1 /* coff object file format with bfd
2 Copyright (C) 1989, 1990, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GAS.
6 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
11 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
18 the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
22 How does this releate to the rest of GAS ?
24 Well, all the other files in gas are more or less a black box. It
25 takes care of opening files, parsing command lines, stripping blanks
26 etc etc. This module gets a chance to register what it wants to do by
27 saying that it is interested in various pseduo ops. The other big
28 change is write_object_file. This runs through all the data
29 structures that gas builds, and outputs the file in the format of our
32 Hacked for BFDness by steve chamberlain
34 This object module now supports the Hitachi H8/{3|5}00 and the AMD 29k
43 #include "../bfd/libbfd.h"
44 #include "../bfd/libcoff.h"
46 /* The NOP_OPCODE is for the alignment fill value. Fill with nop so
47 that we can stick sections together without causing trouble. */
49 #define NOP_OPCODE 0x00
52 #define MIN(a,b) ((a) < (b)? (a) : (b))
53 /* This vector is used to turn an internal segment into a section #
54 suitable for insertion into a coff symbol table
57 const short seg_N_TYPE
[] =
58 { /* in: segT out: N_TYPE bits */
70 C_UNDEF_SECTION
, /* SEG_UNKNOWN */
71 C_UNDEF_SECTION
, /* SEG_ABSENT */
72 C_UNDEF_SECTION
, /* SEG_PASS1 */
73 C_UNDEF_SECTION
, /* SEG_GOOF */
74 C_UNDEF_SECTION
, /* SEG_BIG */
75 C_UNDEF_SECTION
, /* SEG_DIFFERENCE */
76 C_DEBUG_SECTION
, /* SEG_DEBUG */
77 C_NTV_SECTION
, /* SEG_NTV */
78 C_PTV_SECTION
, /* SEG_PTV */
79 C_REGISTER_SECTION
, /* SEG_REGISTER */
83 int function_lineoff
= -1; /* Offset in line#s where the last function
84 started (the odd entry for line #0) */
87 static symbolS
*last_line_symbol
;
89 /* Add 4 to the real value to get the index and compensate the
90 negatives. This vector is used by S_GET_SEGMENT to turn a coff
91 section number into a segment number
93 static symbolS
*previous_file_symbol
= NULL
;
94 void c_symbol_merge ();
97 symbolS
*c_section_symbol ();
99 void EXFUN (bfd_as_write_hook
, (struct internal_filehdr
*,
102 static void EXFUN (fixup_segment
, (segment_info_type
*segP
,
103 segT this_segment_type
));
106 static void EXFUN (fixup_mdeps
, (fragS
*,
111 static void EXFUN (fill_section
, (bfd
* abfd
,
116 char *EXFUN (s_get_name
, (symbolS
* s
));
117 static symbolS
*EXFUN (tag_find_or_make
, (char *name
));
118 static symbolS
*EXFUN (tag_find
, (char *name
));
125 unsigned short line_number
,
129 static void EXFUN (w_symbols
,
132 symbolS
* symbol_rootP
));
136 static void EXFUN (obj_coff_def
, (int what
));
137 static void EXFUN (obj_coff_lcomm
, (void));
138 static void EXFUN (obj_coff_dim
, (void));
139 static void EXFUN (obj_coff_text
, (void));
140 static void EXFUN (obj_coff_data
, (void));
141 static void EXFUN( obj_coff_bss
,(void));
142 static void EXFUN( obj_coff_ident
,(void));
143 static void EXFUN (obj_coff_endef
, (void));
144 static void EXFUN (obj_coff_line
, (void));
145 static void EXFUN (obj_coff_ln
, (int));
146 static void EXFUN (obj_coff_scl
, (void));
147 static void EXFUN (obj_coff_size
, (void));
148 static void EXFUN (obj_coff_tag
, (void));
149 static void EXFUN (obj_coff_type
, (void));
150 static void EXFUN (obj_coff_val
, (void));
151 void EXFUN (obj_coff_section
, (void));
152 static void EXFUN (tag_init
, (void));
153 static void EXFUN (tag_insert
, (char *name
, symbolS
* symbolP
));
156 static struct hash_control
*tag_hash
;
157 static symbolS
*def_symbol_in_progress
= NULL
;
159 const pseudo_typeS obj_pseudo_table
[] =
161 {"def", obj_coff_def
, 0},
162 {"dim", obj_coff_dim
, 0},
163 {"endef", obj_coff_endef
, 0},
164 {"line", obj_coff_line
, 0},
165 {"ln", obj_coff_ln
, 0},
166 {"appline", obj_coff_ln
, 1},
167 {"scl", obj_coff_scl
, 0},
168 {"size", obj_coff_size
, 0},
169 {"tag", obj_coff_tag
, 0},
170 {"type", obj_coff_type
, 0},
171 {"val", obj_coff_val
, 0},
172 {"section", obj_coff_section
, 0},
173 {"use", obj_coff_section
, 0},
174 {"sect", obj_coff_section
, 0},
175 {"text", obj_coff_text
, 0},
176 {"data", obj_coff_data
, 0},
177 {"bss", obj_coff_bss
, 0},
178 {"ident", obj_coff_ident
, 0},
179 {"ABORT", s_abort
, 0},
180 {"lcomm", obj_coff_lcomm
, 0},
181 {NULL
} /* end sentinel */
182 }; /* obj_pseudo_table */
188 We allow more than just the standard 3 sections, infact, we allow
189 10 sections, (though the usual three have to be there).
191 This structure performs the mappings for us:
196 static struct internal_scnhdr bss_section_header;
197 struct internal_scnhdr data_section_header;
198 struct internal_scnhdr text_section_header;
200 const segT N_TYPE_seg [32] =
214 seg_info_type seg_info_off_by_4
[N_SEG
] =
245 #define SEG_INFO_FROM_SECTION_NUMBER(x) (seg_info_off_by_4[(x)+4])
246 #define SEG_INFO_FROM_SEG_NUMBER(x) (seg_info_off_by_4[(x)])
250 DEFUN (relax_align
, (address
, alignment
),
251 register relax_addressT address AND
252 register long alignment
)
255 relax_addressT new_address
;
257 mask
= ~((~0) << alignment
);
258 new_address
= (address
+ mask
) & (~mask
);
259 return (new_address
- address
);
260 } /* relax_align() */
264 DEFUN (s_get_segment
, (x
),
267 return SEG_INFO_FROM_SECTION_NUMBER (x
->sy_symbol
.ost_entry
.n_scnum
).seg_t
;
272 /* calculate the size of the frag chain and fill in the section header
273 to contain all of it, also fill in the addr of the sections */
275 DEFUN (size_section
, (abfd
, idx
),
280 unsigned int size
= 0;
281 fragS
*frag
= segment_info
[idx
].frchainP
->frch_root
;
284 size
= frag
->fr_address
;
285 if (frag
->fr_address
!= size
)
287 printf ("Out of step\n");
288 size
= frag
->fr_address
;
291 switch (frag
->fr_type
)
293 #ifdef TC_COFF_SIZEMACHDEP
294 case rs_machine_dependent
:
295 size
+= TC_COFF_SIZEMACHDEP (frag
);
300 size
+= frag
->fr_fix
;
301 size
+= frag
->fr_offset
* frag
->fr_var
;
304 size
+= frag
->fr_fix
;
305 size
+= relax_align (size
, frag
->fr_offset
);
307 frag
= frag
->fr_next
;
309 segment_info
[idx
].scnhdr
.s_size
= size
;
315 DEFUN (count_entries_in_chain
, (idx
),
318 unsigned int nrelocs
;
321 /* Count the relocations */
322 fixup_ptr
= segment_info
[idx
].fix_root
;
324 while (fixup_ptr
!= (fixS
*) NULL
)
326 if (TC_COUNT_RELOC (fixup_ptr
))
331 if (fixup_ptr
->fx_r_type
== RELOC_CONSTH
)
340 fixup_ptr
= fixup_ptr
->fx_next
;
345 /* output all the relocations for a section */
347 DEFUN (do_relocs_for
, (abfd
, h
, file_cursor
),
349 object_headers
* h AND
350 unsigned long *file_cursor
)
352 unsigned int nrelocs
;
354 unsigned long reloc_start
= *file_cursor
;
356 for (idx
= SEG_E0
; idx
< SEG_E9
; idx
++)
358 if (segment_info
[idx
].scnhdr
.s_name
[0])
360 struct external_reloc
*ext_ptr
;
361 struct external_reloc
*external_reloc_vec
;
362 unsigned int external_reloc_size
;
363 unsigned int base
= segment_info
[idx
].scnhdr
.s_paddr
;
364 fixS
*fix_ptr
= segment_info
[idx
].fix_root
;
365 nrelocs
= count_entries_in_chain (idx
);
368 /* Bypass this stuff if no relocs. This also incidentally
369 avoids a SCO bug, where free(malloc(0)) tends to crash. */
371 external_reloc_size
= nrelocs
* RELSZ
;
373 (struct external_reloc
*) malloc (external_reloc_size
);
375 ext_ptr
= external_reloc_vec
;
377 /* Fill in the internal coff style reloc struct from the
378 internal fix list. */
382 struct internal_reloc intr
;
384 /* Only output some of the relocations */
385 if (TC_COUNT_RELOC (fix_ptr
))
387 #ifdef TC_RELOC_MANGLE
388 TC_RELOC_MANGLE (fix_ptr
, &intr
, base
);
392 symbol_ptr
= fix_ptr
->fx_addsy
;
394 intr
.r_type
= TC_COFF_FIX2RTYPE (fix_ptr
);
396 base
+ fix_ptr
->fx_frag
->fr_address
+ fix_ptr
->fx_where
;
398 intr
.r_offset
= fix_ptr
->fx_offset
;
402 /* Turn the segment of the symbol into an offset. */
405 dot
= segment_info
[S_GET_SEGMENT (symbol_ptr
)].dot
;
408 intr
.r_symndx
= dot
->sy_number
;
412 intr
.r_symndx
= symbol_ptr
->sy_number
;
422 (void) bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out (abfd
, &intr
, ext_ptr
);
427 /* The 29k has a special kludge for the high 16 bit
428 reloc. Two relocations are emited, R_IHIHALF,
429 and R_IHCONST. The second one doesn't contain a
430 symbol, but uses the value for offset. */
432 if (intr
.r_type
== R_IHIHALF
)
434 /* now emit the second bit */
435 intr
.r_type
= R_IHCONST
;
436 intr
.r_symndx
= fix_ptr
->fx_addnumber
;
437 (void) bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out (abfd
, &intr
, ext_ptr
);
443 fix_ptr
= fix_ptr
->fx_next
;
446 /* Write out the reloc table */
447 bfd_write ((PTR
) external_reloc_vec
, 1, external_reloc_size
,
449 free (external_reloc_vec
);
451 /* Fill in section header info. */
452 segment_info
[idx
].scnhdr
.s_relptr
= *file_cursor
;
453 *file_cursor
+= external_reloc_size
;
454 segment_info
[idx
].scnhdr
.s_nreloc
= nrelocs
;
459 segment_info
[idx
].scnhdr
.s_relptr
= 0;
463 /* Set relocation_size field in file headers */
464 H_SET_RELOCATION_SIZE (h
, *file_cursor
- reloc_start
, 0);
468 /* run through a frag chain and write out the data to go with it, fill
469 in the scnhdrs with the info on the file postions
472 DEFUN (fill_section
, (abfd
, h
, file_cursor
),
474 object_headers
*h AND
475 unsigned long *file_cursor
)
479 unsigned int paddr
= 0;
481 for (i
= SEG_E0
; i
< SEG_UNKNOWN
; i
++)
483 unsigned int offset
= 0;
485 struct internal_scnhdr
*s
= &(segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
);
489 fragS
*frag
= segment_info
[i
].frchainP
->frch_root
;
496 buffer
= xmalloc (s
->s_size
);
497 s
->s_scnptr
= *file_cursor
;
499 know (s
->s_paddr
== paddr
);
501 if (strcmp (s
->s_name
, ".text") == 0)
502 s
->s_flags
|= STYP_TEXT
;
503 else if (strcmp (s
->s_name
, ".data") == 0)
504 s
->s_flags
|= STYP_DATA
;
505 else if (strcmp (s
->s_name
, ".bss") == 0)
508 s
->s_flags
|= STYP_BSS
;
511 /* Apparently the SVR3 linker is confused by noload
512 sections. So is the UDI mondfe program. */
513 s
->s_flags
|= STYP_NOLOAD
;
517 else if (strcmp (s
->s_name
, ".lit") == 0)
518 s
->s_flags
= STYP_LIT
| STYP_TEXT
;
519 else if (strcmp (s
->s_name
, ".init") == 0)
520 s
->s_flags
|= STYP_TEXT
;
521 else if (strcmp (s
->s_name
, ".fini") == 0)
522 s
->s_flags
|= STYP_TEXT
;
523 else if (strncmp (s
->s_name
, ".comment", 8) == 0)
524 s
->s_flags
|= STYP_INFO
;
528 unsigned int fill_size
;
529 switch (frag
->fr_type
)
531 case rs_machine_dependent
:
534 memcpy (buffer
+ frag
->fr_address
,
537 offset
+= frag
->fr_fix
;
546 memcpy (buffer
+ frag
->fr_address
,
549 offset
+= frag
->fr_fix
;
552 fill_size
= frag
->fr_var
;
556 unsigned int off
= frag
->fr_fix
;
557 for (count
= frag
->fr_offset
; count
; count
--)
559 if (fill_size
< s
->s_size
)
561 memcpy (buffer
+ frag
->fr_address
+ off
,
562 frag
->fr_literal
+ frag
->fr_fix
,
575 frag
= frag
->fr_next
;
580 if (s
->s_scnptr
!= 0)
582 bfd_write (buffer
, s
->s_size
, 1, abfd
);
583 *file_cursor
+= s
->s_size
;
592 /* Coff file generation & utilities */
595 DEFUN (coff_header_append
, (abfd
, h
),
603 bfd_seek (abfd
, 0, 0);
605 #ifndef OBJ_COFF_OMIT_OPTIONAL_HEADER
606 H_SET_MAGIC_NUMBER (h
, COFF_MAGIC
);
607 H_SET_VERSION_STAMP (h
, 0);
608 H_SET_ENTRY_POINT (h
, 0);
609 H_SET_TEXT_START (h
, segment_info
[SEG_E0
].frchainP
->frch_root
->fr_address
);
610 H_SET_DATA_START (h
, segment_info
[SEG_E1
].frchainP
->frch_root
->fr_address
);
611 H_SET_SIZEOF_OPTIONAL_HEADER (h
, bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_out(abfd
, &h
->aouthdr
,
613 #else /* defined (OBJ_COFF_OMIT_OPTIONAL_HEADER) */
614 H_SET_SIZEOF_OPTIONAL_HEADER (h
, 0);
615 #endif /* defined (OBJ_COFF_OMIT_OPTIONAL_HEADER) */
617 i
= bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_out (abfd
, &h
->filehdr
, buffer
);
619 bfd_write (buffer
, i
, 1, abfd
);
620 bfd_write (buffero
, H_GET_SIZEOF_OPTIONAL_HEADER (h
), 1, abfd
);
622 for (i
= SEG_E0
; i
< SEG_E9
; i
++)
624 if (segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
.s_name
[0])
627 bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_out (abfd
,
628 &(segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
),
630 bfd_write (buffer
, size
, 1, abfd
);
637 DEFUN (symbol_to_chars
, (abfd
, where
, symbolP
),
642 unsigned int numaux
= symbolP
->sy_symbol
.ost_entry
.n_numaux
;
645 /* Turn any symbols with register attributes into abs symbols */
646 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP
) == SEG_REGISTER
)
648 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP
, SEG_ABSOLUTE
);
650 /* At the same time, relocate all symbols to their output value */
652 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP
,
653 segment_info
[S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP
)].scnhdr
.s_paddr
654 + S_GET_VALUE (symbolP
));
656 where
+= bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (abfd
, &symbolP
->sy_symbol
.ost_entry
,
659 for (i
= 0; i
< numaux
; i
++)
661 where
+= bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (abfd
,
662 &symbolP
->sy_symbol
.ost_auxent
[i
],
663 S_GET_DATA_TYPE (symbolP
),
664 S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP
),
673 obj_symbol_new_hook (symbolP
)
676 char underscore
= 0; /* Symbol has leading _ */
678 /* Effective symbol */
679 /* Store the pointer in the offset. */
680 S_SET_ZEROES (symbolP
, 0L);
681 S_SET_DATA_TYPE (symbolP
, T_NULL
);
682 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP
, 0);
683 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (symbolP
, 0);
684 /* Additional information */
685 symbolP
->sy_symbol
.ost_flags
= 0;
686 /* Auxiliary entries */
687 bzero ((char *) &symbolP
->sy_symbol
.ost_auxent
[0], AUXESZ
);
689 #ifdef STRIP_UNDERSCORE
690 /* Remove leading underscore at the beginning of the symbol.
691 * This is to be compatible with the standard librairies.
693 if (*S_GET_NAME (symbolP
) == '_')
696 S_SET_NAME (symbolP
, S_GET_NAME (symbolP
) + 1);
697 } /* strip underscore */
698 #endif /* STRIP_UNDERSCORE */
700 if (S_IS_STRING (symbolP
))
701 SF_SET_STRING (symbolP
);
702 if (!underscore
&& S_IS_LOCAL (symbolP
))
703 SF_SET_LOCAL (symbolP
);
706 } /* obj_symbol_new_hook() */
710 stack_init (chunk_size
, element_size
)
711 unsigned long chunk_size
;
712 unsigned long element_size
;
716 if ((st
= (stack
*) malloc (sizeof (stack
))) == (stack
*) 0)
718 if ((st
->data
= malloc (chunk_size
)) == (char *) 0)
724 st
->size
= chunk_size
;
725 st
->chunk_size
= chunk_size
;
726 st
->element_size
= element_size
;
739 stack_push (st
, element
)
743 if (st
->pointer
+ st
->element_size
>= st
->size
)
745 st
->size
+= st
->chunk_size
;
746 if ((st
->data
= xrealloc (st
->data
, st
->size
)) == (char *) 0)
749 memcpy (st
->data
+ st
->pointer
, element
, st
->element_size
);
750 st
->pointer
+= st
->element_size
;
751 return st
->data
+ st
->pointer
;
758 if ((st
->pointer
-= st
->element_size
) < 0)
764 return st
->data
+ st
->pointer
;
771 return st
->data
+ st
->pointer
- st
->element_size
;
776 * Handle .ln directives.
780 obj_coff_ln (appline
)
785 if (! appline
&& def_symbol_in_progress
!= NULL
)
787 as_warn (".ln pseudo-op inside .def/.endef: ignored.");
788 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
790 } /* wrong context */
793 obstack_next_free (&frags
) - frag_now
->fr_literal
,
794 l
= get_absolute_expression (),
804 listing_source_line (l
);
809 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
811 } /* obj_coff_line() */
816 * Handle .def directives.
818 * One might ask : why can't we symbol_new if the symbol does not
819 * already exist and fill it with debug information. Because of
820 * the C_EFCN special symbol. It would clobber the value of the
821 * function symbol before we have a chance to notice that it is
822 * a C_EFCN. And a second reason is that the code is more clear this
823 * way. (at least I think it is :-).
827 #define SKIP_SEMI_COLON() while (*input_line_pointer++ != ';')
828 #define SKIP_WHITESPACES() while (*input_line_pointer == ' ' || \
829 *input_line_pointer == '\t') \
830 input_line_pointer++;
833 DEFUN (obj_coff_def
, (what
),
836 char name_end
; /* Char after the end of name */
837 char *symbol_name
; /* Name of the debug symbol */
838 char *symbol_name_copy
; /* Temporary copy of the name */
839 unsigned int symbol_name_length
;
840 /*$char* directiveP;$ *//* Name of the pseudo opcode */
841 /*$char directive[MAX_DIRECTIVE];$ *//* Backup of the directive */
842 /*$char end = 0;$ *//* If 1, stop parsing */
844 if (def_symbol_in_progress
!= NULL
)
846 as_warn (".def pseudo-op used inside of .def/.endef: ignored.");
847 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
849 } /* if not inside .def/.endef */
853 def_symbol_in_progress
= (symbolS
*) obstack_alloc (¬es
, sizeof (*def_symbol_in_progress
));
854 bzero (def_symbol_in_progress
, sizeof (*def_symbol_in_progress
));
856 symbol_name
= input_line_pointer
;
857 name_end
= get_symbol_end ();
858 symbol_name_length
= strlen (symbol_name
);
859 symbol_name_copy
= xmalloc (symbol_name_length
+ 1);
860 strcpy (symbol_name_copy
, symbol_name
);
862 /* Initialize the new symbol */
863 #ifdef STRIP_UNDERSCORE
864 S_SET_NAME (def_symbol_in_progress
, (*symbol_name_copy
== '_'
865 ? symbol_name_copy
+ 1
866 : symbol_name_copy
));
867 #else /* STRIP_UNDERSCORE */
868 S_SET_NAME (def_symbol_in_progress
, symbol_name_copy
);
869 #endif /* STRIP_UNDERSCORE */
870 /* free(symbol_name_copy); */
871 def_symbol_in_progress
->sy_name_offset
= ~0;
872 def_symbol_in_progress
->sy_number
= ~0;
873 def_symbol_in_progress
->sy_frag
= &zero_address_frag
;
875 if (S_IS_STRING (def_symbol_in_progress
))
877 SF_SET_STRING (def_symbol_in_progress
);
880 *input_line_pointer
= name_end
;
882 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
884 } /* obj_coff_def() */
886 unsigned int dim_index
;
888 DEFUN_VOID (obj_coff_endef
)
890 symbolS
*symbolP
= 0;
891 /* DIM BUG FIX sac@cygnus.com */
893 if (def_symbol_in_progress
== NULL
)
895 as_warn (".endef pseudo-op used outside of .def/.endef: ignored.");
896 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
898 } /* if not inside .def/.endef */
900 /* Set the section number according to storage class. */
901 switch (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (def_symbol_in_progress
))
906 SF_SET_TAG (def_symbol_in_progress
);
907 /* intentional fallthrough */
910 SF_SET_DEBUG (def_symbol_in_progress
);
911 S_SET_SEGMENT (def_symbol_in_progress
, SEG_DEBUG
);
915 SF_SET_LOCAL (def_symbol_in_progress
); /* Do not emit this symbol. */
916 /* intentional fallthrough */
918 SF_SET_PROCESS (def_symbol_in_progress
); /* Will need processing before writing */
919 /* intentional fallthrough */
921 S_SET_SEGMENT (def_symbol_in_progress
, SEG_E0
);
923 if (strcmp (S_GET_NAME (def_symbol_in_progress
), ".bf") == 0)
925 if (function_lineoff
< 0)
927 fprintf (stderr
, "`.bf' symbol without preceding function\n");
928 } /* missing function symbol */
929 SA_GET_SYM_LNNOPTR (last_line_symbol
) = function_lineoff
;
931 SF_SET_PROCESS (last_line_symbol
);
932 function_lineoff
= -1;
938 #endif /* C_AUTOARG */
948 SF_SET_DEBUG (def_symbol_in_progress
);
949 S_SET_SEGMENT (def_symbol_in_progress
, SEG_ABSOLUTE
);
955 /* Valid but set somewhere else (s_comm, s_lcomm, colon) */
961 as_warn ("unexpected storage class %d", S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (def_symbol_in_progress
));
963 } /* switch on storage class */
965 /* Now that we have built a debug symbol, try to find if we should
966 merge with an existing symbol or not. If a symbol is C_EFCN or
967 SEG_ABSOLUTE or untagged SEG_DEBUG it never merges. We also
968 don't merge labels, which are in a different namespace, nor
969 symbols which have not yet been defined since they are typically
970 unique, nor do we merge tags with non-tags. */
972 /* Two cases for functions. Either debug followed by definition or
973 definition followed by debug. For definition first, we will
974 merge the debug symbol into the definition. For debug first, the
975 lineno entry MUST point to the definition function or else it
976 will point off into space when crawl_symbols() merges the debug
977 symbol into the real symbol. Therefor, let's presume the debug
978 symbol is a real function reference. */
980 /* FIXME-SOON If for some reason the definition label/symbol is
981 never seen, this will probably leave an undefined symbol at link
984 if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (def_symbol_in_progress
) == C_EFCN
985 || S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (def_symbol_in_progress
) == C_LABEL
986 || (S_GET_SEGMENT (def_symbol_in_progress
) == SEG_DEBUG
987 && !SF_GET_TAG (def_symbol_in_progress
))
988 || S_GET_SEGMENT (def_symbol_in_progress
) == SEG_ABSOLUTE
989 || def_symbol_in_progress
->sy_forward
!= NULL
990 || (symbolP
= symbol_find_base (S_GET_NAME (def_symbol_in_progress
), DO_NOT_STRIP
)) == NULL
991 || (SF_GET_TAG (def_symbol_in_progress
) != SF_GET_TAG (symbolP
)))
993 symbol_append (def_symbol_in_progress
, symbol_lastP
, &symbol_rootP
,
998 /* This symbol already exists, merge the newly created symbol
999 into the This is not mandatory. The linker can handle
1000 duplicate symbols correctly. But I guess that it save a *lot*
1001 of space if the assembly file defines a lot of
1004 /* The debug entry (def_symbol_in_progress) is merged into the
1005 previous definition. */
1007 c_symbol_merge (def_symbol_in_progress
, symbolP
);
1008 /* FIXME-SOON Should *def_symbol_in_progress be free'd? xoxorich. */
1009 def_symbol_in_progress
= symbolP
;
1011 if (SF_GET_FUNCTION (def_symbol_in_progress
)
1012 || SF_GET_TAG (def_symbol_in_progress
))
1014 /* For functions, and tags, the symbol *must* be where the
1015 debug symbol appears. Move the existing symbol to the
1017 /* If it already is at the end of the symbol list, do nothing */
1018 if (def_symbol_in_progress
!= symbol_lastP
)
1020 symbol_remove (def_symbol_in_progress
, &symbol_rootP
,
1022 symbol_append (def_symbol_in_progress
, symbol_lastP
,
1023 &symbol_rootP
, &symbol_lastP
);
1024 } /* if not already in place */
1026 } /* normal or mergable */
1028 if (SF_GET_TAG (def_symbol_in_progress
)
1029 && symbol_find_base (S_GET_NAME (def_symbol_in_progress
), DO_NOT_STRIP
) == NULL
)
1031 tag_insert (S_GET_NAME (def_symbol_in_progress
), def_symbol_in_progress
);
1034 if (SF_GET_FUNCTION (def_symbol_in_progress
))
1036 know (sizeof (def_symbol_in_progress
) <= sizeof (long));
1038 = c_line_new (def_symbol_in_progress
, 0, 0, &zero_address_frag
);
1040 SF_SET_PROCESS (def_symbol_in_progress
);
1042 if (symbolP
== NULL
)
1044 /* That is, if this is the first time we've seen the
1046 symbol_table_insert (def_symbol_in_progress
);
1047 } /* definition follows debug */
1048 } /* Create the line number entry pointing to the function being defined */
1050 def_symbol_in_progress
= NULL
;
1051 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1056 DEFUN_VOID (obj_coff_dim
)
1058 register int dim_index
;
1060 if (def_symbol_in_progress
== NULL
)
1062 as_warn (".dim pseudo-op used outside of .def/.endef: ignored.");
1063 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1065 } /* if not inside .def/.endef */
1067 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (def_symbol_in_progress
, 1);
1069 for (dim_index
= 0; dim_index
< DIMNUM
; dim_index
++)
1071 SKIP_WHITESPACES ();
1072 SA_SET_SYM_DIMEN (def_symbol_in_progress
, dim_index
, get_absolute_expression ());
1074 switch (*input_line_pointer
)
1078 input_line_pointer
++;
1082 as_warn ("badly formed .dim directive ignored");
1083 /* intentional fallthrough */
1088 } /* switch on following character */
1089 } /* for each dimension */
1091 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1093 } /* obj_coff_dim() */
1100 if (def_symbol_in_progress
== NULL
)
1104 } /* if it looks like a stabs style line */
1106 this_base
= get_absolute_expression ();
1107 if (this_base
> line_base
)
1109 line_base
= this_base
;
1118 listing_source_line (line_base
);
1122 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (def_symbol_in_progress
, 1);
1123 SA_SET_SYM_LNNO (def_symbol_in_progress
, line_base
);
1125 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1127 } /* obj_coff_line() */
1132 if (def_symbol_in_progress
== NULL
)
1134 as_warn (".size pseudo-op used outside of .def/.endef ignored.");
1135 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1137 } /* if not inside .def/.endef */
1139 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (def_symbol_in_progress
, 1);
1140 SA_SET_SYM_SIZE (def_symbol_in_progress
, get_absolute_expression ());
1141 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1143 } /* obj_coff_size() */
1148 if (def_symbol_in_progress
== NULL
)
1150 as_warn (".scl pseudo-op used outside of .def/.endef ignored.");
1151 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1153 } /* if not inside .def/.endef */
1155 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (def_symbol_in_progress
, get_absolute_expression ());
1156 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1158 } /* obj_coff_scl() */
1166 if (def_symbol_in_progress
== NULL
)
1168 as_warn (".tag pseudo-op used outside of .def/.endef ignored.");
1169 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1171 } /* if not inside .def/.endef */
1173 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (def_symbol_in_progress
, 1);
1174 symbol_name
= input_line_pointer
;
1175 name_end
= get_symbol_end ();
1177 /* Assume that the symbol referred to by .tag is always defined. */
1178 /* This was a bad assumption. I've added find_or_make. xoxorich. */
1179 SA_SET_SYM_TAGNDX (def_symbol_in_progress
, (long) tag_find_or_make (symbol_name
));
1180 if (SA_GET_SYM_TAGNDX (def_symbol_in_progress
) == 0L)
1182 as_warn ("tag not found for .tag %s", symbol_name
);
1185 SF_SET_TAGGED (def_symbol_in_progress
);
1186 *input_line_pointer
= name_end
;
1188 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1190 } /* obj_coff_tag() */
1195 if (def_symbol_in_progress
== NULL
)
1197 as_warn (".type pseudo-op used outside of .def/.endef ignored.");
1198 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1200 } /* if not inside .def/.endef */
1202 S_SET_DATA_TYPE (def_symbol_in_progress
, get_absolute_expression ());
1204 if (ISFCN (S_GET_DATA_TYPE (def_symbol_in_progress
)) &&
1205 S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (def_symbol_in_progress
) != C_TPDEF
)
1207 SF_SET_FUNCTION (def_symbol_in_progress
);
1208 } /* is a function */
1210 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1212 } /* obj_coff_type() */
1217 if (def_symbol_in_progress
== NULL
)
1219 as_warn (".val pseudo-op used outside of .def/.endef ignored.");
1220 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1222 } /* if not inside .def/.endef */
1224 if (is_name_beginner (*input_line_pointer
))
1226 char *symbol_name
= input_line_pointer
;
1227 char name_end
= get_symbol_end ();
1229 if (!strcmp (symbol_name
, "."))
1231 def_symbol_in_progress
->sy_frag
= frag_now
;
1232 S_SET_VALUE (def_symbol_in_progress
, obstack_next_free (&frags
) - frag_now
->fr_literal
);
1233 /* If the .val is != from the .def (e.g. statics) */
1235 else if (strcmp (S_GET_NAME (def_symbol_in_progress
), symbol_name
))
1237 def_symbol_in_progress
->sy_forward
= symbol_find_or_make (symbol_name
);
1239 /* If the segment is undefined when the forward
1240 reference is solved, then copy the segment id
1241 from the forward symbol. */
1242 SF_SET_GET_SEGMENT (def_symbol_in_progress
);
1244 /* FIXME: gcc can generate address expressions
1245 here in unusual cases (search for "obscure"
1246 in sdbout.c). We just ignore the offset
1247 here, thus generating incorrect debugging
1248 information. We ignore the rest of the
1251 /* Otherwise, it is the name of a non debug symbol and
1252 its value will be calculated later. */
1253 *input_line_pointer
= name_end
;
1255 /* FIXME: this is to avoid an error message in the
1256 FIXME case mentioned just above. */
1257 while (! is_end_of_line
[*input_line_pointer
])
1258 ++input_line_pointer
;
1262 S_SET_VALUE (def_symbol_in_progress
, get_absolute_expression ());
1263 } /* if symbol based */
1265 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1267 } /* obj_coff_val() */
1270 * Maintain a list of the tagnames of the structres.
1276 tag_hash
= hash_new ();
1281 tag_insert (name
, symbolP
)
1285 register char *error_string
;
1287 if (*(error_string
= hash_jam (tag_hash
, name
, (char *) symbolP
)))
1289 as_fatal ("Inserting \"%s\" into structure table failed: %s",
1290 name
, error_string
);
1293 } /* tag_insert() */
1296 tag_find_or_make (name
)
1301 if ((symbolP
= tag_find (name
)) == NULL
)
1303 symbolP
= symbol_new (name
,
1306 &zero_address_frag
);
1308 tag_insert (S_GET_NAME (symbolP
), symbolP
);
1312 } /* tag_find_or_make() */
1318 #ifdef STRIP_UNDERSCORE
1321 #endif /* STRIP_UNDERSCORE */
1322 return ((symbolS
*) hash_find (tag_hash
, name
));
1326 obj_read_begin_hook ()
1328 /* These had better be the same. Usually 18 bytes. */
1330 know (sizeof (SYMENT
) == sizeof (AUXENT
));
1331 know (SYMESZ
== AUXESZ
);
1336 } /* obj_read_begin_hook() */
1338 /* This function runs through the symbol table and puts all the
1339 externals onto another chain */
1341 /* The chain of externals */
1342 symbolS
*symbol_externP
= NULL
;
1343 symbolS
*symbol_extern_lastP
= NULL
;
1346 symbolS
*last_functionP
= NULL
;
1350 DEFUN_VOID (yank_symbols
)
1353 unsigned int symbol_number
= 0;
1354 unsigned int last_file_symno
= 0;
1356 for (symbolP
= symbol_rootP
;
1358 symbolP
= symbolP
? symbol_next (symbolP
) : symbol_rootP
)
1360 if (!SF_GET_DEBUG (symbolP
))
1362 /* Debug symbols do not need all this rubbish */
1363 symbolS
*real_symbolP
;
1365 /* L* and C_EFCN symbols never merge. */
1366 if (!SF_GET_LOCAL (symbolP
)
1367 && S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP
) != C_LABEL
1368 && symbolP
->sy_forward
== NULL
1369 && (real_symbolP
= symbol_find_base (S_GET_NAME (symbolP
), DO_NOT_STRIP
))
1370 && real_symbolP
!= symbolP
)
1372 /* FIXME-SOON: where do dups come from?
1373 Maybe tag references before definitions? xoxorich. */
1374 /* Move the debug data from the debug symbol to the
1375 real symbol. Do NOT do the oposite (i.e. move from
1376 real symbol to debug symbol and remove real symbol from the
1377 list.) Because some pointers refer to the real symbol
1378 whereas no pointers refer to the debug symbol. */
1379 c_symbol_merge (symbolP
, real_symbolP
);
1380 /* Replace the current symbol by the real one */
1381 /* The symbols will never be the last or the first
1382 because : 1st symbol is .file and 3 last symbols are
1383 .text, .data, .bss */
1384 symbol_remove (real_symbolP
, &symbol_rootP
, &symbol_lastP
);
1385 symbol_insert (real_symbolP
, symbolP
, &symbol_rootP
, &symbol_lastP
);
1386 symbol_remove (symbolP
, &symbol_rootP
, &symbol_lastP
);
1387 symbolP
= real_symbolP
;
1388 } /* if not local but dup'd */
1390 if (flagseen
['R'] && (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP
) == SEG_E1
))
1392 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP
, SEG_E0
);
1393 } /* push data into text */
1395 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP
,
1396 S_GET_VALUE (symbolP
) + symbolP
->sy_frag
->fr_address
);
1398 if (!S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP
) && !SF_GET_LOCAL (symbolP
))
1400 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP
);
1402 else if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP
) == C_NULL
)
1404 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP
) == SEG_E0
)
1406 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP
, C_LABEL
);
1410 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP
, C_STAT
);
1414 /* Mainly to speed up if not -g */
1415 if (SF_GET_PROCESS (symbolP
))
1417 /* Handle the nested blocks auxiliary info. */
1418 if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP
) == C_BLOCK
)
1420 if (!strcmp (S_GET_NAME (symbolP
), ".bb"))
1421 stack_push (block_stack
, (char *) &symbolP
);
1424 register symbolS
*begin_symbolP
;
1425 begin_symbolP
= *(symbolS
**) stack_pop (block_stack
);
1426 if (begin_symbolP
== (symbolS
*) 0)
1427 as_warn ("mismatched .eb");
1429 SA_SET_SYM_ENDNDX (begin_symbolP
, symbol_number
+ 2);
1432 /* If we are able to identify the type of a function, and we
1433 are out of a function (last_functionP == 0) then, the
1434 function symbol will be associated with an auxiliary
1436 if (last_functionP
== (symbolS
*) 0 &&
1437 SF_GET_FUNCTION (symbolP
))
1439 last_functionP
= symbolP
;
1441 if (S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (symbolP
) < 1)
1443 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (symbolP
, 1);
1444 } /* make it at least 1 */
1446 /* Clobber possible stale .dim information. */
1448 /* Iffed out by steve - this fries the lnnoptr info too */
1449 bzero (symbolP
->sy_symbol
.ost_auxent
[0].x_sym
.x_fcnary
.x_ary
.x_dimen
,
1450 sizeof (symbolP
->sy_symbol
.ost_auxent
[0].x_sym
.x_fcnary
.x_ary
.x_dimen
));
1453 /* The C_FCN doesn't need any additional information. I
1454 don't even know if this is needed for sdb. But the
1455 standard assembler generates it, so... */
1456 if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP
) == C_EFCN
)
1458 if (last_functionP
== (symbolS
*) 0)
1459 as_fatal ("C_EFCN symbol out of scope");
1460 SA_SET_SYM_FSIZE (last_functionP
,
1461 (long) (S_GET_VALUE (symbolP
) -
1462 S_GET_VALUE (last_functionP
)));
1463 SA_SET_SYM_ENDNDX (last_functionP
, symbol_number
);
1464 last_functionP
= (symbolS
*) 0;
1468 else if (SF_GET_TAG (symbolP
))
1470 /* First descriptor of a structure must point to
1471 the first slot after the structure description. */
1472 last_tagP
= symbolP
;
1475 else if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP
) == C_EOS
)
1477 /* +2 take in account the current symbol */
1478 SA_SET_SYM_ENDNDX (last_tagP
, symbol_number
+ 2);
1480 else if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP
) == C_FILE
)
1482 if (S_GET_VALUE (symbolP
))
1484 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP
, last_file_symno
);
1485 last_file_symno
= symbol_number
;
1486 } /* no one points at the first .file symbol */
1487 } /* if debug or tag or eos or file */
1489 /* We must put the external symbols apart. The loader
1490 does not bomb if we do not. But the references in
1491 the endndx field for a .bb symbol are not corrected
1492 if an external symbol is removed between .bb and .be.
1493 I.e in the following case :
1494 [20] .bb endndx = 22
1497 ld will move the symbol 21 to the end of the list but
1498 endndx will still be 22 instead of 21. */
1501 if (SF_GET_LOCAL (symbolP
))
1503 /* remove C_EFCN and LOCAL (L...) symbols */
1504 /* next pointer remains valid */
1505 symbol_remove (symbolP
, &symbol_rootP
, &symbol_lastP
);
1508 else if (!S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP
)
1509 && !S_IS_DEBUG (symbolP
)
1510 && !SF_GET_STATICS (symbolP
) &&
1511 S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP
) == C_EXT
)
1512 { /* C_EXT && !SF_GET_FUNCTION(symbolP)) */
1513 /* if external, Remove from the list */
1514 symbolS
*hold
= symbol_previous (symbolP
);
1516 symbol_remove (symbolP
, &symbol_rootP
, &symbol_lastP
);
1517 symbol_clear_list_pointers (symbolP
);
1518 symbol_append (symbolP
, symbol_extern_lastP
, &symbol_externP
, &symbol_extern_lastP
);
1523 if (SF_GET_STRING (symbolP
))
1525 symbolP
->sy_name_offset
= string_byte_count
;
1526 string_byte_count
+= strlen (S_GET_NAME (symbolP
)) + 1;
1530 symbolP
->sy_name_offset
= 0;
1531 } /* fix "long" names */
1533 symbolP
->sy_number
= symbol_number
;
1534 symbol_number
+= 1 + S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (symbolP
);
1535 } /* if local symbol */
1536 } /* traverse the symbol list */
1537 return symbol_number
;
1543 DEFUN_VOID (glue_symbols
)
1545 unsigned int symbol_number
= 0;
1547 for (symbolP
= symbol_externP
; symbol_externP
;)
1549 symbolS
*tmp
= symbol_externP
;
1552 symbol_remove (tmp
, &symbol_externP
, &symbol_extern_lastP
);
1553 symbol_append (tmp
, symbol_lastP
, &symbol_rootP
, &symbol_lastP
);
1556 if (SF_GET_STRING (tmp
))
1558 tmp
->sy_name_offset
= string_byte_count
;
1559 string_byte_count
+= strlen (S_GET_NAME (tmp
)) + 1;
1563 tmp
->sy_name_offset
= 0;
1564 } /* fix "long" names */
1566 tmp
->sy_number
= symbol_number
;
1567 symbol_number
+= 1 + S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (tmp
);
1568 } /* append the entire extern chain */
1569 return symbol_number
;
1574 DEFUN_VOID (tie_tags
)
1576 unsigned int symbol_number
= 0;
1579 for (symbolP
= symbol_rootP
; symbolP
; symbolP
=
1580 symbol_next (symbolP
))
1582 symbolP
->sy_number
= symbol_number
;
1586 if (SF_GET_TAGGED (symbolP
))
1590 ((symbolS
*) SA_GET_SYM_TAGNDX (symbolP
))->sy_number
);
1593 symbol_number
+= 1 + S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (symbolP
);
1595 return symbol_number
;
1600 DEFUN (crawl_symbols
, (h
, abfd
),
1601 object_headers
*h AND
1608 /* Initialize the stack used to keep track of the matching .bb .be */
1610 block_stack
= stack_init (512, sizeof (symbolS
*));
1611 /* JF deal with forward references first... */
1612 for (symbolP
= symbol_rootP
; symbolP
; symbolP
= symbol_next (symbolP
))
1613 if (symbolP
->sy_forward
)
1615 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP
, (S_GET_VALUE (symbolP
)
1616 + S_GET_VALUE (symbolP
->sy_forward
)
1617 + symbolP
->sy_forward
->sy_frag
->fr_address
));
1618 if (SF_GET_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP
))
1619 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP
, S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP
->sy_forward
));
1622 /* The symbol list should be ordered according to the following sequence
1625 * . debug entries for functions
1626 * . fake symbols for the sections, including.text .data and .bss
1628 * . undefined symbols
1629 * But this is not mandatory. The only important point is to put the
1630 * undefined symbols at the end of the list.
1633 if (symbol_rootP
== NULL
1634 || S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbol_rootP
) != C_FILE
)
1636 c_dot_file_symbol ("fake");
1638 /* Is there a .file symbol ? If not insert one at the beginning. */
1641 * Build up static symbols for the sections, they are filled in later
1645 for (i
= SEG_E0
; i
< SEG_E9
; i
++)
1647 if (segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
.s_name
[0])
1651 strncpy (name
, segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
.s_name
, 8);
1653 segment_info
[i
].dot
= c_section_symbol (name
, i
- SEG_E0
+ 1);
1658 /* Take all the externals out and put them into another chain */
1659 H_SET_SYMBOL_TABLE_SIZE (h
, yank_symbols ());
1660 /* Take the externals and glue them onto the end.*/
1661 H_SET_SYMBOL_TABLE_SIZE (h
, H_GET_SYMBOL_COUNT (h
) + glue_symbols ());
1663 H_SET_SYMBOL_TABLE_SIZE (h
, tie_tags ());
1664 know (symbol_externP
== NULL
);
1665 know (symbol_extern_lastP
== NULL
);
1671 * Find strings by crawling along symbol table chain.
1675 DEFUN (w_strings
, (where
),
1680 /* Gotta do md_ byte-ordering stuff for string_byte_count first - KWK */
1681 md_number_to_chars (where
, string_byte_count
, 4);
1683 for (symbolP
= symbol_rootP
;
1685 symbolP
= symbol_next (symbolP
))
1689 if (SF_GET_STRING (symbolP
))
1691 size
= strlen (S_GET_NAME (symbolP
)) + 1;
1693 memcpy (where
, S_GET_NAME (symbolP
), size
);
1702 DEFUN (do_linenos_for
, (abfd
, h
, file_cursor
),
1704 object_headers
* h AND
1705 unsigned long *file_cursor
)
1708 unsigned long start
= *file_cursor
;
1710 for (idx
= SEG_E0
; idx
< SEG_E9
; idx
++)
1712 segment_info_type
*s
= segment_info
+ idx
;
1715 if (s
->scnhdr
.s_nlnno
!= 0)
1717 struct lineno_list
*line_ptr
;
1719 struct external_lineno
*buffer
=
1720 (struct external_lineno
*) xmalloc (s
->scnhdr
.s_nlnno
* LINESZ
);
1722 struct external_lineno
*dst
= buffer
;
1724 /* Run through the table we've built and turn it into its external
1725 form, take this chance to remove duplicates */
1727 for (line_ptr
= s
->lineno_list_head
;
1728 line_ptr
!= (struct lineno_list
*) NULL
;
1729 line_ptr
= line_ptr
->next
)
1732 if (line_ptr
->line
.l_lnno
== 0)
1734 /* Turn a pointer to a symbol into the symbols' index */
1735 line_ptr
->line
.l_addr
.l_symndx
=
1736 ((symbolS
*) line_ptr
->line
.l_addr
.l_symndx
)->sy_number
;
1740 line_ptr
->line
.l_addr
.l_paddr
+= ((struct frag
*) (line_ptr
->frag
))->fr_address
;
1744 (void) bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out (abfd
, &(line_ptr
->line
), dst
);
1749 s
->scnhdr
.s_lnnoptr
= *file_cursor
;
1751 bfd_write (buffer
, 1, s
->scnhdr
.s_nlnno
* LINESZ
, abfd
);
1754 *file_cursor
+= s
->scnhdr
.s_nlnno
* LINESZ
;
1757 H_SET_LINENO_SIZE (h
, *file_cursor
- start
);
1761 /* Now we run through the list of frag chains in a segment and
1762 make all the subsegment frags appear at the end of the
1763 list, as if the seg 0 was extra long */
1766 DEFUN_VOID (remove_subsegs
)
1770 for (i
= SEG_E0
; i
< SEG_UNKNOWN
; i
++)
1772 frchainS
*head
= segment_info
[i
].frchainP
;
1774 fragS
*prev_frag
= &dummy
;
1776 while (head
&& head
->frch_seg
== i
)
1778 prev_frag
->fr_next
= head
->frch_root
;
1779 prev_frag
= head
->frch_last
;
1780 head
= head
->frch_next
;
1782 prev_frag
->fr_next
= 0;
1789 DEFUN_VOID (write_object_file
)
1792 struct frchain
*frchain_ptr
;
1794 object_headers headers
;
1795 unsigned long file_cursor
;
1798 abfd
= bfd_openw (out_file_name
, TARGET_FORMAT
);
1803 as_perror ("FATAL: Can't create %s", out_file_name
);
1806 bfd_set_format (abfd
, bfd_object
);
1807 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd
, BFD_ARCH
, machine
);
1809 string_byte_count
= 4;
1811 for (frchain_ptr
= frchain_root
;
1812 frchain_ptr
!= (struct frchain
*) NULL
;
1813 frchain_ptr
= frchain_ptr
->frch_next
)
1815 /* Run through all the sub-segments and align them up. Also close any
1816 open frags. We tack a .fill onto the end of the frag chain so
1817 that any .align's size can be worked by looking at the next
1820 subseg_new (frchain_ptr
->frch_seg
, frchain_ptr
->frch_subseg
);
1821 #ifndef SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN
1822 #define SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN(SEG) 1
1824 frag_align (SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN (now_seg
), NOP_OPCODE
);
1825 frag_wane (frag_now
);
1826 frag_now
->fr_fix
= 0;
1827 know (frag_now
->fr_next
== NULL
);
1834 for (i
= SEG_E0
; i
< SEG_UNKNOWN
; i
++)
1836 relax_segment (segment_info
[i
].frchainP
->frch_root
, i
);
1839 H_SET_NUMBER_OF_SECTIONS (&headers
, 0);
1841 /* Find out how big the sections are, and set the addresses. */
1843 for (i
= SEG_E0
; i
< SEG_UNKNOWN
; i
++)
1847 segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
.s_paddr
= addr
;
1848 segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
.s_vaddr
= addr
;
1850 if (segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
.s_name
[0])
1852 H_SET_NUMBER_OF_SECTIONS (&headers
,
1853 H_GET_NUMBER_OF_SECTIONS (&headers
) + 1);
1856 size
= size_section (abfd
, i
);
1860 H_SET_TEXT_SIZE (&headers
, size
);
1861 else if (i
== SEG_E1
)
1862 H_SET_DATA_SIZE (&headers
, size
);
1863 else if (i
== SEG_E2
)
1864 H_SET_BSS_SIZE (&headers
, size
);
1867 /* Turn the gas native symbol table shape into a coff symbol table */
1868 crawl_symbols (&headers
, abfd
);
1870 if (string_byte_count
== 4)
1871 string_byte_count
= 0;
1873 H_SET_STRING_SIZE (&headers
, string_byte_count
);
1875 #if !defined(TC_H8300) && !defined(TC_Z8K)
1876 for (i
= SEG_E0
; i
< SEG_UNKNOWN
; i
++)
1878 fixup_mdeps (segment_info
[i
].frchainP
->frch_root
, &headers
, i
);
1879 fixup_segment (&segment_info
[i
], i
);
1883 file_cursor
= H_GET_TEXT_FILE_OFFSET (&headers
);
1885 bfd_seek (abfd
, file_cursor
, 0);
1887 /* Plant the data */
1889 fill_section (abfd
, &headers
, &file_cursor
);
1891 do_relocs_for (abfd
, &headers
, &file_cursor
);
1893 do_linenos_for (abfd
, &headers
, &file_cursor
);
1895 H_SET_FILE_MAGIC_NUMBER (&headers
, COFF_MAGIC
);
1896 #ifndef OBJ_COFF_OMIT_TIMESTAMP
1897 H_SET_TIME_STAMP (&headers
, (long)time((long*)0));
1899 H_SET_TIME_STAMP (&headers
, 0);
1902 #ifdef KEEP_RELOC_INFO
1903 H_SET_FLAGS (&headers
, ((H_GET_LINENO_SIZE(&headers
) ? 0 : F_LNNO
) |
1904 COFF_FLAGS
| coff_flags
));
1906 H_SET_FLAGS (&headers
, ((H_GET_LINENO_SIZE(&headers
) ? 0 : F_LNNO
) |
1907 (H_GET_RELOCATION_SIZE(&headers
) ? 0 : F_RELFLG
) |
1908 COFF_FLAGS
| coff_flags
));
1912 unsigned int symtable_size
= H_GET_SYMBOL_TABLE_SIZE (&headers
);
1913 char *buffer1
= xmalloc (symtable_size
+ string_byte_count
+ 1);
1914 char *ptr
= buffer1
;
1915 H_SET_SYMBOL_TABLE_POINTER (&headers
, bfd_tell (abfd
));
1916 w_symbols (abfd
, buffer1
, symbol_rootP
);
1917 if (string_byte_count
> 0)
1918 w_strings (buffer1
+ symtable_size
);
1919 bfd_write (buffer1
, 1, symtable_size
+ string_byte_count
, abfd
);
1923 coff_header_append (abfd
, &headers
);
1925 if (bfd_close_all_done (abfd
) == false)
1926 as_fatal ("Can't close %s: %s", out_file_name
,
1927 bfd_errmsg (bfd_error
));
1932 DEFUN (change_to_section
, (name
, len
, exp
),
1934 unsigned int len AND
1938 /* Find out if we've already got a section of this name etc */
1939 for (i
= SEG_E0
; i
< SEG_E9
&& segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
.s_name
[0]; i
++)
1941 if (strncmp (segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
.s_name
, name
, len
) == 0)
1943 subseg_new (i
, exp
);
1947 /* No section, add one */
1948 strncpy (segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
.s_name
, name
, 8);
1949 segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
.s_flags
= STYP_REG
;
1950 subseg_new (i
, exp
);
1954 * implement the .section pseudo op:
1955 * .section name {, "flags"}
1957 * | +--- optional flags: 'b' for bss
1959 * +-- section name 'l' for lib
1964 * But if the argument is not a quoted string, treat it as a
1965 * subsegment number.
1969 DEFUN_VOID (obj_coff_section
)
1971 /* Strip out the section name */
1973 char *section_name_end
;
1980 section_name
= input_line_pointer
;
1981 c
= get_symbol_end ();
1982 section_name_end
= input_line_pointer
;
1984 len
= section_name_end
- section_name
;
1985 input_line_pointer
++;
1991 else if (*input_line_pointer
== ',')
1994 ++input_line_pointer
;
2002 if (*input_line_pointer
!= '"')
2003 exp
= get_absolute_expression ();
2006 ++input_line_pointer
;
2007 while (*input_line_pointer
!= '"'
2008 && ! is_end_of_line
[*input_line_pointer
])
2010 switch (*input_line_pointer
)
2012 case 'b': flags
|= STYP_BSS
; break;
2013 case 'i': flags
|= STYP_INFO
; break;
2014 case 'l': flags
|= STYP_LIB
; break;
2015 case 'n': flags
|= STYP_NOLOAD
; break;
2016 case 'o': flags
|= STYP_OVER
; break;
2017 case 'w': flags
|= STYP_DATA
; break;
2018 case 'x': flags
|= STYP_TEXT
; break;
2020 as_warn("unknown section attribute '%c'",
2021 *input_line_pointer
);
2024 ++input_line_pointer
;
2026 if (*input_line_pointer
== '"')
2027 ++input_line_pointer
;
2031 change_to_section (section_name
, len
, exp
);
2033 segment_info
[now_seg
].scnhdr
.s_flags
|= flags
;
2035 *section_name_end
= c
;
2042 change_to_section (".text", 5, get_absolute_expression ());
2049 change_to_section (".data", 5, get_absolute_expression ());
2055 if (*input_line_pointer
== '\n') /* .bss */
2056 change_to_section(".bss",4, get_absolute_expression());
2057 else /* .bss id,expr */
2064 segT current_seg
= now_seg
; /* save current seg */
2065 subsegT current_subseg
= now_subseg
;
2066 change_to_section (".comment", 8, 0); /* .comment seg */
2067 stringer (1); /* read string */
2068 subseg_new (current_seg
, current_subseg
); /* restore current seg */
2072 c_symbol_merge (debug
, normal
)
2076 S_SET_DATA_TYPE (normal
, S_GET_DATA_TYPE (debug
));
2077 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (normal
, S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (debug
));
2079 if (S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (debug
) > S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (normal
))
2081 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (normal
, S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (debug
));
2082 } /* take the most we have */
2084 if (S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (debug
) > 0)
2086 memcpy ((char *) &normal
->sy_symbol
.ost_auxent
[0], (char *) &debug
->sy_symbol
.ost_auxent
[0], S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (debug
) * AUXESZ
);
2087 } /* Move all the auxiliary information */
2089 /* Move the debug flags. */
2090 SF_SET_DEBUG_FIELD (normal
, SF_GET_DEBUG_FIELD (debug
));
2091 } /* c_symbol_merge() */
2094 DEFUN (c_line_new
, (symbol
, paddr
, line_number
, frag
),
2095 symbolS
* symbol AND
2097 unsigned short line_number AND
2100 struct lineno_list
*new_line
=
2101 (struct lineno_list
*) xmalloc (sizeof (struct lineno_list
));
2103 segment_info_type
*s
= segment_info
+ now_seg
;
2104 new_line
->line
.l_lnno
= line_number
;
2106 if (line_number
== 0)
2108 last_line_symbol
= symbol
;
2109 new_line
->line
.l_addr
.l_symndx
= (long) symbol
;
2113 new_line
->line
.l_addr
.l_paddr
= paddr
;
2116 new_line
->frag
= (char *) frag
;
2117 new_line
->next
= (struct lineno_list
*) NULL
;
2120 if (s
->lineno_list_head
== (struct lineno_list
*) NULL
)
2122 s
->lineno_list_head
= new_line
;
2126 s
->lineno_list_tail
->next
= new_line
;
2128 s
->lineno_list_tail
= new_line
;
2129 return LINESZ
* s
->scnhdr
.s_nlnno
++;
2133 c_dot_file_symbol (filename
)
2138 symbolP
= symbol_new (".file",
2141 &zero_address_frag
);
2143 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP
, C_FILE
);
2144 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (symbolP
, 1);
2145 SA_SET_FILE_FNAME (symbolP
, filename
);
2151 listing_source_file (filename
);
2157 SF_SET_DEBUG (symbolP
);
2158 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP
, (long) previous_file_symbol
);
2160 previous_file_symbol
= symbolP
;
2162 /* Make sure that the symbol is first on the symbol chain */
2163 if (symbol_rootP
!= symbolP
)
2165 if (symbolP
== symbol_lastP
)
2167 symbol_lastP
= symbol_lastP
->sy_previous
;
2168 } /* if it was the last thing on the list */
2170 symbol_remove (symbolP
, &symbol_rootP
, &symbol_lastP
);
2171 symbol_insert (symbolP
, symbol_rootP
, &symbol_rootP
, &symbol_lastP
);
2172 symbol_rootP
= symbolP
;
2173 } /* if not first on the list */
2175 } /* c_dot_file_symbol() */
2178 * Build a 'section static' symbol.
2182 c_section_symbol (name
, idx
)
2188 symbolP
= symbol_new (name
, idx
,
2190 &zero_address_frag
);
2192 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP
, C_STAT
);
2193 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (symbolP
, 1);
2195 SF_SET_STATICS (symbolP
);
2198 } /* c_section_symbol() */
2201 DEFUN (w_symbols
, (abfd
, where
, symbol_rootP
),
2204 symbolS
* symbol_rootP
)
2209 /* First fill in those values we have only just worked out */
2210 for (i
= SEG_E0
; i
< SEG_E9
; i
++)
2212 symbolP
= segment_info
[i
].dot
;
2216 SA_SET_SCN_SCNLEN (symbolP
, segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
.s_size
);
2217 SA_SET_SCN_NRELOC (symbolP
, segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
.s_nreloc
);
2218 SA_SET_SCN_NLINNO (symbolP
, segment_info
[i
].scnhdr
.s_nlnno
);
2224 * Emit all symbols left in the symbol chain.
2226 for (symbolP
= symbol_rootP
; symbolP
; symbolP
= symbol_next (symbolP
))
2228 /* Used to save the offset of the name. It is used to point
2229 to the string in memory but must be a file offset. */
2230 register char *temp
;
2232 tc_coff_symbol_emit_hook (symbolP
);
2234 temp
= S_GET_NAME (symbolP
);
2235 if (SF_GET_STRING (symbolP
))
2237 S_SET_OFFSET (symbolP
, symbolP
->sy_name_offset
);
2238 S_SET_ZEROES (symbolP
, 0);
2242 bzero (symbolP
->sy_symbol
.ost_entry
.n_name
, SYMNMLEN
);
2243 strncpy (symbolP
->sy_symbol
.ost_entry
.n_name
, temp
, SYMNMLEN
);
2245 where
= symbol_to_chars (abfd
, where
, symbolP
);
2246 S_SET_NAME (symbolP
, temp
);
2252 DEFUN_VOID (obj_coff_lcomm
)
2260 name
= input_line_pointer
;
2262 c
= get_symbol_end ();
2263 p
= input_line_pointer
;
2266 if (*input_line_pointer
!= ',')
2268 as_bad ("Expected comma after name");
2269 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2272 if (*input_line_pointer
== '\n')
2274 as_bad ("Missing size expression");
2277 input_line_pointer
++;
2278 if ((temp
= get_absolute_expression ()) < 0)
2280 as_warn ("lcomm length (%d.) <0! Ignored.", temp
);
2281 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2286 symbolP
= symbol_find_or_make(name
);
2288 if (S_GET_SEGMENT(symbolP
) == SEG_UNKNOWN
&&
2289 S_GET_VALUE(symbolP
) == 0)
2294 segT current_seg
= now_seg
; /* save current seg */
2295 subsegT current_subseg
= now_subseg
;
2297 subseg_new (SEG_E2
, 1);
2298 symbolP
->sy_frag
= frag_now
;
2299 p
= frag_var(rs_org
, 1, 1, (relax_substateT
)0, symbolP
,
2302 subseg_new (current_seg
, current_subseg
); /* restore current seg */
2303 S_SET_SEGMENT(symbolP
, SEG_E2
);
2304 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS(symbolP
, C_STAT
);
2308 as_bad("Symbol %s already defined", name
);
2310 demand_empty_rest_of_line();
2314 DEFUN (fixup_mdeps
, (frags
, h
, this_segment
),
2316 object_headers
* h AND
2319 subseg_change (this_segment
, 0);
2322 switch (frags
->fr_type
)
2326 frags
->fr_type
= rs_fill
;
2328 (frags
->fr_next
->fr_address
- frags
->fr_address
- frags
->fr_fix
);
2330 case rs_machine_dependent
:
2331 md_convert_frag (h
, frags
);
2337 frags
= frags
->fr_next
;
2343 DEFUN (fixup_segment
, (segP
, this_segment_type
),
2344 segment_info_type
* segP AND
2345 segT this_segment_type
)
2347 register fixS
* fixP
;
2348 register symbolS
*add_symbolP
;
2349 register symbolS
*sub_symbolP
;
2350 register long add_number
;
2352 register char *place
;
2353 register long where
;
2354 register char pcrel
;
2355 register fragS
*fragP
;
2356 register segT add_symbol_segment
= SEG_ABSOLUTE
;
2359 for (fixP
= segP
->fix_root
; fixP
; fixP
= fixP
->fx_next
)
2361 fragP
= fixP
->fx_frag
;
2363 where
= fixP
->fx_where
;
2364 place
= fragP
->fr_literal
+ where
;
2365 size
= fixP
->fx_size
;
2366 add_symbolP
= fixP
->fx_addsy
;
2368 if (fixP
->fx_callj
&& TC_S_IS_CALLNAME (add_symbolP
))
2370 /* Relocation should be done via the
2371 associated 'bal' entry point
2374 if (!TC_S_IS_BALNAME (tc_get_bal_of_call (add_symbolP
)))
2376 as_bad ("No 'bal' entry point for leafproc %s",
2377 S_GET_NAME (add_symbolP
));
2380 fixP
->fx_addsy
= add_symbolP
= tc_get_bal_of_call (add_symbolP
);
2381 } /* callj relocation */
2383 sub_symbolP
= fixP
->fx_subsy
;
2384 add_number
= fixP
->fx_offset
;
2385 pcrel
= fixP
->fx_pcrel
;
2389 add_symbol_segment
= S_GET_SEGMENT (add_symbolP
);
2390 } /* if there is an addend */
2397 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (sub_symbolP
) != SEG_ABSOLUTE
)
2399 as_bad ("Negative of non-absolute symbol %s", S_GET_NAME (sub_symbolP
));
2400 } /* not absolute */
2402 add_number
-= S_GET_VALUE (sub_symbolP
);
2405 /* if sub_symbol is in the same segment that add_symbol
2406 and add_symbol is either in DATA, TEXT, BSS or ABSOLUTE */
2408 else if ((S_GET_SEGMENT (sub_symbolP
) == add_symbol_segment
)
2409 && (SEG_NORMAL (add_symbol_segment
)
2410 || (add_symbol_segment
== SEG_ABSOLUTE
)))
2412 /* Difference of 2 symbols from same segment. */
2413 /* Can't make difference of 2 undefineds: 'value' means */
2414 /* something different for N_UNDF. */
2416 /* Makes no sense to use the difference of 2 arbitrary symbols
2417 as the target of a call instruction. */
2420 as_bad ("callj to difference of 2 symbols");
2422 #endif /* TC_I960 */
2423 add_number
+= S_GET_VALUE (add_symbolP
) -
2424 S_GET_VALUE (sub_symbolP
);
2427 fixP
->fx_addsy
= NULL
;
2431 /* Different segments in subtraction. */
2432 know (!(S_IS_EXTERNAL (sub_symbolP
) && (S_GET_SEGMENT (sub_symbolP
) == SEG_ABSOLUTE
)));
2434 if ((S_GET_SEGMENT (sub_symbolP
) == SEG_ABSOLUTE
))
2436 add_number
-= S_GET_VALUE (sub_symbolP
);
2440 as_bad ("Can't emit reloc {- %s-seg symbol \"%s\"} @ file address %d.",
2441 segment_name (S_GET_SEGMENT (sub_symbolP
)),
2442 S_GET_NAME (sub_symbolP
), fragP
->fr_address
+ where
);
2445 } /* if sub_symbolP */
2449 if (add_symbol_segment
== this_segment_type
&& pcrel
)
2452 * This fixup was made when the symbol's segment was
2453 * SEG_UNKNOWN, but it is now in the local segment.
2454 * So we know how to do the address without relocation.
2457 /* reloc_callj() may replace a 'call' with a 'calls' or a 'bal',
2458 * in which cases it modifies *fixP as appropriate. In the case
2459 * of a 'calls', no further work is required, and *fixP has been
2460 * set up to make the rest of the code below a no-op.
2463 #endif /* TC_I960 */
2465 add_number
+= S_GET_VALUE (add_symbolP
);
2466 add_number
-= md_pcrel_from (fixP
);
2468 /* On the 386 we must adjust by the segment
2469 vaddr as well. Ian Taylor. */
2470 add_number
-= segP
->scnhdr
.s_vaddr
;
2472 pcrel
= 0; /* Lie. Don't want further pcrel processing. */
2473 fixP
->fx_addsy
= NULL
; /* No relocations please. */
2477 switch (add_symbol_segment
)
2481 reloc_callj (fixP
); /* See comment about reloc_callj() above*/
2482 #endif /* TC_I960 */
2483 add_number
+= S_GET_VALUE (add_symbolP
);
2484 fixP
->fx_addsy
= NULL
;
2490 /* This really should be handled in the linker, but
2491 backward compatibility forbids. */
2492 add_number
+= S_GET_VALUE (add_symbolP
);
2494 add_number
+= S_GET_VALUE (add_symbolP
) +
2495 segment_info
[S_GET_SEGMENT (add_symbolP
)].scnhdr
.s_paddr
;
2501 if ((int) fixP
->fx_bit_fixP
== 13)
2503 /* This is a COBR instruction. They have only a
2504 * 13-bit displacement and are only to be used
2505 * for local branches: flag as error, don't generate
2508 as_bad ("can't use COBR format with external label");
2509 fixP
->fx_addsy
= NULL
; /* No relocations please. */
2512 #endif /* TC_I960 */
2514 /* 386 COFF uses a peculiar format in
2515 which the value of a common symbol is
2516 stored in the .text segment (I've
2517 checked this on SVR3.2 and SCO 3.2.2)
2518 Ian Taylor <ian@cygnus.com>. */
2519 if (S_IS_COMMON (add_symbolP
))
2520 add_number
+= S_GET_VALUE (add_symbolP
);
2525 } /* switch on symbol seg */
2526 } /* if not in local seg */
2527 } /* if there was a + symbol */
2531 add_number
-= md_pcrel_from (fixP
);
2532 if (add_symbolP
== 0)
2534 fixP
->fx_addsy
= &abs_symbol
;
2535 } /* if there's an add_symbol */
2537 /* On the 386 we must adjust by the segment vaddr
2538 as well. Ian Taylor. */
2539 add_number
-= segP
->scnhdr
.s_vaddr
;
2543 if (!fixP
->fx_bit_fixP
)
2546 (add_number
& ~0xFF) && ((add_number
& ~0xFF) != (-1 & ~0xFF))) ||
2548 (add_number
& ~0xFFFF) && ((add_number
& ~0xFFFF) != (-1 & ~0xFFFF))))
2550 as_bad ("Value of %d too large for field of %d bytes at 0x%x",
2551 add_number
, size
, fragP
->fr_address
+ where
);
2552 } /* generic error checking */
2553 #ifdef WARN_SIGNED_OVERFLOW_WORD
2554 /* Warn if a .word value is too large when treated as
2555 a signed number. We already know it is not too
2556 negative. This is to catch over-large switches
2557 generated by gcc on the 68k. */
2560 && add_number
> 0x7fff)
2561 as_bad ("Signed .word overflow; switch may be too large; %d at 0x%x",
2562 add_number
, fragP
->fr_address
+ where
);
2564 } /* not a bit fix */
2565 /* once this fix has been applied, we don't have to output anything
2566 nothing more need be done -*/
2567 md_apply_fix (fixP
, add_number
);
2568 } /* For each fixS in this segment. */
2569 } /* fixup_segment() */