fix copyrights
[binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / elflink.h
1 /* ELF linker support.
2 Copyright 1995, 1996, 1997 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
5
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
10
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
19
20 /* ELF linker code. */
21
22 static boolean elf_link_add_object_symbols
23 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
24 static boolean elf_link_add_archive_symbols
25 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
26 static boolean elf_export_symbol
27 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
28 static boolean elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol
29 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
30
31 /* This struct is used to pass information to routines called via
32 elf_link_hash_traverse which must return failure. */
33
34 struct elf_info_failed
35 {
36 boolean failed;
37 struct bfd_link_info *info;
38 };
39
40 /* Given an ELF BFD, add symbols to the global hash table as
41 appropriate. */
42
43 boolean
44 elf_bfd_link_add_symbols (abfd, info)
45 bfd *abfd;
46 struct bfd_link_info *info;
47 {
48 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
49 {
50 case bfd_object:
51 return elf_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info);
52 case bfd_archive:
53 return elf_link_add_archive_symbols (abfd, info);
54 default:
55 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
56 return false;
57 }
58 }
59 \f
60
61 /* Add symbols from an ELF archive file to the linker hash table. We
62 don't use _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols because of a
63 problem which arises on UnixWare. The UnixWare libc.so is an
64 archive which includes an entry libc.so.1 which defines a bunch of
65 symbols. The libc.so archive also includes a number of other
66 object files, which also define symbols, some of which are the same
67 as those defined in libc.so.1. Correct linking requires that we
68 consider each object file in turn, and include it if it defines any
69 symbols we need. _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols does not do
70 this; it looks through the list of undefined symbols, and includes
71 any object file which defines them. When this algorithm is used on
72 UnixWare, it winds up pulling in libc.so.1 early and defining a
73 bunch of symbols. This means that some of the other objects in the
74 archive are not included in the link, which is incorrect since they
75 precede libc.so.1 in the archive.
76
77 Fortunately, ELF archive handling is simpler than that done by
78 _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols, which has to allow for a.out
79 oddities. In ELF, if we find a symbol in the archive map, and the
80 symbol is currently undefined, we know that we must pull in that
81 object file.
82
83 Unfortunately, we do have to make multiple passes over the symbol
84 table until nothing further is resolved. */
85
86 static boolean
87 elf_link_add_archive_symbols (abfd, info)
88 bfd *abfd;
89 struct bfd_link_info *info;
90 {
91 symindex c;
92 boolean *defined = NULL;
93 boolean *included = NULL;
94 carsym *symdefs;
95 boolean loop;
96
97 if (! bfd_has_map (abfd))
98 {
99 /* An empty archive is a special case. */
100 if (bfd_openr_next_archived_file (abfd, (bfd *) NULL) == NULL)
101 return true;
102 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_armap);
103 return false;
104 }
105
106 /* Keep track of all symbols we know to be already defined, and all
107 files we know to be already included. This is to speed up the
108 second and subsequent passes. */
109 c = bfd_ardata (abfd)->symdef_count;
110 if (c == 0)
111 return true;
112 defined = (boolean *) bfd_malloc (c * sizeof (boolean));
113 included = (boolean *) bfd_malloc (c * sizeof (boolean));
114 if (defined == (boolean *) NULL || included == (boolean *) NULL)
115 goto error_return;
116 memset (defined, 0, c * sizeof (boolean));
117 memset (included, 0, c * sizeof (boolean));
118
119 symdefs = bfd_ardata (abfd)->symdefs;
120
121 do
122 {
123 file_ptr last;
124 symindex i;
125 carsym *symdef;
126 carsym *symdefend;
127
128 loop = false;
129 last = -1;
130
131 symdef = symdefs;
132 symdefend = symdef + c;
133 for (i = 0; symdef < symdefend; symdef++, i++)
134 {
135 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
136 bfd *element;
137 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *undefs_tail;
138 symindex mark;
139
140 if (defined[i] || included[i])
141 continue;
142 if (symdef->file_offset == last)
143 {
144 included[i] = true;
145 continue;
146 }
147
148 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), symdef->name,
149 false, false, false);
150 if (h == (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
151 continue;
152 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefined)
153 {
154 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
155 defined[i] = true;
156 continue;
157 }
158
159 /* We need to include this archive member. */
160
161 element = _bfd_get_elt_at_filepos (abfd, symdef->file_offset);
162 if (element == (bfd *) NULL)
163 goto error_return;
164
165 if (! bfd_check_format (element, bfd_object))
166 goto error_return;
167
168 /* Doublecheck that we have not included this object
169 already--it should be impossible, but there may be
170 something wrong with the archive. */
171 if (element->archive_pass != 0)
172 {
173 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
174 goto error_return;
175 }
176 element->archive_pass = 1;
177
178 undefs_tail = info->hash->undefs_tail;
179
180 if (! (*info->callbacks->add_archive_element) (info, element,
181 symdef->name))
182 goto error_return;
183 if (! elf_link_add_object_symbols (element, info))
184 goto error_return;
185
186 /* If there are any new undefined symbols, we need to make
187 another pass through the archive in order to see whether
188 they can be defined. FIXME: This isn't perfect, because
189 common symbols wind up on undefs_tail and because an
190 undefined symbol which is defined later on in this pass
191 does not require another pass. This isn't a bug, but it
192 does make the code less efficient than it could be. */
193 if (undefs_tail != info->hash->undefs_tail)
194 loop = true;
195
196 /* Look backward to mark all symbols from this object file
197 which we have already seen in this pass. */
198 mark = i;
199 do
200 {
201 included[mark] = true;
202 if (mark == 0)
203 break;
204 --mark;
205 }
206 while (symdefs[mark].file_offset == symdef->file_offset);
207
208 /* We mark subsequent symbols from this object file as we go
209 on through the loop. */
210 last = symdef->file_offset;
211 }
212 }
213 while (loop);
214
215 free (defined);
216 free (included);
217
218 return true;
219
220 error_return:
221 if (defined != (boolean *) NULL)
222 free (defined);
223 if (included != (boolean *) NULL)
224 free (included);
225 return false;
226 }
227
228 /* Add symbols from an ELF object file to the linker hash table. */
229
230 static boolean
231 elf_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info)
232 bfd *abfd;
233 struct bfd_link_info *info;
234 {
235 boolean (*add_symbol_hook) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *,
236 const Elf_Internal_Sym *,
237 const char **, flagword *,
238 asection **, bfd_vma *));
239 boolean (*check_relocs) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *,
240 asection *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *));
241 boolean collect;
242 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
243 size_t symcount;
244 size_t extsymcount;
245 size_t extsymoff;
246 Elf_External_Sym *buf = NULL;
247 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
248 boolean dynamic;
249 Elf_External_Dyn *dynbuf = NULL;
250 struct elf_link_hash_entry *weaks;
251 Elf_External_Sym *esym;
252 Elf_External_Sym *esymend;
253
254 add_symbol_hook = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_add_symbol_hook;
255 collect = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->collect;
256
257 /* As a GNU extension, any input sections which are named
258 .gnu.warning.SYMBOL are treated as warning symbols for the given
259 symbol. This differs from .gnu.warning sections, which generate
260 warnings when they are included in an output file. */
261 if (! info->shared)
262 {
263 asection *s;
264
265 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
266 {
267 const char *name;
268
269 name = bfd_get_section_name (abfd, s);
270 if (strncmp (name, ".gnu.warning.", sizeof ".gnu.warning." - 1) == 0)
271 {
272 char *msg;
273 bfd_size_type sz;
274
275 sz = bfd_section_size (abfd, s);
276 msg = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sz);
277 if (msg == NULL)
278 goto error_return;
279
280 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, s, msg, (file_ptr) 0, sz))
281 goto error_return;
282
283 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
284 (info, abfd,
285 name + sizeof ".gnu.warning." - 1,
286 BSF_WARNING, s, (bfd_vma) 0, msg, false, collect,
287 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) NULL)))
288 goto error_return;
289
290 if (! info->relocateable)
291 {
292 /* Clobber the section size so that the warning does
293 not get copied into the output file. */
294 s->_raw_size = 0;
295 }
296 }
297 }
298 }
299
300 /* A stripped shared library might only have a dynamic symbol table,
301 not a regular symbol table. In that case we can still go ahead
302 and link using the dynamic symbol table. */
303 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == 0
304 && elf_dynsymtab (abfd) != 0)
305 {
306 elf_onesymtab (abfd) = elf_dynsymtab (abfd);
307 elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
308 }
309
310 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
311 symcount = hdr->sh_size / sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
312
313 /* The sh_info field of the symtab header tells us where the
314 external symbols start. We don't care about the local symbols at
315 this point. */
316 if (elf_bad_symtab (abfd))
317 {
318 extsymcount = symcount;
319 extsymoff = 0;
320 }
321 else
322 {
323 extsymcount = symcount - hdr->sh_info;
324 extsymoff = hdr->sh_info;
325 }
326
327 buf = ((Elf_External_Sym *)
328 bfd_malloc (extsymcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)));
329 if (buf == NULL && extsymcount != 0)
330 goto error_return;
331
332 /* We store a pointer to the hash table entry for each external
333 symbol. */
334 sym_hash = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry **)
335 bfd_alloc (abfd,
336 extsymcount * sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *)));
337 if (sym_hash == NULL)
338 goto error_return;
339 elf_sym_hashes (abfd) = sym_hash;
340
341 if (elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_type != ET_DYN)
342 {
343 dynamic = false;
344
345 /* If we are creating a shared library, create all the dynamic
346 sections immediately. We need to attach them to something,
347 so we attach them to this BFD, provided it is the right
348 format. FIXME: If there are no input BFD's of the same
349 format as the output, we can't make a shared library. */
350 if (info->shared
351 && ! elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created
352 && abfd->xvec == info->hash->creator)
353 {
354 if (! elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (abfd, info))
355 goto error_return;
356 }
357 }
358 else
359 {
360 asection *s;
361 boolean add_needed;
362 const char *name;
363 bfd_size_type oldsize;
364 bfd_size_type strindex;
365
366 dynamic = true;
367
368 /* You can't use -r against a dynamic object. Also, there's no
369 hope of using a dynamic object which does not exactly match
370 the format of the output file. */
371 if (info->relocateable
372 || info->hash->creator != abfd->xvec)
373 {
374 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
375 goto error_return;
376 }
377
378 /* Find the name to use in a DT_NEEDED entry that refers to this
379 object. If the object has a DT_SONAME entry, we use it.
380 Otherwise, if the generic linker stuck something in
381 elf_dt_name, we use that. Otherwise, we just use the file
382 name. If the generic linker put a null string into
383 elf_dt_name, we don't make a DT_NEEDED entry at all, even if
384 there is a DT_SONAME entry. */
385 add_needed = true;
386 name = bfd_get_filename (abfd);
387 if (elf_dt_name (abfd) != NULL)
388 {
389 name = elf_dt_name (abfd);
390 if (*name == '\0')
391 add_needed = false;
392 }
393 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
394 if (s != NULL)
395 {
396 Elf_External_Dyn *extdyn;
397 Elf_External_Dyn *extdynend;
398 int elfsec;
399 unsigned long link;
400
401 dynbuf = (Elf_External_Dyn *) bfd_malloc ((size_t) s->_raw_size);
402 if (dynbuf == NULL)
403 goto error_return;
404
405 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, s, (PTR) dynbuf,
406 (file_ptr) 0, s->_raw_size))
407 goto error_return;
408
409 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s);
410 if (elfsec == -1)
411 goto error_return;
412 link = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link;
413
414 extdyn = dynbuf;
415 extdynend = extdyn + s->_raw_size / sizeof (Elf_External_Dyn);
416 for (; extdyn < extdynend; extdyn++)
417 {
418 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
419
420 elf_swap_dyn_in (abfd, extdyn, &dyn);
421 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_SONAME)
422 {
423 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, link,
424 dyn.d_un.d_val);
425 if (name == NULL)
426 goto error_return;
427 }
428 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NEEDED)
429 {
430 struct bfd_link_needed_list *n, **pn;
431 char *fnm, *anm;
432
433 n = ((struct bfd_link_needed_list *)
434 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (struct bfd_link_needed_list)));
435 fnm = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, link,
436 dyn.d_un.d_val);
437 if (n == NULL || fnm == NULL)
438 goto error_return;
439 anm = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (fnm) + 1);
440 if (anm == NULL)
441 goto error_return;
442 strcpy (anm, fnm);
443 n->name = anm;
444 n->by = abfd;
445 n->next = NULL;
446 for (pn = &elf_hash_table (info)->needed;
447 *pn != NULL;
448 pn = &(*pn)->next)
449 ;
450 *pn = n;
451 }
452 }
453
454 free (dynbuf);
455 dynbuf = NULL;
456 }
457
458 /* We do not want to include any of the sections in a dynamic
459 object in the output file. We hack by simply clobbering the
460 list of sections in the BFD. This could be handled more
461 cleanly by, say, a new section flag; the existing
462 SEC_NEVER_LOAD flag is not the one we want, because that one
463 still implies that the section takes up space in the output
464 file. */
465 abfd->sections = NULL;
466 abfd->section_count = 0;
467
468 /* If this is the first dynamic object found in the link, create
469 the special sections required for dynamic linking. */
470 if (! elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
471 {
472 if (! elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (abfd, info))
473 goto error_return;
474 }
475
476 if (add_needed)
477 {
478 /* Add a DT_NEEDED entry for this dynamic object. */
479 oldsize = _bfd_stringtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr);
480 strindex = _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, name,
481 true, false);
482 if (strindex == (bfd_size_type) -1)
483 goto error_return;
484
485 if (oldsize == _bfd_stringtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr))
486 {
487 asection *sdyn;
488 Elf_External_Dyn *dyncon, *dynconend;
489
490 /* The hash table size did not change, which means that
491 the dynamic object name was already entered. If we
492 have already included this dynamic object in the
493 link, just ignore it. There is no reason to include
494 a particular dynamic object more than once. */
495 sdyn = bfd_get_section_by_name (elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj,
496 ".dynamic");
497 BFD_ASSERT (sdyn != NULL);
498
499 dyncon = (Elf_External_Dyn *) sdyn->contents;
500 dynconend = (Elf_External_Dyn *) (sdyn->contents +
501 sdyn->_raw_size);
502 for (; dyncon < dynconend; dyncon++)
503 {
504 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
505
506 elf_swap_dyn_in (elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj, dyncon,
507 &dyn);
508 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NEEDED
509 && dyn.d_un.d_val == strindex)
510 {
511 if (buf != NULL)
512 free (buf);
513 return true;
514 }
515 }
516 }
517
518 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_NEEDED, strindex))
519 goto error_return;
520 }
521
522 /* Save the SONAME, if there is one, because sometimes the
523 linker emulation code will need to know it. */
524 if (*name == '\0')
525 name = bfd_get_filename (abfd);
526 elf_dt_name (abfd) = name;
527 }
528
529 if (bfd_seek (abfd,
530 hdr->sh_offset + extsymoff * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym),
531 SEEK_SET) != 0
532 || (bfd_read ((PTR) buf, sizeof (Elf_External_Sym), extsymcount, abfd)
533 != extsymcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)))
534 goto error_return;
535
536 weaks = NULL;
537
538 esymend = buf + extsymcount;
539 for (esym = buf; esym < esymend; esym++, sym_hash++)
540 {
541 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
542 int bind;
543 bfd_vma value;
544 asection *sec;
545 flagword flags;
546 const char *name;
547 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
548 boolean definition;
549 boolean size_change_ok, type_change_ok;
550 boolean new_weakdef;
551
552 elf_swap_symbol_in (abfd, esym, &sym);
553
554 flags = BSF_NO_FLAGS;
555 sec = NULL;
556 value = sym.st_value;
557 *sym_hash = NULL;
558
559 bind = ELF_ST_BIND (sym.st_info);
560 if (bind == STB_LOCAL)
561 {
562 /* This should be impossible, since ELF requires that all
563 global symbols follow all local symbols, and that sh_info
564 point to the first global symbol. Unfortunatealy, Irix 5
565 screws this up. */
566 continue;
567 }
568 else if (bind == STB_GLOBAL)
569 {
570 if (sym.st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF
571 && sym.st_shndx != SHN_COMMON)
572 flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
573 else
574 flags = 0;
575 }
576 else if (bind == STB_WEAK)
577 flags = BSF_WEAK;
578 else
579 {
580 /* Leave it up to the processor backend. */
581 }
582
583 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
584 sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
585 else if (sym.st_shndx > 0 && sym.st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE)
586 {
587 sec = section_from_elf_index (abfd, sym.st_shndx);
588 if (sec != NULL)
589 value -= sec->vma;
590 else
591 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
592 }
593 else if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
594 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
595 else if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_COMMON)
596 {
597 sec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
598 /* What ELF calls the size we call the value. What ELF
599 calls the value we call the alignment. */
600 value = sym.st_size;
601 }
602 else
603 {
604 /* Leave it up to the processor backend. */
605 }
606
607 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link, sym.st_name);
608 if (name == (const char *) NULL)
609 goto error_return;
610
611 if (add_symbol_hook)
612 {
613 if (! (*add_symbol_hook) (abfd, info, &sym, &name, &flags, &sec,
614 &value))
615 goto error_return;
616
617 /* The hook function sets the name to NULL if this symbol
618 should be skipped for some reason. */
619 if (name == (const char *) NULL)
620 continue;
621 }
622
623 /* Sanity check that all possibilities were handled. */
624 if (sec == (asection *) NULL)
625 {
626 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
627 goto error_return;
628 }
629
630 if (bfd_is_und_section (sec)
631 || bfd_is_com_section (sec))
632 definition = false;
633 else
634 definition = true;
635
636 size_change_ok = false;
637 type_change_ok = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->type_change_ok;
638 if (info->hash->creator->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
639 {
640 /* We need to look up the symbol now in order to get some of
641 the dynamic object handling right. We pass the hash
642 table entry in to _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol so
643 that it does not have to look it up again. */
644 if (! bfd_is_und_section (sec))
645 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name,
646 true, false, false);
647 else
648 h = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
649 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (abfd, info, name, true,
650 false, false));
651 if (h == NULL)
652 goto error_return;
653 *sym_hash = h;
654
655 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
656 h->elf_link_hash_flags &=~ ELF_LINK_NON_ELF;
657
658 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
659 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
660 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
661
662 /* It's OK to change the type if it used to be a weak
663 definition. */
664 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
665 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
666 type_change_ok = true;
667
668 /* It's OK to change the size if it used to be a weak
669 definition, or if it used to be undefined, or if we will
670 be overriding an old definition. */
671 if (type_change_ok
672 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
673 size_change_ok = true;
674
675 /* If we are looking at a dynamic object, and this is a
676 definition, we need to see if it has already been defined
677 by some other object. If it has, we want to use the
678 existing definition, and we do not want to report a
679 multiple symbol definition error; we do this by
680 clobbering sec to be bfd_und_section_ptr. We treat a
681 common symbol as a definition if the symbol in the shared
682 library is a function, since common symbols always
683 represent variables; this can cause confusion in
684 principle, but any such confusion would seem to indicate
685 an erroneous program or shared library. */
686 if (dynamic && definition)
687 {
688 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
689 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
690 || (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
691 && (bind == STB_WEAK
692 || ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info) == STT_FUNC)))
693 {
694 sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
695 definition = false;
696 size_change_ok = true;
697 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
698 type_change_ok = true;
699 }
700 }
701
702 /* Similarly, if we are not looking at a dynamic object, and
703 we have a definition, we want to override any definition
704 we may have from a dynamic object. Symbols from regular
705 files always take precedence over symbols from dynamic
706 objects, even if they are defined after the dynamic
707 object in the link. */
708 if (! dynamic
709 && (definition
710 || (bfd_is_com_section (sec)
711 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
712 || h->type == STT_FUNC)))
713 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
714 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
715 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
716 && (bfd_get_flavour (h->root.u.def.section->owner)
717 == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
718 && (elf_elfheader (h->root.u.def.section->owner)->e_type
719 == ET_DYN))
720 {
721 /* Change the hash table entry to undefined, and let
722 _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol do the right thing
723 with the new definition. */
724 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
725 h->root.u.undef.abfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
726 size_change_ok = true;
727 if (bfd_is_com_section (sec))
728 type_change_ok = true;
729 }
730 }
731
732 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
733 (info, abfd, name, flags, sec, value, (const char *) NULL,
734 false, collect, (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash)))
735 goto error_return;
736
737 h = *sym_hash;
738 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
739 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
740 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
741 *sym_hash = h;
742
743 new_weakdef = false;
744 if (dynamic
745 && definition
746 && (flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0
747 && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info) != STT_FUNC
748 && info->hash->creator->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour
749 && h->weakdef == NULL)
750 {
751 /* Keep a list of all weak defined non function symbols from
752 a dynamic object, using the weakdef field. Later in this
753 function we will set the weakdef field to the correct
754 value. We only put non-function symbols from dynamic
755 objects on this list, because that happens to be the only
756 time we need to know the normal symbol corresponding to a
757 weak symbol, and the information is time consuming to
758 figure out. If the weakdef field is not already NULL,
759 then this symbol was already defined by some previous
760 dynamic object, and we will be using that previous
761 definition anyhow. */
762
763 h->weakdef = weaks;
764 weaks = h;
765 new_weakdef = true;
766 }
767
768 /* Get the alignment of a common symbol. */
769 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_COMMON
770 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
771 h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power = bfd_log2 (sym.st_value);
772
773 if (info->hash->creator->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
774 {
775 int old_flags;
776 boolean dynsym;
777 int new_flag;
778
779 /* Remember the symbol size and type. */
780 if (sym.st_size != 0
781 && (definition || h->size == 0))
782 {
783 if (h->size != 0 && h->size != sym.st_size && ! size_change_ok)
784 (*_bfd_error_handler)
785 ("Warning: size of symbol `%s' changed from %lu to %lu in %s",
786 name, (unsigned long) h->size, (unsigned long) sym.st_size,
787 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
788
789 h->size = sym.st_size;
790 }
791 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info) != STT_NOTYPE
792 && (definition || h->type == STT_NOTYPE))
793 {
794 if (h->type != STT_NOTYPE
795 && h->type != ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info)
796 && ! type_change_ok)
797 (*_bfd_error_handler)
798 ("Warning: type of symbol `%s' changed from %d to %d in %s",
799 name, h->type, ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info),
800 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
801
802 h->type = ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info);
803 }
804
805 if (sym.st_other != 0
806 && (definition || h->other == 0))
807 h->other = sym.st_other;
808
809 /* Set a flag in the hash table entry indicating the type of
810 reference or definition we just found. Keep a count of
811 the number of dynamic symbols we find. A dynamic symbol
812 is one which is referenced or defined by both a regular
813 object and a shared object. */
814 old_flags = h->elf_link_hash_flags;
815 dynsym = false;
816 if (! dynamic)
817 {
818 if (! definition)
819 new_flag = ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR;
820 else
821 new_flag = ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
822 if (info->shared
823 || (old_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC
824 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC)) != 0)
825 dynsym = true;
826 }
827 else
828 {
829 if (! definition)
830 new_flag = ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC;
831 else
832 new_flag = ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC;
833 if ((old_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR
834 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR)) != 0
835 || (h->weakdef != NULL
836 && ! new_weakdef
837 && h->weakdef->dynindx != -1))
838 dynsym = true;
839 }
840
841 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= new_flag;
842 if (dynsym && h->dynindx == -1)
843 {
844 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
845 goto error_return;
846 if (h->weakdef != NULL
847 && ! new_weakdef
848 && h->weakdef->dynindx == -1)
849 {
850 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info,
851 h->weakdef))
852 goto error_return;
853 }
854 }
855 }
856 }
857
858 /* Now set the weakdefs field correctly for all the weak defined
859 symbols we found. The only way to do this is to search all the
860 symbols. Since we only need the information for non functions in
861 dynamic objects, that's the only time we actually put anything on
862 the list WEAKS. We need this information so that if a regular
863 object refers to a symbol defined weakly in a dynamic object, the
864 real symbol in the dynamic object is also put in the dynamic
865 symbols; we also must arrange for both symbols to point to the
866 same memory location. We could handle the general case of symbol
867 aliasing, but a general symbol alias can only be generated in
868 assembler code, handling it correctly would be very time
869 consuming, and other ELF linkers don't handle general aliasing
870 either. */
871 while (weaks != NULL)
872 {
873 struct elf_link_hash_entry *hlook;
874 asection *slook;
875 bfd_vma vlook;
876 struct elf_link_hash_entry **hpp;
877 struct elf_link_hash_entry **hppend;
878
879 hlook = weaks;
880 weaks = hlook->weakdef;
881 hlook->weakdef = NULL;
882
883 BFD_ASSERT (hlook->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
884 || hlook->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
885 || hlook->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
886 || hlook->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect);
887 slook = hlook->root.u.def.section;
888 vlook = hlook->root.u.def.value;
889
890 hpp = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
891 hppend = hpp + extsymcount;
892 for (; hpp < hppend; hpp++)
893 {
894 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
895
896 h = *hpp;
897 if (h != NULL && h != hlook
898 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
899 && h->root.u.def.section == slook
900 && h->root.u.def.value == vlook)
901 {
902 hlook->weakdef = h;
903
904 /* If the weak definition is in the list of dynamic
905 symbols, make sure the real definition is put there
906 as well. */
907 if (hlook->dynindx != -1
908 && h->dynindx == -1)
909 {
910 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
911 goto error_return;
912 }
913
914 /* If the real definition is in the list of dynamic
915 symbols, make sure the weak definition is put there
916 as well. If we don't do this, then the dynamic
917 loader might not merge the entries for the real
918 definition and the weak definition. */
919 if (h->dynindx != -1
920 && hlook->dynindx == -1)
921 {
922 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, hlook))
923 goto error_return;
924 }
925
926 break;
927 }
928 }
929 }
930
931 if (buf != NULL)
932 {
933 free (buf);
934 buf = NULL;
935 }
936
937 /* If this object is the same format as the output object, and it is
938 not a shared library, then let the backend look through the
939 relocs.
940
941 This is required to build global offset table entries and to
942 arrange for dynamic relocs. It is not required for the
943 particular common case of linking non PIC code, even when linking
944 against shared libraries, but unfortunately there is no way of
945 knowing whether an object file has been compiled PIC or not.
946 Looking through the relocs is not particularly time consuming.
947 The problem is that we must either (1) keep the relocs in memory,
948 which causes the linker to require additional runtime memory or
949 (2) read the relocs twice from the input file, which wastes time.
950 This would be a good case for using mmap.
951
952 I have no idea how to handle linking PIC code into a file of a
953 different format. It probably can't be done. */
954 check_relocs = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->check_relocs;
955 if (! dynamic
956 && abfd->xvec == info->hash->creator
957 && check_relocs != NULL)
958 {
959 asection *o;
960
961 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
962 {
963 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
964 boolean ok;
965
966 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0
967 || o->reloc_count == 0)
968 continue;
969
970 internal_relocs = (NAME(_bfd_elf,link_read_relocs)
971 (abfd, o, (PTR) NULL,
972 (Elf_Internal_Rela *) NULL,
973 info->keep_memory));
974 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
975 goto error_return;
976
977 ok = (*check_relocs) (abfd, info, o, internal_relocs);
978
979 if (! info->keep_memory)
980 free (internal_relocs);
981
982 if (! ok)
983 goto error_return;
984 }
985 }
986
987 /* If this is a non-traditional, non-relocateable link, try to
988 optimize the handling of the .stab/.stabstr sections. */
989 if (! dynamic
990 && ! info->relocateable
991 && ! info->traditional_format
992 && info->hash->creator->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour
993 && (info->strip != strip_all && info->strip != strip_debugger))
994 {
995 asection *stab, *stabstr;
996
997 stab = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".stab");
998 if (stab != NULL)
999 {
1000 stabstr = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".stabstr");
1001
1002 if (stabstr != NULL)
1003 {
1004 struct bfd_elf_section_data *secdata;
1005
1006 secdata = elf_section_data (stab);
1007 if (! _bfd_link_section_stabs (abfd,
1008 &elf_hash_table (info)->stab_info,
1009 stab, stabstr,
1010 &secdata->stab_info))
1011 goto error_return;
1012 }
1013 }
1014 }
1015
1016 return true;
1017
1018 error_return:
1019 if (buf != NULL)
1020 free (buf);
1021 if (dynbuf != NULL)
1022 free (dynbuf);
1023 return false;
1024 }
1025
1026 /* Create some sections which will be filled in with dynamic linking
1027 information. ABFD is an input file which requires dynamic sections
1028 to be created. The dynamic sections take up virtual memory space
1029 when the final executable is run, so we need to create them before
1030 addresses are assigned to the output sections. We work out the
1031 actual contents and size of these sections later. */
1032
1033 boolean
1034 elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (abfd, info)
1035 bfd *abfd;
1036 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1037 {
1038 flagword flags;
1039 register asection *s;
1040 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1041 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1042
1043 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
1044 return true;
1045
1046 /* Make sure that all dynamic sections use the same input BFD. */
1047 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj == NULL)
1048 elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj = abfd;
1049 else
1050 abfd = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
1051
1052 /* Note that we set the SEC_IN_MEMORY flag for all of these
1053 sections. */
1054 flags = (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
1055 | SEC_IN_MEMORY | SEC_LINKER_CREATED);
1056
1057 /* A dynamically linked executable has a .interp section, but a
1058 shared library does not. */
1059 if (! info->shared)
1060 {
1061 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".interp");
1062 if (s == NULL
1063 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY))
1064 return false;
1065 }
1066
1067 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".dynsym");
1068 if (s == NULL
1069 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY)
1070 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, LOG_FILE_ALIGN))
1071 return false;
1072
1073 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".dynstr");
1074 if (s == NULL
1075 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY))
1076 return false;
1077
1078 /* Create a strtab to hold the dynamic symbol names. */
1079 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr == NULL)
1080 {
1081 elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr = elf_stringtab_init ();
1082 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr == NULL)
1083 return false;
1084 }
1085
1086 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".dynamic");
1087 if (s == NULL
1088 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags)
1089 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, LOG_FILE_ALIGN))
1090 return false;
1091
1092 /* The special symbol _DYNAMIC is always set to the start of the
1093 .dynamic section. This call occurs before we have processed the
1094 symbols for any dynamic object, so we don't have to worry about
1095 overriding a dynamic definition. We could set _DYNAMIC in a
1096 linker script, but we only want to define it if we are, in fact,
1097 creating a .dynamic section. We don't want to define it if there
1098 is no .dynamic section, since on some ELF platforms the start up
1099 code examines it to decide how to initialize the process. */
1100 h = NULL;
1101 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
1102 (info, abfd, "_DYNAMIC", BSF_GLOBAL, s, (bfd_vma) 0,
1103 (const char *) NULL, false, get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->collect,
1104 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) &h)))
1105 return false;
1106 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
1107 h->type = STT_OBJECT;
1108
1109 if (info->shared
1110 && ! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
1111 return false;
1112
1113 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".hash");
1114 if (s == NULL
1115 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY)
1116 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, LOG_FILE_ALIGN))
1117 return false;
1118
1119 /* Let the backend create the rest of the sections. This lets the
1120 backend set the right flags. The backend will normally create
1121 the .got and .plt sections. */
1122 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1123 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_create_dynamic_sections) (abfd, info))
1124 return false;
1125
1126 elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created = true;
1127
1128 return true;
1129 }
1130
1131 /* Add an entry to the .dynamic table. */
1132
1133 boolean
1134 elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, tag, val)
1135 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1136 bfd_vma tag;
1137 bfd_vma val;
1138 {
1139 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
1140 bfd *dynobj;
1141 asection *s;
1142 size_t newsize;
1143 bfd_byte *newcontents;
1144
1145 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
1146
1147 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynamic");
1148 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
1149
1150 newsize = s->_raw_size + sizeof (Elf_External_Dyn);
1151 newcontents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_realloc (s->contents, newsize);
1152 if (newcontents == NULL)
1153 return false;
1154
1155 dyn.d_tag = tag;
1156 dyn.d_un.d_val = val;
1157 elf_swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn,
1158 (Elf_External_Dyn *) (newcontents + s->_raw_size));
1159
1160 s->_raw_size = newsize;
1161 s->contents = newcontents;
1162
1163 return true;
1164 }
1165 \f
1166
1167 /* Read and swap the relocs for a section. They may have been cached.
1168 If the EXTERNAL_RELOCS and INTERNAL_RELOCS arguments are not NULL,
1169 they are used as buffers to read into. They are known to be large
1170 enough. If the INTERNAL_RELOCS relocs argument is NULL, the return
1171 value is allocated using either malloc or bfd_alloc, according to
1172 the KEEP_MEMORY argument. */
1173
1174 Elf_Internal_Rela *
1175 NAME(_bfd_elf,link_read_relocs) (abfd, o, external_relocs, internal_relocs,
1176 keep_memory)
1177 bfd *abfd;
1178 asection *o;
1179 PTR external_relocs;
1180 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
1181 boolean keep_memory;
1182 {
1183 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
1184 PTR alloc1 = NULL;
1185 Elf_Internal_Rela *alloc2 = NULL;
1186
1187 if (elf_section_data (o)->relocs != NULL)
1188 return elf_section_data (o)->relocs;
1189
1190 if (o->reloc_count == 0)
1191 return NULL;
1192
1193 rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr;
1194
1195 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
1196 {
1197 size_t size;
1198
1199 size = o->reloc_count * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela);
1200 if (keep_memory)
1201 internal_relocs = (Elf_Internal_Rela *) bfd_alloc (abfd, size);
1202 else
1203 internal_relocs = alloc2 = (Elf_Internal_Rela *) bfd_malloc (size);
1204 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
1205 goto error_return;
1206 }
1207
1208 if (external_relocs == NULL)
1209 {
1210 alloc1 = (PTR) bfd_malloc ((size_t) rel_hdr->sh_size);
1211 if (alloc1 == NULL)
1212 goto error_return;
1213 external_relocs = alloc1;
1214 }
1215
1216 if ((bfd_seek (abfd, rel_hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1217 || (bfd_read (external_relocs, 1, rel_hdr->sh_size, abfd)
1218 != rel_hdr->sh_size))
1219 goto error_return;
1220
1221 /* Swap in the relocs. For convenience, we always produce an
1222 Elf_Internal_Rela array; if the relocs are Rel, we set the addend
1223 to 0. */
1224 if (rel_hdr->sh_entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rel))
1225 {
1226 Elf_External_Rel *erel;
1227 Elf_External_Rel *erelend;
1228 Elf_Internal_Rela *irela;
1229
1230 erel = (Elf_External_Rel *) external_relocs;
1231 erelend = erel + o->reloc_count;
1232 irela = internal_relocs;
1233 for (; erel < erelend; erel++, irela++)
1234 {
1235 Elf_Internal_Rel irel;
1236
1237 elf_swap_reloc_in (abfd, erel, &irel);
1238 irela->r_offset = irel.r_offset;
1239 irela->r_info = irel.r_info;
1240 irela->r_addend = 0;
1241 }
1242 }
1243 else
1244 {
1245 Elf_External_Rela *erela;
1246 Elf_External_Rela *erelaend;
1247 Elf_Internal_Rela *irela;
1248
1249 BFD_ASSERT (rel_hdr->sh_entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rela));
1250
1251 erela = (Elf_External_Rela *) external_relocs;
1252 erelaend = erela + o->reloc_count;
1253 irela = internal_relocs;
1254 for (; erela < erelaend; erela++, irela++)
1255 elf_swap_reloca_in (abfd, erela, irela);
1256 }
1257
1258 /* Cache the results for next time, if we can. */
1259 if (keep_memory)
1260 elf_section_data (o)->relocs = internal_relocs;
1261
1262 if (alloc1 != NULL)
1263 free (alloc1);
1264
1265 /* Don't free alloc2, since if it was allocated we are passing it
1266 back (under the name of internal_relocs). */
1267
1268 return internal_relocs;
1269
1270 error_return:
1271 if (alloc1 != NULL)
1272 free (alloc1);
1273 if (alloc2 != NULL)
1274 free (alloc2);
1275 return NULL;
1276 }
1277 \f
1278
1279 /* Record an assignment to a symbol made by a linker script. We need
1280 this in case some dynamic object refers to this symbol. */
1281
1282 /*ARGSUSED*/
1283 boolean
1284 NAME(bfd_elf,record_link_assignment) (output_bfd, info, name, provide)
1285 bfd *output_bfd;
1286 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1287 const char *name;
1288 boolean provide;
1289 {
1290 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1291
1292 if (info->hash->creator->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1293 return true;
1294
1295 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name, true, true, false);
1296 if (h == NULL)
1297 return false;
1298
1299 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
1300 h->elf_link_hash_flags &=~ ELF_LINK_NON_ELF;
1301
1302 /* If this symbol is being provided by the linker script, and it is
1303 currently defined by a dynamic object, but not by a regular
1304 object, then mark it as undefined so that the generic linker will
1305 force the correct value. */
1306 if (provide
1307 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
1308 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0)
1309 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
1310
1311 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
1312 h->type = STT_OBJECT;
1313
1314 if (((h->elf_link_hash_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC
1315 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC)) != 0
1316 || info->shared)
1317 && h->dynindx == -1)
1318 {
1319 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
1320 return false;
1321
1322 /* If this is a weak defined symbol, and we know a corresponding
1323 real symbol from the same dynamic object, make sure the real
1324 symbol is also made into a dynamic symbol. */
1325 if (h->weakdef != NULL
1326 && h->weakdef->dynindx == -1)
1327 {
1328 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h->weakdef))
1329 return false;
1330 }
1331 }
1332
1333 return true;
1334 }
1335 \f
1336
1337 /* Array used to determine the number of hash table buckets to use
1338 based on the number of symbols there are. If there are fewer than
1339 3 symbols we use 1 bucket, fewer than 17 symbols we use 3 buckets,
1340 fewer than 37 we use 17 buckets, and so forth. We never use more
1341 than 32771 buckets. */
1342
1343 static const size_t elf_buckets[] =
1344 {
1345 1, 3, 17, 37, 67, 97, 131, 197, 263, 521, 1031, 2053, 4099, 8209,
1346 16411, 32771, 0
1347 };
1348
1349 /* Set up the sizes and contents of the ELF dynamic sections. This is
1350 called by the ELF linker emulation before_allocation routine. We
1351 must set the sizes of the sections before the linker sets the
1352 addresses of the various sections. */
1353
1354 boolean
1355 NAME(bfd_elf,size_dynamic_sections) (output_bfd, soname, rpath,
1356 export_dynamic, filter_shlib,
1357 auxiliary_filter_shlib, info, sinterpptr)
1358 bfd *output_bfd;
1359 const char *soname;
1360 const char *rpath;
1361 boolean export_dynamic;
1362 const char *filter_shlib;
1363 const char *auxiliary_filter_shlib;
1364 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1365 asection **sinterpptr;
1366 {
1367 bfd *dynobj;
1368 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1369
1370 *sinterpptr = NULL;
1371
1372 if (info->hash->creator->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1373 return true;
1374
1375 /* The backend may have to create some sections regardless of whether
1376 we're dynamic or not. */
1377 bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
1378 if (bed->elf_backend_always_size_sections
1379 && ! (*bed->elf_backend_always_size_sections) (output_bfd, info))
1380 return false;
1381
1382 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
1383
1384 /* If there were no dynamic objects in the link, there is nothing to
1385 do here. */
1386 if (dynobj == NULL)
1387 return true;
1388
1389 /* If we are supposed to export all symbols into the dynamic symbol
1390 table (this is not the normal case), then do so. */
1391 if (export_dynamic)
1392 {
1393 struct elf_info_failed eif;
1394
1395 eif.failed = false;
1396 eif.info = info;
1397 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info), elf_export_symbol,
1398 (PTR) &eif);
1399 if (eif.failed)
1400 return false;
1401 }
1402
1403 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
1404 {
1405 struct elf_info_failed eif;
1406 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1407 bfd_size_type strsize;
1408
1409 *sinterpptr = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".interp");
1410 BFD_ASSERT (*sinterpptr != NULL || info->shared);
1411
1412 if (soname != NULL)
1413 {
1414 bfd_size_type indx;
1415
1416 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, soname,
1417 true, true);
1418 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1
1419 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SONAME, indx))
1420 return false;
1421 }
1422
1423 if (info->symbolic)
1424 {
1425 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SYMBOLIC, 0))
1426 return false;
1427 }
1428
1429 if (rpath != NULL)
1430 {
1431 bfd_size_type indx;
1432
1433 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, rpath,
1434 true, true);
1435 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1
1436 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_RPATH, indx))
1437 return false;
1438 }
1439
1440 if (filter_shlib != NULL)
1441 {
1442 bfd_size_type indx;
1443
1444 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
1445 filter_shlib, true, true);
1446 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1
1447 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FILTER, indx))
1448 return false;
1449 }
1450
1451 if (auxiliary_filter_shlib != NULL)
1452 {
1453 bfd_size_type indx;
1454
1455 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
1456 auxiliary_filter_shlib, true, true);
1457 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1
1458 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_AUXILIARY, indx))
1459 return false;
1460 }
1461
1462 /* Find all symbols which were defined in a dynamic object and make
1463 the backend pick a reasonable value for them. */
1464 eif.failed = false;
1465 eif.info = info;
1466 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
1467 elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol,
1468 (PTR) &eif);
1469 if (eif.failed)
1470 return false;
1471
1472 /* Add some entries to the .dynamic section. We fill in some of the
1473 values later, in elf_bfd_final_link, but we must add the entries
1474 now so that we know the final size of the .dynamic section. */
1475 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), "_init", false,
1476 false, false);
1477 if (h != NULL
1478 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR
1479 | ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR)) != 0)
1480 {
1481 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_INIT, 0))
1482 return false;
1483 }
1484 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), "_fini", false,
1485 false, false);
1486 if (h != NULL
1487 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR
1488 | ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR)) != 0)
1489 {
1490 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FINI, 0))
1491 return false;
1492 }
1493 strsize = _bfd_stringtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr);
1494 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_HASH, 0)
1495 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_STRTAB, 0)
1496 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SYMTAB, 0)
1497 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_STRSZ, strsize)
1498 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SYMENT,
1499 sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)))
1500 return false;
1501 }
1502
1503 /* The backend must work out the sizes of all the other dynamic
1504 sections. */
1505 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_size_dynamic_sections) (output_bfd, info))
1506 return false;
1507
1508 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
1509 {
1510 size_t dynsymcount;
1511 asection *s;
1512 size_t i;
1513 size_t bucketcount = 0;
1514 Elf_Internal_Sym isym;
1515
1516 /* Set the size of the .dynsym and .hash sections. We counted
1517 the number of dynamic symbols in elf_link_add_object_symbols.
1518 We will build the contents of .dynsym and .hash when we build
1519 the final symbol table, because until then we do not know the
1520 correct value to give the symbols. We built the .dynstr
1521 section as we went along in elf_link_add_object_symbols. */
1522 dynsymcount = elf_hash_table (info)->dynsymcount;
1523 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynsym");
1524 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
1525 s->_raw_size = dynsymcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
1526 s->contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_alloc (output_bfd, s->_raw_size);
1527 if (s->contents == NULL && s->_raw_size != 0)
1528 return false;
1529
1530 /* The first entry in .dynsym is a dummy symbol. */
1531 isym.st_value = 0;
1532 isym.st_size = 0;
1533 isym.st_name = 0;
1534 isym.st_info = 0;
1535 isym.st_other = 0;
1536 isym.st_shndx = 0;
1537 elf_swap_symbol_out (output_bfd, &isym,
1538 (PTR) (Elf_External_Sym *) s->contents);
1539
1540 for (i = 0; elf_buckets[i] != 0; i++)
1541 {
1542 bucketcount = elf_buckets[i];
1543 if (dynsymcount < elf_buckets[i + 1])
1544 break;
1545 }
1546
1547 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".hash");
1548 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
1549 s->_raw_size = (2 + bucketcount + dynsymcount) * (ARCH_SIZE / 8);
1550 s->contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_alloc (output_bfd, s->_raw_size);
1551 if (s->contents == NULL)
1552 return false;
1553 memset (s->contents, 0, (size_t) s->_raw_size);
1554
1555 put_word (output_bfd, bucketcount, s->contents);
1556 put_word (output_bfd, dynsymcount, s->contents + (ARCH_SIZE / 8));
1557
1558 elf_hash_table (info)->bucketcount = bucketcount;
1559
1560 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynstr");
1561 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
1562 s->_raw_size = _bfd_stringtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr);
1563
1564 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_NULL, 0))
1565 return false;
1566 }
1567
1568 return true;
1569 }
1570 \f
1571
1572 /* This routine is used to export all defined symbols into the dynamic
1573 symbol table. It is called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
1574
1575 static boolean
1576 elf_export_symbol (h, data)
1577 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1578 PTR data;
1579 {
1580 struct elf_info_failed *eif = (struct elf_info_failed *) data;
1581
1582 if (h->dynindx == -1
1583 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags
1584 & (ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR)) != 0)
1585 {
1586 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (eif->info, h))
1587 {
1588 eif->failed = true;
1589 return false;
1590 }
1591 }
1592
1593 return true;
1594 }
1595 \f
1596
1597 /* Make the backend pick a good value for a dynamic symbol. This is
1598 called via elf_link_hash_traverse, and also calls itself
1599 recursively. */
1600
1601 static boolean
1602 elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol (h, data)
1603 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1604 PTR data;
1605 {
1606 struct elf_info_failed *eif = (struct elf_info_failed *) data;
1607 bfd *dynobj;
1608 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1609
1610 /* If this symbol was mentioned in a non-ELF file, try to set
1611 DEF_REGULAR and REF_REGULAR correctly. This is the only way to
1612 permit a non-ELF file to correctly refer to a symbol defined in
1613 an ELF dynamic object. */
1614 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_NON_ELF) != 0)
1615 {
1616 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
1617 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak)
1618 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR;
1619 else
1620 {
1621 if (h->root.u.def.section->owner != NULL
1622 && (bfd_get_flavour (h->root.u.def.section->owner)
1623 == bfd_target_elf_flavour))
1624 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR;
1625 else
1626 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
1627 }
1628
1629 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
1630 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC) != 0)
1631 {
1632 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (eif->info, h))
1633 {
1634 eif->failed = true;
1635 return false;
1636 }
1637 }
1638 }
1639
1640 /* If this is a final link, and the symbol was defined as a common
1641 symbol in a regular object file, and there was no definition in
1642 any dynamic object, then the linker will have allocated space for
1643 the symbol in a common section but the ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR
1644 flag will not have been set. */
1645 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1646 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
1647 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) != 0
1648 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0
1649 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
1650 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
1651
1652 /* If -Bsymbolic was used (which means to bind references to global
1653 symbols to the definition within the shared object), and this
1654 symbol was defined in a regular object, then it actually doesn't
1655 need a PLT entry. */
1656 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT) != 0
1657 && eif->info->shared
1658 && eif->info->symbolic
1659 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) != 0)
1660 h->elf_link_hash_flags &=~ ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT;
1661
1662 /* If this symbol does not require a PLT entry, and it is not
1663 defined by a dynamic object, or is not referenced by a regular
1664 object, ignore it. We do have to handle a weak defined symbol,
1665 even if no regular object refers to it, if we decided to add it
1666 to the dynamic symbol table. FIXME: Do we normally need to worry
1667 about symbols which are defined by one dynamic object and
1668 referenced by another one? */
1669 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT) == 0
1670 && ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) != 0
1671 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0
1672 || ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) == 0
1673 && (h->weakdef == NULL || h->weakdef->dynindx == -1))))
1674 return true;
1675
1676 /* If we've already adjusted this symbol, don't do it again. This
1677 can happen via a recursive call. */
1678 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DYNAMIC_ADJUSTED) != 0)
1679 return true;
1680
1681 /* Don't look at this symbol again. Note that we must set this
1682 after checking the above conditions, because we may look at a
1683 symbol once, decide not to do anything, and then get called
1684 recursively later after REF_REGULAR is set below. */
1685 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DYNAMIC_ADJUSTED;
1686
1687 /* If this is a weak definition, and we know a real definition, and
1688 the real symbol is not itself defined by a regular object file,
1689 then get a good value for the real definition. We handle the
1690 real symbol first, for the convenience of the backend routine.
1691
1692 Note that there is a confusing case here. If the real definition
1693 is defined by a regular object file, we don't get the real symbol
1694 from the dynamic object, but we do get the weak symbol. If the
1695 processor backend uses a COPY reloc, then if some routine in the
1696 dynamic object changes the real symbol, we will not see that
1697 change in the corresponding weak symbol. This is the way other
1698 ELF linkers work as well, and seems to be a result of the shared
1699 library model.
1700
1701 I will clarify this issue. Most SVR4 shared libraries define the
1702 variable _timezone and define timezone as a weak synonym. The
1703 tzset call changes _timezone. If you write
1704 extern int timezone;
1705 int _timezone = 5;
1706 int main () { tzset (); printf ("%d %d\n", timezone, _timezone); }
1707 you might expect that, since timezone is a synonym for _timezone,
1708 the same number will print both times. However, if the processor
1709 backend uses a COPY reloc, then actually timezone will be copied
1710 into your process image, and, since you define _timezone
1711 yourself, _timezone will not. Thus timezone and _timezone will
1712 wind up at different memory locations. The tzset call will set
1713 _timezone, leaving timezone unchanged. */
1714
1715 if (h->weakdef != NULL)
1716 {
1717 struct elf_link_hash_entry *weakdef;
1718
1719 BFD_ASSERT (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1720 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak);
1721 weakdef = h->weakdef;
1722 BFD_ASSERT (weakdef->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1723 || weakdef->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak);
1724 BFD_ASSERT (weakdef->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC);
1725 if ((weakdef->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) != 0)
1726 {
1727 /* This symbol is defined by a regular object file, so we
1728 will not do anything special. Clear weakdef for the
1729 convenience of the processor backend. */
1730 h->weakdef = NULL;
1731 }
1732 else
1733 {
1734 /* There is an implicit reference by a regular object file
1735 via the weak symbol. */
1736 weakdef->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR;
1737 if (! elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol (weakdef, (PTR) eif))
1738 return false;
1739 }
1740 }
1741
1742 dynobj = elf_hash_table (eif->info)->dynobj;
1743 bed = get_elf_backend_data (dynobj);
1744 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_adjust_dynamic_symbol) (eif->info, h))
1745 {
1746 eif->failed = true;
1747 return false;
1748 }
1749
1750 return true;
1751 }
1752 \f
1753 /* Final phase of ELF linker. */
1754
1755 /* A structure we use to avoid passing large numbers of arguments. */
1756
1757 struct elf_final_link_info
1758 {
1759 /* General link information. */
1760 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1761 /* Output BFD. */
1762 bfd *output_bfd;
1763 /* Symbol string table. */
1764 struct bfd_strtab_hash *symstrtab;
1765 /* .dynsym section. */
1766 asection *dynsym_sec;
1767 /* .hash section. */
1768 asection *hash_sec;
1769 /* Buffer large enough to hold contents of any section. */
1770 bfd_byte *contents;
1771 /* Buffer large enough to hold external relocs of any section. */
1772 PTR external_relocs;
1773 /* Buffer large enough to hold internal relocs of any section. */
1774 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
1775 /* Buffer large enough to hold external local symbols of any input
1776 BFD. */
1777 Elf_External_Sym *external_syms;
1778 /* Buffer large enough to hold internal local symbols of any input
1779 BFD. */
1780 Elf_Internal_Sym *internal_syms;
1781 /* Array large enough to hold a symbol index for each local symbol
1782 of any input BFD. */
1783 long *indices;
1784 /* Array large enough to hold a section pointer for each local
1785 symbol of any input BFD. */
1786 asection **sections;
1787 /* Buffer to hold swapped out symbols. */
1788 Elf_External_Sym *symbuf;
1789 /* Number of swapped out symbols in buffer. */
1790 size_t symbuf_count;
1791 /* Number of symbols which fit in symbuf. */
1792 size_t symbuf_size;
1793 };
1794
1795 static boolean elf_link_output_sym
1796 PARAMS ((struct elf_final_link_info *, const char *,
1797 Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection *));
1798 static boolean elf_link_flush_output_syms
1799 PARAMS ((struct elf_final_link_info *));
1800 static boolean elf_link_output_extsym
1801 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
1802 static boolean elf_link_input_bfd
1803 PARAMS ((struct elf_final_link_info *, bfd *));
1804 static boolean elf_reloc_link_order
1805 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *,
1806 struct bfd_link_order *));
1807
1808 /* This struct is used to pass information to routines called via
1809 elf_link_hash_traverse which must return failure. */
1810
1811 struct elf_finfo_failed
1812 {
1813 boolean failed;
1814 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo;
1815 };
1816
1817 /* Do the final step of an ELF link. */
1818
1819 boolean
1820 elf_bfd_final_link (abfd, info)
1821 bfd *abfd;
1822 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1823 {
1824 boolean dynamic;
1825 bfd *dynobj;
1826 struct elf_final_link_info finfo;
1827 register asection *o;
1828 register struct bfd_link_order *p;
1829 register bfd *sub;
1830 size_t max_contents_size;
1831 size_t max_external_reloc_size;
1832 size_t max_internal_reloc_count;
1833 size_t max_sym_count;
1834 file_ptr off;
1835 Elf_Internal_Sym elfsym;
1836 unsigned int i;
1837 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
1838 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symstrtab_hdr;
1839 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1840 struct elf_finfo_failed eif;
1841
1842 if (info->shared)
1843 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
1844
1845 dynamic = elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created;
1846 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
1847
1848 finfo.info = info;
1849 finfo.output_bfd = abfd;
1850 finfo.symstrtab = elf_stringtab_init ();
1851 if (finfo.symstrtab == NULL)
1852 return false;
1853 if (! dynamic)
1854 {
1855 finfo.dynsym_sec = NULL;
1856 finfo.hash_sec = NULL;
1857 }
1858 else
1859 {
1860 finfo.dynsym_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynsym");
1861 finfo.hash_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".hash");
1862 BFD_ASSERT (finfo.dynsym_sec != NULL && finfo.hash_sec != NULL);
1863 }
1864 finfo.contents = NULL;
1865 finfo.external_relocs = NULL;
1866 finfo.internal_relocs = NULL;
1867 finfo.external_syms = NULL;
1868 finfo.internal_syms = NULL;
1869 finfo.indices = NULL;
1870 finfo.sections = NULL;
1871 finfo.symbuf = NULL;
1872 finfo.symbuf_count = 0;
1873
1874 /* Count up the number of relocations we will output for each output
1875 section, so that we know the sizes of the reloc sections. We
1876 also figure out some maximum sizes. */
1877 max_contents_size = 0;
1878 max_external_reloc_size = 0;
1879 max_internal_reloc_count = 0;
1880 max_sym_count = 0;
1881 for (o = abfd->sections; o != (asection *) NULL; o = o->next)
1882 {
1883 o->reloc_count = 0;
1884
1885 for (p = o->link_order_head; p != NULL; p = p->next)
1886 {
1887 if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
1888 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
1889 ++o->reloc_count;
1890 else if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
1891 {
1892 asection *sec;
1893
1894 sec = p->u.indirect.section;
1895
1896 /* Mark all sections which are to be included in the
1897 link. This will normally be every section. We need
1898 to do this so that we can identify any sections which
1899 the linker has decided to not include. */
1900 sec->linker_mark = true;
1901
1902 if (info->relocateable)
1903 o->reloc_count += sec->reloc_count;
1904
1905 if (sec->_raw_size > max_contents_size)
1906 max_contents_size = sec->_raw_size;
1907 if (sec->_cooked_size > max_contents_size)
1908 max_contents_size = sec->_cooked_size;
1909
1910 /* We are interested in just local symbols, not all
1911 symbols. */
1912 if (bfd_get_flavour (sec->owner) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1913 {
1914 size_t sym_count;
1915
1916 if (elf_bad_symtab (sec->owner))
1917 sym_count = (elf_tdata (sec->owner)->symtab_hdr.sh_size
1918 / sizeof (Elf_External_Sym));
1919 else
1920 sym_count = elf_tdata (sec->owner)->symtab_hdr.sh_info;
1921
1922 if (sym_count > max_sym_count)
1923 max_sym_count = sym_count;
1924
1925 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
1926 {
1927 size_t ext_size;
1928
1929 ext_size = elf_section_data (sec)->rel_hdr.sh_size;
1930 if (ext_size > max_external_reloc_size)
1931 max_external_reloc_size = ext_size;
1932 if (sec->reloc_count > max_internal_reloc_count)
1933 max_internal_reloc_count = sec->reloc_count;
1934 }
1935 }
1936 }
1937 }
1938
1939 if (o->reloc_count > 0)
1940 o->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
1941 else
1942 {
1943 /* Explicitly clear the SEC_RELOC flag. The linker tends to
1944 set it (this is probably a bug) and if it is set
1945 assign_section_numbers will create a reloc section. */
1946 o->flags &=~ SEC_RELOC;
1947 }
1948
1949 /* If the SEC_ALLOC flag is not set, force the section VMA to
1950 zero. This is done in elf_fake_sections as well, but forcing
1951 the VMA to 0 here will ensure that relocs against these
1952 sections are handled correctly. */
1953 if ((o->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0
1954 && ! o->user_set_vma)
1955 o->vma = 0;
1956 }
1957
1958 /* Figure out the file positions for everything but the symbol table
1959 and the relocs. We set symcount to force assign_section_numbers
1960 to create a symbol table. */
1961 abfd->symcount = info->strip == strip_all ? 0 : 1;
1962 BFD_ASSERT (! abfd->output_has_begun);
1963 if (! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (abfd, info))
1964 goto error_return;
1965
1966 /* That created the reloc sections. Set their sizes, and assign
1967 them file positions, and allocate some buffers. */
1968 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
1969 {
1970 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
1971 {
1972 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
1973 register struct elf_link_hash_entry **p, **pend;
1974
1975 rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr;
1976
1977 rel_hdr->sh_size = rel_hdr->sh_entsize * o->reloc_count;
1978
1979 /* The contents field must last into write_object_contents,
1980 so we allocate it with bfd_alloc rather than malloc. */
1981 rel_hdr->contents = (PTR) bfd_alloc (abfd, rel_hdr->sh_size);
1982 if (rel_hdr->contents == NULL && rel_hdr->sh_size != 0)
1983 goto error_return;
1984
1985 p = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry **)
1986 bfd_malloc (o->reloc_count
1987 * sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *)));
1988 if (p == NULL && o->reloc_count != 0)
1989 goto error_return;
1990 elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes = p;
1991 pend = p + o->reloc_count;
1992 for (; p < pend; p++)
1993 *p = NULL;
1994
1995 /* Use the reloc_count field as an index when outputting the
1996 relocs. */
1997 o->reloc_count = 0;
1998 }
1999 }
2000
2001 _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_relocs (abfd);
2002
2003 /* We have now assigned file positions for all the sections except
2004 .symtab and .strtab. We start the .symtab section at the current
2005 file position, and write directly to it. We build the .strtab
2006 section in memory. */
2007 abfd->symcount = 0;
2008 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
2009 /* sh_name is set in prep_headers. */
2010 symtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB;
2011 symtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
2012 symtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
2013 symtab_hdr->sh_size = 0;
2014 symtab_hdr->sh_entsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
2015 /* sh_link is set in assign_section_numbers. */
2016 /* sh_info is set below. */
2017 /* sh_offset is set just below. */
2018 symtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 4; /* FIXME: system dependent? */
2019
2020 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
2021 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (symtab_hdr, off, true);
2022
2023 /* Note that at this point elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos is
2024 incorrect. We do not yet know the size of the .symtab section.
2025 We correct next_file_pos below, after we do know the size. */
2026
2027 /* Allocate a buffer to hold swapped out symbols. This is to avoid
2028 continuously seeking to the right position in the file. */
2029 if (! info->keep_memory || max_sym_count < 20)
2030 finfo.symbuf_size = 20;
2031 else
2032 finfo.symbuf_size = max_sym_count;
2033 finfo.symbuf = ((Elf_External_Sym *)
2034 bfd_malloc (finfo.symbuf_size * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)));
2035 if (finfo.symbuf == NULL)
2036 goto error_return;
2037
2038 /* Start writing out the symbol table. The first symbol is always a
2039 dummy symbol. */
2040 if (info->strip != strip_all || info->relocateable)
2041 {
2042 elfsym.st_value = 0;
2043 elfsym.st_size = 0;
2044 elfsym.st_info = 0;
2045 elfsym.st_other = 0;
2046 elfsym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
2047 if (! elf_link_output_sym (&finfo, (const char *) NULL,
2048 &elfsym, bfd_und_section_ptr))
2049 goto error_return;
2050 }
2051
2052 #if 0
2053 /* Some standard ELF linkers do this, but we don't because it causes
2054 bootstrap comparison failures. */
2055 /* Output a file symbol for the output file as the second symbol.
2056 We output this even if we are discarding local symbols, although
2057 I'm not sure if this is correct. */
2058 elfsym.st_value = 0;
2059 elfsym.st_size = 0;
2060 elfsym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_FILE);
2061 elfsym.st_other = 0;
2062 elfsym.st_shndx = SHN_ABS;
2063 if (! elf_link_output_sym (&finfo, bfd_get_filename (abfd),
2064 &elfsym, bfd_abs_section_ptr))
2065 goto error_return;
2066 #endif
2067
2068 /* Output a symbol for each section. We output these even if we are
2069 discarding local symbols, since they are used for relocs. These
2070 symbols have no names. We store the index of each one in the
2071 index field of the section, so that we can find it again when
2072 outputting relocs. */
2073 if (info->strip != strip_all || info->relocateable)
2074 {
2075 elfsym.st_value = 0;
2076 elfsym.st_size = 0;
2077 elfsym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_SECTION);
2078 elfsym.st_other = 0;
2079 for (i = 1; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum; i++)
2080 {
2081 o = section_from_elf_index (abfd, i);
2082 if (o != NULL)
2083 o->target_index = abfd->symcount;
2084 elfsym.st_shndx = i;
2085 if (! elf_link_output_sym (&finfo, (const char *) NULL,
2086 &elfsym, o))
2087 goto error_return;
2088 }
2089 }
2090
2091 /* Allocate some memory to hold information read in from the input
2092 files. */
2093 finfo.contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (max_contents_size);
2094 finfo.external_relocs = (PTR) bfd_malloc (max_external_reloc_size);
2095 finfo.internal_relocs = ((Elf_Internal_Rela *)
2096 bfd_malloc (max_internal_reloc_count
2097 * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela)));
2098 finfo.external_syms = ((Elf_External_Sym *)
2099 bfd_malloc (max_sym_count
2100 * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)));
2101 finfo.internal_syms = ((Elf_Internal_Sym *)
2102 bfd_malloc (max_sym_count
2103 * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Sym)));
2104 finfo.indices = (long *) bfd_malloc (max_sym_count * sizeof (long));
2105 finfo.sections = ((asection **)
2106 bfd_malloc (max_sym_count * sizeof (asection *)));
2107 if ((finfo.contents == NULL && max_contents_size != 0)
2108 || (finfo.external_relocs == NULL && max_external_reloc_size != 0)
2109 || (finfo.internal_relocs == NULL && max_internal_reloc_count != 0)
2110 || (finfo.external_syms == NULL && max_sym_count != 0)
2111 || (finfo.internal_syms == NULL && max_sym_count != 0)
2112 || (finfo.indices == NULL && max_sym_count != 0)
2113 || (finfo.sections == NULL && max_sym_count != 0))
2114 goto error_return;
2115
2116 /* Since ELF permits relocations to be against local symbols, we
2117 must have the local symbols available when we do the relocations.
2118 Since we would rather only read the local symbols once, and we
2119 would rather not keep them in memory, we handle all the
2120 relocations for a single input file at the same time.
2121
2122 Unfortunately, there is no way to know the total number of local
2123 symbols until we have seen all of them, and the local symbol
2124 indices precede the global symbol indices. This means that when
2125 we are generating relocateable output, and we see a reloc against
2126 a global symbol, we can not know the symbol index until we have
2127 finished examining all the local symbols to see which ones we are
2128 going to output. To deal with this, we keep the relocations in
2129 memory, and don't output them until the end of the link. This is
2130 an unfortunate waste of memory, but I don't see a good way around
2131 it. Fortunately, it only happens when performing a relocateable
2132 link, which is not the common case. FIXME: If keep_memory is set
2133 we could write the relocs out and then read them again; I don't
2134 know how bad the memory loss will be. */
2135
2136 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->next)
2137 sub->output_has_begun = false;
2138 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2139 {
2140 for (p = o->link_order_head; p != NULL; p = p->next)
2141 {
2142 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
2143 && (bfd_get_flavour (p->u.indirect.section->owner)
2144 == bfd_target_elf_flavour))
2145 {
2146 sub = p->u.indirect.section->owner;
2147 if (! sub->output_has_begun)
2148 {
2149 if (! elf_link_input_bfd (&finfo, sub))
2150 goto error_return;
2151 sub->output_has_begun = true;
2152 }
2153 }
2154 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
2155 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
2156 {
2157 if (! elf_reloc_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
2158 goto error_return;
2159 }
2160 else
2161 {
2162 if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
2163 goto error_return;
2164 }
2165 }
2166 }
2167
2168 /* That wrote out all the local symbols. Finish up the symbol table
2169 with the global symbols. */
2170
2171 /* The sh_info field records the index of the first non local
2172 symbol. */
2173 symtab_hdr->sh_info = abfd->symcount;
2174 if (dynamic)
2175 elf_section_data (finfo.dynsym_sec->output_section)->this_hdr.sh_info = 1;
2176
2177 /* We get the global symbols from the hash table. */
2178 eif.failed = false;
2179 eif.finfo = &finfo;
2180 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info), elf_link_output_extsym,
2181 (PTR) &eif);
2182 if (eif.failed)
2183 return false;
2184
2185 /* Flush all symbols to the file. */
2186 if (! elf_link_flush_output_syms (&finfo))
2187 return false;
2188
2189 /* Now we know the size of the symtab section. */
2190 off += symtab_hdr->sh_size;
2191
2192 /* Finish up and write out the symbol string table (.strtab)
2193 section. */
2194 symstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
2195 /* sh_name was set in prep_headers. */
2196 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
2197 symstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
2198 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
2199 symstrtab_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_stringtab_size (finfo.symstrtab);
2200 symstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
2201 symstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
2202 symstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
2203 /* sh_offset is set just below. */
2204 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
2205
2206 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (symstrtab_hdr, off, true);
2207 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
2208
2209 if (abfd->symcount > 0)
2210 {
2211 if (bfd_seek (abfd, symstrtab_hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
2212 || ! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, finfo.symstrtab))
2213 return false;
2214 }
2215
2216 /* Adjust the relocs to have the correct symbol indices. */
2217 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2218 {
2219 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
2220 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
2221
2222 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0)
2223 continue;
2224
2225 rel_hash = elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes;
2226 rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr;
2227 for (i = 0; i < o->reloc_count; i++, rel_hash++)
2228 {
2229 if (*rel_hash == NULL)
2230 continue;
2231
2232 BFD_ASSERT ((*rel_hash)->indx >= 0);
2233
2234 if (rel_hdr->sh_entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rel))
2235 {
2236 Elf_External_Rel *erel;
2237 Elf_Internal_Rel irel;
2238
2239 erel = (Elf_External_Rel *) rel_hdr->contents + i;
2240 elf_swap_reloc_in (abfd, erel, &irel);
2241 irel.r_info = ELF_R_INFO ((*rel_hash)->indx,
2242 ELF_R_TYPE (irel.r_info));
2243 elf_swap_reloc_out (abfd, &irel, erel);
2244 }
2245 else
2246 {
2247 Elf_External_Rela *erela;
2248 Elf_Internal_Rela irela;
2249
2250 BFD_ASSERT (rel_hdr->sh_entsize
2251 == sizeof (Elf_External_Rela));
2252
2253 erela = (Elf_External_Rela *) rel_hdr->contents + i;
2254 elf_swap_reloca_in (abfd, erela, &irela);
2255 irela.r_info = ELF_R_INFO ((*rel_hash)->indx,
2256 ELF_R_TYPE (irela.r_info));
2257 elf_swap_reloca_out (abfd, &irela, erela);
2258 }
2259 }
2260
2261 /* Set the reloc_count field to 0 to prevent write_relocs from
2262 trying to swap the relocs out itself. */
2263 o->reloc_count = 0;
2264 }
2265
2266 /* If we are linking against a dynamic object, or generating a
2267 shared library, finish up the dynamic linking information. */
2268 if (dynamic)
2269 {
2270 Elf_External_Dyn *dyncon, *dynconend;
2271
2272 /* Fix up .dynamic entries. */
2273 o = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynamic");
2274 BFD_ASSERT (o != NULL);
2275
2276 dyncon = (Elf_External_Dyn *) o->contents;
2277 dynconend = (Elf_External_Dyn *) (o->contents + o->_raw_size);
2278 for (; dyncon < dynconend; dyncon++)
2279 {
2280 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
2281 const char *name;
2282 unsigned int type;
2283
2284 elf_swap_dyn_in (dynobj, dyncon, &dyn);
2285
2286 switch (dyn.d_tag)
2287 {
2288 default:
2289 break;
2290
2291 /* SVR4 linkers seem to set DT_INIT and DT_FINI based on
2292 magic _init and _fini symbols. This is pretty ugly,
2293 but we are compatible. */
2294 case DT_INIT:
2295 name = "_init";
2296 goto get_sym;
2297 case DT_FINI:
2298 name = "_fini";
2299 get_sym:
2300 {
2301 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
2302
2303 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name,
2304 false, false, true);
2305 if (h != NULL
2306 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2307 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
2308 {
2309 dyn.d_un.d_val = h->root.u.def.value;
2310 o = h->root.u.def.section;
2311 if (o->output_section != NULL)
2312 dyn.d_un.d_val += (o->output_section->vma
2313 + o->output_offset);
2314 else
2315 {
2316 /* The symbol is imported from another shared
2317 library and does not apply to this one. */
2318 dyn.d_un.d_val = 0;
2319 }
2320
2321 elf_swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn, dyncon);
2322 }
2323 }
2324 break;
2325
2326 case DT_HASH:
2327 name = ".hash";
2328 goto get_vma;
2329 case DT_STRTAB:
2330 name = ".dynstr";
2331 goto get_vma;
2332 case DT_SYMTAB:
2333 name = ".dynsym";
2334 get_vma:
2335 o = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
2336 BFD_ASSERT (o != NULL);
2337 dyn.d_un.d_ptr = o->vma;
2338 elf_swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn, dyncon);
2339 break;
2340
2341 case DT_REL:
2342 case DT_RELA:
2343 case DT_RELSZ:
2344 case DT_RELASZ:
2345 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_REL || dyn.d_tag == DT_RELSZ)
2346 type = SHT_REL;
2347 else
2348 type = SHT_RELA;
2349 dyn.d_un.d_val = 0;
2350 for (i = 1; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum; i++)
2351 {
2352 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
2353
2354 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
2355 if (hdr->sh_type == type
2356 && (hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
2357 {
2358 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_RELSZ || dyn.d_tag == DT_RELASZ)
2359 dyn.d_un.d_val += hdr->sh_size;
2360 else
2361 {
2362 if (dyn.d_un.d_val == 0
2363 || hdr->sh_addr < dyn.d_un.d_val)
2364 dyn.d_un.d_val = hdr->sh_addr;
2365 }
2366 }
2367 }
2368 elf_swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn, dyncon);
2369 break;
2370 }
2371 }
2372 }
2373
2374 /* If we have created any dynamic sections, then output them. */
2375 if (dynobj != NULL)
2376 {
2377 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_finish_dynamic_sections) (abfd, info))
2378 goto error_return;
2379
2380 for (o = dynobj->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2381 {
2382 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
2383 || o->_raw_size == 0)
2384 continue;
2385 if ((o->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) == 0)
2386 {
2387 /* At this point, we are only interested in sections
2388 created by elf_link_create_dynamic_sections. */
2389 continue;
2390 }
2391 if ((elf_section_data (o->output_section)->this_hdr.sh_type
2392 != SHT_STRTAB)
2393 || strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (abfd, o), ".dynstr") != 0)
2394 {
2395 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, o->output_section,
2396 o->contents, o->output_offset,
2397 o->_raw_size))
2398 goto error_return;
2399 }
2400 else
2401 {
2402 file_ptr off;
2403
2404 /* The contents of the .dynstr section are actually in a
2405 stringtab. */
2406 off = elf_section_data (o->output_section)->this_hdr.sh_offset;
2407 if (bfd_seek (abfd, off, SEEK_SET) != 0
2408 || ! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd,
2409 elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr))
2410 goto error_return;
2411 }
2412 }
2413 }
2414
2415 /* If we have optimized stabs strings, output them. */
2416 if (elf_hash_table (info)->stab_info != NULL)
2417 {
2418 if (! _bfd_write_stab_strings (abfd, &elf_hash_table (info)->stab_info))
2419 goto error_return;
2420 }
2421
2422 if (finfo.symstrtab != NULL)
2423 _bfd_stringtab_free (finfo.symstrtab);
2424 if (finfo.contents != NULL)
2425 free (finfo.contents);
2426 if (finfo.external_relocs != NULL)
2427 free (finfo.external_relocs);
2428 if (finfo.internal_relocs != NULL)
2429 free (finfo.internal_relocs);
2430 if (finfo.external_syms != NULL)
2431 free (finfo.external_syms);
2432 if (finfo.internal_syms != NULL)
2433 free (finfo.internal_syms);
2434 if (finfo.indices != NULL)
2435 free (finfo.indices);
2436 if (finfo.sections != NULL)
2437 free (finfo.sections);
2438 if (finfo.symbuf != NULL)
2439 free (finfo.symbuf);
2440 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2441 {
2442 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
2443 && elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes != NULL)
2444 free (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes);
2445 }
2446
2447 elf_tdata (abfd)->linker = true;
2448
2449 return true;
2450
2451 error_return:
2452 if (finfo.symstrtab != NULL)
2453 _bfd_stringtab_free (finfo.symstrtab);
2454 if (finfo.contents != NULL)
2455 free (finfo.contents);
2456 if (finfo.external_relocs != NULL)
2457 free (finfo.external_relocs);
2458 if (finfo.internal_relocs != NULL)
2459 free (finfo.internal_relocs);
2460 if (finfo.external_syms != NULL)
2461 free (finfo.external_syms);
2462 if (finfo.internal_syms != NULL)
2463 free (finfo.internal_syms);
2464 if (finfo.indices != NULL)
2465 free (finfo.indices);
2466 if (finfo.sections != NULL)
2467 free (finfo.sections);
2468 if (finfo.symbuf != NULL)
2469 free (finfo.symbuf);
2470 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2471 {
2472 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
2473 && elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes != NULL)
2474 free (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes);
2475 }
2476
2477 return false;
2478 }
2479
2480 /* Add a symbol to the output symbol table. */
2481
2482 static boolean
2483 elf_link_output_sym (finfo, name, elfsym, input_sec)
2484 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo;
2485 const char *name;
2486 Elf_Internal_Sym *elfsym;
2487 asection *input_sec;
2488 {
2489 boolean (*output_symbol_hook) PARAMS ((bfd *,
2490 struct bfd_link_info *info,
2491 const char *,
2492 Elf_Internal_Sym *,
2493 asection *));
2494
2495 output_symbol_hook = get_elf_backend_data (finfo->output_bfd)->
2496 elf_backend_link_output_symbol_hook;
2497 if (output_symbol_hook != NULL)
2498 {
2499 if (! ((*output_symbol_hook)
2500 (finfo->output_bfd, finfo->info, name, elfsym, input_sec)))
2501 return false;
2502 }
2503
2504 if (name == (const char *) NULL || *name == '\0')
2505 elfsym->st_name = 0;
2506 else
2507 {
2508 elfsym->st_name = (unsigned long) _bfd_stringtab_add (finfo->symstrtab,
2509 name, true,
2510 false);
2511 if (elfsym->st_name == (unsigned long) -1)
2512 return false;
2513 }
2514
2515 if (finfo->symbuf_count >= finfo->symbuf_size)
2516 {
2517 if (! elf_link_flush_output_syms (finfo))
2518 return false;
2519 }
2520
2521 elf_swap_symbol_out (finfo->output_bfd, elfsym,
2522 (PTR) (finfo->symbuf + finfo->symbuf_count));
2523 ++finfo->symbuf_count;
2524
2525 ++finfo->output_bfd->symcount;
2526
2527 return true;
2528 }
2529
2530 /* Flush the output symbols to the file. */
2531
2532 static boolean
2533 elf_link_flush_output_syms (finfo)
2534 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo;
2535 {
2536 if (finfo->symbuf_count > 0)
2537 {
2538 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab;
2539
2540 symtab = &elf_tdata (finfo->output_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
2541
2542 if (bfd_seek (finfo->output_bfd, symtab->sh_offset + symtab->sh_size,
2543 SEEK_SET) != 0
2544 || (bfd_write ((PTR) finfo->symbuf, finfo->symbuf_count,
2545 sizeof (Elf_External_Sym), finfo->output_bfd)
2546 != finfo->symbuf_count * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)))
2547 return false;
2548
2549 symtab->sh_size += finfo->symbuf_count * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
2550
2551 finfo->symbuf_count = 0;
2552 }
2553
2554 return true;
2555 }
2556
2557 /* Add an external symbol to the symbol table. This is called from
2558 the hash table traversal routine. */
2559
2560 static boolean
2561 elf_link_output_extsym (h, data)
2562 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
2563 PTR data;
2564 {
2565 struct elf_finfo_failed *eif = (struct elf_finfo_failed *) data;
2566 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo = eif->finfo;
2567 boolean strip;
2568 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
2569 asection *input_sec;
2570
2571 /* If we are not creating a shared library, and this symbol is
2572 referenced by a shared library but is not defined anywhere, then
2573 warn that it is undefined. If we do not do this, the runtime
2574 linker will complain that the symbol is undefined when the
2575 program is run. We don't have to worry about symbols that are
2576 referenced by regular files, because we will already have issued
2577 warnings for them. */
2578 if (! finfo->info->relocateable
2579 && ! finfo->info->shared
2580 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
2581 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC) != 0
2582 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) == 0)
2583 {
2584 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
2585 (finfo->info, h->root.root.string, h->root.u.undef.abfd,
2586 (asection *) NULL, 0)))
2587 {
2588 eif->failed = true;
2589 return false;
2590 }
2591 }
2592
2593 /* We don't want to output symbols that have never been mentioned by
2594 a regular file, or that we have been told to strip. However, if
2595 h->indx is set to -2, the symbol is used by a reloc and we must
2596 output it. */
2597 if (h->indx == -2)
2598 strip = false;
2599 else if (((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
2600 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC) != 0)
2601 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
2602 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) == 0)
2603 strip = true;
2604 else if (finfo->info->strip == strip_all
2605 || (finfo->info->strip == strip_some
2606 && bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash,
2607 h->root.root.string,
2608 false, false) == NULL))
2609 strip = true;
2610 else
2611 strip = false;
2612
2613 /* If we're stripping it, and it's not a dynamic symbol, there's
2614 nothing else to do. */
2615 if (strip && h->dynindx == -1)
2616 return true;
2617
2618 sym.st_value = 0;
2619 sym.st_size = h->size;
2620 sym.st_other = h->other;
2621 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak
2622 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2623 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_WEAK, h->type);
2624 else
2625 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, h->type);
2626
2627 switch (h->root.type)
2628 {
2629 default:
2630 case bfd_link_hash_new:
2631 abort ();
2632 return false;
2633
2634 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
2635 input_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2636 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
2637 break;
2638
2639 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
2640 input_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2641 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
2642 break;
2643
2644 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
2645 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
2646 {
2647 input_sec = h->root.u.def.section;
2648 if (input_sec->output_section != NULL)
2649 {
2650 sym.st_shndx =
2651 _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (finfo->output_bfd,
2652 input_sec->output_section);
2653 if (sym.st_shndx == (unsigned short) -1)
2654 {
2655 eif->failed = true;
2656 return false;
2657 }
2658
2659 /* ELF symbols in relocateable files are section relative,
2660 but in nonrelocateable files they are virtual
2661 addresses. */
2662 sym.st_value = h->root.u.def.value + input_sec->output_offset;
2663 if (! finfo->info->relocateable)
2664 sym.st_value += input_sec->output_section->vma;
2665 }
2666 else
2667 {
2668 BFD_ASSERT ((bfd_get_flavour (input_sec->owner)
2669 == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2670 && elf_elfheader (input_sec->owner)->e_type == ET_DYN);
2671 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
2672 input_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2673 }
2674 }
2675 break;
2676
2677 case bfd_link_hash_common:
2678 input_sec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
2679 sym.st_shndx = SHN_COMMON;
2680 sym.st_value = 1 << h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power;
2681 break;
2682
2683 case bfd_link_hash_indirect:
2684 case bfd_link_hash_warning:
2685 /* We can't represent these symbols in ELF. A warning symbol
2686 may have come from a .gnu.warning.SYMBOL section anyhow. We
2687 just put the target symbol in the hash table. If the target
2688 symbol does not really exist, don't do anything. */
2689 if (h->root.u.i.link->type == bfd_link_hash_new)
2690 return true;
2691 return (elf_link_output_extsym
2692 ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link, data));
2693 }
2694
2695 /* If this symbol should be put in the .dynsym section, then put it
2696 there now. We have already know the symbol index. We also fill
2697 in the entry in the .hash section. */
2698 if (h->dynindx != -1
2699 && elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->dynamic_sections_created)
2700 {
2701 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2702 size_t bucketcount;
2703 size_t bucket;
2704 bfd_byte *bucketpos;
2705 bfd_vma chain;
2706
2707 sym.st_name = h->dynstr_index;
2708
2709 /* Give the processor backend a chance to tweak the symbol
2710 value, and also to finish up anything that needs to be done
2711 for this symbol. */
2712 bed = get_elf_backend_data (finfo->output_bfd);
2713 if (! ((*bed->elf_backend_finish_dynamic_symbol)
2714 (finfo->output_bfd, finfo->info, h, &sym)))
2715 {
2716 eif->failed = true;
2717 return false;
2718 }
2719
2720 elf_swap_symbol_out (finfo->output_bfd, &sym,
2721 (PTR) (((Elf_External_Sym *)
2722 finfo->dynsym_sec->contents)
2723 + h->dynindx));
2724
2725 bucketcount = elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->bucketcount;
2726 bucket = (bfd_elf_hash ((const unsigned char *) h->root.root.string)
2727 % bucketcount);
2728 bucketpos = ((bfd_byte *) finfo->hash_sec->contents
2729 + (bucket + 2) * (ARCH_SIZE / 8));
2730 chain = get_word (finfo->output_bfd, bucketpos);
2731 put_word (finfo->output_bfd, h->dynindx, bucketpos);
2732 put_word (finfo->output_bfd, chain,
2733 ((bfd_byte *) finfo->hash_sec->contents
2734 + (bucketcount + 2 + h->dynindx) * (ARCH_SIZE / 8)));
2735 }
2736
2737 /* If we're stripping it, then it was just a dynamic symbol, and
2738 there's nothing else to do. */
2739 if (strip)
2740 return true;
2741
2742 h->indx = finfo->output_bfd->symcount;
2743
2744 if (! elf_link_output_sym (finfo, h->root.root.string, &sym, input_sec))
2745 {
2746 eif->failed = true;
2747 return false;
2748 }
2749
2750 return true;
2751 }
2752
2753 /* Link an input file into the linker output file. This function
2754 handles all the sections and relocations of the input file at once.
2755 This is so that we only have to read the local symbols once, and
2756 don't have to keep them in memory. */
2757
2758 static boolean
2759 elf_link_input_bfd (finfo, input_bfd)
2760 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo;
2761 bfd *input_bfd;
2762 {
2763 boolean (*relocate_section) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *,
2764 bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *,
2765 Elf_Internal_Rela *,
2766 Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection **));
2767 bfd *output_bfd;
2768 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
2769 size_t locsymcount;
2770 size_t extsymoff;
2771 Elf_External_Sym *external_syms;
2772 Elf_External_Sym *esym;
2773 Elf_External_Sym *esymend;
2774 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
2775 long *pindex;
2776 asection **ppsection;
2777 asection *o;
2778
2779 output_bfd = finfo->output_bfd;
2780 relocate_section =
2781 get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd)->elf_backend_relocate_section;
2782
2783 /* If this is a dynamic object, we don't want to do anything here:
2784 we don't want the local symbols, and we don't want the section
2785 contents. */
2786 if (elf_elfheader (input_bfd)->e_type == ET_DYN)
2787 return true;
2788
2789 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
2790 if (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd))
2791 {
2792 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_size / sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
2793 extsymoff = 0;
2794 }
2795 else
2796 {
2797 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
2798 extsymoff = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
2799 }
2800
2801 /* Read the local symbols. */
2802 if (symtab_hdr->contents != NULL)
2803 external_syms = (Elf_External_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents;
2804 else if (locsymcount == 0)
2805 external_syms = NULL;
2806 else
2807 {
2808 external_syms = finfo->external_syms;
2809 if (bfd_seek (input_bfd, symtab_hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
2810 || (bfd_read (external_syms, sizeof (Elf_External_Sym),
2811 locsymcount, input_bfd)
2812 != locsymcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)))
2813 return false;
2814 }
2815
2816 /* Swap in the local symbols and write out the ones which we know
2817 are going into the output file. */
2818 esym = external_syms;
2819 esymend = esym + locsymcount;
2820 isym = finfo->internal_syms;
2821 pindex = finfo->indices;
2822 ppsection = finfo->sections;
2823 for (; esym < esymend; esym++, isym++, pindex++, ppsection++)
2824 {
2825 asection *isec;
2826 const char *name;
2827 Elf_Internal_Sym osym;
2828
2829 elf_swap_symbol_in (input_bfd, esym, isym);
2830 *pindex = -1;
2831
2832 if (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd))
2833 {
2834 if (ELF_ST_BIND (isym->st_info) != STB_LOCAL)
2835 {
2836 *ppsection = NULL;
2837 continue;
2838 }
2839 }
2840
2841 if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
2842 isec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2843 else if (isym->st_shndx > 0 && isym->st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE)
2844 isec = section_from_elf_index (input_bfd, isym->st_shndx);
2845 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
2846 isec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
2847 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON)
2848 isec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
2849 else
2850 {
2851 /* Who knows? */
2852 isec = NULL;
2853 }
2854
2855 *ppsection = isec;
2856
2857 /* Don't output the first, undefined, symbol. */
2858 if (esym == external_syms)
2859 continue;
2860
2861 /* If we are stripping all symbols, we don't want to output this
2862 one. */
2863 if (finfo->info->strip == strip_all)
2864 continue;
2865
2866 /* We never output section symbols. Instead, we use the section
2867 symbol of the corresponding section in the output file. */
2868 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_SECTION)
2869 continue;
2870
2871 /* If we are discarding all local symbols, we don't want to
2872 output this one. If we are generating a relocateable output
2873 file, then some of the local symbols may be required by
2874 relocs; we output them below as we discover that they are
2875 needed. */
2876 if (finfo->info->discard == discard_all)
2877 continue;
2878
2879 /* Get the name of the symbol. */
2880 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input_bfd, symtab_hdr->sh_link,
2881 isym->st_name);
2882 if (name == NULL)
2883 return false;
2884
2885 /* See if we are discarding symbols with this name. */
2886 if ((finfo->info->strip == strip_some
2887 && (bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash, name, false, false)
2888 == NULL))
2889 || (finfo->info->discard == discard_l
2890 && strncmp (name, finfo->info->lprefix,
2891 finfo->info->lprefix_len) == 0))
2892 continue;
2893
2894 /* If we get here, we are going to output this symbol. */
2895
2896 osym = *isym;
2897
2898 /* Adjust the section index for the output file. */
2899 osym.st_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (output_bfd,
2900 isec->output_section);
2901 if (osym.st_shndx == (unsigned short) -1)
2902 return false;
2903
2904 *pindex = output_bfd->symcount;
2905
2906 /* ELF symbols in relocateable files are section relative, but
2907 in executable files they are virtual addresses. Note that
2908 this code assumes that all ELF sections have an associated
2909 BFD section with a reasonable value for output_offset; below
2910 we assume that they also have a reasonable value for
2911 output_section. Any special sections must be set up to meet
2912 these requirements. */
2913 osym.st_value += isec->output_offset;
2914 if (! finfo->info->relocateable)
2915 osym.st_value += isec->output_section->vma;
2916
2917 if (! elf_link_output_sym (finfo, name, &osym, isec))
2918 return false;
2919 }
2920
2921 /* Relocate the contents of each section. */
2922 for (o = input_bfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2923 {
2924 bfd_byte *contents;
2925
2926 if (! o->linker_mark)
2927 {
2928 /* This section was omitted from the link. */
2929 continue;
2930 }
2931
2932 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
2933 || (o->_raw_size == 0 && (o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0))
2934 continue;
2935
2936 if ((o->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0)
2937 {
2938 /* Section was created by elf_link_create_dynamic_sections
2939 or somesuch. */
2940 continue;
2941 }
2942
2943 /* Get the contents of the section. They have been cached by a
2944 relaxation routine. Note that o is a section in an input
2945 file, so the contents field will not have been set by any of
2946 the routines which work on output files. */
2947 if (elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.contents != NULL)
2948 contents = elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.contents;
2949 else
2950 {
2951 contents = finfo->contents;
2952 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (input_bfd, o, contents,
2953 (file_ptr) 0, o->_raw_size))
2954 return false;
2955 }
2956
2957 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
2958 {
2959 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
2960
2961 /* Get the swapped relocs. */
2962 internal_relocs = (NAME(_bfd_elf,link_read_relocs)
2963 (input_bfd, o, finfo->external_relocs,
2964 finfo->internal_relocs, false));
2965 if (internal_relocs == NULL
2966 && o->reloc_count > 0)
2967 return false;
2968
2969 /* Relocate the section by invoking a back end routine.
2970
2971 The back end routine is responsible for adjusting the
2972 section contents as necessary, and (if using Rela relocs
2973 and generating a relocateable output file) adjusting the
2974 reloc addend as necessary.
2975
2976 The back end routine does not have to worry about setting
2977 the reloc address or the reloc symbol index.
2978
2979 The back end routine is given a pointer to the swapped in
2980 internal symbols, and can access the hash table entries
2981 for the external symbols via elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd).
2982
2983 When generating relocateable output, the back end routine
2984 must handle STB_LOCAL/STT_SECTION symbols specially. The
2985 output symbol is going to be a section symbol
2986 corresponding to the output section, which will require
2987 the addend to be adjusted. */
2988
2989 if (! (*relocate_section) (output_bfd, finfo->info,
2990 input_bfd, o, contents,
2991 internal_relocs,
2992 finfo->internal_syms,
2993 finfo->sections))
2994 return false;
2995
2996 if (finfo->info->relocateable)
2997 {
2998 Elf_Internal_Rela *irela;
2999 Elf_Internal_Rela *irelaend;
3000 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
3001 Elf_Internal_Shdr *input_rel_hdr;
3002 Elf_Internal_Shdr *output_rel_hdr;
3003
3004 /* Adjust the reloc addresses and symbol indices. */
3005
3006 irela = internal_relocs;
3007 irelaend = irela + o->reloc_count;
3008 rel_hash = (elf_section_data (o->output_section)->rel_hashes
3009 + o->output_section->reloc_count);
3010 for (; irela < irelaend; irela++, rel_hash++)
3011 {
3012 unsigned long r_symndx;
3013 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
3014 asection *sec;
3015
3016 irela->r_offset += o->output_offset;
3017
3018 r_symndx = ELF_R_SYM (irela->r_info);
3019
3020 if (r_symndx == 0)
3021 continue;
3022
3023 if (r_symndx >= locsymcount
3024 || (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd)
3025 && finfo->sections[r_symndx] == NULL))
3026 {
3027 long indx;
3028
3029 /* This is a reloc against a global symbol. We
3030 have not yet output all the local symbols, so
3031 we do not know the symbol index of any global
3032 symbol. We set the rel_hash entry for this
3033 reloc to point to the global hash table entry
3034 for this symbol. The symbol index is then
3035 set at the end of elf_bfd_final_link. */
3036 indx = r_symndx - extsymoff;
3037 *rel_hash = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[indx];
3038
3039 /* Setting the index to -2 tells
3040 elf_link_output_extsym that this symbol is
3041 used by a reloc. */
3042 BFD_ASSERT ((*rel_hash)->indx < 0);
3043 (*rel_hash)->indx = -2;
3044
3045 continue;
3046 }
3047
3048 /* This is a reloc against a local symbol. */
3049
3050 *rel_hash = NULL;
3051 isym = finfo->internal_syms + r_symndx;
3052 sec = finfo->sections[r_symndx];
3053 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_SECTION)
3054 {
3055 /* I suppose the backend ought to fill in the
3056 section of any STT_SECTION symbol against a
3057 processor specific section. */
3058 if (sec != NULL && bfd_is_abs_section (sec))
3059 r_symndx = 0;
3060 else if (sec == NULL || sec->owner == NULL)
3061 {
3062 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3063 return false;
3064 }
3065 else
3066 {
3067 r_symndx = sec->output_section->target_index;
3068 BFD_ASSERT (r_symndx != 0);
3069 }
3070 }
3071 else
3072 {
3073 if (finfo->indices[r_symndx] == -1)
3074 {
3075 unsigned long link;
3076 const char *name;
3077 asection *osec;
3078
3079 if (finfo->info->strip == strip_all)
3080 {
3081 /* You can't do ld -r -s. */
3082 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
3083 return false;
3084 }
3085
3086 /* This symbol was skipped earlier, but
3087 since it is needed by a reloc, we
3088 must output it now. */
3089 link = symtab_hdr->sh_link;
3090 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input_bfd,
3091 link,
3092 isym->st_name);
3093 if (name == NULL)
3094 return false;
3095
3096 osec = sec->output_section;
3097 isym->st_shndx =
3098 _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (output_bfd,
3099 osec);
3100 if (isym->st_shndx == (unsigned short) -1)
3101 return false;
3102
3103 isym->st_value += sec->output_offset;
3104 if (! finfo->info->relocateable)
3105 isym->st_value += osec->vma;
3106
3107 finfo->indices[r_symndx] = output_bfd->symcount;
3108
3109 if (! elf_link_output_sym (finfo, name, isym, sec))
3110 return false;
3111 }
3112
3113 r_symndx = finfo->indices[r_symndx];
3114 }
3115
3116 irela->r_info = ELF_R_INFO (r_symndx,
3117 ELF_R_TYPE (irela->r_info));
3118 }
3119
3120 /* Swap out the relocs. */
3121 input_rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr;
3122 output_rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (o->output_section)->rel_hdr;
3123 BFD_ASSERT (output_rel_hdr->sh_entsize
3124 == input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize);
3125 irela = internal_relocs;
3126 irelaend = irela + o->reloc_count;
3127 if (input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rel))
3128 {
3129 Elf_External_Rel *erel;
3130
3131 erel = ((Elf_External_Rel *) output_rel_hdr->contents
3132 + o->output_section->reloc_count);
3133 for (; irela < irelaend; irela++, erel++)
3134 {
3135 Elf_Internal_Rel irel;
3136
3137 irel.r_offset = irela->r_offset;
3138 irel.r_info = irela->r_info;
3139 BFD_ASSERT (irela->r_addend == 0);
3140 elf_swap_reloc_out (output_bfd, &irel, erel);
3141 }
3142 }
3143 else
3144 {
3145 Elf_External_Rela *erela;
3146
3147 BFD_ASSERT (input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize
3148 == sizeof (Elf_External_Rela));
3149 erela = ((Elf_External_Rela *) output_rel_hdr->contents
3150 + o->output_section->reloc_count);
3151 for (; irela < irelaend; irela++, erela++)
3152 elf_swap_reloca_out (output_bfd, irela, erela);
3153 }
3154
3155 o->output_section->reloc_count += o->reloc_count;
3156 }
3157 }
3158
3159 /* Write out the modified section contents. */
3160 if (elf_section_data (o)->stab_info == NULL)
3161 {
3162 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, o->output_section,
3163 contents, o->output_offset,
3164 (o->_cooked_size != 0
3165 ? o->_cooked_size
3166 : o->_raw_size)))
3167 return false;
3168 }
3169 else
3170 {
3171 if (! _bfd_write_section_stabs (output_bfd, o,
3172 &elf_section_data (o)->stab_info,
3173 contents))
3174 return false;
3175 }
3176 }
3177
3178 return true;
3179 }
3180
3181 /* Generate a reloc when linking an ELF file. This is a reloc
3182 requested by the linker, and does come from any input file. This
3183 is used to build constructor and destructor tables when linking
3184 with -Ur. */
3185
3186 static boolean
3187 elf_reloc_link_order (output_bfd, info, output_section, link_order)
3188 bfd *output_bfd;
3189 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3190 asection *output_section;
3191 struct bfd_link_order *link_order;
3192 {
3193 reloc_howto_type *howto;
3194 long indx;
3195 bfd_vma offset;
3196 bfd_vma addend;
3197 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash_ptr;
3198 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
3199
3200 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (output_bfd, link_order->u.reloc.p->reloc);
3201 if (howto == NULL)
3202 {
3203 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3204 return false;
3205 }
3206
3207 addend = link_order->u.reloc.p->addend;
3208
3209 /* Figure out the symbol index. */
3210 rel_hash_ptr = (elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hashes
3211 + output_section->reloc_count);
3212 if (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
3213 {
3214 indx = link_order->u.reloc.p->u.section->target_index;
3215 BFD_ASSERT (indx != 0);
3216 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
3217 }
3218 else
3219 {
3220 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
3221
3222 /* Treat a reloc against a defined symbol as though it were
3223 actually against the section. */
3224 h = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
3225 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (output_bfd, info,
3226 link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name,
3227 false, false, true));
3228 if (h != NULL
3229 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3230 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
3231 {
3232 asection *section;
3233
3234 section = h->root.u.def.section;
3235 indx = section->output_section->target_index;
3236 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
3237 /* It seems that we ought to add the symbol value to the
3238 addend here, but in practice it has already been added
3239 because it was passed to constructor_callback. */
3240 addend += section->output_section->vma + section->output_offset;
3241 }
3242 else if (h != NULL)
3243 {
3244 /* Setting the index to -2 tells elf_link_output_extsym that
3245 this symbol is used by a reloc. */
3246 h->indx = -2;
3247 *rel_hash_ptr = h;
3248 indx = 0;
3249 }
3250 else
3251 {
3252 if (! ((*info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
3253 (info, link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name, (bfd *) NULL,
3254 (asection *) NULL, (bfd_vma) 0)))
3255 return false;
3256 indx = 0;
3257 }
3258 }
3259
3260 /* If this is an inplace reloc, we must write the addend into the
3261 object file. */
3262 if (howto->partial_inplace && addend != 0)
3263 {
3264 bfd_size_type size;
3265 bfd_reloc_status_type rstat;
3266 bfd_byte *buf;
3267 boolean ok;
3268
3269 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (howto);
3270 buf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zmalloc (size);
3271 if (buf == (bfd_byte *) NULL)
3272 return false;
3273 rstat = _bfd_relocate_contents (howto, output_bfd, addend, buf);
3274 switch (rstat)
3275 {
3276 case bfd_reloc_ok:
3277 break;
3278 default:
3279 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
3280 abort ();
3281 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
3282 if (! ((*info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
3283 (info,
3284 (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
3285 ? bfd_section_name (output_bfd,
3286 link_order->u.reloc.p->u.section)
3287 : link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name),
3288 howto->name, addend, (bfd *) NULL, (asection *) NULL,
3289 (bfd_vma) 0)))
3290 {
3291 free (buf);
3292 return false;
3293 }
3294 break;
3295 }
3296 ok = bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, output_section, (PTR) buf,
3297 (file_ptr) link_order->offset, size);
3298 free (buf);
3299 if (! ok)
3300 return false;
3301 }
3302
3303 /* The address of a reloc is relative to the section in a
3304 relocateable file, and is a virtual address in an executable
3305 file. */
3306 offset = link_order->offset;
3307 if (! info->relocateable)
3308 offset += output_section->vma;
3309
3310 rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hdr;
3311
3312 if (rel_hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL)
3313 {
3314 Elf_Internal_Rel irel;
3315 Elf_External_Rel *erel;
3316
3317 irel.r_offset = offset;
3318 irel.r_info = ELF_R_INFO (indx, howto->type);
3319 erel = ((Elf_External_Rel *) rel_hdr->contents
3320 + output_section->reloc_count);
3321 elf_swap_reloc_out (output_bfd, &irel, erel);
3322 }
3323 else
3324 {
3325 Elf_Internal_Rela irela;
3326 Elf_External_Rela *erela;
3327
3328 irela.r_offset = offset;
3329 irela.r_info = ELF_R_INFO (indx, howto->type);
3330 irela.r_addend = addend;
3331 erela = ((Elf_External_Rela *) rel_hdr->contents
3332 + output_section->reloc_count);
3333 elf_swap_reloca_out (output_bfd, &irela, erela);
3334 }
3335
3336 ++output_section->reloc_count;
3337
3338 return true;
3339 }
3340
3341 \f
3342 /* Allocate a pointer to live in a linker created section. */
3343
3344 boolean
3345 elf_create_pointer_linker_section (abfd, info, lsect, h, rel)
3346 bfd *abfd;
3347 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3348 elf_linker_section_t *lsect;
3349 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
3350 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
3351 {
3352 elf_linker_section_pointers_t **ptr_linker_section_ptr = NULL;
3353 elf_linker_section_pointers_t *linker_section_ptr;
3354 unsigned long r_symndx = ELF_R_SYM (rel->r_info);;
3355
3356 BFD_ASSERT (lsect != NULL);
3357
3358 /* Is this a global symbol? */
3359 if (h != NULL)
3360 {
3361 /* Has this symbol already been allocated, if so, our work is done */
3362 if (_bfd_elf_find_pointer_linker_section (h->linker_section_pointer,
3363 rel->r_addend,
3364 lsect->which))
3365 return true;
3366
3367 ptr_linker_section_ptr = &h->linker_section_pointer;
3368 /* Make sure this symbol is output as a dynamic symbol. */
3369 if (h->dynindx == -1)
3370 {
3371 if (! elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
3372 return false;
3373 }
3374
3375 if (lsect->rel_section)
3376 lsect->rel_section->_raw_size += sizeof (Elf_External_Rela);
3377 }
3378
3379 else /* Allocation of a pointer to a local symbol */
3380 {
3381 elf_linker_section_pointers_t **ptr = elf_local_ptr_offsets (abfd);
3382
3383 /* Allocate a table to hold the local symbols if first time */
3384 if (!ptr)
3385 {
3386 int num_symbols = elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_info;
3387 register unsigned int i;
3388
3389 ptr = (elf_linker_section_pointers_t **)
3390 bfd_alloc (abfd, num_symbols * sizeof (elf_linker_section_pointers_t *));
3391
3392 if (!ptr)
3393 return false;
3394
3395 elf_local_ptr_offsets (abfd) = ptr;
3396 for (i = 0; i < num_symbols; i++)
3397 ptr[i] = (elf_linker_section_pointers_t *)0;
3398 }
3399
3400 /* Has this symbol already been allocated, if so, our work is done */
3401 if (_bfd_elf_find_pointer_linker_section (ptr[r_symndx],
3402 rel->r_addend,
3403 lsect->which))
3404 return true;
3405
3406 ptr_linker_section_ptr = &ptr[r_symndx];
3407
3408 if (info->shared)
3409 {
3410 /* If we are generating a shared object, we need to
3411 output a R_<xxx>_RELATIVE reloc so that the
3412 dynamic linker can adjust this GOT entry. */
3413 BFD_ASSERT (lsect->rel_section != NULL);
3414 lsect->rel_section->_raw_size += sizeof (Elf_External_Rela);
3415 }
3416 }
3417
3418 /* Allocate space for a pointer in the linker section, and allocate a new pointer record
3419 from internal memory. */
3420 BFD_ASSERT (ptr_linker_section_ptr != NULL);
3421 linker_section_ptr = (elf_linker_section_pointers_t *)
3422 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (elf_linker_section_pointers_t));
3423
3424 if (!linker_section_ptr)
3425 return false;
3426
3427 linker_section_ptr->next = *ptr_linker_section_ptr;
3428 linker_section_ptr->addend = rel->r_addend;
3429 linker_section_ptr->which = lsect->which;
3430 linker_section_ptr->written_address_p = false;
3431 *ptr_linker_section_ptr = linker_section_ptr;
3432
3433 #if 0
3434 if (lsect->hole_size && lsect->hole_offset < lsect->max_hole_offset)
3435 {
3436 linker_section_ptr->offset = lsect->section->_raw_size - lsect->hole_size + (ARCH_SIZE / 8);
3437 lsect->hole_offset += ARCH_SIZE / 8;
3438 lsect->sym_offset += ARCH_SIZE / 8;
3439 if (lsect->sym_hash) /* Bump up symbol value if needed */
3440 {
3441 lsect->sym_hash->root.u.def.value += ARCH_SIZE / 8;
3442 #ifdef DEBUG
3443 fprintf (stderr, "Bump up %s by %ld, current value = %ld\n",
3444 lsect->sym_hash->root.root.string,
3445 (long)ARCH_SIZE / 8,
3446 (long)lsect->sym_hash->root.u.def.value);
3447 #endif
3448 }
3449 }
3450 else
3451 #endif
3452 linker_section_ptr->offset = lsect->section->_raw_size;
3453
3454 lsect->section->_raw_size += ARCH_SIZE / 8;
3455
3456 #ifdef DEBUG
3457 fprintf (stderr, "Create pointer in linker section %s, offset = %ld, section size = %ld\n",
3458 lsect->name, (long)linker_section_ptr->offset, (long)lsect->section->_raw_size);
3459 #endif
3460
3461 return true;
3462 }
3463
3464 \f
3465 #if ARCH_SIZE==64
3466 #define bfd_put_ptr(BFD,VAL,ADDR) bfd_put_64 (BFD, VAL, ADDR)
3467 #endif
3468 #if ARCH_SIZE==32
3469 #define bfd_put_ptr(BFD,VAL,ADDR) bfd_put_32 (BFD, VAL, ADDR)
3470 #endif
3471
3472 /* Fill in the address for a pointer generated in alinker section. */
3473
3474 bfd_vma
3475 elf_finish_pointer_linker_section (output_bfd, input_bfd, info, lsect, h, relocation, rel, relative_reloc)
3476 bfd *output_bfd;
3477 bfd *input_bfd;
3478 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3479 elf_linker_section_t *lsect;
3480 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
3481 bfd_vma relocation;
3482 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
3483 int relative_reloc;
3484 {
3485 elf_linker_section_pointers_t *linker_section_ptr;
3486
3487 BFD_ASSERT (lsect != NULL);
3488
3489 if (h != NULL) /* global symbol */
3490 {
3491 linker_section_ptr = _bfd_elf_find_pointer_linker_section (h->linker_section_pointer,
3492 rel->r_addend,
3493 lsect->which);
3494
3495 BFD_ASSERT (linker_section_ptr != NULL);
3496
3497 if (! elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created
3498 || (info->shared
3499 && info->symbolic
3500 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR)))
3501 {
3502 /* This is actually a static link, or it is a
3503 -Bsymbolic link and the symbol is defined
3504 locally. We must initialize this entry in the
3505 global section.
3506
3507 When doing a dynamic link, we create a .rela.<xxx>
3508 relocation entry to initialize the value. This
3509 is done in the finish_dynamic_symbol routine. */
3510 if (!linker_section_ptr->written_address_p)
3511 {
3512 linker_section_ptr->written_address_p = true;
3513 bfd_put_ptr (output_bfd, relocation + linker_section_ptr->addend,
3514 lsect->section->contents + linker_section_ptr->offset);
3515 }
3516 }
3517 }
3518 else /* local symbol */
3519 {
3520 unsigned long r_symndx = ELF_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
3521 BFD_ASSERT (elf_local_ptr_offsets (input_bfd) != NULL);
3522 BFD_ASSERT (elf_local_ptr_offsets (input_bfd)[r_symndx] != NULL);
3523 linker_section_ptr = _bfd_elf_find_pointer_linker_section (elf_local_ptr_offsets (input_bfd)[r_symndx],
3524 rel->r_addend,
3525 lsect->which);
3526
3527 BFD_ASSERT (linker_section_ptr != NULL);
3528
3529 /* Write out pointer if it hasn't been rewritten out before */
3530 if (!linker_section_ptr->written_address_p)
3531 {
3532 linker_section_ptr->written_address_p = true;
3533 bfd_put_ptr (output_bfd, relocation + linker_section_ptr->addend,
3534 lsect->section->contents + linker_section_ptr->offset);
3535
3536 if (info->shared)
3537 {
3538 asection *srel = lsect->rel_section;
3539 Elf_Internal_Rela outrel;
3540
3541 /* We need to generate a relative reloc for the dynamic linker. */
3542 if (!srel)
3543 lsect->rel_section = srel = bfd_get_section_by_name (elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj,
3544 lsect->rel_name);
3545
3546 BFD_ASSERT (srel != NULL);
3547
3548 outrel.r_offset = (lsect->section->output_section->vma
3549 + lsect->section->output_offset
3550 + linker_section_ptr->offset);
3551 outrel.r_info = ELF_R_INFO (0, relative_reloc);
3552 outrel.r_addend = 0;
3553 elf_swap_reloca_out (output_bfd, &outrel,
3554 (((Elf_External_Rela *)
3555 lsect->section->contents)
3556 + lsect->section->reloc_count));
3557 ++lsect->section->reloc_count;
3558 }
3559 }
3560 }
3561
3562 relocation = (lsect->section->output_offset
3563 + linker_section_ptr->offset
3564 - lsect->hole_offset
3565 - lsect->sym_offset);
3566
3567 #ifdef DEBUG
3568 fprintf (stderr, "Finish pointer in linker section %s, offset = %ld (0x%lx)\n",
3569 lsect->name, (long)relocation, (long)relocation);
3570 #endif
3571
3572 /* Subtract out the addend, because it will get added back in by the normal
3573 processing. */
3574 return relocation - linker_section_ptr->addend;
3575 }