1 /* coff object file format with bfd
2 Copyright (C) 1989, 1990, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GAS.
6 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
11 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
18 the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
22 How does this releate to the rest of GAS ?
24 Well, all the other files in gas are more or less a black box. It
25 takes care of opening files, parsing command lines, stripping blanks
26 etc etc. This module gets a chance to register what it wants to do by
27 saying that it is interested in various pseduo ops. The other big
28 change is write_object_file. This runs through all the data
29 structures that gas builds, and outputs the file in the format of our
32 Hacked for BFDness by steve chamberlain
34 This object module now supports the Hitachi H8/{3|5}00 and the AMD 29k
43 #include "../bfd/libbfd.h"
44 #include "../bfd/libcoff.h"
46 /* The NOP_OPCODE is for the alignment fill value. Fill with nop so
47 that we can stick sections together without causing trouble. */
49 #define NOP_OPCODE 0x00
52 #define MIN(a,b) ((a) < (b)? (a) : (b))
53 /* This vector is used to turn an internal segment into a section #
54 suitable for insertion into a coff symbol table
57 const short seg_N_TYPE
[] =
58 { /* in: segT out: N_TYPE bits */
70 C_UNDEF_SECTION
, /* SEG_UNKNOWN */
71 C_UNDEF_SECTION
, /* SEG_ABSENT */
72 C_UNDEF_SECTION
, /* SEG_PASS1 */
73 C_UNDEF_SECTION
, /* SEG_GOOF */
74 C_UNDEF_SECTION
, /* SEG_BIG */
75 C_UNDEF_SECTION
, /* SEG_DIFFERENCE */
76 C_DEBUG_SECTION
, /* SEG_DEBUG */
77 C_NTV_SECTION
, /* SEG_NTV */
78 C_PTV_SECTION
, /* SEG_PTV */
79 C_REGISTER_SECTION
, /* SEG_REGISTER */
83 int function_lineoff
= -1; /* Offset in line#s where the last function
84 started (the odd entry for line #0) */
87 static symbolS
*last_line_symbol
;
89 /* Add 4 to the real value to get the index and compensate the
90 negatives. This vector is used by S_GET_SEGMENT to turn a coff
91 section number into a segment number
93 static symbolS
*previous_file_symbol
= NULL
;
94 void c_symbol_merge ();
97 symbolS
*c_section_symbol ();
99 void EXFUN (bfd_as_write_hook
, (struct internal_filehdr
*,
102 static void EXFUN (fixup_segment
, (segment_info_type
*segP
,
103 segT this_segment_type
));
106 static void EXFUN (fixup_mdeps
, (fragS
*,
111 static void EXFUN (fill_section
, (bfd
* abfd
,
116 char *EXFUN (s_get_name
, (symbolS
* s
));
117 static symbolS
*EXFUN (tag_find_or_make
, (char *name
));
118 static symbolS
*EXFUN (tag_find
, (char *name
));
125 unsigned short line_number
,
129 static void EXFUN (w_symbols
,
132 symbolS
* symbol_rootP
));
136 static void EXFUN (obj_coff_def
, (int what
));
137 static void EXFUN (obj_coff_lcomm
, (void));
138 static void EXFUN (obj_coff_dim
, (void));
139 static void EXFUN (obj_coff_text
, (void));
140 static void EXFUN (obj_coff_data
, (void));
141 static void EXFUN( obj_coff_bss
,(void));
142 static void EXFUN( obj_coff_ident
,(void));
143 static void EXFUN (obj_coff_endef
, (void));
144 static void EXFUN (obj_coff_line
, (void));
145 static void EXFUN (obj_coff_ln
, (int));
146 static void EXFUN (obj_coff_scl
, (void));
147 static void EXFUN (obj_coff_size
, (void));
148 static void EXFUN (obj_coff_tag
, (void));
149 static void EXFUN (obj_coff_type
, (void));
150 static void EXFUN (obj_coff_val
, (void));
151 void EXFUN (obj_coff_section
, (void));
152 static void EXFUN (tag_init
, (void));
153 static void EXFUN (tag_insert
, (char *name
, symbolS
* symbolP
));
156 static struct hash_control
*tag_hash
;
157 static symbolS
*def_symbol_in_progress
= NULL
;
159 const pseudo_typeS obj_pseudo_table
[] =
161 {"def", obj_coff_def
, 0},
162 {"dim", obj_coff_dim
, 0},
163 {"endef", obj_coff_endef
, 0},
164 {"line", obj_coff_line
, 0},
165 {"ln", obj_coff_ln
, 0},
166 {"appline", obj_coff_ln
, 1},
167 {"scl", obj_coff_scl
, 0},
168 {"size", obj_coff_size
, 0},
169 {"tag", obj_coff_tag
, 0},
170 {"type", obj_coff_type
, 0},
171 {"val", obj_coff_val
, 0},
172 {"section", obj_coff_section
, 0},
173 {"use", obj_coff_section
, 0},
174 {"sect", obj_coff_section
, 0},
175 {"text", obj_coff_text
, 0},
176 {"data", obj_coff_data
, 0},
177 {"bss", obj_coff_bss
, 0},
178 {"ident", obj_coff_ident
, 0},
179 {"ABORT", s_abort
, 0},
180 {"lcomm", obj_coff_lcomm
, 0},
181 {NULL
} /* end sentinel */
182 }; /* obj_pseudo_table */
188 We allow more than just the standard 3 sections, infact, we allow
189 10 sections, (though the usual three have to be there).
191 This structure performs the mappings for us:
196 static struct internal_scnhdr bss_section_header;
197 struct internal_scnhdr data_section_header;
198 struct internal_scnhdr text_section_header;
200 const segT N_TYPE_seg [32] =
214 seg_info_type seg_info_off_by_4
[N_SEG
] =
245 #define SEG_INFO_FROM_SECTION_NUMBER(x) (seg_info_off_by_4[(x)+4])
246 #define SEG_INFO_FROM_SEG_NUMBER(x) (seg_info_off_by_4[(x)])
250 DEFUN (relax_align
, (address
, alignment
),
251 register relax_addressT address AND
252 register long alignment
)
255 relax_addressT new_address
;
257 mask
= ~((~0) << alignment
);
258 new_address
= (address
+ mask
) & (~mask
);
259 return (new_address
- address
);
260 } /* relax_align() */
264 DEFUN (s_get_segment
, (x
),
267 return SEG_INFO_FROM_SECTION_NUMBER (x
->sy_symbol
.ost_entry
.n_scnum
).seg_t
;
272 /* calculate the size of the frag chain and fill in the section header
273 to contain all of it, also fill in the addr of the sections */
275 DEFUN (size_section
, (abfd
, idx
),
280 unsigned int size
= 0;
281 fragS
*frag
= segment_info
[idx
].frchainP
->frch_root
;
284 size
= frag
->fr_address
;
285 if (frag
->fr_address
!= size
)
287 printf ("Out of step\n");
288 size
= frag
->fr_address
;
291 switch (frag
->fr_type
)
293 #ifdef TC_COFF_SIZEMACHDEP
294 case rs_machine_dependent
:
295 size
+= TC_COFF_SIZEMACHDEP (frag
);
300 size
+= frag
->fr_fix
;
301 size
+= frag
->fr_offset
* frag
->fr_var
;
304 size
+= frag
->fr_fix
;
305 size
+= relax_align (size
, frag
->fr_offset
);
307 frag
= frag
->fr_next
;
309 segment_info
[idx
].scnhdr
.s_size
= size
;
315 DEFUN (count_entries_in_chain
, (idx
),
318 unsigned int nrelocs
;
321 /* Count the relocations */
322 fixup_ptr
= segment_info
[idx
].fix_root
;
324 while (fixup_ptr
!= (fixS
*) NULL
)
326 if (TC_COUNT_RELOC (fixup_ptr
))
331 if (fixup_ptr
->fx_r_type
== RELOC_CONSTH
)
340 fixup_ptr
= fixup_ptr
->fx_next
;
345 /* output all the relocations for a section */
347 DEFUN (do_relocs_for
, (abfd
, h
, file_cursor
),
349 object_headers
* h AND
350 unsigned long *file_cursor
)
352 unsigned int nrelocs
;
354 unsigned long reloc_start
= *file_cursor
;
356 for (idx
= SEG_E0
; idx
< SEG_E9
; idx
++)
358 if (segment_info
[idx
].scnhdr
.s_name
[0])
360 struct external_reloc
*ext_ptr
;
361 struct external_reloc
*external_reloc_vec
;
362 unsigned int external_reloc_size
;
363 unsigned int base
= segment_info
[idx
].scnhdr
.s_paddr
;
364 fixS
*fix_ptr
= segment_info
[idx
].fix_root
;
365 nrelocs
= count_entries_in_chain (idx
);
368 /* Bypass this stuff if no relocs. This also incidentally
369 avoids a SCO bug, where free(malloc(0)) tends to crash. */
371 external_reloc_size
= nrelocs
* RELSZ
;
373 (struct external_reloc
*) malloc (external_reloc_size
);
375 ext_ptr
= external_reloc_vec
;
377 /* Fill in the internal coff style reloc struct from the
378 internal fix list. */
382 struct internal_reloc intr
;
384 /* Only output some of the relocations */
385 if (TC_COUNT_RELOC (fix_ptr
))
387 #ifdef TC_RELOC_MANGLE
388 TC_RELOC_MANGLE (fix_ptr
, &intr
, base
);
392 symbol_ptr
= fix_ptr
->fx_addsy
;
394 intr
.r_type
= TC_COFF_FIX2RTYPE (fix_ptr
);
396 base
+ fix_ptr
->fx_frag
->fr_address
+ fix_ptr
->fx_where
;
398 intr
.r_offset
= fix_ptr
->fx_offset
;
402 /* Turn the segment of the symbol into an offset. */
405 dot
= segment_info
[S_GET_SEGMENT (symbol_ptr
)].dot
;
408 intr
.r_symndx
= dot
->sy_number
;
412 intr
.r_symndx
= symbol_ptr
->sy_number
;
422 (void) bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out (abfd
, &intr
, ext_ptr
);
427 /* The 29k has a special kludge for the high 16 bit
428 reloc. Two relocations are emited, R_IHIHALF,
429 and R_IHCONST. The second one doesn't contain a
430 symbol, but uses the value for offset. */
432 if (intr
.r_type
== R_IHIHALF
)
434 /* now emit the second bit */
435 intr
.r_type
= R_IHCONST
;
436 intr
.r_symndx
= fix_ptr
->fx_addnumber
;
437 (void) bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out (abfd
, &intr
, ext_ptr
);
443 fix_ptr
= fix_ptr
->fx_next
;
446 /* Write out the reloc table */
447 bfd_write ((PTR
) external_reloc_vec
, 1, external_reloc_size
,
449 free (external_reloc_vec
);
451 /* Fill in section header info. */
452 segment_info
[idx
].scnhdr
.s_relptr
= *file_cursor
;
453 *file_cursor
+= external_reloc_size
;
454 segment_info
[idx
].scnhdr
.s_nreloc
= nrelocs
;
459 segment_info
[idx
].scnhdr
.s_relptr
= 0;
463 /* Set relocation_size field in file headers */
464 H_SET_RELOCATION_SIZE (h
, *file_cursor
- reloc_start
, 0);
468 /* run through a frag chain and write out the data to go with it, fill
469 in the scnhdrs with the info on the file postions
472 DEFUN (fill_section
, (abfd
, h
, file_cursor
),
474 object_headers
*h AND
475 unsigned long *file_cursor
)
479 unsigned int paddr
= 0;
481 for (i
= SEG_E0
; i
< SEG_UNKNOWN
; i
++)
483 unsigned int offset
= 0;
485 struct internal_scnhdr
*s
= &(segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
);
489 fragS
*frag
= segment_info
[i
].frchainP
->frch_root
;
496 buffer
= xmalloc (s
->s_size
);
497 s
->s_scnptr
= *file_cursor
;
499 know (s
->s_paddr
== paddr
);
501 if (strcmp (s
->s_name
, ".text") == 0)
502 s
->s_flags
|= STYP_TEXT
;
503 else if (strcmp (s
->s_name
, ".data") == 0)
504 s
->s_flags
|= STYP_DATA
;
505 else if (strcmp (s
->s_name
, ".bss") == 0)
508 s
->s_flags
|= STYP_BSS
;
511 /* Apparently the SVR3 linker is confused by noload
512 sections. So is the UDI mondfe program. */
513 s
->s_flags
|= STYP_NOLOAD
;
517 else if (strcmp (s
->s_name
, ".lit") == 0)
518 s
->s_flags
= STYP_LIT
| STYP_TEXT
;
519 else if (strcmp (s
->s_name
, ".init") == 0)
520 s
->s_flags
|= STYP_TEXT
;
521 else if (strcmp (s
->s_name
, ".fini") == 0)
522 s
->s_flags
|= STYP_TEXT
;
523 else if (strncmp (s
->s_name
, ".comment", 8) == 0)
524 s
->s_flags
|= STYP_INFO
;
528 unsigned int fill_size
;
529 switch (frag
->fr_type
)
531 case rs_machine_dependent
:
534 memcpy (buffer
+ frag
->fr_address
,
537 offset
+= frag
->fr_fix
;
546 memcpy (buffer
+ frag
->fr_address
,
549 offset
+= frag
->fr_fix
;
552 fill_size
= frag
->fr_var
;
553 if (fill_size
&& frag
->fr_offset
> 0)
556 unsigned int off
= frag
->fr_fix
;
557 for (count
= frag
->fr_offset
; count
; count
--)
559 if (fill_size
< s
->s_size
)
561 memcpy (buffer
+ frag
->fr_address
+ off
,
562 frag
->fr_literal
+ frag
->fr_fix
,
575 frag
= frag
->fr_next
;
580 if (s
->s_scnptr
!= 0)
582 bfd_write (buffer
, s
->s_size
, 1, abfd
);
583 *file_cursor
+= s
->s_size
;
592 /* Coff file generation & utilities */
595 DEFUN (coff_header_append
, (abfd
, h
),
603 bfd_seek (abfd
, 0, 0);
605 #ifndef OBJ_COFF_OMIT_OPTIONAL_HEADER
606 H_SET_MAGIC_NUMBER (h
, COFF_MAGIC
);
607 H_SET_VERSION_STAMP (h
, 0);
608 H_SET_ENTRY_POINT (h
, 0);
609 H_SET_TEXT_START (h
, segment_info
[SEG_E0
].frchainP
->frch_root
->fr_address
);
610 H_SET_DATA_START (h
, segment_info
[SEG_E1
].frchainP
->frch_root
->fr_address
);
611 H_SET_SIZEOF_OPTIONAL_HEADER (h
, bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_out(abfd
, &h
->aouthdr
,
613 #else /* defined (OBJ_COFF_OMIT_OPTIONAL_HEADER) */
614 H_SET_SIZEOF_OPTIONAL_HEADER (h
, 0);
615 #endif /* defined (OBJ_COFF_OMIT_OPTIONAL_HEADER) */
617 i
= bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_out (abfd
, &h
->filehdr
, buffer
);
619 bfd_write (buffer
, i
, 1, abfd
);
620 bfd_write (buffero
, H_GET_SIZEOF_OPTIONAL_HEADER (h
), 1, abfd
);
622 for (i
= SEG_E0
; i
< SEG_E9
; i
++)
624 if (segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
.s_name
[0])
627 bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_out (abfd
,
628 &(segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
),
630 bfd_write (buffer
, size
, 1, abfd
);
637 DEFUN (symbol_to_chars
, (abfd
, where
, symbolP
),
642 unsigned int numaux
= symbolP
->sy_symbol
.ost_entry
.n_numaux
;
646 /* Turn any symbols with register attributes into abs symbols */
647 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP
) == SEG_REGISTER
)
649 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP
, SEG_ABSOLUTE
);
651 /* At the same time, relocate all symbols to their output value */
653 val
= (segment_info
[S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP
)].scnhdr
.s_paddr
654 + S_GET_VALUE (symbolP
));
656 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP
, val
);
658 symbolP
->sy_symbol
.ost_entry
.n_value
= val
;
660 where
+= bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (abfd
, &symbolP
->sy_symbol
.ost_entry
,
663 for (i
= 0; i
< numaux
; i
++)
665 where
+= bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (abfd
,
666 &symbolP
->sy_symbol
.ost_auxent
[i
],
667 S_GET_DATA_TYPE (symbolP
),
668 S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP
),
677 obj_symbol_new_hook (symbolP
)
680 char underscore
= 0; /* Symbol has leading _ */
682 /* Effective symbol */
683 /* Store the pointer in the offset. */
684 S_SET_ZEROES (symbolP
, 0L);
685 S_SET_DATA_TYPE (symbolP
, T_NULL
);
686 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP
, 0);
687 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (symbolP
, 0);
688 /* Additional information */
689 symbolP
->sy_symbol
.ost_flags
= 0;
690 /* Auxiliary entries */
691 bzero ((char *) &symbolP
->sy_symbol
.ost_auxent
[0], AUXESZ
);
693 #ifdef STRIP_UNDERSCORE
694 /* Remove leading underscore at the beginning of the symbol.
695 * This is to be compatible with the standard librairies.
697 if (*S_GET_NAME (symbolP
) == '_')
700 S_SET_NAME (symbolP
, S_GET_NAME (symbolP
) + 1);
701 } /* strip underscore */
702 #endif /* STRIP_UNDERSCORE */
704 if (S_IS_STRING (symbolP
))
705 SF_SET_STRING (symbolP
);
706 if (!underscore
&& S_IS_LOCAL (symbolP
))
707 SF_SET_LOCAL (symbolP
);
710 } /* obj_symbol_new_hook() */
714 stack_init (chunk_size
, element_size
)
715 unsigned long chunk_size
;
716 unsigned long element_size
;
720 if ((st
= (stack
*) malloc (sizeof (stack
))) == (stack
*) 0)
722 if ((st
->data
= malloc (chunk_size
)) == (char *) 0)
728 st
->size
= chunk_size
;
729 st
->chunk_size
= chunk_size
;
730 st
->element_size
= element_size
;
743 stack_push (st
, element
)
747 if (st
->pointer
+ st
->element_size
>= st
->size
)
749 st
->size
+= st
->chunk_size
;
750 if ((st
->data
= xrealloc (st
->data
, st
->size
)) == (char *) 0)
753 memcpy (st
->data
+ st
->pointer
, element
, st
->element_size
);
754 st
->pointer
+= st
->element_size
;
755 return st
->data
+ st
->pointer
;
762 if ((st
->pointer
-= st
->element_size
) < 0)
768 return st
->data
+ st
->pointer
;
775 return st
->data
+ st
->pointer
- st
->element_size
;
780 * Handle .ln directives.
784 obj_coff_ln (appline
)
789 if (! appline
&& def_symbol_in_progress
!= NULL
)
791 as_warn (".ln pseudo-op inside .def/.endef: ignored.");
792 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
794 } /* wrong context */
797 obstack_next_free (&frags
) - frag_now
->fr_literal
,
798 l
= get_absolute_expression (),
808 listing_source_line (l
);
813 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
815 } /* obj_coff_line() */
820 * Handle .def directives.
822 * One might ask : why can't we symbol_new if the symbol does not
823 * already exist and fill it with debug information. Because of
824 * the C_EFCN special symbol. It would clobber the value of the
825 * function symbol before we have a chance to notice that it is
826 * a C_EFCN. And a second reason is that the code is more clear this
827 * way. (at least I think it is :-).
831 #define SKIP_SEMI_COLON() while (*input_line_pointer++ != ';')
832 #define SKIP_WHITESPACES() while (*input_line_pointer == ' ' || \
833 *input_line_pointer == '\t') \
834 input_line_pointer++;
837 DEFUN (obj_coff_def
, (what
),
840 char name_end
; /* Char after the end of name */
841 char *symbol_name
; /* Name of the debug symbol */
842 char *symbol_name_copy
; /* Temporary copy of the name */
843 unsigned int symbol_name_length
;
844 /*$char* directiveP;$ *//* Name of the pseudo opcode */
845 /*$char directive[MAX_DIRECTIVE];$ *//* Backup of the directive */
846 /*$char end = 0;$ *//* If 1, stop parsing */
848 if (def_symbol_in_progress
!= NULL
)
850 as_warn (".def pseudo-op used inside of .def/.endef: ignored.");
851 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
853 } /* if not inside .def/.endef */
857 def_symbol_in_progress
= (symbolS
*) obstack_alloc (¬es
, sizeof (*def_symbol_in_progress
));
858 bzero (def_symbol_in_progress
, sizeof (*def_symbol_in_progress
));
860 symbol_name
= input_line_pointer
;
861 name_end
= get_symbol_end ();
862 symbol_name_length
= strlen (symbol_name
);
863 symbol_name_copy
= xmalloc (symbol_name_length
+ 1);
864 strcpy (symbol_name_copy
, symbol_name
);
866 /* Initialize the new symbol */
867 #ifdef STRIP_UNDERSCORE
868 S_SET_NAME (def_symbol_in_progress
, (*symbol_name_copy
== '_'
869 ? symbol_name_copy
+ 1
870 : symbol_name_copy
));
871 #else /* STRIP_UNDERSCORE */
872 S_SET_NAME (def_symbol_in_progress
, symbol_name_copy
);
873 #endif /* STRIP_UNDERSCORE */
874 /* free(symbol_name_copy); */
875 def_symbol_in_progress
->sy_name_offset
= ~0;
876 def_symbol_in_progress
->sy_number
= ~0;
877 def_symbol_in_progress
->sy_frag
= &zero_address_frag
;
879 if (S_IS_STRING (def_symbol_in_progress
))
881 SF_SET_STRING (def_symbol_in_progress
);
884 *input_line_pointer
= name_end
;
886 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
888 } /* obj_coff_def() */
890 unsigned int dim_index
;
892 DEFUN_VOID (obj_coff_endef
)
894 symbolS
*symbolP
= 0;
895 /* DIM BUG FIX sac@cygnus.com */
897 if (def_symbol_in_progress
== NULL
)
899 as_warn (".endef pseudo-op used outside of .def/.endef: ignored.");
900 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
902 } /* if not inside .def/.endef */
904 /* Set the section number according to storage class. */
905 switch (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (def_symbol_in_progress
))
910 SF_SET_TAG (def_symbol_in_progress
);
911 /* intentional fallthrough */
914 SF_SET_DEBUG (def_symbol_in_progress
);
915 S_SET_SEGMENT (def_symbol_in_progress
, SEG_DEBUG
);
919 SF_SET_LOCAL (def_symbol_in_progress
); /* Do not emit this symbol. */
920 /* intentional fallthrough */
922 SF_SET_PROCESS (def_symbol_in_progress
); /* Will need processing before writing */
923 /* intentional fallthrough */
925 S_SET_SEGMENT (def_symbol_in_progress
, SEG_E0
);
927 if (strcmp (S_GET_NAME (def_symbol_in_progress
), ".bf") == 0)
929 if (function_lineoff
< 0)
931 fprintf (stderr
, "`.bf' symbol without preceding function\n");
932 } /* missing function symbol */
933 SA_GET_SYM_LNNOPTR (last_line_symbol
) = function_lineoff
;
935 SF_SET_PROCESS (last_line_symbol
);
936 function_lineoff
= -1;
942 #endif /* C_AUTOARG */
952 SF_SET_DEBUG (def_symbol_in_progress
);
953 S_SET_SEGMENT (def_symbol_in_progress
, SEG_ABSOLUTE
);
959 /* Valid but set somewhere else (s_comm, s_lcomm, colon) */
965 as_warn ("unexpected storage class %d", S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (def_symbol_in_progress
));
967 } /* switch on storage class */
969 /* Now that we have built a debug symbol, try to find if we should
970 merge with an existing symbol or not. If a symbol is C_EFCN or
971 SEG_ABSOLUTE or untagged SEG_DEBUG it never merges. We also
972 don't merge labels, which are in a different namespace, nor
973 symbols which have not yet been defined since they are typically
974 unique, nor do we merge tags with non-tags. */
976 /* Two cases for functions. Either debug followed by definition or
977 definition followed by debug. For definition first, we will
978 merge the debug symbol into the definition. For debug first, the
979 lineno entry MUST point to the definition function or else it
980 will point off into space when crawl_symbols() merges the debug
981 symbol into the real symbol. Therefor, let's presume the debug
982 symbol is a real function reference. */
984 /* FIXME-SOON If for some reason the definition label/symbol is
985 never seen, this will probably leave an undefined symbol at link
988 if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (def_symbol_in_progress
) == C_EFCN
989 || S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (def_symbol_in_progress
) == C_LABEL
990 || (S_GET_SEGMENT (def_symbol_in_progress
) == SEG_DEBUG
991 && !SF_GET_TAG (def_symbol_in_progress
))
992 || S_GET_SEGMENT (def_symbol_in_progress
) == SEG_ABSOLUTE
993 || def_symbol_in_progress
->sy_value
.X_seg
!= absolute_section
994 || (symbolP
= symbol_find_base (S_GET_NAME (def_symbol_in_progress
), DO_NOT_STRIP
)) == NULL
995 || (SF_GET_TAG (def_symbol_in_progress
) != SF_GET_TAG (symbolP
)))
997 symbol_append (def_symbol_in_progress
, symbol_lastP
, &symbol_rootP
,
1002 /* This symbol already exists, merge the newly created symbol
1003 into the This is not mandatory. The linker can handle
1004 duplicate symbols correctly. But I guess that it save a *lot*
1005 of space if the assembly file defines a lot of
1008 /* The debug entry (def_symbol_in_progress) is merged into the
1009 previous definition. */
1011 c_symbol_merge (def_symbol_in_progress
, symbolP
);
1012 /* FIXME-SOON Should *def_symbol_in_progress be free'd? xoxorich. */
1013 def_symbol_in_progress
= symbolP
;
1015 if (SF_GET_FUNCTION (def_symbol_in_progress
)
1016 || SF_GET_TAG (def_symbol_in_progress
))
1018 /* For functions, and tags, the symbol *must* be where the
1019 debug symbol appears. Move the existing symbol to the
1021 /* If it already is at the end of the symbol list, do nothing */
1022 if (def_symbol_in_progress
!= symbol_lastP
)
1024 symbol_remove (def_symbol_in_progress
, &symbol_rootP
,
1026 symbol_append (def_symbol_in_progress
, symbol_lastP
,
1027 &symbol_rootP
, &symbol_lastP
);
1028 } /* if not already in place */
1030 } /* normal or mergable */
1032 if (SF_GET_TAG (def_symbol_in_progress
)
1033 && symbol_find_base (S_GET_NAME (def_symbol_in_progress
), DO_NOT_STRIP
) == NULL
)
1035 tag_insert (S_GET_NAME (def_symbol_in_progress
), def_symbol_in_progress
);
1038 if (SF_GET_FUNCTION (def_symbol_in_progress
))
1040 know (sizeof (def_symbol_in_progress
) <= sizeof (long));
1042 = c_line_new (def_symbol_in_progress
, 0, 0, &zero_address_frag
);
1044 SF_SET_PROCESS (def_symbol_in_progress
);
1046 if (symbolP
== NULL
)
1048 /* That is, if this is the first time we've seen the
1050 symbol_table_insert (def_symbol_in_progress
);
1051 } /* definition follows debug */
1052 } /* Create the line number entry pointing to the function being defined */
1054 def_symbol_in_progress
= NULL
;
1055 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1060 DEFUN_VOID (obj_coff_dim
)
1062 register int dim_index
;
1064 if (def_symbol_in_progress
== NULL
)
1066 as_warn (".dim pseudo-op used outside of .def/.endef: ignored.");
1067 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1069 } /* if not inside .def/.endef */
1071 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (def_symbol_in_progress
, 1);
1073 for (dim_index
= 0; dim_index
< DIMNUM
; dim_index
++)
1075 SKIP_WHITESPACES ();
1076 SA_SET_SYM_DIMEN (def_symbol_in_progress
, dim_index
, get_absolute_expression ());
1078 switch (*input_line_pointer
)
1082 input_line_pointer
++;
1086 as_warn ("badly formed .dim directive ignored");
1087 /* intentional fallthrough */
1092 } /* switch on following character */
1093 } /* for each dimension */
1095 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1097 } /* obj_coff_dim() */
1104 if (def_symbol_in_progress
== NULL
)
1108 } /* if it looks like a stabs style line */
1110 this_base
= get_absolute_expression ();
1111 if (this_base
> line_base
)
1113 line_base
= this_base
;
1122 listing_source_line (line_base
);
1126 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (def_symbol_in_progress
, 1);
1127 SA_SET_SYM_LNNO (def_symbol_in_progress
, line_base
);
1129 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1131 } /* obj_coff_line() */
1136 if (def_symbol_in_progress
== NULL
)
1138 as_warn (".size pseudo-op used outside of .def/.endef ignored.");
1139 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1141 } /* if not inside .def/.endef */
1143 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (def_symbol_in_progress
, 1);
1144 SA_SET_SYM_SIZE (def_symbol_in_progress
, get_absolute_expression ());
1145 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1147 } /* obj_coff_size() */
1152 if (def_symbol_in_progress
== NULL
)
1154 as_warn (".scl pseudo-op used outside of .def/.endef ignored.");
1155 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1157 } /* if not inside .def/.endef */
1159 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (def_symbol_in_progress
, get_absolute_expression ());
1160 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1162 } /* obj_coff_scl() */
1170 if (def_symbol_in_progress
== NULL
)
1172 as_warn (".tag pseudo-op used outside of .def/.endef ignored.");
1173 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1175 } /* if not inside .def/.endef */
1177 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (def_symbol_in_progress
, 1);
1178 symbol_name
= input_line_pointer
;
1179 name_end
= get_symbol_end ();
1181 /* Assume that the symbol referred to by .tag is always defined. */
1182 /* This was a bad assumption. I've added find_or_make. xoxorich. */
1183 SA_SET_SYM_TAGNDX (def_symbol_in_progress
, (long) tag_find_or_make (symbol_name
));
1184 if (SA_GET_SYM_TAGNDX (def_symbol_in_progress
) == 0L)
1186 as_warn ("tag not found for .tag %s", symbol_name
);
1189 SF_SET_TAGGED (def_symbol_in_progress
);
1190 *input_line_pointer
= name_end
;
1192 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1194 } /* obj_coff_tag() */
1199 if (def_symbol_in_progress
== NULL
)
1201 as_warn (".type pseudo-op used outside of .def/.endef ignored.");
1202 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1204 } /* if not inside .def/.endef */
1206 S_SET_DATA_TYPE (def_symbol_in_progress
, get_absolute_expression ());
1208 if (ISFCN (S_GET_DATA_TYPE (def_symbol_in_progress
)) &&
1209 S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (def_symbol_in_progress
) != C_TPDEF
)
1211 SF_SET_FUNCTION (def_symbol_in_progress
);
1212 } /* is a function */
1214 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1216 } /* obj_coff_type() */
1221 if (def_symbol_in_progress
== NULL
)
1223 as_warn (".val pseudo-op used outside of .def/.endef ignored.");
1224 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1226 } /* if not inside .def/.endef */
1228 if (is_name_beginner (*input_line_pointer
))
1230 char *symbol_name
= input_line_pointer
;
1231 char name_end
= get_symbol_end ();
1233 if (!strcmp (symbol_name
, "."))
1235 def_symbol_in_progress
->sy_frag
= frag_now
;
1236 S_SET_VALUE (def_symbol_in_progress
, obstack_next_free (&frags
) - frag_now
->fr_literal
);
1237 /* If the .val is != from the .def (e.g. statics) */
1239 else if (strcmp (S_GET_NAME (def_symbol_in_progress
), symbol_name
))
1241 def_symbol_in_progress
->sy_value
.X_add_symbol
=
1242 symbol_find_or_make (symbol_name
);
1243 def_symbol_in_progress
->sy_value
.X_subtract_symbol
= NULL
;
1244 def_symbol_in_progress
->sy_value
.X_add_number
= 0;
1245 def_symbol_in_progress
->sy_value
.X_seg
= undefined_section
;
1247 /* If the segment is undefined when the forward reference is
1248 resolved, then copy the segment id from the forward
1250 SF_SET_GET_SEGMENT (def_symbol_in_progress
);
1252 /* FIXME: gcc can generate address expressions
1253 here in unusual cases (search for "obscure"
1254 in sdbout.c). We just ignore the offset
1255 here, thus generating incorrect debugging
1256 information. We ignore the rest of the
1259 /* Otherwise, it is the name of a non debug symbol and
1260 its value will be calculated later. */
1261 *input_line_pointer
= name_end
;
1263 /* FIXME: this is to avoid an error message in the
1264 FIXME case mentioned just above. */
1265 while (! is_end_of_line
[*input_line_pointer
])
1266 ++input_line_pointer
;
1270 S_SET_VALUE (def_symbol_in_progress
, get_absolute_expression ());
1271 } /* if symbol based */
1273 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1275 } /* obj_coff_val() */
1278 * Maintain a list of the tagnames of the structres.
1284 tag_hash
= hash_new ();
1289 tag_insert (name
, symbolP
)
1293 register char *error_string
;
1295 if (*(error_string
= hash_jam (tag_hash
, name
, (char *) symbolP
)))
1297 as_fatal ("Inserting \"%s\" into structure table failed: %s",
1298 name
, error_string
);
1301 } /* tag_insert() */
1304 tag_find_or_make (name
)
1309 if ((symbolP
= tag_find (name
)) == NULL
)
1311 symbolP
= symbol_new (name
,
1314 &zero_address_frag
);
1316 tag_insert (S_GET_NAME (symbolP
), symbolP
);
1320 } /* tag_find_or_make() */
1326 #ifdef STRIP_UNDERSCORE
1329 #endif /* STRIP_UNDERSCORE */
1330 return ((symbolS
*) hash_find (tag_hash
, name
));
1334 obj_read_begin_hook ()
1336 /* These had better be the same. Usually 18 bytes. */
1338 know (sizeof (SYMENT
) == sizeof (AUXENT
));
1339 know (SYMESZ
== AUXESZ
);
1344 } /* obj_read_begin_hook() */
1346 /* This function runs through the symbol table and puts all the
1347 externals onto another chain */
1349 /* The chain of externals */
1350 symbolS
*symbol_externP
= NULL
;
1351 symbolS
*symbol_extern_lastP
= NULL
;
1354 symbolS
*last_functionP
= NULL
;
1358 DEFUN_VOID (yank_symbols
)
1361 unsigned int symbol_number
= 0;
1362 unsigned int last_file_symno
= 0;
1364 for (symbolP
= symbol_rootP
;
1366 symbolP
= symbolP
? symbol_next (symbolP
) : symbol_rootP
)
1368 if (!SF_GET_DEBUG (symbolP
))
1370 /* Debug symbols do not need all this rubbish */
1371 symbolS
*real_symbolP
;
1373 /* L* and C_EFCN symbols never merge. */
1374 if (!SF_GET_LOCAL (symbolP
)
1375 && S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP
) != C_LABEL
1376 && symbolP
->sy_value
.X_seg
== absolute_section
1377 && (real_symbolP
= symbol_find_base (S_GET_NAME (symbolP
), DO_NOT_STRIP
))
1378 && real_symbolP
!= symbolP
)
1380 /* FIXME-SOON: where do dups come from?
1381 Maybe tag references before definitions? xoxorich. */
1382 /* Move the debug data from the debug symbol to the
1383 real symbol. Do NOT do the oposite (i.e. move from
1384 real symbol to debug symbol and remove real symbol from the
1385 list.) Because some pointers refer to the real symbol
1386 whereas no pointers refer to the debug symbol. */
1387 c_symbol_merge (symbolP
, real_symbolP
);
1388 /* Replace the current symbol by the real one */
1389 /* The symbols will never be the last or the first
1390 because : 1st symbol is .file and 3 last symbols are
1391 .text, .data, .bss */
1392 symbol_remove (real_symbolP
, &symbol_rootP
, &symbol_lastP
);
1393 symbol_insert (real_symbolP
, symbolP
, &symbol_rootP
, &symbol_lastP
);
1394 symbol_remove (symbolP
, &symbol_rootP
, &symbol_lastP
);
1395 symbolP
= real_symbolP
;
1396 } /* if not local but dup'd */
1398 if (flagseen
['R'] && (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP
) == SEG_E1
))
1400 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP
, SEG_E0
);
1401 } /* push data into text */
1403 resolve_symbol_value (symbolP
);
1405 if (!S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP
) && !SF_GET_LOCAL (symbolP
))
1407 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP
);
1409 else if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP
) == C_NULL
)
1411 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP
) == SEG_E0
)
1413 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP
, C_LABEL
);
1417 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP
, C_STAT
);
1421 /* Mainly to speed up if not -g */
1422 if (SF_GET_PROCESS (symbolP
))
1424 /* Handle the nested blocks auxiliary info. */
1425 if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP
) == C_BLOCK
)
1427 if (!strcmp (S_GET_NAME (symbolP
), ".bb"))
1428 stack_push (block_stack
, (char *) &symbolP
);
1431 register symbolS
*begin_symbolP
;
1432 begin_symbolP
= *(symbolS
**) stack_pop (block_stack
);
1433 if (begin_symbolP
== (symbolS
*) 0)
1434 as_warn ("mismatched .eb");
1436 SA_SET_SYM_ENDNDX (begin_symbolP
, symbol_number
+ 2);
1439 /* If we are able to identify the type of a function, and we
1440 are out of a function (last_functionP == 0) then, the
1441 function symbol will be associated with an auxiliary
1443 if (last_functionP
== (symbolS
*) 0 &&
1444 SF_GET_FUNCTION (symbolP
))
1446 last_functionP
= symbolP
;
1448 if (S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (symbolP
) < 1)
1450 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (symbolP
, 1);
1451 } /* make it at least 1 */
1453 /* Clobber possible stale .dim information. */
1455 /* Iffed out by steve - this fries the lnnoptr info too */
1456 bzero (symbolP
->sy_symbol
.ost_auxent
[0].x_sym
.x_fcnary
.x_ary
.x_dimen
,
1457 sizeof (symbolP
->sy_symbol
.ost_auxent
[0].x_sym
.x_fcnary
.x_ary
.x_dimen
));
1460 /* The C_FCN doesn't need any additional information. I
1461 don't even know if this is needed for sdb. But the
1462 standard assembler generates it, so... */
1463 if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP
) == C_EFCN
)
1465 if (last_functionP
== (symbolS
*) 0)
1466 as_fatal ("C_EFCN symbol out of scope");
1467 SA_SET_SYM_FSIZE (last_functionP
,
1468 (long) (S_GET_VALUE (symbolP
) -
1469 S_GET_VALUE (last_functionP
)));
1470 SA_SET_SYM_ENDNDX (last_functionP
, symbol_number
);
1471 last_functionP
= (symbolS
*) 0;
1475 else if (SF_GET_TAG (symbolP
))
1477 /* First descriptor of a structure must point to
1478 the first slot after the structure description. */
1479 last_tagP
= symbolP
;
1482 else if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP
) == C_EOS
)
1484 /* +2 take in account the current symbol */
1485 SA_SET_SYM_ENDNDX (last_tagP
, symbol_number
+ 2);
1487 else if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP
) == C_FILE
)
1489 if (S_GET_VALUE (symbolP
))
1491 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP
, last_file_symno
);
1492 last_file_symno
= symbol_number
;
1493 } /* no one points at the first .file symbol */
1494 } /* if debug or tag or eos or file */
1496 /* We must put the external symbols apart. The loader
1497 does not bomb if we do not. But the references in
1498 the endndx field for a .bb symbol are not corrected
1499 if an external symbol is removed between .bb and .be.
1500 I.e in the following case :
1501 [20] .bb endndx = 22
1504 ld will move the symbol 21 to the end of the list but
1505 endndx will still be 22 instead of 21. */
1508 if (SF_GET_LOCAL (symbolP
))
1510 /* remove C_EFCN and LOCAL (L...) symbols */
1511 /* next pointer remains valid */
1512 symbol_remove (symbolP
, &symbol_rootP
, &symbol_lastP
);
1515 else if (!S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP
)
1516 && !S_IS_DEBUG (symbolP
)
1517 && !SF_GET_STATICS (symbolP
) &&
1518 S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP
) == C_EXT
)
1519 { /* C_EXT && !SF_GET_FUNCTION(symbolP)) */
1520 /* if external, Remove from the list */
1521 symbolS
*hold
= symbol_previous (symbolP
);
1523 symbol_remove (symbolP
, &symbol_rootP
, &symbol_lastP
);
1524 symbol_clear_list_pointers (symbolP
);
1525 symbol_append (symbolP
, symbol_extern_lastP
, &symbol_externP
, &symbol_extern_lastP
);
1530 if (SF_GET_STRING (symbolP
))
1532 symbolP
->sy_name_offset
= string_byte_count
;
1533 string_byte_count
+= strlen (S_GET_NAME (symbolP
)) + 1;
1537 symbolP
->sy_name_offset
= 0;
1538 } /* fix "long" names */
1540 symbolP
->sy_number
= symbol_number
;
1541 symbol_number
+= 1 + S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (symbolP
);
1542 } /* if local symbol */
1543 } /* traverse the symbol list */
1544 return symbol_number
;
1550 DEFUN_VOID (glue_symbols
)
1552 unsigned int symbol_number
= 0;
1554 for (symbolP
= symbol_externP
; symbol_externP
;)
1556 symbolS
*tmp
= symbol_externP
;
1559 symbol_remove (tmp
, &symbol_externP
, &symbol_extern_lastP
);
1560 symbol_append (tmp
, symbol_lastP
, &symbol_rootP
, &symbol_lastP
);
1563 if (SF_GET_STRING (tmp
))
1565 tmp
->sy_name_offset
= string_byte_count
;
1566 string_byte_count
+= strlen (S_GET_NAME (tmp
)) + 1;
1570 tmp
->sy_name_offset
= 0;
1571 } /* fix "long" names */
1573 tmp
->sy_number
= symbol_number
;
1574 symbol_number
+= 1 + S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (tmp
);
1575 } /* append the entire extern chain */
1576 return symbol_number
;
1581 DEFUN_VOID (tie_tags
)
1583 unsigned int symbol_number
= 0;
1586 for (symbolP
= symbol_rootP
; symbolP
; symbolP
=
1587 symbol_next (symbolP
))
1589 symbolP
->sy_number
= symbol_number
;
1593 if (SF_GET_TAGGED (symbolP
))
1597 ((symbolS
*) SA_GET_SYM_TAGNDX (symbolP
))->sy_number
);
1600 symbol_number
+= 1 + S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (symbolP
);
1602 return symbol_number
;
1607 DEFUN (crawl_symbols
, (h
, abfd
),
1608 object_headers
*h AND
1615 /* Initialize the stack used to keep track of the matching .bb .be */
1617 block_stack
= stack_init (512, sizeof (symbolS
*));
1619 /* The symbol list should be ordered according to the following sequence
1622 * . debug entries for functions
1623 * . fake symbols for the sections, including.text .data and .bss
1625 * . undefined symbols
1626 * But this is not mandatory. The only important point is to put the
1627 * undefined symbols at the end of the list.
1630 if (symbol_rootP
== NULL
1631 || S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbol_rootP
) != C_FILE
)
1633 c_dot_file_symbol ("fake");
1635 /* Is there a .file symbol ? If not insert one at the beginning. */
1638 * Build up static symbols for the sections, they are filled in later
1642 for (i
= SEG_E0
; i
< SEG_E9
; i
++)
1644 if (segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
.s_name
[0])
1648 strncpy (name
, segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
.s_name
, 8);
1650 segment_info
[i
].dot
= c_section_symbol (name
, i
- SEG_E0
+ 1);
1655 /* Take all the externals out and put them into another chain */
1656 H_SET_SYMBOL_TABLE_SIZE (h
, yank_symbols ());
1657 /* Take the externals and glue them onto the end.*/
1658 H_SET_SYMBOL_TABLE_SIZE (h
, H_GET_SYMBOL_COUNT (h
) + glue_symbols ());
1660 H_SET_SYMBOL_TABLE_SIZE (h
, tie_tags ());
1661 know (symbol_externP
== NULL
);
1662 know (symbol_extern_lastP
== NULL
);
1668 * Find strings by crawling along symbol table chain.
1672 DEFUN (w_strings
, (where
),
1677 /* Gotta do md_ byte-ordering stuff for string_byte_count first - KWK */
1678 md_number_to_chars (where
, string_byte_count
, 4);
1680 for (symbolP
= symbol_rootP
;
1682 symbolP
= symbol_next (symbolP
))
1686 if (SF_GET_STRING (symbolP
))
1688 size
= strlen (S_GET_NAME (symbolP
)) + 1;
1690 memcpy (where
, S_GET_NAME (symbolP
), size
);
1699 DEFUN (do_linenos_for
, (abfd
, h
, file_cursor
),
1701 object_headers
* h AND
1702 unsigned long *file_cursor
)
1705 unsigned long start
= *file_cursor
;
1707 for (idx
= SEG_E0
; idx
< SEG_E9
; idx
++)
1709 segment_info_type
*s
= segment_info
+ idx
;
1712 if (s
->scnhdr
.s_nlnno
!= 0)
1714 struct lineno_list
*line_ptr
;
1716 struct external_lineno
*buffer
=
1717 (struct external_lineno
*) xmalloc (s
->scnhdr
.s_nlnno
* LINESZ
);
1719 struct external_lineno
*dst
= buffer
;
1721 /* Run through the table we've built and turn it into its external
1722 form, take this chance to remove duplicates */
1724 for (line_ptr
= s
->lineno_list_head
;
1725 line_ptr
!= (struct lineno_list
*) NULL
;
1726 line_ptr
= line_ptr
->next
)
1729 if (line_ptr
->line
.l_lnno
== 0)
1731 /* Turn a pointer to a symbol into the symbols' index */
1732 line_ptr
->line
.l_addr
.l_symndx
=
1733 ((symbolS
*) line_ptr
->line
.l_addr
.l_symndx
)->sy_number
;
1737 line_ptr
->line
.l_addr
.l_paddr
+= ((struct frag
*) (line_ptr
->frag
))->fr_address
;
1741 (void) bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out (abfd
, &(line_ptr
->line
), dst
);
1746 s
->scnhdr
.s_lnnoptr
= *file_cursor
;
1748 bfd_write (buffer
, 1, s
->scnhdr
.s_nlnno
* LINESZ
, abfd
);
1751 *file_cursor
+= s
->scnhdr
.s_nlnno
* LINESZ
;
1754 H_SET_LINENO_SIZE (h
, *file_cursor
- start
);
1758 /* Now we run through the list of frag chains in a segment and
1759 make all the subsegment frags appear at the end of the
1760 list, as if the seg 0 was extra long */
1763 DEFUN_VOID (remove_subsegs
)
1767 for (i
= SEG_E0
; i
< SEG_UNKNOWN
; i
++)
1769 frchainS
*head
= segment_info
[i
].frchainP
;
1771 fragS
*prev_frag
= &dummy
;
1773 while (head
&& head
->frch_seg
== i
)
1775 prev_frag
->fr_next
= head
->frch_root
;
1776 prev_frag
= head
->frch_last
;
1777 head
= head
->frch_next
;
1779 prev_frag
->fr_next
= 0;
1786 DEFUN_VOID (write_object_file
)
1789 struct frchain
*frchain_ptr
;
1791 object_headers headers
;
1792 unsigned long file_cursor
;
1795 abfd
= bfd_openw (out_file_name
, TARGET_FORMAT
);
1800 as_perror ("FATAL: Can't create %s", out_file_name
);
1803 bfd_set_format (abfd
, bfd_object
);
1804 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd
, BFD_ARCH
, machine
);
1806 string_byte_count
= 4;
1808 for (frchain_ptr
= frchain_root
;
1809 frchain_ptr
!= (struct frchain
*) NULL
;
1810 frchain_ptr
= frchain_ptr
->frch_next
)
1812 /* Run through all the sub-segments and align them up. Also close any
1813 open frags. We tack a .fill onto the end of the frag chain so
1814 that any .align's size can be worked by looking at the next
1817 subseg_new (frchain_ptr
->frch_seg
, frchain_ptr
->frch_subseg
);
1818 #ifndef SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN
1819 #define SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN(SEG) 1
1821 frag_align (SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN (now_seg
), NOP_OPCODE
);
1822 frag_wane (frag_now
);
1823 frag_now
->fr_fix
= 0;
1824 know (frag_now
->fr_next
== NULL
);
1831 for (i
= SEG_E0
; i
< SEG_UNKNOWN
; i
++)
1833 relax_segment (segment_info
[i
].frchainP
->frch_root
, i
);
1836 H_SET_NUMBER_OF_SECTIONS (&headers
, 0);
1838 /* Find out how big the sections are, and set the addresses. */
1840 for (i
= SEG_E0
; i
< SEG_UNKNOWN
; i
++)
1844 segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
.s_paddr
= addr
;
1845 segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
.s_vaddr
= addr
;
1847 if (segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
.s_name
[0])
1849 H_SET_NUMBER_OF_SECTIONS (&headers
,
1850 H_GET_NUMBER_OF_SECTIONS (&headers
) + 1);
1853 size
= size_section (abfd
, i
);
1857 H_SET_TEXT_SIZE (&headers
, size
);
1858 else if (i
== SEG_E1
)
1859 H_SET_DATA_SIZE (&headers
, size
);
1860 else if (i
== SEG_E2
)
1861 H_SET_BSS_SIZE (&headers
, size
);
1864 /* Turn the gas native symbol table shape into a coff symbol table */
1865 crawl_symbols (&headers
, abfd
);
1867 if (string_byte_count
== 4)
1868 string_byte_count
= 0;
1870 H_SET_STRING_SIZE (&headers
, string_byte_count
);
1872 #if !defined(TC_H8300) && !defined(TC_Z8K)
1873 for (i
= SEG_E0
; i
< SEG_UNKNOWN
; i
++)
1875 fixup_mdeps (segment_info
[i
].frchainP
->frch_root
, &headers
, i
);
1876 fixup_segment (&segment_info
[i
], i
);
1880 file_cursor
= H_GET_TEXT_FILE_OFFSET (&headers
);
1882 bfd_seek (abfd
, file_cursor
, 0);
1884 /* Plant the data */
1886 fill_section (abfd
, &headers
, &file_cursor
);
1888 do_relocs_for (abfd
, &headers
, &file_cursor
);
1890 do_linenos_for (abfd
, &headers
, &file_cursor
);
1892 H_SET_FILE_MAGIC_NUMBER (&headers
, COFF_MAGIC
);
1893 #ifndef OBJ_COFF_OMIT_TIMESTAMP
1894 H_SET_TIME_STAMP (&headers
, (long)time((long*)0));
1896 H_SET_TIME_STAMP (&headers
, 0);
1899 #ifdef KEEP_RELOC_INFO
1900 H_SET_FLAGS (&headers
, ((H_GET_LINENO_SIZE(&headers
) ? 0 : F_LNNO
) |
1901 COFF_FLAGS
| coff_flags
));
1903 H_SET_FLAGS (&headers
, ((H_GET_LINENO_SIZE(&headers
) ? 0 : F_LNNO
) |
1904 (H_GET_RELOCATION_SIZE(&headers
) ? 0 : F_RELFLG
) |
1905 COFF_FLAGS
| coff_flags
));
1909 unsigned int symtable_size
= H_GET_SYMBOL_TABLE_SIZE (&headers
);
1910 char *buffer1
= xmalloc (symtable_size
+ string_byte_count
+ 1);
1911 char *ptr
= buffer1
;
1912 H_SET_SYMBOL_TABLE_POINTER (&headers
, bfd_tell (abfd
));
1913 w_symbols (abfd
, buffer1
, symbol_rootP
);
1914 if (string_byte_count
> 0)
1915 w_strings (buffer1
+ symtable_size
);
1916 bfd_write (buffer1
, 1, symtable_size
+ string_byte_count
, abfd
);
1920 coff_header_append (abfd
, &headers
);
1922 if (bfd_close_all_done (abfd
) == false)
1923 as_fatal ("Can't close %s: %s", out_file_name
,
1924 bfd_errmsg (bfd_error
));
1929 DEFUN (change_to_section
, (name
, len
, exp
),
1931 unsigned int len AND
1935 /* Find out if we've already got a section of this name etc */
1936 for (i
= SEG_E0
; i
< SEG_E9
&& segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
.s_name
[0]; i
++)
1938 if (strncmp (segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
.s_name
, name
, len
) == 0)
1940 subseg_new (i
, exp
);
1944 /* No section, add one */
1945 strncpy (segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
.s_name
, name
, 8);
1946 segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
.s_flags
= STYP_REG
;
1947 subseg_new (i
, exp
);
1951 * implement the .section pseudo op:
1952 * .section name {, "flags"}
1954 * | +--- optional flags: 'b' for bss
1956 * +-- section name 'l' for lib
1961 * But if the argument is not a quoted string, treat it as a
1962 * subsegment number.
1966 DEFUN_VOID (obj_coff_section
)
1968 /* Strip out the section name */
1970 char *section_name_end
;
1977 section_name
= input_line_pointer
;
1978 c
= get_symbol_end ();
1979 section_name_end
= input_line_pointer
;
1981 len
= section_name_end
- section_name
;
1982 input_line_pointer
++;
1988 else if (*input_line_pointer
== ',')
1991 ++input_line_pointer
;
1999 if (*input_line_pointer
!= '"')
2000 exp
= get_absolute_expression ();
2003 ++input_line_pointer
;
2004 while (*input_line_pointer
!= '"'
2005 && ! is_end_of_line
[*input_line_pointer
])
2007 switch (*input_line_pointer
)
2009 case 'b': flags
|= STYP_BSS
; break;
2010 case 'i': flags
|= STYP_INFO
; break;
2011 case 'l': flags
|= STYP_LIB
; break;
2012 case 'n': flags
|= STYP_NOLOAD
; break;
2013 case 'o': flags
|= STYP_OVER
; break;
2014 case 'w': flags
|= STYP_DATA
; break;
2015 case 'x': flags
|= STYP_TEXT
; break;
2017 as_warn("unknown section attribute '%c'",
2018 *input_line_pointer
);
2021 ++input_line_pointer
;
2023 if (*input_line_pointer
== '"')
2024 ++input_line_pointer
;
2028 change_to_section (section_name
, len
, exp
);
2030 segment_info
[now_seg
].scnhdr
.s_flags
|= flags
;
2032 *section_name_end
= c
;
2039 change_to_section (".text", 5, get_absolute_expression ());
2046 change_to_section (".data", 5, get_absolute_expression ());
2052 if (*input_line_pointer
== '\n') /* .bss */
2053 change_to_section(".bss",4, get_absolute_expression());
2054 else /* .bss id,expr */
2061 segT current_seg
= now_seg
; /* save current seg */
2062 subsegT current_subseg
= now_subseg
;
2063 change_to_section (".comment", 8, 0); /* .comment seg */
2064 stringer (1); /* read string */
2065 subseg_new (current_seg
, current_subseg
); /* restore current seg */
2069 c_symbol_merge (debug
, normal
)
2073 S_SET_DATA_TYPE (normal
, S_GET_DATA_TYPE (debug
));
2074 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (normal
, S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (debug
));
2076 if (S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (debug
) > S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (normal
))
2078 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (normal
, S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (debug
));
2079 } /* take the most we have */
2081 if (S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (debug
) > 0)
2083 memcpy ((char *) &normal
->sy_symbol
.ost_auxent
[0], (char *) &debug
->sy_symbol
.ost_auxent
[0], S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (debug
) * AUXESZ
);
2084 } /* Move all the auxiliary information */
2086 /* Move the debug flags. */
2087 SF_SET_DEBUG_FIELD (normal
, SF_GET_DEBUG_FIELD (debug
));
2088 } /* c_symbol_merge() */
2091 DEFUN (c_line_new
, (symbol
, paddr
, line_number
, frag
),
2092 symbolS
* symbol AND
2094 unsigned short line_number AND
2097 struct lineno_list
*new_line
=
2098 (struct lineno_list
*) xmalloc (sizeof (struct lineno_list
));
2100 segment_info_type
*s
= segment_info
+ now_seg
;
2101 new_line
->line
.l_lnno
= line_number
;
2103 if (line_number
== 0)
2105 last_line_symbol
= symbol
;
2106 new_line
->line
.l_addr
.l_symndx
= (long) symbol
;
2110 new_line
->line
.l_addr
.l_paddr
= paddr
;
2113 new_line
->frag
= (char *) frag
;
2114 new_line
->next
= (struct lineno_list
*) NULL
;
2117 if (s
->lineno_list_head
== (struct lineno_list
*) NULL
)
2119 s
->lineno_list_head
= new_line
;
2123 s
->lineno_list_tail
->next
= new_line
;
2125 s
->lineno_list_tail
= new_line
;
2126 return LINESZ
* s
->scnhdr
.s_nlnno
++;
2130 c_dot_file_symbol (filename
)
2135 symbolP
= symbol_new (".file",
2138 &zero_address_frag
);
2140 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP
, C_FILE
);
2141 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (symbolP
, 1);
2142 SA_SET_FILE_FNAME (symbolP
, filename
);
2148 listing_source_file (filename
);
2154 SF_SET_DEBUG (symbolP
);
2155 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP
, (long) previous_file_symbol
);
2157 previous_file_symbol
= symbolP
;
2159 /* Make sure that the symbol is first on the symbol chain */
2160 if (symbol_rootP
!= symbolP
)
2162 if (symbolP
== symbol_lastP
)
2164 symbol_lastP
= symbol_lastP
->sy_previous
;
2165 } /* if it was the last thing on the list */
2167 symbol_remove (symbolP
, &symbol_rootP
, &symbol_lastP
);
2168 symbol_insert (symbolP
, symbol_rootP
, &symbol_rootP
, &symbol_lastP
);
2169 symbol_rootP
= symbolP
;
2170 } /* if not first on the list */
2172 } /* c_dot_file_symbol() */
2175 * Build a 'section static' symbol.
2179 c_section_symbol (name
, idx
)
2185 symbolP
= symbol_new (name
, idx
,
2187 &zero_address_frag
);
2189 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP
, C_STAT
);
2190 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (symbolP
, 1);
2192 SF_SET_STATICS (symbolP
);
2195 } /* c_section_symbol() */
2198 DEFUN (w_symbols
, (abfd
, where
, symbol_rootP
),
2201 symbolS
* symbol_rootP
)
2206 /* First fill in those values we have only just worked out */
2207 for (i
= SEG_E0
; i
< SEG_E9
; i
++)
2209 symbolP
= segment_info
[i
].dot
;
2213 SA_SET_SCN_SCNLEN (symbolP
, segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
.s_size
);
2214 SA_SET_SCN_NRELOC (symbolP
, segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
.s_nreloc
);
2215 SA_SET_SCN_NLINNO (symbolP
, segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
.s_nlnno
);
2221 * Emit all symbols left in the symbol chain.
2223 for (symbolP
= symbol_rootP
; symbolP
; symbolP
= symbol_next (symbolP
))
2225 /* Used to save the offset of the name. It is used to point
2226 to the string in memory but must be a file offset. */
2227 register char *temp
;
2229 tc_coff_symbol_emit_hook (symbolP
);
2231 temp
= S_GET_NAME (symbolP
);
2232 if (SF_GET_STRING (symbolP
))
2234 S_SET_OFFSET (symbolP
, symbolP
->sy_name_offset
);
2235 S_SET_ZEROES (symbolP
, 0);
2239 bzero (symbolP
->sy_symbol
.ost_entry
.n_name
, SYMNMLEN
);
2240 strncpy (symbolP
->sy_symbol
.ost_entry
.n_name
, temp
, SYMNMLEN
);
2242 where
= symbol_to_chars (abfd
, where
, symbolP
);
2243 S_SET_NAME (symbolP
, temp
);
2249 DEFUN_VOID (obj_coff_lcomm
)
2257 name
= input_line_pointer
;
2259 c
= get_symbol_end ();
2260 p
= input_line_pointer
;
2263 if (*input_line_pointer
!= ',')
2265 as_bad ("Expected comma after name");
2266 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2269 if (*input_line_pointer
== '\n')
2271 as_bad ("Missing size expression");
2274 input_line_pointer
++;
2275 if ((temp
= get_absolute_expression ()) < 0)
2277 as_warn ("lcomm length (%d.) <0! Ignored.", temp
);
2278 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2283 symbolP
= symbol_find_or_make(name
);
2285 if (S_GET_SEGMENT(symbolP
) == SEG_UNKNOWN
&&
2286 S_GET_VALUE(symbolP
) == 0)
2291 segT current_seg
= now_seg
; /* save current seg */
2292 subsegT current_subseg
= now_subseg
;
2294 subseg_new (SEG_E2
, 1);
2295 symbolP
->sy_frag
= frag_now
;
2296 p
= frag_var(rs_org
, 1, 1, (relax_substateT
)0, symbolP
,
2299 subseg_new (current_seg
, current_subseg
); /* restore current seg */
2300 S_SET_SEGMENT(symbolP
, SEG_E2
);
2301 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS(symbolP
, C_STAT
);
2305 as_bad("Symbol %s already defined", name
);
2307 demand_empty_rest_of_line();
2311 DEFUN (fixup_mdeps
, (frags
, h
, this_segment
),
2313 object_headers
* h AND
2316 subseg_change (this_segment
, 0);
2319 switch (frags
->fr_type
)
2323 frags
->fr_type
= rs_fill
;
2325 (frags
->fr_next
->fr_address
- frags
->fr_address
- frags
->fr_fix
);
2327 case rs_machine_dependent
:
2328 md_convert_frag (h
, frags
);
2334 frags
= frags
->fr_next
;
2340 DEFUN (fixup_segment
, (segP
, this_segment_type
),
2341 segment_info_type
* segP AND
2342 segT this_segment_type
)
2344 register fixS
* fixP
;
2345 register symbolS
*add_symbolP
;
2346 register symbolS
*sub_symbolP
;
2347 register long add_number
;
2349 register char *place
;
2350 register long where
;
2351 register char pcrel
;
2352 register fragS
*fragP
;
2353 register segT add_symbol_segment
= SEG_ABSOLUTE
;
2356 for (fixP
= segP
->fix_root
; fixP
; fixP
= fixP
->fx_next
)
2358 fragP
= fixP
->fx_frag
;
2360 where
= fixP
->fx_where
;
2361 place
= fragP
->fr_literal
+ where
;
2362 size
= fixP
->fx_size
;
2363 add_symbolP
= fixP
->fx_addsy
;
2365 if (fixP
->fx_callj
&& TC_S_IS_CALLNAME (add_symbolP
))
2367 /* Relocation should be done via the
2368 associated 'bal' entry point
2371 if (!TC_S_IS_BALNAME (tc_get_bal_of_call (add_symbolP
)))
2373 as_bad ("No 'bal' entry point for leafproc %s",
2374 S_GET_NAME (add_symbolP
));
2377 fixP
->fx_addsy
= add_symbolP
= tc_get_bal_of_call (add_symbolP
);
2378 } /* callj relocation */
2380 sub_symbolP
= fixP
->fx_subsy
;
2381 add_number
= fixP
->fx_offset
;
2382 pcrel
= fixP
->fx_pcrel
;
2386 add_symbol_segment
= S_GET_SEGMENT (add_symbolP
);
2387 } /* if there is an addend */
2394 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (sub_symbolP
) != SEG_ABSOLUTE
)
2396 as_bad ("Negative of non-absolute symbol %s", S_GET_NAME (sub_symbolP
));
2397 } /* not absolute */
2399 add_number
-= S_GET_VALUE (sub_symbolP
);
2402 /* if sub_symbol is in the same segment that add_symbol
2403 and add_symbol is either in DATA, TEXT, BSS or ABSOLUTE */
2405 else if ((S_GET_SEGMENT (sub_symbolP
) == add_symbol_segment
)
2406 && (SEG_NORMAL (add_symbol_segment
)
2407 || (add_symbol_segment
== SEG_ABSOLUTE
)))
2409 /* Difference of 2 symbols from same segment. */
2410 /* Can't make difference of 2 undefineds: 'value' means */
2411 /* something different for N_UNDF. */
2413 /* Makes no sense to use the difference of 2 arbitrary symbols
2414 as the target of a call instruction. */
2417 as_bad ("callj to difference of 2 symbols");
2419 #endif /* TC_I960 */
2420 add_number
+= S_GET_VALUE (add_symbolP
) -
2421 S_GET_VALUE (sub_symbolP
);
2424 fixP
->fx_addsy
= NULL
;
2428 /* Different segments in subtraction. */
2429 know (!(S_IS_EXTERNAL (sub_symbolP
) && (S_GET_SEGMENT (sub_symbolP
) == SEG_ABSOLUTE
)));
2431 if ((S_GET_SEGMENT (sub_symbolP
) == SEG_ABSOLUTE
))
2433 add_number
-= S_GET_VALUE (sub_symbolP
);
2437 as_bad ("Can't emit reloc {- %s-seg symbol \"%s\"} @ file address %d.",
2438 segment_name (S_GET_SEGMENT (sub_symbolP
)),
2439 S_GET_NAME (sub_symbolP
), fragP
->fr_address
+ where
);
2442 } /* if sub_symbolP */
2446 if (add_symbol_segment
== this_segment_type
&& pcrel
)
2449 * This fixup was made when the symbol's segment was
2450 * SEG_UNKNOWN, but it is now in the local segment.
2451 * So we know how to do the address without relocation.
2454 /* reloc_callj() may replace a 'call' with a 'calls' or a 'bal',
2455 * in which cases it modifies *fixP as appropriate. In the case
2456 * of a 'calls', no further work is required, and *fixP has been
2457 * set up to make the rest of the code below a no-op.
2460 #endif /* TC_I960 */
2462 add_number
+= S_GET_VALUE (add_symbolP
);
2463 add_number
-= md_pcrel_from (fixP
);
2465 /* On the 386 we must adjust by the segment
2466 vaddr as well. Ian Taylor. */
2467 add_number
-= segP
->scnhdr
.s_vaddr
;
2469 pcrel
= 0; /* Lie. Don't want further pcrel processing. */
2470 fixP
->fx_addsy
= NULL
; /* No relocations please. */
2474 switch (add_symbol_segment
)
2478 reloc_callj (fixP
); /* See comment about reloc_callj() above*/
2479 #endif /* TC_I960 */
2480 add_number
+= S_GET_VALUE (add_symbolP
);
2481 fixP
->fx_addsy
= NULL
;
2487 /* This really should be handled in the linker, but
2488 backward compatibility forbids. */
2489 add_number
+= S_GET_VALUE (add_symbolP
);
2491 add_number
+= S_GET_VALUE (add_symbolP
) +
2492 segment_info
[S_GET_SEGMENT (add_symbolP
)].scnhdr
.s_paddr
;
2498 if ((int) fixP
->fx_bit_fixP
== 13)
2500 /* This is a COBR instruction. They have only a
2501 * 13-bit displacement and are only to be used
2502 * for local branches: flag as error, don't generate
2505 as_bad ("can't use COBR format with external label");
2506 fixP
->fx_addsy
= NULL
; /* No relocations please. */
2509 #endif /* TC_I960 */
2511 /* 386 COFF uses a peculiar format in
2512 which the value of a common symbol is
2513 stored in the .text segment (I've
2514 checked this on SVR3.2 and SCO 3.2.2)
2515 Ian Taylor <ian@cygnus.com>. */
2516 if (S_IS_COMMON (add_symbolP
))
2517 add_number
+= S_GET_VALUE (add_symbolP
);
2522 } /* switch on symbol seg */
2523 } /* if not in local seg */
2524 } /* if there was a + symbol */
2528 add_number
-= md_pcrel_from (fixP
);
2529 if (add_symbolP
== 0)
2531 fixP
->fx_addsy
= &abs_symbol
;
2532 } /* if there's an add_symbol */
2534 /* On the 386 we must adjust by the segment vaddr
2535 as well. Ian Taylor. */
2536 add_number
-= segP
->scnhdr
.s_vaddr
;
2540 if (!fixP
->fx_bit_fixP
)
2543 (add_number
& ~0xFF) && ((add_number
& ~0xFF) != (-1 & ~0xFF))) ||
2545 (add_number
& ~0xFFFF) && ((add_number
& ~0xFFFF) != (-1 & ~0xFFFF))))
2547 as_bad ("Value of %d too large for field of %d bytes at 0x%x",
2548 add_number
, size
, fragP
->fr_address
+ where
);
2549 } /* generic error checking */
2550 #ifdef WARN_SIGNED_OVERFLOW_WORD
2551 /* Warn if a .word value is too large when treated as
2552 a signed number. We already know it is not too
2553 negative. This is to catch over-large switches
2554 generated by gcc on the 68k. */
2557 && add_number
> 0x7fff)
2558 as_bad ("Signed .word overflow; switch may be too large; %d at 0x%x",
2559 add_number
, fragP
->fr_address
+ where
);
2561 } /* not a bit fix */
2562 /* once this fix has been applied, we don't have to output anything
2563 nothing more need be done -*/
2564 md_apply_fix (fixP
, add_number
);
2565 } /* For each fixS in this segment. */
2566 } /* fixup_segment() */