[gdb/tui] Refactor prefresh call in tui_source_window_base::refresh_window
[binutils-gdb.git] / binutils / NEWS
1 -*- text -*-
2
3 * The readelf program has a new command line option --extra-sym-info which
4 extends the information displayed by the --symbols option. When enabled
5 the display will include the name of the section referenced by a symbol's
6 index field (st_shndx). In the future more information may also be displayed
7 when this option is enabled.
8
9 * objcopy --set-section-flags now supports "large" to set SHF_X86_64_LARGE
10 for ELF x86-64 objects.
11
12 Changes in 2.41:
13
14 * The MIPS port now supports the Sony Interactive Entertainment Allegrex
15 processor, used with the PlayStation Portable, which implements the MIPS
16 II ISA along with a single-precision FPU and a few implementation-specific
17 integer instructions.
18
19 * Objdump's --private option can now be used on PE format files to display the
20 fields in the file header and section headers.
21
22 * New versioned release of libsframe: libsframe.so.1. This release introduces
23 versioned symbols with version node name LIBSFRAME_1.0. This release also
24 updates the ABI in an incompatible way: this includes removal of
25 sframe_get_funcdesc_with_addr API, change in the behavior of
26 sframe_fre_get_ra_offset and sframe_fre_get_fp_offset APIs.
27
28 * SFrame Version 2 is now the default (and only) format version supported by
29 gas, ld, readelf and objdump.
30
31 * Add command-line option, --strip-section-headers, to objcopy and strip to
32 remove ELF section header from ELF file.
33
34 * The RISC-V port now supports the following new standard extensions:
35 - Zicond (conditional zero instructions)
36 - Zfa (additional floating-point instructions)
37 - Zvbb, Zvbc, Zvkg, Zvkned, Zvknh[ab], Zvksed, Zvksh, Zvkn, Zvknc, Zvkng,
38 Zvks, Zvksc, Zvkg, Zvkt (vector crypto instructions)
39
40 * The RISC-V port now supports the following vendor-defined extensions:
41 - XVentanaCondOps
42
43 * The LoongArch port now supports the following extensions:
44 - LSX (Loongson SIMD eXtension; 128-bit vectors)
45 - LASX (Loongson Advanced SIMD eXtension; 256-bit vectors)
46 - LVZ (Loongson Virtualization extension)
47 - LBT (Loongson Binary Translation extension)
48
49 * The LoongArch disassembly output received the following tweaks:
50 - Colored output is now supported.
51 - Some pseudo-instructions are now shown in place of the canonical forms,
52 where semantics are equivalent. A disassembler option '-M no-aliases' is
53 added to disable the new behavior.
54 - Signed immediates are no longer printed with their hex representation.
55 - Unrecognized instruction words are now shown with '.word'.
56
57 Changes in 2.40:
58
59 * Objdump has a new command line option --show-all-symbols which will make it
60 display all symbols that match a given address when disassembling. (Normally
61 only the first symbol that matches an address is shown).
62
63 * Add --enable-colored-disassembly configure time option to enable colored
64 disassembly output by default, if the output device is a terminal. Note,
65 this configure option is disabled by default.
66
67 * DCO signed contributions are now accepted.
68
69 * objcopy --decompress-debug-sections now supports zstd compressed debug
70 sections. The new option --compress-debug-sections=zstd compresses debug
71 sections with zstd.
72
73 * addr2line and objdump --dwarf now support zstd compressed debug sections.
74
75 * The dlltool program now accepts --deterministic-libraries and
76 --non-deterministic-libraries as command line options to control whether or
77 not it generates deterministic output libraries. If neither of these options
78 are used the default is whatever was set when the binutils were configured.
79
80 * readelf and objdump now have a newly added option --sframe which dumps the
81 SFrame section.
82
83 Changes in 2.39:
84
85 * Add --no-weak/-W option to nm to make it ignore weak symbols.
86
87 * Add an option to objdump and readelf to prevent attempts to access debuginfod
88 servers when following links.
89
90 * objcopy --weaken, --weaken-symbol, and --weaken-symbols now make ELF
91 STB_GNU_UNIQUE symbols weak.
92
93 * objdump now supports syntax highlighting of disassembler output for some
94 architectures. Use the --disassembler-color=MODE command line flag, with
95 mode being either off, color, or extended-color.
96
97 Changes in 2.38:
98
99 * elfedit: Add --output-abiversion option to update ABIVERSION.
100
101 * Add support for the LoongArch instruction set.
102
103 * Tools which display symbols or strings (readelf, strings, nm, objdump)
104 have a new command line option which controls how unicode characters are
105 handled. By default they are treated as normal for the tool. Using
106 --unicode=locale will display them according to the current locale.
107 Using --unicode=hex will display them as hex byte values, whilst
108 --unicode=escape will display them as escape sequences. In addition
109 using --unicode=highlight will display them as unicode escape sequences
110 highlighted in red (if supported by the output device).
111
112 * readelf -r dumps RELR relative relocations now.
113
114 * Support for efi-app-aarch64, efi-rtdrv-aarch64 and efi-bsdrv-aarch64 has been
115 added to objcopy in order to enable UEFI development using binutils.
116
117 * ar: Add --thin for creating thin archives. -T is a deprecated alias without
118 diagnostics. In many ar implementations -T has a different meaning, as
119 specified by X/Open System Interface.
120
121 Changes in 2.37:
122
123 * The readelf tool has a new command line option which can be used to specify
124 how the numeric values of symbols are reported. --sym-base=0|8|10|16 tells
125 readelf to display the values in base 8, base 10 or base 16. A sym base of 0
126 represents the default action of displaying values under 10000 in base 10 and
127 values above that in base 16.
128
129 * Binutils now requires a C99 compiler and library to build.
130
131 * A new format has been added to the nm program. Specifying
132 --format=just-symbols (or just using -j) will tell the program to only
133 display symbol names and nothing else.
134
135 * A new command line --keep-section-symbols has been added to objcopy and
136 strip. This stops the removal of unused section symbols when the file is
137 copied. Removing these symbols saves space, but sometimes they are needed by
138 other tools.
139
140 * objcopy --weaken, --weaken-symbol and --weaken-symbols now make undefined
141 symbols weak on targets that support weak symbols.
142
143 * Readelf and objdump can now display and use the contents of .debug_sup
144 sections.
145
146 * Readelf and objdump will now follow links to separate debug info files by
147 default. This behaviour can be stopped via the use of the new -wN or
148 --debug-dump=no-follow-links options for readelf and the -WN or
149 --dwarf=no-follow-links options for objdump. Also the old behaviour can be
150 restored by the use of the --enable-follow-debug-links=no configure time
151 option.
152
153 The semantics of the =follow-links option have also been slightly changed.
154 When enabled, the option allows for the loading of symbol tables and string
155 tables from the separate files which can be used to enhance the information
156 displayed when dumping other sections, but it does not automatically imply
157 that information from the separate files should be displayed.
158
159 If other debug section display options are also enabled (eg
160 --debug-dump=info) then the contents of matching sections in both the main
161 file and the separate debuginfo file *will* be displayed. This is because in
162 most cases the debug section will only be present in one of the files.
163
164 If however non-debug section display options are enabled (eg --sections) then
165 the contents of matching parts of the separate debuginfo file will *not* be
166 displayed. This is because in most cases the user probably only wanted to
167 load the symbol information from the separate debuginfo file. In order to
168 change this behaviour a new command line option --process-links can be used.
169 This will allow di0pslay options to applied to both the main file and any
170 separate debuginfo files.
171
172 * Nm has a new command line option: --quiet. This suppresses "no symbols"
173 diagnostic.
174
175 Changes in 2.36:
176
177 * Update elfedit and readelf with LAM_U48 and LAM_U57 support.
178
179 * Nm has a new command line option: --ifunc-chars=CHARS. This specifies a
180 string of one or two characters. The first character is used as the type
181 character when displaying global ifunc symbols. The second character, if
182 present is used when displaying local ifunc symbols.
183
184 In addition a new configure time option --enable-f-for-ifunc-symbols has been
185 created, which if used will change nm's default characters for ifunc symbols
186 from i (both local and global) to F (global) and f (local).
187
188 * The ar tool's previously unused l modifier is now used for specifying
189 dependencies of a static library. The arguments of this option
190 (or --record-libdeps long form option) will be stored verbatim in the
191 __.LIBDEP member of the archive, which the linker may read at link time.
192
193 * Readelf can now display the contents of LTO symbol table sections when asked
194 to do so via the --lto-syms command line option.
195
196 * Readelf now accepts the -C command line option to enable the demangling of
197 symbol names. In addition the --demangle=<style>, --no-demangle,
198 --recurse-limit and --no-recurse-limit options are also now availale.
199
200 * Add support for the SHF_GNU_RETAIN ELF section flag.
201 This flag specifies that the section should not be garbage collected by the
202 linker.
203
204 Changes in 2.35:
205
206 * Changed readelf's display of symbol names when wide mode is not enabled.
207 If the name is too long it will be truncated and the last five characters
208 replaced with "[...]". The old behaviour of displaying 5 more characters but
209 not indicating that truncation has happened can be restored by the use of the
210 -T or --silent-truncation options.
211
212 * X86 NaCl target support is removed.
213
214 * The readelf tool now has a -L or --lint or --enable-checks option which turns
215 on warning messages about possible problems with the file(s) being examined.
216 These checks include things like zero-sized sections, which are allowed by
217 the ELF standard but which nevertheless might be of concern if the user
218 was expecting them to actually contain something.
219
220 Changes in 2.34:
221
222 * Binutils now supports debuginfod, an HTTP server for distributing
223 ELF/DWARF debugging information as well as source code. When built with
224 debuginfod, readelf and objdump can automatically query debuginfod
225 servers for separate debug files when they otherwise cannot be found.
226 To build binutils with debuginfod, pass --with-debuginfod to configure.
227 This requires libdebuginfod, the debuginfod client library. debuginfod
228 is distributed with elfutils, starting with version 0.178. For more
229 information see https://sourceware.org/elfutils.
230
231 * Add --output option to the "ar" program. This option can be used to specify
232 the output directory when extracting members from an archive.
233
234 * Add --keep-section option to objcopy and strip. This option keeps the
235 specified section from being removed.
236
237 * Add visualization of jumps inside a function by drawing an ascii character
238 graph between the address and the disassembler column. Enabled via the
239 --visualize-jumps command line option for objdump. Currently supported by
240 the x86, x86_64, and ARM targets. The output looks something like this:
241
242 c6: | | \----------> be 00 00 00 00 mov $0x0,%esi
243 cb: | | /----> 48 8b 3d 00 00 00 00 mov 0x0(%rip),%rdi # d2 <main+0xd2>
244 d2: | | | 31 c0 xor %eax,%eax
245 d4: | | | /-- e8 00 00 00 00 callq d9 <main+0xd9>
246 d9: | | | \-> bf 02 00 00 00 mov $0x2,%edi
247 de: | +-----------|----- e8 00 00 00 00 callq e3 <main+0xe3>
248 e3: | \-----------|----> 48 89 da mov %rbx,%rdx
249 e6: | | be 00 00 00 00 mov $0x0,%esi
250 eb: | \----- eb de jmp cb <main+0xcb>
251 ed: \-------------------> 48 8b 16 mov (%rsi),%rdx
252
253 Additional arguments to the --visualize-jumps option add colors to the
254 output.
255
256 Changes in 2.33:
257
258 * Add --source-comment[=<txt>] option to objdump which if present,
259 provides a prefix to source code lines displayed in a disassembly.
260
261 * Add --set-section-alignment <section-name>=<align> option to objcopy to allow
262 the changing of section alignments.
263
264 * Add --verilog-data-width option to objcopy for verilog targets to control
265 width of data elements in verilog hex format.
266
267 * Add support for the Armv8.1-M Mainline and M-profile Vector Extension (MVE)
268 instructions.
269
270 * The separate debug info file options of readelf (--debug-dump=links
271 and --debug-dump=follow) and objdump (--dwarf=links and
272 --dwarf=follow-links) will now display and/or follow multiple links if
273 more than one are present in a file. (This usually happens when gcc's
274 -gsplit-dwarf option is used).
275
276 In addition objdump's --dwarf=follow-links now also affects its other
277 display options, so that for example, when combined with --syms it will
278 cause the symbol tables in any linked debug info files to also be
279 displayed. In addition when combined with --disassemble the --dwarf=
280 follow-links option will ensure that any symbol tables in the linked
281 files are read and used when disassembling code in the main file.
282
283 * Add support for dumping types encoded in the Compact Type Format
284 to objdump and readelf.
285
286 Changes in 2.32:
287
288 * The addr2line, c++filt, nm and objdump tools now have a limit on the
289 maximum amount of recursion that is allowed whilst demangling strings.
290 The value for this limit is defined by the DEMANGLE_RECRUSE_LIMIT
291 constant declared in the include/demangle.h header file. At the time
292 of writing this constant has the value of 2048.
293
294 The --no-recurse-limit option can be used to remove the limit, restoring
295 the behaviour of earlier versions of these tools. This may be needed in
296 order to dmangle truly complicated names, but it also leaves the tools
297 vulnerable to stack exhaustion from maliciously constructed mangled names.
298
299 * Objdump's --disassemble option can now take a parameter, specifying the
300 starting symbol for disassembly. Disassembly will continue from this
301 symbol up to the next symbol or the end of the function.
302
303 * The MIPS port now supports the Loongson 2K1000 processor which implements
304 the MIPS64r2 ISA, the Loongson-mmi ASE, Loongson-cam ASE, Loongson-ext ASE,
305 Loongson-ext2 ASE and MSA ASE instructions. Add -march=gs264e option for
306 Loongson 2K1000 processor.
307
308 * The MIPS port now supports the Loongson 3A2000/3A3000 processor which
309 implements the MIPS64r2 ISA, the Loongson-mmi ASE, Loongson-cam ASE,
310 Loongson-ext ASE and Loongson-ext2 ASE instructions. Add -march=gs464e
311 option for Loongson 3A2000/3A3000 processor.
312
313 * The MIPS port now supports the Loongson 3A1000 processor, aka Loongson3a,
314 which implements the MIPS64r2 ISA, the Loongson-mmi ASE, Loongson-cam ASE
315 and Loongson-ext ASE instructions. Add -march=gs464 option for Loongson
316 3A1000 processor, The -march=loongson3a is an alias of -march=gs464 for
317 compatibility.
318
319 * The size tool now has a new output format '--format=GNU' or '-G'. The
320 results are displayed in a similar manor to the default berkeley layout,
321 except read-only data is counted in the data column, not the text column.
322 Additionally the total is only included once.
323
324 Changes in 2.31:
325
326 * Add support for disassembling netronome Flow Processor (NFP) firmware files.
327
328 * The AArch64 port now supports showing disassembly notes which are emitted
329 when inconsistencies are found with the instruction that may result in the
330 instruction being invalid. These can be turned on with the option -M notes
331 to objdump.
332
333 * The AArch64 port now emits warnings when a combination of an instruction and
334 a named register could be invalid.
335
336 * Added O modifier to ar to display member offsets inside an archive
337
338 Changes in 2.30:
339
340 * Add --debug-dump=links option to readelf and --dwarf=links option to objdump
341 which displays the contents of any .gnu_debuglink or .gnu_debugaltlink
342 sections.
343
344 Add a --debug-dump=follow-links option to readelf and a --dwarf=follow-links
345 option to objdump which causes indirect links into separate debug info files
346 to be followed when dumping other DWARF sections.
347
348 Changes in 2.29:
349
350 * The MIPS port now supports microMIPS eXtended Physical Addressing (XPA)
351 instructions for assembly and disassembly.
352
353 * The MIPS port now supports the microMIPS Release 5 ISA for assembly and
354 disassembly.
355
356 * The MIPS port now supports the Imagination interAptiv MR2 processor,
357 which implements the MIPS32r3 ISA, the MIPS16e2 ASE as well as a couple
358 of implementation-specific regular MIPS and MIPS16e2 ASE instructions.
359
360 * The SPARC port now supports the SPARC M8 processor, which implements the
361 Oracle SPARC Architecture 2017.
362
363 * The MIPS port now supports the MIPS16e2 ASE for assembly and disassembly.
364
365 * Add support for ELF SHF_GNU_MBIND and PT_GNU_MBIND_XXX.
366
367 * Add support for the wasm32 ELF conversion of the WebAssembly file format.
368
369 * Add --inlines option to objdump, which extends the --line-numbers option
370 so that inlined functions will display their nesting information.
371
372 * Add --merge-notes options to objcopy to reduce the size of notes in
373 a binary file by merging and deleting redundant notes.
374
375 * Add support for locating separate debug info files using the build-id
376 method, where the separate file has a name based upon the build-id of
377 the original file.
378
379 Changes in 2.28:
380
381 * This version of binutils fixes a problem with PowerPC VLE 16A and 16D
382 relocations which were functionally swapped, for example,
383 R_PPC_VLE_HA16A performed like R_PPC_VLE_HA16D while R_PPC_VLE_HA16D
384 performed like R_PPC_VLE_HA16A. This could have been fixed by
385 renumbering relocations, which would keep object files created by an
386 older version of gas compatible with a newer ld. However, that would
387 require an ABI update, affecting other assemblers and linkers that
388 create and process the relocations correctly. It is recommended that
389 all VLE object files be recompiled, but ld can modify the relocations
390 if --vle-reloc-fixup is passed to ld. If the new ld command-line
391 option is not used, ld will ld warn on finding relocations inconsistent
392 with the instructions being relocated.
393
394 * The nm program has a new command-line option (--with-version-strings)
395 which will display a symbol's version information, if any, after the
396 symbol's name.
397
398 * The ARC port of objdump now accepts a -M option to specify the extra
399 instruction class(es) that should be disassembled.
400
401 * The --remove-section option for objcopy and strip now accepts section
402 patterns starting with an exclamation point to indicate a non-matching
403 section. A non-matching section is removed from the set of sections
404 matched by an earlier --remove-section pattern.
405
406 * The --only-section option for objcopy now accepts section patterns
407 starting with an exclamation point to indicate a non-matching section.
408 A non-matching section is removed from the set of sections matched by
409 an earlier --only-section pattern.
410
411 * New --remove-relocations=SECTIONPATTERN option for objcopy and strip.
412 This option can be used to remove sections containing relocations.
413 The SECTIONPATTERN is the section to which the relocations apply, not
414 the relocation section itself.
415
416 Changes in 2.27:
417
418 * Add a configure option, --enable-64-bit-archive, to force use of a
419 64-bit format when creating an archive symbol index.
420
421 * Add --elf-stt-common= option to objcopy for ELF targets to control
422 whether to convert common symbols to the STT_COMMON type.
423
424 Changes in 2.26:
425
426 * Add option to objcopy to insert new symbols into a file:
427 --add-symbol <name>=[<section>:]<value>[,<flags>]
428
429 * Add support for the ARC EM/HS, and ARC600/700 architectures.
430
431 * Extend objcopy --compress-debug-sections option to support
432 --compress-debug-sections=[none|zlib|zlib-gnu|zlib-gabi] for ELF
433 targets.
434
435 * Add --update-section option to objcopy.
436
437 * Add --output-separator option to strings.
438
439 Changes in 2.25:
440
441 * Add --data option to strings to only print strings in loadable, initialized
442 data sections. Change the default behaviour to be --all, but add a new
443 configure time option of --disable-default-strings-all to restore the old
444 default behaviour.
445
446 * Add --include-all-whitespace to strings.
447
448 * Add --dump-section option to objcopy.
449
450 * Add support for the Andes NDS32.
451
452 Changes in 2.24:
453
454 * Objcopy now supports wildcard characters in command-line options that take
455 section names.
456
457 * Add support for Altera Nios II.
458
459 Changes in 2.23:
460
461 * Add support for the VLE extension to the PowerPC architecture.
462
463 * Add support for x64 Windows target of the delayed-load-library.
464
465 * Add support for the Renesas RL78 architecture.
466
467 Changes in 2.22:
468
469 * Add support for displaying the contents of .debug.macro sections.
470
471 * Add --preprocessor-arg option to windres to specify additional options
472 passed to preprocessor.
473
474 * Add --dwarf-start and --dwarf-end to readelf and objdump. These are used by
475 the new Emacs mode, see dwarf-mode.el.
476
477 * Add support for the Tilera TILEPro and TILE-Gx architectures.
478
479 changes in 2.21:
480
481 * Add --interleave-width option to objcopy to allowing copying a range of
482 bytes from the input to the output with the --interleave option.
483
484 * Add support for the TMS320C6000 (TI C6X) processor family.
485
486 * Readelf can now display ARM unwind tables (.ARM.exidx / .ARM.extab) using
487 the -u / --unwind option.
488
489 * Add --dyn-syms to readelf to dump dynamic symbol table.
490
491 * A new tool - elfedit - has been added to directly manipulate ELF format
492 binaries.
493
494 * Add to dlltool .def file feature of aliasing PE internal symbol name by
495 '== <ID>' option.
496
497 * Add a new command-line option -a / --addresses to addr2line to display the
498 address before function name or source filename.
499
500 * Add a new command-line option -p / --pretty-print to addr2line to have
501 a more human readable output.
502
503 * The hppa/som targets can now be compiled on any host.
504
505 Changes in 2.20:
506
507 * Add support for delay importing to dlltool. Use the --output-delaylib <file>
508 switch to create a delay-import library. The resulting app will load the dll
509 as soon as the first function is called. It will link to __delayLoadHelper2()
510 from the static delayimp library, which will import LoadLibraryA and
511 GetProcAddress from kernel32.
512
513 * Add a new command-line option, --insn-width=WIDTH, to objdump to specify
514 number of bytes to be displayed on a single line when disassembling
515 instructions.
516
517 * Readelf can now display the relocated contents of a section as a sequence
518 of bytes via the --relocated-dump=<name|number> command-line option.
519
520 * The gprof program has been given a new command-line option:
521 --external-symbols-table=<filename> which reads in symbols from a specified
522 file.
523
524 * The plugin target has been added to bfd. It can load the same shared objects
525 used by gold and uses them to provide basic support for new file formats.
526
527 * The verilog memory hex dump file format is now supported as an output format
528 for objcopy.
529
530 * Add --file-alignment, --heap, --image-base, --section-alignment,
531 --stack and --subsystem command-line options to objcopy, which will
532 set PE optional header.
533
534 * Option --dwarf/-W of objdump is now as flexible as readelf --debug-dump/-w.
535
536 * --as-needed now links in a dynamic library if it satisfies undefined
537 symbols in regular objects, or in other dynamic libraries. In the
538 latter case the library is not linked if it is found in a DT_NEEDED
539 entry of one of the libraries already linked.
540
541 * Added --prefix=PREFIX and --prefix-strip=LEVEL switches to objdump to
542 add absolute paths for -S.
543
544 * Add new option --use-nul-prefixed-import-tables to dlltool to allow fall-
545 back to old import table generation with null element prefix.
546
547 * Added --identify-strict switch to cause --identify <implib> to
548 report an error when the import library is associated with
549 multiple DLLs.
550
551 * Added --identify <implib> option to dlltool, which determines the
552 name of the DLL associated with the specified <implib>.
553
554 * Support for PowerPC booke64 instructions has been removed. The assembler no
555 longer accepts -mbooke32 or -mbooke64 and the disassembler no longer accepts
556 -Mbooke32 or -Mbooke64. Instead, -mbooke and -Mbooke should be used.
557
558 Changes in 2.19:
559
560 * Added -wL switch to dump decoded contents of .debug_line.
561
562 * Added support for "thin" archives which contain pathnames pointing to
563 object files rather than the files themselves and which contain a
564 flattened symbol index for all objects, and archives, which have been
565 added to the archive.
566
567 * Added -F switch to objdump to include file offsets in the disassembly.
568
569 * Added -c switch to readelf to allow string dumps of archive symbol index.
570
571 * Support for SSE5 has been added to the i386 port.
572
573 * Added -p switch to readelf to allow string dumps of sections.
574
575 Changes in 2.18:
576
577 * Resolved 37 coding problems in bfd including static array overruns, null
578 pointer dereferences and use of a malloc buffer after it has been freed, as
579 revealed by static analysis donated by Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
580
581 * The binutils sources are now released under version 3 of the GNU General
582 Public License.
583
584 * A new tool "windmc" has been added for some targets. This is a message
585 compiler which attempts to be compatible with the MS version.
586
587 * Add codepage support to the windres tool. It now supports many new
588 resource types (e.g. MANIFEST, TOOLBAR, etc). The output generation
589 for binary files is done now via bfd itself. The endianess problems
590 for different hosts are solved. Dumps of .res files can now be
591 re-compiled by windres without lossing resources or compilation errors.
592 Some problems on dialog resource translations are corrected.
593
594 * Add --extract-symbol command-line option to objcopy, which will
595 strip everything out of an ordinary object file or executable except
596 for its symbol table. Files containing just symbols can be useful
597 to some OSes.
598
599 Changes in 2.17:
600
601 * Add "-x NAME" to readelf in addition to "-x NUMBER".
602
603 * Add -i and -t switches to cxxfilt. -i disables the display of implementation
604 specific extra demangling information (if any) and -t disables the demangling
605 of types.
606
607 * Add support for the "@<file>" syntax to the command lines of all tools, so
608 that extra switches can be read from <file>.
609
610 * Add "-W/--dwarf" to objdump to display the contents of the DWARF
611 debug sections.
612
613 * Add "-t/--section-details" to readelf to display section details.
614 "-N/--full-section-name" is deprecated.
615
616 * powerpc-linux ld now supports a variant form of PLT and GOT for the security
617 conscious. This form will automatically be chosen when ld detects that all
618 code in regular object files was generated by gcc -msecure-plt. The old PLT
619 and GOT may be forced by a new ld option, --bss-plt.
620
621 * Add "-i/--inlines" to addr2line to print enclosing scope information
622 for inlined function chains, back to first non-inlined function.
623
624 * Add "-N/--full-section-name" to readelf to display full section name.
625
626 * Add "-M entry:<addr>" switch to objdump to specify a function entry address
627 when disassembling VAX binaries.
628
629 * Add "--globalize-symbol <name>" and "--globalize-symbols <filename>" switches
630 to objcopy to convert local symbols into global symbols.
631
632 * gprof now allows input files to have histogram records for
633 several memory ranges, provided those ranges are disjoint.
634
635 Changes in 2.16:
636
637 * Add "-g/--section-groups" to readelf to display section groups.
638
639 * objcopy recognizes two new options --strip-unneeded-symbol and
640 --strip-unneeded-symbols, namely for use together with the wildcard
641 matching the original --strip-symbol/--strip-symbols provided, but
642 retaining any symbols matching but needed by relocations.
643
644 * readelf can now display address ranges from .debug_range sections. This
645 happens automatically when a DW_AT_range attribute is encountered. The
646 command-line switch --debug-dump=Ranges (or -wR) can also be used to display
647 the contents of the .debug_range section.
648
649 * nm and objdump now have a switch "--special-syms" to enable the displaying of
650 symbols which the target considers to be special. By default these symbols
651 are no longer displayed. Currently the only special symbols are the Mapping
652 symbols used by the ARM port to mark transitions between text and data and
653 between ARM and THUMB code.
654
655 * dlltool has a switch "--ext-prefix-alias <prefix>" to generate additional
656 import and export symbols with <preifx> prepended to them.
657
658 Changes in 2.15:
659
660 * objcopy for MIPS targets now accepts "-M no-aliases" as an option to the
661 disassembler to print the "raw" mips instruction mnemonic instead of some
662 pseudo instruction name. I.E. print "daddu" or "or" instead of "move",
663 "sll" instead of "nop", etc.
664
665 * objcopy and strip can now take wildcard patterns in symbol names specified on
666 the command line provided that the --wildcard switch is used to enable them.
667
668 * readelf can now parse archives.
669
670 * objdump now accepts --debugging-tags to print the debug information in a
671 format compatible with ctags tool.
672
673 * objcopy and strip now accept --only-keep-debug to create a file containing
674 those sections that would be stripped out by --strip-debug. The idea is that
675 this can be used in conjunction with the --add-gnu-debuglink switch to create
676 a two part program distribution - one a stripped executable and the other the
677 debugging info.
678
679 * objcopy now accepts --add-gnu-debuglink=<file> to insert a .gnu_debuglink
680 section into a (presumably stripped) executable. This allows the debug
681 information for the file to be held in a separate file.
682
683 * BFD marks the sections .comment and .note as 'n' in the BSD/POSIX
684 single-character representation. This can be checked by running nm
685 with the -a switch.
686
687 Changes in 2.14:
688
689 * Added --info switch to objcopy and strip.
690
691 * Support for Vitesse IQ2000 added by Red Hat.
692
693 * Added 'S' encoding to strings to allow the display of 8-bit characters.
694
695 * Added --prefix-symbols=<text>, --prefix-sections=<text> and
696 --prefix-alloc-sections=<text> to objcopy.
697
698 * readelf can handle the extensions to the DWARF2 spec used by the Unified
699 Parallel C compiler.
700
701 * BFD no longer declares a "boolean" type, to avoid clashes with other
702 headers that declare the same. Users of BFD should replace boolean,
703 false and true, with int, 0 and 1, or define their own boolean type.
704
705 * Support for IP2K added by Denis Chertykov.
706
707 Changes in 2.13:
708
709 * Support for the Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat. Models for FR400
710 and FR500 included.
711
712 Changes in version 2.12:
713
714 * Support for Don Knuth's MMIX, by Hans-Peter Nilsson.
715
716 * size: Add --totals to display summary of sizes (Berkeley format only).
717
718 * readelf: Add --wide option to not break section header or segment listing
719 lines to fit into 80 columns.
720
721 * strings: Add --encoding to display wide character strings. By Markus Kuhn.
722
723 * objcopy: Add --rename-section to change section names.
724
725 * readelf: Support added for DWARF 2.1 extensions. Support added for
726 displaying the contents of .debug.macinfo sections.
727
728 * New command-line switches added to objcopy to allow symbols to be kept as
729 global symbols, and also to specify files containing lists of such symbols.
730 by Honda Hiroki.
731
732 * Support for OpenRISC by Johan Rydberg.
733
734 * New command-line switch to objcopy --alt-machine-code which creates a binary
735 with an alternate machine code if one is defined in the architecture
736 description. Only supported for ELF targets. By Alexandre Oliva.
737
738 * New command-line switch to objcopy -B (or --binary-architecture) which sets
739 the architecture of the output file to the given argument. This option only
740 makes sense, if the input target is binary. Otherwise it is ignored.
741 By Stefan Geuken.
742
743 * Support for PDP-11 by Lars Brinkhoff.
744
745 Changes in binutils 2.11:
746
747 * Add support for ARM v5t and v5te architectures and Intel's XScale ARM
748 extenstions.
749
750 * Add --srec-len and --srec-forceS3 command-line switch to objcopy.
751 By Luciano Gemme.
752
753 * Support for the MIPS32, by Anders Norlander.
754
755 * Support for the i860, by Jason Eckhardt.
756
757 * Support for CRIS (Axis Communications ETRAX series).
758
759 Changes in binutils 2.10:
760
761 * Support for 64-bit ELF on HPPA.
762
763 * New command-line switch to objdump --file-start-context which shows the
764 entire file contents up to the source line first encountered for a given
765 file.
766
767 * New command-line switch to objdump -M (or --disassembler-options) which takes
768 a parameter which can then be interpreted on a per-target basis by the
769 disassembler. Used by ARM targets to select register name sets, ISA, APCS or
770 raw verions.
771
772 * objdump support for -mi386:intel which causes disassembly to be displayed
773 with intel syntax.
774
775 * New program: readelf. This displays the contents of ELF format files,
776 regardless of target machine.
777
778 * objcopy now takes --change-section-lma, --change-section-vma, and
779 --change-section-address options. The old --adjust-section-vma option is
780 equivalent to --change-section-address. The other --adjust-* options are now
781 renamed to --change-*, although --adjust-* continues to work.
782
783 * objcopy has a --redefine-sym option that lets you rename symbols.
784
785 * objcopy now takes a -j/--only-section option to copy only the specified
786 sections.
787
788 * dlltool now supports the IMPORTS command.
789
790 * dlltool now takes --export-all-symbols, --no-export-all-symbols,
791 --exclude-symbols, and --no-default-excludes options.
792
793 Changes in binutils 2.9:
794
795 * Added windres program, which can be used to manipulate resources in WIN32
796 files as used on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
797
798 * The objcopy --gap-fill and --pad-to options operate on the LMA rather than
799 the VMA of the sections.
800
801 * Added S modifier to ar to not build a symbol table.
802
803 Changes in binutils 2.8:
804
805 * The objdump disassembly format has been changed, and hopefully improved. Use
806 the new --prefix-addresses option to get the old format. There are also new
807 --disassemble-zeroes and --no-show-raw-insn options which affect disassembler
808 output.
809
810 * Formats may now be specified as configuration triplets. For example,
811 objdump -b i386-pc-linux. The triplets are not passed through config.sub,
812 so they must be in canonical form.
813
814 * Added new addr2line program. This uses the debugging information to convert
815 an address into a file name and line number within a program.
816
817 * Added --change-leading-char argument to objcopy.
818
819 * Added --weaken argument to objcopy.
820
821 * objdump --dynamic-reloc now works on ELF executables and shared libraries.
822
823 * Added --adjust-vma option to objdump.
824
825 * Added -C/--demangle option to objdump.
826
827 * Added -p/--preserve-dates option to strip and objcopy.
828
829 Changes in binutils 2.7:
830
831 * Added --enable-shared and --enable-commonbfdlib options to configure.
832
833 * Added --debugging argument to objdump and objcopy.
834
835 * Added --defined-only argument to nm.
836
837 * Added --remove-leading-char argument to objcopy.
838
839 * The objdump --line-numbers option is now meaningful with --reloc.
840
841 * Added --line-numbers option to nm.
842
843 * Added --endian/-EB/-EL option to objdump.
844
845 * Added support for Alpha OpenVMS/AXP.
846
847 Changes in binutils 2.6:
848
849 * Added -N/--strip-symbol and -K/--keep-symbol arguments to strip and objcopy.
850
851 * Added several arguments to objcopy to provide some control over how the new
852 file is laid out in memory. Also added binary output format to BFD to permit
853 generating plain binary files.
854
855 * Added --start-address and --stop-address options to objdump.
856
857 * ar and ranlib now work on AIX. The tools are now built by default on AIX.
858
859 Changes in binutils 2.5:
860
861 * Changed objdump -dr to dump the relocs interspersed with the assembly
862 listing, for a more useful listing of relocatable files.
863
864 * Changed objdump -d/--disassemble to only disassemble SEC_CODE sections.
865 Added -D/--disassemble-all option to disassemble all sections.
866
867 * Added --size-sort option to nm.
868
869 * strip and objcopy should now be able to handle dynamically linked ELF
870 executables.
871
872 Changes in binutils 2.4:
873
874 * Support for HP-PA (by Jeff Law), i386 Mach (by David Mackenzie), RS/6000 and
875 PowerPC (except ar and ranlib; by Ian Taylor).
876
877 * Support for Irix 5.
878
879 * Programs `strip' and `objcopy' will not attempt to write dynamically linked
880 ELF output files, since BFD currently can't create them properly.
881
882 Changes in binutils 2.3:
883
884 * A new --stabs argument has been added to objdump to dump stabs sections in
885 ELF and COFF files.
886
887 * A new program, nlmconv, has been added. It can convert object files into
888 Novell NetWare Loadable Modules.
889
890 * The strings program has been added.
891
892 Changes in binutils 2.2:
893
894 * The 'copy' program has been renamed to 'objcopy', for consistency with
895 'objdump', and because 'copy' might more plausibly be used as a synonym for
896 'cp'.
897
898 * The new stand-alone program c++filt is a filter that converts encoded
899 (mangled) C++ assembly-level identifiers to user-level names. (Note: This
900 may get moved to the gcc distribution.)
901
902 * nm -o on an archive now prefixes each line with the archive name, matching
903 the output from BSD nm.
904
905 * ar (and ld) can now read (but not write) BSD4.4-style archives.
906
907 * New support for H8500, Z8000, and the Hitach SH.
908
909 * Dis-assembler interface changed to allow sharing with gdb.
910
911 * There is new Elf code, but it is not yet ready for general use.
912
913 * There is the beginnings of a test suite.
914
915 Changes in binutils 2.1:
916
917 * There is now support for writing ECOFF files, so ld and the other utilities
918 should work on Risc/Ultrix and Irix. Please let us know how well this works.
919
920 * ar now automatically creates a symbol table (a __.SYMDEF member, in the BSD
921 version), if there are any object files in the archive. So running ranlib is
922 now redundant (unless the non-standard q command is used). This is required
923 for Posix.2 conformance.
924
925 * The archive-reading code now reads both BSD-style and SYSV-style archives
926 independently of the selected target format. This is to encourage people to
927 switch to SYSV-format, which has a number of advantages.
928
929 * The strip and copy programs now have options to remove debug-symbols only
930 and/or local symbols only. They now also support long options.
931
932 \f
933 Copyright (C) 2012-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
934
935 Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification,
936 are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright
937 notice and this notice are preserved.
938
939 Local variables:
940 fill-column: 79
941 End: