PR28403, null pointer dereference in disassemble_bytes
[binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / pdp11.c
1 /* BFD back-end for PDP-11 a.out binaries.
2 Copyright (C) 2001-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
5
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
10
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
19 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
20
21
22 /* BFD backend for PDP-11, running 2.11BSD in particular.
23
24 This file was hacked up by looking hard at the existing vaxnetbsd
25 back end and the header files in 2.11BSD. The symbol table format
26 of 2.11BSD has been extended to accommodate .stab symbols. See
27 struct pdp11_external_nlist below for details.
28
29 TODO
30 * support for V7 file formats
31 * support for overlay object files (see 2.11 a.out(5))
32 * support for old and very old archives
33 (see 2.11 ar(5), historical section)
34
35 Search for TODO to find other areas needing more work. */
36
37 #define BYTES_IN_WORD 2
38 #define BYTES_IN_LONG 4
39 #define ARCH_SIZE 16
40 #undef TARGET_IS_BIG_ENDIAN_P
41
42 #define TARGET_PAGE_SIZE 8192
43 #define SEGMENT__SIZE TARGET_PAGE_SIZE
44
45 #define DEFAULT_ARCH bfd_arch_pdp11
46 #define DEFAULT_MID M_PDP11
47
48 /* Do not "beautify" the CONCAT* macro args. Traditional C will not
49 remove whitespace added here, and thus will fail to concatenate
50 the tokens. */
51 #define MY(OP) CONCAT2 (pdp11_aout_,OP)
52
53 /* This needs to start with a.out so GDB knows it is an a.out variant. */
54 #define TARGETNAME "a.out-pdp11"
55
56 /* This is the normal load address for executables. */
57 #define TEXT_START_ADDR 0
58
59 /* The header is not included in the text segment. */
60 #define N_HEADER_IN_TEXT(x) 0
61
62 /* There is no flags field. */
63 #define N_FLAGS(execp) 0
64
65 #define N_SET_FLAGS(execp, flags) do { } while (0)
66 #define N_BADMAG(x) (N_MAGIC(x) != OMAGIC \
67 && N_MAGIC(x) != NMAGIC \
68 && N_MAGIC(x) != IMAGIC \
69 && N_MAGIC(x) != ZMAGIC)
70
71 #include "sysdep.h"
72 #include <limits.h>
73 #include "bfd.h"
74
75 #define external_exec pdp11_external_exec
76 struct pdp11_external_exec
77 {
78 bfd_byte e_info[2]; /* Magic number. */
79 bfd_byte e_text[2]; /* Length of text section in bytes. */
80 bfd_byte e_data[2]; /* Length of data section in bytes. */
81 bfd_byte e_bss[2]; /* Length of bss area in bytes. */
82 bfd_byte e_syms[2]; /* Length of symbol table in bytes. */
83 bfd_byte e_entry[2]; /* Start address. */
84 bfd_byte e_unused[2]; /* Not used. */
85 bfd_byte e_flag[2]; /* Relocation info stripped. */
86 bfd_byte e_relocatable; /* Ugly hack. */
87 };
88
89 #define EXEC_BYTES_SIZE (8 * 2)
90
91 #define A_MAGIC1 OMAGIC
92 #define OMAGIC 0407 /* ...object file or impure executable. */
93 #define A_MAGIC2 NMAGIC
94 #define NMAGIC 0410 /* Pure executable. */
95 #define ZMAGIC 0413 /* Demand-paged executable. */
96 #define IMAGIC 0411 /* Separated I&D. */
97 #define A_MAGIC3 IMAGIC
98 #define A_MAGIC4 0405 /* Overlay. */
99 #define A_MAGIC5 0430 /* Auto-overlay (nonseparate). */
100 #define A_MAGIC6 0431 /* Auto-overlay (separate). */
101 #define QMAGIC 0
102 #define BMAGIC 0
103
104 #define A_FLAG_RELOC_STRIPPED 0x0001
105
106 /* The following struct defines the format of an entry in the object file
107 symbol table. In the original 2.11BSD struct the index into the string
108 table is stored as a long, but the PDP11 C convention for storing a long in
109 memory placed the most significant word first even though the bytes within a
110 word are stored least significant first. So here the string table index is
111 considered to be just 16 bits and the first two bytes of the struct were
112 previously named e_unused. To extend the symbol table format to accommodate
113 .stab symbols, the e_unused bytes are renamed e_desc to store the desc field
114 of the .stab symbol. The GDP Project's STABS document says that the "other"
115 field is almost always unused and can be set to zero; the only nonzero cases
116 identified were for stabs in their own sections, which does not apply for
117 pdp11 a.out format, and for a special case of GNU Modula2 which is not
118 supported for the PDP11. */
119 #define external_nlist pdp11_external_nlist
120 struct pdp11_external_nlist
121 {
122 bfd_byte e_desc[2]; /* The desc field for .stab symbols, else 0. */
123 bfd_byte e_strx[2]; /* Index into string table of name. */
124 bfd_byte e_type[1]; /* Type of symbol. */
125 bfd_byte e_ovly[1]; /* Overlay number. */
126 bfd_byte e_value[2]; /* Value of symbol. */
127 };
128
129 #define EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE 8
130
131 #define N_TXTOFF(x) (EXEC_BYTES_SIZE)
132 #define N_DATOFF(x) (N_TXTOFF(x) + (x)->a_text)
133 #define N_TRELOFF(x) (N_DATOFF(x) + (x)->a_data)
134 #define N_DRELOFF(x) (N_TRELOFF(x) + (x)->a_trsize)
135 #define N_SYMOFF(x) (N_DRELOFF(x) + (x)->a_drsize)
136 #define N_STROFF(x) (N_SYMOFF(x) + (x)->a_syms)
137
138 #define WRITE_HEADERS(abfd, execp) pdp11_aout_write_headers (abfd, execp)
139
140 #include "libbfd.h"
141 #include "libaout.h"
142
143 #define SWAP_MAGIC(ext) bfd_getl16 (ext)
144
145 #define MY_entry_is_text_address 1
146
147 #define MY_write_object_contents MY(write_object_contents)
148 static bool MY(write_object_contents) (bfd *);
149 #define MY_text_includes_header 1
150
151 #define MY_BFD_TARGET
152
153 #include "aout-target.h"
154
155 /* Start of modified aoutx.h. */
156 #define KEEPIT udata.i
157
158 #include <string.h> /* For strchr and friends. */
159 #include "bfd.h"
160 #include "sysdep.h"
161 #include "safe-ctype.h"
162 #include "bfdlink.h"
163
164 #include "libaout.h"
165 #include "aout/aout64.h"
166 #include "aout/stab_gnu.h"
167 #include "aout/ar.h"
168
169 /* The symbol type numbers for the 16-bit a.out format from 2.11BSD differ from
170 those defined in aout64.h so we must redefine them here. N_EXT changes from
171 0x01 to 0x20 which creates a conflict with some .stab values, in particular
172 between undefined externals (N_UNDF+N_EXT) vs. global variables (N_GYSM) and
173 between external bss symbols (N_BSS+N_EXT) vs. function names (N_FUN). We
174 disambiguate those conflicts with a hack in is_stab() to look for the ':' in
175 the global variable or function name string. */
176 #undef N_TYPE
177 #undef N_UNDF
178 #undef N_ABS
179 #undef N_TEXT
180 #undef N_DATA
181 #undef N_BSS
182 #undef N_REG
183 #undef N_FN
184 #undef N_EXT
185 #undef N_STAB
186 #define N_TYPE 0x1f /* Type mask. */
187 #define N_UNDF 0x00 /* Undefined. */
188 #define N_ABS 0x01 /* Absolute. */
189 #define N_TEXT 0x02 /* Text segment. */
190 #define N_DATA 0x03 /* Data segment. */
191 #define N_BSS 0x04 /* Bss segment. */
192 #define N_REG 0x14 /* Register symbol. */
193 #define N_FN 0x1f /* File name. */
194 #define N_EXT 0x20 /* External flag. */
195 /* Type numbers from .stab entries that could conflict:
196 N_GSYM 0x20 Global variable [conflict with external undef]
197 N_FNAME 0x22 Function name (for BSD Fortran) [ignored]
198 N_FUN 0x24 Function name [conflict with external BSS]
199 N_NOMAP 0x34 No DST map for sym. [ext. reg. doesn't exist]
200 */
201
202 #define RELOC_SIZE 2
203
204 #define RELFLG 0x0001 /* PC-relative flag. */
205 #define RTYPE 0x000e /* Type mask. */
206 #define RIDXMASK 0xfff0 /* Index mask. */
207
208 #define RABS 0x00 /* Absolute. */
209 #define RTEXT 0x02 /* Text. */
210 #define RDATA 0x04 /* Data. */
211 #define RBSS 0x06 /* Bss. */
212 #define REXT 0x08 /* External. */
213
214 #define RINDEX(x) (((x) & 0xfff0) >> 4)
215
216 #ifndef MY_final_link_relocate
217 #define MY_final_link_relocate _bfd_final_link_relocate
218 #endif
219
220 #ifndef MY_relocate_contents
221 #define MY_relocate_contents _bfd_relocate_contents
222 #endif
223
224 /* A hash table used for header files with N_BINCL entries. */
225
226 struct aout_link_includes_table
227 {
228 struct bfd_hash_table root;
229 };
230
231 /* A linked list of totals that we have found for a particular header
232 file. */
233
234 struct aout_link_includes_totals
235 {
236 struct aout_link_includes_totals *next;
237 bfd_vma total;
238 };
239
240 /* An entry in the header file hash table. */
241
242 struct aout_link_includes_entry
243 {
244 struct bfd_hash_entry root;
245 /* List of totals we have found for this file. */
246 struct aout_link_includes_totals *totals;
247 };
248
249 /* During the final link step we need to pass around a bunch of
250 information, so we do it in an instance of this structure. */
251
252 struct aout_final_link_info
253 {
254 /* General link information. */
255 struct bfd_link_info *info;
256 /* Output bfd. */
257 bfd *output_bfd;
258 /* Reloc file positions. */
259 file_ptr treloff, dreloff;
260 /* File position of symbols. */
261 file_ptr symoff;
262 /* String table. */
263 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
264 /* Header file hash table. */
265 struct aout_link_includes_table includes;
266 /* A buffer large enough to hold the contents of any section. */
267 bfd_byte *contents;
268 /* A buffer large enough to hold the relocs of any section. */
269 void * relocs;
270 /* A buffer large enough to hold the symbol map of any input BFD. */
271 int *symbol_map;
272 /* A buffer large enough to hold output symbols of any input BFD. */
273 struct external_nlist *output_syms;
274 };
275
276 /* Copy of the link_info.separate_code boolean to select the output format with
277 separate instruction and data spaces selected by --imagic */
278 static bool separate_i_d = false;
279
280 reloc_howto_type howto_table_pdp11[] =
281 {
282 /* type rs size bsz pcrel bitpos ovrf sf name part_inpl readmask setmask pcdone */
283 HOWTO( 0, 0, 1, 16, false, 0, complain_overflow_signed,0,"16", true, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, false),
284 HOWTO( 1, 0, 1, 16, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed,0,"DISP16", true, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, false),
285 HOWTO( 2, 0, 2, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_signed,0,"32", true, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, false),
286 };
287
288 #define TABLE_SIZE(TABLE) (sizeof(TABLE)/sizeof(TABLE[0]))
289
290
291 static bool aout_link_check_archive_element (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *,
292 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *,
293 const char *, bool *);
294 static bool aout_link_add_object_symbols (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
295 static bool aout_link_add_symbols (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
296 static bool aout_link_write_symbols (struct aout_final_link_info *, bfd *);
297
298
299 reloc_howto_type *
300 NAME (aout, reloc_type_lookup) (bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
301 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code)
302 {
303 switch (code)
304 {
305 case BFD_RELOC_16:
306 return &howto_table_pdp11[0];
307 case BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL:
308 return &howto_table_pdp11[1];
309 case BFD_RELOC_32:
310 return &howto_table_pdp11[2];
311 default:
312 return NULL;
313 }
314 }
315
316 reloc_howto_type *
317 NAME (aout, reloc_name_lookup) (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
318 const char *r_name)
319 {
320 unsigned int i;
321
322 for (i = 0;
323 i < sizeof (howto_table_pdp11) / sizeof (howto_table_pdp11[0]);
324 i++)
325 if (howto_table_pdp11[i].name != NULL
326 && strcasecmp (howto_table_pdp11[i].name, r_name) == 0)
327 return &howto_table_pdp11[i];
328
329 return NULL;
330 }
331
332 /* Disambiguate conflicts between normal symbol types and .stab symbol types
333 (undefined externals N_UNDF+N_EXT vs. global variables N_GYSM and external
334 bss symbols N_BSS+N_EXT vs. function names N_FUN) with a hack to look for
335 the ':' in the global variable or function name string. */
336
337 static int
338 is_stab (int type, const char *name)
339 {
340 if (type == N_GSYM || type == N_FUN)
341 return strchr (name, ':') != NULL;
342 return type > N_FUN;
343 }
344
345 static int
346 pdp11_aout_write_headers (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
347 {
348 struct external_exec exec_bytes;
349
350 if (adata(abfd).magic == undecided_magic)
351 NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd);
352
353 execp->a_syms = bfd_get_symcount (abfd) * EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
354 execp->a_entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
355
356 if (obj_textsec (abfd)->reloc_count > 0
357 || obj_datasec (abfd)->reloc_count > 0)
358 {
359 execp->a_trsize = execp->a_text;
360 execp->a_drsize = execp->a_data;
361 }
362 else
363 {
364 execp->a_trsize = 0;
365 execp->a_drsize = 0;
366 }
367
368 NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_out) (abfd, execp, & exec_bytes);
369
370 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0)
371 return false;
372
373 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) &exec_bytes, (bfd_size_type) EXEC_BYTES_SIZE, abfd)
374 != EXEC_BYTES_SIZE)
375 return false;
376
377 /* Now write out reloc info, followed by syms and strings. */
378 if (bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd) != NULL
379 && bfd_get_symcount (abfd) != 0)
380 {
381 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) (N_SYMOFF (execp)), SEEK_SET) != 0)
382 return false;
383
384 if (! NAME (aout, write_syms) (abfd))
385 return false;
386 }
387
388 if (obj_textsec (abfd)->reloc_count > 0
389 || obj_datasec (abfd)->reloc_count > 0)
390 {
391 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) (N_TRELOFF (execp)), SEEK_SET) != 0
392 || !NAME (aout, squirt_out_relocs) (abfd, obj_textsec (abfd))
393 || bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) (N_DRELOFF (execp)), SEEK_SET) != 0
394 || !NAME (aout, squirt_out_relocs) (abfd, obj_datasec (abfd)))
395 return false;
396 }
397
398 return true;
399 }
400
401 /* Write an object file.
402 Section contents have already been written. We write the
403 file header, symbols, and relocation. */
404
405 static bool
406 MY(write_object_contents) (bfd *abfd)
407 {
408 struct internal_exec *execp = exec_hdr (abfd);
409
410 /* We must make certain that the magic number has been set. This
411 will normally have been done by set_section_contents, but only if
412 there actually are some section contents. */
413 if (! abfd->output_has_begun)
414 NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd);
415
416 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_SIZE;
417
418 return WRITE_HEADERS (abfd, execp);
419 }
420
421 /* Swap the information in an executable header @var{raw_bytes} taken
422 from a raw byte stream memory image into the internal exec header
423 structure "execp". */
424
425 #ifndef NAME_swap_exec_header_in
426 void
427 NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_in) (bfd *abfd,
428 struct external_exec *bytes,
429 struct internal_exec *execp)
430 {
431 /* The internal_exec structure has some fields that are unused in this
432 configuration (IE for i960), so ensure that all such uninitialized
433 fields are zero'd out. There are places where two of these structs
434 are memcmp'd, and thus the contents do matter. */
435 memset ((void *) execp, 0, sizeof (struct internal_exec));
436 /* Now fill in fields in the execp, from the bytes in the raw data. */
437 execp->a_info = GET_MAGIC (abfd, bytes->e_info);
438 execp->a_text = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_text);
439 execp->a_data = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_data);
440 execp->a_bss = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_bss);
441 execp->a_syms = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_syms);
442 execp->a_entry = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_entry);
443
444 if (GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_flag) & A_FLAG_RELOC_STRIPPED)
445 {
446 execp->a_trsize = 0;
447 execp->a_drsize = 0;
448 }
449 else
450 {
451 execp->a_trsize = execp->a_text;
452 execp->a_drsize = execp->a_data;
453 }
454 }
455 #define NAME_swap_exec_header_in NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_in)
456 #endif
457
458 /* Swap the information in an internal exec header structure
459 "execp" into the buffer "bytes" ready for writing to disk. */
460 void
461 NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_out) (bfd *abfd,
462 struct internal_exec *execp,
463 struct external_exec *bytes)
464 {
465 /* Now fill in fields in the raw data, from the fields in the exec struct. */
466 PUT_MAGIC (abfd, execp->a_info, bytes->e_info);
467 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_text, bytes->e_text);
468 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_data, bytes->e_data);
469 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_bss, bytes->e_bss);
470 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_syms, bytes->e_syms);
471 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_entry, bytes->e_entry);
472 PUT_WORD (abfd, 0, bytes->e_unused);
473
474 if ((execp->a_trsize == 0 || execp->a_text == 0)
475 && (execp->a_drsize == 0 || execp->a_data == 0))
476 PUT_WORD (abfd, A_FLAG_RELOC_STRIPPED, bytes->e_flag);
477 else if (execp->a_trsize == execp->a_text
478 && execp->a_drsize == execp->a_data)
479 PUT_WORD (abfd, 0, bytes->e_flag);
480 else
481 {
482 /* TODO: print a proper warning message. */
483 fprintf (stderr, "BFD:%s:%d: internal error\n", __FILE__, __LINE__);
484 PUT_WORD (abfd, 0, bytes->e_flag);
485 }
486 }
487
488 /* Make all the section for an a.out file. */
489
490 bool
491 NAME (aout, make_sections) (bfd *abfd)
492 {
493 if (obj_textsec (abfd) == NULL && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".text") == NULL)
494 return false;
495 if (obj_datasec (abfd) == NULL && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".data") == NULL)
496 return false;
497 if (obj_bsssec (abfd) == NULL && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".bss") == NULL)
498 return false;
499 return true;
500 }
501
502 /* Some a.out variant thinks that the file open in ABFD
503 checking is an a.out file. Do some more checking, and set up
504 for access if it really is. Call back to the calling
505 environment's "finish up" function just before returning, to
506 handle any last-minute setup. */
507
508 bfd_cleanup
509 NAME (aout, some_aout_object_p) (bfd *abfd,
510 struct internal_exec *execp,
511 bfd_cleanup (*callback_to_real_object_p) (bfd *))
512 {
513 struct aout_data_struct *rawptr, *oldrawptr;
514 bfd_cleanup cleanup;
515 size_t amt = sizeof (struct aout_data_struct);
516
517 rawptr = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
518 if (rawptr == NULL)
519 return 0;
520
521 oldrawptr = abfd->tdata.aout_data;
522 abfd->tdata.aout_data = rawptr;
523
524 /* Copy the contents of the old tdata struct. */
525 if (oldrawptr != NULL)
526 *abfd->tdata.aout_data = *oldrawptr;
527
528 abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr = &rawptr->e;
529 *(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr) = *execp; /* Copy in the internal_exec struct. */
530 execp = abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr;
531
532 /* Set the file flags. */
533 abfd->flags = BFD_NO_FLAGS;
534 if (execp->a_drsize || execp->a_trsize)
535 abfd->flags |= HAS_RELOC;
536 /* Setting of EXEC_P has been deferred to the bottom of this function. */
537 if (execp->a_syms)
538 abfd->flags |= HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG | HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS;
539 if (N_DYNAMIC (execp))
540 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
541
542 if (N_MAGIC (execp) == ZMAGIC)
543 {
544 abfd->flags |= D_PAGED | WP_TEXT;
545 adata (abfd).magic = z_magic;
546 }
547 else if (N_MAGIC (execp) == NMAGIC)
548 {
549 abfd->flags |= WP_TEXT;
550 adata (abfd).magic = n_magic;
551 }
552 else if (N_MAGIC (execp) == OMAGIC)
553 adata (abfd).magic = o_magic;
554 else if (N_MAGIC (execp) == IMAGIC)
555 adata (abfd).magic = i_magic;
556 else
557 {
558 /* Should have been checked with N_BADMAG before this routine
559 was called. */
560 abort ();
561 }
562
563 abfd->start_address = execp->a_entry;
564
565 obj_aout_symbols (abfd) = NULL;
566 abfd->symcount = execp->a_syms / sizeof (struct external_nlist);
567
568 /* The default relocation entry size is that of traditional V7 Unix. */
569 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_SIZE;
570
571 /* The default symbol entry size is that of traditional Unix. */
572 obj_symbol_entry_size (abfd) = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
573
574 #ifdef USE_MMAP
575 bfd_init_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
576 bfd_init_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
577 #endif
578
579 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
580 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = NULL;
581 obj_aout_sym_hashes (abfd) = NULL;
582
583 if (! NAME (aout, make_sections) (abfd))
584 return NULL;
585
586 obj_datasec (abfd)->size = execp->a_data;
587 obj_bsssec (abfd)->size = execp->a_bss;
588
589 obj_textsec (abfd)->flags =
590 (execp->a_trsize != 0
591 ? (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_RELOC)
592 : (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS));
593 obj_datasec (abfd)->flags =
594 (execp->a_drsize != 0
595 ? (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_RELOC)
596 : (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS));
597 obj_bsssec (abfd)->flags = SEC_ALLOC;
598
599 #ifdef THIS_IS_ONLY_DOCUMENTATION
600 /* The common code can't fill in these things because they depend
601 on either the start address of the text segment, the rounding
602 up of virtual addresses between segments, or the starting file
603 position of the text segment -- all of which varies among different
604 versions of a.out. */
605
606 /* Call back to the format-dependent code to fill in the rest of the
607 fields and do any further cleanup. Things that should be filled
608 in by the callback: */
609 struct exec *execp = exec_hdr (abfd);
610
611 obj_textsec (abfd)->size = N_TXTSIZE (execp);
612 /* Data and bss are already filled in since they're so standard. */
613
614 /* The virtual memory addresses of the sections. */
615 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma = N_TXTADDR (execp);
616 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma = N_DATADDR (execp);
617 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma = N_BSSADDR (execp);
618
619 /* The file offsets of the sections. */
620 obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos = N_TXTOFF (execp);
621 obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos = N_DATOFF (execp);
622
623 /* The file offsets of the relocation info. */
624 obj_textsec (abfd)->rel_filepos = N_TRELOFF (execp);
625 obj_datasec (abfd)->rel_filepos = N_DRELOFF (execp);
626
627 /* The file offsets of the string table and symbol table. */
628 obj_str_filepos (abfd) = N_STROFF (execp);
629 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = N_SYMOFF (execp);
630
631 /* Determine the architecture and machine type of the object file. */
632 abfd->obj_arch = bfd_arch_obscure;
633
634 adata(abfd)->page_size = TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
635 adata(abfd)->segment_size = SEGMENT_SIZE;
636 adata(abfd)->exec_bytes_size = EXEC_BYTES_SIZE;
637
638 return _bfd_no_cleanup;
639
640 /* The architecture is encoded in various ways in various a.out variants,
641 or is not encoded at all in some of them. The relocation size depends
642 on the architecture and the a.out variant. Finally, the return value
643 is the bfd_target vector in use. If an error occurs, return zero and
644 set bfd_error to the appropriate error code.
645
646 Formats such as b.out, which have additional fields in the a.out
647 header, should cope with them in this callback as well. */
648 #endif /* DOCUMENTATION */
649
650 cleanup = (*callback_to_real_object_p)(abfd);
651
652 /* Now that the segment addresses have been worked out, take a better
653 guess at whether the file is executable. If the entry point
654 is within the text segment, assume it is. (This makes files
655 executable even if their entry point address is 0, as long as
656 their text starts at zero.).
657
658 This test had to be changed to deal with systems where the text segment
659 runs at a different location than the default. The problem is that the
660 entry address can appear to be outside the text segment, thus causing an
661 erroneous conclusion that the file isn't executable.
662
663 To fix this, we now accept any non-zero entry point as an indication of
664 executability. This will work most of the time, since only the linker
665 sets the entry point, and that is likely to be non-zero for most systems. */
666
667 if (execp->a_entry != 0
668 || (execp->a_entry >= obj_textsec (abfd)->vma
669 && execp->a_entry < (obj_textsec (abfd)->vma
670 + obj_textsec (abfd)->size)
671 && execp->a_trsize == 0
672 && execp->a_drsize == 0))
673 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
674 #ifdef STAT_FOR_EXEC
675 else
676 {
677 struct stat stat_buf;
678
679 /* The original heuristic doesn't work in some important cases.
680 The a.out file has no information about the text start
681 address. For files (like kernels) linked to non-standard
682 addresses (ld -Ttext nnn) the entry point may not be between
683 the default text start (obj_textsec(abfd)->vma) and
684 (obj_textsec(abfd)->vma) + text size. This is not just a mach
685 issue. Many kernels are loaded at non standard addresses. */
686 if (abfd->iostream != NULL
687 && (abfd->flags & BFD_IN_MEMORY) == 0
688 && (fstat(fileno((FILE *) (abfd->iostream)), &stat_buf) == 0)
689 && ((stat_buf.st_mode & 0111) != 0))
690 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
691 }
692 #endif /* STAT_FOR_EXEC */
693
694 if (!cleanup)
695 {
696 free (rawptr);
697 abfd->tdata.aout_data = oldrawptr;
698 }
699 return cleanup;
700 }
701
702 /* Initialize ABFD for use with a.out files. */
703
704 bool
705 NAME (aout, mkobject) (bfd *abfd)
706 {
707 struct aout_data_struct *rawptr;
708 size_t amt = sizeof (struct aout_data_struct);
709
710 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
711
712 /* Use an intermediate variable for clarity. */
713 rawptr = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
714
715 if (rawptr == NULL)
716 return false;
717
718 abfd->tdata.aout_data = rawptr;
719 exec_hdr (abfd) = &(rawptr->e);
720
721 obj_textsec (abfd) = NULL;
722 obj_datasec (abfd) = NULL;
723 obj_bsssec (abfd) = NULL;
724
725 return true;
726 }
727
728 /* Keep track of machine architecture and machine type for
729 a.out's. Return the <<machine_type>> for a particular
730 architecture and machine, or <<M_UNKNOWN>> if that exact architecture
731 and machine can't be represented in a.out format.
732
733 If the architecture is understood, machine type 0 (default)
734 is always understood. */
735
736 enum machine_type
737 NAME (aout, machine_type) (enum bfd_architecture arch,
738 unsigned long machine,
739 bool *unknown)
740 {
741 enum machine_type arch_flags;
742
743 arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
744 *unknown = true;
745
746 switch (arch)
747 {
748 case bfd_arch_sparc:
749 if (machine == 0
750 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc
751 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite
752 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9)
753 arch_flags = M_SPARC;
754 else if (machine == bfd_mach_sparc_sparclet)
755 arch_flags = M_SPARCLET;
756 break;
757
758 case bfd_arch_i386:
759 if (machine == 0
760 || machine == bfd_mach_i386_i386
761 || machine == bfd_mach_i386_i386_intel_syntax)
762 arch_flags = M_386;
763 break;
764
765 case bfd_arch_arm:
766 if (machine == 0) arch_flags = M_ARM;
767 break;
768
769 case bfd_arch_mips:
770 switch (machine)
771 {
772 case 0:
773 case 2000:
774 case bfd_mach_mips3000:
775 arch_flags = M_MIPS1;
776 break;
777 case bfd_mach_mips4000: /* MIPS3 */
778 case bfd_mach_mips4400:
779 case bfd_mach_mips8000: /* MIPS4 */
780 case bfd_mach_mips6000: /* Real MIPS2: */
781 arch_flags = M_MIPS2;
782 break;
783 default:
784 arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
785 break;
786 }
787 break;
788
789 case bfd_arch_ns32k:
790 switch (machine)
791 {
792 case 0: arch_flags = M_NS32532; break;
793 case 32032: arch_flags = M_NS32032; break;
794 case 32532: arch_flags = M_NS32532; break;
795 default: arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN; break;
796 }
797 break;
798
799 case bfd_arch_pdp11:
800 /* TODO: arch_flags = M_PDP11; */
801 *unknown = false;
802 break;
803
804 case bfd_arch_vax:
805 *unknown = false;
806 break;
807
808 default:
809 arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
810 }
811
812 if (arch_flags != M_UNKNOWN)
813 *unknown = false;
814
815 return arch_flags;
816 }
817
818 /* Set the architecture and the machine of the ABFD to the
819 values ARCH and MACHINE. Verify that @ABFD's format
820 can support the architecture required. */
821
822 bool
823 NAME (aout, set_arch_mach) (bfd *abfd,
824 enum bfd_architecture arch,
825 unsigned long machine)
826 {
827 if (! bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine))
828 return false;
829
830 if (arch != bfd_arch_unknown)
831 {
832 bool unknown;
833
834 NAME (aout, machine_type) (arch, machine, &unknown);
835 if (unknown)
836 return false;
837 }
838
839 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_SIZE;
840
841 return (*aout_backend_info(abfd)->set_sizes) (abfd);
842 }
843
844 static void
845 adjust_o_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
846 {
847 file_ptr pos = adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
848 bfd_vma vma = 0;
849 int pad = 0;
850 asection *text = obj_textsec (abfd);
851 asection *data = obj_datasec (abfd);
852 asection *bss = obj_bsssec (abfd);
853
854 /* Text. */
855 text->filepos = pos;
856 if (!text->user_set_vma)
857 text->vma = vma;
858 else
859 vma = text->vma;
860
861 pos += execp->a_text;
862 vma += execp->a_text;
863
864 /* Data. */
865 if (!data->user_set_vma)
866 {
867 pos += pad;
868 vma += pad;
869 data->vma = vma;
870 }
871 else
872 vma = data->vma;
873 execp->a_text += pad;
874
875 data->filepos = pos;
876 pos += data->size;
877 vma += data->size;
878
879 /* BSS. */
880 if (!bss->user_set_vma)
881 {
882 pos += pad;
883 vma += pad;
884 bss->vma = vma;
885 }
886 else if (data->size > 0 || bss->size > 0) /* PR25677: for objcopy --extract-symbol */
887 {
888 /* The VMA of the .bss section is set by the VMA of the
889 .data section plus the size of the .data section. We may
890 need to add padding bytes to make this true. */
891 pad = bss->vma - vma;
892 if (pad < 0)
893 pad = 0;
894 pos += pad;
895 }
896 execp->a_data = data->size + pad;
897 bss->filepos = pos;
898 execp->a_bss = bss->size;
899
900 N_SET_MAGIC (execp, OMAGIC);
901 }
902
903 static void
904 adjust_z_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
905 {
906 bfd_size_type data_pad, text_pad;
907 file_ptr text_end;
908 const struct aout_backend_data *abdp;
909 /* TRUE if text includes exec header. */
910 bool ztih;
911 asection *text = obj_textsec (abfd);
912 asection *data = obj_datasec (abfd);
913 asection *bss = obj_bsssec (abfd);
914
915 abdp = aout_backend_info (abfd);
916
917 /* Text. */
918 ztih = (abdp != NULL
919 && (abdp->text_includes_header
920 || obj_aout_subformat (abfd) == q_magic_format));
921 text->filepos = (ztih
922 ? adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size
923 : adata (abfd).zmagic_disk_block_size);
924 if (!text->user_set_vma)
925 {
926 /* ?? Do we really need to check for relocs here? */
927 text->vma = ((abfd->flags & HAS_RELOC)
928 ? 0
929 : (ztih
930 ? abdp->default_text_vma + adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size
931 : abdp->default_text_vma));
932 text_pad = 0;
933 }
934 else
935 {
936 /* The .text section is being loaded at an unusual address. We
937 may need to pad it such that the .data section starts at a page
938 boundary. */
939 if (ztih)
940 text_pad = ((text->filepos - text->vma)
941 & (adata (abfd).page_size - 1));
942 else
943 text_pad = (-text->vma
944 & (adata (abfd).page_size - 1));
945 }
946
947 /* Find start of data. */
948 if (ztih)
949 {
950 text_end = text->filepos + execp->a_text;
951 text_pad += BFD_ALIGN (text_end, adata (abfd).page_size) - text_end;
952 }
953 else
954 {
955 /* Note that if page_size == zmagic_disk_block_size, then
956 filepos == page_size, and this case is the same as the ztih
957 case. */
958 text_end = execp->a_text;
959 text_pad += BFD_ALIGN (text_end, adata (abfd).page_size) - text_end;
960 text_end += text->filepos;
961 }
962 execp->a_text += text_pad;
963
964 /* Data. */
965 if (!data->user_set_vma)
966 {
967 bfd_vma vma;
968 vma = text->vma + execp->a_text;
969 data->vma = BFD_ALIGN (vma, adata (abfd).segment_size);
970 }
971 if (abdp && abdp->zmagic_mapped_contiguous)
972 {
973 text_pad = data->vma - (text->vma + execp->a_text);
974 /* Only pad the text section if the data
975 section is going to be placed after it. */
976 if (text_pad > 0)
977 execp->a_text += text_pad;
978 }
979 data->filepos = text->filepos + execp->a_text;
980
981 /* Fix up exec header while we're at it. */
982 if (ztih && (!abdp || (abdp && !abdp->exec_header_not_counted)))
983 execp->a_text += adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
984 N_SET_MAGIC (execp, ZMAGIC);
985
986 /* Spec says data section should be rounded up to page boundary. */
987 execp->a_data = align_power (data->size, bss->alignment_power);
988 execp->a_data = BFD_ALIGN (execp->a_data, adata (abfd).page_size);
989 data_pad = execp->a_data - data->size;
990
991 /* BSS. */
992 if (!bss->user_set_vma)
993 bss->vma = data->vma + execp->a_data;
994 /* If the BSS immediately follows the data section and extra space
995 in the page is left after the data section, fudge data
996 in the header so that the bss section looks smaller by that
997 amount. We'll start the bss section there, and lie to the OS.
998 (Note that a linker script, as well as the above assignment,
999 could have explicitly set the BSS vma to immediately follow
1000 the data section.) */
1001 if (align_power (bss->vma, bss->alignment_power) == data->vma + execp->a_data)
1002 execp->a_bss = data_pad > bss->size ? 0 : bss->size - data_pad;
1003 else
1004 execp->a_bss = bss->size;
1005 }
1006
1007 static void
1008 adjust_n_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
1009 {
1010 file_ptr pos = adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
1011 bfd_vma vma = 0;
1012 int pad;
1013 asection *text = obj_textsec (abfd);
1014 asection *data = obj_datasec (abfd);
1015 asection *bss = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1016
1017 /* Text. */
1018 text->filepos = pos;
1019 if (!text->user_set_vma)
1020 text->vma = vma;
1021 else
1022 vma = text->vma;
1023 pos += execp->a_text;
1024 vma += execp->a_text;
1025
1026 /* Data. */
1027 data->filepos = pos;
1028 if (!data->user_set_vma)
1029 data->vma = BFD_ALIGN (vma, adata (abfd).segment_size);
1030 vma = data->vma;
1031
1032 /* Since BSS follows data immediately, see if it needs alignment. */
1033 vma += data->size;
1034 pad = align_power (vma, bss->alignment_power) - vma;
1035 execp->a_data = data->size + pad;
1036 pos += execp->a_data;
1037
1038 /* BSS. */
1039 if (!bss->user_set_vma)
1040 bss->vma = vma;
1041 else
1042 vma = bss->vma;
1043
1044 /* Fix up exec header. */
1045 execp->a_bss = bss->size;
1046 N_SET_MAGIC (execp, NMAGIC);
1047 }
1048
1049 static void
1050 adjust_i_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
1051 {
1052 file_ptr pos = adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
1053 bfd_vma vma = 0;
1054 int pad;
1055 asection *text = obj_textsec (abfd);
1056 asection *data = obj_datasec (abfd);
1057 asection *bss = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1058
1059 /* Text. */
1060 text->filepos = pos;
1061 if (!text->user_set_vma)
1062 text->vma = vma;
1063 else
1064 vma = text->vma;
1065 pos += execp->a_text;
1066
1067 /* Data. */
1068 data->filepos = pos;
1069 if (!data->user_set_vma)
1070 data->vma = 0;
1071 vma = data->vma;
1072
1073 /* Since BSS follows data immediately, see if it needs alignment. */
1074 vma += data->size;
1075 pad = align_power (vma, bss->alignment_power) - vma;
1076 execp->a_data = data->size + pad;
1077 pos += execp->a_data;
1078
1079 /* BSS. */
1080 if (!bss->user_set_vma)
1081 bss->vma = vma;
1082 else
1083 vma = bss->vma;
1084
1085 /* Fix up exec header. */
1086 execp->a_bss = bss->size;
1087 N_SET_MAGIC (execp, IMAGIC);
1088 }
1089
1090 bool
1091 NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (bfd *abfd)
1092 {
1093 struct internal_exec *execp = exec_hdr (abfd);
1094
1095 if (! NAME (aout, make_sections) (abfd))
1096 return false;
1097
1098 if (adata (abfd).magic != undecided_magic)
1099 return true;
1100
1101 execp->a_text = align_power (obj_textsec (abfd)->size,
1102 obj_textsec (abfd)->alignment_power);
1103
1104 /* Rule (heuristic) for when to pad to a new page. Note that there
1105 are (at least) two ways demand-paged (ZMAGIC) files have been
1106 handled. Most Berkeley-based systems start the text segment at
1107 (TARGET_PAGE_SIZE). However, newer versions of SUNOS start the text
1108 segment right after the exec header; the latter is counted in the
1109 text segment size, and is paged in by the kernel with the rest of
1110 the text. */
1111
1112 /* This perhaps isn't the right way to do this, but made it simpler for me
1113 to understand enough to implement it. Better would probably be to go
1114 right from BFD flags to alignment/positioning characteristics. But the
1115 old code was sloppy enough about handling the flags, and had enough
1116 other magic, that it was a little hard for me to understand. I think
1117 I understand it better now, but I haven't time to do the cleanup this
1118 minute. */
1119
1120 if (separate_i_d)
1121 adata (abfd).magic = i_magic;
1122 else if (abfd->flags & WP_TEXT)
1123 adata (abfd).magic = n_magic;
1124 else
1125 adata (abfd).magic = o_magic;
1126
1127 #ifdef BFD_AOUT_DEBUG /* requires gcc2 */
1128 #if __GNUC__ >= 2
1129 fprintf (stderr, "%s text=<%x,%x,%x> data=<%x,%x,%x> bss=<%x,%x,%x>\n",
1130 ({ char *str;
1131 switch (adata (abfd).magic)
1132 {
1133 case n_magic: str = "NMAGIC"; break;
1134 case o_magic: str = "OMAGIC"; break;
1135 case i_magic: str = "IMAGIC"; break;
1136 case z_magic: str = "ZMAGIC"; break;
1137 default: abort ();
1138 }
1139 str;
1140 }),
1141 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma, obj_textsec (abfd)->size,
1142 obj_textsec (abfd)->alignment_power,
1143 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma, obj_datasec (abfd)->size,
1144 obj_datasec (abfd)->alignment_power,
1145 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma, obj_bsssec (abfd)->size,
1146 obj_bsssec (abfd)->alignment_power);
1147 #endif
1148 #endif
1149
1150 switch (adata (abfd).magic)
1151 {
1152 case o_magic:
1153 adjust_o_magic (abfd, execp);
1154 break;
1155 case z_magic:
1156 adjust_z_magic (abfd, execp);
1157 break;
1158 case n_magic:
1159 adjust_n_magic (abfd, execp);
1160 break;
1161 case i_magic:
1162 adjust_i_magic (abfd, execp);
1163 break;
1164 default:
1165 abort ();
1166 }
1167
1168 #ifdef BFD_AOUT_DEBUG
1169 fprintf (stderr, " text=<%x,%x,%x> data=<%x,%x,%x> bss=<%x,%x>\n",
1170 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma, execp->a_text,
1171 obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos,
1172 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma, execp->a_data,
1173 obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos,
1174 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma, execp->a_bss);
1175 #endif
1176
1177 return true;
1178 }
1179
1180 /* Called by the BFD in response to a bfd_make_section request. */
1181
1182 bool
1183 NAME (aout, new_section_hook) (bfd *abfd, asection *newsect)
1184 {
1185 /* Align to double at least. */
1186 newsect->alignment_power = bfd_get_arch_info(abfd)->section_align_power;
1187
1188 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
1189 {
1190 if (obj_textsec (abfd) == NULL
1191 && !strcmp (newsect->name, ".text"))
1192 {
1193 obj_textsec(abfd)= newsect;
1194 newsect->target_index = N_TEXT;
1195 }
1196 else if (obj_datasec (abfd) == NULL
1197 && !strcmp (newsect->name, ".data"))
1198 {
1199 obj_datasec (abfd) = newsect;
1200 newsect->target_index = N_DATA;
1201 }
1202 else if (obj_bsssec (abfd) == NULL
1203 && !strcmp (newsect->name, ".bss"))
1204 {
1205 obj_bsssec (abfd) = newsect;
1206 newsect->target_index = N_BSS;
1207 }
1208 }
1209
1210 /* We allow more than three sections internally. */
1211 return _bfd_generic_new_section_hook (abfd, newsect);
1212 }
1213
1214 bool
1215 NAME (aout, set_section_contents) (bfd *abfd,
1216 sec_ptr section,
1217 const void * location,
1218 file_ptr offset,
1219 bfd_size_type count)
1220 {
1221 if (! abfd->output_has_begun)
1222 {
1223 if (! NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd))
1224 return false;
1225 }
1226
1227 if (section == obj_bsssec (abfd))
1228 {
1229 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_contents);
1230 return false;
1231 }
1232
1233 if (section != obj_textsec (abfd)
1234 && section != obj_datasec (abfd))
1235 {
1236 _bfd_error_handler
1237 /* xgettext:c-format */
1238 (_("%pB: can not represent section `%pA' in a.out object file format"),
1239 abfd, section);
1240 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1241 return false;
1242 }
1243
1244 if (count != 0)
1245 {
1246 if (bfd_seek (abfd, section->filepos + offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
1247 || bfd_bwrite (location, count, abfd) != count)
1248 return false;
1249 }
1250
1251 return true;
1252 }
1253 \f
1254 /* Read the external symbols from an a.out file. */
1255
1256 static bool
1257 aout_get_external_symbols (bfd *abfd)
1258 {
1259 if (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) == NULL)
1260 {
1261 bfd_size_type count;
1262 struct external_nlist *syms;
1263
1264 count = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms / EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
1265
1266 /* PR 17512: file: 011f5a08. */
1267 if (count == 0)
1268 {
1269 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
1270 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) = count;
1271 return true;
1272 }
1273
1274 #ifdef USE_MMAP
1275 if (! bfd_get_file_window (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd),
1276 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms,
1277 &obj_aout_sym_window (abfd), true))
1278 return false;
1279 syms = (struct external_nlist *) obj_aout_sym_window (abfd).data;
1280 #else
1281 /* We allocate using malloc to make the values easy to free
1282 later on. If we put them on the objalloc it might not be
1283 possible to free them. */
1284 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0)
1285 return false;
1286 syms = (struct external_nlist *)
1287 _bfd_malloc_and_read (abfd, count * EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE,
1288 count * EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE);
1289 if (syms == NULL)
1290 return false;
1291 #endif
1292
1293 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = syms;
1294 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) = count;
1295 }
1296
1297 if (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) == NULL
1298 && exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms != 0)
1299 {
1300 unsigned char string_chars[BYTES_IN_LONG];
1301 bfd_size_type stringsize;
1302 char *strings;
1303 bfd_size_type amt = BYTES_IN_LONG;
1304
1305 /* Get the size of the strings. */
1306 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0
1307 || bfd_bread ((void *) string_chars, amt, abfd) != amt)
1308 return false;
1309 stringsize = H_GET_32 (abfd, string_chars);
1310 if (stringsize == 0)
1311 stringsize = 1;
1312 else if (stringsize < BYTES_IN_LONG
1313 || (size_t) stringsize != stringsize)
1314 {
1315 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1316 return false;
1317 }
1318
1319 #ifdef USE_MMAP
1320 if (stringsize >= BYTES_IN_LONG)
1321 {
1322 if (! bfd_get_file_window (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), stringsize + 1,
1323 &obj_aout_string_window (abfd), true))
1324 return false;
1325 strings = (char *) obj_aout_string_window (abfd).data;
1326 }
1327 else
1328 #endif
1329 {
1330 strings = (char *) bfd_malloc (stringsize + 1);
1331 if (strings == NULL)
1332 return false;
1333
1334 if (stringsize >= BYTES_IN_LONG)
1335 {
1336 /* Keep the string count in the buffer for convenience
1337 when indexing with e_strx. */
1338 amt = stringsize - BYTES_IN_LONG;
1339 if (bfd_bread (strings + BYTES_IN_LONG, amt, abfd) != amt)
1340 {
1341 free (strings);
1342 return false;
1343 }
1344 }
1345 }
1346 /* Ensure that a zero index yields an empty string. */
1347 memset (strings, 0, BYTES_IN_LONG);
1348
1349 /* Ensure that the string buffer is NUL terminated. */
1350 strings[stringsize] = 0;
1351
1352 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = strings;
1353 obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd) = stringsize;
1354 }
1355
1356 return true;
1357 }
1358
1359 /* Translate an a.out symbol into a BFD symbol. The desc, other, type
1360 and symbol->value fields of CACHE_PTR will be set from the a.out
1361 nlist structure. This function is responsible for setting
1362 symbol->flags and symbol->section, and adjusting symbol->value. */
1363
1364 static bool
1365 translate_from_native_sym_flags (bfd *abfd,
1366 aout_symbol_type *cache_ptr)
1367 {
1368 flagword visible;
1369
1370 if (is_stab (cache_ptr->type, cache_ptr->symbol.name))
1371 {
1372 asection *sec;
1373
1374 /* This is a debugging symbol. */
1375 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
1376
1377 /* Work out the symbol section. */
1378 switch (cache_ptr->type)
1379 {
1380 case N_SO:
1381 case N_SOL:
1382 case N_FUN:
1383 case N_ENTRY:
1384 case N_SLINE:
1385 case N_FN:
1386 sec = obj_textsec (abfd);
1387 break;
1388 case N_STSYM:
1389 case N_DSLINE:
1390 sec = obj_datasec (abfd);
1391 break;
1392 case N_LCSYM:
1393 case N_BSLINE:
1394 sec = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1395 break;
1396 default:
1397 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1398 break;
1399 }
1400
1401 cache_ptr->symbol.section = sec;
1402 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= sec->vma;
1403
1404 return true;
1405 }
1406
1407 /* Get the default visibility. This does not apply to all types, so
1408 we just hold it in a local variable to use if wanted. */
1409 if ((cache_ptr->type & N_EXT) == 0)
1410 visible = BSF_LOCAL;
1411 else
1412 visible = BSF_GLOBAL;
1413
1414 switch (cache_ptr->type)
1415 {
1416 default:
1417 case N_ABS: case N_ABS | N_EXT:
1418 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1419 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1420 break;
1421
1422 case N_UNDF | N_EXT:
1423 if (cache_ptr->symbol.value != 0)
1424 {
1425 /* This is a common symbol. */
1426 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
1427 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
1428 }
1429 else
1430 {
1431 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = 0;
1432 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1433 }
1434 break;
1435
1436 case N_TEXT: case N_TEXT | N_EXT:
1437 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_textsec (abfd);
1438 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1439 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1440 break;
1441
1442 case N_DATA: case N_DATA | N_EXT:
1443 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_datasec (abfd);
1444 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1445 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1446 break;
1447
1448 case N_BSS: case N_BSS | N_EXT:
1449 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1450 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1451 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1452 break;
1453 }
1454
1455 return true;
1456 }
1457
1458 /* Set the fields of SYM_POINTER according to CACHE_PTR. */
1459
1460 static bool
1461 translate_to_native_sym_flags (bfd *abfd,
1462 asymbol *cache_ptr,
1463 struct external_nlist *sym_pointer)
1464 {
1465 bfd_vma value = cache_ptr->value;
1466 asection *sec;
1467 bfd_vma off;
1468 const char *name = cache_ptr->name != NULL ? cache_ptr->name : "*unknown*";
1469
1470 /* Mask out any existing type bits in case copying from one section
1471 to another. */
1472 if (!is_stab (sym_pointer->e_type[0], name))
1473 sym_pointer->e_type[0] &= ~N_TYPE;
1474
1475 sec = bfd_asymbol_section (cache_ptr);
1476 off = 0;
1477
1478 if (sec == NULL)
1479 {
1480 /* This case occurs, e.g., for the *DEBUG* section of a COFF
1481 file. */
1482 _bfd_error_handler
1483 /* xgettext:c-format */
1484 (_("%pB: can not represent section for symbol `%s' in a.out object file format"),
1485 abfd, name);
1486 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1487 return false;
1488 }
1489
1490 if (sec->output_section != NULL)
1491 {
1492 off = sec->output_offset;
1493 sec = sec->output_section;
1494 }
1495
1496 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec))
1497 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_ABS;
1498 else if (sec == obj_textsec (abfd))
1499 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_TEXT;
1500 else if (sec == obj_datasec (abfd))
1501 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_DATA;
1502 else if (sec == obj_bsssec (abfd))
1503 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_BSS;
1504 else if (bfd_is_und_section (sec))
1505 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
1506 else if (bfd_is_com_section (sec))
1507 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
1508 else
1509 {
1510 _bfd_error_handler
1511 /* xgettext:c-format */
1512 (_("%pB: can not represent section `%pA' in a.out object file format"),
1513 abfd, sec);
1514 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1515 return false;
1516 }
1517
1518 /* Turn the symbol from section relative to absolute again */
1519 value += sec->vma + off;
1520
1521 if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_DEBUGGING) != 0)
1522 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = ((aout_symbol_type *) cache_ptr)->type;
1523 else if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_GLOBAL) != 0)
1524 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_EXT;
1525
1526 PUT_WORD(abfd, value, sym_pointer->e_value);
1527
1528 return true;
1529 }
1530 \f
1531 /* Native-level interface to symbols. */
1532
1533 asymbol *
1534 NAME (aout, make_empty_symbol) (bfd *abfd)
1535 {
1536 size_t amt = sizeof (aout_symbol_type);
1537 aout_symbol_type *new_symbol_type = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1538
1539 if (!new_symbol_type)
1540 return NULL;
1541 new_symbol_type->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
1542
1543 return &new_symbol_type->symbol;
1544 }
1545
1546 /* Translate a set of external symbols into internal symbols. */
1547
1548 bool
1549 NAME (aout, translate_symbol_table) (bfd *abfd,
1550 aout_symbol_type *in,
1551 struct external_nlist *ext,
1552 bfd_size_type count,
1553 char *str,
1554 bfd_size_type strsize,
1555 bool dynamic)
1556 {
1557 struct external_nlist *ext_end;
1558
1559 ext_end = ext + count;
1560 for (; ext < ext_end; ext++, in++)
1561 {
1562 bfd_vma x;
1563 int ovly;
1564
1565 x = GET_WORD (abfd, ext->e_strx);
1566 in->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
1567
1568 /* For the normal symbols, the zero index points at the number
1569 of bytes in the string table but is to be interpreted as the
1570 null string. For the dynamic symbols, the number of bytes in
1571 the string table is stored in the __DYNAMIC structure and the
1572 zero index points at an actual string. */
1573 if (x == 0 && ! dynamic)
1574 in->symbol.name = "";
1575 else if (x < strsize)
1576 in->symbol.name = str + x;
1577 else
1578 {
1579 _bfd_error_handler
1580 (_("%pB: invalid string offset %" PRIu64 " >= %" PRIu64),
1581 abfd, (uint64_t) x, (uint64_t) strsize);
1582 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1583 return false;
1584 }
1585
1586 ovly = H_GET_8 (abfd, ext->e_ovly);
1587 if (ovly != 0)
1588 {
1589 _bfd_error_handler
1590 (_("%pB: symbol indicates overlay (not supported)"), abfd);
1591 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1592 return false;
1593 }
1594
1595 in->symbol.value = GET_WORD (abfd, ext->e_value);
1596 /* e_desc is zero for normal symbols but for .stab symbols it
1597 carries the desc field in our extended 2.11BSD format. */
1598 in->desc = H_GET_16 (abfd, ext->e_desc);
1599 in->other = 0;
1600 in->type = H_GET_8 (abfd, ext->e_type);
1601 in->symbol.udata.p = NULL;
1602
1603 if (! translate_from_native_sym_flags (abfd, in))
1604 return false;
1605
1606 if (dynamic)
1607 in->symbol.flags |= BSF_DYNAMIC;
1608 }
1609
1610 return true;
1611 }
1612
1613 /* We read the symbols into a buffer, which is discarded when this
1614 function exits. We read the strings into a buffer large enough to
1615 hold them all plus all the cached symbol entries. */
1616
1617 bool
1618 NAME (aout, slurp_symbol_table) (bfd *abfd)
1619 {
1620 struct external_nlist *old_external_syms;
1621 aout_symbol_type *cached;
1622 bfd_size_type cached_size;
1623
1624 /* If there's no work to be done, don't do any. */
1625 if (obj_aout_symbols (abfd) != NULL)
1626 return true;
1627
1628 old_external_syms = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
1629
1630 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
1631 return false;
1632
1633 cached_size = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
1634 cached_size *= sizeof (aout_symbol_type);
1635 cached = bfd_zmalloc (cached_size);
1636 if (cached == NULL && cached_size != 0)
1637 return false;
1638
1639 /* Convert from external symbol information to internal. */
1640 if (! (NAME (aout, translate_symbol_table)
1641 (abfd, cached,
1642 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd),
1643 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd),
1644 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd),
1645 obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd),
1646 false)))
1647 {
1648 free (cached);
1649 return false;
1650 }
1651
1652 abfd->symcount = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
1653
1654 obj_aout_symbols (abfd) = cached;
1655
1656 /* It is very likely that anybody who calls this function will not
1657 want the external symbol information, so if it was allocated
1658 because of our call to aout_get_external_symbols, we free it up
1659 right away to save space. */
1660 if (old_external_syms == NULL
1661 && obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) != NULL)
1662 {
1663 #ifdef USE_MMAP
1664 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
1665 #else
1666 free (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
1667 #endif
1668 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
1669 }
1670
1671 return true;
1672 }
1673 \f
1674 /* We use a hash table when writing out symbols so that we only write
1675 out a particular string once. This helps particularly when the
1676 linker writes out stabs debugging entries, because each different
1677 contributing object file tends to have many duplicate stabs
1678 strings.
1679
1680 This hash table code breaks dbx on SunOS 4.1.3, so we don't do it
1681 if BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT is set. */
1682
1683 /* Get the index of a string in a strtab, adding it if it is not
1684 already present. */
1685
1686 static inline bfd_size_type
1687 add_to_stringtab (bfd *abfd,
1688 struct bfd_strtab_hash *tab,
1689 const char *str,
1690 bool copy)
1691 {
1692 bool hash;
1693 bfd_size_type str_index;
1694
1695 /* An index of 0 always means the empty string. */
1696 if (str == 0 || *str == '\0')
1697 return 0;
1698
1699 /* Don't hash if BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT is set, because SunOS dbx
1700 doesn't understand a hashed string table. */
1701 hash = true;
1702 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT) != 0)
1703 hash = false;
1704
1705 str_index = _bfd_stringtab_add (tab, str, hash, copy);
1706
1707 if (str_index != (bfd_size_type) -1)
1708 /* Add BYTES_IN_LONG to the return value to account for the
1709 space taken up by the string table size. */
1710 str_index += BYTES_IN_LONG;
1711
1712 return str_index;
1713 }
1714
1715 /* Write out a strtab. ABFD is already at the right location in the
1716 file. */
1717
1718 static bool
1719 emit_stringtab (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_strtab_hash *tab)
1720 {
1721 bfd_byte buffer[BYTES_IN_LONG];
1722
1723 /* The string table starts with the size. */
1724 H_PUT_32 (abfd, _bfd_stringtab_size (tab) + BYTES_IN_LONG, buffer);
1725 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) buffer, (bfd_size_type) BYTES_IN_LONG, abfd)
1726 != BYTES_IN_LONG)
1727 return false;
1728
1729 return _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, tab);
1730 }
1731 \f
1732 bool
1733 NAME (aout, write_syms) (bfd *abfd)
1734 {
1735 unsigned int count ;
1736 asymbol **generic = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
1737 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
1738
1739 strtab = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
1740 if (strtab == NULL)
1741 return false;
1742
1743 for (count = 0; count < bfd_get_symcount (abfd); count++)
1744 {
1745 asymbol *g = generic[count];
1746 bfd_size_type indx;
1747 struct external_nlist nsp;
1748
1749 indx = add_to_stringtab (abfd, strtab, g->name, false);
1750 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
1751 goto error_return;
1752 PUT_WORD (abfd, indx, nsp.e_strx);
1753
1754 if (bfd_asymbol_flavour(g) == abfd->xvec->flavour)
1755 {
1756 H_PUT_16 (abfd, aout_symbol (g)->desc, nsp.e_desc);
1757 H_PUT_8 (abfd, 0, nsp.e_ovly);
1758 H_PUT_8 (abfd, aout_symbol (g)->type, nsp.e_type);
1759 }
1760 else
1761 {
1762 H_PUT_16 (abfd, 0, nsp.e_desc);
1763 H_PUT_8 (abfd, 0, nsp.e_ovly);
1764 H_PUT_8 (abfd, 0, nsp.e_type);
1765 }
1766
1767 if (! translate_to_native_sym_flags (abfd, g, &nsp))
1768 goto error_return;
1769
1770 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *)&nsp, (bfd_size_type) EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE, abfd)
1771 != EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE)
1772 goto error_return;
1773
1774 /* NB: `KEEPIT' currently overlays `udata.p', so set this only
1775 here, at the end. */
1776 g->KEEPIT = count;
1777 }
1778
1779 if (! emit_stringtab (abfd, strtab))
1780 goto error_return;
1781
1782 _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
1783
1784 return true;
1785
1786 error_return:
1787 _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
1788 return false;
1789 }
1790
1791 \f
1792 long
1793 NAME (aout, canonicalize_symtab) (bfd *abfd, asymbol **location)
1794 {
1795 unsigned int counter = 0;
1796 aout_symbol_type *symbase;
1797
1798 if (!NAME (aout, slurp_symbol_table) (abfd))
1799 return -1;
1800
1801 for (symbase = obj_aout_symbols (abfd); counter++ < bfd_get_symcount (abfd);)
1802 *(location++) = (asymbol *)(symbase++);
1803 *location++ =0;
1804 return bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
1805 }
1806
1807 \f
1808 /* Output extended relocation information to a file in target byte order. */
1809
1810 static void
1811 pdp11_aout_swap_reloc_out (bfd *abfd, arelent *g, bfd_byte *natptr)
1812 {
1813 int r_index;
1814 int r_pcrel;
1815 int reloc_entry;
1816 int r_type;
1817 asymbol *sym = *(g->sym_ptr_ptr);
1818 asection *output_section = sym->section->output_section;
1819
1820 if (g->addend != 0)
1821 fprintf (stderr, "BFD: can't do this reloc addend stuff\n");
1822
1823 r_pcrel = g->howto->pc_relative;
1824
1825 if (bfd_is_abs_section (output_section))
1826 r_type = RABS;
1827 else if (output_section == obj_textsec (abfd))
1828 r_type = RTEXT;
1829 else if (output_section == obj_datasec (abfd))
1830 r_type = RDATA;
1831 else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (abfd))
1832 r_type = RBSS;
1833 else if (bfd_is_und_section (output_section))
1834 r_type = REXT;
1835 else if (bfd_is_com_section (output_section))
1836 r_type = REXT;
1837 else
1838 r_type = -1;
1839
1840 BFD_ASSERT (r_type != -1);
1841
1842 if (r_type == RABS)
1843 r_index = 0;
1844 else
1845 r_index = (*(g->sym_ptr_ptr))->KEEPIT;
1846
1847 reloc_entry = r_index << 4 | r_type | r_pcrel;
1848
1849 PUT_WORD (abfd, reloc_entry, natptr);
1850 }
1851
1852 /* BFD deals internally with all things based from the section they're
1853 in. so, something in 10 bytes into a text section with a base of
1854 50 would have a symbol (.text+10) and know .text vma was 50.
1855
1856 Aout keeps all it's symbols based from zero, so the symbol would
1857 contain 60. This macro subs the base of each section from the value
1858 to give the true offset from the section */
1859
1860
1861 #define MOVE_ADDRESS(ad) \
1862 if (r_extern) \
1863 { \
1864 /* Undefined symbol. */ \
1865 if (r_index < bfd_get_symcount (abfd)) \
1866 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = symbols + r_index; \
1867 cache_ptr->addend = ad; \
1868 } \
1869 else \
1870 { \
1871 /* Defined, section relative. replace symbol with pointer to \
1872 symbol which points to section. */ \
1873 switch (r_index) \
1874 { \
1875 case N_TEXT: \
1876 case N_TEXT | N_EXT: \
1877 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_textsec (abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
1878 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->textsec->vma; \
1879 break; \
1880 case N_DATA: \
1881 case N_DATA | N_EXT: \
1882 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_datasec (abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
1883 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->datasec->vma; \
1884 break; \
1885 case N_BSS: \
1886 case N_BSS | N_EXT: \
1887 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_bsssec (abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
1888 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->bsssec->vma; \
1889 break; \
1890 default: \
1891 case N_ABS: \
1892 case N_ABS | N_EXT: \
1893 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
1894 cache_ptr->addend = ad; \
1895 break; \
1896 } \
1897 }
1898
1899 static void
1900 pdp11_aout_swap_reloc_in (bfd * abfd,
1901 bfd_byte * bytes,
1902 arelent * cache_ptr,
1903 bfd_size_type offset,
1904 asymbol ** symbols,
1905 bfd_size_type symcount)
1906 {
1907 struct aoutdata *su = &(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a);
1908 unsigned int r_index;
1909 int reloc_entry;
1910 int r_extern;
1911 int r_pcrel;
1912
1913 reloc_entry = GET_WORD (abfd, (void *) bytes);
1914
1915 r_pcrel = reloc_entry & RELFLG;
1916
1917 cache_ptr->address = offset;
1918 cache_ptr->howto = howto_table_pdp11 + (r_pcrel ? 1 : 0);
1919
1920 if ((reloc_entry & RTYPE) == RABS)
1921 r_index = N_ABS;
1922 else
1923 r_index = RINDEX (reloc_entry);
1924
1925 /* r_extern reflects whether the symbol the reloc is against is
1926 local or global. */
1927 r_extern = (reloc_entry & RTYPE) == REXT;
1928
1929 if (r_extern && r_index >= symcount)
1930 {
1931 /* We could arrange to return an error, but it might be useful
1932 to see the file even if it is bad. FIXME: Of course this
1933 means that objdump -r *doesn't* see the actual reloc, and
1934 objcopy silently writes a different reloc. */
1935 r_extern = 0;
1936 r_index = N_ABS;
1937 }
1938
1939 MOVE_ADDRESS(0);
1940 }
1941
1942 /* Read and swap the relocs for a section. */
1943
1944 bool
1945 NAME (aout, slurp_reloc_table) (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr asect, asymbol **symbols)
1946 {
1947 bfd_byte *rptr;
1948 bfd_size_type count;
1949 bfd_size_type reloc_size;
1950 void * relocs;
1951 arelent *reloc_cache;
1952 size_t each_size;
1953 unsigned int counter = 0;
1954 arelent *cache_ptr;
1955
1956 if (asect->relocation)
1957 return true;
1958
1959 if (asect->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
1960 return true;
1961
1962 if (asect == obj_datasec (abfd))
1963 reloc_size = exec_hdr(abfd)->a_drsize;
1964 else if (asect == obj_textsec (abfd))
1965 reloc_size = exec_hdr(abfd)->a_trsize;
1966 else if (asect == obj_bsssec (abfd))
1967 reloc_size = 0;
1968 else
1969 {
1970 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1971 return false;
1972 }
1973
1974 if (bfd_seek (abfd, asect->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1975 return false;
1976 relocs = _bfd_malloc_and_read (abfd, reloc_size, reloc_size);
1977 if (relocs == NULL && reloc_size != 0)
1978 return false;
1979
1980 each_size = obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
1981 count = reloc_size / each_size;
1982
1983 /* Count the number of NON-ZERO relocs, this is the count we want. */
1984 {
1985 unsigned int real_count = 0;
1986
1987 for (counter = 0; counter < count; counter++)
1988 {
1989 int x;
1990
1991 x = GET_WORD (abfd, (char *) relocs + each_size * counter);
1992 if (x != 0)
1993 real_count++;
1994 }
1995
1996 count = real_count;
1997 }
1998
1999 reloc_cache = bfd_zmalloc (count * sizeof (arelent));
2000 if (reloc_cache == NULL && count != 0)
2001 return false;
2002
2003 cache_ptr = reloc_cache;
2004
2005 rptr = relocs;
2006 for (counter = 0;
2007 counter < count;
2008 counter++, rptr += RELOC_SIZE, cache_ptr++)
2009 {
2010 while (GET_WORD (abfd, (void *) rptr) == 0)
2011 {
2012 rptr += RELOC_SIZE;
2013 if ((char *) rptr >= (char *) relocs + reloc_size)
2014 goto done;
2015 }
2016
2017 pdp11_aout_swap_reloc_in (abfd, rptr, cache_ptr,
2018 (bfd_size_type) ((char *) rptr - (char *) relocs),
2019 symbols,
2020 (bfd_size_type) bfd_get_symcount (abfd));
2021 }
2022 done:
2023 /* Just in case, if rptr >= relocs + reloc_size should happen
2024 too early. */
2025 BFD_ASSERT (counter == count);
2026
2027 free (relocs);
2028
2029 asect->relocation = reloc_cache;
2030 asect->reloc_count = cache_ptr - reloc_cache;
2031
2032 return true;
2033 }
2034
2035 /* Write out a relocation section into an object file. */
2036
2037 bool
2038 NAME (aout, squirt_out_relocs) (bfd *abfd, asection *section)
2039 {
2040 arelent **generic;
2041 unsigned char *native;
2042 unsigned int count = section->reloc_count;
2043 bfd_size_type natsize;
2044
2045 natsize = section->size;
2046 native = bfd_zalloc (abfd, natsize);
2047 if (!native)
2048 return false;
2049
2050 generic = section->orelocation;
2051 if (generic != NULL)
2052 {
2053 while (count > 0)
2054 {
2055 bfd_byte *r;
2056
2057 if ((*generic)->howto == NULL
2058 || (*generic)->sym_ptr_ptr == NULL)
2059 {
2060 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2061 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: attempt to write out "
2062 "unknown reloc type"), abfd);
2063 bfd_release (abfd, native);
2064 return false;
2065 }
2066 r = native + (*generic)->address;
2067 pdp11_aout_swap_reloc_out (abfd, *generic, r);
2068 count--;
2069 generic++;
2070 }
2071 }
2072
2073 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) native, natsize, abfd) != natsize)
2074 {
2075 bfd_release (abfd, native);
2076 return false;
2077 }
2078
2079 bfd_release (abfd, native);
2080 return true;
2081 }
2082
2083 /* This is stupid. This function should be a boolean predicate. */
2084
2085 long
2086 NAME (aout, canonicalize_reloc) (bfd *abfd,
2087 sec_ptr section,
2088 arelent **relptr,
2089 asymbol **symbols)
2090 {
2091 arelent *tblptr = section->relocation;
2092 unsigned int count;
2093
2094 if (section == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2095 {
2096 *relptr = NULL;
2097 return 0;
2098 }
2099
2100 if (!(tblptr || NAME (aout, slurp_reloc_table)(abfd, section, symbols)))
2101 return -1;
2102
2103 if (section->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
2104 {
2105 arelent_chain *chain = section->constructor_chain;
2106
2107 for (count = 0; count < section->reloc_count; count ++)
2108 {
2109 *relptr ++ = &chain->relent;
2110 chain = chain->next;
2111 }
2112 }
2113 else
2114 {
2115 tblptr = section->relocation;
2116
2117 for (count = 0; count++ < section->reloc_count;)
2118 *relptr++ = tblptr++;
2119 }
2120
2121 *relptr = 0;
2122
2123 return section->reloc_count;
2124 }
2125
2126 long
2127 NAME (aout, get_reloc_upper_bound) (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr asect)
2128 {
2129 bfd_size_type count;
2130
2131 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object)
2132 {
2133 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2134 return -1;
2135 }
2136
2137 if (asect->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
2138 count = asect->reloc_count;
2139 else if (asect == obj_datasec (abfd))
2140 count = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
2141 else if (asect == obj_textsec (abfd))
2142 count = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
2143 else if (asect == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2144 count = 0;
2145 else
2146 {
2147 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2148 return -1;
2149 }
2150
2151 if (count >= LONG_MAX / sizeof (arelent *))
2152 {
2153 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_too_big);
2154 return -1;
2155 }
2156 return (count + 1) * sizeof (arelent *);
2157 }
2158
2159 \f
2160 long
2161 NAME (aout, get_symtab_upper_bound) (bfd *abfd)
2162 {
2163 if (!NAME (aout, slurp_symbol_table) (abfd))
2164 return -1;
2165
2166 return (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) + 1) * (sizeof (aout_symbol_type *));
2167 }
2168
2169 alent *
2170 NAME (aout, get_lineno) (bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2171 asymbol * symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2172 {
2173 return NULL;
2174 }
2175
2176 void
2177 NAME (aout, get_symbol_info) (bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2178 asymbol *symbol,
2179 symbol_info *ret)
2180 {
2181 bfd_symbol_info (symbol, ret);
2182
2183 if (ret->type == '?')
2184 {
2185 int type_code = aout_symbol(symbol)->type & 0xff;
2186 const char *stab_name = bfd_get_stab_name (type_code);
2187 static char buf[10];
2188
2189 if (stab_name == NULL)
2190 {
2191 sprintf(buf, "(%d)", type_code);
2192 stab_name = buf;
2193 }
2194 ret->type = '-';
2195 ret->stab_type = type_code;
2196 ret->stab_other = (unsigned) (aout_symbol(symbol)->other & 0xff);
2197 ret->stab_desc = (unsigned) (aout_symbol(symbol)->desc & 0xffff);
2198 ret->stab_name = stab_name;
2199 }
2200 }
2201
2202 void
2203 NAME (aout, print_symbol) (bfd * abfd,
2204 void * afile,
2205 asymbol *symbol,
2206 bfd_print_symbol_type how)
2207 {
2208 FILE *file = (FILE *) afile;
2209
2210 switch (how)
2211 {
2212 case bfd_print_symbol_name:
2213 if (symbol->name)
2214 fprintf(file,"%s", symbol->name);
2215 break;
2216 case bfd_print_symbol_more:
2217 fprintf(file,"%4x %2x %2x",
2218 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->desc & 0xffff),
2219 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->other & 0xff),
2220 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->type));
2221 break;
2222 case bfd_print_symbol_all:
2223 {
2224 const char *section_name = symbol->section->name;
2225
2226 bfd_print_symbol_vandf (abfd, (void *) file, symbol);
2227
2228 fprintf (file," %-5s %04x %02x %02x",
2229 section_name,
2230 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->desc & 0xffff),
2231 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->other & 0xff),
2232 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->type & 0xff));
2233 if (symbol->name)
2234 fprintf(file," %s", symbol->name);
2235 }
2236 break;
2237 }
2238 }
2239
2240 /* If we don't have to allocate more than 1MB to hold the generic
2241 symbols, we use the generic minisymbol method: it's faster, since
2242 it only translates the symbols once, not multiple times. */
2243 #define MINISYM_THRESHOLD (1000000 / sizeof (asymbol))
2244
2245 /* Read minisymbols. For minisymbols, we use the unmodified a.out
2246 symbols. The minisymbol_to_symbol function translates these into
2247 BFD asymbol structures. */
2248
2249 long
2250 NAME (aout, read_minisymbols) (bfd *abfd,
2251 bool dynamic,
2252 void * *minisymsp,
2253 unsigned int *sizep)
2254 {
2255 if (dynamic)
2256 /* We could handle the dynamic symbols here as well, but it's
2257 easier to hand them off. */
2258 return _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols (abfd, dynamic, minisymsp, sizep);
2259
2260 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
2261 return -1;
2262
2263 if (obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) < MINISYM_THRESHOLD)
2264 return _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols (abfd, dynamic, minisymsp, sizep);
2265
2266 *minisymsp = (void *) obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
2267
2268 /* By passing the external symbols back from this routine, we are
2269 giving up control over the memory block. Clear
2270 obj_aout_external_syms, so that we do not try to free it
2271 ourselves. */
2272 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
2273
2274 *sizep = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
2275 return obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
2276 }
2277
2278 /* Convert a minisymbol to a BFD asymbol. A minisymbol is just an
2279 unmodified a.out symbol. The SYM argument is a structure returned
2280 by bfd_make_empty_symbol, which we fill in here. */
2281
2282 asymbol *
2283 NAME (aout, minisymbol_to_symbol) (bfd *abfd,
2284 bool dynamic,
2285 const void * minisym,
2286 asymbol *sym)
2287 {
2288 if (dynamic
2289 || obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) < MINISYM_THRESHOLD)
2290 return _bfd_generic_minisymbol_to_symbol (abfd, dynamic, minisym, sym);
2291
2292 memset (sym, 0, sizeof (aout_symbol_type));
2293
2294 /* We call translate_symbol_table to translate a single symbol. */
2295 if (! (NAME (aout, translate_symbol_table)
2296 (abfd,
2297 (aout_symbol_type *) sym,
2298 (struct external_nlist *) minisym,
2299 (bfd_size_type) 1,
2300 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd),
2301 obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd),
2302 false)))
2303 return NULL;
2304
2305 return sym;
2306 }
2307
2308 /* Provided a BFD, a section and an offset into the section, calculate
2309 and return the name of the source file and the line nearest to the
2310 wanted location. */
2311
2312 bool
2313 NAME (aout, find_nearest_line) (bfd *abfd,
2314 asymbol **symbols,
2315 asection *section,
2316 bfd_vma offset,
2317 const char **filename_ptr,
2318 const char **functionname_ptr,
2319 unsigned int *line_ptr,
2320 unsigned int *discriminator_ptr)
2321 {
2322 /* Run down the file looking for the filename, function and linenumber. */
2323 asymbol **p;
2324 const char *directory_name = NULL;
2325 const char *main_file_name = NULL;
2326 const char *current_file_name = NULL;
2327 const char *line_file_name = NULL; /* Value of current_file_name at line number. */
2328 bfd_vma low_line_vma = 0;
2329 bfd_vma low_func_vma = 0;
2330 asymbol *func = 0;
2331 size_t filelen, funclen;
2332 char *buf;
2333
2334 *filename_ptr = bfd_get_filename (abfd);
2335 *functionname_ptr = NULL;
2336 *line_ptr = 0;
2337 if (discriminator_ptr)
2338 *discriminator_ptr = 0;
2339
2340 if (symbols != NULL)
2341 {
2342 for (p = symbols; *p; p++)
2343 {
2344 aout_symbol_type *q = (aout_symbol_type *)(*p);
2345 next:
2346 switch (q->type)
2347 {
2348 case N_TEXT:
2349 /* If this looks like a file name symbol, and it comes after
2350 the line number we have found so far, but before the
2351 offset, then we have probably not found the right line
2352 number. */
2353 if (q->symbol.value <= offset
2354 && ((q->symbol.value > low_line_vma
2355 && (line_file_name != NULL
2356 || *line_ptr != 0))
2357 || (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma
2358 && func != NULL)))
2359 {
2360 const char * symname;
2361
2362 symname = q->symbol.name;
2363
2364 if (symname != NULL
2365 && strlen (symname) > 2
2366 && strcmp (symname + strlen (symname) - 2, ".o") == 0)
2367 {
2368 if (q->symbol.value > low_line_vma)
2369 {
2370 *line_ptr = 0;
2371 line_file_name = NULL;
2372 }
2373 if (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma)
2374 func = NULL;
2375 }
2376 }
2377 break;
2378
2379 case N_SO:
2380 /* If this symbol is less than the offset, but greater than
2381 the line number we have found so far, then we have not
2382 found the right line number. */
2383 if (q->symbol.value <= offset)
2384 {
2385 if (q->symbol.value > low_line_vma)
2386 {
2387 *line_ptr = 0;
2388 line_file_name = NULL;
2389 }
2390 if (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma)
2391 func = NULL;
2392 }
2393
2394 main_file_name = current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2395 /* Look ahead to next symbol to check if that too is an N_SO. */
2396 p++;
2397 if (*p == NULL)
2398 goto done;
2399 q = (aout_symbol_type *)(*p);
2400 if (q->type != (int) N_SO)
2401 goto next;
2402
2403 /* Found a second N_SO First is directory; second is filename. */
2404 directory_name = current_file_name;
2405 main_file_name = current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2406 if (obj_textsec(abfd) != section)
2407 goto done;
2408 break;
2409 case N_SOL:
2410 current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2411 break;
2412
2413 case N_SLINE:
2414 case N_DSLINE:
2415 case N_BSLINE:
2416 /* We'll keep this if it resolves nearer than the one we have
2417 already. */
2418 if (q->symbol.value >= low_line_vma
2419 && q->symbol.value <= offset)
2420 {
2421 *line_ptr = q->desc;
2422 low_line_vma = q->symbol.value;
2423 line_file_name = current_file_name;
2424 }
2425 break;
2426
2427 case N_FUN:
2428 {
2429 /* We'll keep this if it is nearer than the one we have already. */
2430 if (q->symbol.value >= low_func_vma &&
2431 q->symbol.value <= offset)
2432 {
2433 low_func_vma = q->symbol.value;
2434 func = (asymbol *) q;
2435 }
2436 else if (q->symbol.value > offset)
2437 goto done;
2438 }
2439 break;
2440 }
2441 }
2442 }
2443
2444 done:
2445 if (*line_ptr != 0)
2446 main_file_name = line_file_name;
2447
2448 if (main_file_name == NULL
2449 || main_file_name[0] == '/'
2450 || directory_name == NULL)
2451 filelen = 0;
2452 else
2453 filelen = strlen (directory_name) + strlen (main_file_name);
2454 if (func == NULL)
2455 funclen = 0;
2456 else
2457 funclen = strlen (bfd_asymbol_name (func));
2458
2459 free (adata (abfd).line_buf);
2460 if (filelen + funclen == 0)
2461 adata (abfd).line_buf = buf = NULL;
2462 else
2463 {
2464 buf = bfd_malloc ((bfd_size_type) filelen + funclen + 3);
2465 adata (abfd).line_buf = buf;
2466 if (buf == NULL)
2467 return false;
2468 }
2469
2470 if (main_file_name != NULL)
2471 {
2472 if (main_file_name[0] == '/' || directory_name == NULL)
2473 *filename_ptr = main_file_name;
2474 else
2475 {
2476 if (buf == NULL)
2477 /* PR binutils/20891: In a corrupt input file both
2478 main_file_name and directory_name can be empty... */
2479 * filename_ptr = NULL;
2480 else
2481 {
2482 snprintf (buf, filelen + 1, "%s%s", directory_name,
2483 main_file_name);
2484 *filename_ptr = buf;
2485 buf += filelen + 1;
2486 }
2487 }
2488 }
2489
2490 if (func)
2491 {
2492 const char *function = func->name;
2493 char *colon;
2494
2495 if (buf == NULL)
2496 {
2497 /* PR binutils/20892: In a corrupt input file func can be empty. */
2498 * functionname_ptr = NULL;
2499 return true;
2500 }
2501 /* The caller expects a symbol name. We actually have a
2502 function name, without the leading underscore. Put the
2503 underscore back in, so that the caller gets a symbol name. */
2504 if (bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd) == '\0')
2505 strcpy (buf, function);
2506 else
2507 {
2508 buf[0] = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd);
2509 strcpy (buf + 1, function);
2510 }
2511
2512 /* Have to remove : stuff. */
2513 colon = strchr (buf, ':');
2514 if (colon != NULL)
2515 *colon = '\0';
2516 *functionname_ptr = buf;
2517 }
2518
2519 return true;
2520 }
2521
2522 int
2523 NAME (aout, sizeof_headers) (bfd *abfd,
2524 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2525 {
2526 return adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
2527 }
2528
2529 /* Free all information we have cached for this BFD. We can always
2530 read it again later if we need it. */
2531
2532 bool
2533 NAME (aout, bfd_free_cached_info) (bfd *abfd)
2534 {
2535 asection *o;
2536
2537 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object)
2538 return true;
2539
2540 #define BFCI_FREE(x) do { free (x); x = NULL; } while (0)
2541 BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_symbols (abfd));
2542
2543 #ifdef USE_MMAP
2544 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = 0;
2545 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
2546 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
2547 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = 0;
2548 #else
2549 BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
2550 BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd));
2551 #endif
2552 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2553 BFCI_FREE (o->relocation);
2554 #undef BFCI_FREE
2555
2556 return true;
2557 }
2558 \f
2559 /* Routine to create an entry in an a.out link hash table. */
2560
2561 struct bfd_hash_entry *
2562 NAME (aout, link_hash_newfunc) (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
2563 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
2564 const char *string)
2565 {
2566 struct aout_link_hash_entry *ret = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) entry;
2567
2568 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
2569 subclass. */
2570 if (ret == NULL)
2571 ret = bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (* ret));
2572 if (ret == NULL)
2573 return NULL;
2574
2575 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
2576 ret = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
2577 _bfd_link_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret, table, string);
2578 if (ret)
2579 {
2580 /* Set local fields. */
2581 ret->written = false;
2582 ret->indx = -1;
2583 }
2584
2585 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
2586 }
2587
2588 /* Initialize an a.out link hash table. */
2589
2590 bool
2591 NAME (aout, link_hash_table_init) (struct aout_link_hash_table *table,
2592 bfd *abfd,
2593 struct bfd_hash_entry *(*newfunc) (struct bfd_hash_entry *,
2594 struct bfd_hash_table *,
2595 const char *),
2596 unsigned int entsize)
2597 {
2598 return _bfd_link_hash_table_init (&table->root, abfd, newfunc, entsize);
2599 }
2600
2601 /* Create an a.out link hash table. */
2602
2603 struct bfd_link_hash_table *
2604 NAME (aout, link_hash_table_create) (bfd *abfd)
2605 {
2606 struct aout_link_hash_table *ret;
2607 size_t amt = sizeof (struct aout_link_hash_table);
2608
2609 ret = bfd_malloc (amt);
2610 if (ret == NULL)
2611 return NULL;
2612 if (! NAME (aout, link_hash_table_init) (ret, abfd,
2613 NAME (aout, link_hash_newfunc),
2614 sizeof (struct aout_link_hash_entry)))
2615 {
2616 free (ret);
2617 return NULL;
2618 }
2619 return &ret->root;
2620 }
2621
2622 /* Free up the internal symbols read from an a.out file. */
2623
2624 static bool
2625 aout_link_free_symbols (bfd *abfd)
2626 {
2627 if (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) != NULL)
2628 {
2629 #ifdef USE_MMAP
2630 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
2631 #else
2632 free ((void *) obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
2633 #endif
2634 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
2635 }
2636
2637 if (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) != NULL)
2638 {
2639 #ifdef USE_MMAP
2640 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
2641 #else
2642 free ((void *) obj_aout_external_strings (abfd));
2643 #endif
2644 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = NULL;
2645 }
2646 return true;
2647 }
2648
2649 /* Given an a.out BFD, add symbols to the global hash table as
2650 appropriate. */
2651
2652 bool
2653 NAME (aout, link_add_symbols) (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2654 {
2655 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
2656 {
2657 case bfd_object:
2658 return aout_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info);
2659 case bfd_archive:
2660 return _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols
2661 (abfd, info, aout_link_check_archive_element);
2662 default:
2663 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
2664 return false;
2665 }
2666 }
2667
2668 /* Add symbols from an a.out object file. */
2669
2670 static bool
2671 aout_link_add_object_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2672 {
2673 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
2674 return false;
2675 if (! aout_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
2676 return false;
2677 if (! info->keep_memory)
2678 {
2679 if (! aout_link_free_symbols (abfd))
2680 return false;
2681 }
2682 return true;
2683 }
2684
2685 /* Look through the internal symbols to see if this object file should
2686 be included in the link. We should include this object file if it
2687 defines any symbols which are currently undefined. If this object
2688 file defines a common symbol, then we may adjust the size of the
2689 known symbol but we do not include the object file in the link
2690 (unless there is some other reason to include it). */
2691
2692 static bool
2693 aout_link_check_ar_symbols (bfd *abfd,
2694 struct bfd_link_info *info,
2695 bool *pneeded,
2696 bfd **subsbfd)
2697 {
2698 struct external_nlist *p;
2699 struct external_nlist *pend;
2700 char *strings;
2701
2702 *pneeded = false;
2703
2704 /* Look through all the symbols. */
2705 p = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
2706 pend = p + obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
2707 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (abfd);
2708 for (; p < pend; p++)
2709 {
2710 int type = H_GET_8 (abfd, p->e_type);
2711 const char *name = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
2712 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
2713
2714 /* Ignore symbols that are not externally visible. This is an
2715 optimization only, as we check the type more thoroughly
2716 below. */
2717 if ((type & N_EXT) == 0
2718 || is_stab(type, name)
2719 || type == N_FN)
2720 continue;
2721
2722 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name, false, false, true);
2723
2724 /* We are only interested in symbols that are currently
2725 undefined or common. */
2726 if (h == NULL
2727 || (h->type != bfd_link_hash_undefined
2728 && h->type != bfd_link_hash_common))
2729 continue;
2730
2731 if (type == (N_TEXT | N_EXT)
2732 || type == (N_DATA | N_EXT)
2733 || type == (N_BSS | N_EXT)
2734 || type == (N_ABS | N_EXT))
2735 {
2736 /* This object file defines this symbol. We must link it
2737 in. This is true regardless of whether the current
2738 definition of the symbol is undefined or common. If the
2739 current definition is common, we have a case in which we
2740 have already seen an object file including
2741 int a;
2742 and this object file from the archive includes
2743 int a = 5;
2744 In such a case we must include this object file.
2745
2746 FIXME: The SunOS 4.1.3 linker will pull in the archive
2747 element if the symbol is defined in the .data section,
2748 but not if it is defined in the .text section. That
2749 seems a bit crazy to me, and I haven't implemented it.
2750 However, it might be correct. */
2751 if (!(*info->callbacks
2752 ->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name, subsbfd))
2753 continue;
2754 *pneeded = true;
2755 return true;
2756 }
2757
2758 if (type == (N_UNDF | N_EXT))
2759 {
2760 bfd_vma value;
2761
2762 value = GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_value);
2763 if (value != 0)
2764 {
2765 /* This symbol is common in the object from the archive
2766 file. */
2767 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
2768 {
2769 bfd *symbfd;
2770 unsigned int power;
2771
2772 symbfd = h->u.undef.abfd;
2773 if (symbfd == NULL)
2774 {
2775 /* This symbol was created as undefined from
2776 outside BFD. We assume that we should link
2777 in the object file. This is done for the -u
2778 option in the linker. */
2779 if (!(*info->callbacks
2780 ->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name, subsbfd))
2781 return false;
2782 *pneeded = true;
2783 return true;
2784 }
2785 /* Turn the current link symbol into a common
2786 symbol. It is already on the undefs list. */
2787 h->type = bfd_link_hash_common;
2788 h->u.c.p = bfd_hash_allocate (&info->hash->table,
2789 sizeof (struct bfd_link_hash_common_entry));
2790 if (h->u.c.p == NULL)
2791 return false;
2792
2793 h->u.c.size = value;
2794
2795 /* FIXME: This isn't quite right. The maximum
2796 alignment of a common symbol should be set by the
2797 architecture of the output file, not of the input
2798 file. */
2799 power = bfd_log2 (value);
2800 if (power > bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power)
2801 power = bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power;
2802 h->u.c.p->alignment_power = power;
2803
2804 h->u.c.p->section = bfd_make_section_old_way (symbfd,
2805 "COMMON");
2806 }
2807 else
2808 {
2809 /* Adjust the size of the common symbol if
2810 necessary. */
2811 if (value > h->u.c.size)
2812 h->u.c.size = value;
2813 }
2814 }
2815 }
2816 }
2817
2818 /* We do not need this object file. */
2819 return true;
2820 }
2821
2822 /* Check a single archive element to see if we need to include it in
2823 the link. *PNEEDED is set according to whether this element is
2824 needed in the link or not. This is called from
2825 _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols. */
2826
2827 static bool
2828 aout_link_check_archive_element (bfd *abfd,
2829 struct bfd_link_info *info,
2830 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2831 const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2832 bool *pneeded)
2833 {
2834 bfd *oldbfd;
2835 bool needed;
2836
2837 if (!aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
2838 return false;
2839
2840 oldbfd = abfd;
2841 if (!aout_link_check_ar_symbols (abfd, info, pneeded, &abfd))
2842 return false;
2843
2844 needed = *pneeded;
2845 if (needed)
2846 {
2847 /* Potentially, the add_archive_element hook may have set a
2848 substitute BFD for us. */
2849 if (abfd != oldbfd)
2850 {
2851 if (!info->keep_memory
2852 && !aout_link_free_symbols (oldbfd))
2853 return false;
2854 if (!aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
2855 return false;
2856 }
2857 if (!aout_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
2858 return false;
2859 }
2860
2861 if (!info->keep_memory || !needed)
2862 {
2863 if (!aout_link_free_symbols (abfd))
2864 return false;
2865 }
2866
2867 return true;
2868 }
2869
2870 /* Add all symbols from an object file to the hash table. */
2871
2872 static bool
2873 aout_link_add_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2874 {
2875 bool (*add_one_symbol)
2876 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, const char *, flagword, asection *,
2877 bfd_vma, const char *, bool, bool, struct bfd_link_hash_entry **);
2878 struct external_nlist *syms;
2879 bfd_size_type sym_count;
2880 char *strings;
2881 bool copy;
2882 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
2883 struct external_nlist *p;
2884 struct external_nlist *pend;
2885
2886 syms = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
2887 sym_count = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
2888 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (abfd);
2889 if (info->keep_memory)
2890 copy = false;
2891 else
2892 copy = true;
2893
2894 if (aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_dynamic_symbols != NULL)
2895 {
2896 if (! ((*aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_dynamic_symbols)
2897 (abfd, info, &syms, &sym_count, &strings)))
2898 return false;
2899 }
2900
2901 /* We keep a list of the linker hash table entries that correspond
2902 to particular symbols. We could just look them up in the hash
2903 table, but keeping the list is more efficient. Perhaps this
2904 should be conditional on info->keep_memory. */
2905 sym_hash = bfd_alloc (abfd,
2906 sym_count * sizeof (struct aout_link_hash_entry *));
2907 if (sym_hash == NULL && sym_count != 0)
2908 return false;
2909 obj_aout_sym_hashes (abfd) = sym_hash;
2910
2911 add_one_symbol = aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_one_symbol;
2912 if (add_one_symbol == NULL)
2913 add_one_symbol = _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol;
2914
2915 p = syms;
2916 pend = p + sym_count;
2917 for (; p < pend; p++, sym_hash++)
2918 {
2919 int type;
2920 const char *name;
2921 bfd_vma value;
2922 asection *section;
2923 flagword flags;
2924 const char *string;
2925
2926 *sym_hash = NULL;
2927
2928 type = H_GET_8 (abfd, p->e_type);
2929
2930 /* PR 19629: Corrupt binaries can contain illegal string offsets. */
2931 if (GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx) >= obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd))
2932 return false;
2933 name = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
2934
2935 /* Ignore debugging symbols. */
2936 if (is_stab (type, name))
2937 continue;
2938
2939 value = GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_value);
2940 flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
2941 string = NULL;
2942 switch (type)
2943 {
2944 default:
2945 /* Shouldn't be any types not covered. */
2946 BFD_ASSERT (0);
2947 continue;
2948
2949 case N_UNDF:
2950 case N_ABS:
2951 case N_TEXT:
2952 case N_DATA:
2953 case N_BSS:
2954 case N_REG:
2955 case N_FN:
2956 /* Ignore symbols that are not externally visible. */
2957 continue;
2958
2959 case N_UNDF | N_EXT:
2960 if (value == 0)
2961 {
2962 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2963 flags = 0;
2964 }
2965 else
2966 section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
2967 break;
2968 case N_ABS | N_EXT:
2969 section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
2970 break;
2971 case N_TEXT | N_EXT:
2972 section = obj_textsec (abfd);
2973 value -= bfd_section_vma (section);
2974 break;
2975 case N_DATA | N_EXT:
2976 /* Treat N_SETV symbols as N_DATA symbol; see comment in
2977 translate_from_native_sym_flags. */
2978 section = obj_datasec (abfd);
2979 value -= bfd_section_vma (section);
2980 break;
2981 case N_BSS | N_EXT:
2982 section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
2983 value -= bfd_section_vma (section);
2984 break;
2985 }
2986
2987 if (! ((*add_one_symbol)
2988 (info, abfd, name, flags, section, value, string, copy, false,
2989 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash)))
2990 return false;
2991
2992 /* Restrict the maximum alignment of a common symbol based on
2993 the architecture, since a.out has no way to represent
2994 alignment requirements of a section in a .o file. FIXME:
2995 This isn't quite right: it should use the architecture of the
2996 output file, not the input files. */
2997 if ((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
2998 && ((*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power >
2999 bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power))
3000 (*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power =
3001 bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power;
3002
3003 /* If this is a set symbol, and we are not building sets, then
3004 it is possible for the hash entry to not have been set. In
3005 such a case, treat the symbol as not globally defined. */
3006 if ((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
3007 {
3008 BFD_ASSERT ((flags & BSF_CONSTRUCTOR) != 0);
3009 *sym_hash = NULL;
3010 }
3011 }
3012
3013 return true;
3014 }
3015 \f
3016 /* Look up an entry in an the header file hash table. */
3017
3018 #define aout_link_includes_lookup(table, string, create, copy) \
3019 ((struct aout_link_includes_entry *) \
3020 bfd_hash_lookup (&(table)->root, (string), (create), (copy)))
3021
3022 /* The function to create a new entry in the header file hash table. */
3023
3024 static struct bfd_hash_entry *
3025 aout_link_includes_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
3026 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
3027 const char *string)
3028 {
3029 struct aout_link_includes_entry * ret =
3030 (struct aout_link_includes_entry *) entry;
3031
3032 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
3033 subclass. */
3034 if (ret == NULL)
3035 ret = bfd_hash_allocate (table,
3036 sizeof (struct aout_link_includes_entry));
3037 if (ret == NULL)
3038 return NULL;
3039
3040 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
3041 ret = ((struct aout_link_includes_entry *)
3042 bfd_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret, table, string));
3043 if (ret)
3044 /* Set local fields. */
3045 ret->totals = NULL;
3046
3047 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
3048 }
3049
3050 /* Write out a symbol that was not associated with an a.out input
3051 object. */
3052
3053 static bool
3054 aout_link_write_other_symbol (struct bfd_hash_entry *bh, void *data)
3055 {
3056 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) bh;
3057 struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo = (struct aout_final_link_info *) data;
3058 bfd *output_bfd;
3059 int type;
3060 bfd_vma val;
3061 struct external_nlist outsym;
3062 bfd_size_type indx;
3063 size_t amt;
3064
3065 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
3066 {
3067 h = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
3068 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
3069 return true;
3070 }
3071
3072 output_bfd = flaginfo->output_bfd;
3073
3074 if (aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->write_dynamic_symbol != NULL)
3075 {
3076 if (! ((*aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->write_dynamic_symbol)
3077 (output_bfd, flaginfo->info, h)))
3078 {
3079 /* FIXME: No way to handle errors. */
3080 abort ();
3081 }
3082 }
3083
3084 if (h->written)
3085 return true;
3086
3087 h->written = true;
3088
3089 /* An indx of -2 means the symbol must be written. */
3090 if (h->indx != -2
3091 && (flaginfo->info->strip == strip_all
3092 || (flaginfo->info->strip == strip_some
3093 && bfd_hash_lookup (flaginfo->info->keep_hash, h->root.root.string,
3094 false, false) == NULL)))
3095 return true;
3096
3097 switch (h->root.type)
3098 {
3099 default:
3100 abort ();
3101 /* Avoid variable not initialized warnings. */
3102 return true;
3103 case bfd_link_hash_new:
3104 /* This can happen for set symbols when sets are not being
3105 built. */
3106 return true;
3107 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
3108 type = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
3109 val = 0;
3110 break;
3111 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
3112 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
3113 {
3114 asection *sec;
3115
3116 sec = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
3117 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_is_abs_section (sec)
3118 || sec->owner == output_bfd);
3119 if (sec == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
3120 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_TEXT : N_WEAKT;
3121 else if (sec == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
3122 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_DATA : N_WEAKD;
3123 else if (sec == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
3124 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_BSS : N_WEAKB;
3125 else
3126 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_ABS : N_WEAKA;
3127 type |= N_EXT;
3128 val = (h->root.u.def.value
3129 + sec->vma
3130 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
3131 }
3132 break;
3133 case bfd_link_hash_common:
3134 type = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
3135 val = h->root.u.c.size;
3136 break;
3137 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
3138 type = N_WEAKU;
3139 val = 0;
3140 /* Fall through. */
3141 case bfd_link_hash_indirect:
3142 case bfd_link_hash_warning:
3143 /* FIXME: Ignore these for now. The circumstances under which
3144 they should be written out are not clear to me. */
3145 return true;
3146 }
3147
3148 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, type, outsym.e_type);
3149 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, 0, outsym.e_ovly);
3150 indx = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, flaginfo->strtab, h->root.root.string,
3151 false);
3152 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
3153 /* FIXME: No way to handle errors. */
3154 abort ();
3155
3156 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, 0, outsym.e_desc);
3157 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, indx, outsym.e_strx);
3158 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, val, outsym.e_value);
3159
3160 amt = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
3161 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, flaginfo->symoff, SEEK_SET) != 0
3162 || bfd_bwrite ((void *) &outsym, amt, output_bfd) != amt)
3163 /* FIXME: No way to handle errors. */
3164 abort ();
3165
3166 flaginfo->symoff += amt;
3167 h->indx = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
3168 ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
3169
3170 return true;
3171 }
3172
3173 /* Handle a link order which is supposed to generate a reloc. */
3174
3175 static bool
3176 aout_link_reloc_link_order (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo,
3177 asection *o,
3178 struct bfd_link_order *p)
3179 {
3180 struct bfd_link_order_reloc *pr;
3181 int r_index;
3182 int r_extern;
3183 reloc_howto_type *howto;
3184 file_ptr *reloff_ptr;
3185 struct reloc_std_external srel;
3186 void * rel_ptr;
3187 bfd_size_type rel_size;
3188
3189 pr = p->u.reloc.p;
3190
3191 if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
3192 {
3193 r_extern = 0;
3194 if (bfd_is_abs_section (pr->u.section))
3195 r_index = N_ABS | N_EXT;
3196 else
3197 {
3198 BFD_ASSERT (pr->u.section->owner == flaginfo->output_bfd);
3199 r_index = pr->u.section->target_index;
3200 }
3201 }
3202 else
3203 {
3204 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
3205
3206 BFD_ASSERT (p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order);
3207 r_extern = 1;
3208 h = ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
3209 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (flaginfo->output_bfd, flaginfo->info,
3210 pr->u.name, false, false, true));
3211 if (h != NULL
3212 && h->indx >= 0)
3213 r_index = h->indx;
3214 else if (h != NULL)
3215 {
3216 /* We decided to strip this symbol, but it turns out that we
3217 can't. Note that we lose the other and desc information
3218 here. I don't think that will ever matter for a global
3219 symbol. */
3220 h->indx = -2;
3221 h->written = false;
3222 if (!aout_link_write_other_symbol (&h->root.root, flaginfo))
3223 return false;
3224 r_index = h->indx;
3225 }
3226 else
3227 {
3228 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
3229 (flaginfo->info, pr->u.name, NULL, NULL, (bfd_vma) 0);
3230 r_index = 0;
3231 }
3232 }
3233
3234 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (flaginfo->output_bfd, pr->reloc);
3235 if (howto == 0)
3236 {
3237 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3238 return false;
3239 }
3240
3241 if (o == obj_textsec (flaginfo->output_bfd))
3242 reloff_ptr = &flaginfo->treloff;
3243 else if (o == obj_datasec (flaginfo->output_bfd))
3244 reloff_ptr = &flaginfo->dreloff;
3245 else
3246 abort ();
3247
3248 #ifdef MY_put_reloc
3249 MY_put_reloc(flaginfo->output_bfd, r_extern, r_index, p->offset, howto,
3250 &srel);
3251 #else
3252 {
3253 int r_pcrel;
3254 int r_baserel;
3255 int r_jmptable;
3256 int r_relative;
3257 int r_length;
3258
3259 fprintf (stderr, "TODO: line %d in bfd/pdp11.c\n", __LINE__);
3260
3261 r_pcrel = howto->pc_relative;
3262 r_baserel = (howto->type & 8) != 0;
3263 r_jmptable = (howto->type & 16) != 0;
3264 r_relative = (howto->type & 32) != 0;
3265 r_length = howto->size;
3266
3267 PUT_WORD (flaginfo->output_bfd, p->offset, srel.r_address);
3268 if (bfd_header_big_endian (flaginfo->output_bfd))
3269 {
3270 srel.r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
3271 srel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
3272 srel.r_index[2] = r_index;
3273 srel.r_type[0] =
3274 ((r_extern ? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG : 0)
3275 | (r_pcrel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG : 0)
3276 | (r_baserel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG : 0)
3277 | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG : 0)
3278 | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG : 0)
3279 | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG));
3280 }
3281 else
3282 {
3283 srel.r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
3284 srel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
3285 srel.r_index[0] = r_index;
3286 srel.r_type[0] =
3287 ((r_extern ? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE : 0)
3288 | (r_pcrel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE : 0)
3289 | (r_baserel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE : 0)
3290 | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE : 0)
3291 | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE : 0)
3292 | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE));
3293 }
3294 }
3295 #endif
3296 rel_ptr = (void *) &srel;
3297
3298 /* We have to write the addend into the object file, since
3299 standard a.out relocs are in place. It would be more
3300 reliable if we had the current contents of the file here,
3301 rather than assuming zeroes, but we can't read the file since
3302 it was opened using bfd_openw. */
3303 if (pr->addend != 0)
3304 {
3305 bfd_size_type size;
3306 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
3307 bfd_byte *buf;
3308 bool ok;
3309
3310 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (howto);
3311 buf = bfd_zmalloc (size);
3312 if (buf == NULL && size != 0)
3313 return false;
3314 r = MY_relocate_contents (howto, flaginfo->output_bfd,
3315 pr->addend, buf);
3316 switch (r)
3317 {
3318 case bfd_reloc_ok:
3319 break;
3320 default:
3321 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
3322 abort ();
3323 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
3324 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
3325 (flaginfo->info, NULL,
3326 (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
3327 ? bfd_section_name (pr->u.section)
3328 : pr->u.name),
3329 howto->name, pr->addend, NULL,
3330 (asection *) NULL, (bfd_vma) 0);
3331 break;
3332 }
3333 ok = bfd_set_section_contents (flaginfo->output_bfd, o,
3334 (void *) buf,
3335 (file_ptr) p->offset,
3336 size);
3337 free (buf);
3338 if (! ok)
3339 return false;
3340 }
3341
3342 rel_size = obj_reloc_entry_size (flaginfo->output_bfd);
3343 if (bfd_seek (flaginfo->output_bfd, *reloff_ptr, SEEK_SET) != 0
3344 || bfd_bwrite (rel_ptr, rel_size, flaginfo->output_bfd) != rel_size)
3345 return false;
3346
3347 *reloff_ptr += rel_size;
3348
3349 /* Assert that the relocs have not run into the symbols, and that n
3350 the text relocs have not run into the data relocs. */
3351 BFD_ASSERT (*reloff_ptr <= obj_sym_filepos (flaginfo->output_bfd)
3352 && (reloff_ptr != &flaginfo->treloff
3353 || (*reloff_ptr
3354 <= obj_datasec (flaginfo->output_bfd)->rel_filepos)));
3355
3356 return true;
3357 }
3358
3359 /* Get the section corresponding to a reloc index. */
3360
3361 static inline asection *
3362 aout_reloc_type_to_section (bfd *abfd, int type)
3363 {
3364 switch (type)
3365 {
3366 case RTEXT: return obj_textsec (abfd);
3367 case RDATA: return obj_datasec (abfd);
3368 case RBSS: return obj_bsssec (abfd);
3369 case RABS: return bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3370 case REXT: return bfd_und_section_ptr;
3371 default: abort ();
3372 }
3373 }
3374
3375 static bool
3376 pdp11_aout_link_input_section (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo,
3377 bfd *input_bfd,
3378 asection *input_section,
3379 bfd_byte *relocs,
3380 bfd_size_type rel_size,
3381 bfd_byte *contents)
3382 {
3383 bool (*check_dynamic_reloc)
3384 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *,
3385 struct aout_link_hash_entry *, void *, bfd_byte *, bool *, bfd_vma *);
3386 bfd *output_bfd;
3387 bool relocatable;
3388 struct external_nlist *syms;
3389 char *strings;
3390 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
3391 int *symbol_map;
3392 bfd_byte *rel;
3393 bfd_byte *rel_end;
3394
3395 output_bfd = flaginfo->output_bfd;
3396 check_dynamic_reloc = aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->check_dynamic_reloc;
3397
3398 BFD_ASSERT (obj_reloc_entry_size (input_bfd) == RELOC_SIZE);
3399 BFD_ASSERT (input_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder
3400 == output_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder);
3401
3402 relocatable = bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo->info);
3403 syms = obj_aout_external_syms (input_bfd);
3404 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (input_bfd);
3405 sym_hashes = obj_aout_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
3406 symbol_map = flaginfo->symbol_map;
3407
3408 rel = relocs;
3409 rel_end = rel + rel_size;
3410 for (; rel < rel_end; rel += RELOC_SIZE)
3411 {
3412 bfd_vma r_addr;
3413 int r_index;
3414 int r_type;
3415 int r_pcrel;
3416 int r_extern;
3417 reloc_howto_type *howto;
3418 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
3419 bfd_vma relocation;
3420 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
3421 int reloc_entry;
3422
3423 reloc_entry = GET_WORD (input_bfd, (void *) rel);
3424 if (reloc_entry == 0)
3425 continue;
3426
3427 {
3428 unsigned int howto_idx;
3429
3430 r_index = (reloc_entry & RIDXMASK) >> 4;
3431 r_type = reloc_entry & RTYPE;
3432 r_pcrel = reloc_entry & RELFLG;
3433 r_addr = (char *) rel - (char *) relocs;
3434
3435 r_extern = (r_type == REXT);
3436
3437 howto_idx = r_pcrel;
3438 if (howto_idx < TABLE_SIZE (howto_table_pdp11))
3439 howto = howto_table_pdp11 + howto_idx;
3440 else
3441 {
3442 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unsupported relocation type"),
3443 input_bfd);
3444 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3445 return false;
3446 }
3447 }
3448
3449 if (relocatable)
3450 {
3451 /* We are generating a relocatable output file, and must
3452 modify the reloc accordingly. */
3453 if (r_extern)
3454 {
3455 /* If we know the symbol this relocation is against,
3456 convert it into a relocation against a section. This
3457 is what the native linker does. */
3458 h = sym_hashes[r_index];
3459 if (h != NULL
3460 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3461 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
3462 {
3463 asection *output_section;
3464
3465 /* Compute a new r_index. */
3466 output_section = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
3467 if (output_section == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
3468 r_type = N_TEXT;
3469 else if (output_section == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
3470 r_type = N_DATA;
3471 else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
3472 r_type = N_BSS;
3473 else
3474 r_type = N_ABS;
3475
3476 /* Add the symbol value and the section VMA to the
3477 addend stored in the contents. */
3478 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
3479 + output_section->vma
3480 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
3481 }
3482 else
3483 {
3484 /* We must change r_index according to the symbol
3485 map. */
3486 r_index = symbol_map[r_index];
3487
3488 if (r_index == -1)
3489 {
3490 if (h != NULL)
3491 {
3492 /* We decided to strip this symbol, but it
3493 turns out that we can't. Note that we
3494 lose the other and desc information here.
3495 I don't think that will ever matter for a
3496 global symbol. */
3497 if (h->indx < 0)
3498 {
3499 h->indx = -2;
3500 h->written = false;
3501 if (!aout_link_write_other_symbol (&h->root.root,
3502 flaginfo))
3503 return false;
3504 }
3505 r_index = h->indx;
3506 }
3507 else
3508 {
3509 const char *name;
3510
3511 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
3512 syms[r_index].e_strx);
3513 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
3514 (flaginfo->info, name, input_bfd, input_section,
3515 r_addr);
3516 r_index = 0;
3517 }
3518 }
3519
3520 relocation = 0;
3521 }
3522
3523 /* Write out the new r_index value. */
3524 reloc_entry = GET_WORD (input_bfd, rel);
3525 reloc_entry &= RIDXMASK;
3526 reloc_entry |= r_index << 4;
3527 PUT_WORD (input_bfd, reloc_entry, rel);
3528 }
3529 else
3530 {
3531 asection *section;
3532
3533 /* This is a relocation against a section. We must
3534 adjust by the amount that the section moved. */
3535 section = aout_reloc_type_to_section (input_bfd, r_type);
3536 relocation = (section->output_section->vma
3537 + section->output_offset
3538 - section->vma);
3539 }
3540
3541 /* Change the address of the relocation. */
3542 fprintf (stderr, "TODO: change the address of the relocation\n");
3543
3544 /* Adjust a PC relative relocation by removing the reference
3545 to the original address in the section and including the
3546 reference to the new address. */
3547 if (r_pcrel)
3548 relocation -= (input_section->output_section->vma
3549 + input_section->output_offset
3550 - input_section->vma);
3551
3552 #ifdef MY_relocatable_reloc
3553 MY_relocatable_reloc (howto, output_bfd, rel, relocation, r_addr);
3554 #endif
3555
3556 if (relocation == 0)
3557 r = bfd_reloc_ok;
3558 else
3559 r = MY_relocate_contents (howto,
3560 input_bfd, relocation,
3561 contents + r_addr);
3562 }
3563 else
3564 {
3565 bool hundef;
3566
3567 /* We are generating an executable, and must do a full
3568 relocation. */
3569 hundef = false;
3570 if (r_extern)
3571 {
3572 h = sym_hashes[r_index];
3573
3574 if (h != NULL
3575 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3576 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
3577 {
3578 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
3579 + h->root.u.def.section->output_section->vma
3580 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
3581 }
3582 else if (h != NULL
3583 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
3584 relocation = 0;
3585 else
3586 {
3587 hundef = true;
3588 relocation = 0;
3589 }
3590 }
3591 else
3592 {
3593 asection *section;
3594
3595 section = aout_reloc_type_to_section (input_bfd, r_type);
3596 relocation = (section->output_section->vma
3597 + section->output_offset
3598 - section->vma);
3599 if (r_pcrel)
3600 relocation += input_section->vma;
3601 }
3602
3603 if (check_dynamic_reloc != NULL)
3604 {
3605 bool skip;
3606
3607 if (! ((*check_dynamic_reloc)
3608 (flaginfo->info, input_bfd, input_section, h,
3609 (void *) rel, contents, &skip, &relocation)))
3610 return false;
3611 if (skip)
3612 continue;
3613 }
3614
3615 /* Now warn if a global symbol is undefined. We could not
3616 do this earlier, because check_dynamic_reloc might want
3617 to skip this reloc. */
3618 if (hundef && ! bfd_link_pic (flaginfo->info))
3619 {
3620 const char *name;
3621
3622 if (h != NULL)
3623 name = h->root.root.string;
3624 else
3625 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, syms[r_index].e_strx);
3626 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
3627 (flaginfo->info, name, input_bfd, input_section,
3628 r_addr, true);
3629 }
3630
3631 r = MY_final_link_relocate (howto,
3632 input_bfd, input_section,
3633 contents, r_addr, relocation,
3634 (bfd_vma) 0);
3635 }
3636
3637 if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
3638 {
3639 switch (r)
3640 {
3641 default:
3642 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
3643 abort ();
3644 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
3645 {
3646 const char *name;
3647
3648 if (h != NULL)
3649 name = NULL;
3650 else if (r_extern)
3651 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
3652 syms[r_index].e_strx);
3653 else
3654 {
3655 asection *s;
3656
3657 s = aout_reloc_type_to_section (input_bfd, r_type);
3658 name = bfd_section_name (s);
3659 }
3660 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
3661 (flaginfo->info, (h ? &h->root : NULL), name, howto->name,
3662 (bfd_vma) 0, input_bfd, input_section, r_addr);
3663 }
3664 break;
3665 }
3666 }
3667 }
3668
3669 return true;
3670 }
3671
3672 /* Link an a.out section into the output file. */
3673
3674 static bool
3675 aout_link_input_section (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo,
3676 bfd *input_bfd,
3677 asection *input_section,
3678 file_ptr *reloff_ptr,
3679 bfd_size_type rel_size)
3680 {
3681 bfd_size_type input_size;
3682 void * relocs;
3683
3684 /* Get the section contents. */
3685 input_size = input_section->size;
3686 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (input_bfd, input_section,
3687 (void *) flaginfo->contents,
3688 (file_ptr) 0, input_size))
3689 return false;
3690
3691 /* Read in the relocs if we haven't already done it. */
3692 if (aout_section_data (input_section) != NULL
3693 && aout_section_data (input_section)->relocs != NULL)
3694 relocs = aout_section_data (input_section)->relocs;
3695 else
3696 {
3697 relocs = flaginfo->relocs;
3698 if (rel_size > 0)
3699 {
3700 if (bfd_seek (input_bfd, input_section->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
3701 || bfd_bread (relocs, rel_size, input_bfd) != rel_size)
3702 return false;
3703 }
3704 }
3705
3706 /* Relocate the section contents. */
3707 if (! pdp11_aout_link_input_section (flaginfo, input_bfd, input_section,
3708 (bfd_byte *) relocs,
3709 rel_size, flaginfo->contents))
3710 return false;
3711
3712 /* Write out the section contents. */
3713 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (flaginfo->output_bfd,
3714 input_section->output_section,
3715 (void *) flaginfo->contents,
3716 (file_ptr) input_section->output_offset,
3717 input_size))
3718 return false;
3719
3720 /* If we are producing relocatable output, the relocs were
3721 modified, and we now write them out. */
3722 if (bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo->info) && rel_size > 0)
3723 {
3724 if (bfd_seek (flaginfo->output_bfd, *reloff_ptr, SEEK_SET) != 0)
3725 return false;
3726 if (bfd_bwrite (relocs, rel_size, flaginfo->output_bfd) != rel_size)
3727 return false;
3728 *reloff_ptr += rel_size;
3729
3730 /* Assert that the relocs have not run into the symbols, and
3731 that if these are the text relocs they have not run into the
3732 data relocs. */
3733 BFD_ASSERT (*reloff_ptr <= obj_sym_filepos (flaginfo->output_bfd)
3734 && (reloff_ptr != &flaginfo->treloff
3735 || (*reloff_ptr
3736 <= obj_datasec (flaginfo->output_bfd)->rel_filepos)));
3737 }
3738
3739 return true;
3740 }
3741
3742 /* Link an a.out input BFD into the output file. */
3743
3744 static bool
3745 aout_link_input_bfd (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo, bfd *input_bfd)
3746 {
3747 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_get_format (input_bfd) == bfd_object);
3748
3749 /* If this is a dynamic object, it may need special handling. */
3750 if ((input_bfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
3751 && aout_backend_info (input_bfd)->link_dynamic_object != NULL)
3752 return ((*aout_backend_info (input_bfd)->link_dynamic_object)
3753 (flaginfo->info, input_bfd));
3754
3755 /* Get the symbols. We probably have them already, unless
3756 flaginfo->info->keep_memory is FALSE. */
3757 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (input_bfd))
3758 return false;
3759
3760 /* Write out the symbols and get a map of the new indices. The map
3761 is placed into flaginfo->symbol_map. */
3762 if (! aout_link_write_symbols (flaginfo, input_bfd))
3763 return false;
3764
3765 /* Relocate and write out the sections. These functions use the
3766 symbol map created by aout_link_write_symbols. The linker_mark
3767 field will be set if these sections are to be included in the
3768 link, which will normally be the case. */
3769 if (obj_textsec (input_bfd)->linker_mark)
3770 {
3771 if (! aout_link_input_section (flaginfo, input_bfd,
3772 obj_textsec (input_bfd),
3773 &flaginfo->treloff,
3774 exec_hdr (input_bfd)->a_trsize))
3775 return false;
3776 }
3777 if (obj_datasec (input_bfd)->linker_mark)
3778 {
3779 if (! aout_link_input_section (flaginfo, input_bfd,
3780 obj_datasec (input_bfd),
3781 &flaginfo->dreloff,
3782 exec_hdr (input_bfd)->a_drsize))
3783 return false;
3784 }
3785
3786 /* If we are not keeping memory, we don't need the symbols any
3787 longer. We still need them if we are keeping memory, because the
3788 strings in the hash table point into them. */
3789 if (! flaginfo->info->keep_memory)
3790 {
3791 if (! aout_link_free_symbols (input_bfd))
3792 return false;
3793 }
3794
3795 return true;
3796 }
3797
3798 /* Do the final link step. This is called on the output BFD. The
3799 INFO structure should point to a list of BFDs linked through the
3800 link.next field which can be used to find each BFD which takes part
3801 in the output. Also, each section in ABFD should point to a list
3802 of bfd_link_order structures which list all the input sections for
3803 the output section. */
3804
3805 bool
3806 NAME (aout, final_link) (bfd *abfd,
3807 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3808 void (*callback) (bfd *, file_ptr *, file_ptr *, file_ptr *))
3809 {
3810 struct aout_final_link_info aout_info;
3811 bool includes_hash_initialized = false;
3812 bfd *sub;
3813 bfd_size_type trsize, drsize;
3814 bfd_size_type max_contents_size;
3815 bfd_size_type max_relocs_size;
3816 bfd_size_type max_sym_count;
3817 struct bfd_link_order *p;
3818 asection *o;
3819 bool have_link_order_relocs;
3820
3821 if (bfd_link_pic (info))
3822 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
3823
3824 separate_i_d = info->separate_code;
3825 aout_info.info = info;
3826 aout_info.output_bfd = abfd;
3827 aout_info.contents = NULL;
3828 aout_info.relocs = NULL;
3829 aout_info.symbol_map = NULL;
3830 aout_info.output_syms = NULL;
3831
3832 if (!bfd_hash_table_init_n (&aout_info.includes.root,
3833 aout_link_includes_newfunc,
3834 sizeof (struct aout_link_includes_entry),
3835 251))
3836 goto error_return;
3837 includes_hash_initialized = true;
3838
3839 /* Figure out the largest section size. Also, if generating
3840 relocatable output, count the relocs. */
3841 trsize = 0;
3842 drsize = 0;
3843 max_contents_size = 0;
3844 max_relocs_size = 0;
3845 max_sym_count = 0;
3846 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
3847 {
3848 size_t sz;
3849
3850 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
3851 {
3852 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) == bfd_target_aout_flavour)
3853 {
3854 trsize += exec_hdr (sub)->a_trsize;
3855 drsize += exec_hdr (sub)->a_drsize;
3856 }
3857 else
3858 {
3859 /* FIXME: We need to identify the .text and .data sections
3860 and call get_reloc_upper_bound and canonicalize_reloc to
3861 work out the number of relocs needed, and then multiply
3862 by the reloc size. */
3863 _bfd_error_handler
3864 /* xgettext:c-format */
3865 (_("%pB: relocatable link from %s to %s not supported"),
3866 abfd, sub->xvec->name, abfd->xvec->name);
3867 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
3868 goto error_return;
3869 }
3870 }
3871
3872 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) == bfd_target_aout_flavour)
3873 {
3874 sz = obj_textsec (sub)->size;
3875 if (sz > max_contents_size)
3876 max_contents_size = sz;
3877 sz = obj_datasec (sub)->size;
3878 if (sz > max_contents_size)
3879 max_contents_size = sz;
3880
3881 sz = exec_hdr (sub)->a_trsize;
3882 if (sz > max_relocs_size)
3883 max_relocs_size = sz;
3884 sz = exec_hdr (sub)->a_drsize;
3885 if (sz > max_relocs_size)
3886 max_relocs_size = sz;
3887
3888 sz = obj_aout_external_sym_count (sub);
3889 if (sz > max_sym_count)
3890 max_sym_count = sz;
3891 }
3892 }
3893
3894 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
3895 {
3896 if (obj_textsec (abfd) != NULL)
3897 trsize += (_bfd_count_link_order_relocs (obj_textsec (abfd)
3898 ->map_head.link_order)
3899 * obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd));
3900 if (obj_datasec (abfd) != NULL)
3901 drsize += (_bfd_count_link_order_relocs (obj_datasec (abfd)
3902 ->map_head.link_order)
3903 * obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd));
3904 }
3905
3906 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize = trsize;
3907 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize = drsize;
3908 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
3909
3910 /* Adjust the section sizes and vmas according to the magic number.
3911 This sets a_text, a_data and a_bss in the exec_hdr and sets the
3912 filepos for each section. */
3913 if (! NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd))
3914 goto error_return;
3915
3916 /* The relocation and symbol file positions differ among a.out
3917 targets. We are passed a callback routine from the backend
3918 specific code to handle this.
3919 FIXME: At this point we do not know how much space the symbol
3920 table will require. This will not work for any (nonstandard)
3921 a.out target that needs to know the symbol table size before it
3922 can compute the relocation file positions. */
3923 (*callback) (abfd, &aout_info.treloff, &aout_info.dreloff,
3924 &aout_info.symoff);
3925 obj_textsec (abfd)->rel_filepos = aout_info.treloff;
3926 obj_datasec (abfd)->rel_filepos = aout_info.dreloff;
3927 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = aout_info.symoff;
3928
3929 /* We keep a count of the symbols as we output them. */
3930 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) = 0;
3931
3932 /* We accumulate the string table as we write out the symbols. */
3933 aout_info.strtab = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
3934 if (aout_info.strtab == NULL)
3935 goto error_return;
3936
3937 /* Allocate buffers to hold section contents and relocs. */
3938 aout_info.contents = bfd_malloc (max_contents_size);
3939 aout_info.relocs = bfd_malloc (max_relocs_size);
3940 aout_info.symbol_map = bfd_malloc (max_sym_count * sizeof (int *));
3941 aout_info.output_syms = bfd_malloc ((max_sym_count + 1)
3942 * sizeof (struct external_nlist));
3943 if ((aout_info.contents == NULL && max_contents_size != 0)
3944 || (aout_info.relocs == NULL && max_relocs_size != 0)
3945 || (aout_info.symbol_map == NULL && max_sym_count != 0)
3946 || aout_info.output_syms == NULL)
3947 goto error_return;
3948
3949 /* If we have a symbol named __DYNAMIC, force it out now. This is
3950 required by SunOS. Doing this here rather than in sunos.c is a
3951 hack, but it's easier than exporting everything which would be
3952 needed. */
3953 {
3954 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
3955
3956 h = aout_link_hash_lookup (aout_hash_table (info), "__DYNAMIC",
3957 false, false, false);
3958 if (h != NULL)
3959 aout_link_write_other_symbol (&h->root.root, &aout_info);
3960 }
3961
3962 /* The most time efficient way to do the link would be to read all
3963 the input object files into memory and then sort out the
3964 information into the output file. Unfortunately, that will
3965 probably use too much memory. Another method would be to step
3966 through everything that composes the text section and write it
3967 out, and then everything that composes the data section and write
3968 it out, and then write out the relocs, and then write out the
3969 symbols. Unfortunately, that requires reading stuff from each
3970 input file several times, and we will not be able to keep all the
3971 input files open simultaneously, and reopening them will be slow.
3972
3973 What we do is basically process one input file at a time. We do
3974 everything we need to do with an input file once--copy over the
3975 section contents, handle the relocation information, and write
3976 out the symbols--and then we throw away the information we read
3977 from it. This approach requires a lot of lseeks of the output
3978 file, which is unfortunate but still faster than reopening a lot
3979 of files.
3980
3981 We use the output_has_begun field of the input BFDs to see
3982 whether we have already handled it. */
3983 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
3984 sub->output_has_begun = false;
3985
3986 /* Mark all sections which are to be included in the link. This
3987 will normally be every section. We need to do this so that we
3988 can identify any sections which the linker has decided to not
3989 include. */
3990 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3991 {
3992 for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next)
3993 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
3994 p->u.indirect.section->linker_mark = true;
3995 }
3996
3997 have_link_order_relocs = false;
3998 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3999 {
4000 for (p = o->map_head.link_order;
4001 p != NULL;
4002 p = p->next)
4003 {
4004 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
4005 && (bfd_get_flavour (p->u.indirect.section->owner)
4006 == bfd_target_aout_flavour))
4007 {
4008 bfd *input_bfd;
4009
4010 input_bfd = p->u.indirect.section->owner;
4011 if (! input_bfd->output_has_begun)
4012 {
4013 if (! aout_link_input_bfd (&aout_info, input_bfd))
4014 goto error_return;
4015 input_bfd->output_has_begun = true;
4016 }
4017 }
4018 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
4019 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
4020 /* These are handled below. */
4021 have_link_order_relocs = true;
4022 else
4023 {
4024 if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
4025 goto error_return;
4026 }
4027 }
4028 }
4029
4030 /* Write out any symbols that we have not already written out. */
4031 bfd_hash_traverse (&info->hash->table,
4032 aout_link_write_other_symbol,
4033 &aout_info);
4034
4035 /* Now handle any relocs we were asked to create by the linker.
4036 These did not come from any input file. We must do these after
4037 we have written out all the symbols, so that we know the symbol
4038 indices to use. */
4039 if (have_link_order_relocs)
4040 {
4041 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
4042 {
4043 for (p = o->map_head.link_order;
4044 p != NULL;
4045 p = p->next)
4046 {
4047 if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
4048 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
4049 {
4050 if (! aout_link_reloc_link_order (&aout_info, o, p))
4051 goto error_return;
4052 }
4053 }
4054 }
4055 }
4056
4057 free (aout_info.contents);
4058 aout_info.contents = NULL;
4059 free (aout_info.relocs);
4060 aout_info.relocs = NULL;
4061 free (aout_info.symbol_map);
4062 aout_info.symbol_map = NULL;
4063 free (aout_info.output_syms);
4064 aout_info.output_syms = NULL;
4065 if (includes_hash_initialized)
4066 {
4067 bfd_hash_table_free (&aout_info.includes.root);
4068 includes_hash_initialized = false;
4069 }
4070
4071 /* Finish up any dynamic linking we may be doing. */
4072 if (aout_backend_info (abfd)->finish_dynamic_link != NULL)
4073 {
4074 if (! (*aout_backend_info (abfd)->finish_dynamic_link) (abfd, info))
4075 goto error_return;
4076 }
4077
4078 /* Update the header information. */
4079 abfd->symcount = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
4080 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms = abfd->symcount * EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
4081 obj_str_filepos (abfd) = obj_sym_filepos (abfd) + exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms;
4082 obj_textsec (abfd)->reloc_count =
4083 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
4084 obj_datasec (abfd)->reloc_count =
4085 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
4086
4087 /* Write out the string table, unless there are no symbols. */
4088 if (abfd->symcount > 0)
4089 {
4090 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0
4091 || ! emit_stringtab (abfd, aout_info.strtab))
4092 goto error_return;
4093 }
4094 else if (obj_textsec (abfd)->reloc_count == 0
4095 && obj_datasec (abfd)->reloc_count == 0)
4096 {
4097 /* The layout of a typical a.out file is header, text, data,
4098 relocs, symbols, string table. When there are no relocs,
4099 symbols or string table, the last thing in the file is data
4100 and a_data may be rounded up. However we may have a smaller
4101 sized .data section and thus not written final padding. The
4102 same thing can happen with text if there is no data. Write
4103 final padding here to extend the file. */
4104 file_ptr pos = 0;
4105
4106 if (exec_hdr (abfd)->a_data > obj_datasec (abfd)->size)
4107 pos = obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos + exec_hdr (abfd)->a_data;
4108 else if (obj_datasec (abfd)->size == 0
4109 && exec_hdr (abfd)->a_text > obj_textsec (abfd)->size)
4110 pos = obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos + exec_hdr (abfd)->a_text;
4111 if (pos != 0)
4112 {
4113 bfd_byte b = 0;
4114
4115 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos - 1, SEEK_SET) != 0
4116 || bfd_bwrite (&b, (bfd_size_type) 1, abfd) != 1)
4117 goto error_return;
4118 }
4119 }
4120
4121 return true;
4122
4123 error_return:
4124 free (aout_info.contents);
4125 free (aout_info.relocs);
4126 free (aout_info.symbol_map);
4127 free (aout_info.output_syms);
4128 if (includes_hash_initialized)
4129 bfd_hash_table_free (&aout_info.includes.root);
4130 return false;
4131 }
4132
4133 /* Adjust and write out the symbols for an a.out file. Set the new
4134 symbol indices into a symbol_map. */
4135
4136 static bool
4137 aout_link_write_symbols (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo, bfd *input_bfd)
4138 {
4139 bfd *output_bfd;
4140 bfd_size_type sym_count;
4141 char *strings;
4142 enum bfd_link_strip strip;
4143 enum bfd_link_discard discard;
4144 struct external_nlist *outsym;
4145 bfd_size_type strtab_index;
4146 struct external_nlist *sym;
4147 struct external_nlist *sym_end;
4148 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
4149 int *symbol_map;
4150 bool pass;
4151 bool skip_next;
4152
4153 output_bfd = flaginfo->output_bfd;
4154 sym_count = obj_aout_external_sym_count (input_bfd);
4155 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (input_bfd);
4156 strip = flaginfo->info->strip;
4157 discard = flaginfo->info->discard;
4158 outsym = flaginfo->output_syms;
4159
4160 /* First write out a symbol for this object file, unless we are
4161 discarding such symbols. */
4162 if (strip != strip_all
4163 && (strip != strip_some
4164 || bfd_hash_lookup (flaginfo->info->keep_hash,
4165 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd),
4166 false, false) != NULL)
4167 && discard != discard_all)
4168 {
4169 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, N_TEXT, outsym->e_type);
4170 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, 0, outsym->e_ovly);
4171 H_PUT_16 (output_bfd, 0, outsym->e_desc);
4172 strtab_index = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, flaginfo->strtab,
4173 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd), false);
4174 if (strtab_index == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4175 return false;
4176 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, strtab_index, outsym->e_strx);
4177 PUT_WORD (output_bfd,
4178 (bfd_section_vma (obj_textsec (input_bfd)->output_section)
4179 + obj_textsec (input_bfd)->output_offset),
4180 outsym->e_value);
4181 ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
4182 ++outsym;
4183 }
4184
4185 pass = false;
4186 skip_next = false;
4187 sym = obj_aout_external_syms (input_bfd);
4188 sym_end = sym + sym_count;
4189 sym_hash = obj_aout_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
4190 symbol_map = flaginfo->symbol_map;
4191 memset (symbol_map, 0, (size_t) sym_count * sizeof *symbol_map);
4192 for (; sym < sym_end; sym++, sym_hash++, symbol_map++)
4193 {
4194 const char *name;
4195 int type;
4196 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
4197 bool skip;
4198 asection *symsec;
4199 bfd_vma val = 0;
4200 bool copy;
4201
4202 /* We set *symbol_map to 0 above for all symbols. If it has
4203 already been set to -1 for this symbol, it means that we are
4204 discarding it because it appears in a duplicate header file.
4205 See the N_BINCL code below. */
4206 if (*symbol_map == -1)
4207 continue;
4208
4209 /* Initialize *symbol_map to -1, which means that the symbol was
4210 not copied into the output file. We will change it later if
4211 we do copy the symbol over. */
4212 *symbol_map = -1;
4213
4214 type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, sym->e_type);
4215 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_strx);
4216
4217 h = NULL;
4218
4219 if (pass)
4220 {
4221 /* Pass this symbol through. It is the target of an
4222 indirect or warning symbol. */
4223 val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
4224 pass = false;
4225 }
4226 else if (skip_next)
4227 {
4228 /* Skip this symbol, which is the target of an indirect
4229 symbol that we have changed to no longer be an indirect
4230 symbol. */
4231 skip_next = false;
4232 continue;
4233 }
4234 else
4235 {
4236 struct aout_link_hash_entry *hresolve;
4237
4238 /* We have saved the hash table entry for this symbol, if
4239 there is one. Note that we could just look it up again
4240 in the hash table, provided we first check that it is an
4241 external symbol. */
4242 h = *sym_hash;
4243
4244 /* Use the name from the hash table, in case the symbol was
4245 wrapped. */
4246 if (h != NULL)
4247 name = h->root.root.string;
4248
4249 /* If this is an indirect or warning symbol, then change
4250 hresolve to the base symbol. We also change *sym_hash so
4251 that the relocation routines relocate against the real
4252 symbol. */
4253 hresolve = h;
4254 if (h != NULL
4255 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
4256 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning))
4257 {
4258 hresolve = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
4259 while (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
4260 || hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
4261 hresolve = ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
4262 hresolve->root.u.i.link);
4263 *sym_hash = hresolve;
4264 }
4265
4266 /* If the symbol has already been written out, skip it. */
4267 if (h != NULL
4268 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_warning
4269 && h->written)
4270 {
4271 if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR
4272 || type == N_WARNING)
4273 skip_next = true;
4274 *symbol_map = h->indx;
4275 continue;
4276 }
4277
4278 /* See if we are stripping this symbol. */
4279 skip = false;
4280 switch (strip)
4281 {
4282 case strip_none:
4283 break;
4284 case strip_debugger:
4285 if (is_stab (type, name))
4286 skip = true;
4287 break;
4288 case strip_some:
4289 if (bfd_hash_lookup (flaginfo->info->keep_hash, name,
4290 false, false) == NULL)
4291 skip = true;
4292 break;
4293 case strip_all:
4294 skip = true;
4295 break;
4296 }
4297 if (skip)
4298 {
4299 if (h != NULL)
4300 h->written = true;
4301 continue;
4302 }
4303
4304 /* Get the value of the symbol. */
4305 if (is_stab (type, name))
4306 {
4307 switch (type)
4308 {
4309 default:
4310 symsec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
4311 break;
4312 case N_SO:
4313 case N_SOL:
4314 case N_FUN:
4315 case N_ENTRY:
4316 case N_SLINE:
4317 case N_FN:
4318 symsec = obj_textsec (input_bfd);
4319 break;
4320 case N_STSYM:
4321 case N_DSLINE:
4322 symsec = obj_datasec (input_bfd);
4323 break;
4324 case N_LCSYM:
4325 case N_BSLINE:
4326 symsec = obj_bsssec (input_bfd);
4327 break;
4328 }
4329 val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
4330 }
4331 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_TEXT
4332 || type == N_WEAKT)
4333 symsec = obj_textsec (input_bfd);
4334 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_DATA
4335 || type == N_WEAKD)
4336 symsec = obj_datasec (input_bfd);
4337 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_BSS
4338 || type == N_WEAKB)
4339 symsec = obj_bsssec (input_bfd);
4340 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_ABS
4341 || type == N_WEAKA)
4342 symsec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
4343 else if (((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR
4344 && (hresolve == NULL
4345 || (hresolve->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
4346 && hresolve->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak
4347 && hresolve->root.type != bfd_link_hash_common)))
4348 || type == N_WARNING)
4349 {
4350 /* Pass the next symbol through unchanged. The
4351 condition above for indirect symbols is so that if
4352 the indirect symbol was defined, we output it with
4353 the correct definition so the debugger will
4354 understand it. */
4355 pass = true;
4356 val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
4357 symsec = NULL;
4358 }
4359 else
4360 {
4361 /* If we get here with an indirect symbol, it means that
4362 we are outputting it with a real definition. In such
4363 a case we do not want to output the next symbol,
4364 which is the target of the indirection. */
4365 if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR)
4366 skip_next = true;
4367
4368 symsec = NULL;
4369
4370 /* We need to get the value from the hash table. We use
4371 hresolve so that if we have defined an indirect
4372 symbol we output the final definition. */
4373 if (h == NULL)
4374 {
4375 switch (type & N_TYPE)
4376 {
4377 case N_SETT:
4378 symsec = obj_textsec (input_bfd);
4379 break;
4380 case N_SETD:
4381 symsec = obj_datasec (input_bfd);
4382 break;
4383 case N_SETB:
4384 symsec = obj_bsssec (input_bfd);
4385 break;
4386 case N_SETA:
4387 symsec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
4388 break;
4389 default:
4390 val = 0;
4391 break;
4392 }
4393 }
4394 else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4395 || hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
4396 {
4397 asection *input_section;
4398 asection *output_section;
4399
4400 /* This case usually means a common symbol which was
4401 turned into a defined symbol. */
4402 input_section = hresolve->root.u.def.section;
4403 output_section = input_section->output_section;
4404 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_is_abs_section (output_section)
4405 || output_section->owner == output_bfd);
4406 val = (hresolve->root.u.def.value
4407 + bfd_section_vma (output_section)
4408 + input_section->output_offset);
4409
4410 /* Get the correct type based on the section. If
4411 this is a constructed set, force it to be
4412 globally visible. */
4413 if (type == N_SETT
4414 || type == N_SETD
4415 || type == N_SETB
4416 || type == N_SETA)
4417 type |= N_EXT;
4418
4419 type &=~ N_TYPE;
4420
4421 if (output_section == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
4422 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4423 ? N_TEXT
4424 : N_WEAKT);
4425 else if (output_section == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
4426 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4427 ? N_DATA
4428 : N_WEAKD);
4429 else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
4430 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4431 ? N_BSS
4432 : N_WEAKB);
4433 else
4434 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4435 ? N_ABS
4436 : N_WEAKA);
4437 }
4438 else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
4439 val = hresolve->root.u.c.size;
4440 else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
4441 {
4442 val = 0;
4443 type = N_WEAKU;
4444 }
4445 else
4446 val = 0;
4447 }
4448 if (symsec != NULL)
4449 val = (symsec->output_section->vma
4450 + symsec->output_offset
4451 + (GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value)
4452 - symsec->vma));
4453
4454 /* If this is a global symbol set the written flag, and if
4455 it is a local symbol see if we should discard it. */
4456 if (h != NULL)
4457 {
4458 h->written = true;
4459 h->indx = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
4460 }
4461 else if ((type & N_TYPE) != N_SETT
4462 && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETD
4463 && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETB
4464 && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETA)
4465 {
4466 switch (discard)
4467 {
4468 case discard_none:
4469 case discard_sec_merge:
4470 break;
4471 case discard_l:
4472 if (!is_stab (type, name)
4473 && bfd_is_local_label_name (input_bfd, name))
4474 skip = true;
4475 break;
4476 case discard_all:
4477 skip = true;
4478 break;
4479 }
4480 if (skip)
4481 {
4482 pass = false;
4483 continue;
4484 }
4485 }
4486
4487 /* An N_BINCL symbol indicates the start of the stabs
4488 entries for a header file. We need to scan ahead to the
4489 next N_EINCL symbol, ignoring nesting, adding up all the
4490 characters in the symbol names, not including the file
4491 numbers in types (the first number after an open
4492 parenthesis). */
4493 if (type == N_BINCL)
4494 {
4495 struct external_nlist *incl_sym;
4496 int nest;
4497 struct aout_link_includes_entry *incl_entry;
4498 struct aout_link_includes_totals *t;
4499
4500 val = 0;
4501 nest = 0;
4502 for (incl_sym = sym + 1; incl_sym < sym_end; incl_sym++)
4503 {
4504 int incl_type;
4505
4506 incl_type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, incl_sym->e_type);
4507 if (incl_type == N_EINCL)
4508 {
4509 if (nest == 0)
4510 break;
4511 --nest;
4512 }
4513 else if (incl_type == N_BINCL)
4514 ++nest;
4515 else if (nest == 0)
4516 {
4517 const char *s;
4518
4519 s = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, incl_sym->e_strx);
4520 for (; *s != '\0'; s++)
4521 {
4522 val += *s;
4523 if (*s == '(')
4524 {
4525 /* Skip the file number. */
4526 ++s;
4527 while (ISDIGIT (*s))
4528 ++s;
4529 --s;
4530 }
4531 }
4532 }
4533 }
4534
4535 /* If we have already included a header file with the
4536 same value, then replace this one with an N_EXCL
4537 symbol. */
4538 copy = ! flaginfo->info->keep_memory;
4539 incl_entry = aout_link_includes_lookup (&flaginfo->includes,
4540 name, true, copy);
4541 if (incl_entry == NULL)
4542 return false;
4543 for (t = incl_entry->totals; t != NULL; t = t->next)
4544 if (t->total == val)
4545 break;
4546 if (t == NULL)
4547 {
4548 /* This is the first time we have seen this header
4549 file with this set of stabs strings. */
4550 t = bfd_hash_allocate (&flaginfo->includes.root,
4551 sizeof *t);
4552 if (t == NULL)
4553 return false;
4554 t->total = val;
4555 t->next = incl_entry->totals;
4556 incl_entry->totals = t;
4557 }
4558 else
4559 {
4560 int *incl_map;
4561
4562 /* This is a duplicate header file. We must change
4563 it to be an N_EXCL entry, and mark all the
4564 included symbols to prevent outputting them. */
4565 type = N_EXCL;
4566
4567 nest = 0;
4568 for (incl_sym = sym + 1, incl_map = symbol_map + 1;
4569 incl_sym < sym_end;
4570 incl_sym++, incl_map++)
4571 {
4572 int incl_type;
4573
4574 incl_type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, incl_sym->e_type);
4575 if (incl_type == N_EINCL)
4576 {
4577 if (nest == 0)
4578 {
4579 *incl_map = -1;
4580 break;
4581 }
4582 --nest;
4583 }
4584 else if (incl_type == N_BINCL)
4585 ++nest;
4586 else if (nest == 0)
4587 *incl_map = -1;
4588 }
4589 }
4590 }
4591 }
4592
4593 /* Copy this symbol into the list of symbols we are going to
4594 write out. */
4595 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, type, outsym->e_type);
4596 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, H_GET_8 (input_bfd, sym->e_ovly), outsym->e_ovly);
4597 H_PUT_16 (output_bfd, H_GET_16 (input_bfd, sym->e_desc), outsym->e_desc);
4598 copy = false;
4599 if (! flaginfo->info->keep_memory)
4600 {
4601 /* name points into a string table which we are going to
4602 free. If there is a hash table entry, use that string.
4603 Otherwise, copy name into memory. */
4604 if (h != NULL)
4605 name = h->root.root.string;
4606 else
4607 copy = true;
4608 }
4609 strtab_index = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, flaginfo->strtab,
4610 name, copy);
4611 if (strtab_index == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4612 return false;
4613 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, strtab_index, outsym->e_strx);
4614 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, val, outsym->e_value);
4615 *symbol_map = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
4616 ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
4617 ++outsym;
4618 }
4619
4620 /* Write out the output symbols we have just constructed. */
4621 if (outsym > flaginfo->output_syms)
4622 {
4623 bfd_size_type size;
4624
4625 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, flaginfo->symoff, SEEK_SET) != 0)
4626 return false;
4627 size = outsym - flaginfo->output_syms;
4628 size *= EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
4629 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) flaginfo->output_syms, size, output_bfd) != size)
4630 return false;
4631 flaginfo->symoff += size;
4632 }
4633
4634 return true;
4635 }
4636
4637 /* Write out a symbol that was not associated with an a.out input
4638 object. */
4639
4640 static bfd_vma
4641 bfd_getp32 (const void *p)
4642 {
4643 const bfd_byte *addr = p;
4644 unsigned long v;
4645
4646 v = (unsigned long) addr[1] << 24;
4647 v |= (unsigned long) addr[0] << 16;
4648 v |= (unsigned long) addr[3] << 8;
4649 v |= (unsigned long) addr[2];
4650 return v;
4651 }
4652
4653 #define COERCE32(x) (((bfd_signed_vma) (x) ^ 0x80000000) - 0x80000000)
4654
4655 static bfd_signed_vma
4656 bfd_getp_signed_32 (const void *p)
4657 {
4658 const bfd_byte *addr = p;
4659 unsigned long v;
4660
4661 v = (unsigned long) addr[1] << 24;
4662 v |= (unsigned long) addr[0] << 16;
4663 v |= (unsigned long) addr[3] << 8;
4664 v |= (unsigned long) addr[2];
4665 return COERCE32 (v);
4666 }
4667
4668 static void
4669 bfd_putp32 (bfd_vma data, void *p)
4670 {
4671 bfd_byte *addr = p;
4672
4673 addr[0] = (data >> 16) & 0xff;
4674 addr[1] = (data >> 24) & 0xff;
4675 addr[2] = (data >> 0) & 0xff;
4676 addr[3] = (data >> 8) & 0xff;
4677 }
4678
4679 const bfd_target MY (vec) =
4680 {
4681 TARGETNAME, /* Name. */
4682 bfd_target_aout_flavour,
4683 BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE, /* Target byte order (little). */
4684 BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE, /* Target headers byte order (little). */
4685 (HAS_RELOC | EXEC_P | /* Object flags. */
4686 HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG |
4687 HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS | WP_TEXT),
4688 (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC | SEC_CODE | SEC_DATA),
4689 MY_symbol_leading_char,
4690 AR_PAD_CHAR, /* AR_pad_char. */
4691 15, /* AR_max_namelen. */
4692 0, /* match priority. */
4693 TARGET_KEEP_UNUSED_SECTION_SYMBOLS, /* keep unused section symbols. */
4694 bfd_getl64, bfd_getl_signed_64, bfd_putl64,
4695 bfd_getp32, bfd_getp_signed_32, bfd_putp32,
4696 bfd_getl16, bfd_getl_signed_16, bfd_putl16, /* Data. */
4697 bfd_getl64, bfd_getl_signed_64, bfd_putl64,
4698 bfd_getp32, bfd_getp_signed_32, bfd_putp32,
4699 bfd_getl16, bfd_getl_signed_16, bfd_putl16, /* Headers. */
4700 { /* bfd_check_format. */
4701 _bfd_dummy_target,
4702 MY_object_p,
4703 bfd_generic_archive_p,
4704 MY_core_file_p
4705 },
4706 { /* bfd_set_format. */
4707 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error,
4708 MY_mkobject,
4709 _bfd_generic_mkarchive,
4710 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error
4711 },
4712 { /* bfd_write_contents. */
4713 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error,
4714 MY_write_object_contents,
4715 _bfd_write_archive_contents,
4716 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error
4717 },
4718
4719 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (MY),
4720 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (MY),
4721 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (MY),
4722 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (MY),
4723 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS (MY),
4724 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (MY),
4725 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (MY),
4726 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (MY),
4727 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC (MY),
4728
4729 /* Alternative_target. */
4730 NULL,
4731
4732 (void *) MY_backend_data
4733 };