* elflink.h (elf_link_add_object_symbols): Calling check_relocs
[binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / elflink.h
1 /* ELF linker support.
2 Copyright 1995, 1996 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
5
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
10
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
19
20 /* ELF linker code. */
21
22 static boolean elf_link_add_object_symbols
23 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
24 static boolean elf_link_add_archive_symbols
25 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
26 static boolean elf_export_symbol
27 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
28 static boolean elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol
29 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
30
31 /* This struct is used to pass information to routines called via
32 elf_link_hash_traverse which must return failure. */
33
34 struct elf_info_failed
35 {
36 boolean failed;
37 struct bfd_link_info *info;
38 };
39
40 /* Given an ELF BFD, add symbols to the global hash table as
41 appropriate. */
42
43 boolean
44 elf_bfd_link_add_symbols (abfd, info)
45 bfd *abfd;
46 struct bfd_link_info *info;
47 {
48 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
49 {
50 case bfd_object:
51 return elf_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info);
52 case bfd_archive:
53 return elf_link_add_archive_symbols (abfd, info);
54 default:
55 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
56 return false;
57 }
58 }
59 \f
60
61 /* Add symbols from an ELF archive file to the linker hash table. We
62 don't use _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols because of a
63 problem which arises on UnixWare. The UnixWare libc.so is an
64 archive which includes an entry libc.so.1 which defines a bunch of
65 symbols. The libc.so archive also includes a number of other
66 object files, which also define symbols, some of which are the same
67 as those defined in libc.so.1. Correct linking requires that we
68 consider each object file in turn, and include it if it defines any
69 symbols we need. _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols does not do
70 this; it looks through the list of undefined symbols, and includes
71 any object file which defines them. When this algorithm is used on
72 UnixWare, it winds up pulling in libc.so.1 early and defining a
73 bunch of symbols. This means that some of the other objects in the
74 archive are not included in the link, which is incorrect since they
75 precede libc.so.1 in the archive.
76
77 Fortunately, ELF archive handling is simpler than that done by
78 _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols, which has to allow for a.out
79 oddities. In ELF, if we find a symbol in the archive map, and the
80 symbol is currently undefined, we know that we must pull in that
81 object file.
82
83 Unfortunately, we do have to make multiple passes over the symbol
84 table until nothing further is resolved. */
85
86 static boolean
87 elf_link_add_archive_symbols (abfd, info)
88 bfd *abfd;
89 struct bfd_link_info *info;
90 {
91 symindex c;
92 boolean *defined = NULL;
93 boolean *included = NULL;
94 carsym *symdefs;
95 boolean loop;
96
97 if (! bfd_has_map (abfd))
98 {
99 /* An empty archive is a special case. */
100 if (bfd_openr_next_archived_file (abfd, (bfd *) NULL) == NULL)
101 return true;
102 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_armap);
103 return false;
104 }
105
106 /* Keep track of all symbols we know to be already defined, and all
107 files we know to be already included. This is to speed up the
108 second and subsequent passes. */
109 c = bfd_ardata (abfd)->symdef_count;
110 if (c == 0)
111 return true;
112 defined = (boolean *) bfd_malloc (c * sizeof (boolean));
113 included = (boolean *) bfd_malloc (c * sizeof (boolean));
114 if (defined == (boolean *) NULL || included == (boolean *) NULL)
115 goto error_return;
116 memset (defined, 0, c * sizeof (boolean));
117 memset (included, 0, c * sizeof (boolean));
118
119 symdefs = bfd_ardata (abfd)->symdefs;
120
121 do
122 {
123 file_ptr last;
124 symindex i;
125 carsym *symdef;
126 carsym *symdefend;
127
128 loop = false;
129 last = -1;
130
131 symdef = symdefs;
132 symdefend = symdef + c;
133 for (i = 0; symdef < symdefend; symdef++, i++)
134 {
135 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
136 bfd *element;
137 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *undefs_tail;
138 symindex mark;
139
140 if (defined[i] || included[i])
141 continue;
142 if (symdef->file_offset == last)
143 {
144 included[i] = true;
145 continue;
146 }
147
148 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), symdef->name,
149 false, false, false);
150 if (h == (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
151 continue;
152 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefined)
153 {
154 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
155 defined[i] = true;
156 continue;
157 }
158
159 /* We need to include this archive member. */
160
161 element = _bfd_get_elt_at_filepos (abfd, symdef->file_offset);
162 if (element == (bfd *) NULL)
163 goto error_return;
164
165 if (! bfd_check_format (element, bfd_object))
166 goto error_return;
167
168 /* Doublecheck that we have not included this object
169 already--it should be impossible, but there may be
170 something wrong with the archive. */
171 if (element->archive_pass != 0)
172 {
173 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
174 goto error_return;
175 }
176 element->archive_pass = 1;
177
178 undefs_tail = info->hash->undefs_tail;
179
180 if (! (*info->callbacks->add_archive_element) (info, element,
181 symdef->name))
182 goto error_return;
183 if (! elf_link_add_object_symbols (element, info))
184 goto error_return;
185
186 /* If there are any new undefined symbols, we need to make
187 another pass through the archive in order to see whether
188 they can be defined. FIXME: This isn't perfect, because
189 common symbols wind up on undefs_tail and because an
190 undefined symbol which is defined later on in this pass
191 does not require another pass. This isn't a bug, but it
192 does make the code less efficient than it could be. */
193 if (undefs_tail != info->hash->undefs_tail)
194 loop = true;
195
196 /* Look backward to mark all symbols from this object file
197 which we have already seen in this pass. */
198 mark = i;
199 do
200 {
201 included[mark] = true;
202 if (mark == 0)
203 break;
204 --mark;
205 }
206 while (symdefs[mark].file_offset == symdef->file_offset);
207
208 /* We mark subsequent symbols from this object file as we go
209 on through the loop. */
210 last = symdef->file_offset;
211 }
212 }
213 while (loop);
214
215 free (defined);
216 free (included);
217
218 return true;
219
220 error_return:
221 if (defined != (boolean *) NULL)
222 free (defined);
223 if (included != (boolean *) NULL)
224 free (included);
225 return false;
226 }
227
228 /* Add symbols from an ELF object file to the linker hash table. */
229
230 static boolean
231 elf_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info)
232 bfd *abfd;
233 struct bfd_link_info *info;
234 {
235 boolean (*add_symbol_hook) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *,
236 const Elf_Internal_Sym *,
237 const char **, flagword *,
238 asection **, bfd_vma *));
239 boolean (*check_relocs) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *,
240 asection *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *));
241 boolean collect;
242 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
243 size_t symcount;
244 size_t extsymcount;
245 size_t extsymoff;
246 Elf_External_Sym *buf = NULL;
247 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
248 boolean dynamic;
249 Elf_External_Dyn *dynbuf = NULL;
250 struct elf_link_hash_entry *weaks;
251 Elf_External_Sym *esym;
252 Elf_External_Sym *esymend;
253
254 add_symbol_hook = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_add_symbol_hook;
255 collect = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->collect;
256
257 /* As a GNU extension, any input sections which are named
258 .gnu.warning.SYMBOL are treated as warning symbols for the given
259 symbol. This differs from .gnu.warning sections, which generate
260 warnings when they are included in an output file. */
261 if (! info->shared)
262 {
263 asection *s;
264
265 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
266 {
267 const char *name;
268
269 name = bfd_get_section_name (abfd, s);
270 if (strncmp (name, ".gnu.warning.", sizeof ".gnu.warning." - 1) == 0)
271 {
272 char *msg;
273 bfd_size_type sz;
274
275 sz = bfd_section_size (abfd, s);
276 msg = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sz);
277 if (msg == NULL)
278 goto error_return;
279
280 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, s, msg, (file_ptr) 0, sz))
281 goto error_return;
282
283 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
284 (info, abfd,
285 name + sizeof ".gnu.warning." - 1,
286 BSF_WARNING, s, (bfd_vma) 0, msg, false, collect,
287 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) NULL)))
288 goto error_return;
289
290 if (! info->relocateable)
291 {
292 /* Clobber the section size so that the warning does
293 not get copied into the output file. */
294 s->_raw_size = 0;
295 }
296 }
297 }
298 }
299
300 /* A stripped shared library might only have a dynamic symbol table,
301 not a regular symbol table. In that case we can still go ahead
302 and link using the dynamic symbol table. */
303 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == 0
304 && elf_dynsymtab (abfd) != 0)
305 {
306 elf_onesymtab (abfd) = elf_dynsymtab (abfd);
307 elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
308 }
309
310 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
311 symcount = hdr->sh_size / sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
312
313 /* The sh_info field of the symtab header tells us where the
314 external symbols start. We don't care about the local symbols at
315 this point. */
316 if (elf_bad_symtab (abfd))
317 {
318 extsymcount = symcount;
319 extsymoff = 0;
320 }
321 else
322 {
323 extsymcount = symcount - hdr->sh_info;
324 extsymoff = hdr->sh_info;
325 }
326
327 buf = ((Elf_External_Sym *)
328 bfd_malloc (extsymcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)));
329 if (buf == NULL && extsymcount != 0)
330 goto error_return;
331
332 /* We store a pointer to the hash table entry for each external
333 symbol. */
334 sym_hash = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry **)
335 bfd_alloc (abfd,
336 extsymcount * sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *)));
337 if (sym_hash == NULL)
338 goto error_return;
339 elf_sym_hashes (abfd) = sym_hash;
340
341 if (elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_type != ET_DYN)
342 {
343 dynamic = false;
344
345 /* If we are creating a shared library, create all the dynamic
346 sections immediately. We need to attach them to something,
347 so we attach them to this BFD, provided it is the right
348 format. FIXME: If there are no input BFD's of the same
349 format as the output, we can't make a shared library. */
350 if (info->shared
351 && ! elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created
352 && abfd->xvec == info->hash->creator)
353 {
354 if (! elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (abfd, info))
355 goto error_return;
356 }
357 }
358 else
359 {
360 asection *s;
361 boolean add_needed;
362 const char *name;
363 bfd_size_type oldsize;
364 bfd_size_type strindex;
365
366 dynamic = true;
367
368 /* You can't use -r against a dynamic object. Also, there's no
369 hope of using a dynamic object which does not exactly match
370 the format of the output file. */
371 if (info->relocateable
372 || info->hash->creator != abfd->xvec)
373 {
374 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
375 goto error_return;
376 }
377
378 /* Find the name to use in a DT_NEEDED entry that refers to this
379 object. If the object has a DT_SONAME entry, we use it.
380 Otherwise, if the generic linker stuck something in
381 elf_dt_name, we use that. Otherwise, we just use the file
382 name. If the generic linker put a null string into
383 elf_dt_name, we don't make a DT_NEEDED entry at all, even if
384 there is a DT_SONAME entry. */
385 add_needed = true;
386 name = bfd_get_filename (abfd);
387 if (elf_dt_name (abfd) != NULL)
388 {
389 name = elf_dt_name (abfd);
390 if (*name == '\0')
391 add_needed = false;
392 }
393 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
394 if (s != NULL)
395 {
396 Elf_External_Dyn *extdyn;
397 Elf_External_Dyn *extdynend;
398 int elfsec;
399 unsigned long link;
400
401 dynbuf = (Elf_External_Dyn *) bfd_malloc ((size_t) s->_raw_size);
402 if (dynbuf == NULL)
403 goto error_return;
404
405 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, s, (PTR) dynbuf,
406 (file_ptr) 0, s->_raw_size))
407 goto error_return;
408
409 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s);
410 if (elfsec == -1)
411 goto error_return;
412 link = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link;
413
414 extdyn = dynbuf;
415 extdynend = extdyn + s->_raw_size / sizeof (Elf_External_Dyn);
416 for (; extdyn < extdynend; extdyn++)
417 {
418 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
419
420 elf_swap_dyn_in (abfd, extdyn, &dyn);
421 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_SONAME)
422 {
423 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, link,
424 dyn.d_un.d_val);
425 if (name == NULL)
426 goto error_return;
427 }
428 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NEEDED)
429 {
430 struct bfd_link_needed_list *n, **pn;
431 char *fnm, *anm;
432
433 n = ((struct bfd_link_needed_list *)
434 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (struct bfd_link_needed_list)));
435 fnm = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, link,
436 dyn.d_un.d_val);
437 if (n == NULL || fnm == NULL)
438 goto error_return;
439 anm = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (fnm) + 1);
440 if (anm == NULL)
441 goto error_return;
442 strcpy (anm, fnm);
443 n->name = anm;
444 n->by = abfd;
445 n->next = NULL;
446 for (pn = &elf_hash_table (info)->needed;
447 *pn != NULL;
448 pn = &(*pn)->next)
449 ;
450 *pn = n;
451 }
452 }
453
454 free (dynbuf);
455 dynbuf = NULL;
456 }
457
458 /* We do not want to include any of the sections in a dynamic
459 object in the output file. We hack by simply clobbering the
460 list of sections in the BFD. This could be handled more
461 cleanly by, say, a new section flag; the existing
462 SEC_NEVER_LOAD flag is not the one we want, because that one
463 still implies that the section takes up space in the output
464 file. */
465 abfd->sections = NULL;
466 abfd->section_count = 0;
467
468 /* If this is the first dynamic object found in the link, create
469 the special sections required for dynamic linking. */
470 if (! elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
471 {
472 if (! elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (abfd, info))
473 goto error_return;
474 }
475
476 if (add_needed)
477 {
478 /* Add a DT_NEEDED entry for this dynamic object. */
479 oldsize = _bfd_stringtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr);
480 strindex = _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, name,
481 true, false);
482 if (strindex == (bfd_size_type) -1)
483 goto error_return;
484
485 if (oldsize == _bfd_stringtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr))
486 {
487 asection *sdyn;
488 Elf_External_Dyn *dyncon, *dynconend;
489
490 /* The hash table size did not change, which means that
491 the dynamic object name was already entered. If we
492 have already included this dynamic object in the
493 link, just ignore it. There is no reason to include
494 a particular dynamic object more than once. */
495 sdyn = bfd_get_section_by_name (elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj,
496 ".dynamic");
497 BFD_ASSERT (sdyn != NULL);
498
499 dyncon = (Elf_External_Dyn *) sdyn->contents;
500 dynconend = (Elf_External_Dyn *) (sdyn->contents +
501 sdyn->_raw_size);
502 for (; dyncon < dynconend; dyncon++)
503 {
504 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
505
506 elf_swap_dyn_in (elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj, dyncon,
507 &dyn);
508 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NEEDED
509 && dyn.d_un.d_val == strindex)
510 {
511 if (buf != NULL)
512 free (buf);
513 return true;
514 }
515 }
516 }
517
518 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_NEEDED, strindex))
519 goto error_return;
520 }
521
522 /* Save the SONAME, if there is one, because sometimes the
523 linker emulation code will need to know it. */
524 if (*name == '\0')
525 name = bfd_get_filename (abfd);
526 elf_dt_name (abfd) = name;
527 }
528
529 if (bfd_seek (abfd,
530 hdr->sh_offset + extsymoff * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym),
531 SEEK_SET) != 0
532 || (bfd_read ((PTR) buf, sizeof (Elf_External_Sym), extsymcount, abfd)
533 != extsymcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)))
534 goto error_return;
535
536 weaks = NULL;
537
538 esymend = buf + extsymcount;
539 for (esym = buf; esym < esymend; esym++, sym_hash++)
540 {
541 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
542 int bind;
543 bfd_vma value;
544 asection *sec;
545 flagword flags;
546 const char *name;
547 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
548 boolean definition;
549 boolean size_change_ok, type_change_ok;
550 boolean new_weakdef;
551
552 elf_swap_symbol_in (abfd, esym, &sym);
553
554 flags = BSF_NO_FLAGS;
555 sec = NULL;
556 value = sym.st_value;
557 *sym_hash = NULL;
558
559 bind = ELF_ST_BIND (sym.st_info);
560 if (bind == STB_LOCAL)
561 {
562 /* This should be impossible, since ELF requires that all
563 global symbols follow all local symbols, and that sh_info
564 point to the first global symbol. Unfortunatealy, Irix 5
565 screws this up. */
566 continue;
567 }
568 else if (bind == STB_GLOBAL)
569 {
570 if (sym.st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF
571 && sym.st_shndx != SHN_COMMON)
572 flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
573 else
574 flags = 0;
575 }
576 else if (bind == STB_WEAK)
577 flags = BSF_WEAK;
578 else
579 {
580 /* Leave it up to the processor backend. */
581 }
582
583 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
584 sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
585 else if (sym.st_shndx > 0 && sym.st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE)
586 {
587 sec = section_from_elf_index (abfd, sym.st_shndx);
588 if (sec != NULL)
589 value -= sec->vma;
590 else
591 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
592 }
593 else if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
594 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
595 else if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_COMMON)
596 {
597 sec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
598 /* What ELF calls the size we call the value. What ELF
599 calls the value we call the alignment. */
600 value = sym.st_size;
601 }
602 else
603 {
604 /* Leave it up to the processor backend. */
605 }
606
607 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link, sym.st_name);
608 if (name == (const char *) NULL)
609 goto error_return;
610
611 if (add_symbol_hook)
612 {
613 if (! (*add_symbol_hook) (abfd, info, &sym, &name, &flags, &sec,
614 &value))
615 goto error_return;
616
617 /* The hook function sets the name to NULL if this symbol
618 should be skipped for some reason. */
619 if (name == (const char *) NULL)
620 continue;
621 }
622
623 /* Sanity check that all possibilities were handled. */
624 if (sec == (asection *) NULL)
625 {
626 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
627 goto error_return;
628 }
629
630 if (bfd_is_und_section (sec)
631 || bfd_is_com_section (sec))
632 definition = false;
633 else
634 definition = true;
635
636 size_change_ok = false;
637 type_change_ok = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->type_change_ok;
638 if (info->hash->creator->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
639 {
640 /* We need to look up the symbol now in order to get some of
641 the dynamic object handling right. We pass the hash
642 table entry in to _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol so
643 that it does not have to look it up again. */
644 if (! bfd_is_und_section (sec))
645 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name,
646 true, false, false);
647 else
648 h = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
649 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (abfd, info, name, true,
650 false, false));
651 if (h == NULL)
652 goto error_return;
653 *sym_hash = h;
654
655 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
656 h->elf_link_hash_flags &=~ ELF_LINK_NON_ELF;
657
658 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
659 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
660 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
661
662 /* It's OK to change the type if it used to be a weak
663 definition. */
664 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
665 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
666 type_change_ok = true;
667
668 /* It's OK to change the size if it used to be a weak
669 definition, or if it used to be undefined, or if we will
670 be overriding an old definition. */
671 if (type_change_ok
672 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
673 size_change_ok = true;
674
675 /* If we are looking at a dynamic object, and this is a
676 definition, we need to see if it has already been defined
677 by some other object. If it has, we want to use the
678 existing definition, and we do not want to report a
679 multiple symbol definition error; we do this by
680 clobbering sec to be bfd_und_section_ptr. We treat a
681 common symbol as a definition if the symbol in the shared
682 library is a function, since common symbols always
683 represent variables; this can cause confusion in
684 principle, but any such confusion would seem to indicate
685 an erroneous program or shared library. */
686 if (dynamic && definition)
687 {
688 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
689 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
690 || (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
691 && (bind == STB_WEAK
692 || ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info) == STT_FUNC)))
693 {
694 sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
695 definition = false;
696 size_change_ok = true;
697 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
698 type_change_ok = true;
699 }
700 }
701
702 /* Similarly, if we are not looking at a dynamic object, and
703 we have a definition, we want to override any definition
704 we may have from a dynamic object. Symbols from regular
705 files always take precedence over symbols from dynamic
706 objects, even if they are defined after the dynamic
707 object in the link. */
708 if (! dynamic
709 && (definition
710 || (bfd_is_com_section (sec)
711 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
712 || h->type == STT_FUNC)))
713 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
714 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
715 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
716 && (bfd_get_flavour (h->root.u.def.section->owner)
717 == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
718 && (elf_elfheader (h->root.u.def.section->owner)->e_type
719 == ET_DYN))
720 {
721 /* Change the hash table entry to undefined, and let
722 _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol do the right thing
723 with the new definition. */
724 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
725 h->root.u.undef.abfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
726 size_change_ok = true;
727 if (bfd_is_com_section (sec))
728 type_change_ok = true;
729 }
730 }
731
732 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
733 (info, abfd, name, flags, sec, value, (const char *) NULL,
734 false, collect, (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash)))
735 goto error_return;
736
737 h = *sym_hash;
738 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
739 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
740 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
741 *sym_hash = h;
742
743 new_weakdef = false;
744 if (dynamic
745 && definition
746 && (flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0
747 && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info) != STT_FUNC
748 && info->hash->creator->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour
749 && h->weakdef == NULL)
750 {
751 /* Keep a list of all weak defined non function symbols from
752 a dynamic object, using the weakdef field. Later in this
753 function we will set the weakdef field to the correct
754 value. We only put non-function symbols from dynamic
755 objects on this list, because that happens to be the only
756 time we need to know the normal symbol corresponding to a
757 weak symbol, and the information is time consuming to
758 figure out. If the weakdef field is not already NULL,
759 then this symbol was already defined by some previous
760 dynamic object, and we will be using that previous
761 definition anyhow. */
762
763 h->weakdef = weaks;
764 weaks = h;
765 new_weakdef = true;
766 }
767
768 /* Get the alignment of a common symbol. */
769 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_COMMON
770 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
771 h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power = bfd_log2 (sym.st_value);
772
773 if (info->hash->creator->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
774 {
775 int old_flags;
776 boolean dynsym;
777 int new_flag;
778
779 /* Remember the symbol size and type. */
780 if (sym.st_size != 0
781 && (definition || h->size == 0))
782 {
783 if (h->size != 0 && h->size != sym.st_size && ! size_change_ok)
784 (*_bfd_error_handler)
785 ("Warning: size of symbol `%s' changed from %lu to %lu in %s",
786 name, (unsigned long) h->size, (unsigned long) sym.st_size,
787 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
788
789 h->size = sym.st_size;
790 }
791 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info) != STT_NOTYPE
792 && (definition || h->type == STT_NOTYPE))
793 {
794 if (h->type != STT_NOTYPE
795 && h->type != ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info)
796 && ! type_change_ok)
797 (*_bfd_error_handler)
798 ("Warning: type of symbol `%s' changed from %d to %d in %s",
799 name, h->type, ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info),
800 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
801
802 h->type = ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info);
803 }
804
805 if (sym.st_other != 0
806 && (definition || h->other == 0))
807 h->other = sym.st_other;
808
809 /* Set a flag in the hash table entry indicating the type of
810 reference or definition we just found. Keep a count of
811 the number of dynamic symbols we find. A dynamic symbol
812 is one which is referenced or defined by both a regular
813 object and a shared object, or one which is referenced or
814 defined by more than one shared object. */
815 old_flags = h->elf_link_hash_flags;
816 dynsym = false;
817 if (! dynamic)
818 {
819 if (! definition)
820 new_flag = ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR;
821 else
822 new_flag = ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
823 if (info->shared
824 || (old_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC
825 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC)) != 0)
826 dynsym = true;
827 }
828 else
829 {
830 if (! definition)
831 new_flag = ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC;
832 else
833 new_flag = ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC;
834 if ((old_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR
835 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR)) != 0
836 || (h->weakdef != NULL
837 && (old_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC
838 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC)) != 0))
839 dynsym = true;
840 }
841
842 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= new_flag;
843 if (dynsym && h->dynindx == -1)
844 {
845 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
846 goto error_return;
847 if (h->weakdef != NULL
848 && ! new_weakdef
849 && h->weakdef->dynindx == -1)
850 {
851 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info,
852 h->weakdef))
853 goto error_return;
854 }
855 }
856 }
857 }
858
859 /* Now set the weakdefs field correctly for all the weak defined
860 symbols we found. The only way to do this is to search all the
861 symbols. Since we only need the information for non functions in
862 dynamic objects, that's the only time we actually put anything on
863 the list WEAKS. We need this information so that if a regular
864 object refers to a symbol defined weakly in a dynamic object, the
865 real symbol in the dynamic object is also put in the dynamic
866 symbols; we also must arrange for both symbols to point to the
867 same memory location. We could handle the general case of symbol
868 aliasing, but a general symbol alias can only be generated in
869 assembler code, handling it correctly would be very time
870 consuming, and other ELF linkers don't handle general aliasing
871 either. */
872 while (weaks != NULL)
873 {
874 struct elf_link_hash_entry *hlook;
875 asection *slook;
876 bfd_vma vlook;
877 struct elf_link_hash_entry **hpp;
878 struct elf_link_hash_entry **hppend;
879
880 hlook = weaks;
881 weaks = hlook->weakdef;
882 hlook->weakdef = NULL;
883
884 BFD_ASSERT (hlook->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
885 || hlook->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
886 || hlook->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
887 || hlook->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect);
888 slook = hlook->root.u.def.section;
889 vlook = hlook->root.u.def.value;
890
891 hpp = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
892 hppend = hpp + extsymcount;
893 for (; hpp < hppend; hpp++)
894 {
895 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
896
897 h = *hpp;
898 if (h != NULL && h != hlook
899 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
900 && h->root.u.def.section == slook
901 && h->root.u.def.value == vlook)
902 {
903 hlook->weakdef = h;
904
905 /* If the weak definition is in the list of dynamic
906 symbols, make sure the real definition is put there
907 as well. */
908 if (hlook->dynindx != -1
909 && h->dynindx == -1)
910 {
911 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
912 goto error_return;
913 }
914
915 break;
916 }
917 }
918 }
919
920 if (buf != NULL)
921 {
922 free (buf);
923 buf = NULL;
924 }
925
926 /* If this object is the same format as the output object, and it is
927 not a shared library, then let the backend look through the
928 relocs.
929
930 This is required to build global offset table entries and to
931 arrange for dynamic relocs. It is not required for the
932 particular common case of linking non PIC code, even when linking
933 against shared libraries, but unfortunately there is no way of
934 knowing whether an object file has been compiled PIC or not.
935 Looking through the relocs is not particularly time consuming.
936 The problem is that we must either (1) keep the relocs in memory,
937 which causes the linker to require additional runtime memory or
938 (2) read the relocs twice from the input file, which wastes time.
939 This would be a good case for using mmap.
940
941 I have no idea how to handle linking PIC code into a file of a
942 different format. It probably can't be done. */
943 check_relocs = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->check_relocs;
944 if (! dynamic
945 && abfd->xvec == info->hash->creator
946 && check_relocs != NULL)
947 {
948 asection *o;
949
950 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
951 {
952 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
953 boolean ok;
954
955 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0
956 || o->reloc_count == 0)
957 continue;
958
959 internal_relocs = (NAME(_bfd_elf,link_read_relocs)
960 (abfd, o, (PTR) NULL,
961 (Elf_Internal_Rela *) NULL,
962 info->keep_memory));
963 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
964 goto error_return;
965
966 ok = (*check_relocs) (abfd, info, o, internal_relocs);
967
968 if (! info->keep_memory)
969 free (internal_relocs);
970
971 if (! ok)
972 goto error_return;
973 }
974 }
975
976 /* If this is a non-traditional, non-relocateable link, try to
977 optimize the handling of the .stab/.stabstr sections. */
978 if (! dynamic
979 && ! info->relocateable
980 && ! info->traditional_format
981 && info->hash->creator->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour
982 && (info->strip != strip_all && info->strip != strip_debugger))
983 {
984 asection *stab, *stabstr;
985
986 stab = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".stab");
987 if (stab != NULL)
988 {
989 stabstr = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".stabstr");
990
991 if (stabstr != NULL)
992 {
993 struct bfd_elf_section_data *secdata;
994
995 secdata = elf_section_data (stab);
996 if (! _bfd_link_section_stabs (abfd,
997 &elf_hash_table (info)->stab_info,
998 stab, stabstr,
999 &secdata->stab_info))
1000 goto error_return;
1001 }
1002 }
1003 }
1004
1005 return true;
1006
1007 error_return:
1008 if (buf != NULL)
1009 free (buf);
1010 if (dynbuf != NULL)
1011 free (dynbuf);
1012 return false;
1013 }
1014
1015 /* Create some sections which will be filled in with dynamic linking
1016 information. ABFD is an input file which requires dynamic sections
1017 to be created. The dynamic sections take up virtual memory space
1018 when the final executable is run, so we need to create them before
1019 addresses are assigned to the output sections. We work out the
1020 actual contents and size of these sections later. */
1021
1022 boolean
1023 elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (abfd, info)
1024 bfd *abfd;
1025 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1026 {
1027 flagword flags;
1028 register asection *s;
1029 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1030 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1031
1032 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
1033 return true;
1034
1035 /* Make sure that all dynamic sections use the same input BFD. */
1036 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj == NULL)
1037 elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj = abfd;
1038 else
1039 abfd = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
1040
1041 /* Note that we set the SEC_IN_MEMORY flag for all of these
1042 sections. */
1043 flags = SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_IN_MEMORY;
1044
1045 /* A dynamically linked executable has a .interp section, but a
1046 shared library does not. */
1047 if (! info->shared)
1048 {
1049 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".interp");
1050 if (s == NULL
1051 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY))
1052 return false;
1053 }
1054
1055 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".dynsym");
1056 if (s == NULL
1057 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY)
1058 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, LOG_FILE_ALIGN))
1059 return false;
1060
1061 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".dynstr");
1062 if (s == NULL
1063 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY))
1064 return false;
1065
1066 /* Create a strtab to hold the dynamic symbol names. */
1067 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr == NULL)
1068 {
1069 elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr = elf_stringtab_init ();
1070 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr == NULL)
1071 return false;
1072 }
1073
1074 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".dynamic");
1075 if (s == NULL
1076 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags)
1077 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, LOG_FILE_ALIGN))
1078 return false;
1079
1080 /* The special symbol _DYNAMIC is always set to the start of the
1081 .dynamic section. This call occurs before we have processed the
1082 symbols for any dynamic object, so we don't have to worry about
1083 overriding a dynamic definition. We could set _DYNAMIC in a
1084 linker script, but we only want to define it if we are, in fact,
1085 creating a .dynamic section. We don't want to define it if there
1086 is no .dynamic section, since on some ELF platforms the start up
1087 code examines it to decide how to initialize the process. */
1088 h = NULL;
1089 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
1090 (info, abfd, "_DYNAMIC", BSF_GLOBAL, s, (bfd_vma) 0,
1091 (const char *) NULL, false, get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->collect,
1092 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) &h)))
1093 return false;
1094 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
1095 h->type = STT_OBJECT;
1096
1097 if (info->shared
1098 && ! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
1099 return false;
1100
1101 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".hash");
1102 if (s == NULL
1103 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY)
1104 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, LOG_FILE_ALIGN))
1105 return false;
1106
1107 /* Let the backend create the rest of the sections. This lets the
1108 backend set the right flags. The backend will normally create
1109 the .got and .plt sections. */
1110 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1111 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_create_dynamic_sections) (abfd, info))
1112 return false;
1113
1114 elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created = true;
1115
1116 return true;
1117 }
1118
1119 /* Add an entry to the .dynamic table. */
1120
1121 boolean
1122 elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, tag, val)
1123 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1124 bfd_vma tag;
1125 bfd_vma val;
1126 {
1127 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
1128 bfd *dynobj;
1129 asection *s;
1130 size_t newsize;
1131 bfd_byte *newcontents;
1132
1133 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
1134
1135 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynamic");
1136 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
1137
1138 newsize = s->_raw_size + sizeof (Elf_External_Dyn);
1139 newcontents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_realloc (s->contents, newsize);
1140 if (newcontents == NULL)
1141 return false;
1142
1143 dyn.d_tag = tag;
1144 dyn.d_un.d_val = val;
1145 elf_swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn,
1146 (Elf_External_Dyn *) (newcontents + s->_raw_size));
1147
1148 s->_raw_size = newsize;
1149 s->contents = newcontents;
1150
1151 return true;
1152 }
1153 \f
1154
1155 /* Read and swap the relocs for a section. They may have been cached.
1156 If the EXTERNAL_RELOCS and INTERNAL_RELOCS arguments are not NULL,
1157 they are used as buffers to read into. They are known to be large
1158 enough. If the INTERNAL_RELOCS relocs argument is NULL, the return
1159 value is allocated using either malloc or bfd_alloc, according to
1160 the KEEP_MEMORY argument. */
1161
1162 Elf_Internal_Rela *
1163 NAME(_bfd_elf,link_read_relocs) (abfd, o, external_relocs, internal_relocs,
1164 keep_memory)
1165 bfd *abfd;
1166 asection *o;
1167 PTR external_relocs;
1168 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
1169 boolean keep_memory;
1170 {
1171 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
1172 PTR alloc1 = NULL;
1173 Elf_Internal_Rela *alloc2 = NULL;
1174
1175 if (elf_section_data (o)->relocs != NULL)
1176 return elf_section_data (o)->relocs;
1177
1178 if (o->reloc_count == 0)
1179 return NULL;
1180
1181 rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr;
1182
1183 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
1184 {
1185 size_t size;
1186
1187 size = o->reloc_count * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela);
1188 if (keep_memory)
1189 internal_relocs = (Elf_Internal_Rela *) bfd_alloc (abfd, size);
1190 else
1191 internal_relocs = alloc2 = (Elf_Internal_Rela *) bfd_malloc (size);
1192 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
1193 goto error_return;
1194 }
1195
1196 if (external_relocs == NULL)
1197 {
1198 alloc1 = (PTR) bfd_malloc ((size_t) rel_hdr->sh_size);
1199 if (alloc1 == NULL)
1200 goto error_return;
1201 external_relocs = alloc1;
1202 }
1203
1204 if ((bfd_seek (abfd, rel_hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1205 || (bfd_read (external_relocs, 1, rel_hdr->sh_size, abfd)
1206 != rel_hdr->sh_size))
1207 goto error_return;
1208
1209 /* Swap in the relocs. For convenience, we always produce an
1210 Elf_Internal_Rela array; if the relocs are Rel, we set the addend
1211 to 0. */
1212 if (rel_hdr->sh_entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rel))
1213 {
1214 Elf_External_Rel *erel;
1215 Elf_External_Rel *erelend;
1216 Elf_Internal_Rela *irela;
1217
1218 erel = (Elf_External_Rel *) external_relocs;
1219 erelend = erel + o->reloc_count;
1220 irela = internal_relocs;
1221 for (; erel < erelend; erel++, irela++)
1222 {
1223 Elf_Internal_Rel irel;
1224
1225 elf_swap_reloc_in (abfd, erel, &irel);
1226 irela->r_offset = irel.r_offset;
1227 irela->r_info = irel.r_info;
1228 irela->r_addend = 0;
1229 }
1230 }
1231 else
1232 {
1233 Elf_External_Rela *erela;
1234 Elf_External_Rela *erelaend;
1235 Elf_Internal_Rela *irela;
1236
1237 BFD_ASSERT (rel_hdr->sh_entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rela));
1238
1239 erela = (Elf_External_Rela *) external_relocs;
1240 erelaend = erela + o->reloc_count;
1241 irela = internal_relocs;
1242 for (; erela < erelaend; erela++, irela++)
1243 elf_swap_reloca_in (abfd, erela, irela);
1244 }
1245
1246 /* Cache the results for next time, if we can. */
1247 if (keep_memory)
1248 elf_section_data (o)->relocs = internal_relocs;
1249
1250 if (alloc1 != NULL)
1251 free (alloc1);
1252
1253 /* Don't free alloc2, since if it was allocated we are passing it
1254 back (under the name of internal_relocs). */
1255
1256 return internal_relocs;
1257
1258 error_return:
1259 if (alloc1 != NULL)
1260 free (alloc1);
1261 if (alloc2 != NULL)
1262 free (alloc2);
1263 return NULL;
1264 }
1265 \f
1266
1267 /* Record an assignment to a symbol made by a linker script. We need
1268 this in case some dynamic object refers to this symbol. */
1269
1270 /*ARGSUSED*/
1271 boolean
1272 NAME(bfd_elf,record_link_assignment) (output_bfd, info, name, provide)
1273 bfd *output_bfd;
1274 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1275 const char *name;
1276 boolean provide;
1277 {
1278 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1279
1280 if (info->hash->creator->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1281 return true;
1282
1283 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name, true, true, false);
1284 if (h == NULL)
1285 return false;
1286
1287 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
1288 h->elf_link_hash_flags &=~ ELF_LINK_NON_ELF;
1289
1290 /* If this symbol is being provided by the linker script, and it is
1291 currently defined by a dynamic object, but not by a regular
1292 object, then mark it as undefined so that the generic linker will
1293 force the correct value. */
1294 if (provide
1295 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
1296 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0)
1297 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
1298
1299 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
1300 h->type = STT_OBJECT;
1301
1302 if (((h->elf_link_hash_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC
1303 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC)) != 0
1304 || info->shared)
1305 && h->dynindx == -1)
1306 {
1307 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
1308 return false;
1309
1310 /* If this is a weak defined symbol, and we know a corresponding
1311 real symbol from the same dynamic object, make sure the real
1312 symbol is also made into a dynamic symbol. */
1313 if (h->weakdef != NULL
1314 && h->weakdef->dynindx == -1)
1315 {
1316 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h->weakdef))
1317 return false;
1318 }
1319 }
1320
1321 return true;
1322 }
1323 \f
1324
1325 /* Array used to determine the number of hash table buckets to use
1326 based on the number of symbols there are. If there are fewer than
1327 3 symbols we use 1 bucket, fewer than 17 symbols we use 3 buckets,
1328 fewer than 37 we use 17 buckets, and so forth. We never use more
1329 than 521 buckets. */
1330
1331 static const size_t elf_buckets[] =
1332 {
1333 1, 3, 17, 37, 67, 97, 131, 197, 263, 521, 0
1334 };
1335
1336 /* Set up the sizes and contents of the ELF dynamic sections. This is
1337 called by the ELF linker emulation before_allocation routine. We
1338 must set the sizes of the sections before the linker sets the
1339 addresses of the various sections. */
1340
1341 boolean
1342 NAME(bfd_elf,size_dynamic_sections) (output_bfd, soname, rpath,
1343 export_dynamic, info, sinterpptr)
1344 bfd *output_bfd;
1345 const char *soname;
1346 const char *rpath;
1347 boolean export_dynamic;
1348 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1349 asection **sinterpptr;
1350 {
1351 bfd *dynobj;
1352 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1353
1354 *sinterpptr = NULL;
1355
1356 if (info->hash->creator->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1357 return true;
1358
1359 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
1360
1361 /* If there were no dynamic objects in the link, there is nothing to
1362 do here. */
1363 if (dynobj == NULL)
1364 return true;
1365
1366 /* If we are supposed to export all symbols into the dynamic symbol
1367 table (this is not the normal case), then do so. */
1368 if (export_dynamic)
1369 {
1370 struct elf_info_failed eif;
1371
1372 eif.failed = false;
1373 eif.info = info;
1374 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info), elf_export_symbol,
1375 (PTR) &eif);
1376 if (eif.failed)
1377 return false;
1378 }
1379
1380 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
1381 {
1382 struct elf_info_failed eif;
1383 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1384 bfd_size_type strsize;
1385
1386 *sinterpptr = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".interp");
1387 BFD_ASSERT (*sinterpptr != NULL || info->shared);
1388
1389 if (soname != NULL)
1390 {
1391 bfd_size_type indx;
1392
1393 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, soname,
1394 true, true);
1395 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1
1396 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SONAME, indx))
1397 return false;
1398 }
1399
1400 if (info->symbolic)
1401 {
1402 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SYMBOLIC, 0))
1403 return false;
1404 }
1405
1406 if (rpath != NULL)
1407 {
1408 bfd_size_type indx;
1409
1410 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, rpath,
1411 true, true);
1412 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1
1413 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_RPATH, indx))
1414 return false;
1415 }
1416
1417 /* Find all symbols which were defined in a dynamic object and make
1418 the backend pick a reasonable value for them. */
1419 eif.failed = false;
1420 eif.info = info;
1421 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
1422 elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol,
1423 (PTR) &eif);
1424 if (eif.failed)
1425 return false;
1426
1427 /* Add some entries to the .dynamic section. We fill in some of the
1428 values later, in elf_bfd_final_link, but we must add the entries
1429 now so that we know the final size of the .dynamic section. */
1430 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), "_init", false,
1431 false, false);
1432 if (h != NULL
1433 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR
1434 | ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR)) != 0)
1435 {
1436 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_INIT, 0))
1437 return false;
1438 }
1439 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), "_fini", false,
1440 false, false);
1441 if (h != NULL
1442 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR
1443 | ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR)) != 0)
1444 {
1445 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FINI, 0))
1446 return false;
1447 }
1448 strsize = _bfd_stringtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr);
1449 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_HASH, 0)
1450 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_STRTAB, 0)
1451 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SYMTAB, 0)
1452 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_STRSZ, strsize)
1453 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SYMENT,
1454 sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)))
1455 return false;
1456 }
1457
1458 /* The backend must work out the sizes of all the other dynamic
1459 sections. */
1460 bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
1461 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_size_dynamic_sections) (output_bfd, info))
1462 return false;
1463
1464 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
1465 {
1466 size_t dynsymcount;
1467 asection *s;
1468 size_t i;
1469 size_t bucketcount = 0;
1470 Elf_Internal_Sym isym;
1471
1472 /* Set the size of the .dynsym and .hash sections. We counted
1473 the number of dynamic symbols in elf_link_add_object_symbols.
1474 We will build the contents of .dynsym and .hash when we build
1475 the final symbol table, because until then we do not know the
1476 correct value to give the symbols. We built the .dynstr
1477 section as we went along in elf_link_add_object_symbols. */
1478 dynsymcount = elf_hash_table (info)->dynsymcount;
1479 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynsym");
1480 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
1481 s->_raw_size = dynsymcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
1482 s->contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_alloc (output_bfd, s->_raw_size);
1483 if (s->contents == NULL && s->_raw_size != 0)
1484 return false;
1485
1486 /* The first entry in .dynsym is a dummy symbol. */
1487 isym.st_value = 0;
1488 isym.st_size = 0;
1489 isym.st_name = 0;
1490 isym.st_info = 0;
1491 isym.st_other = 0;
1492 isym.st_shndx = 0;
1493 elf_swap_symbol_out (output_bfd, &isym,
1494 (PTR) (Elf_External_Sym *) s->contents);
1495
1496 for (i = 0; elf_buckets[i] != 0; i++)
1497 {
1498 bucketcount = elf_buckets[i];
1499 if (dynsymcount < elf_buckets[i + 1])
1500 break;
1501 }
1502
1503 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".hash");
1504 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
1505 s->_raw_size = (2 + bucketcount + dynsymcount) * (ARCH_SIZE / 8);
1506 s->contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_alloc (output_bfd, s->_raw_size);
1507 if (s->contents == NULL)
1508 return false;
1509 memset (s->contents, 0, (size_t) s->_raw_size);
1510
1511 put_word (output_bfd, bucketcount, s->contents);
1512 put_word (output_bfd, dynsymcount, s->contents + (ARCH_SIZE / 8));
1513
1514 elf_hash_table (info)->bucketcount = bucketcount;
1515
1516 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynstr");
1517 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
1518 s->_raw_size = _bfd_stringtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr);
1519
1520 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_NULL, 0))
1521 return false;
1522 }
1523
1524 return true;
1525 }
1526 \f
1527
1528 /* This routine is used to export all defined symbols into the dynamic
1529 symbol table. It is called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
1530
1531 static boolean
1532 elf_export_symbol (h, data)
1533 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1534 PTR data;
1535 {
1536 struct elf_info_failed *eif = (struct elf_info_failed *) data;
1537
1538 if (h->dynindx == -1
1539 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags
1540 & (ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR)) != 0)
1541 {
1542 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (eif->info, h))
1543 {
1544 eif->failed = true;
1545 return false;
1546 }
1547 }
1548
1549 return true;
1550 }
1551 \f
1552
1553 /* Make the backend pick a good value for a dynamic symbol. This is
1554 called via elf_link_hash_traverse, and also calls itself
1555 recursively. */
1556
1557 static boolean
1558 elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol (h, data)
1559 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1560 PTR data;
1561 {
1562 struct elf_info_failed *eif = (struct elf_info_failed *) data;
1563 bfd *dynobj;
1564 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1565
1566 /* If this symbol was mentioned in a non-ELF file, try to set
1567 DEF_REGULAR and REF_REGULAR correctly. This is the only way to
1568 permit a non-ELF file to correctly refer to a symbol defined in
1569 an ELF dynamic object. */
1570 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_NON_ELF) != 0)
1571 {
1572 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
1573 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak)
1574 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR;
1575 else
1576 {
1577 if (h->root.u.def.section->owner != NULL
1578 && (bfd_get_flavour (h->root.u.def.section->owner)
1579 == bfd_target_elf_flavour))
1580 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR;
1581 else
1582 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
1583 }
1584
1585 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
1586 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC) != 0)
1587 {
1588 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (eif->info, h))
1589 {
1590 eif->failed = true;
1591 return false;
1592 }
1593 }
1594 }
1595
1596 /* If this is a final link, and the symbol was defined as a common
1597 symbol in a regular object file, and there was no definition in
1598 any dynamic object, then the linker will have allocated space for
1599 the symbol in a common section but the ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR
1600 flag will not have been set. */
1601 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1602 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
1603 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) != 0
1604 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0
1605 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
1606 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
1607
1608 /* If -Bsymbolic was used (which means to bind references to global
1609 symbols to the definition within the shared object), and this
1610 symbol was defined in a regular object, then it actually doesn't
1611 need a PLT entry. */
1612 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT) != 0
1613 && eif->info->shared
1614 && eif->info->symbolic
1615 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) != 0)
1616 h->elf_link_hash_flags &=~ ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT;
1617
1618 /* If this symbol does not require a PLT entry, and it is not
1619 defined by a dynamic object, or is not referenced by a regular
1620 object, ignore it. We do have to handle a weak defined symbol,
1621 even if no regular object refers to it, if we decided to add it
1622 to the dynamic symbol table. FIXME: Do we normally need to worry
1623 about symbols which are defined by one dynamic object and
1624 referenced by another one? */
1625 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT) == 0
1626 && ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) != 0
1627 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0
1628 || ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) == 0
1629 && (h->weakdef == NULL || h->weakdef->dynindx == -1))))
1630 return true;
1631
1632 /* If we've already adjusted this symbol, don't do it again. This
1633 can happen via a recursive call. */
1634 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DYNAMIC_ADJUSTED) != 0)
1635 return true;
1636
1637 /* Don't look at this symbol again. Note that we must set this
1638 after checking the above conditions, because we may look at a
1639 symbol once, decide not to do anything, and then get called
1640 recursively later after REF_REGULAR is set below. */
1641 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DYNAMIC_ADJUSTED;
1642
1643 /* If this is a weak definition, and we know a real definition, and
1644 the real symbol is not itself defined by a regular object file,
1645 then get a good value for the real definition. We handle the
1646 real symbol first, for the convenience of the backend routine.
1647
1648 Note that there is a confusing case here. If the real definition
1649 is defined by a regular object file, we don't get the real symbol
1650 from the dynamic object, but we do get the weak symbol. If the
1651 processor backend uses a COPY reloc, then if some routine in the
1652 dynamic object changes the real symbol, we will not see that
1653 change in the corresponding weak symbol. This is the way other
1654 ELF linkers work as well, and seems to be a result of the shared
1655 library model.
1656
1657 I will clarify this issue. Most SVR4 shared libraries define the
1658 variable _timezone and define timezone as a weak synonym. The
1659 tzset call changes _timezone. If you write
1660 extern int timezone;
1661 int _timezone = 5;
1662 int main () { tzset (); printf ("%d %d\n", timezone, _timezone); }
1663 you might expect that, since timezone is a synonym for _timezone,
1664 the same number will print both times. However, if the processor
1665 backend uses a COPY reloc, then actually timezone will be copied
1666 into your process image, and, since you define _timezone
1667 yourself, _timezone will not. Thus timezone and _timezone will
1668 wind up at different memory locations. The tzset call will set
1669 _timezone, leaving timezone unchanged. */
1670
1671 if (h->weakdef != NULL)
1672 {
1673 struct elf_link_hash_entry *weakdef;
1674
1675 BFD_ASSERT (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1676 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak);
1677 weakdef = h->weakdef;
1678 BFD_ASSERT (weakdef->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1679 || weakdef->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak);
1680 BFD_ASSERT (weakdef->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC);
1681 if ((weakdef->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) != 0)
1682 {
1683 /* This symbol is defined by a regular object file, so we
1684 will not do anything special. Clear weakdef for the
1685 convenience of the processor backend. */
1686 h->weakdef = NULL;
1687 }
1688 else
1689 {
1690 /* There is an implicit reference by a regular object file
1691 via the weak symbol. */
1692 weakdef->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR;
1693 if (! elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol (weakdef, (PTR) eif))
1694 return false;
1695 }
1696 }
1697
1698 dynobj = elf_hash_table (eif->info)->dynobj;
1699 bed = get_elf_backend_data (dynobj);
1700 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_adjust_dynamic_symbol) (eif->info, h))
1701 {
1702 eif->failed = true;
1703 return false;
1704 }
1705
1706 return true;
1707 }
1708 \f
1709 /* Final phase of ELF linker. */
1710
1711 /* A structure we use to avoid passing large numbers of arguments. */
1712
1713 struct elf_final_link_info
1714 {
1715 /* General link information. */
1716 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1717 /* Output BFD. */
1718 bfd *output_bfd;
1719 /* Symbol string table. */
1720 struct bfd_strtab_hash *symstrtab;
1721 /* .dynsym section. */
1722 asection *dynsym_sec;
1723 /* .hash section. */
1724 asection *hash_sec;
1725 /* Buffer large enough to hold contents of any section. */
1726 bfd_byte *contents;
1727 /* Buffer large enough to hold external relocs of any section. */
1728 PTR external_relocs;
1729 /* Buffer large enough to hold internal relocs of any section. */
1730 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
1731 /* Buffer large enough to hold external local symbols of any input
1732 BFD. */
1733 Elf_External_Sym *external_syms;
1734 /* Buffer large enough to hold internal local symbols of any input
1735 BFD. */
1736 Elf_Internal_Sym *internal_syms;
1737 /* Array large enough to hold a symbol index for each local symbol
1738 of any input BFD. */
1739 long *indices;
1740 /* Array large enough to hold a section pointer for each local
1741 symbol of any input BFD. */
1742 asection **sections;
1743 /* Buffer to hold swapped out symbols. */
1744 Elf_External_Sym *symbuf;
1745 /* Number of swapped out symbols in buffer. */
1746 size_t symbuf_count;
1747 /* Number of symbols which fit in symbuf. */
1748 size_t symbuf_size;
1749 };
1750
1751 static boolean elf_link_output_sym
1752 PARAMS ((struct elf_final_link_info *, const char *,
1753 Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection *));
1754 static boolean elf_link_flush_output_syms
1755 PARAMS ((struct elf_final_link_info *));
1756 static boolean elf_link_output_extsym
1757 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
1758 static boolean elf_link_input_bfd
1759 PARAMS ((struct elf_final_link_info *, bfd *));
1760 static boolean elf_reloc_link_order
1761 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *,
1762 struct bfd_link_order *));
1763
1764 /* This struct is used to pass information to routines called via
1765 elf_link_hash_traverse which must return failure. */
1766
1767 struct elf_finfo_failed
1768 {
1769 boolean failed;
1770 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo;
1771 };
1772
1773 /* Do the final step of an ELF link. */
1774
1775 boolean
1776 elf_bfd_final_link (abfd, info)
1777 bfd *abfd;
1778 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1779 {
1780 boolean dynamic;
1781 bfd *dynobj;
1782 struct elf_final_link_info finfo;
1783 register asection *o;
1784 register struct bfd_link_order *p;
1785 register bfd *sub;
1786 size_t max_contents_size;
1787 size_t max_external_reloc_size;
1788 size_t max_internal_reloc_count;
1789 size_t max_sym_count;
1790 file_ptr off;
1791 Elf_Internal_Sym elfsym;
1792 unsigned int i;
1793 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
1794 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symstrtab_hdr;
1795 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1796 struct elf_finfo_failed eif;
1797
1798 if (info->shared)
1799 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
1800
1801 dynamic = elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created;
1802 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
1803
1804 finfo.info = info;
1805 finfo.output_bfd = abfd;
1806 finfo.symstrtab = elf_stringtab_init ();
1807 if (finfo.symstrtab == NULL)
1808 return false;
1809 if (! dynamic)
1810 {
1811 finfo.dynsym_sec = NULL;
1812 finfo.hash_sec = NULL;
1813 }
1814 else
1815 {
1816 finfo.dynsym_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynsym");
1817 finfo.hash_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".hash");
1818 BFD_ASSERT (finfo.dynsym_sec != NULL && finfo.hash_sec != NULL);
1819 }
1820 finfo.contents = NULL;
1821 finfo.external_relocs = NULL;
1822 finfo.internal_relocs = NULL;
1823 finfo.external_syms = NULL;
1824 finfo.internal_syms = NULL;
1825 finfo.indices = NULL;
1826 finfo.sections = NULL;
1827 finfo.symbuf = NULL;
1828 finfo.symbuf_count = 0;
1829
1830 /* Count up the number of relocations we will output for each output
1831 section, so that we know the sizes of the reloc sections. We
1832 also figure out some maximum sizes. */
1833 max_contents_size = 0;
1834 max_external_reloc_size = 0;
1835 max_internal_reloc_count = 0;
1836 max_sym_count = 0;
1837 for (o = abfd->sections; o != (asection *) NULL; o = o->next)
1838 {
1839 o->reloc_count = 0;
1840
1841 for (p = o->link_order_head; p != NULL; p = p->next)
1842 {
1843 if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
1844 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
1845 ++o->reloc_count;
1846 else if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
1847 {
1848 asection *sec;
1849
1850 sec = p->u.indirect.section;
1851
1852 /* Mark all sections which are to be included in the
1853 link. This will normally be every section. We need
1854 to do this so that we can identify any sections which
1855 the linker has decided to not include. */
1856 sec->linker_mark = true;
1857
1858 if (info->relocateable)
1859 o->reloc_count += sec->reloc_count;
1860
1861 if (sec->_raw_size > max_contents_size)
1862 max_contents_size = sec->_raw_size;
1863 if (sec->_cooked_size > max_contents_size)
1864 max_contents_size = sec->_cooked_size;
1865
1866 /* We are interested in just local symbols, not all
1867 symbols. */
1868 if (bfd_get_flavour (sec->owner) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1869 {
1870 size_t sym_count;
1871
1872 if (elf_bad_symtab (sec->owner))
1873 sym_count = (elf_tdata (sec->owner)->symtab_hdr.sh_size
1874 / sizeof (Elf_External_Sym));
1875 else
1876 sym_count = elf_tdata (sec->owner)->symtab_hdr.sh_info;
1877
1878 if (sym_count > max_sym_count)
1879 max_sym_count = sym_count;
1880
1881 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
1882 {
1883 size_t ext_size;
1884
1885 ext_size = elf_section_data (sec)->rel_hdr.sh_size;
1886 if (ext_size > max_external_reloc_size)
1887 max_external_reloc_size = ext_size;
1888 if (sec->reloc_count > max_internal_reloc_count)
1889 max_internal_reloc_count = sec->reloc_count;
1890 }
1891 }
1892 }
1893 }
1894
1895 if (o->reloc_count > 0)
1896 o->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
1897 else
1898 {
1899 /* Explicitly clear the SEC_RELOC flag. The linker tends to
1900 set it (this is probably a bug) and if it is set
1901 assign_section_numbers will create a reloc section. */
1902 o->flags &=~ SEC_RELOC;
1903 }
1904
1905 /* If the SEC_ALLOC flag is not set, force the section VMA to
1906 zero. This is done in elf_fake_sections as well, but forcing
1907 the VMA to 0 here will ensure that relocs against these
1908 sections are handled correctly. */
1909 if ((o->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0
1910 && ! o->user_set_vma)
1911 o->vma = 0;
1912 }
1913
1914 /* Figure out the file positions for everything but the symbol table
1915 and the relocs. We set symcount to force assign_section_numbers
1916 to create a symbol table. */
1917 abfd->symcount = info->strip == strip_all ? 0 : 1;
1918 BFD_ASSERT (! abfd->output_has_begun);
1919 if (! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (abfd, info))
1920 goto error_return;
1921
1922 /* That created the reloc sections. Set their sizes, and assign
1923 them file positions, and allocate some buffers. */
1924 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
1925 {
1926 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
1927 {
1928 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
1929 register struct elf_link_hash_entry **p, **pend;
1930
1931 rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr;
1932
1933 rel_hdr->sh_size = rel_hdr->sh_entsize * o->reloc_count;
1934
1935 /* The contents field must last into write_object_contents,
1936 so we allocate it with bfd_alloc rather than malloc. */
1937 rel_hdr->contents = (PTR) bfd_alloc (abfd, rel_hdr->sh_size);
1938 if (rel_hdr->contents == NULL && rel_hdr->sh_size != 0)
1939 goto error_return;
1940
1941 p = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry **)
1942 bfd_malloc (o->reloc_count
1943 * sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *)));
1944 if (p == NULL && o->reloc_count != 0)
1945 goto error_return;
1946 elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes = p;
1947 pend = p + o->reloc_count;
1948 for (; p < pend; p++)
1949 *p = NULL;
1950
1951 /* Use the reloc_count field as an index when outputting the
1952 relocs. */
1953 o->reloc_count = 0;
1954 }
1955 }
1956
1957 _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_relocs (abfd);
1958
1959 /* We have now assigned file positions for all the sections except
1960 .symtab and .strtab. We start the .symtab section at the current
1961 file position, and write directly to it. We build the .strtab
1962 section in memory. */
1963 abfd->symcount = 0;
1964 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
1965 /* sh_name is set in prep_headers. */
1966 symtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB;
1967 symtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
1968 symtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
1969 symtab_hdr->sh_size = 0;
1970 symtab_hdr->sh_entsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
1971 /* sh_link is set in assign_section_numbers. */
1972 /* sh_info is set below. */
1973 /* sh_offset is set just below. */
1974 symtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 4; /* FIXME: system dependent? */
1975
1976 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
1977 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (symtab_hdr, off, true);
1978
1979 /* Note that at this point elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos is
1980 incorrect. We do not yet know the size of the .symtab section.
1981 We correct next_file_pos below, after we do know the size. */
1982
1983 /* Allocate a buffer to hold swapped out symbols. This is to avoid
1984 continuously seeking to the right position in the file. */
1985 if (! info->keep_memory || max_sym_count < 20)
1986 finfo.symbuf_size = 20;
1987 else
1988 finfo.symbuf_size = max_sym_count;
1989 finfo.symbuf = ((Elf_External_Sym *)
1990 bfd_malloc (finfo.symbuf_size * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)));
1991 if (finfo.symbuf == NULL)
1992 goto error_return;
1993
1994 /* Start writing out the symbol table. The first symbol is always a
1995 dummy symbol. */
1996 if (info->strip != strip_all || info->relocateable)
1997 {
1998 elfsym.st_value = 0;
1999 elfsym.st_size = 0;
2000 elfsym.st_info = 0;
2001 elfsym.st_other = 0;
2002 elfsym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
2003 if (! elf_link_output_sym (&finfo, (const char *) NULL,
2004 &elfsym, bfd_und_section_ptr))
2005 goto error_return;
2006 }
2007
2008 #if 0
2009 /* Some standard ELF linkers do this, but we don't because it causes
2010 bootstrap comparison failures. */
2011 /* Output a file symbol for the output file as the second symbol.
2012 We output this even if we are discarding local symbols, although
2013 I'm not sure if this is correct. */
2014 elfsym.st_value = 0;
2015 elfsym.st_size = 0;
2016 elfsym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_FILE);
2017 elfsym.st_other = 0;
2018 elfsym.st_shndx = SHN_ABS;
2019 if (! elf_link_output_sym (&finfo, bfd_get_filename (abfd),
2020 &elfsym, bfd_abs_section_ptr))
2021 goto error_return;
2022 #endif
2023
2024 /* Output a symbol for each section. We output these even if we are
2025 discarding local symbols, since they are used for relocs. These
2026 symbols have no names. We store the index of each one in the
2027 index field of the section, so that we can find it again when
2028 outputting relocs. */
2029 if (info->strip != strip_all || info->relocateable)
2030 {
2031 elfsym.st_value = 0;
2032 elfsym.st_size = 0;
2033 elfsym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_SECTION);
2034 elfsym.st_other = 0;
2035 for (i = 1; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum; i++)
2036 {
2037 o = section_from_elf_index (abfd, i);
2038 if (o != NULL)
2039 o->target_index = abfd->symcount;
2040 elfsym.st_shndx = i;
2041 if (! elf_link_output_sym (&finfo, (const char *) NULL,
2042 &elfsym, o))
2043 goto error_return;
2044 }
2045 }
2046
2047 /* Allocate some memory to hold information read in from the input
2048 files. */
2049 finfo.contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (max_contents_size);
2050 finfo.external_relocs = (PTR) bfd_malloc (max_external_reloc_size);
2051 finfo.internal_relocs = ((Elf_Internal_Rela *)
2052 bfd_malloc (max_internal_reloc_count
2053 * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela)));
2054 finfo.external_syms = ((Elf_External_Sym *)
2055 bfd_malloc (max_sym_count
2056 * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)));
2057 finfo.internal_syms = ((Elf_Internal_Sym *)
2058 bfd_malloc (max_sym_count
2059 * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Sym)));
2060 finfo.indices = (long *) bfd_malloc (max_sym_count * sizeof (long));
2061 finfo.sections = ((asection **)
2062 bfd_malloc (max_sym_count * sizeof (asection *)));
2063 if ((finfo.contents == NULL && max_contents_size != 0)
2064 || (finfo.external_relocs == NULL && max_external_reloc_size != 0)
2065 || (finfo.internal_relocs == NULL && max_internal_reloc_count != 0)
2066 || (finfo.external_syms == NULL && max_sym_count != 0)
2067 || (finfo.internal_syms == NULL && max_sym_count != 0)
2068 || (finfo.indices == NULL && max_sym_count != 0)
2069 || (finfo.sections == NULL && max_sym_count != 0))
2070 goto error_return;
2071
2072 /* Since ELF permits relocations to be against local symbols, we
2073 must have the local symbols available when we do the relocations.
2074 Since we would rather only read the local symbols once, and we
2075 would rather not keep them in memory, we handle all the
2076 relocations for a single input file at the same time.
2077
2078 Unfortunately, there is no way to know the total number of local
2079 symbols until we have seen all of them, and the local symbol
2080 indices precede the global symbol indices. This means that when
2081 we are generating relocateable output, and we see a reloc against
2082 a global symbol, we can not know the symbol index until we have
2083 finished examining all the local symbols to see which ones we are
2084 going to output. To deal with this, we keep the relocations in
2085 memory, and don't output them until the end of the link. This is
2086 an unfortunate waste of memory, but I don't see a good way around
2087 it. Fortunately, it only happens when performing a relocateable
2088 link, which is not the common case. FIXME: If keep_memory is set
2089 we could write the relocs out and then read them again; I don't
2090 know how bad the memory loss will be. */
2091
2092 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->next)
2093 sub->output_has_begun = false;
2094 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2095 {
2096 for (p = o->link_order_head; p != NULL; p = p->next)
2097 {
2098 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
2099 && (bfd_get_flavour (p->u.indirect.section->owner)
2100 == bfd_target_elf_flavour))
2101 {
2102 sub = p->u.indirect.section->owner;
2103 if (! sub->output_has_begun)
2104 {
2105 if (! elf_link_input_bfd (&finfo, sub))
2106 goto error_return;
2107 sub->output_has_begun = true;
2108 }
2109 }
2110 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
2111 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
2112 {
2113 if (! elf_reloc_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
2114 goto error_return;
2115 }
2116 else
2117 {
2118 if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
2119 goto error_return;
2120 }
2121 }
2122 }
2123
2124 /* That wrote out all the local symbols. Finish up the symbol table
2125 with the global symbols. */
2126
2127 /* The sh_info field records the index of the first non local
2128 symbol. */
2129 symtab_hdr->sh_info = abfd->symcount;
2130 if (dynamic)
2131 elf_section_data (finfo.dynsym_sec->output_section)->this_hdr.sh_info = 1;
2132
2133 /* We get the global symbols from the hash table. */
2134 eif.failed = false;
2135 eif.finfo = &finfo;
2136 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info), elf_link_output_extsym,
2137 (PTR) &eif);
2138 if (eif.failed)
2139 return false;
2140
2141 /* Flush all symbols to the file. */
2142 if (! elf_link_flush_output_syms (&finfo))
2143 return false;
2144
2145 /* Now we know the size of the symtab section. */
2146 off += symtab_hdr->sh_size;
2147
2148 /* Finish up and write out the symbol string table (.strtab)
2149 section. */
2150 symstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
2151 /* sh_name was set in prep_headers. */
2152 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
2153 symstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
2154 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
2155 symstrtab_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_stringtab_size (finfo.symstrtab);
2156 symstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
2157 symstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
2158 symstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
2159 /* sh_offset is set just below. */
2160 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
2161
2162 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (symstrtab_hdr, off, true);
2163 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
2164
2165 if (abfd->symcount > 0)
2166 {
2167 if (bfd_seek (abfd, symstrtab_hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
2168 || ! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, finfo.symstrtab))
2169 return false;
2170 }
2171
2172 /* Adjust the relocs to have the correct symbol indices. */
2173 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2174 {
2175 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
2176 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
2177
2178 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0)
2179 continue;
2180
2181 rel_hash = elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes;
2182 rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr;
2183 for (i = 0; i < o->reloc_count; i++, rel_hash++)
2184 {
2185 if (*rel_hash == NULL)
2186 continue;
2187
2188 BFD_ASSERT ((*rel_hash)->indx >= 0);
2189
2190 if (rel_hdr->sh_entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rel))
2191 {
2192 Elf_External_Rel *erel;
2193 Elf_Internal_Rel irel;
2194
2195 erel = (Elf_External_Rel *) rel_hdr->contents + i;
2196 elf_swap_reloc_in (abfd, erel, &irel);
2197 irel.r_info = ELF_R_INFO ((*rel_hash)->indx,
2198 ELF_R_TYPE (irel.r_info));
2199 elf_swap_reloc_out (abfd, &irel, erel);
2200 }
2201 else
2202 {
2203 Elf_External_Rela *erela;
2204 Elf_Internal_Rela irela;
2205
2206 BFD_ASSERT (rel_hdr->sh_entsize
2207 == sizeof (Elf_External_Rela));
2208
2209 erela = (Elf_External_Rela *) rel_hdr->contents + i;
2210 elf_swap_reloca_in (abfd, erela, &irela);
2211 irela.r_info = ELF_R_INFO ((*rel_hash)->indx,
2212 ELF_R_TYPE (irela.r_info));
2213 elf_swap_reloca_out (abfd, &irela, erela);
2214 }
2215 }
2216
2217 /* Set the reloc_count field to 0 to prevent write_relocs from
2218 trying to swap the relocs out itself. */
2219 o->reloc_count = 0;
2220 }
2221
2222 /* If we are linking against a dynamic object, or generating a
2223 shared library, finish up the dynamic linking information. */
2224 if (dynamic)
2225 {
2226 Elf_External_Dyn *dyncon, *dynconend;
2227
2228 /* Fix up .dynamic entries. */
2229 o = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynamic");
2230 BFD_ASSERT (o != NULL);
2231
2232 dyncon = (Elf_External_Dyn *) o->contents;
2233 dynconend = (Elf_External_Dyn *) (o->contents + o->_raw_size);
2234 for (; dyncon < dynconend; dyncon++)
2235 {
2236 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
2237 const char *name;
2238 unsigned int type;
2239
2240 elf_swap_dyn_in (dynobj, dyncon, &dyn);
2241
2242 switch (dyn.d_tag)
2243 {
2244 default:
2245 break;
2246
2247 /* SVR4 linkers seem to set DT_INIT and DT_FINI based on
2248 magic _init and _fini symbols. This is pretty ugly,
2249 but we are compatible. */
2250 case DT_INIT:
2251 name = "_init";
2252 goto get_sym;
2253 case DT_FINI:
2254 name = "_fini";
2255 get_sym:
2256 {
2257 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
2258
2259 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name,
2260 false, false, true);
2261 if (h != NULL
2262 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2263 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
2264 {
2265 dyn.d_un.d_val = h->root.u.def.value;
2266 o = h->root.u.def.section;
2267 if (o->output_section != NULL)
2268 dyn.d_un.d_val += (o->output_section->vma
2269 + o->output_offset);
2270 else
2271 {
2272 /* The symbol is imported from another shared
2273 library and does not apply to this one. */
2274 dyn.d_un.d_val = 0;
2275 }
2276
2277 elf_swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn, dyncon);
2278 }
2279 }
2280 break;
2281
2282 case DT_HASH:
2283 name = ".hash";
2284 goto get_vma;
2285 case DT_STRTAB:
2286 name = ".dynstr";
2287 goto get_vma;
2288 case DT_SYMTAB:
2289 name = ".dynsym";
2290 get_vma:
2291 o = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
2292 BFD_ASSERT (o != NULL);
2293 dyn.d_un.d_ptr = o->vma;
2294 elf_swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn, dyncon);
2295 break;
2296
2297 case DT_REL:
2298 case DT_RELA:
2299 case DT_RELSZ:
2300 case DT_RELASZ:
2301 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_REL || dyn.d_tag == DT_RELSZ)
2302 type = SHT_REL;
2303 else
2304 type = SHT_RELA;
2305 dyn.d_un.d_val = 0;
2306 for (i = 1; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum; i++)
2307 {
2308 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
2309
2310 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
2311 if (hdr->sh_type == type
2312 && (hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
2313 {
2314 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_RELSZ || dyn.d_tag == DT_RELASZ)
2315 dyn.d_un.d_val += hdr->sh_size;
2316 else
2317 {
2318 if (dyn.d_un.d_val == 0
2319 || hdr->sh_addr < dyn.d_un.d_val)
2320 dyn.d_un.d_val = hdr->sh_addr;
2321 }
2322 }
2323 }
2324 elf_swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn, dyncon);
2325 break;
2326 }
2327 }
2328 }
2329
2330 /* If we have created any dynamic sections, then output them. */
2331 if (dynobj != NULL)
2332 {
2333 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_finish_dynamic_sections) (abfd, info))
2334 goto error_return;
2335
2336 for (o = dynobj->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2337 {
2338 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
2339 || o->_raw_size == 0)
2340 continue;
2341 if ((o->flags & SEC_IN_MEMORY) == 0)
2342 {
2343 /* At this point, we are only interested in sections
2344 created by elf_link_create_dynamic_sections. FIXME:
2345 This test is fragile. */
2346 continue;
2347 }
2348 if ((elf_section_data (o->output_section)->this_hdr.sh_type
2349 != SHT_STRTAB)
2350 || strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (abfd, o), ".dynstr") != 0)
2351 {
2352 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, o->output_section,
2353 o->contents, o->output_offset,
2354 o->_raw_size))
2355 goto error_return;
2356 }
2357 else
2358 {
2359 file_ptr off;
2360
2361 /* The contents of the .dynstr section are actually in a
2362 stringtab. */
2363 off = elf_section_data (o->output_section)->this_hdr.sh_offset;
2364 if (bfd_seek (abfd, off, SEEK_SET) != 0
2365 || ! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd,
2366 elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr))
2367 goto error_return;
2368 }
2369 }
2370 }
2371
2372 /* If we have optimized stabs strings, output them. */
2373 if (elf_hash_table (info)->stab_info != NULL)
2374 {
2375 if (! _bfd_write_stab_strings (abfd, &elf_hash_table (info)->stab_info))
2376 goto error_return;
2377 }
2378
2379 if (finfo.symstrtab != NULL)
2380 _bfd_stringtab_free (finfo.symstrtab);
2381 if (finfo.contents != NULL)
2382 free (finfo.contents);
2383 if (finfo.external_relocs != NULL)
2384 free (finfo.external_relocs);
2385 if (finfo.internal_relocs != NULL)
2386 free (finfo.internal_relocs);
2387 if (finfo.external_syms != NULL)
2388 free (finfo.external_syms);
2389 if (finfo.internal_syms != NULL)
2390 free (finfo.internal_syms);
2391 if (finfo.indices != NULL)
2392 free (finfo.indices);
2393 if (finfo.sections != NULL)
2394 free (finfo.sections);
2395 if (finfo.symbuf != NULL)
2396 free (finfo.symbuf);
2397 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2398 {
2399 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
2400 && elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes != NULL)
2401 free (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes);
2402 }
2403
2404 elf_tdata (abfd)->linker = true;
2405
2406 return true;
2407
2408 error_return:
2409 if (finfo.symstrtab != NULL)
2410 _bfd_stringtab_free (finfo.symstrtab);
2411 if (finfo.contents != NULL)
2412 free (finfo.contents);
2413 if (finfo.external_relocs != NULL)
2414 free (finfo.external_relocs);
2415 if (finfo.internal_relocs != NULL)
2416 free (finfo.internal_relocs);
2417 if (finfo.external_syms != NULL)
2418 free (finfo.external_syms);
2419 if (finfo.internal_syms != NULL)
2420 free (finfo.internal_syms);
2421 if (finfo.indices != NULL)
2422 free (finfo.indices);
2423 if (finfo.sections != NULL)
2424 free (finfo.sections);
2425 if (finfo.symbuf != NULL)
2426 free (finfo.symbuf);
2427 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2428 {
2429 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
2430 && elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes != NULL)
2431 free (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes);
2432 }
2433
2434 return false;
2435 }
2436
2437 /* Add a symbol to the output symbol table. */
2438
2439 static boolean
2440 elf_link_output_sym (finfo, name, elfsym, input_sec)
2441 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo;
2442 const char *name;
2443 Elf_Internal_Sym *elfsym;
2444 asection *input_sec;
2445 {
2446 boolean (*output_symbol_hook) PARAMS ((bfd *,
2447 struct bfd_link_info *info,
2448 const char *,
2449 Elf_Internal_Sym *,
2450 asection *));
2451
2452 output_symbol_hook = get_elf_backend_data (finfo->output_bfd)->
2453 elf_backend_link_output_symbol_hook;
2454 if (output_symbol_hook != NULL)
2455 {
2456 if (! ((*output_symbol_hook)
2457 (finfo->output_bfd, finfo->info, name, elfsym, input_sec)))
2458 return false;
2459 }
2460
2461 if (name == (const char *) NULL || *name == '\0')
2462 elfsym->st_name = 0;
2463 else
2464 {
2465 elfsym->st_name = (unsigned long) _bfd_stringtab_add (finfo->symstrtab,
2466 name, true,
2467 false);
2468 if (elfsym->st_name == (unsigned long) -1)
2469 return false;
2470 }
2471
2472 if (finfo->symbuf_count >= finfo->symbuf_size)
2473 {
2474 if (! elf_link_flush_output_syms (finfo))
2475 return false;
2476 }
2477
2478 elf_swap_symbol_out (finfo->output_bfd, elfsym,
2479 (PTR) (finfo->symbuf + finfo->symbuf_count));
2480 ++finfo->symbuf_count;
2481
2482 ++finfo->output_bfd->symcount;
2483
2484 return true;
2485 }
2486
2487 /* Flush the output symbols to the file. */
2488
2489 static boolean
2490 elf_link_flush_output_syms (finfo)
2491 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo;
2492 {
2493 if (finfo->symbuf_count > 0)
2494 {
2495 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab;
2496
2497 symtab = &elf_tdata (finfo->output_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
2498
2499 if (bfd_seek (finfo->output_bfd, symtab->sh_offset + symtab->sh_size,
2500 SEEK_SET) != 0
2501 || (bfd_write ((PTR) finfo->symbuf, finfo->symbuf_count,
2502 sizeof (Elf_External_Sym), finfo->output_bfd)
2503 != finfo->symbuf_count * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)))
2504 return false;
2505
2506 symtab->sh_size += finfo->symbuf_count * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
2507
2508 finfo->symbuf_count = 0;
2509 }
2510
2511 return true;
2512 }
2513
2514 /* Add an external symbol to the symbol table. This is called from
2515 the hash table traversal routine. */
2516
2517 static boolean
2518 elf_link_output_extsym (h, data)
2519 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
2520 PTR data;
2521 {
2522 struct elf_finfo_failed *eif = (struct elf_finfo_failed *) data;
2523 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo = eif->finfo;
2524 boolean strip;
2525 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
2526 asection *input_sec;
2527
2528 /* If we are not creating a shared library, and this symbol is
2529 referenced by a shared library but is not defined anywhere, then
2530 warn that it is undefined. If we do not do this, the runtime
2531 linker will complain that the symbol is undefined when the
2532 program is run. We don't have to worry about symbols that are
2533 referenced by regular files, because we will already have issued
2534 warnings for them. */
2535 if (! finfo->info->relocateable
2536 && ! finfo->info->shared
2537 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
2538 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC) != 0
2539 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) == 0)
2540 {
2541 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
2542 (finfo->info, h->root.root.string, h->root.u.undef.abfd,
2543 (asection *) NULL, 0)))
2544 {
2545 eif->failed = true;
2546 return false;
2547 }
2548 }
2549
2550 /* We don't want to output symbols that have never been mentioned by
2551 a regular file, or that we have been told to strip. However, if
2552 h->indx is set to -2, the symbol is used by a reloc and we must
2553 output it. */
2554 if (h->indx == -2)
2555 strip = false;
2556 else if (((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
2557 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC) != 0)
2558 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
2559 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) == 0)
2560 strip = true;
2561 else if (finfo->info->strip == strip_all
2562 || (finfo->info->strip == strip_some
2563 && bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash,
2564 h->root.root.string,
2565 false, false) == NULL))
2566 strip = true;
2567 else
2568 strip = false;
2569
2570 /* If we're stripping it, and it's not a dynamic symbol, there's
2571 nothing else to do. */
2572 if (strip && h->dynindx == -1)
2573 return true;
2574
2575 sym.st_value = 0;
2576 sym.st_size = h->size;
2577 sym.st_other = h->other;
2578 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak
2579 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2580 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_WEAK, h->type);
2581 else
2582 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, h->type);
2583
2584 switch (h->root.type)
2585 {
2586 default:
2587 case bfd_link_hash_new:
2588 abort ();
2589 return false;
2590
2591 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
2592 input_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2593 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
2594 break;
2595
2596 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
2597 input_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2598 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
2599 break;
2600
2601 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
2602 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
2603 {
2604 input_sec = h->root.u.def.section;
2605 if (input_sec->output_section != NULL)
2606 {
2607 sym.st_shndx =
2608 _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (finfo->output_bfd,
2609 input_sec->output_section);
2610 if (sym.st_shndx == (unsigned short) -1)
2611 {
2612 eif->failed = true;
2613 return false;
2614 }
2615
2616 /* ELF symbols in relocateable files are section relative,
2617 but in nonrelocateable files they are virtual
2618 addresses. */
2619 sym.st_value = h->root.u.def.value + input_sec->output_offset;
2620 if (! finfo->info->relocateable)
2621 sym.st_value += input_sec->output_section->vma;
2622 }
2623 else
2624 {
2625 BFD_ASSERT ((bfd_get_flavour (input_sec->owner)
2626 == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2627 && elf_elfheader (input_sec->owner)->e_type == ET_DYN);
2628 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
2629 input_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2630 }
2631 }
2632 break;
2633
2634 case bfd_link_hash_common:
2635 input_sec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
2636 sym.st_shndx = SHN_COMMON;
2637 sym.st_value = 1 << h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power;
2638 break;
2639
2640 case bfd_link_hash_indirect:
2641 case bfd_link_hash_warning:
2642 /* We can't represent these symbols in ELF. A warning symbol
2643 may have come from a .gnu.warning.SYMBOL section anyhow. We
2644 just put the target symbol in the hash table. If the target
2645 symbol does not really exist, don't do anything. */
2646 if (h->root.u.i.link->type == bfd_link_hash_new)
2647 return true;
2648 return (elf_link_output_extsym
2649 ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link, data));
2650 }
2651
2652 /* If this symbol should be put in the .dynsym section, then put it
2653 there now. We have already know the symbol index. We also fill
2654 in the entry in the .hash section. */
2655 if (h->dynindx != -1
2656 && elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->dynamic_sections_created)
2657 {
2658 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2659 size_t bucketcount;
2660 size_t bucket;
2661 bfd_byte *bucketpos;
2662 bfd_vma chain;
2663
2664 sym.st_name = h->dynstr_index;
2665
2666 /* Give the processor backend a chance to tweak the symbol
2667 value, and also to finish up anything that needs to be done
2668 for this symbol. */
2669 bed = get_elf_backend_data (finfo->output_bfd);
2670 if (! ((*bed->elf_backend_finish_dynamic_symbol)
2671 (finfo->output_bfd, finfo->info, h, &sym)))
2672 {
2673 eif->failed = true;
2674 return false;
2675 }
2676
2677 elf_swap_symbol_out (finfo->output_bfd, &sym,
2678 (PTR) (((Elf_External_Sym *)
2679 finfo->dynsym_sec->contents)
2680 + h->dynindx));
2681
2682 bucketcount = elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->bucketcount;
2683 bucket = (bfd_elf_hash ((const unsigned char *) h->root.root.string)
2684 % bucketcount);
2685 bucketpos = ((bfd_byte *) finfo->hash_sec->contents
2686 + (bucket + 2) * (ARCH_SIZE / 8));
2687 chain = get_word (finfo->output_bfd, bucketpos);
2688 put_word (finfo->output_bfd, h->dynindx, bucketpos);
2689 put_word (finfo->output_bfd, chain,
2690 ((bfd_byte *) finfo->hash_sec->contents
2691 + (bucketcount + 2 + h->dynindx) * (ARCH_SIZE / 8)));
2692 }
2693
2694 /* If we're stripping it, then it was just a dynamic symbol, and
2695 there's nothing else to do. */
2696 if (strip)
2697 return true;
2698
2699 h->indx = finfo->output_bfd->symcount;
2700
2701 if (! elf_link_output_sym (finfo, h->root.root.string, &sym, input_sec))
2702 {
2703 eif->failed = true;
2704 return false;
2705 }
2706
2707 return true;
2708 }
2709
2710 /* Link an input file into the linker output file. This function
2711 handles all the sections and relocations of the input file at once.
2712 This is so that we only have to read the local symbols once, and
2713 don't have to keep them in memory. */
2714
2715 static boolean
2716 elf_link_input_bfd (finfo, input_bfd)
2717 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo;
2718 bfd *input_bfd;
2719 {
2720 boolean (*relocate_section) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *,
2721 bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *,
2722 Elf_Internal_Rela *,
2723 Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection **));
2724 bfd *output_bfd;
2725 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
2726 size_t locsymcount;
2727 size_t extsymoff;
2728 Elf_External_Sym *external_syms;
2729 Elf_External_Sym *esym;
2730 Elf_External_Sym *esymend;
2731 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
2732 long *pindex;
2733 asection **ppsection;
2734 asection *o;
2735
2736 output_bfd = finfo->output_bfd;
2737 relocate_section =
2738 get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd)->elf_backend_relocate_section;
2739
2740 /* If this is a dynamic object, we don't want to do anything here:
2741 we don't want the local symbols, and we don't want the section
2742 contents. */
2743 if (elf_elfheader (input_bfd)->e_type == ET_DYN)
2744 return true;
2745
2746 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
2747 if (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd))
2748 {
2749 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_size / sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
2750 extsymoff = 0;
2751 }
2752 else
2753 {
2754 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
2755 extsymoff = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
2756 }
2757
2758 /* Read the local symbols. */
2759 if (symtab_hdr->contents != NULL)
2760 external_syms = (Elf_External_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents;
2761 else if (locsymcount == 0)
2762 external_syms = NULL;
2763 else
2764 {
2765 external_syms = finfo->external_syms;
2766 if (bfd_seek (input_bfd, symtab_hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
2767 || (bfd_read (external_syms, sizeof (Elf_External_Sym),
2768 locsymcount, input_bfd)
2769 != locsymcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)))
2770 return false;
2771 }
2772
2773 /* Swap in the local symbols and write out the ones which we know
2774 are going into the output file. */
2775 esym = external_syms;
2776 esymend = esym + locsymcount;
2777 isym = finfo->internal_syms;
2778 pindex = finfo->indices;
2779 ppsection = finfo->sections;
2780 for (; esym < esymend; esym++, isym++, pindex++, ppsection++)
2781 {
2782 asection *isec;
2783 const char *name;
2784 Elf_Internal_Sym osym;
2785
2786 elf_swap_symbol_in (input_bfd, esym, isym);
2787 *pindex = -1;
2788
2789 if (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd))
2790 {
2791 if (ELF_ST_BIND (isym->st_info) != STB_LOCAL)
2792 {
2793 *ppsection = NULL;
2794 continue;
2795 }
2796 }
2797
2798 if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
2799 isec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2800 else if (isym->st_shndx > 0 && isym->st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE)
2801 isec = section_from_elf_index (input_bfd, isym->st_shndx);
2802 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
2803 isec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
2804 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON)
2805 isec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
2806 else
2807 {
2808 /* Who knows? */
2809 isec = NULL;
2810 }
2811
2812 *ppsection = isec;
2813
2814 /* Don't output the first, undefined, symbol. */
2815 if (esym == external_syms)
2816 continue;
2817
2818 /* If we are stripping all symbols, we don't want to output this
2819 one. */
2820 if (finfo->info->strip == strip_all)
2821 continue;
2822
2823 /* We never output section symbols. Instead, we use the section
2824 symbol of the corresponding section in the output file. */
2825 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_SECTION)
2826 continue;
2827
2828 /* If we are discarding all local symbols, we don't want to
2829 output this one. If we are generating a relocateable output
2830 file, then some of the local symbols may be required by
2831 relocs; we output them below as we discover that they are
2832 needed. */
2833 if (finfo->info->discard == discard_all)
2834 continue;
2835
2836 /* Get the name of the symbol. */
2837 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input_bfd, symtab_hdr->sh_link,
2838 isym->st_name);
2839 if (name == NULL)
2840 return false;
2841
2842 /* See if we are discarding symbols with this name. */
2843 if ((finfo->info->strip == strip_some
2844 && (bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash, name, false, false)
2845 == NULL))
2846 || (finfo->info->discard == discard_l
2847 && strncmp (name, finfo->info->lprefix,
2848 finfo->info->lprefix_len) == 0))
2849 continue;
2850
2851 /* If we get here, we are going to output this symbol. */
2852
2853 osym = *isym;
2854
2855 /* Adjust the section index for the output file. */
2856 osym.st_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (output_bfd,
2857 isec->output_section);
2858 if (osym.st_shndx == (unsigned short) -1)
2859 return false;
2860
2861 *pindex = output_bfd->symcount;
2862
2863 /* ELF symbols in relocateable files are section relative, but
2864 in executable files they are virtual addresses. Note that
2865 this code assumes that all ELF sections have an associated
2866 BFD section with a reasonable value for output_offset; below
2867 we assume that they also have a reasonable value for
2868 output_section. Any special sections must be set up to meet
2869 these requirements. */
2870 osym.st_value += isec->output_offset;
2871 if (! finfo->info->relocateable)
2872 osym.st_value += isec->output_section->vma;
2873
2874 if (! elf_link_output_sym (finfo, name, &osym, isec))
2875 return false;
2876 }
2877
2878 /* Relocate the contents of each section. */
2879 for (o = input_bfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2880 {
2881 bfd_byte *contents;
2882
2883 if (! o->linker_mark)
2884 {
2885 /* This section was omitted from the link. */
2886 continue;
2887 }
2888
2889 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
2890 || (o->_raw_size == 0 && (o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0))
2891 continue;
2892
2893 if ((o->flags & SEC_IN_MEMORY) != 0
2894 && input_bfd == elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->dynobj)
2895 {
2896 /* Section was created by elf_link_create_dynamic_sections.
2897 FIXME: This test is fragile. */
2898 continue;
2899 }
2900
2901 /* Get the contents of the section. They have been cached by a
2902 relaxation routine. Note that o is a section in an input
2903 file, so the contents field will not have been set by any of
2904 the routines which work on output files. */
2905 if (elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.contents != NULL)
2906 contents = elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.contents;
2907 else
2908 {
2909 contents = finfo->contents;
2910 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (input_bfd, o, contents,
2911 (file_ptr) 0, o->_raw_size))
2912 return false;
2913 }
2914
2915 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
2916 {
2917 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
2918
2919 /* Get the swapped relocs. */
2920 internal_relocs = (NAME(_bfd_elf,link_read_relocs)
2921 (input_bfd, o, finfo->external_relocs,
2922 finfo->internal_relocs, false));
2923 if (internal_relocs == NULL
2924 && o->reloc_count > 0)
2925 return false;
2926
2927 /* Relocate the section by invoking a back end routine.
2928
2929 The back end routine is responsible for adjusting the
2930 section contents as necessary, and (if using Rela relocs
2931 and generating a relocateable output file) adjusting the
2932 reloc addend as necessary.
2933
2934 The back end routine does not have to worry about setting
2935 the reloc address or the reloc symbol index.
2936
2937 The back end routine is given a pointer to the swapped in
2938 internal symbols, and can access the hash table entries
2939 for the external symbols via elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd).
2940
2941 When generating relocateable output, the back end routine
2942 must handle STB_LOCAL/STT_SECTION symbols specially. The
2943 output symbol is going to be a section symbol
2944 corresponding to the output section, which will require
2945 the addend to be adjusted. */
2946
2947 if (! (*relocate_section) (output_bfd, finfo->info,
2948 input_bfd, o, contents,
2949 internal_relocs,
2950 finfo->internal_syms,
2951 finfo->sections))
2952 return false;
2953
2954 if (finfo->info->relocateable)
2955 {
2956 Elf_Internal_Rela *irela;
2957 Elf_Internal_Rela *irelaend;
2958 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
2959 Elf_Internal_Shdr *input_rel_hdr;
2960 Elf_Internal_Shdr *output_rel_hdr;
2961
2962 /* Adjust the reloc addresses and symbol indices. */
2963
2964 irela = internal_relocs;
2965 irelaend = irela + o->reloc_count;
2966 rel_hash = (elf_section_data (o->output_section)->rel_hashes
2967 + o->output_section->reloc_count);
2968 for (; irela < irelaend; irela++, rel_hash++)
2969 {
2970 unsigned long r_symndx;
2971 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
2972 asection *sec;
2973
2974 irela->r_offset += o->output_offset;
2975
2976 r_symndx = ELF_R_SYM (irela->r_info);
2977
2978 if (r_symndx == 0)
2979 continue;
2980
2981 if (r_symndx >= locsymcount
2982 || (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd)
2983 && finfo->sections[r_symndx] == NULL))
2984 {
2985 long indx;
2986
2987 /* This is a reloc against a global symbol. We
2988 have not yet output all the local symbols, so
2989 we do not know the symbol index of any global
2990 symbol. We set the rel_hash entry for this
2991 reloc to point to the global hash table entry
2992 for this symbol. The symbol index is then
2993 set at the end of elf_bfd_final_link. */
2994 indx = r_symndx - extsymoff;
2995 *rel_hash = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[indx];
2996
2997 /* Setting the index to -2 tells
2998 elf_link_output_extsym that this symbol is
2999 used by a reloc. */
3000 BFD_ASSERT ((*rel_hash)->indx < 0);
3001 (*rel_hash)->indx = -2;
3002
3003 continue;
3004 }
3005
3006 /* This is a reloc against a local symbol. */
3007
3008 *rel_hash = NULL;
3009 isym = finfo->internal_syms + r_symndx;
3010 sec = finfo->sections[r_symndx];
3011 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_SECTION)
3012 {
3013 /* I suppose the backend ought to fill in the
3014 section of any STT_SECTION symbol against a
3015 processor specific section. */
3016 if (sec != NULL && bfd_is_abs_section (sec))
3017 r_symndx = 0;
3018 else if (sec == NULL || sec->owner == NULL)
3019 {
3020 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3021 return false;
3022 }
3023 else
3024 {
3025 r_symndx = sec->output_section->target_index;
3026 BFD_ASSERT (r_symndx != 0);
3027 }
3028 }
3029 else
3030 {
3031 if (finfo->indices[r_symndx] == -1)
3032 {
3033 unsigned long link;
3034 const char *name;
3035 asection *osec;
3036
3037 if (finfo->info->strip == strip_all)
3038 {
3039 /* You can't do ld -r -s. */
3040 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
3041 return false;
3042 }
3043
3044 /* This symbol was skipped earlier, but
3045 since it is needed by a reloc, we
3046 must output it now. */
3047 link = symtab_hdr->sh_link;
3048 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input_bfd,
3049 link,
3050 isym->st_name);
3051 if (name == NULL)
3052 return false;
3053
3054 osec = sec->output_section;
3055 isym->st_shndx =
3056 _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (output_bfd,
3057 osec);
3058 if (isym->st_shndx == (unsigned short) -1)
3059 return false;
3060
3061 isym->st_value += sec->output_offset;
3062 if (! finfo->info->relocateable)
3063 isym->st_value += osec->vma;
3064
3065 finfo->indices[r_symndx] = output_bfd->symcount;
3066
3067 if (! elf_link_output_sym (finfo, name, isym, sec))
3068 return false;
3069 }
3070
3071 r_symndx = finfo->indices[r_symndx];
3072 }
3073
3074 irela->r_info = ELF_R_INFO (r_symndx,
3075 ELF_R_TYPE (irela->r_info));
3076 }
3077
3078 /* Swap out the relocs. */
3079 input_rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr;
3080 output_rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (o->output_section)->rel_hdr;
3081 BFD_ASSERT (output_rel_hdr->sh_entsize
3082 == input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize);
3083 irela = internal_relocs;
3084 irelaend = irela + o->reloc_count;
3085 if (input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rel))
3086 {
3087 Elf_External_Rel *erel;
3088
3089 erel = ((Elf_External_Rel *) output_rel_hdr->contents
3090 + o->output_section->reloc_count);
3091 for (; irela < irelaend; irela++, erel++)
3092 {
3093 Elf_Internal_Rel irel;
3094
3095 irel.r_offset = irela->r_offset;
3096 irel.r_info = irela->r_info;
3097 BFD_ASSERT (irela->r_addend == 0);
3098 elf_swap_reloc_out (output_bfd, &irel, erel);
3099 }
3100 }
3101 else
3102 {
3103 Elf_External_Rela *erela;
3104
3105 BFD_ASSERT (input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize
3106 == sizeof (Elf_External_Rela));
3107 erela = ((Elf_External_Rela *) output_rel_hdr->contents
3108 + o->output_section->reloc_count);
3109 for (; irela < irelaend; irela++, erela++)
3110 elf_swap_reloca_out (output_bfd, irela, erela);
3111 }
3112
3113 o->output_section->reloc_count += o->reloc_count;
3114 }
3115 }
3116
3117 /* Write out the modified section contents. */
3118 if (elf_section_data (o)->stab_info == NULL)
3119 {
3120 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, o->output_section,
3121 contents, o->output_offset,
3122 (o->_cooked_size != 0
3123 ? o->_cooked_size
3124 : o->_raw_size)))
3125 return false;
3126 }
3127 else
3128 {
3129 if (! _bfd_write_section_stabs (output_bfd, o,
3130 &elf_section_data (o)->stab_info,
3131 contents))
3132 return false;
3133 }
3134 }
3135
3136 return true;
3137 }
3138
3139 /* Generate a reloc when linking an ELF file. This is a reloc
3140 requested by the linker, and does come from any input file. This
3141 is used to build constructor and destructor tables when linking
3142 with -Ur. */
3143
3144 static boolean
3145 elf_reloc_link_order (output_bfd, info, output_section, link_order)
3146 bfd *output_bfd;
3147 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3148 asection *output_section;
3149 struct bfd_link_order *link_order;
3150 {
3151 reloc_howto_type *howto;
3152 long indx;
3153 bfd_vma offset;
3154 bfd_vma addend;
3155 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash_ptr;
3156 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
3157
3158 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (output_bfd, link_order->u.reloc.p->reloc);
3159 if (howto == NULL)
3160 {
3161 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3162 return false;
3163 }
3164
3165 addend = link_order->u.reloc.p->addend;
3166
3167 /* Figure out the symbol index. */
3168 rel_hash_ptr = (elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hashes
3169 + output_section->reloc_count);
3170 if (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
3171 {
3172 indx = link_order->u.reloc.p->u.section->target_index;
3173 BFD_ASSERT (indx != 0);
3174 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
3175 }
3176 else
3177 {
3178 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
3179
3180 /* Treat a reloc against a defined symbol as though it were
3181 actually against the section. */
3182 h = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
3183 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (output_bfd, info,
3184 link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name,
3185 false, false, true));
3186 if (h != NULL
3187 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3188 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
3189 {
3190 asection *section;
3191
3192 section = h->root.u.def.section;
3193 indx = section->output_section->target_index;
3194 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
3195 /* It seems that we ought to add the symbol value to the
3196 addend here, but in practice it has already been added
3197 because it was passed to constructor_callback. */
3198 addend += section->output_section->vma + section->output_offset;
3199 }
3200 else if (h != NULL)
3201 {
3202 /* Setting the index to -2 tells elf_link_output_extsym that
3203 this symbol is used by a reloc. */
3204 h->indx = -2;
3205 *rel_hash_ptr = h;
3206 indx = 0;
3207 }
3208 else
3209 {
3210 if (! ((*info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
3211 (info, link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name, (bfd *) NULL,
3212 (asection *) NULL, (bfd_vma) 0)))
3213 return false;
3214 indx = 0;
3215 }
3216 }
3217
3218 /* If this is an inplace reloc, we must write the addend into the
3219 object file. */
3220 if (howto->partial_inplace && addend != 0)
3221 {
3222 bfd_size_type size;
3223 bfd_reloc_status_type rstat;
3224 bfd_byte *buf;
3225 boolean ok;
3226
3227 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (howto);
3228 buf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zmalloc (size);
3229 if (buf == (bfd_byte *) NULL)
3230 return false;
3231 rstat = _bfd_relocate_contents (howto, output_bfd, addend, buf);
3232 switch (rstat)
3233 {
3234 case bfd_reloc_ok:
3235 break;
3236 default:
3237 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
3238 abort ();
3239 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
3240 if (! ((*info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
3241 (info,
3242 (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
3243 ? bfd_section_name (output_bfd,
3244 link_order->u.reloc.p->u.section)
3245 : link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name),
3246 howto->name, addend, (bfd *) NULL, (asection *) NULL,
3247 (bfd_vma) 0)))
3248 {
3249 free (buf);
3250 return false;
3251 }
3252 break;
3253 }
3254 ok = bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, output_section, (PTR) buf,
3255 (file_ptr) link_order->offset, size);
3256 free (buf);
3257 if (! ok)
3258 return false;
3259 }
3260
3261 /* The address of a reloc is relative to the section in a
3262 relocateable file, and is a virtual address in an executable
3263 file. */
3264 offset = link_order->offset;
3265 if (! info->relocateable)
3266 offset += output_section->vma;
3267
3268 rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hdr;
3269
3270 if (rel_hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL)
3271 {
3272 Elf_Internal_Rel irel;
3273 Elf_External_Rel *erel;
3274
3275 irel.r_offset = offset;
3276 irel.r_info = ELF_R_INFO (indx, howto->type);
3277 erel = ((Elf_External_Rel *) rel_hdr->contents
3278 + output_section->reloc_count);
3279 elf_swap_reloc_out (output_bfd, &irel, erel);
3280 }
3281 else
3282 {
3283 Elf_Internal_Rela irela;
3284 Elf_External_Rela *erela;
3285
3286 irela.r_offset = offset;
3287 irela.r_info = ELF_R_INFO (indx, howto->type);
3288 irela.r_addend = addend;
3289 erela = ((Elf_External_Rela *) rel_hdr->contents
3290 + output_section->reloc_count);
3291 elf_swap_reloca_out (output_bfd, &irela, erela);
3292 }
3293
3294 ++output_section->reloc_count;
3295
3296 return true;
3297 }
3298
3299 \f
3300 /* Allocate a pointer to live in a linker created section. */
3301
3302 boolean
3303 elf_create_pointer_linker_section (abfd, info, lsect, h, rel)
3304 bfd *abfd;
3305 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3306 elf_linker_section_t *lsect;
3307 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
3308 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
3309 {
3310 elf_linker_section_pointers_t **ptr_linker_section_ptr = NULL;
3311 elf_linker_section_pointers_t *linker_section_ptr;
3312 unsigned long r_symndx = ELF_R_SYM (rel->r_info);;
3313
3314 BFD_ASSERT (lsect != NULL);
3315
3316 /* Is this a global symbol? */
3317 if (h != NULL)
3318 {
3319 /* Has this symbol already been allocated, if so, our work is done */
3320 if (_bfd_elf_find_pointer_linker_section (h->linker_section_pointer,
3321 rel->r_addend,
3322 lsect->which))
3323 return true;
3324
3325 ptr_linker_section_ptr = &h->linker_section_pointer;
3326 /* Make sure this symbol is output as a dynamic symbol. */
3327 if (h->dynindx == -1)
3328 {
3329 if (! elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
3330 return false;
3331 }
3332
3333 if (lsect->rel_section)
3334 lsect->rel_section->_raw_size += sizeof (Elf_External_Rela);
3335 }
3336
3337 else /* Allocation of a pointer to a local symbol */
3338 {
3339 elf_linker_section_pointers_t **ptr = elf_local_ptr_offsets (abfd);
3340
3341 /* Allocate a table to hold the local symbols if first time */
3342 if (!ptr)
3343 {
3344 int num_symbols = elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_info;
3345 register unsigned int i;
3346
3347 ptr = (elf_linker_section_pointers_t **)
3348 bfd_alloc (abfd, num_symbols * sizeof (elf_linker_section_pointers_t *));
3349
3350 if (!ptr)
3351 return false;
3352
3353 elf_local_ptr_offsets (abfd) = ptr;
3354 for (i = 0; i < num_symbols; i++)
3355 ptr[i] = (elf_linker_section_pointers_t *)0;
3356 }
3357
3358 /* Has this symbol already been allocated, if so, our work is done */
3359 if (_bfd_elf_find_pointer_linker_section (ptr[r_symndx],
3360 rel->r_addend,
3361 lsect->which))
3362 return true;
3363
3364 ptr_linker_section_ptr = &ptr[r_symndx];
3365
3366 if (info->shared)
3367 {
3368 /* If we are generating a shared object, we need to
3369 output a R_<xxx>_RELATIVE reloc so that the
3370 dynamic linker can adjust this GOT entry. */
3371 BFD_ASSERT (lsect->rel_section != NULL);
3372 lsect->rel_section->_raw_size += sizeof (Elf_External_Rela);
3373 }
3374 }
3375
3376 /* Allocate space for a pointer in the linker section, and allocate a new pointer record
3377 from internal memory. */
3378 BFD_ASSERT (ptr_linker_section_ptr != NULL);
3379 linker_section_ptr = (elf_linker_section_pointers_t *)
3380 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (elf_linker_section_pointers_t));
3381
3382 if (!linker_section_ptr)
3383 return false;
3384
3385 linker_section_ptr->next = *ptr_linker_section_ptr;
3386 linker_section_ptr->addend = rel->r_addend;
3387 linker_section_ptr->which = lsect->which;
3388 linker_section_ptr->written_address_p = false;
3389 *ptr_linker_section_ptr = linker_section_ptr;
3390
3391 #if 0
3392 if (lsect->hole_size && lsect->hole_offset < lsect->max_hole_offset)
3393 {
3394 linker_section_ptr->offset = lsect->section->_raw_size - lsect->hole_size + (ARCH_SIZE / 8);
3395 lsect->hole_offset += ARCH_SIZE / 8;
3396 lsect->sym_offset += ARCH_SIZE / 8;
3397 if (lsect->sym_hash) /* Bump up symbol value if needed */
3398 {
3399 lsect->sym_hash->root.u.def.value += ARCH_SIZE / 8;
3400 #ifdef DEBUG
3401 fprintf (stderr, "Bump up %s by %ld, current value = %ld\n",
3402 lsect->sym_hash->root.root.string,
3403 (long)ARCH_SIZE / 8,
3404 (long)lsect->sym_hash->root.u.def.value);
3405 #endif
3406 }
3407 }
3408 else
3409 #endif
3410 linker_section_ptr->offset = lsect->section->_raw_size;
3411
3412 lsect->section->_raw_size += ARCH_SIZE / 8;
3413
3414 #ifdef DEBUG
3415 fprintf (stderr, "Create pointer in linker section %s, offset = %ld, section size = %ld\n",
3416 lsect->name, (long)linker_section_ptr->offset, (long)lsect->section->_raw_size);
3417 #endif
3418
3419 return true;
3420 }
3421
3422 \f
3423 #if ARCH_SIZE==64
3424 #define bfd_put_ptr(BFD,VAL,ADDR) bfd_put_64 (BFD, VAL, ADDR)
3425 #endif
3426 #if ARCH_SIZE==32
3427 #define bfd_put_ptr(BFD,VAL,ADDR) bfd_put_32 (BFD, VAL, ADDR)
3428 #endif
3429
3430 /* Fill in the address for a pointer generated in alinker section. */
3431
3432 bfd_vma
3433 elf_finish_pointer_linker_section (output_bfd, input_bfd, info, lsect, h, relocation, rel, relative_reloc)
3434 bfd *output_bfd;
3435 bfd *input_bfd;
3436 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3437 elf_linker_section_t *lsect;
3438 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
3439 bfd_vma relocation;
3440 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
3441 int relative_reloc;
3442 {
3443 elf_linker_section_pointers_t *linker_section_ptr;
3444
3445 BFD_ASSERT (lsect != NULL);
3446
3447 if (h != NULL) /* global symbol */
3448 {
3449 linker_section_ptr = _bfd_elf_find_pointer_linker_section (h->linker_section_pointer,
3450 rel->r_addend,
3451 lsect->which);
3452
3453 BFD_ASSERT (linker_section_ptr != NULL);
3454
3455 if (! elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created
3456 || (info->shared
3457 && info->symbolic
3458 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR)))
3459 {
3460 /* This is actually a static link, or it is a
3461 -Bsymbolic link and the symbol is defined
3462 locally. We must initialize this entry in the
3463 global section.
3464
3465 When doing a dynamic link, we create a .rela.<xxx>
3466 relocation entry to initialize the value. This
3467 is done in the finish_dynamic_symbol routine. */
3468 if (!linker_section_ptr->written_address_p)
3469 {
3470 linker_section_ptr->written_address_p = true;
3471 bfd_put_ptr (output_bfd, relocation + linker_section_ptr->addend,
3472 lsect->section->contents + linker_section_ptr->offset);
3473 }
3474 }
3475 }
3476 else /* local symbol */
3477 {
3478 unsigned long r_symndx = ELF_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
3479 BFD_ASSERT (elf_local_ptr_offsets (input_bfd) != NULL);
3480 BFD_ASSERT (elf_local_ptr_offsets (input_bfd)[r_symndx] != NULL);
3481 linker_section_ptr = _bfd_elf_find_pointer_linker_section (elf_local_ptr_offsets (input_bfd)[r_symndx],
3482 rel->r_addend,
3483 lsect->which);
3484
3485 BFD_ASSERT (linker_section_ptr != NULL);
3486
3487 /* Write out pointer if it hasn't been rewritten out before */
3488 if (!linker_section_ptr->written_address_p)
3489 {
3490 linker_section_ptr->written_address_p = true;
3491 bfd_put_ptr (output_bfd, relocation + linker_section_ptr->addend,
3492 lsect->section->contents + linker_section_ptr->offset);
3493
3494 if (info->shared)
3495 {
3496 asection *srel = lsect->rel_section;
3497 Elf_Internal_Rela outrel;
3498
3499 /* We need to generate a relative reloc for the dynamic linker. */
3500 if (!srel)
3501 lsect->rel_section = srel = bfd_get_section_by_name (elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj,
3502 lsect->rel_name);
3503
3504 BFD_ASSERT (srel != NULL);
3505
3506 outrel.r_offset = (lsect->section->output_section->vma
3507 + lsect->section->output_offset
3508 + linker_section_ptr->offset);
3509 outrel.r_info = ELF_R_INFO (0, relative_reloc);
3510 outrel.r_addend = 0;
3511 elf_swap_reloca_out (output_bfd, &outrel,
3512 (((Elf_External_Rela *)
3513 lsect->section->contents)
3514 + lsect->section->reloc_count));
3515 ++lsect->section->reloc_count;
3516 }
3517 }
3518 }
3519
3520 relocation = (lsect->section->output_offset
3521 + linker_section_ptr->offset
3522 - lsect->hole_offset
3523 - lsect->sym_offset);
3524
3525 #ifdef DEBUG
3526 fprintf (stderr, "Finish pointer in linker section %s, offset = %ld (0x%lx)\n",
3527 lsect->name, (long)relocation, (long)relocation);
3528 #endif
3529
3530 /* Subtract out the addend, because it will get added back in by the normal
3531 processing. */
3532 return relocation - linker_section_ptr->addend;
3533 }