Extend pdp11-aout symbol table format and code for .stab symbols.
[binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / pdp11.c
1 /* BFD back-end for PDP-11 a.out binaries.
2 Copyright (C) 2001-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
5
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
10
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
19 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
20
21
22 /* BFD backend for PDP-11, running 2.11BSD in particular.
23
24 This file was hacked up by looking hard at the existing vaxnetbsd
25 back end and the header files in 2.11BSD. The symbol table format
26 of 2.11BSD has been extended to accommodate .stab symbols. See
27 struct pdp11_external_nlist below for details.
28
29 TODO
30 * support for V7 file formats
31 * support for overlay object files (see 2.11 a.out(5))
32 * support for old and very old archives
33 (see 2.11 ar(5), historical section)
34
35 Search for TODO to find other areas needing more work. */
36
37 #define BYTES_IN_WORD 2
38 #define BYTES_IN_LONG 4
39 #define ARCH_SIZE 16
40 #undef TARGET_IS_BIG_ENDIAN_P
41
42 #define TARGET_PAGE_SIZE 8192
43 #define SEGMENT__SIZE TARGET_PAGE_SIZE
44
45 #define DEFAULT_ARCH bfd_arch_pdp11
46 #define DEFAULT_MID M_PDP11
47
48 /* Do not "beautify" the CONCAT* macro args. Traditional C will not
49 remove whitespace added here, and thus will fail to concatenate
50 the tokens. */
51 #define MY(OP) CONCAT2 (pdp11_aout_,OP)
52
53 /* This needs to start with a.out so GDB knows it is an a.out variant. */
54 #define TARGETNAME "a.out-pdp11"
55
56 /* This is the normal load address for executables. */
57 #define TEXT_START_ADDR 0
58
59 /* The header is not included in the text segment. */
60 #define N_HEADER_IN_TEXT(x) 0
61
62 /* There is no flags field. */
63 #define N_FLAGS(execp) 0
64
65 #define N_SET_FLAGS(execp, flags) do { } while (0)
66 #define N_BADMAG(x) (N_MAGIC(x) != OMAGIC \
67 && N_MAGIC(x) != NMAGIC \
68 && N_MAGIC(x) != IMAGIC \
69 && N_MAGIC(x) != ZMAGIC)
70
71 #include "sysdep.h"
72 #include <limits.h>
73 #include "bfd.h"
74
75 #define external_exec pdp11_external_exec
76 struct pdp11_external_exec
77 {
78 bfd_byte e_info[2]; /* Magic number. */
79 bfd_byte e_text[2]; /* Length of text section in bytes. */
80 bfd_byte e_data[2]; /* Length of data section in bytes. */
81 bfd_byte e_bss[2]; /* Length of bss area in bytes. */
82 bfd_byte e_syms[2]; /* Length of symbol table in bytes. */
83 bfd_byte e_entry[2]; /* Start address. */
84 bfd_byte e_unused[2]; /* Not used. */
85 bfd_byte e_flag[2]; /* Relocation info stripped. */
86 bfd_byte e_relocatable; /* Ugly hack. */
87 };
88
89 #define EXEC_BYTES_SIZE (8 * 2)
90
91 #define A_MAGIC1 OMAGIC
92 #define OMAGIC 0407 /* ...object file or impure executable. */
93 #define A_MAGIC2 NMAGIC
94 #define NMAGIC 0410 /* Pure executable. */
95 #define ZMAGIC 0413 /* Demand-paged executable. */
96 #define IMAGIC 0411 /* Separated I&D. */
97 #define A_MAGIC3 IMAGIC
98 #define A_MAGIC4 0405 /* Overlay. */
99 #define A_MAGIC5 0430 /* Auto-overlay (nonseparate). */
100 #define A_MAGIC6 0431 /* Auto-overlay (separate). */
101 #define QMAGIC 0
102 #define BMAGIC 0
103
104 #define A_FLAG_RELOC_STRIPPED 0x0001
105
106 /* The following struct defines the format of an entry in the object file
107 symbol table. In the original 2.11BSD struct the index into the string
108 table is stored as a long, but the PDP11 C convention for storing a long in
109 memory placed the most significant word first even though the bytes within a
110 word are stored least significant first. So here the string table index is
111 considered to be just 16 bits and the first two bytes of the struct were
112 previously named e_unused. To extend the symbol table format to accommodate
113 .stab symbols, the e_unused bytes are renamed e_desc to store the desc field
114 of the .stab symbol. The GDP Project's STABS document says that the "other"
115 field is almost always unused and can be set to zero; the only nonzero cases
116 identified were for stabs in their own sections, which does not apply for
117 pdp11 a.out format, and for a special case of GNU Modula2 which is not
118 supported for the PDP11. */
119 #define external_nlist pdp11_external_nlist
120 struct pdp11_external_nlist
121 {
122 bfd_byte e_desc[2]; /* The desc field for .stab symbols, else 0. */
123 bfd_byte e_strx[2]; /* Index into string table of name. */
124 bfd_byte e_type[1]; /* Type of symbol. */
125 bfd_byte e_ovly[1]; /* Overlay number. */
126 bfd_byte e_value[2]; /* Value of symbol. */
127 };
128
129 #define EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE 8
130
131 #define N_TXTOFF(x) (EXEC_BYTES_SIZE)
132 #define N_DATOFF(x) (N_TXTOFF(x) + (x)->a_text)
133 #define N_TRELOFF(x) (N_DATOFF(x) + (x)->a_data)
134 #define N_DRELOFF(x) (N_TRELOFF(x) + (x)->a_trsize)
135 #define N_SYMOFF(x) (N_DRELOFF(x) + (x)->a_drsize)
136 #define N_STROFF(x) (N_SYMOFF(x) + (x)->a_syms)
137
138 #define WRITE_HEADERS(abfd, execp) pdp11_aout_write_headers (abfd, execp)
139
140 #include "libbfd.h"
141 #include "libaout.h"
142
143 #define SWAP_MAGIC(ext) bfd_getl16 (ext)
144
145 #define MY_entry_is_text_address 1
146
147 #define MY_write_object_contents MY(write_object_contents)
148 static bfd_boolean MY(write_object_contents) (bfd *);
149 #define MY_text_includes_header 1
150
151 #define MY_BFD_TARGET
152
153 #include "aout-target.h"
154
155 /* Start of modified aoutx.h. */
156 #define KEEPIT udata.i
157
158 #include <string.h> /* For strchr and friends. */
159 #include "bfd.h"
160 #include "sysdep.h"
161 #include "safe-ctype.h"
162 #include "bfdlink.h"
163
164 #include "libaout.h"
165 #include "aout/aout64.h"
166 #include "aout/stab_gnu.h"
167 #include "aout/ar.h"
168
169 /* The symbol type numbers for the 16-bit a.out format from 2.11BSD differ from
170 those defined in aout64.h so we must redefine them here. N_EXT changes from
171 0x01 to 0x20 which creates a conflict with some .stab values, in particular
172 between undefined externals (N_UNDF+N_EXT) vs. global variables (N_GYSM) and
173 between external bss symbols (N_BSS+N_EXT) vs. function names (N_FUN). We
174 disambiguate those conflicts with a hack in is_stab() to look for the ':' in
175 the global variable or function name string. */
176 #undef N_TYPE
177 #undef N_UNDF
178 #undef N_ABS
179 #undef N_TEXT
180 #undef N_DATA
181 #undef N_BSS
182 #undef N_REG
183 #undef N_FN
184 #undef N_EXT
185 #undef N_STAB
186 #define N_TYPE 0x1f /* Type mask. */
187 #define N_UNDF 0x00 /* Undefined. */
188 #define N_ABS 0x01 /* Absolute. */
189 #define N_TEXT 0x02 /* Text segment. */
190 #define N_DATA 0x03 /* Data segment. */
191 #define N_BSS 0x04 /* Bss segment. */
192 #define N_REG 0x14 /* Register symbol. */
193 #define N_FN 0x1f /* File name. */
194 #define N_EXT 0x20 /* External flag. */
195 /* Type numbers from .stab entries that could conflict:
196 N_GSYM 0x20 Global variable [conflict with external undef]
197 N_FNAME 0x22 Function name (for BSD Fortran) [ignored]
198 N_FUN 0x24 Function name [conflict with external BSS]
199 N_NOMAP 0x34 No DST map for sym. [ext. reg. doesn't exist]
200 */
201
202 #define RELOC_SIZE 2
203
204 #define RELFLG 0x0001 /* PC-relative flag. */
205 #define RTYPE 0x000e /* Type mask. */
206 #define RIDXMASK 0xfff0 /* Index mask. */
207
208 #define RABS 0x00 /* Absolute. */
209 #define RTEXT 0x02 /* Text. */
210 #define RDATA 0x04 /* Data. */
211 #define RBSS 0x06 /* Bss. */
212 #define REXT 0x08 /* External. */
213
214 #define RINDEX(x) (((x) & 0xfff0) >> 4)
215
216 #ifndef MY_final_link_relocate
217 #define MY_final_link_relocate _bfd_final_link_relocate
218 #endif
219
220 #ifndef MY_relocate_contents
221 #define MY_relocate_contents _bfd_relocate_contents
222 #endif
223
224 /* A hash table used for header files with N_BINCL entries. */
225
226 struct aout_link_includes_table
227 {
228 struct bfd_hash_table root;
229 };
230
231 /* A linked list of totals that we have found for a particular header
232 file. */
233
234 struct aout_link_includes_totals
235 {
236 struct aout_link_includes_totals *next;
237 bfd_vma total;
238 };
239
240 /* An entry in the header file hash table. */
241
242 struct aout_link_includes_entry
243 {
244 struct bfd_hash_entry root;
245 /* List of totals we have found for this file. */
246 struct aout_link_includes_totals *totals;
247 };
248
249 /* During the final link step we need to pass around a bunch of
250 information, so we do it in an instance of this structure. */
251
252 struct aout_final_link_info
253 {
254 /* General link information. */
255 struct bfd_link_info *info;
256 /* Output bfd. */
257 bfd *output_bfd;
258 /* Reloc file positions. */
259 file_ptr treloff, dreloff;
260 /* File position of symbols. */
261 file_ptr symoff;
262 /* String table. */
263 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
264 /* Header file hash table. */
265 struct aout_link_includes_table includes;
266 /* A buffer large enough to hold the contents of any section. */
267 bfd_byte *contents;
268 /* A buffer large enough to hold the relocs of any section. */
269 void * relocs;
270 /* A buffer large enough to hold the symbol map of any input BFD. */
271 int *symbol_map;
272 /* A buffer large enough to hold output symbols of any input BFD. */
273 struct external_nlist *output_syms;
274 };
275
276 /* Copy of the link_info.separate_code boolean to select the output format with
277 separate instruction and data spaces selected by --imagic */
278 static bfd_boolean separate_i_d = FALSE;
279
280 reloc_howto_type howto_table_pdp11[] =
281 {
282 /* type rs size bsz pcrel bitpos ovrf sf name part_inpl readmask setmask pcdone */
283 HOWTO( 0, 0, 1, 16, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_signed,0,"16", TRUE, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, FALSE),
284 HOWTO( 1, 0, 1, 16, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed,0,"DISP16", TRUE, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, FALSE),
285 HOWTO( 2, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_signed,0,"32", TRUE, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, FALSE),
286 };
287
288 #define TABLE_SIZE(TABLE) (sizeof(TABLE)/sizeof(TABLE[0]))
289
290
291 static bfd_boolean aout_link_check_archive_element (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *, const char *, bfd_boolean *);
292 static bfd_boolean aout_link_add_object_symbols (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
293 static bfd_boolean aout_link_add_symbols (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
294 static bfd_boolean aout_link_write_symbols (struct aout_final_link_info *, bfd *);
295
296
297 reloc_howto_type *
298 NAME (aout, reloc_type_lookup) (bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
299 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code)
300 {
301 switch (code)
302 {
303 case BFD_RELOC_16:
304 return &howto_table_pdp11[0];
305 case BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL:
306 return &howto_table_pdp11[1];
307 case BFD_RELOC_32:
308 return &howto_table_pdp11[2];
309 default:
310 return NULL;
311 }
312 }
313
314 reloc_howto_type *
315 NAME (aout, reloc_name_lookup) (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
316 const char *r_name)
317 {
318 unsigned int i;
319
320 for (i = 0;
321 i < sizeof (howto_table_pdp11) / sizeof (howto_table_pdp11[0]);
322 i++)
323 if (howto_table_pdp11[i].name != NULL
324 && strcasecmp (howto_table_pdp11[i].name, r_name) == 0)
325 return &howto_table_pdp11[i];
326
327 return NULL;
328 }
329
330 /* Disambiguate conflicts between normal symbol types and .stab symbol types
331 (undefined externals N_UNDF+N_EXT vs. global variables N_GYSM and external
332 bss symbols N_BSS+N_EXT vs. function names N_FUN) with a hack to look for
333 the ':' in the global variable or function name string. */
334
335 static int
336 is_stab (int type, const char *name)
337 {
338 if (type == N_GSYM || type == N_FUN)
339 return (index(name, ':') != NULL);
340 return (type > N_FUN);
341 }
342
343 static int
344 pdp11_aout_write_headers (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
345 {
346 struct external_exec exec_bytes;
347
348 if (adata(abfd).magic == undecided_magic)
349 NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd);
350
351 execp->a_syms = bfd_get_symcount (abfd) * EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
352 execp->a_entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
353
354 if (obj_textsec (abfd)->reloc_count > 0
355 || obj_datasec (abfd)->reloc_count > 0)
356 {
357 execp->a_trsize = execp->a_text;
358 execp->a_drsize = execp->a_data;
359 }
360 else
361 {
362 execp->a_trsize = 0;
363 execp->a_drsize = 0;
364 }
365
366 NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_out) (abfd, execp, & exec_bytes);
367
368 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0)
369 return FALSE;
370
371 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) &exec_bytes, (bfd_size_type) EXEC_BYTES_SIZE, abfd)
372 != EXEC_BYTES_SIZE)
373 return FALSE;
374
375 /* Now write out reloc info, followed by syms and strings. */
376 if (bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd) != NULL
377 && bfd_get_symcount (abfd) != 0)
378 {
379 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) (N_SYMOFF (execp)), SEEK_SET) != 0)
380 return FALSE;
381
382 if (! NAME (aout, write_syms) (abfd))
383 return FALSE;
384 }
385
386 if (obj_textsec (abfd)->reloc_count > 0
387 || obj_datasec (abfd)->reloc_count > 0)
388 {
389 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) (N_TRELOFF (execp)), SEEK_SET) != 0
390 || !NAME (aout, squirt_out_relocs) (abfd, obj_textsec (abfd))
391 || bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) (N_DRELOFF (execp)), SEEK_SET) != 0
392 || !NAME (aout, squirt_out_relocs) (abfd, obj_datasec (abfd)))
393 return FALSE;
394 }
395
396 return TRUE;
397 }
398
399 /* Write an object file.
400 Section contents have already been written. We write the
401 file header, symbols, and relocation. */
402
403 static bfd_boolean
404 MY(write_object_contents) (bfd *abfd)
405 {
406 struct internal_exec *execp = exec_hdr (abfd);
407
408 /* We must make certain that the magic number has been set. This
409 will normally have been done by set_section_contents, but only if
410 there actually are some section contents. */
411 if (! abfd->output_has_begun)
412 NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd);
413
414 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_SIZE;
415
416 return WRITE_HEADERS (abfd, execp);
417 }
418
419 /* Swap the information in an executable header @var{raw_bytes} taken
420 from a raw byte stream memory image into the internal exec header
421 structure "execp". */
422
423 #ifndef NAME_swap_exec_header_in
424 void
425 NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_in) (bfd *abfd,
426 struct external_exec *bytes,
427 struct internal_exec *execp)
428 {
429 /* The internal_exec structure has some fields that are unused in this
430 configuration (IE for i960), so ensure that all such uninitialized
431 fields are zero'd out. There are places where two of these structs
432 are memcmp'd, and thus the contents do matter. */
433 memset ((void *) execp, 0, sizeof (struct internal_exec));
434 /* Now fill in fields in the execp, from the bytes in the raw data. */
435 execp->a_info = GET_MAGIC (abfd, bytes->e_info);
436 execp->a_text = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_text);
437 execp->a_data = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_data);
438 execp->a_bss = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_bss);
439 execp->a_syms = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_syms);
440 execp->a_entry = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_entry);
441
442 if (GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_flag) & A_FLAG_RELOC_STRIPPED)
443 {
444 execp->a_trsize = 0;
445 execp->a_drsize = 0;
446 }
447 else
448 {
449 execp->a_trsize = execp->a_text;
450 execp->a_drsize = execp->a_data;
451 }
452 }
453 #define NAME_swap_exec_header_in NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_in)
454 #endif
455
456 /* Swap the information in an internal exec header structure
457 "execp" into the buffer "bytes" ready for writing to disk. */
458 void
459 NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_out) (bfd *abfd,
460 struct internal_exec *execp,
461 struct external_exec *bytes)
462 {
463 /* Now fill in fields in the raw data, from the fields in the exec struct. */
464 PUT_MAGIC (abfd, execp->a_info, bytes->e_info);
465 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_text, bytes->e_text);
466 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_data, bytes->e_data);
467 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_bss, bytes->e_bss);
468 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_syms, bytes->e_syms);
469 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_entry, bytes->e_entry);
470 PUT_WORD (abfd, 0, bytes->e_unused);
471
472 if ((execp->a_trsize == 0 || execp->a_text == 0)
473 && (execp->a_drsize == 0 || execp->a_data == 0))
474 PUT_WORD (abfd, A_FLAG_RELOC_STRIPPED, bytes->e_flag);
475 else if (execp->a_trsize == execp->a_text
476 && execp->a_drsize == execp->a_data)
477 PUT_WORD (abfd, 0, bytes->e_flag);
478 else
479 {
480 /* TODO: print a proper warning message. */
481 fprintf (stderr, "BFD:%s:%d: internal error\n", __FILE__, __LINE__);
482 PUT_WORD (abfd, 0, bytes->e_flag);
483 }
484 }
485
486 /* Make all the section for an a.out file. */
487
488 bfd_boolean
489 NAME (aout, make_sections) (bfd *abfd)
490 {
491 if (obj_textsec (abfd) == NULL && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".text") == NULL)
492 return FALSE;
493 if (obj_datasec (abfd) == NULL && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".data") == NULL)
494 return FALSE;
495 if (obj_bsssec (abfd) == NULL && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".bss") == NULL)
496 return FALSE;
497 return TRUE;
498 }
499
500 /* Some a.out variant thinks that the file open in ABFD
501 checking is an a.out file. Do some more checking, and set up
502 for access if it really is. Call back to the calling
503 environment's "finish up" function just before returning, to
504 handle any last-minute setup. */
505
506 bfd_cleanup
507 NAME (aout, some_aout_object_p) (bfd *abfd,
508 struct internal_exec *execp,
509 bfd_cleanup (*callback_to_real_object_p) (bfd *))
510 {
511 struct aout_data_struct *rawptr, *oldrawptr;
512 bfd_cleanup cleanup;
513 size_t amt = sizeof (struct aout_data_struct);
514
515 rawptr = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
516 if (rawptr == NULL)
517 return 0;
518
519 oldrawptr = abfd->tdata.aout_data;
520 abfd->tdata.aout_data = rawptr;
521
522 /* Copy the contents of the old tdata struct. */
523 if (oldrawptr != NULL)
524 *abfd->tdata.aout_data = *oldrawptr;
525
526 abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr = &rawptr->e;
527 *(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr) = *execp; /* Copy in the internal_exec struct. */
528 execp = abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr;
529
530 /* Set the file flags. */
531 abfd->flags = BFD_NO_FLAGS;
532 if (execp->a_drsize || execp->a_trsize)
533 abfd->flags |= HAS_RELOC;
534 /* Setting of EXEC_P has been deferred to the bottom of this function. */
535 if (execp->a_syms)
536 abfd->flags |= HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG | HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS;
537 if (N_DYNAMIC (execp))
538 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
539
540 if (N_MAGIC (execp) == ZMAGIC)
541 {
542 abfd->flags |= D_PAGED | WP_TEXT;
543 adata (abfd).magic = z_magic;
544 }
545 else if (N_MAGIC (execp) == NMAGIC)
546 {
547 abfd->flags |= WP_TEXT;
548 adata (abfd).magic = n_magic;
549 }
550 else if (N_MAGIC (execp) == OMAGIC)
551 adata (abfd).magic = o_magic;
552 else if (N_MAGIC (execp) == IMAGIC)
553 adata (abfd).magic = i_magic;
554 else
555 {
556 /* Should have been checked with N_BADMAG before this routine
557 was called. */
558 abort ();
559 }
560
561 abfd->start_address = execp->a_entry;
562
563 obj_aout_symbols (abfd) = NULL;
564 abfd->symcount = execp->a_syms / sizeof (struct external_nlist);
565
566 /* The default relocation entry size is that of traditional V7 Unix. */
567 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_SIZE;
568
569 /* The default symbol entry size is that of traditional Unix. */
570 obj_symbol_entry_size (abfd) = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
571
572 #ifdef USE_MMAP
573 bfd_init_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
574 bfd_init_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
575 #endif
576
577 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
578 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = NULL;
579 obj_aout_sym_hashes (abfd) = NULL;
580
581 if (! NAME (aout, make_sections) (abfd))
582 return NULL;
583
584 obj_datasec (abfd)->size = execp->a_data;
585 obj_bsssec (abfd)->size = execp->a_bss;
586
587 obj_textsec (abfd)->flags =
588 (execp->a_trsize != 0
589 ? (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_RELOC)
590 : (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS));
591 obj_datasec (abfd)->flags =
592 (execp->a_drsize != 0
593 ? (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_RELOC)
594 : (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS));
595 obj_bsssec (abfd)->flags = SEC_ALLOC;
596
597 #ifdef THIS_IS_ONLY_DOCUMENTATION
598 /* The common code can't fill in these things because they depend
599 on either the start address of the text segment, the rounding
600 up of virtual addresses between segments, or the starting file
601 position of the text segment -- all of which varies among different
602 versions of a.out. */
603
604 /* Call back to the format-dependent code to fill in the rest of the
605 fields and do any further cleanup. Things that should be filled
606 in by the callback: */
607 struct exec *execp = exec_hdr (abfd);
608
609 obj_textsec (abfd)->size = N_TXTSIZE (execp);
610 /* Data and bss are already filled in since they're so standard. */
611
612 /* The virtual memory addresses of the sections. */
613 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma = N_TXTADDR (execp);
614 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma = N_DATADDR (execp);
615 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma = N_BSSADDR (execp);
616
617 /* The file offsets of the sections. */
618 obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos = N_TXTOFF (execp);
619 obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos = N_DATOFF (execp);
620
621 /* The file offsets of the relocation info. */
622 obj_textsec (abfd)->rel_filepos = N_TRELOFF (execp);
623 obj_datasec (abfd)->rel_filepos = N_DRELOFF (execp);
624
625 /* The file offsets of the string table and symbol table. */
626 obj_str_filepos (abfd) = N_STROFF (execp);
627 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = N_SYMOFF (execp);
628
629 /* Determine the architecture and machine type of the object file. */
630 abfd->obj_arch = bfd_arch_obscure;
631
632 adata(abfd)->page_size = TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
633 adata(abfd)->segment_size = SEGMENT_SIZE;
634 adata(abfd)->exec_bytes_size = EXEC_BYTES_SIZE;
635
636 return _bfd_no_cleanup;
637
638 /* The architecture is encoded in various ways in various a.out variants,
639 or is not encoded at all in some of them. The relocation size depends
640 on the architecture and the a.out variant. Finally, the return value
641 is the bfd_target vector in use. If an error occurs, return zero and
642 set bfd_error to the appropriate error code.
643
644 Formats such as b.out, which have additional fields in the a.out
645 header, should cope with them in this callback as well. */
646 #endif /* DOCUMENTATION */
647
648 cleanup = (*callback_to_real_object_p)(abfd);
649
650 /* Now that the segment addresses have been worked out, take a better
651 guess at whether the file is executable. If the entry point
652 is within the text segment, assume it is. (This makes files
653 executable even if their entry point address is 0, as long as
654 their text starts at zero.).
655
656 This test had to be changed to deal with systems where the text segment
657 runs at a different location than the default. The problem is that the
658 entry address can appear to be outside the text segment, thus causing an
659 erroneous conclusion that the file isn't executable.
660
661 To fix this, we now accept any non-zero entry point as an indication of
662 executability. This will work most of the time, since only the linker
663 sets the entry point, and that is likely to be non-zero for most systems. */
664
665 if (execp->a_entry != 0
666 || (execp->a_entry >= obj_textsec (abfd)->vma
667 && execp->a_entry < (obj_textsec (abfd)->vma
668 + obj_textsec (abfd)->size)
669 && execp->a_trsize == 0
670 && execp->a_drsize == 0))
671 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
672 #ifdef STAT_FOR_EXEC
673 else
674 {
675 struct stat stat_buf;
676
677 /* The original heuristic doesn't work in some important cases.
678 The a.out file has no information about the text start
679 address. For files (like kernels) linked to non-standard
680 addresses (ld -Ttext nnn) the entry point may not be between
681 the default text start (obj_textsec(abfd)->vma) and
682 (obj_textsec(abfd)->vma) + text size. This is not just a mach
683 issue. Many kernels are loaded at non standard addresses. */
684 if (abfd->iostream != NULL
685 && (abfd->flags & BFD_IN_MEMORY) == 0
686 && (fstat(fileno((FILE *) (abfd->iostream)), &stat_buf) == 0)
687 && ((stat_buf.st_mode & 0111) != 0))
688 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
689 }
690 #endif /* STAT_FOR_EXEC */
691
692 if (!cleanup)
693 {
694 free (rawptr);
695 abfd->tdata.aout_data = oldrawptr;
696 }
697 return cleanup;
698 }
699
700 /* Initialize ABFD for use with a.out files. */
701
702 bfd_boolean
703 NAME (aout, mkobject) (bfd *abfd)
704 {
705 struct aout_data_struct *rawptr;
706 size_t amt = sizeof (struct aout_data_struct);
707
708 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
709
710 /* Use an intermediate variable for clarity. */
711 rawptr = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
712
713 if (rawptr == NULL)
714 return FALSE;
715
716 abfd->tdata.aout_data = rawptr;
717 exec_hdr (abfd) = &(rawptr->e);
718
719 obj_textsec (abfd) = NULL;
720 obj_datasec (abfd) = NULL;
721 obj_bsssec (abfd) = NULL;
722
723 return TRUE;
724 }
725
726 /* Keep track of machine architecture and machine type for
727 a.out's. Return the <<machine_type>> for a particular
728 architecture and machine, or <<M_UNKNOWN>> if that exact architecture
729 and machine can't be represented in a.out format.
730
731 If the architecture is understood, machine type 0 (default)
732 is always understood. */
733
734 enum machine_type
735 NAME (aout, machine_type) (enum bfd_architecture arch,
736 unsigned long machine,
737 bfd_boolean *unknown)
738 {
739 enum machine_type arch_flags;
740
741 arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
742 *unknown = TRUE;
743
744 switch (arch)
745 {
746 case bfd_arch_sparc:
747 if (machine == 0
748 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc
749 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite
750 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9)
751 arch_flags = M_SPARC;
752 else if (machine == bfd_mach_sparc_sparclet)
753 arch_flags = M_SPARCLET;
754 break;
755
756 case bfd_arch_i386:
757 if (machine == 0
758 || machine == bfd_mach_i386_i386
759 || machine == bfd_mach_i386_i386_intel_syntax)
760 arch_flags = M_386;
761 break;
762
763 case bfd_arch_arm:
764 if (machine == 0) arch_flags = M_ARM;
765 break;
766
767 case bfd_arch_mips:
768 switch (machine)
769 {
770 case 0:
771 case 2000:
772 case bfd_mach_mips3000:
773 arch_flags = M_MIPS1;
774 break;
775 case bfd_mach_mips4000: /* MIPS3 */
776 case bfd_mach_mips4400:
777 case bfd_mach_mips8000: /* MIPS4 */
778 case bfd_mach_mips6000: /* Real MIPS2: */
779 arch_flags = M_MIPS2;
780 break;
781 default:
782 arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
783 break;
784 }
785 break;
786
787 case bfd_arch_ns32k:
788 switch (machine)
789 {
790 case 0: arch_flags = M_NS32532; break;
791 case 32032: arch_flags = M_NS32032; break;
792 case 32532: arch_flags = M_NS32532; break;
793 default: arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN; break;
794 }
795 break;
796
797 case bfd_arch_pdp11:
798 /* TODO: arch_flags = M_PDP11; */
799 *unknown = FALSE;
800 break;
801
802 case bfd_arch_vax:
803 *unknown = FALSE;
804 break;
805
806 default:
807 arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
808 }
809
810 if (arch_flags != M_UNKNOWN)
811 *unknown = FALSE;
812
813 return arch_flags;
814 }
815
816 /* Set the architecture and the machine of the ABFD to the
817 values ARCH and MACHINE. Verify that @ABFD's format
818 can support the architecture required. */
819
820 bfd_boolean
821 NAME (aout, set_arch_mach) (bfd *abfd,
822 enum bfd_architecture arch,
823 unsigned long machine)
824 {
825 if (! bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine))
826 return FALSE;
827
828 if (arch != bfd_arch_unknown)
829 {
830 bfd_boolean unknown;
831
832 NAME (aout, machine_type) (arch, machine, &unknown);
833 if (unknown)
834 return FALSE;
835 }
836
837 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_SIZE;
838
839 return (*aout_backend_info(abfd)->set_sizes) (abfd);
840 }
841
842 static void
843 adjust_o_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
844 {
845 file_ptr pos = adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
846 bfd_vma vma = 0;
847 int pad = 0;
848 asection *text = obj_textsec (abfd);
849 asection *data = obj_datasec (abfd);
850 asection *bss = obj_bsssec (abfd);
851
852 /* Text. */
853 text->filepos = pos;
854 if (!text->user_set_vma)
855 text->vma = vma;
856 else
857 vma = text->vma;
858
859 pos += execp->a_text;
860 vma += execp->a_text;
861
862 /* Data. */
863 if (!data->user_set_vma)
864 {
865 pos += pad;
866 vma += pad;
867 data->vma = vma;
868 }
869 else
870 vma = data->vma;
871 execp->a_text += pad;
872
873 data->filepos = pos;
874 pos += data->size;
875 vma += data->size;
876
877 /* BSS. */
878 if (!bss->user_set_vma)
879 {
880 pos += pad;
881 vma += pad;
882 bss->vma = vma;
883 }
884 else if (data->size > 0 || bss->size > 0) /* PR25677: for objcopy --extract-symbol */
885 {
886 /* The VMA of the .bss section is set by the VMA of the
887 .data section plus the size of the .data section. We may
888 need to add padding bytes to make this true. */
889 pad = bss->vma - vma;
890 if (pad < 0)
891 pad = 0;
892 pos += pad;
893 }
894 execp->a_data = data->size + pad;
895 bss->filepos = pos;
896 execp->a_bss = bss->size;
897
898 N_SET_MAGIC (execp, OMAGIC);
899 }
900
901 static void
902 adjust_z_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
903 {
904 bfd_size_type data_pad, text_pad;
905 file_ptr text_end;
906 const struct aout_backend_data *abdp;
907 /* TRUE if text includes exec header. */
908 bfd_boolean ztih;
909 asection *text = obj_textsec (abfd);
910 asection *data = obj_datasec (abfd);
911 asection *bss = obj_bsssec (abfd);
912
913 abdp = aout_backend_info (abfd);
914
915 /* Text. */
916 ztih = (abdp != NULL
917 && (abdp->text_includes_header
918 || obj_aout_subformat (abfd) == q_magic_format));
919 text->filepos = (ztih
920 ? adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size
921 : adata (abfd).zmagic_disk_block_size);
922 if (!text->user_set_vma)
923 {
924 /* ?? Do we really need to check for relocs here? */
925 text->vma = ((abfd->flags & HAS_RELOC)
926 ? 0
927 : (ztih
928 ? abdp->default_text_vma + adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size
929 : abdp->default_text_vma));
930 text_pad = 0;
931 }
932 else
933 {
934 /* The .text section is being loaded at an unusual address. We
935 may need to pad it such that the .data section starts at a page
936 boundary. */
937 if (ztih)
938 text_pad = ((text->filepos - text->vma)
939 & (adata (abfd).page_size - 1));
940 else
941 text_pad = (-text->vma
942 & (adata (abfd).page_size - 1));
943 }
944
945 /* Find start of data. */
946 if (ztih)
947 {
948 text_end = text->filepos + execp->a_text;
949 text_pad += BFD_ALIGN (text_end, adata (abfd).page_size) - text_end;
950 }
951 else
952 {
953 /* Note that if page_size == zmagic_disk_block_size, then
954 filepos == page_size, and this case is the same as the ztih
955 case. */
956 text_end = execp->a_text;
957 text_pad += BFD_ALIGN (text_end, adata (abfd).page_size) - text_end;
958 text_end += text->filepos;
959 }
960 execp->a_text += text_pad;
961
962 /* Data. */
963 if (!data->user_set_vma)
964 {
965 bfd_vma vma;
966 vma = text->vma + execp->a_text;
967 data->vma = BFD_ALIGN (vma, adata (abfd).segment_size);
968 }
969 if (abdp && abdp->zmagic_mapped_contiguous)
970 {
971 text_pad = data->vma - (text->vma + execp->a_text);
972 /* Only pad the text section if the data
973 section is going to be placed after it. */
974 if (text_pad > 0)
975 execp->a_text += text_pad;
976 }
977 data->filepos = text->filepos + execp->a_text;
978
979 /* Fix up exec header while we're at it. */
980 if (ztih && (!abdp || (abdp && !abdp->exec_header_not_counted)))
981 execp->a_text += adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
982 N_SET_MAGIC (execp, ZMAGIC);
983
984 /* Spec says data section should be rounded up to page boundary. */
985 execp->a_data = align_power (data->size, bss->alignment_power);
986 execp->a_data = BFD_ALIGN (execp->a_data, adata (abfd).page_size);
987 data_pad = execp->a_data - data->size;
988
989 /* BSS. */
990 if (!bss->user_set_vma)
991 bss->vma = data->vma + execp->a_data;
992 /* If the BSS immediately follows the data section and extra space
993 in the page is left after the data section, fudge data
994 in the header so that the bss section looks smaller by that
995 amount. We'll start the bss section there, and lie to the OS.
996 (Note that a linker script, as well as the above assignment,
997 could have explicitly set the BSS vma to immediately follow
998 the data section.) */
999 if (align_power (bss->vma, bss->alignment_power) == data->vma + execp->a_data)
1000 execp->a_bss = data_pad > bss->size ? 0 : bss->size - data_pad;
1001 else
1002 execp->a_bss = bss->size;
1003 }
1004
1005 static void
1006 adjust_n_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
1007 {
1008 file_ptr pos = adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
1009 bfd_vma vma = 0;
1010 int pad;
1011 asection *text = obj_textsec (abfd);
1012 asection *data = obj_datasec (abfd);
1013 asection *bss = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1014
1015 /* Text. */
1016 text->filepos = pos;
1017 if (!text->user_set_vma)
1018 text->vma = vma;
1019 else
1020 vma = text->vma;
1021 pos += execp->a_text;
1022 vma += execp->a_text;
1023
1024 /* Data. */
1025 data->filepos = pos;
1026 if (!data->user_set_vma)
1027 data->vma = BFD_ALIGN (vma, adata (abfd).segment_size);
1028 vma = data->vma;
1029
1030 /* Since BSS follows data immediately, see if it needs alignment. */
1031 vma += data->size;
1032 pad = align_power (vma, bss->alignment_power) - vma;
1033 execp->a_data = data->size + pad;
1034 pos += execp->a_data;
1035
1036 /* BSS. */
1037 if (!bss->user_set_vma)
1038 bss->vma = vma;
1039 else
1040 vma = bss->vma;
1041
1042 /* Fix up exec header. */
1043 execp->a_bss = bss->size;
1044 N_SET_MAGIC (execp, NMAGIC);
1045 }
1046
1047 static void
1048 adjust_i_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
1049 {
1050 file_ptr pos = adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
1051 bfd_vma vma = 0;
1052 int pad;
1053 asection *text = obj_textsec (abfd);
1054 asection *data = obj_datasec (abfd);
1055 asection *bss = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1056
1057 /* Text. */
1058 text->filepos = pos;
1059 if (!text->user_set_vma)
1060 text->vma = vma;
1061 else
1062 vma = text->vma;
1063 pos += execp->a_text;
1064
1065 /* Data. */
1066 data->filepos = pos;
1067 if (!data->user_set_vma)
1068 data->vma = 0;
1069 vma = data->vma;
1070
1071 /* Since BSS follows data immediately, see if it needs alignment. */
1072 vma += data->size;
1073 pad = align_power (vma, bss->alignment_power) - vma;
1074 execp->a_data = data->size + pad;
1075 pos += execp->a_data;
1076
1077 /* BSS. */
1078 if (!bss->user_set_vma)
1079 bss->vma = vma;
1080 else
1081 vma = bss->vma;
1082
1083 /* Fix up exec header. */
1084 execp->a_bss = bss->size;
1085 N_SET_MAGIC (execp, IMAGIC);
1086 }
1087
1088 bfd_boolean
1089 NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (bfd *abfd)
1090 {
1091 struct internal_exec *execp = exec_hdr (abfd);
1092
1093 if (! NAME (aout, make_sections) (abfd))
1094 return FALSE;
1095
1096 if (adata (abfd).magic != undecided_magic)
1097 return TRUE;
1098
1099 execp->a_text = align_power (obj_textsec (abfd)->size,
1100 obj_textsec (abfd)->alignment_power);
1101
1102 /* Rule (heuristic) for when to pad to a new page. Note that there
1103 are (at least) two ways demand-paged (ZMAGIC) files have been
1104 handled. Most Berkeley-based systems start the text segment at
1105 (TARGET_PAGE_SIZE). However, newer versions of SUNOS start the text
1106 segment right after the exec header; the latter is counted in the
1107 text segment size, and is paged in by the kernel with the rest of
1108 the text. */
1109
1110 /* This perhaps isn't the right way to do this, but made it simpler for me
1111 to understand enough to implement it. Better would probably be to go
1112 right from BFD flags to alignment/positioning characteristics. But the
1113 old code was sloppy enough about handling the flags, and had enough
1114 other magic, that it was a little hard for me to understand. I think
1115 I understand it better now, but I haven't time to do the cleanup this
1116 minute. */
1117
1118 if (separate_i_d)
1119 adata (abfd).magic = i_magic;
1120 else if (abfd->flags & WP_TEXT)
1121 adata (abfd).magic = n_magic;
1122 else
1123 adata (abfd).magic = o_magic;
1124
1125 #ifdef BFD_AOUT_DEBUG /* requires gcc2 */
1126 #if __GNUC__ >= 2
1127 fprintf (stderr, "%s text=<%x,%x,%x> data=<%x,%x,%x> bss=<%x,%x,%x>\n",
1128 ({ char *str;
1129 switch (adata (abfd).magic)
1130 {
1131 case n_magic: str = "NMAGIC"; break;
1132 case o_magic: str = "OMAGIC"; break;
1133 case i_magic: str = "IMAGIC"; break;
1134 case z_magic: str = "ZMAGIC"; break;
1135 default: abort ();
1136 }
1137 str;
1138 }),
1139 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma, obj_textsec (abfd)->size,
1140 obj_textsec (abfd)->alignment_power,
1141 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma, obj_datasec (abfd)->size,
1142 obj_datasec (abfd)->alignment_power,
1143 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma, obj_bsssec (abfd)->size,
1144 obj_bsssec (abfd)->alignment_power);
1145 #endif
1146 #endif
1147
1148 switch (adata (abfd).magic)
1149 {
1150 case o_magic:
1151 adjust_o_magic (abfd, execp);
1152 break;
1153 case z_magic:
1154 adjust_z_magic (abfd, execp);
1155 break;
1156 case n_magic:
1157 adjust_n_magic (abfd, execp);
1158 break;
1159 case i_magic:
1160 adjust_i_magic (abfd, execp);
1161 break;
1162 default:
1163 abort ();
1164 }
1165
1166 #ifdef BFD_AOUT_DEBUG
1167 fprintf (stderr, " text=<%x,%x,%x> data=<%x,%x,%x> bss=<%x,%x>\n",
1168 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma, execp->a_text,
1169 obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos,
1170 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma, execp->a_data,
1171 obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos,
1172 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma, execp->a_bss);
1173 #endif
1174
1175 return TRUE;
1176 }
1177
1178 /* Called by the BFD in response to a bfd_make_section request. */
1179
1180 bfd_boolean
1181 NAME (aout, new_section_hook) (bfd *abfd, asection *newsect)
1182 {
1183 /* Align to double at least. */
1184 newsect->alignment_power = bfd_get_arch_info(abfd)->section_align_power;
1185
1186 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
1187 {
1188 if (obj_textsec (abfd) == NULL
1189 && !strcmp (newsect->name, ".text"))
1190 {
1191 obj_textsec(abfd)= newsect;
1192 newsect->target_index = N_TEXT;
1193 }
1194 else if (obj_datasec (abfd) == NULL
1195 && !strcmp (newsect->name, ".data"))
1196 {
1197 obj_datasec (abfd) = newsect;
1198 newsect->target_index = N_DATA;
1199 }
1200 else if (obj_bsssec (abfd) == NULL
1201 && !strcmp (newsect->name, ".bss"))
1202 {
1203 obj_bsssec (abfd) = newsect;
1204 newsect->target_index = N_BSS;
1205 }
1206 }
1207
1208 /* We allow more than three sections internally. */
1209 return _bfd_generic_new_section_hook (abfd, newsect);
1210 }
1211
1212 bfd_boolean
1213 NAME (aout, set_section_contents) (bfd *abfd,
1214 sec_ptr section,
1215 const void * location,
1216 file_ptr offset,
1217 bfd_size_type count)
1218 {
1219 if (! abfd->output_has_begun)
1220 {
1221 if (! NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd))
1222 return FALSE;
1223 }
1224
1225 if (section == obj_bsssec (abfd))
1226 {
1227 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_contents);
1228 return FALSE;
1229 }
1230
1231 if (section != obj_textsec (abfd)
1232 && section != obj_datasec (abfd))
1233 {
1234 _bfd_error_handler
1235 /* xgettext:c-format */
1236 (_("%pB: can not represent section `%pA' in a.out object file format"),
1237 abfd, section);
1238 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1239 return FALSE;
1240 }
1241
1242 if (count != 0)
1243 {
1244 if (bfd_seek (abfd, section->filepos + offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
1245 || bfd_bwrite (location, count, abfd) != count)
1246 return FALSE;
1247 }
1248
1249 return TRUE;
1250 }
1251 \f
1252 /* Read the external symbols from an a.out file. */
1253
1254 static bfd_boolean
1255 aout_get_external_symbols (bfd *abfd)
1256 {
1257 if (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) == NULL)
1258 {
1259 bfd_size_type count;
1260 struct external_nlist *syms;
1261
1262 count = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms / EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
1263
1264 /* PR 17512: file: 011f5a08. */
1265 if (count == 0)
1266 {
1267 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
1268 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) = count;
1269 return TRUE;
1270 }
1271
1272 #ifdef USE_MMAP
1273 if (! bfd_get_file_window (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd),
1274 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms,
1275 &obj_aout_sym_window (abfd), TRUE))
1276 return FALSE;
1277 syms = (struct external_nlist *) obj_aout_sym_window (abfd).data;
1278 #else
1279 /* We allocate using malloc to make the values easy to free
1280 later on. If we put them on the objalloc it might not be
1281 possible to free them. */
1282 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0)
1283 return FALSE;
1284 syms = (struct external_nlist *)
1285 _bfd_malloc_and_read (abfd, count * EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE,
1286 count * EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE);
1287 if (syms == NULL)
1288 return FALSE;
1289 #endif
1290
1291 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = syms;
1292 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) = count;
1293 }
1294
1295 if (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) == NULL
1296 && exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms != 0)
1297 {
1298 unsigned char string_chars[BYTES_IN_LONG];
1299 bfd_size_type stringsize;
1300 char *strings;
1301 bfd_size_type amt = BYTES_IN_LONG;
1302
1303 /* Get the size of the strings. */
1304 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0
1305 || bfd_bread ((void *) string_chars, amt, abfd) != amt)
1306 return FALSE;
1307 stringsize = H_GET_32 (abfd, string_chars);
1308 if (stringsize == 0)
1309 stringsize = 1;
1310 else if (stringsize < BYTES_IN_LONG
1311 || (size_t) stringsize != stringsize)
1312 {
1313 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1314 return FALSE;
1315 }
1316
1317 #ifdef USE_MMAP
1318 if (stringsize >= BYTES_IN_LONG)
1319 {
1320 if (! bfd_get_file_window (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), stringsize + 1,
1321 &obj_aout_string_window (abfd), TRUE))
1322 return FALSE;
1323 strings = (char *) obj_aout_string_window (abfd).data;
1324 }
1325 else
1326 #endif
1327 {
1328 strings = (char *) bfd_malloc (stringsize + 1);
1329 if (strings == NULL)
1330 return FALSE;
1331
1332 if (stringsize >= BYTES_IN_LONG)
1333 {
1334 /* Keep the string count in the buffer for convenience
1335 when indexing with e_strx. */
1336 amt = stringsize - BYTES_IN_LONG;
1337 if (bfd_bread (strings + BYTES_IN_LONG, amt, abfd) != amt)
1338 {
1339 free (strings);
1340 return FALSE;
1341 }
1342 }
1343 }
1344 /* Ensure that a zero index yields an empty string. */
1345 strings[0] = '\0';
1346
1347 /* Ensure that the string buffer is NUL terminated. */
1348 strings[stringsize] = 0;
1349
1350 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = strings;
1351 obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd) = stringsize;
1352 }
1353
1354 return TRUE;
1355 }
1356
1357 /* Translate an a.out symbol into a BFD symbol. The desc, other, type
1358 and symbol->value fields of CACHE_PTR will be set from the a.out
1359 nlist structure. This function is responsible for setting
1360 symbol->flags and symbol->section, and adjusting symbol->value. */
1361
1362 static bfd_boolean
1363 translate_from_native_sym_flags (bfd *abfd,
1364 aout_symbol_type *cache_ptr)
1365 {
1366 flagword visible;
1367
1368 if (is_stab (cache_ptr->type, cache_ptr->symbol.name))
1369 {
1370 asection *sec;
1371
1372 /* This is a debugging symbol. */
1373 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
1374
1375 /* Work out the symbol section. */
1376 switch (cache_ptr->type)
1377 {
1378 case N_SO:
1379 case N_SOL:
1380 case N_FUN:
1381 case N_ENTRY:
1382 case N_SLINE:
1383 case N_FN:
1384 sec = obj_textsec (abfd);
1385 break;
1386 case N_STSYM:
1387 case N_DSLINE:
1388 sec = obj_datasec (abfd);
1389 break;
1390 case N_LCSYM:
1391 case N_BSLINE:
1392 sec = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1393 break;
1394 default:
1395 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1396 break;
1397 }
1398
1399 cache_ptr->symbol.section = sec;
1400 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= sec->vma;
1401
1402 return TRUE;
1403 }
1404
1405 /* Get the default visibility. This does not apply to all types, so
1406 we just hold it in a local variable to use if wanted. */
1407 if ((cache_ptr->type & N_EXT) == 0)
1408 visible = BSF_LOCAL;
1409 else
1410 visible = BSF_GLOBAL;
1411
1412 switch (cache_ptr->type)
1413 {
1414 default:
1415 case N_ABS: case N_ABS | N_EXT:
1416 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1417 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1418 break;
1419
1420 case N_UNDF | N_EXT:
1421 if (cache_ptr->symbol.value != 0)
1422 {
1423 /* This is a common symbol. */
1424 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
1425 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
1426 }
1427 else
1428 {
1429 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = 0;
1430 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1431 }
1432 break;
1433
1434 case N_TEXT: case N_TEXT | N_EXT:
1435 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_textsec (abfd);
1436 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1437 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1438 break;
1439
1440 case N_DATA: case N_DATA | N_EXT:
1441 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_datasec (abfd);
1442 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1443 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1444 break;
1445
1446 case N_BSS: case N_BSS | N_EXT:
1447 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1448 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1449 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1450 break;
1451 }
1452
1453 return TRUE;
1454 }
1455
1456 /* Set the fields of SYM_POINTER according to CACHE_PTR. */
1457
1458 static bfd_boolean
1459 translate_to_native_sym_flags (bfd *abfd,
1460 asymbol *cache_ptr,
1461 struct external_nlist *sym_pointer)
1462 {
1463 bfd_vma value = cache_ptr->value;
1464 asection *sec;
1465 bfd_vma off;
1466 const char *name = cache_ptr->name != NULL ? cache_ptr->name : "*unknown*";
1467
1468 /* Mask out any existing type bits in case copying from one section
1469 to another. */
1470 if (!is_stab (sym_pointer->e_type[0], name))
1471 sym_pointer->e_type[0] &= ~N_TYPE;
1472
1473 sec = bfd_asymbol_section (cache_ptr);
1474 off = 0;
1475
1476 if (sec == NULL)
1477 {
1478 /* This case occurs, e.g., for the *DEBUG* section of a COFF
1479 file. */
1480 _bfd_error_handler
1481 /* xgettext:c-format */
1482 (_("%pB: can not represent section for symbol `%s' in a.out object file format"),
1483 abfd, name);
1484 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1485 return FALSE;
1486 }
1487
1488 if (sec->output_section != NULL)
1489 {
1490 off = sec->output_offset;
1491 sec = sec->output_section;
1492 }
1493
1494 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec))
1495 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_ABS;
1496 else if (sec == obj_textsec (abfd))
1497 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_TEXT;
1498 else if (sec == obj_datasec (abfd))
1499 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_DATA;
1500 else if (sec == obj_bsssec (abfd))
1501 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_BSS;
1502 else if (bfd_is_und_section (sec))
1503 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
1504 else if (bfd_is_com_section (sec))
1505 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
1506 else
1507 {
1508 _bfd_error_handler
1509 /* xgettext:c-format */
1510 (_("%pB: can not represent section `%pA' in a.out object file format"),
1511 abfd, sec);
1512 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1513 return FALSE;
1514 }
1515
1516 /* Turn the symbol from section relative to absolute again */
1517 value += sec->vma + off;
1518
1519 if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_DEBUGGING) != 0)
1520 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = ((aout_symbol_type *) cache_ptr)->type;
1521 else if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_GLOBAL) != 0)
1522 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_EXT;
1523
1524 PUT_WORD(abfd, value, sym_pointer->e_value);
1525
1526 return TRUE;
1527 }
1528 \f
1529 /* Native-level interface to symbols. */
1530
1531 asymbol *
1532 NAME (aout, make_empty_symbol) (bfd *abfd)
1533 {
1534 size_t amt = sizeof (aout_symbol_type);
1535 aout_symbol_type *new_symbol_type = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1536
1537 if (!new_symbol_type)
1538 return NULL;
1539 new_symbol_type->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
1540
1541 return &new_symbol_type->symbol;
1542 }
1543
1544 /* Translate a set of external symbols into internal symbols. */
1545
1546 bfd_boolean
1547 NAME (aout, translate_symbol_table) (bfd *abfd,
1548 aout_symbol_type *in,
1549 struct external_nlist *ext,
1550 bfd_size_type count,
1551 char *str,
1552 bfd_size_type strsize,
1553 bfd_boolean dynamic)
1554 {
1555 struct external_nlist *ext_end;
1556
1557 ext_end = ext + count;
1558 for (; ext < ext_end; ext++, in++)
1559 {
1560 bfd_vma x;
1561 int ovly;
1562
1563 x = GET_WORD (abfd, ext->e_strx);
1564 in->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
1565
1566 /* For the normal symbols, the zero index points at the number
1567 of bytes in the string table but is to be interpreted as the
1568 null string. For the dynamic symbols, the number of bytes in
1569 the string table is stored in the __DYNAMIC structure and the
1570 zero index points at an actual string. */
1571 if (x == 0 && ! dynamic)
1572 in->symbol.name = "";
1573 else if (x < strsize)
1574 in->symbol.name = str + x;
1575 else
1576 {
1577 _bfd_error_handler
1578 (_("%pB: invalid string offset %" PRIu64 " >= %" PRIu64),
1579 abfd, (uint64_t) x, (uint64_t) strsize);
1580 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1581 return FALSE;
1582 }
1583
1584 ovly = H_GET_8 (abfd, ext->e_ovly);
1585 if (ovly != 0)
1586 {
1587 _bfd_error_handler
1588 (_("%pB: symbol indicates overlay (not supported)"), abfd);
1589 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1590 return FALSE;
1591 }
1592
1593 in->symbol.value = GET_WORD (abfd, ext->e_value);
1594 /* e_desc is zero for normal symbols but for .stab symbols it
1595 carries the desc field in our extended 2.11BSD format. */
1596 in->desc = H_GET_16 (abfd, ext->e_desc);
1597 in->other = 0;
1598 in->type = H_GET_8 (abfd, ext->e_type);
1599 in->symbol.udata.p = NULL;
1600
1601 if (! translate_from_native_sym_flags (abfd, in))
1602 return FALSE;
1603
1604 if (dynamic)
1605 in->symbol.flags |= BSF_DYNAMIC;
1606 }
1607
1608 return TRUE;
1609 }
1610
1611 /* We read the symbols into a buffer, which is discarded when this
1612 function exits. We read the strings into a buffer large enough to
1613 hold them all plus all the cached symbol entries. */
1614
1615 bfd_boolean
1616 NAME (aout, slurp_symbol_table) (bfd *abfd)
1617 {
1618 struct external_nlist *old_external_syms;
1619 aout_symbol_type *cached;
1620 bfd_size_type cached_size;
1621
1622 /* If there's no work to be done, don't do any. */
1623 if (obj_aout_symbols (abfd) != NULL)
1624 return TRUE;
1625
1626 old_external_syms = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
1627
1628 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
1629 return FALSE;
1630
1631 cached_size = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
1632 cached_size *= sizeof (aout_symbol_type);
1633 cached = bfd_zmalloc (cached_size);
1634 if (cached == NULL && cached_size != 0)
1635 return FALSE;
1636
1637 /* Convert from external symbol information to internal. */
1638 if (! (NAME (aout, translate_symbol_table)
1639 (abfd, cached,
1640 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd),
1641 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd),
1642 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd),
1643 obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd),
1644 FALSE)))
1645 {
1646 free (cached);
1647 return FALSE;
1648 }
1649
1650 abfd->symcount = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
1651
1652 obj_aout_symbols (abfd) = cached;
1653
1654 /* It is very likely that anybody who calls this function will not
1655 want the external symbol information, so if it was allocated
1656 because of our call to aout_get_external_symbols, we free it up
1657 right away to save space. */
1658 if (old_external_syms == NULL
1659 && obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) != NULL)
1660 {
1661 #ifdef USE_MMAP
1662 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
1663 #else
1664 free (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
1665 #endif
1666 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
1667 }
1668
1669 return TRUE;
1670 }
1671 \f
1672 /* We use a hash table when writing out symbols so that we only write
1673 out a particular string once. This helps particularly when the
1674 linker writes out stabs debugging entries, because each different
1675 contributing object file tends to have many duplicate stabs
1676 strings.
1677
1678 This hash table code breaks dbx on SunOS 4.1.3, so we don't do it
1679 if BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT is set. */
1680
1681 /* Get the index of a string in a strtab, adding it if it is not
1682 already present. */
1683
1684 static inline bfd_size_type
1685 add_to_stringtab (bfd *abfd,
1686 struct bfd_strtab_hash *tab,
1687 const char *str,
1688 bfd_boolean copy)
1689 {
1690 bfd_boolean hash;
1691 bfd_size_type str_index;
1692
1693 /* An index of 0 always means the empty string. */
1694 if (str == 0 || *str == '\0')
1695 return 0;
1696
1697 /* Don't hash if BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT is set, because SunOS dbx
1698 doesn't understand a hashed string table. */
1699 hash = TRUE;
1700 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT) != 0)
1701 hash = FALSE;
1702
1703 str_index = _bfd_stringtab_add (tab, str, hash, copy);
1704
1705 if (str_index != (bfd_size_type) -1)
1706 /* Add BYTES_IN_LONG to the return value to account for the
1707 space taken up by the string table size. */
1708 str_index += BYTES_IN_LONG;
1709
1710 return str_index;
1711 }
1712
1713 /* Write out a strtab. ABFD is already at the right location in the
1714 file. */
1715
1716 static bfd_boolean
1717 emit_stringtab (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_strtab_hash *tab)
1718 {
1719 bfd_byte buffer[BYTES_IN_LONG];
1720
1721 /* The string table starts with the size. */
1722 H_PUT_32 (abfd, _bfd_stringtab_size (tab) + BYTES_IN_LONG, buffer);
1723 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) buffer, (bfd_size_type) BYTES_IN_LONG, abfd)
1724 != BYTES_IN_LONG)
1725 return FALSE;
1726
1727 return _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, tab);
1728 }
1729 \f
1730 bfd_boolean
1731 NAME (aout, write_syms) (bfd *abfd)
1732 {
1733 unsigned int count ;
1734 asymbol **generic = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
1735 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
1736
1737 strtab = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
1738 if (strtab == NULL)
1739 return FALSE;
1740
1741 for (count = 0; count < bfd_get_symcount (abfd); count++)
1742 {
1743 asymbol *g = generic[count];
1744 bfd_size_type indx;
1745 struct external_nlist nsp;
1746
1747 indx = add_to_stringtab (abfd, strtab, g->name, FALSE);
1748 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
1749 goto error_return;
1750 PUT_WORD (abfd, indx, nsp.e_strx);
1751
1752 if (bfd_asymbol_flavour(g) == abfd->xvec->flavour)
1753 {
1754 H_PUT_16 (abfd, aout_symbol (g)->desc, nsp.e_desc);
1755 H_PUT_8 (abfd, 0, nsp.e_ovly);
1756 H_PUT_8 (abfd, aout_symbol (g)->type, nsp.e_type);
1757 }
1758 else
1759 {
1760 H_PUT_16 (abfd, 0, nsp.e_desc);
1761 H_PUT_8 (abfd, 0, nsp.e_ovly);
1762 H_PUT_8 (abfd, 0, nsp.e_type);
1763 }
1764
1765 if (! translate_to_native_sym_flags (abfd, g, &nsp))
1766 goto error_return;
1767
1768 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *)&nsp, (bfd_size_type) EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE, abfd)
1769 != EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE)
1770 goto error_return;
1771
1772 /* NB: `KEEPIT' currently overlays `udata.p', so set this only
1773 here, at the end. */
1774 g->KEEPIT = count;
1775 }
1776
1777 if (! emit_stringtab (abfd, strtab))
1778 goto error_return;
1779
1780 _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
1781
1782 return TRUE;
1783
1784 error_return:
1785 _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
1786 return FALSE;
1787 }
1788
1789 \f
1790 long
1791 NAME (aout, canonicalize_symtab) (bfd *abfd, asymbol **location)
1792 {
1793 unsigned int counter = 0;
1794 aout_symbol_type *symbase;
1795
1796 if (!NAME (aout, slurp_symbol_table) (abfd))
1797 return -1;
1798
1799 for (symbase = obj_aout_symbols (abfd); counter++ < bfd_get_symcount (abfd);)
1800 *(location++) = (asymbol *)(symbase++);
1801 *location++ =0;
1802 return bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
1803 }
1804
1805 \f
1806 /* Output extended relocation information to a file in target byte order. */
1807
1808 static void
1809 pdp11_aout_swap_reloc_out (bfd *abfd, arelent *g, bfd_byte *natptr)
1810 {
1811 int r_index;
1812 int r_pcrel;
1813 int reloc_entry;
1814 int r_type;
1815 asymbol *sym = *(g->sym_ptr_ptr);
1816 asection *output_section = sym->section->output_section;
1817
1818 if (g->addend != 0)
1819 fprintf (stderr, "BFD: can't do this reloc addend stuff\n");
1820
1821 r_pcrel = g->howto->pc_relative;
1822
1823 if (bfd_is_abs_section (output_section))
1824 r_type = RABS;
1825 else if (output_section == obj_textsec (abfd))
1826 r_type = RTEXT;
1827 else if (output_section == obj_datasec (abfd))
1828 r_type = RDATA;
1829 else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (abfd))
1830 r_type = RBSS;
1831 else if (bfd_is_und_section (output_section))
1832 r_type = REXT;
1833 else if (bfd_is_com_section (output_section))
1834 r_type = REXT;
1835 else
1836 r_type = -1;
1837
1838 BFD_ASSERT (r_type != -1);
1839
1840 if (r_type == RABS)
1841 r_index = 0;
1842 else
1843 r_index = (*(g->sym_ptr_ptr))->KEEPIT;
1844
1845 reloc_entry = r_index << 4 | r_type | r_pcrel;
1846
1847 PUT_WORD (abfd, reloc_entry, natptr);
1848 }
1849
1850 /* BFD deals internally with all things based from the section they're
1851 in. so, something in 10 bytes into a text section with a base of
1852 50 would have a symbol (.text+10) and know .text vma was 50.
1853
1854 Aout keeps all it's symbols based from zero, so the symbol would
1855 contain 60. This macro subs the base of each section from the value
1856 to give the true offset from the section */
1857
1858
1859 #define MOVE_ADDRESS(ad) \
1860 if (r_extern) \
1861 { \
1862 /* Undefined symbol. */ \
1863 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = symbols + r_index; \
1864 cache_ptr->addend = ad; \
1865 } \
1866 else \
1867 { \
1868 /* Defined, section relative. replace symbol with pointer to \
1869 symbol which points to section. */ \
1870 switch (r_index) \
1871 { \
1872 case N_TEXT: \
1873 case N_TEXT | N_EXT: \
1874 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_textsec (abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
1875 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->textsec->vma; \
1876 break; \
1877 case N_DATA: \
1878 case N_DATA | N_EXT: \
1879 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_datasec (abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
1880 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->datasec->vma; \
1881 break; \
1882 case N_BSS: \
1883 case N_BSS | N_EXT: \
1884 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_bsssec (abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
1885 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->bsssec->vma; \
1886 break; \
1887 default: \
1888 case N_ABS: \
1889 case N_ABS | N_EXT: \
1890 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
1891 cache_ptr->addend = ad; \
1892 break; \
1893 } \
1894 }
1895
1896 static void
1897 pdp11_aout_swap_reloc_in (bfd * abfd,
1898 bfd_byte * bytes,
1899 arelent * cache_ptr,
1900 bfd_size_type offset,
1901 asymbol ** symbols,
1902 bfd_size_type symcount)
1903 {
1904 struct aoutdata *su = &(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a);
1905 unsigned int r_index;
1906 int reloc_entry;
1907 int r_extern;
1908 int r_pcrel;
1909
1910 reloc_entry = GET_WORD (abfd, (void *) bytes);
1911
1912 r_pcrel = reloc_entry & RELFLG;
1913
1914 cache_ptr->address = offset;
1915 cache_ptr->howto = howto_table_pdp11 + (r_pcrel ? 1 : 0);
1916
1917 if ((reloc_entry & RTYPE) == RABS)
1918 r_index = N_ABS;
1919 else
1920 r_index = RINDEX (reloc_entry);
1921
1922 /* r_extern reflects whether the symbol the reloc is against is
1923 local or global. */
1924 r_extern = (reloc_entry & RTYPE) == REXT;
1925
1926 if (r_extern && r_index >= symcount)
1927 {
1928 /* We could arrange to return an error, but it might be useful
1929 to see the file even if it is bad. FIXME: Of course this
1930 means that objdump -r *doesn't* see the actual reloc, and
1931 objcopy silently writes a different reloc. */
1932 r_extern = 0;
1933 r_index = N_ABS;
1934 }
1935
1936 MOVE_ADDRESS(0);
1937 }
1938
1939 /* Read and swap the relocs for a section. */
1940
1941 bfd_boolean
1942 NAME (aout, slurp_reloc_table) (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr asect, asymbol **symbols)
1943 {
1944 bfd_byte *rptr;
1945 bfd_size_type count;
1946 bfd_size_type reloc_size;
1947 void * relocs;
1948 arelent *reloc_cache;
1949 size_t each_size;
1950 unsigned int counter = 0;
1951 arelent *cache_ptr;
1952
1953 if (asect->relocation)
1954 return TRUE;
1955
1956 if (asect->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
1957 return TRUE;
1958
1959 if (asect == obj_datasec (abfd))
1960 reloc_size = exec_hdr(abfd)->a_drsize;
1961 else if (asect == obj_textsec (abfd))
1962 reloc_size = exec_hdr(abfd)->a_trsize;
1963 else if (asect == obj_bsssec (abfd))
1964 reloc_size = 0;
1965 else
1966 {
1967 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1968 return FALSE;
1969 }
1970
1971 if (bfd_seek (abfd, asect->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1972 return FALSE;
1973 relocs = _bfd_malloc_and_read (abfd, reloc_size, reloc_size);
1974 if (relocs == NULL && reloc_size != 0)
1975 return FALSE;
1976
1977 each_size = obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
1978 count = reloc_size / each_size;
1979
1980 /* Count the number of NON-ZERO relocs, this is the count we want. */
1981 {
1982 unsigned int real_count = 0;
1983
1984 for (counter = 0; counter < count; counter++)
1985 {
1986 int x;
1987
1988 x = GET_WORD (abfd, (char *) relocs + each_size * counter);
1989 if (x != 0)
1990 real_count++;
1991 }
1992
1993 count = real_count;
1994 }
1995
1996 reloc_cache = bfd_zmalloc (count * sizeof (arelent));
1997 if (reloc_cache == NULL && count != 0)
1998 return FALSE;
1999
2000 cache_ptr = reloc_cache;
2001
2002 rptr = relocs;
2003 for (counter = 0;
2004 counter < count;
2005 counter++, rptr += RELOC_SIZE, cache_ptr++)
2006 {
2007 while (GET_WORD (abfd, (void *) rptr) == 0)
2008 {
2009 rptr += RELOC_SIZE;
2010 if ((char *) rptr >= (char *) relocs + reloc_size)
2011 goto done;
2012 }
2013
2014 pdp11_aout_swap_reloc_in (abfd, rptr, cache_ptr,
2015 (bfd_size_type) ((char *) rptr - (char *) relocs),
2016 symbols,
2017 (bfd_size_type) bfd_get_symcount (abfd));
2018 }
2019 done:
2020 /* Just in case, if rptr >= relocs + reloc_size should happen
2021 too early. */
2022 BFD_ASSERT (counter == count);
2023
2024 free (relocs);
2025
2026 asect->relocation = reloc_cache;
2027 asect->reloc_count = cache_ptr - reloc_cache;
2028
2029 return TRUE;
2030 }
2031
2032 /* Write out a relocation section into an object file. */
2033
2034 bfd_boolean
2035 NAME (aout, squirt_out_relocs) (bfd *abfd, asection *section)
2036 {
2037 arelent **generic;
2038 unsigned char *native;
2039 unsigned int count = section->reloc_count;
2040 bfd_size_type natsize;
2041
2042 natsize = section->size;
2043 native = bfd_zalloc (abfd, natsize);
2044 if (!native)
2045 return FALSE;
2046
2047 generic = section->orelocation;
2048 if (generic != NULL)
2049 {
2050 while (count > 0)
2051 {
2052 bfd_byte *r;
2053
2054 if ((*generic)->howto == NULL
2055 || (*generic)->sym_ptr_ptr == NULL)
2056 {
2057 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2058 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: attempt to write out "
2059 "unknown reloc type"), abfd);
2060 bfd_release (abfd, native);
2061 return FALSE;
2062 }
2063 r = native + (*generic)->address;
2064 pdp11_aout_swap_reloc_out (abfd, *generic, r);
2065 count--;
2066 generic++;
2067 }
2068 }
2069
2070 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) native, natsize, abfd) != natsize)
2071 {
2072 bfd_release (abfd, native);
2073 return FALSE;
2074 }
2075
2076 bfd_release (abfd, native);
2077 return TRUE;
2078 }
2079
2080 /* This is stupid. This function should be a boolean predicate. */
2081
2082 long
2083 NAME (aout, canonicalize_reloc) (bfd *abfd,
2084 sec_ptr section,
2085 arelent **relptr,
2086 asymbol **symbols)
2087 {
2088 arelent *tblptr = section->relocation;
2089 unsigned int count;
2090
2091 if (section == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2092 {
2093 *relptr = NULL;
2094 return 0;
2095 }
2096
2097 if (!(tblptr || NAME (aout, slurp_reloc_table)(abfd, section, symbols)))
2098 return -1;
2099
2100 if (section->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
2101 {
2102 arelent_chain *chain = section->constructor_chain;
2103
2104 for (count = 0; count < section->reloc_count; count ++)
2105 {
2106 *relptr ++ = &chain->relent;
2107 chain = chain->next;
2108 }
2109 }
2110 else
2111 {
2112 tblptr = section->relocation;
2113
2114 for (count = 0; count++ < section->reloc_count;)
2115 *relptr++ = tblptr++;
2116 }
2117
2118 *relptr = 0;
2119
2120 return section->reloc_count;
2121 }
2122
2123 long
2124 NAME (aout, get_reloc_upper_bound) (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr asect)
2125 {
2126 bfd_size_type count;
2127
2128 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object)
2129 {
2130 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2131 return -1;
2132 }
2133
2134 if (asect->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
2135 count = asect->reloc_count;
2136 else if (asect == obj_datasec (abfd))
2137 count = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
2138 else if (asect == obj_textsec (abfd))
2139 count = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
2140 else if (asect == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2141 count = 0;
2142 else
2143 {
2144 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2145 return -1;
2146 }
2147
2148 if (count >= LONG_MAX / sizeof (arelent *))
2149 {
2150 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_too_big);
2151 return -1;
2152 }
2153 return (count + 1) * sizeof (arelent *);
2154 }
2155
2156 \f
2157 long
2158 NAME (aout, get_symtab_upper_bound) (bfd *abfd)
2159 {
2160 if (!NAME (aout, slurp_symbol_table) (abfd))
2161 return -1;
2162
2163 return (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) + 1) * (sizeof (aout_symbol_type *));
2164 }
2165
2166 alent *
2167 NAME (aout, get_lineno) (bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2168 asymbol * symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2169 {
2170 return NULL;
2171 }
2172
2173 void
2174 NAME (aout, get_symbol_info) (bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2175 asymbol *symbol,
2176 symbol_info *ret)
2177 {
2178 bfd_symbol_info (symbol, ret);
2179
2180 if (ret->type == '?')
2181 {
2182 int type_code = aout_symbol(symbol)->type & 0xff;
2183 const char *stab_name = bfd_get_stab_name (type_code);
2184 static char buf[10];
2185
2186 if (stab_name == NULL)
2187 {
2188 sprintf(buf, "(%d)", type_code);
2189 stab_name = buf;
2190 }
2191 ret->type = '-';
2192 ret->stab_type = type_code;
2193 ret->stab_other = (unsigned) (aout_symbol(symbol)->other & 0xff);
2194 ret->stab_desc = (unsigned) (aout_symbol(symbol)->desc & 0xffff);
2195 ret->stab_name = stab_name;
2196 }
2197 }
2198
2199 void
2200 NAME (aout, print_symbol) (bfd * abfd,
2201 void * afile,
2202 asymbol *symbol,
2203 bfd_print_symbol_type how)
2204 {
2205 FILE *file = (FILE *) afile;
2206
2207 switch (how)
2208 {
2209 case bfd_print_symbol_name:
2210 if (symbol->name)
2211 fprintf(file,"%s", symbol->name);
2212 break;
2213 case bfd_print_symbol_more:
2214 fprintf(file,"%4x %2x %2x",
2215 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->desc & 0xffff),
2216 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->other & 0xff),
2217 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->type));
2218 break;
2219 case bfd_print_symbol_all:
2220 {
2221 const char *section_name = symbol->section->name;
2222
2223 bfd_print_symbol_vandf (abfd, (void *) file, symbol);
2224
2225 fprintf (file," %-5s %04x %02x %02x",
2226 section_name,
2227 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->desc & 0xffff),
2228 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->other & 0xff),
2229 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->type & 0xff));
2230 if (symbol->name)
2231 fprintf(file," %s", symbol->name);
2232 }
2233 break;
2234 }
2235 }
2236
2237 /* If we don't have to allocate more than 1MB to hold the generic
2238 symbols, we use the generic minisymbol method: it's faster, since
2239 it only translates the symbols once, not multiple times. */
2240 #define MINISYM_THRESHOLD (1000000 / sizeof (asymbol))
2241
2242 /* Read minisymbols. For minisymbols, we use the unmodified a.out
2243 symbols. The minisymbol_to_symbol function translates these into
2244 BFD asymbol structures. */
2245
2246 long
2247 NAME (aout, read_minisymbols) (bfd *abfd,
2248 bfd_boolean dynamic,
2249 void * *minisymsp,
2250 unsigned int *sizep)
2251 {
2252 if (dynamic)
2253 /* We could handle the dynamic symbols here as well, but it's
2254 easier to hand them off. */
2255 return _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols (abfd, dynamic, minisymsp, sizep);
2256
2257 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
2258 return -1;
2259
2260 if (obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) < MINISYM_THRESHOLD)
2261 return _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols (abfd, dynamic, minisymsp, sizep);
2262
2263 *minisymsp = (void *) obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
2264
2265 /* By passing the external symbols back from this routine, we are
2266 giving up control over the memory block. Clear
2267 obj_aout_external_syms, so that we do not try to free it
2268 ourselves. */
2269 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
2270
2271 *sizep = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
2272 return obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
2273 }
2274
2275 /* Convert a minisymbol to a BFD asymbol. A minisymbol is just an
2276 unmodified a.out symbol. The SYM argument is a structure returned
2277 by bfd_make_empty_symbol, which we fill in here. */
2278
2279 asymbol *
2280 NAME (aout, minisymbol_to_symbol) (bfd *abfd,
2281 bfd_boolean dynamic,
2282 const void * minisym,
2283 asymbol *sym)
2284 {
2285 if (dynamic
2286 || obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) < MINISYM_THRESHOLD)
2287 return _bfd_generic_minisymbol_to_symbol (abfd, dynamic, minisym, sym);
2288
2289 memset (sym, 0, sizeof (aout_symbol_type));
2290
2291 /* We call translate_symbol_table to translate a single symbol. */
2292 if (! (NAME (aout, translate_symbol_table)
2293 (abfd,
2294 (aout_symbol_type *) sym,
2295 (struct external_nlist *) minisym,
2296 (bfd_size_type) 1,
2297 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd),
2298 obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd),
2299 FALSE)))
2300 return NULL;
2301
2302 return sym;
2303 }
2304
2305 /* Provided a BFD, a section and an offset into the section, calculate
2306 and return the name of the source file and the line nearest to the
2307 wanted location. */
2308
2309 bfd_boolean
2310 NAME (aout, find_nearest_line) (bfd *abfd,
2311 asymbol **symbols,
2312 asection *section,
2313 bfd_vma offset,
2314 const char **filename_ptr,
2315 const char **functionname_ptr,
2316 unsigned int *line_ptr,
2317 unsigned int *discriminator_ptr)
2318 {
2319 /* Run down the file looking for the filename, function and linenumber. */
2320 asymbol **p;
2321 const char *directory_name = NULL;
2322 const char *main_file_name = NULL;
2323 const char *current_file_name = NULL;
2324 const char *line_file_name = NULL; /* Value of current_file_name at line number. */
2325 bfd_vma low_line_vma = 0;
2326 bfd_vma low_func_vma = 0;
2327 asymbol *func = 0;
2328 size_t filelen, funclen;
2329 char *buf;
2330
2331 *filename_ptr = bfd_get_filename (abfd);
2332 *functionname_ptr = NULL;
2333 *line_ptr = 0;
2334 if (discriminator_ptr)
2335 *discriminator_ptr = 0;
2336
2337 if (symbols != NULL)
2338 {
2339 for (p = symbols; *p; p++)
2340 {
2341 aout_symbol_type *q = (aout_symbol_type *)(*p);
2342 next:
2343 switch (q->type)
2344 {
2345 case N_TEXT:
2346 /* If this looks like a file name symbol, and it comes after
2347 the line number we have found so far, but before the
2348 offset, then we have probably not found the right line
2349 number. */
2350 if (q->symbol.value <= offset
2351 && ((q->symbol.value > low_line_vma
2352 && (line_file_name != NULL
2353 || *line_ptr != 0))
2354 || (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma
2355 && func != NULL)))
2356 {
2357 const char * symname;
2358
2359 symname = q->symbol.name;
2360
2361 if (symname != NULL
2362 && strlen (symname) > 2
2363 && strcmp (symname + strlen (symname) - 2, ".o") == 0)
2364 {
2365 if (q->symbol.value > low_line_vma)
2366 {
2367 *line_ptr = 0;
2368 line_file_name = NULL;
2369 }
2370 if (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma)
2371 func = NULL;
2372 }
2373 }
2374 break;
2375
2376 case N_SO:
2377 /* If this symbol is less than the offset, but greater than
2378 the line number we have found so far, then we have not
2379 found the right line number. */
2380 if (q->symbol.value <= offset)
2381 {
2382 if (q->symbol.value > low_line_vma)
2383 {
2384 *line_ptr = 0;
2385 line_file_name = NULL;
2386 }
2387 if (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma)
2388 func = NULL;
2389 }
2390
2391 main_file_name = current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2392 /* Look ahead to next symbol to check if that too is an N_SO. */
2393 p++;
2394 if (*p == NULL)
2395 goto done;
2396 q = (aout_symbol_type *)(*p);
2397 if (q->type != (int) N_SO)
2398 goto next;
2399
2400 /* Found a second N_SO First is directory; second is filename. */
2401 directory_name = current_file_name;
2402 main_file_name = current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2403 if (obj_textsec(abfd) != section)
2404 goto done;
2405 break;
2406 case N_SOL:
2407 current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2408 break;
2409
2410 case N_SLINE:
2411 case N_DSLINE:
2412 case N_BSLINE:
2413 /* We'll keep this if it resolves nearer than the one we have
2414 already. */
2415 if (q->symbol.value >= low_line_vma
2416 && q->symbol.value <= offset)
2417 {
2418 *line_ptr = q->desc;
2419 low_line_vma = q->symbol.value;
2420 line_file_name = current_file_name;
2421 }
2422 break;
2423
2424 case N_FUN:
2425 {
2426 /* We'll keep this if it is nearer than the one we have already. */
2427 if (q->symbol.value >= low_func_vma &&
2428 q->symbol.value <= offset)
2429 {
2430 low_func_vma = q->symbol.value;
2431 func = (asymbol *) q;
2432 }
2433 else if (q->symbol.value > offset)
2434 goto done;
2435 }
2436 break;
2437 }
2438 }
2439 }
2440
2441 done:
2442 if (*line_ptr != 0)
2443 main_file_name = line_file_name;
2444
2445 if (main_file_name == NULL
2446 || main_file_name[0] == '/'
2447 || directory_name == NULL)
2448 filelen = 0;
2449 else
2450 filelen = strlen (directory_name) + strlen (main_file_name);
2451 if (func == NULL)
2452 funclen = 0;
2453 else
2454 funclen = strlen (bfd_asymbol_name (func));
2455
2456 free (adata (abfd).line_buf);
2457 if (filelen + funclen == 0)
2458 adata (abfd).line_buf = buf = NULL;
2459 else
2460 {
2461 buf = bfd_malloc ((bfd_size_type) filelen + funclen + 3);
2462 adata (abfd).line_buf = buf;
2463 if (buf == NULL)
2464 return FALSE;
2465 }
2466
2467 if (main_file_name != NULL)
2468 {
2469 if (main_file_name[0] == '/' || directory_name == NULL)
2470 *filename_ptr = main_file_name;
2471 else
2472 {
2473 if (buf == NULL)
2474 /* PR binutils/20891: In a corrupt input file both
2475 main_file_name and directory_name can be empty... */
2476 * filename_ptr = NULL;
2477 else
2478 {
2479 snprintf (buf, filelen + 1, "%s%s", directory_name,
2480 main_file_name);
2481 *filename_ptr = buf;
2482 buf += filelen + 1;
2483 }
2484 }
2485 }
2486
2487 if (func)
2488 {
2489 const char *function = func->name;
2490 char *colon;
2491
2492 if (buf == NULL)
2493 {
2494 /* PR binutils/20892: In a corrupt input file func can be empty. */
2495 * functionname_ptr = NULL;
2496 return TRUE;
2497 }
2498 /* The caller expects a symbol name. We actually have a
2499 function name, without the leading underscore. Put the
2500 underscore back in, so that the caller gets a symbol name. */
2501 if (bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd) == '\0')
2502 strcpy (buf, function);
2503 else
2504 {
2505 buf[0] = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd);
2506 strcpy (buf + 1, function);
2507 }
2508
2509 /* Have to remove : stuff. */
2510 colon = strchr (buf, ':');
2511 if (colon != NULL)
2512 *colon = '\0';
2513 *functionname_ptr = buf;
2514 }
2515
2516 return TRUE;
2517 }
2518
2519 int
2520 NAME (aout, sizeof_headers) (bfd *abfd,
2521 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2522 {
2523 return adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
2524 }
2525
2526 /* Free all information we have cached for this BFD. We can always
2527 read it again later if we need it. */
2528
2529 bfd_boolean
2530 NAME (aout, bfd_free_cached_info) (bfd *abfd)
2531 {
2532 asection *o;
2533
2534 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object)
2535 return TRUE;
2536
2537 #define BFCI_FREE(x) do { free (x); x = NULL; } while (0)
2538 BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_symbols (abfd));
2539
2540 #ifdef USE_MMAP
2541 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = 0;
2542 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
2543 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
2544 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = 0;
2545 #else
2546 BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
2547 BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd));
2548 #endif
2549 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2550 BFCI_FREE (o->relocation);
2551 #undef BFCI_FREE
2552
2553 return TRUE;
2554 }
2555 \f
2556 /* Routine to create an entry in an a.out link hash table. */
2557
2558 struct bfd_hash_entry *
2559 NAME (aout, link_hash_newfunc) (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
2560 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
2561 const char *string)
2562 {
2563 struct aout_link_hash_entry *ret = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) entry;
2564
2565 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
2566 subclass. */
2567 if (ret == NULL)
2568 ret = bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (* ret));
2569 if (ret == NULL)
2570 return NULL;
2571
2572 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
2573 ret = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
2574 _bfd_link_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret, table, string);
2575 if (ret)
2576 {
2577 /* Set local fields. */
2578 ret->written = FALSE;
2579 ret->indx = -1;
2580 }
2581
2582 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
2583 }
2584
2585 /* Initialize an a.out link hash table. */
2586
2587 bfd_boolean
2588 NAME (aout, link_hash_table_init) (struct aout_link_hash_table *table,
2589 bfd *abfd,
2590 struct bfd_hash_entry *(*newfunc) (struct bfd_hash_entry *,
2591 struct bfd_hash_table *,
2592 const char *),
2593 unsigned int entsize)
2594 {
2595 return _bfd_link_hash_table_init (&table->root, abfd, newfunc, entsize);
2596 }
2597
2598 /* Create an a.out link hash table. */
2599
2600 struct bfd_link_hash_table *
2601 NAME (aout, link_hash_table_create) (bfd *abfd)
2602 {
2603 struct aout_link_hash_table *ret;
2604 size_t amt = sizeof (struct aout_link_hash_table);
2605
2606 ret = bfd_malloc (amt);
2607 if (ret == NULL)
2608 return NULL;
2609 if (! NAME (aout, link_hash_table_init) (ret, abfd,
2610 NAME (aout, link_hash_newfunc),
2611 sizeof (struct aout_link_hash_entry)))
2612 {
2613 free (ret);
2614 return NULL;
2615 }
2616 return &ret->root;
2617 }
2618
2619 /* Free up the internal symbols read from an a.out file. */
2620
2621 static bfd_boolean
2622 aout_link_free_symbols (bfd *abfd)
2623 {
2624 if (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) != NULL)
2625 {
2626 #ifdef USE_MMAP
2627 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
2628 #else
2629 free ((void *) obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
2630 #endif
2631 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
2632 }
2633
2634 if (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) != NULL)
2635 {
2636 #ifdef USE_MMAP
2637 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
2638 #else
2639 free ((void *) obj_aout_external_strings (abfd));
2640 #endif
2641 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = NULL;
2642 }
2643 return TRUE;
2644 }
2645
2646 /* Given an a.out BFD, add symbols to the global hash table as
2647 appropriate. */
2648
2649 bfd_boolean
2650 NAME (aout, link_add_symbols) (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2651 {
2652 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
2653 {
2654 case bfd_object:
2655 return aout_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info);
2656 case bfd_archive:
2657 return _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols
2658 (abfd, info, aout_link_check_archive_element);
2659 default:
2660 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
2661 return FALSE;
2662 }
2663 }
2664
2665 /* Add symbols from an a.out object file. */
2666
2667 static bfd_boolean
2668 aout_link_add_object_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2669 {
2670 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
2671 return FALSE;
2672 if (! aout_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
2673 return FALSE;
2674 if (! info->keep_memory)
2675 {
2676 if (! aout_link_free_symbols (abfd))
2677 return FALSE;
2678 }
2679 return TRUE;
2680 }
2681
2682 /* Look through the internal symbols to see if this object file should
2683 be included in the link. We should include this object file if it
2684 defines any symbols which are currently undefined. If this object
2685 file defines a common symbol, then we may adjust the size of the
2686 known symbol but we do not include the object file in the link
2687 (unless there is some other reason to include it). */
2688
2689 static bfd_boolean
2690 aout_link_check_ar_symbols (bfd *abfd,
2691 struct bfd_link_info *info,
2692 bfd_boolean *pneeded,
2693 bfd **subsbfd)
2694 {
2695 struct external_nlist *p;
2696 struct external_nlist *pend;
2697 char *strings;
2698
2699 *pneeded = FALSE;
2700
2701 /* Look through all the symbols. */
2702 p = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
2703 pend = p + obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
2704 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (abfd);
2705 for (; p < pend; p++)
2706 {
2707 int type = H_GET_8 (abfd, p->e_type);
2708 const char *name = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
2709 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
2710
2711 /* Ignore symbols that are not externally visible. This is an
2712 optimization only, as we check the type more thoroughly
2713 below. */
2714 if ((type & N_EXT) == 0
2715 || is_stab(type, name)
2716 || type == N_FN)
2717 continue;
2718
2719 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
2720
2721 /* We are only interested in symbols that are currently
2722 undefined or common. */
2723 if (h == NULL
2724 || (h->type != bfd_link_hash_undefined
2725 && h->type != bfd_link_hash_common))
2726 continue;
2727
2728 if (type == (N_TEXT | N_EXT)
2729 || type == (N_DATA | N_EXT)
2730 || type == (N_BSS | N_EXT)
2731 || type == (N_ABS | N_EXT))
2732 {
2733 /* This object file defines this symbol. We must link it
2734 in. This is true regardless of whether the current
2735 definition of the symbol is undefined or common. If the
2736 current definition is common, we have a case in which we
2737 have already seen an object file including
2738 int a;
2739 and this object file from the archive includes
2740 int a = 5;
2741 In such a case we must include this object file.
2742
2743 FIXME: The SunOS 4.1.3 linker will pull in the archive
2744 element if the symbol is defined in the .data section,
2745 but not if it is defined in the .text section. That
2746 seems a bit crazy to me, and I haven't implemented it.
2747 However, it might be correct. */
2748 if (!(*info->callbacks
2749 ->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name, subsbfd))
2750 continue;
2751 *pneeded = TRUE;
2752 return TRUE;
2753 }
2754
2755 if (type == (N_UNDF | N_EXT))
2756 {
2757 bfd_vma value;
2758
2759 value = GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_value);
2760 if (value != 0)
2761 {
2762 /* This symbol is common in the object from the archive
2763 file. */
2764 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
2765 {
2766 bfd *symbfd;
2767 unsigned int power;
2768
2769 symbfd = h->u.undef.abfd;
2770 if (symbfd == NULL)
2771 {
2772 /* This symbol was created as undefined from
2773 outside BFD. We assume that we should link
2774 in the object file. This is done for the -u
2775 option in the linker. */
2776 if (!(*info->callbacks
2777 ->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name, subsbfd))
2778 return FALSE;
2779 *pneeded = TRUE;
2780 return TRUE;
2781 }
2782 /* Turn the current link symbol into a common
2783 symbol. It is already on the undefs list. */
2784 h->type = bfd_link_hash_common;
2785 h->u.c.p = bfd_hash_allocate (&info->hash->table,
2786 sizeof (struct bfd_link_hash_common_entry));
2787 if (h->u.c.p == NULL)
2788 return FALSE;
2789
2790 h->u.c.size = value;
2791
2792 /* FIXME: This isn't quite right. The maximum
2793 alignment of a common symbol should be set by the
2794 architecture of the output file, not of the input
2795 file. */
2796 power = bfd_log2 (value);
2797 if (power > bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power)
2798 power = bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power;
2799 h->u.c.p->alignment_power = power;
2800
2801 h->u.c.p->section = bfd_make_section_old_way (symbfd,
2802 "COMMON");
2803 }
2804 else
2805 {
2806 /* Adjust the size of the common symbol if
2807 necessary. */
2808 if (value > h->u.c.size)
2809 h->u.c.size = value;
2810 }
2811 }
2812 }
2813 }
2814
2815 /* We do not need this object file. */
2816 return TRUE;
2817 }
2818
2819 /* Check a single archive element to see if we need to include it in
2820 the link. *PNEEDED is set according to whether this element is
2821 needed in the link or not. This is called from
2822 _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols. */
2823
2824 static bfd_boolean
2825 aout_link_check_archive_element (bfd *abfd,
2826 struct bfd_link_info *info,
2827 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2828 const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2829 bfd_boolean *pneeded)
2830 {
2831 bfd *oldbfd;
2832 bfd_boolean needed;
2833
2834 if (!aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
2835 return FALSE;
2836
2837 oldbfd = abfd;
2838 if (!aout_link_check_ar_symbols (abfd, info, pneeded, &abfd))
2839 return FALSE;
2840
2841 needed = *pneeded;
2842 if (needed)
2843 {
2844 /* Potentially, the add_archive_element hook may have set a
2845 substitute BFD for us. */
2846 if (abfd != oldbfd)
2847 {
2848 if (!info->keep_memory
2849 && !aout_link_free_symbols (oldbfd))
2850 return FALSE;
2851 if (!aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
2852 return FALSE;
2853 }
2854 if (!aout_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
2855 return FALSE;
2856 }
2857
2858 if (!info->keep_memory || !needed)
2859 {
2860 if (!aout_link_free_symbols (abfd))
2861 return FALSE;
2862 }
2863
2864 return TRUE;
2865 }
2866
2867 /* Add all symbols from an object file to the hash table. */
2868
2869 static bfd_boolean
2870 aout_link_add_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2871 {
2872 bfd_boolean (*add_one_symbol)
2873 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, const char *, flagword, asection *,
2874 bfd_vma, const char *, bfd_boolean, bfd_boolean,
2875 struct bfd_link_hash_entry **);
2876 struct external_nlist *syms;
2877 bfd_size_type sym_count;
2878 char *strings;
2879 bfd_boolean copy;
2880 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
2881 struct external_nlist *p;
2882 struct external_nlist *pend;
2883
2884 syms = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
2885 sym_count = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
2886 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (abfd);
2887 if (info->keep_memory)
2888 copy = FALSE;
2889 else
2890 copy = TRUE;
2891
2892 if (aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_dynamic_symbols != NULL)
2893 {
2894 if (! ((*aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_dynamic_symbols)
2895 (abfd, info, &syms, &sym_count, &strings)))
2896 return FALSE;
2897 }
2898
2899 /* We keep a list of the linker hash table entries that correspond
2900 to particular symbols. We could just look them up in the hash
2901 table, but keeping the list is more efficient. Perhaps this
2902 should be conditional on info->keep_memory. */
2903 sym_hash = bfd_alloc (abfd,
2904 sym_count * sizeof (struct aout_link_hash_entry *));
2905 if (sym_hash == NULL && sym_count != 0)
2906 return FALSE;
2907 obj_aout_sym_hashes (abfd) = sym_hash;
2908
2909 add_one_symbol = aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_one_symbol;
2910 if (add_one_symbol == NULL)
2911 add_one_symbol = _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol;
2912
2913 p = syms;
2914 pend = p + sym_count;
2915 for (; p < pend; p++, sym_hash++)
2916 {
2917 int type;
2918 const char *name;
2919 bfd_vma value;
2920 asection *section;
2921 flagword flags;
2922 const char *string;
2923
2924 *sym_hash = NULL;
2925
2926 type = H_GET_8 (abfd, p->e_type);
2927
2928 /* Ignore debugging symbols. */
2929 if (is_stab(type, name))
2930 continue;
2931
2932 /* PR 19629: Corrupt binaries can contain illegal string offsets. */
2933 if (GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx) >= obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd))
2934 return FALSE;
2935 name = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
2936 value = GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_value);
2937 flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
2938 string = NULL;
2939 switch (type)
2940 {
2941 default:
2942 /* Shouldn't be any types not covered. */
2943 BFD_ASSERT (0);
2944 continue;
2945
2946 case N_UNDF:
2947 case N_ABS:
2948 case N_TEXT:
2949 case N_DATA:
2950 case N_BSS:
2951 case N_REG:
2952 case N_FN:
2953 /* Ignore symbols that are not externally visible. */
2954 continue;
2955
2956 case N_UNDF | N_EXT:
2957 if (value == 0)
2958 {
2959 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2960 flags = 0;
2961 }
2962 else
2963 section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
2964 break;
2965 case N_ABS | N_EXT:
2966 section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
2967 break;
2968 case N_TEXT | N_EXT:
2969 section = obj_textsec (abfd);
2970 value -= bfd_section_vma (section);
2971 break;
2972 case N_DATA | N_EXT:
2973 /* Treat N_SETV symbols as N_DATA symbol; see comment in
2974 translate_from_native_sym_flags. */
2975 section = obj_datasec (abfd);
2976 value -= bfd_section_vma (section);
2977 break;
2978 case N_BSS | N_EXT:
2979 section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
2980 value -= bfd_section_vma (section);
2981 break;
2982 }
2983
2984 if (! ((*add_one_symbol)
2985 (info, abfd, name, flags, section, value, string, copy, FALSE,
2986 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash)))
2987 return FALSE;
2988
2989 /* Restrict the maximum alignment of a common symbol based on
2990 the architecture, since a.out has no way to represent
2991 alignment requirements of a section in a .o file. FIXME:
2992 This isn't quite right: it should use the architecture of the
2993 output file, not the input files. */
2994 if ((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
2995 && ((*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power >
2996 bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power))
2997 (*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power =
2998 bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power;
2999
3000 /* If this is a set symbol, and we are not building sets, then
3001 it is possible for the hash entry to not have been set. In
3002 such a case, treat the symbol as not globally defined. */
3003 if ((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
3004 {
3005 BFD_ASSERT ((flags & BSF_CONSTRUCTOR) != 0);
3006 *sym_hash = NULL;
3007 }
3008 }
3009
3010 return TRUE;
3011 }
3012 \f
3013 /* Look up an entry in an the header file hash table. */
3014
3015 #define aout_link_includes_lookup(table, string, create, copy) \
3016 ((struct aout_link_includes_entry *) \
3017 bfd_hash_lookup (&(table)->root, (string), (create), (copy)))
3018
3019 /* The function to create a new entry in the header file hash table. */
3020
3021 static struct bfd_hash_entry *
3022 aout_link_includes_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
3023 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
3024 const char *string)
3025 {
3026 struct aout_link_includes_entry * ret =
3027 (struct aout_link_includes_entry *) entry;
3028
3029 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
3030 subclass. */
3031 if (ret == NULL)
3032 ret = bfd_hash_allocate (table,
3033 sizeof (struct aout_link_includes_entry));
3034 if (ret == NULL)
3035 return NULL;
3036
3037 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
3038 ret = ((struct aout_link_includes_entry *)
3039 bfd_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret, table, string));
3040 if (ret)
3041 /* Set local fields. */
3042 ret->totals = NULL;
3043
3044 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
3045 }
3046
3047 /* Write out a symbol that was not associated with an a.out input
3048 object. */
3049
3050 static bfd_boolean
3051 aout_link_write_other_symbol (struct bfd_hash_entry *bh, void *data)
3052 {
3053 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) bh;
3054 struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo = (struct aout_final_link_info *) data;
3055 bfd *output_bfd;
3056 int type;
3057 bfd_vma val;
3058 struct external_nlist outsym;
3059 bfd_size_type indx;
3060 size_t amt;
3061
3062 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
3063 {
3064 h = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
3065 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
3066 return TRUE;
3067 }
3068
3069 output_bfd = flaginfo->output_bfd;
3070
3071 if (aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->write_dynamic_symbol != NULL)
3072 {
3073 if (! ((*aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->write_dynamic_symbol)
3074 (output_bfd, flaginfo->info, h)))
3075 {
3076 /* FIXME: No way to handle errors. */
3077 abort ();
3078 }
3079 }
3080
3081 if (h->written)
3082 return TRUE;
3083
3084 h->written = TRUE;
3085
3086 /* An indx of -2 means the symbol must be written. */
3087 if (h->indx != -2
3088 && (flaginfo->info->strip == strip_all
3089 || (flaginfo->info->strip == strip_some
3090 && bfd_hash_lookup (flaginfo->info->keep_hash, h->root.root.string,
3091 FALSE, FALSE) == NULL)))
3092 return TRUE;
3093
3094 switch (h->root.type)
3095 {
3096 default:
3097 abort ();
3098 /* Avoid variable not initialized warnings. */
3099 return TRUE;
3100 case bfd_link_hash_new:
3101 /* This can happen for set symbols when sets are not being
3102 built. */
3103 return TRUE;
3104 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
3105 type = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
3106 val = 0;
3107 break;
3108 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
3109 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
3110 {
3111 asection *sec;
3112
3113 sec = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
3114 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_is_abs_section (sec)
3115 || sec->owner == output_bfd);
3116 if (sec == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
3117 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_TEXT : N_WEAKT;
3118 else if (sec == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
3119 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_DATA : N_WEAKD;
3120 else if (sec == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
3121 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_BSS : N_WEAKB;
3122 else
3123 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_ABS : N_WEAKA;
3124 type |= N_EXT;
3125 val = (h->root.u.def.value
3126 + sec->vma
3127 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
3128 }
3129 break;
3130 case bfd_link_hash_common:
3131 type = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
3132 val = h->root.u.c.size;
3133 break;
3134 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
3135 type = N_WEAKU;
3136 val = 0;
3137 /* Fall through. */
3138 case bfd_link_hash_indirect:
3139 case bfd_link_hash_warning:
3140 /* FIXME: Ignore these for now. The circumstances under which
3141 they should be written out are not clear to me. */
3142 return TRUE;
3143 }
3144
3145 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, type, outsym.e_type);
3146 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, 0, outsym.e_ovly);
3147 indx = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, flaginfo->strtab, h->root.root.string,
3148 FALSE);
3149 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
3150 /* FIXME: No way to handle errors. */
3151 abort ();
3152
3153 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, 0, outsym.e_desc);
3154 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, indx, outsym.e_strx);
3155 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, val, outsym.e_value);
3156
3157 amt = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
3158 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, flaginfo->symoff, SEEK_SET) != 0
3159 || bfd_bwrite ((void *) &outsym, amt, output_bfd) != amt)
3160 /* FIXME: No way to handle errors. */
3161 abort ();
3162
3163 flaginfo->symoff += amt;
3164 h->indx = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
3165 ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
3166
3167 return TRUE;
3168 }
3169
3170 /* Handle a link order which is supposed to generate a reloc. */
3171
3172 static bfd_boolean
3173 aout_link_reloc_link_order (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo,
3174 asection *o,
3175 struct bfd_link_order *p)
3176 {
3177 struct bfd_link_order_reloc *pr;
3178 int r_index;
3179 int r_extern;
3180 reloc_howto_type *howto;
3181 file_ptr *reloff_ptr;
3182 struct reloc_std_external srel;
3183 void * rel_ptr;
3184 bfd_size_type rel_size;
3185
3186 pr = p->u.reloc.p;
3187
3188 if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
3189 {
3190 r_extern = 0;
3191 if (bfd_is_abs_section (pr->u.section))
3192 r_index = N_ABS | N_EXT;
3193 else
3194 {
3195 BFD_ASSERT (pr->u.section->owner == flaginfo->output_bfd);
3196 r_index = pr->u.section->target_index;
3197 }
3198 }
3199 else
3200 {
3201 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
3202
3203 BFD_ASSERT (p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order);
3204 r_extern = 1;
3205 h = ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
3206 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (flaginfo->output_bfd, flaginfo->info,
3207 pr->u.name, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE));
3208 if (h != NULL
3209 && h->indx >= 0)
3210 r_index = h->indx;
3211 else if (h != NULL)
3212 {
3213 /* We decided to strip this symbol, but it turns out that we
3214 can't. Note that we lose the other and desc information
3215 here. I don't think that will ever matter for a global
3216 symbol. */
3217 h->indx = -2;
3218 h->written = FALSE;
3219 if (!aout_link_write_other_symbol (&h->root.root, flaginfo))
3220 return FALSE;
3221 r_index = h->indx;
3222 }
3223 else
3224 {
3225 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
3226 (flaginfo->info, pr->u.name, NULL, NULL, (bfd_vma) 0);
3227 r_index = 0;
3228 }
3229 }
3230
3231 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (flaginfo->output_bfd, pr->reloc);
3232 if (howto == 0)
3233 {
3234 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3235 return FALSE;
3236 }
3237
3238 if (o == obj_textsec (flaginfo->output_bfd))
3239 reloff_ptr = &flaginfo->treloff;
3240 else if (o == obj_datasec (flaginfo->output_bfd))
3241 reloff_ptr = &flaginfo->dreloff;
3242 else
3243 abort ();
3244
3245 #ifdef MY_put_reloc
3246 MY_put_reloc(flaginfo->output_bfd, r_extern, r_index, p->offset, howto,
3247 &srel);
3248 #else
3249 {
3250 int r_pcrel;
3251 int r_baserel;
3252 int r_jmptable;
3253 int r_relative;
3254 int r_length;
3255
3256 fprintf (stderr, "TODO: line %d in bfd/pdp11.c\n", __LINE__);
3257
3258 r_pcrel = howto->pc_relative;
3259 r_baserel = (howto->type & 8) != 0;
3260 r_jmptable = (howto->type & 16) != 0;
3261 r_relative = (howto->type & 32) != 0;
3262 r_length = howto->size;
3263
3264 PUT_WORD (flaginfo->output_bfd, p->offset, srel.r_address);
3265 if (bfd_header_big_endian (flaginfo->output_bfd))
3266 {
3267 srel.r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
3268 srel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
3269 srel.r_index[2] = r_index;
3270 srel.r_type[0] =
3271 ((r_extern ? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG : 0)
3272 | (r_pcrel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG : 0)
3273 | (r_baserel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG : 0)
3274 | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG : 0)
3275 | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG : 0)
3276 | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG));
3277 }
3278 else
3279 {
3280 srel.r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
3281 srel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
3282 srel.r_index[0] = r_index;
3283 srel.r_type[0] =
3284 ((r_extern ? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE : 0)
3285 | (r_pcrel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE : 0)
3286 | (r_baserel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE : 0)
3287 | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE : 0)
3288 | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE : 0)
3289 | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE));
3290 }
3291 }
3292 #endif
3293 rel_ptr = (void *) &srel;
3294
3295 /* We have to write the addend into the object file, since
3296 standard a.out relocs are in place. It would be more
3297 reliable if we had the current contents of the file here,
3298 rather than assuming zeroes, but we can't read the file since
3299 it was opened using bfd_openw. */
3300 if (pr->addend != 0)
3301 {
3302 bfd_size_type size;
3303 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
3304 bfd_byte *buf;
3305 bfd_boolean ok;
3306
3307 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (howto);
3308 buf = bfd_zmalloc (size);
3309 if (buf == NULL && size != 0)
3310 return FALSE;
3311 r = MY_relocate_contents (howto, flaginfo->output_bfd,
3312 pr->addend, buf);
3313 switch (r)
3314 {
3315 case bfd_reloc_ok:
3316 break;
3317 default:
3318 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
3319 abort ();
3320 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
3321 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
3322 (flaginfo->info, NULL,
3323 (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
3324 ? bfd_section_name (pr->u.section)
3325 : pr->u.name),
3326 howto->name, pr->addend, NULL,
3327 (asection *) NULL, (bfd_vma) 0);
3328 break;
3329 }
3330 ok = bfd_set_section_contents (flaginfo->output_bfd, o,
3331 (void *) buf,
3332 (file_ptr) p->offset,
3333 size);
3334 free (buf);
3335 if (! ok)
3336 return FALSE;
3337 }
3338
3339 rel_size = obj_reloc_entry_size (flaginfo->output_bfd);
3340 if (bfd_seek (flaginfo->output_bfd, *reloff_ptr, SEEK_SET) != 0
3341 || bfd_bwrite (rel_ptr, rel_size, flaginfo->output_bfd) != rel_size)
3342 return FALSE;
3343
3344 *reloff_ptr += rel_size;
3345
3346 /* Assert that the relocs have not run into the symbols, and that n
3347 the text relocs have not run into the data relocs. */
3348 BFD_ASSERT (*reloff_ptr <= obj_sym_filepos (flaginfo->output_bfd)
3349 && (reloff_ptr != &flaginfo->treloff
3350 || (*reloff_ptr
3351 <= obj_datasec (flaginfo->output_bfd)->rel_filepos)));
3352
3353 return TRUE;
3354 }
3355
3356 /* Get the section corresponding to a reloc index. */
3357
3358 static inline asection *
3359 aout_reloc_type_to_section (bfd *abfd, int type)
3360 {
3361 switch (type)
3362 {
3363 case RTEXT: return obj_textsec (abfd);
3364 case RDATA: return obj_datasec (abfd);
3365 case RBSS: return obj_bsssec (abfd);
3366 case RABS: return bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3367 case REXT: return bfd_und_section_ptr;
3368 default: abort ();
3369 }
3370 }
3371
3372 static bfd_boolean
3373 pdp11_aout_link_input_section (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo,
3374 bfd *input_bfd,
3375 asection *input_section,
3376 bfd_byte *relocs,
3377 bfd_size_type rel_size,
3378 bfd_byte *contents)
3379 {
3380 bfd_boolean (*check_dynamic_reloc)
3381 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *,
3382 struct aout_link_hash_entry *, void *, bfd_byte *, bfd_boolean *,
3383 bfd_vma *);
3384 bfd *output_bfd;
3385 bfd_boolean relocatable;
3386 struct external_nlist *syms;
3387 char *strings;
3388 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
3389 int *symbol_map;
3390 bfd_byte *rel;
3391 bfd_byte *rel_end;
3392
3393 output_bfd = flaginfo->output_bfd;
3394 check_dynamic_reloc = aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->check_dynamic_reloc;
3395
3396 BFD_ASSERT (obj_reloc_entry_size (input_bfd) == RELOC_SIZE);
3397 BFD_ASSERT (input_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder
3398 == output_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder);
3399
3400 relocatable = bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo->info);
3401 syms = obj_aout_external_syms (input_bfd);
3402 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (input_bfd);
3403 sym_hashes = obj_aout_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
3404 symbol_map = flaginfo->symbol_map;
3405
3406 rel = relocs;
3407 rel_end = rel + rel_size;
3408 for (; rel < rel_end; rel += RELOC_SIZE)
3409 {
3410 bfd_vma r_addr;
3411 int r_index;
3412 int r_type;
3413 int r_pcrel;
3414 int r_extern;
3415 reloc_howto_type *howto;
3416 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
3417 bfd_vma relocation;
3418 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
3419 int reloc_entry;
3420
3421 reloc_entry = GET_WORD (input_bfd, (void *) rel);
3422 if (reloc_entry == 0)
3423 continue;
3424
3425 {
3426 unsigned int howto_idx;
3427
3428 r_index = (reloc_entry & RIDXMASK) >> 4;
3429 r_type = reloc_entry & RTYPE;
3430 r_pcrel = reloc_entry & RELFLG;
3431 r_addr = (char *) rel - (char *) relocs;
3432
3433 r_extern = (r_type == REXT);
3434
3435 howto_idx = r_pcrel;
3436 if (howto_idx < TABLE_SIZE (howto_table_pdp11))
3437 howto = howto_table_pdp11 + howto_idx;
3438 else
3439 {
3440 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unsupported relocation type"),
3441 input_bfd);
3442 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3443 return FALSE;
3444 }
3445 }
3446
3447 if (relocatable)
3448 {
3449 /* We are generating a relocatable output file, and must
3450 modify the reloc accordingly. */
3451 if (r_extern)
3452 {
3453 /* If we know the symbol this relocation is against,
3454 convert it into a relocation against a section. This
3455 is what the native linker does. */
3456 h = sym_hashes[r_index];
3457 if (h != NULL
3458 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3459 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
3460 {
3461 asection *output_section;
3462
3463 /* Compute a new r_index. */
3464 output_section = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
3465 if (output_section == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
3466 r_type = N_TEXT;
3467 else if (output_section == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
3468 r_type = N_DATA;
3469 else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
3470 r_type = N_BSS;
3471 else
3472 r_type = N_ABS;
3473
3474 /* Add the symbol value and the section VMA to the
3475 addend stored in the contents. */
3476 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
3477 + output_section->vma
3478 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
3479 }
3480 else
3481 {
3482 /* We must change r_index according to the symbol
3483 map. */
3484 r_index = symbol_map[r_index];
3485
3486 if (r_index == -1)
3487 {
3488 if (h != NULL)
3489 {
3490 /* We decided to strip this symbol, but it
3491 turns out that we can't. Note that we
3492 lose the other and desc information here.
3493 I don't think that will ever matter for a
3494 global symbol. */
3495 if (h->indx < 0)
3496 {
3497 h->indx = -2;
3498 h->written = FALSE;
3499 if (!aout_link_write_other_symbol (&h->root.root,
3500 flaginfo))
3501 return FALSE;
3502 }
3503 r_index = h->indx;
3504 }
3505 else
3506 {
3507 const char *name;
3508
3509 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
3510 syms[r_index].e_strx);
3511 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
3512 (flaginfo->info, name, input_bfd, input_section,
3513 r_addr);
3514 r_index = 0;
3515 }
3516 }
3517
3518 relocation = 0;
3519 }
3520
3521 /* Write out the new r_index value. */
3522 reloc_entry = GET_WORD (input_bfd, rel);
3523 reloc_entry &= RIDXMASK;
3524 reloc_entry |= r_index << 4;
3525 PUT_WORD (input_bfd, reloc_entry, rel);
3526 }
3527 else
3528 {
3529 asection *section;
3530
3531 /* This is a relocation against a section. We must
3532 adjust by the amount that the section moved. */
3533 section = aout_reloc_type_to_section (input_bfd, r_type);
3534 relocation = (section->output_section->vma
3535 + section->output_offset
3536 - section->vma);
3537 }
3538
3539 /* Change the address of the relocation. */
3540 fprintf (stderr, "TODO: change the address of the relocation\n");
3541
3542 /* Adjust a PC relative relocation by removing the reference
3543 to the original address in the section and including the
3544 reference to the new address. */
3545 if (r_pcrel)
3546 relocation -= (input_section->output_section->vma
3547 + input_section->output_offset
3548 - input_section->vma);
3549
3550 #ifdef MY_relocatable_reloc
3551 MY_relocatable_reloc (howto, output_bfd, rel, relocation, r_addr);
3552 #endif
3553
3554 if (relocation == 0)
3555 r = bfd_reloc_ok;
3556 else
3557 r = MY_relocate_contents (howto,
3558 input_bfd, relocation,
3559 contents + r_addr);
3560 }
3561 else
3562 {
3563 bfd_boolean hundef;
3564
3565 /* We are generating an executable, and must do a full
3566 relocation. */
3567 hundef = FALSE;
3568 if (r_extern)
3569 {
3570 h = sym_hashes[r_index];
3571
3572 if (h != NULL
3573 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3574 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
3575 {
3576 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
3577 + h->root.u.def.section->output_section->vma
3578 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
3579 }
3580 else if (h != NULL
3581 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
3582 relocation = 0;
3583 else
3584 {
3585 hundef = TRUE;
3586 relocation = 0;
3587 }
3588 }
3589 else
3590 {
3591 asection *section;
3592
3593 section = aout_reloc_type_to_section (input_bfd, r_type);
3594 relocation = (section->output_section->vma
3595 + section->output_offset
3596 - section->vma);
3597 if (r_pcrel)
3598 relocation += input_section->vma;
3599 }
3600
3601 if (check_dynamic_reloc != NULL)
3602 {
3603 bfd_boolean skip;
3604
3605 if (! ((*check_dynamic_reloc)
3606 (flaginfo->info, input_bfd, input_section, h,
3607 (void *) rel, contents, &skip, &relocation)))
3608 return FALSE;
3609 if (skip)
3610 continue;
3611 }
3612
3613 /* Now warn if a global symbol is undefined. We could not
3614 do this earlier, because check_dynamic_reloc might want
3615 to skip this reloc. */
3616 if (hundef && ! bfd_link_pic (flaginfo->info))
3617 {
3618 const char *name;
3619
3620 if (h != NULL)
3621 name = h->root.root.string;
3622 else
3623 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, syms[r_index].e_strx);
3624 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
3625 (flaginfo->info, name, input_bfd, input_section,
3626 r_addr, TRUE);
3627 }
3628
3629 r = MY_final_link_relocate (howto,
3630 input_bfd, input_section,
3631 contents, r_addr, relocation,
3632 (bfd_vma) 0);
3633 }
3634
3635 if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
3636 {
3637 switch (r)
3638 {
3639 default:
3640 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
3641 abort ();
3642 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
3643 {
3644 const char *name;
3645
3646 if (h != NULL)
3647 name = NULL;
3648 else if (r_extern)
3649 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
3650 syms[r_index].e_strx);
3651 else
3652 {
3653 asection *s;
3654
3655 s = aout_reloc_type_to_section (input_bfd, r_type);
3656 name = bfd_section_name (s);
3657 }
3658 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
3659 (flaginfo->info, (h ? &h->root : NULL), name, howto->name,
3660 (bfd_vma) 0, input_bfd, input_section, r_addr);
3661 }
3662 break;
3663 }
3664 }
3665 }
3666
3667 return TRUE;
3668 }
3669
3670 /* Link an a.out section into the output file. */
3671
3672 static bfd_boolean
3673 aout_link_input_section (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo,
3674 bfd *input_bfd,
3675 asection *input_section,
3676 file_ptr *reloff_ptr,
3677 bfd_size_type rel_size)
3678 {
3679 bfd_size_type input_size;
3680 void * relocs;
3681
3682 /* Get the section contents. */
3683 input_size = input_section->size;
3684 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (input_bfd, input_section,
3685 (void *) flaginfo->contents,
3686 (file_ptr) 0, input_size))
3687 return FALSE;
3688
3689 /* Read in the relocs if we haven't already done it. */
3690 if (aout_section_data (input_section) != NULL
3691 && aout_section_data (input_section)->relocs != NULL)
3692 relocs = aout_section_data (input_section)->relocs;
3693 else
3694 {
3695 relocs = flaginfo->relocs;
3696 if (rel_size > 0)
3697 {
3698 if (bfd_seek (input_bfd, input_section->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
3699 || bfd_bread (relocs, rel_size, input_bfd) != rel_size)
3700 return FALSE;
3701 }
3702 }
3703
3704 /* Relocate the section contents. */
3705 if (! pdp11_aout_link_input_section (flaginfo, input_bfd, input_section,
3706 (bfd_byte *) relocs,
3707 rel_size, flaginfo->contents))
3708 return FALSE;
3709
3710 /* Write out the section contents. */
3711 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (flaginfo->output_bfd,
3712 input_section->output_section,
3713 (void *) flaginfo->contents,
3714 (file_ptr) input_section->output_offset,
3715 input_size))
3716 return FALSE;
3717
3718 /* If we are producing relocatable output, the relocs were
3719 modified, and we now write them out. */
3720 if (bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo->info) && rel_size > 0)
3721 {
3722 if (bfd_seek (flaginfo->output_bfd, *reloff_ptr, SEEK_SET) != 0)
3723 return FALSE;
3724 if (bfd_bwrite (relocs, rel_size, flaginfo->output_bfd) != rel_size)
3725 return FALSE;
3726 *reloff_ptr += rel_size;
3727
3728 /* Assert that the relocs have not run into the symbols, and
3729 that if these are the text relocs they have not run into the
3730 data relocs. */
3731 BFD_ASSERT (*reloff_ptr <= obj_sym_filepos (flaginfo->output_bfd)
3732 && (reloff_ptr != &flaginfo->treloff
3733 || (*reloff_ptr
3734 <= obj_datasec (flaginfo->output_bfd)->rel_filepos)));
3735 }
3736
3737 return TRUE;
3738 }
3739
3740 /* Link an a.out input BFD into the output file. */
3741
3742 static bfd_boolean
3743 aout_link_input_bfd (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo, bfd *input_bfd)
3744 {
3745 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_get_format (input_bfd) == bfd_object);
3746
3747 /* If this is a dynamic object, it may need special handling. */
3748 if ((input_bfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
3749 && aout_backend_info (input_bfd)->link_dynamic_object != NULL)
3750 return ((*aout_backend_info (input_bfd)->link_dynamic_object)
3751 (flaginfo->info, input_bfd));
3752
3753 /* Get the symbols. We probably have them already, unless
3754 flaginfo->info->keep_memory is FALSE. */
3755 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (input_bfd))
3756 return FALSE;
3757
3758 /* Write out the symbols and get a map of the new indices. The map
3759 is placed into flaginfo->symbol_map. */
3760 if (! aout_link_write_symbols (flaginfo, input_bfd))
3761 return FALSE;
3762
3763 /* Relocate and write out the sections. These functions use the
3764 symbol map created by aout_link_write_symbols. The linker_mark
3765 field will be set if these sections are to be included in the
3766 link, which will normally be the case. */
3767 if (obj_textsec (input_bfd)->linker_mark)
3768 {
3769 if (! aout_link_input_section (flaginfo, input_bfd,
3770 obj_textsec (input_bfd),
3771 &flaginfo->treloff,
3772 exec_hdr (input_bfd)->a_trsize))
3773 return FALSE;
3774 }
3775 if (obj_datasec (input_bfd)->linker_mark)
3776 {
3777 if (! aout_link_input_section (flaginfo, input_bfd,
3778 obj_datasec (input_bfd),
3779 &flaginfo->dreloff,
3780 exec_hdr (input_bfd)->a_drsize))
3781 return FALSE;
3782 }
3783
3784 /* If we are not keeping memory, we don't need the symbols any
3785 longer. We still need them if we are keeping memory, because the
3786 strings in the hash table point into them. */
3787 if (! flaginfo->info->keep_memory)
3788 {
3789 if (! aout_link_free_symbols (input_bfd))
3790 return FALSE;
3791 }
3792
3793 return TRUE;
3794 }
3795
3796 /* Do the final link step. This is called on the output BFD. The
3797 INFO structure should point to a list of BFDs linked through the
3798 link.next field which can be used to find each BFD which takes part
3799 in the output. Also, each section in ABFD should point to a list
3800 of bfd_link_order structures which list all the input sections for
3801 the output section. */
3802
3803 bfd_boolean
3804 NAME (aout, final_link) (bfd *abfd,
3805 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3806 void (*callback) (bfd *, file_ptr *, file_ptr *, file_ptr *))
3807 {
3808 struct aout_final_link_info aout_info;
3809 bfd_boolean includes_hash_initialized = FALSE;
3810 bfd *sub;
3811 bfd_size_type trsize, drsize;
3812 bfd_size_type max_contents_size;
3813 bfd_size_type max_relocs_size;
3814 bfd_size_type max_sym_count;
3815 struct bfd_link_order *p;
3816 asection *o;
3817 bfd_boolean have_link_order_relocs;
3818
3819 if (bfd_link_pic (info))
3820 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
3821
3822 separate_i_d = info->separate_code;
3823 aout_info.info = info;
3824 aout_info.output_bfd = abfd;
3825 aout_info.contents = NULL;
3826 aout_info.relocs = NULL;
3827 aout_info.symbol_map = NULL;
3828 aout_info.output_syms = NULL;
3829
3830 if (!bfd_hash_table_init_n (&aout_info.includes.root,
3831 aout_link_includes_newfunc,
3832 sizeof (struct aout_link_includes_entry),
3833 251))
3834 goto error_return;
3835 includes_hash_initialized = TRUE;
3836
3837 /* Figure out the largest section size. Also, if generating
3838 relocatable output, count the relocs. */
3839 trsize = 0;
3840 drsize = 0;
3841 max_contents_size = 0;
3842 max_relocs_size = 0;
3843 max_sym_count = 0;
3844 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
3845 {
3846 size_t sz;
3847
3848 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
3849 {
3850 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) == bfd_target_aout_flavour)
3851 {
3852 trsize += exec_hdr (sub)->a_trsize;
3853 drsize += exec_hdr (sub)->a_drsize;
3854 }
3855 else
3856 {
3857 /* FIXME: We need to identify the .text and .data sections
3858 and call get_reloc_upper_bound and canonicalize_reloc to
3859 work out the number of relocs needed, and then multiply
3860 by the reloc size. */
3861 _bfd_error_handler
3862 /* xgettext:c-format */
3863 (_("%pB: relocatable link from %s to %s not supported"),
3864 abfd, sub->xvec->name, abfd->xvec->name);
3865 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
3866 goto error_return;
3867 }
3868 }
3869
3870 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) == bfd_target_aout_flavour)
3871 {
3872 sz = obj_textsec (sub)->size;
3873 if (sz > max_contents_size)
3874 max_contents_size = sz;
3875 sz = obj_datasec (sub)->size;
3876 if (sz > max_contents_size)
3877 max_contents_size = sz;
3878
3879 sz = exec_hdr (sub)->a_trsize;
3880 if (sz > max_relocs_size)
3881 max_relocs_size = sz;
3882 sz = exec_hdr (sub)->a_drsize;
3883 if (sz > max_relocs_size)
3884 max_relocs_size = sz;
3885
3886 sz = obj_aout_external_sym_count (sub);
3887 if (sz > max_sym_count)
3888 max_sym_count = sz;
3889 }
3890 }
3891
3892 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
3893 {
3894 if (obj_textsec (abfd) != NULL)
3895 trsize += (_bfd_count_link_order_relocs (obj_textsec (abfd)
3896 ->map_head.link_order)
3897 * obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd));
3898 if (obj_datasec (abfd) != NULL)
3899 drsize += (_bfd_count_link_order_relocs (obj_datasec (abfd)
3900 ->map_head.link_order)
3901 * obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd));
3902 }
3903
3904 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize = trsize;
3905 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize = drsize;
3906 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
3907
3908 /* Adjust the section sizes and vmas according to the magic number.
3909 This sets a_text, a_data and a_bss in the exec_hdr and sets the
3910 filepos for each section. */
3911 if (! NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd))
3912 goto error_return;
3913
3914 /* The relocation and symbol file positions differ among a.out
3915 targets. We are passed a callback routine from the backend
3916 specific code to handle this.
3917 FIXME: At this point we do not know how much space the symbol
3918 table will require. This will not work for any (nonstandard)
3919 a.out target that needs to know the symbol table size before it
3920 can compute the relocation file positions. */
3921 (*callback) (abfd, &aout_info.treloff, &aout_info.dreloff,
3922 &aout_info.symoff);
3923 obj_textsec (abfd)->rel_filepos = aout_info.treloff;
3924 obj_datasec (abfd)->rel_filepos = aout_info.dreloff;
3925 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = aout_info.symoff;
3926
3927 /* We keep a count of the symbols as we output them. */
3928 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) = 0;
3929
3930 /* We accumulate the string table as we write out the symbols. */
3931 aout_info.strtab = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
3932 if (aout_info.strtab == NULL)
3933 goto error_return;
3934
3935 /* Allocate buffers to hold section contents and relocs. */
3936 aout_info.contents = bfd_malloc (max_contents_size);
3937 aout_info.relocs = bfd_malloc (max_relocs_size);
3938 aout_info.symbol_map = bfd_malloc (max_sym_count * sizeof (int *));
3939 aout_info.output_syms = bfd_malloc ((max_sym_count + 1)
3940 * sizeof (struct external_nlist));
3941 if ((aout_info.contents == NULL && max_contents_size != 0)
3942 || (aout_info.relocs == NULL && max_relocs_size != 0)
3943 || (aout_info.symbol_map == NULL && max_sym_count != 0)
3944 || aout_info.output_syms == NULL)
3945 goto error_return;
3946
3947 /* If we have a symbol named __DYNAMIC, force it out now. This is
3948 required by SunOS. Doing this here rather than in sunos.c is a
3949 hack, but it's easier than exporting everything which would be
3950 needed. */
3951 {
3952 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
3953
3954 h = aout_link_hash_lookup (aout_hash_table (info), "__DYNAMIC",
3955 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
3956 if (h != NULL)
3957 aout_link_write_other_symbol (&h->root.root, &aout_info);
3958 }
3959
3960 /* The most time efficient way to do the link would be to read all
3961 the input object files into memory and then sort out the
3962 information into the output file. Unfortunately, that will
3963 probably use too much memory. Another method would be to step
3964 through everything that composes the text section and write it
3965 out, and then everything that composes the data section and write
3966 it out, and then write out the relocs, and then write out the
3967 symbols. Unfortunately, that requires reading stuff from each
3968 input file several times, and we will not be able to keep all the
3969 input files open simultaneously, and reopening them will be slow.
3970
3971 What we do is basically process one input file at a time. We do
3972 everything we need to do with an input file once--copy over the
3973 section contents, handle the relocation information, and write
3974 out the symbols--and then we throw away the information we read
3975 from it. This approach requires a lot of lseeks of the output
3976 file, which is unfortunate but still faster than reopening a lot
3977 of files.
3978
3979 We use the output_has_begun field of the input BFDs to see
3980 whether we have already handled it. */
3981 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
3982 sub->output_has_begun = FALSE;
3983
3984 /* Mark all sections which are to be included in the link. This
3985 will normally be every section. We need to do this so that we
3986 can identify any sections which the linker has decided to not
3987 include. */
3988 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3989 {
3990 for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next)
3991 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
3992 p->u.indirect.section->linker_mark = TRUE;
3993 }
3994
3995 have_link_order_relocs = FALSE;
3996 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3997 {
3998 for (p = o->map_head.link_order;
3999 p != NULL;
4000 p = p->next)
4001 {
4002 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
4003 && (bfd_get_flavour (p->u.indirect.section->owner)
4004 == bfd_target_aout_flavour))
4005 {
4006 bfd *input_bfd;
4007
4008 input_bfd = p->u.indirect.section->owner;
4009 if (! input_bfd->output_has_begun)
4010 {
4011 if (! aout_link_input_bfd (&aout_info, input_bfd))
4012 goto error_return;
4013 input_bfd->output_has_begun = TRUE;
4014 }
4015 }
4016 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
4017 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
4018 /* These are handled below. */
4019 have_link_order_relocs = TRUE;
4020 else
4021 {
4022 if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
4023 goto error_return;
4024 }
4025 }
4026 }
4027
4028 /* Write out any symbols that we have not already written out. */
4029 bfd_hash_traverse (&info->hash->table,
4030 aout_link_write_other_symbol,
4031 &aout_info);
4032
4033 /* Now handle any relocs we were asked to create by the linker.
4034 These did not come from any input file. We must do these after
4035 we have written out all the symbols, so that we know the symbol
4036 indices to use. */
4037 if (have_link_order_relocs)
4038 {
4039 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
4040 {
4041 for (p = o->map_head.link_order;
4042 p != NULL;
4043 p = p->next)
4044 {
4045 if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
4046 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
4047 {
4048 if (! aout_link_reloc_link_order (&aout_info, o, p))
4049 goto error_return;
4050 }
4051 }
4052 }
4053 }
4054
4055 free (aout_info.contents);
4056 aout_info.contents = NULL;
4057 free (aout_info.relocs);
4058 aout_info.relocs = NULL;
4059 free (aout_info.symbol_map);
4060 aout_info.symbol_map = NULL;
4061 free (aout_info.output_syms);
4062 aout_info.output_syms = NULL;
4063 if (includes_hash_initialized)
4064 {
4065 bfd_hash_table_free (&aout_info.includes.root);
4066 includes_hash_initialized = FALSE;
4067 }
4068
4069 /* Finish up any dynamic linking we may be doing. */
4070 if (aout_backend_info (abfd)->finish_dynamic_link != NULL)
4071 {
4072 if (! (*aout_backend_info (abfd)->finish_dynamic_link) (abfd, info))
4073 goto error_return;
4074 }
4075
4076 /* Update the header information. */
4077 abfd->symcount = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
4078 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms = abfd->symcount * EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
4079 obj_str_filepos (abfd) = obj_sym_filepos (abfd) + exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms;
4080 obj_textsec (abfd)->reloc_count =
4081 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
4082 obj_datasec (abfd)->reloc_count =
4083 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
4084
4085 /* Write out the string table, unless there are no symbols. */
4086 if (abfd->symcount > 0)
4087 {
4088 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0
4089 || ! emit_stringtab (abfd, aout_info.strtab))
4090 goto error_return;
4091 }
4092 else if (obj_textsec (abfd)->reloc_count == 0
4093 && obj_datasec (abfd)->reloc_count == 0)
4094 {
4095 /* The layout of a typical a.out file is header, text, data,
4096 relocs, symbols, string table. When there are no relocs,
4097 symbols or string table, the last thing in the file is data
4098 and a_data may be rounded up. However we may have a smaller
4099 sized .data section and thus not written final padding. The
4100 same thing can happen with text if there is no data. Write
4101 final padding here to extend the file. */
4102 file_ptr pos = 0;
4103
4104 if (exec_hdr (abfd)->a_data > obj_datasec (abfd)->size)
4105 pos = obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos + exec_hdr (abfd)->a_data;
4106 else if (obj_datasec (abfd)->size == 0
4107 && exec_hdr (abfd)->a_text > obj_textsec (abfd)->size)
4108 pos = obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos + exec_hdr (abfd)->a_text;
4109 if (pos != 0)
4110 {
4111 bfd_byte b = 0;
4112
4113 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos - 1, SEEK_SET) != 0
4114 || bfd_bwrite (&b, (bfd_size_type) 1, abfd) != 1)
4115 goto error_return;
4116 }
4117 }
4118
4119 return TRUE;
4120
4121 error_return:
4122 free (aout_info.contents);
4123 free (aout_info.relocs);
4124 free (aout_info.symbol_map);
4125 free (aout_info.output_syms);
4126 if (includes_hash_initialized)
4127 bfd_hash_table_free (&aout_info.includes.root);
4128 return FALSE;
4129 }
4130
4131 /* Adjust and write out the symbols for an a.out file. Set the new
4132 symbol indices into a symbol_map. */
4133
4134 static bfd_boolean
4135 aout_link_write_symbols (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo, bfd *input_bfd)
4136 {
4137 bfd *output_bfd;
4138 bfd_size_type sym_count;
4139 char *strings;
4140 enum bfd_link_strip strip;
4141 enum bfd_link_discard discard;
4142 struct external_nlist *outsym;
4143 bfd_size_type strtab_index;
4144 struct external_nlist *sym;
4145 struct external_nlist *sym_end;
4146 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
4147 int *symbol_map;
4148 bfd_boolean pass;
4149 bfd_boolean skip_next;
4150
4151 output_bfd = flaginfo->output_bfd;
4152 sym_count = obj_aout_external_sym_count (input_bfd);
4153 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (input_bfd);
4154 strip = flaginfo->info->strip;
4155 discard = flaginfo->info->discard;
4156 outsym = flaginfo->output_syms;
4157
4158 /* First write out a symbol for this object file, unless we are
4159 discarding such symbols. */
4160 if (strip != strip_all
4161 && (strip != strip_some
4162 || bfd_hash_lookup (flaginfo->info->keep_hash,
4163 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd),
4164 FALSE, FALSE) != NULL)
4165 && discard != discard_all)
4166 {
4167 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, N_TEXT, outsym->e_type);
4168 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, 0, outsym->e_ovly);
4169 H_PUT_16 (output_bfd, 0, outsym->e_desc);
4170 strtab_index = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, flaginfo->strtab,
4171 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd), FALSE);
4172 if (strtab_index == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4173 return FALSE;
4174 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, strtab_index, outsym->e_strx);
4175 PUT_WORD (output_bfd,
4176 (bfd_section_vma (obj_textsec (input_bfd)->output_section)
4177 + obj_textsec (input_bfd)->output_offset),
4178 outsym->e_value);
4179 ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
4180 ++outsym;
4181 }
4182
4183 pass = FALSE;
4184 skip_next = FALSE;
4185 sym = obj_aout_external_syms (input_bfd);
4186 sym_end = sym + sym_count;
4187 sym_hash = obj_aout_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
4188 symbol_map = flaginfo->symbol_map;
4189 memset (symbol_map, 0, (size_t) sym_count * sizeof *symbol_map);
4190 for (; sym < sym_end; sym++, sym_hash++, symbol_map++)
4191 {
4192 const char *name;
4193 int type;
4194 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
4195 bfd_boolean skip;
4196 asection *symsec;
4197 bfd_vma val = 0;
4198 bfd_boolean copy;
4199
4200 /* We set *symbol_map to 0 above for all symbols. If it has
4201 already been set to -1 for this symbol, it means that we are
4202 discarding it because it appears in a duplicate header file.
4203 See the N_BINCL code below. */
4204 if (*symbol_map == -1)
4205 continue;
4206
4207 /* Initialize *symbol_map to -1, which means that the symbol was
4208 not copied into the output file. We will change it later if
4209 we do copy the symbol over. */
4210 *symbol_map = -1;
4211
4212 type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, sym->e_type);
4213 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_strx);
4214
4215 h = NULL;
4216
4217 if (pass)
4218 {
4219 /* Pass this symbol through. It is the target of an
4220 indirect or warning symbol. */
4221 val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
4222 pass = FALSE;
4223 }
4224 else if (skip_next)
4225 {
4226 /* Skip this symbol, which is the target of an indirect
4227 symbol that we have changed to no longer be an indirect
4228 symbol. */
4229 skip_next = FALSE;
4230 continue;
4231 }
4232 else
4233 {
4234 struct aout_link_hash_entry *hresolve;
4235
4236 /* We have saved the hash table entry for this symbol, if
4237 there is one. Note that we could just look it up again
4238 in the hash table, provided we first check that it is an
4239 external symbol. */
4240 h = *sym_hash;
4241
4242 /* Use the name from the hash table, in case the symbol was
4243 wrapped. */
4244 if (h != NULL)
4245 name = h->root.root.string;
4246
4247 /* If this is an indirect or warning symbol, then change
4248 hresolve to the base symbol. We also change *sym_hash so
4249 that the relocation routines relocate against the real
4250 symbol. */
4251 hresolve = h;
4252 if (h != NULL
4253 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
4254 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning))
4255 {
4256 hresolve = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
4257 while (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
4258 || hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
4259 hresolve = ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
4260 hresolve->root.u.i.link);
4261 *sym_hash = hresolve;
4262 }
4263
4264 /* If the symbol has already been written out, skip it. */
4265 if (h != NULL
4266 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_warning
4267 && h->written)
4268 {
4269 if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR
4270 || type == N_WARNING)
4271 skip_next = TRUE;
4272 *symbol_map = h->indx;
4273 continue;
4274 }
4275
4276 /* See if we are stripping this symbol. */
4277 skip = FALSE;
4278 switch (strip)
4279 {
4280 case strip_none:
4281 break;
4282 case strip_debugger:
4283 if (is_stab (type, name))
4284 skip = TRUE;
4285 break;
4286 case strip_some:
4287 if (bfd_hash_lookup (flaginfo->info->keep_hash, name, FALSE, FALSE)
4288 == NULL)
4289 skip = TRUE;
4290 break;
4291 case strip_all:
4292 skip = TRUE;
4293 break;
4294 }
4295 if (skip)
4296 {
4297 if (h != NULL)
4298 h->written = TRUE;
4299 continue;
4300 }
4301
4302 /* Get the value of the symbol. */
4303 if (is_stab (type, name))
4304 {
4305 switch (type)
4306 {
4307 default:
4308 symsec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
4309 break;
4310 case N_SO:
4311 case N_SOL:
4312 case N_FUN:
4313 case N_ENTRY:
4314 case N_SLINE:
4315 case N_FN:
4316 symsec = obj_textsec (input_bfd);
4317 break;
4318 case N_STSYM:
4319 case N_DSLINE:
4320 symsec = obj_datasec (input_bfd);
4321 break;
4322 case N_LCSYM:
4323 case N_BSLINE:
4324 symsec = obj_bsssec (input_bfd);
4325 break;
4326 }
4327 val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
4328 }
4329 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_TEXT
4330 || type == N_WEAKT)
4331 symsec = obj_textsec (input_bfd);
4332 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_DATA
4333 || type == N_WEAKD)
4334 symsec = obj_datasec (input_bfd);
4335 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_BSS
4336 || type == N_WEAKB)
4337 symsec = obj_bsssec (input_bfd);
4338 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_ABS
4339 || type == N_WEAKA)
4340 symsec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
4341 else if (((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR
4342 && (hresolve == NULL
4343 || (hresolve->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
4344 && hresolve->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak
4345 && hresolve->root.type != bfd_link_hash_common)))
4346 || type == N_WARNING)
4347 {
4348 /* Pass the next symbol through unchanged. The
4349 condition above for indirect symbols is so that if
4350 the indirect symbol was defined, we output it with
4351 the correct definition so the debugger will
4352 understand it. */
4353 pass = TRUE;
4354 val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
4355 symsec = NULL;
4356 }
4357 else
4358 {
4359 /* If we get here with an indirect symbol, it means that
4360 we are outputting it with a real definition. In such
4361 a case we do not want to output the next symbol,
4362 which is the target of the indirection. */
4363 if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR)
4364 skip_next = TRUE;
4365
4366 symsec = NULL;
4367
4368 /* We need to get the value from the hash table. We use
4369 hresolve so that if we have defined an indirect
4370 symbol we output the final definition. */
4371 if (h == NULL)
4372 {
4373 switch (type & N_TYPE)
4374 {
4375 case N_SETT:
4376 symsec = obj_textsec (input_bfd);
4377 break;
4378 case N_SETD:
4379 symsec = obj_datasec (input_bfd);
4380 break;
4381 case N_SETB:
4382 symsec = obj_bsssec (input_bfd);
4383 break;
4384 case N_SETA:
4385 symsec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
4386 break;
4387 default:
4388 val = 0;
4389 break;
4390 }
4391 }
4392 else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4393 || hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
4394 {
4395 asection *input_section;
4396 asection *output_section;
4397
4398 /* This case usually means a common symbol which was
4399 turned into a defined symbol. */
4400 input_section = hresolve->root.u.def.section;
4401 output_section = input_section->output_section;
4402 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_is_abs_section (output_section)
4403 || output_section->owner == output_bfd);
4404 val = (hresolve->root.u.def.value
4405 + bfd_section_vma (output_section)
4406 + input_section->output_offset);
4407
4408 /* Get the correct type based on the section. If
4409 this is a constructed set, force it to be
4410 globally visible. */
4411 if (type == N_SETT
4412 || type == N_SETD
4413 || type == N_SETB
4414 || type == N_SETA)
4415 type |= N_EXT;
4416
4417 type &=~ N_TYPE;
4418
4419 if (output_section == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
4420 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4421 ? N_TEXT
4422 : N_WEAKT);
4423 else if (output_section == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
4424 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4425 ? N_DATA
4426 : N_WEAKD);
4427 else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
4428 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4429 ? N_BSS
4430 : N_WEAKB);
4431 else
4432 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4433 ? N_ABS
4434 : N_WEAKA);
4435 }
4436 else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
4437 val = hresolve->root.u.c.size;
4438 else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
4439 {
4440 val = 0;
4441 type = N_WEAKU;
4442 }
4443 else
4444 val = 0;
4445 }
4446 if (symsec != NULL)
4447 val = (symsec->output_section->vma
4448 + symsec->output_offset
4449 + (GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value)
4450 - symsec->vma));
4451
4452 /* If this is a global symbol set the written flag, and if
4453 it is a local symbol see if we should discard it. */
4454 if (h != NULL)
4455 {
4456 h->written = TRUE;
4457 h->indx = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
4458 }
4459 else if ((type & N_TYPE) != N_SETT
4460 && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETD
4461 && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETB
4462 && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETA)
4463 {
4464 switch (discard)
4465 {
4466 case discard_none:
4467 case discard_sec_merge:
4468 break;
4469 case discard_l:
4470 if (!is_stab (type, name)
4471 && bfd_is_local_label_name (input_bfd, name))
4472 skip = TRUE;
4473 break;
4474 case discard_all:
4475 skip = TRUE;
4476 break;
4477 }
4478 if (skip)
4479 {
4480 pass = FALSE;
4481 continue;
4482 }
4483 }
4484
4485 /* An N_BINCL symbol indicates the start of the stabs
4486 entries for a header file. We need to scan ahead to the
4487 next N_EINCL symbol, ignoring nesting, adding up all the
4488 characters in the symbol names, not including the file
4489 numbers in types (the first number after an open
4490 parenthesis). */
4491 if (type == N_BINCL)
4492 {
4493 struct external_nlist *incl_sym;
4494 int nest;
4495 struct aout_link_includes_entry *incl_entry;
4496 struct aout_link_includes_totals *t;
4497
4498 val = 0;
4499 nest = 0;
4500 for (incl_sym = sym + 1; incl_sym < sym_end; incl_sym++)
4501 {
4502 int incl_type;
4503
4504 incl_type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, incl_sym->e_type);
4505 if (incl_type == N_EINCL)
4506 {
4507 if (nest == 0)
4508 break;
4509 --nest;
4510 }
4511 else if (incl_type == N_BINCL)
4512 ++nest;
4513 else if (nest == 0)
4514 {
4515 const char *s;
4516
4517 s = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, incl_sym->e_strx);
4518 for (; *s != '\0'; s++)
4519 {
4520 val += *s;
4521 if (*s == '(')
4522 {
4523 /* Skip the file number. */
4524 ++s;
4525 while (ISDIGIT (*s))
4526 ++s;
4527 --s;
4528 }
4529 }
4530 }
4531 }
4532
4533 /* If we have already included a header file with the
4534 same value, then replace this one with an N_EXCL
4535 symbol. */
4536 copy = ! flaginfo->info->keep_memory;
4537 incl_entry = aout_link_includes_lookup (&flaginfo->includes,
4538 name, TRUE, copy);
4539 if (incl_entry == NULL)
4540 return FALSE;
4541 for (t = incl_entry->totals; t != NULL; t = t->next)
4542 if (t->total == val)
4543 break;
4544 if (t == NULL)
4545 {
4546 /* This is the first time we have seen this header
4547 file with this set of stabs strings. */
4548 t = bfd_hash_allocate (&flaginfo->includes.root,
4549 sizeof *t);
4550 if (t == NULL)
4551 return FALSE;
4552 t->total = val;
4553 t->next = incl_entry->totals;
4554 incl_entry->totals = t;
4555 }
4556 else
4557 {
4558 int *incl_map;
4559
4560 /* This is a duplicate header file. We must change
4561 it to be an N_EXCL entry, and mark all the
4562 included symbols to prevent outputting them. */
4563 type = N_EXCL;
4564
4565 nest = 0;
4566 for (incl_sym = sym + 1, incl_map = symbol_map + 1;
4567 incl_sym < sym_end;
4568 incl_sym++, incl_map++)
4569 {
4570 int incl_type;
4571
4572 incl_type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, incl_sym->e_type);
4573 if (incl_type == N_EINCL)
4574 {
4575 if (nest == 0)
4576 {
4577 *incl_map = -1;
4578 break;
4579 }
4580 --nest;
4581 }
4582 else if (incl_type == N_BINCL)
4583 ++nest;
4584 else if (nest == 0)
4585 *incl_map = -1;
4586 }
4587 }
4588 }
4589 }
4590
4591 /* Copy this symbol into the list of symbols we are going to
4592 write out. */
4593 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, type, outsym->e_type);
4594 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, H_GET_8 (input_bfd, sym->e_ovly), outsym->e_ovly);
4595 H_PUT_16 (output_bfd, H_GET_16 (input_bfd, sym->e_desc), outsym->e_desc);
4596 copy = FALSE;
4597 if (! flaginfo->info->keep_memory)
4598 {
4599 /* name points into a string table which we are going to
4600 free. If there is a hash table entry, use that string.
4601 Otherwise, copy name into memory. */
4602 if (h != NULL)
4603 name = h->root.root.string;
4604 else
4605 copy = TRUE;
4606 }
4607 strtab_index = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, flaginfo->strtab,
4608 name, copy);
4609 if (strtab_index == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4610 return FALSE;
4611 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, strtab_index, outsym->e_strx);
4612 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, val, outsym->e_value);
4613 *symbol_map = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
4614 ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
4615 ++outsym;
4616 }
4617
4618 /* Write out the output symbols we have just constructed. */
4619 if (outsym > flaginfo->output_syms)
4620 {
4621 bfd_size_type size;
4622
4623 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, flaginfo->symoff, SEEK_SET) != 0)
4624 return FALSE;
4625 size = outsym - flaginfo->output_syms;
4626 size *= EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
4627 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) flaginfo->output_syms, size, output_bfd) != size)
4628 return FALSE;
4629 flaginfo->symoff += size;
4630 }
4631
4632 return TRUE;
4633 }
4634
4635 /* Write out a symbol that was not associated with an a.out input
4636 object. */
4637
4638 static bfd_vma
4639 bfd_getp32 (const void *p)
4640 {
4641 const bfd_byte *addr = p;
4642 unsigned long v;
4643
4644 v = (unsigned long) addr[1] << 24;
4645 v |= (unsigned long) addr[0] << 16;
4646 v |= (unsigned long) addr[3] << 8;
4647 v |= (unsigned long) addr[2];
4648 return v;
4649 }
4650
4651 #define COERCE32(x) (((bfd_signed_vma) (x) ^ 0x80000000) - 0x80000000)
4652
4653 static bfd_signed_vma
4654 bfd_getp_signed_32 (const void *p)
4655 {
4656 const bfd_byte *addr = p;
4657 unsigned long v;
4658
4659 v = (unsigned long) addr[1] << 24;
4660 v |= (unsigned long) addr[0] << 16;
4661 v |= (unsigned long) addr[3] << 8;
4662 v |= (unsigned long) addr[2];
4663 return COERCE32 (v);
4664 }
4665
4666 static void
4667 bfd_putp32 (bfd_vma data, void *p)
4668 {
4669 bfd_byte *addr = p;
4670
4671 addr[0] = (data >> 16) & 0xff;
4672 addr[1] = (data >> 24) & 0xff;
4673 addr[2] = (data >> 0) & 0xff;
4674 addr[3] = (data >> 8) & 0xff;
4675 }
4676
4677 const bfd_target MY (vec) =
4678 {
4679 TARGETNAME, /* Name. */
4680 bfd_target_aout_flavour,
4681 BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE, /* Target byte order (little). */
4682 BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE, /* Target headers byte order (little). */
4683 (HAS_RELOC | EXEC_P | /* Object flags. */
4684 HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG |
4685 HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS | WP_TEXT),
4686 (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC | SEC_CODE | SEC_DATA),
4687 MY_symbol_leading_char,
4688 AR_PAD_CHAR, /* AR_pad_char. */
4689 15, /* AR_max_namelen. */
4690 0, /* match priority. */
4691 bfd_getl64, bfd_getl_signed_64, bfd_putl64,
4692 bfd_getp32, bfd_getp_signed_32, bfd_putp32,
4693 bfd_getl16, bfd_getl_signed_16, bfd_putl16, /* Data. */
4694 bfd_getl64, bfd_getl_signed_64, bfd_putl64,
4695 bfd_getp32, bfd_getp_signed_32, bfd_putp32,
4696 bfd_getl16, bfd_getl_signed_16, bfd_putl16, /* Headers. */
4697 { /* bfd_check_format. */
4698 _bfd_dummy_target,
4699 MY_object_p,
4700 bfd_generic_archive_p,
4701 MY_core_file_p
4702 },
4703 { /* bfd_set_format. */
4704 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error,
4705 MY_mkobject,
4706 _bfd_generic_mkarchive,
4707 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error
4708 },
4709 { /* bfd_write_contents. */
4710 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error,
4711 MY_write_object_contents,
4712 _bfd_write_archive_contents,
4713 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error
4714 },
4715
4716 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (MY),
4717 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (MY),
4718 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (MY),
4719 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (MY),
4720 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS (MY),
4721 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (MY),
4722 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (MY),
4723 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (MY),
4724 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC (MY),
4725
4726 /* Alternative_target. */
4727 NULL,
4728
4729 (void *) MY_backend_data
4730 };