remove unused var
[binutils-gdb.git] / gas / write.c
1 /* write.c - emit .o file
2 Copyright 1986, 1987, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997,
3 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
7
8 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
11 any later version.
12
13 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
20 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
21 02110-1301, USA. */
22
23 /* This thing should be set up to do byteordering correctly. But... */
24
25 #include "as.h"
26 #include "subsegs.h"
27 #include "obstack.h"
28 #include "output-file.h"
29 #include "dwarf2dbg.h"
30 #include "libbfd.h"
31
32 #ifndef TC_ADJUST_RELOC_COUNT
33 #define TC_ADJUST_RELOC_COUNT(FIX, COUNT)
34 #endif
35
36 #ifndef TC_FORCE_RELOCATION
37 #define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION(FIX) \
38 (generic_force_reloc (FIX))
39 #endif
40
41 #ifndef TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_ABS
42 #define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_ABS(FIX) \
43 (TC_FORCE_RELOCATION (FIX))
44 #endif
45
46 #ifndef TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_LOCAL
47 #define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_LOCAL(FIX) \
48 (!(FIX)->fx_pcrel \
49 || TC_FORCE_RELOCATION (FIX))
50 #endif
51
52 #ifndef TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_SAME
53 #define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_SAME(FIX, SEG) \
54 (! SEG_NORMAL (SEG))
55 #endif
56
57 #ifndef TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_ABS
58 #define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_ABS(FIX) 0
59 #endif
60
61 #ifndef TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_LOCAL
62 #ifdef DIFF_EXPR_OK
63 #define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_LOCAL(FIX) 0
64 #else
65 #define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_LOCAL(FIX) 1
66 #endif
67 #endif
68
69 #ifndef TC_VALIDATE_FIX_SUB
70 #ifdef UNDEFINED_DIFFERENCE_OK
71 /* The PA needs this for PIC code generation. */
72 #define TC_VALIDATE_FIX_SUB(FIX) 1
73 #else
74 #define TC_VALIDATE_FIX_SUB(FIX) \
75 ((FIX)->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_GPREL32 \
76 || (FIX)->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_GPREL16)
77 #endif
78 #endif
79
80 #ifndef TC_LINKRELAX_FIXUP
81 #define TC_LINKRELAX_FIXUP(SEG) 1
82 #endif
83
84 #ifndef MD_APPLY_SYM_VALUE
85 #define MD_APPLY_SYM_VALUE(FIX) 1
86 #endif
87
88 #ifndef TC_FINALIZE_SYMS_BEFORE_SIZE_SEG
89 #define TC_FINALIZE_SYMS_BEFORE_SIZE_SEG 1
90 #endif
91
92 #ifndef MD_PCREL_FROM_SECTION
93 #define MD_PCREL_FROM_SECTION(FIX, SEC) md_pcrel_from (FIX)
94 #endif
95
96 #ifndef TC_FAKE_LABEL
97 #define TC_FAKE_LABEL(NAME) (strcmp ((NAME), FAKE_LABEL_NAME) == 0)
98 #endif
99
100 /* Used to control final evaluation of expressions. */
101 int finalize_syms = 0;
102
103 int symbol_table_frozen;
104
105 symbolS *abs_section_sym;
106
107 /* Remember the value of dot when parsing expressions. */
108 addressT dot_value;
109
110 void print_fixup (fixS *);
111
112 /* We generally attach relocs to frag chains. However, after we have
113 chained these all together into a segment, any relocs we add after
114 that must be attached to a segment. This will include relocs added
115 in md_estimate_size_for_relax, for example. */
116 static int frags_chained = 0;
117
118 static int n_fixups;
119
120 #define RELOC_ENUM enum bfd_reloc_code_real
121
122 /* Create a fixS in obstack 'notes'. */
123
124 static fixS *
125 fix_new_internal (fragS *frag, /* Which frag? */
126 int where, /* Where in that frag? */
127 int size, /* 1, 2, or 4 usually. */
128 symbolS *add_symbol, /* X_add_symbol. */
129 symbolS *sub_symbol, /* X_op_symbol. */
130 offsetT offset, /* X_add_number. */
131 int pcrel, /* TRUE if PC-relative relocation. */
132 RELOC_ENUM r_type ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED /* Relocation type. */)
133 {
134 fixS *fixP;
135
136 n_fixups++;
137
138 fixP = obstack_alloc (&notes, sizeof (fixS));
139
140 fixP->fx_frag = frag;
141 fixP->fx_where = where;
142 fixP->fx_size = size;
143 /* We've made fx_size a narrow field; check that it's wide enough. */
144 if (fixP->fx_size != size)
145 {
146 as_bad (_("field fx_size too small to hold %d"), size);
147 abort ();
148 }
149 fixP->fx_addsy = add_symbol;
150 fixP->fx_subsy = sub_symbol;
151 fixP->fx_offset = offset;
152 fixP->fx_dot_value = dot_value;
153 fixP->fx_pcrel = pcrel;
154 fixP->fx_r_type = r_type;
155 fixP->fx_im_disp = 0;
156 fixP->fx_pcrel_adjust = 0;
157 fixP->fx_bit_fixP = 0;
158 fixP->fx_addnumber = 0;
159 fixP->fx_tcbit = 0;
160 fixP->fx_tcbit2 = 0;
161 fixP->fx_done = 0;
162 fixP->fx_no_overflow = 0;
163 fixP->fx_signed = 0;
164
165 #ifdef USING_CGEN
166 fixP->fx_cgen.insn = NULL;
167 fixP->fx_cgen.opinfo = 0;
168 #endif
169
170 #ifdef TC_FIX_TYPE
171 TC_INIT_FIX_DATA (fixP);
172 #endif
173
174 as_where (&fixP->fx_file, &fixP->fx_line);
175
176 /* Usually, we want relocs sorted numerically, but while
177 comparing to older versions of gas that have relocs
178 reverse sorted, it is convenient to have this compile
179 time option. xoxorich. */
180 {
181
182 fixS **seg_fix_rootP = (frags_chained
183 ? &seg_info (now_seg)->fix_root
184 : &frchain_now->fix_root);
185 fixS **seg_fix_tailP = (frags_chained
186 ? &seg_info (now_seg)->fix_tail
187 : &frchain_now->fix_tail);
188
189 #ifdef REVERSE_SORT_RELOCS
190
191 fixP->fx_next = *seg_fix_rootP;
192 *seg_fix_rootP = fixP;
193
194 #else /* REVERSE_SORT_RELOCS */
195
196 fixP->fx_next = NULL;
197
198 if (*seg_fix_tailP)
199 (*seg_fix_tailP)->fx_next = fixP;
200 else
201 *seg_fix_rootP = fixP;
202 *seg_fix_tailP = fixP;
203
204 #endif /* REVERSE_SORT_RELOCS */
205 }
206
207 return fixP;
208 }
209
210 /* Create a fixup relative to a symbol (plus a constant). */
211
212 fixS *
213 fix_new (fragS *frag, /* Which frag? */
214 int where, /* Where in that frag? */
215 int size, /* 1, 2, or 4 usually. */
216 symbolS *add_symbol, /* X_add_symbol. */
217 offsetT offset, /* X_add_number. */
218 int pcrel, /* TRUE if PC-relative relocation. */
219 RELOC_ENUM r_type /* Relocation type. */)
220 {
221 return fix_new_internal (frag, where, size, add_symbol,
222 (symbolS *) NULL, offset, pcrel, r_type);
223 }
224
225 /* Create a fixup for an expression. Currently we only support fixups
226 for difference expressions. That is itself more than most object
227 file formats support anyhow. */
228
229 fixS *
230 fix_new_exp (fragS *frag, /* Which frag? */
231 int where, /* Where in that frag? */
232 int size, /* 1, 2, or 4 usually. */
233 expressionS *exp, /* Expression. */
234 int pcrel, /* TRUE if PC-relative relocation. */
235 RELOC_ENUM r_type /* Relocation type. */)
236 {
237 symbolS *add = NULL;
238 symbolS *sub = NULL;
239 offsetT off = 0;
240
241 switch (exp->X_op)
242 {
243 case O_absent:
244 break;
245
246 case O_register:
247 as_bad (_("register value used as expression"));
248 break;
249
250 case O_add:
251 /* This comes up when _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_+(.-L0) is read, if
252 the difference expression cannot immediately be reduced. */
253 {
254 symbolS *stmp = make_expr_symbol (exp);
255
256 exp->X_op = O_symbol;
257 exp->X_op_symbol = 0;
258 exp->X_add_symbol = stmp;
259 exp->X_add_number = 0;
260
261 return fix_new_exp (frag, where, size, exp, pcrel, r_type);
262 }
263
264 case O_symbol_rva:
265 add = exp->X_add_symbol;
266 off = exp->X_add_number;
267 r_type = BFD_RELOC_RVA;
268 break;
269
270 case O_uminus:
271 sub = exp->X_add_symbol;
272 off = exp->X_add_number;
273 break;
274
275 case O_subtract:
276 sub = exp->X_op_symbol;
277 /* Fall through. */
278 case O_symbol:
279 add = exp->X_add_symbol;
280 /* Fall through. */
281 case O_constant:
282 off = exp->X_add_number;
283 break;
284
285 default:
286 add = make_expr_symbol (exp);
287 break;
288 }
289
290 return fix_new_internal (frag, where, size, add, sub, off, pcrel, r_type);
291 }
292
293 /* Generic function to determine whether a fixup requires a relocation. */
294 int
295 generic_force_reloc (fixS *fix)
296 {
297 if (fix->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT
298 || fix->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY)
299 return 1;
300
301 if (fix->fx_addsy == NULL)
302 return 0;
303
304 return S_FORCE_RELOC (fix->fx_addsy, fix->fx_subsy == NULL);
305 }
306
307 /* Append a string onto another string, bumping the pointer along. */
308 void
309 append (char **charPP, char *fromP, unsigned long length)
310 {
311 /* Don't trust memcpy() of 0 chars. */
312 if (length == 0)
313 return;
314
315 memcpy (*charPP, fromP, length);
316 *charPP += length;
317 }
318
319 /* This routine records the largest alignment seen for each segment.
320 If the beginning of the segment is aligned on the worst-case
321 boundary, all of the other alignments within it will work. At
322 least one object format really uses this info. */
323
324 void
325 record_alignment (/* Segment to which alignment pertains. */
326 segT seg,
327 /* Alignment, as a power of 2 (e.g., 1 => 2-byte
328 boundary, 2 => 4-byte boundary, etc.) */
329 int align)
330 {
331 if (seg == absolute_section)
332 return;
333
334 if ((unsigned int) align > bfd_get_section_alignment (stdoutput, seg))
335 bfd_set_section_alignment (stdoutput, seg, align);
336 }
337
338 int
339 get_recorded_alignment (segT seg)
340 {
341 if (seg == absolute_section)
342 return 0;
343
344 return bfd_get_section_alignment (stdoutput, seg);
345 }
346
347 /* Reset the section indices after removing the gas created sections. */
348
349 static void
350 renumber_sections (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *sec, void *countparg)
351 {
352 int *countp = (int *) countparg;
353
354 sec->index = *countp;
355 ++*countp;
356 }
357
358 static fragS *
359 chain_frchains_together_1 (segT section, struct frchain *frchp)
360 {
361 fragS dummy, *prev_frag = &dummy;
362 fixS fix_dummy, *prev_fix = &fix_dummy;
363
364 for (; frchp; frchp = frchp->frch_next)
365 {
366 prev_frag->fr_next = frchp->frch_root;
367 prev_frag = frchp->frch_last;
368 assert (prev_frag->fr_type != 0);
369 if (frchp->fix_root != (fixS *) NULL)
370 {
371 if (seg_info (section)->fix_root == (fixS *) NULL)
372 seg_info (section)->fix_root = frchp->fix_root;
373 prev_fix->fx_next = frchp->fix_root;
374 seg_info (section)->fix_tail = frchp->fix_tail;
375 prev_fix = frchp->fix_tail;
376 }
377 }
378 assert (prev_frag->fr_type != 0);
379 assert (prev_frag != &dummy);
380 prev_frag->fr_next = 0;
381 return prev_frag;
382 }
383
384 static void
385 chain_frchains_together (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
386 segT section,
387 void *xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
388 {
389 segment_info_type *info;
390
391 /* BFD may have introduced its own sections without using
392 subseg_new, so it is possible that seg_info is NULL. */
393 info = seg_info (section);
394 if (info != (segment_info_type *) NULL)
395 info->frchainP->frch_last
396 = chain_frchains_together_1 (section, info->frchainP);
397
398 /* Now that we've chained the frags together, we must add new fixups
399 to the segment, not to the frag chain. */
400 frags_chained = 1;
401 }
402
403 static void
404 cvt_frag_to_fill (segT sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, fragS *fragP)
405 {
406 switch (fragP->fr_type)
407 {
408 case rs_align:
409 case rs_align_code:
410 case rs_align_test:
411 case rs_org:
412 case rs_space:
413 #ifdef HANDLE_ALIGN
414 HANDLE_ALIGN (fragP);
415 #endif
416 know (fragP->fr_next != NULL);
417 fragP->fr_offset = (fragP->fr_next->fr_address
418 - fragP->fr_address
419 - fragP->fr_fix) / fragP->fr_var;
420 if (fragP->fr_offset < 0)
421 {
422 as_bad_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
423 _("attempt to .org/.space backwards? (%ld)"),
424 (long) fragP->fr_offset);
425 fragP->fr_offset = 0;
426 }
427 fragP->fr_type = rs_fill;
428 break;
429
430 case rs_fill:
431 break;
432
433 case rs_leb128:
434 {
435 valueT value = S_GET_VALUE (fragP->fr_symbol);
436 int size;
437
438 size = output_leb128 (fragP->fr_literal + fragP->fr_fix, value,
439 fragP->fr_subtype);
440
441 fragP->fr_fix += size;
442 fragP->fr_type = rs_fill;
443 fragP->fr_var = 0;
444 fragP->fr_offset = 0;
445 fragP->fr_symbol = NULL;
446 }
447 break;
448
449 case rs_cfa:
450 eh_frame_convert_frag (fragP);
451 break;
452
453 case rs_dwarf2dbg:
454 dwarf2dbg_convert_frag (fragP);
455 break;
456
457 case rs_machine_dependent:
458 md_convert_frag (stdoutput, sec, fragP);
459
460 assert (fragP->fr_next == NULL
461 || ((offsetT) (fragP->fr_next->fr_address - fragP->fr_address)
462 == fragP->fr_fix));
463
464 /* After md_convert_frag, we make the frag into a ".space 0".
465 md_convert_frag() should set up any fixSs and constants
466 required. */
467 frag_wane (fragP);
468 break;
469
470 #ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
471 case rs_broken_word:
472 {
473 struct broken_word *lie;
474
475 if (fragP->fr_subtype)
476 {
477 fragP->fr_fix += md_short_jump_size;
478 for (lie = (struct broken_word *) (fragP->fr_symbol);
479 lie && lie->dispfrag == fragP;
480 lie = lie->next_broken_word)
481 if (lie->added == 1)
482 fragP->fr_fix += md_long_jump_size;
483 }
484 frag_wane (fragP);
485 }
486 break;
487 #endif
488
489 default:
490 BAD_CASE (fragP->fr_type);
491 break;
492 }
493 #ifdef md_frag_check
494 md_frag_check (fragP);
495 #endif
496 }
497
498 struct relax_seg_info
499 {
500 int pass;
501 int changed;
502 };
503
504 static void
505 relax_seg (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *sec, void *xxx)
506 {
507 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
508 struct relax_seg_info *info = (struct relax_seg_info *) xxx;
509
510 if (seginfo && seginfo->frchainP
511 && relax_segment (seginfo->frchainP->frch_root, sec, info->pass))
512 info->changed = 1;
513 }
514
515 static void
516 size_seg (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, void *xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
517 {
518 flagword flags;
519 fragS *fragp;
520 segment_info_type *seginfo;
521 int x;
522 valueT size, newsize;
523
524 subseg_change (sec, 0);
525
526 seginfo = seg_info (sec);
527 if (seginfo && seginfo->frchainP)
528 {
529 for (fragp = seginfo->frchainP->frch_root; fragp; fragp = fragp->fr_next)
530 cvt_frag_to_fill (sec, fragp);
531 for (fragp = seginfo->frchainP->frch_root;
532 fragp->fr_next;
533 fragp = fragp->fr_next)
534 /* Walk to last elt. */
535 ;
536 size = fragp->fr_address + fragp->fr_fix;
537 }
538 else
539 size = 0;
540
541 flags = bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec);
542
543 if (size > 0 && ! seginfo->bss)
544 flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
545
546 /* @@ This is just an approximation. */
547 if (seginfo && seginfo->fix_root)
548 flags |= SEC_RELOC;
549 else
550 flags &= ~SEC_RELOC;
551 x = bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, sec, flags);
552 assert (x);
553
554 newsize = md_section_align (sec, size);
555 x = bfd_set_section_size (abfd, sec, newsize);
556 assert (x);
557
558 /* If the size had to be rounded up, add some padding in the last
559 non-empty frag. */
560 assert (newsize >= size);
561 if (size != newsize)
562 {
563 fragS *last = seginfo->frchainP->frch_last;
564 fragp = seginfo->frchainP->frch_root;
565 while (fragp->fr_next != last)
566 fragp = fragp->fr_next;
567 last->fr_address = size;
568 if ((newsize - size) % fragp->fr_var == 0)
569 fragp->fr_offset += (newsize - size) / fragp->fr_var;
570 else
571 /* If we hit this abort, it's likely due to subsegs_finish not
572 providing sufficient alignment on the last frag, and the
573 machine dependent code using alignment frags with fr_var
574 greater than 1. */
575 abort ();
576 }
577
578 #ifdef tc_frob_section
579 tc_frob_section (sec);
580 #endif
581 #ifdef obj_frob_section
582 obj_frob_section (sec);
583 #endif
584 }
585
586 #ifdef DEBUG2
587 static void
588 dump_section_relocs (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *sec, FILE *stream)
589 {
590 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
591 fixS *fixp = seginfo->fix_root;
592
593 if (!fixp)
594 return;
595
596 fprintf (stream, "sec %s relocs:\n", sec->name);
597 while (fixp)
598 {
599 symbolS *s = fixp->fx_addsy;
600
601 fprintf (stream, " %08lx: type %d ", (unsigned long) fixp,
602 (int) fixp->fx_r_type);
603 if (s == NULL)
604 fprintf (stream, "no sym\n");
605 else
606 {
607 print_symbol_value_1 (stream, s);
608 fprintf (stream, "\n");
609 }
610 fixp = fixp->fx_next;
611 }
612 }
613 #else
614 #define dump_section_relocs(ABFD,SEC,STREAM) ((void) 0)
615 #endif
616
617 #ifndef EMIT_SECTION_SYMBOLS
618 #define EMIT_SECTION_SYMBOLS 1
619 #endif
620
621 /* This pass over fixups decides whether symbols can be replaced with
622 section symbols. */
623
624 static void
625 adjust_reloc_syms (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
626 asection *sec,
627 void *xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
628 {
629 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
630 fixS *fixp;
631
632 if (seginfo == NULL)
633 return;
634
635 dump_section_relocs (abfd, sec, stderr);
636
637 for (fixp = seginfo->fix_root; fixp; fixp = fixp->fx_next)
638 if (fixp->fx_done)
639 /* Ignore it. */
640 ;
641 else if (fixp->fx_addsy)
642 {
643 symbolS *sym;
644 asection *symsec;
645
646 #ifdef DEBUG5
647 fprintf (stderr, "\n\nadjusting fixup:\n");
648 print_fixup (fixp);
649 #endif
650
651 sym = fixp->fx_addsy;
652
653 /* All symbols should have already been resolved at this
654 point. It is possible to see unresolved expression
655 symbols, though, since they are not in the regular symbol
656 table. */
657 resolve_symbol_value (sym);
658
659 if (fixp->fx_subsy != NULL)
660 resolve_symbol_value (fixp->fx_subsy);
661
662 /* If this symbol is equated to an undefined or common symbol,
663 convert the fixup to being against that symbol. */
664 while (symbol_equated_reloc_p (sym)
665 || S_IS_WEAKREFR (sym))
666 {
667 symbolS *newsym = symbol_get_value_expression (sym)->X_add_symbol;
668 if (sym == newsym)
669 break;
670 fixp->fx_offset += symbol_get_value_expression (sym)->X_add_number;
671 fixp->fx_addsy = newsym;
672 sym = newsym;
673 }
674
675 if (symbol_mri_common_p (sym))
676 {
677 fixp->fx_offset += S_GET_VALUE (sym);
678 fixp->fx_addsy = symbol_get_value_expression (sym)->X_add_symbol;
679 continue;
680 }
681
682 /* If the symbol is undefined, common, weak, or global (ELF
683 shared libs), we can't replace it with the section symbol. */
684 if (S_FORCE_RELOC (fixp->fx_addsy, 1))
685 continue;
686
687 /* Is there some other (target cpu dependent) reason we can't adjust
688 this one? (E.g. relocations involving function addresses on
689 the PA. */
690 #ifdef tc_fix_adjustable
691 if (! tc_fix_adjustable (fixp))
692 continue;
693 #endif
694
695 /* Since we're reducing to section symbols, don't attempt to reduce
696 anything that's already using one. */
697 if (symbol_section_p (sym))
698 continue;
699
700 symsec = S_GET_SEGMENT (sym);
701 if (symsec == NULL)
702 abort ();
703
704 if (bfd_is_abs_section (symsec))
705 {
706 /* The fixup_segment routine normally will not use this
707 symbol in a relocation. */
708 continue;
709 }
710
711 /* Don't try to reduce relocs which refer to non-local symbols
712 in .linkonce sections. It can lead to confusion when a
713 debugging section refers to a .linkonce section. I hope
714 this will always be correct. */
715 if (symsec != sec && ! S_IS_LOCAL (sym))
716 {
717 if ((symsec->flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE) != 0
718 || (IS_ELF
719 /* The GNU toolchain uses an extension for ELF: a
720 section beginning with the magic string
721 .gnu.linkonce is a linkonce section. */
722 && strncmp (segment_name (symsec), ".gnu.linkonce",
723 sizeof ".gnu.linkonce" - 1) == 0))
724 continue;
725 }
726
727 /* Never adjust a reloc against local symbol in a merge section
728 with non-zero addend. */
729 if ((symsec->flags & SEC_MERGE) != 0
730 && (fixp->fx_offset != 0 || fixp->fx_subsy != NULL))
731 continue;
732
733 /* Never adjust a reloc against TLS local symbol. */
734 if ((symsec->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0)
735 continue;
736
737 /* We refetch the segment when calling section_symbol, rather
738 than using symsec, because S_GET_VALUE may wind up changing
739 the section when it calls resolve_symbol_value. */
740 fixp->fx_offset += S_GET_VALUE (sym);
741 fixp->fx_addsy = section_symbol (S_GET_SEGMENT (sym));
742 #ifdef DEBUG5
743 fprintf (stderr, "\nadjusted fixup:\n");
744 print_fixup (fixp);
745 #endif
746 }
747
748 dump_section_relocs (abfd, sec, stderr);
749 }
750
751 /* fixup_segment()
752
753 Go through all the fixS's in a segment and see which ones can be
754 handled now. (These consist of fixS where we have since discovered
755 the value of a symbol, or the address of the frag involved.)
756 For each one, call md_apply_fix to put the fix into the frag data.
757
758 Result is a count of how many relocation structs will be needed to
759 handle the remaining fixS's that we couldn't completely handle here.
760 These will be output later by emit_relocations(). */
761
762 static long
763 fixup_segment (fixS *fixP, segT this_segment)
764 {
765 long seg_reloc_count = 0;
766 valueT add_number;
767 fragS *fragP;
768 segT add_symbol_segment = absolute_section;
769
770 if (fixP != NULL && abs_section_sym == NULL)
771 abs_section_sym = section_symbol (absolute_section);
772
773 /* If the linker is doing the relaxing, we must not do any fixups.
774
775 Well, strictly speaking that's not true -- we could do any that
776 are PC-relative and don't cross regions that could change size.
777 And for the i960 we might be able to turn callx/callj into bal
778 anyways in cases where we know the maximum displacement. */
779 if (linkrelax && TC_LINKRELAX_FIXUP (this_segment))
780 {
781 for (; fixP; fixP = fixP->fx_next)
782 if (!fixP->fx_done)
783 {
784 if (fixP->fx_addsy == NULL)
785 {
786 /* There was no symbol required by this relocation.
787 However, BFD doesn't really handle relocations
788 without symbols well. So fake up a local symbol in
789 the absolute section. */
790 fixP->fx_addsy = abs_section_sym;
791 }
792 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (fixP->fx_addsy);
793 if (fixP->fx_subsy != NULL)
794 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (fixP->fx_subsy);
795 seg_reloc_count++;
796 }
797 TC_ADJUST_RELOC_COUNT (fixP, seg_reloc_count);
798 return seg_reloc_count;
799 }
800
801 for (; fixP; fixP = fixP->fx_next)
802 {
803 #ifdef DEBUG5
804 fprintf (stderr, "\nprocessing fixup:\n");
805 print_fixup (fixP);
806 #endif
807
808 fragP = fixP->fx_frag;
809 know (fragP);
810 #ifdef TC_VALIDATE_FIX
811 TC_VALIDATE_FIX (fixP, this_segment, skip);
812 #endif
813 add_number = fixP->fx_offset;
814
815 if (fixP->fx_addsy != NULL)
816 add_symbol_segment = S_GET_SEGMENT (fixP->fx_addsy);
817
818 if (fixP->fx_subsy != NULL)
819 {
820 segT sub_symbol_segment;
821 resolve_symbol_value (fixP->fx_subsy);
822 sub_symbol_segment = S_GET_SEGMENT (fixP->fx_subsy);
823 if (fixP->fx_addsy != NULL
824 && sub_symbol_segment == add_symbol_segment
825 && !TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_SAME (fixP, add_symbol_segment))
826 {
827 add_number += S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_addsy);
828 add_number -= S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_subsy);
829 fixP->fx_offset = add_number;
830 fixP->fx_addsy = NULL;
831 fixP->fx_subsy = NULL;
832 #ifdef TC_M68K
833 /* See the comment below about 68k weirdness. */
834 fixP->fx_pcrel = 0;
835 #endif
836 }
837 else if (sub_symbol_segment == absolute_section
838 && !TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_ABS (fixP))
839 {
840 add_number -= S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_subsy);
841 fixP->fx_offset = add_number;
842 fixP->fx_subsy = NULL;
843 }
844 else if (sub_symbol_segment == this_segment
845 && !TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_LOCAL (fixP))
846 {
847 add_number -= S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_subsy);
848 fixP->fx_offset = (add_number + fixP->fx_dot_value
849 + fixP->fx_frag->fr_address);
850
851 /* Make it pc-relative. If the back-end code has not
852 selected a pc-relative reloc, cancel the adjustment
853 we do later on all pc-relative relocs. */
854 if (0
855 #ifdef TC_M68K
856 /* Do this for m68k even if it's already described
857 as pc-relative. On the m68k, an operand of
858 "pc@(foo-.-2)" should address "foo" in a
859 pc-relative mode. */
860 || 1
861 #endif
862 || !fixP->fx_pcrel)
863 add_number += MD_PCREL_FROM_SECTION (fixP, this_segment);
864 fixP->fx_subsy = NULL;
865 fixP->fx_pcrel = 1;
866 }
867 else if (!TC_VALIDATE_FIX_SUB (fixP))
868 {
869 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
870 _("can't resolve `%s' {%s section} - `%s' {%s section}"),
871 fixP->fx_addsy ? S_GET_NAME (fixP->fx_addsy) : "0",
872 segment_name (add_symbol_segment),
873 S_GET_NAME (fixP->fx_subsy),
874 segment_name (sub_symbol_segment));
875 }
876 }
877
878 if (fixP->fx_addsy)
879 {
880 if (add_symbol_segment == this_segment
881 && !TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_LOCAL (fixP))
882 {
883 /* This fixup was made when the symbol's segment was
884 SEG_UNKNOWN, but it is now in the local segment.
885 So we know how to do the address without relocation. */
886 add_number += S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_addsy);
887 fixP->fx_offset = add_number;
888 if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
889 add_number -= MD_PCREL_FROM_SECTION (fixP, this_segment);
890 fixP->fx_addsy = NULL;
891 fixP->fx_pcrel = 0;
892 }
893 else if (add_symbol_segment == absolute_section
894 && !TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_ABS (fixP))
895 {
896 add_number += S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_addsy);
897 fixP->fx_offset = add_number;
898 fixP->fx_addsy = NULL;
899 }
900 else if (add_symbol_segment != undefined_section
901 && ! bfd_is_com_section (add_symbol_segment)
902 && MD_APPLY_SYM_VALUE (fixP))
903 add_number += S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_addsy);
904 }
905
906 if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
907 {
908 add_number -= MD_PCREL_FROM_SECTION (fixP, this_segment);
909 if (!fixP->fx_done && fixP->fx_addsy == NULL)
910 {
911 /* There was no symbol required by this relocation.
912 However, BFD doesn't really handle relocations
913 without symbols well. So fake up a local symbol in
914 the absolute section. */
915 fixP->fx_addsy = abs_section_sym;
916 }
917 }
918
919 if (!fixP->fx_done)
920 md_apply_fix (fixP, &add_number, this_segment);
921
922 if (!fixP->fx_done)
923 {
924 ++seg_reloc_count;
925 if (fixP->fx_addsy == NULL)
926 fixP->fx_addsy = abs_section_sym;
927 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (fixP->fx_addsy);
928 if (fixP->fx_subsy != NULL)
929 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (fixP->fx_subsy);
930 }
931
932 if (!fixP->fx_bit_fixP && !fixP->fx_no_overflow && fixP->fx_size != 0)
933 {
934 if (fixP->fx_size < sizeof (valueT))
935 {
936 valueT mask;
937
938 mask = 0;
939 mask--; /* Set all bits to one. */
940 mask <<= fixP->fx_size * 8 - (fixP->fx_signed ? 1 : 0);
941 if ((add_number & mask) != 0 && (add_number & mask) != mask)
942 {
943 char buf[50], buf2[50];
944 sprint_value (buf, fragP->fr_address + fixP->fx_where);
945 if (add_number > 1000)
946 sprint_value (buf2, add_number);
947 else
948 sprintf (buf2, "%ld", (long) add_number);
949 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
950 _("value of %s too large for field of %d bytes at %s"),
951 buf2, fixP->fx_size, buf);
952 } /* Generic error checking. */
953 }
954 #ifdef WARN_SIGNED_OVERFLOW_WORD
955 /* Warn if a .word value is too large when treated as a signed
956 number. We already know it is not too negative. This is to
957 catch over-large switches generated by gcc on the 68k. */
958 if (!flag_signed_overflow_ok
959 && fixP->fx_size == 2
960 && add_number > 0x7fff)
961 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
962 _("signed .word overflow; switch may be too large; %ld at 0x%lx"),
963 (long) add_number,
964 (long) (fragP->fr_address + fixP->fx_where));
965 #endif
966 } /* Not a bit fix. */
967
968 #ifdef TC_VALIDATE_FIX
969 skip: ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_LABEL
970 ;
971 #endif
972 #ifdef DEBUG5
973 fprintf (stderr, "result:\n");
974 print_fixup (fixP);
975 #endif
976 } /* For each fixS in this segment. */
977
978 TC_ADJUST_RELOC_COUNT (fixP, seg_reloc_count);
979 return seg_reloc_count;
980 }
981
982 static void
983 fix_segment (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
984 asection *sec,
985 void *xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
986 {
987 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
988
989 fixup_segment (seginfo->fix_root, sec);
990 }
991
992 static void
993 write_relocs (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, void *xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
994 {
995 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
996 unsigned int i;
997 unsigned int n;
998 arelent **relocs;
999 fixS *fixp;
1000 char *err;
1001
1002 /* If seginfo is NULL, we did not create this section; don't do
1003 anything with it. */
1004 if (seginfo == NULL)
1005 return;
1006
1007 n = 0;
1008 for (fixp = seginfo->fix_root; fixp; fixp = fixp->fx_next)
1009 n++;
1010
1011 #ifndef RELOC_EXPANSION_POSSIBLE
1012 /* Set up reloc information as well. */
1013 relocs = xcalloc (n, sizeof (arelent *));
1014
1015 i = 0;
1016 for (fixp = seginfo->fix_root; fixp != (fixS *) NULL; fixp = fixp->fx_next)
1017 {
1018 arelent *reloc;
1019 bfd_reloc_status_type s;
1020
1021 if (fixp->fx_done)
1022 {
1023 n--;
1024 continue;
1025 }
1026
1027 reloc = tc_gen_reloc (sec, fixp);
1028 if (!reloc)
1029 {
1030 n--;
1031 continue;
1032 }
1033
1034 /*
1035 This test is triggered inappropriately for the SH:
1036 if (fixp->fx_where + fixp->fx_size
1037 > fixp->fx_frag->fr_fix + fixp->fx_frag->fr_offset)
1038 abort ();
1039 */
1040
1041 s = bfd_install_relocation (stdoutput, reloc,
1042 fixp->fx_frag->fr_literal,
1043 fixp->fx_frag->fr_address,
1044 sec, &err);
1045 switch (s)
1046 {
1047 case bfd_reloc_ok:
1048 break;
1049 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
1050 as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line,
1051 _("relocation overflow"));
1052 break;
1053 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
1054 as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line,
1055 _("relocation out of range"));
1056 break;
1057 default:
1058 as_fatal (_("%s:%u: bad return from bfd_install_relocation: %x"),
1059 fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line, s);
1060 }
1061 relocs[i++] = reloc;
1062 }
1063 #else
1064 n = n * MAX_RELOC_EXPANSION;
1065 /* Set up reloc information as well. */
1066 relocs = xcalloc (n, sizeof (arelent *));
1067
1068 i = 0;
1069 for (fixp = seginfo->fix_root; fixp != (fixS *) NULL; fixp = fixp->fx_next)
1070 {
1071 arelent **reloc;
1072 bfd_reloc_status_type s;
1073 int j;
1074
1075 if (fixp->fx_done)
1076 {
1077 n--;
1078 continue;
1079 }
1080
1081 reloc = tc_gen_reloc (sec, fixp);
1082
1083 for (j = 0; reloc[j]; j++)
1084 {
1085 relocs[i++] = reloc[j];
1086 assert (i <= n);
1087 }
1088 if (fixp->fx_where + fixp->fx_size
1089 > fixp->fx_frag->fr_fix + fixp->fx_frag->fr_offset)
1090 as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line,
1091 _("internal error: fixup not contained within frag"));
1092 for (j = 0; reloc[j]; j++)
1093 {
1094 s = bfd_install_relocation (stdoutput, reloc[j],
1095 fixp->fx_frag->fr_literal,
1096 fixp->fx_frag->fr_address,
1097 sec, &err);
1098 switch (s)
1099 {
1100 case bfd_reloc_ok:
1101 break;
1102 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
1103 as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line,
1104 _("relocation overflow"));
1105 break;
1106 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
1107 as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line,
1108 _("relocation out of range"));
1109 break;
1110 default:
1111 as_fatal (_("%s:%u: bad return from bfd_install_relocation: %x"),
1112 fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line, s);
1113 }
1114 }
1115 }
1116 n = i;
1117 #endif
1118
1119 #ifdef DEBUG4
1120 {
1121 unsigned int i, j, nsyms;
1122 asymbol **sympp;
1123 sympp = bfd_get_outsymbols (stdoutput);
1124 nsyms = bfd_get_symcount (stdoutput);
1125 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1126 if (((*relocs[i]->sym_ptr_ptr)->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0)
1127 {
1128 for (j = 0; j < nsyms; j++)
1129 if (sympp[j] == *relocs[i]->sym_ptr_ptr)
1130 break;
1131 if (j == nsyms)
1132 abort ();
1133 }
1134 }
1135 #endif
1136
1137 if (n)
1138 bfd_set_reloc (stdoutput, sec, relocs, n);
1139 else
1140 bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, sec,
1141 (bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec)
1142 & (flagword) ~SEC_RELOC));
1143
1144 #ifdef SET_SECTION_RELOCS
1145 SET_SECTION_RELOCS (sec, relocs, n);
1146 #endif
1147
1148 #ifdef DEBUG3
1149 {
1150 unsigned int i;
1151 arelent *r;
1152 asymbol *s;
1153 fprintf (stderr, "relocs for sec %s\n", sec->name);
1154 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1155 {
1156 r = relocs[i];
1157 s = *r->sym_ptr_ptr;
1158 fprintf (stderr, " reloc %2d @%p off %4lx : sym %-10s addend %lx\n",
1159 i, r, (unsigned long)r->address, s->name, (unsigned long)r->addend);
1160 }
1161 }
1162 #endif
1163 }
1164
1165 static void
1166 write_contents (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1167 asection *sec,
1168 void *xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1169 {
1170 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
1171 addressT offset = 0;
1172 fragS *f;
1173
1174 /* Write out the frags. */
1175 if (seginfo == NULL
1176 || !(bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec) & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS))
1177 return;
1178
1179 for (f = seginfo->frchainP->frch_root;
1180 f;
1181 f = f->fr_next)
1182 {
1183 int x;
1184 addressT fill_size;
1185 char *fill_literal;
1186 offsetT count;
1187
1188 assert (f->fr_type == rs_fill);
1189 if (f->fr_fix)
1190 {
1191 x = bfd_set_section_contents (stdoutput, sec,
1192 f->fr_literal, (file_ptr) offset,
1193 (bfd_size_type) f->fr_fix);
1194 if (!x)
1195 as_fatal (_("can't write %s: %s"), stdoutput->filename,
1196 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
1197 offset += f->fr_fix;
1198 }
1199 fill_literal = f->fr_literal + f->fr_fix;
1200 fill_size = f->fr_var;
1201 count = f->fr_offset;
1202 assert (count >= 0);
1203 if (fill_size && count)
1204 {
1205 char buf[256];
1206 if (fill_size > sizeof (buf))
1207 {
1208 /* Do it the old way. Can this ever happen? */
1209 while (count--)
1210 {
1211 x = bfd_set_section_contents (stdoutput, sec,
1212 fill_literal,
1213 (file_ptr) offset,
1214 (bfd_size_type) fill_size);
1215 if (!x)
1216 as_fatal (_("can't write %s: %s"), stdoutput->filename,
1217 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
1218 offset += fill_size;
1219 }
1220 }
1221 else
1222 {
1223 /* Build a buffer full of fill objects and output it as
1224 often as necessary. This saves on the overhead of
1225 potentially lots of bfd_set_section_contents calls. */
1226 int n_per_buf, i;
1227 if (fill_size == 1)
1228 {
1229 n_per_buf = sizeof (buf);
1230 memset (buf, *fill_literal, n_per_buf);
1231 }
1232 else
1233 {
1234 char *bufp;
1235 n_per_buf = sizeof (buf) / fill_size;
1236 for (i = n_per_buf, bufp = buf; i; i--, bufp += fill_size)
1237 memcpy (bufp, fill_literal, fill_size);
1238 }
1239 for (; count > 0; count -= n_per_buf)
1240 {
1241 n_per_buf = n_per_buf > count ? count : n_per_buf;
1242 x = bfd_set_section_contents
1243 (stdoutput, sec, buf, (file_ptr) offset,
1244 (bfd_size_type) n_per_buf * fill_size);
1245 if (!x)
1246 as_fatal (_("cannot write to output file"));
1247 offset += n_per_buf * fill_size;
1248 }
1249 }
1250 }
1251 }
1252 }
1253
1254 static void
1255 merge_data_into_text (void)
1256 {
1257 seg_info (text_section)->frchainP->frch_last->fr_next =
1258 seg_info (data_section)->frchainP->frch_root;
1259 seg_info (text_section)->frchainP->frch_last =
1260 seg_info (data_section)->frchainP->frch_last;
1261 seg_info (data_section)->frchainP = 0;
1262 }
1263
1264 static void
1265 set_symtab (void)
1266 {
1267 int nsyms;
1268 asymbol **asympp;
1269 symbolS *symp;
1270 bfd_boolean result;
1271
1272 /* Count symbols. We can't rely on a count made by the loop in
1273 write_object_file, because *_frob_file may add a new symbol or
1274 two. */
1275 nsyms = 0;
1276 for (symp = symbol_rootP; symp; symp = symbol_next (symp))
1277 nsyms++;
1278
1279 if (nsyms)
1280 {
1281 int i;
1282 bfd_size_type amt = (bfd_size_type) nsyms * sizeof (asymbol *);
1283
1284 asympp = bfd_alloc (stdoutput, amt);
1285 symp = symbol_rootP;
1286 for (i = 0; i < nsyms; i++, symp = symbol_next (symp))
1287 {
1288 asympp[i] = symbol_get_bfdsym (symp);
1289 symbol_mark_written (symp);
1290 }
1291 }
1292 else
1293 asympp = 0;
1294 result = bfd_set_symtab (stdoutput, asympp, nsyms);
1295 assert (result);
1296 symbol_table_frozen = 1;
1297 }
1298
1299 /* Finish the subsegments. After every sub-segment, we fake an
1300 ".align ...". This conforms to BSD4.2 brane-damage. We then fake
1301 ".fill 0" because that is the kind of frag that requires least
1302 thought. ".align" frags like to have a following frag since that
1303 makes calculating their intended length trivial. */
1304
1305 #ifndef SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN
1306 #ifdef HANDLE_ALIGN
1307 /* The last subsegment gets an alignment corresponding to the alignment
1308 of the section. This allows proper nop-filling at the end of
1309 code-bearing sections. */
1310 #define SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN(SEG, FRCHAIN) \
1311 (!(FRCHAIN)->frch_next ? get_recorded_alignment (SEG) : 0)
1312 #else
1313 #define SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN(SEG, FRCHAIN) 0
1314 #endif
1315 #endif
1316
1317 void
1318 subsegs_finish (void)
1319 {
1320 struct frchain *frchainP;
1321 asection *s;
1322
1323 for (s = stdoutput->sections; s; s = s->next)
1324 {
1325 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (s);
1326 if (!seginfo)
1327 continue;
1328
1329 for (frchainP = seginfo->frchainP;
1330 frchainP != NULL;
1331 frchainP = frchainP->frch_next)
1332 {
1333 int alignment = 0;
1334
1335 subseg_set (s, frchainP->frch_subseg);
1336
1337 /* This now gets called even if we had errors. In that case,
1338 any alignment is meaningless, and, moreover, will look weird
1339 if we are generating a listing. */
1340 if (!had_errors ())
1341 {
1342 alignment = SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN (now_seg, frchainP);
1343 if ((bfd_get_section_flags (now_seg->owner, now_seg) & SEC_MERGE)
1344 && now_seg->entsize)
1345 {
1346 unsigned int entsize = now_seg->entsize;
1347 int entalign = 0;
1348
1349 while ((entsize & 1) == 0)
1350 {
1351 ++entalign;
1352 entsize >>= 1;
1353 }
1354 if (entalign > alignment)
1355 alignment = entalign;
1356 }
1357 }
1358
1359 if (subseg_text_p (now_seg))
1360 frag_align_code (alignment, 0);
1361 else
1362 frag_align (alignment, 0, 0);
1363
1364 /* frag_align will have left a new frag.
1365 Use this last frag for an empty ".fill".
1366
1367 For this segment ...
1368 Create a last frag. Do not leave a "being filled in frag". */
1369 frag_wane (frag_now);
1370 frag_now->fr_fix = 0;
1371 know (frag_now->fr_next == NULL);
1372 }
1373 }
1374 }
1375
1376 /* Write the object file. */
1377
1378 void
1379 write_object_file (void)
1380 {
1381 struct relax_seg_info rsi;
1382 #ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
1383 fragS *fragP; /* Track along all frags. */
1384 #endif
1385
1386 /* Do we really want to write it? */
1387 {
1388 int n_warns, n_errs;
1389 n_warns = had_warnings ();
1390 n_errs = had_errors ();
1391 /* The -Z flag indicates that an object file should be generated,
1392 regardless of warnings and errors. */
1393 if (flag_always_generate_output)
1394 {
1395 if (n_warns || n_errs)
1396 as_warn (_("%d error%s, %d warning%s, generating bad object file"),
1397 n_errs, n_errs == 1 ? "" : "s",
1398 n_warns, n_warns == 1 ? "" : "s");
1399 }
1400 else
1401 {
1402 if (n_errs)
1403 as_fatal (_("%d error%s, %d warning%s, no object file generated"),
1404 n_errs, n_errs == 1 ? "" : "s",
1405 n_warns, n_warns == 1 ? "" : "s");
1406 }
1407 }
1408
1409 #ifdef OBJ_VMS
1410 /* Under VMS we try to be compatible with VAX-11 "C". Thus, we call
1411 a routine to check for the definition of the procedure "_main",
1412 and if so -- fix it up so that it can be program entry point. */
1413 vms_check_for_main ();
1414 #endif /* OBJ_VMS */
1415
1416 /* From now on, we don't care about sub-segments. Build one frag chain
1417 for each segment. Linked thru fr_next. */
1418
1419 /* Remove the sections created by gas for its own purposes. */
1420 {
1421 int i;
1422
1423 bfd_section_list_remove (stdoutput, reg_section);
1424 bfd_section_list_remove (stdoutput, expr_section);
1425 stdoutput->section_count -= 2;
1426 i = 0;
1427 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, renumber_sections, &i);
1428 }
1429
1430 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, chain_frchains_together, (char *) 0);
1431
1432 /* We have two segments. If user gave -R flag, then we must put the
1433 data frags into the text segment. Do this before relaxing so
1434 we know to take advantage of -R and make shorter addresses. */
1435 if (flag_readonly_data_in_text)
1436 {
1437 merge_data_into_text ();
1438 }
1439
1440 rsi.pass = 0;
1441 while (1)
1442 {
1443 #ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
1444 /* We need to reset the markers in the broken word list and
1445 associated frags between calls to relax_segment (via
1446 relax_seg). Since the broken word list is global, we do it
1447 once per round, rather than locally in relax_segment for each
1448 segment. */
1449 struct broken_word *brokp;
1450
1451 for (brokp = broken_words;
1452 brokp != (struct broken_word *) NULL;
1453 brokp = brokp->next_broken_word)
1454 {
1455 brokp->added = 0;
1456
1457 if (brokp->dispfrag != (fragS *) NULL
1458 && brokp->dispfrag->fr_type == rs_broken_word)
1459 brokp->dispfrag->fr_subtype = 0;
1460 }
1461 #endif
1462
1463 rsi.changed = 0;
1464 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, relax_seg, &rsi);
1465 rsi.pass++;
1466 if (!rsi.changed)
1467 break;
1468 }
1469
1470 /* Note - Most ports will use the default value of
1471 TC_FINALIZE_SYMS_BEFORE_SIZE_SEG, which 1. This will force
1472 local symbols to be resolved, removing their frag information.
1473 Some ports however, will not have finished relaxing all of
1474 their frags and will still need the local symbol frag
1475 information. These ports can set
1476 TC_FINALIZE_SYMS_BEFORE_SIZE_SEG to 0. */
1477 finalize_syms = TC_FINALIZE_SYMS_BEFORE_SIZE_SEG;
1478
1479 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, size_seg, (char *) 0);
1480
1481 /* Relaxation has completed. Freeze all syms. */
1482 finalize_syms = 1;
1483
1484 #ifdef md_post_relax_hook
1485 md_post_relax_hook;
1486 #endif
1487
1488 #ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
1489 {
1490 struct broken_word *lie;
1491 struct broken_word **prevP;
1492
1493 prevP = &broken_words;
1494 for (lie = broken_words; lie; lie = lie->next_broken_word)
1495 if (!lie->added)
1496 {
1497 expressionS exp;
1498
1499 subseg_change (lie->seg, lie->subseg);
1500 exp.X_op = O_subtract;
1501 exp.X_add_symbol = lie->add;
1502 exp.X_op_symbol = lie->sub;
1503 exp.X_add_number = lie->addnum;
1504 #ifdef TC_CONS_FIX_NEW
1505 TC_CONS_FIX_NEW (lie->frag,
1506 lie->word_goes_here - lie->frag->fr_literal,
1507 2, &exp);
1508 #else
1509 fix_new_exp (lie->frag,
1510 lie->word_goes_here - lie->frag->fr_literal,
1511 2, &exp, 0, BFD_RELOC_16);
1512 #endif
1513 *prevP = lie->next_broken_word;
1514 }
1515 else
1516 prevP = &(lie->next_broken_word);
1517
1518 for (lie = broken_words; lie;)
1519 {
1520 struct broken_word *untruth;
1521 char *table_ptr;
1522 addressT table_addr;
1523 addressT from_addr, to_addr;
1524 int n, m;
1525
1526 subseg_change (lie->seg, lie->subseg);
1527 fragP = lie->dispfrag;
1528
1529 /* Find out how many broken_words go here. */
1530 n = 0;
1531 for (untruth = lie;
1532 untruth && untruth->dispfrag == fragP;
1533 untruth = untruth->next_broken_word)
1534 if (untruth->added == 1)
1535 n++;
1536
1537 table_ptr = lie->dispfrag->fr_opcode;
1538 table_addr = (lie->dispfrag->fr_address
1539 + (table_ptr - lie->dispfrag->fr_literal));
1540 /* Create the jump around the long jumps. This is a short
1541 jump from table_ptr+0 to table_ptr+n*long_jump_size. */
1542 from_addr = table_addr;
1543 to_addr = table_addr + md_short_jump_size + n * md_long_jump_size;
1544 md_create_short_jump (table_ptr, from_addr, to_addr, lie->dispfrag,
1545 lie->add);
1546 table_ptr += md_short_jump_size;
1547 table_addr += md_short_jump_size;
1548
1549 for (m = 0;
1550 lie && lie->dispfrag == fragP;
1551 m++, lie = lie->next_broken_word)
1552 {
1553 if (lie->added == 2)
1554 continue;
1555 /* Patch the jump table. */
1556 /* This is the offset from ??? to table_ptr+0. */
1557 to_addr = table_addr - S_GET_VALUE (lie->sub);
1558 #ifdef TC_CHECK_ADJUSTED_BROKEN_DOT_WORD
1559 TC_CHECK_ADJUSTED_BROKEN_DOT_WORD (to_addr, lie);
1560 #endif
1561 md_number_to_chars (lie->word_goes_here, to_addr, 2);
1562 for (untruth = lie->next_broken_word;
1563 untruth && untruth->dispfrag == fragP;
1564 untruth = untruth->next_broken_word)
1565 {
1566 if (untruth->use_jump == lie)
1567 md_number_to_chars (untruth->word_goes_here, to_addr, 2);
1568 }
1569
1570 /* Install the long jump. */
1571 /* This is a long jump from table_ptr+0 to the final target. */
1572 from_addr = table_addr;
1573 to_addr = S_GET_VALUE (lie->add) + lie->addnum;
1574 md_create_long_jump (table_ptr, from_addr, to_addr, lie->dispfrag,
1575 lie->add);
1576 table_ptr += md_long_jump_size;
1577 table_addr += md_long_jump_size;
1578 }
1579 }
1580 }
1581 #endif /* not WORKING_DOT_WORD */
1582
1583 /* Resolve symbol values. This needs to be done before processing
1584 the relocations. */
1585 if (symbol_rootP)
1586 {
1587 symbolS *symp;
1588
1589 for (symp = symbol_rootP; symp; symp = symbol_next (symp))
1590 resolve_symbol_value (symp);
1591 }
1592 resolve_local_symbol_values ();
1593
1594 PROGRESS (1);
1595
1596 #ifdef tc_frob_file_before_adjust
1597 tc_frob_file_before_adjust ();
1598 #endif
1599 #ifdef obj_frob_file_before_adjust
1600 obj_frob_file_before_adjust ();
1601 #endif
1602
1603 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, adjust_reloc_syms, (char *) 0);
1604
1605 #ifdef tc_frob_file_before_fix
1606 tc_frob_file_before_fix ();
1607 #endif
1608 #ifdef obj_frob_file_before_fix
1609 obj_frob_file_before_fix ();
1610 #endif
1611
1612 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, fix_segment, (char *) 0);
1613
1614 /* Set up symbol table, and write it out. */
1615 if (symbol_rootP)
1616 {
1617 symbolS *symp;
1618 bfd_boolean skip_next_symbol = FALSE;
1619
1620 for (symp = symbol_rootP; symp; symp = symbol_next (symp))
1621 {
1622 int punt = 0;
1623 const char *name;
1624
1625 if (skip_next_symbol)
1626 {
1627 /* Don't do anything besides moving the value of the
1628 symbol from the GAS value-field to the BFD value-field. */
1629 symbol_get_bfdsym (symp)->value = S_GET_VALUE (symp);
1630 skip_next_symbol = FALSE;
1631 continue;
1632 }
1633
1634 if (symbol_mri_common_p (symp))
1635 {
1636 if (S_IS_EXTERNAL (symp))
1637 as_bad (_("%s: global symbols not supported in common sections"),
1638 S_GET_NAME (symp));
1639 symbol_remove (symp, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
1640 continue;
1641 }
1642
1643 name = S_GET_NAME (symp);
1644 if (name)
1645 {
1646 const char *name2 =
1647 decode_local_label_name ((char *) S_GET_NAME (symp));
1648 /* They only differ if `name' is a fb or dollar local
1649 label name. */
1650 if (name2 != name && ! S_IS_DEFINED (symp))
1651 as_bad (_("local label `%s' is not defined"), name2);
1652 }
1653
1654 /* Do it again, because adjust_reloc_syms might introduce
1655 more symbols. They'll probably only be section symbols,
1656 but they'll still need to have the values computed. */
1657 resolve_symbol_value (symp);
1658
1659 /* Skip symbols which were equated to undefined or common
1660 symbols. */
1661 if (symbol_equated_reloc_p (symp)
1662 || S_IS_WEAKREFR (symp))
1663 {
1664 const char *name = S_GET_NAME (symp);
1665 if (S_IS_COMMON (symp)
1666 && !TC_FAKE_LABEL (name)
1667 && !S_IS_WEAKREFR (symp)
1668 && (!S_IS_EXTERNAL (symp) || S_IS_LOCAL (symp)))
1669 {
1670 expressionS *e = symbol_get_value_expression (symp);
1671 as_bad (_("Local symbol `%s' can't be equated to common symbol `%s'"),
1672 name, S_GET_NAME (e->X_add_symbol));
1673 }
1674 symbol_remove (symp, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
1675 continue;
1676 }
1677
1678 #ifdef obj_frob_symbol
1679 obj_frob_symbol (symp, punt);
1680 #endif
1681 #ifdef tc_frob_symbol
1682 if (! punt || symbol_used_in_reloc_p (symp))
1683 tc_frob_symbol (symp, punt);
1684 #endif
1685
1686 /* If we don't want to keep this symbol, splice it out of
1687 the chain now. If EMIT_SECTION_SYMBOLS is 0, we never
1688 want section symbols. Otherwise, we skip local symbols
1689 and symbols that the frob_symbol macros told us to punt,
1690 but we keep such symbols if they are used in relocs. */
1691 if (symp == abs_section_sym
1692 || (! EMIT_SECTION_SYMBOLS
1693 && symbol_section_p (symp))
1694 /* Note that S_IS_EXTERNAL and S_IS_LOCAL are not always
1695 opposites. Sometimes the former checks flags and the
1696 latter examines the name... */
1697 || (!S_IS_EXTERNAL (symp)
1698 && (punt || S_IS_LOCAL (symp) ||
1699 (S_IS_WEAKREFD (symp) && ! symbol_used_p (symp)))
1700 && ! symbol_used_in_reloc_p (symp)))
1701 {
1702 symbol_remove (symp, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
1703
1704 /* After symbol_remove, symbol_next(symp) still returns
1705 the one that came after it in the chain. So we don't
1706 need to do any extra cleanup work here. */
1707 continue;
1708 }
1709
1710 /* Make sure we really got a value for the symbol. */
1711 if (! symbol_resolved_p (symp))
1712 {
1713 as_bad (_("can't resolve value for symbol `%s'"),
1714 S_GET_NAME (symp));
1715 symbol_mark_resolved (symp);
1716 }
1717
1718 /* Set the value into the BFD symbol. Up til now the value
1719 has only been kept in the gas symbolS struct. */
1720 symbol_get_bfdsym (symp)->value = S_GET_VALUE (symp);
1721
1722 /* A warning construct is a warning symbol followed by the
1723 symbol warned about. Don't let anything object-format or
1724 target-specific muck with it; it's ready for output. */
1725 if (symbol_get_bfdsym (symp)->flags & BSF_WARNING)
1726 skip_next_symbol = TRUE;
1727 }
1728 }
1729
1730 PROGRESS (1);
1731
1732 /* Now do any format-specific adjustments to the symbol table, such
1733 as adding file symbols. */
1734 #ifdef tc_adjust_symtab
1735 tc_adjust_symtab ();
1736 #endif
1737 #ifdef obj_adjust_symtab
1738 obj_adjust_symtab ();
1739 #endif
1740
1741 /* Now that all the sizes are known, and contents correct, we can
1742 start writing to the file. */
1743 set_symtab ();
1744
1745 /* If *_frob_file changes the symbol value at this point, it is
1746 responsible for moving the changed value into symp->bsym->value
1747 as well. Hopefully all symbol value changing can be done in
1748 *_frob_symbol. */
1749 #ifdef tc_frob_file
1750 tc_frob_file ();
1751 #endif
1752 #ifdef obj_frob_file
1753 obj_frob_file ();
1754 #endif
1755
1756 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, write_relocs, (char *) 0);
1757
1758 #ifdef tc_frob_file_after_relocs
1759 tc_frob_file_after_relocs ();
1760 #endif
1761 #ifdef obj_frob_file_after_relocs
1762 obj_frob_file_after_relocs ();
1763 #endif
1764
1765 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, write_contents, (char *) 0);
1766 }
1767
1768 #ifdef TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE
1769 /* Relax a fragment by scanning TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE. */
1770
1771 long
1772 relax_frag (segT segment, fragS *fragP, long stretch)
1773 {
1774 const relax_typeS *this_type;
1775 const relax_typeS *start_type;
1776 relax_substateT next_state;
1777 relax_substateT this_state;
1778 offsetT growth;
1779 offsetT aim;
1780 addressT target;
1781 addressT address;
1782 symbolS *symbolP;
1783 const relax_typeS *table;
1784
1785 target = fragP->fr_offset;
1786 address = fragP->fr_address;
1787 table = TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE;
1788 this_state = fragP->fr_subtype;
1789 start_type = this_type = table + this_state;
1790 symbolP = fragP->fr_symbol;
1791
1792 if (symbolP)
1793 {
1794 fragS *sym_frag;
1795
1796 sym_frag = symbol_get_frag (symbolP);
1797
1798 #ifndef DIFF_EXPR_OK
1799 know (sym_frag != NULL);
1800 #endif
1801 know (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) != absolute_section
1802 || sym_frag == &zero_address_frag);
1803 target += S_GET_VALUE (symbolP);
1804
1805 /* If frag has yet to be reached on this pass,
1806 assume it will move by STRETCH just as we did.
1807 If this is not so, it will be because some frag
1808 between grows, and that will force another pass. */
1809
1810 if (stretch != 0
1811 && sym_frag->relax_marker != fragP->relax_marker
1812 && S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == segment)
1813 {
1814 target += stretch;
1815 }
1816 }
1817
1818 aim = target - address - fragP->fr_fix;
1819 #ifdef TC_PCREL_ADJUST
1820 /* Currently only the ns32k family needs this. */
1821 aim += TC_PCREL_ADJUST (fragP);
1822 #endif
1823
1824 #ifdef md_prepare_relax_scan
1825 /* Formerly called M68K_AIM_KLUDGE. */
1826 md_prepare_relax_scan (fragP, address, aim, this_state, this_type);
1827 #endif
1828
1829 if (aim < 0)
1830 {
1831 /* Look backwards. */
1832 for (next_state = this_type->rlx_more; next_state;)
1833 if (aim >= this_type->rlx_backward)
1834 next_state = 0;
1835 else
1836 {
1837 /* Grow to next state. */
1838 this_state = next_state;
1839 this_type = table + this_state;
1840 next_state = this_type->rlx_more;
1841 }
1842 }
1843 else
1844 {
1845 /* Look forwards. */
1846 for (next_state = this_type->rlx_more; next_state;)
1847 if (aim <= this_type->rlx_forward)
1848 next_state = 0;
1849 else
1850 {
1851 /* Grow to next state. */
1852 this_state = next_state;
1853 this_type = table + this_state;
1854 next_state = this_type->rlx_more;
1855 }
1856 }
1857
1858 growth = this_type->rlx_length - start_type->rlx_length;
1859 if (growth != 0)
1860 fragP->fr_subtype = this_state;
1861 return growth;
1862 }
1863
1864 #endif /* defined (TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE) */
1865
1866 /* Relax_align. Advance location counter to next address that has 'alignment'
1867 lowest order bits all 0s, return size of adjustment made. */
1868 static relax_addressT
1869 relax_align (register relax_addressT address, /* Address now. */
1870 register int alignment /* Alignment (binary). */)
1871 {
1872 relax_addressT mask;
1873 relax_addressT new_address;
1874
1875 mask = ~((~0) << alignment);
1876 new_address = (address + mask) & (~mask);
1877 #ifdef LINKER_RELAXING_SHRINKS_ONLY
1878 if (linkrelax)
1879 /* We must provide lots of padding, so the linker can discard it
1880 when needed. The linker will not add extra space, ever. */
1881 new_address += (1 << alignment);
1882 #endif
1883 return (new_address - address);
1884 }
1885
1886 /* Now we have a segment, not a crowd of sub-segments, we can make
1887 fr_address values.
1888
1889 Relax the frags.
1890
1891 After this, all frags in this segment have addresses that are correct
1892 within the segment. Since segments live in different file addresses,
1893 these frag addresses may not be the same as final object-file
1894 addresses. */
1895
1896 int
1897 relax_segment (struct frag *segment_frag_root, segT segment, int pass)
1898 {
1899 unsigned long frag_count;
1900 struct frag *fragP;
1901 relax_addressT address;
1902 int ret;
1903
1904 /* In case md_estimate_size_before_relax() wants to make fixSs. */
1905 subseg_change (segment, 0);
1906
1907 /* For each frag in segment: count and store (a 1st guess of)
1908 fr_address. */
1909 address = 0;
1910 for (frag_count = 0, fragP = segment_frag_root;
1911 fragP;
1912 fragP = fragP->fr_next, frag_count ++)
1913 {
1914 fragP->relax_marker = 0;
1915 fragP->fr_address = address;
1916 address += fragP->fr_fix;
1917
1918 switch (fragP->fr_type)
1919 {
1920 case rs_fill:
1921 address += fragP->fr_offset * fragP->fr_var;
1922 break;
1923
1924 case rs_align:
1925 case rs_align_code:
1926 case rs_align_test:
1927 {
1928 addressT offset = relax_align (address, (int) fragP->fr_offset);
1929
1930 if (fragP->fr_subtype != 0 && offset > fragP->fr_subtype)
1931 offset = 0;
1932
1933 if (offset % fragP->fr_var != 0)
1934 {
1935 as_bad_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
1936 _("alignment padding (%lu bytes) not a multiple of %ld"),
1937 (unsigned long) offset, (long) fragP->fr_var);
1938 offset -= (offset % fragP->fr_var);
1939 }
1940
1941 address += offset;
1942 }
1943 break;
1944
1945 case rs_org:
1946 case rs_space:
1947 /* Assume .org is nugatory. It will grow with 1st relax. */
1948 break;
1949
1950 case rs_machine_dependent:
1951 /* If fr_symbol is an expression, this call to
1952 resolve_symbol_value sets up the correct segment, which will
1953 likely be needed in md_estimate_size_before_relax. */
1954 if (fragP->fr_symbol)
1955 resolve_symbol_value (fragP->fr_symbol);
1956
1957 address += md_estimate_size_before_relax (fragP, segment);
1958 break;
1959
1960 #ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
1961 /* Broken words don't concern us yet. */
1962 case rs_broken_word:
1963 break;
1964 #endif
1965
1966 case rs_leb128:
1967 /* Initial guess is always 1; doing otherwise can result in
1968 stable solutions that are larger than the minimum. */
1969 address += fragP->fr_offset = 1;
1970 break;
1971
1972 case rs_cfa:
1973 address += eh_frame_estimate_size_before_relax (fragP);
1974 break;
1975
1976 case rs_dwarf2dbg:
1977 address += dwarf2dbg_estimate_size_before_relax (fragP);
1978 break;
1979
1980 default:
1981 BAD_CASE (fragP->fr_type);
1982 break;
1983 }
1984 }
1985
1986 /* Do relax(). */
1987 {
1988 unsigned long max_iterations;
1989 offsetT stretch; /* May be any size, 0 or negative. */
1990 /* Cumulative number of addresses we have relaxed this pass.
1991 We may have relaxed more than one address. */
1992 int stretched; /* Have we stretched on this pass? */
1993 /* This is 'cuz stretch may be zero, when, in fact some piece of code
1994 grew, and another shrank. If a branch instruction doesn't fit anymore,
1995 we could be scrod. */
1996
1997 /* We want to prevent going into an infinite loop where one frag grows
1998 depending upon the location of a symbol which is in turn moved by
1999 the growing frag. eg:
2000
2001 foo = .
2002 .org foo+16
2003 foo = .
2004
2005 So we dictate that this algorithm can be at most O2. */
2006 max_iterations = frag_count * frag_count;
2007 /* Check for overflow. */
2008 if (max_iterations < frag_count)
2009 max_iterations = frag_count;
2010
2011 ret = 0;
2012 do
2013 {
2014 stretch = 0;
2015 stretched = 0;
2016
2017 for (fragP = segment_frag_root; fragP; fragP = fragP->fr_next)
2018 {
2019 offsetT growth = 0;
2020 addressT was_address;
2021 offsetT offset;
2022 symbolS *symbolP;
2023
2024 fragP->relax_marker ^= 1;
2025 was_address = fragP->fr_address;
2026 address = fragP->fr_address += stretch;
2027 symbolP = fragP->fr_symbol;
2028 offset = fragP->fr_offset;
2029
2030 switch (fragP->fr_type)
2031 {
2032 case rs_fill: /* .fill never relaxes. */
2033 growth = 0;
2034 break;
2035
2036 #ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
2037 /* JF: This is RMS's idea. I do *NOT* want to be blamed
2038 for it I do not want to write it. I do not want to have
2039 anything to do with it. This is not the proper way to
2040 implement this misfeature. */
2041 case rs_broken_word:
2042 {
2043 struct broken_word *lie;
2044 struct broken_word *untruth;
2045
2046 /* Yes this is ugly (storing the broken_word pointer
2047 in the symbol slot). Still, this whole chunk of
2048 code is ugly, and I don't feel like doing anything
2049 about it. Think of it as stubbornness in action. */
2050 growth = 0;
2051 for (lie = (struct broken_word *) (fragP->fr_symbol);
2052 lie && lie->dispfrag == fragP;
2053 lie = lie->next_broken_word)
2054 {
2055
2056 if (lie->added)
2057 continue;
2058
2059 offset = (S_GET_VALUE (lie->add)
2060 + lie->addnum
2061 - S_GET_VALUE (lie->sub));
2062 if (offset <= -32768 || offset >= 32767)
2063 {
2064 if (flag_warn_displacement)
2065 {
2066 char buf[50];
2067 sprint_value (buf, (addressT) lie->addnum);
2068 as_warn_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
2069 _(".word %s-%s+%s didn't fit"),
2070 S_GET_NAME (lie->add),
2071 S_GET_NAME (lie->sub),
2072 buf);
2073 }
2074 lie->added = 1;
2075 if (fragP->fr_subtype == 0)
2076 {
2077 fragP->fr_subtype++;
2078 growth += md_short_jump_size;
2079 }
2080 for (untruth = lie->next_broken_word;
2081 untruth && untruth->dispfrag == lie->dispfrag;
2082 untruth = untruth->next_broken_word)
2083 if ((symbol_get_frag (untruth->add)
2084 == symbol_get_frag (lie->add))
2085 && (S_GET_VALUE (untruth->add)
2086 == S_GET_VALUE (lie->add)))
2087 {
2088 untruth->added = 2;
2089 untruth->use_jump = lie;
2090 }
2091 growth += md_long_jump_size;
2092 }
2093 }
2094
2095 break;
2096 } /* case rs_broken_word */
2097 #endif
2098 case rs_align:
2099 case rs_align_code:
2100 case rs_align_test:
2101 {
2102 addressT oldoff, newoff;
2103
2104 oldoff = relax_align (was_address + fragP->fr_fix,
2105 (int) offset);
2106 newoff = relax_align (address + fragP->fr_fix,
2107 (int) offset);
2108
2109 if (fragP->fr_subtype != 0)
2110 {
2111 if (oldoff > fragP->fr_subtype)
2112 oldoff = 0;
2113 if (newoff > fragP->fr_subtype)
2114 newoff = 0;
2115 }
2116
2117 growth = newoff - oldoff;
2118 }
2119 break;
2120
2121 case rs_org:
2122 {
2123 addressT target = offset;
2124 addressT after;
2125
2126 if (symbolP)
2127 {
2128 /* Convert from an actual address to an octet offset
2129 into the section. Here it is assumed that the
2130 section's VMA is zero, and can omit subtracting it
2131 from the symbol's value to get the address offset. */
2132 know (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP)->vma == 0);
2133 target += S_GET_VALUE (symbolP) * OCTETS_PER_BYTE;
2134 }
2135
2136 know (fragP->fr_next);
2137 after = fragP->fr_next->fr_address;
2138 growth = target - after;
2139 if (growth < 0)
2140 {
2141 growth = 0;
2142
2143 /* Don't error on first few frag relax passes.
2144 The symbol might be an expression involving
2145 symbol values from other sections. If those
2146 sections have not yet been processed their
2147 frags will all have zero addresses, so we
2148 will calculate incorrect values for them. The
2149 number of passes we allow before giving an
2150 error is somewhat arbitrary. It should be at
2151 least one, with larger values requiring
2152 increasingly contrived dependencies between
2153 frags to trigger a false error. */
2154 if (pass < 2)
2155 {
2156 /* Force another pass. */
2157 ret = 1;
2158 break;
2159 }
2160
2161 /* Growth may be negative, but variable part of frag
2162 cannot have fewer than 0 chars. That is, we can't
2163 .org backwards. */
2164 as_bad_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
2165 _("attempt to move .org backwards"));
2166
2167 /* We've issued an error message. Change the
2168 frag to avoid cascading errors. */
2169 fragP->fr_type = rs_align;
2170 fragP->fr_subtype = 0;
2171 fragP->fr_offset = 0;
2172 fragP->fr_fix = after - was_address;
2173 break;
2174 }
2175
2176 /* This is an absolute growth factor */
2177 growth -= stretch;
2178 break;
2179 }
2180
2181 case rs_space:
2182 growth = 0;
2183 if (symbolP)
2184 {
2185 offsetT amount;
2186
2187 amount = S_GET_VALUE (symbolP);
2188 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) != absolute_section
2189 || S_IS_COMMON (symbolP)
2190 || ! S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP))
2191 {
2192 as_bad_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
2193 _(".space specifies non-absolute value"));
2194 /* Prevent repeat of this error message. */
2195 fragP->fr_symbol = 0;
2196 }
2197 else if (amount < 0)
2198 {
2199 /* Don't error on first few frag relax passes.
2200 See rs_org comment for a longer explanation. */
2201 if (pass < 2)
2202 {
2203 ret = 1;
2204 break;
2205 }
2206
2207 as_warn_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
2208 _(".space or .fill with negative value, ignored"));
2209 fragP->fr_symbol = 0;
2210 }
2211 else
2212 growth = (was_address + fragP->fr_fix + amount
2213 - fragP->fr_next->fr_address);
2214 }
2215 break;
2216
2217 case rs_machine_dependent:
2218 #ifdef md_relax_frag
2219 growth = md_relax_frag (segment, fragP, stretch);
2220 #else
2221 #ifdef TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE
2222 /* The default way to relax a frag is to look through
2223 TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE. */
2224 growth = relax_frag (segment, fragP, stretch);
2225 #endif /* TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE */
2226 #endif
2227 break;
2228
2229 case rs_leb128:
2230 {
2231 valueT value;
2232 offsetT size;
2233
2234 value = resolve_symbol_value (fragP->fr_symbol);
2235 size = sizeof_leb128 (value, fragP->fr_subtype);
2236 growth = size - fragP->fr_offset;
2237 fragP->fr_offset = size;
2238 }
2239 break;
2240
2241 case rs_cfa:
2242 growth = eh_frame_relax_frag (fragP);
2243 break;
2244
2245 case rs_dwarf2dbg:
2246 growth = dwarf2dbg_relax_frag (fragP);
2247 break;
2248
2249 default:
2250 BAD_CASE (fragP->fr_type);
2251 break;
2252 }
2253 if (growth)
2254 {
2255 stretch += growth;
2256 stretched = 1;
2257 }
2258 }
2259 }
2260 /* Until nothing further to relax. */
2261 while (stretched && -- max_iterations);
2262
2263 if (stretched)
2264 as_fatal (_("Infinite loop encountered whilst attempting to compute the addresses of symbols in section %s"),
2265 segment_name (segment));
2266 }
2267
2268 for (fragP = segment_frag_root; fragP; fragP = fragP->fr_next)
2269 if (fragP->last_fr_address != fragP->fr_address)
2270 {
2271 fragP->last_fr_address = fragP->fr_address;
2272 ret = 1;
2273 }
2274 return ret;
2275 }
2276
2277 void
2278 number_to_chars_bigendian (char *buf, valueT val, int n)
2279 {
2280 if (n <= 0)
2281 abort ();
2282 while (n--)
2283 {
2284 buf[n] = val & 0xff;
2285 val >>= 8;
2286 }
2287 }
2288
2289 void
2290 number_to_chars_littleendian (char *buf, valueT val, int n)
2291 {
2292 if (n <= 0)
2293 abort ();
2294 while (n--)
2295 {
2296 *buf++ = val & 0xff;
2297 val >>= 8;
2298 }
2299 }
2300
2301 void
2302 write_print_statistics (FILE *file)
2303 {
2304 fprintf (file, "fixups: %d\n", n_fixups);
2305 }
2306
2307 /* For debugging. */
2308 extern int indent_level;
2309
2310 void
2311 print_fixup (fixS *fixp)
2312 {
2313 indent_level = 1;
2314 fprintf (stderr, "fix %lx %s:%d", (long) fixp, fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line);
2315 if (fixp->fx_pcrel)
2316 fprintf (stderr, " pcrel");
2317 if (fixp->fx_pcrel_adjust)
2318 fprintf (stderr, " pcrel_adjust=%d", fixp->fx_pcrel_adjust);
2319 if (fixp->fx_im_disp)
2320 {
2321 #ifdef TC_NS32K
2322 fprintf (stderr, " im_disp=%d", fixp->fx_im_disp);
2323 #else
2324 fprintf (stderr, " im_disp");
2325 #endif
2326 }
2327 if (fixp->fx_tcbit)
2328 fprintf (stderr, " tcbit");
2329 if (fixp->fx_done)
2330 fprintf (stderr, " done");
2331 fprintf (stderr, "\n size=%d frag=%lx where=%ld offset=%lx addnumber=%lx",
2332 fixp->fx_size, (long) fixp->fx_frag, (long) fixp->fx_where,
2333 (long) fixp->fx_offset, (long) fixp->fx_addnumber);
2334 fprintf (stderr, "\n %s (%d)", bfd_get_reloc_code_name (fixp->fx_r_type),
2335 fixp->fx_r_type);
2336 if (fixp->fx_addsy)
2337 {
2338 fprintf (stderr, "\n +<");
2339 print_symbol_value_1 (stderr, fixp->fx_addsy);
2340 fprintf (stderr, ">");
2341 }
2342 if (fixp->fx_subsy)
2343 {
2344 fprintf (stderr, "\n -<");
2345 print_symbol_value_1 (stderr, fixp->fx_subsy);
2346 fprintf (stderr, ">");
2347 }
2348 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2349 #ifdef TC_FIX_DATA_PRINT
2350 TC_FIX_DATA_PRINT (stderr, fixp);
2351 #endif
2352 }