (! info->keep_memory)
973 free (internal_relocs);
974
975 if (! ok)
976 goto error_return;
977 }
978 }
979
980 /* If this is a non-traditional, non-relocateable link, try to
981 optimize the handling of the .stab/.stabstr sections. */
982 if (! dynamic
983 && ! info->relocateable
984 && ! info->traditional_format
985 && info->hash->creator->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour
986 && (info->strip != strip_all && info->strip != strip_debugger))
987 {
988 asection *stab, *stabstr;
989
990 stab = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".stab");
991 if (stab != NULL)
992 {
993 stabstr = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".stabstr");
994
995 if (stabstr != NULL)
996 {
997 struct bfd_elf_section_data *secdata;
998
999 secdata = elf_section_data (stab);
1000 if (! _bfd_link_section_stabs (abfd,
1001 &elf_hash_table (info)->stab_info,
1002 stab, stabstr,
1003 &secdata->stab_info))
1004 goto error_return;
1005 }
1006 }
1007 }
1008
1009 return true;
1010
1011 error_return:
1012 if (buf != NULL)
1013 free (buf);
1014 if (dynbuf != NULL)
1015 free (dynbuf);
1016 return false;
1017 }
1018
1019 /* Create some sections which will be filled in with dynamic linking
1020 information. ABFD is an input file which requires dynamic sections
1021 to be created. The dynamic sections take up virtual memory space
1022 when the final executable is run, so we need to create them before
1023 addresses are assigned to the output sections. We work out the
1024 actual contents and size of these sections later. */
1025
1026 boolean
1027 elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (abfd, info)
1028 bfd *abfd;
1029 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1030 {
1031 flagword flags;
1032 register asection *s;
1033 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1034 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1035
1036 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
1037 return true;
1038
1039 /* Make sure that all dynamic sections use the same input BFD. */
1040 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj == NULL)
1041 elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj = abfd;
1042 else
1043 abfd = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
1044
1045 /* Note that we set the SEC_IN_MEMORY flag for all of these
1046 sections. */
1047 flags = SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_IN_MEMORY;
1048
1049 /* A dynamically linked executable has a .interp section, but a
1050 shared library does not. */
1051 if (! info->shared)
1052 {
1053 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".interp");
1054 if (s == NULL
1055 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY))
1056 return false;
1057 }
1058
1059 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".dynsym");
1060 if (s == NULL
1061 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY)
1062 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, LOG_FILE_ALIGN))
1063 return false;
1064
1065 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".dynstr");
1066 if (s == NULL
1067 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY))
1068 return false;
1069
1070 /* Create a strtab to hold the dynamic symbol names. */
1071 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr == NULL)
1072 {
1073 elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr = elf_stringtab_init ();
1074 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr == NULL)
1075 return false;
1076 }
1077
1078 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".dynamic");
1079 if (s == NULL
1080 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags)
1081 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, LOG_FILE_ALIGN))
1082 return false;
1083
1084 /* The special symbol _DYNAMIC is always set to the start of the
1085 .dynamic section. This call occurs before we have processed the
1086 symbols for any dynamic object, so we don't have to worry about
1087 overriding a dynamic definition. We could set _DYNAMIC in a
1088 linker script, but we only want to define it if we are, in fact,
1089 creating a .dynamic section. We don't want to define it if there
1090 is no .dynamic section, since on some ELF platforms the start up
1091 code examines it to decide how to initialize the process. */
1092 h = NULL;
1093 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
1094 (info, abfd, "_DYNAMIC", BSF_GLOBAL, s, (bfd_vma) 0,
1095 (const char *) NULL, false, get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->collect,
1096 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) &h)))
1097 return false;
1098 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
1099 h->type = STT_OBJECT;
1100
1101 if (info->shared
1102 && ! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
1103 return false;
1104
1105 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".hash");
1106 if (s == NULL
1107 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY)
1108 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, LOG_FILE_ALIGN))
1109 return false;
1110
1111 /* Let the backend create the rest of the sections. This lets the
1112 backend set the right flags. The backend will normally create
1113 the .got and .plt sections. */
1114 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1115 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_create_dynamic_sections) (abfd, info))
1116 return false;
1117
1118 elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created = true;
1119
1120 return true;
1121 }
1122
1123 /* Add an entry to the .dynamic table. */
1124
1125 boolean
1126 elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, tag, val)
1127 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1128 bfd_vma tag;
1129 bfd_vma val;
1130 {
1131 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
1132 bfd *dynobj;
1133 asection *s;
1134 size_t newsize;
1135 bfd_byte *newcontents;
1136
1137 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
1138
1139 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynamic");
1140 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
1141
1142 newsize = s->_raw_size + sizeof (Elf_External_Dyn);
1143 newcontents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_realloc (s->contents, newsize);
1144 if (newcontents == NULL)
1145 return false;
1146
1147 dyn.d_tag = tag;
1148 dyn.d_un.d_val = val;
1149 elf_swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn,
1150 (Elf_External_Dyn *) (newcontents + s->_raw_size));
1151
1152 s->_raw_size = newsize;
1153 s->contents = newcontents;
1154
1155 return true;
1156 }
1157 \f
1158
1159 /* Read and swap the relocs for a section. They may have been cached.
1160 If the EXTERNAL_RELOCS and INTERNAL_RELOCS arguments are not NULL,
1161 they are used as buffers to read into. They are known to be large
1162 enough. If the INTERNAL_RELOCS relocs argument is NULL, the return
1163 value is allocated using either malloc or bfd_alloc, according to
1164 the KEEP_MEMORY argument. */
1165
1166 static Elf_Internal_Rela *
1167 elf_link_read_relocs (abfd, o, external_relocs, internal_relocs, keep_memory)
1168 bfd *abfd;
1169 asection *o;
1170 PTR external_relocs;
1171 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
1172 boolean keep_memory;
1173 {
1174 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
1175 PTR alloc1 = NULL;
1176 Elf_Internal_Rela *alloc2 = NULL;
1177
1178 if (elf_section_data (o)->relocs != NULL)
1179 return elf_section_data (o)->relocs;
1180
1181 if (o->reloc_count == 0)
1182 return NULL;
1183
1184 rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr;
1185
1186 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
1187 {
1188 size_t size;
1189
1190 size = o->reloc_count * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela);
1191 if (keep_memory)
1192 internal_relocs = (Elf_Internal_Rela *) bfd_alloc (abfd, size);
1193 else
1194 internal_relocs = alloc2 = (Elf_Internal_Rela *) bfd_malloc (size);
1195 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
1196 goto error_return;
1197 }
1198
1199 if (external_relocs == NULL)
1200 {
1201 alloc1 = (PTR) bfd_malloc ((size_t) rel_hdr->sh_size);
1202 if (alloc1 == NULL)
1203 goto error_return;
1204 external_relocs = alloc1;
1205 }
1206
1207 if ((bfd_seek (abfd, rel_hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1208 || (bfd_read (external_relocs, 1, rel_hdr->sh_size, abfd)
1209 != rel_hdr->sh_size))
1210 goto error_return;
1211
1212 /* Swap in the relocs. For convenience, we always produce an
1213 Elf_Internal_Rela array; if the relocs are Rel, we set the addend
1214 to 0. */
1215 if (rel_hdr->sh_entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rel))
1216 {
1217 Elf_External_Rel *erel;
1218 Elf_External_Rel *erelend;
1219 Elf_Internal_Rela *irela;
1220
1221 erel = (Elf_External_Rel *) external_relocs;
1222 erelend = erel + o->reloc_count;
1223 irela = internal_relocs;
1224 for (; erel < erelend; erel++, irela++)
1225 {
1226 Elf_Internal_Rel irel;
1227
1228 elf_swap_reloc_in (abfd, erel, &irel);
1229 irela->r_offset = irel.r_offset;
1230 irela->r_info = irel.r_info;
1231 irela->r_addend = 0;
1232 }
1233 }
1234 else
1235 {
1236 Elf_External_Rela *erela;
1237 Elf_External_Rela *erelaend;
1238 Elf_Internal_Rela *irela;
1239
1240 BFD_ASSERT (rel_hdr->sh_entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rela));
1241
1242 erela = (Elf_External_Rela *) external_relocs;
1243 erelaend = erela + o->reloc_count;
1244 irela = internal_relocs;
1245 for (; erela < erelaend; erela++, irela++)
1246 elf_swap_reloca_in (abfd, erela, irela);
1247 }
1248
1249 /* Cache the results for next time, if we can. */
1250 if (keep_memory)
1251 elf_section_data (o)->relocs = internal_relocs;
1252
1253 if (alloc1 != NULL)
1254 free (alloc1);
1255
1256 /* Don't free alloc2, since if it was allocated we are passing it
1257 back (under the name of internal_relocs). */
1258
1259 return internal_relocs;
1260
1261 error_return:
1262 if (alloc1 != NULL)
1263 free (alloc1);
1264 if (alloc2 != NULL)
1265 free (alloc2);
1266 return NULL;
1267 }
1268 \f
1269
1270 /* Record an assignment to a symbol made by a linker script. We need
1271 this in case some dynamic object refers to this symbol. */
1272
1273 /*ARGSUSED*/
1274 boolean
1275 NAME(bfd_elf,record_link_assignment) (output_bfd, info, name, provide)
1276 bfd *output_bfd;
1277 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1278 const char *name;
1279 boolean provide;
1280 {
1281 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1282
1283 if (info->hash->creator->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1284 return true;
1285
1286 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name, true, true, false);
1287 if (h == NULL)
1288 return false;
1289
1290 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
1291 h->elf_link_hash_flags &=~ ELF_LINK_NON_ELF;
1292
1293 /* If this symbol is being provided by the linker script, and it is
1294 currently defined by a dynamic object, but not by a regular
1295 object, then mark it as undefined so that the generic linker will
1296 force the correct value. */
1297 if (provide
1298 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
1299 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0)
1300 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
1301
1302 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
1303 h->type = STT_OBJECT;
1304
1305 if (((h->elf_link_hash_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC
1306 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC)) != 0
1307 || info->shared)
1308 && h->dynindx == -1)
1309 {
1310 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
1311 return false;
1312
1313 /* If this is a weak defined symbol, and we know a corresponding
1314 real symbol from the same dynamic object, make sure the real
1315 symbol is also made into a dynamic symbol. */
1316 if (h->weakdef != NULL
1317 && h->weakdef->dynindx == -1)
1318 {
1319 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h->weakdef))
1320 return false;
1321 }
1322 }
1323
1324 return true;
1325 }
1326 \f
1327
1328 /* Array used to determine the number of hash table buckets to use
1329 based on the number of symbols there are. If there are fewer than
1330 3 symbols we use 1 bucket, fewer than 17 symbols we use 3 buckets,
1331 fewer than 37 we use 17 buckets, and so forth. We never use more
1332 than 521 buckets. */
1333
1334 static const size_t elf_buckets[] =
1335 {
1336 1, 3, 17, 37, 67, 97, 131, 197, 263, 521, 0
1337 };
1338
1339 /* Set up the sizes and contents of the ELF dynamic sections. This is
1340 called by the ELF linker emulation before_allocation routine. We
1341 must set the sizes of the sections before the linker sets the
1342 addresses of the various sections. */
1343
1344 boolean
1345 NAME(bfd_elf,size_dynamic_sections) (output_bfd, soname, rpath,
1346 export_dynamic, info, sinterpptr)
1347 bfd *output_bfd;
1348 const char *soname;
1349 const char *rpath;
1350 boolean export_dynamic;
1351 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1352 asection **sinterpptr;
1353 {
1354 bfd *dynobj;
1355 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1356
1357 *sinterpptr = NULL;
1358
1359 if (info->hash->creator->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1360 return true;
1361
1362 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
1363
1364 /* If there were no dynamic objects in the link, there is nothing to
1365 do here. */
1366 if (dynobj == NULL)
1367 return true;
1368
1369 /* If we are supposed to export all symbols into the dynamic symbol
1370 table (this is not the normal case), then do so. */
1371 if (export_dynamic)
1372 {
1373 struct elf_info_failed eif;
1374
1375 eif.failed = false;
1376 eif.info = info;
1377 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info), elf_export_symbol,
1378 (PTR) &eif);
1379 if (eif.failed)
1380 return false;
1381 }
1382
1383 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
1384 {
1385 struct elf_info_failed eif;
1386 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1387 bfd_size_type strsize;
1388
1389 *sinterpptr = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".interp");
1390 BFD_ASSERT (*sinterpptr != NULL || info->shared);
1391
1392 if (soname != NULL)
1393 {
1394 bfd_size_type indx;
1395
1396 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, soname,
1397 true, true);
1398 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1
1399 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SONAME, indx))
1400 return false;
1401 }
1402
1403 if (info->symbolic)
1404 {
1405 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SYMBOLIC, 0))
1406 return false;
1407 }
1408
1409 if (rpath != NULL)
1410 {
1411 bfd_size_type indx;
1412
1413 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, rpath,
1414 true, true);
1415 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1
1416 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_RPATH, indx))
1417 return false;
1418 }
1419
1420 /* Find all symbols which were defined in a dynamic object and make
1421 the backend pick a reasonable value for them. */
1422 eif.failed = false;
1423 eif.info = info;
1424 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
1425 elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol,
1426 (PTR) &eif);
1427 if (eif.failed)
1428 return false;
1429
1430 /* Add some entries to the .dynamic section. We fill in some of the
1431 values later, in elf_bfd_final_link, but we must add the entries
1432 now so that we know the final size of the .dynamic section. */
1433 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), "_init", false,
1434 false, false);
1435 if (h != NULL
1436 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR
1437 | ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR)) != 0)
1438 {
1439 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_INIT, 0))
1440 return false;
1441 }
1442 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), "_fini", false,
1443 false, false);
1444 if (h != NULL
1445 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR
1446 | ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR)) != 0)
1447 {
1448 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FINI, 0))
1449 return false;
1450 }
1451 strsize = _bfd_stringtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr);
1452 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_HASH, 0)
1453 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_STRTAB, 0)
1454 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SYMTAB, 0)
1455 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_STRSZ, strsize)
1456 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SYMENT,
1457 sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)))
1458 return false;
1459 }
1460
1461 /* The backend must work out the sizes of all the other dynamic
1462 sections. */
1463 bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
1464 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_size_dynamic_sections) (output_bfd, info))
1465 return false;
1466
1467 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
1468 {
1469 size_t dynsymcount;
1470 asection *s;
1471 size_t i;
1472 size_t bucketcount = 0;
1473 Elf_Internal_Sym isym;
1474
1475 /* Set the size of the .dynsym and .hash sections. We counted
1476 the number of dynamic symbols in elf_link_add_object_symbols.
1477 We will build the contents of .dynsym and .hash when we build
1478 the final symbol table, because until then we do not know the
1479 correct value to give the symbols. We built the .dynstr
1480 section as we went along in elf_link_add_object_symbols. */
1481 dynsymcount = elf_hash_table (info)->dynsymcount;
1482 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynsym");
1483 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
1484 s->_raw_size = dynsymcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
1485 s->contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_alloc (output_bfd, s->_raw_size);
1486 if (s->contents == NULL && s->_raw_size != 0)
1487 return false;
1488
1489 /* The first entry in .dynsym is a dummy symbol. */
1490 isym.st_value = 0;
1491 isym.st_size = 0;
1492 isym.st_name = 0;
1493 isym.st_info = 0;
1494 isym.st_other = 0;
1495 isym.st_shndx = 0;
1496 elf_swap_symbol_out (output_bfd, &isym,
1497 (PTR) (Elf_External_Sym *) s->contents);
1498
1499 for (i = 0; elf_buckets[i] != 0; i++)
1500 {
1501 bucketcount = elf_buckets[i];
1502 if (dynsymcount < elf_buckets[i + 1])
1503 break;
1504 }
1505
1506 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".hash");
1507 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
1508 s->_raw_size = (2 + bucketcount + dynsymcount) * (ARCH_SIZE / 8);
1509 s->contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_alloc (output_bfd, s->_raw_size);
1510 if (s->contents == NULL)
1511 return false;
1512 memset (s->contents, 0, (size_t) s->_raw_size);
1513
1514 put_word (output_bfd, bucketcount, s->contents);
1515 put_word (output_bfd, dynsymcount, s->contents + (ARCH_SIZE / 8));
1516
1517 elf_hash_table (info)->bucketcount = bucketcount;
1518
1519 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynstr");
1520 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
1521 s->_raw_size = _bfd_stringtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr);
1522
1523 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_NULL, 0))
1524 return false;
1525 }
1526
1527 return true;
1528 }
1529 \f
1530
1531 /* This routine is used to export all defined symbols into the dynamic
1532 symbol table. It is called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
1533
1534 static boolean
1535 elf_export_symbol (h, data)
1536 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1537 PTR data;
1538 {
1539 struct elf_info_failed *eif = (struct elf_info_failed *) data;
1540
1541 if (h->dynindx == -1
1542 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags
1543 & (ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR)) != 0)
1544 {
1545 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (eif->info, h))
1546 {
1547 eif->failed = true;
1548 return false;
1549 }
1550 }
1551
1552 return true;
1553 }
1554 \f
1555
1556 /* Make the backend pick a good value for a dynamic symbol. This is
1557 called via elf_link_hash_traverse, and also calls itself
1558 recursively. */
1559
1560 static boolean
1561 elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol (h, data)
1562 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1563 PTR data;
1564 {
1565 struct elf_info_failed *eif = (struct elf_info_failed *) data;
1566 bfd *dynobj;
1567 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1568
1569 /* If this symbol was mentioned in a non-ELF file, try to set
1570 DEF_REGULAR and REF_REGULAR correctly. This is the only way to
1571 permit a non-ELF file to correctly refer to a symbol defined in
1572 an ELF dynamic object. */
1573 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_NON_ELF) != 0)
1574 {
1575 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
1576 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak)
1577 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR;
1578 else
1579 {
1580 if (h->root.u.def.section->owner != NULL
1581 && (bfd_get_flavour (h->root.u.def.section->owner)
1582 == bfd_target_elf_flavour))
1583 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR;
1584 else
1585 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
1586 }
1587
1588 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
1589 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC) != 0)
1590 {
1591 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (eif->info, h))
1592 {
1593 eif->failed = true;
1594 return false;
1595 }
1596 }
1597 }
1598
1599 /* If this is a final link, and the symbol was defined as a common
1600 symbol in a regular object file, and there was no definition in
1601 any dynamic object, then the linker will have allocated space for
1602 the symbol in a common section but the ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR
1603 flag will not have been set. */
1604 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1605 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
1606 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) != 0
1607 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0
1608 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
1609 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
1610
1611 /* If -Bsymbolic was used (which means to bind references to global
1612 symbols to the definition within the shared object), and this
1613 symbol was defined in a regular object, then it actually doesn't
1614 need a PLT entry. */
1615 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT) != 0
1616 && eif->info->shared
1617 && eif->info->symbolic
1618 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) != 0)
1619 h->elf_link_hash_flags &=~ ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT;
1620
1621 /* If this symbol does not require a PLT entry, and it is not
1622 defined by a dynamic object, or is not referenced by a regular
1623 object, ignore it. We do have to handle a weak defined symbol,
1624 even if no regular object refers to it, if we decided to add it
1625 to the dynamic symbol table. FIXME: Do we normally need to worry
1626 about symbols which are defined by one dynamic object and
1627 referenced by another one? */
1628 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT) == 0
1629 && ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) != 0
1630 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0
1631 || ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) == 0
1632 && (h->weakdef == NULL || h->weakdef->dynindx == -1))))
1633 return true;
1634
1635 /* If we've already adjusted this symbol, don't do it again. This
1636 can happen via a recursive call. */
1637 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DYNAMIC_ADJUSTED) != 0)
1638 return true;
1639
1640 /* Don't look at this symbol again. Note that we must set this
1641 after checking the above conditions, because we may look at a
1642 symbol once, decide not to do anything, and then get called
1643 recursively later after REF_REGULAR is set below. */
1644 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DYNAMIC_ADJUSTED;
1645
1646 /* If this is a weak definition, and we know a real definition, and
1647 the real symbol is not itself defined by a regular object file,
1648 then get a good value for the real definition. We handle the
1649 real symbol first, for the convenience of the backend routine.
1650
1651 Note that there is a confusing case here. If the real definition
1652 is defined by a regular object file, we don't get the real symbol
1653 from the dynamic object, but we do get the weak symbol. If the
1654 processor backend uses a COPY reloc, then if some routine in the
1655 dynamic object changes the real symbol, we will not see that
1656 change in the corresponding weak symbol. This is the way other
1657 ELF linkers work as well, and seems to be a result of the shared
1658 library model.
1659
1660 I will clarify this issue. Most SVR4 shared libraries define the
1661 variable _timezone and define timezone as a weak synonym. The
1662 tzset call changes _timezone. If you write
1663 extern int timezone;
1664 int _timezone = 5;
1665 int main () { tzset (); printf ("%d %d\n", timezone, _timezone); }
1666 you might expect that, since timezone is a synonym for _timezone,
1667 the same number will print both times. However, if the processor
1668 backend uses a COPY reloc, then actually timezone will be copied
1669 into your process image, and, since you define _timezone
1670 yourself, _timezone will not. Thus timezone and _timezone will
1671 wind up at different memory locations. The tzset call will set
1672 _timezone, leaving timezone unchanged. */
1673
1674 if (h->weakdef != NULL)
1675 {
1676 struct elf_link_hash_entry *weakdef;
1677
1678 BFD_ASSERT (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1679 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak);
1680 weakdef = h->weakdef;
1681 BFD_ASSERT (weakdef->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1682 || weakdef->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak);
1683 BFD_ASSERT (weakdef->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC);
1684 if ((weakdef->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) != 0)
1685 {
1686 /* This symbol is defined by a regular object file, so we
1687 will not do anything special. Clear weakdef for the
1688 convenience of the processor backend. */
1689 h->weakdef = NULL;
1690 }
1691 else
1692 {
1693 /* There is an implicit reference by a regular object file
1694 via the weak symbol. */
1695 weakdef->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR;
1696 if (! elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol (weakdef, (PTR) eif))
1697 return false;
1698 }
1699 }
1700
1701 dynobj = elf_hash_table (eif->info)->dynobj;
1702 bed = get_elf_backend_data (dynobj);
1703 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_adjust_dynamic_symbol) (eif->info, h))
1704 {
1705 eif->failed = true;
1706 return false;
1707 }
1708
1709 return true;
1710 }
1711 \f
1712 /* Final phase of ELF linker. */
1713
1714 /* A structure we use to avoid passing large numbers of arguments. */
1715
1716 struct elf_final_link_info
1717 {
1718 /* General link information. */
1719 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1720 /* Output BFD. */
1721 bfd *output_bfd;
1722 /* Symbol string table. */
1723 struct bfd_strtab_hash *symstrtab;
1724 /* .dynsym section. */
1725 asection *dynsym_sec;
1726 /* .hash section. */
1727 asection *hash_sec;
1728 /* Buffer large enough to hold contents of any section. */
1729 bfd_byte *contents;
1730 /* Buffer large enough to hold external relocs of any section. */
1731 PTR external_relocs;
1732 /* Buffer large enough to hold internal relocs of any section. */
1733 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
1734 /* Buffer large enough to hold external local symbols of any input
1735 BFD. */
1736 Elf_External_Sym *external_syms;
1737 /* Buffer large enough to hold internal local symbols of any input
1738 BFD. */
1739 Elf_Internal_Sym *internal_syms;
1740 /* Array large enough to hold a symbol index for each local symbol
1741 of any input BFD. */
1742 long *indices;
1743 /* Array large enough to hold a section pointer for each local
1744 symbol of any input BFD. */
1745 asection **sections;
1746 /* Buffer to hold swapped out symbols. */
1747 Elf_External_Sym *symbuf;
1748 /* Number of swapped out symbols in buffer. */
1749 size_t symbuf_count;
1750 /* Number of symbols which fit in symbuf. */
1751 size_t symbuf_size;
1752 };
1753
1754 static boolean elf_link_output_sym
1755 PARAMS ((struct elf_final_link_info *, const char *,
1756 Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection *));
1757 static boolean elf_link_flush_output_syms
1758 PARAMS ((struct elf_final_link_info *));
1759 static boolean elf_link_output_extsym
1760 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
1761 static boolean elf_link_input_bfd
1762 PARAMS ((struct elf_final_link_info *, bfd *));
1763 static boolean elf_reloc_link_order
1764 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *,
1765 struct bfd_link_order *));
1766
1767 /* This struct is used to pass information to routines called via
1768 elf_link_hash_traverse which must return failure. */
1769
1770 struct elf_finfo_failed
1771 {
1772 boolean failed;
1773 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo;
1774 };
1775
1776 /* Do the final step of an ELF link. */
1777
1778 boolean
1779 elf_bfd_final_link (abfd, info)
1780 bfd *abfd;
1781 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1782 {
1783 boolean dynamic;
1784 bfd *dynobj;
1785 struct elf_final_link_info finfo;
1786 register asection *o;
1787 register struct bfd_link_order *p;
1788 register bfd *sub;
1789 size_t max_contents_size;
1790 size_t max_external_reloc_size;
1791 size_t max_internal_reloc_count;
1792 size_t max_sym_count;
1793 file_ptr off;
1794 Elf_Internal_Sym elfsym;
1795 unsigned int i;
1796 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
1797 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symstrtab_hdr;
1798 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1799 struct elf_finfo_failed eif;
1800
1801 if (info->shared)
1802 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
1803
1804 dynamic = elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created;
1805 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
1806
1807 finfo.info = info;
1808 finfo.output_bfd = abfd;
1809 finfo.symstrtab = elf_stringtab_init ();
1810 if (finfo.symstrtab == NULL)
1811 return false;
1812 if (! dynamic)
1813 {
1814 finfo.dynsym_sec = NULL;
1815 finfo.hash_sec = NULL;
1816 }
1817 else
1818 {
1819 finfo.dynsym_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynsym");
1820 finfo.hash_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".hash");
1821 BFD_ASSERT (finfo.dynsym_sec != NULL && finfo.hash_sec != NULL);
1822 }
1823 finfo.contents = NULL;
1824 finfo.external_relocs = NULL;
1825 finfo.internal_relocs = NULL;
1826 finfo.external_syms = NULL;
1827 finfo.internal_syms = NULL;
1828 finfo.indices = NULL;
1829 finfo.sections = NULL;
1830 finfo.symbuf = NULL;
1831 finfo.symbuf_count = 0;
1832
1833 /* Count up the number of relocations we will output for each output
1834 section, so that we know the sizes of the reloc sections. We
1835 also figure out some maximum sizes. */
1836 max_contents_size = 0;
1837 max_external_reloc_size = 0;
1838 max_internal_reloc_count = 0;
1839 max_sym_count = 0;
1840 for (o = abfd->sections; o != (asection *) NULL; o = o->next)
1841 {
1842 o->reloc_count = 0;
1843
1844 for (p = o->link_order_head; p != NULL; p = p->next)
1845 {
1846 if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
1847 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
1848 ++o->reloc_count;
1849 else if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
1850 {
1851 asection *sec;
1852
1853 sec = p->u.indirect.section;
1854
1855 /* Mark all sections which are to be included in the
1856 link. This will normally be every section. We need
1857 to do this so that we can identify any sections which
1858 the linker has decided to not include. */
1859 sec->linker_mark = true;
1860
1861 if (info->relocateable)
1862 o->reloc_count += sec->reloc_count;
1863
1864 if (sec->_raw_size > max_contents_size)
1865 max_contents_size = sec->_raw_size;
1866 if (sec->_cooked_size > max_contents_size)
1867 max_contents_size = sec->_cooked_size;
1868
1869 /* We are interested in just local symbols, not all
1870 symbols. */
1871 if (bfd_get_flavour (sec->owner) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1872 {
1873 size_t sym_count;
1874
1875 if (elf_bad_symtab (sec->owner))
1876 sym_count = (elf_tdata (sec->owner)->symtab_hdr.sh_size
1877 / sizeof (Elf_External_Sym));
1878 else
1879 sym_count = elf_tdata (sec->owner)->symtab_hdr.sh_info;
1880
1881 if (sym_count > max_sym_count)
1882 max_sym_count = sym_count;
1883
1884 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
1885 {
1886 size_t ext_size;
1887
1888 ext_size = elf_section_data (sec)->rel_hdr.sh_size;
1889 if (ext_size > max_external_reloc_size)
1890 max_external_reloc_size = ext_size;
1891 if (sec->reloc_count > max_internal_reloc_count)
1892 max_internal_reloc_count = sec->reloc_count;
1893 }
1894 }
1895 }
1896 }
1897
1898 if (o->reloc_count > 0)
1899 o->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
1900 else
1901 {
1902 /* Explicitly clear the SEC_RELOC flag. The linker tends to
1903 set it (this is probably a bug) and if it is set
1904 assign_section_numbers will create a reloc section. */
1905 o->flags &=~ SEC_RELOC;
1906 }
1907
1908 /* If the SEC_ALLOC flag is not set, force the section VMA to
1909 zero. This is done in elf_fake_sections as well, but forcing
1910 the VMA to 0 here will ensure that relocs against these
1911 sections are handled correctly. */
1912 if ((o->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0
1913 && ! o->user_set_vma)
1914 o->vma = 0;
1915 }
1916
1917 /* Figure out the file positions for everything but the symbol table
1918 and the relocs. We set symcount to force assign_section_numbers
1919 to create a symbol table. */
1920 abfd->symcount = info->strip == strip_all ? 0 : 1;
1921 BFD_ASSERT (! abfd->output_has_begun);
1922 if (! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (abfd, info))
1923 goto error_return;
1924
1925 /* That created the reloc sections. Set their sizes, and assign
1926 them file positions, and allocate some buffers. */
1927 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
1928 {
1929 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
1930 {
1931 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
1932 register struct elf_link_hash_entry **p, **pend;
1933
1934 rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr;
1935
1936 rel_hdr->sh_size = rel_hdr->sh_entsize * o->reloc_count;
1937
1938 /* The contents field must last into write_object_contents,
1939 so we allocate it with bfd_alloc rather than malloc. */
1940 rel_hdr->contents = (PTR) bfd_alloc (abfd, rel_hdr->sh_size);
1941 if (rel_hdr->contents == NULL && rel_hdr->sh_size != 0)
1942 goto error_return;
1943
1944 p = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry **)
1945 bfd_malloc (o->reloc_count
1946 * sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *)));
1947 if (p == NULL && o->reloc_count != 0)
1948 goto error_return;
1949 elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes = p;
1950 pend = p + o->reloc_count;
1951 for (; p < pend; p++)
1952 *p = NULL;
1953
1954 /* Use the reloc_count field as an index when outputting the
1955 relocs. */
1956 o->reloc_count = 0;
1957 }
1958 }
1959
1960 _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_relocs (abfd);
1961
1962 /* We have now assigned file positions for all the sections except
1963 .symtab and .strtab. We start the .symtab section at the current
1964 file position, and write directly to it. We build the .strtab
1965 section in memory. */
1966 abfd->symcount = 0;
1967 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
1968 /* sh_name is set in prep_headers. */
1969 symtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB;
1970 symtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
1971 symtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
1972 symtab_hdr->sh_size = 0;
1973 symtab_hdr->sh_entsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
1974 /* sh_link is set in assign_section_numbers. */
1975 /* sh_info is set below. */
1976 /* sh_offset is set just below. */
1977 symtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 4; /* FIXME: system dependent? */
1978
1979 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
1980 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (symtab_hdr, off, true);
1981
1982 /* Note that at this point elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos is
1983 incorrect. We do not yet know the size of the .symtab section.
1984 We correct next_file_pos below, after we do know the size. */
1985
1986 /* Allocate a buffer to hold swapped out symbols. This is to avoid
1987 continuously seeking to the right position in the file. */
1988 if (! info->keep_memory || max_sym_count < 20)
1989 finfo.symbuf_size = 20;
1990 else
1991 finfo.symbuf_size = max_sym_count;
1992 finfo.symbuf = ((Elf_External_Sym *)
1993 bfd_malloc (finfo.symbuf_size * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)));
1994 if (finfo.symbuf == NULL)
1995 goto error_return;
1996
1997 /* Start writing out the symbol table. The first symbol is always a
1998 dummy symbol. */
1999 if (info->strip != strip_all || info->relocateable)
2000 {
2001 elfsym.st_value = 0;
2002 elfsym.st_size = 0;
2003 elfsym.st_info = 0;
2004 elfsym.st_other = 0;
2005 elfsym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
2006 if (! elf_link_output_sym (&finfo, (const char *) NULL,
2007 &elfsym, bfd_und_section_ptr))
2008 goto error_return;
2009 }
2010
2011 #if 0
2012 /* Some standard ELF linkers do this, but we don't because it causes
2013 bootstrap comparison failures. */
2014 /* Output a file symbol for the output file as the second symbol.
2015 We output this even if we are discarding local symbols, although
2016 I'm not sure if this is correct. */
2017 elfsym.st_value = 0;
2018 elfsym.st_size = 0;
2019 elfsym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_FILE);
2020 elfsym.st_other = 0;
2021 elfsym.st_shndx = SHN_ABS;
2022 if (! elf_link_output_sym (&finfo, bfd_get_filename (abfd),
2023 &elfsym, bfd_abs_section_ptr))
2024 goto error_return;
2025 #endif
2026
2027 /* Output a symbol for each section. We output these even if we are
2028 discarding local symbols, since they are used for relocs. These
2029 symbols have no names. We store the index of each one in the
2030 index field of the section, so that we can find it again when
2031 outputting relocs. */
2032 if (info->strip != strip_all || info->relocateable)
2033 {
2034 elfsym.st_value = 0;
2035 elfsym.st_size = 0;
2036 elfsym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_SECTION);
2037 elfsym.st_other = 0;
2038 for (i = 1; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum; i++)
2039 {
2040 o = section_from_elf_index (abfd, i);
2041 if (o != NULL)
2042 o->target_index = abfd->symcount;
2043 elfsym.st_shndx = i;
2044 if (! elf_link_output_sym (&finfo, (const char *) NULL,
2045 &elfsym, o))
2046 goto error_return;
2047 }
2048 }
2049
2050 /* Allocate some memory to hold information read in from the input
2051 files. */
2052 finfo.contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (max_contents_size);
2053 finfo.external_relocs = (PTR) bfd_malloc (max_external_reloc_size);
2054 finfo.internal_relocs = ((Elf_Internal_Rela *)
2055 bfd_malloc (max_internal_reloc_count
2056 * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela)));
2057 finfo.external_syms = ((Elf_External_Sym *)
2058 bfd_malloc (max_sym_count
2059 * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)));
2060 finfo.internal_syms = ((Elf_Internal_Sym *)
2061 bfd_malloc (max_sym_count
2062 * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Sym)));
2063 finfo.indices = (long *) bfd_malloc (max_sym_count * sizeof (long));
2064 finfo.sections = ((asection **)
2065 bfd_malloc (max_sym_count * sizeof (asection *)));
2066 if ((finfo.contents == NULL && max_contents_size != 0)
2067 || (finfo.external_relocs == NULL && max_external_reloc_size != 0)
2068 || (finfo.internal_relocs == NULL && max_internal_reloc_count != 0)
2069 || (finfo.external_syms == NULL && max_sym_count != 0)
2070 || (finfo.internal_syms == NULL && max_sym_count != 0)
2071 || (finfo.indices == NULL && max_sym_count != 0)
2072 || (finfo.sections == NULL && max_sym_count != 0))
2073 goto error_return;
2074
2075 /* Since ELF permits relocations to be against local symbols, we
2076 must have the local symbols available when we do the relocations.
2077 Since we would rather only read the local symbols once, and we
2078 would rather not keep them in memory, we handle all the
2079 relocations for a single input file at the same time.
2080
2081 Unfortunately, there is no way to know the total number of local
2082 symbols until we have seen all of them, and the local symbol
2083 indices precede the global symbol indices. This means that when
2084 we are generating relocateable output, and we see a reloc against
2085 a global symbol, we can not know the symbol index until we have
2086 finished examining all the local symbols to see which ones we are
2087 going to output. To deal with this, we keep the relocations in
2088 memory, and don't output them until the end of the link. This is
2089 an unfortunate waste of memory, but I don't see a good way around
2090 it. Fortunately, it only happens when performing a relocateable
2091 link, which is not the common case. FIXME: If keep_memory is set
2092 we could write the relocs out and then read them again; I don't
2093 know how bad the memory loss will be. */
2094
2095 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->next)
2096 sub->output_has_begun = false;
2097 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2098 {
2099 for (p = o->link_order_head; p != NULL; p = p->next)
2100 {
2101 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
2102 && (bfd_get_flavour (p->u.indirect.section->owner)
2103 == bfd_target_elf_flavour))
2104 {
2105 sub = p->u.indirect.section->owner;
2106 if (! sub->output_has_begun)
2107 {
2108 if (! elf_link_input_bfd (&finfo, sub))
2109 goto error_return;
2110 sub->output_has_begun = true;
2111 }
2112 }
2113 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
2114 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
2115 {
2116 if (! elf_reloc_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
2117 goto error_return;
2118 }
2119 else
2120 {
2121 if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
2122 goto error_return;
2123 }
2124 }
2125 }
2126
2127 /* That wrote out all the local symbols. Finish up the symbol table
2128 with the global symbols. */
2129
2130 /* The sh_info field records the index of the first non local
2131 symbol. */
2132 symtab_hdr->sh_info = abfd->symcount;
2133 if (dynamic)
2134 elf_section_data (finfo.dynsym_sec->output_section)->this_hdr.sh_info = 1;
2135
2136 /* We get the global symbols from the hash table. */
2137 eif.failed = false;
2138 eif.finfo = &finfo;
2139 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info), elf_link_output_extsym,
2140 (PTR) &eif);
2141 if (eif.failed)
2142 return false;
2143
2144 /* Flush all symbols to the file. */
2145 if (! elf_link_flush_output_syms (&finfo))
2146 return false;
2147
2148 /* Now we know the size of the symtab section. */
2149 off += symtab_hdr->sh_size;
2150
2151 /* Finish up and write out the symbol string table (.strtab)
2152 section. */
2153 symstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
2154 /* sh_name was set in prep_headers. */
2155 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
2156 symstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
2157 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
2158 symstrtab_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_stringtab_size (finfo.symstrtab);
2159 symstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
2160 symstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
2161 symstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
2162 /* sh_offset is set just below. */
2163 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
2164
2165 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (symstrtab_hdr, off, true);
2166 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
2167
2168 if (abfd->symcount > 0)
2169 {
2170 if (bfd_seek (abfd, symstrtab_hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
2171 || ! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, finfo.symstrtab))
2172 return false;
2173 }
2174
2175 /* Adjust the relocs to have the correct symbol indices. */
2176 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2177 {
2178 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
2179 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
2180
2181 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0)
2182 continue;
2183
2184 rel_hash = elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes;
2185 rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr;
2186 for (i = 0; i < o->reloc_count; i++, rel_hash++)
2187 {
2188 if (*rel_hash == NULL)
2189 continue;
2190
2191 BFD_ASSERT ((*rel_hash)->indx >= 0);
2192
2193 if (rel_hdr->sh_entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rel))
2194 {
2195 Elf_External_Rel *erel;
2196 Elf_Internal_Rel irel;
2197
2198 erel = (Elf_External_Rel *) rel_hdr->contents + i;
2199 elf_swap_reloc_in (abfd, erel, &irel);
2200 irel.r_info = ELF_R_INFO ((*rel_hash)->indx,
2201 ELF_R_TYPE (irel.r_info));
2202 elf_swap_reloc_out (abfd, &irel, erel);
2203 }
2204 else
2205 {
2206 Elf_External_Rela *erela;
2207 Elf_Internal_Rela irela;
2208
2209 BFD_ASSERT (rel_hdr->sh_entsize
2210 == sizeof (Elf_External_Rela));
2211
2212 erela = (Elf_External_Rela *) rel_hdr->contents + i;
2213 elf_swap_reloca_in (abfd, erela, &irela);
2214 irela.r_info = ELF_R_INFO ((*rel_hash)->indx,
2215 ELF_R_TYPE (irela.r_info));
2216 elf_swap_reloca_out (abfd, &irela, erela);
2217 }
2218 }
2219
2220 /* Set the reloc_count field to 0 to prevent write_relocs from
2221 trying to swap the relocs out itself. */
2222 o->reloc_count = 0;
2223 }
2224
2225 /* If we are linking against a dynamic object, or generating a
2226 shared library, finish up the dynamic linking information. */
2227 if (dynamic)
2228 {
2229 Elf_External_Dyn *dyncon, *dynconend;
2230
2231 /* Fix up .dynamic entries. */
2232 o = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynamic");
2233 BFD_ASSERT (o != NULL);
2234
2235 dyncon = (Elf_External_Dyn *) o->contents;
2236 dynconend = (Elf_External_Dyn *) (o->contents + o->_raw_size);
2237 for (; dyncon < dynconend; dyncon++)
2238 {
2239 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
2240 const char *name;
2241 unsigned int type;
2242
2243 elf_swap_dyn_in (dynobj, dyncon, &dyn);
2244
2245 switch (dyn.d_tag)
2246 {
2247 default:
2248 break;
2249
2250 /* SVR4 linkers seem to set DT_INIT and DT_FINI based on
2251 magic _init and _fini symbols. This is pretty ugly,
2252 but we are compatible. */
2253 case DT_INIT:
2254 name = "_init";
2255 goto get_sym;
2256 case DT_FINI:
2257 name = "_fini";
2258 get_sym:
2259 {
2260 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
2261
2262 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name,
2263 false, false, true);
2264 if (h != NULL
2265 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2266 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
2267 {
2268 dyn.d_un.d_val = h->root.u.def.value;
2269 o = h->root.u.def.section;
2270 if (o->output_section != NULL)
2271 dyn.d_un.d_val += (o->output_section->vma
2272 + o->output_offset);
2273 else
2274 {
2275 /* The symbol is imported from another shared
2276 library and does not apply to this one. */
2277 dyn.d_un.d_val = 0;
2278 }
2279
2280 elf_swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn, dyncon);
2281 }
2282 }
2283 break;
2284
2285 case DT_HASH:
2286 name = ".hash";
2287 goto get_vma;
2288 case DT_STRTAB:
2289 name = ".dynstr";
2290 goto get_vma;
2291 case DT_SYMTAB:
2292 name = ".dynsym";
2293 get_vma:
2294 o = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
2295 BFD_ASSERT (o != NULL);
2296 dyn.d_un.d_ptr = o->vma;
2297 elf_swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn, dyncon);
2298 break;
2299
2300 case DT_REL:
2301 case DT_RELA:
2302 case DT_RELSZ:
2303 case DT_RELASZ:
2304 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_REL || dyn.d_tag == DT_RELSZ)
2305 type = SHT_REL;
2306 else
2307 type = SHT_RELA;
2308 dyn.d_un.d_val = 0;
2309 for (i = 1; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum; i++)
2310 {
2311 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
2312
2313 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
2314 if (hdr->sh_type == type
2315 && (hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
2316 {
2317 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_RELSZ || dyn.d_tag == DT_RELASZ)
2318 dyn.d_un.d_val += hdr->sh_size;
2319 else
2320 {
2321 if (dyn.d_un.d_val == 0
2322 || hdr->sh_addr < dyn.d_un.d_val)
2323 dyn.d_un.d_val = hdr->sh_addr;
2324 }
2325 }
2326 }
2327 elf_swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn, dyncon);
2328 break;
2329 }
2330 }
2331 }
2332
2333 /* If we have created any dynamic sections, then output them. */
2334 if (dynobj != NULL)
2335 {
2336 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_finish_dynamic_sections) (abfd, info))
2337 goto error_return;
2338
2339 for (o = dynobj->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2340 {
2341 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
2342 || o->_raw_size == 0)
2343 continue;
2344 if ((o->flags & SEC_IN_MEMORY) == 0)
2345 {
2346 /* At this point, we are only interested in sections
2347 created by elf_link_create_dynamic_sections. FIXME:
2348 This test is fragile. */
2349 continue;
2350 }
2351 if ((elf_section_data (o->output_section)->this_hdr.sh_type
2352 != SHT_STRTAB)
2353 || strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (abfd, o), ".dynstr") != 0)
2354 {
2355 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, o->output_section,
2356 o->contents, o->output_offset,
2357 o->_raw_size))
2358 goto error_return;
2359 }
2360 else
2361 {
2362 file_ptr off;
2363
2364 /* The contents of the .dynstr section are actually in a
2365 stringtab. */
2366 off = elf_section_data (o->output_section)->this_hdr.sh_offset;
2367 if (bfd_seek (abfd, off, SEEK_SET) != 0
2368 || ! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd,
2369 elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr))
2370 goto error_return;
2371 }
2372 }
2373 }
2374
2375 /* If we have optimized stabs strings, output them. */
2376 if (elf_hash_table (info)->stab_info != NULL)
2377 {
2378 if (! _bfd_write_stab_strings (abfd, &elf_hash_table (info)->stab_info))
2379 goto error_return;
2380 }
2381
2382 if (finfo.symstrtab != NULL)
2383 _bfd_stringtab_free (finfo.symstrtab);
2384 if (finfo.contents != NULL)
2385 free (finfo.contents);
2386 if (finfo.external_relocs != NULL)
2387 free (finfo.external_relocs);
2388 if (finfo.internal_relocs != NULL)
2389 free (finfo.internal_relocs);
2390 if (finfo.external_syms != NULL)
2391 free (finfo.external_syms);
2392 if (finfo.internal_syms != NULL)
2393 free (finfo.internal_syms);
2394 if (finfo.indices != NULL)
2395 free (finfo.indices);
2396 if (finfo.sections != NULL)
2397 free (finfo.sections);
2398 if (finfo.symbuf != NULL)
2399 free (finfo.symbuf);
2400 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2401 {
2402 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
2403 && elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes != NULL)
2404 free (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes);
2405 }
2406
2407 elf_tdata (abfd)->linker = true;
2408
2409 return true;
2410
2411 error_return:
2412 if (finfo.symstrtab != NULL)
2413 _bfd_stringtab_free (finfo.symstrtab);
2414 if (finfo.contents != NULL)
2415 free (finfo.contents);
2416 if (finfo.external_relocs != NULL)
2417 free (finfo.external_relocs);
2418 if (finfo.internal_relocs != NULL)
2419 free (finfo.internal_relocs);
2420 if (finfo.external_syms != NULL)
2421 free (finfo.external_syms);
2422 if (finfo.internal_syms != NULL)
2423 free (finfo.internal_syms);
2424 if (finfo.indices != NULL)
2425 free (finfo.indices);
2426 if (finfo.sections != NULL)
2427 free (finfo.sections);
2428 if (finfo.symbuf != NULL)
2429 free (finfo.symbuf);
2430 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2431 {
2432 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
2433 && elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes != NULL)
2434 free (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes);
2435 }
2436
2437 return false;
2438 }
2439
2440 /* Add a symbol to the output symbol table. */
2441
2442 static boolean
2443 elf_link_output_sym (finfo, name, elfsym, input_sec)
2444 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo;
2445 const char *name;
2446 Elf_Internal_Sym *elfsym;
2447 asection *input_sec;
2448 {
2449 boolean (*output_symbol_hook) PARAMS ((bfd *,
2450 struct bfd_link_info *info,
2451 const char *,
2452 Elf_Internal_Sym *,
2453 asection *));
2454
2455 output_symbol_hook = get_elf_backend_data (finfo->output_bfd)->
2456 elf_backend_link_output_symbol_hook;
2457 if (output_symbol_hook != NULL)
2458 {
2459 if (! ((*output_symbol_hook)
2460 (finfo->output_bfd, finfo->info, name, elfsym, input_sec)))
2461 return false;
2462 }
2463
2464 if (name == (const char *) NULL || *name == '\0')
2465 elfsym->st_name = 0;
2466 else
2467 {
2468 elfsym->st_name = (unsigned long) _bfd_stringtab_add (finfo->symstrtab,
2469 name, true,
2470 false);
2471 if (elfsym->st_name == (unsigned long) -1)
2472 return false;
2473 }
2474
2475 if (finfo->symbuf_count >= finfo->symbuf_size)
2476 {
2477 if (! elf_link_flush_output_syms (finfo))
2478 return false;
2479 }
2480
2481 elf_swap_symbol_out (finfo->output_bfd, elfsym,
2482 (PTR) (finfo->symbuf + finfo->symbuf_count));
2483 ++finfo->symbuf_count;
2484
2485 ++finfo->output_bfd->symcount;
2486
2487 return true;
2488 }
2489
2490 /* Flush the output symbols to the file. */
2491
2492 static boolean
2493 elf_link_flush_output_syms (finfo)
2494 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo;
2495 {
2496 if (finfo->symbuf_count > 0)
2497 {
2498 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab;
2499
2500 symtab = &elf_tdata (finfo->output_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
2501
2502 if (bfd_seek (finfo->output_bfd, symtab->sh_offset + symtab->sh_size,
2503 SEEK_SET) != 0
2504 || (bfd_write ((PTR) finfo->symbuf, finfo->symbuf_count,
2505 sizeof (Elf_External_Sym), finfo->output_bfd)
2506 != finfo->symbuf_count * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)))
2507 return false;
2508
2509 symtab->sh_size += finfo->symbuf_count * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
2510
2511 finfo->symbuf_count = 0;
2512 }
2513
2514 return true;
2515 }
2516
2517 /* Add an external symbol to the symbol table. This is called from
2518 the hash table traversal routine. */
2519
2520 static boolean
2521 elf_link_output_extsym (h, data)
2522 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
2523 PTR data;
2524 {
2525 struct elf_finfo_failed *eif = (struct elf_finfo_failed *) data;
2526 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo = eif->finfo;
2527 boolean strip;
2528 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
2529 asection *input_sec;
2530
2531 /* If we are not creating a shared library, and this symbol is
2532 referenced by a shared library but is not defined anywhere, then
2533 warn that it is undefined. If we do not do this, the runtime
2534 linker will complain that the symbol is undefined when the
2535 program is run. We don't have to worry about symbols that are
2536 referenced by regular files, because we will already have issued
2537 warnings for them. */
2538 if (! finfo->info->relocateable
2539 && ! finfo->info->shared
2540 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
2541 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC) != 0
2542 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) == 0)
2543 {
2544 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
2545 (finfo->info, h->root.root.string, h->root.u.undef.abfd,
2546 (asection *) NULL, 0)))
2547 {
2548 eif->failed = true;
2549 return false;
2550 }
2551 }
2552
2553 /* We don't want to output symbols that have never been mentioned by
2554 a regular file, or that we have been told to strip. However, if
2555 h->indx is set to -2, the symbol is used by a reloc and we must
2556 output it. */
2557 if (h->indx == -2)
2558 strip = false;
2559 else if (((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
2560 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC) != 0)
2561 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
2562 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) == 0)
2563 strip = true;
2564 else if (finfo->info->strip == strip_all
2565 || (finfo->info->strip == strip_some
2566 && bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash,
2567 h->root.root.string,
2568 false, false) == NULL))
2569 strip = true;
2570 else
2571 strip = false;
2572
2573 /* If we're stripping it, and it's not a dynamic symbol, there's
2574 nothing else to do. */
2575 if (strip && h->dynindx == -1)
2576 return true;
2577
2578 sym.st_value = 0;
2579 sym.st_size = h->size;
2580 sym.st_other = 0;
2581 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak
2582 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2583 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_WEAK, h->type);
2584 else
2585 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, h->type);
2586
2587 switch (h->root.type)
2588 {
2589 default:
2590 case bfd_link_hash_new:
2591 abort ();
2592 return false;
2593
2594 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
2595 input_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2596 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
2597 break;
2598
2599 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
2600 input_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2601 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
2602 break;
2603
2604 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
2605 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
2606 {
2607 input_sec = h->root.u.def.section;
2608 if (input_sec->output_section != NULL)
2609 {
2610 sym.st_shndx =
2611 _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (finfo->output_bfd,
2612 input_sec->output_section);
2613 if (sym.st_shndx == (unsigned short) -1)
2614 {
2615 eif->failed = true;
2616 return false;
2617 }
2618
2619 /* ELF symbols in relocateable files are section relative,
2620 but in nonrelocateable files they are virtual
2621 addresses. */
2622 sym.st_value = h->root.u.def.value + input_sec->output_offset;
2623 if (! finfo->info->relocateable)
2624 sym.st_value += input_sec->output_section->vma;
2625 }
2626 else
2627 {
2628 BFD_ASSERT ((bfd_get_flavour (input_sec->owner)
2629 == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2630 && elf_elfheader (input_sec->owner)->e_type == ET_DYN);
2631 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
2632 input_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2633 }
2634 }
2635 break;
2636
2637 case bfd_link_hash_common:
2638 input_sec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
2639 sym.st_shndx = SHN_COMMON;
2640 sym.st_value = 1 << h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power;
2641 break;
2642
2643 case bfd_link_hash_indirect:
2644 case bfd_link_hash_warning:
2645 /* We can't represent these symbols in ELF. A warning symbol
2646 may have come from a .gnu.warning.SYMBOL section anyhow. We
2647 just put the target symbol in the hash table. If the target
2648 symbol does not really exist, don't do anything. */
2649 if (h->root.u.i.link->type == bfd_link_hash_new)
2650 return true;
2651 return (elf_link_output_extsym
2652 ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link, data));
2653 }
2654
2655 /* If this symbol should be put in the .dynsym section, then put it
2656 there now. We have already know the symbol index. We also fill
2657 in the entry in the .hash section. */
2658 if (h->dynindx != -1
2659 && elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->dynamic_sections_created)
2660 {
2661 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2662 size_t bucketcount;
2663 size_t bucket;
2664 bfd_byte *bucketpos;
2665 bfd_vma chain;
2666
2667 sym.st_name = h->dynstr_index;
2668
2669 /* Give the processor backend a chance to tweak the symbol
2670 value, and also to finish up anything that needs to be done
2671 for this symbol. */
2672 bed = get_elf_backend_data (finfo->output_bfd);
2673 if (! ((*bed->elf_backend_finish_dynamic_symbol)
2674 (finfo->output_bfd, finfo->info, h, &sym)))
2675 {
2676 eif->failed = true;
2677 return false;
2678 }
2679
2680 elf_swap_symbol_out (finfo->output_bfd, &sym,
2681 (PTR) (((Elf_External_Sym *)
2682 finfo->dynsym_sec->contents)
2683 + h->dynindx));
2684
2685 bucketcount = elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->bucketcount;
2686 bucket = (bfd_elf_hash ((const unsigned char *) h->root.root.string)
2687 % bucketcount);
2688 bucketpos = ((bfd_byte *) finfo->hash_sec->contents
2689 + (bucket + 2) * (ARCH_SIZE / 8));
2690 chain = get_word (finfo->output_bfd, bucketpos);
2691 put_word (finfo->output_bfd, h->dynindx, bucketpos);
2692 put_word (finfo->output_bfd, chain,
2693 ((bfd_byte *) finfo->hash_sec->contents
2694 + (bucketcount + 2 + h->dynindx) * (ARCH_SIZE / 8)));
2695 }
2696
2697 /* If we're stripping it, then it was just a dynamic symbol, and
2698 there's nothing else to do. */
2699 if (strip)
2700 return true;
2701
2702 h->indx = finfo->output_bfd->symcount;
2703
2704 if (! elf_link_output_sym (finfo, h->root.root.string, &sym, input_sec))
2705 {
2706 eif->failed = true;
2707 return false;
2708 }
2709
2710 return true;
2711 }
2712
2713 /* Link an input file into the linker output file. This function
2714 handles all the sections and relocations of the input file at once.
2715 This is so that we only have to read the local symbols once, and
2716 don't have to keep them in memory. */
2717
2718 static boolean
2719 elf_link_input_bfd (finfo, input_bfd)
2720 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo;
2721 bfd *input_bfd;
2722 {
2723 boolean (*relocate_section) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *,
2724 bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *,
2725 Elf_Internal_Rela *,
2726 Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection **));
2727 bfd *output_bfd;
2728 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
2729 size_t locsymcount;
2730 size_t extsymoff;
2731 Elf_External_Sym *esym;
2732 Elf_External_Sym *esymend;
2733 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
2734 long *pindex;
2735 asection **ppsection;
2736 asection *o;
2737
2738 output_bfd = finfo->output_bfd;
2739 relocate_section =
2740 get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd)->elf_backend_relocate_section;
2741
2742 /* If this is a dynamic object, we don't want to do anything here:
2743 we don't want the local symbols, and we don't want the section
2744 contents. */
2745 if (elf_elfheader (input_bfd)->e_type == ET_DYN)
2746 return true;
2747
2748 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
2749 if (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd))
2750 {
2751 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_size / sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
2752 extsymoff = 0;
2753 }
2754 else
2755 {
2756 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
2757 extsymoff = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
2758 }
2759
2760 /* Read the local symbols. */
2761 if (locsymcount > 0
2762 && (bfd_seek (input_bfd, symtab_hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
2763 || (bfd_read (finfo->external_syms, sizeof (Elf_External_Sym),
2764 locsymcount, input_bfd)
2765 != locsymcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym))))
2766 return false;
2767
2768 /* Swap in the local symbols and write out the ones which we know
2769 are going into the output file. */
2770 esym = finfo->external_syms;
2771 esymend = esym + locsymcount;
2772 isym = finfo->internal_syms;
2773 pindex = finfo->indices;
2774 ppsection = finfo->sections;
2775 for (; esym < esymend; esym++, isym++, pindex++, ppsection++)
2776 {
2777 asection *isec;
2778 const char *name;
2779 Elf_Internal_Sym osym;
2780
2781 elf_swap_symbol_in (input_bfd, esym, isym);
2782 *pindex = -1;
2783
2784 if (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd))
2785 {
2786 if (ELF_ST_BIND (isym->st_info) != STB_LOCAL)
2787 {
2788 *ppsection = NULL;
2789 continue;
2790 }
2791 }
2792
2793 if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
2794 isec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2795 else if (isym->st_shndx > 0 && isym->st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE)
2796 isec = section_from_elf_index (input_bfd, isym->st_shndx);
2797 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
2798 isec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
2799 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON)
2800 isec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
2801 else
2802 {
2803 /* Who knows? */
2804 isec = NULL;
2805 }
2806
2807 *ppsection = isec;
2808
2809 /* Don't output the first, undefined, symbol. */
2810 if (esym == finfo->external_syms)
2811 continue;
2812
2813 /* If we are stripping all symbols, we don't want to output this
2814 one. */
2815 if (finfo->info->strip == strip_all)
2816 continue;
2817
2818 /* We never output section symbols. Instead, we use the section
2819 symbol of the corresponding section in the output file. */
2820 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_SECTION)
2821 continue;
2822
2823 /* If we are discarding all local symbols, we don't want to
2824 output this one. If we are generating a relocateable output
2825 file, then some of the local symbols may be required by
2826 relocs; we output them below as we discover that they are
2827 needed. */
2828 if (finfo->info->discard == discard_all)
2829 continue;
2830
2831 /* Get the name of the symbol. */
2832 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input_bfd, symtab_hdr->sh_link,
2833 isym->st_name);
2834 if (name == NULL)
2835 return false;
2836
2837 /* See if we are discarding symbols with this name. */
2838 if ((finfo->info->strip == strip_some
2839 && (bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash, name, false, false)
2840 == NULL))
2841 || (finfo->info->discard == discard_l
2842 && strncmp (name, finfo->info->lprefix,
2843 finfo->info->lprefix_len) == 0))
2844 continue;
2845
2846 /* If we get here, we are going to output this symbol. */
2847
2848 osym = *isym;
2849
2850 /* Adjust the section index for the output file. */
2851 osym.st_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (output_bfd,
2852 isec->output_section);
2853 if (osym.st_shndx == (unsigned short) -1)
2854 return false;
2855
2856 *pindex = output_bfd->symcount;
2857
2858 /* ELF symbols in relocateable files are section relative, but
2859 in executable files they are virtual addresses. Note that
2860 this code assumes that all ELF sections have an associated
2861 BFD section with a reasonable value for output_offset; below
2862 we assume that they also have a reasonable value for
2863 output_section. Any special sections must be set up to meet
2864 these requirements. */
2865 osym.st_value += isec->output_offset;
2866 if (! finfo->info->relocateable)
2867 osym.st_value += isec->output_section->vma;
2868
2869 if (! elf_link_output_sym (finfo, name, &osym, isec))
2870 return false;
2871 }
2872
2873 /* Relocate the contents of each section. */
2874 for (o = input_bfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2875 {
2876 if (! o->linker_mark)
2877 {
2878 /* This section was omitted from the link. */
2879 continue;
2880 }
2881
2882 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
2883 || (o->_raw_size == 0 && (o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0))
2884 continue;
2885
2886 if ((o->flags & SEC_IN_MEMORY) != 0
2887 && input_bfd == elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->dynobj)
2888 {
2889 /* Section was created by elf_link_create_dynamic_sections.
2890 FIXME: This test is fragile. */
2891 continue;
2892 }
2893
2894 /* Read the contents of the section. */
2895 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (input_bfd, o, finfo->contents,
2896 (file_ptr) 0, o->_raw_size))
2897 return false;
2898
2899 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
2900 {
2901 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
2902
2903 /* Get the swapped relocs. */
2904 internal_relocs = elf_link_read_relocs (input_bfd, o,
2905 finfo->external_relocs,
2906 finfo->internal_relocs,
2907 false);
2908 if (internal_relocs == NULL
2909 && o->reloc_count > 0)
2910 return false;
2911
2912 /* Relocate the section by invoking a back end routine.
2913
2914 The back end routine is responsible for adjusting the
2915 section contents as necessary, and (if using Rela relocs
2916 and generating a relocateable output file) adjusting the
2917 reloc addend as necessary.
2918
2919 The back end routine does not have to worry about setting
2920 the reloc address or the reloc symbol index.
2921
2922 The back end routine is given a pointer to the swapped in
2923 internal symbols, and can access the hash table entries
2924 for the external symbols via elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd).
2925
2926 When generating relocateable output, the back end routine
2927 must handle STB_LOCAL/STT_SECTION symbols specially. The
2928 output symbol is going to be a section symbol
2929 corresponding to the output section, which will require
2930 the addend to be adjusted. */
2931
2932 if (! (*relocate_section) (output_bfd, finfo->info,
2933 input_bfd, o,
2934 finfo->contents,
2935 internal_relocs,
2936 finfo->internal_syms,
2937 finfo->sections))
2938 return false;
2939
2940 if (finfo->info->relocateable)
2941 {
2942 Elf_Internal_Rela *irela;
2943 Elf_Internal_Rela *irelaend;
2944 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
2945 Elf_Internal_Shdr *input_rel_hdr;
2946 Elf_Internal_Shdr *output_rel_hdr;
2947
2948 /* Adjust the reloc addresses and symbol indices. */
2949
2950 irela = internal_relocs;
2951 irelaend = irela + o->reloc_count;
2952 rel_hash = (elf_section_data (o->output_section)->rel_hashes
2953 + o->output_section->reloc_count);
2954 for (; irela < irelaend; irela++, rel_hash++)
2955 {
2956 unsigned long r_symndx;
2957 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
2958 asection *sec;
2959
2960 irela->r_offset += o->output_offset;
2961
2962 r_symndx = ELF_R_SYM (irela->r_info);
2963
2964 if (r_symndx == 0)
2965 continue;
2966
2967 if (r_symndx >= locsymcount
2968 || (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd)
2969 && finfo->sections[r_symndx] == NULL))
2970 {
2971 long indx;
2972
2973 /* This is a reloc against a global symbol. We
2974 have not yet output all the local symbols, so
2975 we do not know the symbol index of any global
2976 symbol. We set the rel_hash entry for this
2977 reloc to point to the global hash table entry
2978 for this symbol. The symbol index is then
2979 set at the end of elf_bfd_final_link. */
2980 indx = r_symndx - extsymoff;
2981 *rel_hash = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[indx];
2982
2983 /* Setting the index to -2 tells
2984 elf_link_output_extsym that this symbol is
2985 used by a reloc. */
2986 BFD_ASSERT ((*rel_hash)->indx < 0);
2987 (*rel_hash)->indx = -2;
2988
2989 continue;
2990 }
2991
2992 /* This is a reloc against a local symbol. */
2993
2994 *rel_hash = NULL;
2995 isym = finfo->internal_syms + r_symndx;
2996 sec = finfo->sections[r_symndx];
2997 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_SECTION)
2998 {
2999 /* I suppose the backend ought to fill in the
3000 section of any STT_SECTION symbol against a
3001 processor specific section. */
3002 if (sec != NULL && bfd_is_abs_section (sec))
3003 r_symndx = 0;
3004 else if (sec == NULL || sec->owner == NULL)
3005 {
3006 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3007 return false;
3008 }
3009 else
3010 {
3011 r_symndx = sec->output_section->target_index;
3012 BFD_ASSERT (r_symndx != 0);
3013 }
3014 }
3015 else
3016 {
3017 if (finfo->indices[r_symndx] == -1)
3018 {
3019 unsigned long link;
3020 const char *name;
3021 asection *osec;
3022
3023 if (finfo->info->strip == strip_all)
3024 {
3025 /* You can't do ld -r -s. */
3026 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
3027 return false;
3028 }
3029
3030 /* This symbol was skipped earlier, but
3031 since it is needed by a reloc, we
3032 must output it now. */
3033 link = symtab_hdr->sh_link;
3034 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input_bfd,
3035 link,
3036 isym->st_name);
3037 if (name == NULL)
3038 return false;
3039
3040 osec = sec->output_section;
3041 isym->st_shndx =
3042 _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (output_bfd,
3043 osec);
3044 if (isym->st_shndx == (unsigned short) -1)
3045 return false;
3046
3047 isym->st_value += sec->output_offset;
3048 if (! finfo->info->relocateable)
3049 isym->st_value += osec->vma;
3050
3051 finfo->indices[r_symndx] = output_bfd->symcount;
3052
3053 if (! elf_link_output_sym (finfo, name, isym, sec))
3054 return false;
3055 }
3056
3057 r_symndx = finfo->indices[r_symndx];
3058 }
3059
3060 irela->r_info = ELF_R_INFO (r_symndx,
3061 ELF_R_TYPE (irela->r_info));
3062 }
3063
3064 /* Swap out the relocs. */
3065 input_rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr;
3066 output_rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (o->output_section)->rel_hdr;
3067 BFD_ASSERT (output_rel_hdr->sh_entsize
3068 == input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize);
3069 irela = internal_relocs;
3070 irelaend = irela + o->reloc_count;
3071 if (input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rel))
3072 {
3073 Elf_External_Rel *erel;
3074
3075 erel = ((Elf_External_Rel *) output_rel_hdr->contents
3076 + o->output_section->reloc_count);
3077 for (; irela < irelaend; irela++, erel++)
3078 {
3079 Elf_Internal_Rel irel;
3080
3081 irel.r_offset = irela->r_offset;
3082 irel.r_info = irela->r_info;
3083 BFD_ASSERT (irela->r_addend == 0);
3084 elf_swap_reloc_out (output_bfd, &irel, erel);
3085 }
3086 }
3087 else
3088 {
3089 Elf_External_Rela *erela;
3090
3091 BFD_ASSERT (input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize
3092 == sizeof (Elf_External_Rela));
3093 erela = ((Elf_External_Rela *) output_rel_hdr->contents
3094 + o->output_section->reloc_count);
3095 for (; irela < irelaend; irela++, erela++)
3096 elf_swap_reloca_out (output_bfd, irela, erela);
3097 }
3098
3099 o->output_section->reloc_count += o->reloc_count;
3100 }
3101 }
3102
3103 /* Write out the modified section contents. */
3104 if (elf_section_data (o)->stab_info == NULL)
3105 {
3106 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, o->output_section,
3107 finfo->contents, o->output_offset,
3108 (o->_cooked_size != 0
3109 ? o->_cooked_size
3110 : o->_raw_size)))
3111 return false;
3112 }
3113 else
3114 {
3115 if (! _bfd_write_section_stabs (output_bfd, o,
3116 &elf_section_data (o)->stab_info,
3117 finfo->contents))
3118 return false;
3119 }
3120 }
3121
3122 return true;
3123 }
3124
3125 /* Generate a reloc when linking an ELF file. This is a reloc
3126 requested by the linker, and does come from any input file. This
3127 is used to build constructor and destructor tables when linking
3128 with -Ur. */
3129
3130 static boolean
3131 elf_reloc_link_order (output_bfd, info, output_section, link_order)
3132 bfd *output_bfd;
3133 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3134 asection *output_section;
3135 struct bfd_link_order *link_order;
3136 {
3137 reloc_howto_type *howto;
3138 long indx;
3139 bfd_vma offset;
3140 bfd_vma addend;
3141 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash_ptr;
3142 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
3143
3144 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (output_bfd, link_order->u.reloc.p->reloc);
3145 if (howto == NULL)
3146 {
3147 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3148 return false;
3149 }
3150
3151 addend = link_order->u.reloc.p->addend;
3152
3153 /* Figure out the symbol index. */
3154 rel_hash_ptr = (elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hashes
3155 + output_section->reloc_count);
3156 if (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
3157 {
3158 indx = link_order->u.reloc.p->u.section->target_index;
3159 BFD_ASSERT (indx != 0);
3160 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
3161 }
3162 else
3163 {
3164 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
3165
3166 /* Treat a reloc against a defined symbol as though it were
3167 actually against the section. */
3168 h = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
3169 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (output_bfd, info,
3170 link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name,
3171 false, false, true));
3172 if (h != NULL
3173 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3174 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
3175 {
3176 asection *section;
3177
3178 section = h->root.u.def.section;
3179 indx = section->output_section->target_index;
3180 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
3181 /* It seems that we ought to add the symbol value to the
3182 addend here, but in practice it has already been added
3183 because it was passed to constructor_callback. */
3184 addend += section->output_section->vma + section->output_offset;
3185 }
3186 else if (h != NULL)
3187 {
3188 /* Setting the index to -2 tells elf_link_output_extsym that
3189 this symbol is used by a reloc. */
3190 h->indx = -2;
3191 *rel_hash_ptr = h;
3192 indx = 0;
3193 }
3194 else
3195 {
3196 if (! ((*info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
3197 (info, link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name, (bfd *) NULL,
3198 (asection *) NULL, (bfd_vma) 0)))
3199 return false;
3200 indx = 0;
3201 }
3202 }
3203
3204 /* If this is an inplace reloc, we must write the addend into the
3205 object file. */
3206 if (howto->partial_inplace && addend != 0)
3207 {
3208 bfd_size_type size;
3209 bfd_reloc_status_type rstat;
3210 bfd_byte *buf;
3211 boolean ok;
3212
3213 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (howto);
3214 buf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zmalloc (size);
3215 if (buf == (bfd_byte *) NULL)
3216 return false;
3217 rstat = _bfd_relocate_contents (howto, output_bfd, addend, buf);
3218 switch (rstat)
3219 {
3220 case bfd_reloc_ok:
3221 break;
3222 default:
3223 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
3224 abort ();
3225 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
3226 if (! ((*info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
3227 (info,
3228 (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
3229 ? bfd_section_name (output_bfd,
3230 link_order->u.reloc.p->u.section)
3231 : link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name),
3232 howto->name, addend, (bfd *) NULL, (asection *) NULL,
3233 (bfd_vma) 0)))
3234 {
3235 free (buf);
3236 return false;
3237 }
3238 break;
3239 }
3240 ok = bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, output_section, (PTR) buf,
3241 (file_ptr) link_order->offset, size);
3242 free (buf);
3243 if (! ok)
3244 return false;
3245 }
3246
3247 /* The address of a reloc is relative to the section in a
3248 relocateable file, and is a virtual address in an executable
3249 file. */
3250 offset = link_order->offset;
3251 if (! info->relocateable)
3252 offset += output_section->vma;
3253
3254 rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hdr;
3255
3256 if (rel_hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL)
3257 {
3258 Elf_Internal_Rel irel;
3259 Elf_External_Rel *erel;
3260
3261 irel.r_offset = offset;
3262 irel.r_info = ELF_R_INFO (indx, howto->type);
3263 erel = ((Elf_External_Rel *) rel_hdr->contents
3264 + output_section->reloc_count);
3265 elf_swap_reloc_out (output_bfd, &irel, erel);
3266 }
3267 else
3268 {
3269 Elf_Internal_Rela irela;
3270 Elf_External_Rela *erela;
3271
3272 irela.r_offset = offset;
3273 irela.r_info = ELF_R_INFO (indx, howto->type);
3274 irela.r_addend = addend;
3275 erela = ((Elf_External_Rela *) rel_hdr->contents
3276 + output_section->reloc_count);
3277 elf_swap_reloca_out (output_bfd, &irela, erela);
3278 }
3279
3280 ++output_section->reloc_count;
3281
3282 return true;
3283 }
3284
3285 \f
3286 /* Allocate a pointer to live in a linker created section. */
3287
3288 boolean
3289 elf_create_pointer_linker_section (abfd, info, lsect, h, rel)
3290 bfd *abfd;
3291 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3292 elf_linker_section_t *lsect;
3293 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
3294 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
3295 {
3296 elf_linker_section_pointers_t **ptr_linker_section_ptr = NULL;
3297 elf_linker_section_pointers_t *linker_section_ptr;
3298 unsigned long r_symndx = ELF_R_SYM (rel->r_info);;
3299
3300 BFD_ASSERT (lsect != NULL);
3301
3302 /* Is this a global symbol? */
3303 if (h != NULL)
3304 {
3305 /* Has this symbol already been allocated, if so, our work is done */
3306 if (_bfd_elf_find_pointer_linker_section (h->linker_section_pointer,
3307 rel->r_addend,
3308 lsect->which))
3309 return true;
3310
3311 ptr_linker_section_ptr = &h->linker_section_pointer;
3312 /* Make sure this symbol is output as a dynamic symbol. */
3313 if (h->dynindx == -1)
3314 {
3315 if (! elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
3316 return false;
3317 }
3318
3319 if (lsect->rel_section)
3320 lsect->rel_section->_raw_size += sizeof (Elf_External_Rela);
3321 }
3322
3323 else /* Allocation of a pointer to a local symbol */
3324 {
3325 elf_linker_section_pointers_t **ptr = elf_local_ptr_offsets (abfd);
3326
3327 /* Allocate a table to hold the local symbols if first time */
3328 if (!ptr)
3329 {
3330 int num_symbols = elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_info;
3331 register unsigned int i;
3332
3333 ptr = (elf_linker_section_pointers_t **)
3334 bfd_alloc (abfd, num_symbols * sizeof (elf_linker_section_pointers_t *));
3335
3336 if (!ptr)
3337 return false;
3338
3339 elf_local_ptr_offsets (abfd) = ptr;
3340 for (i = 0; i < num_symbols; i++)
3341 ptr[i] = (elf_linker_section_pointers_t *)0;
3342 }
3343
3344 /* Has this symbol already been allocated, if so, our work is done */
3345 if (_bfd_elf_find_pointer_linker_section (ptr[r_symndx],
3346 rel->r_addend,
3347 lsect->which))
3348 return true;
3349
3350 ptr_linker_section_ptr = &ptr[r_symndx];
3351
3352 if (info->shared)
3353 {
3354 /* If we are generating a shared object, we need to
3355 output a R_<xxx>_RELATIVE reloc so that the
3356 dynamic linker can adjust this GOT entry. */
3357 BFD_ASSERT (lsect->rel_section != NULL);
3358 lsect->rel_section->_raw_size += sizeof (Elf_External_Rela);
3359 }
3360 }
3361
3362 /* Allocate space for a pointer in the linker section, and allocate a new pointer record
3363 from internal memory. */
3364 BFD_ASSERT (ptr_linker_section_ptr != NULL);
3365 linker_section_ptr = (elf_linker_section_pointers_t *)
3366 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (elf_linker_section_pointers_t));
3367
3368 if (!linker_section_ptr)
3369 return false;
3370
3371 linker_section_ptr->next = *ptr_linker_section_ptr;
3372 linker_section_ptr->addend = rel->r_addend;
3373 linker_section_ptr->which = lsect->which;
3374 linker_section_ptr->written_address_p = false;
3375 *ptr_linker_section_ptr = linker_section_ptr;
3376
3377 #if 0
3378 if (lsect->hole_size && lsect->hole_offset < lsect->max_hole_offset)
3379 {
3380 linker_section_ptr->offset = lsect->section->_raw_size - lsect->hole_size + (ARCH_SIZE / 8);
3381 lsect->hole_offset += ARCH_SIZE / 8;
3382 lsect->sym_offset += ARCH_SIZE / 8;
3383 if (lsect->sym_hash) /* Bump up symbol value if needed */
3384 {
3385 lsect->sym_hash->root.u.def.value += ARCH_SIZE / 8;
3386 #ifdef DEBUG
3387 fprintf (stderr, "Bump up %s by %ld, current value = %ld\n",
3388 lsect->sym_hash->root.root.string,
3389 (long)ARCH_SIZE / 8,
3390 (long)lsect->sym_hash->root.u.def.value);
3391 #endif
3392 }
3393 }
3394 else
3395 #endif
3396 linker_section_ptr->offset = lsect->section->_raw_size;
3397
3398 lsect->section->_raw_size += ARCH_SIZE / 8;
3399
3400 #ifdef DEBUG
3401 fprintf (stderr, "Create pointer in linker section %s, offset = %ld, section size = %ld\n",
3402 lsect->name, (long)linker_section_ptr->offset, (long)lsect->section->_raw_size);
3403 #endif
3404
3405 return true;
3406 }
3407
3408 \f
3409 #if ARCH_SIZE==64
3410 #define bfd_put_ptr(BFD,VAL,ADDR) bfd_put_64 (BFD, VAL, ADDR)
3411 #endif
3412 #if ARCH_SIZE==32
3413 #define bfd_put_ptr(BFD,VAL,ADDR) bfd_put_32 (BFD, VAL, ADDR)
3414 #endif
3415
3416 /* Fill in the address for a pointer generated in alinker section. */
3417
3418 bfd_vma
3419 elf_finish_pointer_linker_section (output_bfd, input_bfd, info, lsect, h, relocation, rel, relative_reloc)
3420 bfd *output_bfd;
3421 bfd *input_bfd;
3422 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3423 elf_linker_section_t *lsect;
3424 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
3425 bfd_vma relocation;
3426 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
3427 int relative_reloc;
3428 {
3429 elf_linker_section_pointers_t *linker_section_ptr;
3430
3431 BFD_ASSERT (lsect != NULL);
3432
3433 if (h != NULL) /* global symbol */
3434 {
3435 linker_section_ptr = _bfd_elf_find_pointer_linker_section (h->linker_section_pointer,
3436 rel->r_addend,
3437 lsect->which);
3438
3439 BFD_ASSERT (linker_section_ptr != NULL);
3440
3441 if (! elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created
3442 || (info->shared
3443 && info->symbolic
3444 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR)))
3445 {
3446 /* This is actually a static link, or it is a
3447 -Bsymbolic link and the symbol is defined
3448 locally. We must initialize this entry in the
3449 global section.
3450
3451 When doing a dynamic link, we create a .rela.<xxx>
3452 relocation entry to initialize the value. This
3453 is done in the finish_dynamic_symbol routine. */
3454 if (!linker_section_ptr->written_address_p)
3455 {
3456 linker_section_ptr->written_address_p = true;
3457 bfd_put_ptr (output_bfd, relocation + linker_section_ptr->addend,
3458 lsect->section->contents + linker_section_ptr->offset);
3459 }
3460 }
3461 }
3462 else /* local symbol */
3463 {
3464 unsigned long r_symndx = ELF_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
3465 BFD_ASSERT (elf_local_ptr_offsets (input_bfd) != NULL);
3466 BFD_ASSERT (elf_local_ptr_offsets (input_bfd)[r_symndx] != NULL);
3467 linker_section_ptr = _bfd_elf_find_pointer_linker_section (elf_local_ptr_offsets (input_bfd)[r_symndx],
3468 rel->r_addend,
3469 lsect->which);
3470
3471 BFD_ASSERT (linker_section_ptr != NULL);
3472
3473 /* Write out pointer if it hasn't been rewritten out before */
3474 if (!linker_section_ptr->written_address_p)
3475 {
3476 linker_section_ptr->written_address_p = true;
3477 bfd_put_ptr (output_bfd, relocation + linker_section_ptr->addend,
3478 lsect->section->contents + linker_section_ptr->offset);
3479
3480 if (info->shared)
3481 {
3482 asection *srel = lsect->rel_section;
3483 Elf_Internal_Rela outrel;
3484
3485 /* We need to generate a relative reloc for the dynamic linker. */
3486 if (!srel)
3487 lsect->rel_section = srel = bfd_get_section_by_name (elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj,
3488 lsect->rel_name);
3489
3490 BFD_ASSERT (srel != NULL);
3491
3492 outrel.r_offset = (lsect->section->output_section->vma
3493 + lsect->section->output_offset
3494 + linker_section_ptr->offset);
3495 outrel.r_info = ELF_R_INFO (0, relative_reloc);
3496 outrel.r_addend = 0;
3497 elf_swap_reloca_out (output_bfd, &outrel,
3498 (((Elf_External_Rela *)
3499 lsect->section->contents)
3500 + lsect->section->reloc_count));
3501 ++lsect->section->reloc_count;
3502 }
3503 }
3504 }
3505
3506 relocation = (lsect->section->output_offset
3507 + linker_section_ptr->offset
3508 - lsect->hole_offset
3509 - lsect->sym_offset);
3510
3511 #ifdef DEBUG
3512 fprintf (stderr, "Finish pointer in linker section %s, offset = %ld (0x%lx)\n",
3513 lsect->name, (long)relocation, (long)relocation);
3514 #endif
3515
3516 /* Subtract out the addend, because it will get added back in by the normal
3517 processing. */
3518 return relocation - linker_section_ptr->addend;
3519 }