go32 sanity check
[binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / pdp11.c
1 /* BFD back-end for PDP-11 a.out binaries.
2 Copyright (C) 2001-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
5
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
10
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
19 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
20
21
22 /* BFD backend for PDP-11, running 2.11BSD in particular.
23
24 This file was hacked up by looking hard at the existing vaxnetbsd
25 back end and the header files in 2.11BSD. The symbol table format
26 of 2.11BSD has been extended to accommodate .stab symbols. See
27 struct pdp11_external_nlist below for details.
28
29 TODO
30 * support for V7 file formats
31 * support for overlay object files (see 2.11 a.out(5))
32 * support for old and very old archives
33 (see 2.11 ar(5), historical section)
34
35 Search for TODO to find other areas needing more work. */
36
37 #define BYTES_IN_WORD 2
38 #define BYTES_IN_LONG 4
39 #define ARCH_SIZE 16
40 #undef TARGET_IS_BIG_ENDIAN_P
41
42 #define TARGET_PAGE_SIZE 8192
43 #define SEGMENT__SIZE TARGET_PAGE_SIZE
44
45 #define DEFAULT_ARCH bfd_arch_pdp11
46 #define DEFAULT_MID M_PDP11
47
48 /* Do not "beautify" the CONCAT* macro args. Traditional C will not
49 remove whitespace added here, and thus will fail to concatenate
50 the tokens. */
51 #define MY(OP) CONCAT2 (pdp11_aout_,OP)
52
53 /* This needs to start with a.out so GDB knows it is an a.out variant. */
54 #define TARGETNAME "a.out-pdp11"
55
56 /* This is the normal load address for executables. */
57 #define TEXT_START_ADDR 0
58
59 /* The header is not included in the text segment. */
60 #define N_HEADER_IN_TEXT(x) 0
61
62 /* There is no flags field. */
63 #define N_FLAGS(execp) 0
64
65 #define N_SET_FLAGS(execp, flags) do { } while (0)
66 #define N_BADMAG(x) (N_MAGIC(x) != OMAGIC \
67 && N_MAGIC(x) != NMAGIC \
68 && N_MAGIC(x) != IMAGIC \
69 && N_MAGIC(x) != ZMAGIC)
70
71 #include "sysdep.h"
72 #include <limits.h>
73 #include "bfd.h"
74
75 #define external_exec pdp11_external_exec
76 struct pdp11_external_exec
77 {
78 bfd_byte e_info[2]; /* Magic number. */
79 bfd_byte e_text[2]; /* Length of text section in bytes. */
80 bfd_byte e_data[2]; /* Length of data section in bytes. */
81 bfd_byte e_bss[2]; /* Length of bss area in bytes. */
82 bfd_byte e_syms[2]; /* Length of symbol table in bytes. */
83 bfd_byte e_entry[2]; /* Start address. */
84 bfd_byte e_unused[2]; /* Not used. */
85 bfd_byte e_flag[2]; /* Relocation info stripped. */
86 bfd_byte e_relocatable; /* Ugly hack. */
87 };
88
89 #define EXEC_BYTES_SIZE (8 * 2)
90
91 #define A_MAGIC1 OMAGIC
92 #define OMAGIC 0407 /* ...object file or impure executable. */
93 #define A_MAGIC2 NMAGIC
94 #define NMAGIC 0410 /* Pure executable. */
95 #define ZMAGIC 0413 /* Demand-paged executable. */
96 #define IMAGIC 0411 /* Separated I&D. */
97 #define A_MAGIC3 IMAGIC
98 #define A_MAGIC4 0405 /* Overlay. */
99 #define A_MAGIC5 0430 /* Auto-overlay (nonseparate). */
100 #define A_MAGIC6 0431 /* Auto-overlay (separate). */
101 #define QMAGIC 0
102 #define BMAGIC 0
103
104 #define A_FLAG_RELOC_STRIPPED 0x0001
105
106 /* The following struct defines the format of an entry in the object file
107 symbol table. In the original 2.11BSD struct the index into the string
108 table is stored as a long, but the PDP11 C convention for storing a long in
109 memory placed the most significant word first even though the bytes within a
110 word are stored least significant first. So here the string table index is
111 considered to be just 16 bits and the first two bytes of the struct were
112 previously named e_unused. To extend the symbol table format to accommodate
113 .stab symbols, the e_unused bytes are renamed e_desc to store the desc field
114 of the .stab symbol. The GDP Project's STABS document says that the "other"
115 field is almost always unused and can be set to zero; the only nonzero cases
116 identified were for stabs in their own sections, which does not apply for
117 pdp11 a.out format, and for a special case of GNU Modula2 which is not
118 supported for the PDP11. */
119 #define external_nlist pdp11_external_nlist
120 struct pdp11_external_nlist
121 {
122 bfd_byte e_desc[2]; /* The desc field for .stab symbols, else 0. */
123 bfd_byte e_strx[2]; /* Index into string table of name. */
124 bfd_byte e_type[1]; /* Type of symbol. */
125 bfd_byte e_ovly[1]; /* Overlay number. */
126 bfd_byte e_value[2]; /* Value of symbol. */
127 };
128
129 #define EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE 8
130
131 #define N_TXTOFF(x) (EXEC_BYTES_SIZE)
132 #define N_DATOFF(x) (N_TXTOFF(x) + (x)->a_text)
133 #define N_TRELOFF(x) (N_DATOFF(x) + (x)->a_data)
134 #define N_DRELOFF(x) (N_TRELOFF(x) + (x)->a_trsize)
135 #define N_SYMOFF(x) (N_DRELOFF(x) + (x)->a_drsize)
136 #define N_STROFF(x) (N_SYMOFF(x) + (x)->a_syms)
137
138 #define WRITE_HEADERS(abfd, execp) pdp11_aout_write_headers (abfd, execp)
139
140 #include "libbfd.h"
141 #include "libaout.h"
142
143 #define SWAP_MAGIC(ext) bfd_getl16 (ext)
144
145 #define MY_entry_is_text_address 1
146
147 #define MY_write_object_contents MY(write_object_contents)
148 static bool MY(write_object_contents) (bfd *);
149 #define MY_text_includes_header 1
150
151 #define MY_BFD_TARGET
152
153 #include "aout-target.h"
154
155 /* Start of modified aoutx.h. */
156 #define KEEPIT udata.i
157
158 #include <string.h> /* For strchr and friends. */
159 #include "bfd.h"
160 #include "sysdep.h"
161 #include "safe-ctype.h"
162 #include "bfdlink.h"
163
164 #include "libaout.h"
165 #include "aout/aout64.h"
166 #include "aout/stab_gnu.h"
167 #include "aout/ar.h"
168
169 /* The symbol type numbers for the 16-bit a.out format from 2.11BSD differ from
170 those defined in aout64.h so we must redefine them here. N_EXT changes from
171 0x01 to 0x20 which creates a conflict with some .stab values, in particular
172 between undefined externals (N_UNDF+N_EXT) vs. global variables (N_GYSM) and
173 between external bss symbols (N_BSS+N_EXT) vs. function names (N_FUN). We
174 disambiguate those conflicts with a hack in is_stab() to look for the ':' in
175 the global variable or function name string. */
176 #undef N_TYPE
177 #undef N_UNDF
178 #undef N_ABS
179 #undef N_TEXT
180 #undef N_DATA
181 #undef N_BSS
182 #undef N_REG
183 #undef N_FN
184 #undef N_EXT
185 #undef N_STAB
186 #define N_TYPE 0x1f /* Type mask. */
187 #define N_UNDF 0x00 /* Undefined. */
188 #define N_ABS 0x01 /* Absolute. */
189 #define N_TEXT 0x02 /* Text segment. */
190 #define N_DATA 0x03 /* Data segment. */
191 #define N_BSS 0x04 /* Bss segment. */
192 #define N_REG 0x14 /* Register symbol. */
193 #define N_FN 0x1f /* File name. */
194 #define N_EXT 0x20 /* External flag. */
195 /* Type numbers from .stab entries that could conflict:
196 N_GSYM 0x20 Global variable [conflict with external undef]
197 N_FNAME 0x22 Function name (for BSD Fortran) [ignored]
198 N_FUN 0x24 Function name [conflict with external BSS]
199 N_NOMAP 0x34 No DST map for sym. [ext. reg. doesn't exist]
200 */
201
202 #define RELOC_SIZE 2
203
204 #define RELFLG 0x0001 /* PC-relative flag. */
205 #define RTYPE 0x000e /* Type mask. */
206 #define RIDXMASK 0xfff0 /* Index mask. */
207
208 #define RABS 0x00 /* Absolute. */
209 #define RTEXT 0x02 /* Text. */
210 #define RDATA 0x04 /* Data. */
211 #define RBSS 0x06 /* Bss. */
212 #define REXT 0x08 /* External. */
213
214 #define RINDEX(x) (((x) & 0xfff0) >> 4)
215
216 #ifndef MY_final_link_relocate
217 #define MY_final_link_relocate _bfd_final_link_relocate
218 #endif
219
220 #ifndef MY_relocate_contents
221 #define MY_relocate_contents _bfd_relocate_contents
222 #endif
223
224 /* A hash table used for header files with N_BINCL entries. */
225
226 struct aout_link_includes_table
227 {
228 struct bfd_hash_table root;
229 };
230
231 /* A linked list of totals that we have found for a particular header
232 file. */
233
234 struct aout_link_includes_totals
235 {
236 struct aout_link_includes_totals *next;
237 bfd_vma total;
238 };
239
240 /* An entry in the header file hash table. */
241
242 struct aout_link_includes_entry
243 {
244 struct bfd_hash_entry root;
245 /* List of totals we have found for this file. */
246 struct aout_link_includes_totals *totals;
247 };
248
249 /* During the final link step we need to pass around a bunch of
250 information, so we do it in an instance of this structure. */
251
252 struct aout_final_link_info
253 {
254 /* General link information. */
255 struct bfd_link_info *info;
256 /* Output bfd. */
257 bfd *output_bfd;
258 /* Reloc file positions. */
259 file_ptr treloff, dreloff;
260 /* File position of symbols. */
261 file_ptr symoff;
262 /* String table. */
263 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
264 /* Header file hash table. */
265 struct aout_link_includes_table includes;
266 /* A buffer large enough to hold the contents of any section. */
267 bfd_byte *contents;
268 /* A buffer large enough to hold the relocs of any section. */
269 void * relocs;
270 /* A buffer large enough to hold the symbol map of any input BFD. */
271 int *symbol_map;
272 /* A buffer large enough to hold output symbols of any input BFD. */
273 struct external_nlist *output_syms;
274 };
275
276 /* Copy of the link_info.separate_code boolean to select the output format with
277 separate instruction and data spaces selected by --imagic */
278 static bool separate_i_d = false;
279
280 reloc_howto_type howto_table_pdp11[] =
281 {
282 /* type rs size bsz pcrel bitpos ovrf sf name part_inpl readmask setmask pcdone */
283 HOWTO( 0, 0, 2, 16, false, 0, complain_overflow_signed,0,"16", true, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, false),
284 HOWTO( 1, 0, 2, 16, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed,0,"DISP16", true, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, false),
285 HOWTO( 2, 0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_signed,0,"32", true, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, false),
286 };
287
288 #define TABLE_SIZE(TABLE) (sizeof(TABLE)/sizeof(TABLE[0]))
289
290
291 static bool aout_link_check_archive_element (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *,
292 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *,
293 const char *, bool *);
294 static bool aout_link_add_object_symbols (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
295 static bool aout_link_add_symbols (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
296 static bool aout_link_write_symbols (struct aout_final_link_info *, bfd *);
297
298
299 reloc_howto_type *
300 NAME (aout, reloc_type_lookup) (bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
301 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code)
302 {
303 switch (code)
304 {
305 case BFD_RELOC_16:
306 return &howto_table_pdp11[0];
307 case BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL:
308 return &howto_table_pdp11[1];
309 case BFD_RELOC_32:
310 return &howto_table_pdp11[2];
311 default:
312 return NULL;
313 }
314 }
315
316 reloc_howto_type *
317 NAME (aout, reloc_name_lookup) (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
318 const char *r_name)
319 {
320 unsigned int i;
321
322 for (i = 0;
323 i < sizeof (howto_table_pdp11) / sizeof (howto_table_pdp11[0]);
324 i++)
325 if (howto_table_pdp11[i].name != NULL
326 && strcasecmp (howto_table_pdp11[i].name, r_name) == 0)
327 return &howto_table_pdp11[i];
328
329 return NULL;
330 }
331
332 /* Disambiguate conflicts between normal symbol types and .stab symbol types
333 (undefined externals N_UNDF+N_EXT vs. global variables N_GYSM and external
334 bss symbols N_BSS+N_EXT vs. function names N_FUN) with a hack to look for
335 the ':' in the global variable or function name string. */
336
337 static int
338 is_stab (int type, const char *name)
339 {
340 if (type == N_GSYM || type == N_FUN)
341 return strchr (name, ':') != NULL;
342 return type > N_FUN;
343 }
344
345 static int
346 pdp11_aout_write_headers (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
347 {
348 struct external_exec exec_bytes;
349
350 if (adata(abfd).magic == undecided_magic)
351 NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd);
352
353 execp->a_syms = bfd_get_symcount (abfd) * EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
354 execp->a_entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
355
356 if (obj_textsec (abfd)->reloc_count > 0
357 || obj_datasec (abfd)->reloc_count > 0)
358 {
359 execp->a_trsize = execp->a_text;
360 execp->a_drsize = execp->a_data;
361 }
362 else
363 {
364 execp->a_trsize = 0;
365 execp->a_drsize = 0;
366 }
367
368 NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_out) (abfd, execp, & exec_bytes);
369
370 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0)
371 return false;
372
373 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) &exec_bytes, (bfd_size_type) EXEC_BYTES_SIZE, abfd)
374 != EXEC_BYTES_SIZE)
375 return false;
376
377 /* Now write out reloc info, followed by syms and strings. */
378 if (bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd) != NULL
379 && bfd_get_symcount (abfd) != 0)
380 {
381 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) (N_SYMOFF (execp)), SEEK_SET) != 0)
382 return false;
383
384 if (! NAME (aout, write_syms) (abfd))
385 return false;
386 }
387
388 if (obj_textsec (abfd)->reloc_count > 0
389 || obj_datasec (abfd)->reloc_count > 0)
390 {
391 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) (N_TRELOFF (execp)), SEEK_SET) != 0
392 || !NAME (aout, squirt_out_relocs) (abfd, obj_textsec (abfd))
393 || bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) (N_DRELOFF (execp)), SEEK_SET) != 0
394 || !NAME (aout, squirt_out_relocs) (abfd, obj_datasec (abfd)))
395 return false;
396 }
397
398 return true;
399 }
400
401 /* Write an object file.
402 Section contents have already been written. We write the
403 file header, symbols, and relocation. */
404
405 static bool
406 MY(write_object_contents) (bfd *abfd)
407 {
408 struct internal_exec *execp = exec_hdr (abfd);
409
410 /* We must make certain that the magic number has been set. This
411 will normally have been done by set_section_contents, but only if
412 there actually are some section contents. */
413 if (! abfd->output_has_begun)
414 NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd);
415
416 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_SIZE;
417
418 return WRITE_HEADERS (abfd, execp);
419 }
420
421 /* Swap the information in an executable header @var{raw_bytes} taken
422 from a raw byte stream memory image into the internal exec header
423 structure "execp". */
424
425 #ifndef NAME_swap_exec_header_in
426 void
427 NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_in) (bfd *abfd,
428 struct external_exec *bytes,
429 struct internal_exec *execp)
430 {
431 /* The internal_exec structure has some fields that are unused in this
432 configuration (IE for i960), so ensure that all such uninitialized
433 fields are zero'd out. There are places where two of these structs
434 are memcmp'd, and thus the contents do matter. */
435 memset ((void *) execp, 0, sizeof (struct internal_exec));
436 /* Now fill in fields in the execp, from the bytes in the raw data. */
437 execp->a_info = GET_MAGIC (abfd, bytes->e_info);
438 execp->a_text = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_text);
439 execp->a_data = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_data);
440 execp->a_bss = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_bss);
441 execp->a_syms = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_syms);
442 execp->a_entry = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_entry);
443
444 if (GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_flag) & A_FLAG_RELOC_STRIPPED)
445 {
446 execp->a_trsize = 0;
447 execp->a_drsize = 0;
448 }
449 else
450 {
451 execp->a_trsize = execp->a_text;
452 execp->a_drsize = execp->a_data;
453 }
454 }
455 #define NAME_swap_exec_header_in NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_in)
456 #endif
457
458 /* Swap the information in an internal exec header structure
459 "execp" into the buffer "bytes" ready for writing to disk. */
460 void
461 NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_out) (bfd *abfd,
462 struct internal_exec *execp,
463 struct external_exec *bytes)
464 {
465 /* Now fill in fields in the raw data, from the fields in the exec struct. */
466 PUT_MAGIC (abfd, execp->a_info, bytes->e_info);
467 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_text, bytes->e_text);
468 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_data, bytes->e_data);
469 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_bss, bytes->e_bss);
470 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_syms, bytes->e_syms);
471 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_entry, bytes->e_entry);
472 PUT_WORD (abfd, 0, bytes->e_unused);
473
474 if ((execp->a_trsize == 0 || execp->a_text == 0)
475 && (execp->a_drsize == 0 || execp->a_data == 0))
476 PUT_WORD (abfd, A_FLAG_RELOC_STRIPPED, bytes->e_flag);
477 else if (execp->a_trsize == execp->a_text
478 && execp->a_drsize == execp->a_data)
479 PUT_WORD (abfd, 0, bytes->e_flag);
480 else
481 {
482 /* TODO: print a proper warning message. */
483 fprintf (stderr, "BFD:%s:%d: internal error\n", __FILE__, __LINE__);
484 PUT_WORD (abfd, 0, bytes->e_flag);
485 }
486 }
487
488 /* Make all the section for an a.out file. */
489
490 bool
491 NAME (aout, make_sections) (bfd *abfd)
492 {
493 if (obj_textsec (abfd) == NULL && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".text") == NULL)
494 return false;
495 if (obj_datasec (abfd) == NULL && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".data") == NULL)
496 return false;
497 if (obj_bsssec (abfd) == NULL && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".bss") == NULL)
498 return false;
499 return true;
500 }
501
502 /* Some a.out variant thinks that the file open in ABFD
503 checking is an a.out file. Do some more checking, and set up
504 for access if it really is. Call back to the calling
505 environment's "finish up" function just before returning, to
506 handle any last-minute setup. */
507
508 bfd_cleanup
509 NAME (aout, some_aout_object_p) (bfd *abfd,
510 struct internal_exec *execp,
511 bfd_cleanup (*callback_to_real_object_p) (bfd *))
512 {
513 struct aout_data_struct *rawptr, *oldrawptr;
514 bfd_cleanup cleanup;
515 size_t amt = sizeof (struct aout_data_struct);
516
517 rawptr = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
518 if (rawptr == NULL)
519 return 0;
520
521 oldrawptr = abfd->tdata.aout_data;
522 abfd->tdata.aout_data = rawptr;
523
524 /* Copy the contents of the old tdata struct. */
525 if (oldrawptr != NULL)
526 *abfd->tdata.aout_data = *oldrawptr;
527
528 abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr = &rawptr->e;
529 *(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr) = *execp; /* Copy in the internal_exec struct. */
530 execp = abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr;
531
532 /* Set the file flags. */
533 abfd->flags = BFD_NO_FLAGS;
534 if (execp->a_drsize || execp->a_trsize)
535 abfd->flags |= HAS_RELOC;
536 /* Setting of EXEC_P has been deferred to the bottom of this function. */
537 if (execp->a_syms)
538 abfd->flags |= HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG | HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS;
539 if (N_DYNAMIC (execp))
540 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
541
542 if (N_MAGIC (execp) == ZMAGIC)
543 {
544 abfd->flags |= D_PAGED | WP_TEXT;
545 adata (abfd).magic = z_magic;
546 }
547 else if (N_MAGIC (execp) == NMAGIC)
548 {
549 abfd->flags |= WP_TEXT;
550 adata (abfd).magic = n_magic;
551 }
552 else if (N_MAGIC (execp) == OMAGIC)
553 adata (abfd).magic = o_magic;
554 else if (N_MAGIC (execp) == IMAGIC)
555 adata (abfd).magic = i_magic;
556 else
557 {
558 /* Should have been checked with N_BADMAG before this routine
559 was called. */
560 abort ();
561 }
562
563 abfd->start_address = execp->a_entry;
564
565 obj_aout_symbols (abfd) = NULL;
566 abfd->symcount = execp->a_syms / sizeof (struct external_nlist);
567
568 /* The default relocation entry size is that of traditional V7 Unix. */
569 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_SIZE;
570
571 /* The default symbol entry size is that of traditional Unix. */
572 obj_symbol_entry_size (abfd) = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
573
574 #ifdef USE_MMAP
575 bfd_init_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
576 bfd_init_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
577 #endif
578
579 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
580 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = NULL;
581 obj_aout_sym_hashes (abfd) = NULL;
582
583 if (! NAME (aout, make_sections) (abfd))
584 return NULL;
585
586 obj_datasec (abfd)->size = execp->a_data;
587 obj_bsssec (abfd)->size = execp->a_bss;
588
589 obj_textsec (abfd)->flags =
590 (execp->a_trsize != 0
591 ? (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_RELOC)
592 : (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS));
593 obj_datasec (abfd)->flags =
594 (execp->a_drsize != 0
595 ? (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_RELOC)
596 : (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS));
597 obj_bsssec (abfd)->flags = SEC_ALLOC;
598
599 #ifdef THIS_IS_ONLY_DOCUMENTATION
600 /* The common code can't fill in these things because they depend
601 on either the start address of the text segment, the rounding
602 up of virtual addresses between segments, or the starting file
603 position of the text segment -- all of which varies among different
604 versions of a.out. */
605
606 /* Call back to the format-dependent code to fill in the rest of the
607 fields and do any further cleanup. Things that should be filled
608 in by the callback: */
609 struct exec *execp = exec_hdr (abfd);
610
611 obj_textsec (abfd)->size = N_TXTSIZE (execp);
612 /* Data and bss are already filled in since they're so standard. */
613
614 /* The virtual memory addresses of the sections. */
615 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma = N_TXTADDR (execp);
616 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma = N_DATADDR (execp);
617 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma = N_BSSADDR (execp);
618
619 /* The file offsets of the sections. */
620 obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos = N_TXTOFF (execp);
621 obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos = N_DATOFF (execp);
622
623 /* The file offsets of the relocation info. */
624 obj_textsec (abfd)->rel_filepos = N_TRELOFF (execp);
625 obj_datasec (abfd)->rel_filepos = N_DRELOFF (execp);
626
627 /* The file offsets of the string table and symbol table. */
628 obj_str_filepos (abfd) = N_STROFF (execp);
629 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = N_SYMOFF (execp);
630
631 /* Determine the architecture and machine type of the object file. */
632 abfd->obj_arch = bfd_arch_obscure;
633
634 adata(abfd)->page_size = TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
635 adata(abfd)->segment_size = SEGMENT_SIZE;
636 adata(abfd)->exec_bytes_size = EXEC_BYTES_SIZE;
637
638 return _bfd_no_cleanup;
639
640 /* The architecture is encoded in various ways in various a.out variants,
641 or is not encoded at all in some of them. The relocation size depends
642 on the architecture and the a.out variant. Finally, the return value
643 is the bfd_target vector in use. If an error occurs, return zero and
644 set bfd_error to the appropriate error code.
645
646 Formats such as b.out, which have additional fields in the a.out
647 header, should cope with them in this callback as well. */
648 #endif /* DOCUMENTATION */
649
650 cleanup = (*callback_to_real_object_p)(abfd);
651
652 /* Now that the segment addresses have been worked out, take a better
653 guess at whether the file is executable. If the entry point
654 is within the text segment, assume it is. (This makes files
655 executable even if their entry point address is 0, as long as
656 their text starts at zero.).
657
658 This test had to be changed to deal with systems where the text segment
659 runs at a different location than the default. The problem is that the
660 entry address can appear to be outside the text segment, thus causing an
661 erroneous conclusion that the file isn't executable.
662
663 To fix this, we now accept any non-zero entry point as an indication of
664 executability. This will work most of the time, since only the linker
665 sets the entry point, and that is likely to be non-zero for most systems. */
666
667 if (execp->a_entry != 0
668 || (execp->a_entry >= obj_textsec (abfd)->vma
669 && execp->a_entry < (obj_textsec (abfd)->vma
670 + obj_textsec (abfd)->size)
671 && execp->a_trsize == 0
672 && execp->a_drsize == 0))
673 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
674 #ifdef STAT_FOR_EXEC
675 else
676 {
677 struct stat stat_buf;
678
679 /* The original heuristic doesn't work in some important cases.
680 The a.out file has no information about the text start
681 address. For files (like kernels) linked to non-standard
682 addresses (ld -Ttext nnn) the entry point may not be between
683 the default text start (obj_textsec(abfd)->vma) and
684 (obj_textsec(abfd)->vma) + text size. This is not just a mach
685 issue. Many kernels are loaded at non standard addresses. */
686 if (abfd->iostream != NULL
687 && (abfd->flags & BFD_IN_MEMORY) == 0
688 && (fstat(fileno((FILE *) (abfd->iostream)), &stat_buf) == 0)
689 && ((stat_buf.st_mode & 0111) != 0))
690 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
691 }
692 #endif /* STAT_FOR_EXEC */
693
694 if (!cleanup)
695 {
696 free (rawptr);
697 abfd->tdata.aout_data = oldrawptr;
698 }
699 return cleanup;
700 }
701
702 /* Initialize ABFD for use with a.out files. */
703
704 bool
705 NAME (aout, mkobject) (bfd *abfd)
706 {
707 struct aout_data_struct *rawptr;
708 size_t amt = sizeof (struct aout_data_struct);
709
710 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
711
712 /* Use an intermediate variable for clarity. */
713 rawptr = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
714
715 if (rawptr == NULL)
716 return false;
717
718 abfd->tdata.aout_data = rawptr;
719 exec_hdr (abfd) = &(rawptr->e);
720
721 obj_textsec (abfd) = NULL;
722 obj_datasec (abfd) = NULL;
723 obj_bsssec (abfd) = NULL;
724
725 return true;
726 }
727
728 /* Keep track of machine architecture and machine type for
729 a.out's. Return the <<machine_type>> for a particular
730 architecture and machine, or <<M_UNKNOWN>> if that exact architecture
731 and machine can't be represented in a.out format.
732
733 If the architecture is understood, machine type 0 (default)
734 is always understood. */
735
736 enum machine_type
737 NAME (aout, machine_type) (enum bfd_architecture arch,
738 unsigned long machine,
739 bool *unknown)
740 {
741 enum machine_type arch_flags;
742
743 arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
744 *unknown = true;
745
746 switch (arch)
747 {
748 case bfd_arch_sparc:
749 if (machine == 0
750 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc
751 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite
752 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9)
753 arch_flags = M_SPARC;
754 else if (machine == bfd_mach_sparc_sparclet)
755 arch_flags = M_SPARCLET;
756 break;
757
758 case bfd_arch_i386:
759 if (machine == 0
760 || machine == bfd_mach_i386_i386
761 || machine == bfd_mach_i386_i386_intel_syntax)
762 arch_flags = M_386;
763 break;
764
765 case bfd_arch_arm:
766 if (machine == 0) arch_flags = M_ARM;
767 break;
768
769 case bfd_arch_mips:
770 switch (machine)
771 {
772 case 0:
773 case 2000:
774 case bfd_mach_mips3000:
775 arch_flags = M_MIPS1;
776 break;
777 case bfd_mach_mips4000: /* MIPS3 */
778 case bfd_mach_mips4400:
779 case bfd_mach_mips8000: /* MIPS4 */
780 case bfd_mach_mips6000: /* Real MIPS2: */
781 arch_flags = M_MIPS2;
782 break;
783 default:
784 arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
785 break;
786 }
787 break;
788
789 case bfd_arch_ns32k:
790 switch (machine)
791 {
792 case 0: arch_flags = M_NS32532; break;
793 case 32032: arch_flags = M_NS32032; break;
794 case 32532: arch_flags = M_NS32532; break;
795 default: arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN; break;
796 }
797 break;
798
799 case bfd_arch_pdp11:
800 /* TODO: arch_flags = M_PDP11; */
801 *unknown = false;
802 break;
803
804 case bfd_arch_vax:
805 *unknown = false;
806 break;
807
808 default:
809 arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
810 }
811
812 if (arch_flags != M_UNKNOWN)
813 *unknown = false;
814
815 return arch_flags;
816 }
817
818 /* Set the architecture and the machine of the ABFD to the
819 values ARCH and MACHINE. Verify that @ABFD's format
820 can support the architecture required. */
821
822 bool
823 NAME (aout, set_arch_mach) (bfd *abfd,
824 enum bfd_architecture arch,
825 unsigned long machine)
826 {
827 if (! bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine))
828 return false;
829
830 if (arch != bfd_arch_unknown)
831 {
832 bool unknown;
833
834 NAME (aout, machine_type) (arch, machine, &unknown);
835 if (unknown)
836 return false;
837 }
838
839 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_SIZE;
840
841 return (*aout_backend_info(abfd)->set_sizes) (abfd);
842 }
843
844 static void
845 adjust_o_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
846 {
847 file_ptr pos = adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
848 bfd_vma vma = 0;
849 int pad = 0;
850 asection *text = obj_textsec (abfd);
851 asection *data = obj_datasec (abfd);
852 asection *bss = obj_bsssec (abfd);
853
854 /* Text. */
855 text->filepos = pos;
856 if (!text->user_set_vma)
857 text->vma = vma;
858 else
859 vma = text->vma;
860
861 pos += execp->a_text;
862 vma += execp->a_text;
863
864 /* Data. */
865 if (!data->user_set_vma)
866 {
867 pos += pad;
868 vma += pad;
869 data->vma = vma;
870 }
871 else
872 vma = data->vma;
873 execp->a_text += pad;
874
875 data->filepos = pos;
876 pos += data->size;
877 vma += data->size;
878
879 /* BSS. */
880 if (!bss->user_set_vma)
881 {
882 pos += pad;
883 vma += pad;
884 bss->vma = vma;
885 }
886 else if (data->size > 0 || bss->size > 0) /* PR25677: for objcopy --extract-symbol */
887 {
888 /* The VMA of the .bss section is set by the VMA of the
889 .data section plus the size of the .data section. We may
890 need to add padding bytes to make this true. */
891 pad = bss->vma - vma;
892 if (pad < 0)
893 pad = 0;
894 pos += pad;
895 }
896 execp->a_data = data->size + pad;
897 bss->filepos = pos;
898 execp->a_bss = bss->size;
899
900 N_SET_MAGIC (execp, OMAGIC);
901 }
902
903 static void
904 adjust_z_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
905 {
906 bfd_size_type data_pad, text_pad;
907 file_ptr text_end;
908 const struct aout_backend_data *abdp;
909 /* TRUE if text includes exec header. */
910 bool ztih;
911 asection *text = obj_textsec (abfd);
912 asection *data = obj_datasec (abfd);
913 asection *bss = obj_bsssec (abfd);
914
915 abdp = aout_backend_info (abfd);
916
917 /* Text. */
918 ztih = (abdp != NULL
919 && (abdp->text_includes_header
920 || obj_aout_subformat (abfd) == q_magic_format));
921 text->filepos = (ztih
922 ? adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size
923 : adata (abfd).zmagic_disk_block_size);
924 if (!text->user_set_vma)
925 {
926 /* ?? Do we really need to check for relocs here? */
927 text->vma = ((abfd->flags & HAS_RELOC)
928 ? 0
929 : (ztih
930 ? abdp->default_text_vma + adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size
931 : abdp->default_text_vma));
932 text_pad = 0;
933 }
934 else
935 {
936 /* The .text section is being loaded at an unusual address. We
937 may need to pad it such that the .data section starts at a page
938 boundary. */
939 if (ztih)
940 text_pad = ((text->filepos - text->vma)
941 & (adata (abfd).page_size - 1));
942 else
943 text_pad = (-text->vma
944 & (adata (abfd).page_size - 1));
945 }
946
947 /* Find start of data. */
948 if (ztih)
949 {
950 text_end = text->filepos + execp->a_text;
951 text_pad += BFD_ALIGN (text_end, adata (abfd).page_size) - text_end;
952 }
953 else
954 {
955 /* Note that if page_size == zmagic_disk_block_size, then
956 filepos == page_size, and this case is the same as the ztih
957 case. */
958 text_end = execp->a_text;
959 text_pad += BFD_ALIGN (text_end, adata (abfd).page_size) - text_end;
960 text_end += text->filepos;
961 }
962 execp->a_text += text_pad;
963
964 /* Data. */
965 if (!data->user_set_vma)
966 {
967 bfd_vma vma;
968 vma = text->vma + execp->a_text;
969 data->vma = BFD_ALIGN (vma, adata (abfd).segment_size);
970 }
971 if (abdp && abdp->zmagic_mapped_contiguous)
972 {
973 text_pad = data->vma - (text->vma + execp->a_text);
974 /* Only pad the text section if the data
975 section is going to be placed after it. */
976 if (text_pad > 0)
977 execp->a_text += text_pad;
978 }
979 data->filepos = text->filepos + execp->a_text;
980
981 /* Fix up exec header while we're at it. */
982 if (ztih && (!abdp || (abdp && !abdp->exec_header_not_counted)))
983 execp->a_text += adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
984 N_SET_MAGIC (execp, ZMAGIC);
985
986 /* Spec says data section should be rounded up to page boundary. */
987 execp->a_data = align_power (data->size, bss->alignment_power);
988 execp->a_data = BFD_ALIGN (execp->a_data, adata (abfd).page_size);
989 data_pad = execp->a_data - data->size;
990
991 /* BSS. */
992 if (!bss->user_set_vma)
993 bss->vma = data->vma + execp->a_data;
994 /* If the BSS immediately follows the data section and extra space
995 in the page is left after the data section, fudge data
996 in the header so that the bss section looks smaller by that
997 amount. We'll start the bss section there, and lie to the OS.
998 (Note that a linker script, as well as the above assignment,
999 could have explicitly set the BSS vma to immediately follow
1000 the data section.) */
1001 if (align_power (bss->vma, bss->alignment_power) == data->vma + execp->a_data)
1002 execp->a_bss = data_pad > bss->size ? 0 : bss->size - data_pad;
1003 else
1004 execp->a_bss = bss->size;
1005 }
1006
1007 static void
1008 adjust_n_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
1009 {
1010 file_ptr pos = adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
1011 bfd_vma vma = 0;
1012 int pad;
1013 asection *text = obj_textsec (abfd);
1014 asection *data = obj_datasec (abfd);
1015 asection *bss = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1016
1017 /* Text. */
1018 text->filepos = pos;
1019 if (!text->user_set_vma)
1020 text->vma = vma;
1021 else
1022 vma = text->vma;
1023 pos += execp->a_text;
1024 vma += execp->a_text;
1025
1026 /* Data. */
1027 data->filepos = pos;
1028 if (!data->user_set_vma)
1029 data->vma = BFD_ALIGN (vma, adata (abfd).segment_size);
1030 vma = data->vma;
1031
1032 /* Since BSS follows data immediately, see if it needs alignment. */
1033 vma += data->size;
1034 pad = align_power (vma, bss->alignment_power) - vma;
1035 execp->a_data = data->size + pad;
1036 pos += execp->a_data;
1037
1038 /* BSS. */
1039 if (!bss->user_set_vma)
1040 bss->vma = vma;
1041 else
1042 vma = bss->vma;
1043
1044 /* Fix up exec header. */
1045 execp->a_bss = bss->size;
1046 N_SET_MAGIC (execp, NMAGIC);
1047 }
1048
1049 static void
1050 adjust_i_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
1051 {
1052 file_ptr pos = adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
1053 bfd_vma vma = 0;
1054 int pad;
1055 asection *text = obj_textsec (abfd);
1056 asection *data = obj_datasec (abfd);
1057 asection *bss = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1058
1059 /* Text. */
1060 text->filepos = pos;
1061 if (!text->user_set_vma)
1062 text->vma = vma;
1063 else
1064 vma = text->vma;
1065 pos += execp->a_text;
1066
1067 /* Data. */
1068 data->filepos = pos;
1069 if (!data->user_set_vma)
1070 data->vma = 0;
1071 vma = data->vma;
1072
1073 /* Since BSS follows data immediately, see if it needs alignment. */
1074 vma += data->size;
1075 pad = align_power (vma, bss->alignment_power) - vma;
1076 execp->a_data = data->size + pad;
1077 pos += execp->a_data;
1078
1079 /* BSS. */
1080 if (!bss->user_set_vma)
1081 bss->vma = vma;
1082 else
1083 vma = bss->vma;
1084
1085 /* Fix up exec header. */
1086 execp->a_bss = bss->size;
1087 N_SET_MAGIC (execp, IMAGIC);
1088 }
1089
1090 bool
1091 NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (bfd *abfd)
1092 {
1093 struct internal_exec *execp = exec_hdr (abfd);
1094
1095 if (! NAME (aout, make_sections) (abfd))
1096 return false;
1097
1098 if (adata (abfd).magic != undecided_magic)
1099 return true;
1100
1101 execp->a_text = align_power (obj_textsec (abfd)->size,
1102 obj_textsec (abfd)->alignment_power);
1103
1104 /* Rule (heuristic) for when to pad to a new page. Note that there
1105 are (at least) two ways demand-paged (ZMAGIC) files have been
1106 handled. Most Berkeley-based systems start the text segment at
1107 (TARGET_PAGE_SIZE). However, newer versions of SUNOS start the text
1108 segment right after the exec header; the latter is counted in the
1109 text segment size, and is paged in by the kernel with the rest of
1110 the text. */
1111
1112 /* This perhaps isn't the right way to do this, but made it simpler for me
1113 to understand enough to implement it. Better would probably be to go
1114 right from BFD flags to alignment/positioning characteristics. But the
1115 old code was sloppy enough about handling the flags, and had enough
1116 other magic, that it was a little hard for me to understand. I think
1117 I understand it better now, but I haven't time to do the cleanup this
1118 minute. */
1119
1120 if (separate_i_d)
1121 adata (abfd).magic = i_magic;
1122 else if (abfd->flags & WP_TEXT)
1123 adata (abfd).magic = n_magic;
1124 else
1125 adata (abfd).magic = o_magic;
1126
1127 #ifdef BFD_AOUT_DEBUG /* requires gcc2 */
1128 #if __GNUC__ >= 2
1129 fprintf (stderr, "%s text=<%x,%x,%x> data=<%x,%x,%x> bss=<%x,%x,%x>\n",
1130 ({ char *str;
1131 switch (adata (abfd).magic)
1132 {
1133 case n_magic: str = "NMAGIC"; break;
1134 case o_magic: str = "OMAGIC"; break;
1135 case i_magic: str = "IMAGIC"; break;
1136 case z_magic: str = "ZMAGIC"; break;
1137 default: abort ();
1138 }
1139 str;
1140 }),
1141 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma, obj_textsec (abfd)->size,
1142 obj_textsec (abfd)->alignment_power,
1143 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma, obj_datasec (abfd)->size,
1144 obj_datasec (abfd)->alignment_power,
1145 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma, obj_bsssec (abfd)->size,
1146 obj_bsssec (abfd)->alignment_power);
1147 #endif
1148 #endif
1149
1150 switch (adata (abfd).magic)
1151 {
1152 case o_magic:
1153 adjust_o_magic (abfd, execp);
1154 break;
1155 case z_magic:
1156 adjust_z_magic (abfd, execp);
1157 break;
1158 case n_magic:
1159 adjust_n_magic (abfd, execp);
1160 break;
1161 case i_magic:
1162 adjust_i_magic (abfd, execp);
1163 break;
1164 default:
1165 abort ();
1166 }
1167
1168 #ifdef BFD_AOUT_DEBUG
1169 fprintf (stderr, " text=<%x,%x,%x> data=<%x,%x,%x> bss=<%x,%x>\n",
1170 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma, execp->a_text,
1171 obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos,
1172 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma, execp->a_data,
1173 obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos,
1174 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma, execp->a_bss);
1175 #endif
1176
1177 return true;
1178 }
1179
1180 /* Called by the BFD in response to a bfd_make_section request. */
1181
1182 bool
1183 NAME (aout, new_section_hook) (bfd *abfd, asection *newsect)
1184 {
1185 /* Align to double at least. */
1186 newsect->alignment_power = bfd_get_arch_info(abfd)->section_align_power;
1187
1188 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
1189 {
1190 if (obj_textsec (abfd) == NULL
1191 && !strcmp (newsect->name, ".text"))
1192 {
1193 obj_textsec(abfd)= newsect;
1194 newsect->target_index = N_TEXT;
1195 }
1196 else if (obj_datasec (abfd) == NULL
1197 && !strcmp (newsect->name, ".data"))
1198 {
1199 obj_datasec (abfd) = newsect;
1200 newsect->target_index = N_DATA;
1201 }
1202 else if (obj_bsssec (abfd) == NULL
1203 && !strcmp (newsect->name, ".bss"))
1204 {
1205 obj_bsssec (abfd) = newsect;
1206 newsect->target_index = N_BSS;
1207 }
1208 }
1209
1210 /* We allow more than three sections internally. */
1211 return _bfd_generic_new_section_hook (abfd, newsect);
1212 }
1213
1214 bool
1215 NAME (aout, set_section_contents) (bfd *abfd,
1216 sec_ptr section,
1217 const void * location,
1218 file_ptr offset,
1219 bfd_size_type count)
1220 {
1221 if (! abfd->output_has_begun)
1222 {
1223 if (! NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd))
1224 return false;
1225 }
1226
1227 if (section == obj_bsssec (abfd))
1228 {
1229 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_contents);
1230 return false;
1231 }
1232
1233 if (section != obj_textsec (abfd)
1234 && section != obj_datasec (abfd))
1235 {
1236 _bfd_error_handler
1237 /* xgettext:c-format */
1238 (_("%pB: can not represent section `%pA' in a.out object file format"),
1239 abfd, section);
1240 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1241 return false;
1242 }
1243
1244 if (count != 0)
1245 {
1246 if (bfd_seek (abfd, section->filepos + offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
1247 || bfd_bwrite (location, count, abfd) != count)
1248 return false;
1249 }
1250
1251 return true;
1252 }
1253 \f
1254 /* Read the external symbols from an a.out file. */
1255
1256 static bool
1257 aout_get_external_symbols (bfd *abfd)
1258 {
1259 if (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) == NULL)
1260 {
1261 bfd_size_type count;
1262 struct external_nlist *syms;
1263
1264 count = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms / EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
1265
1266 /* PR 17512: file: 011f5a08. */
1267 if (count == 0)
1268 {
1269 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
1270 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) = count;
1271 return true;
1272 }
1273
1274 #ifdef USE_MMAP
1275 if (! bfd_get_file_window (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd),
1276 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms,
1277 &obj_aout_sym_window (abfd), true))
1278 return false;
1279 syms = (struct external_nlist *) obj_aout_sym_window (abfd).data;
1280 #else
1281 /* We allocate using malloc to make the values easy to free
1282 later on. If we put them on the objalloc it might not be
1283 possible to free them. */
1284 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0)
1285 return false;
1286 syms = (struct external_nlist *)
1287 _bfd_malloc_and_read (abfd, count * EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE,
1288 count * EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE);
1289 if (syms == NULL)
1290 return false;
1291 #endif
1292
1293 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = syms;
1294 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) = count;
1295 }
1296
1297 if (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) == NULL
1298 && exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms != 0)
1299 {
1300 unsigned char string_chars[BYTES_IN_LONG];
1301 bfd_size_type stringsize;
1302 char *strings;
1303 bfd_size_type amt = BYTES_IN_LONG;
1304
1305 /* Get the size of the strings. */
1306 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0
1307 || bfd_bread ((void *) string_chars, amt, abfd) != amt)
1308 return false;
1309 stringsize = H_GET_32 (abfd, string_chars);
1310 if (stringsize == 0)
1311 stringsize = 1;
1312 else if (stringsize < BYTES_IN_LONG
1313 || (size_t) stringsize != stringsize)
1314 {
1315 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1316 return false;
1317 }
1318
1319 #ifdef USE_MMAP
1320 if (stringsize >= BYTES_IN_LONG)
1321 {
1322 if (! bfd_get_file_window (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), stringsize + 1,
1323 &obj_aout_string_window (abfd), true))
1324 return false;
1325 strings = (char *) obj_aout_string_window (abfd).data;
1326 }
1327 else
1328 #endif
1329 {
1330 strings = (char *) bfd_malloc (stringsize + 1);
1331 if (strings == NULL)
1332 return false;
1333
1334 if (stringsize >= BYTES_IN_LONG)
1335 {
1336 amt = stringsize - BYTES_IN_LONG;
1337 if (bfd_bread (strings + BYTES_IN_LONG, amt, abfd) != amt)
1338 {
1339 free (strings);
1340 return false;
1341 }
1342 }
1343 }
1344 /* Ensure that a zero index yields an empty string. */
1345 if (stringsize >= BYTES_IN_WORD)
1346 memset (strings, 0, BYTES_IN_LONG);
1347
1348 /* Ensure that the string buffer is NUL terminated. */
1349 strings[stringsize] = 0;
1350
1351 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = strings;
1352 obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd) = stringsize;
1353 }
1354
1355 return true;
1356 }
1357
1358 /* Translate an a.out symbol into a BFD symbol. The desc, other, type
1359 and symbol->value fields of CACHE_PTR will be set from the a.out
1360 nlist structure. This function is responsible for setting
1361 symbol->flags and symbol->section, and adjusting symbol->value. */
1362
1363 static bool
1364 translate_from_native_sym_flags (bfd *abfd,
1365 aout_symbol_type *cache_ptr)
1366 {
1367 flagword visible;
1368
1369 if (is_stab (cache_ptr->type, cache_ptr->symbol.name))
1370 {
1371 asection *sec;
1372
1373 /* This is a debugging symbol. */
1374 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
1375
1376 /* Work out the symbol section. */
1377 switch (cache_ptr->type)
1378 {
1379 case N_SO:
1380 case N_SOL:
1381 case N_FUN:
1382 case N_ENTRY:
1383 case N_SLINE:
1384 case N_FN:
1385 sec = obj_textsec (abfd);
1386 break;
1387 case N_STSYM:
1388 case N_DSLINE:
1389 sec = obj_datasec (abfd);
1390 break;
1391 case N_LCSYM:
1392 case N_BSLINE:
1393 sec = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1394 break;
1395 default:
1396 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1397 break;
1398 }
1399
1400 cache_ptr->symbol.section = sec;
1401 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= sec->vma;
1402
1403 return true;
1404 }
1405
1406 /* Get the default visibility. This does not apply to all types, so
1407 we just hold it in a local variable to use if wanted. */
1408 if ((cache_ptr->type & N_EXT) == 0)
1409 visible = BSF_LOCAL;
1410 else
1411 visible = BSF_GLOBAL;
1412
1413 switch (cache_ptr->type)
1414 {
1415 default:
1416 case N_ABS: case N_ABS | N_EXT:
1417 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1418 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1419 break;
1420
1421 case N_UNDF | N_EXT:
1422 if (cache_ptr->symbol.value != 0)
1423 {
1424 /* This is a common symbol. */
1425 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
1426 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
1427 }
1428 else
1429 {
1430 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = 0;
1431 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1432 }
1433 break;
1434
1435 case N_TEXT: case N_TEXT | N_EXT:
1436 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_textsec (abfd);
1437 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1438 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1439 break;
1440
1441 case N_DATA: case N_DATA | N_EXT:
1442 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_datasec (abfd);
1443 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1444 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1445 break;
1446
1447 case N_BSS: case N_BSS | N_EXT:
1448 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1449 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1450 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1451 break;
1452 }
1453
1454 return true;
1455 }
1456
1457 /* Set the fields of SYM_POINTER according to CACHE_PTR. */
1458
1459 static bool
1460 translate_to_native_sym_flags (bfd *abfd,
1461 asymbol *cache_ptr,
1462 struct external_nlist *sym_pointer)
1463 {
1464 bfd_vma value = cache_ptr->value;
1465 asection *sec;
1466 bfd_vma off;
1467 const char *name = cache_ptr->name != NULL ? cache_ptr->name : "*unknown*";
1468
1469 /* Mask out any existing type bits in case copying from one section
1470 to another. */
1471 if (!is_stab (sym_pointer->e_type[0], name))
1472 sym_pointer->e_type[0] &= ~N_TYPE;
1473
1474 sec = bfd_asymbol_section (cache_ptr);
1475 off = 0;
1476
1477 if (sec == NULL)
1478 {
1479 /* This case occurs, e.g., for the *DEBUG* section of a COFF
1480 file. */
1481 _bfd_error_handler
1482 /* xgettext:c-format */
1483 (_("%pB: can not represent section for symbol `%s' in a.out object file format"),
1484 abfd, name);
1485 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1486 return false;
1487 }
1488
1489 if (sec->output_section != NULL)
1490 {
1491 off = sec->output_offset;
1492 sec = sec->output_section;
1493 }
1494
1495 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec))
1496 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_ABS;
1497 else if (sec == obj_textsec (abfd))
1498 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_TEXT;
1499 else if (sec == obj_datasec (abfd))
1500 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_DATA;
1501 else if (sec == obj_bsssec (abfd))
1502 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_BSS;
1503 else if (bfd_is_und_section (sec))
1504 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
1505 else if (bfd_is_com_section (sec))
1506 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
1507 else
1508 {
1509 _bfd_error_handler
1510 /* xgettext:c-format */
1511 (_("%pB: can not represent section `%pA' in a.out object file format"),
1512 abfd, sec);
1513 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1514 return false;
1515 }
1516
1517 /* Turn the symbol from section relative to absolute again */
1518 value += sec->vma + off;
1519
1520 if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_DEBUGGING) != 0)
1521 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = ((aout_symbol_type *) cache_ptr)->type;
1522 else if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_GLOBAL) != 0)
1523 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_EXT;
1524
1525 PUT_WORD(abfd, value, sym_pointer->e_value);
1526
1527 return true;
1528 }
1529 \f
1530 /* Native-level interface to symbols. */
1531
1532 asymbol *
1533 NAME (aout, make_empty_symbol) (bfd *abfd)
1534 {
1535 size_t amt = sizeof (aout_symbol_type);
1536 aout_symbol_type *new_symbol_type = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1537
1538 if (!new_symbol_type)
1539 return NULL;
1540 new_symbol_type->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
1541
1542 return &new_symbol_type->symbol;
1543 }
1544
1545 /* Translate a set of external symbols into internal symbols. */
1546
1547 bool
1548 NAME (aout, translate_symbol_table) (bfd *abfd,
1549 aout_symbol_type *in,
1550 struct external_nlist *ext,
1551 bfd_size_type count,
1552 char *str,
1553 bfd_size_type strsize,
1554 bool dynamic)
1555 {
1556 struct external_nlist *ext_end;
1557
1558 ext_end = ext + count;
1559 for (; ext < ext_end; ext++, in++)
1560 {
1561 bfd_vma x;
1562 int ovly;
1563
1564 x = GET_WORD (abfd, ext->e_strx);
1565 in->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
1566
1567 /* For the normal symbols, the zero index points at the number
1568 of bytes in the string table but is to be interpreted as the
1569 null string. For the dynamic symbols, the number of bytes in
1570 the string table is stored in the __DYNAMIC structure and the
1571 zero index points at an actual string. */
1572 if (x == 0 && ! dynamic)
1573 in->symbol.name = "";
1574 else if (x < strsize)
1575 in->symbol.name = str + x;
1576 else
1577 {
1578 _bfd_error_handler
1579 (_("%pB: invalid string offset %" PRIu64 " >= %" PRIu64),
1580 abfd, (uint64_t) x, (uint64_t) strsize);
1581 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1582 return false;
1583 }
1584
1585 ovly = H_GET_8 (abfd, ext->e_ovly);
1586 if (ovly != 0)
1587 {
1588 _bfd_error_handler
1589 (_("%pB: symbol indicates overlay (not supported)"), abfd);
1590 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1591 return false;
1592 }
1593
1594 in->symbol.value = GET_WORD (abfd, ext->e_value);
1595 /* e_desc is zero for normal symbols but for .stab symbols it
1596 carries the desc field in our extended 2.11BSD format. */
1597 in->desc = H_GET_16 (abfd, ext->e_desc);
1598 in->other = 0;
1599 in->type = H_GET_8 (abfd, ext->e_type);
1600 in->symbol.udata.p = NULL;
1601
1602 if (! translate_from_native_sym_flags (abfd, in))
1603 return false;
1604
1605 if (dynamic)
1606 in->symbol.flags |= BSF_DYNAMIC;
1607 }
1608
1609 return true;
1610 }
1611
1612 /* We read the symbols into a buffer, which is discarded when this
1613 function exits. We read the strings into a buffer large enough to
1614 hold them all plus all the cached symbol entries. */
1615
1616 bool
1617 NAME (aout, slurp_symbol_table) (bfd *abfd)
1618 {
1619 struct external_nlist *old_external_syms;
1620 aout_symbol_type *cached;
1621 bfd_size_type cached_size;
1622
1623 /* If there's no work to be done, don't do any. */
1624 if (obj_aout_symbols (abfd) != NULL)
1625 return true;
1626
1627 old_external_syms = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
1628
1629 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
1630 return false;
1631
1632 cached_size = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
1633 cached_size *= sizeof (aout_symbol_type);
1634 cached = bfd_zmalloc (cached_size);
1635 if (cached == NULL && cached_size != 0)
1636 return false;
1637
1638 /* Convert from external symbol information to internal. */
1639 if (! (NAME (aout, translate_symbol_table)
1640 (abfd, cached,
1641 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd),
1642 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd),
1643 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd),
1644 obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd),
1645 false)))
1646 {
1647 free (cached);
1648 return false;
1649 }
1650
1651 abfd->symcount = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
1652
1653 obj_aout_symbols (abfd) = cached;
1654
1655 /* It is very likely that anybody who calls this function will not
1656 want the external symbol information, so if it was allocated
1657 because of our call to aout_get_external_symbols, we free it up
1658 right away to save space. */
1659 if (old_external_syms == NULL
1660 && obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) != NULL)
1661 {
1662 #ifdef USE_MMAP
1663 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
1664 #else
1665 free (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
1666 #endif
1667 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
1668 }
1669
1670 return true;
1671 }
1672 \f
1673 /* We use a hash table when writing out symbols so that we only write
1674 out a particular string once. This helps particularly when the
1675 linker writes out stabs debugging entries, because each different
1676 contributing object file tends to have many duplicate stabs
1677 strings.
1678
1679 This hash table code breaks dbx on SunOS 4.1.3, so we don't do it
1680 if BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT is set. */
1681
1682 /* Get the index of a string in a strtab, adding it if it is not
1683 already present. */
1684
1685 static inline bfd_size_type
1686 add_to_stringtab (bfd *abfd,
1687 struct bfd_strtab_hash *tab,
1688 const char *str,
1689 bool copy)
1690 {
1691 bool hash;
1692 bfd_size_type str_index;
1693
1694 /* An index of 0 always means the empty string. */
1695 if (str == 0 || *str == '\0')
1696 return 0;
1697
1698 /* Don't hash if BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT is set, because SunOS dbx
1699 doesn't understand a hashed string table. */
1700 hash = true;
1701 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT) != 0)
1702 hash = false;
1703
1704 str_index = _bfd_stringtab_add (tab, str, hash, copy);
1705
1706 if (str_index != (bfd_size_type) -1)
1707 /* Add BYTES_IN_LONG to the return value to account for the
1708 space taken up by the string table size. */
1709 str_index += BYTES_IN_LONG;
1710
1711 return str_index;
1712 }
1713
1714 /* Write out a strtab. ABFD is already at the right location in the
1715 file. */
1716
1717 static bool
1718 emit_stringtab (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_strtab_hash *tab)
1719 {
1720 bfd_byte buffer[BYTES_IN_LONG];
1721
1722 /* The string table starts with the size. */
1723 H_PUT_32 (abfd, _bfd_stringtab_size (tab) + BYTES_IN_LONG, buffer);
1724 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) buffer, (bfd_size_type) BYTES_IN_LONG, abfd)
1725 != BYTES_IN_LONG)
1726 return false;
1727
1728 return _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, tab);
1729 }
1730 \f
1731 bool
1732 NAME (aout, write_syms) (bfd *abfd)
1733 {
1734 unsigned int count ;
1735 asymbol **generic = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
1736 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
1737
1738 strtab = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
1739 if (strtab == NULL)
1740 return false;
1741
1742 for (count = 0; count < bfd_get_symcount (abfd); count++)
1743 {
1744 asymbol *g = generic[count];
1745 bfd_size_type indx;
1746 struct external_nlist nsp;
1747
1748 indx = add_to_stringtab (abfd, strtab, g->name, false);
1749 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
1750 goto error_return;
1751 PUT_WORD (abfd, indx, nsp.e_strx);
1752
1753 if (bfd_asymbol_flavour(g) == abfd->xvec->flavour)
1754 {
1755 H_PUT_16 (abfd, aout_symbol (g)->desc, nsp.e_desc);
1756 H_PUT_8 (abfd, 0, nsp.e_ovly);
1757 H_PUT_8 (abfd, aout_symbol (g)->type, nsp.e_type);
1758 }
1759 else
1760 {
1761 H_PUT_16 (abfd, 0, nsp.e_desc);
1762 H_PUT_8 (abfd, 0, nsp.e_ovly);
1763 H_PUT_8 (abfd, 0, nsp.e_type);
1764 }
1765
1766 if (! translate_to_native_sym_flags (abfd, g, &nsp))
1767 goto error_return;
1768
1769 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *)&nsp, (bfd_size_type) EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE, abfd)
1770 != EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE)
1771 goto error_return;
1772
1773 /* NB: `KEEPIT' currently overlays `udata.p', so set this only
1774 here, at the end. */
1775 g->KEEPIT = count;
1776 }
1777
1778 if (! emit_stringtab (abfd, strtab))
1779 goto error_return;
1780
1781 _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
1782
1783 return true;
1784
1785 error_return:
1786 _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
1787 return false;
1788 }
1789
1790 \f
1791 long
1792 NAME (aout, canonicalize_symtab) (bfd *abfd, asymbol **location)
1793 {
1794 unsigned int counter = 0;
1795 aout_symbol_type *symbase;
1796
1797 if (!NAME (aout, slurp_symbol_table) (abfd))
1798 return -1;
1799
1800 for (symbase = obj_aout_symbols (abfd); counter++ < bfd_get_symcount (abfd);)
1801 *(location++) = (asymbol *)(symbase++);
1802 *location++ =0;
1803 return bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
1804 }
1805
1806 \f
1807 /* Output extended relocation information to a file in target byte order. */
1808
1809 static void
1810 pdp11_aout_swap_reloc_out (bfd *abfd, arelent *g, bfd_byte *natptr)
1811 {
1812 int r_index;
1813 int r_pcrel;
1814 int reloc_entry;
1815 int r_type;
1816 asymbol *sym = *(g->sym_ptr_ptr);
1817 asection *output_section = sym->section->output_section;
1818
1819 if (g->addend != 0)
1820 fprintf (stderr, "BFD: can't do this reloc addend stuff\n");
1821
1822 r_pcrel = g->howto->pc_relative;
1823
1824 if (bfd_is_abs_section (output_section))
1825 r_type = RABS;
1826 else if (output_section == obj_textsec (abfd))
1827 r_type = RTEXT;
1828 else if (output_section == obj_datasec (abfd))
1829 r_type = RDATA;
1830 else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (abfd))
1831 r_type = RBSS;
1832 else if (bfd_is_und_section (output_section))
1833 r_type = REXT;
1834 else if (bfd_is_com_section (output_section))
1835 r_type = REXT;
1836 else
1837 r_type = -1;
1838
1839 BFD_ASSERT (r_type != -1);
1840
1841 if (r_type == RABS)
1842 r_index = 0;
1843 else
1844 r_index = (*(g->sym_ptr_ptr))->KEEPIT;
1845
1846 reloc_entry = r_index << 4 | r_type | r_pcrel;
1847
1848 PUT_WORD (abfd, reloc_entry, natptr);
1849 }
1850
1851 /* BFD deals internally with all things based from the section they're
1852 in. so, something in 10 bytes into a text section with a base of
1853 50 would have a symbol (.text+10) and know .text vma was 50.
1854
1855 Aout keeps all it's symbols based from zero, so the symbol would
1856 contain 60. This macro subs the base of each section from the value
1857 to give the true offset from the section */
1858
1859
1860 #define MOVE_ADDRESS(ad) \
1861 if (r_extern) \
1862 { \
1863 /* Undefined symbol. */ \
1864 if (r_index < bfd_get_symcount (abfd)) \
1865 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = symbols + r_index; \
1866 cache_ptr->addend = ad; \
1867 } \
1868 else \
1869 { \
1870 /* Defined, section relative. replace symbol with pointer to \
1871 symbol which points to section. */ \
1872 switch (r_index) \
1873 { \
1874 case N_TEXT: \
1875 case N_TEXT | N_EXT: \
1876 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_textsec (abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
1877 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->textsec->vma; \
1878 break; \
1879 case N_DATA: \
1880 case N_DATA | N_EXT: \
1881 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_datasec (abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
1882 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->datasec->vma; \
1883 break; \
1884 case N_BSS: \
1885 case N_BSS | N_EXT: \
1886 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_bsssec (abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
1887 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->bsssec->vma; \
1888 break; \
1889 default: \
1890 case N_ABS: \
1891 case N_ABS | N_EXT: \
1892 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
1893 cache_ptr->addend = ad; \
1894 break; \
1895 } \
1896 }
1897
1898 static void
1899 pdp11_aout_swap_reloc_in (bfd * abfd,
1900 bfd_byte * bytes,
1901 arelent * cache_ptr,
1902 bfd_size_type offset,
1903 asymbol ** symbols,
1904 bfd_size_type symcount)
1905 {
1906 struct aoutdata *su = &(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a);
1907 unsigned int r_index;
1908 int reloc_entry;
1909 int r_extern;
1910 int r_pcrel;
1911
1912 reloc_entry = GET_WORD (abfd, (void *) bytes);
1913
1914 r_pcrel = reloc_entry & RELFLG;
1915
1916 cache_ptr->address = offset;
1917 cache_ptr->howto = howto_table_pdp11 + (r_pcrel ? 1 : 0);
1918
1919 if ((reloc_entry & RTYPE) == RABS)
1920 r_index = N_ABS;
1921 else
1922 r_index = RINDEX (reloc_entry);
1923
1924 /* r_extern reflects whether the symbol the reloc is against is
1925 local or global. */
1926 r_extern = (reloc_entry & RTYPE) == REXT;
1927
1928 if (r_extern && r_index >= symcount)
1929 {
1930 /* We could arrange to return an error, but it might be useful
1931 to see the file even if it is bad. FIXME: Of course this
1932 means that objdump -r *doesn't* see the actual reloc, and
1933 objcopy silently writes a different reloc. */
1934 r_extern = 0;
1935 r_index = N_ABS;
1936 }
1937
1938 MOVE_ADDRESS(0);
1939 }
1940
1941 /* Read and swap the relocs for a section. */
1942
1943 bool
1944 NAME (aout, slurp_reloc_table) (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr asect, asymbol **symbols)
1945 {
1946 bfd_byte *rptr;
1947 bfd_size_type count;
1948 bfd_size_type reloc_size;
1949 void * relocs;
1950 arelent *reloc_cache;
1951 size_t each_size;
1952 unsigned int counter = 0;
1953 arelent *cache_ptr;
1954
1955 if (asect->relocation)
1956 return true;
1957
1958 if (asect->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
1959 return true;
1960
1961 if (asect == obj_datasec (abfd))
1962 reloc_size = exec_hdr(abfd)->a_drsize;
1963 else if (asect == obj_textsec (abfd))
1964 reloc_size = exec_hdr(abfd)->a_trsize;
1965 else if (asect == obj_bsssec (abfd))
1966 reloc_size = 0;
1967 else
1968 {
1969 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1970 return false;
1971 }
1972
1973 if (bfd_seek (abfd, asect->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1974 return false;
1975 relocs = _bfd_malloc_and_read (abfd, reloc_size, reloc_size);
1976 if (relocs == NULL && reloc_size != 0)
1977 return false;
1978
1979 each_size = obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
1980 count = reloc_size / each_size;
1981
1982 /* Count the number of NON-ZERO relocs, this is the count we want. */
1983 {
1984 unsigned int real_count = 0;
1985
1986 for (counter = 0; counter < count; counter++)
1987 {
1988 int x;
1989
1990 x = GET_WORD (abfd, (char *) relocs + each_size * counter);
1991 if (x != 0)
1992 real_count++;
1993 }
1994
1995 count = real_count;
1996 }
1997
1998 reloc_cache = bfd_zmalloc (count * sizeof (arelent));
1999 if (reloc_cache == NULL && count != 0)
2000 return false;
2001
2002 cache_ptr = reloc_cache;
2003
2004 rptr = relocs;
2005 for (counter = 0;
2006 counter < count;
2007 counter++, rptr += RELOC_SIZE, cache_ptr++)
2008 {
2009 while (GET_WORD (abfd, (void *) rptr) == 0)
2010 {
2011 rptr += RELOC_SIZE;
2012 if ((char *) rptr >= (char *) relocs + reloc_size)
2013 goto done;
2014 }
2015
2016 pdp11_aout_swap_reloc_in (abfd, rptr, cache_ptr,
2017 (bfd_size_type) ((char *) rptr - (char *) relocs),
2018 symbols,
2019 (bfd_size_type) bfd_get_symcount (abfd));
2020 }
2021 done:
2022 /* Just in case, if rptr >= relocs + reloc_size should happen
2023 too early. */
2024 BFD_ASSERT (counter == count);
2025
2026 free (relocs);
2027
2028 asect->relocation = reloc_cache;
2029 asect->reloc_count = cache_ptr - reloc_cache;
2030
2031 return true;
2032 }
2033
2034 /* Write out a relocation section into an object file. */
2035
2036 bool
2037 NAME (aout, squirt_out_relocs) (bfd *abfd, asection *section)
2038 {
2039 arelent **generic;
2040 unsigned char *native;
2041 unsigned int count = section->reloc_count;
2042 bfd_size_type natsize;
2043
2044 natsize = section->size;
2045 native = bfd_zalloc (abfd, natsize);
2046 if (!native)
2047 return false;
2048
2049 generic = section->orelocation;
2050 if (generic != NULL)
2051 {
2052 while (count > 0)
2053 {
2054 bfd_byte *r;
2055
2056 if ((*generic)->howto == NULL
2057 || (*generic)->sym_ptr_ptr == NULL)
2058 {
2059 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2060 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: attempt to write out "
2061 "unknown reloc type"), abfd);
2062 bfd_release (abfd, native);
2063 return false;
2064 }
2065 r = native + (*generic)->address;
2066 pdp11_aout_swap_reloc_out (abfd, *generic, r);
2067 count--;
2068 generic++;
2069 }
2070 }
2071
2072 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) native, natsize, abfd) != natsize)
2073 {
2074 bfd_release (abfd, native);
2075 return false;
2076 }
2077
2078 bfd_release (abfd, native);
2079 return true;
2080 }
2081
2082 /* This is stupid. This function should be a boolean predicate. */
2083
2084 long
2085 NAME (aout, canonicalize_reloc) (bfd *abfd,
2086 sec_ptr section,
2087 arelent **relptr,
2088 asymbol **symbols)
2089 {
2090 arelent *tblptr = section->relocation;
2091 unsigned int count;
2092
2093 if (section == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2094 {
2095 *relptr = NULL;
2096 return 0;
2097 }
2098
2099 if (!(tblptr || NAME (aout, slurp_reloc_table)(abfd, section, symbols)))
2100 return -1;
2101
2102 if (section->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
2103 {
2104 arelent_chain *chain = section->constructor_chain;
2105
2106 for (count = 0; count < section->reloc_count; count ++)
2107 {
2108 *relptr ++ = &chain->relent;
2109 chain = chain->next;
2110 }
2111 }
2112 else
2113 {
2114 tblptr = section->relocation;
2115
2116 for (count = 0; count++ < section->reloc_count;)
2117 *relptr++ = tblptr++;
2118 }
2119
2120 *relptr = 0;
2121
2122 return section->reloc_count;
2123 }
2124
2125 long
2126 NAME (aout, get_reloc_upper_bound) (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr asect)
2127 {
2128 size_t count, raw;
2129
2130 if (asect->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
2131 count = asect->reloc_count;
2132 else if (asect == obj_datasec (abfd))
2133 count = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
2134 else if (asect == obj_textsec (abfd))
2135 count = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
2136 else if (asect == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2137 count = 0;
2138 else
2139 {
2140 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2141 return -1;
2142 }
2143
2144 if (count >= LONG_MAX / sizeof (arelent *)
2145 || _bfd_mul_overflow (count, obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd), &raw))
2146 {
2147 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_too_big);
2148 return -1;
2149 }
2150 if (!bfd_write_p (abfd))
2151 {
2152 ufile_ptr filesize = bfd_get_file_size (abfd);
2153 if (filesize != 0 && raw > filesize)
2154 {
2155 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_truncated);
2156 return -1;
2157 }
2158 }
2159 return (count + 1) * sizeof (arelent *);
2160 }
2161
2162 \f
2163 long
2164 NAME (aout, get_symtab_upper_bound) (bfd *abfd)
2165 {
2166 if (!NAME (aout, slurp_symbol_table) (abfd))
2167 return -1;
2168
2169 return (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) + 1) * (sizeof (aout_symbol_type *));
2170 }
2171
2172 alent *
2173 NAME (aout, get_lineno) (bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2174 asymbol * symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2175 {
2176 return NULL;
2177 }
2178
2179 void
2180 NAME (aout, get_symbol_info) (bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2181 asymbol *symbol,
2182 symbol_info *ret)
2183 {
2184 bfd_symbol_info (symbol, ret);
2185
2186 if (ret->type == '?')
2187 {
2188 int type_code = aout_symbol(symbol)->type & 0xff;
2189 const char *stab_name = bfd_get_stab_name (type_code);
2190 static char buf[10];
2191
2192 if (stab_name == NULL)
2193 {
2194 sprintf(buf, "(%d)", type_code);
2195 stab_name = buf;
2196 }
2197 ret->type = '-';
2198 ret->stab_type = type_code;
2199 ret->stab_other = (unsigned) (aout_symbol(symbol)->other & 0xff);
2200 ret->stab_desc = (unsigned) (aout_symbol(symbol)->desc & 0xffff);
2201 ret->stab_name = stab_name;
2202 }
2203 }
2204
2205 void
2206 NAME (aout, print_symbol) (bfd * abfd,
2207 void * afile,
2208 asymbol *symbol,
2209 bfd_print_symbol_type how)
2210 {
2211 FILE *file = (FILE *) afile;
2212
2213 switch (how)
2214 {
2215 case bfd_print_symbol_name:
2216 if (symbol->name)
2217 fprintf(file,"%s", symbol->name);
2218 break;
2219 case bfd_print_symbol_more:
2220 fprintf(file,"%4x %2x %2x",
2221 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->desc & 0xffff),
2222 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->other & 0xff),
2223 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->type));
2224 break;
2225 case bfd_print_symbol_all:
2226 {
2227 const char *section_name = symbol->section->name;
2228
2229 bfd_print_symbol_vandf (abfd, (void *) file, symbol);
2230
2231 fprintf (file," %-5s %04x %02x %02x",
2232 section_name,
2233 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->desc & 0xffff),
2234 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->other & 0xff),
2235 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->type & 0xff));
2236 if (symbol->name)
2237 fprintf(file," %s", symbol->name);
2238 }
2239 break;
2240 }
2241 }
2242
2243 /* If we don't have to allocate more than 1MB to hold the generic
2244 symbols, we use the generic minisymbol method: it's faster, since
2245 it only translates the symbols once, not multiple times. */
2246 #define MINISYM_THRESHOLD (1000000 / sizeof (asymbol))
2247
2248 /* Read minisymbols. For minisymbols, we use the unmodified a.out
2249 symbols. The minisymbol_to_symbol function translates these into
2250 BFD asymbol structures. */
2251
2252 long
2253 NAME (aout, read_minisymbols) (bfd *abfd,
2254 bool dynamic,
2255 void * *minisymsp,
2256 unsigned int *sizep)
2257 {
2258 if (dynamic)
2259 /* We could handle the dynamic symbols here as well, but it's
2260 easier to hand them off. */
2261 return _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols (abfd, dynamic, minisymsp, sizep);
2262
2263 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
2264 return -1;
2265
2266 if (obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) < MINISYM_THRESHOLD)
2267 return _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols (abfd, dynamic, minisymsp, sizep);
2268
2269 *minisymsp = (void *) obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
2270
2271 /* By passing the external symbols back from this routine, we are
2272 giving up control over the memory block. Clear
2273 obj_aout_external_syms, so that we do not try to free it
2274 ourselves. */
2275 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
2276
2277 *sizep = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
2278 return obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
2279 }
2280
2281 /* Convert a minisymbol to a BFD asymbol. A minisymbol is just an
2282 unmodified a.out symbol. The SYM argument is a structure returned
2283 by bfd_make_empty_symbol, which we fill in here. */
2284
2285 asymbol *
2286 NAME (aout, minisymbol_to_symbol) (bfd *abfd,
2287 bool dynamic,
2288 const void * minisym,
2289 asymbol *sym)
2290 {
2291 if (dynamic
2292 || obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) < MINISYM_THRESHOLD)
2293 return _bfd_generic_minisymbol_to_symbol (abfd, dynamic, minisym, sym);
2294
2295 memset (sym, 0, sizeof (aout_symbol_type));
2296
2297 /* We call translate_symbol_table to translate a single symbol. */
2298 if (! (NAME (aout, translate_symbol_table)
2299 (abfd,
2300 (aout_symbol_type *) sym,
2301 (struct external_nlist *) minisym,
2302 (bfd_size_type) 1,
2303 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd),
2304 obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd),
2305 false)))
2306 return NULL;
2307
2308 return sym;
2309 }
2310
2311 /* Provided a BFD, a section and an offset into the section, calculate
2312 and return the name of the source file and the line nearest to the
2313 wanted location. */
2314
2315 bool
2316 NAME (aout, find_nearest_line) (bfd *abfd,
2317 asymbol **symbols,
2318 asection *section,
2319 bfd_vma offset,
2320 const char **filename_ptr,
2321 const char **functionname_ptr,
2322 unsigned int *line_ptr,
2323 unsigned int *discriminator_ptr)
2324 {
2325 /* Run down the file looking for the filename, function and linenumber. */
2326 asymbol **p;
2327 const char *directory_name = NULL;
2328 const char *main_file_name = NULL;
2329 const char *current_file_name = NULL;
2330 const char *line_file_name = NULL; /* Value of current_file_name at line number. */
2331 bfd_vma low_line_vma = 0;
2332 bfd_vma low_func_vma = 0;
2333 asymbol *func = 0;
2334 size_t filelen, funclen;
2335 char *buf;
2336
2337 *filename_ptr = bfd_get_filename (abfd);
2338 *functionname_ptr = NULL;
2339 *line_ptr = 0;
2340 if (discriminator_ptr)
2341 *discriminator_ptr = 0;
2342
2343 if (symbols != NULL)
2344 {
2345 for (p = symbols; *p; p++)
2346 {
2347 aout_symbol_type *q = (aout_symbol_type *)(*p);
2348 next:
2349 switch (q->type)
2350 {
2351 case N_TEXT:
2352 /* If this looks like a file name symbol, and it comes after
2353 the line number we have found so far, but before the
2354 offset, then we have probably not found the right line
2355 number. */
2356 if (q->symbol.value <= offset
2357 && ((q->symbol.value > low_line_vma
2358 && (line_file_name != NULL
2359 || *line_ptr != 0))
2360 || (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma
2361 && func != NULL)))
2362 {
2363 const char * symname;
2364
2365 symname = q->symbol.name;
2366
2367 if (symname != NULL
2368 && strlen (symname) > 2
2369 && strcmp (symname + strlen (symname) - 2, ".o") == 0)
2370 {
2371 if (q->symbol.value > low_line_vma)
2372 {
2373 *line_ptr = 0;
2374 line_file_name = NULL;
2375 }
2376 if (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma)
2377 func = NULL;
2378 }
2379 }
2380 break;
2381
2382 case N_SO:
2383 /* If this symbol is less than the offset, but greater than
2384 the line number we have found so far, then we have not
2385 found the right line number. */
2386 if (q->symbol.value <= offset)
2387 {
2388 if (q->symbol.value > low_line_vma)
2389 {
2390 *line_ptr = 0;
2391 line_file_name = NULL;
2392 }
2393 if (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma)
2394 func = NULL;
2395 }
2396
2397 main_file_name = current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2398 /* Look ahead to next symbol to check if that too is an N_SO. */
2399 p++;
2400 if (*p == NULL)
2401 goto done;
2402 q = (aout_symbol_type *)(*p);
2403 if (q->type != (int) N_SO)
2404 goto next;
2405
2406 /* Found a second N_SO First is directory; second is filename. */
2407 directory_name = current_file_name;
2408 main_file_name = current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2409 if (obj_textsec(abfd) != section)
2410 goto done;
2411 break;
2412 case N_SOL:
2413 current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2414 break;
2415
2416 case N_SLINE:
2417 case N_DSLINE:
2418 case N_BSLINE:
2419 /* We'll keep this if it resolves nearer than the one we have
2420 already. */
2421 if (q->symbol.value >= low_line_vma
2422 && q->symbol.value <= offset)
2423 {
2424 *line_ptr = q->desc;
2425 low_line_vma = q->symbol.value;
2426 line_file_name = current_file_name;
2427 }
2428 break;
2429
2430 case N_FUN:
2431 {
2432 /* We'll keep this if it is nearer than the one we have already. */
2433 if (q->symbol.value >= low_func_vma &&
2434 q->symbol.value <= offset)
2435 {
2436 low_func_vma = q->symbol.value;
2437 func = (asymbol *) q;
2438 }
2439 else if (q->symbol.value > offset)
2440 goto done;
2441 }
2442 break;
2443 }
2444 }
2445 }
2446
2447 done:
2448 if (*line_ptr != 0)
2449 main_file_name = line_file_name;
2450
2451 if (main_file_name == NULL
2452 || main_file_name[0] == '/'
2453 || directory_name == NULL)
2454 filelen = 0;
2455 else
2456 filelen = strlen (directory_name) + strlen (main_file_name);
2457 if (func == NULL)
2458 funclen = 0;
2459 else
2460 funclen = strlen (bfd_asymbol_name (func));
2461
2462 free (adata (abfd).line_buf);
2463 if (filelen + funclen == 0)
2464 adata (abfd).line_buf = buf = NULL;
2465 else
2466 {
2467 buf = bfd_malloc ((bfd_size_type) filelen + funclen + 3);
2468 adata (abfd).line_buf = buf;
2469 if (buf == NULL)
2470 return false;
2471 }
2472
2473 if (main_file_name != NULL)
2474 {
2475 if (main_file_name[0] == '/' || directory_name == NULL)
2476 *filename_ptr = main_file_name;
2477 else
2478 {
2479 if (buf == NULL)
2480 /* PR binutils/20891: In a corrupt input file both
2481 main_file_name and directory_name can be empty... */
2482 * filename_ptr = NULL;
2483 else
2484 {
2485 snprintf (buf, filelen + 1, "%s%s", directory_name,
2486 main_file_name);
2487 *filename_ptr = buf;
2488 buf += filelen + 1;
2489 }
2490 }
2491 }
2492
2493 if (func)
2494 {
2495 const char *function = func->name;
2496 char *colon;
2497
2498 if (buf == NULL)
2499 {
2500 /* PR binutils/20892: In a corrupt input file func can be empty. */
2501 * functionname_ptr = NULL;
2502 return true;
2503 }
2504 /* The caller expects a symbol name. We actually have a
2505 function name, without the leading underscore. Put the
2506 underscore back in, so that the caller gets a symbol name. */
2507 if (bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd) == '\0')
2508 strcpy (buf, function);
2509 else
2510 {
2511 buf[0] = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd);
2512 strcpy (buf + 1, function);
2513 }
2514
2515 /* Have to remove : stuff. */
2516 colon = strchr (buf, ':');
2517 if (colon != NULL)
2518 *colon = '\0';
2519 *functionname_ptr = buf;
2520 }
2521
2522 return true;
2523 }
2524
2525 int
2526 NAME (aout, sizeof_headers) (bfd *abfd,
2527 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2528 {
2529 return adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
2530 }
2531
2532 /* Free all information we have cached for this BFD. We can always
2533 read it again later if we need it. */
2534
2535 bool
2536 NAME (aout, bfd_free_cached_info) (bfd *abfd)
2537 {
2538 asection *o;
2539
2540 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object)
2541 return true;
2542
2543 #define BFCI_FREE(x) do { free (x); x = NULL; } while (0)
2544 BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_symbols (abfd));
2545
2546 #ifdef USE_MMAP
2547 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = 0;
2548 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
2549 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
2550 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = 0;
2551 #else
2552 BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
2553 BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd));
2554 #endif
2555 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2556 BFCI_FREE (o->relocation);
2557 #undef BFCI_FREE
2558
2559 return true;
2560 }
2561 \f
2562 /* Routine to create an entry in an a.out link hash table. */
2563
2564 struct bfd_hash_entry *
2565 NAME (aout, link_hash_newfunc) (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
2566 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
2567 const char *string)
2568 {
2569 struct aout_link_hash_entry *ret = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) entry;
2570
2571 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
2572 subclass. */
2573 if (ret == NULL)
2574 ret = bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (* ret));
2575 if (ret == NULL)
2576 return NULL;
2577
2578 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
2579 ret = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
2580 _bfd_link_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret, table, string);
2581 if (ret)
2582 {
2583 /* Set local fields. */
2584 ret->written = false;
2585 ret->indx = -1;
2586 }
2587
2588 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
2589 }
2590
2591 /* Initialize an a.out link hash table. */
2592
2593 bool
2594 NAME (aout, link_hash_table_init) (struct aout_link_hash_table *table,
2595 bfd *abfd,
2596 struct bfd_hash_entry *(*newfunc) (struct bfd_hash_entry *,
2597 struct bfd_hash_table *,
2598 const char *),
2599 unsigned int entsize)
2600 {
2601 return _bfd_link_hash_table_init (&table->root, abfd, newfunc, entsize);
2602 }
2603
2604 /* Create an a.out link hash table. */
2605
2606 struct bfd_link_hash_table *
2607 NAME (aout, link_hash_table_create) (bfd *abfd)
2608 {
2609 struct aout_link_hash_table *ret;
2610 size_t amt = sizeof (struct aout_link_hash_table);
2611
2612 ret = bfd_malloc (amt);
2613 if (ret == NULL)
2614 return NULL;
2615 if (! NAME (aout, link_hash_table_init) (ret, abfd,
2616 NAME (aout, link_hash_newfunc),
2617 sizeof (struct aout_link_hash_entry)))
2618 {
2619 free (ret);
2620 return NULL;
2621 }
2622 return &ret->root;
2623 }
2624
2625 /* Free up the internal symbols read from an a.out file. */
2626
2627 static bool
2628 aout_link_free_symbols (bfd *abfd)
2629 {
2630 if (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) != NULL)
2631 {
2632 #ifdef USE_MMAP
2633 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
2634 #else
2635 free ((void *) obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
2636 #endif
2637 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
2638 }
2639
2640 if (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) != NULL)
2641 {
2642 #ifdef USE_MMAP
2643 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
2644 #else
2645 free ((void *) obj_aout_external_strings (abfd));
2646 #endif
2647 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = NULL;
2648 }
2649 return true;
2650 }
2651
2652 /* Given an a.out BFD, add symbols to the global hash table as
2653 appropriate. */
2654
2655 bool
2656 NAME (aout, link_add_symbols) (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2657 {
2658 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
2659 {
2660 case bfd_object:
2661 return aout_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info);
2662 case bfd_archive:
2663 return _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols
2664 (abfd, info, aout_link_check_archive_element);
2665 default:
2666 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
2667 return false;
2668 }
2669 }
2670
2671 /* Add symbols from an a.out object file. */
2672
2673 static bool
2674 aout_link_add_object_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2675 {
2676 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
2677 return false;
2678 if (! aout_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
2679 return false;
2680 if (! info->keep_memory)
2681 {
2682 if (! aout_link_free_symbols (abfd))
2683 return false;
2684 }
2685 return true;
2686 }
2687
2688 /* Look through the internal symbols to see if this object file should
2689 be included in the link. We should include this object file if it
2690 defines any symbols which are currently undefined. If this object
2691 file defines a common symbol, then we may adjust the size of the
2692 known symbol but we do not include the object file in the link
2693 (unless there is some other reason to include it). */
2694
2695 static bool
2696 aout_link_check_ar_symbols (bfd *abfd,
2697 struct bfd_link_info *info,
2698 bool *pneeded,
2699 bfd **subsbfd)
2700 {
2701 struct external_nlist *p;
2702 struct external_nlist *pend;
2703 char *strings;
2704
2705 *pneeded = false;
2706
2707 /* Look through all the symbols. */
2708 p = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
2709 pend = p + obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
2710 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (abfd);
2711 for (; p < pend; p++)
2712 {
2713 int type = H_GET_8 (abfd, p->e_type);
2714 const char *name = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
2715 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
2716
2717 /* Ignore symbols that are not externally visible. This is an
2718 optimization only, as we check the type more thoroughly
2719 below. */
2720 if ((type & N_EXT) == 0
2721 || is_stab(type, name)
2722 || type == N_FN)
2723 continue;
2724
2725 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name, false, false, true);
2726
2727 /* We are only interested in symbols that are currently
2728 undefined or common. */
2729 if (h == NULL
2730 || (h->type != bfd_link_hash_undefined
2731 && h->type != bfd_link_hash_common))
2732 continue;
2733
2734 if (type == (N_TEXT | N_EXT)
2735 || type == (N_DATA | N_EXT)
2736 || type == (N_BSS | N_EXT)
2737 || type == (N_ABS | N_EXT))
2738 {
2739 /* This object file defines this symbol. We must link it
2740 in. This is true regardless of whether the current
2741 definition of the symbol is undefined or common. If the
2742 current definition is common, we have a case in which we
2743 have already seen an object file including
2744 int a;
2745 and this object file from the archive includes
2746 int a = 5;
2747 In such a case we must include this object file.
2748
2749 FIXME: The SunOS 4.1.3 linker will pull in the archive
2750 element if the symbol is defined in the .data section,
2751 but not if it is defined in the .text section. That
2752 seems a bit crazy to me, and I haven't implemented it.
2753 However, it might be correct. */
2754 if (!(*info->callbacks
2755 ->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name, subsbfd))
2756 continue;
2757 *pneeded = true;
2758 return true;
2759 }
2760
2761 if (type == (N_UNDF | N_EXT))
2762 {
2763 bfd_vma value;
2764
2765 value = GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_value);
2766 if (value != 0)
2767 {
2768 /* This symbol is common in the object from the archive
2769 file. */
2770 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
2771 {
2772 bfd *symbfd;
2773 unsigned int power;
2774
2775 symbfd = h->u.undef.abfd;
2776 if (symbfd == NULL)
2777 {
2778 /* This symbol was created as undefined from
2779 outside BFD. We assume that we should link
2780 in the object file. This is done for the -u
2781 option in the linker. */
2782 if (!(*info->callbacks
2783 ->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name, subsbfd))
2784 return false;
2785 *pneeded = true;
2786 return true;
2787 }
2788 /* Turn the current link symbol into a common
2789 symbol. It is already on the undefs list. */
2790 h->type = bfd_link_hash_common;
2791 h->u.c.p = bfd_hash_allocate (&info->hash->table,
2792 sizeof (struct bfd_link_hash_common_entry));
2793 if (h->u.c.p == NULL)
2794 return false;
2795
2796 h->u.c.size = value;
2797
2798 /* FIXME: This isn't quite right. The maximum
2799 alignment of a common symbol should be set by the
2800 architecture of the output file, not of the input
2801 file. */
2802 power = bfd_log2 (value);
2803 if (power > bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power)
2804 power = bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power;
2805 h->u.c.p->alignment_power = power;
2806
2807 h->u.c.p->section = bfd_make_section_old_way (symbfd,
2808 "COMMON");
2809 }
2810 else
2811 {
2812 /* Adjust the size of the common symbol if
2813 necessary. */
2814 if (value > h->u.c.size)
2815 h->u.c.size = value;
2816 }
2817 }
2818 }
2819 }
2820
2821 /* We do not need this object file. */
2822 return true;
2823 }
2824
2825 /* Check a single archive element to see if we need to include it in
2826 the link. *PNEEDED is set according to whether this element is
2827 needed in the link or not. This is called from
2828 _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols. */
2829
2830 static bool
2831 aout_link_check_archive_element (bfd *abfd,
2832 struct bfd_link_info *info,
2833 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2834 const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2835 bool *pneeded)
2836 {
2837 bfd *oldbfd;
2838 bool needed;
2839
2840 if (!aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
2841 return false;
2842
2843 oldbfd = abfd;
2844 if (!aout_link_check_ar_symbols (abfd, info, pneeded, &abfd))
2845 return false;
2846
2847 needed = *pneeded;
2848 if (needed)
2849 {
2850 /* Potentially, the add_archive_element hook may have set a
2851 substitute BFD for us. */
2852 if (abfd != oldbfd)
2853 {
2854 if (!info->keep_memory
2855 && !aout_link_free_symbols (oldbfd))
2856 return false;
2857 if (!aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
2858 return false;
2859 }
2860 if (!aout_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
2861 return false;
2862 }
2863
2864 if (!info->keep_memory || !needed)
2865 {
2866 if (!aout_link_free_symbols (abfd))
2867 return false;
2868 }
2869
2870 return true;
2871 }
2872
2873 /* Add all symbols from an object file to the hash table. */
2874
2875 static bool
2876 aout_link_add_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2877 {
2878 bool (*add_one_symbol)
2879 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, const char *, flagword, asection *,
2880 bfd_vma, const char *, bool, bool, struct bfd_link_hash_entry **);
2881 struct external_nlist *syms;
2882 bfd_size_type sym_count;
2883 char *strings;
2884 bool copy;
2885 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
2886 struct external_nlist *p;
2887 struct external_nlist *pend;
2888
2889 syms = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
2890 sym_count = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
2891 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (abfd);
2892 if (info->keep_memory)
2893 copy = false;
2894 else
2895 copy = true;
2896
2897 if (aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_dynamic_symbols != NULL)
2898 {
2899 if (! ((*aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_dynamic_symbols)
2900 (abfd, info, &syms, &sym_count, &strings)))
2901 return false;
2902 }
2903
2904 /* We keep a list of the linker hash table entries that correspond
2905 to particular symbols. We could just look them up in the hash
2906 table, but keeping the list is more efficient. Perhaps this
2907 should be conditional on info->keep_memory. */
2908 sym_hash = bfd_alloc (abfd,
2909 sym_count * sizeof (struct aout_link_hash_entry *));
2910 if (sym_hash == NULL && sym_count != 0)
2911 return false;
2912 obj_aout_sym_hashes (abfd) = sym_hash;
2913
2914 add_one_symbol = aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_one_symbol;
2915 if (add_one_symbol == NULL)
2916 add_one_symbol = _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol;
2917
2918 p = syms;
2919 pend = p + sym_count;
2920 for (; p < pend; p++, sym_hash++)
2921 {
2922 int type;
2923 const char *name;
2924 bfd_vma value;
2925 asection *section;
2926 flagword flags;
2927 const char *string;
2928
2929 *sym_hash = NULL;
2930
2931 type = H_GET_8 (abfd, p->e_type);
2932
2933 /* PR 19629: Corrupt binaries can contain illegal string offsets. */
2934 if (GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx) >= obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd))
2935 return false;
2936 name = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
2937
2938 /* Ignore debugging symbols. */
2939 if (is_stab (type, name))
2940 continue;
2941
2942 value = GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_value);
2943 flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
2944 string = NULL;
2945 switch (type)
2946 {
2947 default:
2948 /* Shouldn't be any types not covered. */
2949 BFD_ASSERT (0);
2950 continue;
2951
2952 case N_UNDF:
2953 case N_ABS:
2954 case N_TEXT:
2955 case N_DATA:
2956 case N_BSS:
2957 case N_REG:
2958 case N_FN:
2959 /* Ignore symbols that are not externally visible. */
2960 continue;
2961
2962 case N_UNDF | N_EXT:
2963 if (value == 0)
2964 {
2965 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2966 flags = 0;
2967 }
2968 else
2969 section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
2970 break;
2971 case N_ABS | N_EXT:
2972 section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
2973 break;
2974 case N_TEXT | N_EXT:
2975 section = obj_textsec (abfd);
2976 value -= bfd_section_vma (section);
2977 break;
2978 case N_DATA | N_EXT:
2979 /* Treat N_SETV symbols as N_DATA symbol; see comment in
2980 translate_from_native_sym_flags. */
2981 section = obj_datasec (abfd);
2982 value -= bfd_section_vma (section);
2983 break;
2984 case N_BSS | N_EXT:
2985 section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
2986 value -= bfd_section_vma (section);
2987 break;
2988 }
2989
2990 if (! ((*add_one_symbol)
2991 (info, abfd, name, flags, section, value, string, copy, false,
2992 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash)))
2993 return false;
2994
2995 /* Restrict the maximum alignment of a common symbol based on
2996 the architecture, since a.out has no way to represent
2997 alignment requirements of a section in a .o file. FIXME:
2998 This isn't quite right: it should use the architecture of the
2999 output file, not the input files. */
3000 if ((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
3001 && ((*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power >
3002 bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power))
3003 (*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power =
3004 bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power;
3005
3006 /* If this is a set symbol, and we are not building sets, then
3007 it is possible for the hash entry to not have been set. In
3008 such a case, treat the symbol as not globally defined. */
3009 if ((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
3010 {
3011 BFD_ASSERT ((flags & BSF_CONSTRUCTOR) != 0);
3012 *sym_hash = NULL;
3013 }
3014 }
3015
3016 return true;
3017 }
3018 \f
3019 /* Look up an entry in an the header file hash table. */
3020
3021 #define aout_link_includes_lookup(table, string, create, copy) \
3022 ((struct aout_link_includes_entry *) \
3023 bfd_hash_lookup (&(table)->root, (string), (create), (copy)))
3024
3025 /* The function to create a new entry in the header file hash table. */
3026
3027 static struct bfd_hash_entry *
3028 aout_link_includes_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
3029 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
3030 const char *string)
3031 {
3032 struct aout_link_includes_entry * ret =
3033 (struct aout_link_includes_entry *) entry;
3034
3035 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
3036 subclass. */
3037 if (ret == NULL)
3038 ret = bfd_hash_allocate (table,
3039 sizeof (struct aout_link_includes_entry));
3040 if (ret == NULL)
3041 return NULL;
3042
3043 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
3044 ret = ((struct aout_link_includes_entry *)
3045 bfd_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret, table, string));
3046 if (ret)
3047 /* Set local fields. */
3048 ret->totals = NULL;
3049
3050 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
3051 }
3052
3053 /* Write out a symbol that was not associated with an a.out input
3054 object. */
3055
3056 static bool
3057 aout_link_write_other_symbol (struct bfd_hash_entry *bh, void *data)
3058 {
3059 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) bh;
3060 struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo = (struct aout_final_link_info *) data;
3061 bfd *output_bfd;
3062 int type;
3063 bfd_vma val;
3064 struct external_nlist outsym;
3065 bfd_size_type indx;
3066 size_t amt;
3067
3068 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
3069 {
3070 h = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
3071 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
3072 return true;
3073 }
3074
3075 output_bfd = flaginfo->output_bfd;
3076
3077 if (aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->write_dynamic_symbol != NULL)
3078 {
3079 if (! ((*aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->write_dynamic_symbol)
3080 (output_bfd, flaginfo->info, h)))
3081 {
3082 /* FIXME: No way to handle errors. */
3083 abort ();
3084 }
3085 }
3086
3087 if (h->written)
3088 return true;
3089
3090 h->written = true;
3091
3092 /* An indx of -2 means the symbol must be written. */
3093 if (h->indx != -2
3094 && (flaginfo->info->strip == strip_all
3095 || (flaginfo->info->strip == strip_some
3096 && bfd_hash_lookup (flaginfo->info->keep_hash, h->root.root.string,
3097 false, false) == NULL)))
3098 return true;
3099
3100 switch (h->root.type)
3101 {
3102 default:
3103 abort ();
3104 /* Avoid variable not initialized warnings. */
3105 return true;
3106 case bfd_link_hash_new:
3107 /* This can happen for set symbols when sets are not being
3108 built. */
3109 return true;
3110 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
3111 type = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
3112 val = 0;
3113 break;
3114 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
3115 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
3116 {
3117 asection *sec;
3118
3119 sec = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
3120 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_is_abs_section (sec)
3121 || sec->owner == output_bfd);
3122 if (sec == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
3123 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_TEXT : N_WEAKT;
3124 else if (sec == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
3125 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_DATA : N_WEAKD;
3126 else if (sec == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
3127 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_BSS : N_WEAKB;
3128 else
3129 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_ABS : N_WEAKA;
3130 type |= N_EXT;
3131 val = (h->root.u.def.value
3132 + sec->vma
3133 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
3134 }
3135 break;
3136 case bfd_link_hash_common:
3137 type = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
3138 val = h->root.u.c.size;
3139 break;
3140 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
3141 type = N_WEAKU;
3142 val = 0;
3143 /* Fall through. */
3144 case bfd_link_hash_indirect:
3145 case bfd_link_hash_warning:
3146 /* FIXME: Ignore these for now. The circumstances under which
3147 they should be written out are not clear to me. */
3148 return true;
3149 }
3150
3151 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, type, outsym.e_type);
3152 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, 0, outsym.e_ovly);
3153 indx = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, flaginfo->strtab, h->root.root.string,
3154 false);
3155 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
3156 /* FIXME: No way to handle errors. */
3157 abort ();
3158
3159 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, 0, outsym.e_desc);
3160 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, indx, outsym.e_strx);
3161 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, val, outsym.e_value);
3162
3163 amt = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
3164 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, flaginfo->symoff, SEEK_SET) != 0
3165 || bfd_bwrite ((void *) &outsym, amt, output_bfd) != amt)
3166 /* FIXME: No way to handle errors. */
3167 abort ();
3168
3169 flaginfo->symoff += amt;
3170 h->indx = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
3171 ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
3172
3173 return true;
3174 }
3175
3176 /* Handle a link order which is supposed to generate a reloc. */
3177
3178 static bool
3179 aout_link_reloc_link_order (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo,
3180 asection *o,
3181 struct bfd_link_order *p)
3182 {
3183 struct bfd_link_order_reloc *pr;
3184 int r_index;
3185 int r_extern;
3186 reloc_howto_type *howto;
3187 file_ptr *reloff_ptr;
3188 struct reloc_std_external srel;
3189 void * rel_ptr;
3190 bfd_size_type rel_size;
3191
3192 pr = p->u.reloc.p;
3193
3194 if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
3195 {
3196 r_extern = 0;
3197 if (bfd_is_abs_section (pr->u.section))
3198 r_index = N_ABS | N_EXT;
3199 else
3200 {
3201 BFD_ASSERT (pr->u.section->owner == flaginfo->output_bfd);
3202 r_index = pr->u.section->target_index;
3203 }
3204 }
3205 else
3206 {
3207 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
3208
3209 BFD_ASSERT (p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order);
3210 r_extern = 1;
3211 h = ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
3212 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (flaginfo->output_bfd, flaginfo->info,
3213 pr->u.name, false, false, true));
3214 if (h != NULL
3215 && h->indx >= 0)
3216 r_index = h->indx;
3217 else if (h != NULL)
3218 {
3219 /* We decided to strip this symbol, but it turns out that we
3220 can't. Note that we lose the other and desc information
3221 here. I don't think that will ever matter for a global
3222 symbol. */
3223 h->indx = -2;
3224 h->written = false;
3225 if (!aout_link_write_other_symbol (&h->root.root, flaginfo))
3226 return false;
3227 r_index = h->indx;
3228 }
3229 else
3230 {
3231 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
3232 (flaginfo->info, pr->u.name, NULL, NULL, (bfd_vma) 0);
3233 r_index = 0;
3234 }
3235 }
3236
3237 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (flaginfo->output_bfd, pr->reloc);
3238 if (howto == 0)
3239 {
3240 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3241 return false;
3242 }
3243
3244 if (o == obj_textsec (flaginfo->output_bfd))
3245 reloff_ptr = &flaginfo->treloff;
3246 else if (o == obj_datasec (flaginfo->output_bfd))
3247 reloff_ptr = &flaginfo->dreloff;
3248 else
3249 abort ();
3250
3251 #ifdef MY_put_reloc
3252 MY_put_reloc(flaginfo->output_bfd, r_extern, r_index, p->offset, howto,
3253 &srel);
3254 #else
3255 {
3256 int r_pcrel;
3257 int r_baserel;
3258 int r_jmptable;
3259 int r_relative;
3260 int r_length;
3261
3262 fprintf (stderr, "TODO: line %d in bfd/pdp11.c\n", __LINE__);
3263
3264 r_pcrel = howto->pc_relative;
3265 r_baserel = (howto->type & 8) != 0;
3266 r_jmptable = (howto->type & 16) != 0;
3267 r_relative = (howto->type & 32) != 0;
3268 r_length = bfd_log2 (bfd_get_reloc_size (howto));
3269
3270 PUT_WORD (flaginfo->output_bfd, p->offset, srel.r_address);
3271 if (bfd_header_big_endian (flaginfo->output_bfd))
3272 {
3273 srel.r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
3274 srel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
3275 srel.r_index[2] = r_index;
3276 srel.r_type[0] =
3277 ((r_extern ? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG : 0)
3278 | (r_pcrel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG : 0)
3279 | (r_baserel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG : 0)
3280 | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG : 0)
3281 | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG : 0)
3282 | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG));
3283 }
3284 else
3285 {
3286 srel.r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
3287 srel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
3288 srel.r_index[0] = r_index;
3289 srel.r_type[0] =
3290 ((r_extern ? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE : 0)
3291 | (r_pcrel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE : 0)
3292 | (r_baserel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE : 0)
3293 | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE : 0)
3294 | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE : 0)
3295 | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE));
3296 }
3297 }
3298 #endif
3299 rel_ptr = (void *) &srel;
3300
3301 /* We have to write the addend into the object file, since
3302 standard a.out relocs are in place. It would be more
3303 reliable if we had the current contents of the file here,
3304 rather than assuming zeroes, but we can't read the file since
3305 it was opened using bfd_openw. */
3306 if (pr->addend != 0)
3307 {
3308 bfd_size_type size;
3309 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
3310 bfd_byte *buf;
3311 bool ok;
3312
3313 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (howto);
3314 buf = bfd_zmalloc (size);
3315 if (buf == NULL && size != 0)
3316 return false;
3317 r = MY_relocate_contents (howto, flaginfo->output_bfd,
3318 pr->addend, buf);
3319 switch (r)
3320 {
3321 case bfd_reloc_ok:
3322 break;
3323 default:
3324 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
3325 abort ();
3326 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
3327 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
3328 (flaginfo->info, NULL,
3329 (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
3330 ? bfd_section_name (pr->u.section)
3331 : pr->u.name),
3332 howto->name, pr->addend, NULL,
3333 (asection *) NULL, (bfd_vma) 0);
3334 break;
3335 }
3336 ok = bfd_set_section_contents (flaginfo->output_bfd, o,
3337 (void *) buf,
3338 (file_ptr) p->offset,
3339 size);
3340 free (buf);
3341 if (! ok)
3342 return false;
3343 }
3344
3345 rel_size = obj_reloc_entry_size (flaginfo->output_bfd);
3346 if (bfd_seek (flaginfo->output_bfd, *reloff_ptr, SEEK_SET) != 0
3347 || bfd_bwrite (rel_ptr, rel_size, flaginfo->output_bfd) != rel_size)
3348 return false;
3349
3350 *reloff_ptr += rel_size;
3351
3352 /* Assert that the relocs have not run into the symbols, and that n
3353 the text relocs have not run into the data relocs. */
3354 BFD_ASSERT (*reloff_ptr <= obj_sym_filepos (flaginfo->output_bfd)
3355 && (reloff_ptr != &flaginfo->treloff
3356 || (*reloff_ptr
3357 <= obj_datasec (flaginfo->output_bfd)->rel_filepos)));
3358
3359 return true;
3360 }
3361
3362 /* Get the section corresponding to a reloc index. */
3363
3364 static inline asection *
3365 aout_reloc_type_to_section (bfd *abfd, int type)
3366 {
3367 switch (type)
3368 {
3369 case RTEXT: return obj_textsec (abfd);
3370 case RDATA: return obj_datasec (abfd);
3371 case RBSS: return obj_bsssec (abfd);
3372 case RABS: return bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3373 case REXT: return bfd_und_section_ptr;
3374 default: abort ();
3375 }
3376 }
3377
3378 static bool
3379 pdp11_aout_link_input_section (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo,
3380 bfd *input_bfd,
3381 asection *input_section,
3382 bfd_byte *relocs,
3383 bfd_size_type rel_size,
3384 bfd_byte *contents)
3385 {
3386 bool (*check_dynamic_reloc)
3387 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *,
3388 struct aout_link_hash_entry *, void *, bfd_byte *, bool *, bfd_vma *);
3389 bfd *output_bfd;
3390 bool relocatable;
3391 struct external_nlist *syms;
3392 char *strings;
3393 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
3394 int *symbol_map;
3395 bfd_byte *rel;
3396 bfd_byte *rel_end;
3397
3398 output_bfd = flaginfo->output_bfd;
3399 check_dynamic_reloc = aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->check_dynamic_reloc;
3400
3401 BFD_ASSERT (obj_reloc_entry_size (input_bfd) == RELOC_SIZE);
3402 BFD_ASSERT (input_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder
3403 == output_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder);
3404
3405 relocatable = bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo->info);
3406 syms = obj_aout_external_syms (input_bfd);
3407 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (input_bfd);
3408 sym_hashes = obj_aout_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
3409 symbol_map = flaginfo->symbol_map;
3410
3411 rel = relocs;
3412 rel_end = rel + rel_size;
3413 for (; rel < rel_end; rel += RELOC_SIZE)
3414 {
3415 bfd_vma r_addr;
3416 int r_index;
3417 int r_type;
3418 int r_pcrel;
3419 int r_extern;
3420 reloc_howto_type *howto;
3421 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
3422 bfd_vma relocation;
3423 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
3424 int reloc_entry;
3425
3426 reloc_entry = GET_WORD (input_bfd, (void *) rel);
3427 if (reloc_entry == 0)
3428 continue;
3429
3430 {
3431 unsigned int howto_idx;
3432
3433 r_index = (reloc_entry & RIDXMASK) >> 4;
3434 r_type = reloc_entry & RTYPE;
3435 r_pcrel = reloc_entry & RELFLG;
3436 r_addr = (char *) rel - (char *) relocs;
3437
3438 r_extern = (r_type == REXT);
3439
3440 howto_idx = r_pcrel;
3441 if (howto_idx < TABLE_SIZE (howto_table_pdp11))
3442 howto = howto_table_pdp11 + howto_idx;
3443 else
3444 {
3445 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unsupported relocation type"),
3446 input_bfd);
3447 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3448 return false;
3449 }
3450 }
3451
3452 if (relocatable)
3453 {
3454 /* We are generating a relocatable output file, and must
3455 modify the reloc accordingly. */
3456 if (r_extern)
3457 {
3458 /* If we know the symbol this relocation is against,
3459 convert it into a relocation against a section. This
3460 is what the native linker does. */
3461 h = sym_hashes[r_index];
3462 if (h != NULL
3463 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3464 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
3465 {
3466 asection *output_section;
3467
3468 /* Compute a new r_index. */
3469 output_section = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
3470 if (output_section == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
3471 r_type = N_TEXT;
3472 else if (output_section == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
3473 r_type = N_DATA;
3474 else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
3475 r_type = N_BSS;
3476 else
3477 r_type = N_ABS;
3478
3479 /* Add the symbol value and the section VMA to the
3480 addend stored in the contents. */
3481 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
3482 + output_section->vma
3483 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
3484 }
3485 else
3486 {
3487 /* We must change r_index according to the symbol
3488 map. */
3489 r_index = symbol_map[r_index];
3490
3491 if (r_index == -1)
3492 {
3493 if (h != NULL)
3494 {
3495 /* We decided to strip this symbol, but it
3496 turns out that we can't. Note that we
3497 lose the other and desc information here.
3498 I don't think that will ever matter for a
3499 global symbol. */
3500 if (h->indx < 0)
3501 {
3502 h->indx = -2;
3503 h->written = false;
3504 if (!aout_link_write_other_symbol (&h->root.root,
3505 flaginfo))
3506 return false;
3507 }
3508 r_index = h->indx;
3509 }
3510 else
3511 {
3512 const char *name;
3513
3514 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
3515 syms[r_index].e_strx);
3516 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
3517 (flaginfo->info, name, input_bfd, input_section,
3518 r_addr);
3519 r_index = 0;
3520 }
3521 }
3522
3523 relocation = 0;
3524 }
3525
3526 /* Write out the new r_index value. */
3527 reloc_entry = GET_WORD (input_bfd, rel);
3528 reloc_entry &= RIDXMASK;
3529 reloc_entry |= r_index << 4;
3530 PUT_WORD (input_bfd, reloc_entry, rel);
3531 }
3532 else
3533 {
3534 asection *section;
3535
3536 /* This is a relocation against a section. We must
3537 adjust by the amount that the section moved. */
3538 section = aout_reloc_type_to_section (input_bfd, r_type);
3539 relocation = (section->output_section->vma
3540 + section->output_offset
3541 - section->vma);
3542 }
3543
3544 /* Change the address of the relocation. */
3545 fprintf (stderr, "TODO: change the address of the relocation\n");
3546
3547 /* Adjust a PC relative relocation by removing the reference
3548 to the original address in the section and including the
3549 reference to the new address. */
3550 if (r_pcrel)
3551 relocation -= (input_section->output_section->vma
3552 + input_section->output_offset
3553 - input_section->vma);
3554
3555 #ifdef MY_relocatable_reloc
3556 MY_relocatable_reloc (howto, output_bfd, rel, relocation, r_addr);
3557 #endif
3558
3559 if (relocation == 0)
3560 r = bfd_reloc_ok;
3561 else
3562 r = MY_relocate_contents (howto,
3563 input_bfd, relocation,
3564 contents + r_addr);
3565 }
3566 else
3567 {
3568 bool hundef;
3569
3570 /* We are generating an executable, and must do a full
3571 relocation. */
3572 hundef = false;
3573 if (r_extern)
3574 {
3575 h = sym_hashes[r_index];
3576
3577 if (h != NULL
3578 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3579 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
3580 {
3581 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
3582 + h->root.u.def.section->output_section->vma
3583 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
3584 }
3585 else if (h != NULL
3586 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
3587 relocation = 0;
3588 else
3589 {
3590 hundef = true;
3591 relocation = 0;
3592 }
3593 }
3594 else
3595 {
3596 asection *section;
3597
3598 section = aout_reloc_type_to_section (input_bfd, r_type);
3599 relocation = (section->output_section->vma
3600 + section->output_offset
3601 - section->vma);
3602 if (r_pcrel)
3603 relocation += input_section->vma;
3604 }
3605
3606 if (check_dynamic_reloc != NULL)
3607 {
3608 bool skip;
3609
3610 if (! ((*check_dynamic_reloc)
3611 (flaginfo->info, input_bfd, input_section, h,
3612 (void *) rel, contents, &skip, &relocation)))
3613 return false;
3614 if (skip)
3615 continue;
3616 }
3617
3618 /* Now warn if a global symbol is undefined. We could not
3619 do this earlier, because check_dynamic_reloc might want
3620 to skip this reloc. */
3621 if (hundef && ! bfd_link_pic (flaginfo->info))
3622 {
3623 const char *name;
3624
3625 if (h != NULL)
3626 name = h->root.root.string;
3627 else
3628 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, syms[r_index].e_strx);
3629 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
3630 (flaginfo->info, name, input_bfd, input_section,
3631 r_addr, true);
3632 }
3633
3634 r = MY_final_link_relocate (howto,
3635 input_bfd, input_section,
3636 contents, r_addr, relocation,
3637 (bfd_vma) 0);
3638 }
3639
3640 if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
3641 {
3642 switch (r)
3643 {
3644 default:
3645 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
3646 abort ();
3647 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
3648 {
3649 const char *name;
3650
3651 if (h != NULL)
3652 name = NULL;
3653 else if (r_extern)
3654 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
3655 syms[r_index].e_strx);
3656 else
3657 {
3658 asection *s;
3659
3660 s = aout_reloc_type_to_section (input_bfd, r_type);
3661 name = bfd_section_name (s);
3662 }
3663 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
3664 (flaginfo->info, (h ? &h->root : NULL), name, howto->name,
3665 (bfd_vma) 0, input_bfd, input_section, r_addr);
3666 }
3667 break;
3668 }
3669 }
3670 }
3671
3672 return true;
3673 }
3674
3675 /* Link an a.out section into the output file. */
3676
3677 static bool
3678 aout_link_input_section (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo,
3679 bfd *input_bfd,
3680 asection *input_section,
3681 file_ptr *reloff_ptr,
3682 bfd_size_type rel_size)
3683 {
3684 bfd_size_type input_size;
3685 void * relocs;
3686
3687 /* Get the section contents. */
3688 input_size = input_section->size;
3689 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (input_bfd, input_section,
3690 (void *) flaginfo->contents,
3691 (file_ptr) 0, input_size))
3692 return false;
3693
3694 /* Read in the relocs if we haven't already done it. */
3695 if (aout_section_data (input_section) != NULL
3696 && aout_section_data (input_section)->relocs != NULL)
3697 relocs = aout_section_data (input_section)->relocs;
3698 else
3699 {
3700 relocs = flaginfo->relocs;
3701 if (rel_size > 0)
3702 {
3703 if (bfd_seek (input_bfd, input_section->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
3704 || bfd_bread (relocs, rel_size, input_bfd) != rel_size)
3705 return false;
3706 }
3707 }
3708
3709 /* Relocate the section contents. */
3710 if (! pdp11_aout_link_input_section (flaginfo, input_bfd, input_section,
3711 (bfd_byte *) relocs,
3712 rel_size, flaginfo->contents))
3713 return false;
3714
3715 /* Write out the section contents. */
3716 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (flaginfo->output_bfd,
3717 input_section->output_section,
3718 (void *) flaginfo->contents,
3719 (file_ptr) input_section->output_offset,
3720 input_size))
3721 return false;
3722
3723 /* If we are producing relocatable output, the relocs were
3724 modified, and we now write them out. */
3725 if (bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo->info) && rel_size > 0)
3726 {
3727 if (bfd_seek (flaginfo->output_bfd, *reloff_ptr, SEEK_SET) != 0)
3728 return false;
3729 if (bfd_bwrite (relocs, rel_size, flaginfo->output_bfd) != rel_size)
3730 return false;
3731 *reloff_ptr += rel_size;
3732
3733 /* Assert that the relocs have not run into the symbols, and
3734 that if these are the text relocs they have not run into the
3735 data relocs. */
3736 BFD_ASSERT (*reloff_ptr <= obj_sym_filepos (flaginfo->output_bfd)
3737 && (reloff_ptr != &flaginfo->treloff
3738 || (*reloff_ptr
3739 <= obj_datasec (flaginfo->output_bfd)->rel_filepos)));
3740 }
3741
3742 return true;
3743 }
3744
3745 /* Link an a.out input BFD into the output file. */
3746
3747 static bool
3748 aout_link_input_bfd (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo, bfd *input_bfd)
3749 {
3750 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_get_format (input_bfd) == bfd_object);
3751
3752 /* If this is a dynamic object, it may need special handling. */
3753 if ((input_bfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
3754 && aout_backend_info (input_bfd)->link_dynamic_object != NULL)
3755 return ((*aout_backend_info (input_bfd)->link_dynamic_object)
3756 (flaginfo->info, input_bfd));
3757
3758 /* Get the symbols. We probably have them already, unless
3759 flaginfo->info->keep_memory is FALSE. */
3760 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (input_bfd))
3761 return false;
3762
3763 /* Write out the symbols and get a map of the new indices. The map
3764 is placed into flaginfo->symbol_map. */
3765 if (! aout_link_write_symbols (flaginfo, input_bfd))
3766 return false;
3767
3768 /* Relocate and write out the sections. These functions use the
3769 symbol map created by aout_link_write_symbols. The linker_mark
3770 field will be set if these sections are to be included in the
3771 link, which will normally be the case. */
3772 if (obj_textsec (input_bfd)->linker_mark)
3773 {
3774 if (! aout_link_input_section (flaginfo, input_bfd,
3775 obj_textsec (input_bfd),
3776 &flaginfo->treloff,
3777 exec_hdr (input_bfd)->a_trsize))
3778 return false;
3779 }
3780 if (obj_datasec (input_bfd)->linker_mark)
3781 {
3782 if (! aout_link_input_section (flaginfo, input_bfd,
3783 obj_datasec (input_bfd),
3784 &flaginfo->dreloff,
3785 exec_hdr (input_bfd)->a_drsize))
3786 return false;
3787 }
3788
3789 /* If we are not keeping memory, we don't need the symbols any
3790 longer. We still need them if we are keeping memory, because the
3791 strings in the hash table point into them. */
3792 if (! flaginfo->info->keep_memory)
3793 {
3794 if (! aout_link_free_symbols (input_bfd))
3795 return false;
3796 }
3797
3798 return true;
3799 }
3800
3801 /* Do the final link step. This is called on the output BFD. The
3802 INFO structure should point to a list of BFDs linked through the
3803 link.next field which can be used to find each BFD which takes part
3804 in the output. Also, each section in ABFD should point to a list
3805 of bfd_link_order structures which list all the input sections for
3806 the output section. */
3807
3808 bool
3809 NAME (aout, final_link) (bfd *abfd,
3810 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3811 void (*callback) (bfd *, file_ptr *, file_ptr *, file_ptr *))
3812 {
3813 struct aout_final_link_info aout_info;
3814 bool includes_hash_initialized = false;
3815 bfd *sub;
3816 bfd_size_type trsize, drsize;
3817 bfd_size_type max_contents_size;
3818 bfd_size_type max_relocs_size;
3819 bfd_size_type max_sym_count;
3820 struct bfd_link_order *p;
3821 asection *o;
3822 bool have_link_order_relocs;
3823
3824 if (bfd_link_pic (info))
3825 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
3826
3827 separate_i_d = info->separate_code;
3828 aout_info.info = info;
3829 aout_info.output_bfd = abfd;
3830 aout_info.contents = NULL;
3831 aout_info.relocs = NULL;
3832 aout_info.symbol_map = NULL;
3833 aout_info.output_syms = NULL;
3834
3835 if (!bfd_hash_table_init_n (&aout_info.includes.root,
3836 aout_link_includes_newfunc,
3837 sizeof (struct aout_link_includes_entry),
3838 251))
3839 goto error_return;
3840 includes_hash_initialized = true;
3841
3842 /* Figure out the largest section size. Also, if generating
3843 relocatable output, count the relocs. */
3844 trsize = 0;
3845 drsize = 0;
3846 max_contents_size = 0;
3847 max_relocs_size = 0;
3848 max_sym_count = 0;
3849 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
3850 {
3851 size_t sz;
3852
3853 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
3854 {
3855 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) == bfd_target_aout_flavour)
3856 {
3857 trsize += exec_hdr (sub)->a_trsize;
3858 drsize += exec_hdr (sub)->a_drsize;
3859 }
3860 else
3861 {
3862 /* FIXME: We need to identify the .text and .data sections
3863 and call get_reloc_upper_bound and canonicalize_reloc to
3864 work out the number of relocs needed, and then multiply
3865 by the reloc size. */
3866 _bfd_error_handler
3867 /* xgettext:c-format */
3868 (_("%pB: relocatable link from %s to %s not supported"),
3869 abfd, sub->xvec->name, abfd->xvec->name);
3870 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
3871 goto error_return;
3872 }
3873 }
3874
3875 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) == bfd_target_aout_flavour)
3876 {
3877 sz = obj_textsec (sub)->size;
3878 if (sz > max_contents_size)
3879 max_contents_size = sz;
3880 sz = obj_datasec (sub)->size;
3881 if (sz > max_contents_size)
3882 max_contents_size = sz;
3883
3884 sz = exec_hdr (sub)->a_trsize;
3885 if (sz > max_relocs_size)
3886 max_relocs_size = sz;
3887 sz = exec_hdr (sub)->a_drsize;
3888 if (sz > max_relocs_size)
3889 max_relocs_size = sz;
3890
3891 sz = obj_aout_external_sym_count (sub);
3892 if (sz > max_sym_count)
3893 max_sym_count = sz;
3894 }
3895 }
3896
3897 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
3898 {
3899 if (obj_textsec (abfd) != NULL)
3900 trsize += (_bfd_count_link_order_relocs (obj_textsec (abfd)
3901 ->map_head.link_order)
3902 * obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd));
3903 if (obj_datasec (abfd) != NULL)
3904 drsize += (_bfd_count_link_order_relocs (obj_datasec (abfd)
3905 ->map_head.link_order)
3906 * obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd));
3907 }
3908
3909 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize = trsize;
3910 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize = drsize;
3911 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
3912
3913 /* Adjust the section sizes and vmas according to the magic number.
3914 This sets a_text, a_data and a_bss in the exec_hdr and sets the
3915 filepos for each section. */
3916 if (! NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd))
3917 goto error_return;
3918
3919 /* The relocation and symbol file positions differ among a.out
3920 targets. We are passed a callback routine from the backend
3921 specific code to handle this.
3922 FIXME: At this point we do not know how much space the symbol
3923 table will require. This will not work for any (nonstandard)
3924 a.out target that needs to know the symbol table size before it
3925 can compute the relocation file positions. */
3926 (*callback) (abfd, &aout_info.treloff, &aout_info.dreloff,
3927 &aout_info.symoff);
3928 obj_textsec (abfd)->rel_filepos = aout_info.treloff;
3929 obj_datasec (abfd)->rel_filepos = aout_info.dreloff;
3930 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = aout_info.symoff;
3931
3932 /* We keep a count of the symbols as we output them. */
3933 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) = 0;
3934
3935 /* We accumulate the string table as we write out the symbols. */
3936 aout_info.strtab = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
3937 if (aout_info.strtab == NULL)
3938 goto error_return;
3939
3940 /* Allocate buffers to hold section contents and relocs. */
3941 aout_info.contents = bfd_malloc (max_contents_size);
3942 aout_info.relocs = bfd_malloc (max_relocs_size);
3943 aout_info.symbol_map = bfd_malloc (max_sym_count * sizeof (int *));
3944 aout_info.output_syms = bfd_malloc ((max_sym_count + 1)
3945 * sizeof (struct external_nlist));
3946 if ((aout_info.contents == NULL && max_contents_size != 0)
3947 || (aout_info.relocs == NULL && max_relocs_size != 0)
3948 || (aout_info.symbol_map == NULL && max_sym_count != 0)
3949 || aout_info.output_syms == NULL)
3950 goto error_return;
3951
3952 /* If we have a symbol named __DYNAMIC, force it out now. This is
3953 required by SunOS. Doing this here rather than in sunos.c is a
3954 hack, but it's easier than exporting everything which would be
3955 needed. */
3956 {
3957 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
3958
3959 h = aout_link_hash_lookup (aout_hash_table (info), "__DYNAMIC",
3960 false, false, false);
3961 if (h != NULL)
3962 aout_link_write_other_symbol (&h->root.root, &aout_info);
3963 }
3964
3965 /* The most time efficient way to do the link would be to read all
3966 the input object files into memory and then sort out the
3967 information into the output file. Unfortunately, that will
3968 probably use too much memory. Another method would be to step
3969 through everything that composes the text section and write it
3970 out, and then everything that composes the data section and write
3971 it out, and then write out the relocs, and then write out the
3972 symbols. Unfortunately, that requires reading stuff from each
3973 input file several times, and we will not be able to keep all the
3974 input files open simultaneously, and reopening them will be slow.
3975
3976 What we do is basically process one input file at a time. We do
3977 everything we need to do with an input file once--copy over the
3978 section contents, handle the relocation information, and write
3979 out the symbols--and then we throw away the information we read
3980 from it. This approach requires a lot of lseeks of the output
3981 file, which is unfortunate but still faster than reopening a lot
3982 of files.
3983
3984 We use the output_has_begun field of the input BFDs to see
3985 whether we have already handled it. */
3986 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
3987 sub->output_has_begun = false;
3988
3989 /* Mark all sections which are to be included in the link. This
3990 will normally be every section. We need to do this so that we
3991 can identify any sections which the linker has decided to not
3992 include. */
3993 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3994 {
3995 for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next)
3996 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
3997 p->u.indirect.section->linker_mark = true;
3998 }
3999
4000 have_link_order_relocs = false;
4001 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
4002 {
4003 for (p = o->map_head.link_order;
4004 p != NULL;
4005 p = p->next)
4006 {
4007 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
4008 && (bfd_get_flavour (p->u.indirect.section->owner)
4009 == bfd_target_aout_flavour))
4010 {
4011 bfd *input_bfd;
4012
4013 input_bfd = p->u.indirect.section->owner;
4014 if (! input_bfd->output_has_begun)
4015 {
4016 if (! aout_link_input_bfd (&aout_info, input_bfd))
4017 goto error_return;
4018 input_bfd->output_has_begun = true;
4019 }
4020 }
4021 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
4022 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
4023 /* These are handled below. */
4024 have_link_order_relocs = true;
4025 else
4026 {
4027 if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
4028 goto error_return;
4029 }
4030 }
4031 }
4032
4033 /* Write out any symbols that we have not already written out. */
4034 bfd_hash_traverse (&info->hash->table,
4035 aout_link_write_other_symbol,
4036 &aout_info);
4037
4038 /* Now handle any relocs we were asked to create by the linker.
4039 These did not come from any input file. We must do these after
4040 we have written out all the symbols, so that we know the symbol
4041 indices to use. */
4042 if (have_link_order_relocs)
4043 {
4044 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
4045 {
4046 for (p = o->map_head.link_order;
4047 p != NULL;
4048 p = p->next)
4049 {
4050 if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
4051 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
4052 {
4053 if (! aout_link_reloc_link_order (&aout_info, o, p))
4054 goto error_return;
4055 }
4056 }
4057 }
4058 }
4059
4060 free (aout_info.contents);
4061 aout_info.contents = NULL;
4062 free (aout_info.relocs);
4063 aout_info.relocs = NULL;
4064 free (aout_info.symbol_map);
4065 aout_info.symbol_map = NULL;
4066 free (aout_info.output_syms);
4067 aout_info.output_syms = NULL;
4068 if (includes_hash_initialized)
4069 {
4070 bfd_hash_table_free (&aout_info.includes.root);
4071 includes_hash_initialized = false;
4072 }
4073
4074 /* Finish up any dynamic linking we may be doing. */
4075 if (aout_backend_info (abfd)->finish_dynamic_link != NULL)
4076 {
4077 if (! (*aout_backend_info (abfd)->finish_dynamic_link) (abfd, info))
4078 goto error_return;
4079 }
4080
4081 /* Update the header information. */
4082 abfd->symcount = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
4083 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms = abfd->symcount * EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
4084 obj_str_filepos (abfd) = obj_sym_filepos (abfd) + exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms;
4085 obj_textsec (abfd)->reloc_count =
4086 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
4087 obj_datasec (abfd)->reloc_count =
4088 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
4089
4090 /* Write out the string table, unless there are no symbols. */
4091 if (abfd->symcount > 0)
4092 {
4093 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0
4094 || ! emit_stringtab (abfd, aout_info.strtab))
4095 goto error_return;
4096 }
4097 else if (obj_textsec (abfd)->reloc_count == 0
4098 && obj_datasec (abfd)->reloc_count == 0)
4099 {
4100 /* The layout of a typical a.out file is header, text, data,
4101 relocs, symbols, string table. When there are no relocs,
4102 symbols or string table, the last thing in the file is data
4103 and a_data may be rounded up. However we may have a smaller
4104 sized .data section and thus not written final padding. The
4105 same thing can happen with text if there is no data. Write
4106 final padding here to extend the file. */
4107 file_ptr pos = 0;
4108
4109 if (exec_hdr (abfd)->a_data > obj_datasec (abfd)->size)
4110 pos = obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos + exec_hdr (abfd)->a_data;
4111 else if (obj_datasec (abfd)->size == 0
4112 && exec_hdr (abfd)->a_text > obj_textsec (abfd)->size)
4113 pos = obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos + exec_hdr (abfd)->a_text;
4114 if (pos != 0)
4115 {
4116 bfd_byte b = 0;
4117
4118 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos - 1, SEEK_SET) != 0
4119 || bfd_bwrite (&b, (bfd_size_type) 1, abfd) != 1)
4120 goto error_return;
4121 }
4122 }
4123
4124 return true;
4125
4126 error_return:
4127 free (aout_info.contents);
4128 free (aout_info.relocs);
4129 free (aout_info.symbol_map);
4130 free (aout_info.output_syms);
4131 if (includes_hash_initialized)
4132 bfd_hash_table_free (&aout_info.includes.root);
4133 return false;
4134 }
4135
4136 /* Adjust and write out the symbols for an a.out file. Set the new
4137 symbol indices into a symbol_map. */
4138
4139 static bool
4140 aout_link_write_symbols (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo, bfd *input_bfd)
4141 {
4142 bfd *output_bfd;
4143 bfd_size_type sym_count;
4144 char *strings;
4145 enum bfd_link_strip strip;
4146 enum bfd_link_discard discard;
4147 struct external_nlist *outsym;
4148 bfd_size_type strtab_index;
4149 struct external_nlist *sym;
4150 struct external_nlist *sym_end;
4151 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
4152 int *symbol_map;
4153 bool pass;
4154 bool skip_next;
4155
4156 output_bfd = flaginfo->output_bfd;
4157 sym_count = obj_aout_external_sym_count (input_bfd);
4158 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (input_bfd);
4159 strip = flaginfo->info->strip;
4160 discard = flaginfo->info->discard;
4161 outsym = flaginfo->output_syms;
4162
4163 /* First write out a symbol for this object file, unless we are
4164 discarding such symbols. */
4165 if (strip != strip_all
4166 && (strip != strip_some
4167 || bfd_hash_lookup (flaginfo->info->keep_hash,
4168 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd),
4169 false, false) != NULL)
4170 && discard != discard_all)
4171 {
4172 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, N_TEXT, outsym->e_type);
4173 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, 0, outsym->e_ovly);
4174 H_PUT_16 (output_bfd, 0, outsym->e_desc);
4175 strtab_index = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, flaginfo->strtab,
4176 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd), false);
4177 if (strtab_index == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4178 return false;
4179 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, strtab_index, outsym->e_strx);
4180 PUT_WORD (output_bfd,
4181 (bfd_section_vma (obj_textsec (input_bfd)->output_section)
4182 + obj_textsec (input_bfd)->output_offset),
4183 outsym->e_value);
4184 ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
4185 ++outsym;
4186 }
4187
4188 pass = false;
4189 skip_next = false;
4190 sym = obj_aout_external_syms (input_bfd);
4191 sym_end = sym + sym_count;
4192 sym_hash = obj_aout_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
4193 symbol_map = flaginfo->symbol_map;
4194 memset (symbol_map, 0, (size_t) sym_count * sizeof *symbol_map);
4195 for (; sym < sym_end; sym++, sym_hash++, symbol_map++)
4196 {
4197 const char *name;
4198 int type;
4199 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
4200 bool skip;
4201 asection *symsec;
4202 bfd_vma val = 0;
4203 bool copy;
4204
4205 /* We set *symbol_map to 0 above for all symbols. If it has
4206 already been set to -1 for this symbol, it means that we are
4207 discarding it because it appears in a duplicate header file.
4208 See the N_BINCL code below. */
4209 if (*symbol_map == -1)
4210 continue;
4211
4212 /* Initialize *symbol_map to -1, which means that the symbol was
4213 not copied into the output file. We will change it later if
4214 we do copy the symbol over. */
4215 *symbol_map = -1;
4216
4217 type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, sym->e_type);
4218 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_strx);
4219
4220 h = NULL;
4221
4222 if (pass)
4223 {
4224 /* Pass this symbol through. It is the target of an
4225 indirect or warning symbol. */
4226 val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
4227 pass = false;
4228 }
4229 else if (skip_next)
4230 {
4231 /* Skip this symbol, which is the target of an indirect
4232 symbol that we have changed to no longer be an indirect
4233 symbol. */
4234 skip_next = false;
4235 continue;
4236 }
4237 else
4238 {
4239 struct aout_link_hash_entry *hresolve;
4240
4241 /* We have saved the hash table entry for this symbol, if
4242 there is one. Note that we could just look it up again
4243 in the hash table, provided we first check that it is an
4244 external symbol. */
4245 h = *sym_hash;
4246
4247 /* Use the name from the hash table, in case the symbol was
4248 wrapped. */
4249 if (h != NULL)
4250 name = h->root.root.string;
4251
4252 /* If this is an indirect or warning symbol, then change
4253 hresolve to the base symbol. We also change *sym_hash so
4254 that the relocation routines relocate against the real
4255 symbol. */
4256 hresolve = h;
4257 if (h != NULL
4258 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
4259 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning))
4260 {
4261 hresolve = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
4262 while (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
4263 || hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
4264 hresolve = ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
4265 hresolve->root.u.i.link);
4266 *sym_hash = hresolve;
4267 }
4268
4269 /* If the symbol has already been written out, skip it. */
4270 if (h != NULL
4271 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_warning
4272 && h->written)
4273 {
4274 if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR
4275 || type == N_WARNING)
4276 skip_next = true;
4277 *symbol_map = h->indx;
4278 continue;
4279 }
4280
4281 /* See if we are stripping this symbol. */
4282 skip = false;
4283 switch (strip)
4284 {
4285 case strip_none:
4286 break;
4287 case strip_debugger:
4288 if (is_stab (type, name))
4289 skip = true;
4290 break;
4291 case strip_some:
4292 if (bfd_hash_lookup (flaginfo->info->keep_hash, name,
4293 false, false) == NULL)
4294 skip = true;
4295 break;
4296 case strip_all:
4297 skip = true;
4298 break;
4299 }
4300 if (skip)
4301 {
4302 if (h != NULL)
4303 h->written = true;
4304 continue;
4305 }
4306
4307 /* Get the value of the symbol. */
4308 if (is_stab (type, name))
4309 {
4310 switch (type)
4311 {
4312 default:
4313 symsec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
4314 break;
4315 case N_SO:
4316 case N_SOL:
4317 case N_FUN:
4318 case N_ENTRY:
4319 case N_SLINE:
4320 case N_FN:
4321 symsec = obj_textsec (input_bfd);
4322 break;
4323 case N_STSYM:
4324 case N_DSLINE:
4325 symsec = obj_datasec (input_bfd);
4326 break;
4327 case N_LCSYM:
4328 case N_BSLINE:
4329 symsec = obj_bsssec (input_bfd);
4330 break;
4331 }
4332 val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
4333 }
4334 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_TEXT
4335 || type == N_WEAKT)
4336 symsec = obj_textsec (input_bfd);
4337 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_DATA
4338 || type == N_WEAKD)
4339 symsec = obj_datasec (input_bfd);
4340 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_BSS
4341 || type == N_WEAKB)
4342 symsec = obj_bsssec (input_bfd);
4343 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_ABS
4344 || type == N_WEAKA)
4345 symsec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
4346 else if (((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR
4347 && (hresolve == NULL
4348 || (hresolve->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
4349 && hresolve->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak
4350 && hresolve->root.type != bfd_link_hash_common)))
4351 || type == N_WARNING)
4352 {
4353 /* Pass the next symbol through unchanged. The
4354 condition above for indirect symbols is so that if
4355 the indirect symbol was defined, we output it with
4356 the correct definition so the debugger will
4357 understand it. */
4358 pass = true;
4359 val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
4360 symsec = NULL;
4361 }
4362 else
4363 {
4364 /* If we get here with an indirect symbol, it means that
4365 we are outputting it with a real definition. In such
4366 a case we do not want to output the next symbol,
4367 which is the target of the indirection. */
4368 if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR)
4369 skip_next = true;
4370
4371 symsec = NULL;
4372
4373 /* We need to get the value from the hash table. We use
4374 hresolve so that if we have defined an indirect
4375 symbol we output the final definition. */
4376 if (h == NULL)
4377 {
4378 switch (type & N_TYPE)
4379 {
4380 case N_SETT:
4381 symsec = obj_textsec (input_bfd);
4382 break;
4383 case N_SETD:
4384 symsec = obj_datasec (input_bfd);
4385 break;
4386 case N_SETB:
4387 symsec = obj_bsssec (input_bfd);
4388 break;
4389 case N_SETA:
4390 symsec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
4391 break;
4392 default:
4393 val = 0;
4394 break;
4395 }
4396 }
4397 else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4398 || hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
4399 {
4400 asection *input_section;
4401 asection *output_section;
4402
4403 /* This case usually means a common symbol which was
4404 turned into a defined symbol. */
4405 input_section = hresolve->root.u.def.section;
4406 output_section = input_section->output_section;
4407 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_is_abs_section (output_section)
4408 || output_section->owner == output_bfd);
4409 val = (hresolve->root.u.def.value
4410 + bfd_section_vma (output_section)
4411 + input_section->output_offset);
4412
4413 /* Get the correct type based on the section. If
4414 this is a constructed set, force it to be
4415 globally visible. */
4416 if (type == N_SETT
4417 || type == N_SETD
4418 || type == N_SETB
4419 || type == N_SETA)
4420 type |= N_EXT;
4421
4422 type &=~ N_TYPE;
4423
4424 if (output_section == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
4425 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4426 ? N_TEXT
4427 : N_WEAKT);
4428 else if (output_section == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
4429 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4430 ? N_DATA
4431 : N_WEAKD);
4432 else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
4433 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4434 ? N_BSS
4435 : N_WEAKB);
4436 else
4437 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4438 ? N_ABS
4439 : N_WEAKA);
4440 }
4441 else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
4442 val = hresolve->root.u.c.size;
4443 else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
4444 {
4445 val = 0;
4446 type = N_WEAKU;
4447 }
4448 else
4449 val = 0;
4450 }
4451 if (symsec != NULL)
4452 val = (symsec->output_section->vma
4453 + symsec->output_offset
4454 + (GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value)
4455 - symsec->vma));
4456
4457 /* If this is a global symbol set the written flag, and if
4458 it is a local symbol see if we should discard it. */
4459 if (h != NULL)
4460 {
4461 h->written = true;
4462 h->indx = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
4463 }
4464 else if ((type & N_TYPE) != N_SETT
4465 && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETD
4466 && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETB
4467 && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETA)
4468 {
4469 switch (discard)
4470 {
4471 case discard_none:
4472 case discard_sec_merge:
4473 break;
4474 case discard_l:
4475 if (!is_stab (type, name)
4476 && bfd_is_local_label_name (input_bfd, name))
4477 skip = true;
4478 break;
4479 case discard_all:
4480 skip = true;
4481 break;
4482 }
4483 if (skip)
4484 {
4485 pass = false;
4486 continue;
4487 }
4488 }
4489
4490 /* An N_BINCL symbol indicates the start of the stabs
4491 entries for a header file. We need to scan ahead to the
4492 next N_EINCL symbol, ignoring nesting, adding up all the
4493 characters in the symbol names, not including the file
4494 numbers in types (the first number after an open
4495 parenthesis). */
4496 if (type == N_BINCL)
4497 {
4498 struct external_nlist *incl_sym;
4499 int nest;
4500 struct aout_link_includes_entry *incl_entry;
4501 struct aout_link_includes_totals *t;
4502
4503 val = 0;
4504 nest = 0;
4505 for (incl_sym = sym + 1; incl_sym < sym_end; incl_sym++)
4506 {
4507 int incl_type;
4508
4509 incl_type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, incl_sym->e_type);
4510 if (incl_type == N_EINCL)
4511 {
4512 if (nest == 0)
4513 break;
4514 --nest;
4515 }
4516 else if (incl_type == N_BINCL)
4517 ++nest;
4518 else if (nest == 0)
4519 {
4520 const char *s;
4521
4522 s = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, incl_sym->e_strx);
4523 for (; *s != '\0'; s++)
4524 {
4525 val += *s;
4526 if (*s == '(')
4527 {
4528 /* Skip the file number. */
4529 ++s;
4530 while (ISDIGIT (*s))
4531 ++s;
4532 --s;
4533 }
4534 }
4535 }
4536 }
4537
4538 /* If we have already included a header file with the
4539 same value, then replace this one with an N_EXCL
4540 symbol. */
4541 copy = ! flaginfo->info->keep_memory;
4542 incl_entry = aout_link_includes_lookup (&flaginfo->includes,
4543 name, true, copy);
4544 if (incl_entry == NULL)
4545 return false;
4546 for (t = incl_entry->totals; t != NULL; t = t->next)
4547 if (t->total == val)
4548 break;
4549 if (t == NULL)
4550 {
4551 /* This is the first time we have seen this header
4552 file with this set of stabs strings. */
4553 t = bfd_hash_allocate (&flaginfo->includes.root,
4554 sizeof *t);
4555 if (t == NULL)
4556 return false;
4557 t->total = val;
4558 t->next = incl_entry->totals;
4559 incl_entry->totals = t;
4560 }
4561 else
4562 {
4563 int *incl_map;
4564
4565 /* This is a duplicate header file. We must change
4566 it to be an N_EXCL entry, and mark all the
4567 included symbols to prevent outputting them. */
4568 type = N_EXCL;
4569
4570 nest = 0;
4571 for (incl_sym = sym + 1, incl_map = symbol_map + 1;
4572 incl_sym < sym_end;
4573 incl_sym++, incl_map++)
4574 {
4575 int incl_type;
4576
4577 incl_type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, incl_sym->e_type);
4578 if (incl_type == N_EINCL)
4579 {
4580 if (nest == 0)
4581 {
4582 *incl_map = -1;
4583 break;
4584 }
4585 --nest;
4586 }
4587 else if (incl_type == N_BINCL)
4588 ++nest;
4589 else if (nest == 0)
4590 *incl_map = -1;
4591 }
4592 }
4593 }
4594 }
4595
4596 /* Copy this symbol into the list of symbols we are going to
4597 write out. */
4598 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, type, outsym->e_type);
4599 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, H_GET_8 (input_bfd, sym->e_ovly), outsym->e_ovly);
4600 H_PUT_16 (output_bfd, H_GET_16 (input_bfd, sym->e_desc), outsym->e_desc);
4601 copy = false;
4602 if (! flaginfo->info->keep_memory)
4603 {
4604 /* name points into a string table which we are going to
4605 free. If there is a hash table entry, use that string.
4606 Otherwise, copy name into memory. */
4607 if (h != NULL)
4608 name = h->root.root.string;
4609 else
4610 copy = true;
4611 }
4612 strtab_index = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, flaginfo->strtab,
4613 name, copy);
4614 if (strtab_index == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4615 return false;
4616 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, strtab_index, outsym->e_strx);
4617 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, val, outsym->e_value);
4618 *symbol_map = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
4619 ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
4620 ++outsym;
4621 }
4622
4623 /* Write out the output symbols we have just constructed. */
4624 if (outsym > flaginfo->output_syms)
4625 {
4626 bfd_size_type size;
4627
4628 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, flaginfo->symoff, SEEK_SET) != 0)
4629 return false;
4630 size = outsym - flaginfo->output_syms;
4631 size *= EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
4632 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) flaginfo->output_syms, size, output_bfd) != size)
4633 return false;
4634 flaginfo->symoff += size;
4635 }
4636
4637 return true;
4638 }
4639
4640 /* Write out a symbol that was not associated with an a.out input
4641 object. */
4642
4643 static bfd_vma
4644 bfd_getp32 (const void *p)
4645 {
4646 const bfd_byte *addr = p;
4647 unsigned long v;
4648
4649 v = (unsigned long) addr[1] << 24;
4650 v |= (unsigned long) addr[0] << 16;
4651 v |= (unsigned long) addr[3] << 8;
4652 v |= (unsigned long) addr[2];
4653 return v;
4654 }
4655
4656 #define COERCE32(x) (((bfd_signed_vma) (x) ^ 0x80000000) - 0x80000000)
4657
4658 static bfd_signed_vma
4659 bfd_getp_signed_32 (const void *p)
4660 {
4661 const bfd_byte *addr = p;
4662 unsigned long v;
4663
4664 v = (unsigned long) addr[1] << 24;
4665 v |= (unsigned long) addr[0] << 16;
4666 v |= (unsigned long) addr[3] << 8;
4667 v |= (unsigned long) addr[2];
4668 return COERCE32 (v);
4669 }
4670
4671 static void
4672 bfd_putp32 (bfd_vma data, void *p)
4673 {
4674 bfd_byte *addr = p;
4675
4676 addr[0] = (data >> 16) & 0xff;
4677 addr[1] = (data >> 24) & 0xff;
4678 addr[2] = (data >> 0) & 0xff;
4679 addr[3] = (data >> 8) & 0xff;
4680 }
4681
4682 const bfd_target MY (vec) =
4683 {
4684 TARGETNAME, /* Name. */
4685 bfd_target_aout_flavour,
4686 BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE, /* Target byte order (little). */
4687 BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE, /* Target headers byte order (little). */
4688 (HAS_RELOC | EXEC_P | /* Object flags. */
4689 HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG |
4690 HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS | WP_TEXT),
4691 (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC | SEC_CODE | SEC_DATA),
4692 MY_symbol_leading_char,
4693 AR_PAD_CHAR, /* AR_pad_char. */
4694 15, /* AR_max_namelen. */
4695 0, /* match priority. */
4696 TARGET_KEEP_UNUSED_SECTION_SYMBOLS, /* keep unused section symbols. */
4697 bfd_getl64, bfd_getl_signed_64, bfd_putl64,
4698 bfd_getp32, bfd_getp_signed_32, bfd_putp32,
4699 bfd_getl16, bfd_getl_signed_16, bfd_putl16, /* Data. */
4700 bfd_getl64, bfd_getl_signed_64, bfd_putl64,
4701 bfd_getp32, bfd_getp_signed_32, bfd_putp32,
4702 bfd_getl16, bfd_getl_signed_16, bfd_putl16, /* Headers. */
4703 { /* bfd_check_format. */
4704 _bfd_dummy_target,
4705 MY_object_p,
4706 bfd_generic_archive_p,
4707 MY_core_file_p
4708 },
4709 { /* bfd_set_format. */
4710 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error,
4711 MY_mkobject,
4712 _bfd_generic_mkarchive,
4713 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error
4714 },
4715 { /* bfd_write_contents. */
4716 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error,
4717 MY_write_object_contents,
4718 _bfd_write_archive_contents,
4719 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error
4720 },
4721
4722 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (MY),
4723 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (MY),
4724 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (MY),
4725 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (MY),
4726 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS (MY),
4727 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (MY),
4728 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (MY),
4729 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (MY),
4730 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC (MY),
4731
4732 /* Alternative_target. */
4733 NULL,
4734
4735 (void *) MY_backend_data
4736 };