* expr.c (clean_up_expression): Don't cancel the subtraction of
[binutils-gdb.git] / gas / read.c
1 /* read.c - read a source file -
2 Copyright (C) 1986, 1987, 1990, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
5
6 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9 any later version.
10
11 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
18 the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
19
20 #if 0
21 #define MASK_CHAR (0xFF) /* If your chars aren't 8 bits, you will
22 change this a bit. But then, GNU isn't
23 spozed to run on your machine anyway.
24 (RMS is so shortsighted sometimes.)
25 */
26 #else
27 #define MASK_CHAR ((int)(unsigned char)-1)
28 #endif
29
30
31 /* This is the largest known floating point format (for now). It will
32 grow when we do 4361 style flonums. */
33
34 #define MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT (16)
35
36 /* Routines that read assembler source text to build spagetti in memory.
37 Another group of these functions is in the expr.c module. */
38
39 /* for isdigit() */
40 #include <ctype.h>
41
42 #include "as.h"
43 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
44 #include "subsegs.h"
45 #endif
46
47 #include "obstack.h"
48 #include "listing.h"
49
50
51 #ifndef TC_START_LABEL
52 #define TC_START_LABEL(x,y) (x==':')
53 #endif
54
55 /* The NOP_OPCODE is for the alignment fill value.
56 * fill it a nop instruction so that the disassembler does not choke
57 * on it
58 */
59 #ifndef NOP_OPCODE
60 #define NOP_OPCODE 0x00
61 #endif
62
63 char *input_line_pointer; /*->next char of source file to parse. */
64
65 #if BITS_PER_CHAR != 8
66 /* The following table is indexed by[(char)] and will break if
67 a char does not have exactly 256 states (hopefully 0:255!)! */
68 die horribly;
69 #endif
70
71 #ifndef LEX_AT
72 /* The m88k unfortunately uses @ as a label beginner. */
73 #define LEX_AT 0
74 #endif
75
76 /* used by is_... macros. our ctype[] */
77 const char lex_type[256] =
78 {
79 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* @ABCDEFGHIJKLMNO */
80 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* PQRSTUVWXYZ[\]^_ */
81 0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, /* _!"#$%&'()*+,-./ */
82 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 0123456789:;<=>? */
83 LEX_AT, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, /* @ABCDEFGHIJKLMNO */
84 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 0, 0, 0, 3, /* PQRSTUVWXYZ[\]^_ */
85 0, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, /* `abcdefghijklmno */
86 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* pqrstuvwxyz{|}~. */
87 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
88 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
89 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
90 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
91 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
92 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
93 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
94 };
95
96
97 /*
98 * In: a character.
99 * Out: 1 if this character ends a line.
100 */
101 #define _ (0)
102 char is_end_of_line[256] =
103 {
104 #ifdef CR_EOL
105 _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, 99, _, _, 99, _, _, /* @abcdefghijklmno */
106 #else
107 _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, 99, _, _, _, _, _, /* @abcdefghijklmno */
108 #endif
109 _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, /* */
110 #ifdef TC_HPPA
111 _,99, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, /* _!"#$%&'()*+,-./ */
112 _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, /* 0123456789:;<=>? */
113 #else
114 _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, /* */
115 _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, 99, _, _, _, _, /* 0123456789:;<=>? */
116 #endif
117 _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, /* */
118 _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, /* */
119 _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, /* */
120 _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, /* */
121 _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, /* */
122 _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, /* */
123 _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, /* */
124 _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, /* */
125 _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _, /* */
126 };
127 #undef _
128
129 /* Functions private to this file. */
130
131 static char *buffer; /* 1st char of each buffer of lines is here. */
132 static char *buffer_limit; /*->1 + last char in buffer. */
133
134 static char *bignum_low; /* Lowest char of bignum. */
135 static char *bignum_limit; /* 1st illegal address of bignum. */
136 static char *bignum_high; /* Highest char of bignum. */
137 /* May point to (bignum_start-1). */
138 /* Never >= bignum_limit. */
139
140 int target_big_endian;
141
142 static char *old_buffer; /* JF a hack */
143 static char *old_input;
144 static char *old_limit;
145
146 /* Variables for handling include file directory list. */
147
148 char **include_dirs; /* List of pointers to directories to
149 search for .include's */
150 int include_dir_count; /* How many are in the list */
151 int include_dir_maxlen = 1;/* Length of longest in list */
152
153 #ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
154 struct broken_word *broken_words;
155 int new_broken_words;
156 #endif
157
158 static char *demand_copy_string PARAMS ((int *lenP));
159 int is_it_end_of_statement PARAMS ((void));
160 unsigned int next_char_of_string PARAMS ((void));
161 static segT get_known_segmented_expression PARAMS ((expressionS * expP));
162 static void grow_bignum PARAMS ((void));
163 static void pobegin PARAMS ((void));
164
165 extern int listing;
166 \f
167
168 void
169 read_begin ()
170 {
171 const char *p;
172
173 pobegin ();
174 obj_read_begin_hook ();
175
176 obstack_begin (&notes, 5000);
177 obstack_begin (&cond_obstack, 960);
178
179 #define BIGNUM_BEGIN_SIZE (16)
180 bignum_low = xmalloc ((long) BIGNUM_BEGIN_SIZE);
181 bignum_limit = bignum_low + BIGNUM_BEGIN_SIZE;
182
183 /* Use machine dependent syntax */
184 for (p = line_separator_chars; *p; p++)
185 is_end_of_line[*p] = 1;
186 /* Use more. FIXME-SOMEDAY. */
187 }
188 \f
189 /* set up pseudo-op tables */
190
191 struct hash_control *po_hash;
192
193 static const pseudo_typeS potable[] =
194 {
195 {"abort", s_abort, 0},
196 {"align", s_align_ptwo, 0},
197 {"ascii", stringer, 0},
198 {"asciz", stringer, 1},
199 /* block */
200 {"byte", cons, 1},
201 {"comm", s_comm, 0},
202 {"data", s_data, 0},
203 /* dim */
204 {"double", float_cons, 'd'},
205 /* dsect */
206 {"eject", listing_eject, 0}, /* Formfeed listing */
207 {"else", s_else, 0},
208 {"end", s_end, 0},
209 {"endif", s_endif, 0},
210 /* endef */
211 {"equ", s_set, 0},
212 /* err */
213 /* extend */
214 {"extern", s_ignore, 0}, /* We treat all undef as ext */
215 {"appfile", s_app_file, 1},
216 {"appline", s_app_line, 0},
217 {"file", s_app_file, 0},
218 {"fill", s_fill, 0},
219 {"float", float_cons, 'f'},
220 {"global", s_globl, 0},
221 {"globl", s_globl, 0},
222 {"hword", cons, 2},
223 {"if", s_if, 0},
224 {"ifdef", s_ifdef, 0},
225 {"ifeqs", s_ifeqs, 0},
226 {"ifndef", s_ifdef, 1},
227 {"ifnes", s_ifeqs, 1},
228 {"ifnotdef", s_ifdef, 1},
229 {"include", s_include, 0},
230 {"int", cons, 4},
231 {"lcomm", s_lcomm, 0},
232 {"lflags", listing_flags, 0}, /* Listing flags */
233 {"list", listing_list, 1}, /* Turn listing on */
234 {"long", cons, 4},
235 {"lsym", s_lsym, 0},
236 {"nolist", listing_list, 0}, /* Turn listing off */
237 {"octa", big_cons, 16},
238 {"org", s_org, 0},
239 {"psize", listing_psize, 0}, /* set paper size */
240 /* print */
241 {"quad", big_cons, 8},
242 {"sbttl", listing_title, 1}, /* Subtitle of listing */
243 /* scl */
244 /* sect */
245 {"set", s_set, 0},
246 {"short", cons, 2},
247 {"single", float_cons, 'f'},
248 /* size */
249 {"space", s_space, 0},
250 /* tag */
251 {"text", s_text, 0},
252 {"title", listing_title, 0}, /* Listing title */
253 /* type */
254 /* use */
255 /* val */
256 {"word", cons, 2},
257 {NULL} /* end sentinel */
258 };
259
260 static void
261 pobegin ()
262 {
263 char *errtxt; /* error text */
264 const pseudo_typeS *pop;
265
266 po_hash = hash_new ();
267
268 /* Do the target-specific pseudo ops. */
269 for (pop = md_pseudo_table; pop->poc_name; pop++)
270 {
271 errtxt = hash_insert (po_hash, pop->poc_name, (char *) pop);
272 if (errtxt && *errtxt)
273 {
274 as_fatal ("error constructing md pseudo-op table");
275 } /* on error */
276 } /* for each op */
277
278 /* Now object specific. Skip any that were in the target table. */
279 for (pop = obj_pseudo_table; pop->poc_name; pop++)
280 {
281 errtxt = hash_insert (po_hash, pop->poc_name, (char *) pop);
282 if (errtxt && *errtxt)
283 {
284 if (!strcmp (errtxt, "exists"))
285 {
286 #ifdef DIE_ON_OVERRIDES
287 as_fatal ("pseudo op \".%s\" overridden.\n", pop->poc_name);
288 #endif /* DIE_ON_OVERRIDES */
289 continue; /* OK if target table overrides. */
290 }
291 else
292 {
293 as_fatal ("error constructing obj pseudo-op table");
294 } /* if overridden */
295 } /* on error */
296 } /* for each op */
297
298 /* Now portable ones. Skip any that we've seen already. */
299 for (pop = potable; pop->poc_name; pop++)
300 {
301 errtxt = hash_insert (po_hash, pop->poc_name, (char *) pop);
302 if (errtxt && *errtxt)
303 {
304 if (!strcmp (errtxt, "exists"))
305 {
306 #ifdef DIE_ON_OVERRIDES
307 as_fatal ("pseudo op \".%s\" overridden.\n", pop->poc_name);
308 #endif /* DIE_ON_OVERRIDES */
309 continue; /* OK if target table overrides. */
310 }
311 else
312 {
313 as_fatal ("error constructing obj pseudo-op table");
314 } /* if overridden */
315 } /* on error */
316 } /* for each op */
317
318 return;
319 } /* pobegin() */
320 \f
321 #define HANDLE_CONDITIONAL_ASSEMBLY() \
322 if (ignore_input ()) \
323 { \
324 while (! is_end_of_line[*input_line_pointer++]) \
325 if (input_line_pointer == buffer_limit) \
326 break; \
327 continue; \
328 }
329
330
331 /* read_a_source_file()
332 *
333 * We read the file, putting things into a web that
334 * represents what we have been reading.
335 */
336 void
337 read_a_source_file (name)
338 char *name;
339 {
340 register char c;
341 register char *s; /* string of symbol, '\0' appended */
342 register int temp;
343 pseudo_typeS *pop;
344
345 buffer = input_scrub_new_file (name);
346
347 listing_file (name);
348 listing_newline ("");
349
350 while ((buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer)) != 0)
351 { /* We have another line to parse. */
352 know (buffer_limit[-1] == '\n'); /* Must have a sentinel. */
353 contin: /* JF this goto is my fault I admit it.
354 Someone brave please re-write the whole
355 input section here? Pleeze??? */
356 while (input_line_pointer < buffer_limit)
357 {
358 /* We have more of this buffer to parse. */
359
360 /*
361 * We now have input_line_pointer->1st char of next line.
362 * If input_line_pointer [-1] == '\n' then we just
363 * scanned another line: so bump line counters.
364 */
365 if (input_line_pointer[-1] == '\n')
366 {
367 bump_line_counters ();
368
369 #ifdef MRI
370 /* Text at the start of a line must be a label, we run down and stick a colon in */
371 if (is_name_beginner (*input_line_pointer))
372 {
373 char *line_start = input_line_pointer;
374 char c = get_symbol_end ();
375 colon (line_start);
376 *input_line_pointer = c;
377 if (c == ':')
378 input_line_pointer++;
379
380 }
381 #endif
382 }
383
384
385 /*
386 * We are at the begining of a line, or similar place.
387 * We expect a well-formed assembler statement.
388 * A "symbol-name:" is a statement.
389 *
390 * Depending on what compiler is used, the order of these tests
391 * may vary to catch most common case 1st.
392 * Each test is independent of all other tests at the (top) level.
393 * PLEASE make a compiler that doesn't use this assembler.
394 * It is crufty to waste a compiler's time encoding things for this
395 * assembler, which then wastes more time decoding it.
396 * (And communicating via (linear) files is silly!
397 * If you must pass stuff, please pass a tree!)
398 */
399 if ((c = *input_line_pointer++) == '\t'
400 || c == ' '
401 || c == '\f'
402 || c == 0)
403 {
404 c = *input_line_pointer++;
405 }
406 know (c != ' '); /* No further leading whitespace. */
407 LISTING_NEWLINE ();
408 /*
409 * C is the 1st significant character.
410 * Input_line_pointer points after that character.
411 */
412 if (is_name_beginner (c))
413 { /* want user-defined label or pseudo/opcode */
414 HANDLE_CONDITIONAL_ASSEMBLY ();
415
416 s = --input_line_pointer;
417 c = get_symbol_end (); /* name's delimiter */
418 /*
419 * C is character after symbol.
420 * That character's place in the input line is now '\0'.
421 * S points to the beginning of the symbol.
422 * [In case of pseudo-op, s->'.'.]
423 * Input_line_pointer->'\0' where c was.
424 */
425 if (TC_START_LABEL(c, input_line_pointer))
426 {
427 colon (s); /* user-defined label */
428 *input_line_pointer++ = ':'; /* Put ':' back for error messages' sake. */
429 /* Input_line_pointer->after ':'. */
430 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
431
432
433 }
434 else if (c == '=' || input_line_pointer[1] == '=')
435 {
436 equals (s);
437 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
438 }
439 else
440 { /* expect pseudo-op or machine instruction */
441 #ifdef MRI
442 if (!done_pseudo (s))
443
444 #else
445 if (*s == '.')
446 {
447 /*
448 * PSEUDO - OP.
449 *
450 * WARNING: c has next char, which may be end-of-line.
451 * We lookup the pseudo-op table with s+1 because we
452 * already know that the pseudo-op begins with a '.'.
453 */
454
455 pop = (pseudo_typeS *) hash_find (po_hash, s + 1);
456
457 /* Print the error msg now, while we still can */
458 if (!pop)
459 {
460 as_bad ("Unknown pseudo-op: `%s'", s);
461 *input_line_pointer = c;
462 s_ignore (0);
463 break;
464 }
465
466 /* Put it back for error messages etc. */
467 *input_line_pointer = c;
468 /* The following skip of whitespace is compulsory.
469 A well shaped space is sometimes all that separates
470 keyword from operands. */
471 if (c == ' ' || c == '\t')
472 {
473 input_line_pointer++;
474 } /* Skip seperator after keyword. */
475 /*
476 * Input_line is restored.
477 * Input_line_pointer->1st non-blank char
478 * after pseudo-operation.
479 */
480 if (!pop)
481 {
482 ignore_rest_of_line ();
483 break;
484 }
485 else
486 {
487 (*pop->poc_handler) (pop->poc_val);
488 } /* if we have one */
489 }
490 else
491 #endif
492 { /* machine instruction */
493 /* WARNING: c has char, which may be end-of-line. */
494 /* Also: input_line_pointer->`\0` where c was. */
495 *input_line_pointer = c;
496 while (!is_end_of_line[*input_line_pointer])
497 {
498 input_line_pointer++;
499 }
500
501 c = *input_line_pointer;
502 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
503
504 md_assemble (s); /* Assemble 1 instruction. */
505
506 *input_line_pointer++ = c;
507
508 /* We resume loop AFTER the end-of-line from this instruction */
509 } /* if (*s=='.') */
510
511 } /* if c==':' */
512 continue;
513 } /* if (is_name_beginner(c) */
514
515
516 if (is_end_of_line[c])
517 {
518 continue;
519 } /* empty statement */
520
521
522 #if defined(LOCAL_LABELS_DOLLAR) || defined(LOCAL_LABELS_FB)
523 if (isdigit (c))
524 { /* local label ("4:") */
525 char *backup = input_line_pointer;
526
527 HANDLE_CONDITIONAL_ASSEMBLY ();
528
529 temp = c - '0';
530
531 while (isdigit (*input_line_pointer))
532 {
533 temp = (temp * 10) + *input_line_pointer - '0';
534 ++input_line_pointer;
535 } /* read the whole number */
536
537 #ifdef LOCAL_LABELS_DOLLAR
538 if (*input_line_pointer == '$'
539 && *(input_line_pointer + 1) == ':')
540 {
541 input_line_pointer += 2;
542
543 if (dollar_label_defined (temp))
544 {
545 as_fatal ("label \"%d$\" redefined", temp);
546 }
547
548 define_dollar_label (temp);
549 colon (dollar_label_name (temp, 0));
550 continue;
551 }
552 #endif /* LOCAL_LABELS_DOLLAR */
553
554 #ifdef LOCAL_LABELS_FB
555 if (*input_line_pointer++ == ':')
556 {
557 fb_label_instance_inc (temp);
558 colon (fb_label_name (temp, 0));
559 continue;
560 }
561 #endif /* LOCAL_LABELS_FB */
562
563 input_line_pointer = backup;
564 } /* local label ("4:") */
565 #endif /* LOCAL_LABELS_DOLLAR or LOCAL_LABELS_FB */
566
567 if (c && strchr (line_comment_chars, c))
568 { /* Its a comment. Better say APP or NO_APP */
569 char *ends;
570 char *new_buf;
571 char *new_tmp;
572 int new_length;
573 char *tmp_buf = 0;
574 extern char *scrub_string, *scrub_last_string;
575
576 bump_line_counters ();
577 s = input_line_pointer;
578 if (strncmp (s, "APP\n", 4))
579 continue; /* We ignore it */
580 s += 4;
581
582 ends = strstr (s, "#NO_APP\n");
583
584 if (!ends)
585 {
586 int tmp_len;
587 int num;
588
589 /* The end of the #APP wasn't in this buffer. We
590 keep reading in buffers until we find the #NO_APP
591 that goes with this #APP There is one. The specs
592 guarentee it. . . */
593 tmp_len = buffer_limit - s;
594 tmp_buf = xmalloc (tmp_len + 1);
595 bcopy (s, tmp_buf, tmp_len);
596 do
597 {
598 new_tmp = input_scrub_next_buffer (&buffer);
599 if (!new_tmp)
600 break;
601 else
602 buffer_limit = new_tmp;
603 input_line_pointer = buffer;
604 ends = strstr (buffer, "#NO_APP\n");
605 if (ends)
606 num = ends - buffer;
607 else
608 num = buffer_limit - buffer;
609
610 tmp_buf = xrealloc (tmp_buf, tmp_len + num);
611 bcopy (buffer, tmp_buf + tmp_len, num);
612 tmp_len += num;
613 }
614 while (!ends);
615
616 input_line_pointer = ends ? ends + 8 : NULL;
617
618 s = tmp_buf;
619 ends = s + tmp_len;
620
621 }
622 else
623 {
624 input_line_pointer = ends + 8;
625 }
626 new_buf = xmalloc (100);
627 new_length = 100;
628 new_tmp = new_buf;
629
630 scrub_string = s;
631 scrub_last_string = ends;
632 for (;;)
633 {
634 int ch;
635
636 ch = do_scrub_next_char (scrub_from_string, scrub_to_string);
637 if (ch == EOF)
638 break;
639 *new_tmp++ = ch;
640 if (new_tmp == new_buf + new_length)
641 {
642 new_buf = xrealloc (new_buf, new_length + 100);
643 new_tmp = new_buf + new_length;
644 new_length += 100;
645 }
646 }
647
648 if (tmp_buf)
649 free (tmp_buf);
650 old_buffer = buffer;
651 old_input = input_line_pointer;
652 old_limit = buffer_limit;
653 buffer = new_buf;
654 input_line_pointer = new_buf;
655 buffer_limit = new_tmp;
656 continue;
657 }
658
659 HANDLE_CONDITIONAL_ASSEMBLY ();
660
661 /* as_warn("Junk character %d.",c); Now done by ignore_rest */
662 input_line_pointer--; /* Report unknown char as ignored. */
663 ignore_rest_of_line ();
664 } /* while (input_line_pointer<buffer_limit) */
665 if (old_buffer)
666 {
667 bump_line_counters ();
668 if (old_input != 0)
669 {
670 buffer = old_buffer;
671 input_line_pointer = old_input;
672 buffer_limit = old_limit;
673 old_buffer = 0;
674 goto contin;
675 }
676 }
677 } /* while (more buffers to scan) */
678 input_scrub_close (); /* Close the input file */
679
680 } /* read_a_source_file() */
681
682 void
683 s_abort ()
684 {
685 as_fatal (".abort detected. Abandoning ship.");
686 } /* s_abort() */
687
688 /* For machines where ".align 4" means align to a 4 byte boundary. */
689 void
690 s_align_bytes (arg)
691 int arg;
692 {
693 register unsigned int temp;
694 register long temp_fill;
695 unsigned int i = 0;
696 unsigned long max_alignment = 1 << 15;
697
698 if (is_end_of_line[*input_line_pointer])
699 temp = arg; /* Default value from pseudo-op table */
700 else
701 temp = get_absolute_expression ();
702
703 if (temp > max_alignment)
704 {
705 as_bad ("Alignment too large: %d. assumed.", temp = max_alignment);
706 }
707
708 /*
709 * For the sparc, `.align (1<<n)' actually means `.align n'
710 * so we have to convert it.
711 */
712 if (temp != 0)
713 {
714 for (i = 0; (temp & 1) == 0; temp >>= 1, ++i)
715 ;
716 }
717 if (temp != 1)
718 as_bad ("Alignment not a power of 2");
719
720 temp = i;
721 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
722 {
723 input_line_pointer++;
724 temp_fill = get_absolute_expression ();
725 }
726 else if (now_seg != data_section && now_seg != bss_section)
727 temp_fill = NOP_OPCODE;
728 else
729 temp_fill = 0;
730 /* Only make a frag if we HAVE to. . . */
731 if (temp && !need_pass_2)
732 frag_align (temp, (int) temp_fill);
733
734 record_alignment (now_seg, temp);
735
736 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
737 } /* s_align_bytes() */
738
739 /* For machines where ".align 4" means align to 2**4 boundary. */
740 void
741 s_align_ptwo ()
742 {
743 register int temp;
744 register long temp_fill;
745 long max_alignment = 15;
746
747 temp = get_absolute_expression ();
748 if (temp > max_alignment)
749 as_bad ("Alignment too large: %d. assumed.", temp = max_alignment);
750 else if (temp < 0)
751 {
752 as_bad ("Alignment negative. 0 assumed.");
753 temp = 0;
754 }
755 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
756 {
757 input_line_pointer++;
758 temp_fill = get_absolute_expression ();
759 }
760 /* @@ Fix this right for BFD! */
761 else if (now_seg != data_section && now_seg != bss_section)
762 temp_fill = NOP_OPCODE;
763 else
764 temp_fill = 0;
765 /* Only make a frag if we HAVE to. . . */
766 if (temp && !need_pass_2)
767 frag_align (temp, (int) temp_fill);
768
769 record_alignment (now_seg, temp);
770
771 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
772 } /* s_align_ptwo() */
773
774 void
775 s_comm ()
776 {
777 register char *name;
778 register char c;
779 register char *p;
780 valueT temp;
781 register symbolS *symbolP;
782
783 name = input_line_pointer;
784 c = get_symbol_end ();
785 /* just after name is now '\0' */
786 p = input_line_pointer;
787 *p = c;
788 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
789 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
790 {
791 as_bad ("Expected comma after symbol-name: rest of line ignored.");
792 ignore_rest_of_line ();
793 return;
794 }
795 input_line_pointer++; /* skip ',' */
796 if ((temp = get_absolute_expression ()) < 0)
797 {
798 as_warn (".COMMon length (%d.) <0! Ignored.", temp);
799 ignore_rest_of_line ();
800 return;
801 }
802 *p = 0;
803 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
804 *p = c;
805 if (S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP))
806 {
807 as_bad ("Ignoring attempt to re-define symbol");
808 ignore_rest_of_line ();
809 return;
810 }
811 if (S_GET_VALUE (symbolP))
812 {
813 if (S_GET_VALUE (symbolP) != temp)
814 as_bad ("Length of .comm \"%s\" is already %d. Not changed to %d.",
815 S_GET_NAME (symbolP),
816 S_GET_VALUE (symbolP),
817 temp);
818 }
819 else
820 {
821 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, temp);
822 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
823 }
824 #ifdef OBJ_VMS
825 if ( (!temp) || !flagseen['1'])
826 S_GET_OTHER(symbolP) = const_flag;
827 #endif /* not OBJ_VMS */
828 know (symbolP->sy_frag == &zero_address_frag);
829 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
830 } /* s_comm() */
831
832 void
833 s_data ()
834 {
835 segT section;
836 register int temp;
837
838 temp = get_absolute_expression ();
839 if (flagseen['R'])
840 {
841 section = text_section;
842 temp += 1000;
843 }
844 else
845 section = data_section;
846
847 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
848 subseg_set (section, (subsegT) temp);
849 #else
850 subseg_new (section, (subsegT) temp);
851 #endif
852
853 #ifdef OBJ_VMS
854 const_flag = 0;
855 #endif
856 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
857 }
858
859 /* Handle the .appfile pseudo-op. This is automatically generated by
860 do_scrub_next_char when a preprocessor # line comment is seen with
861 a file name. This default definition may be overridden by the
862 object or CPU specific pseudo-ops. This function is also the
863 default definition for .file; the APPFILE argument is 1 for
864 .appfile, 0 for .file. */
865
866 void
867 s_app_file (appfile)
868 int appfile;
869 {
870 register char *s;
871 int length;
872
873 /* Some assemblers tolerate immediately following '"' */
874 if ((s = demand_copy_string (&length)) != 0)
875 {
876 /* If this is a fake .appfile, a fake newline was inserted into
877 the buffer. Passing -2 to new_logical_line tells it to
878 account for it. */
879 new_logical_line (s, appfile ? -2 : -1);
880 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
881 #ifdef LISTING
882 if (listing)
883 listing_source_file (s);
884 #endif
885 }
886 #ifdef OBJ_COFF
887 c_dot_file_symbol (s);
888 #endif /* OBJ_COFF */
889 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
890 elf_file_symbol (s);
891 #endif
892 }
893
894 /* Handle the .appline pseudo-op. This is automatically generated by
895 do_scrub_next_char when a preprocessor # line comment is seen.
896 This default definition may be overridden by the object or CPU
897 specific pseudo-ops. */
898
899 void
900 s_app_line ()
901 {
902 int l;
903
904 /* The given number is that of the next line. */
905 l = get_absolute_expression () - 1;
906 new_logical_line ((char *) NULL, l);
907 #ifdef LISTING
908 if (listing)
909 listing_source_line (l);
910 #endif
911 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
912 }
913
914 void
915 s_fill ()
916 {
917 long temp_repeat = 0;
918 long temp_size = 1;
919 register long temp_fill = 0;
920 char *p;
921
922
923 temp_repeat = get_absolute_expression ();
924 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
925 {
926 input_line_pointer++;
927 temp_size = get_absolute_expression ();
928 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
929 {
930 input_line_pointer++;
931 temp_fill = get_absolute_expression ();
932 }
933 }
934 /* This is to be compatible with BSD 4.2 AS, not for any rational reason. */
935 #define BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_8 (8)
936 if (temp_size > BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_8)
937 {
938 as_warn (".fill size clamped to %d.", BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_8);
939 temp_size = BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_8;
940 }
941 if (temp_size < 0)
942 {
943 as_warn ("Size negative: .fill ignored.");
944 temp_size = 0;
945 }
946 else if (temp_repeat <= 0)
947 {
948 as_warn ("Repeat < 0, .fill ignored");
949 temp_size = 0;
950 }
951
952 if (temp_size && !need_pass_2)
953 {
954 p = frag_var (rs_fill, (int) temp_size, (int) temp_size, (relax_substateT) 0, (symbolS *) 0, temp_repeat, (char *) 0);
955 memset (p, 0, (int) temp_size);
956 /* The magic number BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_4 is from BSD 4.2 VAX
957 * flavoured AS. The following bizzare behaviour is to be
958 * compatible with above. I guess they tried to take up to 8
959 * bytes from a 4-byte expression and they forgot to sign
960 * extend. Un*x Sux. */
961 #define BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_4 (4)
962 md_number_to_chars (p, temp_fill,
963 (temp_size > BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_4
964 ? BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_4
965 : (int) temp_size));
966 /* Note: .fill (),0 emits no frag (since we are asked to .fill 0 bytes)
967 * but emits no error message because it seems a legal thing to do.
968 * It is a degenerate case of .fill but could be emitted by a compiler.
969 */
970 }
971 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
972 }
973
974 void
975 s_globl ()
976 {
977 char *name;
978 int c;
979 symbolS *symbolP;
980
981 do
982 {
983 name = input_line_pointer;
984 c = get_symbol_end ();
985 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
986 *input_line_pointer = c;
987 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
988 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
989 if (c == ',')
990 {
991 input_line_pointer++;
992 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
993 if (*input_line_pointer == '\n')
994 c = '\n';
995 }
996 }
997 while (c == ',');
998 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
999 }
1000
1001 void
1002 s_lcomm (needs_align)
1003 /* 1 if this was a ".bss" directive, which may require a 3rd argument
1004 (alignment); 0 if it was an ".lcomm" (2 args only) */
1005 int needs_align;
1006 {
1007 register char *name;
1008 register char c;
1009 register char *p;
1010 register int temp;
1011 register symbolS *symbolP;
1012 segT current_seg = now_seg;
1013 subsegT current_subseg = now_subseg;
1014 const int max_alignment = 15;
1015 int align = 0;
1016 segT bss_seg = bss_section;
1017
1018 name = input_line_pointer;
1019 c = get_symbol_end ();
1020 p = input_line_pointer;
1021 *p = c;
1022 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1023 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1024 {
1025 as_bad ("Expected comma after name");
1026 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1027 return;
1028 }
1029
1030 ++input_line_pointer;
1031
1032 if (*input_line_pointer == '\n')
1033 {
1034 as_bad ("Missing size expression");
1035 return;
1036 }
1037
1038 if ((temp = get_absolute_expression ()) < 0)
1039 {
1040 as_warn ("BSS length (%d.) <0! Ignored.", temp);
1041 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1042 return;
1043 }
1044
1045 #ifdef TC_MIPS
1046 #ifdef OBJ_ECOFF
1047 /* For MIPS ECOFF, small objects are put in .sbss. */
1048 if (temp <= bfd_get_gp_size (stdoutput))
1049 bss_seg = subseg_new (".sbss", 1);
1050 #endif
1051 #endif
1052
1053 if (needs_align)
1054 {
1055 align = 0;
1056 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1057 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1058 {
1059 as_bad ("Expected comma after size");
1060 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1061 return;
1062 }
1063 input_line_pointer++;
1064 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1065 if (*input_line_pointer == '\n')
1066 {
1067 as_bad ("Missing alignment");
1068 return;
1069 }
1070 align = get_absolute_expression ();
1071 if (align > max_alignment)
1072 {
1073 align = max_alignment;
1074 as_warn ("Alignment too large: %d. assumed.", align);
1075 }
1076 else if (align < 0)
1077 {
1078 align = 0;
1079 as_warn ("Alignment negative. 0 assumed.");
1080 }
1081 record_alignment (bss_seg, align);
1082 } /* if needs align */
1083
1084 *p = 0;
1085 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
1086 *p = c;
1087
1088 if (
1089 #if defined(OBJ_AOUT) | defined(OBJ_BOUT)
1090 S_GET_OTHER (symbolP) == 0 &&
1091 S_GET_DESC (symbolP) == 0 &&
1092 #endif /* OBJ_AOUT or OBJ_BOUT */
1093 (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == bss_seg
1094 || (!S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP) && S_GET_VALUE (symbolP) == 0)))
1095 {
1096 char *p;
1097
1098 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
1099 subseg_set (bss_seg, 1);
1100 #else
1101 subseg_new (bss_seg, 1);
1102 #endif
1103
1104 if (align)
1105 frag_align (align, 0);
1106 /* detach from old frag */
1107 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == bss_seg)
1108 symbolP->sy_frag->fr_symbol = NULL;
1109
1110 symbolP->sy_frag = frag_now;
1111 p = frag_var (rs_org, 1, 1, (relax_substateT)0, symbolP,
1112 temp, (char *)0);
1113 *p = 0;
1114
1115 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, bss_seg);
1116
1117 #ifdef OBJ_COFF
1118 /* The symbol may already have been created with a preceding
1119 ".globl" directive -- be careful not to step on storage class
1120 in that case. Otherwise, set it to static. */
1121 if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP) != C_EXT)
1122 {
1123 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP, C_STAT);
1124 }
1125 #endif /* OBJ_COFF */
1126 }
1127 else
1128 {
1129 as_bad ("Ignoring attempt to re-define symbol %s.", name);
1130 }
1131
1132 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
1133 subseg_set (current_seg, current_subseg);
1134 #else
1135 subseg_new (current_seg, current_subseg);
1136 #endif
1137
1138 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1139 } /* s_lcomm() */
1140
1141 void
1142 s_long ()
1143 {
1144 cons (4);
1145 }
1146
1147 void
1148 s_int ()
1149 {
1150 cons (4);
1151 }
1152
1153 void
1154 s_lsym ()
1155 {
1156 register char *name;
1157 register char c;
1158 register char *p;
1159 register segT segment;
1160 expressionS exp;
1161 register symbolS *symbolP;
1162
1163 /* we permit ANY defined expression: BSD4.2 demands constants */
1164 name = input_line_pointer;
1165 c = get_symbol_end ();
1166 p = input_line_pointer;
1167 *p = c;
1168 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1169 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1170 {
1171 *p = 0;
1172 as_bad ("Expected comma after name \"%s\"", name);
1173 *p = c;
1174 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1175 return;
1176 }
1177 input_line_pointer++;
1178 segment = expression (&exp);
1179 if (segment != absolute_section
1180 && segment != reg_section
1181 && ! SEG_NORMAL (segment))
1182 {
1183 as_bad ("Bad expression: %s", segment_name (segment));
1184 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1185 return;
1186 }
1187 *p = 0;
1188 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
1189
1190 /* FIXME-SOON I pulled a (&& symbolP->sy_other == 0 &&
1191 symbolP->sy_desc == 0) out of this test because coff doesn't have
1192 those fields, and I can't see when they'd ever be tripped. I
1193 don't think I understand why they were here so I may have
1194 introduced a bug. As recently as 1.37 didn't have this test
1195 anyway. xoxorich. */
1196
1197 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == undefined_section
1198 && S_GET_VALUE (symbolP) == 0)
1199 {
1200 /* The name might be an undefined .global symbol; be sure to
1201 keep the "external" bit. */
1202 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, segment);
1203 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) (exp.X_add_number));
1204 }
1205 else
1206 {
1207 as_bad ("Symbol %s already defined", name);
1208 }
1209 *p = c;
1210 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1211 } /* s_lsym() */
1212
1213 void
1214 s_org ()
1215 {
1216 register segT segment;
1217 expressionS exp;
1218 register long temp_fill;
1219 register char *p;
1220 /* Don't believe the documentation of BSD 4.2 AS. There is no such
1221 thing as a sub-segment-relative origin. Any absolute origin is
1222 given a warning, then assumed to be segment-relative. Any
1223 segmented origin expression ("foo+42") had better be in the right
1224 segment or the .org is ignored.
1225
1226 BSD 4.2 AS warns if you try to .org backwards. We cannot because
1227 we never know sub-segment sizes when we are reading code. BSD
1228 will crash trying to emit negative numbers of filler bytes in
1229 certain .orgs. We don't crash, but see as-write for that code.
1230
1231 Don't make frag if need_pass_2==1. */
1232 segment = get_known_segmented_expression (&exp);
1233 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1234 {
1235 input_line_pointer++;
1236 temp_fill = get_absolute_expression ();
1237 }
1238 else
1239 temp_fill = 0;
1240 if (!need_pass_2)
1241 {
1242 if (segment != now_seg && segment != absolute_section)
1243 as_bad ("Invalid segment \"%s\". Segment \"%s\" assumed.",
1244 segment_name (segment), segment_name (now_seg));
1245 p = frag_var (rs_org, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) 0, exp.X_add_symbol,
1246 exp.X_add_number, (char *) 0);
1247 *p = temp_fill;
1248 } /* if (ok to make frag) */
1249 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1250 } /* s_org() */
1251
1252 void
1253 s_set ()
1254 {
1255 register char *name;
1256 register char delim;
1257 register char *end_name;
1258 register symbolS *symbolP;
1259
1260 /*
1261 * Especial apologies for the random logic:
1262 * this just grew, and could be parsed much more simply!
1263 * Dean in haste.
1264 */
1265 name = input_line_pointer;
1266 delim = get_symbol_end ();
1267 end_name = input_line_pointer;
1268 *end_name = delim;
1269 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1270
1271 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1272 {
1273 *end_name = 0;
1274 as_bad ("Expected comma after name \"%s\"", name);
1275 *end_name = delim;
1276 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1277 return;
1278 }
1279
1280 input_line_pointer++;
1281 *end_name = 0;
1282
1283 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '\0')
1284 {
1285 /* Turn '. = mumble' into a .org mumble */
1286 register segT segment;
1287 expressionS exp;
1288 register char *ptr;
1289
1290 segment = get_known_segmented_expression (&exp);
1291
1292 if (!need_pass_2)
1293 {
1294 if (segment != now_seg && segment != absolute_section)
1295 as_bad ("Invalid segment \"%s\". Segment \"%s\" assumed.",
1296 segment_name (segment),
1297 segment_name (now_seg));
1298 ptr = frag_var (rs_org, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) 0, exp.X_add_symbol,
1299 exp.X_add_number, (char *) 0);
1300 *ptr = 0;
1301 } /* if (ok to make frag) */
1302
1303 *end_name = delim;
1304 return;
1305 }
1306
1307 if ((symbolP = symbol_find (name)) == NULL
1308 && (symbolP = md_undefined_symbol (name)) == NULL)
1309 {
1310 symbolP = symbol_new (name, undefined_section, 0, &zero_address_frag);
1311 #ifdef OBJ_COFF
1312 /* "set" symbols are local unless otherwise specified. */
1313 SF_SET_LOCAL (symbolP);
1314 #endif /* OBJ_COFF */
1315
1316 } /* make a new symbol */
1317
1318 symbol_table_insert (symbolP);
1319
1320 *end_name = delim;
1321 pseudo_set (symbolP);
1322 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1323 } /* s_set() */
1324
1325 void
1326 s_space (mult)
1327 int mult;
1328 {
1329 long temp_repeat;
1330 register long temp_fill;
1331 register char *p;
1332
1333 /* Just like .fill, but temp_size = 1 */
1334 if (get_absolute_expression_and_terminator (&temp_repeat) == ',')
1335 {
1336 temp_fill = get_absolute_expression ();
1337 }
1338 else
1339 {
1340 input_line_pointer--; /* Backup over what was not a ','. */
1341 temp_fill = 0;
1342 }
1343 if (mult)
1344 {
1345 temp_repeat *= mult;
1346 }
1347 if (temp_repeat <= 0)
1348 {
1349 as_warn ("Repeat < 0, .space ignored");
1350 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1351 return;
1352 }
1353 if (!need_pass_2)
1354 {
1355 p = frag_var (rs_fill, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) 0, (symbolS *) 0,
1356 temp_repeat, (char *) 0);
1357 *p = temp_fill;
1358 }
1359 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1360 } /* s_space() */
1361
1362 void
1363 s_text ()
1364 {
1365 register int temp;
1366
1367 temp = get_absolute_expression ();
1368 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
1369 subseg_set (text_section, (subsegT) temp);
1370 #else
1371 subseg_new (text_section, (subsegT) temp);
1372 #endif
1373 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1374 } /* s_text() */
1375 \f
1376
1377 void
1378 demand_empty_rest_of_line ()
1379 {
1380 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1381 if (is_end_of_line[*input_line_pointer])
1382 {
1383 input_line_pointer++;
1384 }
1385 else
1386 {
1387 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1388 }
1389 /* Return having already swallowed end-of-line. */
1390 } /* Return pointing just after end-of-line. */
1391
1392 void
1393 ignore_rest_of_line () /* For suspect lines: gives warning. */
1394 {
1395 if (!is_end_of_line[*input_line_pointer])
1396 {
1397 if (isprint (*input_line_pointer))
1398 as_bad ("Rest of line ignored. First ignored character is `%c'.",
1399 *input_line_pointer);
1400 else
1401 as_bad ("Rest of line ignored. First ignored character valued 0x%x.",
1402 *input_line_pointer);
1403 while (input_line_pointer < buffer_limit
1404 && !is_end_of_line[*input_line_pointer])
1405 {
1406 input_line_pointer++;
1407 }
1408 }
1409 input_line_pointer++; /* Return pointing just after end-of-line. */
1410 know (is_end_of_line[input_line_pointer[-1]]);
1411 }
1412
1413 /*
1414 * pseudo_set()
1415 *
1416 * In: Pointer to a symbol.
1417 * Input_line_pointer->expression.
1418 *
1419 * Out: Input_line_pointer->just after any whitespace after expression.
1420 * Tried to set symbol to value of expression.
1421 * Will change symbols type, value, and frag;
1422 * May set need_pass_2 == 1.
1423 */
1424 void
1425 pseudo_set (symbolP)
1426 symbolS *symbolP;
1427 {
1428 expressionS exp;
1429 register segT segment;
1430 #if defined(OBJ_AOUT) | defined(OBJ_BOUT)
1431 int ext;
1432 #endif /* OBJ_AOUT or OBJ_BOUT */
1433
1434 know (symbolP); /* NULL pointer is logic error. */
1435 #if defined(OBJ_AOUT) | defined(OBJ_BOUT)
1436 /* @@ Fix this right for BFD. */
1437 ext = S_IS_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
1438 #endif /* OBJ_AOUT or OBJ_BOUT */
1439
1440 if ((segment = expression (&exp)) == absent_section)
1441 {
1442 as_bad ("Missing expression: absolute 0 assumed");
1443 exp.X_seg = absolute_section;
1444 exp.X_add_number = 0;
1445 }
1446
1447 if (segment == reg_section)
1448 {
1449 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, reg_section);
1450 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, exp.X_add_number);
1451 symbolP->sy_frag = &zero_address_frag;
1452 }
1453 else if (segment == big_section)
1454 {
1455 as_bad ("%s number invalid. Absolute 0 assumed.",
1456 exp.X_add_number > 0 ? "Bignum" : "Floating-Point");
1457 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, absolute_section);
1458 #if defined(OBJ_AOUT) | defined(OBJ_BOUT)
1459 /* @@ Fix this right for BFD. */
1460 ext ? S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP) :
1461 S_CLEAR_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
1462 #endif /* OBJ_AOUT or OBJ_BOUT */
1463 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, 0);
1464 symbolP->sy_frag = &zero_address_frag;
1465 }
1466 else if (segment == absent_section)
1467 {
1468 as_warn ("No expression: Using absolute 0");
1469 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, absolute_section);
1470 #if defined(OBJ_AOUT) | defined(OBJ_BOUT)
1471 /* @@ Fix this right for BFD. */
1472 ext ? S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP) :
1473 S_CLEAR_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
1474 #endif /* OBJ_AOUT or OBJ_BOUT */
1475 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, 0);
1476 symbolP->sy_frag = &zero_address_frag;
1477 }
1478 else if (segment == diff_section)
1479 {
1480 if (exp.X_add_symbol && exp.X_subtract_symbol
1481 && (S_GET_SEGMENT (exp.X_add_symbol) ==
1482 S_GET_SEGMENT (exp.X_subtract_symbol)))
1483 {
1484 if (exp.X_add_symbol->sy_frag == exp.X_subtract_symbol->sy_frag)
1485 {
1486 exp.X_add_number += S_GET_VALUE (exp.X_add_symbol) -
1487 S_GET_VALUE (exp.X_subtract_symbol);
1488 goto abs;
1489 }
1490 symbolP->sy_value = exp;
1491 }
1492 else
1493 {
1494 as_bad ("Complex expression. Absolute segment assumed.");
1495 goto abs;
1496 }
1497 }
1498 else if (segment == absolute_section)
1499 {
1500 abs:
1501 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, absolute_section);
1502 #if defined(OBJ_AOUT) | defined(OBJ_BOUT)
1503 /* @@ Fix this right for BFD. */
1504 ext ? S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP) :
1505 S_CLEAR_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
1506 #endif /* OBJ_AOUT or OBJ_BOUT */
1507 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, exp.X_add_number);
1508 symbolP->sy_frag = &zero_address_frag;
1509 }
1510 else if (segment == pass1_section)
1511 {
1512 symbolP->sy_value.X_add_symbol = exp.X_add_symbol;
1513 symbolP->sy_value.X_subtract_symbol = NULL;
1514 symbolP->sy_value.X_add_number = 0;
1515 symbolP->sy_value.X_seg = undefined_section;
1516 as_bad ("Unknown expression");
1517 know (need_pass_2 == 1);
1518 }
1519 else if (segment == undefined_section)
1520 {
1521 symbolP->sy_value.X_add_symbol = exp.X_add_symbol;
1522 symbolP->sy_value.X_subtract_symbol = NULL;
1523 symbolP->sy_value.X_add_number = 0;
1524 symbolP->sy_value.X_seg = undefined_section;
1525 }
1526 else
1527 {
1528 #ifndef BFD_ASSEMBLER
1529 #ifndef MANY_SEGMENTS
1530 switch (segment)
1531 {
1532 case SEG_DATA:
1533 case SEG_TEXT:
1534 case SEG_BSS:
1535 break;
1536
1537 default:
1538 as_fatal ("failed sanity check.");
1539 } /* switch on segment */
1540 #endif
1541 #endif
1542 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, segment);
1543 #if defined(OBJ_AOUT) | defined(OBJ_BOUT)
1544 /* @@ Fix this right for BFD! */
1545 if (ext)
1546 {
1547 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
1548 }
1549 else
1550 {
1551 S_CLEAR_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
1552 } /* if external */
1553 #endif /* OBJ_AOUT or OBJ_BOUT */
1554
1555 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, exp.X_add_number + S_GET_VALUE (exp.X_add_symbol));
1556 symbolP->sy_frag = exp.X_add_symbol->sy_frag;
1557 }
1558 }
1559 \f
1560 /*
1561 * cons()
1562 *
1563 * CONStruct more frag of .bytes, or .words etc.
1564 * Should need_pass_2 be 1 then emit no frag(s).
1565 * This understands EXPRESSIONS, as opposed to big_cons().
1566 *
1567 * Bug (?)
1568 *
1569 * This has a split personality. We use expression() to read the
1570 * value. We can detect if the value won't fit in a byte or word.
1571 * But we can't detect if expression() discarded significant digits
1572 * in the case of a long. Not worth the crocks required to fix it.
1573 */
1574
1575 /* Select a parser for cons expressions. */
1576
1577 /* Some targets need to parse the expression in various fancy ways.
1578 You can define TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION to do whatever you like
1579 (for example, the HPPA does this). Otherwise, you can define
1580 BITFIELD_CONS_EXPRESSIONS to permit bitfields to be specified, or
1581 REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS to permit repeat counts. If none of these
1582 are defined, which is the normal case, then only simple expressions
1583 are permitted. */
1584
1585 #ifndef TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION
1586 #ifdef BITFIELD_CONS_EXPRESSIONS
1587 #define TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION(EXP, NBYTES) parse_bitfield_cons (EXP, NBYTES)
1588 static void
1589 parse_bitfield_cons PARAMS ((expressionS *exp, unsigned int nbytes));
1590 #endif
1591 #ifdef MRI
1592 #define TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION(EXP, NBYTES) parse_mri_cons (EXP)
1593 static void
1594 parse_mri_cons PARAMS ((expressionS *exp));
1595 #endif
1596 #ifdef REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS
1597 #define TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION(EXP, NBYTES) parse_repeat_cons (EXP, NBYTES)
1598 static void
1599 parse_repeat_cons PARAMS ((expressionS *exp, unsigned int nbytes));
1600 #endif
1601
1602 /* If we haven't gotten one yet, just call expression. */
1603 #ifndef TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION
1604 #define TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION(EXP, NBYTES) expression (EXP)
1605 #endif
1606 #endif
1607
1608 /* worker to do .byte etc statements */
1609 /* clobbers input_line_pointer, checks */
1610 /* end-of-line. */
1611 void
1612 cons (nbytes)
1613 register unsigned int nbytes; /* 1=.byte, 2=.word, 4=.long */
1614 {
1615 expressionS exp;
1616
1617 if (is_it_end_of_statement ())
1618 {
1619 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1620 return;
1621 }
1622
1623 do
1624 {
1625 TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION (&exp, nbytes);
1626 emit_expr (&exp, nbytes);
1627 }
1628 while (*input_line_pointer++ == ',');
1629
1630 input_line_pointer--; /* Put terminator back into stream. */
1631 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1632 } /* cons() */
1633
1634 /* Put the contents of expression EXP into the object file using
1635 NBYTES bytes. If need_pass_2 is 1, this does nothing. */
1636
1637 void
1638 emit_expr (exp, nbytes)
1639 expressionS *exp;
1640 unsigned int nbytes;
1641 {
1642 segT segment;
1643 register char *p;
1644
1645 /* Don't do anything if we are going to make another pass. */
1646 if (need_pass_2)
1647 return;
1648
1649 segment = exp->X_seg;
1650
1651 /* Don't call this if we are going to junk this pass anyway! */
1652 know (segment != pass1_section);
1653
1654 if (segment == diff_section && exp->X_add_symbol == NULL)
1655 {
1656 as_bad ("Subtracting symbol \"%s\" (segment \"%s\") is too hard. Absolute segment assumed.",
1657 S_GET_NAME (exp->X_subtract_symbol),
1658 segment_name (S_GET_SEGMENT (exp->X_subtract_symbol)));
1659 segment = absolute_section;
1660 /* Leave exp->X_add_number alone. */
1661 }
1662 else if (segment == absent_section)
1663 {
1664 as_warn ("0 assumed for missing expression");
1665 exp->X_add_number = 0;
1666 know (exp->X_add_symbol == NULL);
1667 segment = absolute_section;
1668 }
1669 else if (segment == big_section)
1670 {
1671 as_bad ("%s number invalid. Absolute 0 assumed.",
1672 exp->X_add_number > 0 ? "Bignum" : "Floating-Point");
1673 exp->X_add_number = 0;
1674 segment = absolute_section;
1675 }
1676
1677 p = frag_more (nbytes);
1678
1679 #ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
1680 /* If we have the difference of two symbols in a word, save it on
1681 the broken_words list. See the code in write.c. */
1682 if (segment == diff_section && nbytes == 2)
1683 {
1684 struct broken_word *x;
1685
1686 x = (struct broken_word *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct broken_word));
1687 x->next_broken_word = broken_words;
1688 broken_words = x;
1689 x->frag = frag_now;
1690 x->word_goes_here = p;
1691 x->dispfrag = 0;
1692 x->add = exp->X_add_symbol;
1693 x->sub = exp->X_subtract_symbol;
1694 x->addnum = exp->X_add_number;
1695 x->added = 0;
1696 new_broken_words++;
1697 return;
1698 }
1699 #endif
1700
1701 if (segment == absolute_section)
1702 {
1703 register long get;
1704 register long use;
1705 register long mask;
1706 register long unmask;
1707
1708 /* JF << of >= number of bits in the object is undefined. In
1709 particular SPARC (Sun 4) has problems */
1710 if (nbytes >= sizeof (long))
1711 mask = 0;
1712 else
1713 mask = ~0 << (BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes); /* Don't store these bits. */
1714
1715 unmask = ~mask; /* Do store these bits. */
1716
1717 #ifdef NEVER
1718 "Do this mod if you want every overflow check to assume SIGNED 2's complement data.";
1719 mask = ~(unmask >> 1); /* Includes sign bit now. */
1720 #endif
1721
1722 get = exp->X_add_number;
1723 use = get & unmask;
1724 if ((get & mask) != 0 && (get & mask) != mask)
1725 { /* Leading bits contain both 0s & 1s. */
1726 as_warn ("Value 0x%x truncated to 0x%x.", get, use);
1727 }
1728 md_number_to_chars (p, use, nbytes); /* put bytes in right order. */
1729 }
1730 else
1731 {
1732 md_number_to_chars (p, (long) 0, nbytes);
1733
1734 /* Now we need to generate a fixS to record the symbol value.
1735 This is easy for BFD. For other targets it can be more
1736 complex. For very complex cases (currently, the HPPA and
1737 NS32K), you can define TC_CONS_FIX_NEW to do whatever you
1738 want. For simpler cases, you can define TC_CONS_RELOC to be
1739 the name of the reloc code that should be stored in the fixS.
1740 If neither is defined, the code uses NO_RELOC if it is
1741 defined, and otherwise uses 0. */
1742
1743 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
1744 fix_new (frag_now, p - frag_now->fr_literal, nbytes,
1745 exp->X_add_symbol, exp->X_subtract_symbol,
1746 exp->X_add_number, 0,
1747 /* @@ Should look at CPU word size. */
1748 BFD_RELOC_32);
1749 #else
1750 #ifdef TC_CONS_FIX_NEW
1751 TC_CONS_FIX_NEW (frag_now, p - frag_now->fr_literal, nbytes, exp);
1752 #else
1753 /* Figure out which reloc number to use. Use TC_CONS_RELOC if
1754 it is defined, otherwise use NO_RELOC if it is defined,
1755 otherwise use 0. */
1756 #ifndef TC_CONS_RELOC
1757 #ifdef NO_RELOC
1758 #define TC_CONS_RELOC NO_RELOC
1759 #else
1760 #define TC_CONS_RELOC 0
1761 #endif
1762 #endif
1763 fix_new (frag_now, p - frag_now->fr_literal, nbytes,
1764 exp->X_add_symbol, exp->X_subtract_symbol,
1765 exp->X_add_number, 0, TC_CONS_RELOC);
1766 #endif /* TC_CONS_FIX_NEW */
1767 #endif /* BFD_ASSEMBLER */
1768 }
1769 }
1770 \f
1771 #ifdef BITFIELD_CONS_EXPRESSIONS
1772
1773 /* i960 assemblers, (eg, asm960), allow bitfields after ".byte" as
1774 w:x,y:z, where w and y are bitwidths and x and y are values. They
1775 then pack them all together. We do a little better in that we allow
1776 them in words, longs, etc. and we'll pack them in target byte order
1777 for you.
1778
1779 The rules are: pack least significat bit first, if a field doesn't
1780 entirely fit, put it in the next unit. Overflowing the bitfield is
1781 explicitly *not* even a warning. The bitwidth should be considered
1782 a "mask".
1783
1784 To use this function the tc-XXX.h file should define
1785 BITFIELD_CONS_EXPRESSIONS. */
1786
1787 static void
1788 parse_bitfield_cons (exp, nbytes)
1789 expressionS *exp;
1790 unsigned int nbytes;
1791 {
1792 unsigned int bits_available = BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes;
1793 char *hold = input_line_pointer;
1794 segT segment;
1795
1796 segment = expression (exp);
1797
1798 if (*input_line_pointer == ':')
1799 { /* bitfields */
1800 long value = 0;
1801
1802 for (;;)
1803 {
1804 unsigned long width;
1805
1806 if (*input_line_pointer != ':')
1807 {
1808 input_line_pointer = hold;
1809 break;
1810 } /* next piece is not a bitfield */
1811
1812 /* In the general case, we can't allow
1813 full expressions with symbol
1814 differences and such. The relocation
1815 entries for symbols not defined in this
1816 assembly would require arbitrary field
1817 widths, positions, and masks which most
1818 of our current object formats don't
1819 support.
1820
1821 In the specific case where a symbol
1822 *is* defined in this assembly, we
1823 *could* build fixups and track it, but
1824 this could lead to confusion for the
1825 backends. I'm lazy. I'll take any
1826 SEG_ABSOLUTE. I think that means that
1827 you can use a previous .set or
1828 .equ type symbol. xoxorich. */
1829
1830 if (segment == absent_section)
1831 {
1832 as_warn ("Using a bit field width of zero.");
1833 exp->X_add_number = 0;
1834 segment = absolute_section;
1835 } /* implied zero width bitfield */
1836
1837 if (segment != absolute_section)
1838 {
1839 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
1840 as_bad ("Field width \"%s\" too complex for a bitfield.\n", hold);
1841 *input_line_pointer = ':';
1842 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1843 return;
1844 } /* too complex */
1845
1846 if ((width = exp->X_add_number) > (BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes))
1847 {
1848 as_warn ("Field width %d too big to fit in %d bytes: truncated to %d bits.",
1849 width, nbytes, (BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes));
1850 width = BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes;
1851 } /* too big */
1852
1853 if (width > bits_available)
1854 {
1855 /* FIXME-SOMEDAY: backing up and reparsing is wasteful. */
1856 input_line_pointer = hold;
1857 exp->X_add_number = value;
1858 break;
1859 } /* won't fit */
1860
1861 hold = ++input_line_pointer; /* skip ':' */
1862
1863 if ((segment = expression (exp)) != absolute_section)
1864 {
1865 char cache = *input_line_pointer;
1866
1867 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
1868 as_bad ("Field value \"%s\" too complex for a bitfield.\n", hold);
1869 *input_line_pointer = cache;
1870 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1871 return;
1872 } /* too complex */
1873
1874 value |= (~(-1 << width) & exp->X_add_number)
1875 << ((BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes) - bits_available);
1876
1877 if ((bits_available -= width) == 0
1878 || is_it_end_of_statement ()
1879 || *input_line_pointer != ',')
1880 {
1881 break;
1882 } /* all the bitfields we're gonna get */
1883
1884 hold = ++input_line_pointer;
1885 segment = expression (exp);
1886 } /* forever loop */
1887
1888 exp->X_add_number = value;
1889 exp->X_seg = absolute_section;
1890 } /* if looks like a bitfield */
1891 } /* parse_bitfield_cons() */
1892
1893 #endif /* BITFIELD_CONS_EXPRESSIONS */
1894 \f
1895 #ifdef MRI
1896
1897 static void
1898 parse_mri_cons (exp, nbytes)
1899 expressionS *exp;
1900 unsigned int nbytes;
1901 {
1902 if (*input_line_pointer == '\'')
1903 {
1904 /* An MRI style string, cut into as many bytes as will fit into
1905 a nbyte chunk, left justify if necessary, and separate with
1906 commas so we can try again later */
1907 int scan = 0;
1908 unsigned int result = 0;
1909 input_line_pointer++;
1910 for (scan = 0; scan < nbytes; scan++)
1911 {
1912 if (*input_line_pointer == '\'')
1913 {
1914 if (input_line_pointer[1] == '\'')
1915 {
1916 input_line_pointer++;
1917 }
1918 else
1919 break;
1920 }
1921 result = (result << 8) | (*input_line_pointer++);
1922 }
1923
1924 /* Left justify */
1925 while (scan < nbytes)
1926 {
1927 result <<= 8;
1928 scan++;
1929 }
1930 /* Create correct expression */
1931 exp->X_add_symbol = 0;
1932 exp->X_add_number = result;
1933 exp->X_seg = absolute_section;
1934 /* Fake it so that we can read the next char too */
1935 if (input_line_pointer[0] != '\'' ||
1936 (input_line_pointer[0] == '\'' && input_line_pointer[1] == '\''))
1937 {
1938 input_line_pointer -= 2;
1939 input_line_pointer[0] = ',';
1940 input_line_pointer[1] = '\'';
1941 }
1942 else
1943 input_line_pointer++;
1944 }
1945 else
1946 expression (&exp);
1947 }
1948
1949 #endif /* MRI */
1950 \f
1951 #ifdef REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS
1952
1953 /* Parse a repeat expression for cons. This is used by the MIPS
1954 assembler. The format is NUMBER:COUNT; NUMBER appears in the
1955 object file COUNT times.
1956
1957 To use this for a target, define REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS. */
1958
1959 static void
1960 parse_repeat_cons (exp, nbytes)
1961 expressionS *exp;
1962 unsigned int nbytes;
1963 {
1964 expressionS count;
1965 segT segment;
1966 register int i;
1967
1968 expression (exp);
1969
1970 if (*input_line_pointer != ':')
1971 {
1972 /* No repeat count. */
1973 return;
1974 }
1975
1976 ++input_line_pointer;
1977 segment = expression (&count);
1978 if (segment != absolute_section
1979 || count.X_add_number <= 0)
1980 {
1981 as_warn ("Unresolvable or nonpositive repeat count; using 1");
1982 return;
1983 }
1984
1985 /* The cons function is going to output this expression once. So we
1986 output it count - 1 times. */
1987 for (i = count.X_add_number - 1; i > 0; i--)
1988 emit_expr (exp, nbytes);
1989 }
1990
1991 #endif /* REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS */
1992 \f
1993 /*
1994 * big_cons()
1995 *
1996 * CONStruct more frag(s) of .quads, or .octa etc.
1997 * Makes 0 or more new frags.
1998 * If need_pass_2 == 1, generate no frag.
1999 * This understands only bignums, not expressions. Cons() understands
2000 * expressions.
2001 *
2002 * Constants recognised are '0...'(octal) '0x...'(hex) '...'(decimal).
2003 *
2004 * This creates objects with struct obstack_control objs, destroying
2005 * any context objs held about a partially completed object. Beware!
2006 *
2007 *
2008 * I think it sucks to have 2 different types of integers, with 2
2009 * routines to read them, store them etc.
2010 * It would be nicer to permit bignums in expressions and only
2011 * complain if the result overflowed. However, due to "efficiency"...
2012 */
2013 /* worker to do .quad etc statements */
2014 /* clobbers input_line_pointer, checks */
2015 /* end-of-line. */
2016 /* 8=.quad 16=.octa ... */
2017
2018 void
2019 big_cons (nbytes)
2020 register int nbytes;
2021 {
2022 register char c; /* input_line_pointer->c. */
2023 register int radix;
2024 register long length; /* Number of chars in an object. */
2025 register int digit; /* Value of 1 digit. */
2026 register int carry; /* For multi-precision arithmetic. */
2027 register int work; /* For multi-precision arithmetic. */
2028 register char *p; /* For multi-precision arithmetic. */
2029
2030 extern const char hex_value[]; /* In hex_value.c. */
2031
2032 /*
2033 * The following awkward logic is to parse ZERO or more strings,
2034 * comma seperated. Recall an expression includes its leading &
2035 * trailing blanks. We fake a leading ',' if there is (supposed to
2036 * be) a 1st expression, and keep demanding 1 expression for each ','.
2037 */
2038 if (is_it_end_of_statement ())
2039 {
2040 c = 0; /* Skip loop. */
2041 }
2042 else
2043 {
2044 c = ','; /* Do loop. */
2045 --input_line_pointer;
2046 }
2047 while (c == ',')
2048 {
2049 ++input_line_pointer;
2050 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2051 c = *input_line_pointer;
2052 /* C contains 1st non-blank character of what we hope is a number. */
2053 if (c == '0')
2054 {
2055 c = *++input_line_pointer;
2056 if (c == 'x' || c == 'X')
2057 {
2058 c = *++input_line_pointer;
2059 radix = 16;
2060 }
2061 else
2062 {
2063 radix = 8;
2064 }
2065 }
2066 else
2067 {
2068 radix = 10;
2069 }
2070 /*
2071 * This feature (?) is here to stop people worrying about
2072 * mysterious zero constants: which is what they get when
2073 * they completely omit digits.
2074 */
2075 if (hex_value[c] >= radix)
2076 {
2077 as_bad ("Missing digits. 0 assumed.");
2078 }
2079 bignum_high = bignum_low - 1; /* Start constant with 0 chars. */
2080 for (; (digit = hex_value[c]) < radix; c = *++input_line_pointer)
2081 {
2082 /* Multiply existing number by radix, then add digit. */
2083 carry = digit;
2084 for (p = bignum_low; p <= bignum_high; p++)
2085 {
2086 work = (*p & MASK_CHAR) * radix + carry;
2087 *p = work & MASK_CHAR;
2088 carry = work >> BITS_PER_CHAR;
2089 }
2090 if (carry)
2091 {
2092 grow_bignum ();
2093 *bignum_high = carry & MASK_CHAR;
2094 know ((carry & ~MASK_CHAR) == 0);
2095 }
2096 }
2097 length = bignum_high - bignum_low + 1;
2098 if (length > nbytes)
2099 {
2100 as_warn ("Most significant bits truncated in integer constant.");
2101 }
2102 else
2103 {
2104 register long leading_zeroes;
2105
2106 for (leading_zeroes = nbytes - length;
2107 leading_zeroes;
2108 leading_zeroes--)
2109 {
2110 grow_bignum ();
2111 *bignum_high = 0;
2112 }
2113 }
2114 if (!need_pass_2)
2115 {
2116 char *src = bignum_low;
2117 p = frag_more (nbytes);
2118 if (target_big_endian)
2119 {
2120 int i;
2121 for (i = nbytes - 1; i >= 0; i--)
2122 p[i] = *src++;
2123 }
2124 else
2125 bcopy (bignum_low, p, (int) nbytes);
2126 }
2127 /* C contains character after number. */
2128 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2129 c = *input_line_pointer;
2130 /* C contains 1st non-blank character after number. */
2131 }
2132 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2133 } /* big_cons() */
2134
2135 /* Extend bignum by 1 char. */
2136 static void
2137 grow_bignum ()
2138 {
2139 register long length;
2140
2141 bignum_high++;
2142 if (bignum_high >= bignum_limit)
2143 {
2144 length = bignum_limit - bignum_low;
2145 bignum_low = xrealloc (bignum_low, length + length);
2146 bignum_high = bignum_low + length;
2147 bignum_limit = bignum_low + length + length;
2148 }
2149 } /* grow_bignum(); */
2150 \f
2151 /*
2152 * float_cons()
2153 *
2154 * CONStruct some more frag chars of .floats .ffloats etc.
2155 * Makes 0 or more new frags.
2156 * If need_pass_2 == 1, no frags are emitted.
2157 * This understands only floating literals, not expressions. Sorry.
2158 *
2159 * A floating constant is defined by atof_generic(), except it is preceded
2160 * by 0d 0f 0g or 0h. After observing the STRANGE way my BSD AS does its
2161 * reading, I decided to be incompatible. This always tries to give you
2162 * rounded bits to the precision of the pseudo-op. Former AS did premature
2163 * truncatation, restored noisy bits instead of trailing 0s AND gave you
2164 * a choice of 2 flavours of noise according to which of 2 floating-point
2165 * scanners you directed AS to use.
2166 *
2167 * In: input_line_pointer->whitespace before, or '0' of flonum.
2168 *
2169 */
2170
2171 void /* JF was static, but can't be if VAX.C is goning to use it */
2172 float_cons (float_type) /* Worker to do .float etc statements. */
2173 /* Clobbers input_line-pointer, checks end-of-line. */
2174 register int float_type; /* 'f':.ffloat ... 'F':.float ... */
2175 {
2176 register char *p;
2177 int length; /* Number of chars in an object. */
2178 register char *err; /* Error from scanning floating literal. */
2179 char temp[MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT];
2180
2181 if (is_it_end_of_statement ())
2182 {
2183 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2184 return;
2185 }
2186
2187 do
2188 {
2189 /* input_line_pointer->1st char of a flonum (we hope!). */
2190 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2191
2192 /* Skip any 0{letter} that may be present. Don't even check if the
2193 * letter is legal. Someone may invent a "z" format and this routine
2194 * has no use for such information. Lusers beware: you get
2195 * diagnostics if your input is ill-conditioned.
2196 */
2197 if (input_line_pointer[0] == '0' && isalpha (input_line_pointer[1]))
2198 input_line_pointer += 2;
2199
2200 err = md_atof (float_type, temp, &length);
2201 know (length <= MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT);
2202 know (length > 0);
2203 if (err && *err)
2204 {
2205 as_bad ("Bad floating literal: %s", err);
2206 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2207 return;
2208 }
2209
2210 if (!need_pass_2)
2211 {
2212 int count;
2213
2214 count = 1;
2215
2216 #ifdef REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS
2217 if (*input_line_pointer == ':')
2218 {
2219 segT segment;
2220 expressionS count_exp;
2221
2222 ++input_line_pointer;
2223 segment = expression (&count_exp);
2224 if (segment != absolute_section
2225 || count_exp.X_add_number <= 0)
2226 {
2227 as_warn ("Unresolvable or nonpositive repeat count; using 1");
2228 }
2229 else
2230 count = count_exp.X_add_number;
2231 }
2232 #endif
2233
2234 while (--count >= 0)
2235 {
2236 p = frag_more (length);
2237 bcopy (temp, p, length);
2238 }
2239 }
2240 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2241 }
2242 while (*input_line_pointer++ == ',');
2243
2244 --input_line_pointer; /* Put terminator back into stream. */
2245 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2246 } /* float_cons() */
2247 \f
2248 /*
2249 * stringer()
2250 *
2251 * We read 0 or more ',' seperated, double-quoted strings.
2252 *
2253 * Caller should have checked need_pass_2 is FALSE because we don't check it.
2254 */
2255
2256
2257 void
2258 stringer (append_zero) /* Worker to do .ascii etc statements. */
2259 /* Checks end-of-line. */
2260 register int append_zero; /* 0: don't append '\0', else 1 */
2261 {
2262 register unsigned int c;
2263
2264 /*
2265 * The following awkward logic is to parse ZERO or more strings,
2266 * comma seperated. Recall a string expression includes spaces
2267 * before the opening '\"' and spaces after the closing '\"'.
2268 * We fake a leading ',' if there is (supposed to be)
2269 * a 1st, expression. We keep demanding expressions for each
2270 * ','.
2271 */
2272 if (is_it_end_of_statement ())
2273 {
2274 c = 0; /* Skip loop. */
2275 ++input_line_pointer; /* Compensate for end of loop. */
2276 }
2277 else
2278 {
2279 c = ','; /* Do loop. */
2280 }
2281 while (c == ',' || c == '<' || c == '"')
2282 {
2283 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2284 switch (*input_line_pointer)
2285 {
2286 case '\"':
2287 ++input_line_pointer; /*->1st char of string. */
2288 while (is_a_char (c = next_char_of_string ()))
2289 {
2290 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (c);
2291 }
2292 if (append_zero)
2293 {
2294 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (0);
2295 }
2296 know (input_line_pointer[-1] == '\"');
2297 break;
2298 case '<':
2299 input_line_pointer++;
2300 c = get_single_number ();
2301 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (c);
2302 if (*input_line_pointer != '>')
2303 {
2304 as_bad ("Expected <nn>");
2305 }
2306 input_line_pointer++;
2307 break;
2308 case ',':
2309 input_line_pointer++;
2310 break;
2311 }
2312 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2313 c = *input_line_pointer;
2314 }
2315
2316 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2317 } /* stringer() */
2318 \f
2319 /* FIXME-SOMEDAY: I had trouble here on characters with the
2320 high bits set. We'll probably also have trouble with
2321 multibyte chars, wide chars, etc. Also be careful about
2322 returning values bigger than 1 byte. xoxorich. */
2323
2324 unsigned int
2325 next_char_of_string ()
2326 {
2327 register unsigned int c;
2328
2329 c = *input_line_pointer++ & CHAR_MASK;
2330 switch (c)
2331 {
2332 case '\"':
2333 c = NOT_A_CHAR;
2334 break;
2335
2336 case '\\':
2337 switch (c = *input_line_pointer++)
2338 {
2339 case 'b':
2340 c = '\b';
2341 break;
2342
2343 case 'f':
2344 c = '\f';
2345 break;
2346
2347 case 'n':
2348 c = '\n';
2349 break;
2350
2351 case 'r':
2352 c = '\r';
2353 break;
2354
2355 case 't':
2356 c = '\t';
2357 break;
2358
2359 #ifdef BACKSLASH_V
2360 case 'v':
2361 c = '\013';
2362 break;
2363 #endif
2364
2365 case '\\':
2366 case '"':
2367 break; /* As itself. */
2368
2369 case '0':
2370 case '1':
2371 case '2':
2372 case '3':
2373 case '4':
2374 case '5':
2375 case '6':
2376 case '7':
2377 case '8':
2378 case '9':
2379 {
2380 long number;
2381
2382 for (number = 0; isdigit (c); c = *input_line_pointer++)
2383 {
2384 number = number * 8 + c - '0';
2385 }
2386 c = number & 0xff;
2387 }
2388 --input_line_pointer;
2389 break;
2390
2391 case '\n':
2392 /* To be compatible with BSD 4.2 as: give the luser a linefeed!! */
2393 as_warn ("Unterminated string: Newline inserted.");
2394 c = '\n';
2395 break;
2396
2397 default:
2398
2399 #ifdef ONLY_STANDARD_ESCAPES
2400 as_bad ("Bad escaped character in string, '?' assumed");
2401 c = '?';
2402 #endif /* ONLY_STANDARD_ESCAPES */
2403
2404 break;
2405 } /* switch on escaped char */
2406 break;
2407
2408 default:
2409 break;
2410 } /* switch on char */
2411 return (c);
2412 } /* next_char_of_string() */
2413 \f
2414 static segT
2415 get_segmented_expression (expP)
2416 register expressionS *expP;
2417 {
2418 register segT retval;
2419
2420 retval = expression (expP);
2421 if (retval == pass1_section
2422 || retval == absent_section
2423 || retval == big_section)
2424 {
2425 as_bad ("Expected address expression: absolute 0 assumed");
2426 retval = expP->X_seg = absolute_section;
2427 expP->X_add_number = 0;
2428 expP->X_add_symbol = expP->X_subtract_symbol = 0;
2429 }
2430 return (retval); /* SEG_ ABSOLUTE,UNKNOWN,DATA,TEXT,BSS */
2431 }
2432
2433 static segT
2434 get_known_segmented_expression (expP)
2435 register expressionS *expP;
2436 {
2437 register segT retval;
2438 register CONST char *name1;
2439 register CONST char *name2;
2440
2441 if ((retval = get_segmented_expression (expP)) == undefined_section)
2442 {
2443 name1 = expP->X_add_symbol ? S_GET_NAME (expP->X_add_symbol) : "";
2444 name2 = expP->X_subtract_symbol ?
2445 S_GET_NAME (expP->X_subtract_symbol) :
2446 "";
2447 if (name1 && name2)
2448 {
2449 as_warn ("Symbols \"%s\" \"%s\" are undefined: absolute 0 assumed.",
2450 name1, name2);
2451 }
2452 else
2453 {
2454 as_warn ("Symbol \"%s\" undefined: absolute 0 assumed.",
2455 name1 ? name1 : name2);
2456 }
2457 retval = expP->X_seg = absolute_section;
2458 expP->X_add_number = 0;
2459 expP->X_add_symbol = expP->X_subtract_symbol = NULL;
2460 }
2461 know (retval == absolute_section
2462 || retval == diff_section
2463 || SEG_NORMAL (retval));
2464 return (retval);
2465
2466 } /* get_known_segmented_expression() */
2467
2468
2469
2470 /* static */ long /* JF was static, but can't be if the MD pseudos are to use it */
2471 get_absolute_expression ()
2472 {
2473 expressionS exp;
2474 register segT s;
2475
2476 if ((s = expression (&exp)) != absolute_section)
2477 {
2478 if (s != absent_section)
2479 {
2480 as_bad ("Bad Absolute Expression, absolute 0 assumed.");
2481 }
2482 exp.X_add_number = 0;
2483 }
2484 return (exp.X_add_number);
2485 }
2486
2487 char /* return terminator */
2488 get_absolute_expression_and_terminator (val_pointer)
2489 long *val_pointer; /* return value of expression */
2490 {
2491 *val_pointer = get_absolute_expression ();
2492 return (*input_line_pointer++);
2493 }
2494 \f
2495 /*
2496 * demand_copy_C_string()
2497 *
2498 * Like demand_copy_string, but return NULL if the string contains any '\0's.
2499 * Give a warning if that happens.
2500 */
2501 char *
2502 demand_copy_C_string (len_pointer)
2503 int *len_pointer;
2504 {
2505 register char *s;
2506
2507 if ((s = demand_copy_string (len_pointer)) != 0)
2508 {
2509 register int len;
2510
2511 for (len = *len_pointer;
2512 len > 0;
2513 len--)
2514 {
2515 if (*s == 0)
2516 {
2517 s = 0;
2518 len = 1;
2519 *len_pointer = 0;
2520 as_bad ("This string may not contain \'\\0\'");
2521 }
2522 }
2523 }
2524 return (s);
2525 }
2526 \f
2527 /*
2528 * demand_copy_string()
2529 *
2530 * Demand string, but return a safe (=private) copy of the string.
2531 * Return NULL if we can't read a string here.
2532 */
2533 static char *
2534 demand_copy_string (lenP)
2535 int *lenP;
2536 {
2537 register unsigned int c;
2538 register int len;
2539 char *retval;
2540
2541 len = 0;
2542 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2543 if (*input_line_pointer == '\"')
2544 {
2545 input_line_pointer++; /* Skip opening quote. */
2546
2547 while (is_a_char (c = next_char_of_string ()))
2548 {
2549 obstack_1grow (&notes, c);
2550 len++;
2551 }
2552 /* JF this next line is so demand_copy_C_string will return a null
2553 termanated string. */
2554 obstack_1grow (&notes, '\0');
2555 retval = obstack_finish (&notes);
2556 }
2557 else
2558 {
2559 as_warn ("Missing string");
2560 retval = NULL;
2561 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2562 }
2563 *lenP = len;
2564 return (retval);
2565 } /* demand_copy_string() */
2566 \f
2567 /*
2568 * is_it_end_of_statement()
2569 *
2570 * In: Input_line_pointer->next character.
2571 *
2572 * Do: Skip input_line_pointer over all whitespace.
2573 *
2574 * Out: 1 if input_line_pointer->end-of-line.
2575 */
2576 int
2577 is_it_end_of_statement ()
2578 {
2579 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2580 return (is_end_of_line[*input_line_pointer]);
2581 } /* is_it_end_of_statement() */
2582
2583 void
2584 equals (sym_name)
2585 char *sym_name;
2586 {
2587 register symbolS *symbolP; /* symbol we are working with */
2588
2589 input_line_pointer++;
2590 if (*input_line_pointer == '=')
2591 input_line_pointer++;
2592
2593 while (*input_line_pointer == ' ' || *input_line_pointer == '\t')
2594 input_line_pointer++;
2595
2596 if (sym_name[0] == '.' && sym_name[1] == '\0')
2597 {
2598 /* Turn '. = mumble' into a .org mumble */
2599 register segT segment;
2600 expressionS exp;
2601 register char *p;
2602
2603 segment = get_known_segmented_expression (&exp);
2604 if (!need_pass_2)
2605 {
2606 if (segment != now_seg && segment != absolute_section)
2607 as_warn ("Illegal segment \"%s\". Segment \"%s\" assumed.",
2608 segment_name (segment),
2609 segment_name (now_seg));
2610 p = frag_var (rs_org, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) 0, exp.X_add_symbol,
2611 exp.X_add_number, (char *) 0);
2612 *p = 0;
2613 } /* if (ok to make frag) */
2614 }
2615 else
2616 {
2617 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (sym_name);
2618 pseudo_set (symbolP);
2619 }
2620 } /* equals() */
2621
2622 /* .include -- include a file at this point. */
2623
2624 /* ARGSUSED */
2625 void
2626 s_include (arg)
2627 int arg;
2628 {
2629 char *newbuf;
2630 char *filename;
2631 int i;
2632 FILE *try;
2633 char *path;
2634
2635 filename = demand_copy_string (&i);
2636 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2637 path = xmalloc (i + include_dir_maxlen + 5 /* slop */ );
2638 for (i = 0; i < include_dir_count; i++)
2639 {
2640 strcpy (path, include_dirs[i]);
2641 strcat (path, "/");
2642 strcat (path, filename);
2643 if (0 != (try = fopen (path, "r")))
2644 {
2645 fclose (try);
2646 goto gotit;
2647 }
2648 }
2649 free (path);
2650 path = filename;
2651 gotit:
2652 /* malloc Storage leak when file is found on path. FIXME-SOMEDAY. */
2653 newbuf = input_scrub_include_file (path, input_line_pointer);
2654 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
2655 } /* s_include() */
2656
2657 void
2658 add_include_dir (path)
2659 char *path;
2660 {
2661 int i;
2662
2663 if (include_dir_count == 0)
2664 {
2665 include_dirs = (char **) xmalloc (2 * sizeof (*include_dirs));
2666 include_dirs[0] = "."; /* Current dir */
2667 include_dir_count = 2;
2668 }
2669 else
2670 {
2671 include_dir_count++;
2672 include_dirs = (char **) realloc (include_dirs,
2673 include_dir_count * sizeof (*include_dirs));
2674 }
2675
2676 include_dirs[include_dir_count - 1] = path; /* New one */
2677
2678 i = strlen (path);
2679 if (i > include_dir_maxlen)
2680 include_dir_maxlen = i;
2681 } /* add_include_dir() */
2682
2683 void
2684 s_ignore (arg)
2685 int arg;
2686 {
2687 while (!is_end_of_line[*input_line_pointer])
2688 {
2689 ++input_line_pointer;
2690 }
2691 ++input_line_pointer;
2692
2693 return;
2694 } /* s_ignore() */
2695
2696 /* end of read.c */