1 # Copyright (c) 2010-2012 ARM Limited
4 # The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
5 # not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
6 # property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
7 # to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
8 # licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
9 # terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
10 # unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
11 # modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
13 # Copyright (c) 2010-2011 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
14 # Copyright (c) 2006-2008 The Regents of The University of Michigan
15 # All rights reserved.
17 # Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
18 # modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
19 # met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20 # notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
21 # redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22 # notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23 # documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
24 # neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
25 # contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
26 # this software without specific prior written permission.
28 # THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
29 # "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
30 # LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
31 # A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
32 # OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
33 # SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
34 # LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
35 # DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
36 # THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
37 # (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
38 # OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
42 from m5
.objects
import *
43 from Benchmarks
import *
44 from m5
.util
import convert
46 class CowIdeDisk(IdeDisk
):
47 image
= CowDiskImage(child
=RawDiskImage(read_only
=True),
50 def childImage(self
, ci
):
51 self
.image
.child
.image_file
= ci
53 class MemBus(CoherentBus
):
54 badaddr_responder
= BadAddr()
55 default
= Self
.badaddr_responder
.pio
58 def makeLinuxAlphaSystem(mem_mode
, MemClass
, mdesc
= None):
59 IO_address_space_base
= 0x80000000000
60 class BaseTsunami(Tsunami
):
61 ethernet
= NSGigE(pci_bus
=0, pci_dev
=1, pci_func
=0)
62 ide
= IdeController(disks
=[Parent
.disk0
, Parent
.disk2
],
63 pci_func
=0, pci_dev
=0, pci_bus
=0)
65 self
= LinuxAlphaSystem()
69 self
.readfile
= mdesc
.script()
70 self
.iobus
= NoncoherentBus()
71 self
.membus
= MemBus()
72 # By default the bridge responds to all addresses above the I/O
73 # base address (including the PCI config space)
74 self
.bridge
= Bridge(delay
='50ns',
75 ranges
= [AddrRange(IO_address_space_base
, Addr
.max)])
76 self
.physmem
= MemClass(range = AddrRange(mdesc
.mem()))
77 self
.mem_ranges
= [self
.physmem
.range]
78 self
.bridge
.master
= self
.iobus
.slave
79 self
.bridge
.slave
= self
.membus
.master
80 self
.physmem
.port
= self
.membus
.master
81 self
.disk0
= CowIdeDisk(driveID
='master')
82 self
.disk2
= CowIdeDisk(driveID
='master')
83 self
.disk0
.childImage(mdesc
.disk())
84 self
.disk2
.childImage(disk('linux-bigswap2.img'))
85 self
.tsunami
= BaseTsunami()
86 self
.tsunami
.attachIO(self
.iobus
)
87 self
.tsunami
.ide
.pio
= self
.iobus
.master
88 self
.tsunami
.ide
.config
= self
.iobus
.master
89 self
.tsunami
.ide
.dma
= self
.iobus
.slave
90 self
.tsunami
.ethernet
.pio
= self
.iobus
.master
91 self
.tsunami
.ethernet
.config
= self
.iobus
.master
92 self
.tsunami
.ethernet
.dma
= self
.iobus
.slave
93 self
.simple_disk
= SimpleDisk(disk
=RawDiskImage(image_file
= mdesc
.disk(),
95 self
.intrctrl
= IntrControl()
96 self
.mem_mode
= mem_mode
97 self
.terminal
= Terminal()
98 self
.kernel
= binary('vmlinux')
99 self
.pal
= binary('ts_osfpal')
100 self
.console
= binary('console')
101 self
.boot_osflags
= 'root=/dev/hda1 console=ttyS0'
103 self
.system_port
= self
.membus
.slave
107 def makeLinuxAlphaRubySystem(mem_mode
, MemClass
, mdesc
= None):
108 class BaseTsunami(Tsunami
):
109 ethernet
= NSGigE(pci_bus
=0, pci_dev
=1, pci_func
=0)
110 ide
= IdeController(disks
=[Parent
.disk0
, Parent
.disk2
],
111 pci_func
=0, pci_dev
=0, pci_bus
=0)
113 physmem
= MemClass(range = AddrRange(mdesc
.mem()))
114 self
= LinuxAlphaSystem(physmem
= physmem
)
115 self
.mem_ranges
= [self
.physmem
.range]
119 self
.readfile
= mdesc
.script()
121 # Create pio bus to connect all device pio ports to rubymem's pio port
122 self
.piobus
= NoncoherentBus()
125 # Pio functional accesses from devices need direct access to memory
126 # RubyPort currently does support functional accesses. Therefore provide
127 # the piobus a direct connection to physical memory
129 self
.piobus
.master
= physmem
.port
131 self
.disk0
= CowIdeDisk(driveID
='master')
132 self
.disk2
= CowIdeDisk(driveID
='master')
133 self
.disk0
.childImage(mdesc
.disk())
134 self
.disk2
.childImage(disk('linux-bigswap2.img'))
135 self
.tsunami
= BaseTsunami()
136 self
.tsunami
.attachIO(self
.piobus
)
137 self
.tsunami
.ide
.pio
= self
.piobus
.master
138 self
.tsunami
.ide
.config
= self
.piobus
.master
139 self
.tsunami
.ethernet
.pio
= self
.piobus
.master
140 self
.tsunami
.ethernet
.config
= self
.piobus
.master
143 # Store the dma devices for later connection to dma ruby ports.
144 # Append an underscore to dma_devices to avoid the SimObjectVector check.
146 self
._dma
_ports
= [self
.tsunami
.ide
.dma
, self
.tsunami
.ethernet
.dma
]
148 self
.simple_disk
= SimpleDisk(disk
=RawDiskImage(image_file
= mdesc
.disk(),
150 self
.intrctrl
= IntrControl()
151 self
.mem_mode
= mem_mode
152 self
.terminal
= Terminal()
153 self
.kernel
= binary('vmlinux')
154 self
.pal
= binary('ts_osfpal')
155 self
.console
= binary('console')
156 self
.boot_osflags
= 'root=/dev/hda1 console=ttyS0'
160 def makeSparcSystem(mem_mode
, MemClass
, mdesc
= None):
161 # Constants from iob.cc and uart8250.cc
162 iob_man_addr
= 0x9800000000
165 class CowMmDisk(MmDisk
):
166 image
= CowDiskImage(child
=RawDiskImage(read_only
=True),
169 def childImage(self
, ci
):
170 self
.image
.child
.image_file
= ci
176 self
.readfile
= mdesc
.script()
177 self
.iobus
= NoncoherentBus()
178 self
.membus
= MemBus()
179 self
.bridge
= Bridge(delay
='50ns')
181 self
.t1000
.attachOnChipIO(self
.membus
)
182 self
.t1000
.attachIO(self
.iobus
)
183 self
.physmem
= MemClass(range = AddrRange(Addr('1MB'), size
= '64MB'))
184 self
.physmem2
= MemClass(range = AddrRange(Addr('2GB'), size
='256MB'))
185 self
.mem_ranges
= [self
.physmem
.range, self
.physmem2
.range]
186 self
.bridge
.master
= self
.iobus
.slave
187 self
.bridge
.slave
= self
.membus
.master
188 self
.physmem
.port
= self
.membus
.master
189 self
.physmem2
.port
= self
.membus
.master
190 self
.rom
.port
= self
.membus
.master
191 self
.nvram
.port
= self
.membus
.master
192 self
.hypervisor_desc
.port
= self
.membus
.master
193 self
.partition_desc
.port
= self
.membus
.master
194 self
.intrctrl
= IntrControl()
195 self
.disk0
= CowMmDisk()
196 self
.disk0
.childImage(disk('disk.s10hw2'))
197 self
.disk0
.pio
= self
.iobus
.master
199 # The puart0 and hvuart are placed on the IO bus, so create ranges
200 # for them. The remaining IO range is rather fragmented, so poke
201 # holes for the iob and partition descriptors etc.
202 self
.bridge
.ranges
= \
204 AddrRange(self
.t1000
.puart0
.pio_addr
,
205 self
.t1000
.puart0
.pio_addr
+ uart_pio_size
- 1),
206 AddrRange(self
.disk0
.pio_addr
,
207 self
.t1000
.fake_jbi
.pio_addr
+
208 self
.t1000
.fake_jbi
.pio_size
- 1),
209 AddrRange(self
.t1000
.fake_clk
.pio_addr
,
211 AddrRange(self
.t1000
.fake_l2_1
.pio_addr
,
212 self
.t1000
.fake_ssi
.pio_addr
+
213 self
.t1000
.fake_ssi
.pio_size
- 1),
214 AddrRange(self
.t1000
.hvuart
.pio_addr
,
215 self
.t1000
.hvuart
.pio_addr
+ uart_pio_size
- 1)
217 self
.reset_bin
= binary('reset_new.bin')
218 self
.hypervisor_bin
= binary('q_new.bin')
219 self
.openboot_bin
= binary('openboot_new.bin')
220 self
.nvram_bin
= binary('nvram1')
221 self
.hypervisor_desc_bin
= binary('1up-hv.bin')
222 self
.partition_desc_bin
= binary('1up-md.bin')
224 self
.system_port
= self
.membus
.slave
228 def makeArmSystem(mem_mode
, machine_type
, MemClass
, mdesc
= None,
229 dtb_filename
= None, bare_metal
=False):
235 self
= LinuxArmSystem()
241 self
.readfile
= mdesc
.script()
242 self
.iobus
= NoncoherentBus()
243 self
.membus
= MemBus()
244 self
.membus
.badaddr_responder
.warn_access
= "warn"
245 self
.bridge
= Bridge(delay
='50ns')
246 self
.bridge
.master
= self
.iobus
.slave
247 self
.bridge
.slave
= self
.membus
.master
249 self
.mem_mode
= mem_mode
251 if machine_type
== "RealView_PBX":
252 self
.realview
= RealViewPBX()
253 elif machine_type
== "RealView_EB":
254 self
.realview
= RealViewEB()
255 elif machine_type
== "VExpress_ELT":
256 self
.realview
= VExpress_ELT()
257 elif machine_type
== "VExpress_EMM":
258 self
.realview
= VExpress_EMM()
259 self
.load_addr_mask
= 0xffffffff
261 print "Unknown Machine Type"
264 self
.cf0
= CowIdeDisk(driveID
='master')
265 self
.cf0
.childImage(mdesc
.disk())
266 # default to an IDE controller rather than a CF one
267 # assuming we've got one
269 self
.realview
.ide
.disks
= [self
.cf0
]
271 self
.realview
.cf_ctrl
.disks
= [self
.cf0
]
274 # EOT character on UART will end the simulation
275 self
.realview
.uart
.end_on_eot
= True
276 self
.physmem
= MemClass(range = AddrRange(Addr(mdesc
.mem())))
277 self
.mem_ranges
= [self
.physmem
.range]
279 self
.kernel
= binary('vmlinux.arm.smp.fb.2.6.38.8')
280 if dtb_filename
is not None:
281 self
.dtb_filename
= dtb_filename
282 self
.machine_type
= machine_type
283 if convert
.toMemorySize(mdesc
.mem()) > int(self
.realview
.max_mem_size
):
284 print "The currently selected ARM platforms doesn't support"
285 print " the amount of DRAM you've selected. Please try"
286 print " another platform"
289 boot_flags
= 'earlyprintk console=ttyAMA0 lpj=19988480 norandmaps ' + \
290 'rw loglevel=8 mem=%s root=/dev/sda1' % mdesc
.mem()
292 self
.physmem
= MemClass(range = AddrRange(self
.realview
.mem_start_addr
,
294 conf_table_reported
= True)
295 self
.mem_ranges
= [self
.physmem
.range]
296 self
.realview
.setupBootLoader(self
.membus
, self
, binary
)
297 self
.gic_cpu_addr
= self
.realview
.gic
.cpu_addr
298 self
.flags_addr
= self
.realview
.realview_io
.pio_addr
+ 0x30
300 if mdesc
.disk().lower().count('android'):
301 boot_flags
+= " init=/init "
302 self
.boot_osflags
= boot_flags
304 self
.physmem
.port
= self
.membus
.master
305 self
.realview
.attachOnChipIO(self
.membus
, self
.bridge
)
306 self
.realview
.attachIO(self
.iobus
)
307 self
.intrctrl
= IntrControl()
308 self
.terminal
= Terminal()
309 self
.vncserver
= VncServer()
311 self
.system_port
= self
.membus
.slave
316 def makeLinuxMipsSystem(mem_mode
, MemClass
, mdesc
= None):
317 class BaseMalta(Malta
):
318 ethernet
= NSGigE(pci_bus
=0, pci_dev
=1, pci_func
=0)
319 ide
= IdeController(disks
=[Parent
.disk0
, Parent
.disk2
],
320 pci_func
=0, pci_dev
=0, pci_bus
=0)
322 self
= LinuxMipsSystem()
326 self
.readfile
= mdesc
.script()
327 self
.iobus
= NoncoherentBus()
328 self
.membus
= MemBus()
329 self
.bridge
= Bridge(delay
='50ns')
330 self
.physmem
= MemClass(range = AddrRange('1GB'))
331 self
.mem_ranges
= [self
.physmem
.range]
332 self
.bridge
.master
= self
.iobus
.slave
333 self
.bridge
.slave
= self
.membus
.master
334 self
.physmem
.port
= self
.membus
.master
335 self
.disk0
= CowIdeDisk(driveID
='master')
336 self
.disk2
= CowIdeDisk(driveID
='master')
337 self
.disk0
.childImage(mdesc
.disk())
338 self
.disk2
.childImage(disk('linux-bigswap2.img'))
339 self
.malta
= BaseMalta()
340 self
.malta
.attachIO(self
.iobus
)
341 self
.malta
.ide
.pio
= self
.iobus
.master
342 self
.malta
.ide
.config
= self
.iobus
.master
343 self
.malta
.ide
.dma
= self
.iobus
.slave
344 self
.malta
.ethernet
.pio
= self
.iobus
.master
345 self
.malta
.ethernet
.config
= self
.iobus
.master
346 self
.malta
.ethernet
.dma
= self
.iobus
.slave
347 self
.simple_disk
= SimpleDisk(disk
=RawDiskImage(image_file
= mdesc
.disk(),
349 self
.intrctrl
= IntrControl()
350 self
.mem_mode
= mem_mode
351 self
.terminal
= Terminal()
352 self
.kernel
= binary('mips/vmlinux')
353 self
.console
= binary('mips/console')
354 self
.boot_osflags
= 'root=/dev/hda1 console=ttyS0'
356 self
.system_port
= self
.membus
.slave
360 def x86IOAddress(port
):
361 IO_address_space_base
= 0x8000000000000000
362 return IO_address_space_base
+ port
364 def connectX86ClassicSystem(x86_sys
, numCPUs
):
365 # Constants similar to x86_traits.hh
366 IO_address_space_base
= 0x8000000000000000
367 pci_config_address_space_base
= 0xc000000000000000
368 interrupts_address_space_base
= 0xa000000000000000
369 APIC_range_size
= 1 << 12;
371 x86_sys
.membus
= MemBus()
372 x86_sys
.physmem
.port
= x86_sys
.membus
.master
375 x86_sys
.iobus
= NoncoherentBus()
376 x86_sys
.bridge
= Bridge(delay
='50ns')
377 x86_sys
.bridge
.master
= x86_sys
.iobus
.slave
378 x86_sys
.bridge
.slave
= x86_sys
.membus
.master
379 # Allow the bridge to pass through the IO APIC (two pages),
380 # everything in the IO address range up to the local APIC, and
381 # then the entire PCI address space and beyond
382 x86_sys
.bridge
.ranges
= \
384 AddrRange(x86_sys
.pc
.south_bridge
.io_apic
.pio_addr
,
385 x86_sys
.pc
.south_bridge
.io_apic
.pio_addr
+
386 APIC_range_size
- 1),
387 AddrRange(IO_address_space_base
,
388 interrupts_address_space_base
- 1),
389 AddrRange(pci_config_address_space_base
,
393 # Create a bridge from the IO bus to the memory bus to allow access to
394 # the local APIC (two pages)
395 x86_sys
.apicbridge
= Bridge(delay
='50ns')
396 x86_sys
.apicbridge
.slave
= x86_sys
.iobus
.master
397 x86_sys
.apicbridge
.master
= x86_sys
.membus
.slave
398 x86_sys
.apicbridge
.ranges
= [AddrRange(interrupts_address_space_base
,
399 interrupts_address_space_base
+
400 numCPUs
* APIC_range_size
404 x86_sys
.pc
.attachIO(x86_sys
.iobus
)
406 x86_sys
.system_port
= x86_sys
.membus
.slave
408 def connectX86RubySystem(x86_sys
):
410 x86_sys
.piobus
= NoncoherentBus()
413 # Pio functional accesses from devices need direct access to memory
414 # RubyPort currently does support functional accesses. Therefore provide
415 # the piobus a direct connection to physical memory
417 x86_sys
.piobus
.master
= x86_sys
.physmem
.port
418 # add the ide to the list of dma devices that later need to attach to
420 x86_sys
._dma
_ports
= [x86_sys
.pc
.south_bridge
.ide
.dma
]
421 x86_sys
.pc
.attachIO(x86_sys
.piobus
, x86_sys
._dma
_ports
)
424 def makeX86System(mem_mode
, MemClass
, numCPUs
= 1, mdesc
= None, self
= None,
432 self
.readfile
= mdesc
.script()
434 self
.mem_mode
= mem_mode
437 self
.physmem
= MemClass(range = AddrRange(mdesc
.mem()))
438 self
.mem_ranges
= [self
.physmem
.range]
443 # Create and connect the busses required by each memory system
445 connectX86RubySystem(self
)
447 connectX86ClassicSystem(self
, numCPUs
)
449 self
.intrctrl
= IntrControl()
452 disk0
= CowIdeDisk(driveID
='master')
453 disk2
= CowIdeDisk(driveID
='master')
454 disk0
.childImage(mdesc
.disk())
455 disk2
.childImage(disk('linux-bigswap2.img'))
456 self
.pc
.south_bridge
.ide
.disks
= [disk0
, disk2
]
458 # Add in a Bios information structure.
459 structures
= [X86SMBiosBiosInformation()]
460 self
.smbios_table
.structures
= structures
462 # Set up the Intel MP table
465 for i
in xrange(numCPUs
):
466 bp
= X86IntelMPProcessor(
468 local_apic_version
= 0x14,
470 bootstrap
= (i
== 0))
471 base_entries
.append(bp
)
472 io_apic
= X86IntelMPIOAPIC(
476 address
= 0xfec00000)
477 self
.pc
.south_bridge
.io_apic
.apic_id
= io_apic
.id
478 base_entries
.append(io_apic
)
479 isa_bus
= X86IntelMPBus(bus_id
= 0, bus_type
='ISA')
480 base_entries
.append(isa_bus
)
481 pci_bus
= X86IntelMPBus(bus_id
= 1, bus_type
='PCI')
482 base_entries
.append(pci_bus
)
483 connect_busses
= X86IntelMPBusHierarchy(bus_id
=0,
484 subtractive_decode
=True, parent_bus
=1)
485 ext_entries
.append(connect_busses
)
486 pci_dev4_inta
= X86IntelMPIOIntAssignment(
487 interrupt_type
= 'INT',
488 polarity
= 'ConformPolarity',
489 trigger
= 'ConformTrigger',
491 source_bus_irq
= 0 + (4 << 2),
492 dest_io_apic_id
= io_apic
.id,
493 dest_io_apic_intin
= 16)
494 base_entries
.append(pci_dev4_inta
)
495 def assignISAInt(irq
, apicPin
):
496 assign_8259_to_apic
= X86IntelMPIOIntAssignment(
497 interrupt_type
= 'ExtInt',
498 polarity
= 'ConformPolarity',
499 trigger
= 'ConformTrigger',
501 source_bus_irq
= irq
,
502 dest_io_apic_id
= io_apic
.id,
503 dest_io_apic_intin
= 0)
504 base_entries
.append(assign_8259_to_apic
)
505 assign_to_apic
= X86IntelMPIOIntAssignment(
506 interrupt_type
= 'INT',
507 polarity
= 'ConformPolarity',
508 trigger
= 'ConformTrigger',
510 source_bus_irq
= irq
,
511 dest_io_apic_id
= io_apic
.id,
512 dest_io_apic_intin
= apicPin
)
513 base_entries
.append(assign_to_apic
)
516 for i
in range(3, 15):
518 self
.intel_mp_table
.base_entries
= base_entries
519 self
.intel_mp_table
.ext_entries
= ext_entries
521 def makeLinuxX86System(mem_mode
, MemClass
, numCPUs
= 1, mdesc
= None,
523 self
= LinuxX86System()
525 # Build up the x86 system and then specialize it for Linux
526 makeX86System(mem_mode
, MemClass
, numCPUs
, mdesc
, self
, Ruby
)
528 # We assume below that there's at least 1MB of memory. We'll require 2
529 # just to avoid corner cases.
530 phys_mem_size
= sum(map(lambda mem
: mem
.range.size(),
531 self
.memories
.unproxy(self
)))
532 assert(phys_mem_size
>= 0x200000)
534 self
.e820_table
.entries
= \
536 # Mark the first megabyte of memory as reserved
537 X86E820Entry(addr
= 0, size
= '639kB', range_type
= 1),
538 X86E820Entry(addr
= 0x9fc00, size
= '385kB', range_type
= 2),
539 # Mark the rest as available
540 X86E820Entry(addr
= 0x100000,
541 size
= '%dB' % (phys_mem_size
- 0x100000),
546 self
.boot_osflags
= 'earlyprintk=ttyS0 console=ttyS0 lpj=7999923 ' + \
551 def makeDualRoot(full_system
, testSystem
, driveSystem
, dumpfile
):
552 self
= Root(full_system
= full_system
)
553 self
.testsys
= testSystem
554 self
.drivesys
= driveSystem
555 self
.etherlink
= EtherLink()
556 self
.etherlink
.int0
= Parent
.testsys
.tsunami
.ethernet
.interface
557 self
.etherlink
.int1
= Parent
.drivesys
.tsunami
.ethernet
.interface
559 if hasattr(testSystem
, 'realview'):
560 self
.etherlink
.int0
= Parent
.testsys
.realview
.ethernet
.interface
561 self
.etherlink
.int1
= Parent
.drivesys
.realview
.ethernet
.interface
562 elif hasattr(testSystem
, 'tsunami'):
563 self
.etherlink
.int0
= Parent
.testsys
.tsunami
.ethernet
.interface
564 self
.etherlink
.int1
= Parent
.drivesys
.tsunami
.ethernet
.interface
566 fatal("Don't know how to connect these system together")
569 self
.etherdump
= EtherDump(file=dumpfile
)
570 self
.etherlink
.dump
= Parent
.etherdump