Re: Fix an aout memory leak
[binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / pdp11.c
1 /* BFD back-end for PDP-11 a.out binaries.
2 Copyright (C) 2001-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
5
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
10
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
19 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
20
21
22 /* BFD backend for PDP-11, running 2.11BSD in particular.
23
24 This file was hacked up by looking hard at the existing vaxnetbsd
25 back end and the header files in 2.11BSD. The symbol table format
26 of 2.11BSD has been extended to accommodate .stab symbols. See
27 struct pdp11_external_nlist below for details.
28
29 TODO
30 * support for V7 file formats
31 * support for overlay object files (see 2.11 a.out(5))
32 * support for old and very old archives
33 (see 2.11 ar(5), historical section)
34
35 Search for TODO to find other areas needing more work. */
36
37 #define BYTES_IN_WORD 2
38 #define BYTES_IN_LONG 4
39 #define ARCH_SIZE 16
40 #undef TARGET_IS_BIG_ENDIAN_P
41
42 #define TARGET_PAGE_SIZE 8192
43 #define SEGMENT__SIZE TARGET_PAGE_SIZE
44
45 #define DEFAULT_ARCH bfd_arch_pdp11
46 #define DEFAULT_MID M_PDP11
47
48 /* Do not "beautify" the CONCAT* macro args. Traditional C will not
49 remove whitespace added here, and thus will fail to concatenate
50 the tokens. */
51 #define MY(OP) CONCAT2 (pdp11_aout_,OP)
52
53 /* This needs to start with a.out so GDB knows it is an a.out variant. */
54 #define TARGETNAME "a.out-pdp11"
55
56 /* This is the normal load address for executables. */
57 #define TEXT_START_ADDR 0
58
59 /* The header is not included in the text segment. */
60 #define N_HEADER_IN_TEXT(x) 0
61
62 /* There is no flags field. */
63 #define N_FLAGS(execp) 0
64
65 #define N_SET_FLAGS(execp, flags) do { } while (0)
66 #define N_BADMAG(x) (N_MAGIC(x) != OMAGIC \
67 && N_MAGIC(x) != NMAGIC \
68 && N_MAGIC(x) != IMAGIC \
69 && N_MAGIC(x) != ZMAGIC)
70
71 #include "sysdep.h"
72 #include <limits.h>
73 #include "bfd.h"
74
75 #define external_exec pdp11_external_exec
76 struct pdp11_external_exec
77 {
78 bfd_byte e_info[2]; /* Magic number. */
79 bfd_byte e_text[2]; /* Length of text section in bytes. */
80 bfd_byte e_data[2]; /* Length of data section in bytes. */
81 bfd_byte e_bss[2]; /* Length of bss area in bytes. */
82 bfd_byte e_syms[2]; /* Length of symbol table in bytes. */
83 bfd_byte e_entry[2]; /* Start address. */
84 bfd_byte e_unused[2]; /* Not used. */
85 bfd_byte e_flag[2]; /* Relocation info stripped. */
86 bfd_byte e_relocatable; /* Ugly hack. */
87 };
88
89 #define EXEC_BYTES_SIZE (8 * 2)
90
91 #define A_MAGIC1 OMAGIC
92 #define OMAGIC 0407 /* ...object file or impure executable. */
93 #define A_MAGIC2 NMAGIC
94 #define NMAGIC 0410 /* Pure executable. */
95 #define ZMAGIC 0413 /* Demand-paged executable. */
96 #define IMAGIC 0411 /* Separated I&D. */
97 #define A_MAGIC3 IMAGIC
98 #define A_MAGIC4 0405 /* Overlay. */
99 #define A_MAGIC5 0430 /* Auto-overlay (nonseparate). */
100 #define A_MAGIC6 0431 /* Auto-overlay (separate). */
101 #define QMAGIC 0
102 #define BMAGIC 0
103
104 #define A_FLAG_RELOC_STRIPPED 0x0001
105
106 /* The following struct defines the format of an entry in the object file
107 symbol table. In the original 2.11BSD struct the index into the string
108 table is stored as a long, but the PDP11 C convention for storing a long in
109 memory placed the most significant word first even though the bytes within a
110 word are stored least significant first. So here the string table index is
111 considered to be just 16 bits and the first two bytes of the struct were
112 previously named e_unused. To extend the symbol table format to accommodate
113 .stab symbols, the e_unused bytes are renamed e_desc to store the desc field
114 of the .stab symbol. The GDP Project's STABS document says that the "other"
115 field is almost always unused and can be set to zero; the only nonzero cases
116 identified were for stabs in their own sections, which does not apply for
117 pdp11 a.out format, and for a special case of GNU Modula2 which is not
118 supported for the PDP11. */
119 #define external_nlist pdp11_external_nlist
120 struct pdp11_external_nlist
121 {
122 bfd_byte e_desc[2]; /* The desc field for .stab symbols, else 0. */
123 bfd_byte e_strx[2]; /* Index into string table of name. */
124 bfd_byte e_type[1]; /* Type of symbol. */
125 bfd_byte e_ovly[1]; /* Overlay number. */
126 bfd_byte e_value[2]; /* Value of symbol. */
127 };
128
129 #define EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE 8
130
131 #define N_TXTOFF(x) (EXEC_BYTES_SIZE)
132 #define N_DATOFF(x) (N_TXTOFF(x) + (x)->a_text)
133 #define N_TRELOFF(x) (N_DATOFF(x) + (x)->a_data)
134 #define N_DRELOFF(x) (N_TRELOFF(x) + (x)->a_trsize)
135 #define N_SYMOFF(x) (N_DRELOFF(x) + (x)->a_drsize)
136 #define N_STROFF(x) (N_SYMOFF(x) + (x)->a_syms)
137
138 #define WRITE_HEADERS(abfd, execp) pdp11_aout_write_headers (abfd, execp)
139
140 #include "libbfd.h"
141 #include "libaout.h"
142
143 #define SWAP_MAGIC(ext) bfd_getl16 (ext)
144
145 #define MY_entry_is_text_address 1
146
147 #define MY_write_object_contents MY(write_object_contents)
148 static bool MY(write_object_contents) (bfd *);
149 #define MY_text_includes_header 1
150
151 #define MY_BFD_TARGET
152
153 #include "aout-target.h"
154
155 /* Start of modified aoutx.h. */
156 #define KEEPIT udata.i
157
158 #include <string.h> /* For strchr and friends. */
159 #include "bfd.h"
160 #include "sysdep.h"
161 #include "safe-ctype.h"
162 #include "bfdlink.h"
163
164 #include "libaout.h"
165 #include "aout/aout64.h"
166 #include "aout/stab_gnu.h"
167 #include "aout/ar.h"
168
169 /* The symbol type numbers for the 16-bit a.out format from 2.11BSD differ from
170 those defined in aout64.h so we must redefine them here. N_EXT changes from
171 0x01 to 0x20 which creates a conflict with some .stab values, in particular
172 between undefined externals (N_UNDF+N_EXT) vs. global variables (N_GYSM) and
173 between external bss symbols (N_BSS+N_EXT) vs. function names (N_FUN). We
174 disambiguate those conflicts with a hack in is_stab() to look for the ':' in
175 the global variable or function name string. */
176 #undef N_TYPE
177 #undef N_UNDF
178 #undef N_ABS
179 #undef N_TEXT
180 #undef N_DATA
181 #undef N_BSS
182 #undef N_REG
183 #undef N_FN
184 #undef N_EXT
185 #undef N_STAB
186 #define N_TYPE 0x1f /* Type mask. */
187 #define N_UNDF 0x00 /* Undefined. */
188 #define N_ABS 0x01 /* Absolute. */
189 #define N_TEXT 0x02 /* Text segment. */
190 #define N_DATA 0x03 /* Data segment. */
191 #define N_BSS 0x04 /* Bss segment. */
192 #define N_REG 0x14 /* Register symbol. */
193 #define N_FN 0x1f /* File name. */
194 #define N_EXT 0x20 /* External flag. */
195 /* Type numbers from .stab entries that could conflict:
196 N_GSYM 0x20 Global variable [conflict with external undef]
197 N_FNAME 0x22 Function name (for BSD Fortran) [ignored]
198 N_FUN 0x24 Function name [conflict with external BSS]
199 N_NOMAP 0x34 No DST map for sym. [ext. reg. doesn't exist]
200 */
201
202 #define RELOC_SIZE 2
203
204 #define RELFLG 0x0001 /* PC-relative flag. */
205 #define RTYPE 0x000e /* Type mask. */
206 #define RIDXMASK 0xfff0 /* Index mask. */
207
208 #define RABS 0x00 /* Absolute. */
209 #define RTEXT 0x02 /* Text. */
210 #define RDATA 0x04 /* Data. */
211 #define RBSS 0x06 /* Bss. */
212 #define REXT 0x08 /* External. */
213
214 #define RINDEX(x) (((x) & 0xfff0) >> 4)
215
216 #ifndef MY_final_link_relocate
217 #define MY_final_link_relocate _bfd_final_link_relocate
218 #endif
219
220 #ifndef MY_relocate_contents
221 #define MY_relocate_contents _bfd_relocate_contents
222 #endif
223
224 /* A hash table used for header files with N_BINCL entries. */
225
226 struct aout_link_includes_table
227 {
228 struct bfd_hash_table root;
229 };
230
231 /* A linked list of totals that we have found for a particular header
232 file. */
233
234 struct aout_link_includes_totals
235 {
236 struct aout_link_includes_totals *next;
237 bfd_vma total;
238 };
239
240 /* An entry in the header file hash table. */
241
242 struct aout_link_includes_entry
243 {
244 struct bfd_hash_entry root;
245 /* List of totals we have found for this file. */
246 struct aout_link_includes_totals *totals;
247 };
248
249 /* During the final link step we need to pass around a bunch of
250 information, so we do it in an instance of this structure. */
251
252 struct aout_final_link_info
253 {
254 /* General link information. */
255 struct bfd_link_info *info;
256 /* Output bfd. */
257 bfd *output_bfd;
258 /* Reloc file positions. */
259 file_ptr treloff, dreloff;
260 /* File position of symbols. */
261 file_ptr symoff;
262 /* String table. */
263 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
264 /* Header file hash table. */
265 struct aout_link_includes_table includes;
266 /* A buffer large enough to hold the contents of any section. */
267 bfd_byte *contents;
268 /* A buffer large enough to hold the relocs of any section. */
269 void * relocs;
270 /* A buffer large enough to hold the symbol map of any input BFD. */
271 int *symbol_map;
272 /* A buffer large enough to hold output symbols of any input BFD. */
273 struct external_nlist *output_syms;
274 };
275
276 /* Copy of the link_info.separate_code boolean to select the output format with
277 separate instruction and data spaces selected by --imagic */
278 static bool separate_i_d = false;
279
280 reloc_howto_type howto_table_pdp11[] =
281 {
282 /* type rs size bsz pcrel bitpos ovrf sf name part_inpl readmask setmask pcdone */
283 HOWTO( 0, 0, 2, 16, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont,0,"16", true, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, false),
284 HOWTO( 1, 0, 2, 16, true, 0, complain_overflow_dont,0,"DISP16", true, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, false),
285 HOWTO( 2, 0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont,0,"32", true, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, false),
286 };
287
288 #define TABLE_SIZE(TABLE) (sizeof(TABLE)/sizeof(TABLE[0]))
289
290
291 static bool aout_link_check_archive_element (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *,
292 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *,
293 const char *, bool *);
294 static bool aout_link_add_object_symbols (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
295 static bool aout_link_add_symbols (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
296 static bool aout_link_write_symbols (struct aout_final_link_info *, bfd *);
297
298
299 reloc_howto_type *
300 NAME (aout, reloc_type_lookup) (bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
301 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code)
302 {
303 switch (code)
304 {
305 case BFD_RELOC_16:
306 return &howto_table_pdp11[0];
307 case BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL:
308 return &howto_table_pdp11[1];
309 case BFD_RELOC_32:
310 return &howto_table_pdp11[2];
311 default:
312 return NULL;
313 }
314 }
315
316 reloc_howto_type *
317 NAME (aout, reloc_name_lookup) (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
318 const char *r_name)
319 {
320 unsigned int i;
321
322 for (i = 0;
323 i < sizeof (howto_table_pdp11) / sizeof (howto_table_pdp11[0]);
324 i++)
325 if (howto_table_pdp11[i].name != NULL
326 && strcasecmp (howto_table_pdp11[i].name, r_name) == 0)
327 return &howto_table_pdp11[i];
328
329 return NULL;
330 }
331
332 /* Disambiguate conflicts between normal symbol types and .stab symbol types
333 (undefined externals N_UNDF+N_EXT vs. global variables N_GYSM and external
334 bss symbols N_BSS+N_EXT vs. function names N_FUN) with a hack to look for
335 the ':' in the global variable or function name string. */
336
337 static int
338 is_stab (int type, const char *name)
339 {
340 if (type == N_GSYM || type == N_FUN)
341 return strchr (name, ':') != NULL;
342 return type > N_FUN;
343 }
344
345 static int
346 pdp11_aout_write_headers (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
347 {
348 struct external_exec exec_bytes;
349
350 if (adata(abfd).magic == undecided_magic)
351 NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd);
352
353 execp->a_syms = bfd_get_symcount (abfd) * EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
354 execp->a_entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
355
356 if (obj_textsec (abfd)->reloc_count > 0
357 || obj_datasec (abfd)->reloc_count > 0)
358 {
359 execp->a_trsize = execp->a_text;
360 execp->a_drsize = execp->a_data;
361 }
362 else
363 {
364 execp->a_trsize = 0;
365 execp->a_drsize = 0;
366 }
367
368 NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_out) (abfd, execp, & exec_bytes);
369
370 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0)
371 return false;
372
373 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) &exec_bytes, (bfd_size_type) EXEC_BYTES_SIZE, abfd)
374 != EXEC_BYTES_SIZE)
375 return false;
376
377 /* Now write out reloc info, followed by syms and strings. */
378 if (bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd) != NULL
379 && bfd_get_symcount (abfd) != 0)
380 {
381 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) (N_SYMOFF (execp)), SEEK_SET) != 0)
382 return false;
383
384 if (! NAME (aout, write_syms) (abfd))
385 return false;
386 }
387
388 if (obj_textsec (abfd)->reloc_count > 0
389 || obj_datasec (abfd)->reloc_count > 0)
390 {
391 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) (N_TRELOFF (execp)), SEEK_SET) != 0
392 || !NAME (aout, squirt_out_relocs) (abfd, obj_textsec (abfd))
393 || bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) (N_DRELOFF (execp)), SEEK_SET) != 0
394 || !NAME (aout, squirt_out_relocs) (abfd, obj_datasec (abfd)))
395 return false;
396 }
397
398 return true;
399 }
400
401 /* Write an object file.
402 Section contents have already been written. We write the
403 file header, symbols, and relocation. */
404
405 static bool
406 MY(write_object_contents) (bfd *abfd)
407 {
408 struct internal_exec *execp = exec_hdr (abfd);
409
410 /* We must make certain that the magic number has been set. This
411 will normally have been done by set_section_contents, but only if
412 there actually are some section contents. */
413 if (! abfd->output_has_begun)
414 NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd);
415
416 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_SIZE;
417
418 return WRITE_HEADERS (abfd, execp);
419 }
420
421 /* Swap the information in an executable header @var{raw_bytes} taken
422 from a raw byte stream memory image into the internal exec header
423 structure "execp". */
424
425 #ifndef NAME_swap_exec_header_in
426 void
427 NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_in) (bfd *abfd,
428 struct external_exec *bytes,
429 struct internal_exec *execp)
430 {
431 /* The internal_exec structure has some fields that are unused in this
432 configuration (IE for i960), so ensure that all such uninitialized
433 fields are zero'd out. There are places where two of these structs
434 are memcmp'd, and thus the contents do matter. */
435 memset ((void *) execp, 0, sizeof (struct internal_exec));
436 /* Now fill in fields in the execp, from the bytes in the raw data. */
437 execp->a_info = GET_MAGIC (abfd, bytes->e_info);
438 execp->a_text = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_text);
439 execp->a_data = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_data);
440 execp->a_bss = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_bss);
441 execp->a_syms = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_syms);
442 execp->a_entry = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_entry);
443
444 if (GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_flag) & A_FLAG_RELOC_STRIPPED)
445 {
446 execp->a_trsize = 0;
447 execp->a_drsize = 0;
448 }
449 else
450 {
451 execp->a_trsize = execp->a_text;
452 execp->a_drsize = execp->a_data;
453 }
454 }
455 #define NAME_swap_exec_header_in NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_in)
456 #endif
457
458 /* Swap the information in an internal exec header structure
459 "execp" into the buffer "bytes" ready for writing to disk. */
460 void
461 NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_out) (bfd *abfd,
462 struct internal_exec *execp,
463 struct external_exec *bytes)
464 {
465 /* Now fill in fields in the raw data, from the fields in the exec struct. */
466 PUT_MAGIC (abfd, execp->a_info, bytes->e_info);
467 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_text, bytes->e_text);
468 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_data, bytes->e_data);
469 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_bss, bytes->e_bss);
470 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_syms, bytes->e_syms);
471 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_entry, bytes->e_entry);
472 PUT_WORD (abfd, 0, bytes->e_unused);
473
474 if ((execp->a_trsize == 0 || execp->a_text == 0)
475 && (execp->a_drsize == 0 || execp->a_data == 0))
476 PUT_WORD (abfd, A_FLAG_RELOC_STRIPPED, bytes->e_flag);
477 else if (execp->a_trsize == execp->a_text
478 && execp->a_drsize == execp->a_data)
479 PUT_WORD (abfd, 0, bytes->e_flag);
480 else
481 {
482 /* TODO: print a proper warning message. */
483 fprintf (stderr, "BFD:%s:%d: internal error\n", __FILE__, __LINE__);
484 PUT_WORD (abfd, 0, bytes->e_flag);
485 }
486 }
487
488 /* Make all the section for an a.out file. */
489
490 bool
491 NAME (aout, make_sections) (bfd *abfd)
492 {
493 if (obj_textsec (abfd) == NULL && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".text") == NULL)
494 return false;
495 if (obj_datasec (abfd) == NULL && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".data") == NULL)
496 return false;
497 if (obj_bsssec (abfd) == NULL && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".bss") == NULL)
498 return false;
499 return true;
500 }
501
502 /* Some a.out variant thinks that the file open in ABFD
503 checking is an a.out file. Do some more checking, and set up
504 for access if it really is. Call back to the calling
505 environment's "finish up" function just before returning, to
506 handle any last-minute setup. */
507
508 bfd_cleanup
509 NAME (aout, some_aout_object_p) (bfd *abfd,
510 struct internal_exec *execp,
511 bfd_cleanup (*callback_to_real_object_p) (bfd *))
512 {
513 struct aout_data_struct *rawptr, *oldrawptr;
514 bfd_cleanup cleanup;
515 size_t amt = sizeof (struct aout_data_struct);
516
517 rawptr = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
518 if (rawptr == NULL)
519 return 0;
520
521 oldrawptr = abfd->tdata.aout_data;
522 abfd->tdata.aout_data = rawptr;
523
524 /* Copy the contents of the old tdata struct. */
525 if (oldrawptr != NULL)
526 *abfd->tdata.aout_data = *oldrawptr;
527
528 abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr = &rawptr->e;
529 *(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr) = *execp; /* Copy in the internal_exec struct. */
530 execp = abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr;
531
532 /* Set the file flags. */
533 abfd->flags = BFD_NO_FLAGS;
534 if (execp->a_drsize || execp->a_trsize)
535 abfd->flags |= HAS_RELOC;
536 /* Setting of EXEC_P has been deferred to the bottom of this function. */
537 if (execp->a_syms)
538 abfd->flags |= HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG | HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS;
539 if (N_DYNAMIC (execp))
540 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
541
542 if (N_MAGIC (execp) == ZMAGIC)
543 {
544 abfd->flags |= D_PAGED | WP_TEXT;
545 adata (abfd).magic = z_magic;
546 }
547 else if (N_MAGIC (execp) == NMAGIC)
548 {
549 abfd->flags |= WP_TEXT;
550 adata (abfd).magic = n_magic;
551 }
552 else if (N_MAGIC (execp) == OMAGIC)
553 adata (abfd).magic = o_magic;
554 else if (N_MAGIC (execp) == IMAGIC)
555 adata (abfd).magic = i_magic;
556 else
557 {
558 /* Should have been checked with N_BADMAG before this routine
559 was called. */
560 abort ();
561 }
562
563 abfd->start_address = execp->a_entry;
564
565 obj_aout_symbols (abfd) = NULL;
566 abfd->symcount = execp->a_syms / sizeof (struct external_nlist);
567
568 /* The default relocation entry size is that of traditional V7 Unix. */
569 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_SIZE;
570
571 /* The default symbol entry size is that of traditional Unix. */
572 obj_symbol_entry_size (abfd) = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
573
574 #ifdef USE_MMAP
575 bfd_init_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
576 bfd_init_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
577 #endif
578
579 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
580 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = NULL;
581 obj_aout_sym_hashes (abfd) = NULL;
582
583 if (! NAME (aout, make_sections) (abfd))
584 return NULL;
585
586 obj_datasec (abfd)->size = execp->a_data;
587 obj_bsssec (abfd)->size = execp->a_bss;
588
589 obj_textsec (abfd)->flags =
590 (execp->a_trsize != 0
591 ? (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_RELOC)
592 : (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS));
593 obj_datasec (abfd)->flags =
594 (execp->a_drsize != 0
595 ? (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_RELOC)
596 : (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS));
597 obj_bsssec (abfd)->flags = SEC_ALLOC;
598
599 #ifdef THIS_IS_ONLY_DOCUMENTATION
600 /* The common code can't fill in these things because they depend
601 on either the start address of the text segment, the rounding
602 up of virtual addresses between segments, or the starting file
603 position of the text segment -- all of which varies among different
604 versions of a.out. */
605
606 /* Call back to the format-dependent code to fill in the rest of the
607 fields and do any further cleanup. Things that should be filled
608 in by the callback: */
609 struct exec *execp = exec_hdr (abfd);
610
611 obj_textsec (abfd)->size = N_TXTSIZE (execp);
612 /* Data and bss are already filled in since they're so standard. */
613
614 /* The virtual memory addresses of the sections. */
615 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma = N_TXTADDR (execp);
616 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma = N_DATADDR (execp);
617 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma = N_BSSADDR (execp);
618
619 /* The file offsets of the sections. */
620 obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos = N_TXTOFF (execp);
621 obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos = N_DATOFF (execp);
622
623 /* The file offsets of the relocation info. */
624 obj_textsec (abfd)->rel_filepos = N_TRELOFF (execp);
625 obj_datasec (abfd)->rel_filepos = N_DRELOFF (execp);
626
627 /* The file offsets of the string table and symbol table. */
628 obj_str_filepos (abfd) = N_STROFF (execp);
629 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = N_SYMOFF (execp);
630
631 /* Determine the architecture and machine type of the object file. */
632 abfd->obj_arch = bfd_arch_obscure;
633
634 adata(abfd)->page_size = TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
635 adata(abfd)->segment_size = SEGMENT_SIZE;
636 adata(abfd)->exec_bytes_size = EXEC_BYTES_SIZE;
637
638 return _bfd_no_cleanup;
639
640 /* The architecture is encoded in various ways in various a.out variants,
641 or is not encoded at all in some of them. The relocation size depends
642 on the architecture and the a.out variant. Finally, the return value
643 is the bfd_target vector in use. If an error occurs, return zero and
644 set bfd_error to the appropriate error code.
645
646 Formats such as b.out, which have additional fields in the a.out
647 header, should cope with them in this callback as well. */
648 #endif /* DOCUMENTATION */
649
650 cleanup = (*callback_to_real_object_p)(abfd);
651
652 /* Now that the segment addresses have been worked out, take a better
653 guess at whether the file is executable. If the entry point
654 is within the text segment, assume it is. (This makes files
655 executable even if their entry point address is 0, as long as
656 their text starts at zero.).
657
658 This test had to be changed to deal with systems where the text segment
659 runs at a different location than the default. The problem is that the
660 entry address can appear to be outside the text segment, thus causing an
661 erroneous conclusion that the file isn't executable.
662
663 To fix this, we now accept any non-zero entry point as an indication of
664 executability. This will work most of the time, since only the linker
665 sets the entry point, and that is likely to be non-zero for most systems. */
666
667 if (execp->a_entry != 0
668 || (execp->a_entry >= obj_textsec (abfd)->vma
669 && execp->a_entry < (obj_textsec (abfd)->vma
670 + obj_textsec (abfd)->size)
671 && execp->a_trsize == 0
672 && execp->a_drsize == 0))
673 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
674 #ifdef STAT_FOR_EXEC
675 else
676 {
677 struct stat stat_buf;
678
679 /* The original heuristic doesn't work in some important cases.
680 The a.out file has no information about the text start
681 address. For files (like kernels) linked to non-standard
682 addresses (ld -Ttext nnn) the entry point may not be between
683 the default text start (obj_textsec(abfd)->vma) and
684 (obj_textsec(abfd)->vma) + text size. This is not just a mach
685 issue. Many kernels are loaded at non standard addresses. */
686 if (abfd->iostream != NULL
687 && (abfd->flags & BFD_IN_MEMORY) == 0
688 && (fstat(fileno((FILE *) (abfd->iostream)), &stat_buf) == 0)
689 && ((stat_buf.st_mode & 0111) != 0))
690 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
691 }
692 #endif /* STAT_FOR_EXEC */
693
694 if (!cleanup)
695 {
696 free (rawptr);
697 abfd->tdata.aout_data = oldrawptr;
698 }
699 return cleanup;
700 }
701
702 /* Initialize ABFD for use with a.out files. */
703
704 bool
705 NAME (aout, mkobject) (bfd *abfd)
706 {
707 struct aout_data_struct *rawptr;
708 size_t amt = sizeof (struct aout_data_struct);
709
710 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
711
712 /* Use an intermediate variable for clarity. */
713 rawptr = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
714
715 if (rawptr == NULL)
716 return false;
717
718 abfd->tdata.aout_data = rawptr;
719 exec_hdr (abfd) = &(rawptr->e);
720
721 obj_textsec (abfd) = NULL;
722 obj_datasec (abfd) = NULL;
723 obj_bsssec (abfd) = NULL;
724
725 return true;
726 }
727
728 /* Keep track of machine architecture and machine type for
729 a.out's. Return the <<machine_type>> for a particular
730 architecture and machine, or <<M_UNKNOWN>> if that exact architecture
731 and machine can't be represented in a.out format.
732
733 If the architecture is understood, machine type 0 (default)
734 is always understood. */
735
736 enum machine_type
737 NAME (aout, machine_type) (enum bfd_architecture arch,
738 unsigned long machine,
739 bool *unknown)
740 {
741 enum machine_type arch_flags;
742
743 arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
744 *unknown = true;
745
746 switch (arch)
747 {
748 case bfd_arch_sparc:
749 if (machine == 0
750 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc
751 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite
752 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9)
753 arch_flags = M_SPARC;
754 else if (machine == bfd_mach_sparc_sparclet)
755 arch_flags = M_SPARCLET;
756 break;
757
758 case bfd_arch_i386:
759 if (machine == 0
760 || machine == bfd_mach_i386_i386
761 || machine == bfd_mach_i386_i386_intel_syntax)
762 arch_flags = M_386;
763 break;
764
765 case bfd_arch_arm:
766 if (machine == 0) arch_flags = M_ARM;
767 break;
768
769 case bfd_arch_mips:
770 switch (machine)
771 {
772 case 0:
773 case 2000:
774 case bfd_mach_mips3000:
775 arch_flags = M_MIPS1;
776 break;
777 case bfd_mach_mips4000: /* MIPS3 */
778 case bfd_mach_mips4400:
779 case bfd_mach_mips8000: /* MIPS4 */
780 case bfd_mach_mips6000: /* Real MIPS2: */
781 arch_flags = M_MIPS2;
782 break;
783 default:
784 arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
785 break;
786 }
787 break;
788
789 case bfd_arch_ns32k:
790 switch (machine)
791 {
792 case 0: arch_flags = M_NS32532; break;
793 case 32032: arch_flags = M_NS32032; break;
794 case 32532: arch_flags = M_NS32532; break;
795 default: arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN; break;
796 }
797 break;
798
799 case bfd_arch_pdp11:
800 /* TODO: arch_flags = M_PDP11; */
801 *unknown = false;
802 break;
803
804 case bfd_arch_vax:
805 *unknown = false;
806 break;
807
808 default:
809 arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
810 }
811
812 if (arch_flags != M_UNKNOWN)
813 *unknown = false;
814
815 return arch_flags;
816 }
817
818 /* Set the architecture and the machine of the ABFD to the
819 values ARCH and MACHINE. Verify that @ABFD's format
820 can support the architecture required. */
821
822 bool
823 NAME (aout, set_arch_mach) (bfd *abfd,
824 enum bfd_architecture arch,
825 unsigned long machine)
826 {
827 if (! bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine))
828 return false;
829
830 if (arch != bfd_arch_unknown)
831 {
832 bool unknown;
833
834 NAME (aout, machine_type) (arch, machine, &unknown);
835 if (unknown)
836 return false;
837 }
838
839 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_SIZE;
840
841 return (*aout_backend_info(abfd)->set_sizes) (abfd);
842 }
843
844 static void
845 adjust_o_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
846 {
847 file_ptr pos = adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
848 bfd_vma vma = 0;
849 int pad = 0;
850 asection *text = obj_textsec (abfd);
851 asection *data = obj_datasec (abfd);
852 asection *bss = obj_bsssec (abfd);
853
854 /* Text. */
855 text->filepos = pos;
856 if (!text->user_set_vma)
857 text->vma = vma;
858 else
859 vma = text->vma;
860
861 pos += execp->a_text;
862 vma += execp->a_text;
863
864 /* Data. */
865 if (!data->user_set_vma)
866 {
867 pos += pad;
868 vma += pad;
869 data->vma = vma;
870 }
871 else
872 vma = data->vma;
873 execp->a_text += pad;
874
875 data->filepos = pos;
876 pos += data->size;
877 vma += data->size;
878
879 /* BSS. */
880 if (!bss->user_set_vma)
881 {
882 pos += pad;
883 vma += pad;
884 bss->vma = vma;
885 }
886 else if (data->size > 0 || bss->size > 0) /* PR25677: for objcopy --extract-symbol */
887 {
888 /* The VMA of the .bss section is set by the VMA of the
889 .data section plus the size of the .data section. We may
890 need to add padding bytes to make this true. */
891 pad = bss->vma - vma;
892 if (pad < 0)
893 pad = 0;
894 pos += pad;
895 }
896 execp->a_data = data->size + pad;
897 bss->filepos = pos;
898 execp->a_bss = bss->size;
899
900 N_SET_MAGIC (execp, OMAGIC);
901 }
902
903 static void
904 adjust_z_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
905 {
906 bfd_size_type data_pad, text_pad;
907 file_ptr text_end;
908 const struct aout_backend_data *abdp;
909 /* TRUE if text includes exec header. */
910 bool ztih;
911 asection *text = obj_textsec (abfd);
912 asection *data = obj_datasec (abfd);
913 asection *bss = obj_bsssec (abfd);
914
915 abdp = aout_backend_info (abfd);
916
917 /* Text. */
918 ztih = (abdp != NULL
919 && (abdp->text_includes_header
920 || obj_aout_subformat (abfd) == q_magic_format));
921 text->filepos = (ztih
922 ? adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size
923 : adata (abfd).zmagic_disk_block_size);
924 if (!text->user_set_vma)
925 {
926 /* ?? Do we really need to check for relocs here? */
927 text->vma = ((abfd->flags & HAS_RELOC)
928 ? 0
929 : (ztih
930 ? abdp->default_text_vma + adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size
931 : abdp->default_text_vma));
932 text_pad = 0;
933 }
934 else
935 {
936 /* The .text section is being loaded at an unusual address. We
937 may need to pad it such that the .data section starts at a page
938 boundary. */
939 if (ztih)
940 text_pad = ((text->filepos - text->vma)
941 & (adata (abfd).page_size - 1));
942 else
943 text_pad = (-text->vma
944 & (adata (abfd).page_size - 1));
945 }
946
947 /* Find start of data. */
948 if (ztih)
949 {
950 text_end = text->filepos + execp->a_text;
951 text_pad += BFD_ALIGN (text_end, adata (abfd).page_size) - text_end;
952 }
953 else
954 {
955 /* Note that if page_size == zmagic_disk_block_size, then
956 filepos == page_size, and this case is the same as the ztih
957 case. */
958 text_end = execp->a_text;
959 text_pad += BFD_ALIGN (text_end, adata (abfd).page_size) - text_end;
960 text_end += text->filepos;
961 }
962 execp->a_text += text_pad;
963
964 /* Data. */
965 if (!data->user_set_vma)
966 {
967 bfd_vma vma;
968 vma = text->vma + execp->a_text;
969 data->vma = BFD_ALIGN (vma, adata (abfd).segment_size);
970 }
971 if (abdp && abdp->zmagic_mapped_contiguous)
972 {
973 text_pad = data->vma - (text->vma + execp->a_text);
974 /* Only pad the text section if the data
975 section is going to be placed after it. */
976 if (text_pad > 0)
977 execp->a_text += text_pad;
978 }
979 data->filepos = text->filepos + execp->a_text;
980
981 /* Fix up exec header while we're at it. */
982 if (ztih && (!abdp || (abdp && !abdp->exec_header_not_counted)))
983 execp->a_text += adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
984 N_SET_MAGIC (execp, ZMAGIC);
985
986 /* Spec says data section should be rounded up to page boundary. */
987 execp->a_data = align_power (data->size, bss->alignment_power);
988 execp->a_data = BFD_ALIGN (execp->a_data, adata (abfd).page_size);
989 data_pad = execp->a_data - data->size;
990
991 /* BSS. */
992 if (!bss->user_set_vma)
993 bss->vma = data->vma + execp->a_data;
994 /* If the BSS immediately follows the data section and extra space
995 in the page is left after the data section, fudge data
996 in the header so that the bss section looks smaller by that
997 amount. We'll start the bss section there, and lie to the OS.
998 (Note that a linker script, as well as the above assignment,
999 could have explicitly set the BSS vma to immediately follow
1000 the data section.) */
1001 if (align_power (bss->vma, bss->alignment_power) == data->vma + execp->a_data)
1002 execp->a_bss = data_pad > bss->size ? 0 : bss->size - data_pad;
1003 else
1004 execp->a_bss = bss->size;
1005 }
1006
1007 static void
1008 adjust_n_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
1009 {
1010 file_ptr pos = adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
1011 bfd_vma vma = 0;
1012 int pad;
1013 asection *text = obj_textsec (abfd);
1014 asection *data = obj_datasec (abfd);
1015 asection *bss = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1016
1017 /* Text. */
1018 text->filepos = pos;
1019 if (!text->user_set_vma)
1020 text->vma = vma;
1021 else
1022 vma = text->vma;
1023 pos += execp->a_text;
1024 vma += execp->a_text;
1025
1026 /* Data. */
1027 data->filepos = pos;
1028 if (!data->user_set_vma)
1029 data->vma = BFD_ALIGN (vma, adata (abfd).segment_size);
1030 vma = data->vma;
1031
1032 /* Since BSS follows data immediately, see if it needs alignment. */
1033 vma += data->size;
1034 pad = align_power (vma, bss->alignment_power) - vma;
1035 execp->a_data = data->size + pad;
1036 pos += execp->a_data;
1037
1038 /* BSS. */
1039 if (!bss->user_set_vma)
1040 bss->vma = vma;
1041 else
1042 vma = bss->vma;
1043
1044 /* Fix up exec header. */
1045 execp->a_bss = bss->size;
1046 N_SET_MAGIC (execp, NMAGIC);
1047 }
1048
1049 static void
1050 adjust_i_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
1051 {
1052 file_ptr pos = adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
1053 bfd_vma vma = 0;
1054 int pad;
1055 asection *text = obj_textsec (abfd);
1056 asection *data = obj_datasec (abfd);
1057 asection *bss = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1058
1059 /* Text. */
1060 text->filepos = pos;
1061 if (!text->user_set_vma)
1062 text->vma = vma;
1063 else
1064 vma = text->vma;
1065 pos += execp->a_text;
1066
1067 /* Data. */
1068 data->filepos = pos;
1069 if (!data->user_set_vma)
1070 data->vma = 0;
1071 vma = data->vma;
1072
1073 /* Since BSS follows data immediately, see if it needs alignment. */
1074 vma += data->size;
1075 pad = align_power (vma, bss->alignment_power) - vma;
1076 execp->a_data = data->size + pad;
1077 pos += execp->a_data;
1078
1079 /* BSS. */
1080 if (!bss->user_set_vma)
1081 bss->vma = vma;
1082 else
1083 vma = bss->vma;
1084
1085 /* Fix up exec header. */
1086 execp->a_bss = bss->size;
1087 N_SET_MAGIC (execp, IMAGIC);
1088 }
1089
1090 bool
1091 NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (bfd *abfd)
1092 {
1093 struct internal_exec *execp = exec_hdr (abfd);
1094
1095 if (! NAME (aout, make_sections) (abfd))
1096 return false;
1097
1098 if (adata (abfd).magic != undecided_magic)
1099 return true;
1100
1101 execp->a_text = align_power (obj_textsec (abfd)->size,
1102 obj_textsec (abfd)->alignment_power);
1103
1104 /* Rule (heuristic) for when to pad to a new page. Note that there
1105 are (at least) two ways demand-paged (ZMAGIC) files have been
1106 handled. Most Berkeley-based systems start the text segment at
1107 (TARGET_PAGE_SIZE). However, newer versions of SUNOS start the text
1108 segment right after the exec header; the latter is counted in the
1109 text segment size, and is paged in by the kernel with the rest of
1110 the text. */
1111
1112 /* This perhaps isn't the right way to do this, but made it simpler for me
1113 to understand enough to implement it. Better would probably be to go
1114 right from BFD flags to alignment/positioning characteristics. But the
1115 old code was sloppy enough about handling the flags, and had enough
1116 other magic, that it was a little hard for me to understand. I think
1117 I understand it better now, but I haven't time to do the cleanup this
1118 minute. */
1119
1120 if (separate_i_d)
1121 adata (abfd).magic = i_magic;
1122 else if (abfd->flags & WP_TEXT)
1123 adata (abfd).magic = n_magic;
1124 else
1125 adata (abfd).magic = o_magic;
1126
1127 #ifdef BFD_AOUT_DEBUG /* requires gcc2 */
1128 #if __GNUC__ >= 2
1129 fprintf (stderr, "%s text=<%x,%x,%x> data=<%x,%x,%x> bss=<%x,%x,%x>\n",
1130 ({ char *str;
1131 switch (adata (abfd).magic)
1132 {
1133 case n_magic: str = "NMAGIC"; break;
1134 case o_magic: str = "OMAGIC"; break;
1135 case i_magic: str = "IMAGIC"; break;
1136 case z_magic: str = "ZMAGIC"; break;
1137 default: abort ();
1138 }
1139 str;
1140 }),
1141 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma, obj_textsec (abfd)->size,
1142 obj_textsec (abfd)->alignment_power,
1143 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma, obj_datasec (abfd)->size,
1144 obj_datasec (abfd)->alignment_power,
1145 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma, obj_bsssec (abfd)->size,
1146 obj_bsssec (abfd)->alignment_power);
1147 #endif
1148 #endif
1149
1150 switch (adata (abfd).magic)
1151 {
1152 case o_magic:
1153 adjust_o_magic (abfd, execp);
1154 break;
1155 case z_magic:
1156 adjust_z_magic (abfd, execp);
1157 break;
1158 case n_magic:
1159 adjust_n_magic (abfd, execp);
1160 break;
1161 case i_magic:
1162 adjust_i_magic (abfd, execp);
1163 break;
1164 default:
1165 abort ();
1166 }
1167
1168 #ifdef BFD_AOUT_DEBUG
1169 fprintf (stderr, " text=<%x,%x,%x> data=<%x,%x,%x> bss=<%x,%x>\n",
1170 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma, execp->a_text,
1171 obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos,
1172 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma, execp->a_data,
1173 obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos,
1174 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma, execp->a_bss);
1175 #endif
1176
1177 return true;
1178 }
1179
1180 /* Called by the BFD in response to a bfd_make_section request. */
1181
1182 bool
1183 NAME (aout, new_section_hook) (bfd *abfd, asection *newsect)
1184 {
1185 /* Align to double at least. */
1186 newsect->alignment_power = bfd_get_arch_info(abfd)->section_align_power;
1187
1188 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
1189 {
1190 if (obj_textsec (abfd) == NULL
1191 && !strcmp (newsect->name, ".text"))
1192 {
1193 obj_textsec(abfd)= newsect;
1194 newsect->target_index = N_TEXT;
1195 }
1196 else if (obj_datasec (abfd) == NULL
1197 && !strcmp (newsect->name, ".data"))
1198 {
1199 obj_datasec (abfd) = newsect;
1200 newsect->target_index = N_DATA;
1201 }
1202 else if (obj_bsssec (abfd) == NULL
1203 && !strcmp (newsect->name, ".bss"))
1204 {
1205 obj_bsssec (abfd) = newsect;
1206 newsect->target_index = N_BSS;
1207 }
1208 }
1209
1210 /* We allow more than three sections internally. */
1211 return _bfd_generic_new_section_hook (abfd, newsect);
1212 }
1213
1214 bool
1215 NAME (aout, set_section_contents) (bfd *abfd,
1216 sec_ptr section,
1217 const void * location,
1218 file_ptr offset,
1219 bfd_size_type count)
1220 {
1221 if (! abfd->output_has_begun)
1222 {
1223 if (! NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd))
1224 return false;
1225 }
1226
1227 if (section == obj_bsssec (abfd))
1228 {
1229 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_contents);
1230 return false;
1231 }
1232
1233 if (section != obj_textsec (abfd)
1234 && section != obj_datasec (abfd))
1235 {
1236 _bfd_error_handler
1237 /* xgettext:c-format */
1238 (_("%pB: can not represent section `%pA' in a.out object file format"),
1239 abfd, section);
1240 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1241 return false;
1242 }
1243
1244 if (count != 0)
1245 {
1246 if (bfd_seek (abfd, section->filepos + offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
1247 || bfd_bwrite (location, count, abfd) != count)
1248 return false;
1249 }
1250
1251 return true;
1252 }
1253 \f
1254 /* Read the external symbols from an a.out file. */
1255
1256 static bool
1257 aout_get_external_symbols (bfd *abfd)
1258 {
1259 if (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) == NULL)
1260 {
1261 bfd_size_type count;
1262 struct external_nlist *syms;
1263
1264 count = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms / EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
1265
1266 /* PR 17512: file: 011f5a08. */
1267 if (count == 0)
1268 {
1269 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
1270 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) = count;
1271 return true;
1272 }
1273
1274 #ifdef USE_MMAP
1275 if (! bfd_get_file_window (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd),
1276 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms,
1277 &obj_aout_sym_window (abfd), true))
1278 return false;
1279 syms = (struct external_nlist *) obj_aout_sym_window (abfd).data;
1280 #else
1281 /* We allocate using malloc to make the values easy to free
1282 later on. If we put them on the objalloc it might not be
1283 possible to free them. */
1284 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0)
1285 return false;
1286 syms = (struct external_nlist *)
1287 _bfd_malloc_and_read (abfd, count * EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE,
1288 count * EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE);
1289 if (syms == NULL)
1290 return false;
1291 #endif
1292
1293 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = syms;
1294 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) = count;
1295 }
1296
1297 if (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) == NULL
1298 && exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms != 0)
1299 {
1300 unsigned char string_chars[BYTES_IN_LONG];
1301 bfd_size_type stringsize;
1302 char *strings;
1303 bfd_size_type amt = BYTES_IN_LONG;
1304
1305 /* Get the size of the strings. */
1306 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0
1307 || bfd_bread ((void *) string_chars, amt, abfd) != amt)
1308 return false;
1309 stringsize = H_GET_32 (abfd, string_chars);
1310 if (stringsize == 0)
1311 stringsize = 1;
1312 else if (stringsize < BYTES_IN_LONG
1313 || (size_t) stringsize != stringsize)
1314 {
1315 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1316 return false;
1317 }
1318
1319 #ifdef USE_MMAP
1320 if (stringsize >= BYTES_IN_LONG)
1321 {
1322 if (! bfd_get_file_window (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), stringsize + 1,
1323 &obj_aout_string_window (abfd), true))
1324 return false;
1325 strings = (char *) obj_aout_string_window (abfd).data;
1326 }
1327 else
1328 #endif
1329 {
1330 strings = (char *) bfd_malloc (stringsize + 1);
1331 if (strings == NULL)
1332 return false;
1333
1334 if (stringsize >= BYTES_IN_LONG)
1335 {
1336 amt = stringsize - BYTES_IN_LONG;
1337 if (bfd_bread (strings + BYTES_IN_LONG, amt, abfd) != amt)
1338 {
1339 free (strings);
1340 return false;
1341 }
1342 }
1343 }
1344 /* Ensure that a zero index yields an empty string. */
1345 if (stringsize >= BYTES_IN_WORD)
1346 memset (strings, 0, BYTES_IN_LONG);
1347
1348 /* Ensure that the string buffer is NUL terminated. */
1349 strings[stringsize] = 0;
1350
1351 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = strings;
1352 obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd) = stringsize;
1353 }
1354
1355 return true;
1356 }
1357
1358 /* Translate an a.out symbol into a BFD symbol. The desc, other, type
1359 and symbol->value fields of CACHE_PTR will be set from the a.out
1360 nlist structure. This function is responsible for setting
1361 symbol->flags and symbol->section, and adjusting symbol->value. */
1362
1363 static bool
1364 translate_from_native_sym_flags (bfd *abfd,
1365 aout_symbol_type *cache_ptr)
1366 {
1367 flagword visible;
1368
1369 if (is_stab (cache_ptr->type, cache_ptr->symbol.name))
1370 {
1371 asection *sec;
1372
1373 /* This is a debugging symbol. */
1374 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
1375
1376 /* Work out the symbol section. */
1377 switch (cache_ptr->type)
1378 {
1379 case N_SO:
1380 case N_SOL:
1381 case N_FUN:
1382 case N_ENTRY:
1383 case N_SLINE:
1384 case N_FN:
1385 sec = obj_textsec (abfd);
1386 break;
1387 case N_STSYM:
1388 case N_DSLINE:
1389 sec = obj_datasec (abfd);
1390 break;
1391 case N_LCSYM:
1392 case N_BSLINE:
1393 sec = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1394 break;
1395 default:
1396 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1397 break;
1398 }
1399
1400 cache_ptr->symbol.section = sec;
1401 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= sec->vma;
1402
1403 return true;
1404 }
1405
1406 /* Get the default visibility. This does not apply to all types, so
1407 we just hold it in a local variable to use if wanted. */
1408 if ((cache_ptr->type & N_EXT) == 0)
1409 visible = BSF_LOCAL;
1410 else
1411 visible = BSF_GLOBAL;
1412
1413 switch (cache_ptr->type)
1414 {
1415 default:
1416 case N_ABS: case N_ABS | N_EXT:
1417 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1418 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1419 break;
1420
1421 case N_UNDF | N_EXT:
1422 if (cache_ptr->symbol.value != 0)
1423 {
1424 /* This is a common symbol. */
1425 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
1426 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
1427 }
1428 else
1429 {
1430 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = 0;
1431 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1432 }
1433 break;
1434
1435 case N_TEXT: case N_TEXT | N_EXT:
1436 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_textsec (abfd);
1437 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1438 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1439 break;
1440
1441 case N_DATA: case N_DATA | N_EXT:
1442 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_datasec (abfd);
1443 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1444 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1445 break;
1446
1447 case N_BSS: case N_BSS | N_EXT:
1448 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1449 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1450 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1451 break;
1452 }
1453
1454 return true;
1455 }
1456
1457 /* Set the fields of SYM_POINTER according to CACHE_PTR. */
1458
1459 static bool
1460 translate_to_native_sym_flags (bfd *abfd,
1461 asymbol *cache_ptr,
1462 struct external_nlist *sym_pointer)
1463 {
1464 bfd_vma value = cache_ptr->value;
1465 asection *sec;
1466 bfd_vma off;
1467 const char *name = cache_ptr->name != NULL ? cache_ptr->name : "*unknown*";
1468
1469 /* Mask out any existing type bits in case copying from one section
1470 to another. */
1471 if (!is_stab (sym_pointer->e_type[0], name))
1472 sym_pointer->e_type[0] &= ~N_TYPE;
1473
1474 sec = bfd_asymbol_section (cache_ptr);
1475 off = 0;
1476
1477 if (sec == NULL)
1478 {
1479 /* This case occurs, e.g., for the *DEBUG* section of a COFF
1480 file. */
1481 _bfd_error_handler
1482 /* xgettext:c-format */
1483 (_("%pB: can not represent section for symbol `%s' in a.out object file format"),
1484 abfd, name);
1485 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1486 return false;
1487 }
1488
1489 if (sec->output_section != NULL)
1490 {
1491 off = sec->output_offset;
1492 sec = sec->output_section;
1493 }
1494
1495 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec))
1496 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_ABS;
1497 else if (sec == obj_textsec (abfd))
1498 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_TEXT;
1499 else if (sec == obj_datasec (abfd))
1500 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_DATA;
1501 else if (sec == obj_bsssec (abfd))
1502 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_BSS;
1503 else if (bfd_is_und_section (sec))
1504 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
1505 else if (bfd_is_com_section (sec))
1506 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
1507 else
1508 {
1509 _bfd_error_handler
1510 /* xgettext:c-format */
1511 (_("%pB: can not represent section `%pA' in a.out object file format"),
1512 abfd, sec);
1513 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1514 return false;
1515 }
1516
1517 /* Turn the symbol from section relative to absolute again */
1518 value += sec->vma + off;
1519
1520 if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_DEBUGGING) != 0)
1521 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = ((aout_symbol_type *) cache_ptr)->type;
1522 else if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_GLOBAL) != 0)
1523 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_EXT;
1524
1525 PUT_WORD(abfd, value, sym_pointer->e_value);
1526
1527 return true;
1528 }
1529 \f
1530 /* Native-level interface to symbols. */
1531
1532 asymbol *
1533 NAME (aout, make_empty_symbol) (bfd *abfd)
1534 {
1535 size_t amt = sizeof (aout_symbol_type);
1536 aout_symbol_type *new_symbol_type = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1537
1538 if (!new_symbol_type)
1539 return NULL;
1540 new_symbol_type->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
1541
1542 return &new_symbol_type->symbol;
1543 }
1544
1545 /* Translate a set of external symbols into internal symbols. */
1546
1547 bool
1548 NAME (aout, translate_symbol_table) (bfd *abfd,
1549 aout_symbol_type *in,
1550 struct external_nlist *ext,
1551 bfd_size_type count,
1552 char *str,
1553 bfd_size_type strsize,
1554 bool dynamic)
1555 {
1556 struct external_nlist *ext_end;
1557
1558 ext_end = ext + count;
1559 for (; ext < ext_end; ext++, in++)
1560 {
1561 bfd_vma x;
1562 int ovly;
1563
1564 x = GET_WORD (abfd, ext->e_strx);
1565 in->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
1566
1567 /* For the normal symbols, the zero index points at the number
1568 of bytes in the string table but is to be interpreted as the
1569 null string. For the dynamic symbols, the number of bytes in
1570 the string table is stored in the __DYNAMIC structure and the
1571 zero index points at an actual string. */
1572 if (x == 0 && ! dynamic)
1573 in->symbol.name = "";
1574 else if (x < strsize)
1575 in->symbol.name = str + x;
1576 else
1577 {
1578 _bfd_error_handler
1579 (_("%pB: invalid string offset %" PRIu64 " >= %" PRIu64),
1580 abfd, (uint64_t) x, (uint64_t) strsize);
1581 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1582 return false;
1583 }
1584
1585 ovly = H_GET_8 (abfd, ext->e_ovly);
1586 if (ovly != 0)
1587 {
1588 _bfd_error_handler
1589 (_("%pB: symbol indicates overlay (not supported)"), abfd);
1590 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1591 return false;
1592 }
1593
1594 in->symbol.value = GET_WORD (abfd, ext->e_value);
1595 /* e_desc is zero for normal symbols but for .stab symbols it
1596 carries the desc field in our extended 2.11BSD format. */
1597 in->desc = H_GET_16 (abfd, ext->e_desc);
1598 in->other = 0;
1599 in->type = H_GET_8 (abfd, ext->e_type);
1600 in->symbol.udata.p = NULL;
1601
1602 if (! translate_from_native_sym_flags (abfd, in))
1603 return false;
1604
1605 if (dynamic)
1606 in->symbol.flags |= BSF_DYNAMIC;
1607 }
1608
1609 return true;
1610 }
1611
1612 /* We read the symbols into a buffer, which is discarded when this
1613 function exits. We read the strings into a buffer large enough to
1614 hold them all plus all the cached symbol entries. */
1615
1616 bool
1617 NAME (aout, slurp_symbol_table) (bfd *abfd)
1618 {
1619 struct external_nlist *old_external_syms;
1620 aout_symbol_type *cached;
1621 bfd_size_type cached_size;
1622
1623 /* If there's no work to be done, don't do any. */
1624 if (obj_aout_symbols (abfd) != NULL)
1625 return true;
1626
1627 old_external_syms = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
1628
1629 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
1630 return false;
1631
1632 cached_size = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
1633 cached_size *= sizeof (aout_symbol_type);
1634 cached = bfd_zmalloc (cached_size);
1635 if (cached == NULL && cached_size != 0)
1636 return false;
1637
1638 /* Convert from external symbol information to internal. */
1639 if (! (NAME (aout, translate_symbol_table)
1640 (abfd, cached,
1641 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd),
1642 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd),
1643 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd),
1644 obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd),
1645 false)))
1646 {
1647 free (cached);
1648 return false;
1649 }
1650
1651 abfd->symcount = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
1652
1653 obj_aout_symbols (abfd) = cached;
1654
1655 /* It is very likely that anybody who calls this function will not
1656 want the external symbol information, so if it was allocated
1657 because of our call to aout_get_external_symbols, we free it up
1658 right away to save space. */
1659 if (old_external_syms == NULL
1660 && obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) != NULL)
1661 {
1662 #ifdef USE_MMAP
1663 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
1664 #else
1665 free (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
1666 #endif
1667 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
1668 }
1669
1670 return true;
1671 }
1672 \f
1673 /* We use a hash table when writing out symbols so that we only write
1674 out a particular string once. This helps particularly when the
1675 linker writes out stabs debugging entries, because each different
1676 contributing object file tends to have many duplicate stabs
1677 strings.
1678
1679 This hash table code breaks dbx on SunOS 4.1.3, so we don't do it
1680 if BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT is set. */
1681
1682 /* Get the index of a string in a strtab, adding it if it is not
1683 already present. */
1684
1685 static inline bfd_size_type
1686 add_to_stringtab (bfd *abfd,
1687 struct bfd_strtab_hash *tab,
1688 const char *str,
1689 bool copy)
1690 {
1691 bool hash;
1692 bfd_size_type str_index;
1693
1694 /* An index of 0 always means the empty string. */
1695 if (str == 0 || *str == '\0')
1696 return 0;
1697
1698 /* Don't hash if BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT is set, because SunOS dbx
1699 doesn't understand a hashed string table. */
1700 hash = true;
1701 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT) != 0)
1702 hash = false;
1703
1704 str_index = _bfd_stringtab_add (tab, str, hash, copy);
1705
1706 if (str_index != (bfd_size_type) -1)
1707 /* Add BYTES_IN_LONG to the return value to account for the
1708 space taken up by the string table size. */
1709 str_index += BYTES_IN_LONG;
1710
1711 return str_index;
1712 }
1713
1714 /* Write out a strtab. ABFD is already at the right location in the
1715 file. */
1716
1717 static bool
1718 emit_stringtab (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_strtab_hash *tab)
1719 {
1720 bfd_byte buffer[BYTES_IN_LONG];
1721
1722 /* The string table starts with the size. */
1723 H_PUT_32 (abfd, _bfd_stringtab_size (tab) + BYTES_IN_LONG, buffer);
1724 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) buffer, (bfd_size_type) BYTES_IN_LONG, abfd)
1725 != BYTES_IN_LONG)
1726 return false;
1727
1728 return _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, tab);
1729 }
1730 \f
1731 bool
1732 NAME (aout, write_syms) (bfd *abfd)
1733 {
1734 unsigned int count ;
1735 asymbol **generic = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
1736 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
1737
1738 strtab = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
1739 if (strtab == NULL)
1740 return false;
1741
1742 for (count = 0; count < bfd_get_symcount (abfd); count++)
1743 {
1744 asymbol *g = generic[count];
1745 bfd_size_type indx;
1746 struct external_nlist nsp;
1747
1748 indx = add_to_stringtab (abfd, strtab, g->name, false);
1749 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
1750 goto error_return;
1751 PUT_WORD (abfd, indx, nsp.e_strx);
1752
1753 if (bfd_asymbol_flavour(g) == abfd->xvec->flavour)
1754 {
1755 H_PUT_16 (abfd, aout_symbol (g)->desc, nsp.e_desc);
1756 H_PUT_8 (abfd, 0, nsp.e_ovly);
1757 H_PUT_8 (abfd, aout_symbol (g)->type, nsp.e_type);
1758 }
1759 else
1760 {
1761 H_PUT_16 (abfd, 0, nsp.e_desc);
1762 H_PUT_8 (abfd, 0, nsp.e_ovly);
1763 H_PUT_8 (abfd, 0, nsp.e_type);
1764 }
1765
1766 if (! translate_to_native_sym_flags (abfd, g, &nsp))
1767 goto error_return;
1768
1769 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *)&nsp, (bfd_size_type) EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE, abfd)
1770 != EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE)
1771 goto error_return;
1772
1773 /* NB: `KEEPIT' currently overlays `udata.p', so set this only
1774 here, at the end. */
1775 g->KEEPIT = count;
1776 }
1777
1778 if (! emit_stringtab (abfd, strtab))
1779 goto error_return;
1780
1781 _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
1782
1783 return true;
1784
1785 error_return:
1786 _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
1787 return false;
1788 }
1789
1790 \f
1791 long
1792 NAME (aout, canonicalize_symtab) (bfd *abfd, asymbol **location)
1793 {
1794 unsigned int counter = 0;
1795 aout_symbol_type *symbase;
1796
1797 if (!NAME (aout, slurp_symbol_table) (abfd))
1798 return -1;
1799
1800 for (symbase = obj_aout_symbols (abfd); counter++ < bfd_get_symcount (abfd);)
1801 *(location++) = (asymbol *)(symbase++);
1802 *location++ =0;
1803 return bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
1804 }
1805
1806 \f
1807 /* Output extended relocation information to a file in target byte order. */
1808
1809 static void
1810 pdp11_aout_swap_reloc_out (bfd *abfd, arelent *g, bfd_byte *natptr)
1811 {
1812 int r_index;
1813 int r_pcrel;
1814 int reloc_entry;
1815 int r_type;
1816 asymbol *sym = *(g->sym_ptr_ptr);
1817 asection *output_section = sym->section->output_section;
1818
1819 if (g->addend != 0)
1820 fprintf (stderr, "BFD: can't do this reloc addend stuff\n");
1821
1822 r_pcrel = g->howto->pc_relative;
1823
1824 if (bfd_is_abs_section (output_section))
1825 r_type = RABS;
1826 else if (output_section == obj_textsec (abfd))
1827 r_type = RTEXT;
1828 else if (output_section == obj_datasec (abfd))
1829 r_type = RDATA;
1830 else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (abfd))
1831 r_type = RBSS;
1832 else if (bfd_is_und_section (output_section))
1833 r_type = REXT;
1834 else if (bfd_is_com_section (output_section))
1835 r_type = REXT;
1836 else
1837 r_type = -1;
1838
1839 BFD_ASSERT (r_type != -1);
1840
1841 if (r_type == RABS)
1842 r_index = 0;
1843 else
1844 r_index = (*(g->sym_ptr_ptr))->KEEPIT;
1845
1846 reloc_entry = r_index << 4 | r_type | r_pcrel;
1847
1848 PUT_WORD (abfd, reloc_entry, natptr);
1849 }
1850
1851 /* BFD deals internally with all things based from the section they're
1852 in. so, something in 10 bytes into a text section with a base of
1853 50 would have a symbol (.text+10) and know .text vma was 50.
1854
1855 Aout keeps all it's symbols based from zero, so the symbol would
1856 contain 60. This macro subs the base of each section from the value
1857 to give the true offset from the section */
1858
1859
1860 #define MOVE_ADDRESS(ad) \
1861 if (r_extern) \
1862 { \
1863 /* Undefined symbol. */ \
1864 if (symbols != NULL && r_index < bfd_get_symcount (abfd)) \
1865 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = symbols + r_index; \
1866 else \
1867 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
1868 cache_ptr->addend = ad; \
1869 } \
1870 else \
1871 { \
1872 /* Defined, section relative. replace symbol with pointer to \
1873 symbol which points to section. */ \
1874 switch (r_index) \
1875 { \
1876 case N_TEXT: \
1877 case N_TEXT | N_EXT: \
1878 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_textsec (abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
1879 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->textsec->vma; \
1880 break; \
1881 case N_DATA: \
1882 case N_DATA | N_EXT: \
1883 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_datasec (abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
1884 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->datasec->vma; \
1885 break; \
1886 case N_BSS: \
1887 case N_BSS | N_EXT: \
1888 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_bsssec (abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
1889 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->bsssec->vma; \
1890 break; \
1891 default: \
1892 case N_ABS: \
1893 case N_ABS | N_EXT: \
1894 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
1895 cache_ptr->addend = ad; \
1896 break; \
1897 } \
1898 }
1899
1900 static void
1901 pdp11_aout_swap_reloc_in (bfd * abfd,
1902 bfd_byte * bytes,
1903 arelent * cache_ptr,
1904 bfd_size_type offset,
1905 asymbol ** symbols,
1906 bfd_size_type symcount)
1907 {
1908 struct aoutdata *su = &(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a);
1909 unsigned int r_index;
1910 int reloc_entry;
1911 int r_extern;
1912 int r_pcrel;
1913
1914 reloc_entry = GET_WORD (abfd, (void *) bytes);
1915
1916 r_pcrel = reloc_entry & RELFLG;
1917
1918 cache_ptr->address = offset;
1919 cache_ptr->howto = howto_table_pdp11 + (r_pcrel ? 1 : 0);
1920
1921 if ((reloc_entry & RTYPE) == RABS)
1922 r_index = N_ABS;
1923 else
1924 r_index = RINDEX (reloc_entry);
1925
1926 /* r_extern reflects whether the symbol the reloc is against is
1927 local or global. */
1928 r_extern = (reloc_entry & RTYPE) == REXT;
1929
1930 if (r_extern && r_index >= symcount)
1931 {
1932 /* We could arrange to return an error, but it might be useful
1933 to see the file even if it is bad. FIXME: Of course this
1934 means that objdump -r *doesn't* see the actual reloc, and
1935 objcopy silently writes a different reloc. */
1936 r_extern = 0;
1937 r_index = N_ABS;
1938 }
1939
1940 MOVE_ADDRESS(0);
1941 }
1942
1943 /* Read and swap the relocs for a section. */
1944
1945 bool
1946 NAME (aout, slurp_reloc_table) (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr asect, asymbol **symbols)
1947 {
1948 bfd_byte *rptr;
1949 bfd_size_type count;
1950 bfd_size_type reloc_size;
1951 void * relocs;
1952 arelent *reloc_cache;
1953 size_t each_size;
1954 unsigned int counter = 0;
1955 arelent *cache_ptr;
1956
1957 if (asect->relocation)
1958 return true;
1959
1960 if (asect->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
1961 return true;
1962
1963 if (asect == obj_datasec (abfd))
1964 reloc_size = exec_hdr(abfd)->a_drsize;
1965 else if (asect == obj_textsec (abfd))
1966 reloc_size = exec_hdr(abfd)->a_trsize;
1967 else if (asect == obj_bsssec (abfd))
1968 reloc_size = 0;
1969 else
1970 {
1971 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1972 return false;
1973 }
1974
1975 if (bfd_seek (abfd, asect->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1976 return false;
1977 relocs = _bfd_malloc_and_read (abfd, reloc_size, reloc_size);
1978 if (relocs == NULL && reloc_size != 0)
1979 return false;
1980
1981 each_size = obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
1982 count = reloc_size / each_size;
1983
1984 /* Count the number of NON-ZERO relocs, this is the count we want. */
1985 {
1986 unsigned int real_count = 0;
1987
1988 for (counter = 0; counter < count; counter++)
1989 {
1990 int x;
1991
1992 x = GET_WORD (abfd, (char *) relocs + each_size * counter);
1993 if (x != 0)
1994 real_count++;
1995 }
1996
1997 count = real_count;
1998 }
1999
2000 reloc_cache = bfd_zmalloc (count * sizeof (arelent));
2001 if (reloc_cache == NULL && count != 0)
2002 return false;
2003
2004 cache_ptr = reloc_cache;
2005
2006 rptr = relocs;
2007 for (counter = 0;
2008 counter < count;
2009 counter++, rptr += RELOC_SIZE, cache_ptr++)
2010 {
2011 while (GET_WORD (abfd, (void *) rptr) == 0)
2012 {
2013 rptr += RELOC_SIZE;
2014 if ((char *) rptr >= (char *) relocs + reloc_size)
2015 goto done;
2016 }
2017
2018 pdp11_aout_swap_reloc_in (abfd, rptr, cache_ptr,
2019 (bfd_size_type) ((char *) rptr - (char *) relocs),
2020 symbols,
2021 (bfd_size_type) bfd_get_symcount (abfd));
2022 }
2023 done:
2024 /* Just in case, if rptr >= relocs + reloc_size should happen
2025 too early. */
2026 BFD_ASSERT (counter == count);
2027
2028 free (relocs);
2029
2030 asect->relocation = reloc_cache;
2031 asect->reloc_count = cache_ptr - reloc_cache;
2032
2033 return true;
2034 }
2035
2036 /* Write out a relocation section into an object file. */
2037
2038 bool
2039 NAME (aout, squirt_out_relocs) (bfd *abfd, asection *section)
2040 {
2041 arelent **generic;
2042 unsigned char *native;
2043 unsigned int count = section->reloc_count;
2044 bfd_size_type natsize;
2045
2046 natsize = section->size;
2047 native = bfd_zalloc (abfd, natsize);
2048 if (!native)
2049 return false;
2050
2051 generic = section->orelocation;
2052 if (generic != NULL)
2053 {
2054 while (count > 0)
2055 {
2056 bfd_byte *r;
2057
2058 if ((*generic)->howto == NULL
2059 || (*generic)->sym_ptr_ptr == NULL)
2060 {
2061 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2062 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: attempt to write out "
2063 "unknown reloc type"), abfd);
2064 bfd_release (abfd, native);
2065 return false;
2066 }
2067 r = native + (*generic)->address;
2068 pdp11_aout_swap_reloc_out (abfd, *generic, r);
2069 count--;
2070 generic++;
2071 }
2072 }
2073
2074 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) native, natsize, abfd) != natsize)
2075 {
2076 bfd_release (abfd, native);
2077 return false;
2078 }
2079
2080 bfd_release (abfd, native);
2081 return true;
2082 }
2083
2084 /* This is stupid. This function should be a boolean predicate. */
2085
2086 long
2087 NAME (aout, canonicalize_reloc) (bfd *abfd,
2088 sec_ptr section,
2089 arelent **relptr,
2090 asymbol **symbols)
2091 {
2092 arelent *tblptr = section->relocation;
2093 unsigned int count;
2094
2095 if (section == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2096 {
2097 *relptr = NULL;
2098 return 0;
2099 }
2100
2101 if (!(tblptr || NAME (aout, slurp_reloc_table)(abfd, section, symbols)))
2102 return -1;
2103
2104 if (section->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
2105 {
2106 arelent_chain *chain = section->constructor_chain;
2107
2108 for (count = 0; count < section->reloc_count; count ++)
2109 {
2110 *relptr ++ = &chain->relent;
2111 chain = chain->next;
2112 }
2113 }
2114 else
2115 {
2116 tblptr = section->relocation;
2117
2118 for (count = 0; count++ < section->reloc_count;)
2119 *relptr++ = tblptr++;
2120 }
2121
2122 *relptr = 0;
2123
2124 return section->reloc_count;
2125 }
2126
2127 long
2128 NAME (aout, get_reloc_upper_bound) (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr asect)
2129 {
2130 size_t count, raw;
2131
2132 if (asect->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
2133 count = asect->reloc_count;
2134 else if (asect == obj_datasec (abfd))
2135 count = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
2136 else if (asect == obj_textsec (abfd))
2137 count = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
2138 else if (asect == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2139 count = 0;
2140 else
2141 {
2142 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2143 return -1;
2144 }
2145
2146 if (count >= LONG_MAX / sizeof (arelent *)
2147 || _bfd_mul_overflow (count, obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd), &raw))
2148 {
2149 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_too_big);
2150 return -1;
2151 }
2152 if (!bfd_write_p (abfd))
2153 {
2154 ufile_ptr filesize = bfd_get_file_size (abfd);
2155 if (filesize != 0 && raw > filesize)
2156 {
2157 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_truncated);
2158 return -1;
2159 }
2160 }
2161 return (count + 1) * sizeof (arelent *);
2162 }
2163
2164 \f
2165 long
2166 NAME (aout, get_symtab_upper_bound) (bfd *abfd)
2167 {
2168 if (!NAME (aout, slurp_symbol_table) (abfd))
2169 return -1;
2170
2171 return (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) + 1) * (sizeof (aout_symbol_type *));
2172 }
2173
2174 alent *
2175 NAME (aout, get_lineno) (bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2176 asymbol * symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2177 {
2178 return NULL;
2179 }
2180
2181 void
2182 NAME (aout, get_symbol_info) (bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2183 asymbol *symbol,
2184 symbol_info *ret)
2185 {
2186 bfd_symbol_info (symbol, ret);
2187
2188 if (ret->type == '?')
2189 {
2190 int type_code = aout_symbol(symbol)->type & 0xff;
2191 const char *stab_name = bfd_get_stab_name (type_code);
2192 static char buf[10];
2193
2194 if (stab_name == NULL)
2195 {
2196 sprintf(buf, "(%d)", type_code);
2197 stab_name = buf;
2198 }
2199 ret->type = '-';
2200 ret->stab_type = type_code;
2201 ret->stab_other = (unsigned) (aout_symbol(symbol)->other & 0xff);
2202 ret->stab_desc = (unsigned) (aout_symbol(symbol)->desc & 0xffff);
2203 ret->stab_name = stab_name;
2204 }
2205 }
2206
2207 void
2208 NAME (aout, print_symbol) (bfd * abfd,
2209 void * afile,
2210 asymbol *symbol,
2211 bfd_print_symbol_type how)
2212 {
2213 FILE *file = (FILE *) afile;
2214
2215 switch (how)
2216 {
2217 case bfd_print_symbol_name:
2218 if (symbol->name)
2219 fprintf(file,"%s", symbol->name);
2220 break;
2221 case bfd_print_symbol_more:
2222 fprintf(file,"%4x %2x %2x",
2223 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->desc & 0xffff),
2224 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->other & 0xff),
2225 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->type));
2226 break;
2227 case bfd_print_symbol_all:
2228 {
2229 const char *section_name = symbol->section->name;
2230
2231 bfd_print_symbol_vandf (abfd, (void *) file, symbol);
2232
2233 fprintf (file," %-5s %04x %02x %02x",
2234 section_name,
2235 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->desc & 0xffff),
2236 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->other & 0xff),
2237 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->type & 0xff));
2238 if (symbol->name)
2239 fprintf(file," %s", symbol->name);
2240 }
2241 break;
2242 }
2243 }
2244
2245 /* If we don't have to allocate more than 1MB to hold the generic
2246 symbols, we use the generic minisymbol method: it's faster, since
2247 it only translates the symbols once, not multiple times. */
2248 #define MINISYM_THRESHOLD (1000000 / sizeof (asymbol))
2249
2250 /* Read minisymbols. For minisymbols, we use the unmodified a.out
2251 symbols. The minisymbol_to_symbol function translates these into
2252 BFD asymbol structures. */
2253
2254 long
2255 NAME (aout, read_minisymbols) (bfd *abfd,
2256 bool dynamic,
2257 void * *minisymsp,
2258 unsigned int *sizep)
2259 {
2260 if (dynamic)
2261 /* We could handle the dynamic symbols here as well, but it's
2262 easier to hand them off. */
2263 return _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols (abfd, dynamic, minisymsp, sizep);
2264
2265 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
2266 return -1;
2267
2268 if (obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) < MINISYM_THRESHOLD)
2269 return _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols (abfd, dynamic, minisymsp, sizep);
2270
2271 *minisymsp = (void *) obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
2272
2273 /* By passing the external symbols back from this routine, we are
2274 giving up control over the memory block. Clear
2275 obj_aout_external_syms, so that we do not try to free it
2276 ourselves. */
2277 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
2278
2279 *sizep = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
2280 return obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
2281 }
2282
2283 /* Convert a minisymbol to a BFD asymbol. A minisymbol is just an
2284 unmodified a.out symbol. The SYM argument is a structure returned
2285 by bfd_make_empty_symbol, which we fill in here. */
2286
2287 asymbol *
2288 NAME (aout, minisymbol_to_symbol) (bfd *abfd,
2289 bool dynamic,
2290 const void * minisym,
2291 asymbol *sym)
2292 {
2293 if (dynamic
2294 || obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) < MINISYM_THRESHOLD)
2295 return _bfd_generic_minisymbol_to_symbol (abfd, dynamic, minisym, sym);
2296
2297 memset (sym, 0, sizeof (aout_symbol_type));
2298
2299 /* We call translate_symbol_table to translate a single symbol. */
2300 if (! (NAME (aout, translate_symbol_table)
2301 (abfd,
2302 (aout_symbol_type *) sym,
2303 (struct external_nlist *) minisym,
2304 (bfd_size_type) 1,
2305 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd),
2306 obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd),
2307 false)))
2308 return NULL;
2309
2310 return sym;
2311 }
2312
2313 /* Provided a BFD, a section and an offset into the section, calculate
2314 and return the name of the source file and the line nearest to the
2315 wanted location. */
2316
2317 bool
2318 NAME (aout, find_nearest_line) (bfd *abfd,
2319 asymbol **symbols,
2320 asection *section,
2321 bfd_vma offset,
2322 const char **filename_ptr,
2323 const char **functionname_ptr,
2324 unsigned int *line_ptr,
2325 unsigned int *discriminator_ptr)
2326 {
2327 /* Run down the file looking for the filename, function and linenumber. */
2328 asymbol **p;
2329 const char *directory_name = NULL;
2330 const char *main_file_name = NULL;
2331 const char *current_file_name = NULL;
2332 const char *line_file_name = NULL; /* Value of current_file_name at line number. */
2333 bfd_vma low_line_vma = 0;
2334 bfd_vma low_func_vma = 0;
2335 asymbol *func = 0;
2336 size_t filelen, funclen;
2337 char *buf;
2338
2339 *filename_ptr = bfd_get_filename (abfd);
2340 *functionname_ptr = NULL;
2341 *line_ptr = 0;
2342 if (discriminator_ptr)
2343 *discriminator_ptr = 0;
2344
2345 if (symbols != NULL)
2346 {
2347 for (p = symbols; *p; p++)
2348 {
2349 aout_symbol_type *q = (aout_symbol_type *)(*p);
2350 next:
2351 switch (q->type)
2352 {
2353 case N_TEXT:
2354 /* If this looks like a file name symbol, and it comes after
2355 the line number we have found so far, but before the
2356 offset, then we have probably not found the right line
2357 number. */
2358 if (q->symbol.value <= offset
2359 && ((q->symbol.value > low_line_vma
2360 && (line_file_name != NULL
2361 || *line_ptr != 0))
2362 || (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma
2363 && func != NULL)))
2364 {
2365 const char * symname;
2366
2367 symname = q->symbol.name;
2368
2369 if (symname != NULL
2370 && strlen (symname) > 2
2371 && strcmp (symname + strlen (symname) - 2, ".o") == 0)
2372 {
2373 if (q->symbol.value > low_line_vma)
2374 {
2375 *line_ptr = 0;
2376 line_file_name = NULL;
2377 }
2378 if (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma)
2379 func = NULL;
2380 }
2381 }
2382 break;
2383
2384 case N_SO:
2385 /* If this symbol is less than the offset, but greater than
2386 the line number we have found so far, then we have not
2387 found the right line number. */
2388 if (q->symbol.value <= offset)
2389 {
2390 if (q->symbol.value > low_line_vma)
2391 {
2392 *line_ptr = 0;
2393 line_file_name = NULL;
2394 }
2395 if (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma)
2396 func = NULL;
2397 }
2398
2399 main_file_name = current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2400 /* Look ahead to next symbol to check if that too is an N_SO. */
2401 p++;
2402 if (*p == NULL)
2403 goto done;
2404 q = (aout_symbol_type *)(*p);
2405 if (q->type != (int) N_SO)
2406 goto next;
2407
2408 /* Found a second N_SO First is directory; second is filename. */
2409 directory_name = current_file_name;
2410 main_file_name = current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2411 if (obj_textsec(abfd) != section)
2412 goto done;
2413 break;
2414 case N_SOL:
2415 current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2416 break;
2417
2418 case N_SLINE:
2419 case N_DSLINE:
2420 case N_BSLINE:
2421 /* We'll keep this if it resolves nearer than the one we have
2422 already. */
2423 if (q->symbol.value >= low_line_vma
2424 && q->symbol.value <= offset)
2425 {
2426 *line_ptr = q->desc;
2427 low_line_vma = q->symbol.value;
2428 line_file_name = current_file_name;
2429 }
2430 break;
2431
2432 case N_FUN:
2433 {
2434 /* We'll keep this if it is nearer than the one we have already. */
2435 if (q->symbol.value >= low_func_vma &&
2436 q->symbol.value <= offset)
2437 {
2438 low_func_vma = q->symbol.value;
2439 func = (asymbol *) q;
2440 }
2441 else if (q->symbol.value > offset)
2442 goto done;
2443 }
2444 break;
2445 }
2446 }
2447 }
2448
2449 done:
2450 if (*line_ptr != 0)
2451 main_file_name = line_file_name;
2452
2453 if (main_file_name == NULL
2454 || main_file_name[0] == '/'
2455 || directory_name == NULL)
2456 filelen = 0;
2457 else
2458 filelen = strlen (directory_name) + strlen (main_file_name);
2459 if (func == NULL)
2460 funclen = 0;
2461 else
2462 funclen = strlen (bfd_asymbol_name (func));
2463
2464 free (adata (abfd).line_buf);
2465 if (filelen + funclen == 0)
2466 adata (abfd).line_buf = buf = NULL;
2467 else
2468 {
2469 buf = bfd_malloc ((bfd_size_type) filelen + funclen + 3);
2470 adata (abfd).line_buf = buf;
2471 if (buf == NULL)
2472 return false;
2473 }
2474
2475 if (main_file_name != NULL)
2476 {
2477 if (main_file_name[0] == '/' || directory_name == NULL)
2478 *filename_ptr = main_file_name;
2479 else
2480 {
2481 if (buf == NULL)
2482 /* PR binutils/20891: In a corrupt input file both
2483 main_file_name and directory_name can be empty... */
2484 * filename_ptr = NULL;
2485 else
2486 {
2487 snprintf (buf, filelen + 1, "%s%s", directory_name,
2488 main_file_name);
2489 *filename_ptr = buf;
2490 buf += filelen + 1;
2491 }
2492 }
2493 }
2494
2495 if (func)
2496 {
2497 const char *function = func->name;
2498 char *colon;
2499
2500 if (buf == NULL)
2501 {
2502 /* PR binutils/20892: In a corrupt input file func can be empty. */
2503 * functionname_ptr = NULL;
2504 return true;
2505 }
2506 /* The caller expects a symbol name. We actually have a
2507 function name, without the leading underscore. Put the
2508 underscore back in, so that the caller gets a symbol name. */
2509 if (bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd) == '\0')
2510 strcpy (buf, function);
2511 else
2512 {
2513 buf[0] = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd);
2514 strcpy (buf + 1, function);
2515 }
2516
2517 /* Have to remove : stuff. */
2518 colon = strchr (buf, ':');
2519 if (colon != NULL)
2520 *colon = '\0';
2521 *functionname_ptr = buf;
2522 }
2523
2524 return true;
2525 }
2526
2527 int
2528 NAME (aout, sizeof_headers) (bfd *abfd,
2529 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2530 {
2531 return adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
2532 }
2533
2534 /* Free all information we have cached for this BFD. We can always
2535 read it again later if we need it. */
2536
2537 bool
2538 NAME (aout, bfd_free_cached_info) (bfd *abfd)
2539 {
2540 asection *o;
2541
2542 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object
2543 || abfd->tdata.aout_data == NULL)
2544 return true;
2545
2546 #define BFCI_FREE(x) do { free (x); x = NULL; } while (0)
2547 BFCI_FREE (adata (abfd).line_buf);
2548 BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_symbols (abfd));
2549 #ifdef USE_MMAP
2550 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = 0;
2551 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
2552 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
2553 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = 0;
2554 #else
2555 BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
2556 BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd));
2557 #endif
2558 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2559 BFCI_FREE (o->relocation);
2560 #undef BFCI_FREE
2561
2562 return true;
2563 }
2564 \f
2565 /* Routine to create an entry in an a.out link hash table. */
2566
2567 struct bfd_hash_entry *
2568 NAME (aout, link_hash_newfunc) (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
2569 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
2570 const char *string)
2571 {
2572 struct aout_link_hash_entry *ret = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) entry;
2573
2574 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
2575 subclass. */
2576 if (ret == NULL)
2577 ret = bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (* ret));
2578 if (ret == NULL)
2579 return NULL;
2580
2581 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
2582 ret = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
2583 _bfd_link_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret, table, string);
2584 if (ret)
2585 {
2586 /* Set local fields. */
2587 ret->written = false;
2588 ret->indx = -1;
2589 }
2590
2591 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
2592 }
2593
2594 /* Initialize an a.out link hash table. */
2595
2596 bool
2597 NAME (aout, link_hash_table_init) (struct aout_link_hash_table *table,
2598 bfd *abfd,
2599 struct bfd_hash_entry *(*newfunc) (struct bfd_hash_entry *,
2600 struct bfd_hash_table *,
2601 const char *),
2602 unsigned int entsize)
2603 {
2604 return _bfd_link_hash_table_init (&table->root, abfd, newfunc, entsize);
2605 }
2606
2607 /* Create an a.out link hash table. */
2608
2609 struct bfd_link_hash_table *
2610 NAME (aout, link_hash_table_create) (bfd *abfd)
2611 {
2612 struct aout_link_hash_table *ret;
2613 size_t amt = sizeof (struct aout_link_hash_table);
2614
2615 ret = bfd_malloc (amt);
2616 if (ret == NULL)
2617 return NULL;
2618 if (! NAME (aout, link_hash_table_init) (ret, abfd,
2619 NAME (aout, link_hash_newfunc),
2620 sizeof (struct aout_link_hash_entry)))
2621 {
2622 free (ret);
2623 return NULL;
2624 }
2625 return &ret->root;
2626 }
2627
2628 /* Free up the internal symbols read from an a.out file. */
2629
2630 static bool
2631 aout_link_free_symbols (bfd *abfd)
2632 {
2633 if (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) != NULL)
2634 {
2635 #ifdef USE_MMAP
2636 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
2637 #else
2638 free ((void *) obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
2639 #endif
2640 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
2641 }
2642
2643 if (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) != NULL)
2644 {
2645 #ifdef USE_MMAP
2646 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
2647 #else
2648 free ((void *) obj_aout_external_strings (abfd));
2649 #endif
2650 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = NULL;
2651 }
2652 return true;
2653 }
2654
2655 /* Given an a.out BFD, add symbols to the global hash table as
2656 appropriate. */
2657
2658 bool
2659 NAME (aout, link_add_symbols) (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2660 {
2661 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
2662 {
2663 case bfd_object:
2664 return aout_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info);
2665 case bfd_archive:
2666 return _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols
2667 (abfd, info, aout_link_check_archive_element);
2668 default:
2669 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
2670 return false;
2671 }
2672 }
2673
2674 /* Add symbols from an a.out object file. */
2675
2676 static bool
2677 aout_link_add_object_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2678 {
2679 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
2680 return false;
2681 if (! aout_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
2682 return false;
2683 if (! info->keep_memory)
2684 {
2685 if (! aout_link_free_symbols (abfd))
2686 return false;
2687 }
2688 return true;
2689 }
2690
2691 /* Look through the internal symbols to see if this object file should
2692 be included in the link. We should include this object file if it
2693 defines any symbols which are currently undefined. If this object
2694 file defines a common symbol, then we may adjust the size of the
2695 known symbol but we do not include the object file in the link
2696 (unless there is some other reason to include it). */
2697
2698 static bool
2699 aout_link_check_ar_symbols (bfd *abfd,
2700 struct bfd_link_info *info,
2701 bool *pneeded,
2702 bfd **subsbfd)
2703 {
2704 struct external_nlist *p;
2705 struct external_nlist *pend;
2706 char *strings;
2707
2708 *pneeded = false;
2709
2710 /* Look through all the symbols. */
2711 p = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
2712 pend = p + obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
2713 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (abfd);
2714 for (; p < pend; p++)
2715 {
2716 int type = H_GET_8 (abfd, p->e_type);
2717 const char *name = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
2718 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
2719
2720 /* Ignore symbols that are not externally visible. This is an
2721 optimization only, as we check the type more thoroughly
2722 below. */
2723 if ((type & N_EXT) == 0
2724 || is_stab(type, name)
2725 || type == N_FN)
2726 continue;
2727
2728 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name, false, false, true);
2729
2730 /* We are only interested in symbols that are currently
2731 undefined or common. */
2732 if (h == NULL
2733 || (h->type != bfd_link_hash_undefined
2734 && h->type != bfd_link_hash_common))
2735 continue;
2736
2737 if (type == (N_TEXT | N_EXT)
2738 || type == (N_DATA | N_EXT)
2739 || type == (N_BSS | N_EXT)
2740 || type == (N_ABS | N_EXT))
2741 {
2742 /* This object file defines this symbol. We must link it
2743 in. This is true regardless of whether the current
2744 definition of the symbol is undefined or common. If the
2745 current definition is common, we have a case in which we
2746 have already seen an object file including
2747 int a;
2748 and this object file from the archive includes
2749 int a = 5;
2750 In such a case we must include this object file.
2751
2752 FIXME: The SunOS 4.1.3 linker will pull in the archive
2753 element if the symbol is defined in the .data section,
2754 but not if it is defined in the .text section. That
2755 seems a bit crazy to me, and I haven't implemented it.
2756 However, it might be correct. */
2757 if (!(*info->callbacks
2758 ->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name, subsbfd))
2759 continue;
2760 *pneeded = true;
2761 return true;
2762 }
2763
2764 if (type == (N_UNDF | N_EXT))
2765 {
2766 bfd_vma value;
2767
2768 value = GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_value);
2769 if (value != 0)
2770 {
2771 /* This symbol is common in the object from the archive
2772 file. */
2773 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
2774 {
2775 bfd *symbfd;
2776 unsigned int power;
2777
2778 symbfd = h->u.undef.abfd;
2779 if (symbfd == NULL)
2780 {
2781 /* This symbol was created as undefined from
2782 outside BFD. We assume that we should link
2783 in the object file. This is done for the -u
2784 option in the linker. */
2785 if (!(*info->callbacks
2786 ->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name, subsbfd))
2787 return false;
2788 *pneeded = true;
2789 return true;
2790 }
2791 /* Turn the current link symbol into a common
2792 symbol. It is already on the undefs list. */
2793 h->type = bfd_link_hash_common;
2794 h->u.c.p = bfd_hash_allocate (&info->hash->table,
2795 sizeof (struct bfd_link_hash_common_entry));
2796 if (h->u.c.p == NULL)
2797 return false;
2798
2799 h->u.c.size = value;
2800
2801 /* FIXME: This isn't quite right. The maximum
2802 alignment of a common symbol should be set by the
2803 architecture of the output file, not of the input
2804 file. */
2805 power = bfd_log2 (value);
2806 if (power > bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power)
2807 power = bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power;
2808 h->u.c.p->alignment_power = power;
2809
2810 h->u.c.p->section = bfd_make_section_old_way (symbfd,
2811 "COMMON");
2812 }
2813 else
2814 {
2815 /* Adjust the size of the common symbol if
2816 necessary. */
2817 if (value > h->u.c.size)
2818 h->u.c.size = value;
2819 }
2820 }
2821 }
2822 }
2823
2824 /* We do not need this object file. */
2825 return true;
2826 }
2827
2828 /* Check a single archive element to see if we need to include it in
2829 the link. *PNEEDED is set according to whether this element is
2830 needed in the link or not. This is called from
2831 _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols. */
2832
2833 static bool
2834 aout_link_check_archive_element (bfd *abfd,
2835 struct bfd_link_info *info,
2836 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2837 const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2838 bool *pneeded)
2839 {
2840 bfd *oldbfd;
2841 bool needed;
2842
2843 if (!aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
2844 return false;
2845
2846 oldbfd = abfd;
2847 if (!aout_link_check_ar_symbols (abfd, info, pneeded, &abfd))
2848 return false;
2849
2850 needed = *pneeded;
2851 if (needed)
2852 {
2853 /* Potentially, the add_archive_element hook may have set a
2854 substitute BFD for us. */
2855 if (abfd != oldbfd)
2856 {
2857 if (!info->keep_memory
2858 && !aout_link_free_symbols (oldbfd))
2859 return false;
2860 if (!aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
2861 return false;
2862 }
2863 if (!aout_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
2864 return false;
2865 }
2866
2867 if (!info->keep_memory || !needed)
2868 {
2869 if (!aout_link_free_symbols (abfd))
2870 return false;
2871 }
2872
2873 return true;
2874 }
2875
2876 /* Add all symbols from an object file to the hash table. */
2877
2878 static bool
2879 aout_link_add_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2880 {
2881 bool (*add_one_symbol)
2882 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, const char *, flagword, asection *,
2883 bfd_vma, const char *, bool, bool, struct bfd_link_hash_entry **);
2884 struct external_nlist *syms;
2885 bfd_size_type sym_count;
2886 char *strings;
2887 bool copy;
2888 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
2889 struct external_nlist *p;
2890 struct external_nlist *pend;
2891
2892 syms = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
2893 sym_count = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
2894 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (abfd);
2895 if (info->keep_memory)
2896 copy = false;
2897 else
2898 copy = true;
2899
2900 if (aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_dynamic_symbols != NULL)
2901 {
2902 if (! ((*aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_dynamic_symbols)
2903 (abfd, info, &syms, &sym_count, &strings)))
2904 return false;
2905 }
2906
2907 /* We keep a list of the linker hash table entries that correspond
2908 to particular symbols. We could just look them up in the hash
2909 table, but keeping the list is more efficient. Perhaps this
2910 should be conditional on info->keep_memory. */
2911 sym_hash = bfd_alloc (abfd,
2912 sym_count * sizeof (struct aout_link_hash_entry *));
2913 if (sym_hash == NULL && sym_count != 0)
2914 return false;
2915 obj_aout_sym_hashes (abfd) = sym_hash;
2916
2917 add_one_symbol = aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_one_symbol;
2918 if (add_one_symbol == NULL)
2919 add_one_symbol = _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol;
2920
2921 p = syms;
2922 pend = p + sym_count;
2923 for (; p < pend; p++, sym_hash++)
2924 {
2925 int type;
2926 const char *name;
2927 bfd_vma value;
2928 asection *section;
2929 flagword flags;
2930 const char *string;
2931
2932 *sym_hash = NULL;
2933
2934 type = H_GET_8 (abfd, p->e_type);
2935
2936 /* PR 19629: Corrupt binaries can contain illegal string offsets. */
2937 if (GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx) >= obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd))
2938 return false;
2939 name = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
2940
2941 /* Ignore debugging symbols. */
2942 if (is_stab (type, name))
2943 continue;
2944
2945 value = GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_value);
2946 flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
2947 string = NULL;
2948 switch (type)
2949 {
2950 default:
2951 /* Shouldn't be any types not covered. */
2952 BFD_ASSERT (0);
2953 continue;
2954
2955 case N_UNDF:
2956 case N_ABS:
2957 case N_TEXT:
2958 case N_DATA:
2959 case N_BSS:
2960 case N_REG:
2961 case N_FN:
2962 /* Ignore symbols that are not externally visible. */
2963 continue;
2964
2965 case N_UNDF | N_EXT:
2966 if (value == 0)
2967 {
2968 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2969 flags = 0;
2970 }
2971 else
2972 section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
2973 break;
2974 case N_ABS | N_EXT:
2975 section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
2976 break;
2977 case N_TEXT | N_EXT:
2978 section = obj_textsec (abfd);
2979 value -= bfd_section_vma (section);
2980 break;
2981 case N_DATA | N_EXT:
2982 /* Treat N_SETV symbols as N_DATA symbol; see comment in
2983 translate_from_native_sym_flags. */
2984 section = obj_datasec (abfd);
2985 value -= bfd_section_vma (section);
2986 break;
2987 case N_BSS | N_EXT:
2988 section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
2989 value -= bfd_section_vma (section);
2990 break;
2991 }
2992
2993 if (! ((*add_one_symbol)
2994 (info, abfd, name, flags, section, value, string, copy, false,
2995 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash)))
2996 return false;
2997
2998 /* Restrict the maximum alignment of a common symbol based on
2999 the architecture, since a.out has no way to represent
3000 alignment requirements of a section in a .o file. FIXME:
3001 This isn't quite right: it should use the architecture of the
3002 output file, not the input files. */
3003 if ((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
3004 && ((*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power >
3005 bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power))
3006 (*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power =
3007 bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power;
3008
3009 /* If this is a set symbol, and we are not building sets, then
3010 it is possible for the hash entry to not have been set. In
3011 such a case, treat the symbol as not globally defined. */
3012 if ((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
3013 {
3014 BFD_ASSERT ((flags & BSF_CONSTRUCTOR) != 0);
3015 *sym_hash = NULL;
3016 }
3017 }
3018
3019 return true;
3020 }
3021 \f
3022 /* Look up an entry in an the header file hash table. */
3023
3024 #define aout_link_includes_lookup(table, string, create, copy) \
3025 ((struct aout_link_includes_entry *) \
3026 bfd_hash_lookup (&(table)->root, (string), (create), (copy)))
3027
3028 /* The function to create a new entry in the header file hash table. */
3029
3030 static struct bfd_hash_entry *
3031 aout_link_includes_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
3032 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
3033 const char *string)
3034 {
3035 struct aout_link_includes_entry * ret =
3036 (struct aout_link_includes_entry *) entry;
3037
3038 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
3039 subclass. */
3040 if (ret == NULL)
3041 ret = bfd_hash_allocate (table,
3042 sizeof (struct aout_link_includes_entry));
3043 if (ret == NULL)
3044 return NULL;
3045
3046 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
3047 ret = ((struct aout_link_includes_entry *)
3048 bfd_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret, table, string));
3049 if (ret)
3050 /* Set local fields. */
3051 ret->totals = NULL;
3052
3053 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
3054 }
3055
3056 /* Write out a symbol that was not associated with an a.out input
3057 object. */
3058
3059 static bool
3060 aout_link_write_other_symbol (struct bfd_hash_entry *bh, void *data)
3061 {
3062 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) bh;
3063 struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo = (struct aout_final_link_info *) data;
3064 bfd *output_bfd;
3065 int type;
3066 bfd_vma val;
3067 struct external_nlist outsym;
3068 bfd_size_type indx;
3069 size_t amt;
3070
3071 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
3072 {
3073 h = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
3074 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
3075 return true;
3076 }
3077
3078 output_bfd = flaginfo->output_bfd;
3079
3080 if (aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->write_dynamic_symbol != NULL)
3081 {
3082 if (! ((*aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->write_dynamic_symbol)
3083 (output_bfd, flaginfo->info, h)))
3084 {
3085 /* FIXME: No way to handle errors. */
3086 abort ();
3087 }
3088 }
3089
3090 if (h->written)
3091 return true;
3092
3093 h->written = true;
3094
3095 /* An indx of -2 means the symbol must be written. */
3096 if (h->indx != -2
3097 && (flaginfo->info->strip == strip_all
3098 || (flaginfo->info->strip == strip_some
3099 && bfd_hash_lookup (flaginfo->info->keep_hash, h->root.root.string,
3100 false, false) == NULL)))
3101 return true;
3102
3103 switch (h->root.type)
3104 {
3105 default:
3106 abort ();
3107 /* Avoid variable not initialized warnings. */
3108 return true;
3109 case bfd_link_hash_new:
3110 /* This can happen for set symbols when sets are not being
3111 built. */
3112 return true;
3113 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
3114 type = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
3115 val = 0;
3116 break;
3117 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
3118 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
3119 {
3120 asection *sec;
3121
3122 sec = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
3123 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_is_abs_section (sec)
3124 || sec->owner == output_bfd);
3125 if (sec == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
3126 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_TEXT : N_WEAKT;
3127 else if (sec == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
3128 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_DATA : N_WEAKD;
3129 else if (sec == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
3130 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_BSS : N_WEAKB;
3131 else
3132 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_ABS : N_WEAKA;
3133 type |= N_EXT;
3134 val = (h->root.u.def.value
3135 + sec->vma
3136 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
3137 }
3138 break;
3139 case bfd_link_hash_common:
3140 type = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
3141 val = h->root.u.c.size;
3142 break;
3143 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
3144 type = N_WEAKU;
3145 val = 0;
3146 /* Fall through. */
3147 case bfd_link_hash_indirect:
3148 case bfd_link_hash_warning:
3149 /* FIXME: Ignore these for now. The circumstances under which
3150 they should be written out are not clear to me. */
3151 return true;
3152 }
3153
3154 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, type, outsym.e_type);
3155 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, 0, outsym.e_ovly);
3156 indx = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, flaginfo->strtab, h->root.root.string,
3157 false);
3158 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
3159 /* FIXME: No way to handle errors. */
3160 abort ();
3161
3162 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, 0, outsym.e_desc);
3163 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, indx, outsym.e_strx);
3164 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, val, outsym.e_value);
3165
3166 amt = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
3167 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, flaginfo->symoff, SEEK_SET) != 0
3168 || bfd_bwrite ((void *) &outsym, amt, output_bfd) != amt)
3169 /* FIXME: No way to handle errors. */
3170 abort ();
3171
3172 flaginfo->symoff += amt;
3173 h->indx = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
3174 ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
3175
3176 return true;
3177 }
3178
3179 /* Handle a link order which is supposed to generate a reloc. */
3180
3181 static bool
3182 aout_link_reloc_link_order (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo,
3183 asection *o,
3184 struct bfd_link_order *p)
3185 {
3186 struct bfd_link_order_reloc *pr;
3187 int r_index;
3188 int r_extern;
3189 reloc_howto_type *howto;
3190 file_ptr *reloff_ptr;
3191 struct reloc_std_external srel;
3192 void * rel_ptr;
3193 bfd_size_type rel_size;
3194
3195 pr = p->u.reloc.p;
3196
3197 if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
3198 {
3199 r_extern = 0;
3200 if (bfd_is_abs_section (pr->u.section))
3201 r_index = N_ABS | N_EXT;
3202 else
3203 {
3204 BFD_ASSERT (pr->u.section->owner == flaginfo->output_bfd);
3205 r_index = pr->u.section->target_index;
3206 }
3207 }
3208 else
3209 {
3210 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
3211
3212 BFD_ASSERT (p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order);
3213 r_extern = 1;
3214 h = ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
3215 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (flaginfo->output_bfd, flaginfo->info,
3216 pr->u.name, false, false, true));
3217 if (h != NULL
3218 && h->indx >= 0)
3219 r_index = h->indx;
3220 else if (h != NULL)
3221 {
3222 /* We decided to strip this symbol, but it turns out that we
3223 can't. Note that we lose the other and desc information
3224 here. I don't think that will ever matter for a global
3225 symbol. */
3226 h->indx = -2;
3227 h->written = false;
3228 if (!aout_link_write_other_symbol (&h->root.root, flaginfo))
3229 return false;
3230 r_index = h->indx;
3231 }
3232 else
3233 {
3234 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
3235 (flaginfo->info, pr->u.name, NULL, NULL, (bfd_vma) 0);
3236 r_index = 0;
3237 }
3238 }
3239
3240 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (flaginfo->output_bfd, pr->reloc);
3241 if (howto == 0)
3242 {
3243 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3244 return false;
3245 }
3246
3247 if (o == obj_textsec (flaginfo->output_bfd))
3248 reloff_ptr = &flaginfo->treloff;
3249 else if (o == obj_datasec (flaginfo->output_bfd))
3250 reloff_ptr = &flaginfo->dreloff;
3251 else
3252 abort ();
3253
3254 #ifdef MY_put_reloc
3255 MY_put_reloc(flaginfo->output_bfd, r_extern, r_index, p->offset, howto,
3256 &srel);
3257 #else
3258 {
3259 int r_pcrel;
3260 int r_baserel;
3261 int r_jmptable;
3262 int r_relative;
3263 int r_length;
3264
3265 fprintf (stderr, "TODO: line %d in bfd/pdp11.c\n", __LINE__);
3266
3267 r_pcrel = howto->pc_relative;
3268 r_baserel = (howto->type & 8) != 0;
3269 r_jmptable = (howto->type & 16) != 0;
3270 r_relative = (howto->type & 32) != 0;
3271 r_length = bfd_log2 (bfd_get_reloc_size (howto));
3272
3273 PUT_WORD (flaginfo->output_bfd, p->offset, srel.r_address);
3274 if (bfd_header_big_endian (flaginfo->output_bfd))
3275 {
3276 srel.r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
3277 srel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
3278 srel.r_index[2] = r_index;
3279 srel.r_type[0] =
3280 ((r_extern ? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG : 0)
3281 | (r_pcrel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG : 0)
3282 | (r_baserel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG : 0)
3283 | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG : 0)
3284 | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG : 0)
3285 | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG));
3286 }
3287 else
3288 {
3289 srel.r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
3290 srel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
3291 srel.r_index[0] = r_index;
3292 srel.r_type[0] =
3293 ((r_extern ? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE : 0)
3294 | (r_pcrel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE : 0)
3295 | (r_baserel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE : 0)
3296 | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE : 0)
3297 | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE : 0)
3298 | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE));
3299 }
3300 }
3301 #endif
3302 rel_ptr = (void *) &srel;
3303
3304 /* We have to write the addend into the object file, since
3305 standard a.out relocs are in place. It would be more
3306 reliable if we had the current contents of the file here,
3307 rather than assuming zeroes, but we can't read the file since
3308 it was opened using bfd_openw. */
3309 if (pr->addend != 0)
3310 {
3311 bfd_size_type size;
3312 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
3313 bfd_byte *buf;
3314 bool ok;
3315
3316 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (howto);
3317 buf = bfd_zmalloc (size);
3318 if (buf == NULL && size != 0)
3319 return false;
3320 r = MY_relocate_contents (howto, flaginfo->output_bfd,
3321 pr->addend, buf);
3322 switch (r)
3323 {
3324 case bfd_reloc_ok:
3325 break;
3326 default:
3327 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
3328 abort ();
3329 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
3330 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
3331 (flaginfo->info, NULL,
3332 (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
3333 ? bfd_section_name (pr->u.section)
3334 : pr->u.name),
3335 howto->name, pr->addend, NULL,
3336 (asection *) NULL, (bfd_vma) 0);
3337 break;
3338 }
3339 ok = bfd_set_section_contents (flaginfo->output_bfd, o,
3340 (void *) buf,
3341 (file_ptr) p->offset,
3342 size);
3343 free (buf);
3344 if (! ok)
3345 return false;
3346 }
3347
3348 rel_size = obj_reloc_entry_size (flaginfo->output_bfd);
3349 if (bfd_seek (flaginfo->output_bfd, *reloff_ptr, SEEK_SET) != 0
3350 || bfd_bwrite (rel_ptr, rel_size, flaginfo->output_bfd) != rel_size)
3351 return false;
3352
3353 *reloff_ptr += rel_size;
3354
3355 /* Assert that the relocs have not run into the symbols, and that n
3356 the text relocs have not run into the data relocs. */
3357 BFD_ASSERT (*reloff_ptr <= obj_sym_filepos (flaginfo->output_bfd)
3358 && (reloff_ptr != &flaginfo->treloff
3359 || (*reloff_ptr
3360 <= obj_datasec (flaginfo->output_bfd)->rel_filepos)));
3361
3362 return true;
3363 }
3364
3365 /* Get the section corresponding to a reloc index. */
3366
3367 static inline asection *
3368 aout_reloc_type_to_section (bfd *abfd, int type)
3369 {
3370 switch (type)
3371 {
3372 case RTEXT: return obj_textsec (abfd);
3373 case RDATA: return obj_datasec (abfd);
3374 case RBSS: return obj_bsssec (abfd);
3375 case RABS: return bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3376 case REXT: return bfd_und_section_ptr;
3377 default: abort ();
3378 }
3379 }
3380
3381 static bool
3382 pdp11_aout_link_input_section (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo,
3383 bfd *input_bfd,
3384 asection *input_section,
3385 bfd_byte *relocs,
3386 bfd_size_type rel_size,
3387 bfd_byte *contents)
3388 {
3389 bool (*check_dynamic_reloc)
3390 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *,
3391 struct aout_link_hash_entry *, void *, bfd_byte *, bool *, bfd_vma *);
3392 bfd *output_bfd;
3393 bool relocatable;
3394 struct external_nlist *syms;
3395 char *strings;
3396 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
3397 int *symbol_map;
3398 bfd_byte *rel;
3399 bfd_byte *rel_end;
3400
3401 output_bfd = flaginfo->output_bfd;
3402 check_dynamic_reloc = aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->check_dynamic_reloc;
3403
3404 BFD_ASSERT (obj_reloc_entry_size (input_bfd) == RELOC_SIZE);
3405 BFD_ASSERT (input_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder
3406 == output_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder);
3407
3408 relocatable = bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo->info);
3409 syms = obj_aout_external_syms (input_bfd);
3410 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (input_bfd);
3411 sym_hashes = obj_aout_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
3412 symbol_map = flaginfo->symbol_map;
3413
3414 rel = relocs;
3415 rel_end = rel + rel_size;
3416 for (; rel < rel_end; rel += RELOC_SIZE)
3417 {
3418 bfd_vma r_addr;
3419 int r_index;
3420 int r_type;
3421 int r_pcrel;
3422 int r_extern;
3423 reloc_howto_type *howto;
3424 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
3425 bfd_vma relocation;
3426 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
3427 int reloc_entry;
3428
3429 reloc_entry = GET_WORD (input_bfd, (void *) rel);
3430 if (reloc_entry == 0)
3431 continue;
3432
3433 {
3434 unsigned int howto_idx;
3435
3436 r_index = (reloc_entry & RIDXMASK) >> 4;
3437 r_type = reloc_entry & RTYPE;
3438 r_pcrel = reloc_entry & RELFLG;
3439 r_addr = (char *) rel - (char *) relocs;
3440
3441 r_extern = (r_type == REXT);
3442
3443 howto_idx = r_pcrel;
3444 if (howto_idx < TABLE_SIZE (howto_table_pdp11))
3445 howto = howto_table_pdp11 + howto_idx;
3446 else
3447 {
3448 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unsupported relocation type"),
3449 input_bfd);
3450 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3451 return false;
3452 }
3453 }
3454
3455 if (relocatable)
3456 {
3457 /* We are generating a relocatable output file, and must
3458 modify the reloc accordingly. */
3459 if (r_extern)
3460 {
3461 /* If we know the symbol this relocation is against,
3462 convert it into a relocation against a section. This
3463 is what the native linker does. */
3464 h = sym_hashes[r_index];
3465 if (h != NULL
3466 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3467 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
3468 {
3469 asection *output_section;
3470
3471 /* Compute a new r_index. */
3472 output_section = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
3473 if (output_section == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
3474 r_type = N_TEXT;
3475 else if (output_section == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
3476 r_type = N_DATA;
3477 else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
3478 r_type = N_BSS;
3479 else
3480 r_type = N_ABS;
3481
3482 /* Add the symbol value and the section VMA to the
3483 addend stored in the contents. */
3484 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
3485 + output_section->vma
3486 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
3487 }
3488 else
3489 {
3490 /* We must change r_index according to the symbol
3491 map. */
3492 r_index = symbol_map[r_index];
3493
3494 if (r_index == -1)
3495 {
3496 if (h != NULL)
3497 {
3498 /* We decided to strip this symbol, but it
3499 turns out that we can't. Note that we
3500 lose the other and desc information here.
3501 I don't think that will ever matter for a
3502 global symbol. */
3503 if (h->indx < 0)
3504 {
3505 h->indx = -2;
3506 h->written = false;
3507 if (!aout_link_write_other_symbol (&h->root.root,
3508 flaginfo))
3509 return false;
3510 }
3511 r_index = h->indx;
3512 }
3513 else
3514 {
3515 const char *name;
3516
3517 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
3518 syms[r_index].e_strx);
3519 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
3520 (flaginfo->info, name, input_bfd, input_section,
3521 r_addr);
3522 r_index = 0;
3523 }
3524 }
3525
3526 relocation = 0;
3527 }
3528
3529 /* Write out the new r_index value. */
3530 reloc_entry = GET_WORD (input_bfd, rel);
3531 reloc_entry &= RIDXMASK;
3532 reloc_entry |= r_index << 4;
3533 PUT_WORD (input_bfd, reloc_entry, rel);
3534 }
3535 else
3536 {
3537 asection *section;
3538
3539 /* This is a relocation against a section. We must
3540 adjust by the amount that the section moved. */
3541 section = aout_reloc_type_to_section (input_bfd, r_type);
3542 relocation = (section->output_section->vma
3543 + section->output_offset
3544 - section->vma);
3545 }
3546
3547 /* Change the address of the relocation. */
3548 fprintf (stderr, "TODO: change the address of the relocation\n");
3549
3550 /* Adjust a PC relative relocation by removing the reference
3551 to the original address in the section and including the
3552 reference to the new address. */
3553 if (r_pcrel)
3554 relocation -= (input_section->output_section->vma
3555 + input_section->output_offset
3556 - input_section->vma);
3557
3558 #ifdef MY_relocatable_reloc
3559 MY_relocatable_reloc (howto, output_bfd, rel, relocation, r_addr);
3560 #endif
3561
3562 if (relocation == 0)
3563 r = bfd_reloc_ok;
3564 else
3565 r = MY_relocate_contents (howto,
3566 input_bfd, relocation,
3567 contents + r_addr);
3568 }
3569 else
3570 {
3571 bool hundef;
3572
3573 /* We are generating an executable, and must do a full
3574 relocation. */
3575 hundef = false;
3576 if (r_extern)
3577 {
3578 h = sym_hashes[r_index];
3579
3580 if (h != NULL
3581 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3582 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
3583 {
3584 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
3585 + h->root.u.def.section->output_section->vma
3586 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
3587 }
3588 else if (h != NULL
3589 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
3590 relocation = 0;
3591 else
3592 {
3593 hundef = true;
3594 relocation = 0;
3595 }
3596 }
3597 else
3598 {
3599 asection *section;
3600
3601 section = aout_reloc_type_to_section (input_bfd, r_type);
3602 relocation = (section->output_section->vma
3603 + section->output_offset
3604 - section->vma);
3605 if (r_pcrel)
3606 relocation += input_section->vma;
3607 }
3608
3609 if (check_dynamic_reloc != NULL)
3610 {
3611 bool skip;
3612
3613 if (! ((*check_dynamic_reloc)
3614 (flaginfo->info, input_bfd, input_section, h,
3615 (void *) rel, contents, &skip, &relocation)))
3616 return false;
3617 if (skip)
3618 continue;
3619 }
3620
3621 /* Now warn if a global symbol is undefined. We could not
3622 do this earlier, because check_dynamic_reloc might want
3623 to skip this reloc. */
3624 if (hundef && ! bfd_link_pic (flaginfo->info))
3625 {
3626 const char *name;
3627
3628 if (h != NULL)
3629 name = h->root.root.string;
3630 else
3631 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, syms[r_index].e_strx);
3632 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
3633 (flaginfo->info, name, input_bfd, input_section,
3634 r_addr, true);
3635 }
3636
3637 r = MY_final_link_relocate (howto,
3638 input_bfd, input_section,
3639 contents, r_addr, relocation,
3640 (bfd_vma) 0);
3641 }
3642
3643 if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
3644 {
3645 switch (r)
3646 {
3647 default:
3648 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
3649 abort ();
3650 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
3651 {
3652 const char *name;
3653
3654 if (h != NULL)
3655 name = NULL;
3656 else if (r_extern)
3657 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
3658 syms[r_index].e_strx);
3659 else
3660 {
3661 asection *s;
3662
3663 s = aout_reloc_type_to_section (input_bfd, r_type);
3664 name = bfd_section_name (s);
3665 }
3666 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
3667 (flaginfo->info, (h ? &h->root : NULL), name, howto->name,
3668 (bfd_vma) 0, input_bfd, input_section, r_addr);
3669 }
3670 break;
3671 }
3672 }
3673 }
3674
3675 return true;
3676 }
3677
3678 /* Link an a.out section into the output file. */
3679
3680 static bool
3681 aout_link_input_section (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo,
3682 bfd *input_bfd,
3683 asection *input_section,
3684 file_ptr *reloff_ptr,
3685 bfd_size_type rel_size)
3686 {
3687 bfd_size_type input_size;
3688 void * relocs;
3689
3690 /* Get the section contents. */
3691 input_size = input_section->size;
3692 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (input_bfd, input_section,
3693 (void *) flaginfo->contents,
3694 (file_ptr) 0, input_size))
3695 return false;
3696
3697 /* Read in the relocs if we haven't already done it. */
3698 if (aout_section_data (input_section) != NULL
3699 && aout_section_data (input_section)->relocs != NULL)
3700 relocs = aout_section_data (input_section)->relocs;
3701 else
3702 {
3703 relocs = flaginfo->relocs;
3704 if (rel_size > 0)
3705 {
3706 if (bfd_seek (input_bfd, input_section->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
3707 || bfd_bread (relocs, rel_size, input_bfd) != rel_size)
3708 return false;
3709 }
3710 }
3711
3712 /* Relocate the section contents. */
3713 if (! pdp11_aout_link_input_section (flaginfo, input_bfd, input_section,
3714 (bfd_byte *) relocs,
3715 rel_size, flaginfo->contents))
3716 return false;
3717
3718 /* Write out the section contents. */
3719 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (flaginfo->output_bfd,
3720 input_section->output_section,
3721 (void *) flaginfo->contents,
3722 (file_ptr) input_section->output_offset,
3723 input_size))
3724 return false;
3725
3726 /* If we are producing relocatable output, the relocs were
3727 modified, and we now write them out. */
3728 if (bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo->info) && rel_size > 0)
3729 {
3730 if (bfd_seek (flaginfo->output_bfd, *reloff_ptr, SEEK_SET) != 0)
3731 return false;
3732 if (bfd_bwrite (relocs, rel_size, flaginfo->output_bfd) != rel_size)
3733 return false;
3734 *reloff_ptr += rel_size;
3735
3736 /* Assert that the relocs have not run into the symbols, and
3737 that if these are the text relocs they have not run into the
3738 data relocs. */
3739 BFD_ASSERT (*reloff_ptr <= obj_sym_filepos (flaginfo->output_bfd)
3740 && (reloff_ptr != &flaginfo->treloff
3741 || (*reloff_ptr
3742 <= obj_datasec (flaginfo->output_bfd)->rel_filepos)));
3743 }
3744
3745 return true;
3746 }
3747
3748 /* Link an a.out input BFD into the output file. */
3749
3750 static bool
3751 aout_link_input_bfd (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo, bfd *input_bfd)
3752 {
3753 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_get_format (input_bfd) == bfd_object);
3754
3755 /* If this is a dynamic object, it may need special handling. */
3756 if ((input_bfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
3757 && aout_backend_info (input_bfd)->link_dynamic_object != NULL)
3758 return ((*aout_backend_info (input_bfd)->link_dynamic_object)
3759 (flaginfo->info, input_bfd));
3760
3761 /* Get the symbols. We probably have them already, unless
3762 flaginfo->info->keep_memory is FALSE. */
3763 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (input_bfd))
3764 return false;
3765
3766 /* Write out the symbols and get a map of the new indices. The map
3767 is placed into flaginfo->symbol_map. */
3768 if (! aout_link_write_symbols (flaginfo, input_bfd))
3769 return false;
3770
3771 /* Relocate and write out the sections. These functions use the
3772 symbol map created by aout_link_write_symbols. The linker_mark
3773 field will be set if these sections are to be included in the
3774 link, which will normally be the case. */
3775 if (obj_textsec (input_bfd)->linker_mark)
3776 {
3777 if (! aout_link_input_section (flaginfo, input_bfd,
3778 obj_textsec (input_bfd),
3779 &flaginfo->treloff,
3780 exec_hdr (input_bfd)->a_trsize))
3781 return false;
3782 }
3783 if (obj_datasec (input_bfd)->linker_mark)
3784 {
3785 if (! aout_link_input_section (flaginfo, input_bfd,
3786 obj_datasec (input_bfd),
3787 &flaginfo->dreloff,
3788 exec_hdr (input_bfd)->a_drsize))
3789 return false;
3790 }
3791
3792 /* If we are not keeping memory, we don't need the symbols any
3793 longer. We still need them if we are keeping memory, because the
3794 strings in the hash table point into them. */
3795 if (! flaginfo->info->keep_memory)
3796 {
3797 if (! aout_link_free_symbols (input_bfd))
3798 return false;
3799 }
3800
3801 return true;
3802 }
3803
3804 /* Do the final link step. This is called on the output BFD. The
3805 INFO structure should point to a list of BFDs linked through the
3806 link.next field which can be used to find each BFD which takes part
3807 in the output. Also, each section in ABFD should point to a list
3808 of bfd_link_order structures which list all the input sections for
3809 the output section. */
3810
3811 bool
3812 NAME (aout, final_link) (bfd *abfd,
3813 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3814 void (*callback) (bfd *, file_ptr *, file_ptr *, file_ptr *))
3815 {
3816 struct aout_final_link_info aout_info;
3817 bool includes_hash_initialized = false;
3818 bfd *sub;
3819 bfd_size_type trsize, drsize;
3820 bfd_size_type max_contents_size;
3821 bfd_size_type max_relocs_size;
3822 bfd_size_type max_sym_count;
3823 struct bfd_link_order *p;
3824 asection *o;
3825 bool have_link_order_relocs;
3826
3827 if (bfd_link_pic (info))
3828 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
3829
3830 separate_i_d = info->separate_code;
3831 aout_info.info = info;
3832 aout_info.output_bfd = abfd;
3833 aout_info.contents = NULL;
3834 aout_info.relocs = NULL;
3835 aout_info.symbol_map = NULL;
3836 aout_info.output_syms = NULL;
3837
3838 if (!bfd_hash_table_init_n (&aout_info.includes.root,
3839 aout_link_includes_newfunc,
3840 sizeof (struct aout_link_includes_entry),
3841 251))
3842 goto error_return;
3843 includes_hash_initialized = true;
3844
3845 /* Figure out the largest section size. Also, if generating
3846 relocatable output, count the relocs. */
3847 trsize = 0;
3848 drsize = 0;
3849 max_contents_size = 0;
3850 max_relocs_size = 0;
3851 max_sym_count = 0;
3852 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
3853 {
3854 size_t sz;
3855
3856 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
3857 {
3858 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) == bfd_target_aout_flavour)
3859 {
3860 trsize += exec_hdr (sub)->a_trsize;
3861 drsize += exec_hdr (sub)->a_drsize;
3862 }
3863 else
3864 {
3865 /* FIXME: We need to identify the .text and .data sections
3866 and call get_reloc_upper_bound and canonicalize_reloc to
3867 work out the number of relocs needed, and then multiply
3868 by the reloc size. */
3869 _bfd_error_handler
3870 /* xgettext:c-format */
3871 (_("%pB: relocatable link from %s to %s not supported"),
3872 abfd, sub->xvec->name, abfd->xvec->name);
3873 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
3874 goto error_return;
3875 }
3876 }
3877
3878 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) == bfd_target_aout_flavour)
3879 {
3880 sz = obj_textsec (sub)->size;
3881 if (sz > max_contents_size)
3882 max_contents_size = sz;
3883 sz = obj_datasec (sub)->size;
3884 if (sz > max_contents_size)
3885 max_contents_size = sz;
3886
3887 sz = exec_hdr (sub)->a_trsize;
3888 if (sz > max_relocs_size)
3889 max_relocs_size = sz;
3890 sz = exec_hdr (sub)->a_drsize;
3891 if (sz > max_relocs_size)
3892 max_relocs_size = sz;
3893
3894 sz = obj_aout_external_sym_count (sub);
3895 if (sz > max_sym_count)
3896 max_sym_count = sz;
3897 }
3898 }
3899
3900 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
3901 {
3902 if (obj_textsec (abfd) != NULL)
3903 trsize += (_bfd_count_link_order_relocs (obj_textsec (abfd)
3904 ->map_head.link_order)
3905 * obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd));
3906 if (obj_datasec (abfd) != NULL)
3907 drsize += (_bfd_count_link_order_relocs (obj_datasec (abfd)
3908 ->map_head.link_order)
3909 * obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd));
3910 }
3911
3912 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize = trsize;
3913 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize = drsize;
3914 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
3915
3916 /* Adjust the section sizes and vmas according to the magic number.
3917 This sets a_text, a_data and a_bss in the exec_hdr and sets the
3918 filepos for each section. */
3919 if (! NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd))
3920 goto error_return;
3921
3922 /* The relocation and symbol file positions differ among a.out
3923 targets. We are passed a callback routine from the backend
3924 specific code to handle this.
3925 FIXME: At this point we do not know how much space the symbol
3926 table will require. This will not work for any (nonstandard)
3927 a.out target that needs to know the symbol table size before it
3928 can compute the relocation file positions. */
3929 (*callback) (abfd, &aout_info.treloff, &aout_info.dreloff,
3930 &aout_info.symoff);
3931 obj_textsec (abfd)->rel_filepos = aout_info.treloff;
3932 obj_datasec (abfd)->rel_filepos = aout_info.dreloff;
3933 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = aout_info.symoff;
3934
3935 /* We keep a count of the symbols as we output them. */
3936 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) = 0;
3937
3938 /* We accumulate the string table as we write out the symbols. */
3939 aout_info.strtab = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
3940 if (aout_info.strtab == NULL)
3941 goto error_return;
3942
3943 /* Allocate buffers to hold section contents and relocs. */
3944 aout_info.contents = bfd_malloc (max_contents_size);
3945 aout_info.relocs = bfd_malloc (max_relocs_size);
3946 aout_info.symbol_map = bfd_malloc (max_sym_count * sizeof (int *));
3947 aout_info.output_syms = bfd_malloc ((max_sym_count + 1)
3948 * sizeof (struct external_nlist));
3949 if ((aout_info.contents == NULL && max_contents_size != 0)
3950 || (aout_info.relocs == NULL && max_relocs_size != 0)
3951 || (aout_info.symbol_map == NULL && max_sym_count != 0)
3952 || aout_info.output_syms == NULL)
3953 goto error_return;
3954
3955 /* If we have a symbol named __DYNAMIC, force it out now. This is
3956 required by SunOS. Doing this here rather than in sunos.c is a
3957 hack, but it's easier than exporting everything which would be
3958 needed. */
3959 {
3960 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
3961
3962 h = aout_link_hash_lookup (aout_hash_table (info), "__DYNAMIC",
3963 false, false, false);
3964 if (h != NULL)
3965 aout_link_write_other_symbol (&h->root.root, &aout_info);
3966 }
3967
3968 /* The most time efficient way to do the link would be to read all
3969 the input object files into memory and then sort out the
3970 information into the output file. Unfortunately, that will
3971 probably use too much memory. Another method would be to step
3972 through everything that composes the text section and write it
3973 out, and then everything that composes the data section and write
3974 it out, and then write out the relocs, and then write out the
3975 symbols. Unfortunately, that requires reading stuff from each
3976 input file several times, and we will not be able to keep all the
3977 input files open simultaneously, and reopening them will be slow.
3978
3979 What we do is basically process one input file at a time. We do
3980 everything we need to do with an input file once--copy over the
3981 section contents, handle the relocation information, and write
3982 out the symbols--and then we throw away the information we read
3983 from it. This approach requires a lot of lseeks of the output
3984 file, which is unfortunate but still faster than reopening a lot
3985 of files.
3986
3987 We use the output_has_begun field of the input BFDs to see
3988 whether we have already handled it. */
3989 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
3990 sub->output_has_begun = false;
3991
3992 /* Mark all sections which are to be included in the link. This
3993 will normally be every section. We need to do this so that we
3994 can identify any sections which the linker has decided to not
3995 include. */
3996 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3997 {
3998 for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next)
3999 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
4000 p->u.indirect.section->linker_mark = true;
4001 }
4002
4003 have_link_order_relocs = false;
4004 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
4005 {
4006 for (p = o->map_head.link_order;
4007 p != NULL;
4008 p = p->next)
4009 {
4010 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
4011 && (bfd_get_flavour (p->u.indirect.section->owner)
4012 == bfd_target_aout_flavour))
4013 {
4014 bfd *input_bfd;
4015
4016 input_bfd = p->u.indirect.section->owner;
4017 if (! input_bfd->output_has_begun)
4018 {
4019 if (! aout_link_input_bfd (&aout_info, input_bfd))
4020 goto error_return;
4021 input_bfd->output_has_begun = true;
4022 }
4023 }
4024 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
4025 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
4026 /* These are handled below. */
4027 have_link_order_relocs = true;
4028 else
4029 {
4030 if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
4031 goto error_return;
4032 }
4033 }
4034 }
4035
4036 /* Write out any symbols that we have not already written out. */
4037 bfd_hash_traverse (&info->hash->table,
4038 aout_link_write_other_symbol,
4039 &aout_info);
4040
4041 /* Now handle any relocs we were asked to create by the linker.
4042 These did not come from any input file. We must do these after
4043 we have written out all the symbols, so that we know the symbol
4044 indices to use. */
4045 if (have_link_order_relocs)
4046 {
4047 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
4048 {
4049 for (p = o->map_head.link_order;
4050 p != NULL;
4051 p = p->next)
4052 {
4053 if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
4054 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
4055 {
4056 if (! aout_link_reloc_link_order (&aout_info, o, p))
4057 goto error_return;
4058 }
4059 }
4060 }
4061 }
4062
4063 free (aout_info.contents);
4064 aout_info.contents = NULL;
4065 free (aout_info.relocs);
4066 aout_info.relocs = NULL;
4067 free (aout_info.symbol_map);
4068 aout_info.symbol_map = NULL;
4069 free (aout_info.output_syms);
4070 aout_info.output_syms = NULL;
4071 if (includes_hash_initialized)
4072 {
4073 bfd_hash_table_free (&aout_info.includes.root);
4074 includes_hash_initialized = false;
4075 }
4076
4077 /* Finish up any dynamic linking we may be doing. */
4078 if (aout_backend_info (abfd)->finish_dynamic_link != NULL)
4079 {
4080 if (! (*aout_backend_info (abfd)->finish_dynamic_link) (abfd, info))
4081 goto error_return;
4082 }
4083
4084 /* Update the header information. */
4085 abfd->symcount = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
4086 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms = abfd->symcount * EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
4087 obj_str_filepos (abfd) = obj_sym_filepos (abfd) + exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms;
4088 obj_textsec (abfd)->reloc_count =
4089 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
4090 obj_datasec (abfd)->reloc_count =
4091 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
4092
4093 /* Write out the string table, unless there are no symbols. */
4094 if (abfd->symcount > 0)
4095 {
4096 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0
4097 || ! emit_stringtab (abfd, aout_info.strtab))
4098 goto error_return;
4099 }
4100 else if (obj_textsec (abfd)->reloc_count == 0
4101 && obj_datasec (abfd)->reloc_count == 0)
4102 {
4103 /* The layout of a typical a.out file is header, text, data,
4104 relocs, symbols, string table. When there are no relocs,
4105 symbols or string table, the last thing in the file is data
4106 and a_data may be rounded up. However we may have a smaller
4107 sized .data section and thus not written final padding. The
4108 same thing can happen with text if there is no data. Write
4109 final padding here to extend the file. */
4110 file_ptr pos = 0;
4111
4112 if (exec_hdr (abfd)->a_data > obj_datasec (abfd)->size)
4113 pos = obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos + exec_hdr (abfd)->a_data;
4114 else if (obj_datasec (abfd)->size == 0
4115 && exec_hdr (abfd)->a_text > obj_textsec (abfd)->size)
4116 pos = obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos + exec_hdr (abfd)->a_text;
4117 if (pos != 0)
4118 {
4119 bfd_byte b = 0;
4120
4121 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos - 1, SEEK_SET) != 0
4122 || bfd_bwrite (&b, (bfd_size_type) 1, abfd) != 1)
4123 goto error_return;
4124 }
4125 }
4126
4127 return true;
4128
4129 error_return:
4130 free (aout_info.contents);
4131 free (aout_info.relocs);
4132 free (aout_info.symbol_map);
4133 free (aout_info.output_syms);
4134 if (includes_hash_initialized)
4135 bfd_hash_table_free (&aout_info.includes.root);
4136 return false;
4137 }
4138
4139 /* Adjust and write out the symbols for an a.out file. Set the new
4140 symbol indices into a symbol_map. */
4141
4142 static bool
4143 aout_link_write_symbols (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo, bfd *input_bfd)
4144 {
4145 bfd *output_bfd;
4146 bfd_size_type sym_count;
4147 char *strings;
4148 enum bfd_link_strip strip;
4149 enum bfd_link_discard discard;
4150 struct external_nlist *outsym;
4151 bfd_size_type strtab_index;
4152 struct external_nlist *sym;
4153 struct external_nlist *sym_end;
4154 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
4155 int *symbol_map;
4156 bool pass;
4157 bool skip_next;
4158
4159 output_bfd = flaginfo->output_bfd;
4160 sym_count = obj_aout_external_sym_count (input_bfd);
4161 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (input_bfd);
4162 strip = flaginfo->info->strip;
4163 discard = flaginfo->info->discard;
4164 outsym = flaginfo->output_syms;
4165
4166 /* First write out a symbol for this object file, unless we are
4167 discarding such symbols. */
4168 if (strip != strip_all
4169 && (strip != strip_some
4170 || bfd_hash_lookup (flaginfo->info->keep_hash,
4171 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd),
4172 false, false) != NULL)
4173 && discard != discard_all)
4174 {
4175 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, N_TEXT, outsym->e_type);
4176 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, 0, outsym->e_ovly);
4177 H_PUT_16 (output_bfd, 0, outsym->e_desc);
4178 strtab_index = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, flaginfo->strtab,
4179 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd), false);
4180 if (strtab_index == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4181 return false;
4182 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, strtab_index, outsym->e_strx);
4183 PUT_WORD (output_bfd,
4184 (bfd_section_vma (obj_textsec (input_bfd)->output_section)
4185 + obj_textsec (input_bfd)->output_offset),
4186 outsym->e_value);
4187 ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
4188 ++outsym;
4189 }
4190
4191 pass = false;
4192 skip_next = false;
4193 sym = obj_aout_external_syms (input_bfd);
4194 sym_end = sym + sym_count;
4195 sym_hash = obj_aout_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
4196 symbol_map = flaginfo->symbol_map;
4197 memset (symbol_map, 0, (size_t) sym_count * sizeof *symbol_map);
4198 for (; sym < sym_end; sym++, sym_hash++, symbol_map++)
4199 {
4200 const char *name;
4201 int type;
4202 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
4203 bool skip;
4204 asection *symsec;
4205 bfd_vma val = 0;
4206 bool copy;
4207
4208 /* We set *symbol_map to 0 above for all symbols. If it has
4209 already been set to -1 for this symbol, it means that we are
4210 discarding it because it appears in a duplicate header file.
4211 See the N_BINCL code below. */
4212 if (*symbol_map == -1)
4213 continue;
4214
4215 /* Initialize *symbol_map to -1, which means that the symbol was
4216 not copied into the output file. We will change it later if
4217 we do copy the symbol over. */
4218 *symbol_map = -1;
4219
4220 type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, sym->e_type);
4221 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_strx);
4222
4223 h = NULL;
4224
4225 if (pass)
4226 {
4227 /* Pass this symbol through. It is the target of an
4228 indirect or warning symbol. */
4229 val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
4230 pass = false;
4231 }
4232 else if (skip_next)
4233 {
4234 /* Skip this symbol, which is the target of an indirect
4235 symbol that we have changed to no longer be an indirect
4236 symbol. */
4237 skip_next = false;
4238 continue;
4239 }
4240 else
4241 {
4242 struct aout_link_hash_entry *hresolve;
4243
4244 /* We have saved the hash table entry for this symbol, if
4245 there is one. Note that we could just look it up again
4246 in the hash table, provided we first check that it is an
4247 external symbol. */
4248 h = *sym_hash;
4249
4250 /* Use the name from the hash table, in case the symbol was
4251 wrapped. */
4252 if (h != NULL)
4253 name = h->root.root.string;
4254
4255 /* If this is an indirect or warning symbol, then change
4256 hresolve to the base symbol. We also change *sym_hash so
4257 that the relocation routines relocate against the real
4258 symbol. */
4259 hresolve = h;
4260 if (h != NULL
4261 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
4262 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning))
4263 {
4264 hresolve = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
4265 while (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
4266 || hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
4267 hresolve = ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
4268 hresolve->root.u.i.link);
4269 *sym_hash = hresolve;
4270 }
4271
4272 /* If the symbol has already been written out, skip it. */
4273 if (h != NULL
4274 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_warning
4275 && h->written)
4276 {
4277 if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR
4278 || type == N_WARNING)
4279 skip_next = true;
4280 *symbol_map = h->indx;
4281 continue;
4282 }
4283
4284 /* See if we are stripping this symbol. */
4285 skip = false;
4286 switch (strip)
4287 {
4288 case strip_none:
4289 break;
4290 case strip_debugger:
4291 if (is_stab (type, name))
4292 skip = true;
4293 break;
4294 case strip_some:
4295 if (bfd_hash_lookup (flaginfo->info->keep_hash, name,
4296 false, false) == NULL)
4297 skip = true;
4298 break;
4299 case strip_all:
4300 skip = true;
4301 break;
4302 }
4303 if (skip)
4304 {
4305 if (h != NULL)
4306 h->written = true;
4307 continue;
4308 }
4309
4310 /* Get the value of the symbol. */
4311 if (is_stab (type, name))
4312 {
4313 switch (type)
4314 {
4315 default:
4316 symsec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
4317 break;
4318 case N_SO:
4319 case N_SOL:
4320 case N_FUN:
4321 case N_ENTRY:
4322 case N_SLINE:
4323 case N_FN:
4324 symsec = obj_textsec (input_bfd);
4325 break;
4326 case N_STSYM:
4327 case N_DSLINE:
4328 symsec = obj_datasec (input_bfd);
4329 break;
4330 case N_LCSYM:
4331 case N_BSLINE:
4332 symsec = obj_bsssec (input_bfd);
4333 break;
4334 }
4335 val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
4336 }
4337 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_TEXT
4338 || type == N_WEAKT)
4339 symsec = obj_textsec (input_bfd);
4340 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_DATA
4341 || type == N_WEAKD)
4342 symsec = obj_datasec (input_bfd);
4343 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_BSS
4344 || type == N_WEAKB)
4345 symsec = obj_bsssec (input_bfd);
4346 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_ABS
4347 || type == N_WEAKA)
4348 symsec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
4349 else if (((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR
4350 && (hresolve == NULL
4351 || (hresolve->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
4352 && hresolve->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak
4353 && hresolve->root.type != bfd_link_hash_common)))
4354 || type == N_WARNING)
4355 {
4356 /* Pass the next symbol through unchanged. The
4357 condition above for indirect symbols is so that if
4358 the indirect symbol was defined, we output it with
4359 the correct definition so the debugger will
4360 understand it. */
4361 pass = true;
4362 val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
4363 symsec = NULL;
4364 }
4365 else
4366 {
4367 /* If we get here with an indirect symbol, it means that
4368 we are outputting it with a real definition. In such
4369 a case we do not want to output the next symbol,
4370 which is the target of the indirection. */
4371 if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR)
4372 skip_next = true;
4373
4374 symsec = NULL;
4375
4376 /* We need to get the value from the hash table. We use
4377 hresolve so that if we have defined an indirect
4378 symbol we output the final definition. */
4379 if (h == NULL)
4380 {
4381 switch (type & N_TYPE)
4382 {
4383 case N_SETT:
4384 symsec = obj_textsec (input_bfd);
4385 break;
4386 case N_SETD:
4387 symsec = obj_datasec (input_bfd);
4388 break;
4389 case N_SETB:
4390 symsec = obj_bsssec (input_bfd);
4391 break;
4392 case N_SETA:
4393 symsec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
4394 break;
4395 default:
4396 val = 0;
4397 break;
4398 }
4399 }
4400 else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4401 || hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
4402 {
4403 asection *input_section;
4404 asection *output_section;
4405
4406 /* This case usually means a common symbol which was
4407 turned into a defined symbol. */
4408 input_section = hresolve->root.u.def.section;
4409 output_section = input_section->output_section;
4410 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_is_abs_section (output_section)
4411 || output_section->owner == output_bfd);
4412 val = (hresolve->root.u.def.value
4413 + bfd_section_vma (output_section)
4414 + input_section->output_offset);
4415
4416 /* Get the correct type based on the section. If
4417 this is a constructed set, force it to be
4418 globally visible. */
4419 if (type == N_SETT
4420 || type == N_SETD
4421 || type == N_SETB
4422 || type == N_SETA)
4423 type |= N_EXT;
4424
4425 type &=~ N_TYPE;
4426
4427 if (output_section == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
4428 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4429 ? N_TEXT
4430 : N_WEAKT);
4431 else if (output_section == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
4432 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4433 ? N_DATA
4434 : N_WEAKD);
4435 else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
4436 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4437 ? N_BSS
4438 : N_WEAKB);
4439 else
4440 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4441 ? N_ABS
4442 : N_WEAKA);
4443 }
4444 else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
4445 val = hresolve->root.u.c.size;
4446 else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
4447 {
4448 val = 0;
4449 type = N_WEAKU;
4450 }
4451 else
4452 val = 0;
4453 }
4454 if (symsec != NULL)
4455 val = (symsec->output_section->vma
4456 + symsec->output_offset
4457 + (GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value)
4458 - symsec->vma));
4459
4460 /* If this is a global symbol set the written flag, and if
4461 it is a local symbol see if we should discard it. */
4462 if (h != NULL)
4463 {
4464 h->written = true;
4465 h->indx = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
4466 }
4467 else if ((type & N_TYPE) != N_SETT
4468 && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETD
4469 && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETB
4470 && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETA)
4471 {
4472 switch (discard)
4473 {
4474 case discard_none:
4475 case discard_sec_merge:
4476 break;
4477 case discard_l:
4478 if (!is_stab (type, name)
4479 && bfd_is_local_label_name (input_bfd, name))
4480 skip = true;
4481 break;
4482 case discard_all:
4483 skip = true;
4484 break;
4485 }
4486 if (skip)
4487 {
4488 pass = false;
4489 continue;
4490 }
4491 }
4492
4493 /* An N_BINCL symbol indicates the start of the stabs
4494 entries for a header file. We need to scan ahead to the
4495 next N_EINCL symbol, ignoring nesting, adding up all the
4496 characters in the symbol names, not including the file
4497 numbers in types (the first number after an open
4498 parenthesis). */
4499 if (type == N_BINCL)
4500 {
4501 struct external_nlist *incl_sym;
4502 int nest;
4503 struct aout_link_includes_entry *incl_entry;
4504 struct aout_link_includes_totals *t;
4505
4506 val = 0;
4507 nest = 0;
4508 for (incl_sym = sym + 1; incl_sym < sym_end; incl_sym++)
4509 {
4510 int incl_type;
4511
4512 incl_type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, incl_sym->e_type);
4513 if (incl_type == N_EINCL)
4514 {
4515 if (nest == 0)
4516 break;
4517 --nest;
4518 }
4519 else if (incl_type == N_BINCL)
4520 ++nest;
4521 else if (nest == 0)
4522 {
4523 const char *s;
4524
4525 s = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, incl_sym->e_strx);
4526 for (; *s != '\0'; s++)
4527 {
4528 val += *s;
4529 if (*s == '(')
4530 {
4531 /* Skip the file number. */
4532 ++s;
4533 while (ISDIGIT (*s))
4534 ++s;
4535 --s;
4536 }
4537 }
4538 }
4539 }
4540
4541 /* If we have already included a header file with the
4542 same value, then replace this one with an N_EXCL
4543 symbol. */
4544 copy = ! flaginfo->info->keep_memory;
4545 incl_entry = aout_link_includes_lookup (&flaginfo->includes,
4546 name, true, copy);
4547 if (incl_entry == NULL)
4548 return false;
4549 for (t = incl_entry->totals; t != NULL; t = t->next)
4550 if (t->total == val)
4551 break;
4552 if (t == NULL)
4553 {
4554 /* This is the first time we have seen this header
4555 file with this set of stabs strings. */
4556 t = bfd_hash_allocate (&flaginfo->includes.root,
4557 sizeof *t);
4558 if (t == NULL)
4559 return false;
4560 t->total = val;
4561 t->next = incl_entry->totals;
4562 incl_entry->totals = t;
4563 }
4564 else
4565 {
4566 int *incl_map;
4567
4568 /* This is a duplicate header file. We must change
4569 it to be an N_EXCL entry, and mark all the
4570 included symbols to prevent outputting them. */
4571 type = N_EXCL;
4572
4573 nest = 0;
4574 for (incl_sym = sym + 1, incl_map = symbol_map + 1;
4575 incl_sym < sym_end;
4576 incl_sym++, incl_map++)
4577 {
4578 int incl_type;
4579
4580 incl_type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, incl_sym->e_type);
4581 if (incl_type == N_EINCL)
4582 {
4583 if (nest == 0)
4584 {
4585 *incl_map = -1;
4586 break;
4587 }
4588 --nest;
4589 }
4590 else if (incl_type == N_BINCL)
4591 ++nest;
4592 else if (nest == 0)
4593 *incl_map = -1;
4594 }
4595 }
4596 }
4597 }
4598
4599 /* Copy this symbol into the list of symbols we are going to
4600 write out. */
4601 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, type, outsym->e_type);
4602 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, H_GET_8 (input_bfd, sym->e_ovly), outsym->e_ovly);
4603 H_PUT_16 (output_bfd, H_GET_16 (input_bfd, sym->e_desc), outsym->e_desc);
4604 copy = false;
4605 if (! flaginfo->info->keep_memory)
4606 {
4607 /* name points into a string table which we are going to
4608 free. If there is a hash table entry, use that string.
4609 Otherwise, copy name into memory. */
4610 if (h != NULL)
4611 name = h->root.root.string;
4612 else
4613 copy = true;
4614 }
4615 strtab_index = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, flaginfo->strtab,
4616 name, copy);
4617 if (strtab_index == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4618 return false;
4619 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, strtab_index, outsym->e_strx);
4620 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, val, outsym->e_value);
4621 *symbol_map = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
4622 ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
4623 ++outsym;
4624 }
4625
4626 /* Write out the output symbols we have just constructed. */
4627 if (outsym > flaginfo->output_syms)
4628 {
4629 bfd_size_type size;
4630
4631 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, flaginfo->symoff, SEEK_SET) != 0)
4632 return false;
4633 size = outsym - flaginfo->output_syms;
4634 size *= EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
4635 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) flaginfo->output_syms, size, output_bfd) != size)
4636 return false;
4637 flaginfo->symoff += size;
4638 }
4639
4640 return true;
4641 }
4642
4643 /* Write out a symbol that was not associated with an a.out input
4644 object. */
4645
4646 static bfd_vma
4647 bfd_getp32 (const void *p)
4648 {
4649 const bfd_byte *addr = p;
4650 unsigned long v;
4651
4652 v = (unsigned long) addr[1] << 24;
4653 v |= (unsigned long) addr[0] << 16;
4654 v |= (unsigned long) addr[3] << 8;
4655 v |= (unsigned long) addr[2];
4656 return v;
4657 }
4658
4659 #define COERCE32(x) (((bfd_signed_vma) (x) ^ 0x80000000) - 0x80000000)
4660
4661 static bfd_signed_vma
4662 bfd_getp_signed_32 (const void *p)
4663 {
4664 const bfd_byte *addr = p;
4665 unsigned long v;
4666
4667 v = (unsigned long) addr[1] << 24;
4668 v |= (unsigned long) addr[0] << 16;
4669 v |= (unsigned long) addr[3] << 8;
4670 v |= (unsigned long) addr[2];
4671 return COERCE32 (v);
4672 }
4673
4674 static void
4675 bfd_putp32 (bfd_vma data, void *p)
4676 {
4677 bfd_byte *addr = p;
4678
4679 addr[0] = (data >> 16) & 0xff;
4680 addr[1] = (data >> 24) & 0xff;
4681 addr[2] = (data >> 0) & 0xff;
4682 addr[3] = (data >> 8) & 0xff;
4683 }
4684
4685 const bfd_target MY (vec) =
4686 {
4687 TARGETNAME, /* Name. */
4688 bfd_target_aout_flavour,
4689 BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE, /* Target byte order (little). */
4690 BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE, /* Target headers byte order (little). */
4691 (HAS_RELOC | EXEC_P | /* Object flags. */
4692 HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG |
4693 HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS | WP_TEXT),
4694 (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC | SEC_CODE | SEC_DATA),
4695 MY_symbol_leading_char,
4696 AR_PAD_CHAR, /* AR_pad_char. */
4697 15, /* AR_max_namelen. */
4698 0, /* match priority. */
4699 TARGET_KEEP_UNUSED_SECTION_SYMBOLS, /* keep unused section symbols. */
4700 bfd_getl64, bfd_getl_signed_64, bfd_putl64,
4701 bfd_getp32, bfd_getp_signed_32, bfd_putp32,
4702 bfd_getl16, bfd_getl_signed_16, bfd_putl16, /* Data. */
4703 bfd_getl64, bfd_getl_signed_64, bfd_putl64,
4704 bfd_getp32, bfd_getp_signed_32, bfd_putp32,
4705 bfd_getl16, bfd_getl_signed_16, bfd_putl16, /* Headers. */
4706 { /* bfd_check_format. */
4707 _bfd_dummy_target,
4708 MY_object_p,
4709 bfd_generic_archive_p,
4710 MY_core_file_p
4711 },
4712 { /* bfd_set_format. */
4713 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error,
4714 MY_mkobject,
4715 _bfd_generic_mkarchive,
4716 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error
4717 },
4718 { /* bfd_write_contents. */
4719 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error,
4720 MY_write_object_contents,
4721 _bfd_write_archive_contents,
4722 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error
4723 },
4724
4725 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (MY),
4726 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (MY),
4727 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (MY),
4728 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (MY),
4729 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS (MY),
4730 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (MY),
4731 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (MY),
4732 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (MY),
4733 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC (MY),
4734
4735 /* Alternative_target. */
4736 NULL,
4737
4738 (void *) MY_backend_data
4739 };