1 /* coff object file format with bfd
2 Copyright (C) 1989, 1990, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GAS.
6 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
11 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
18 the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
22 How does this releate to the rest of GAS ?
24 Well, all the other files in gas are more or less a black box. It
25 takes care of opening files, parsing command lines, stripping blanks
26 etc etc. This module gets a chance to register what it wants to do by
27 saying that it is interested in various pseduo ops. The other big
28 change is write_object_file. This runs through all the data
29 structures that gas builds, and outputs the file in the format of our
32 Hacked for BFDness by steve chamberlain
34 This object module now supports the Hitachi H8/{3|5}00 and the AMD 29k
43 #include "../bfd/libbfd.h"
44 #include "../bfd/libcoff.h"
46 /* The NOP_OPCODE is for the alignment fill value. Fill with nop so
47 that we can stick sections together without causing trouble. */
49 #define NOP_OPCODE 0x00
52 #define MIN(a,b) ((a) < (b)? (a) : (b))
53 /* This vector is used to turn an internal segment into a section #
54 suitable for insertion into a coff symbol table
57 const short seg_N_TYPE
[] =
58 { /* in: segT out: N_TYPE bits */
70 C_UNDEF_SECTION
, /* SEG_UNKNOWN */
71 C_UNDEF_SECTION
, /* SEG_ABSENT */
72 C_UNDEF_SECTION
, /* SEG_PASS1 */
73 C_UNDEF_SECTION
, /* SEG_GOOF */
74 C_UNDEF_SECTION
, /* SEG_BIG */
75 C_UNDEF_SECTION
, /* SEG_DIFFERENCE */
76 C_DEBUG_SECTION
, /* SEG_DEBUG */
77 C_NTV_SECTION
, /* SEG_NTV */
78 C_PTV_SECTION
, /* SEG_PTV */
79 C_REGISTER_SECTION
, /* SEG_REGISTER */
83 int function_lineoff
= -1; /* Offset in line#s where the last function
84 started (the odd entry for line #0) */
87 static symbolS
*last_line_symbol
;
89 /* Add 4 to the real value to get the index and compensate the
90 negatives. This vector is used by S_GET_SEGMENT to turn a coff
91 section number into a segment number
93 static symbolS
*previous_file_symbol
= NULL
;
94 void c_symbol_merge ();
97 symbolS
*c_section_symbol ();
99 void EXFUN (bfd_as_write_hook
, (struct internal_filehdr
*,
102 static void EXFUN (fixup_segment
, (segment_info_type
*segP
,
103 segT this_segment_type
));
106 static void EXFUN (fixup_mdeps
, (fragS
*,
111 static void EXFUN (fill_section
, (bfd
* abfd
,
116 char *EXFUN (s_get_name
, (symbolS
* s
));
117 static symbolS
*EXFUN (tag_find_or_make
, (char *name
));
118 static symbolS
*EXFUN (tag_find
, (char *name
));
125 unsigned short line_number
,
129 static void EXFUN (w_symbols
,
132 symbolS
* symbol_rootP
));
136 static void EXFUN (obj_coff_def
, (int what
));
137 static void EXFUN (obj_coff_lcomm
, (void));
138 static void EXFUN (obj_coff_dim
, (void));
139 static void EXFUN (obj_coff_text
, (void));
140 static void EXFUN (obj_coff_data
, (void));
141 static void EXFUN( obj_coff_bss
,(void));
142 static void EXFUN( obj_coff_ident
,(void));
143 static void EXFUN (obj_coff_endef
, (void));
144 static void EXFUN (obj_coff_line
, (void));
145 static void EXFUN (obj_coff_ln
, (void));
146 static void EXFUN (obj_coff_scl
, (void));
147 static void EXFUN (obj_coff_size
, (void));
148 static void EXFUN (obj_coff_tag
, (void));
149 static void EXFUN (obj_coff_type
, (void));
150 static void EXFUN (obj_coff_val
, (void));
151 void EXFUN (obj_coff_section
, (void));
152 static void EXFUN (tag_init
, (void));
153 static void EXFUN (tag_insert
, (char *name
, symbolS
* symbolP
));
156 static struct hash_control
*tag_hash
;
157 static symbolS
*def_symbol_in_progress
= NULL
;
159 const pseudo_typeS obj_pseudo_table
[] =
161 {"def", obj_coff_def
, 0},
162 {"dim", obj_coff_dim
, 0},
163 {"endef", obj_coff_endef
, 0},
164 {"line", obj_coff_line
, 0},
165 {"ln", obj_coff_ln
, 0},
166 {"scl", obj_coff_scl
, 0},
167 {"size", obj_coff_size
, 0},
168 {"tag", obj_coff_tag
, 0},
169 {"type", obj_coff_type
, 0},
170 {"val", obj_coff_val
, 0},
171 {"section", obj_coff_section
, 0},
172 {"use", obj_coff_section
, 0},
173 {"sect", obj_coff_section
, 0},
174 {"text", obj_coff_text
, 0},
175 {"data", obj_coff_data
, 0},
176 {"bss", obj_coff_bss
, 0},
177 {"ident", obj_coff_ident
, 0},
178 {"ABORT", s_abort
, 0},
179 {"lcomm", obj_coff_lcomm
, 0},
180 {NULL
} /* end sentinel */
181 }; /* obj_pseudo_table */
187 We allow more than just the standard 3 sections, infact, we allow
188 10 sections, (though the usual three have to be there).
190 This structure performs the mappings for us:
195 static struct internal_scnhdr bss_section_header;
196 struct internal_scnhdr data_section_header;
197 struct internal_scnhdr text_section_header;
199 const segT N_TYPE_seg [32] =
213 seg_info_type seg_info_off_by_4
[N_SEG
] =
244 #define SEG_INFO_FROM_SECTION_NUMBER(x) (seg_info_off_by_4[(x)+4])
245 #define SEG_INFO_FROM_SEG_NUMBER(x) (seg_info_off_by_4[(x)])
249 DEFUN (relax_align
, (address
, alignment
),
250 register relax_addressT address AND
251 register long alignment
)
254 relax_addressT new_address
;
256 mask
= ~((~0) << alignment
);
257 new_address
= (address
+ mask
) & (~mask
);
258 return (new_address
- address
);
259 } /* relax_align() */
263 DEFUN (s_get_segment
, (x
),
266 return SEG_INFO_FROM_SECTION_NUMBER (x
->sy_symbol
.ost_entry
.n_scnum
).seg_t
;
271 /* calculate the size of the frag chain and fill in the section header
272 to contain all of it, also fill in the addr of the sections */
274 DEFUN (size_section
, (abfd
, idx
),
279 unsigned int size
= 0;
280 fragS
*frag
= segment_info
[idx
].frchainP
->frch_root
;
283 size
= frag
->fr_address
;
284 if (frag
->fr_address
!= size
)
286 printf ("Out of step\n");
287 size
= frag
->fr_address
;
290 switch (frag
->fr_type
)
292 #ifdef TC_COFF_SIZEMACHDEP
293 case rs_machine_dependent
:
294 size
+= TC_COFF_SIZEMACHDEP (frag
);
299 size
+= frag
->fr_fix
;
300 size
+= frag
->fr_offset
* frag
->fr_var
;
303 size
+= frag
->fr_fix
;
304 size
+= relax_align (size
, frag
->fr_offset
);
306 frag
= frag
->fr_next
;
308 segment_info
[idx
].scnhdr
.s_size
= size
;
314 DEFUN (count_entries_in_chain
, (idx
),
317 unsigned int nrelocs
;
320 /* Count the relocations */
321 fixup_ptr
= segment_info
[idx
].fix_root
;
323 while (fixup_ptr
!= (fixS
*) NULL
)
325 if (TC_COUNT_RELOC (fixup_ptr
))
330 if (fixup_ptr
->fx_r_type
== RELOC_CONSTH
)
339 fixup_ptr
= fixup_ptr
->fx_next
;
344 /* output all the relocations for a section */
346 DEFUN (do_relocs_for
, (abfd
, h
, file_cursor
),
348 object_headers
* h AND
349 unsigned long *file_cursor
)
351 unsigned int nrelocs
;
353 unsigned long reloc_start
= *file_cursor
;
355 for (idx
= SEG_E0
; idx
< SEG_E9
; idx
++)
357 if (segment_info
[idx
].scnhdr
.s_name
[0])
359 struct external_reloc
*ext_ptr
;
360 struct external_reloc
*external_reloc_vec
;
361 unsigned int external_reloc_size
;
362 unsigned int count
= 0;
363 unsigned int base
= segment_info
[idx
].scnhdr
.s_paddr
;
364 fixS
*fix_ptr
= segment_info
[idx
].fix_root
;
365 nrelocs
= count_entries_in_chain (idx
);
367 external_reloc_size
= nrelocs
* RELSZ
;
369 (struct external_reloc
*) malloc (external_reloc_size
);
371 ext_ptr
= external_reloc_vec
;
373 /* Fill in the internal coff style reloc struct from the
374 internal fix list. */
378 struct internal_reloc intr
;
380 /* Only output some of the relocations */
381 if (TC_COUNT_RELOC (fix_ptr
))
383 #ifdef TC_RELOC_MANGLE
384 TC_RELOC_MANGLE (fix_ptr
, &intr
, base
);
388 symbol_ptr
= fix_ptr
->fx_addsy
;
390 intr
.r_type
= TC_COFF_FIX2RTYPE (fix_ptr
);
392 base
+ fix_ptr
->fx_frag
->fr_address
+ fix_ptr
->fx_where
;
394 intr
.r_offset
= fix_ptr
->fx_offset
;
398 /* Turn the segment of the symbol into an offset. */
401 dot
= segment_info
[S_GET_SEGMENT (symbol_ptr
)].dot
;
404 intr
.r_symndx
= dot
->sy_number
;
408 intr
.r_symndx
= symbol_ptr
->sy_number
;
418 (void) bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out (abfd
, &intr
, ext_ptr
);
423 /* The 29k has a special kludge for the high 16 bit
424 reloc. Two relocations are emited, R_IHIHALF,
425 and R_IHCONST. The second one doesn't contain a
426 symbol, but uses the value for offset. */
428 if (intr
.r_type
== R_IHIHALF
)
430 /* now emit the second bit */
431 intr
.r_type
= R_IHCONST
;
432 intr
.r_symndx
= fix_ptr
->fx_addnumber
;
434 /* The offset to the segment holding the symbol
435 has already been counted in the R_IHIHALF.
436 We don't want to add it in again for the
440 segment_info
[S_GET_SEGMENT (symbol_ptr
)].scnhdr
.s_paddr
;
441 (void) bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out (abfd
, &intr
, ext_ptr
);
447 fix_ptr
= fix_ptr
->fx_next
;
450 /* Write out the reloc table */
451 segment_info
[idx
].scnhdr
.s_relptr
= nrelocs
? *file_cursor
: 0;
452 segment_info
[idx
].scnhdr
.s_nreloc
= nrelocs
;
453 bfd_write ((PTR
) external_reloc_vec
, 1, external_reloc_size
, abfd
);
454 *file_cursor
+= external_reloc_size
;
455 free (external_reloc_vec
);
458 /* Set relocation_size field in file headers */
459 H_SET_RELOCATION_SIZE (h
, *file_cursor
- reloc_start
, 0);
463 /* run through a frag chain and write out the data to go with it, fill
464 in the scnhdrs with the info on the file postions
467 DEFUN (fill_section
, (abfd
, h
, file_cursor
),
469 object_headers
*h AND
470 unsigned long *file_cursor
)
474 unsigned int paddr
= 0;
476 for (i
= SEG_E0
; i
< SEG_UNKNOWN
; i
++)
478 unsigned int offset
= 0;
480 struct internal_scnhdr
*s
= &(segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
);
484 fragS
*frag
= segment_info
[i
].frchainP
->frch_root
;
491 buffer
= xmalloc (s
->s_size
);
492 s
->s_scnptr
= *file_cursor
;
494 know (s
->s_paddr
== paddr
);
496 s
->s_flags
= STYP_REG
;
497 if (strcmp (s
->s_name
, ".text") == 0)
498 s
->s_flags
|= STYP_TEXT
;
499 else if (strcmp (s
->s_name
, ".data") == 0)
500 s
->s_flags
|= STYP_DATA
;
501 else if (strcmp (s
->s_name
, ".bss") == 0)
504 s
->s_flags
|= STYP_BSS
;
506 /* Apparently the SVR3 linker is confused by noload
508 s
->s_flags
|= STYP_NOLOAD
;
511 else if (strcmp (s
->s_name
, ".lit") == 0)
512 s
->s_flags
= STYP_LIT
| STYP_TEXT
;
513 else if (strcmp (s
->s_name
, ".init") == 0)
514 s
->s_flags
|= STYP_TEXT
;
515 else if (strcmp (s
->s_name
, ".fini") == 0)
516 s
->s_flags
|= STYP_TEXT
;
517 else if (strncmp (s
->s_name
, ".comment", 8) == 0)
518 s
->s_flags
|= STYP_INFO
;
522 unsigned int fill_size
;
523 switch (frag
->fr_type
)
525 case rs_machine_dependent
:
528 memcpy (buffer
+ frag
->fr_address
,
531 offset
+= frag
->fr_fix
;
540 memcpy (buffer
+ frag
->fr_address
,
543 offset
+= frag
->fr_fix
;
546 fill_size
= frag
->fr_var
;
550 unsigned int off
= frag
->fr_fix
;
551 for (count
= frag
->fr_offset
; count
; count
--)
553 if (fill_size
< s
->s_size
)
555 memcpy (buffer
+ frag
->fr_address
+ off
,
556 frag
->fr_literal
+ frag
->fr_fix
,
569 frag
= frag
->fr_next
;
574 if (s
->s_scnptr
!= 0)
576 bfd_write (buffer
, s
->s_size
, 1, abfd
);
577 *file_cursor
+= s
->s_size
;
586 /* Coff file generation & utilities */
589 DEFUN (coff_header_append
, (abfd
, h
),
597 bfd_seek (abfd
, 0, 0);
599 #ifndef OBJ_COFF_OMIT_OPTIONAL_HEADER
600 H_SET_MAGIC_NUMBER (h
, COFF_MAGIC
);
601 H_SET_VERSION_STAMP (h
, 0);
602 H_SET_ENTRY_POINT (h
, 0);
603 H_SET_TEXT_START (h
, segment_info
[SEG_E0
].frchainP
->frch_root
->fr_address
);
604 H_SET_DATA_START (h
, segment_info
[SEG_E1
].frchainP
->frch_root
->fr_address
);
605 H_SET_SIZEOF_OPTIONAL_HEADER (h
, bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_out(abfd
, &h
->aouthdr
,
607 #else /* defined (OBJ_COFF_OMIT_OPTIONAL_HEADER) */
608 H_SET_SIZEOF_OPTIONAL_HEADER (h
, 0);
609 #endif /* defined (OBJ_COFF_OMIT_OPTIONAL_HEADER) */
611 i
= bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_out (abfd
, &h
->filehdr
, buffer
);
613 bfd_write (buffer
, i
, 1, abfd
);
614 bfd_write (buffero
, H_GET_SIZEOF_OPTIONAL_HEADER (h
), 1, abfd
);
616 for (i
= SEG_E0
; i
< SEG_E9
; i
++)
618 if (segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
.s_name
[0])
621 bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_out (abfd
,
622 &(segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
),
624 bfd_write (buffer
, size
, 1, abfd
);
631 DEFUN (symbol_to_chars
, (abfd
, where
, symbolP
),
636 unsigned int numaux
= symbolP
->sy_symbol
.ost_entry
.n_numaux
;
639 /* Turn any symbols with register attributes into abs symbols */
640 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP
) == SEG_REGISTER
)
642 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP
, SEG_ABSOLUTE
);
644 /* At the same time, relocate all symbols to their output value */
646 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP
,
647 segment_info
[S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP
)].scnhdr
.s_paddr
648 + S_GET_VALUE (symbolP
));
650 where
+= bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (abfd
, &symbolP
->sy_symbol
.ost_entry
,
653 for (i
= 0; i
< numaux
; i
++)
655 where
+= bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (abfd
,
656 &symbolP
->sy_symbol
.ost_auxent
[i
],
657 S_GET_DATA_TYPE (symbolP
),
658 S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP
),
669 obj_symbol_new_hook (symbolP
)
672 char underscore
= 0; /* Symbol has leading _ */
674 /* Effective symbol */
675 /* Store the pointer in the offset. */
676 S_SET_ZEROES (symbolP
, 0L);
677 S_SET_DATA_TYPE (symbolP
, T_NULL
);
678 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP
, 0);
679 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (symbolP
, 0);
680 /* Additional information */
681 symbolP
->sy_symbol
.ost_flags
= 0;
682 /* Auxiliary entries */
683 bzero ((char *) &symbolP
->sy_symbol
.ost_auxent
[0], AUXESZ
);
685 #ifdef STRIP_UNDERSCORE
686 /* Remove leading underscore at the beginning of the symbol.
687 * This is to be compatible with the standard librairies.
689 if (*S_GET_NAME (symbolP
) == '_')
692 S_SET_NAME (symbolP
, S_GET_NAME (symbolP
) + 1);
693 } /* strip underscore */
694 #endif /* STRIP_UNDERSCORE */
696 if (S_IS_STRING (symbolP
))
697 SF_SET_STRING (symbolP
);
698 if (!underscore
&& S_IS_LOCAL (symbolP
))
699 SF_SET_LOCAL (symbolP
);
702 } /* obj_symbol_new_hook() */
706 stack_init (chunk_size
, element_size
)
707 unsigned long chunk_size
;
708 unsigned long element_size
;
712 if ((st
= (stack
*) malloc (sizeof (stack
))) == (stack
*) 0)
714 if ((st
->data
= malloc (chunk_size
)) == (char *) 0)
720 st
->size
= chunk_size
;
721 st
->chunk_size
= chunk_size
;
722 st
->element_size
= element_size
;
735 stack_push (st
, element
)
739 if (st
->pointer
+ st
->element_size
>= st
->size
)
741 st
->size
+= st
->chunk_size
;
742 if ((st
->data
= xrealloc (st
->data
, st
->size
)) == (char *) 0)
745 memcpy (st
->data
+ st
->pointer
, element
, st
->element_size
);
746 st
->pointer
+= st
->element_size
;
747 return st
->data
+ st
->pointer
;
754 if ((st
->pointer
-= st
->element_size
) < 0)
760 return st
->data
+ st
->pointer
;
767 return st
->data
+ st
->pointer
- st
->element_size
;
772 * Handle .ln directives.
780 if (def_symbol_in_progress
!= NULL
)
782 as_warn (".ln pseudo-op inside .def/.endef: ignored.");
783 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
785 } /* wrong context */
788 obstack_next_free (&frags
) - frag_now
->fr_literal
,
789 l
= get_absolute_expression (),
797 listing_source_line (l
+ line_base
- 1);
802 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
804 } /* obj_coff_line() */
809 * Handle .def directives.
811 * One might ask : why can't we symbol_new if the symbol does not
812 * already exist and fill it with debug information. Because of
813 * the C_EFCN special symbol. It would clobber the value of the
814 * function symbol before we have a chance to notice that it is
815 * a C_EFCN. And a second reason is that the code is more clear this
816 * way. (at least I think it is :-).
820 #define SKIP_SEMI_COLON() while (*input_line_pointer++ != ';')
821 #define SKIP_WHITESPACES() while (*input_line_pointer == ' ' || \
822 *input_line_pointer == '\t') \
823 input_line_pointer++;
826 DEFUN (obj_coff_def
, (what
),
829 char name_end
; /* Char after the end of name */
830 char *symbol_name
; /* Name of the debug symbol */
831 char *symbol_name_copy
; /* Temporary copy of the name */
832 unsigned int symbol_name_length
;
833 /*$char* directiveP;$ *//* Name of the pseudo opcode */
834 /*$char directive[MAX_DIRECTIVE];$ *//* Backup of the directive */
835 /*$char end = 0;$ *//* If 1, stop parsing */
837 if (def_symbol_in_progress
!= NULL
)
839 as_warn (".def pseudo-op used inside of .def/.endef: ignored.");
840 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
842 } /* if not inside .def/.endef */
846 def_symbol_in_progress
= (symbolS
*) obstack_alloc (¬es
, sizeof (*def_symbol_in_progress
));
847 bzero (def_symbol_in_progress
, sizeof (*def_symbol_in_progress
));
849 symbol_name
= input_line_pointer
;
850 name_end
= get_symbol_end ();
851 symbol_name_length
= strlen (symbol_name
);
852 symbol_name_copy
= xmalloc (symbol_name_length
+ 1);
853 strcpy (symbol_name_copy
, symbol_name
);
855 /* Initialize the new symbol */
856 #ifdef STRIP_UNDERSCORE
857 S_SET_NAME (def_symbol_in_progress
, (*symbol_name_copy
== '_'
858 ? symbol_name_copy
+ 1
859 : symbol_name_copy
));
860 #else /* STRIP_UNDERSCORE */
861 S_SET_NAME (def_symbol_in_progress
, symbol_name_copy
);
862 #endif /* STRIP_UNDERSCORE */
863 /* free(symbol_name_copy); */
864 def_symbol_in_progress
->sy_name_offset
= ~0;
865 def_symbol_in_progress
->sy_number
= ~0;
866 def_symbol_in_progress
->sy_frag
= &zero_address_frag
;
868 if (S_IS_STRING (def_symbol_in_progress
))
870 SF_SET_STRING (def_symbol_in_progress
);
873 *input_line_pointer
= name_end
;
875 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
877 } /* obj_coff_def() */
879 unsigned int dim_index
;
881 DEFUN_VOID (obj_coff_endef
)
883 symbolS
*symbolP
= 0;
884 /* DIM BUG FIX sac@cygnus.com */
886 if (def_symbol_in_progress
== NULL
)
888 as_warn (".endef pseudo-op used outside of .def/.endef: ignored.");
889 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
891 } /* if not inside .def/.endef */
893 /* Set the section number according to storage class. */
894 switch (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (def_symbol_in_progress
))
899 SF_SET_TAG (def_symbol_in_progress
);
900 /* intentional fallthrough */
903 SF_SET_DEBUG (def_symbol_in_progress
);
904 S_SET_SEGMENT (def_symbol_in_progress
, SEG_DEBUG
);
908 SF_SET_LOCAL (def_symbol_in_progress
); /* Do not emit this symbol. */
909 /* intentional fallthrough */
911 SF_SET_PROCESS (def_symbol_in_progress
); /* Will need processing before writing */
912 /* intentional fallthrough */
914 S_SET_SEGMENT (def_symbol_in_progress
, SEG_E0
);
916 if (strcmp (S_GET_NAME (def_symbol_in_progress
), ".bf") == 0)
918 if (function_lineoff
< 0)
920 fprintf (stderr
, "`.bf' symbol without preceding function\n");
921 } /* missing function symbol */
922 SA_GET_SYM_LNNOPTR (last_line_symbol
) = function_lineoff
;
924 SF_SET_PROCESS (last_line_symbol
);
925 function_lineoff
= -1;
931 #endif /* C_AUTOARG */
941 SF_SET_DEBUG (def_symbol_in_progress
);
942 S_SET_SEGMENT (def_symbol_in_progress
, SEG_ABSOLUTE
);
948 /* Valid but set somewhere else (s_comm, s_lcomm, colon) */
954 as_warn ("unexpected storage class %d", S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (def_symbol_in_progress
));
956 } /* switch on storage class */
958 /* Now that we have built a debug symbol, try to find if
959 we should merge with an existing symbol or not. If a
960 symbol is C_EFCN or SEG_ABSOLUTE or untagged
961 SEG_DEBUG it never merges. We also don't merge
962 labels, which are in a different namespace, nor
963 symbols which have not yet been defined since they
964 are typically unique, nor do we merge tags with
967 /* Two cases for functions. Either debug followed
968 by definition or definition followed by debug.
969 For definition first, we will merge the debug
970 symbol into the definition. For debug first, the
971 lineno entry MUST point to the definition
972 function or else it will point off into space
973 when crawl_symbols() merges the debug
974 symbol into the real symbol. Therefor, let's
975 presume the debug symbol is a real function
978 /* FIXME-SOON If for some reason the definition
979 label/symbol is never seen, this will probably
980 leave an undefined symbol at link time. */
982 if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (def_symbol_in_progress
) == C_EFCN
983 || S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (def_symbol_in_progress
) == C_LABEL
984 || (S_GET_SEGMENT (def_symbol_in_progress
) == SEG_DEBUG
985 && !SF_GET_TAG (def_symbol_in_progress
))
986 || S_GET_SEGMENT (def_symbol_in_progress
) == SEG_ABSOLUTE
987 || def_symbol_in_progress
->sy_forward
!= NULL
988 || (symbolP
= symbol_find_base (S_GET_NAME (def_symbol_in_progress
), DO_NOT_STRIP
)) == NULL
989 || (SF_GET_TAG (def_symbol_in_progress
) != SF_GET_TAG (symbolP
)))
992 symbol_append (def_symbol_in_progress
, symbol_lastP
, &symbol_rootP
, &symbol_lastP
);
997 /* This symbol already exists, merge the
998 newly created symbol into the old one.
999 This is not mandatory. The linker can
1000 handle duplicate symbols correctly. But I
1001 guess that it save a *lot* of space if
1002 the assembly file defines a lot of
1005 /* The debug entry (def_symbol_in_progress)
1006 is merged into the previous definition. */
1008 c_symbol_merge (def_symbol_in_progress
, symbolP
);
1009 /* FIXME-SOON Should *def_symbol_in_progress be free'd? xoxorich. */
1010 def_symbol_in_progress
= symbolP
;
1012 if (SF_GET_FUNCTION (def_symbol_in_progress
)
1013 || SF_GET_TAG (def_symbol_in_progress
))
1015 /* For functions, and tags, the symbol *must* be where the debug symbol
1016 appears. Move the existing symbol to the current place. */
1017 /* If it already is at the end of the symbol list, do nothing */
1018 if (def_symbol_in_progress
!= symbol_lastP
)
1020 symbol_remove (def_symbol_in_progress
, &symbol_rootP
, &symbol_lastP
);
1021 symbol_append (def_symbol_in_progress
, symbol_lastP
, &symbol_rootP
, &symbol_lastP
);
1022 } /* if not already in place */
1024 } /* normal or mergable */
1026 if (SF_GET_TAG (def_symbol_in_progress
)
1027 && symbol_find_base (S_GET_NAME (def_symbol_in_progress
), DO_NOT_STRIP
) == NULL
)
1029 tag_insert (S_GET_NAME (def_symbol_in_progress
), def_symbol_in_progress
);
1030 } /* If symbol is a {structure,union} tag, associate symbol to its name. */
1032 if (SF_GET_FUNCTION (def_symbol_in_progress
))
1034 know (sizeof (def_symbol_in_progress
) <= sizeof (long));
1036 = c_line_new (def_symbol_in_progress
, 0, 0, &zero_address_frag
);
1040 SF_SET_PROCESS (def_symbol_in_progress
);
1042 if (symbolP
== NULL
)
1044 /* That is, if this is the first
1045 time we've seen the function... */
1046 symbol_table_insert (def_symbol_in_progress
);
1047 } /* definition follows debug */
1048 } /* Create the line number entry pointing to the function being defined */
1050 def_symbol_in_progress
= NULL
;
1051 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1053 } /* obj_coff_endef() */
1056 DEFUN_VOID (obj_coff_dim
)
1058 register int dim_index
;
1060 if (def_symbol_in_progress
== NULL
)
1062 as_warn (".dim pseudo-op used outside of .def/.endef: ignored.");
1063 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1065 } /* if not inside .def/.endef */
1067 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (def_symbol_in_progress
, 1);
1069 for (dim_index
= 0; dim_index
< DIMNUM
; dim_index
++)
1071 SKIP_WHITESPACES ();
1072 SA_SET_SYM_DIMEN (def_symbol_in_progress
, dim_index
, get_absolute_expression ());
1074 switch (*input_line_pointer
)
1078 input_line_pointer
++;
1082 as_warn ("badly formed .dim directive ignored");
1083 /* intentional fallthrough */
1088 } /* switch on following character */
1089 } /* for each dimension */
1091 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1093 } /* obj_coff_dim() */
1100 if (def_symbol_in_progress
== NULL
)
1104 } /* if it looks like a stabs style line */
1106 this_base
= get_absolute_expression ();
1107 if (this_base
> line_base
)
1109 line_base
= this_base
;
1118 listing_source_line (line_base
);
1122 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (def_symbol_in_progress
, 1);
1123 SA_SET_SYM_LNNO (def_symbol_in_progress
, line_base
);
1125 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1127 } /* obj_coff_line() */
1132 if (def_symbol_in_progress
== NULL
)
1134 as_warn (".size pseudo-op used outside of .def/.endef ignored.");
1135 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1137 } /* if not inside .def/.endef */
1139 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (def_symbol_in_progress
, 1);
1140 SA_SET_SYM_SIZE (def_symbol_in_progress
, get_absolute_expression ());
1141 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1143 } /* obj_coff_size() */
1148 if (def_symbol_in_progress
== NULL
)
1150 as_warn (".scl pseudo-op used outside of .def/.endef ignored.");
1151 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1153 } /* if not inside .def/.endef */
1155 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (def_symbol_in_progress
, get_absolute_expression ());
1156 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1158 } /* obj_coff_scl() */
1166 if (def_symbol_in_progress
== NULL
)
1168 as_warn (".tag pseudo-op used outside of .def/.endef ignored.");
1169 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1171 } /* if not inside .def/.endef */
1173 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (def_symbol_in_progress
, 1);
1174 symbol_name
= input_line_pointer
;
1175 name_end
= get_symbol_end ();
1177 /* Assume that the symbol referred to by .tag is always defined. */
1178 /* This was a bad assumption. I've added find_or_make. xoxorich. */
1179 SA_SET_SYM_TAGNDX (def_symbol_in_progress
, (long) tag_find_or_make (symbol_name
));
1180 if (SA_GET_SYM_TAGNDX (def_symbol_in_progress
) == 0L)
1182 as_warn ("tag not found for .tag %s", symbol_name
);
1185 SF_SET_TAGGED (def_symbol_in_progress
);
1186 *input_line_pointer
= name_end
;
1188 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1190 } /* obj_coff_tag() */
1195 if (def_symbol_in_progress
== NULL
)
1197 as_warn (".type pseudo-op used outside of .def/.endef ignored.");
1198 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1200 } /* if not inside .def/.endef */
1202 S_SET_DATA_TYPE (def_symbol_in_progress
, get_absolute_expression ());
1204 if (ISFCN (S_GET_DATA_TYPE (def_symbol_in_progress
)) &&
1205 S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (def_symbol_in_progress
) != C_TPDEF
)
1207 SF_SET_FUNCTION (def_symbol_in_progress
);
1208 } /* is a function */
1210 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1212 } /* obj_coff_type() */
1217 if (def_symbol_in_progress
== NULL
)
1219 as_warn (".val pseudo-op used outside of .def/.endef ignored.");
1220 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1222 } /* if not inside .def/.endef */
1224 if (is_name_beginner (*input_line_pointer
))
1226 char *symbol_name
= input_line_pointer
;
1227 char name_end
= get_symbol_end ();
1229 if (!strcmp (symbol_name
, "."))
1231 def_symbol_in_progress
->sy_frag
= frag_now
;
1232 S_SET_VALUE (def_symbol_in_progress
, obstack_next_free (&frags
) - frag_now
->fr_literal
);
1233 /* If the .val is != from the .def (e.g. statics) */
1235 else if (strcmp (S_GET_NAME (def_symbol_in_progress
), symbol_name
))
1237 def_symbol_in_progress
->sy_forward
= symbol_find_or_make (symbol_name
);
1239 /* If the segment is undefined when the forward
1240 reference is solved, then copy the segment id
1241 from the forward symbol. */
1242 SF_SET_GET_SEGMENT (def_symbol_in_progress
);
1244 /* FIXME: gcc can generate address expressions
1245 here in unusual cases (search for "obscure"
1246 in sdbout.c). We just ignore the offset
1247 here, thus generating incorrect debugging
1248 information. We ignore the rest of the
1251 /* Otherwise, it is the name of a non debug symbol and
1252 its value will be calculated later. */
1253 *input_line_pointer
= name_end
;
1255 /* FIXME: this is to avoid an error message in the
1256 FIXME case mentioned just above. */
1257 while (! is_end_of_line
[*input_line_pointer
])
1258 ++input_line_pointer
;
1262 S_SET_VALUE (def_symbol_in_progress
, get_absolute_expression ());
1263 } /* if symbol based */
1265 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1267 } /* obj_coff_val() */
1270 * Maintain a list of the tagnames of the structres.
1276 tag_hash
= hash_new ();
1281 tag_insert (name
, symbolP
)
1285 register char *error_string
;
1287 if (*(error_string
= hash_jam (tag_hash
, name
, (char *) symbolP
)))
1289 as_fatal ("Inserting \"%s\" into structure table failed: %s",
1290 name
, error_string
);
1293 } /* tag_insert() */
1296 tag_find_or_make (name
)
1301 if ((symbolP
= tag_find (name
)) == NULL
)
1303 symbolP
= symbol_new (name
,
1306 &zero_address_frag
);
1308 tag_insert (S_GET_NAME (symbolP
), symbolP
);
1312 } /* tag_find_or_make() */
1318 #ifdef STRIP_UNDERSCORE
1321 #endif /* STRIP_UNDERSCORE */
1322 return ((symbolS
*) hash_find (tag_hash
, name
));
1326 obj_read_begin_hook ()
1328 /* These had better be the same. Usually 18 bytes. */
1330 know (sizeof (SYMENT
) == sizeof (AUXENT
));
1331 know (SYMESZ
== AUXESZ
);
1336 } /* obj_read_begin_hook() */
1338 /* This function runs through the symbol table and puts all the
1339 externals onto another chain */
1341 /* The chain of externals */
1342 symbolS
*symbol_externP
= NULL
;
1343 symbolS
*symbol_extern_lastP
= NULL
;
1346 symbolS
*last_functionP
= NULL
;
1351 DEFUN_VOID (yank_symbols
)
1354 unsigned int symbol_number
= 0;
1356 for (symbolP
= symbol_rootP
;
1358 symbolP
= symbolP
? symbol_next (symbolP
) : symbol_rootP
)
1360 if (!SF_GET_DEBUG (symbolP
))
1362 /* Debug symbols do not need all this rubbish */
1363 symbolS
*real_symbolP
;
1365 /* L* and C_EFCN symbols never merge. */
1366 if (!SF_GET_LOCAL (symbolP
)
1367 && S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP
) != C_LABEL
1368 && (real_symbolP
= symbol_find_base (S_GET_NAME (symbolP
), DO_NOT_STRIP
))
1369 && real_symbolP
!= symbolP
)
1371 /* FIXME-SOON: where do dups come from?
1372 Maybe tag references before definitions? xoxorich. */
1373 /* Move the debug data from the debug symbol to the
1374 real symbol. Do NOT do the oposite (i.e. move from
1375 real symbol to debug symbol and remove real symbol from the
1376 list.) Because some pointers refer to the real symbol
1377 whereas no pointers refer to the debug symbol. */
1378 c_symbol_merge (symbolP
, real_symbolP
);
1379 /* Replace the current symbol by the real one */
1380 /* The symbols will never be the last or the first
1381 because : 1st symbol is .file and 3 last symbols are
1382 .text, .data, .bss */
1383 symbol_remove (real_symbolP
, &symbol_rootP
, &symbol_lastP
);
1384 symbol_insert (real_symbolP
, symbolP
, &symbol_rootP
, &symbol_lastP
);
1385 symbol_remove (symbolP
, &symbol_rootP
, &symbol_lastP
);
1386 symbolP
= real_symbolP
;
1387 } /* if not local but dup'd */
1389 if (flagseen
['R'] && (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP
) == SEG_E1
))
1391 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP
, SEG_E0
);
1392 } /* push data into text */
1394 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP
,
1395 S_GET_VALUE (symbolP
) + symbolP
->sy_frag
->fr_address
);
1397 if (!S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP
) && !SF_GET_LOCAL (symbolP
))
1399 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP
);
1401 else if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP
) == C_NULL
)
1403 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP
) == SEG_E0
)
1405 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP
, C_LABEL
);
1409 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP
, C_STAT
);
1413 /* Mainly to speed up if not -g */
1414 if (SF_GET_PROCESS (symbolP
))
1416 /* Handle the nested blocks auxiliary info. */
1417 if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP
) == C_BLOCK
)
1419 if (!strcmp (S_GET_NAME (symbolP
), ".bb"))
1420 stack_push (block_stack
, (char *) &symbolP
);
1423 register symbolS
*begin_symbolP
;
1424 begin_symbolP
= *(symbolS
**) stack_pop (block_stack
);
1425 if (begin_symbolP
== (symbolS
*) 0)
1426 as_warn ("mismatched .eb");
1428 SA_SET_SYM_ENDNDX (begin_symbolP
, symbol_number
+ 2);
1431 /* If we are able to identify the type of a function, and we
1432 are out of a function (last_functionP == 0) then, the
1433 function symbol will be associated with an auxiliary
1435 if (last_functionP
== (symbolS
*) 0 &&
1436 SF_GET_FUNCTION (symbolP
))
1438 last_functionP
= symbolP
;
1440 if (S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (symbolP
) < 1)
1442 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (symbolP
, 1);
1443 } /* make it at least 1 */
1445 /* Clobber possible stale .dim information. */
1447 /* Iffed out by steve - this fries the lnnoptr info too */
1448 bzero (symbolP
->sy_symbol
.ost_auxent
[0].x_sym
.x_fcnary
.x_ary
.x_dimen
,
1449 sizeof (symbolP
->sy_symbol
.ost_auxent
[0].x_sym
.x_fcnary
.x_ary
.x_dimen
));
1452 /* The C_FCN doesn't need any additional information.
1453 I don't even know if this is needed for sdb. But the
1454 standard assembler generates it, so...
1456 if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP
) == C_EFCN
)
1458 if (last_functionP
== (symbolS
*) 0)
1459 as_fatal ("C_EFCN symbol out of scope");
1460 SA_SET_SYM_FSIZE (last_functionP
,
1461 (long) (S_GET_VALUE (symbolP
) -
1462 S_GET_VALUE (last_functionP
)));
1463 SA_SET_SYM_ENDNDX (last_functionP
, symbol_number
);
1464 last_functionP
= (symbolS
*) 0;
1468 else if (SF_GET_TAG (symbolP
))
1470 /* First descriptor of a structure must point to
1471 the first slot after the structure description. */
1472 last_tagP
= symbolP
;
1475 else if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP
) == C_EOS
)
1477 /* +2 take in account the current symbol */
1478 SA_SET_SYM_ENDNDX (last_tagP
, symbol_number
+ 2);
1480 else if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP
) == C_FILE
)
1482 if (S_GET_VALUE (symbolP
))
1484 S_SET_VALUE ((symbolS
*) S_GET_VALUE (symbolP
), symbol_number
);
1485 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP
, 0);
1486 } /* no one points at the first .file symbol */
1487 } /* if debug or tag or eos or file */
1489 /* We must put the external symbols apart. The loader
1490 does not bomb if we do not. But the references in
1491 the endndx field for a .bb symbol are not corrected
1492 if an external symbol is removed between .bb and .be.
1493 I.e in the following case :
1494 [20] .bb endndx = 22
1497 ld will move the symbol 21 to the end of the list but
1498 endndx will still be 22 instead of 21. */
1501 if (SF_GET_LOCAL (symbolP
))
1503 /* remove C_EFCN and LOCAL (L...) symbols */
1504 /* next pointer remains valid */
1505 symbol_remove (symbolP
, &symbol_rootP
, &symbol_lastP
);
1508 else if (!S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP
)
1509 && !S_IS_DEBUG (symbolP
)
1510 && !SF_GET_STATICS (symbolP
) &&
1511 S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP
) == C_EXT
)
1512 { /* C_EXT && !SF_GET_FUNCTION(symbolP)) */
1513 /* if external, Remove from the list */
1514 symbolS
*hold
= symbol_previous (symbolP
);
1516 symbol_remove (symbolP
, &symbol_rootP
, &symbol_lastP
);
1517 symbol_clear_list_pointers (symbolP
);
1518 symbol_append (symbolP
, symbol_extern_lastP
, &symbol_externP
, &symbol_extern_lastP
);
1523 if (SF_GET_STRING (symbolP
))
1525 symbolP
->sy_name_offset
= string_byte_count
;
1526 string_byte_count
+= strlen (S_GET_NAME (symbolP
)) + 1;
1530 symbolP
->sy_name_offset
= 0;
1531 } /* fix "long" names */
1533 symbolP
->sy_number
= symbol_number
;
1534 symbol_number
+= 1 + S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (symbolP
);
1535 } /* if local symbol */
1536 } /* traverse the symbol list */
1537 return symbol_number
;
1543 DEFUN_VOID (glue_symbols
)
1545 unsigned int symbol_number
= 0;
1547 for (symbolP
= symbol_externP
; symbol_externP
;)
1549 symbolS
*tmp
= symbol_externP
;
1552 symbol_remove (tmp
, &symbol_externP
, &symbol_extern_lastP
);
1553 symbol_append (tmp
, symbol_lastP
, &symbol_rootP
, &symbol_lastP
);
1556 if (SF_GET_STRING (tmp
))
1558 tmp
->sy_name_offset
= string_byte_count
;
1559 string_byte_count
+= strlen (S_GET_NAME (tmp
)) + 1;
1563 tmp
->sy_name_offset
= 0;
1564 } /* fix "long" names */
1566 tmp
->sy_number
= symbol_number
;
1567 symbol_number
+= 1 + S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (tmp
);
1568 } /* append the entire extern chain */
1569 return symbol_number
;
1574 DEFUN_VOID (tie_tags
)
1576 unsigned int symbol_number
= 0;
1579 for (symbolP
= symbol_rootP
; symbolP
; symbolP
=
1580 symbol_next (symbolP
))
1582 symbolP
->sy_number
= symbol_number
;
1586 if (SF_GET_TAGGED (symbolP
))
1590 ((symbolS
*) SA_GET_SYM_TAGNDX (symbolP
))->sy_number
);
1593 symbol_number
+= 1 + S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (symbolP
);
1595 return symbol_number
;
1600 DEFUN (crawl_symbols
, (h
, abfd
),
1601 object_headers
*h AND
1606 unsigned int ptr
= 0;
1611 /* Initialize the stack used to keep track of the matching .bb .be */
1613 block_stack
= stack_init (512, sizeof (symbolS
*));
1614 /* JF deal with forward references first... */
1615 for (symbolP
= symbol_rootP
;
1617 symbolP
= symbol_next (symbolP
))
1620 if (symbolP
->sy_forward
)
1622 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP
, (S_GET_VALUE (symbolP
)
1623 + S_GET_VALUE (symbolP
->sy_forward
)
1624 + symbolP
->sy_forward
->sy_frag
->fr_address
));
1626 if (SF_GET_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP
))
1628 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP
, S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP
->sy_forward
));
1629 } /* forward segment also */
1631 symbolP
->sy_forward
= 0;
1632 } /* if it has a forward reference */
1633 } /* walk the symbol chain */
1636 /* The symbol list should be ordered according to the following sequence
1639 * . debug entries for functions
1640 * . fake symbols for the sections, including.text .data and .bss
1642 * . undefined symbols
1643 * But this is not mandatory. The only important point is to put the
1644 * undefined symbols at the end of the list.
1647 if (symbol_rootP
== NULL
1648 || S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbol_rootP
) != C_FILE
)
1650 c_dot_file_symbol ("fake");
1652 /* Is there a .file symbol ? If not insert one at the beginning. */
1655 * Build up static symbols for the sections, they are filled in later
1659 for (i
= SEG_E0
; i
< SEG_E9
; i
++)
1661 if (segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
.s_name
[0])
1665 strncpy (name
, segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
.s_name
, 8);
1667 segment_info
[i
].dot
= c_section_symbol (name
, i
- SEG_E0
+ 1);
1672 /* Take all the externals out and put them into another chain */
1673 H_SET_SYMBOL_TABLE_SIZE (h
, yank_symbols ());
1674 /* Take the externals and glue them onto the end.*/
1675 H_SET_SYMBOL_TABLE_SIZE (h
, H_GET_SYMBOL_COUNT (h
) + glue_symbols ());
1677 H_SET_SYMBOL_TABLE_SIZE (h
, tie_tags ());
1678 know (symbol_externP
== NULL
);
1679 know (symbol_extern_lastP
== NULL
);
1685 * Find strings by crawling along symbol table chain.
1689 DEFUN (w_strings
, (where
),
1694 /* Gotta do md_ byte-ordering stuff for string_byte_count first - KWK */
1695 md_number_to_chars (where
, string_byte_count
, sizeof (string_byte_count
));
1696 where
+= sizeof (string_byte_count
);
1697 for (symbolP
= symbol_rootP
;
1699 symbolP
= symbol_next (symbolP
))
1703 if (SF_GET_STRING (symbolP
))
1705 size
= strlen (S_GET_NAME (symbolP
)) + 1;
1707 memcpy (where
, S_GET_NAME (symbolP
), size
);
1716 DEFUN (do_linenos_for
, (abfd
, h
, file_cursor
),
1718 object_headers
* h AND
1719 unsigned long *file_cursor
)
1722 unsigned long start
= *file_cursor
;
1724 for (idx
= SEG_E0
; idx
< SEG_E9
; idx
++)
1726 segment_info_type
*s
= segment_info
+ idx
;
1729 if (s
->scnhdr
.s_nlnno
!= 0)
1731 struct lineno_list
*line_ptr
;
1733 struct external_lineno
*buffer
=
1734 (struct external_lineno
*) xmalloc (s
->scnhdr
.s_nlnno
* LINESZ
);
1736 struct external_lineno
*dst
= buffer
;
1738 /* Run through the table we've built and turn it into its external
1739 form, take this chance to remove duplicates */
1741 for (line_ptr
= s
->lineno_list_head
;
1742 line_ptr
!= (struct lineno_list
*) NULL
;
1743 line_ptr
= line_ptr
->next
)
1746 if (line_ptr
->line
.l_lnno
== 0)
1748 /* Turn a pointer to a symbol into the symbols' index */
1749 line_ptr
->line
.l_addr
.l_symndx
=
1750 ((symbolS
*) line_ptr
->line
.l_addr
.l_symndx
)->sy_number
;
1754 line_ptr
->line
.l_addr
.l_paddr
+= ((struct frag
*) (line_ptr
->frag
))->fr_address
;
1758 (void) bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out (abfd
, &(line_ptr
->line
), dst
);
1763 s
->scnhdr
.s_lnnoptr
= *file_cursor
;
1765 bfd_write (buffer
, 1, s
->scnhdr
.s_nlnno
* LINESZ
, abfd
);
1768 *file_cursor
+= s
->scnhdr
.s_nlnno
* LINESZ
;
1771 H_SET_LINENO_SIZE (h
, *file_cursor
- start
);
1775 /* Now we run through the list of frag chains in a segment and
1776 make all the subsegment frags appear at the end of the
1777 list, as if the seg 0 was extra long */
1780 DEFUN_VOID (remove_subsegs
)
1784 for (i
= SEG_E0
; i
< SEG_UNKNOWN
; i
++)
1786 frchainS
*head
= segment_info
[i
].frchainP
;
1788 fragS
*prev_frag
= &dummy
;
1790 while (head
&& head
->frch_seg
== i
)
1792 prev_frag
->fr_next
= head
->frch_root
;
1793 prev_frag
= head
->frch_last
;
1794 head
= head
->frch_next
;
1796 prev_frag
->fr_next
= 0;
1803 DEFUN_VOID (write_object_file
)
1806 struct frchain
*frchain_ptr
;
1808 object_headers headers
;
1809 unsigned long file_cursor
;
1812 abfd
= bfd_openw (out_file_name
, TARGET_FORMAT
);
1817 as_perror ("FATAL: Can't create %s", out_file_name
);
1820 bfd_set_format (abfd
, bfd_object
);
1821 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd
, BFD_ARCH
, machine
);
1823 string_byte_count
= 4;
1825 for (frchain_ptr
= frchain_root
;
1826 frchain_ptr
!= (struct frchain
*) NULL
;
1827 frchain_ptr
= frchain_ptr
->frch_next
)
1829 /* Run through all the sub-segments and align them up. Also close any
1830 open frags. We tack a .fill onto the end of the frag chain so
1831 that any .align's size can be worked by looking at the next
1834 subseg_new (frchain_ptr
->frch_seg
, frchain_ptr
->frch_subseg
);
1835 #ifndef SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN
1836 #define SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN(SEG) 1
1838 frag_align (SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN (now_seg
), NOP_OPCODE
);
1839 frag_wane (frag_now
);
1840 frag_now
->fr_fix
= 0;
1841 know (frag_now
->fr_next
== NULL
);
1848 for (i
= SEG_E0
; i
< SEG_UNKNOWN
; i
++)
1850 relax_segment (segment_info
[i
].frchainP
->frch_root
, i
);
1853 H_SET_NUMBER_OF_SECTIONS (&headers
, 0);
1855 /* Find out how big the sections are, and set the addresses. */
1857 for (i
= SEG_E0
; i
< SEG_UNKNOWN
; i
++)
1861 segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
.s_paddr
= addr
;
1862 segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
.s_vaddr
= addr
;
1864 if (segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
.s_name
[0])
1866 H_SET_NUMBER_OF_SECTIONS (&headers
,
1867 H_GET_NUMBER_OF_SECTIONS (&headers
) + 1);
1870 size
= size_section (abfd
, i
);
1874 H_SET_TEXT_SIZE (&headers
, size
);
1875 else if (i
== SEG_E1
)
1876 H_SET_DATA_SIZE (&headers
, size
);
1877 else if (i
== SEG_E2
)
1878 H_SET_BSS_SIZE (&headers
, size
);
1881 /* Turn the gas native symbol table shape into a coff symbol table */
1882 crawl_symbols (&headers
, abfd
);
1884 if (string_byte_count
== 4)
1885 string_byte_count
= 0;
1887 H_SET_STRING_SIZE (&headers
, string_byte_count
);
1889 #if !defined(TC_H8300) && !defined(TC_Z8K)
1890 for (i
= SEG_E0
; i
< SEG_UNKNOWN
; i
++)
1892 fixup_mdeps (segment_info
[i
].frchainP
->frch_root
, &headers
, i
);
1893 fixup_segment (&segment_info
[i
], i
);
1897 file_cursor
= H_GET_TEXT_FILE_OFFSET (&headers
);
1899 bfd_seek (abfd
, file_cursor
, 0);
1901 /* Plant the data */
1903 fill_section (abfd
, &headers
, &file_cursor
);
1905 do_relocs_for (abfd
, &headers
, &file_cursor
);
1907 do_linenos_for (abfd
, &headers
, &file_cursor
);
1909 H_SET_FILE_MAGIC_NUMBER (&headers
, COFF_MAGIC
);
1910 #ifndef OBJ_COFF_OMIT_TIMESTAMP
1911 H_SET_TIME_STAMP (&headers
, (long)time((long*)0));
1913 H_SET_TIME_STAMP (&headers
, 0);
1916 #ifdef KEEP_RELOC_INFO
1917 H_SET_FLAGS (&headers
, ((H_GET_LINENO_SIZE(&headers
) ? 0 : F_LNNO
) |
1918 COFF_FLAGS
| coff_flags
));
1920 H_SET_FLAGS (&headers
, ((H_GET_LINENO_SIZE(&headers
) ? 0 : F_LNNO
) |
1921 (H_GET_RELOCATION_SIZE(&headers
) ? 0 : F_RELFLG
) |
1922 COFF_FLAGS
| coff_flags
));
1926 unsigned int symtable_size
= H_GET_SYMBOL_TABLE_SIZE (&headers
);
1927 char *buffer1
= xmalloc (symtable_size
+ string_byte_count
+ 1);
1928 char *ptr
= buffer1
;
1929 H_SET_SYMBOL_TABLE_POINTER (&headers
, bfd_tell (abfd
));
1930 w_symbols (abfd
, buffer1
, symbol_rootP
);
1931 if (string_byte_count
> 0)
1932 w_strings (buffer1
+ symtable_size
);
1933 bfd_write (buffer1
, 1, symtable_size
+ string_byte_count
, abfd
);
1937 coff_header_append (abfd
, &headers
);
1939 if (bfd_close_all_done (abfd
) == false)
1940 as_fatal ("Can't close %s: %s", out_file_name
,
1941 bfd_errmsg (bfd_error
));
1946 DEFUN (change_to_section
, (name
, len
, exp
),
1948 unsigned int len AND
1952 /* Find out if we've already got a section of this name etc */
1953 for (i
= SEG_E0
; i
< SEG_E9
&& segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
.s_name
[0]; i
++)
1955 if (strncmp (segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
.s_name
, name
, len
) == 0)
1957 subseg_new (i
, exp
);
1962 /* No section, add one */
1963 strncpy (segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
.s_name
, name
, 8);
1964 subseg_new (i
, exp
);
1968 * implement the .section pseudo op:
1969 * .section name {, "flags"}
1971 * | +--- optional flags: 'b' for bss
1973 * +-- section name 'l' for lib
1978 * But if the argument is not a quoted string, treat it as a
1979 * subsegment number.
1983 DEFUN_VOID (obj_coff_section
)
1985 /* Strip out the section name */
1987 char *section_name_end
;
1994 section_name
= input_line_pointer
;
1995 c
= get_symbol_end ();
1996 section_name_end
= input_line_pointer
;
1998 len
= section_name_end
- section_name
;
1999 input_line_pointer
++;
2005 else if (*input_line_pointer
== ',')
2008 ++input_line_pointer
;
2016 if (*input_line_pointer
!= '"')
2017 exp
= get_absolute_expression ();
2020 ++input_line_pointer
;
2021 while (*input_line_pointer
!= '"'
2022 && ! is_end_of_line
[*input_line_pointer
])
2024 switch (*input_line_pointer
)
2026 case 'b': flags
|= STYP_BSS
; break;
2027 case 'i': flags
|= STYP_INFO
; break;
2028 case 'l': flags
|= STYP_LIB
; break;
2029 case 'n': flags
|= STYP_NOLOAD
; break;
2030 case 'o': flags
|= STYP_OVER
; break;
2031 case 'w': flags
|= STYP_DATA
; break;
2032 case 'x': flags
|= STYP_TEXT
; break;
2034 as_warn("unknown section attribute '%c'",
2035 *input_line_pointer
);
2038 ++input_line_pointer
;
2040 if (*input_line_pointer
== '"')
2041 ++input_line_pointer
;
2045 change_to_section (section_name
, len
, exp
);
2047 segment_info
[now_seg
].scnhdr
.s_flags
|= flags
;
2049 *section_name_end
= c
;
2056 change_to_section (".text", 5, get_absolute_expression ());
2063 change_to_section (".data", 5, get_absolute_expression ());
2069 if (*input_line_pointer
== '\n') /* .bss */
2070 change_to_section(".bss",4, get_absolute_expression());
2071 else /* .bss id,expr */
2078 segT current_seg
= now_seg
; /* save current seg */
2079 subsegT current_subseg
= now_subseg
;
2080 change_to_section (".comment", 8, 0); /* .comment seg */
2081 stringer (1); /* read string */
2082 subseg_new (current_seg
, current_subseg
); /* restore current seg */
2086 c_symbol_merge (debug
, normal
)
2090 S_SET_DATA_TYPE (normal
, S_GET_DATA_TYPE (debug
));
2091 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (normal
, S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (debug
));
2093 if (S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (debug
) > S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (normal
))
2095 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (normal
, S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (debug
));
2096 } /* take the most we have */
2098 if (S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (debug
) > 0)
2100 memcpy ((char *) &normal
->sy_symbol
.ost_auxent
[0], (char *) &debug
->sy_symbol
.ost_auxent
[0], S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (debug
) * AUXESZ
);
2101 } /* Move all the auxiliary information */
2103 /* Move the debug flags. */
2104 SF_SET_DEBUG_FIELD (normal
, SF_GET_DEBUG_FIELD (debug
));
2105 } /* c_symbol_merge() */
2108 DEFUN (c_line_new
, (symbol
, paddr
, line_number
, frag
),
2109 symbolS
* symbol AND
2111 unsigned short line_number AND
2114 struct lineno_list
*new_line
=
2115 (struct lineno_list
*) xmalloc (sizeof (struct lineno_list
));
2117 segment_info_type
*s
= segment_info
+ now_seg
;
2118 new_line
->line
.l_lnno
= line_number
;
2120 if (line_number
== 0)
2122 last_line_symbol
= symbol
;
2123 new_line
->line
.l_addr
.l_symndx
= (long) symbol
;
2127 new_line
->line
.l_addr
.l_paddr
= paddr
;
2130 new_line
->frag
= (char *) frag
;
2131 new_line
->next
= (struct lineno_list
*) NULL
;
2134 if (s
->lineno_list_head
== (struct lineno_list
*) NULL
)
2136 s
->lineno_list_head
= new_line
;
2140 s
->lineno_list_tail
->next
= new_line
;
2142 s
->lineno_list_tail
= new_line
;
2143 return LINESZ
* s
->scnhdr
.s_nlnno
++;
2147 c_dot_file_symbol (filename
)
2152 symbolP
= symbol_new (".file",
2155 &zero_address_frag
);
2157 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP
, C_FILE
);
2158 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (symbolP
, 1);
2159 SA_SET_FILE_FNAME (symbolP
, filename
);
2165 listing_source_file (filename
);
2171 SF_SET_DEBUG (symbolP
);
2172 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP
, (long) previous_file_symbol
);
2174 previous_file_symbol
= symbolP
;
2176 /* Make sure that the symbol is first on the symbol chain */
2177 if (symbol_rootP
!= symbolP
)
2179 if (symbolP
== symbol_lastP
)
2181 symbol_lastP
= symbol_lastP
->sy_previous
;
2182 } /* if it was the last thing on the list */
2184 symbol_remove (symbolP
, &symbol_rootP
, &symbol_lastP
);
2185 symbol_insert (symbolP
, symbol_rootP
, &symbol_rootP
, &symbol_lastP
);
2186 symbol_rootP
= symbolP
;
2187 } /* if not first on the list */
2189 } /* c_dot_file_symbol() */
2192 * Build a 'section static' symbol.
2196 c_section_symbol (name
, idx
)
2202 symbolP
= symbol_new (name
, idx
,
2204 &zero_address_frag
);
2206 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP
, C_STAT
);
2207 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (symbolP
, 1);
2209 SF_SET_STATICS (symbolP
);
2212 } /* c_section_symbol() */
2215 DEFUN (w_symbols
, (abfd
, where
, symbol_rootP
),
2218 symbolS
* symbol_rootP
)
2223 /* First fill in those values we have only just worked out */
2224 for (i
= SEG_E0
; i
< SEG_E9
; i
++)
2226 symbolP
= segment_info
[i
].dot
;
2230 SA_SET_SCN_SCNLEN (symbolP
, segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
.s_size
);
2231 SA_SET_SCN_NRELOC (symbolP
, segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
.s_nreloc
);
2232 SA_SET_SCN_NLINNO (symbolP
, segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
.s_nlnno
);
2238 * Emit all symbols left in the symbol chain.
2240 for (symbolP
= symbol_rootP
; symbolP
; symbolP
= symbol_next (symbolP
))
2242 /* Used to save the offset of the name. It is used to point
2243 to the string in memory but must be a file offset. */
2244 register char *temp
;
2246 tc_coff_symbol_emit_hook (symbolP
);
2248 temp
= S_GET_NAME (symbolP
);
2249 if (SF_GET_STRING (symbolP
))
2251 S_SET_OFFSET (symbolP
, symbolP
->sy_name_offset
);
2252 S_SET_ZEROES (symbolP
, 0);
2256 bzero (symbolP
->sy_symbol
.ost_entry
.n_name
, SYMNMLEN
);
2257 strncpy (symbolP
->sy_symbol
.ost_entry
.n_name
, temp
, SYMNMLEN
);
2259 where
= symbol_to_chars (abfd
, where
, symbolP
);
2260 S_SET_NAME (symbolP
, temp
);
2266 DEFUN_VOID (obj_coff_lcomm
)
2274 name
= input_line_pointer
;
2276 c
= get_symbol_end ();
2277 p
= input_line_pointer
;
2280 if (*input_line_pointer
!= ',')
2282 as_bad ("Expected comma after name");
2283 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2286 if (*input_line_pointer
== '\n')
2288 as_bad ("Missing size expression");
2291 input_line_pointer
++;
2292 if ((temp
= get_absolute_expression ()) < 0)
2294 as_warn ("lcomm length (%d.) <0! Ignored.", temp
);
2295 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2300 symbolP
= symbol_find_or_make(name
);
2302 if (S_GET_SEGMENT(symbolP
) == SEG_UNKNOWN
&&
2303 S_GET_VALUE(symbolP
) == 0)
2308 segT current_seg
= now_seg
; /* save current seg */
2309 subsegT current_subseg
= now_subseg
;
2311 subseg_new (SEG_E2
, 1);
2312 symbolP
->sy_frag
= frag_now
;
2313 p
= frag_var(rs_org
, 1, 1, (relax_substateT
)0, symbolP
,
2316 subseg_new (current_seg
, current_subseg
); /* restore current seg */
2317 S_SET_SEGMENT(symbolP
, SEG_E2
);
2318 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS(symbolP
, C_STAT
);
2322 as_bad("Symbol %s already defined", name
);
2324 demand_empty_rest_of_line();
2328 DEFUN (fixup_mdeps
, (frags
, h
, this_segment
),
2330 object_headers
* h AND
2333 subseg_change (this_segment
, 0);
2336 switch (frags
->fr_type
)
2340 frags
->fr_type
= rs_fill
;
2342 (frags
->fr_next
->fr_address
- frags
->fr_address
- frags
->fr_fix
);
2344 case rs_machine_dependent
:
2345 md_convert_frag (h
, frags
);
2351 frags
= frags
->fr_next
;
2357 DEFUN (fixup_segment
, (segP
, this_segment_type
),
2358 segment_info_type
* segP AND
2359 segT this_segment_type
)
2361 register fixS
* fixP
;
2362 register symbolS
*add_symbolP
;
2363 register symbolS
*sub_symbolP
;
2364 register long add_number
;
2366 register char *place
;
2367 register long where
;
2368 register char pcrel
;
2369 register fragS
*fragP
;
2370 register segT add_symbol_segment
= SEG_ABSOLUTE
;
2373 for (fixP
= segP
->fix_root
; fixP
; fixP
= fixP
->fx_next
)
2375 fragP
= fixP
->fx_frag
;
2377 where
= fixP
->fx_where
;
2378 place
= fragP
->fr_literal
+ where
;
2379 size
= fixP
->fx_size
;
2380 add_symbolP
= fixP
->fx_addsy
;
2382 if (fixP
->fx_callj
&& TC_S_IS_CALLNAME (add_symbolP
))
2384 /* Relocation should be done via the
2385 associated 'bal' entry point
2388 if (!TC_S_IS_BALNAME (tc_get_bal_of_call (add_symbolP
)))
2390 as_bad ("No 'bal' entry point for leafproc %s",
2391 S_GET_NAME (add_symbolP
));
2394 fixP
->fx_addsy
= add_symbolP
= tc_get_bal_of_call (add_symbolP
);
2395 } /* callj relocation */
2397 sub_symbolP
= fixP
->fx_subsy
;
2398 add_number
= fixP
->fx_offset
;
2399 pcrel
= fixP
->fx_pcrel
;
2403 add_symbol_segment
= S_GET_SEGMENT (add_symbolP
);
2404 } /* if there is an addend */
2411 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (sub_symbolP
) != SEG_ABSOLUTE
)
2413 as_bad ("Negative of non-absolute symbol %s", S_GET_NAME (sub_symbolP
));
2414 } /* not absolute */
2416 add_number
-= S_GET_VALUE (sub_symbolP
);
2419 /* if sub_symbol is in the same segment that add_symbol
2420 and add_symbol is either in DATA, TEXT, BSS or ABSOLUTE */
2422 else if ((S_GET_SEGMENT (sub_symbolP
) == add_symbol_segment
)
2423 && (SEG_NORMAL (add_symbol_segment
)
2424 || (add_symbol_segment
== SEG_ABSOLUTE
)))
2426 /* Difference of 2 symbols from same segment. */
2427 /* Can't make difference of 2 undefineds: 'value' means */
2428 /* something different for N_UNDF. */
2430 /* Makes no sense to use the difference of 2 arbitrary symbols
2431 as the target of a call instruction. */
2434 as_bad ("callj to difference of 2 symbols");
2436 #endif /* TC_I960 */
2437 add_number
+= S_GET_VALUE (add_symbolP
) -
2438 S_GET_VALUE (sub_symbolP
);
2441 fixP
->fx_addsy
= NULL
;
2445 /* Different segments in subtraction. */
2446 know (!(S_IS_EXTERNAL (sub_symbolP
) && (S_GET_SEGMENT (sub_symbolP
) == SEG_ABSOLUTE
)));
2448 if ((S_GET_SEGMENT (sub_symbolP
) == SEG_ABSOLUTE
))
2450 add_number
-= S_GET_VALUE (sub_symbolP
);
2454 as_bad ("Can't emit reloc {- %s-seg symbol \"%s\"} @ file address %d.",
2455 segment_name (S_GET_SEGMENT (sub_symbolP
)),
2456 S_GET_NAME (sub_symbolP
), fragP
->fr_address
+ where
);
2459 } /* if sub_symbolP */
2463 if (add_symbol_segment
== this_segment_type
&& pcrel
)
2466 * This fixup was made when the symbol's segment was
2467 * SEG_UNKNOWN, but it is now in the local segment.
2468 * So we know how to do the address without relocation.
2471 /* reloc_callj() may replace a 'call' with a 'calls' or a 'bal',
2472 * in which cases it modifies *fixP as appropriate. In the case
2473 * of a 'calls', no further work is required, and *fixP has been
2474 * set up to make the rest of the code below a no-op.
2477 #endif /* TC_I960 */
2479 add_number
+= S_GET_VALUE (add_symbolP
);
2480 add_number
-= md_pcrel_from (fixP
);
2482 /* On the 386 we must adjust by the segment
2483 vaddr as well. Ian Taylor. */
2484 add_number
-= segP
->scnhdr
.s_vaddr
;
2486 pcrel
= 0; /* Lie. Don't want further pcrel processing. */
2487 fixP
->fx_addsy
= NULL
; /* No relocations please. */
2491 switch (add_symbol_segment
)
2495 reloc_callj (fixP
); /* See comment about reloc_callj() above*/
2496 #endif /* TC_I960 */
2497 add_number
+= S_GET_VALUE (add_symbolP
);
2498 fixP
->fx_addsy
= NULL
;
2503 add_number
+= S_GET_VALUE (add_symbolP
) +
2504 segment_info
[S_GET_SEGMENT (add_symbolP
)].scnhdr
.s_paddr
;
2509 if ((int) fixP
->fx_bit_fixP
== 13)
2511 /* This is a COBR instruction. They have only a
2512 * 13-bit displacement and are only to be used
2513 * for local branches: flag as error, don't generate
2516 as_bad ("can't use COBR format with external label");
2517 fixP
->fx_addsy
= NULL
; /* No relocations please. */
2520 #endif /* TC_I960 */
2522 /* 386 COFF uses a peculiar format in
2523 which the value of a common symbol is
2524 stored in the .text segment (I've
2525 checked this on SVR3.2 and SCO 3.2.2)
2526 Ian Taylor <ian@cygnus.com>. */
2527 if (S_IS_COMMON (add_symbolP
))
2528 add_number
+= S_GET_VALUE (add_symbolP
);
2533 } /* switch on symbol seg */
2534 } /* if not in local seg */
2535 } /* if there was a + symbol */
2539 add_number
-= md_pcrel_from (fixP
);
2540 if (add_symbolP
== 0)
2542 fixP
->fx_addsy
= &abs_symbol
;
2543 } /* if there's an add_symbol */
2545 /* On the 386 we must adjust by the segment vaddr
2546 as well. Ian Taylor. */
2547 add_number
-= segP
->scnhdr
.s_vaddr
;
2551 if (!fixP
->fx_bit_fixP
)
2554 (add_number
& ~0xFF) && ((add_number
& ~0xFF) != (-1 & ~0xFF))) ||
2556 (add_number
& ~0xFFFF) && ((add_number
& ~0xFFFF) != (-1 & ~0xFFFF))))
2558 as_bad ("Value of %d too large for field of %d bytes at 0x%x",
2559 add_number
, size
, fragP
->fr_address
+ where
);
2560 } /* generic error checking */
2561 #ifdef WARN_SIGNED_OVERFLOW_WORD
2562 /* Warn if a .word value is too large when treated as
2563 a signed number. We already know it is not too
2564 negative. This is to catch over-large switches
2565 generated by gcc on the 68k. */
2568 && add_number
> 0x7fff)
2569 as_bad ("Signed .word overflow; switch may be too large; %d at 0x%x",
2570 add_number
, fragP
->fr_address
+ where
);
2572 } /* not a bit fix */
2573 /* once this fix has been applied, we don't have to output anything
2574 nothing more need be done -*/
2575 md_apply_fix (fixP
, add_number
);
2576 } /* For each fixS in this segment. */
2577 } /* fixup_segment() */