Add SH ELF support.
[binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / elflink.h
1 /* ELF linker support.
2 Copyright 1995, 1996 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
5
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
10
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
19
20 /* ELF linker code. */
21
22 static boolean elf_link_add_object_symbols
23 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
24 static boolean elf_link_add_archive_symbols
25 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
26 static boolean elf_export_symbol
27 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
28 static boolean elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol
29 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
30
31 /* This struct is used to pass information to routines called via
32 elf_link_hash_traverse which must return failure. */
33
34 struct elf_info_failed
35 {
36 boolean failed;
37 struct bfd_link_info *info;
38 };
39
40 /* Given an ELF BFD, add symbols to the global hash table as
41 appropriate. */
42
43 boolean
44 elf_bfd_link_add_symbols (abfd, info)
45 bfd *abfd;
46 struct bfd_link_info *info;
47 {
48 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
49 {
50 case bfd_object:
51 return elf_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info);
52 case bfd_archive:
53 return elf_link_add_archive_symbols (abfd, info);
54 default:
55 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
56 return false;
57 }
58 }
59 \f
60
61 /* Add symbols from an ELF archive file to the linker hash table. We
62 don't use _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols because of a
63 problem which arises on UnixWare. The UnixWare libc.so is an
64 archive which includes an entry libc.so.1 which defines a bunch of
65 symbols. The libc.so archive also includes a number of other
66 object files, which also define symbols, some of which are the same
67 as those defined in libc.so.1. Correct linking requires that we
68 consider each object file in turn, and include it if it defines any
69 symbols we need. _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols does not do
70 this; it looks through the list of undefined symbols, and includes
71 any object file which defines them. When this algorithm is used on
72 UnixWare, it winds up pulling in libc.so.1 early and defining a
73 bunch of symbols. This means that some of the other objects in the
74 archive are not included in the link, which is incorrect since they
75 precede libc.so.1 in the archive.
76
77 Fortunately, ELF archive handling is simpler than that done by
78 _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols, which has to allow for a.out
79 oddities. In ELF, if we find a symbol in the archive map, and the
80 symbol is currently undefined, we know that we must pull in that
81 object file.
82
83 Unfortunately, we do have to make multiple passes over the symbol
84 table until nothing further is resolved. */
85
86 static boolean
87 elf_link_add_archive_symbols (abfd, info)
88 bfd *abfd;
89 struct bfd_link_info *info;
90 {
91 symindex c;
92 boolean *defined = NULL;
93 boolean *included = NULL;
94 carsym *symdefs;
95 boolean loop;
96
97 if (! bfd_has_map (abfd))
98 {
99 /* An empty archive is a special case. */
100 if (bfd_openr_next_archived_file (abfd, (bfd *) NULL) == NULL)
101 return true;
102 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_armap);
103 return false;
104 }
105
106 /* Keep track of all symbols we know to be already defined, and all
107 files we know to be already included. This is to speed up the
108 second and subsequent passes. */
109 c = bfd_ardata (abfd)->symdef_count;
110 if (c == 0)
111 return true;
112 defined = (boolean *) bfd_malloc (c * sizeof (boolean));
113 included = (boolean *) bfd_malloc (c * sizeof (boolean));
114 if (defined == (boolean *) NULL || included == (boolean *) NULL)
115 goto error_return;
116 memset (defined, 0, c * sizeof (boolean));
117 memset (included, 0, c * sizeof (boolean));
118
119 symdefs = bfd_ardata (abfd)->symdefs;
120
121 do
122 {
123 file_ptr last;
124 symindex i;
125 carsym *symdef;
126 carsym *symdefend;
127
128 loop = false;
129 last = -1;
130
131 symdef = symdefs;
132 symdefend = symdef + c;
133 for (i = 0; symdef < symdefend; symdef++, i++)
134 {
135 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
136 bfd *element;
137 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *undefs_tail;
138 symindex mark;
139
140 if (defined[i] || included[i])
141 continue;
142 if (symdef->file_offset == last)
143 {
144 included[i] = true;
145 continue;
146 }
147
148 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), symdef->name,
149 false, false, false);
150 if (h == (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
151 continue;
152 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefined)
153 {
154 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
155 defined[i] = true;
156 continue;
157 }
158
159 /* We need to include this archive member. */
160
161 element = _bfd_get_elt_at_filepos (abfd, symdef->file_offset);
162 if (element == (bfd *) NULL)
163 goto error_return;
164
165 if (! bfd_check_format (element, bfd_object))
166 goto error_return;
167
168 /* Doublecheck that we have not included this object
169 already--it should be impossible, but there may be
170 something wrong with the archive. */
171 if (element->archive_pass != 0)
172 {
173 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
174 goto error_return;
175 }
176 element->archive_pass = 1;
177
178 undefs_tail = info->hash->undefs_tail;
179
180 if (! (*info->callbacks->add_archive_element) (info, element,
181 symdef->name))
182 goto error_return;
183 if (! elf_link_add_object_symbols (element, info))
184 goto error_return;
185
186 /* If there are any new undefined symbols, we need to make
187 another pass through the archive in order to see whether
188 they can be defined. FIXME: This isn't perfect, because
189 common symbols wind up on undefs_tail and because an
190 undefined symbol which is defined later on in this pass
191 does not require another pass. This isn't a bug, but it
192 does make the code less efficient than it could be. */
193 if (undefs_tail != info->hash->undefs_tail)
194 loop = true;
195
196 /* Look backward to mark all symbols from this object file
197 which we have already seen in this pass. */
198 mark = i;
199 do
200 {
201 included[mark] = true;
202 if (mark == 0)
203 break;
204 --mark;
205 }
206 while (symdefs[mark].file_offset == symdef->file_offset);
207
208 /* We mark subsequent symbols from this object file as we go
209 on through the loop. */
210 last = symdef->file_offset;
211 }
212 }
213 while (loop);
214
215 free (defined);
216 free (included);
217
218 return true;
219
220 error_return:
221 if (defined != (boolean *) NULL)
222 free (defined);
223 if (included != (boolean *) NULL)
224 free (included);
225 return false;
226 }
227
228 /* Add symbols from an ELF object file to the linker hash table. */
229
230 static boolean
231 elf_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info)
232 bfd *abfd;
233 struct bfd_link_info *info;
234 {
235 boolean (*add_symbol_hook) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *,
236 const Elf_Internal_Sym *,
237 const char **, flagword *,
238 asection **, bfd_vma *));
239 boolean (*check_relocs) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *,
240 asection *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *));
241 boolean collect;
242 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
243 size_t symcount;
244 size_t extsymcount;
245 size_t extsymoff;
246 Elf_External_Sym *buf = NULL;
247 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
248 boolean dynamic;
249 Elf_External_Dyn *dynbuf = NULL;
250 struct elf_link_hash_entry *weaks;
251 Elf_External_Sym *esym;
252 Elf_External_Sym *esymend;
253
254 add_symbol_hook = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_add_symbol_hook;
255 collect = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->collect;
256
257 /* As a GNU extension, any input sections which are named
258 .gnu.warning.SYMBOL are treated as warning symbols for the given
259 symbol. This differs from .gnu.warning sections, which generate
260 warnings when they are included in an output file. */
261 if (! info->shared)
262 {
263 asection *s;
264
265 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
266 {
267 const char *name;
268
269 name = bfd_get_section_name (abfd, s);
270 if (strncmp (name, ".gnu.warning.", sizeof ".gnu.warning." - 1) == 0)
271 {
272 char *msg;
273 bfd_size_type sz;
274
275 sz = bfd_section_size (abfd, s);
276 msg = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sz);
277 if (msg == NULL)
278 goto error_return;
279
280 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, s, msg, (file_ptr) 0, sz))
281 goto error_return;
282
283 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
284 (info, abfd,
285 name + sizeof ".gnu.warning." - 1,
286 BSF_WARNING, s, (bfd_vma) 0, msg, false, collect,
287 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) NULL)))
288 goto error_return;
289
290 if (! info->relocateable)
291 {
292 /* Clobber the section size so that the warning does
293 not get copied into the output file. */
294 s->_raw_size = 0;
295 }
296 }
297 }
298 }
299
300 /* A stripped shared library might only have a dynamic symbol table,
301 not a regular symbol table. In that case we can still go ahead
302 and link using the dynamic symbol table. */
303 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == 0
304 && elf_dynsymtab (abfd) != 0)
305 {
306 elf_onesymtab (abfd) = elf_dynsymtab (abfd);
307 elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
308 }
309
310 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
311 symcount = hdr->sh_size / sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
312
313 /* The sh_info field of the symtab header tells us where the
314 external symbols start. We don't care about the local symbols at
315 this point. */
316 if (elf_bad_symtab (abfd))
317 {
318 extsymcount = symcount;
319 extsymoff = 0;
320 }
321 else
322 {
323 extsymcount = symcount - hdr->sh_info;
324 extsymoff = hdr->sh_info;
325 }
326
327 buf = ((Elf_External_Sym *)
328 bfd_malloc (extsymcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)));
329 if (buf == NULL && extsymcount != 0)
330 goto error_return;
331
332 /* We store a pointer to the hash table entry for each external
333 symbol. */
334 sym_hash = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry **)
335 bfd_alloc (abfd,
336 extsymcount * sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *)));
337 if (sym_hash == NULL)
338 goto error_return;
339 elf_sym_hashes (abfd) = sym_hash;
340
341 if (elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_type != ET_DYN)
342 {
343 dynamic = false;
344
345 /* If we are creating a shared library, create all the dynamic
346 sections immediately. We need to attach them to something,
347 so we attach them to this BFD, provided it is the right
348 format. FIXME: If there are no input BFD's of the same
349 format as the output, we can't make a shared library. */
350 if (info->shared
351 && ! elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created
352 && abfd->xvec == info->hash->creator)
353 {
354 if (! elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (abfd, info))
355 goto error_return;
356 }
357 }
358 else
359 {
360 asection *s;
361 boolean add_needed;
362 const char *name;
363 bfd_size_type oldsize;
364 bfd_size_type strindex;
365
366 dynamic = true;
367
368 /* You can't use -r against a dynamic object. Also, there's no
369 hope of using a dynamic object which does not exactly match
370 the format of the output file. */
371 if (info->relocateable
372 || info->hash->creator != abfd->xvec)
373 {
374 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
375 goto error_return;
376 }
377
378 /* Find the name to use in a DT_NEEDED entry that refers to this
379 object. If the object has a DT_SONAME entry, we use it.
380 Otherwise, if the generic linker stuck something in
381 elf_dt_name, we use that. Otherwise, we just use the file
382 name. If the generic linker put a null string into
383 elf_dt_name, we don't make a DT_NEEDED entry at all, even if
384 there is a DT_SONAME entry. */
385 add_needed = true;
386 name = bfd_get_filename (abfd);
387 if (elf_dt_name (abfd) != NULL)
388 {
389 name = elf_dt_name (abfd);
390 if (*name == '\0')
391 add_needed = false;
392 }
393 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
394 if (s != NULL)
395 {
396 Elf_External_Dyn *extdyn;
397 Elf_External_Dyn *extdynend;
398 int elfsec;
399 unsigned long link;
400
401 dynbuf = (Elf_External_Dyn *) bfd_malloc ((size_t) s->_raw_size);
402 if (dynbuf == NULL)
403 goto error_return;
404
405 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, s, (PTR) dynbuf,
406 (file_ptr) 0, s->_raw_size))
407 goto error_return;
408
409 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s);
410 if (elfsec == -1)
411 goto error_return;
412 link = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link;
413
414 extdyn = dynbuf;
415 extdynend = extdyn + s->_raw_size / sizeof (Elf_External_Dyn);
416 for (; extdyn < extdynend; extdyn++)
417 {
418 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
419
420 elf_swap_dyn_in (abfd, extdyn, &dyn);
421 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_SONAME)
422 {
423 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, link,
424 dyn.d_un.d_val);
425 if (name == NULL)
426 goto error_return;
427 }
428 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NEEDED)
429 {
430 struct bfd_link_needed_list *n, **pn;
431 char *fnm, *anm;
432
433 n = ((struct bfd_link_needed_list *)
434 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (struct bfd_link_needed_list)));
435 fnm = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, link,
436 dyn.d_un.d_val);
437 if (n == NULL || fnm == NULL)
438 goto error_return;
439 anm = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (fnm) + 1);
440 if (anm == NULL)
441 goto error_return;
442 strcpy (anm, fnm);
443 n->name = anm;
444 n->by = abfd;
445 n->next = NULL;
446 for (pn = &elf_hash_table (info)->needed;
447 *pn != NULL;
448 pn = &(*pn)->next)
449 ;
450 *pn = n;
451 }
452 }
453
454 free (dynbuf);
455 dynbuf = NULL;
456 }
457
458 /* We do not want to include any of the sections in a dynamic
459 object in the output file. We hack by simply clobbering the
460 list of sections in the BFD. This could be handled more
461 cleanly by, say, a new section flag; the existing
462 SEC_NEVER_LOAD flag is not the one we want, because that one
463 still implies that the section takes up space in the output
464 file. */
465 abfd->sections = NULL;
466 abfd->section_count = 0;
467
468 /* If this is the first dynamic object found in the link, create
469 the special sections required for dynamic linking. */
470 if (! elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
471 {
472 if (! elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (abfd, info))
473 goto error_return;
474 }
475
476 if (add_needed)
477 {
478 /* Add a DT_NEEDED entry for this dynamic object. */
479 oldsize = _bfd_stringtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr);
480 strindex = _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, name,
481 true, false);
482 if (strindex == (bfd_size_type) -1)
483 goto error_return;
484
485 if (oldsize == _bfd_stringtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr))
486 {
487 asection *sdyn;
488 Elf_External_Dyn *dyncon, *dynconend;
489
490 /* The hash table size did not change, which means that
491 the dynamic object name was already entered. If we
492 have already included this dynamic object in the
493 link, just ignore it. There is no reason to include
494 a particular dynamic object more than once. */
495 sdyn = bfd_get_section_by_name (elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj,
496 ".dynamic");
497 BFD_ASSERT (sdyn != NULL);
498
499 dyncon = (Elf_External_Dyn *) sdyn->contents;
500 dynconend = (Elf_External_Dyn *) (sdyn->contents +
501 sdyn->_raw_size);
502 for (; dyncon < dynconend; dyncon++)
503 {
504 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
505
506 elf_swap_dyn_in (elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj, dyncon,
507 &dyn);
508 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NEEDED
509 && dyn.d_un.d_val == strindex)
510 {
511 if (buf != NULL)
512 free (buf);
513 return true;
514 }
515 }
516 }
517
518 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_NEEDED, strindex))
519 goto error_return;
520 }
521
522 /* Save the SONAME, if there is one, because sometimes the
523 linker emulation code will need to know it. */
524 if (*name == '\0')
525 name = bfd_get_filename (abfd);
526 elf_dt_name (abfd) = name;
527 }
528
529 if (bfd_seek (abfd,
530 hdr->sh_offset + extsymoff * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym),
531 SEEK_SET) != 0
532 || (bfd_read ((PTR) buf, sizeof (Elf_External_Sym), extsymcount, abfd)
533 != extsymcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)))
534 goto error_return;
535
536 weaks = NULL;
537
538 esymend = buf + extsymcount;
539 for (esym = buf; esym < esymend; esym++, sym_hash++)
540 {
541 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
542 int bind;
543 bfd_vma value;
544 asection *sec;
545 flagword flags;
546 const char *name;
547 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
548 boolean definition;
549 boolean size_change_ok, type_change_ok;
550 boolean new_weakdef;
551
552 elf_swap_symbol_in (abfd, esym, &sym);
553
554 flags = BSF_NO_FLAGS;
555 sec = NULL;
556 value = sym.st_value;
557 *sym_hash = NULL;
558
559 bind = ELF_ST_BIND (sym.st_info);
560 if (bind == STB_LOCAL)
561 {
562 /* This should be impossible, since ELF requires that all
563 global symbols follow all local symbols, and that sh_info
564 point to the first global symbol. Unfortunatealy, Irix 5
565 screws this up. */
566 continue;
567 }
568 else if (bind == STB_GLOBAL)
569 {
570 if (sym.st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF
571 && sym.st_shndx != SHN_COMMON)
572 flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
573 else
574 flags = 0;
575 }
576 else if (bind == STB_WEAK)
577 flags = BSF_WEAK;
578 else
579 {
580 /* Leave it up to the processor backend. */
581 }
582
583 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
584 sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
585 else if (sym.st_shndx > 0 && sym.st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE)
586 {
587 sec = section_from_elf_index (abfd, sym.st_shndx);
588 if (sec != NULL)
589 value -= sec->vma;
590 else
591 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
592 }
593 else if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
594 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
595 else if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_COMMON)
596 {
597 sec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
598 /* What ELF calls the size we call the value. What ELF
599 calls the value we call the alignment. */
600 value = sym.st_size;
601 }
602 else
603 {
604 /* Leave it up to the processor backend. */
605 }
606
607 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link, sym.st_name);
608 if (name == (const char *) NULL)
609 goto error_return;
610
611 if (add_symbol_hook)
612 {
613 if (! (*add_symbol_hook) (abfd, info, &sym, &name, &flags, &sec,
614 &value))
615 goto error_return;
616
617 /* The hook function sets the name to NULL if this symbol
618 should be skipped for some reason. */
619 if (name == (const char *) NULL)
620 continue;
621 }
622
623 /* Sanity check that all possibilities were handled. */
624 if (sec == (asection *) NULL)
625 {
626 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
627 goto error_return;
628 }
629
630 if (bfd_is_und_section (sec)
631 || bfd_is_com_section (sec))
632 definition = false;
633 else
634 definition = true;
635
636 size_change_ok = false;
637 type_change_ok = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->type_change_ok;
638 if (info->hash->creator->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
639 {
640 /* We need to look up the symbol now in order to get some of
641 the dynamic object handling right. We pass the hash
642 table entry in to _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol so
643 that it does not have to look it up again. */
644 if (! bfd_is_und_section (sec))
645 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name,
646 true, false, false);
647 else
648 h = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
649 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (abfd, info, name, true,
650 false, false));
651 if (h == NULL)
652 goto error_return;
653 *sym_hash = h;
654
655 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
656 h->elf_link_hash_flags &=~ ELF_LINK_NON_ELF;
657
658 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
659 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
660 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
661
662 /* It's OK to change the type if it used to be a weak
663 definition. */
664 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
665 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
666 type_change_ok = true;
667
668 /* It's OK to change the size if it used to be a weak
669 definition, or if it used to be undefined, or if we will
670 be overriding an old definition. */
671 if (type_change_ok
672 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
673 size_change_ok = true;
674
675 /* If we are looking at a dynamic object, and this is a
676 definition, we need to see if it has already been defined
677 by some other object. If it has, we want to use the
678 existing definition, and we do not want to report a
679 multiple symbol definition error; we do this by
680 clobbering sec to be bfd_und_section_ptr. We treat a
681 common symbol as a definition if the symbol in the shared
682 library is a function, since common symbols always
683 represent variables; this can cause confusion in
684 principle, but any such confusion would seem to indicate
685 an erroneous program or shared library. */
686 if (dynamic && definition)
687 {
688 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
689 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
690 || (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
691 && (bind == STB_WEAK
692 || ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info) == STT_FUNC)))
693 {
694 sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
695 definition = false;
696 size_change_ok = true;
697 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
698 type_change_ok = true;
699 }
700 }
701
702 /* Similarly, if we are not looking at a dynamic object, and
703 we have a definition, we want to override any definition
704 we may have from a dynamic object. Symbols from regular
705 files always take precedence over symbols from dynamic
706 objects, even if they are defined after the dynamic
707 object in the link. */
708 if (! dynamic
709 && (definition
710 || (bfd_is_com_section (sec)
711 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
712 || h->type == STT_FUNC)))
713 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
714 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
715 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
716 && (bfd_get_flavour (h->root.u.def.section->owner)
717 == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
718 && (elf_elfheader (h->root.u.def.section->owner)->e_type
719 == ET_DYN))
720 {
721 /* Change the hash table entry to undefined, and let
722 _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol do the right thing
723 with the new definition. */
724 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
725 h->root.u.undef.abfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
726 size_change_ok = true;
727 if (bfd_is_com_section (sec))
728 type_change_ok = true;
729 }
730 }
731
732 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
733 (info, abfd, name, flags, sec, value, (const char *) NULL,
734 false, collect, (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash)))
735 goto error_return;
736
737 h = *sym_hash;
738 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
739 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
740 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
741 *sym_hash = h;
742
743 new_weakdef = false;
744 if (dynamic
745 && definition
746 && (flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0
747 && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info) != STT_FUNC
748 && info->hash->creator->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour
749 && h->weakdef == NULL)
750 {
751 /* Keep a list of all weak defined non function symbols from
752 a dynamic object, using the weakdef field. Later in this
753 function we will set the weakdef field to the correct
754 value. We only put non-function symbols from dynamic
755 objects on this list, because that happens to be the only
756 time we need to know the normal symbol corresponding to a
757 weak symbol, and the information is time consuming to
758 figure out. If the weakdef field is not already NULL,
759 then this symbol was already defined by some previous
760 dynamic object, and we will be using that previous
761 definition anyhow. */
762
763 h->weakdef = weaks;
764 weaks = h;
765 new_weakdef = true;
766 }
767
768 /* Get the alignment of a common symbol. */
769 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_COMMON
770 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
771 h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power = bfd_log2 (sym.st_value);
772
773 if (info->hash->creator->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
774 {
775 int old_flags;
776 boolean dynsym;
777 int new_flag;
778
779 /* Remember the symbol size and type. */
780 if (sym.st_size != 0
781 && (definition || h->size == 0))
782 {
783 if (h->size != 0 && h->size != sym.st_size && ! size_change_ok)
784 (*_bfd_error_handler)
785 ("Warning: size of symbol `%s' changed from %lu to %lu in %s",
786 name, (unsigned long) h->size, (unsigned long) sym.st_size,
787 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
788
789 h->size = sym.st_size;
790 }
791 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info) != STT_NOTYPE
792 && (definition || h->type == STT_NOTYPE))
793 {
794 if (h->type != STT_NOTYPE
795 && h->type != ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info)
796 && ! type_change_ok)
797 (*_bfd_error_handler)
798 ("Warning: type of symbol `%s' changed from %d to %d in %s",
799 name, h->type, ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info),
800 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
801
802 h->type = ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info);
803 }
804
805 /* Set a flag in the hash table entry indicating the type of
806 reference or definition we just found. Keep a count of
807 the number of dynamic symbols we find. A dynamic symbol
808 is one which is referenced or defined by both a regular
809 object and a shared object, or one which is referenced or
810 defined by more than one shared object. */
811 old_flags = h->elf_link_hash_flags;
812 dynsym = false;
813 if (! dynamic)
814 {
815 if (! definition)
816 new_flag = ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR;
817 else
818 new_flag = ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
819 if (info->shared
820 || (old_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC
821 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC)) != 0)
822 dynsym = true;
823 }
824 else
825 {
826 if (! definition)
827 new_flag = ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC;
828 else
829 new_flag = ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC;
830 if ((old_flags & new_flag) != 0
831 || (old_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR
832 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR)) != 0
833 || (h->weakdef != NULL
834 && (old_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC
835 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC)) != 0))
836 dynsym = true;
837 }
838
839 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= new_flag;
840 if (dynsym && h->dynindx == -1)
841 {
842 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
843 goto error_return;
844 if (h->weakdef != NULL
845 && ! new_weakdef
846 && h->weakdef->dynindx == -1)
847 {
848 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info,
849 h->weakdef))
850 goto error_return;
851 }
852 }
853 }
854 }
855
856 /* Now set the weakdefs field correctly for all the weak defined
857 symbols we found. The only way to do this is to search all the
858 symbols. Since we only need the information for non functions in
859 dynamic objects, that's the only time we actually put anything on
860 the list WEAKS. We need this information so that if a regular
861 object refers to a symbol defined weakly in a dynamic object, the
862 real symbol in the dynamic object is also put in the dynamic
863 symbols; we also must arrange for both symbols to point to the
864 same memory location. We could handle the general case of symbol
865 aliasing, but a general symbol alias can only be generated in
866 assembler code, handling it correctly would be very time
867 consuming, and other ELF linkers don't handle general aliasing
868 either. */
869 while (weaks != NULL)
870 {
871 struct elf_link_hash_entry *hlook;
872 asection *slook;
873 bfd_vma vlook;
874 struct elf_link_hash_entry **hpp;
875 struct elf_link_hash_entry **hppend;
876
877 hlook = weaks;
878 weaks = hlook->weakdef;
879 hlook->weakdef = NULL;
880
881 BFD_ASSERT (hlook->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
882 || hlook->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
883 || hlook->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
884 || hlook->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect);
885 slook = hlook->root.u.def.section;
886 vlook = hlook->root.u.def.value;
887
888 hpp = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
889 hppend = hpp + extsymcount;
890 for (; hpp < hppend; hpp++)
891 {
892 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
893
894 h = *hpp;
895 if (h != NULL && h != hlook
896 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
897 && h->root.u.def.section == slook
898 && h->root.u.def.value == vlook)
899 {
900 hlook->weakdef = h;
901
902 /* If the weak definition is in the list of dynamic
903 symbols, make sure the real definition is put there
904 as well. */
905 if (hlook->dynindx != -1
906 && h->dynindx == -1)
907 {
908 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
909 goto error_return;
910 }
911
912 break;
913 }
914 }
915 }
916
917 if (buf != NULL)
918 {
919 free (buf);
920 buf = NULL;
921 }
922
923 /* If this object is the same format as the output object, and it is
924 not a shared library, then let the backend look through the
925 relocs.
926
927 This is required to build global offset table entries and to
928 arrange for dynamic relocs. It is not required for the
929 particular common case of linking non PIC code, even when linking
930 against shared libraries, but unfortunately there is no way of
931 knowing whether an object file has been compiled PIC or not.
932 Looking through the relocs is not particularly time consuming.
933 The problem is that we must either (1) keep the relocs in memory,
934 which causes the linker to require additional runtime memory or
935 (2) read the relocs twice from the input file, which wastes time.
936 This would be a good case for using mmap.
937
938 I have no idea how to handle linking PIC code into a file of a
939 different format. It probably can't be done. */
940 check_relocs = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->check_relocs;
941 if (! dynamic
942 && abfd->xvec == info->hash->creator
943 && check_relocs != NULL)
944 {
945 asection *o;
946
947 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
948 {
949 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
950 boolean ok;
951
952 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0
953 || o->reloc_count == 0)
954 continue;
955
956 /* I believe we can ignore the relocs for any section which
957 does not form part of the final process image, such as a
958 debugging section. */
959 if ((o->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
960 continue;
961
962 internal_relocs = (NAME(_bfd_elf,link_read_relocs)
963 (abfd, o, (PTR) NULL,
964 (Elf_Internal_Rela *) NULL,
965 info->keep_memory));
966 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
967 goto error_return;
968
969 ok = (*check_relocs) (abfd, info, o, internal_relocs);
970
971 if (! info->keep_memory)
972 free (internal_relocs);
973
974 if (! ok)
975 goto error_return;
976 }
977 }
978
979 /* If this is a non-traditional, non-relocateable link, try to
980 optimize the handling of the .stab/.stabstr sections. */
981 if (! dynamic
982 && ! info->relocateable
983 && ! info->traditional_format
984 && info->hash->creator->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour
985 && (info->strip != strip_all && info->strip != strip_debugger))
986 {
987 asection *stab, *stabstr;
988
989 stab = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".stab");
990 if (stab != NULL)
991 {
992 stabstr = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".stabstr");
993
994 if (stabstr != NULL)
995 {
996 struct bfd_elf_section_data *secdata;
997
998 secdata = elf_section_data (stab);
999 if (! _bfd_link_section_stabs (abfd,
1000 &elf_hash_table (info)->stab_info,
1001 stab, stabstr,
1002 &secdata->stab_info))
1003 goto error_return;
1004 }
1005 }
1006 }
1007
1008 return true;
1009
1010 error_return:
1011 if (buf != NULL)
1012 free (buf);
1013 if (dynbuf != NULL)
1014 free (dynbuf);
1015 return false;
1016 }
1017
1018 /* Create some sections which will be filled in with dynamic linking
1019 information. ABFD is an input file which requires dynamic sections
1020 to be created. The dynamic sections take up virtual memory space
1021 when the final executable is run, so we need to create them before
1022 addresses are assigned to the output sections. We work out the
1023 actual contents and size of these sections later. */
1024
1025 boolean
1026 elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (abfd, info)
1027 bfd *abfd;
1028 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1029 {
1030 flagword flags;
1031 register asection *s;
1032 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1033 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1034
1035 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
1036 return true;
1037
1038 /* Make sure that all dynamic sections use the same input BFD. */
1039 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj == NULL)
1040 elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj = abfd;
1041 else
1042 abfd = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
1043
1044 /* Note that we set the SEC_IN_MEMORY flag for all of these
1045 sections. */
1046 flags = SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_IN_MEMORY;
1047
1048 /* A dynamically linked executable has a .interp section, but a
1049 shared library does not. */
1050 if (! info->shared)
1051 {
1052 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".interp");
1053 if (s == NULL
1054 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY))
1055 return false;
1056 }
1057
1058 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".dynsym");
1059 if (s == NULL
1060 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY)
1061 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, LOG_FILE_ALIGN))
1062 return false;
1063
1064 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".dynstr");
1065 if (s == NULL
1066 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY))
1067 return false;
1068
1069 /* Create a strtab to hold the dynamic symbol names. */
1070 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr == NULL)
1071 {
1072 elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr = elf_stringtab_init ();
1073 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr == NULL)
1074 return false;
1075 }
1076
1077 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".dynamic");
1078 if (s == NULL
1079 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags)
1080 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, LOG_FILE_ALIGN))
1081 return false;
1082
1083 /* The special symbol _DYNAMIC is always set to the start of the
1084 .dynamic section. This call occurs before we have processed the
1085 symbols for any dynamic object, so we don't have to worry about
1086 overriding a dynamic definition. We could set _DYNAMIC in a
1087 linker script, but we only want to define it if we are, in fact,
1088 creating a .dynamic section. We don't want to define it if there
1089 is no .dynamic section, since on some ELF platforms the start up
1090 code examines it to decide how to initialize the process. */
1091 h = NULL;
1092 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
1093 (info, abfd, "_DYNAMIC", BSF_GLOBAL, s, (bfd_vma) 0,
1094 (const char *) NULL, false, get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->collect,
1095 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) &h)))
1096 return false;
1097 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
1098 h->type = STT_OBJECT;
1099
1100 if (info->shared
1101 && ! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
1102 return false;
1103
1104 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".hash");
1105 if (s == NULL
1106 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY)
1107 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, LOG_FILE_ALIGN))
1108 return false;
1109
1110 /* Let the backend create the rest of the sections. This lets the
1111 backend set the right flags. The backend will normally create
1112 the .got and .plt sections. */
1113 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1114 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_create_dynamic_sections) (abfd, info))
1115 return false;
1116
1117 elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created = true;
1118
1119 return true;
1120 }
1121
1122 /* Add an entry to the .dynamic table. */
1123
1124 boolean
1125 elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, tag, val)
1126 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1127 bfd_vma tag;
1128 bfd_vma val;
1129 {
1130 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
1131 bfd *dynobj;
1132 asection *s;
1133 size_t newsize;
1134 bfd_byte *newcontents;
1135
1136 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
1137
1138 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynamic");
1139 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
1140
1141 newsize = s->_raw_size + sizeof (Elf_External_Dyn);
1142 newcontents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_realloc (s->contents, newsize);
1143 if (newcontents == NULL)
1144 return false;
1145
1146 dyn.d_tag = tag;
1147 dyn.d_un.d_val = val;
1148 elf_swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn,
1149 (Elf_External_Dyn *) (newcontents + s->_raw_size));
1150
1151 s->_raw_size = newsize;
1152 s->contents = newcontents;
1153
1154 return true;
1155 }
1156 \f
1157
1158 /* Read and swap the relocs for a section. They may have been cached.
1159 If the EXTERNAL_RELOCS and INTERNAL_RELOCS arguments are not NULL,
1160 they are used as buffers to read into. They are known to be large
1161 enough. If the INTERNAL_RELOCS relocs argument is NULL, the return
1162 value is allocated using either malloc or bfd_alloc, according to
1163 the KEEP_MEMORY argument. */
1164
1165 Elf_Internal_Rela *
1166 NAME(_bfd_elf,link_read_relocs) (abfd, o, external_relocs, internal_relocs,
1167 keep_memory)
1168 bfd *abfd;
1169 asection *o;
1170 PTR external_relocs;
1171 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
1172 boolean keep_memory;
1173 {
1174 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
1175 PTR alloc1 = NULL;
1176 Elf_Internal_Rela *alloc2 = NULL;
1177
1178 if (elf_section_data (o)->relocs != NULL)
1179 return elf_section_data (o)->relocs;
1180
1181 if (o->reloc_count == 0)
1182 return NULL;
1183
1184 rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr;
1185
1186 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
1187 {
1188 size_t size;
1189
1190 size = o->reloc_count * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela);
1191 if (keep_memory)
1192 internal_relocs = (Elf_Internal_Rela *) bfd_alloc (abfd, size);
1193 else
1194 internal_relocs = alloc2 = (Elf_Internal_Rela *) bfd_malloc (size);
1195 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
1196 goto error_return;
1197 }
1198
1199 if (external_relocs == NULL)
1200 {
1201 alloc1 = (PTR) bfd_malloc ((size_t) rel_hdr->sh_size);
1202 if (alloc1 == NULL)
1203 goto error_return;
1204 external_relocs = alloc1;
1205 }
1206
1207 if ((bfd_seek (abfd, rel_hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1208 || (bfd_read (external_relocs, 1, rel_hdr->sh_size, abfd)
1209 != rel_hdr->sh_size))
1210 goto error_return;
1211
1212 /* Swap in the relocs. For convenience, we always produce an
1213 Elf_Internal_Rela array; if the relocs are Rel, we set the addend
1214 to 0. */
1215 if (rel_hdr->sh_entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rel))
1216 {
1217 Elf_External_Rel *erel;
1218 Elf_External_Rel *erelend;
1219 Elf_Internal_Rela *irela;
1220
1221 erel = (Elf_External_Rel *) external_relocs;
1222 erelend = erel + o->reloc_count;
1223 irela = internal_relocs;
1224 for (; erel < erelend; erel++, irela++)
1225 {
1226 Elf_Internal_Rel irel;
1227
1228 elf_swap_reloc_in (abfd, erel, &irel);
1229 irela->r_offset = irel.r_offset;
1230 irela->r_info = irel.r_info;
1231 irela->r_addend = 0;
1232 }
1233 }
1234 else
1235 {
1236 Elf_External_Rela *erela;
1237 Elf_External_Rela *erelaend;
1238 Elf_Internal_Rela *irela;
1239
1240 BFD_ASSERT (rel_hdr->sh_entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rela));
1241
1242 erela = (Elf_External_Rela *) external_relocs;
1243 erelaend = erela + o->reloc_count;
1244 irela = internal_relocs;
1245 for (; erela < erelaend; erela++, irela++)
1246 elf_swap_reloca_in (abfd, erela, irela);
1247 }
1248
1249 /* Cache the results for next time, if we can. */
1250 if (keep_memory)
1251 elf_section_data (o)->relocs = internal_relocs;
1252
1253 if (alloc1 != NULL)
1254 free (alloc1);
1255
1256 /* Don't free alloc2, since if it was allocated we are passing it
1257 back (under the name of internal_relocs). */
1258
1259 return internal_relocs;
1260
1261 error_return:
1262 if (alloc1 != NULL)
1263 free (alloc1);
1264 if (alloc2 != NULL)
1265 free (alloc2);
1266 return NULL;
1267 }
1268 \f
1269
1270 /* Record an assignment to a symbol made by a linker script. We need
1271 this in case some dynamic object refers to this symbol. */
1272
1273 /*ARGSUSED*/
1274 boolean
1275 NAME(bfd_elf,record_link_assignment) (output_bfd, info, name, provide)
1276 bfd *output_bfd;
1277 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1278 const char *name;
1279 boolean provide;
1280 {
1281 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1282
1283 if (info->hash->creator->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1284 return true;
1285
1286 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name, true, true, false);
1287 if (h == NULL)
1288 return false;
1289
1290 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
1291 h->elf_link_hash_flags &=~ ELF_LINK_NON_ELF;
1292
1293 /* If this symbol is being provided by the linker script, and it is
1294 currently defined by a dynamic object, but not by a regular
1295 object, then mark it as undefined so that the generic linker will
1296 force the correct value. */
1297 if (provide
1298 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
1299 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0)
1300 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
1301
1302 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
1303 h->type = STT_OBJECT;
1304
1305 if (((h->elf_link_hash_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC
1306 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC)) != 0
1307 || info->shared)
1308 && h->dynindx == -1)
1309 {
1310 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
1311 return false;
1312
1313 /* If this is a weak defined symbol, and we know a corresponding
1314 real symbol from the same dynamic object, make sure the real
1315 symbol is also made into a dynamic symbol. */
1316 if (h->weakdef != NULL
1317 && h->weakdef->dynindx == -1)
1318 {
1319 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h->weakdef))
1320 return false;
1321 }
1322 }
1323
1324 return true;
1325 }
1326 \f
1327
1328 /* Array used to determine the number of hash table buckets to use
1329 based on the number of symbols there are. If there are fewer than
1330 3 symbols we use 1 bucket, fewer than 17 symbols we use 3 buckets,
1331 fewer than 37 we use 17 buckets, and so forth. We never use more
1332 than 521 buckets. */
1333
1334 static const size_t elf_buckets[] =
1335 {
1336 1, 3, 17, 37, 67, 97, 131, 197, 263, 521, 0
1337 };
1338
1339 /* Set up the sizes and contents of the ELF dynamic sections. This is
1340 called by the ELF linker emulation before_allocation routine. We
1341 must set the sizes of the sections before the linker sets the
1342 addresses of the various sections. */
1343
1344 boolean
1345 NAME(bfd_elf,size_dynamic_sections) (output_bfd, soname, rpath,
1346 export_dynamic, info, sinterpptr)
1347 bfd *output_bfd;
1348 const char *soname;
1349 const char *rpath;
1350 boolean export_dynamic;
1351 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1352 asection **sinterpptr;
1353 {
1354 bfd *dynobj;
1355 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1356
1357 *sinterpptr = NULL;
1358
1359 if (info->hash->creator->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1360 return true;
1361
1362 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
1363
1364 /* If there were no dynamic objects in the link, there is nothing to
1365 do here. */
1366 if (dynobj == NULL)
1367 return true;
1368
1369 /* If we are supposed to export all symbols into the dynamic symbol
1370 table (this is not the normal case), then do so. */
1371 if (export_dynamic)
1372 {
1373 struct elf_info_failed eif;
1374
1375 eif.failed = false;
1376 eif.info = info;
1377 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info), elf_export_symbol,
1378 (PTR) &eif);
1379 if (eif.failed)
1380 return false;
1381 }
1382
1383 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
1384 {
1385 struct elf_info_failed eif;
1386 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1387 bfd_size_type strsize;
1388
1389 *sinterpptr = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".interp");
1390 BFD_ASSERT (*sinterpptr != NULL || info->shared);
1391
1392 if (soname != NULL)
1393 {
1394 bfd_size_type indx;
1395
1396 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, soname,
1397 true, true);
1398 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1
1399 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SONAME, indx))
1400 return false;
1401 }
1402
1403 if (info->symbolic)
1404 {
1405 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SYMBOLIC, 0))
1406 return false;
1407 }
1408
1409 if (rpath != NULL)
1410 {
1411 bfd_size_type indx;
1412
1413 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, rpath,
1414 true, true);
1415 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1
1416 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_RPATH, indx))
1417 return false;
1418 }
1419
1420 /* Find all symbols which were defined in a dynamic object and make
1421 the backend pick a reasonable value for them. */
1422 eif.failed = false;
1423 eif.info = info;
1424 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
1425 elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol,
1426 (PTR) &eif);
1427 if (eif.failed)
1428 return false;
1429
1430 /* Add some entries to the .dynamic section. We fill in some of the
1431 values later, in elf_bfd_final_link, but we must add the entries
1432 now so that we know the final size of the .dynamic section. */
1433 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), "_init", false,
1434 false, false);
1435 if (h != NULL
1436 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR
1437 | ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR)) != 0)
1438 {
1439 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_INIT, 0))
1440 return false;
1441 }
1442 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), "_fini", false,
1443 false, false);
1444 if (h != NULL
1445 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR
1446 | ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR)) != 0)
1447 {
1448 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FINI, 0))
1449 return false;
1450 }
1451 strsize = _bfd_stringtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr);
1452 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_HASH, 0)
1453 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_STRTAB, 0)
1454 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SYMTAB, 0)
1455 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_STRSZ, strsize)
1456 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SYMENT,
1457 sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)))
1458 return false;
1459 }
1460
1461 /* The backend must work out the sizes of all the other dynamic
1462 sections. */
1463 bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
1464 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_size_dynamic_sections) (output_bfd, info))
1465 return false;
1466
1467 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
1468 {
1469 size_t dynsymcount;
1470 asection *s;
1471 size_t i;
1472 size_t bucketcount = 0;
1473 Elf_Internal_Sym isym;
1474
1475 /* Set the size of the .dynsym and .hash sections. We counted
1476 the number of dynamic symbols in elf_link_add_object_symbols.
1477 We will build the contents of .dynsym and .hash when we build
1478 the final symbol table, because until then we do not know the
1479 correct value to give the symbols. We built the .dynstr
1480 section as we went along in elf_link_add_object_symbols. */
1481 dynsymcount = elf_hash_table (info)->dynsymcount;
1482 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynsym");
1483 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
1484 s->_raw_size = dynsymcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
1485 s->contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_alloc (output_bfd, s->_raw_size);
1486 if (s->contents == NULL && s->_raw_size != 0)
1487 return false;
1488
1489 /* The first entry in .dynsym is a dummy symbol. */
1490 isym.st_value = 0;
1491 isym.st_size = 0;
1492 isym.st_name = 0;
1493 isym.st_info = 0;
1494 isym.st_other = 0;
1495 isym.st_shndx = 0;
1496 elf_swap_symbol_out (output_bfd, &isym,
1497 (PTR) (Elf_External_Sym *) s->contents);
1498
1499 for (i = 0; elf_buckets[i] != 0; i++)
1500 {
1501 bucketcount = elf_buckets[i];
1502 if (dynsymcount < elf_buckets[i + 1])
1503 break;
1504 }
1505
1506 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".hash");
1507 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
1508 s->_raw_size = (2 + bucketcount + dynsymcount) * (ARCH_SIZE / 8);
1509 s->contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_alloc (output_bfd, s->_raw_size);
1510 if (s->contents == NULL)
1511 return false;
1512 memset (s->contents, 0, (size_t) s->_raw_size);
1513
1514 put_word (output_bfd, bucketcount, s->contents);
1515 put_word (output_bfd, dynsymcount, s->contents + (ARCH_SIZE / 8));
1516
1517 elf_hash_table (info)->bucketcount = bucketcount;
1518
1519 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynstr");
1520 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
1521 s->_raw_size = _bfd_stringtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr);
1522
1523 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_NULL, 0))
1524 return false;
1525 }
1526
1527 return true;
1528 }
1529 \f
1530
1531 /* This routine is used to export all defined symbols into the dynamic
1532 symbol table. It is called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
1533
1534 static boolean
1535 elf_export_symbol (h, data)
1536 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1537 PTR data;
1538 {
1539 struct elf_info_failed *eif = (struct elf_info_failed *) data;
1540
1541 if (h->dynindx == -1
1542 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags
1543 & (ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR)) != 0)
1544 {
1545 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (eif->info, h))
1546 {
1547 eif->failed = true;
1548 return false;
1549 }
1550 }
1551
1552 return true;
1553 }
1554 \f
1555
1556 /* Make the backend pick a good value for a dynamic symbol. This is
1557 called via elf_link_hash_traverse, and also calls itself
1558 recursively. */
1559
1560 static boolean
1561 elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol (h, data)
1562 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1563 PTR data;
1564 {
1565 struct elf_info_failed *eif = (struct elf_info_failed *) data;
1566 bfd *dynobj;
1567 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1568
1569 /* If this symbol was mentioned in a non-ELF file, try to set
1570 DEF_REGULAR and REF_REGULAR correctly. This is the only way to
1571 permit a non-ELF file to correctly refer to a symbol defined in
1572 an ELF dynamic object. */
1573 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_NON_ELF) != 0)
1574 {
1575 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
1576 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak)
1577 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR;
1578 else
1579 {
1580 if (h->root.u.def.section->owner != NULL
1581 && (bfd_get_flavour (h->root.u.def.section->owner)
1582 == bfd_target_elf_flavour))
1583 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR;
1584 else
1585 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
1586 }
1587
1588 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
1589 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC) != 0)
1590 {
1591 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (eif->info, h))
1592 {
1593 eif->failed = true;
1594 return false;
1595 }
1596 }
1597 }
1598
1599 /* If this is a final link, and the symbol was defined as a common
1600 symbol in a regular object file, and there was no definition in
1601 any dynamic object, then the linker will have allocated space for
1602 the symbol in a common section but the ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR
1603 flag will not have been set. */
1604 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1605 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
1606 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) != 0
1607 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0
1608 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
1609 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
1610
1611 /* If -Bsymbolic was used (which means to bind references to global
1612 symbols to the definition within the shared object), and this
1613 symbol was defined in a regular object, then it actually doesn't
1614 need a PLT entry. */
1615 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT) != 0
1616 && eif->info->shared
1617 && eif->info->symbolic
1618 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) != 0)
1619 h->elf_link_hash_flags &=~ ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT;
1620
1621 /* If this symbol does not require a PLT entry, and it is not
1622 defined by a dynamic object, or is not referenced by a regular
1623 object, ignore it. We do have to handle a weak defined symbol,
1624 even if no regular object refers to it, if we decided to add it
1625 to the dynamic symbol table. FIXME: Do we normally need to worry
1626 about symbols which are defined by one dynamic object and
1627 referenced by another one? */
1628 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT) == 0
1629 && ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) != 0
1630 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0
1631 || ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) == 0
1632 && (h->weakdef == NULL || h->weakdef->dynindx == -1))))
1633 return true;
1634
1635 /* If we've already adjusted this symbol, don't do it again. This
1636 can happen via a recursive call. */
1637 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DYNAMIC_ADJUSTED) != 0)
1638 return true;
1639
1640 /* Don't look at this symbol again. Note that we must set this
1641 after checking the above conditions, because we may look at a
1642 symbol once, decide not to do anything, and then get called
1643 recursively later after REF_REGULAR is set below. */
1644 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DYNAMIC_ADJUSTED;
1645
1646 /* If this is a weak definition, and we know a real definition, and
1647 the real symbol is not itself defined by a regular object file,
1648 then get a good value for the real definition. We handle the
1649 real symbol first, for the convenience of the backend routine.
1650
1651 Note that there is a confusing case here. If the real definition
1652 is defined by a regular object file, we don't get the real symbol
1653 from the dynamic object, but we do get the weak symbol. If the
1654 processor backend uses a COPY reloc, then if some routine in the
1655 dynamic object changes the real symbol, we will not see that
1656 change in the corresponding weak symbol. This is the way other
1657 ELF linkers work as well, and seems to be a result of the shared
1658 library model.
1659
1660 I will clarify this issue. Most SVR4 shared libraries define the
1661 variable _timezone and define timezone as a weak synonym. The
1662 tzset call changes _timezone. If you write
1663 extern int timezone;
1664 int _timezone = 5;
1665 int main () { tzset (); printf ("%d %d\n", timezone, _timezone); }
1666 you might expect that, since timezone is a synonym for _timezone,
1667 the same number will print both times. However, if the processor
1668 backend uses a COPY reloc, then actually timezone will be copied
1669 into your process image, and, since you define _timezone
1670 yourself, _timezone will not. Thus timezone and _timezone will
1671 wind up at different memory locations. The tzset call will set
1672 _timezone, leaving timezone unchanged. */
1673
1674 if (h->weakdef != NULL)
1675 {
1676 struct elf_link_hash_entry *weakdef;
1677
1678 BFD_ASSERT (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1679 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak);
1680 weakdef = h->weakdef;
1681 BFD_ASSERT (weakdef->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1682 || weakdef->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak);
1683 BFD_ASSERT (weakdef->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC);
1684 if ((weakdef->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) != 0)
1685 {
1686 /* This symbol is defined by a regular object file, so we
1687 will not do anything special. Clear weakdef for the
1688 convenience of the processor backend. */
1689 h->weakdef = NULL;
1690 }
1691 else
1692 {
1693 /* There is an implicit reference by a regular object file
1694 via the weak symbol. */
1695 weakdef->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR;
1696 if (! elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol (weakdef, (PTR) eif))
1697 return false;
1698 }
1699 }
1700
1701 dynobj = elf_hash_table (eif->info)->dynobj;
1702 bed = get_elf_backend_data (dynobj);
1703 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_adjust_dynamic_symbol) (eif->info, h))
1704 {
1705 eif->failed = true;
1706 return false;
1707 }
1708
1709 return true;
1710 }
1711 \f
1712 /* Final phase of ELF linker. */
1713
1714 /* A structure we use to avoid passing large numbers of arguments. */
1715
1716 struct elf_final_link_info
1717 {
1718 /* General link information. */
1719 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1720 /* Output BFD. */
1721 bfd *output_bfd;
1722 /* Symbol string table. */
1723 struct bfd_strtab_hash *symstrtab;
1724 /* .dynsym section. */
1725 asection *dynsym_sec;
1726 /* .hash section. */
1727 asection *hash_sec;
1728 /* Buffer large enough to hold contents of any section. */
1729 bfd_byte *contents;
1730 /* Buffer large enough to hold external relocs of any section. */
1731 PTR external_relocs;
1732 /* Buffer large enough to hold internal relocs of any section. */
1733 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
1734 /* Buffer large enough to hold external local symbols of any input
1735 BFD. */
1736 Elf_External_Sym *external_syms;
1737 /* Buffer large enough to hold internal local symbols of any input
1738 BFD. */
1739 Elf_Internal_Sym *internal_syms;
1740 /* Array large enough to hold a symbol index for each local symbol
1741 of any input BFD. */
1742 long *indices;
1743 /* Array large enough to hold a section pointer for each local
1744 symbol of any input BFD. */
1745 asection **sections;
1746 /* Buffer to hold swapped out symbols. */
1747 Elf_External_Sym *symbuf;
1748 /* Number of swapped out symbols in buffer. */
1749 size_t symbuf_count;
1750 /* Number of symbols which fit in symbuf. */
1751 size_t symbuf_size;
1752 };
1753
1754 static boolean elf_link_output_sym
1755 PARAMS ((struct elf_final_link_info *, const char *,
1756 Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection *));
1757 static boolean elf_link_flush_output_syms
1758 PARAMS ((struct elf_final_link_info *));
1759 static boolean elf_link_output_extsym
1760 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
1761 static boolean elf_link_input_bfd
1762 PARAMS ((struct elf_final_link_info *, bfd *));
1763 static boolean elf_reloc_link_order
1764 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *,
1765 struct bfd_link_order *));
1766
1767 /* This struct is used to pass information to routines called via
1768 elf_link_hash_traverse which must return failure. */
1769
1770 struct elf_finfo_failed
1771 {
1772 boolean failed;
1773 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo;
1774 };
1775
1776 /* Do the final step of an ELF link. */
1777
1778 boolean
1779 elf_bfd_final_link (abfd, info)
1780 bfd *abfd;
1781 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1782 {
1783 boolean dynamic;
1784 bfd *dynobj;
1785 struct elf_final_link_info finfo;
1786 register asection *o;
1787 register struct bfd_link_order *p;
1788 register bfd *sub;
1789 size_t max_contents_size;
1790 size_t max_external_reloc_size;
1791 size_t max_internal_reloc_count;
1792 size_t max_sym_count;
1793 file_ptr off;
1794 Elf_Internal_Sym elfsym;
1795 unsigned int i;
1796 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
1797 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symstrtab_hdr;
1798 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1799 struct elf_finfo_failed eif;
1800
1801 if (info->shared)
1802 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
1803
1804 dynamic = elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created;
1805 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
1806
1807 finfo.info = info;
1808 finfo.output_bfd = abfd;
1809 finfo.symstrtab = elf_stringtab_init ();
1810 if (finfo.symstrtab == NULL)
1811 return false;
1812 if (! dynamic)
1813 {
1814 finfo.dynsym_sec = NULL;
1815 finfo.hash_sec = NULL;
1816 }
1817 else
1818 {
1819 finfo.dynsym_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynsym");
1820 finfo.hash_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".hash");
1821 BFD_ASSERT (finfo.dynsym_sec != NULL && finfo.hash_sec != NULL);
1822 }
1823 finfo.contents = NULL;
1824 finfo.external_relocs = NULL;
1825 finfo.internal_relocs = NULL;
1826 finfo.external_syms = NULL;
1827 finfo.internal_syms = NULL;
1828 finfo.indices = NULL;
1829 finfo.sections = NULL;
1830 finfo.symbuf = NULL;
1831 finfo.symbuf_count = 0;
1832
1833 /* Count up the number of relocations we will output for each output
1834 section, so that we know the sizes of the reloc sections. We
1835 also figure out some maximum sizes. */
1836 max_contents_size = 0;
1837 max_external_reloc_size = 0;
1838 max_internal_reloc_count = 0;
1839 max_sym_count = 0;
1840 for (o = abfd->sections; o != (asection *) NULL; o = o->next)
1841 {
1842 o->reloc_count = 0;
1843
1844 for (p = o->link_order_head; p != NULL; p = p->next)
1845 {
1846 if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
1847 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
1848 ++o->reloc_count;
1849 else if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
1850 {
1851 asection *sec;
1852
1853 sec = p->u.indirect.section;
1854
1855 /* Mark all sections which are to be included in the
1856 link. This will normally be every section. We need
1857 to do this so that we can identify any sections which
1858 the linker has decided to not include. */
1859 sec->linker_mark = true;
1860
1861 if (info->relocateable)
1862 o->reloc_count += sec->reloc_count;
1863
1864 if (sec->_raw_size > max_contents_size)
1865 max_contents_size = sec->_raw_size;
1866 if (sec->_cooked_size > max_contents_size)
1867 max_contents_size = sec->_cooked_size;
1868
1869 /* We are interested in just local symbols, not all
1870 symbols. */
1871 if (bfd_get_flavour (sec->owner) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1872 {
1873 size_t sym_count;
1874
1875 if (elf_bad_symtab (sec->owner))
1876 sym_count = (elf_tdata (sec->owner)->symtab_hdr.sh_size
1877 / sizeof (Elf_External_Sym));
1878 else
1879 sym_count = elf_tdata (sec->owner)->symtab_hdr.sh_info;
1880
1881 if (sym_count > max_sym_count)
1882 max_sym_count = sym_count;
1883
1884 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
1885 {
1886 size_t ext_size;
1887
1888 ext_size = elf_section_data (sec)->rel_hdr.sh_size;
1889 if (ext_size > max_external_reloc_size)
1890 max_external_reloc_size = ext_size;
1891 if (sec->reloc_count > max_internal_reloc_count)
1892 max_internal_reloc_count = sec->reloc_count;
1893 }
1894 }
1895 }
1896 }
1897
1898 if (o->reloc_count > 0)
1899 o->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
1900 else
1901 {
1902 /* Explicitly clear the SEC_RELOC flag. The linker tends to
1903 set it (this is probably a bug) and if it is set
1904 assign_section_numbers will create a reloc section. */
1905 o->flags &=~ SEC_RELOC;
1906 }
1907
1908 /* If the SEC_ALLOC flag is not set, force the section VMA to
1909 zero. This is done in elf_fake_sections as well, but forcing
1910 the VMA to 0 here will ensure that relocs against these
1911 sections are handled correctly. */
1912 if ((o->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0
1913 && ! o->user_set_vma)
1914 o->vma = 0;
1915 }
1916
1917 /* Figure out the file positions for everything but the symbol table
1918 and the relocs. We set symcount to force assign_section_numbers
1919 to create a symbol table. */
1920 abfd->symcount = info->strip == strip_all ? 0 : 1;
1921 BFD_ASSERT (! abfd->output_has_begun);
1922 if (! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (abfd, info))
1923 goto error_return;
1924
1925 /* That created the reloc sections. Set their sizes, and assign
1926 them file positions, and allocate some buffers. */
1927 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
1928 {
1929 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
1930 {
1931 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
1932 register struct elf_link_hash_entry **p, **pend;
1933
1934 rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr;
1935
1936 rel_hdr->sh_size = rel_hdr->sh_entsize * o->reloc_count;
1937
1938 /* The contents field must last into write_object_contents,
1939 so we allocate it with bfd_alloc rather than malloc. */
1940 rel_hdr->contents = (PTR) bfd_alloc (abfd, rel_hdr->sh_size);
1941 if (rel_hdr->contents == NULL && rel_hdr->sh_size != 0)
1942 goto error_return;
1943
1944 p = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry **)
1945 bfd_malloc (o->reloc_count
1946 * sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *)));
1947 if (p == NULL && o->reloc_count != 0)
1948 goto error_return;
1949 elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes = p;
1950 pend = p + o->reloc_count;
1951 for (; p < pend; p++)
1952 *p = NULL;
1953
1954 /* Use the reloc_count field as an index when outputting the
1955 relocs. */
1956 o->reloc_count = 0;
1957 }
1958 }
1959
1960 _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_relocs (abfd);
1961
1962 /* We have now assigned file positions for all the sections except
1963 .symtab and .strtab. We start the .symtab section at the current
1964 file position, and write directly to it. We build the .strtab
1965 section in memory. */
1966 abfd->symcount = 0;
1967 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
1968 /* sh_name is set in prep_headers. */
1969 symtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB;
1970 symtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
1971 symtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
1972 symtab_hdr->sh_size = 0;
1973 symtab_hdr->sh_entsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
1974 /* sh_link is set in assign_section_numbers. */
1975 /* sh_info is set below. */
1976 /* sh_offset is set just below. */
1977 symtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 4; /* FIXME: system dependent? */
1978
1979 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
1980 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (symtab_hdr, off, true);
1981
1982 /* Note that at this point elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos is
1983 incorrect. We do not yet know the size of the .symtab section.
1984 We correct next_file_pos below, after we do know the size. */
1985
1986 /* Allocate a buffer to hold swapped out symbols. This is to avoid
1987 continuously seeking to the right position in the file. */
1988 if (! info->keep_memory || max_sym_count < 20)
1989 finfo.symbuf_size = 20;
1990 else
1991 finfo.symbuf_size = max_sym_count;
1992 finfo.symbuf = ((Elf_External_Sym *)
1993 bfd_malloc (finfo.symbuf_size * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)));
1994 if (finfo.symbuf == NULL)
1995 goto error_return;
1996
1997 /* Start writing out the symbol table. The first symbol is always a
1998 dummy symbol. */
1999 if (info->strip != strip_all || info->relocateable)
2000 {
2001 elfsym.st_value = 0;
2002 elfsym.st_size = 0;
2003 elfsym.st_info = 0;
2004 elfsym.st_other = 0;
2005 elfsym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
2006 if (! elf_link_output_sym (&finfo, (const char *) NULL,
2007 &elfsym, bfd_und_section_ptr))
2008 goto error_return;
2009 }
2010
2011 #if 0
2012 /* Some standard ELF linkers do this, but we don't because it causes
2013 bootstrap comparison failures. */
2014 /* Output a file symbol for the output file as the second symbol.
2015 We output this even if we are discarding local symbols, although
2016 I'm not sure if this is correct. */
2017 elfsym.st_value = 0;
2018 elfsym.st_size = 0;
2019 elfsym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_FILE);
2020 elfsym.st_other = 0;
2021 elfsym.st_shndx = SHN_ABS;
2022 if (! elf_link_output_sym (&finfo, bfd_get_filename (abfd),
2023 &elfsym, bfd_abs_section_ptr))
2024 goto error_return;
2025 #endif
2026
2027 /* Output a symbol for each section. We output these even if we are
2028 discarding local symbols, since they are used for relocs. These
2029 symbols have no names. We store the index of each one in the
2030 index field of the section, so that we can find it again when
2031 outputting relocs. */
2032 if (info->strip != strip_all || info->relocateable)
2033 {
2034 elfsym.st_value = 0;
2035 elfsym.st_size = 0;
2036 elfsym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_SECTION);
2037 elfsym.st_other = 0;
2038 for (i = 1; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum; i++)
2039 {
2040 o = section_from_elf_index (abfd, i);
2041 if (o != NULL)
2042 o->target_index = abfd->symcount;
2043 elfsym.st_shndx = i;
2044 if (! elf_link_output_sym (&finfo, (const char *) NULL,
2045 &elfsym, o))
2046 goto error_return;
2047 }
2048 }
2049
2050 /* Allocate some memory to hold information read in from the input
2051 files. */
2052 finfo.contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (max_contents_size);
2053 finfo.external_relocs = (PTR) bfd_malloc (max_external_reloc_size);
2054 finfo.internal_relocs = ((Elf_Internal_Rela *)
2055 bfd_malloc (max_internal_reloc_count
2056 * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela)));
2057 finfo.external_syms = ((Elf_External_Sym *)
2058 bfd_malloc (max_sym_count
2059 * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)));
2060 finfo.internal_syms = ((Elf_Internal_Sym *)
2061 bfd_malloc (max_sym_count
2062 * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Sym)));
2063 finfo.indices = (long *) bfd_malloc (max_sym_count * sizeof (long));
2064 finfo.sections = ((asection **)
2065 bfd_malloc (max_sym_count * sizeof (asection *)));
2066 if ((finfo.contents == NULL && max_contents_size != 0)
2067 || (finfo.external_relocs == NULL && max_external_reloc_size != 0)
2068 || (finfo.internal_relocs == NULL && max_internal_reloc_count != 0)
2069 || (finfo.external_syms == NULL && max_sym_count != 0)
2070 || (finfo.internal_syms == NULL && max_sym_count != 0)
2071 || (finfo.indices == NULL && max_sym_count != 0)
2072 || (finfo.sections == NULL && max_sym_count != 0))
2073 goto error_return;
2074
2075 /* Since ELF permits relocations to be against local symbols, we
2076 must have the local symbols available when we do the relocations.
2077 Since we would rather only read the local symbols once, and we
2078 would rather not keep them in memory, we handle all the
2079 relocations for a single input file at the same time.
2080
2081 Unfortunately, there is no way to know the total number of local
2082 symbols until we have seen all of them, and the local symbol
2083 indices precede the global symbol indices. This means that when
2084 we are generating relocateable output, and we see a reloc against
2085 a global symbol, we can not know the symbol index until we have
2086 finished examining all the local symbols to see which ones we are
2087 going to output. To deal with this, we keep the relocations in
2088 memory, and don't output them until the end of the link. This is
2089 an unfortunate waste of memory, but I don't see a good way around
2090 it. Fortunately, it only happens when performing a relocateable
2091 link, which is not the common case. FIXME: If keep_memory is set
2092 we could write the relocs out and then read them again; I don't
2093 know how bad the memory loss will be. */
2094
2095 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->next)
2096 sub->output_has_begun = false;
2097 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2098 {
2099 for (p = o->link_order_head; p != NULL; p = p->next)
2100 {
2101 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
2102 && (bfd_get_flavour (p->u.indirect.section->owner)
2103 == bfd_target_elf_flavour))
2104 {
2105 sub = p->u.indirect.section->owner;
2106 if (! sub->output_has_begun)
2107 {
2108 if (! elf_link_input_bfd (&finfo, sub))
2109 goto error_return;
2110 sub->output_has_begun = true;
2111 }
2112 }
2113 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
2114 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
2115 {
2116 if (! elf_reloc_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
2117 goto error_return;
2118 }
2119 else
2120 {
2121 if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
2122 goto error_return;
2123 }
2124 }
2125 }
2126
2127 /* That wrote out all the local symbols. Finish up the symbol table
2128 with the global symbols. */
2129
2130 /* The sh_info field records the index of the first non local
2131 symbol. */
2132 symtab_hdr->sh_info = abfd->symcount;
2133 if (dynamic)
2134 elf_section_data (finfo.dynsym_sec->output_section)->this_hdr.sh_info = 1;
2135
2136 /* We get the global symbols from the hash table. */
2137 eif.failed = false;
2138 eif.finfo = &finfo;
2139 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info), elf_link_output_extsym,
2140 (PTR) &eif);
2141 if (eif.failed)
2142 return false;
2143
2144 /* Flush all symbols to the file. */
2145 if (! elf_link_flush_output_syms (&finfo))
2146 return false;
2147
2148 /* Now we know the size of the symtab section. */
2149 off += symtab_hdr->sh_size;
2150
2151 /* Finish up and write out the symbol string table (.strtab)
2152 section. */
2153 symstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
2154 /* sh_name was set in prep_headers. */
2155 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
2156 symstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
2157 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
2158 symstrtab_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_stringtab_size (finfo.symstrtab);
2159 symstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
2160 symstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
2161 symstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
2162 /* sh_offset is set just below. */
2163 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
2164
2165 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (symstrtab_hdr, off, true);
2166 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
2167
2168 if (abfd->symcount > 0)
2169 {
2170 if (bfd_seek (abfd, symstrtab_hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
2171 || ! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, finfo.symstrtab))
2172 return false;
2173 }
2174
2175 /* Adjust the relocs to have the correct symbol indices. */
2176 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2177 {
2178 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
2179 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
2180
2181 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0)
2182 continue;
2183
2184 rel_hash = elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes;
2185 rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr;
2186 for (i = 0; i < o->reloc_count; i++, rel_hash++)
2187 {
2188 if (*rel_hash == NULL)
2189 continue;
2190
2191 BFD_ASSERT ((*rel_hash)->indx >= 0);
2192
2193 if (rel_hdr->sh_entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rel))
2194 {
2195 Elf_External_Rel *erel;
2196 Elf_Internal_Rel irel;
2197
2198 erel = (Elf_External_Rel *) rel_hdr->contents + i;
2199 elf_swap_reloc_in (abfd, erel, &irel);
2200 irel.r_info = ELF_R_INFO ((*rel_hash)->indx,
2201 ELF_R_TYPE (irel.r_info));
2202 elf_swap_reloc_out (abfd, &irel, erel);
2203 }
2204 else
2205 {
2206 Elf_External_Rela *erela;
2207 Elf_Internal_Rela irela;
2208
2209 BFD_ASSERT (rel_hdr->sh_entsize
2210 == sizeof (Elf_External_Rela));
2211
2212 erela = (Elf_External_Rela *) rel_hdr->contents + i;
2213 elf_swap_reloca_in (abfd, erela, &irela);
2214 irela.r_info = ELF_R_INFO ((*rel_hash)->indx,
2215 ELF_R_TYPE (irela.r_info));
2216 elf_swap_reloca_out (abfd, &irela, erela);
2217 }
2218 }
2219
2220 /* Set the reloc_count field to 0 to prevent write_relocs from
2221 trying to swap the relocs out itself. */
2222 o->reloc_count = 0;
2223 }
2224
2225 /* If we are linking against a dynamic object, or generating a
2226 shared library, finish up the dynamic linking information. */
2227 if (dynamic)
2228 {
2229 Elf_External_Dyn *dyncon, *dynconend;
2230
2231 /* Fix up .dynamic entries. */
2232 o = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynamic");
2233 BFD_ASSERT (o != NULL);
2234
2235 dyncon = (Elf_External_Dyn *) o->contents;
2236 dynconend = (Elf_External_Dyn *) (o->contents + o->_raw_size);
2237 for (; dyncon < dynconend; dyncon++)
2238 {
2239 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
2240 const char *name;
2241 unsigned int type;
2242
2243 elf_swap_dyn_in (dynobj, dyncon, &dyn);
2244
2245 switch (dyn.d_tag)
2246 {
2247 default:
2248 break;
2249
2250 /* SVR4 linkers seem to set DT_INIT and DT_FINI based on
2251 magic _init and _fini symbols. This is pretty ugly,
2252 but we are compatible. */
2253 case DT_INIT:
2254 name = "_init";
2255 goto get_sym;
2256 case DT_FINI:
2257 name = "_fini";
2258 get_sym:
2259 {
2260 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
2261
2262 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name,
2263 false, false, true);
2264 if (h != NULL
2265 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2266 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
2267 {
2268 dyn.d_un.d_val = h->root.u.def.value;
2269 o = h->root.u.def.section;
2270 if (o->output_section != NULL)
2271 dyn.d_un.d_val += (o->output_section->vma
2272 + o->output_offset);
2273 else
2274 {
2275 /* The symbol is imported from another shared
2276 library and does not apply to this one. */
2277 dyn.d_un.d_val = 0;
2278 }
2279
2280 elf_swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn, dyncon);
2281 }
2282 }
2283 break;
2284
2285 case DT_HASH:
2286 name = ".hash";
2287 goto get_vma;
2288 case DT_STRTAB:
2289 name = ".dynstr";
2290 goto get_vma;
2291 case DT_SYMTAB:
2292 name = ".dynsym";
2293 get_vma:
2294 o = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
2295 BFD_ASSERT (o != NULL);
2296 dyn.d_un.d_ptr = o->vma;
2297 elf_swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn, dyncon);
2298 break;
2299
2300 case DT_REL:
2301 case DT_RELA:
2302 case DT_RELSZ:
2303 case DT_RELASZ:
2304 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_REL || dyn.d_tag == DT_RELSZ)
2305 type = SHT_REL;
2306 else
2307 type = SHT_RELA;
2308 dyn.d_un.d_val = 0;
2309 for (i = 1; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum; i++)
2310 {
2311 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
2312
2313 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
2314 if (hdr->sh_type == type
2315 && (hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
2316 {
2317 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_RELSZ || dyn.d_tag == DT_RELASZ)
2318 dyn.d_un.d_val += hdr->sh_size;
2319 else
2320 {
2321 if (dyn.d_un.d_val == 0
2322 || hdr->sh_addr < dyn.d_un.d_val)
2323 dyn.d_un.d_val = hdr->sh_addr;
2324 }
2325 }
2326 }
2327 elf_swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn, dyncon);
2328 break;
2329 }
2330 }
2331 }
2332
2333 /* If we have created any dynamic sections, then output them. */
2334 if (dynobj != NULL)
2335 {
2336 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_finish_dynamic_sections) (abfd, info))
2337 goto error_return;
2338
2339 for (o = dynobj->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2340 {
2341 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
2342 || o->_raw_size == 0)
2343 continue;
2344 if ((o->flags & SEC_IN_MEMORY) == 0)
2345 {
2346 /* At this point, we are only interested in sections
2347 created by elf_link_create_dynamic_sections. FIXME:
2348 This test is fragile. */
2349 continue;
2350 }
2351 if ((elf_section_data (o->output_section)->this_hdr.sh_type
2352 != SHT_STRTAB)
2353 || strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (abfd, o), ".dynstr") != 0)
2354 {
2355 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, o->output_section,
2356 o->contents, o->output_offset,
2357 o->_raw_size))
2358 goto error_return;
2359 }
2360 else
2361 {
2362 file_ptr off;
2363
2364 /* The contents of the .dynstr section are actually in a
2365 stringtab. */
2366 off = elf_section_data (o->output_section)->this_hdr.sh_offset;
2367 if (bfd_seek (abfd, off, SEEK_SET) != 0
2368 || ! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd,
2369 elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr))
2370 goto error_return;
2371 }
2372 }
2373 }
2374
2375 /* If we have optimized stabs strings, output them. */
2376 if (elf_hash_table (info)->stab_info != NULL)
2377 {
2378 if (! _bfd_write_stab_strings (abfd, &elf_hash_table (info)->stab_info))
2379 goto error_return;
2380 }
2381
2382 if (finfo.symstrtab != NULL)
2383 _bfd_stringtab_free (finfo.symstrtab);
2384 if (finfo.contents != NULL)
2385 free (finfo.contents);
2386 if (finfo.external_relocs != NULL)
2387 free (finfo.external_relocs);
2388 if (finfo.internal_relocs != NULL)
2389 free (finfo.internal_relocs);
2390 if (finfo.external_syms != NULL)
2391 free (finfo.external_syms);
2392 if (finfo.internal_syms != NULL)
2393 free (finfo.internal_syms);
2394 if (finfo.indices != NULL)
2395 free (finfo.indices);
2396 if (finfo.sections != NULL)
2397 free (finfo.sections);
2398 if (finfo.symbuf != NULL)
2399 free (finfo.symbuf);
2400 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2401 {
2402 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
2403 && elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes != NULL)
2404 free (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes);
2405 }
2406
2407 elf_tdata (abfd)->linker = true;
2408
2409 return true;
2410
2411 error_return:
2412 if (finfo.symstrtab != NULL)
2413 _bfd_stringtab_free (finfo.symstrtab);
2414 if (finfo.contents != NULL)
2415 free (finfo.contents);
2416 if (finfo.external_relocs != NULL)
2417 free (finfo.external_relocs);
2418 if (finfo.internal_relocs != NULL)
2419 free (finfo.internal_relocs);
2420 if (finfo.external_syms != NULL)
2421 free (finfo.external_syms);
2422 if (finfo.internal_syms != NULL)
2423 free (finfo.internal_syms);
2424 if (finfo.indices != NULL)
2425 free (finfo.indices);
2426 if (finfo.sections != NULL)
2427 free (finfo.sections);
2428 if (finfo.symbuf != NULL)
2429 free (finfo.symbuf);
2430 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2431 {
2432 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
2433 && elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes != NULL)
2434 free (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes);
2435 }
2436
2437 return false;
2438 }
2439
2440 /* Add a symbol to the output symbol table. */
2441
2442 static boolean
2443 elf_link_output_sym (finfo, name, elfsym, input_sec)
2444 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo;
2445 const char *name;
2446 Elf_Internal_Sym *elfsym;
2447 asection *input_sec;
2448 {
2449 boolean (*output_symbol_hook) PARAMS ((bfd *,
2450 struct bfd_link_info *info,
2451 const char *,
2452 Elf_Internal_Sym *,
2453 asection *));
2454
2455 output_symbol_hook = get_elf_backend_data (finfo->output_bfd)->
2456 elf_backend_link_output_symbol_hook;
2457 if (output_symbol_hook != NULL)
2458 {
2459 if (! ((*output_symbol_hook)
2460 (finfo->output_bfd, finfo->info, name, elfsym, input_sec)))
2461 return false;
2462 }
2463
2464 if (name == (const char *) NULL || *name == '\0')
2465 elfsym->st_name = 0;
2466 else
2467 {
2468 elfsym->st_name = (unsigned long) _bfd_stringtab_add (finfo->symstrtab,
2469 name, true,
2470 false);
2471 if (elfsym->st_name == (unsigned long) -1)
2472 return false;
2473 }
2474
2475 if (finfo->symbuf_count >= finfo->symbuf_size)
2476 {
2477 if (! elf_link_flush_output_syms (finfo))
2478 return false;
2479 }
2480
2481 elf_swap_symbol_out (finfo->output_bfd, elfsym,
2482 (PTR) (finfo->symbuf + finfo->symbuf_count));
2483 ++finfo->symbuf_count;
2484
2485 ++finfo->output_bfd->symcount;
2486
2487 return true;
2488 }
2489
2490 /* Flush the output symbols to the file. */
2491
2492 static boolean
2493 elf_link_flush_output_syms (finfo)
2494 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo;
2495 {
2496 if (finfo->symbuf_count > 0)
2497 {
2498 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab;
2499
2500 symtab = &elf_tdata (finfo->output_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
2501
2502 if (bfd_seek (finfo->output_bfd, symtab->sh_offset + symtab->sh_size,
2503 SEEK_SET) != 0
2504 || (bfd_write ((PTR) finfo->symbuf, finfo->symbuf_count,
2505 sizeof (Elf_External_Sym), finfo->output_bfd)
2506 != finfo->symbuf_count * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)))
2507 return false;
2508
2509 symtab->sh_size += finfo->symbuf_count * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
2510
2511 finfo->symbuf_count = 0;
2512 }
2513
2514 return true;
2515 }
2516
2517 /* Add an external symbol to the symbol table. This is called from
2518 the hash table traversal routine. */
2519
2520 static boolean
2521 elf_link_output_extsym (h, data)
2522 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
2523 PTR data;
2524 {
2525 struct elf_finfo_failed *eif = (struct elf_finfo_failed *) data;
2526 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo = eif->finfo;
2527 boolean strip;
2528 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
2529 asection *input_sec;
2530
2531 /* If we are not creating a shared library, and this symbol is
2532 referenced by a shared library but is not defined anywhere, then
2533 warn that it is undefined. If we do not do this, the runtime
2534 linker will complain that the symbol is undefined when the
2535 program is run. We don't have to worry about symbols that are
2536 referenced by regular files, because we will already have issued
2537 warnings for them. */
2538 if (! finfo->info->relocateable
2539 && ! finfo->info->shared
2540 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
2541 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC) != 0
2542 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) == 0)
2543 {
2544 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
2545 (finfo->info, h->root.root.string, h->root.u.undef.abfd,
2546 (asection *) NULL, 0)))
2547 {
2548 eif->failed = true;
2549 return false;
2550 }
2551 }
2552
2553 /* We don't want to output symbols that have never been mentioned by
2554 a regular file, or that we have been told to strip. However, if
2555 h->indx is set to -2, the symbol is used by a reloc and we must
2556 output it. */
2557 if (h->indx == -2)
2558 strip = false;
2559 else if (((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
2560 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC) != 0)
2561 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
2562 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) == 0)
2563 strip = true;
2564 else if (finfo->info->strip == strip_all
2565 || (finfo->info->strip == strip_some
2566 && bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash,
2567 h->root.root.string,
2568 false, false) == NULL))
2569 strip = true;
2570 else
2571 strip = false;
2572
2573 /* If we're stripping it, and it's not a dynamic symbol, there's
2574 nothing else to do. */
2575 if (strip && h->dynindx == -1)
2576 return true;
2577
2578 sym.st_value = 0;
2579 sym.st_size = h->size;
2580 sym.st_other = 0;
2581 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak
2582 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2583 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_WEAK, h->type);
2584 else
2585 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, h->type);
2586
2587 switch (h->root.type)
2588 {
2589 default:
2590 case bfd_link_hash_new:
2591 abort ();
2592 return false;
2593
2594 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
2595 input_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2596 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
2597 break;
2598
2599 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
2600 input_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2601 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
2602 break;
2603
2604 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
2605 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
2606 {
2607 input_sec = h->root.u.def.section;
2608 if (input_sec->output_section != NULL)
2609 {
2610 sym.st_shndx =
2611 _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (finfo->output_bfd,
2612 input_sec->output_section);
2613 if (sym.st_shndx == (unsigned short) -1)
2614 {
2615 eif->failed = true;
2616 return false;
2617 }
2618
2619 /* ELF symbols in relocateable files are section relative,
2620 but in nonrelocateable files they are virtual
2621 addresses. */
2622 sym.st_value = h->root.u.def.value + input_sec->output_offset;
2623 if (! finfo->info->relocateable)
2624 sym.st_value += input_sec->output_section->vma;
2625 }
2626 else
2627 {
2628 BFD_ASSERT ((bfd_get_flavour (input_sec->owner)
2629 == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2630 && elf_elfheader (input_sec->owner)->e_type == ET_DYN);
2631 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
2632 input_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2633 }
2634 }
2635 break;
2636
2637 case bfd_link_hash_common:
2638 input_sec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
2639 sym.st_shndx = SHN_COMMON;
2640 sym.st_value = 1 << h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power;
2641 break;
2642
2643 case bfd_link_hash_indirect:
2644 case bfd_link_hash_warning:
2645 /* We can't represent these symbols in ELF. A warning symbol
2646 may have come from a .gnu.warning.SYMBOL section anyhow. We
2647 just put the target symbol in the hash table. If the target
2648 symbol does not really exist, don't do anything. */
2649 if (h->root.u.i.link->type == bfd_link_hash_new)
2650 return true;
2651 return (elf_link_output_extsym
2652 ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link, data));
2653 }
2654
2655 /* If this symbol should be put in the .dynsym section, then put it
2656 there now. We have already know the symbol index. We also fill
2657 in the entry in the .hash section. */
2658 if (h->dynindx != -1
2659 && elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->dynamic_sections_created)
2660 {
2661 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2662 size_t bucketcount;
2663 size_t bucket;
2664 bfd_byte *bucketpos;
2665 bfd_vma chain;
2666
2667 sym.st_name = h->dynstr_index;
2668
2669 /* Give the processor backend a chance to tweak the symbol
2670 value, and also to finish up anything that needs to be done
2671 for this symbol. */
2672 bed = get_elf_backend_data (finfo->output_bfd);
2673 if (! ((*bed->elf_backend_finish_dynamic_symbol)
2674 (finfo->output_bfd, finfo->info, h, &sym)))
2675 {
2676 eif->failed = true;
2677 return false;
2678 }
2679
2680 elf_swap_symbol_out (finfo->output_bfd, &sym,
2681 (PTR) (((Elf_External_Sym *)
2682 finfo->dynsym_sec->contents)
2683 + h->dynindx));
2684
2685 bucketcount = elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->bucketcount;
2686 bucket = (bfd_elf_hash ((const unsigned char *) h->root.root.string)
2687 % bucketcount);
2688 bucketpos = ((bfd_byte *) finfo->hash_sec->contents
2689 + (bucket + 2) * (ARCH_SIZE / 8));
2690 chain = get_word (finfo->output_bfd, bucketpos);
2691 put_word (finfo->output_bfd, h->dynindx, bucketpos);
2692 put_word (finfo->output_bfd, chain,
2693 ((bfd_byte *) finfo->hash_sec->contents
2694 + (bucketcount + 2 + h->dynindx) * (ARCH_SIZE / 8)));
2695 }
2696
2697 /* If we're stripping it, then it was just a dynamic symbol, and
2698 there's nothing else to do. */
2699 if (strip)
2700 return true;
2701
2702 h->indx = finfo->output_bfd->symcount;
2703
2704 if (! elf_link_output_sym (finfo, h->root.root.string, &sym, input_sec))
2705 {
2706 eif->failed = true;
2707 return false;
2708 }
2709
2710 return true;
2711 }
2712
2713 /* Link an input file into the linker output file. This function
2714 handles all the sections and relocations of the input file at once.
2715 This is so that we only have to read the local symbols once, and
2716 don't have to keep them in memory. */
2717
2718 static boolean
2719 elf_link_input_bfd (finfo, input_bfd)
2720 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo;
2721 bfd *input_bfd;
2722 {
2723 boolean (*relocate_section) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *,
2724 bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *,
2725 Elf_Internal_Rela *,
2726 Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection **));
2727 bfd *output_bfd;
2728 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
2729 size_t locsymcount;
2730 size_t extsymoff;
2731 Elf_External_Sym *external_syms;
2732 Elf_External_Sym *esym;
2733 Elf_External_Sym *esymend;
2734 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
2735 long *pindex;
2736 asection **ppsection;
2737 asection *o;
2738
2739 output_bfd = finfo->output_bfd;
2740 relocate_section =
2741 get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd)->elf_backend_relocate_section;
2742
2743 /* If this is a dynamic object, we don't want to do anything here:
2744 we don't want the local symbols, and we don't want the section
2745 contents. */
2746 if (elf_elfheader (input_bfd)->e_type == ET_DYN)
2747 return true;
2748
2749 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
2750 if (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd))
2751 {
2752 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_size / sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
2753 extsymoff = 0;
2754 }
2755 else
2756 {
2757 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
2758 extsymoff = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
2759 }
2760
2761 /* Read the local symbols. */
2762 if (symtab_hdr->contents != NULL)
2763 external_syms = (Elf_External_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents;
2764 else if (locsymcount == 0)
2765 external_syms = NULL;
2766 else
2767 {
2768 external_syms = finfo->external_syms;
2769 if (bfd_seek (input_bfd, symtab_hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
2770 || (bfd_read (external_syms, sizeof (Elf_External_Sym),
2771 locsymcount, input_bfd)
2772 != locsymcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)))
2773 return false;
2774 }
2775
2776 /* Swap in the local symbols and write out the ones which we know
2777 are going into the output file. */
2778 esym = external_syms;
2779 esymend = esym + locsymcount;
2780 isym = finfo->internal_syms;
2781 pindex = finfo->indices;
2782 ppsection = finfo->sections;
2783 for (; esym < esymend; esym++, isym++, pindex++, ppsection++)
2784 {
2785 asection *isec;
2786 const char *name;
2787 Elf_Internal_Sym osym;
2788
2789 elf_swap_symbol_in (input_bfd, esym, isym);
2790 *pindex = -1;
2791
2792 if (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd))
2793 {
2794 if (ELF_ST_BIND (isym->st_info) != STB_LOCAL)
2795 {
2796 *ppsection = NULL;
2797 continue;
2798 }
2799 }
2800
2801 if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
2802 isec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2803 else if (isym->st_shndx > 0 && isym->st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE)
2804 isec = section_from_elf_index (input_bfd, isym->st_shndx);
2805 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
2806 isec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
2807 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON)
2808 isec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
2809 else
2810 {
2811 /* Who knows? */
2812 isec = NULL;
2813 }
2814
2815 *ppsection = isec;
2816
2817 /* Don't output the first, undefined, symbol. */
2818 if (esym == external_syms)
2819 continue;
2820
2821 /* If we are stripping all symbols, we don't want to output this
2822 one. */
2823 if (finfo->info->strip == strip_all)
2824 continue;
2825
2826 /* We never output section symbols. Instead, we use the section
2827 symbol of the corresponding section in the output file. */
2828 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_SECTION)
2829 continue;
2830
2831 /* If we are discarding all local symbols, we don't want to
2832 output this one. If we are generating a relocateable output
2833 file, then some of the local symbols may be required by
2834 relocs; we output them below as we discover that they are
2835 needed. */
2836 if (finfo->info->discard == discard_all)
2837 continue;
2838
2839 /* Get the name of the symbol. */
2840 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input_bfd, symtab_hdr->sh_link,
2841 isym->st_name);
2842 if (name == NULL)
2843 return false;
2844
2845 /* See if we are discarding symbols with this name. */
2846 if ((finfo->info->strip == strip_some
2847 && (bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash, name, false, false)
2848 == NULL))
2849 || (finfo->info->discard == discard_l
2850 && strncmp (name, finfo->info->lprefix,
2851 finfo->info->lprefix_len) == 0))
2852 continue;
2853
2854 /* If we get here, we are going to output this symbol. */
2855
2856 osym = *isym;
2857
2858 /* Adjust the section index for the output file. */
2859 osym.st_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (output_bfd,
2860 isec->output_section);
2861 if (osym.st_shndx == (unsigned short) -1)
2862 return false;
2863
2864 *pindex = output_bfd->symcount;
2865
2866 /* ELF symbols in relocateable files are section relative, but
2867 in executable files they are virtual addresses. Note that
2868 this code assumes that all ELF sections have an associated
2869 BFD section with a reasonable value for output_offset; below
2870 we assume that they also have a reasonable value for
2871 output_section. Any special sections must be set up to meet
2872 these requirements. */
2873 osym.st_value += isec->output_offset;
2874 if (! finfo->info->relocateable)
2875 osym.st_value += isec->output_section->vma;
2876
2877 if (! elf_link_output_sym (finfo, name, &osym, isec))
2878 return false;
2879 }
2880
2881 /* Relocate the contents of each section. */
2882 for (o = input_bfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2883 {
2884 bfd_byte *contents;
2885
2886 if (! o->linker_mark)
2887 {
2888 /* This section was omitted from the link. */
2889 continue;
2890 }
2891
2892 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
2893 || (o->_raw_size == 0 && (o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0))
2894 continue;
2895
2896 if ((o->flags & SEC_IN_MEMORY) != 0
2897 && input_bfd == elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->dynobj)
2898 {
2899 /* Section was created by elf_link_create_dynamic_sections.
2900 FIXME: This test is fragile. */
2901 continue;
2902 }
2903
2904 /* Get the contents of the section. They have been cached by a
2905 relaxation routine. Note that o is a section in an input
2906 file, so the contents field will not have been set by any of
2907 the routines which work on output files. */
2908 if (elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.contents != NULL)
2909 contents = elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.contents;
2910 else
2911 {
2912 contents = finfo->contents;
2913 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (input_bfd, o, contents,
2914 (file_ptr) 0, o->_raw_size))
2915 return false;
2916 }
2917
2918 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
2919 {
2920 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
2921
2922 /* Get the swapped relocs. */
2923 internal_relocs = (NAME(_bfd_elf,link_read_relocs)
2924 (input_bfd, o, finfo->external_relocs,
2925 finfo->internal_relocs, false));
2926 if (internal_relocs == NULL
2927 && o->reloc_count > 0)
2928 return false;
2929
2930 /* Relocate the section by invoking a back end routine.
2931
2932 The back end routine is responsible for adjusting the
2933 section contents as necessary, and (if using Rela relocs
2934 and generating a relocateable output file) adjusting the
2935 reloc addend as necessary.
2936
2937 The back end routine does not have to worry about setting
2938 the reloc address or the reloc symbol index.
2939
2940 The back end routine is given a pointer to the swapped in
2941 internal symbols, and can access the hash table entries
2942 for the external symbols via elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd).
2943
2944 When generating relocateable output, the back end routine
2945 must handle STB_LOCAL/STT_SECTION symbols specially. The
2946 output symbol is going to be a section symbol
2947 corresponding to the output section, which will require
2948 the addend to be adjusted. */
2949
2950 if (! (*relocate_section) (output_bfd, finfo->info,
2951 input_bfd, o, contents,
2952 internal_relocs,
2953 finfo->internal_syms,
2954 finfo->sections))
2955 return false;
2956
2957 if (finfo->info->relocateable)
2958 {
2959 Elf_Internal_Rela *irela;
2960 Elf_Internal_Rela *irelaend;
2961 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
2962 Elf_Internal_Shdr *input_rel_hdr;
2963 Elf_Internal_Shdr *output_rel_hdr;
2964
2965 /* Adjust the reloc addresses and symbol indices. */
2966
2967 irela = internal_relocs;
2968 irelaend = irela + o->reloc_count;
2969 rel_hash = (elf_section_data (o->output_section)->rel_hashes
2970 + o->output_section->reloc_count);
2971 for (; irela < irelaend; irela++, rel_hash++)
2972 {
2973 unsigned long r_symndx;
2974 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
2975 asection *sec;
2976
2977 irela->r_offset += o->output_offset;
2978
2979 r_symndx = ELF_R_SYM (irela->r_info);
2980
2981 if (r_symndx == 0)
2982 continue;
2983
2984 if (r_symndx >= locsymcount
2985 || (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd)
2986 && finfo->sections[r_symndx] == NULL))
2987 {
2988 long indx;
2989
2990 /* This is a reloc against a global symbol. We
2991 have not yet output all the local symbols, so
2992 we do not know the symbol index of any global
2993 symbol. We set the rel_hash entry for this
2994 reloc to point to the global hash table entry
2995 for this symbol. The symbol index is then
2996 set at the end of elf_bfd_final_link. */
2997 indx = r_symndx - extsymoff;
2998 *rel_hash = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[indx];
2999
3000 /* Setting the index to -2 tells
3001 elf_link_output_extsym that this symbol is
3002 used by a reloc. */
3003 BFD_ASSERT ((*rel_hash)->indx < 0);
3004 (*rel_hash)->indx = -2;
3005
3006 continue;
3007 }
3008
3009 /* This is a reloc against a local symbol. */
3010
3011 *rel_hash = NULL;
3012 isym = finfo->internal_syms + r_symndx;
3013 sec = finfo->sections[r_symndx];
3014 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_SECTION)
3015 {
3016 /* I suppose the backend ought to fill in the
3017 section of any STT_SECTION symbol against a
3018 processor specific section. */
3019 if (sec != NULL && bfd_is_abs_section (sec))
3020 r_symndx = 0;
3021 else if (sec == NULL || sec->owner == NULL)
3022 {
3023 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3024 return false;
3025 }
3026 else
3027 {
3028 r_symndx = sec->output_section->target_index;
3029 BFD_ASSERT (r_symndx != 0);
3030 }
3031 }
3032 else
3033 {
3034 if (finfo->indices[r_symndx] == -1)
3035 {
3036 unsigned long link;
3037 const char *name;
3038 asection *osec;
3039
3040 if (finfo->info->strip == strip_all)
3041 {
3042 /* You can't do ld -r -s. */
3043 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
3044 return false;
3045 }
3046
3047 /* This symbol was skipped earlier, but
3048 since it is needed by a reloc, we
3049 must output it now. */
3050 link = symtab_hdr->sh_link;
3051 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input_bfd,
3052 link,
3053 isym->st_name);
3054 if (name == NULL)
3055 return false;
3056
3057 osec = sec->output_section;
3058 isym->st_shndx =
3059 _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (output_bfd,
3060 osec);
3061 if (isym->st_shndx == (unsigned short) -1)
3062 return false;
3063
3064 isym->st_value += sec->output_offset;
3065 if (! finfo->info->relocateable)
3066 isym->st_value += osec->vma;
3067
3068 finfo->indices[r_symndx] = output_bfd->symcount;
3069
3070 if (! elf_link_output_sym (finfo, name, isym, sec))
3071 return false;
3072 }
3073
3074 r_symndx = finfo->indices[r_symndx];
3075 }
3076
3077 irela->r_info = ELF_R_INFO (r_symndx,
3078 ELF_R_TYPE (irela->r_info));
3079 }
3080
3081 /* Swap out the relocs. */
3082 input_rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr;
3083 output_rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (o->output_section)->rel_hdr;
3084 BFD_ASSERT (output_rel_hdr->sh_entsize
3085 == input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize);
3086 irela = internal_relocs;
3087 irelaend = irela + o->reloc_count;
3088 if (input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rel))
3089 {
3090 Elf_External_Rel *erel;
3091
3092 erel = ((Elf_External_Rel *) output_rel_hdr->contents
3093 + o->output_section->reloc_count);
3094 for (; irela < irelaend; irela++, erel++)
3095 {
3096 Elf_Internal_Rel irel;
3097
3098 irel.r_offset = irela->r_offset;
3099 irel.r_info = irela->r_info;
3100 BFD_ASSERT (irela->r_addend == 0);
3101 elf_swap_reloc_out (output_bfd, &irel, erel);
3102 }
3103 }
3104 else
3105 {
3106 Elf_External_Rela *erela;
3107
3108 BFD_ASSERT (input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize
3109 == sizeof (Elf_External_Rela));
3110 erela = ((Elf_External_Rela *) output_rel_hdr->contents
3111 + o->output_section->reloc_count);
3112 for (; irela < irelaend; irela++, erela++)
3113 elf_swap_reloca_out (output_bfd, irela, erela);
3114 }
3115
3116 o->output_section->reloc_count += o->reloc_count;
3117 }
3118 }
3119
3120 /* Write out the modified section contents. */
3121 if (elf_section_data (o)->stab_info == NULL)
3122 {
3123 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, o->output_section,
3124 contents, o->output_offset,
3125 (o->_cooked_size != 0
3126 ? o->_cooked_size
3127 : o->_raw_size)))
3128 return false;
3129 }
3130 else
3131 {
3132 if (! _bfd_write_section_stabs (output_bfd, o,
3133 &elf_section_data (o)->stab_info,
3134 contents))
3135 return false;
3136 }
3137 }
3138
3139 return true;
3140 }
3141
3142 /* Generate a reloc when linking an ELF file. This is a reloc
3143 requested by the linker, and does come from any input file. This
3144 is used to build constructor and destructor tables when linking
3145 with -Ur. */
3146
3147 static boolean
3148 elf_reloc_link_order (output_bfd, info, output_section, link_order)
3149 bfd *output_bfd;
3150 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3151 asection *output_section;
3152 struct bfd_link_order *link_order;
3153 {
3154 reloc_howto_type *howto;
3155 long indx;
3156 bfd_vma offset;
3157 bfd_vma addend;
3158 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash_ptr;
3159 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
3160
3161 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (output_bfd, link_order->u.reloc.p->reloc);
3162 if (howto == NULL)
3163 {
3164 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3165 return false;
3166 }
3167
3168 addend = link_order->u.reloc.p->addend;
3169
3170 /* Figure out the symbol index. */
3171 rel_hash_ptr = (elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hashes
3172 + output_section->reloc_count);
3173 if (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
3174 {
3175 indx = link_order->u.reloc.p->u.section->target_index;
3176 BFD_ASSERT (indx != 0);
3177 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
3178 }
3179 else
3180 {
3181 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
3182
3183 /* Treat a reloc against a defined symbol as though it were
3184 actually against the section. */
3185 h = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
3186 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (output_bfd, info,
3187 link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name,
3188 false, false, true));
3189 if (h != NULL
3190 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3191 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
3192 {
3193 asection *section;
3194
3195 section = h->root.u.def.section;
3196 indx = section->output_section->target_index;
3197 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
3198 /* It seems that we ought to add the symbol value to the
3199 addend here, but in practice it has already been added
3200 because it was passed to constructor_callback. */
3201 addend += section->output_section->vma + section->output_offset;
3202 }
3203 else if (h != NULL)
3204 {
3205 /* Setting the index to -2 tells elf_link_output_extsym that
3206 this symbol is used by a reloc. */
3207 h->indx = -2;
3208 *rel_hash_ptr = h;
3209 indx = 0;
3210 }
3211 else
3212 {
3213 if (! ((*info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
3214 (info, link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name, (bfd *) NULL,
3215 (asection *) NULL, (bfd_vma) 0)))
3216 return false;
3217 indx = 0;
3218 }
3219 }
3220
3221 /* If this is an inplace reloc, we must write the addend into the
3222 object file. */
3223 if (howto->partial_inplace && addend != 0)
3224 {
3225 bfd_size_type size;
3226 bfd_reloc_status_type rstat;
3227 bfd_byte *buf;
3228 boolean ok;
3229
3230 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (howto);
3231 buf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zmalloc (size);
3232 if (buf == (bfd_byte *) NULL)
3233 return false;
3234 rstat = _bfd_relocate_contents (howto, output_bfd, addend, buf);
3235 switch (rstat)
3236 {
3237 case bfd_reloc_ok:
3238 break;
3239 default:
3240 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
3241 abort ();
3242 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
3243 if (! ((*info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
3244 (info,
3245 (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
3246 ? bfd_section_name (output_bfd,
3247 link_order->u.reloc.p->u.section)
3248 : link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name),
3249 howto->name, addend, (bfd *) NULL, (asection *) NULL,
3250 (bfd_vma) 0)))
3251 {
3252 free (buf);
3253 return false;
3254 }
3255 break;
3256 }
3257 ok = bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, output_section, (PTR) buf,
3258 (file_ptr) link_order->offset, size);
3259 free (buf);
3260 if (! ok)
3261 return false;
3262 }
3263
3264 /* The address of a reloc is relative to the section in a
3265 relocateable file, and is a virtual address in an executable
3266 file. */
3267 offset = link_order->offset;
3268 if (! info->relocateable)
3269 offset += output_section->vma;
3270
3271 rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hdr;
3272
3273 if (rel_hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL)
3274 {
3275 Elf_Internal_Rel irel;
3276 Elf_External_Rel *erel;
3277
3278 irel.r_offset = offset;
3279 irel.r_info = ELF_R_INFO (indx, howto->type);
3280 erel = ((Elf_External_Rel *) rel_hdr->contents
3281 + output_section->reloc_count);
3282 elf_swap_reloc_out (output_bfd, &irel, erel);
3283 }
3284 else
3285 {
3286 Elf_Internal_Rela irela;
3287 Elf_External_Rela *erela;
3288
3289 irela.r_offset = offset;
3290 irela.r_info = ELF_R_INFO (indx, howto->type);
3291 irela.r_addend = addend;
3292 erela = ((Elf_External_Rela *) rel_hdr->contents
3293 + output_section->reloc_count);
3294 elf_swap_reloca_out (output_bfd, &irela, erela);
3295 }
3296
3297 ++output_section->reloc_count;
3298
3299 return true;
3300 }
3301
3302 \f
3303 /* Allocate a pointer to live in a linker created section. */
3304
3305 boolean
3306 elf_create_pointer_linker_section (abfd, info, lsect, h, rel)
3307 bfd *abfd;
3308 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3309 elf_linker_section_t *lsect;
3310 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
3311 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
3312 {
3313 elf_linker_section_pointers_t **ptr_linker_section_ptr = NULL;
3314 elf_linker_section_pointers_t *linker_section_ptr;
3315 unsigned long r_symndx = ELF_R_SYM (rel->r_info);;
3316
3317 BFD_ASSERT (lsect != NULL);
3318
3319 /* Is this a global symbol? */
3320 if (h != NULL)
3321 {
3322 /* Has this symbol already been allocated, if so, our work is done */
3323 if (_bfd_elf_find_pointer_linker_section (h->linker_section_pointer,
3324 rel->r_addend,
3325 lsect->which))
3326 return true;
3327
3328 ptr_linker_section_ptr = &h->linker_section_pointer;
3329 /* Make sure this symbol is output as a dynamic symbol. */
3330 if (h->dynindx == -1)
3331 {
3332 if (! elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
3333 return false;
3334 }
3335
3336 if (lsect->rel_section)
3337 lsect->rel_section->_raw_size += sizeof (Elf_External_Rela);
3338 }
3339
3340 else /* Allocation of a pointer to a local symbol */
3341 {
3342 elf_linker_section_pointers_t **ptr = elf_local_ptr_offsets (abfd);
3343
3344 /* Allocate a table to hold the local symbols if first time */
3345 if (!ptr)
3346 {
3347 int num_symbols = elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_info;
3348 register unsigned int i;
3349
3350 ptr = (elf_linker_section_pointers_t **)
3351 bfd_alloc (abfd, num_symbols * sizeof (elf_linker_section_pointers_t *));
3352
3353 if (!ptr)
3354 return false;
3355
3356 elf_local_ptr_offsets (abfd) = ptr;
3357 for (i = 0; i < num_symbols; i++)
3358 ptr[i] = (elf_linker_section_pointers_t *)0;
3359 }
3360
3361 /* Has this symbol already been allocated, if so, our work is done */
3362 if (_bfd_elf_find_pointer_linker_section (ptr[r_symndx],
3363 rel->r_addend,
3364 lsect->which))
3365 return true;
3366
3367 ptr_linker_section_ptr = &ptr[r_symndx];
3368
3369 if (info->shared)
3370 {
3371 /* If we are generating a shared object, we need to
3372 output a R_<xxx>_RELATIVE reloc so that the
3373 dynamic linker can adjust this GOT entry. */
3374 BFD_ASSERT (lsect->rel_section != NULL);
3375 lsect->rel_section->_raw_size += sizeof (Elf_External_Rela);
3376 }
3377 }
3378
3379 /* Allocate space for a pointer in the linker section, and allocate a new pointer record
3380 from internal memory. */
3381 BFD_ASSERT (ptr_linker_section_ptr != NULL);
3382 linker_section_ptr = (elf_linker_section_pointers_t *)
3383 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (elf_linker_section_pointers_t));
3384
3385 if (!linker_section_ptr)
3386 return false;
3387
3388 linker_section_ptr->next = *ptr_linker_section_ptr;
3389 linker_section_ptr->addend = rel->r_addend;
3390 linker_section_ptr->which = lsect->which;
3391 linker_section_ptr->written_address_p = false;
3392 *ptr_linker_section_ptr = linker_section_ptr;
3393
3394 #if 0
3395 if (lsect->hole_size && lsect->hole_offset < lsect->max_hole_offset)
3396 {
3397 linker_section_ptr->offset = lsect->section->_raw_size - lsect->hole_size + (ARCH_SIZE / 8);
3398 lsect->hole_offset += ARCH_SIZE / 8;
3399 lsect->sym_offset += ARCH_SIZE / 8;
3400 if (lsect->sym_hash) /* Bump up symbol value if needed */
3401 {
3402 lsect->sym_hash->root.u.def.value += ARCH_SIZE / 8;
3403 #ifdef DEBUG
3404 fprintf (stderr, "Bump up %s by %ld, current value = %ld\n",
3405 lsect->sym_hash->root.root.string,
3406 (long)ARCH_SIZE / 8,
3407 (long)lsect->sym_hash->root.u.def.value);
3408 #endif
3409 }
3410 }
3411 else
3412 #endif
3413 linker_section_ptr->offset = lsect->section->_raw_size;
3414
3415 lsect->section->_raw_size += ARCH_SIZE / 8;
3416
3417 #ifdef DEBUG
3418 fprintf (stderr, "Create pointer in linker section %s, offset = %ld, section size = %ld\n",
3419 lsect->name, (long)linker_section_ptr->offset, (long)lsect->section->_raw_size);
3420 #endif
3421
3422 return true;
3423 }
3424
3425 \f
3426 #if ARCH_SIZE==64
3427 #define bfd_put_ptr(BFD,VAL,ADDR) bfd_put_64 (BFD, VAL, ADDR)
3428 #endif
3429 #if ARCH_SIZE==32
3430 #define bfd_put_ptr(BFD,VAL,ADDR) bfd_put_32 (BFD, VAL, ADDR)
3431 #endif
3432
3433 /* Fill in the address for a pointer generated in alinker section. */
3434
3435 bfd_vma
3436 elf_finish_pointer_linker_section (output_bfd, input_bfd, info, lsect, h, relocation, rel, relative_reloc)
3437 bfd *output_bfd;
3438 bfd *input_bfd;
3439 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3440 elf_linker_section_t *lsect;
3441 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
3442 bfd_vma relocation;
3443 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
3444 int relative_reloc;
3445 {
3446 elf_linker_section_pointers_t *linker_section_ptr;
3447
3448 BFD_ASSERT (lsect != NULL);
3449
3450 if (h != NULL) /* global symbol */
3451 {
3452 linker_section_ptr = _bfd_elf_find_pointer_linker_section (h->linker_section_pointer,
3453 rel->r_addend,
3454 lsect->which);
3455
3456 BFD_ASSERT (linker_section_ptr != NULL);
3457
3458 if (! elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created
3459 || (info->shared
3460 && info->symbolic
3461 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR)))
3462 {
3463 /* This is actually a static link, or it is a
3464 -Bsymbolic link and the symbol is defined
3465 locally. We must initialize this entry in the
3466 global section.
3467
3468 When doing a dynamic link, we create a .rela.<xxx>
3469 relocation entry to initialize the value. This
3470 is done in the finish_dynamic_symbol routine. */
3471 if (!linker_section_ptr->written_address_p)
3472 {
3473 linker_section_ptr->written_address_p = true;
3474 bfd_put_ptr (output_bfd, relocation + linker_section_ptr->addend,
3475 lsect->section->contents + linker_section_ptr->offset);
3476 }
3477 }
3478 }
3479 else /* local symbol */
3480 {
3481 unsigned long r_symndx = ELF_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
3482 BFD_ASSERT (elf_local_ptr_offsets (input_bfd) != NULL);
3483 BFD_ASSERT (elf_local_ptr_offsets (input_bfd)[r_symndx] != NULL);
3484 linker_section_ptr = _bfd_elf_find_pointer_linker_section (elf_local_ptr_offsets (input_bfd)[r_symndx],
3485 rel->r_addend,
3486 lsect->which);
3487
3488 BFD_ASSERT (linker_section_ptr != NULL);
3489
3490 /* Write out pointer if it hasn't been rewritten out before */
3491 if (!linker_section_ptr->written_address_p)
3492 {
3493 linker_section_ptr->written_address_p = true;
3494 bfd_put_ptr (output_bfd, relocation + linker_section_ptr->addend,
3495 lsect->section->contents + linker_section_ptr->offset);
3496
3497 if (info->shared)
3498 {
3499 asection *srel = lsect->rel_section;
3500 Elf_Internal_Rela outrel;
3501
3502 /* We need to generate a relative reloc for the dynamic linker. */
3503 if (!srel)
3504 lsect->rel_section = srel = bfd_get_section_by_name (elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj,
3505 lsect->rel_name);
3506
3507 BFD_ASSERT (srel != NULL);
3508
3509 outrel.r_offset = (lsect->section->output_section->vma
3510 + lsect->section->output_offset
3511 + linker_section_ptr->offset);
3512 outrel.r_info = ELF_R_INFO (0, relative_reloc);
3513 outrel.r_addend = 0;
3514 elf_swap_reloca_out (output_bfd, &outrel,
3515 (((Elf_External_Rela *)
3516 lsect->section->contents)
3517 + lsect->section->reloc_count));
3518 ++lsect->section->reloc_count;
3519 }
3520 }
3521 }
3522
3523 relocation = (lsect->section->output_offset
3524 + linker_section_ptr->offset
3525 - lsect->hole_offset
3526 - lsect->sym_offset);
3527
3528 #ifdef DEBUG
3529 fprintf (stderr, "Finish pointer in linker section %s, offset = %ld (0x%lx)\n",
3530 lsect->name, (long)relocation, (long)relocation);
3531 #endif
3532
3533 /* Subtract out the addend, because it will get added back in by the normal
3534 processing. */
3535 return relocation - linker_section_ptr->addend;
3536 }