1 /* coff object file format with bfd
2 Copyright (C) 1989, 1990, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GAS.
6 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
11 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
18 the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
22 How does this releate to the rest of GAS ?
24 Well, all the other files in gas are more or less a black box. It
25 takes care of opening files, parsing command lines, stripping blanks
26 etc etc. This module gets a chance to register what it wants to do by
27 saying that it is interested in various pseduo ops. The other big
28 change is write_object_file. This runs through all the data
29 structures that gas builds, and outputs the file in the format of our
32 Hacked for BFDness by steve chamberlain
34 This object module now supports the Hitachi H8/{3|5}00 and the AMD 29k
43 #include "../bfd/libbfd.h"
44 #include "../bfd/libcoff.h"
46 /* The NOP_OPCODE is for the alignment fill value. Fill with nop so
47 that we can stick sections together without causing trouble. */
49 #define NOP_OPCODE 0x00
52 #define MIN(a,b) ((a) < (b)? (a) : (b))
53 /* This vector is used to turn an internal segment into a section #
54 suitable for insertion into a coff symbol table
57 const short seg_N_TYPE
[] =
58 { /* in: segT out: N_TYPE bits */
70 C_UNDEF_SECTION
, /* SEG_UNKNOWN */
71 C_UNDEF_SECTION
, /* SEG_ABSENT */
72 C_UNDEF_SECTION
, /* SEG_PASS1 */
73 C_UNDEF_SECTION
, /* SEG_GOOF */
74 C_UNDEF_SECTION
, /* SEG_BIG */
75 C_UNDEF_SECTION
, /* SEG_DIFFERENCE */
76 C_DEBUG_SECTION
, /* SEG_DEBUG */
77 C_NTV_SECTION
, /* SEG_NTV */
78 C_PTV_SECTION
, /* SEG_PTV */
79 C_REGISTER_SECTION
, /* SEG_REGISTER */
83 int function_lineoff
= -1; /* Offset in line#s where the last function
84 started (the odd entry for line #0) */
87 static symbolS
*last_line_symbol
;
89 /* Add 4 to the real value to get the index and compensate the
90 negatives. This vector is used by S_GET_SEGMENT to turn a coff
91 section number into a segment number
93 static symbolS
*previous_file_symbol
= NULL
;
94 void c_symbol_merge ();
97 symbolS
*c_section_symbol ();
99 void EXFUN (bfd_as_write_hook
, (struct internal_filehdr
*,
102 static void EXFUN (fixup_segment
, (segment_info_type
*segP
,
103 segT this_segment_type
));
106 static void EXFUN (fixup_mdeps
, (fragS
*,
111 static void EXFUN (fill_section
, (bfd
* abfd
,
116 char *EXFUN (s_get_name
, (symbolS
* s
));
117 static symbolS
*EXFUN (tag_find_or_make
, (char *name
));
118 static symbolS
*EXFUN (tag_find
, (char *name
));
125 unsigned short line_number
,
129 static void EXFUN (w_symbols
,
132 symbolS
* symbol_rootP
));
136 static void EXFUN (obj_coff_def
, (int what
));
137 static void EXFUN (obj_coff_lcomm
, (void));
138 static void EXFUN (obj_coff_dim
, (void));
139 static void EXFUN (obj_coff_text
, (void));
140 static void EXFUN (obj_coff_data
, (void));
141 static void EXFUN( obj_coff_bss
,(void));
142 static void EXFUN( obj_coff_ident
,(void));
143 static void EXFUN (obj_coff_endef
, (void));
144 static void EXFUN (obj_coff_line
, (void));
145 static void EXFUN (obj_coff_ln
, (void));
146 static void EXFUN (obj_coff_scl
, (void));
147 static void EXFUN (obj_coff_size
, (void));
148 static void EXFUN (obj_coff_tag
, (void));
149 static void EXFUN (obj_coff_type
, (void));
150 static void EXFUN (obj_coff_val
, (void));
151 void EXFUN (obj_coff_section
, (void));
152 static void EXFUN (tag_init
, (void));
153 static void EXFUN (tag_insert
, (char *name
, symbolS
* symbolP
));
156 static struct hash_control
*tag_hash
;
157 static symbolS
*def_symbol_in_progress
= NULL
;
159 const pseudo_typeS obj_pseudo_table
[] =
161 {"def", obj_coff_def
, 0},
162 {"dim", obj_coff_dim
, 0},
163 {"endef", obj_coff_endef
, 0},
164 {"line", obj_coff_line
, 0},
165 {"ln", obj_coff_ln
, 0},
166 {"scl", obj_coff_scl
, 0},
167 {"size", obj_coff_size
, 0},
168 {"tag", obj_coff_tag
, 0},
169 {"type", obj_coff_type
, 0},
170 {"val", obj_coff_val
, 0},
171 {"section", obj_coff_section
, 0},
172 {"use", obj_coff_section
, 0},
173 {"sect", obj_coff_section
, 0},
174 {"text", obj_coff_text
, 0},
175 {"data", obj_coff_data
, 0},
176 {"bss", obj_coff_bss
, 0},
177 {"ident", obj_coff_ident
, 0},
178 {"ABORT", s_abort
, 0},
179 {"lcomm", obj_coff_lcomm
, 0},
180 {NULL
} /* end sentinel */
181 }; /* obj_pseudo_table */
187 We allow more than just the standard 3 sections, infact, we allow
188 10 sections, (though the usual three have to be there).
190 This structure performs the mappings for us:
195 static struct internal_scnhdr bss_section_header;
196 struct internal_scnhdr data_section_header;
197 struct internal_scnhdr text_section_header;
199 const segT N_TYPE_seg [32] =
213 seg_info_type seg_info_off_by_4
[N_SEG
] =
244 #define SEG_INFO_FROM_SECTION_NUMBER(x) (seg_info_off_by_4[(x)+4])
245 #define SEG_INFO_FROM_SEG_NUMBER(x) (seg_info_off_by_4[(x)])
249 DEFUN (relax_align
, (address
, alignment
),
250 register relax_addressT address AND
251 register long alignment
)
254 relax_addressT new_address
;
256 mask
= ~((~0) << alignment
);
257 new_address
= (address
+ mask
) & (~mask
);
258 return (new_address
- address
);
259 } /* relax_align() */
263 DEFUN (s_get_segment
, (x
),
266 return SEG_INFO_FROM_SECTION_NUMBER (x
->sy_symbol
.ost_entry
.n_scnum
).seg_t
;
271 /* calculate the size of the frag chain and fill in the section header
272 to contain all of it, also fill in the addr of the sections */
274 DEFUN (size_section
, (abfd
, idx
),
279 unsigned int size
= 0;
280 fragS
*frag
= segment_info
[idx
].frchainP
->frch_root
;
283 size
= frag
->fr_address
;
284 if (frag
->fr_address
!= size
)
286 printf ("Out of step\n");
287 size
= frag
->fr_address
;
290 switch (frag
->fr_type
)
292 #ifdef TC_COFF_SIZEMACHDEP
293 case rs_machine_dependent
:
294 size
+= TC_COFF_SIZEMACHDEP (frag
);
299 size
+= frag
->fr_fix
;
300 size
+= frag
->fr_offset
* frag
->fr_var
;
303 size
+= frag
->fr_fix
;
304 size
+= relax_align (size
, frag
->fr_offset
);
306 frag
= frag
->fr_next
;
308 segment_info
[idx
].scnhdr
.s_size
= size
;
314 DEFUN (count_entries_in_chain
, (idx
),
317 unsigned int nrelocs
;
320 /* Count the relocations */
321 fixup_ptr
= segment_info
[idx
].fix_root
;
323 while (fixup_ptr
!= (fixS
*) NULL
)
325 if (TC_COUNT_RELOC (fixup_ptr
))
330 if (fixup_ptr
->fx_r_type
== RELOC_CONSTH
)
339 fixup_ptr
= fixup_ptr
->fx_next
;
344 /* output all the relocations for a section */
346 DEFUN (do_relocs_for
, (abfd
, h
, file_cursor
),
348 object_headers
* h AND
349 unsigned long *file_cursor
)
351 unsigned int nrelocs
;
353 unsigned long reloc_start
= *file_cursor
;
355 for (idx
= SEG_E0
; idx
< SEG_E9
; idx
++)
357 if (segment_info
[idx
].scnhdr
.s_name
[0])
359 struct external_reloc
*ext_ptr
;
360 struct external_reloc
*external_reloc_vec
;
361 unsigned int external_reloc_size
;
362 unsigned int base
= segment_info
[idx
].scnhdr
.s_paddr
;
363 fixS
*fix_ptr
= segment_info
[idx
].fix_root
;
364 nrelocs
= count_entries_in_chain (idx
);
367 /* Bypass this stuff if no relocs. This also incidentally
368 avoids a SCO bug, where free(malloc(0)) tends to crash. */
370 external_reloc_size
= nrelocs
* RELSZ
;
372 (struct external_reloc
*) malloc (external_reloc_size
);
374 ext_ptr
= external_reloc_vec
;
376 /* Fill in the internal coff style reloc struct from the
377 internal fix list. */
381 struct internal_reloc intr
;
383 /* Only output some of the relocations */
384 if (TC_COUNT_RELOC (fix_ptr
))
386 #ifdef TC_RELOC_MANGLE
387 TC_RELOC_MANGLE (fix_ptr
, &intr
, base
);
391 symbol_ptr
= fix_ptr
->fx_addsy
;
393 intr
.r_type
= TC_COFF_FIX2RTYPE (fix_ptr
);
395 base
+ fix_ptr
->fx_frag
->fr_address
+ fix_ptr
->fx_where
;
397 intr
.r_offset
= fix_ptr
->fx_offset
;
401 /* Turn the segment of the symbol into an offset. */
404 dot
= segment_info
[S_GET_SEGMENT (symbol_ptr
)].dot
;
407 intr
.r_symndx
= dot
->sy_number
;
411 intr
.r_symndx
= symbol_ptr
->sy_number
;
421 (void) bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out (abfd
, &intr
, ext_ptr
);
426 /* The 29k has a special kludge for the high 16 bit
427 reloc. Two relocations are emited, R_IHIHALF,
428 and R_IHCONST. The second one doesn't contain a
429 symbol, but uses the value for offset. */
431 if (intr
.r_type
== R_IHIHALF
)
433 /* now emit the second bit */
434 intr
.r_type
= R_IHCONST
;
435 intr
.r_symndx
= fix_ptr
->fx_addnumber
;
436 (void) bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out (abfd
, &intr
, ext_ptr
);
442 fix_ptr
= fix_ptr
->fx_next
;
445 /* Write out the reloc table */
446 bfd_write ((PTR
) external_reloc_vec
, 1, external_reloc_size
,
448 free (external_reloc_vec
);
450 /* Fill in section header info. */
451 segment_info
[idx
].scnhdr
.s_relptr
= *file_cursor
;
452 *file_cursor
+= external_reloc_size
;
453 segment_info
[idx
].scnhdr
.s_nreloc
= nrelocs
;
458 segment_info
[idx
].scnhdr
.s_relptr
= 0;
462 /* Set relocation_size field in file headers */
463 H_SET_RELOCATION_SIZE (h
, *file_cursor
- reloc_start
, 0);
467 /* run through a frag chain and write out the data to go with it, fill
468 in the scnhdrs with the info on the file postions
471 DEFUN (fill_section
, (abfd
, h
, file_cursor
),
473 object_headers
*h AND
474 unsigned long *file_cursor
)
478 unsigned int paddr
= 0;
480 for (i
= SEG_E0
; i
< SEG_UNKNOWN
; i
++)
482 unsigned int offset
= 0;
484 struct internal_scnhdr
*s
= &(segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
);
488 fragS
*frag
= segment_info
[i
].frchainP
->frch_root
;
495 buffer
= xmalloc (s
->s_size
);
496 s
->s_scnptr
= *file_cursor
;
498 know (s
->s_paddr
== paddr
);
500 s
->s_flags
= STYP_REG
;
501 if (strcmp (s
->s_name
, ".text") == 0)
502 s
->s_flags
|= STYP_TEXT
;
503 else if (strcmp (s
->s_name
, ".data") == 0)
504 s
->s_flags
|= STYP_DATA
;
505 else if (strcmp (s
->s_name
, ".bss") == 0)
508 s
->s_flags
|= STYP_BSS
;
511 /* Apparently the SVR3 linker is confused by noload
512 sections. So is the UDI mondfe program. */
513 s
->s_flags
|= STYP_NOLOAD
;
517 else if (strcmp (s
->s_name
, ".lit") == 0)
518 s
->s_flags
= STYP_LIT
| STYP_TEXT
;
519 else if (strcmp (s
->s_name
, ".init") == 0)
520 s
->s_flags
|= STYP_TEXT
;
521 else if (strcmp (s
->s_name
, ".fini") == 0)
522 s
->s_flags
|= STYP_TEXT
;
523 else if (strncmp (s
->s_name
, ".comment", 8) == 0)
524 s
->s_flags
|= STYP_INFO
;
528 unsigned int fill_size
;
529 switch (frag
->fr_type
)
531 case rs_machine_dependent
:
534 memcpy (buffer
+ frag
->fr_address
,
537 offset
+= frag
->fr_fix
;
546 memcpy (buffer
+ frag
->fr_address
,
549 offset
+= frag
->fr_fix
;
552 fill_size
= frag
->fr_var
;
556 unsigned int off
= frag
->fr_fix
;
557 for (count
= frag
->fr_offset
; count
; count
--)
559 if (fill_size
< s
->s_size
)
561 memcpy (buffer
+ frag
->fr_address
+ off
,
562 frag
->fr_literal
+ frag
->fr_fix
,
575 frag
= frag
->fr_next
;
580 if (s
->s_scnptr
!= 0)
582 bfd_write (buffer
, s
->s_size
, 1, abfd
);
583 *file_cursor
+= s
->s_size
;
592 /* Coff file generation & utilities */
595 DEFUN (coff_header_append
, (abfd
, h
),
603 bfd_seek (abfd
, 0, 0);
605 #ifndef OBJ_COFF_OMIT_OPTIONAL_HEADER
606 H_SET_MAGIC_NUMBER (h
, COFF_MAGIC
);
607 H_SET_VERSION_STAMP (h
, 0);
608 H_SET_ENTRY_POINT (h
, 0);
609 H_SET_TEXT_START (h
, segment_info
[SEG_E0
].frchainP
->frch_root
->fr_address
);
610 H_SET_DATA_START (h
, segment_info
[SEG_E1
].frchainP
->frch_root
->fr_address
);
611 H_SET_SIZEOF_OPTIONAL_HEADER (h
, bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_out(abfd
, &h
->aouthdr
,
613 #else /* defined (OBJ_COFF_OMIT_OPTIONAL_HEADER) */
614 H_SET_SIZEOF_OPTIONAL_HEADER (h
, 0);
615 #endif /* defined (OBJ_COFF_OMIT_OPTIONAL_HEADER) */
617 i
= bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_out (abfd
, &h
->filehdr
, buffer
);
619 bfd_write (buffer
, i
, 1, abfd
);
620 bfd_write (buffero
, H_GET_SIZEOF_OPTIONAL_HEADER (h
), 1, abfd
);
622 for (i
= SEG_E0
; i
< SEG_E9
; i
++)
624 if (segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
.s_name
[0])
627 bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_out (abfd
,
628 &(segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
),
630 bfd_write (buffer
, size
, 1, abfd
);
637 DEFUN (symbol_to_chars
, (abfd
, where
, symbolP
),
642 unsigned int numaux
= symbolP
->sy_symbol
.ost_entry
.n_numaux
;
645 /* Turn any symbols with register attributes into abs symbols */
646 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP
) == SEG_REGISTER
)
648 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP
, SEG_ABSOLUTE
);
650 /* At the same time, relocate all symbols to their output value */
652 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP
,
653 segment_info
[S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP
)].scnhdr
.s_paddr
654 + S_GET_VALUE (symbolP
));
656 where
+= bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (abfd
, &symbolP
->sy_symbol
.ost_entry
,
659 for (i
= 0; i
< numaux
; i
++)
661 where
+= bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (abfd
,
662 &symbolP
->sy_symbol
.ost_auxent
[i
],
663 S_GET_DATA_TYPE (symbolP
),
664 S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP
),
675 obj_symbol_new_hook (symbolP
)
678 char underscore
= 0; /* Symbol has leading _ */
680 /* Effective symbol */
681 /* Store the pointer in the offset. */
682 S_SET_ZEROES (symbolP
, 0L);
683 S_SET_DATA_TYPE (symbolP
, T_NULL
);
684 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP
, 0);
685 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (symbolP
, 0);
686 /* Additional information */
687 symbolP
->sy_symbol
.ost_flags
= 0;
688 /* Auxiliary entries */
689 bzero ((char *) &symbolP
->sy_symbol
.ost_auxent
[0], AUXESZ
);
691 #ifdef STRIP_UNDERSCORE
692 /* Remove leading underscore at the beginning of the symbol.
693 * This is to be compatible with the standard librairies.
695 if (*S_GET_NAME (symbolP
) == '_')
698 S_SET_NAME (symbolP
, S_GET_NAME (symbolP
) + 1);
699 } /* strip underscore */
700 #endif /* STRIP_UNDERSCORE */
702 if (S_IS_STRING (symbolP
))
703 SF_SET_STRING (symbolP
);
704 if (!underscore
&& S_IS_LOCAL (symbolP
))
705 SF_SET_LOCAL (symbolP
);
708 } /* obj_symbol_new_hook() */
712 stack_init (chunk_size
, element_size
)
713 unsigned long chunk_size
;
714 unsigned long element_size
;
718 if ((st
= (stack
*) malloc (sizeof (stack
))) == (stack
*) 0)
720 if ((st
->data
= malloc (chunk_size
)) == (char *) 0)
726 st
->size
= chunk_size
;
727 st
->chunk_size
= chunk_size
;
728 st
->element_size
= element_size
;
741 stack_push (st
, element
)
745 if (st
->pointer
+ st
->element_size
>= st
->size
)
747 st
->size
+= st
->chunk_size
;
748 if ((st
->data
= xrealloc (st
->data
, st
->size
)) == (char *) 0)
751 memcpy (st
->data
+ st
->pointer
, element
, st
->element_size
);
752 st
->pointer
+= st
->element_size
;
753 return st
->data
+ st
->pointer
;
760 if ((st
->pointer
-= st
->element_size
) < 0)
766 return st
->data
+ st
->pointer
;
773 return st
->data
+ st
->pointer
- st
->element_size
;
778 * Handle .ln directives.
786 if (def_symbol_in_progress
!= NULL
)
788 as_warn (".ln pseudo-op inside .def/.endef: ignored.");
789 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
791 } /* wrong context */
794 obstack_next_free (&frags
) - frag_now
->fr_literal
,
795 l
= get_absolute_expression (),
803 listing_source_line (l
+ line_base
- 1);
808 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
810 } /* obj_coff_line() */
815 * Handle .def directives.
817 * One might ask : why can't we symbol_new if the symbol does not
818 * already exist and fill it with debug information. Because of
819 * the C_EFCN special symbol. It would clobber the value of the
820 * function symbol before we have a chance to notice that it is
821 * a C_EFCN. And a second reason is that the code is more clear this
822 * way. (at least I think it is :-).
826 #define SKIP_SEMI_COLON() while (*input_line_pointer++ != ';')
827 #define SKIP_WHITESPACES() while (*input_line_pointer == ' ' || \
828 *input_line_pointer == '\t') \
829 input_line_pointer++;
832 DEFUN (obj_coff_def
, (what
),
835 char name_end
; /* Char after the end of name */
836 char *symbol_name
; /* Name of the debug symbol */
837 char *symbol_name_copy
; /* Temporary copy of the name */
838 unsigned int symbol_name_length
;
839 /*$char* directiveP;$ *//* Name of the pseudo opcode */
840 /*$char directive[MAX_DIRECTIVE];$ *//* Backup of the directive */
841 /*$char end = 0;$ *//* If 1, stop parsing */
843 if (def_symbol_in_progress
!= NULL
)
845 as_warn (".def pseudo-op used inside of .def/.endef: ignored.");
846 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
848 } /* if not inside .def/.endef */
852 def_symbol_in_progress
= (symbolS
*) obstack_alloc (¬es
, sizeof (*def_symbol_in_progress
));
853 bzero (def_symbol_in_progress
, sizeof (*def_symbol_in_progress
));
855 symbol_name
= input_line_pointer
;
856 name_end
= get_symbol_end ();
857 symbol_name_length
= strlen (symbol_name
);
858 symbol_name_copy
= xmalloc (symbol_name_length
+ 1);
859 strcpy (symbol_name_copy
, symbol_name
);
861 /* Initialize the new symbol */
862 #ifdef STRIP_UNDERSCORE
863 S_SET_NAME (def_symbol_in_progress
, (*symbol_name_copy
== '_'
864 ? symbol_name_copy
+ 1
865 : symbol_name_copy
));
866 #else /* STRIP_UNDERSCORE */
867 S_SET_NAME (def_symbol_in_progress
, symbol_name_copy
);
868 #endif /* STRIP_UNDERSCORE */
869 /* free(symbol_name_copy); */
870 def_symbol_in_progress
->sy_name_offset
= ~0;
871 def_symbol_in_progress
->sy_number
= ~0;
872 def_symbol_in_progress
->sy_frag
= &zero_address_frag
;
874 if (S_IS_STRING (def_symbol_in_progress
))
876 SF_SET_STRING (def_symbol_in_progress
);
879 *input_line_pointer
= name_end
;
881 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
883 } /* obj_coff_def() */
885 unsigned int dim_index
;
887 DEFUN_VOID (obj_coff_endef
)
889 symbolS
*symbolP
= 0;
890 /* DIM BUG FIX sac@cygnus.com */
892 if (def_symbol_in_progress
== NULL
)
894 as_warn (".endef pseudo-op used outside of .def/.endef: ignored.");
895 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
897 } /* if not inside .def/.endef */
899 /* Set the section number according to storage class. */
900 switch (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (def_symbol_in_progress
))
905 SF_SET_TAG (def_symbol_in_progress
);
906 /* intentional fallthrough */
909 SF_SET_DEBUG (def_symbol_in_progress
);
910 S_SET_SEGMENT (def_symbol_in_progress
, SEG_DEBUG
);
914 SF_SET_LOCAL (def_symbol_in_progress
); /* Do not emit this symbol. */
915 /* intentional fallthrough */
917 SF_SET_PROCESS (def_symbol_in_progress
); /* Will need processing before writing */
918 /* intentional fallthrough */
920 S_SET_SEGMENT (def_symbol_in_progress
, SEG_E0
);
922 if (strcmp (S_GET_NAME (def_symbol_in_progress
), ".bf") == 0)
924 if (function_lineoff
< 0)
926 fprintf (stderr
, "`.bf' symbol without preceding function\n");
927 } /* missing function symbol */
928 SA_GET_SYM_LNNOPTR (last_line_symbol
) = function_lineoff
;
930 SF_SET_PROCESS (last_line_symbol
);
931 function_lineoff
= -1;
937 #endif /* C_AUTOARG */
947 SF_SET_DEBUG (def_symbol_in_progress
);
948 S_SET_SEGMENT (def_symbol_in_progress
, SEG_ABSOLUTE
);
954 /* Valid but set somewhere else (s_comm, s_lcomm, colon) */
960 as_warn ("unexpected storage class %d", S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (def_symbol_in_progress
));
962 } /* switch on storage class */
964 /* Now that we have built a debug symbol, try to find if
965 we should merge with an existing symbol or not. If a
966 symbol is C_EFCN or SEG_ABSOLUTE or untagged
967 SEG_DEBUG it never merges. We also don't merge
968 labels, which are in a different namespace, nor
969 symbols which have not yet been defined since they
970 are typically unique, nor do we merge tags with
973 /* Two cases for functions. Either debug followed
974 by definition or definition followed by debug.
975 For definition first, we will merge the debug
976 symbol into the definition. For debug first, the
977 lineno entry MUST point to the definition
978 function or else it will point off into space
979 when crawl_symbols() merges the debug
980 symbol into the real symbol. Therefor, let's
981 presume the debug symbol is a real function
984 /* FIXME-SOON If for some reason the definition
985 label/symbol is never seen, this will probably
986 leave an undefined symbol at link time. */
988 if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (def_symbol_in_progress
) == C_EFCN
989 || S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (def_symbol_in_progress
) == C_LABEL
990 || (S_GET_SEGMENT (def_symbol_in_progress
) == SEG_DEBUG
991 && !SF_GET_TAG (def_symbol_in_progress
))
992 || S_GET_SEGMENT (def_symbol_in_progress
) == SEG_ABSOLUTE
993 || def_symbol_in_progress
->sy_forward
!= NULL
994 || (symbolP
= symbol_find_base (S_GET_NAME (def_symbol_in_progress
), DO_NOT_STRIP
)) == NULL
995 || (SF_GET_TAG (def_symbol_in_progress
) != SF_GET_TAG (symbolP
)))
998 symbol_append (def_symbol_in_progress
, symbol_lastP
, &symbol_rootP
, &symbol_lastP
);
1003 /* This symbol already exists, merge the
1004 newly created symbol into the old one.
1005 This is not mandatory. The linker can
1006 handle duplicate symbols correctly. But I
1007 guess that it save a *lot* of space if
1008 the assembly file defines a lot of
1011 /* The debug entry (def_symbol_in_progress)
1012 is merged into the previous definition. */
1014 c_symbol_merge (def_symbol_in_progress
, symbolP
);
1015 /* FIXME-SOON Should *def_symbol_in_progress be free'd? xoxorich. */
1016 def_symbol_in_progress
= symbolP
;
1018 if (SF_GET_FUNCTION (def_symbol_in_progress
)
1019 || SF_GET_TAG (def_symbol_in_progress
))
1021 /* For functions, and tags, the symbol *must* be where the debug symbol
1022 appears. Move the existing symbol to the current place. */
1023 /* If it already is at the end of the symbol list, do nothing */
1024 if (def_symbol_in_progress
!= symbol_lastP
)
1026 symbol_remove (def_symbol_in_progress
, &symbol_rootP
, &symbol_lastP
);
1027 symbol_append (def_symbol_in_progress
, symbol_lastP
, &symbol_rootP
, &symbol_lastP
);
1028 } /* if not already in place */
1030 } /* normal or mergable */
1032 if (SF_GET_TAG (def_symbol_in_progress
)
1033 && symbol_find_base (S_GET_NAME (def_symbol_in_progress
), DO_NOT_STRIP
) == NULL
)
1035 tag_insert (S_GET_NAME (def_symbol_in_progress
), def_symbol_in_progress
);
1036 } /* If symbol is a {structure,union} tag, associate symbol to its name. */
1038 if (SF_GET_FUNCTION (def_symbol_in_progress
))
1040 know (sizeof (def_symbol_in_progress
) <= sizeof (long));
1042 = c_line_new (def_symbol_in_progress
, 0, 0, &zero_address_frag
);
1046 SF_SET_PROCESS (def_symbol_in_progress
);
1048 if (symbolP
== NULL
)
1050 /* That is, if this is the first
1051 time we've seen the function... */
1052 symbol_table_insert (def_symbol_in_progress
);
1053 } /* definition follows debug */
1054 } /* Create the line number entry pointing to the function being defined */
1056 def_symbol_in_progress
= NULL
;
1057 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1059 } /* obj_coff_endef() */
1062 DEFUN_VOID (obj_coff_dim
)
1064 register int dim_index
;
1066 if (def_symbol_in_progress
== NULL
)
1068 as_warn (".dim pseudo-op used outside of .def/.endef: ignored.");
1069 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1071 } /* if not inside .def/.endef */
1073 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (def_symbol_in_progress
, 1);
1075 for (dim_index
= 0; dim_index
< DIMNUM
; dim_index
++)
1077 SKIP_WHITESPACES ();
1078 SA_SET_SYM_DIMEN (def_symbol_in_progress
, dim_index
, get_absolute_expression ());
1080 switch (*input_line_pointer
)
1084 input_line_pointer
++;
1088 as_warn ("badly formed .dim directive ignored");
1089 /* intentional fallthrough */
1094 } /* switch on following character */
1095 } /* for each dimension */
1097 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1099 } /* obj_coff_dim() */
1106 if (def_symbol_in_progress
== NULL
)
1110 } /* if it looks like a stabs style line */
1112 this_base
= get_absolute_expression ();
1113 if (this_base
> line_base
)
1115 line_base
= this_base
;
1124 listing_source_line (line_base
);
1128 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (def_symbol_in_progress
, 1);
1129 SA_SET_SYM_LNNO (def_symbol_in_progress
, line_base
);
1131 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1133 } /* obj_coff_line() */
1138 if (def_symbol_in_progress
== NULL
)
1140 as_warn (".size pseudo-op used outside of .def/.endef ignored.");
1141 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1143 } /* if not inside .def/.endef */
1145 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (def_symbol_in_progress
, 1);
1146 SA_SET_SYM_SIZE (def_symbol_in_progress
, get_absolute_expression ());
1147 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1149 } /* obj_coff_size() */
1154 if (def_symbol_in_progress
== NULL
)
1156 as_warn (".scl pseudo-op used outside of .def/.endef ignored.");
1157 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1159 } /* if not inside .def/.endef */
1161 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (def_symbol_in_progress
, get_absolute_expression ());
1162 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1164 } /* obj_coff_scl() */
1172 if (def_symbol_in_progress
== NULL
)
1174 as_warn (".tag pseudo-op used outside of .def/.endef ignored.");
1175 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1177 } /* if not inside .def/.endef */
1179 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (def_symbol_in_progress
, 1);
1180 symbol_name
= input_line_pointer
;
1181 name_end
= get_symbol_end ();
1183 /* Assume that the symbol referred to by .tag is always defined. */
1184 /* This was a bad assumption. I've added find_or_make. xoxorich. */
1185 SA_SET_SYM_TAGNDX (def_symbol_in_progress
, (long) tag_find_or_make (symbol_name
));
1186 if (SA_GET_SYM_TAGNDX (def_symbol_in_progress
) == 0L)
1188 as_warn ("tag not found for .tag %s", symbol_name
);
1191 SF_SET_TAGGED (def_symbol_in_progress
);
1192 *input_line_pointer
= name_end
;
1194 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1196 } /* obj_coff_tag() */
1201 if (def_symbol_in_progress
== NULL
)
1203 as_warn (".type pseudo-op used outside of .def/.endef ignored.");
1204 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1206 } /* if not inside .def/.endef */
1208 S_SET_DATA_TYPE (def_symbol_in_progress
, get_absolute_expression ());
1210 if (ISFCN (S_GET_DATA_TYPE (def_symbol_in_progress
)) &&
1211 S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (def_symbol_in_progress
) != C_TPDEF
)
1213 SF_SET_FUNCTION (def_symbol_in_progress
);
1214 } /* is a function */
1216 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1218 } /* obj_coff_type() */
1223 if (def_symbol_in_progress
== NULL
)
1225 as_warn (".val pseudo-op used outside of .def/.endef ignored.");
1226 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1228 } /* if not inside .def/.endef */
1230 if (is_name_beginner (*input_line_pointer
))
1232 char *symbol_name
= input_line_pointer
;
1233 char name_end
= get_symbol_end ();
1235 if (!strcmp (symbol_name
, "."))
1237 def_symbol_in_progress
->sy_frag
= frag_now
;
1238 S_SET_VALUE (def_symbol_in_progress
, obstack_next_free (&frags
) - frag_now
->fr_literal
);
1239 /* If the .val is != from the .def (e.g. statics) */
1241 else if (strcmp (S_GET_NAME (def_symbol_in_progress
), symbol_name
))
1243 def_symbol_in_progress
->sy_forward
= symbol_find_or_make (symbol_name
);
1245 /* If the segment is undefined when the forward
1246 reference is solved, then copy the segment id
1247 from the forward symbol. */
1248 SF_SET_GET_SEGMENT (def_symbol_in_progress
);
1250 /* FIXME: gcc can generate address expressions
1251 here in unusual cases (search for "obscure"
1252 in sdbout.c). We just ignore the offset
1253 here, thus generating incorrect debugging
1254 information. We ignore the rest of the
1257 /* Otherwise, it is the name of a non debug symbol and
1258 its value will be calculated later. */
1259 *input_line_pointer
= name_end
;
1261 /* FIXME: this is to avoid an error message in the
1262 FIXME case mentioned just above. */
1263 while (! is_end_of_line
[*input_line_pointer
])
1264 ++input_line_pointer
;
1268 S_SET_VALUE (def_symbol_in_progress
, get_absolute_expression ());
1269 } /* if symbol based */
1271 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1273 } /* obj_coff_val() */
1276 * Maintain a list of the tagnames of the structres.
1282 tag_hash
= hash_new ();
1287 tag_insert (name
, symbolP
)
1291 register char *error_string
;
1293 if (*(error_string
= hash_jam (tag_hash
, name
, (char *) symbolP
)))
1295 as_fatal ("Inserting \"%s\" into structure table failed: %s",
1296 name
, error_string
);
1299 } /* tag_insert() */
1302 tag_find_or_make (name
)
1307 if ((symbolP
= tag_find (name
)) == NULL
)
1309 symbolP
= symbol_new (name
,
1312 &zero_address_frag
);
1314 tag_insert (S_GET_NAME (symbolP
), symbolP
);
1318 } /* tag_find_or_make() */
1324 #ifdef STRIP_UNDERSCORE
1327 #endif /* STRIP_UNDERSCORE */
1328 return ((symbolS
*) hash_find (tag_hash
, name
));
1332 obj_read_begin_hook ()
1334 /* These had better be the same. Usually 18 bytes. */
1336 know (sizeof (SYMENT
) == sizeof (AUXENT
));
1337 know (SYMESZ
== AUXESZ
);
1342 } /* obj_read_begin_hook() */
1344 /* This function runs through the symbol table and puts all the
1345 externals onto another chain */
1347 /* The chain of externals */
1348 symbolS
*symbol_externP
= NULL
;
1349 symbolS
*symbol_extern_lastP
= NULL
;
1352 symbolS
*last_functionP
= NULL
;
1356 DEFUN_VOID (yank_symbols
)
1359 unsigned int symbol_number
= 0;
1360 unsigned int last_file_symno
= 0;
1362 for (symbolP
= symbol_rootP
;
1364 symbolP
= symbolP
? symbol_next (symbolP
) : symbol_rootP
)
1366 if (!SF_GET_DEBUG (symbolP
))
1368 /* Debug symbols do not need all this rubbish */
1369 symbolS
*real_symbolP
;
1371 /* L* and C_EFCN symbols never merge. */
1372 if (!SF_GET_LOCAL (symbolP
)
1373 && S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP
) != C_LABEL
1374 && (real_symbolP
= symbol_find_base (S_GET_NAME (symbolP
), DO_NOT_STRIP
))
1375 && real_symbolP
!= symbolP
)
1377 /* FIXME-SOON: where do dups come from?
1378 Maybe tag references before definitions? xoxorich. */
1379 /* Move the debug data from the debug symbol to the
1380 real symbol. Do NOT do the oposite (i.e. move from
1381 real symbol to debug symbol and remove real symbol from the
1382 list.) Because some pointers refer to the real symbol
1383 whereas no pointers refer to the debug symbol. */
1384 c_symbol_merge (symbolP
, real_symbolP
);
1385 /* Replace the current symbol by the real one */
1386 /* The symbols will never be the last or the first
1387 because : 1st symbol is .file and 3 last symbols are
1388 .text, .data, .bss */
1389 symbol_remove (real_symbolP
, &symbol_rootP
, &symbol_lastP
);
1390 symbol_insert (real_symbolP
, symbolP
, &symbol_rootP
, &symbol_lastP
);
1391 symbol_remove (symbolP
, &symbol_rootP
, &symbol_lastP
);
1392 symbolP
= real_symbolP
;
1393 } /* if not local but dup'd */
1395 if (flagseen
['R'] && (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP
) == SEG_E1
))
1397 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP
, SEG_E0
);
1398 } /* push data into text */
1400 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP
,
1401 S_GET_VALUE (symbolP
) + symbolP
->sy_frag
->fr_address
);
1403 if (!S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP
) && !SF_GET_LOCAL (symbolP
))
1405 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP
);
1407 else if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP
) == C_NULL
)
1409 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP
) == SEG_E0
)
1411 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP
, C_LABEL
);
1415 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP
, C_STAT
);
1419 /* Mainly to speed up if not -g */
1420 if (SF_GET_PROCESS (symbolP
))
1422 /* Handle the nested blocks auxiliary info. */
1423 if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP
) == C_BLOCK
)
1425 if (!strcmp (S_GET_NAME (symbolP
), ".bb"))
1426 stack_push (block_stack
, (char *) &symbolP
);
1429 register symbolS
*begin_symbolP
;
1430 begin_symbolP
= *(symbolS
**) stack_pop (block_stack
);
1431 if (begin_symbolP
== (symbolS
*) 0)
1432 as_warn ("mismatched .eb");
1434 SA_SET_SYM_ENDNDX (begin_symbolP
, symbol_number
+ 2);
1437 /* If we are able to identify the type of a function, and we
1438 are out of a function (last_functionP == 0) then, the
1439 function symbol will be associated with an auxiliary
1441 if (last_functionP
== (symbolS
*) 0 &&
1442 SF_GET_FUNCTION (symbolP
))
1444 last_functionP
= symbolP
;
1446 if (S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (symbolP
) < 1)
1448 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (symbolP
, 1);
1449 } /* make it at least 1 */
1451 /* Clobber possible stale .dim information. */
1453 /* Iffed out by steve - this fries the lnnoptr info too */
1454 bzero (symbolP
->sy_symbol
.ost_auxent
[0].x_sym
.x_fcnary
.x_ary
.x_dimen
,
1455 sizeof (symbolP
->sy_symbol
.ost_auxent
[0].x_sym
.x_fcnary
.x_ary
.x_dimen
));
1458 /* The C_FCN doesn't need any additional information. I
1459 don't even know if this is needed for sdb. But the
1460 standard assembler generates it, so... */
1461 if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP
) == C_EFCN
)
1463 if (last_functionP
== (symbolS
*) 0)
1464 as_fatal ("C_EFCN symbol out of scope");
1465 SA_SET_SYM_FSIZE (last_functionP
,
1466 (long) (S_GET_VALUE (symbolP
) -
1467 S_GET_VALUE (last_functionP
)));
1468 SA_SET_SYM_ENDNDX (last_functionP
, symbol_number
);
1469 last_functionP
= (symbolS
*) 0;
1473 else if (SF_GET_TAG (symbolP
))
1475 /* First descriptor of a structure must point to
1476 the first slot after the structure description. */
1477 last_tagP
= symbolP
;
1480 else if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP
) == C_EOS
)
1482 /* +2 take in account the current symbol */
1483 SA_SET_SYM_ENDNDX (last_tagP
, symbol_number
+ 2);
1485 else if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP
) == C_FILE
)
1487 if (S_GET_VALUE (symbolP
))
1489 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP
, last_file_symno
);
1490 last_file_symno
= symbol_number
;
1491 } /* no one points at the first .file symbol */
1492 } /* if debug or tag or eos or file */
1494 /* We must put the external symbols apart. The loader
1495 does not bomb if we do not. But the references in
1496 the endndx field for a .bb symbol are not corrected
1497 if an external symbol is removed between .bb and .be.
1498 I.e in the following case :
1499 [20] .bb endndx = 22
1502 ld will move the symbol 21 to the end of the list but
1503 endndx will still be 22 instead of 21. */
1506 if (SF_GET_LOCAL (symbolP
))
1508 /* remove C_EFCN and LOCAL (L...) symbols */
1509 /* next pointer remains valid */
1510 symbol_remove (symbolP
, &symbol_rootP
, &symbol_lastP
);
1513 else if (!S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP
)
1514 && !S_IS_DEBUG (symbolP
)
1515 && !SF_GET_STATICS (symbolP
) &&
1516 S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP
) == C_EXT
)
1517 { /* C_EXT && !SF_GET_FUNCTION(symbolP)) */
1518 /* if external, Remove from the list */
1519 symbolS
*hold
= symbol_previous (symbolP
);
1521 symbol_remove (symbolP
, &symbol_rootP
, &symbol_lastP
);
1522 symbol_clear_list_pointers (symbolP
);
1523 symbol_append (symbolP
, symbol_extern_lastP
, &symbol_externP
, &symbol_extern_lastP
);
1528 if (SF_GET_STRING (symbolP
))
1530 symbolP
->sy_name_offset
= string_byte_count
;
1531 string_byte_count
+= strlen (S_GET_NAME (symbolP
)) + 1;
1535 symbolP
->sy_name_offset
= 0;
1536 } /* fix "long" names */
1538 symbolP
->sy_number
= symbol_number
;
1539 symbol_number
+= 1 + S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (symbolP
);
1540 } /* if local symbol */
1541 } /* traverse the symbol list */
1542 return symbol_number
;
1548 DEFUN_VOID (glue_symbols
)
1550 unsigned int symbol_number
= 0;
1552 for (symbolP
= symbol_externP
; symbol_externP
;)
1554 symbolS
*tmp
= symbol_externP
;
1557 symbol_remove (tmp
, &symbol_externP
, &symbol_extern_lastP
);
1558 symbol_append (tmp
, symbol_lastP
, &symbol_rootP
, &symbol_lastP
);
1561 if (SF_GET_STRING (tmp
))
1563 tmp
->sy_name_offset
= string_byte_count
;
1564 string_byte_count
+= strlen (S_GET_NAME (tmp
)) + 1;
1568 tmp
->sy_name_offset
= 0;
1569 } /* fix "long" names */
1571 tmp
->sy_number
= symbol_number
;
1572 symbol_number
+= 1 + S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (tmp
);
1573 } /* append the entire extern chain */
1574 return symbol_number
;
1579 DEFUN_VOID (tie_tags
)
1581 unsigned int symbol_number
= 0;
1584 for (symbolP
= symbol_rootP
; symbolP
; symbolP
=
1585 symbol_next (symbolP
))
1587 symbolP
->sy_number
= symbol_number
;
1591 if (SF_GET_TAGGED (symbolP
))
1595 ((symbolS
*) SA_GET_SYM_TAGNDX (symbolP
))->sy_number
);
1598 symbol_number
+= 1 + S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (symbolP
);
1600 return symbol_number
;
1605 DEFUN (crawl_symbols
, (h
, abfd
),
1606 object_headers
*h AND
1613 /* Initialize the stack used to keep track of the matching .bb .be */
1615 block_stack
= stack_init (512, sizeof (symbolS
*));
1616 /* JF deal with forward references first... */
1617 for (symbolP
= symbol_rootP
;
1619 symbolP
= symbol_next (symbolP
))
1622 if (symbolP
->sy_forward
)
1624 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP
, (S_GET_VALUE (symbolP
)
1625 + S_GET_VALUE (symbolP
->sy_forward
)
1626 + symbolP
->sy_forward
->sy_frag
->fr_address
));
1628 if (SF_GET_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP
))
1630 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP
, S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP
->sy_forward
));
1631 } /* forward segment also */
1633 symbolP
->sy_forward
= 0;
1634 } /* if it has a forward reference */
1635 } /* walk the symbol chain */
1638 /* The symbol list should be ordered according to the following sequence
1641 * . debug entries for functions
1642 * . fake symbols for the sections, including.text .data and .bss
1644 * . undefined symbols
1645 * But this is not mandatory. The only important point is to put the
1646 * undefined symbols at the end of the list.
1649 if (symbol_rootP
== NULL
1650 || S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbol_rootP
) != C_FILE
)
1652 c_dot_file_symbol ("fake");
1654 /* Is there a .file symbol ? If not insert one at the beginning. */
1657 * Build up static symbols for the sections, they are filled in later
1661 for (i
= SEG_E0
; i
< SEG_E9
; i
++)
1663 if (segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
.s_name
[0])
1667 strncpy (name
, segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
.s_name
, 8);
1669 segment_info
[i
].dot
= c_section_symbol (name
, i
- SEG_E0
+ 1);
1674 /* Take all the externals out and put them into another chain */
1675 H_SET_SYMBOL_TABLE_SIZE (h
, yank_symbols ());
1676 /* Take the externals and glue them onto the end.*/
1677 H_SET_SYMBOL_TABLE_SIZE (h
, H_GET_SYMBOL_COUNT (h
) + glue_symbols ());
1679 H_SET_SYMBOL_TABLE_SIZE (h
, tie_tags ());
1680 know (symbol_externP
== NULL
);
1681 know (symbol_extern_lastP
== NULL
);
1687 * Find strings by crawling along symbol table chain.
1691 DEFUN (w_strings
, (where
),
1696 /* Gotta do md_ byte-ordering stuff for string_byte_count first - KWK */
1697 md_number_to_chars (where
, string_byte_count
, sizeof (string_byte_count
));
1698 where
+= sizeof (string_byte_count
);
1699 for (symbolP
= symbol_rootP
;
1701 symbolP
= symbol_next (symbolP
))
1705 if (SF_GET_STRING (symbolP
))
1707 size
= strlen (S_GET_NAME (symbolP
)) + 1;
1709 memcpy (where
, S_GET_NAME (symbolP
), size
);
1718 DEFUN (do_linenos_for
, (abfd
, h
, file_cursor
),
1720 object_headers
* h AND
1721 unsigned long *file_cursor
)
1724 unsigned long start
= *file_cursor
;
1726 for (idx
= SEG_E0
; idx
< SEG_E9
; idx
++)
1728 segment_info_type
*s
= segment_info
+ idx
;
1731 if (s
->scnhdr
.s_nlnno
!= 0)
1733 struct lineno_list
*line_ptr
;
1735 struct external_lineno
*buffer
=
1736 (struct external_lineno
*) xmalloc (s
->scnhdr
.s_nlnno
* LINESZ
);
1738 struct external_lineno
*dst
= buffer
;
1740 /* Run through the table we've built and turn it into its external
1741 form, take this chance to remove duplicates */
1743 for (line_ptr
= s
->lineno_list_head
;
1744 line_ptr
!= (struct lineno_list
*) NULL
;
1745 line_ptr
= line_ptr
->next
)
1748 if (line_ptr
->line
.l_lnno
== 0)
1750 /* Turn a pointer to a symbol into the symbols' index */
1751 line_ptr
->line
.l_addr
.l_symndx
=
1752 ((symbolS
*) line_ptr
->line
.l_addr
.l_symndx
)->sy_number
;
1756 line_ptr
->line
.l_addr
.l_paddr
+= ((struct frag
*) (line_ptr
->frag
))->fr_address
;
1760 (void) bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out (abfd
, &(line_ptr
->line
), dst
);
1765 s
->scnhdr
.s_lnnoptr
= *file_cursor
;
1767 bfd_write (buffer
, 1, s
->scnhdr
.s_nlnno
* LINESZ
, abfd
);
1770 *file_cursor
+= s
->scnhdr
.s_nlnno
* LINESZ
;
1773 H_SET_LINENO_SIZE (h
, *file_cursor
- start
);
1777 /* Now we run through the list of frag chains in a segment and
1778 make all the subsegment frags appear at the end of the
1779 list, as if the seg 0 was extra long */
1782 DEFUN_VOID (remove_subsegs
)
1786 for (i
= SEG_E0
; i
< SEG_UNKNOWN
; i
++)
1788 frchainS
*head
= segment_info
[i
].frchainP
;
1790 fragS
*prev_frag
= &dummy
;
1792 while (head
&& head
->frch_seg
== i
)
1794 prev_frag
->fr_next
= head
->frch_root
;
1795 prev_frag
= head
->frch_last
;
1796 head
= head
->frch_next
;
1798 prev_frag
->fr_next
= 0;
1805 DEFUN_VOID (write_object_file
)
1808 struct frchain
*frchain_ptr
;
1810 object_headers headers
;
1811 unsigned long file_cursor
;
1814 abfd
= bfd_openw (out_file_name
, TARGET_FORMAT
);
1819 as_perror ("FATAL: Can't create %s", out_file_name
);
1822 bfd_set_format (abfd
, bfd_object
);
1823 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd
, BFD_ARCH
, machine
);
1825 string_byte_count
= 4;
1827 for (frchain_ptr
= frchain_root
;
1828 frchain_ptr
!= (struct frchain
*) NULL
;
1829 frchain_ptr
= frchain_ptr
->frch_next
)
1831 /* Run through all the sub-segments and align them up. Also close any
1832 open frags. We tack a .fill onto the end of the frag chain so
1833 that any .align's size can be worked by looking at the next
1836 subseg_new (frchain_ptr
->frch_seg
, frchain_ptr
->frch_subseg
);
1837 #ifndef SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN
1838 #define SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN(SEG) 1
1840 frag_align (SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN (now_seg
), NOP_OPCODE
);
1841 frag_wane (frag_now
);
1842 frag_now
->fr_fix
= 0;
1843 know (frag_now
->fr_next
== NULL
);
1850 for (i
= SEG_E0
; i
< SEG_UNKNOWN
; i
++)
1852 relax_segment (segment_info
[i
].frchainP
->frch_root
, i
);
1855 H_SET_NUMBER_OF_SECTIONS (&headers
, 0);
1857 /* Find out how big the sections are, and set the addresses. */
1859 for (i
= SEG_E0
; i
< SEG_UNKNOWN
; i
++)
1863 segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
.s_paddr
= addr
;
1864 segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
.s_vaddr
= addr
;
1866 if (segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
.s_name
[0])
1868 H_SET_NUMBER_OF_SECTIONS (&headers
,
1869 H_GET_NUMBER_OF_SECTIONS (&headers
) + 1);
1872 size
= size_section (abfd
, i
);
1876 H_SET_TEXT_SIZE (&headers
, size
);
1877 else if (i
== SEG_E1
)
1878 H_SET_DATA_SIZE (&headers
, size
);
1879 else if (i
== SEG_E2
)
1880 H_SET_BSS_SIZE (&headers
, size
);
1883 /* Turn the gas native symbol table shape into a coff symbol table */
1884 crawl_symbols (&headers
, abfd
);
1886 if (string_byte_count
== 4)
1887 string_byte_count
= 0;
1889 H_SET_STRING_SIZE (&headers
, string_byte_count
);
1891 #if !defined(TC_H8300) && !defined(TC_Z8K)
1892 for (i
= SEG_E0
; i
< SEG_UNKNOWN
; i
++)
1894 fixup_mdeps (segment_info
[i
].frchainP
->frch_root
, &headers
, i
);
1895 fixup_segment (&segment_info
[i
], i
);
1899 file_cursor
= H_GET_TEXT_FILE_OFFSET (&headers
);
1901 bfd_seek (abfd
, file_cursor
, 0);
1903 /* Plant the data */
1905 fill_section (abfd
, &headers
, &file_cursor
);
1907 do_relocs_for (abfd
, &headers
, &file_cursor
);
1909 do_linenos_for (abfd
, &headers
, &file_cursor
);
1911 H_SET_FILE_MAGIC_NUMBER (&headers
, COFF_MAGIC
);
1912 #ifndef OBJ_COFF_OMIT_TIMESTAMP
1913 H_SET_TIME_STAMP (&headers
, (long)time((long*)0));
1915 H_SET_TIME_STAMP (&headers
, 0);
1918 #ifdef KEEP_RELOC_INFO
1919 H_SET_FLAGS (&headers
, ((H_GET_LINENO_SIZE(&headers
) ? 0 : F_LNNO
) |
1920 COFF_FLAGS
| coff_flags
));
1922 H_SET_FLAGS (&headers
, ((H_GET_LINENO_SIZE(&headers
) ? 0 : F_LNNO
) |
1923 (H_GET_RELOCATION_SIZE(&headers
) ? 0 : F_RELFLG
) |
1924 COFF_FLAGS
| coff_flags
));
1928 unsigned int symtable_size
= H_GET_SYMBOL_TABLE_SIZE (&headers
);
1929 char *buffer1
= xmalloc (symtable_size
+ string_byte_count
+ 1);
1930 char *ptr
= buffer1
;
1931 H_SET_SYMBOL_TABLE_POINTER (&headers
, bfd_tell (abfd
));
1932 w_symbols (abfd
, buffer1
, symbol_rootP
);
1933 if (string_byte_count
> 0)
1934 w_strings (buffer1
+ symtable_size
);
1935 bfd_write (buffer1
, 1, symtable_size
+ string_byte_count
, abfd
);
1939 coff_header_append (abfd
, &headers
);
1941 if (bfd_close_all_done (abfd
) == false)
1942 as_fatal ("Can't close %s: %s", out_file_name
,
1943 bfd_errmsg (bfd_error
));
1948 DEFUN (change_to_section
, (name
, len
, exp
),
1950 unsigned int len AND
1954 /* Find out if we've already got a section of this name etc */
1955 for (i
= SEG_E0
; i
< SEG_E9
&& segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
.s_name
[0]; i
++)
1957 if (strncmp (segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
.s_name
, name
, len
) == 0)
1959 subseg_new (i
, exp
);
1964 /* No section, add one */
1965 strncpy (segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
.s_name
, name
, 8);
1966 subseg_new (i
, exp
);
1970 * implement the .section pseudo op:
1971 * .section name {, "flags"}
1973 * | +--- optional flags: 'b' for bss
1975 * +-- section name 'l' for lib
1980 * But if the argument is not a quoted string, treat it as a
1981 * subsegment number.
1985 DEFUN_VOID (obj_coff_section
)
1987 /* Strip out the section name */
1989 char *section_name_end
;
1996 section_name
= input_line_pointer
;
1997 c
= get_symbol_end ();
1998 section_name_end
= input_line_pointer
;
2000 len
= section_name_end
- section_name
;
2001 input_line_pointer
++;
2007 else if (*input_line_pointer
== ',')
2010 ++input_line_pointer
;
2018 if (*input_line_pointer
!= '"')
2019 exp
= get_absolute_expression ();
2022 ++input_line_pointer
;
2023 while (*input_line_pointer
!= '"'
2024 && ! is_end_of_line
[*input_line_pointer
])
2026 switch (*input_line_pointer
)
2028 case 'b': flags
|= STYP_BSS
; break;
2029 case 'i': flags
|= STYP_INFO
; break;
2030 case 'l': flags
|= STYP_LIB
; break;
2031 case 'n': flags
|= STYP_NOLOAD
; break;
2032 case 'o': flags
|= STYP_OVER
; break;
2033 case 'w': flags
|= STYP_DATA
; break;
2034 case 'x': flags
|= STYP_TEXT
; break;
2036 as_warn("unknown section attribute '%c'",
2037 *input_line_pointer
);
2040 ++input_line_pointer
;
2042 if (*input_line_pointer
== '"')
2043 ++input_line_pointer
;
2047 change_to_section (section_name
, len
, exp
);
2049 segment_info
[now_seg
].scnhdr
.s_flags
|= flags
;
2051 *section_name_end
= c
;
2058 change_to_section (".text", 5, get_absolute_expression ());
2065 change_to_section (".data", 5, get_absolute_expression ());
2071 if (*input_line_pointer
== '\n') /* .bss */
2072 change_to_section(".bss",4, get_absolute_expression());
2073 else /* .bss id,expr */
2080 segT current_seg
= now_seg
; /* save current seg */
2081 subsegT current_subseg
= now_subseg
;
2082 change_to_section (".comment", 8, 0); /* .comment seg */
2083 stringer (1); /* read string */
2084 subseg_new (current_seg
, current_subseg
); /* restore current seg */
2088 c_symbol_merge (debug
, normal
)
2092 S_SET_DATA_TYPE (normal
, S_GET_DATA_TYPE (debug
));
2093 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (normal
, S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (debug
));
2095 if (S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (debug
) > S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (normal
))
2097 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (normal
, S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (debug
));
2098 } /* take the most we have */
2100 if (S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (debug
) > 0)
2102 memcpy ((char *) &normal
->sy_symbol
.ost_auxent
[0], (char *) &debug
->sy_symbol
.ost_auxent
[0], S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (debug
) * AUXESZ
);
2103 } /* Move all the auxiliary information */
2105 /* Move the debug flags. */
2106 SF_SET_DEBUG_FIELD (normal
, SF_GET_DEBUG_FIELD (debug
));
2107 } /* c_symbol_merge() */
2110 DEFUN (c_line_new
, (symbol
, paddr
, line_number
, frag
),
2111 symbolS
* symbol AND
2113 unsigned short line_number AND
2116 struct lineno_list
*new_line
=
2117 (struct lineno_list
*) xmalloc (sizeof (struct lineno_list
));
2119 segment_info_type
*s
= segment_info
+ now_seg
;
2120 new_line
->line
.l_lnno
= line_number
;
2122 if (line_number
== 0)
2124 last_line_symbol
= symbol
;
2125 new_line
->line
.l_addr
.l_symndx
= (long) symbol
;
2129 new_line
->line
.l_addr
.l_paddr
= paddr
;
2132 new_line
->frag
= (char *) frag
;
2133 new_line
->next
= (struct lineno_list
*) NULL
;
2136 if (s
->lineno_list_head
== (struct lineno_list
*) NULL
)
2138 s
->lineno_list_head
= new_line
;
2142 s
->lineno_list_tail
->next
= new_line
;
2144 s
->lineno_list_tail
= new_line
;
2145 return LINESZ
* s
->scnhdr
.s_nlnno
++;
2149 c_dot_file_symbol (filename
)
2154 symbolP
= symbol_new (".file",
2157 &zero_address_frag
);
2159 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP
, C_FILE
);
2160 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (symbolP
, 1);
2161 SA_SET_FILE_FNAME (symbolP
, filename
);
2167 listing_source_file (filename
);
2173 SF_SET_DEBUG (symbolP
);
2174 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP
, (long) previous_file_symbol
);
2176 previous_file_symbol
= symbolP
;
2178 /* Make sure that the symbol is first on the symbol chain */
2179 if (symbol_rootP
!= symbolP
)
2181 if (symbolP
== symbol_lastP
)
2183 symbol_lastP
= symbol_lastP
->sy_previous
;
2184 } /* if it was the last thing on the list */
2186 symbol_remove (symbolP
, &symbol_rootP
, &symbol_lastP
);
2187 symbol_insert (symbolP
, symbol_rootP
, &symbol_rootP
, &symbol_lastP
);
2188 symbol_rootP
= symbolP
;
2189 } /* if not first on the list */
2191 } /* c_dot_file_symbol() */
2194 * Build a 'section static' symbol.
2198 c_section_symbol (name
, idx
)
2204 symbolP
= symbol_new (name
, idx
,
2206 &zero_address_frag
);
2208 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP
, C_STAT
);
2209 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (symbolP
, 1);
2211 SF_SET_STATICS (symbolP
);
2214 } /* c_section_symbol() */
2217 DEFUN (w_symbols
, (abfd
, where
, symbol_rootP
),
2220 symbolS
* symbol_rootP
)
2225 /* First fill in those values we have only just worked out */
2226 for (i
= SEG_E0
; i
< SEG_E9
; i
++)
2228 symbolP
= segment_info
[i
].dot
;
2232 SA_SET_SCN_SCNLEN (symbolP
, segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
.s_size
);
2233 SA_SET_SCN_NRELOC (symbolP
, segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
.s_nreloc
);
2234 SA_SET_SCN_NLINNO (symbolP
, segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
.s_nlnno
);
2240 * Emit all symbols left in the symbol chain.
2242 for (symbolP
= symbol_rootP
; symbolP
; symbolP
= symbol_next (symbolP
))
2244 /* Used to save the offset of the name. It is used to point
2245 to the string in memory but must be a file offset. */
2246 register char *temp
;
2248 tc_coff_symbol_emit_hook (symbolP
);
2250 temp
= S_GET_NAME (symbolP
);
2251 if (SF_GET_STRING (symbolP
))
2253 S_SET_OFFSET (symbolP
, symbolP
->sy_name_offset
);
2254 S_SET_ZEROES (symbolP
, 0);
2258 bzero (symbolP
->sy_symbol
.ost_entry
.n_name
, SYMNMLEN
);
2259 strncpy (symbolP
->sy_symbol
.ost_entry
.n_name
, temp
, SYMNMLEN
);
2261 where
= symbol_to_chars (abfd
, where
, symbolP
);
2262 S_SET_NAME (symbolP
, temp
);
2268 DEFUN_VOID (obj_coff_lcomm
)
2276 name
= input_line_pointer
;
2278 c
= get_symbol_end ();
2279 p
= input_line_pointer
;
2282 if (*input_line_pointer
!= ',')
2284 as_bad ("Expected comma after name");
2285 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2288 if (*input_line_pointer
== '\n')
2290 as_bad ("Missing size expression");
2293 input_line_pointer
++;
2294 if ((temp
= get_absolute_expression ()) < 0)
2296 as_warn ("lcomm length (%d.) <0! Ignored.", temp
);
2297 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2302 symbolP
= symbol_find_or_make(name
);
2304 if (S_GET_SEGMENT(symbolP
) == SEG_UNKNOWN
&&
2305 S_GET_VALUE(symbolP
) == 0)
2310 segT current_seg
= now_seg
; /* save current seg */
2311 subsegT current_subseg
= now_subseg
;
2313 subseg_new (SEG_E2
, 1);
2314 symbolP
->sy_frag
= frag_now
;
2315 p
= frag_var(rs_org
, 1, 1, (relax_substateT
)0, symbolP
,
2318 subseg_new (current_seg
, current_subseg
); /* restore current seg */
2319 S_SET_SEGMENT(symbolP
, SEG_E2
);
2320 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS(symbolP
, C_STAT
);
2324 as_bad("Symbol %s already defined", name
);
2326 demand_empty_rest_of_line();
2330 DEFUN (fixup_mdeps
, (frags
, h
, this_segment
),
2332 object_headers
* h AND
2335 subseg_change (this_segment
, 0);
2338 switch (frags
->fr_type
)
2342 frags
->fr_type
= rs_fill
;
2344 (frags
->fr_next
->fr_address
- frags
->fr_address
- frags
->fr_fix
);
2346 case rs_machine_dependent
:
2347 md_convert_frag (h
, frags
);
2353 frags
= frags
->fr_next
;
2359 DEFUN (fixup_segment
, (segP
, this_segment_type
),
2360 segment_info_type
* segP AND
2361 segT this_segment_type
)
2363 register fixS
* fixP
;
2364 register symbolS
*add_symbolP
;
2365 register symbolS
*sub_symbolP
;
2366 register long add_number
;
2368 register char *place
;
2369 register long where
;
2370 register char pcrel
;
2371 register fragS
*fragP
;
2372 register segT add_symbol_segment
= SEG_ABSOLUTE
;
2375 for (fixP
= segP
->fix_root
; fixP
; fixP
= fixP
->fx_next
)
2377 fragP
= fixP
->fx_frag
;
2379 where
= fixP
->fx_where
;
2380 place
= fragP
->fr_literal
+ where
;
2381 size
= fixP
->fx_size
;
2382 add_symbolP
= fixP
->fx_addsy
;
2384 if (fixP
->fx_callj
&& TC_S_IS_CALLNAME (add_symbolP
))
2386 /* Relocation should be done via the
2387 associated 'bal' entry point
2390 if (!TC_S_IS_BALNAME (tc_get_bal_of_call (add_symbolP
)))
2392 as_bad ("No 'bal' entry point for leafproc %s",
2393 S_GET_NAME (add_symbolP
));
2396 fixP
->fx_addsy
= add_symbolP
= tc_get_bal_of_call (add_symbolP
);
2397 } /* callj relocation */
2399 sub_symbolP
= fixP
->fx_subsy
;
2400 add_number
= fixP
->fx_offset
;
2401 pcrel
= fixP
->fx_pcrel
;
2405 add_symbol_segment
= S_GET_SEGMENT (add_symbolP
);
2406 } /* if there is an addend */
2413 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (sub_symbolP
) != SEG_ABSOLUTE
)
2415 as_bad ("Negative of non-absolute symbol %s", S_GET_NAME (sub_symbolP
));
2416 } /* not absolute */
2418 add_number
-= S_GET_VALUE (sub_symbolP
);
2421 /* if sub_symbol is in the same segment that add_symbol
2422 and add_symbol is either in DATA, TEXT, BSS or ABSOLUTE */
2424 else if ((S_GET_SEGMENT (sub_symbolP
) == add_symbol_segment
)
2425 && (SEG_NORMAL (add_symbol_segment
)
2426 || (add_symbol_segment
== SEG_ABSOLUTE
)))
2428 /* Difference of 2 symbols from same segment. */
2429 /* Can't make difference of 2 undefineds: 'value' means */
2430 /* something different for N_UNDF. */
2432 /* Makes no sense to use the difference of 2 arbitrary symbols
2433 as the target of a call instruction. */
2436 as_bad ("callj to difference of 2 symbols");
2438 #endif /* TC_I960 */
2439 add_number
+= S_GET_VALUE (add_symbolP
) -
2440 S_GET_VALUE (sub_symbolP
);
2443 fixP
->fx_addsy
= NULL
;
2447 /* Different segments in subtraction. */
2448 know (!(S_IS_EXTERNAL (sub_symbolP
) && (S_GET_SEGMENT (sub_symbolP
) == SEG_ABSOLUTE
)));
2450 if ((S_GET_SEGMENT (sub_symbolP
) == SEG_ABSOLUTE
))
2452 add_number
-= S_GET_VALUE (sub_symbolP
);
2456 as_bad ("Can't emit reloc {- %s-seg symbol \"%s\"} @ file address %d.",
2457 segment_name (S_GET_SEGMENT (sub_symbolP
)),
2458 S_GET_NAME (sub_symbolP
), fragP
->fr_address
+ where
);
2461 } /* if sub_symbolP */
2465 if (add_symbol_segment
== this_segment_type
&& pcrel
)
2468 * This fixup was made when the symbol's segment was
2469 * SEG_UNKNOWN, but it is now in the local segment.
2470 * So we know how to do the address without relocation.
2473 /* reloc_callj() may replace a 'call' with a 'calls' or a 'bal',
2474 * in which cases it modifies *fixP as appropriate. In the case
2475 * of a 'calls', no further work is required, and *fixP has been
2476 * set up to make the rest of the code below a no-op.
2479 #endif /* TC_I960 */
2481 add_number
+= S_GET_VALUE (add_symbolP
);
2482 add_number
-= md_pcrel_from (fixP
);
2484 /* On the 386 we must adjust by the segment
2485 vaddr as well. Ian Taylor. */
2486 add_number
-= segP
->scnhdr
.s_vaddr
;
2488 pcrel
= 0; /* Lie. Don't want further pcrel processing. */
2489 fixP
->fx_addsy
= NULL
; /* No relocations please. */
2493 switch (add_symbol_segment
)
2497 reloc_callj (fixP
); /* See comment about reloc_callj() above*/
2498 #endif /* TC_I960 */
2499 add_number
+= S_GET_VALUE (add_symbolP
);
2500 fixP
->fx_addsy
= NULL
;
2506 /* This really should be handled in the linker, but
2507 backward compatibility forbids. */
2508 add_number
+= S_GET_VALUE (add_symbolP
);
2510 add_number
+= S_GET_VALUE (add_symbolP
) +
2511 segment_info
[S_GET_SEGMENT (add_symbolP
)].scnhdr
.s_paddr
;
2517 if ((int) fixP
->fx_bit_fixP
== 13)
2519 /* This is a COBR instruction. They have only a
2520 * 13-bit displacement and are only to be used
2521 * for local branches: flag as error, don't generate
2524 as_bad ("can't use COBR format with external label");
2525 fixP
->fx_addsy
= NULL
; /* No relocations please. */
2528 #endif /* TC_I960 */
2530 /* 386 COFF uses a peculiar format in
2531 which the value of a common symbol is
2532 stored in the .text segment (I've
2533 checked this on SVR3.2 and SCO 3.2.2)
2534 Ian Taylor <ian@cygnus.com>. */
2535 if (S_IS_COMMON (add_symbolP
))
2536 add_number
+= S_GET_VALUE (add_symbolP
);
2541 } /* switch on symbol seg */
2542 } /* if not in local seg */
2543 } /* if there was a + symbol */
2547 add_number
-= md_pcrel_from (fixP
);
2548 if (add_symbolP
== 0)
2550 fixP
->fx_addsy
= &abs_symbol
;
2551 } /* if there's an add_symbol */
2553 /* On the 386 we must adjust by the segment vaddr
2554 as well. Ian Taylor. */
2555 add_number
-= segP
->scnhdr
.s_vaddr
;
2559 if (!fixP
->fx_bit_fixP
)
2562 (add_number
& ~0xFF) && ((add_number
& ~0xFF) != (-1 & ~0xFF))) ||
2564 (add_number
& ~0xFFFF) && ((add_number
& ~0xFFFF) != (-1 & ~0xFFFF))))
2566 as_bad ("Value of %d too large for field of %d bytes at 0x%x",
2567 add_number
, size
, fragP
->fr_address
+ where
);
2568 } /* generic error checking */
2569 #ifdef WARN_SIGNED_OVERFLOW_WORD
2570 /* Warn if a .word value is too large when treated as
2571 a signed number. We already know it is not too
2572 negative. This is to catch over-large switches
2573 generated by gcc on the 68k. */
2576 && add_number
> 0x7fff)
2577 as_bad ("Signed .word overflow; switch may be too large; %d at 0x%x",
2578 add_number
, fragP
->fr_address
+ where
);
2580 } /* not a bit fix */
2581 /* once this fix has been applied, we don't have to output anything
2582 nothing more need be done -*/
2583 md_apply_fix (fixP
, add_number
);
2584 } /* For each fixS in this segment. */
2585 } /* fixup_segment() */