[multiple changes]
[gcc.git] / gcc / ada / sem_ch7.adb
1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 -- --
3 -- GNAT COMPILER COMPONENTS --
4 -- --
5 -- S E M . C H 7 --
6 -- --
7 -- B o d y --
8 -- --
9 -- Copyright (C) 1992-2010, Free Software Foundation, Inc. --
10 -- --
11 -- GNAT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under --
12 -- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- --
13 -- ware Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later ver- --
14 -- sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
15 -- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
16 -- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License --
17 -- for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General --
18 -- Public License distributed with GNAT; see file COPYING3. If not, go to --
19 -- http://www.gnu.org/licenses for a complete copy of the license. --
20 -- --
21 -- GNAT was originally developed by the GNAT team at New York University. --
22 -- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc. --
23 -- --
24 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
25
26 -- This package contains the routines to process package specifications and
27 -- bodies. The most important semantic aspects of package processing are the
28 -- handling of private and full declarations, and the construction of dispatch
29 -- tables for tagged types.
30
31 with Aspects; use Aspects;
32 with Atree; use Atree;
33 with Debug; use Debug;
34 with Einfo; use Einfo;
35 with Elists; use Elists;
36 with Errout; use Errout;
37 with Exp_Disp; use Exp_Disp;
38 with Exp_Dist; use Exp_Dist;
39 with Exp_Dbug; use Exp_Dbug;
40 with Lib; use Lib;
41 with Lib.Xref; use Lib.Xref;
42 with Namet; use Namet;
43 with Nmake; use Nmake;
44 with Nlists; use Nlists;
45 with Opt; use Opt;
46 with Output; use Output;
47 with Sem; use Sem;
48 with Sem_Aux; use Sem_Aux;
49 with Sem_Cat; use Sem_Cat;
50 with Sem_Ch3; use Sem_Ch3;
51 with Sem_Ch6; use Sem_Ch6;
52 with Sem_Ch8; use Sem_Ch8;
53 with Sem_Ch10; use Sem_Ch10;
54 with Sem_Ch12; use Sem_Ch12;
55 with Sem_Ch13; use Sem_Ch13;
56 with Sem_Disp; use Sem_Disp;
57 with Sem_Eval; use Sem_Eval;
58 with Sem_Util; use Sem_Util;
59 with Sem_Warn; use Sem_Warn;
60 with Snames; use Snames;
61 with Stand; use Stand;
62 with Sinfo; use Sinfo;
63 with Sinput; use Sinput;
64 with Style;
65 with Uintp; use Uintp;
66
67 package body Sem_Ch7 is
68
69 -----------------------------------
70 -- Handling private declarations --
71 -----------------------------------
72
73 -- The principle that each entity has a single defining occurrence clashes
74 -- with the presence of two separate definitions for private types: the
75 -- first is the private type declaration, and the second is the full type
76 -- declaration. It is important that all references to the type point to
77 -- the same defining occurrence, namely the first one. To enforce the two
78 -- separate views of the entity, the corresponding information is swapped
79 -- between the two declarations. Outside of the package, the defining
80 -- occurrence only contains the private declaration information, while in
81 -- the private part and the body of the package the defining occurrence
82 -- contains the full declaration. To simplify the swap, the defining
83 -- occurrence that currently holds the private declaration points to the
84 -- full declaration. During semantic processing the defining occurrence
85 -- also points to a list of private dependents, that is to say access types
86 -- or composite types whose designated types or component types are
87 -- subtypes or derived types of the private type in question. After the
88 -- full declaration has been seen, the private dependents are updated to
89 -- indicate that they have full definitions.
90
91 -----------------------
92 -- Local Subprograms --
93 -----------------------
94
95 procedure Analyze_Package_Body_Helper (N : Node_Id);
96 -- Does all the real work of Analyze_Package_Body
97
98 procedure Check_Anonymous_Access_Types
99 (Spec_Id : Entity_Id;
100 P_Body : Node_Id);
101 -- If the spec of a package has a limited_with_clause, it may declare
102 -- anonymous access types whose designated type is a limited view, such an
103 -- anonymous access return type for a function. This access type cannot be
104 -- elaborated in the spec itself, but it may need an itype reference if it
105 -- is used within a nested scope. In that case the itype reference is
106 -- created at the beginning of the corresponding package body and inserted
107 -- before other body declarations.
108
109 procedure Install_Package_Entity (Id : Entity_Id);
110 -- Supporting procedure for Install_{Visible,Private}_Declarations. Places
111 -- one entity on its visibility chain, and recurses on the visible part if
112 -- the entity is an inner package.
113
114 function Is_Private_Base_Type (E : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
115 -- True for a private type that is not a subtype
116
117 function Is_Visible_Dependent (Dep : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
118 -- If the private dependent is a private type whose full view is derived
119 -- from the parent type, its full properties are revealed only if we are in
120 -- the immediate scope of the private dependent. Should this predicate be
121 -- tightened further???
122
123 procedure Declare_Inherited_Private_Subprograms (Id : Entity_Id);
124 -- Called upon entering the private part of a public child package and the
125 -- body of a nested package, to potentially declare certain inherited
126 -- subprograms that were inherited by types in the visible part, but whose
127 -- declaration was deferred because the parent operation was private and
128 -- not visible at that point. These subprograms are located by traversing
129 -- the visible part declarations looking for non-private type extensions
130 -- and then examining each of the primitive operations of such types to
131 -- find those that were inherited but declared with a special internal
132 -- name. Each such operation is now declared as an operation with a normal
133 -- name (using the name of the parent operation) and replaces the previous
134 -- implicit operation in the primitive operations list of the type. If the
135 -- inherited private operation has been overridden, then it's replaced by
136 -- the overriding operation.
137
138 --------------------------
139 -- Analyze_Package_Body --
140 --------------------------
141
142 procedure Analyze_Package_Body (N : Node_Id) is
143 Loc : constant Source_Ptr := Sloc (N);
144
145 begin
146 if Debug_Flag_C then
147 Write_Str ("==> package body ");
148 Write_Name (Chars (Defining_Entity (N)));
149 Write_Str (" from ");
150 Write_Location (Loc);
151 Write_Eol;
152 Indent;
153 end if;
154
155 -- The real work is split out into the helper, so it can do "return;"
156 -- without skipping the debug output.
157
158 Analyze_Package_Body_Helper (N);
159
160 if Debug_Flag_C then
161 Outdent;
162 Write_Str ("<== package body ");
163 Write_Name (Chars (Defining_Entity (N)));
164 Write_Str (" from ");
165 Write_Location (Loc);
166 Write_Eol;
167 end if;
168 end Analyze_Package_Body;
169
170 ---------------------------------
171 -- Analyze_Package_Body_Helper --
172 ---------------------------------
173
174 procedure Analyze_Package_Body_Helper (N : Node_Id) is
175 HSS : Node_Id;
176 Body_Id : Entity_Id;
177 Spec_Id : Entity_Id;
178 Last_Spec_Entity : Entity_Id;
179 New_N : Node_Id;
180 Pack_Decl : Node_Id;
181
182 procedure Install_Composite_Operations (P : Entity_Id);
183 -- Composite types declared in the current scope may depend on types
184 -- that were private at the point of declaration, and whose full view
185 -- is now in scope. Indicate that the corresponding operations on the
186 -- composite type are available.
187
188 ----------------------------------
189 -- Install_Composite_Operations --
190 ----------------------------------
191
192 procedure Install_Composite_Operations (P : Entity_Id) is
193 Id : Entity_Id;
194
195 begin
196 Id := First_Entity (P);
197 while Present (Id) loop
198 if Is_Type (Id)
199 and then (Is_Limited_Composite (Id)
200 or else Is_Private_Composite (Id))
201 and then No (Private_Component (Id))
202 then
203 Set_Is_Limited_Composite (Id, False);
204 Set_Is_Private_Composite (Id, False);
205 end if;
206
207 Next_Entity (Id);
208 end loop;
209 end Install_Composite_Operations;
210
211 -- Start of processing for Analyze_Package_Body_Helper
212
213 begin
214 -- Find corresponding package specification, and establish the current
215 -- scope. The visible defining entity for the package is the defining
216 -- occurrence in the spec. On exit from the package body, all body
217 -- declarations are attached to the defining entity for the body, but
218 -- the later is never used for name resolution. In this fashion there
219 -- is only one visible entity that denotes the package.
220
221 -- Set Body_Id. Note that this Will be reset to point to the generic
222 -- copy later on in the generic case.
223
224 Body_Id := Defining_Entity (N);
225
226 if Present (Corresponding_Spec (N)) then
227
228 -- Body is body of package instantiation. Corresponding spec has
229 -- already been set.
230
231 Spec_Id := Corresponding_Spec (N);
232 Pack_Decl := Unit_Declaration_Node (Spec_Id);
233
234 else
235 Spec_Id := Current_Entity_In_Scope (Defining_Entity (N));
236
237 if Present (Spec_Id)
238 and then Is_Package_Or_Generic_Package (Spec_Id)
239 then
240 Pack_Decl := Unit_Declaration_Node (Spec_Id);
241
242 if Nkind (Pack_Decl) = N_Package_Renaming_Declaration then
243 Error_Msg_N ("cannot supply body for package renaming", N);
244 return;
245
246 elsif Present (Corresponding_Body (Pack_Decl)) then
247 Error_Msg_N ("redefinition of package body", N);
248 return;
249 end if;
250
251 else
252 Error_Msg_N ("missing specification for package body", N);
253 return;
254 end if;
255
256 if Is_Package_Or_Generic_Package (Spec_Id)
257 and then (Scope (Spec_Id) = Standard_Standard
258 or else Is_Child_Unit (Spec_Id))
259 and then not Unit_Requires_Body (Spec_Id)
260 then
261 if Ada_Version = Ada_83 then
262 Error_Msg_N
263 ("optional package body (not allowed in Ada 95)?", N);
264 else
265 Error_Msg_N ("spec of this package does not allow a body", N);
266 end if;
267 end if;
268 end if;
269
270 Set_Is_Compilation_Unit (Body_Id, Is_Compilation_Unit (Spec_Id));
271 Style.Check_Identifier (Body_Id, Spec_Id);
272
273 if Is_Child_Unit (Spec_Id) then
274 if Nkind (Parent (N)) /= N_Compilation_Unit then
275 Error_Msg_NE
276 ("body of child unit& cannot be an inner package", N, Spec_Id);
277 end if;
278
279 Set_Is_Child_Unit (Body_Id);
280 end if;
281
282 -- Generic package case
283
284 if Ekind (Spec_Id) = E_Generic_Package then
285
286 -- Disable expansion and perform semantic analysis on copy. The
287 -- unannotated body will be used in all instantiations.
288
289 Body_Id := Defining_Entity (N);
290 Set_Ekind (Body_Id, E_Package_Body);
291 Set_Scope (Body_Id, Scope (Spec_Id));
292 Set_Is_Obsolescent (Body_Id, Is_Obsolescent (Spec_Id));
293 Set_Body_Entity (Spec_Id, Body_Id);
294 Set_Spec_Entity (Body_Id, Spec_Id);
295
296 New_N := Copy_Generic_Node (N, Empty, Instantiating => False);
297 Rewrite (N, New_N);
298
299 -- Update Body_Id to point to the copied node for the remainder of
300 -- the processing.
301
302 Body_Id := Defining_Entity (N);
303 Start_Generic;
304 end if;
305
306 -- The Body_Id is that of the copied node in the generic case, the
307 -- current node otherwise. Note that N was rewritten above, so we must
308 -- be sure to get the latest Body_Id value.
309
310 Set_Ekind (Body_Id, E_Package_Body);
311 Set_Body_Entity (Spec_Id, Body_Id);
312 Set_Spec_Entity (Body_Id, Spec_Id);
313
314 -- Defining name for the package body is not a visible entity: Only the
315 -- defining name for the declaration is visible.
316
317 Set_Etype (Body_Id, Standard_Void_Type);
318 Set_Scope (Body_Id, Scope (Spec_Id));
319 Set_Corresponding_Spec (N, Spec_Id);
320 Set_Corresponding_Body (Pack_Decl, Body_Id);
321
322 -- The body entity is not used for semantics or code generation, but
323 -- it is attached to the entity list of the enclosing scope to simplify
324 -- the listing of back-annotations for the types it main contain.
325
326 if Scope (Spec_Id) /= Standard_Standard then
327 Append_Entity (Body_Id, Scope (Spec_Id));
328 end if;
329
330 -- Indicate that we are currently compiling the body of the package
331
332 Set_In_Package_Body (Spec_Id);
333 Set_Has_Completion (Spec_Id);
334 Last_Spec_Entity := Last_Entity (Spec_Id);
335
336 Push_Scope (Spec_Id);
337
338 Set_Categorization_From_Pragmas (N);
339
340 Install_Visible_Declarations (Spec_Id);
341 Install_Private_Declarations (Spec_Id);
342 Install_Private_With_Clauses (Spec_Id);
343 Install_Composite_Operations (Spec_Id);
344
345 Check_Anonymous_Access_Types (Spec_Id, N);
346
347 if Ekind (Spec_Id) = E_Generic_Package then
348 Set_Use (Generic_Formal_Declarations (Pack_Decl));
349 end if;
350
351 Set_Use (Visible_Declarations (Specification (Pack_Decl)));
352 Set_Use (Private_Declarations (Specification (Pack_Decl)));
353
354 -- This is a nested package, so it may be necessary to declare certain
355 -- inherited subprograms that are not yet visible because the parent
356 -- type's subprograms are now visible.
357
358 if Ekind (Scope (Spec_Id)) = E_Package
359 and then Scope (Spec_Id) /= Standard_Standard
360 then
361 Declare_Inherited_Private_Subprograms (Spec_Id);
362 end if;
363
364 if Present (Declarations (N)) then
365 Analyze_Declarations (Declarations (N));
366 Inspect_Deferred_Constant_Completion (Declarations (N));
367 end if;
368
369 -- Analyze_Declarations has caused freezing of all types. Now generate
370 -- bodies for RACW primitives and stream attributes, if any.
371
372 if Ekind (Spec_Id) = E_Package and then Has_RACW (Spec_Id) then
373
374 -- Attach subprogram bodies to support RACWs declared in spec
375
376 Append_RACW_Bodies (Declarations (N), Spec_Id);
377 Analyze_List (Declarations (N));
378 end if;
379
380 HSS := Handled_Statement_Sequence (N);
381
382 if Present (HSS) then
383 Process_End_Label (HSS, 't', Spec_Id);
384 Analyze (HSS);
385
386 -- Check that elaboration code in a preelaborable package body is
387 -- empty other than null statements and labels (RM 10.2.1(6)).
388
389 Validate_Null_Statement_Sequence (N);
390 end if;
391
392 Validate_Categorization_Dependency (N, Spec_Id);
393 Check_Completion (Body_Id);
394
395 -- Generate start of body reference. Note that we do this fairly late,
396 -- because the call will use In_Extended_Main_Source_Unit as a check,
397 -- and we want to make sure that Corresponding_Stub links are set
398
399 Generate_Reference (Spec_Id, Body_Id, 'b', Set_Ref => False);
400
401 -- For a generic package, collect global references and mark them on
402 -- the original body so that they are not resolved again at the point
403 -- of instantiation.
404
405 if Ekind (Spec_Id) /= E_Package then
406 Save_Global_References (Original_Node (N));
407 End_Generic;
408 end if;
409
410 -- The entities of the package body have so far been chained onto the
411 -- declaration chain for the spec. That's been fine while we were in the
412 -- body, since we wanted them to be visible, but now that we are leaving
413 -- the package body, they are no longer visible, so we remove them from
414 -- the entity chain of the package spec entity, and copy them to the
415 -- entity chain of the package body entity, where they will never again
416 -- be visible.
417
418 if Present (Last_Spec_Entity) then
419 Set_First_Entity (Body_Id, Next_Entity (Last_Spec_Entity));
420 Set_Next_Entity (Last_Spec_Entity, Empty);
421 Set_Last_Entity (Body_Id, Last_Entity (Spec_Id));
422 Set_Last_Entity (Spec_Id, Last_Spec_Entity);
423
424 else
425 Set_First_Entity (Body_Id, First_Entity (Spec_Id));
426 Set_Last_Entity (Body_Id, Last_Entity (Spec_Id));
427 Set_First_Entity (Spec_Id, Empty);
428 Set_Last_Entity (Spec_Id, Empty);
429 end if;
430
431 End_Package_Scope (Spec_Id);
432
433 -- All entities declared in body are not visible
434
435 declare
436 E : Entity_Id;
437
438 begin
439 E := First_Entity (Body_Id);
440 while Present (E) loop
441 Set_Is_Immediately_Visible (E, False);
442 Set_Is_Potentially_Use_Visible (E, False);
443 Set_Is_Hidden (E);
444
445 -- Child units may appear on the entity list (e.g. if they appear
446 -- in the context of a subunit) but they are not body entities.
447
448 if not Is_Child_Unit (E) then
449 Set_Is_Package_Body_Entity (E);
450 end if;
451
452 Next_Entity (E);
453 end loop;
454 end;
455
456 Check_References (Body_Id);
457
458 -- For a generic unit, check that the formal parameters are referenced,
459 -- and that local variables are used, as for regular packages.
460
461 if Ekind (Spec_Id) = E_Generic_Package then
462 Check_References (Spec_Id);
463 end if;
464
465 -- The processing so far has made all entities of the package body
466 -- public (i.e. externally visible to the linker). This is in general
467 -- necessary, since inlined or generic bodies, for which code is
468 -- generated in other units, may need to see these entities. The
469 -- following loop runs backwards from the end of the entities of the
470 -- package body making these entities invisible until we reach a
471 -- referencer, i.e. a declaration that could reference a previous
472 -- declaration, a generic body or an inlined body, or a stub (which may
473 -- contain either of these). This is of course an approximation, but it
474 -- is conservative and definitely correct.
475
476 -- We only do this at the outer (library) level non-generic packages.
477 -- The reason is simply to cut down on the number of global symbols
478 -- generated, which has a double effect: (1) to make the compilation
479 -- process more efficient and (2) to give the code generator more
480 -- freedom to optimize within each unit, especially subprograms.
481
482 if (Scope (Spec_Id) = Standard_Standard or else Is_Child_Unit (Spec_Id))
483 and then not Is_Generic_Unit (Spec_Id)
484 and then Present (Declarations (N))
485 then
486 Make_Non_Public_Where_Possible : declare
487
488 function Has_Referencer
489 (L : List_Id;
490 Outer : Boolean) return Boolean;
491 -- Traverse the given list of declarations in reverse order.
492 -- Return True if a referencer is present. Return False if none is
493 -- found. The Outer parameter is True for the outer level call and
494 -- False for inner level calls for nested packages. If Outer is
495 -- True, then any entities up to the point of hitting a referencer
496 -- get their Is_Public flag cleared, so that the entities will be
497 -- treated as static entities in the C sense, and need not have
498 -- fully qualified names. Furthermore, if the referencer is an
499 -- inlined subprogram that doesn't reference other subprograms,
500 -- we keep clearing the Is_Public flag on subprograms. For inner
501 -- levels, we need all names to be fully qualified to deal with
502 -- the same name appearing in parallel packages (right now this
503 -- is tied to their being external).
504
505 --------------------
506 -- Has_Referencer --
507 --------------------
508
509 function Has_Referencer
510 (L : List_Id;
511 Outer : Boolean) return Boolean
512 is
513 Has_Referencer_Except_For_Subprograms : Boolean := False;
514
515 D : Node_Id;
516 E : Entity_Id;
517 K : Node_Kind;
518 S : Entity_Id;
519
520 function Check_Subprogram_Ref (N : Node_Id)
521 return Traverse_Result;
522 -- Look for references to subprograms
523
524 --------------------------
525 -- Check_Subprogram_Ref --
526 --------------------------
527
528 function Check_Subprogram_Ref (N : Node_Id)
529 return Traverse_Result
530 is
531 V : Node_Id;
532
533 begin
534 -- Check name of procedure or function calls
535
536 if Nkind_In (N, N_Procedure_Call_Statement, N_Function_Call)
537 and then Is_Entity_Name (Name (N))
538 then
539 return Abandon;
540 end if;
541
542 -- Check prefix of attribute references
543
544 if Nkind (N) = N_Attribute_Reference
545 and then Is_Entity_Name (Prefix (N))
546 and then Present (Entity (Prefix (N)))
547 and then Ekind (Entity (Prefix (N))) in Subprogram_Kind
548 then
549 return Abandon;
550 end if;
551
552 -- Check value of constants
553
554 if Nkind (N) = N_Identifier
555 and then Present (Entity (N))
556 and then Ekind (Entity (N)) = E_Constant
557 then
558 V := Constant_Value (Entity (N));
559 if Present (V)
560 and then not Compile_Time_Known_Value_Or_Aggr (V)
561 then
562 return Abandon;
563 end if;
564 end if;
565
566 return OK;
567 end Check_Subprogram_Ref;
568
569 function Check_Subprogram_Refs is
570 new Traverse_Func (Check_Subprogram_Ref);
571
572 -- Start of processing for Has_Referencer
573
574 begin
575 if No (L) then
576 return False;
577 end if;
578
579 D := Last (L);
580 while Present (D) loop
581 K := Nkind (D);
582
583 if K in N_Body_Stub then
584 return True;
585
586 -- Processing for subprogram bodies
587
588 elsif K = N_Subprogram_Body then
589 if Acts_As_Spec (D) then
590 E := Defining_Entity (D);
591
592 -- An inlined body acts as a referencer. Note also
593 -- that we never reset Is_Public for an inlined
594 -- subprogram. Gigi requires Is_Public to be set.
595
596 -- Note that we test Has_Pragma_Inline here rather
597 -- than Is_Inlined. We are compiling this for a
598 -- client, and it is the client who will decide if
599 -- actual inlining should occur, so we need to assume
600 -- that the procedure could be inlined for the purpose
601 -- of accessing global entities.
602
603 if Has_Pragma_Inline (E) then
604 if Outer
605 and then Check_Subprogram_Refs (D) = OK
606 then
607 Has_Referencer_Except_For_Subprograms := True;
608 else
609 return True;
610 end if;
611 else
612 Set_Is_Public (E, False);
613 end if;
614
615 else
616 E := Corresponding_Spec (D);
617
618 if Present (E) then
619
620 -- A generic subprogram body acts as a referencer
621
622 if Is_Generic_Unit (E) then
623 return True;
624 end if;
625
626 if Has_Pragma_Inline (E) or else Is_Inlined (E) then
627 if Outer
628 and then Check_Subprogram_Refs (D) = OK
629 then
630 Has_Referencer_Except_For_Subprograms := True;
631 else
632 return True;
633 end if;
634 end if;
635 end if;
636 end if;
637
638 -- Processing for package bodies
639
640 elsif K = N_Package_Body
641 and then not Has_Referencer_Except_For_Subprograms
642 and then Present (Corresponding_Spec (D))
643 then
644 E := Corresponding_Spec (D);
645
646 -- Generic package body is a referencer. It would seem
647 -- that we only have to consider generics that can be
648 -- exported, i.e. where the corresponding spec is the
649 -- spec of the current package, but because of nested
650 -- instantiations, a fully private generic body may
651 -- export other private body entities.
652
653 if Is_Generic_Unit (E) then
654 return True;
655
656 -- For non-generic package body, recurse into body unless
657 -- this is an instance, we ignore instances since they
658 -- cannot have references that affect outer entities.
659
660 elsif not Is_Generic_Instance (E) then
661 if Has_Referencer
662 (Declarations (D), Outer => False)
663 then
664 return True;
665 end if;
666 end if;
667
668 -- Processing for package specs, recurse into declarations.
669 -- Again we skip this for the case of generic instances.
670
671 elsif K = N_Package_Declaration
672 and then not Has_Referencer_Except_For_Subprograms
673 then
674 S := Specification (D);
675
676 if not Is_Generic_Unit (Defining_Entity (S)) then
677 if Has_Referencer
678 (Private_Declarations (S), Outer => False)
679 then
680 return True;
681 elsif Has_Referencer
682 (Visible_Declarations (S), Outer => False)
683 then
684 return True;
685 end if;
686 end if;
687
688 -- Objects and exceptions need not be public if we have not
689 -- encountered a referencer so far. We only reset the flag
690 -- for outer level entities that are not imported/exported,
691 -- and which have no interface name.
692
693 elsif Nkind_In (K, N_Object_Declaration,
694 N_Exception_Declaration,
695 N_Subprogram_Declaration)
696 then
697 E := Defining_Entity (D);
698
699 if Outer
700 and then (not Has_Referencer_Except_For_Subprograms
701 or else K = N_Subprogram_Declaration)
702 and then not Is_Imported (E)
703 and then not Is_Exported (E)
704 and then No (Interface_Name (E))
705 then
706 Set_Is_Public (E, False);
707 end if;
708 end if;
709
710 Prev (D);
711 end loop;
712
713 return Has_Referencer_Except_For_Subprograms;
714 end Has_Referencer;
715
716 -- Start of processing for Make_Non_Public_Where_Possible
717
718 begin
719 declare
720 Discard : Boolean;
721 pragma Warnings (Off, Discard);
722
723 begin
724 Discard := Has_Referencer (Declarations (N), Outer => True);
725 end;
726 end Make_Non_Public_Where_Possible;
727 end if;
728
729 -- If expander is not active, then here is where we turn off the
730 -- In_Package_Body flag, otherwise it is turned off at the end of the
731 -- corresponding expansion routine. If this is an instance body, we need
732 -- to qualify names of local entities, because the body may have been
733 -- compiled as a preliminary to another instantiation.
734
735 if not Expander_Active then
736 Set_In_Package_Body (Spec_Id, False);
737
738 if Is_Generic_Instance (Spec_Id)
739 and then Operating_Mode = Generate_Code
740 then
741 Qualify_Entity_Names (N);
742 end if;
743 end if;
744 end Analyze_Package_Body_Helper;
745
746 ---------------------------------
747 -- Analyze_Package_Declaration --
748 ---------------------------------
749
750 procedure Analyze_Package_Declaration (N : Node_Id) is
751 Id : constant Node_Id := Defining_Entity (N);
752
753 PF : Boolean;
754 -- True when in the context of a declared pure library unit
755
756 Body_Required : Boolean;
757 -- True when this package declaration requires a corresponding body
758
759 Comp_Unit : Boolean;
760 -- True when this package declaration is not a nested declaration
761
762 begin
763 -- Ada 2005 (AI-217): Check if the package has been erroneously named
764 -- in a limited-with clause of its own context. In this case the error
765 -- has been previously notified by Analyze_Context.
766
767 -- limited with Pkg; -- ERROR
768 -- package Pkg is ...
769
770 if From_With_Type (Id) then
771 goto Leave;
772 end if;
773
774 if Debug_Flag_C then
775 Write_Str ("==> package spec ");
776 Write_Name (Chars (Id));
777 Write_Str (" from ");
778 Write_Location (Sloc (N));
779 Write_Eol;
780 Indent;
781 end if;
782
783 Generate_Definition (Id);
784 Enter_Name (Id);
785 Set_Ekind (Id, E_Package);
786 Set_Etype (Id, Standard_Void_Type);
787
788 Push_Scope (Id);
789
790 PF := Is_Pure (Enclosing_Lib_Unit_Entity);
791 Set_Is_Pure (Id, PF);
792
793 Set_Categorization_From_Pragmas (N);
794
795 Analyze (Specification (N));
796 Validate_Categorization_Dependency (N, Id);
797
798 Body_Required := Unit_Requires_Body (Id);
799
800 -- When this spec does not require an explicit body, we know that there
801 -- are no entities requiring completion in the language sense; we call
802 -- Check_Completion here only to ensure that any nested package
803 -- declaration that requires an implicit body gets one. (In the case
804 -- where a body is required, Check_Completion is called at the end of
805 -- the body's declarative part.)
806
807 if not Body_Required then
808 Check_Completion;
809 end if;
810
811 Comp_Unit := Nkind (Parent (N)) = N_Compilation_Unit;
812 if Comp_Unit then
813
814 -- Set Body_Required indication on the compilation unit node, and
815 -- determine whether elaboration warnings may be meaningful on it.
816
817 Set_Body_Required (Parent (N), Body_Required);
818
819 if not Body_Required then
820 Set_Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Id);
821 end if;
822
823 end if;
824
825 End_Package_Scope (Id);
826
827 -- For the declaration of a library unit that is a remote types package,
828 -- check legality rules regarding availability of stream attributes for
829 -- types that contain non-remote access values. This subprogram performs
830 -- visibility tests that rely on the fact that we have exited the scope
831 -- of Id.
832
833 if Comp_Unit then
834 Validate_RT_RAT_Component (N);
835 end if;
836
837 if Debug_Flag_C then
838 Outdent;
839 Write_Str ("<== package spec ");
840 Write_Name (Chars (Id));
841 Write_Str (" from ");
842 Write_Location (Sloc (N));
843 Write_Eol;
844 end if;
845
846 <<Leave>>
847 Analyze_Aspect_Specifications (N, Id, Aspect_Specifications (N));
848 end Analyze_Package_Declaration;
849
850 -----------------------------------
851 -- Analyze_Package_Specification --
852 -----------------------------------
853
854 -- Note that this code is shared for the analysis of generic package specs
855 -- (see Sem_Ch12.Analyze_Generic_Package_Declaration for details).
856
857 procedure Analyze_Package_Specification (N : Node_Id) is
858 Id : constant Entity_Id := Defining_Entity (N);
859 Orig_Decl : constant Node_Id := Original_Node (Parent (N));
860 Vis_Decls : constant List_Id := Visible_Declarations (N);
861 Priv_Decls : constant List_Id := Private_Declarations (N);
862 E : Entity_Id;
863 L : Entity_Id;
864 Public_Child : Boolean;
865
866 Private_With_Clauses_Installed : Boolean := False;
867 -- In Ada 2005, private with_clauses are visible in the private part
868 -- of a nested package, even if it appears in the public part of the
869 -- enclosing package. This requires a separate step to install these
870 -- private_with_clauses, and remove them at the end of the nested
871 -- package.
872
873 procedure Clear_Constants (Id : Entity_Id; FE : Entity_Id);
874 -- Clears constant indications (Never_Set_In_Source, Constant_Value, and
875 -- Is_True_Constant) on all variables that are entities of Id, and on
876 -- the chain whose first element is FE. A recursive call is made for all
877 -- packages and generic packages.
878
879 procedure Generate_Parent_References;
880 -- For a child unit, generate references to parent units, for
881 -- GPS navigation purposes.
882
883 function Is_Public_Child (Child, Unit : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
884 -- Child and Unit are entities of compilation units. True if Child
885 -- is a public child of Parent as defined in 10.1.1
886
887 procedure Inspect_Unchecked_Union_Completion (Decls : List_Id);
888 -- Detects all incomplete or private type declarations having a known
889 -- discriminant part that are completed by an Unchecked_Union. Emits
890 -- the error message "Unchecked_Union may not complete discriminated
891 -- partial view".
892
893 procedure Install_Parent_Private_Declarations (Inst_Id : Entity_Id);
894 -- Given the package entity of a generic package instantiation or
895 -- formal package whose corresponding generic is a child unit, installs
896 -- the private declarations of each of the child unit's parents.
897 -- This has to be done at the point of entering the instance package's
898 -- private part rather than being done in Sem_Ch12.Install_Parent
899 -- (which is where the parents' visible declarations are installed).
900
901 ---------------------
902 -- Clear_Constants --
903 ---------------------
904
905 procedure Clear_Constants (Id : Entity_Id; FE : Entity_Id) is
906 E : Entity_Id;
907
908 begin
909 -- Ignore package renamings, not interesting and they can cause self
910 -- referential loops in the code below.
911
912 if Nkind (Parent (Id)) = N_Package_Renaming_Declaration then
913 return;
914 end if;
915
916 -- Note: in the loop below, the check for Next_Entity pointing back
917 -- to the package entity may seem odd, but it is needed, because a
918 -- package can contain a renaming declaration to itself, and such
919 -- renamings are generated automatically within package instances.
920
921 E := FE;
922 while Present (E) and then E /= Id loop
923 if Is_Assignable (E) then
924 Set_Never_Set_In_Source (E, False);
925 Set_Is_True_Constant (E, False);
926 Set_Current_Value (E, Empty);
927 Set_Is_Known_Null (E, False);
928 Set_Last_Assignment (E, Empty);
929
930 if not Can_Never_Be_Null (E) then
931 Set_Is_Known_Non_Null (E, False);
932 end if;
933
934 elsif Is_Package_Or_Generic_Package (E) then
935 Clear_Constants (E, First_Entity (E));
936 Clear_Constants (E, First_Private_Entity (E));
937 end if;
938
939 Next_Entity (E);
940 end loop;
941 end Clear_Constants;
942
943 --------------------------------
944 -- Generate_Parent_References --
945 --------------------------------
946
947 procedure Generate_Parent_References is
948 Decl : constant Node_Id := Parent (N);
949
950 begin
951 if Id = Cunit_Entity (Main_Unit)
952 or else Parent (Decl) = Library_Unit (Cunit (Main_Unit))
953 then
954 Generate_Reference (Id, Scope (Id), 'k', False);
955
956 elsif not Nkind_In (Unit (Cunit (Main_Unit)), N_Subprogram_Body,
957 N_Subunit)
958 then
959 -- If current unit is an ancestor of main unit, generate a
960 -- reference to its own parent.
961
962 declare
963 U : Node_Id;
964 Main_Spec : Node_Id := Unit (Cunit (Main_Unit));
965
966 begin
967 if Nkind (Main_Spec) = N_Package_Body then
968 Main_Spec := Unit (Library_Unit (Cunit (Main_Unit)));
969 end if;
970
971 U := Parent_Spec (Main_Spec);
972 while Present (U) loop
973 if U = Parent (Decl) then
974 Generate_Reference (Id, Scope (Id), 'k', False);
975 exit;
976
977 elsif Nkind (Unit (U)) = N_Package_Body then
978 exit;
979
980 else
981 U := Parent_Spec (Unit (U));
982 end if;
983 end loop;
984 end;
985 end if;
986 end Generate_Parent_References;
987
988 ---------------------
989 -- Is_Public_Child --
990 ---------------------
991
992 function Is_Public_Child (Child, Unit : Entity_Id) return Boolean is
993 begin
994 if not Is_Private_Descendant (Child) then
995 return True;
996 else
997 if Child = Unit then
998 return not Private_Present (
999 Parent (Unit_Declaration_Node (Child)));
1000 else
1001 return Is_Public_Child (Scope (Child), Unit);
1002 end if;
1003 end if;
1004 end Is_Public_Child;
1005
1006 ----------------------------------------
1007 -- Inspect_Unchecked_Union_Completion --
1008 ----------------------------------------
1009
1010 procedure Inspect_Unchecked_Union_Completion (Decls : List_Id) is
1011 Decl : Node_Id;
1012
1013 begin
1014 Decl := First (Decls);
1015 while Present (Decl) loop
1016
1017 -- We are looking at an incomplete or private type declaration
1018 -- with a known_discriminant_part whose full view is an
1019 -- Unchecked_Union.
1020
1021 if Nkind_In (Decl, N_Incomplete_Type_Declaration,
1022 N_Private_Type_Declaration)
1023 and then Has_Discriminants (Defining_Identifier (Decl))
1024 and then Present (Full_View (Defining_Identifier (Decl)))
1025 and then
1026 Is_Unchecked_Union (Full_View (Defining_Identifier (Decl)))
1027 then
1028 Error_Msg_N
1029 ("completion of discriminated partial view "
1030 & "cannot be an Unchecked_Union",
1031 Full_View (Defining_Identifier (Decl)));
1032 end if;
1033
1034 Next (Decl);
1035 end loop;
1036 end Inspect_Unchecked_Union_Completion;
1037
1038 -----------------------------------------
1039 -- Install_Parent_Private_Declarations --
1040 -----------------------------------------
1041
1042 procedure Install_Parent_Private_Declarations (Inst_Id : Entity_Id) is
1043 Inst_Par : Entity_Id;
1044 Gen_Par : Entity_Id;
1045 Inst_Node : Node_Id;
1046
1047 begin
1048 Inst_Par := Inst_Id;
1049
1050 Gen_Par :=
1051 Generic_Parent (Specification (Unit_Declaration_Node (Inst_Par)));
1052 while Present (Gen_Par) and then Is_Child_Unit (Gen_Par) loop
1053 Inst_Node := Get_Package_Instantiation_Node (Inst_Par);
1054
1055 if Nkind_In (Inst_Node, N_Package_Instantiation,
1056 N_Formal_Package_Declaration)
1057 and then Nkind (Name (Inst_Node)) = N_Expanded_Name
1058 then
1059 Inst_Par := Entity (Prefix (Name (Inst_Node)));
1060
1061 if Present (Renamed_Entity (Inst_Par)) then
1062 Inst_Par := Renamed_Entity (Inst_Par);
1063 end if;
1064
1065 Gen_Par :=
1066 Generic_Parent
1067 (Specification (Unit_Declaration_Node (Inst_Par)));
1068
1069 -- Install the private declarations and private use clauses
1070 -- of a parent instance of the child instance, unless the
1071 -- parent instance private declarations have already been
1072 -- installed earlier in Analyze_Package_Specification, which
1073 -- happens when a generic child is instantiated, and the
1074 -- instance is a child of the parent instance.
1075
1076 -- Installing the use clauses of the parent instance twice
1077 -- is both unnecessary and wrong, because it would cause the
1078 -- clauses to be chained to themselves in the use clauses
1079 -- list of the scope stack entry. That in turn would cause
1080 -- an endless loop from End_Use_Clauses upon scope exit.
1081
1082 -- The parent is now fully visible. It may be a hidden open
1083 -- scope if we are currently compiling some child instance
1084 -- declared within it, but while the current instance is being
1085 -- compiled the parent is immediately visible. In particular
1086 -- its entities must remain visible if a stack save/restore
1087 -- takes place through a call to Rtsfind.
1088
1089 if Present (Gen_Par) then
1090 if not In_Private_Part (Inst_Par) then
1091 Install_Private_Declarations (Inst_Par);
1092 Set_Use (Private_Declarations
1093 (Specification
1094 (Unit_Declaration_Node (Inst_Par))));
1095 Set_Is_Hidden_Open_Scope (Inst_Par, False);
1096 end if;
1097
1098 -- If we've reached the end of the generic instance parents,
1099 -- then finish off by looping through the nongeneric parents
1100 -- and installing their private declarations.
1101
1102 else
1103 while Present (Inst_Par)
1104 and then Inst_Par /= Standard_Standard
1105 and then (not In_Open_Scopes (Inst_Par)
1106 or else not In_Private_Part (Inst_Par))
1107 loop
1108 Install_Private_Declarations (Inst_Par);
1109 Set_Use (Private_Declarations
1110 (Specification
1111 (Unit_Declaration_Node (Inst_Par))));
1112 Inst_Par := Scope (Inst_Par);
1113 end loop;
1114
1115 exit;
1116 end if;
1117
1118 else
1119 exit;
1120 end if;
1121 end loop;
1122 end Install_Parent_Private_Declarations;
1123
1124 -- Start of processing for Analyze_Package_Specification
1125
1126 begin
1127 if Present (Vis_Decls) then
1128 Analyze_Declarations (Vis_Decls);
1129 end if;
1130
1131 -- Verify that incomplete types have received full declarations
1132
1133 E := First_Entity (Id);
1134 while Present (E) loop
1135 if Ekind (E) = E_Incomplete_Type
1136 and then No (Full_View (E))
1137 then
1138 Error_Msg_N ("no declaration in visible part for incomplete}", E);
1139 end if;
1140
1141 Next_Entity (E);
1142 end loop;
1143
1144 if Is_Remote_Call_Interface (Id)
1145 and then Nkind (Parent (Parent (N))) = N_Compilation_Unit
1146 then
1147 Validate_RCI_Declarations (Id);
1148 end if;
1149
1150 -- Save global references in the visible declarations, before installing
1151 -- private declarations of parent unit if there is one, because the
1152 -- privacy status of types defined in the parent will change. This is
1153 -- only relevant for generic child units, but is done in all cases for
1154 -- uniformity.
1155
1156 if Ekind (Id) = E_Generic_Package
1157 and then Nkind (Orig_Decl) = N_Generic_Package_Declaration
1158 then
1159 declare
1160 Orig_Spec : constant Node_Id := Specification (Orig_Decl);
1161 Save_Priv : constant List_Id := Private_Declarations (Orig_Spec);
1162 begin
1163 Set_Private_Declarations (Orig_Spec, Empty_List);
1164 Save_Global_References (Orig_Decl);
1165 Set_Private_Declarations (Orig_Spec, Save_Priv);
1166 end;
1167 end if;
1168
1169 -- If package is a public child unit, then make the private declarations
1170 -- of the parent visible.
1171
1172 Public_Child := False;
1173
1174 declare
1175 Par : Entity_Id;
1176 Pack_Decl : Node_Id;
1177 Par_Spec : Node_Id;
1178
1179 begin
1180 Par := Id;
1181 Par_Spec := Parent_Spec (Parent (N));
1182
1183 -- If the package is formal package of an enclosing generic, it is
1184 -- transformed into a local generic declaration, and compiled to make
1185 -- its spec available. We need to retrieve the original generic to
1186 -- determine whether it is a child unit, and install its parents.
1187
1188 if No (Par_Spec)
1189 and then
1190 Nkind (Original_Node (Parent (N))) = N_Formal_Package_Declaration
1191 then
1192 Par := Entity (Name (Original_Node (Parent (N))));
1193 Par_Spec := Parent_Spec (Unit_Declaration_Node (Par));
1194 end if;
1195
1196 if Present (Par_Spec) then
1197 Generate_Parent_References;
1198
1199 while Scope (Par) /= Standard_Standard
1200 and then Is_Public_Child (Id, Par)
1201 and then In_Open_Scopes (Par)
1202 loop
1203 Public_Child := True;
1204 Par := Scope (Par);
1205 Install_Private_Declarations (Par);
1206 Install_Private_With_Clauses (Par);
1207 Pack_Decl := Unit_Declaration_Node (Par);
1208 Set_Use (Private_Declarations (Specification (Pack_Decl)));
1209 end loop;
1210 end if;
1211 end;
1212
1213 if Is_Compilation_Unit (Id) then
1214 Install_Private_With_Clauses (Id);
1215 else
1216
1217 -- The current compilation unit may include private with_clauses,
1218 -- which are visible in the private part of the current nested
1219 -- package, and have to be installed now. This is not done for
1220 -- nested instantiations, where the private with_clauses of the
1221 -- enclosing unit have no effect once the instantiation info is
1222 -- established and we start analyzing the package declaration.
1223
1224 declare
1225 Comp_Unit : constant Entity_Id := Cunit_Entity (Current_Sem_Unit);
1226 begin
1227 if Is_Package_Or_Generic_Package (Comp_Unit)
1228 and then not In_Private_Part (Comp_Unit)
1229 and then not In_Instance
1230 then
1231 Install_Private_With_Clauses (Comp_Unit);
1232 Private_With_Clauses_Installed := True;
1233 end if;
1234 end;
1235 end if;
1236
1237 -- If this is a package associated with a generic instance or formal
1238 -- package, then the private declarations of each of the generic's
1239 -- parents must be installed at this point.
1240
1241 if Is_Generic_Instance (Id) then
1242 Install_Parent_Private_Declarations (Id);
1243 end if;
1244
1245 -- Analyze private part if present. The flag In_Private_Part is reset
1246 -- in End_Package_Scope.
1247
1248 L := Last_Entity (Id);
1249
1250 if Present (Priv_Decls) then
1251 Set_In_Private_Part (Id);
1252
1253 -- Upon entering a public child's private part, it may be necessary
1254 -- to declare subprograms that were derived in the package's visible
1255 -- part but not yet made visible.
1256
1257 if Public_Child then
1258 Declare_Inherited_Private_Subprograms (Id);
1259 end if;
1260
1261 Analyze_Declarations (Priv_Decls);
1262
1263 -- Check the private declarations for incomplete deferred constants
1264
1265 Inspect_Deferred_Constant_Completion (Priv_Decls);
1266
1267 -- The first private entity is the immediate follower of the last
1268 -- visible entity, if there was one.
1269
1270 if Present (L) then
1271 Set_First_Private_Entity (Id, Next_Entity (L));
1272 else
1273 Set_First_Private_Entity (Id, First_Entity (Id));
1274 end if;
1275
1276 -- There may be inherited private subprograms that need to be declared,
1277 -- even in the absence of an explicit private part. If there are any
1278 -- public declarations in the package and the package is a public child
1279 -- unit, then an implicit private part is assumed.
1280
1281 elsif Present (L) and then Public_Child then
1282 Set_In_Private_Part (Id);
1283 Declare_Inherited_Private_Subprograms (Id);
1284 Set_First_Private_Entity (Id, Next_Entity (L));
1285 end if;
1286
1287 E := First_Entity (Id);
1288 while Present (E) loop
1289
1290 -- Check rule of 3.6(11), which in general requires waiting till all
1291 -- full types have been seen.
1292
1293 if Ekind (E) = E_Record_Type or else Ekind (E) = E_Array_Type then
1294 Check_Aliased_Component_Types (E);
1295 end if;
1296
1297 -- Check preelaborable initialization for full type completing a
1298 -- private type for which pragma Preelaborable_Initialization given.
1299
1300 if Is_Type (E)
1301 and then Must_Have_Preelab_Init (E)
1302 and then not Has_Preelaborable_Initialization (E)
1303 then
1304 Error_Msg_N
1305 ("full view of & does not have preelaborable initialization", E);
1306 end if;
1307
1308 Next_Entity (E);
1309 end loop;
1310
1311 -- Ada 2005 (AI-216): The completion of an incomplete or private type
1312 -- declaration having a known_discriminant_part shall not be an
1313 -- Unchecked_Union type.
1314
1315 if Present (Vis_Decls) then
1316 Inspect_Unchecked_Union_Completion (Vis_Decls);
1317 end if;
1318
1319 if Present (Priv_Decls) then
1320 Inspect_Unchecked_Union_Completion (Priv_Decls);
1321 end if;
1322
1323 if Ekind (Id) = E_Generic_Package
1324 and then Nkind (Orig_Decl) = N_Generic_Package_Declaration
1325 and then Present (Priv_Decls)
1326 then
1327 -- Save global references in private declarations, ignoring the
1328 -- visible declarations that were processed earlier.
1329
1330 declare
1331 Orig_Spec : constant Node_Id := Specification (Orig_Decl);
1332 Save_Vis : constant List_Id := Visible_Declarations (Orig_Spec);
1333 Save_Form : constant List_Id :=
1334 Generic_Formal_Declarations (Orig_Decl);
1335
1336 begin
1337 Set_Visible_Declarations (Orig_Spec, Empty_List);
1338 Set_Generic_Formal_Declarations (Orig_Decl, Empty_List);
1339 Save_Global_References (Orig_Decl);
1340 Set_Generic_Formal_Declarations (Orig_Decl, Save_Form);
1341 Set_Visible_Declarations (Orig_Spec, Save_Vis);
1342 end;
1343 end if;
1344
1345 Process_End_Label (N, 'e', Id);
1346
1347 -- Remove private_with_clauses of enclosing compilation unit, if they
1348 -- were installed.
1349
1350 if Private_With_Clauses_Installed then
1351 Remove_Private_With_Clauses (Cunit (Current_Sem_Unit));
1352 end if;
1353
1354 -- For the case of a library level package, we must go through all the
1355 -- entities clearing the indications that the value may be constant and
1356 -- not modified. Why? Because any client of this package may modify
1357 -- these values freely from anywhere. This also applies to any nested
1358 -- packages or generic packages.
1359
1360 -- For now we unconditionally clear constants for packages that are
1361 -- instances of generic packages. The reason is that we do not have the
1362 -- body yet, and we otherwise think things are unreferenced when they
1363 -- are not. This should be fixed sometime (the effect is not terrible,
1364 -- we just lose some warnings, and also some cases of value propagation)
1365 -- ???
1366
1367 if Is_Library_Level_Entity (Id)
1368 or else Is_Generic_Instance (Id)
1369 then
1370 Clear_Constants (Id, First_Entity (Id));
1371 Clear_Constants (Id, First_Private_Entity (Id));
1372 end if;
1373 end Analyze_Package_Specification;
1374
1375 --------------------------------------
1376 -- Analyze_Private_Type_Declaration --
1377 --------------------------------------
1378
1379 procedure Analyze_Private_Type_Declaration (N : Node_Id) is
1380 PF : constant Boolean := Is_Pure (Enclosing_Lib_Unit_Entity);
1381 Id : constant Entity_Id := Defining_Identifier (N);
1382
1383 begin
1384 Generate_Definition (Id);
1385 Set_Is_Pure (Id, PF);
1386 Init_Size_Align (Id);
1387
1388 if not Is_Package_Or_Generic_Package (Current_Scope)
1389 or else In_Private_Part (Current_Scope)
1390 then
1391 Error_Msg_N ("invalid context for private declaration", N);
1392 end if;
1393
1394 New_Private_Type (N, Id, N);
1395 Set_Depends_On_Private (Id);
1396 Analyze_Aspect_Specifications (N, Id, Aspect_Specifications (N));
1397 end Analyze_Private_Type_Declaration;
1398
1399 ----------------------------------
1400 -- Check_Anonymous_Access_Types --
1401 ----------------------------------
1402
1403 procedure Check_Anonymous_Access_Types
1404 (Spec_Id : Entity_Id;
1405 P_Body : Node_Id)
1406 is
1407 E : Entity_Id;
1408 IR : Node_Id;
1409
1410 begin
1411 -- Itype references are only needed by gigi, to force elaboration of
1412 -- itypes. In the absence of code generation, they are not needed.
1413
1414 if not Expander_Active then
1415 return;
1416 end if;
1417
1418 E := First_Entity (Spec_Id);
1419 while Present (E) loop
1420 if Ekind (E) = E_Anonymous_Access_Type
1421 and then From_With_Type (E)
1422 then
1423 IR := Make_Itype_Reference (Sloc (P_Body));
1424 Set_Itype (IR, E);
1425
1426 if No (Declarations (P_Body)) then
1427 Set_Declarations (P_Body, New_List (IR));
1428 else
1429 Prepend (IR, Declarations (P_Body));
1430 end if;
1431 end if;
1432
1433 Next_Entity (E);
1434 end loop;
1435 end Check_Anonymous_Access_Types;
1436
1437 -------------------------------------------
1438 -- Declare_Inherited_Private_Subprograms --
1439 -------------------------------------------
1440
1441 procedure Declare_Inherited_Private_Subprograms (Id : Entity_Id) is
1442
1443 function Is_Primitive_Of (T : Entity_Id; S : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
1444 -- Check whether an inherited subprogram is an operation of an untagged
1445 -- derived type.
1446
1447 ---------------------
1448 -- Is_Primitive_Of --
1449 ---------------------
1450
1451 function Is_Primitive_Of (T : Entity_Id; S : Entity_Id) return Boolean is
1452 Formal : Entity_Id;
1453
1454 begin
1455 -- If the full view is a scalar type, the type is the anonymous base
1456 -- type, but the operation mentions the first subtype, so check the
1457 -- signature against the base type.
1458
1459 if Base_Type (Etype (S)) = Base_Type (T) then
1460 return True;
1461
1462 else
1463 Formal := First_Formal (S);
1464 while Present (Formal) loop
1465 if Base_Type (Etype (Formal)) = Base_Type (T) then
1466 return True;
1467 end if;
1468
1469 Next_Formal (Formal);
1470 end loop;
1471
1472 return False;
1473 end if;
1474 end Is_Primitive_Of;
1475
1476 -- Local variables
1477
1478 E : Entity_Id;
1479 Op_List : Elist_Id;
1480 Op_Elmt : Elmt_Id;
1481 Op_Elmt_2 : Elmt_Id;
1482 Prim_Op : Entity_Id;
1483 New_Op : Entity_Id := Empty;
1484 Parent_Subp : Entity_Id;
1485 Tag : Entity_Id;
1486
1487 -- Start of processing for Declare_Inherited_Private_Subprograms
1488
1489 begin
1490 E := First_Entity (Id);
1491 while Present (E) loop
1492
1493 -- If the entity is a nonprivate type extension whose parent type
1494 -- is declared in an open scope, then the type may have inherited
1495 -- operations that now need to be made visible. Ditto if the entity
1496 -- is a formal derived type in a child unit.
1497
1498 if ((Is_Derived_Type (E) and then not Is_Private_Type (E))
1499 or else
1500 (Nkind (Parent (E)) = N_Private_Extension_Declaration
1501 and then Is_Generic_Type (E)))
1502 and then In_Open_Scopes (Scope (Etype (E)))
1503 and then E = Base_Type (E)
1504 then
1505 if Is_Tagged_Type (E) then
1506 Op_List := Primitive_Operations (E);
1507 New_Op := Empty;
1508 Tag := First_Tag_Component (E);
1509
1510 Op_Elmt := First_Elmt (Op_List);
1511 while Present (Op_Elmt) loop
1512 Prim_Op := Node (Op_Elmt);
1513
1514 -- Search primitives that are implicit operations with an
1515 -- internal name whose parent operation has a normal name.
1516
1517 if Present (Alias (Prim_Op))
1518 and then Find_Dispatching_Type (Alias (Prim_Op)) /= E
1519 and then not Comes_From_Source (Prim_Op)
1520 and then Is_Internal_Name (Chars (Prim_Op))
1521 and then not Is_Internal_Name (Chars (Alias (Prim_Op)))
1522 then
1523 Parent_Subp := Alias (Prim_Op);
1524
1525 -- Case 1: Check if the type has also an explicit
1526 -- overriding for this primitive.
1527
1528 Op_Elmt_2 := Next_Elmt (Op_Elmt);
1529 while Present (Op_Elmt_2) loop
1530 if Chars (Node (Op_Elmt_2)) = Chars (Parent_Subp)
1531 and then Type_Conformant (Prim_Op, Node (Op_Elmt_2))
1532 then
1533 -- The private inherited operation has been
1534 -- overridden by an explicit subprogram: replace
1535 -- the former by the latter.
1536
1537 New_Op := Node (Op_Elmt_2);
1538 Replace_Elmt (Op_Elmt, New_Op);
1539 Remove_Elmt (Op_List, Op_Elmt_2);
1540 Set_Overridden_Operation (New_Op, Parent_Subp);
1541
1542 -- We don't need to inherit its dispatching slot.
1543 -- Set_All_DT_Position has previously ensured that
1544 -- the same slot was assigned to the two primitives
1545
1546 if Present (Tag)
1547 and then Present (DTC_Entity (New_Op))
1548 and then Present (DTC_Entity (Prim_Op))
1549 then
1550 pragma Assert (DT_Position (New_Op)
1551 = DT_Position (Prim_Op));
1552 null;
1553 end if;
1554
1555 goto Next_Primitive;
1556 end if;
1557
1558 Next_Elmt (Op_Elmt_2);
1559 end loop;
1560
1561 -- Case 2: We have not found any explicit overriding and
1562 -- hence we need to declare the operation (i.e., make it
1563 -- visible).
1564
1565 Derive_Subprogram (New_Op, Alias (Prim_Op), E, Etype (E));
1566
1567 -- Inherit the dispatching slot if E is already frozen
1568
1569 if Is_Frozen (E)
1570 and then Present (DTC_Entity (Alias (Prim_Op)))
1571 then
1572 Set_DTC_Entity_Value (E, New_Op);
1573 Set_DT_Position (New_Op,
1574 DT_Position (Alias (Prim_Op)));
1575 end if;
1576
1577 pragma Assert
1578 (Is_Dispatching_Operation (New_Op)
1579 and then Node (Last_Elmt (Op_List)) = New_Op);
1580
1581 -- Substitute the new operation for the old one in the
1582 -- type's primitive operations list. Since the new
1583 -- operation was also just added to the end of list,
1584 -- the last element must be removed.
1585
1586 -- (Question: is there a simpler way of declaring the
1587 -- operation, say by just replacing the name of the
1588 -- earlier operation, reentering it in the in the symbol
1589 -- table (how?), and marking it as private???)
1590
1591 Replace_Elmt (Op_Elmt, New_Op);
1592 Remove_Last_Elmt (Op_List);
1593 end if;
1594
1595 <<Next_Primitive>>
1596 Next_Elmt (Op_Elmt);
1597 end loop;
1598
1599 -- Generate listing showing the contents of the dispatch table
1600
1601 if Debug_Flag_ZZ then
1602 Write_DT (E);
1603 end if;
1604
1605 else
1606 -- Non-tagged type, scan forward to locate inherited hidden
1607 -- operations.
1608
1609 Prim_Op := Next_Entity (E);
1610 while Present (Prim_Op) loop
1611 if Is_Subprogram (Prim_Op)
1612 and then Present (Alias (Prim_Op))
1613 and then not Comes_From_Source (Prim_Op)
1614 and then Is_Internal_Name (Chars (Prim_Op))
1615 and then not Is_Internal_Name (Chars (Alias (Prim_Op)))
1616 and then Is_Primitive_Of (E, Prim_Op)
1617 then
1618 Derive_Subprogram (New_Op, Alias (Prim_Op), E, Etype (E));
1619 end if;
1620
1621 Next_Entity (Prim_Op);
1622 end loop;
1623 end if;
1624 end if;
1625
1626 Next_Entity (E);
1627 end loop;
1628 end Declare_Inherited_Private_Subprograms;
1629
1630 -----------------------
1631 -- End_Package_Scope --
1632 -----------------------
1633
1634 procedure End_Package_Scope (P : Entity_Id) is
1635 begin
1636 Uninstall_Declarations (P);
1637 Pop_Scope;
1638 end End_Package_Scope;
1639
1640 ---------------------------
1641 -- Exchange_Declarations --
1642 ---------------------------
1643
1644 procedure Exchange_Declarations (Id : Entity_Id) is
1645 Full_Id : constant Entity_Id := Full_View (Id);
1646 H1 : constant Entity_Id := Homonym (Id);
1647 Next1 : constant Entity_Id := Next_Entity (Id);
1648 H2 : Entity_Id;
1649 Next2 : Entity_Id;
1650
1651 begin
1652 -- If missing full declaration for type, nothing to exchange
1653
1654 if No (Full_Id) then
1655 return;
1656 end if;
1657
1658 -- Otherwise complete the exchange, and preserve semantic links
1659
1660 Next2 := Next_Entity (Full_Id);
1661 H2 := Homonym (Full_Id);
1662
1663 -- Reset full declaration pointer to reflect the switched entities and
1664 -- readjust the next entity chains.
1665
1666 Exchange_Entities (Id, Full_Id);
1667
1668 Set_Next_Entity (Id, Next1);
1669 Set_Homonym (Id, H1);
1670
1671 Set_Full_View (Full_Id, Id);
1672 Set_Next_Entity (Full_Id, Next2);
1673 Set_Homonym (Full_Id, H2);
1674 end Exchange_Declarations;
1675
1676 ----------------------------
1677 -- Install_Package_Entity --
1678 ----------------------------
1679
1680 procedure Install_Package_Entity (Id : Entity_Id) is
1681 begin
1682 if not Is_Internal (Id) then
1683 if Debug_Flag_E then
1684 Write_Str ("Install: ");
1685 Write_Name (Chars (Id));
1686 Write_Eol;
1687 end if;
1688
1689 if not Is_Child_Unit (Id) then
1690 Set_Is_Immediately_Visible (Id);
1691 end if;
1692
1693 end if;
1694 end Install_Package_Entity;
1695
1696 ----------------------------------
1697 -- Install_Private_Declarations --
1698 ----------------------------------
1699
1700 procedure Install_Private_Declarations (P : Entity_Id) is
1701 Id : Entity_Id;
1702 Priv_Elmt : Elmt_Id;
1703 Priv : Entity_Id;
1704 Full : Entity_Id;
1705
1706 begin
1707 -- First exchange declarations for private types, so that the full
1708 -- declaration is visible. For each private type, we check its
1709 -- Private_Dependents list and also exchange any subtypes of or derived
1710 -- types from it. Finally, if this is a Taft amendment type, the
1711 -- incomplete declaration is irrelevant, and we want to link the
1712 -- eventual full declaration with the original private one so we also
1713 -- skip the exchange.
1714
1715 Id := First_Entity (P);
1716 while Present (Id) and then Id /= First_Private_Entity (P) loop
1717 if Is_Private_Base_Type (Id)
1718 and then Comes_From_Source (Full_View (Id))
1719 and then Present (Full_View (Id))
1720 and then Scope (Full_View (Id)) = Scope (Id)
1721 and then Ekind (Full_View (Id)) /= E_Incomplete_Type
1722 then
1723 -- If there is a use-type clause on the private type, set the
1724 -- full view accordingly.
1725
1726 Set_In_Use (Full_View (Id), In_Use (Id));
1727 Full := Full_View (Id);
1728
1729 if Is_Private_Base_Type (Full)
1730 and then Has_Private_Declaration (Full)
1731 and then Nkind (Parent (Full)) = N_Full_Type_Declaration
1732 and then In_Open_Scopes (Scope (Etype (Full)))
1733 and then In_Package_Body (Current_Scope)
1734 and then not Is_Private_Type (Etype (Full))
1735 then
1736 -- This is the completion of a private type by a derivation
1737 -- from another private type which is not private anymore. This
1738 -- can only happen in a package nested within a child package,
1739 -- when the parent type is defined in the parent unit. At this
1740 -- point the current type is not private either, and we have to
1741 -- install the underlying full view, which is now visible. Save
1742 -- the current full view as well, so that all views can be
1743 -- restored on exit. It may seem that after compiling the child
1744 -- body there are not environments to restore, but the back-end
1745 -- expects those links to be valid, and freeze nodes depend on
1746 -- them.
1747
1748 if No (Full_View (Full))
1749 and then Present (Underlying_Full_View (Full))
1750 then
1751 Set_Full_View (Id, Underlying_Full_View (Full));
1752 Set_Underlying_Full_View (Id, Full);
1753
1754 Set_Underlying_Full_View (Full, Empty);
1755 Set_Is_Frozen (Full_View (Id));
1756 end if;
1757 end if;
1758
1759 Priv_Elmt := First_Elmt (Private_Dependents (Id));
1760
1761 Exchange_Declarations (Id);
1762 Set_Is_Immediately_Visible (Id);
1763
1764 while Present (Priv_Elmt) loop
1765 Priv := Node (Priv_Elmt);
1766
1767 -- Before the exchange, verify that the presence of the
1768 -- Full_View field. It will be empty if the entity has already
1769 -- been installed due to a previous call.
1770
1771 if Present (Full_View (Priv))
1772 and then Is_Visible_Dependent (Priv)
1773 then
1774
1775 -- For each subtype that is swapped, we also swap the
1776 -- reference to it in Private_Dependents, to allow access
1777 -- to it when we swap them out in End_Package_Scope.
1778
1779 Replace_Elmt (Priv_Elmt, Full_View (Priv));
1780 Exchange_Declarations (Priv);
1781 Set_Is_Immediately_Visible
1782 (Priv, In_Open_Scopes (Scope (Priv)));
1783 Set_Is_Potentially_Use_Visible
1784 (Priv, Is_Potentially_Use_Visible (Node (Priv_Elmt)));
1785 end if;
1786
1787 Next_Elmt (Priv_Elmt);
1788 end loop;
1789 end if;
1790
1791 Next_Entity (Id);
1792 end loop;
1793
1794 -- Next make other declarations in the private part visible as well
1795
1796 Id := First_Private_Entity (P);
1797 while Present (Id) loop
1798 Install_Package_Entity (Id);
1799 Set_Is_Hidden (Id, False);
1800 Next_Entity (Id);
1801 end loop;
1802
1803 -- Indicate that the private part is currently visible, so it can be
1804 -- properly reset on exit.
1805
1806 Set_In_Private_Part (P);
1807 end Install_Private_Declarations;
1808
1809 ----------------------------------
1810 -- Install_Visible_Declarations --
1811 ----------------------------------
1812
1813 procedure Install_Visible_Declarations (P : Entity_Id) is
1814 Id : Entity_Id;
1815 Last_Entity : Entity_Id;
1816
1817 begin
1818 pragma Assert
1819 (Is_Package_Or_Generic_Package (P) or else Is_Record_Type (P));
1820
1821 if Is_Package_Or_Generic_Package (P) then
1822 Last_Entity := First_Private_Entity (P);
1823 else
1824 Last_Entity := Empty;
1825 end if;
1826
1827 Id := First_Entity (P);
1828 while Present (Id) and then Id /= Last_Entity loop
1829 Install_Package_Entity (Id);
1830 Next_Entity (Id);
1831 end loop;
1832 end Install_Visible_Declarations;
1833
1834 --------------------------
1835 -- Is_Private_Base_Type --
1836 --------------------------
1837
1838 function Is_Private_Base_Type (E : Entity_Id) return Boolean is
1839 begin
1840 return Ekind (E) = E_Private_Type
1841 or else Ekind (E) = E_Limited_Private_Type
1842 or else Ekind (E) = E_Record_Type_With_Private;
1843 end Is_Private_Base_Type;
1844
1845 --------------------------
1846 -- Is_Visible_Dependent --
1847 --------------------------
1848
1849 function Is_Visible_Dependent (Dep : Entity_Id) return Boolean
1850 is
1851 S : constant Entity_Id := Scope (Dep);
1852
1853 begin
1854 -- Renamings created for actual types have the visibility of the actual
1855
1856 if Ekind (S) = E_Package
1857 and then Is_Generic_Instance (S)
1858 and then (Is_Generic_Actual_Type (Dep)
1859 or else Is_Generic_Actual_Type (Full_View (Dep)))
1860 then
1861 return True;
1862
1863 elsif not (Is_Derived_Type (Dep))
1864 and then Is_Derived_Type (Full_View (Dep))
1865 then
1866 -- When instantiating a package body, the scope stack is empty, so
1867 -- check instead whether the dependent type is defined in the same
1868 -- scope as the instance itself.
1869
1870 return In_Open_Scopes (S)
1871 or else (Is_Generic_Instance (Current_Scope)
1872 and then Scope (Dep) = Scope (Current_Scope));
1873 else
1874 return True;
1875 end if;
1876 end Is_Visible_Dependent;
1877
1878 ----------------------------
1879 -- May_Need_Implicit_Body --
1880 ----------------------------
1881
1882 procedure May_Need_Implicit_Body (E : Entity_Id) is
1883 P : constant Node_Id := Unit_Declaration_Node (E);
1884 S : constant Node_Id := Parent (P);
1885 B : Node_Id;
1886 Decls : List_Id;
1887
1888 begin
1889 if not Has_Completion (E)
1890 and then Nkind (P) = N_Package_Declaration
1891 and then (Present (Activation_Chain_Entity (P)) or else Has_RACW (E))
1892 then
1893 B :=
1894 Make_Package_Body (Sloc (E),
1895 Defining_Unit_Name => Make_Defining_Identifier (Sloc (E),
1896 Chars => Chars (E)),
1897 Declarations => New_List);
1898
1899 if Nkind (S) = N_Package_Specification then
1900 if Present (Private_Declarations (S)) then
1901 Decls := Private_Declarations (S);
1902 else
1903 Decls := Visible_Declarations (S);
1904 end if;
1905 else
1906 Decls := Declarations (S);
1907 end if;
1908
1909 Append (B, Decls);
1910 Analyze (B);
1911 end if;
1912 end May_Need_Implicit_Body;
1913
1914 ----------------------
1915 -- New_Private_Type --
1916 ----------------------
1917
1918 procedure New_Private_Type (N : Node_Id; Id : Entity_Id; Def : Node_Id) is
1919 begin
1920 -- For other than Ada 2012, enter tha name in the current scope
1921
1922 if Ada_Version < Ada_2012 then
1923 Enter_Name (Id);
1924
1925 -- Ada 2012 (AI05-0162): Enter the name in the current scope handling
1926 -- private type that completes an incomplete type.
1927
1928 else
1929 declare
1930 Prev : Entity_Id;
1931 begin
1932 Prev := Find_Type_Name (N);
1933 pragma Assert (Prev = Id
1934 or else (Ekind (Prev) = E_Incomplete_Type
1935 and then Present (Full_View (Prev))
1936 and then Full_View (Prev) = Id));
1937 end;
1938 end if;
1939
1940 if Limited_Present (Def) then
1941 Set_Ekind (Id, E_Limited_Private_Type);
1942 else
1943 Set_Ekind (Id, E_Private_Type);
1944 end if;
1945
1946 Set_Etype (Id, Id);
1947 Set_Has_Delayed_Freeze (Id);
1948 Set_Is_First_Subtype (Id);
1949 Init_Size_Align (Id);
1950
1951 Set_Is_Constrained (Id,
1952 No (Discriminant_Specifications (N))
1953 and then not Unknown_Discriminants_Present (N));
1954
1955 -- Set tagged flag before processing discriminants, to catch illegal
1956 -- usage.
1957
1958 Set_Is_Tagged_Type (Id, Tagged_Present (Def));
1959
1960 Set_Discriminant_Constraint (Id, No_Elist);
1961 Set_Stored_Constraint (Id, No_Elist);
1962
1963 if Present (Discriminant_Specifications (N)) then
1964 Push_Scope (Id);
1965 Process_Discriminants (N);
1966 End_Scope;
1967
1968 elsif Unknown_Discriminants_Present (N) then
1969 Set_Has_Unknown_Discriminants (Id);
1970 end if;
1971
1972 Set_Private_Dependents (Id, New_Elmt_List);
1973
1974 if Tagged_Present (Def) then
1975 Set_Ekind (Id, E_Record_Type_With_Private);
1976 Set_Direct_Primitive_Operations (Id, New_Elmt_List);
1977 Set_Is_Abstract_Type (Id, Abstract_Present (Def));
1978 Set_Is_Limited_Record (Id, Limited_Present (Def));
1979 Set_Has_Delayed_Freeze (Id, True);
1980
1981 -- Create a class-wide type with the same attributes
1982
1983 Make_Class_Wide_Type (Id);
1984
1985 elsif Abstract_Present (Def) then
1986 Error_Msg_N ("only a tagged type can be abstract", N);
1987 end if;
1988 end New_Private_Type;
1989
1990 ----------------------------
1991 -- Uninstall_Declarations --
1992 ----------------------------
1993
1994 procedure Uninstall_Declarations (P : Entity_Id) is
1995 Decl : constant Node_Id := Unit_Declaration_Node (P);
1996 Id : Entity_Id;
1997 Full : Entity_Id;
1998 Priv_Elmt : Elmt_Id;
1999 Priv_Sub : Entity_Id;
2000
2001 procedure Preserve_Full_Attributes (Priv, Full : Entity_Id);
2002 -- Copy to the private declaration the attributes of the full view that
2003 -- need to be available for the partial view also.
2004
2005 function Type_In_Use (T : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
2006 -- Check whether type or base type appear in an active use_type clause
2007
2008 ------------------------------
2009 -- Preserve_Full_Attributes --
2010 ------------------------------
2011
2012 procedure Preserve_Full_Attributes (Priv, Full : Entity_Id) is
2013 Priv_Is_Base_Type : constant Boolean := Priv = Base_Type (Priv);
2014
2015 begin
2016 Set_Size_Info (Priv, (Full));
2017 Set_RM_Size (Priv, RM_Size (Full));
2018 Set_Size_Known_At_Compile_Time
2019 (Priv, Size_Known_At_Compile_Time (Full));
2020 Set_Is_Volatile (Priv, Is_Volatile (Full));
2021 Set_Treat_As_Volatile (Priv, Treat_As_Volatile (Full));
2022 Set_Is_Ada_2005_Only (Priv, Is_Ada_2005_Only (Full));
2023 Set_Is_Ada_2012_Only (Priv, Is_Ada_2012_Only (Full));
2024 Set_Has_Pragma_Unmodified (Priv, Has_Pragma_Unmodified (Full));
2025 Set_Has_Pragma_Unreferenced (Priv, Has_Pragma_Unreferenced (Full));
2026 Set_Has_Pragma_Unreferenced_Objects
2027 (Priv, Has_Pragma_Unreferenced_Objects
2028 (Full));
2029 if Is_Unchecked_Union (Full) then
2030 Set_Is_Unchecked_Union (Base_Type (Priv));
2031 end if;
2032 -- Why is atomic not copied here ???
2033
2034 if Referenced (Full) then
2035 Set_Referenced (Priv);
2036 end if;
2037
2038 if Priv_Is_Base_Type then
2039 Set_Is_Controlled (Priv, Is_Controlled (Base_Type (Full)));
2040 Set_Finalize_Storage_Only (Priv, Finalize_Storage_Only
2041 (Base_Type (Full)));
2042 Set_Has_Task (Priv, Has_Task (Base_Type (Full)));
2043 Set_Has_Controlled_Component (Priv, Has_Controlled_Component
2044 (Base_Type (Full)));
2045 end if;
2046
2047 Set_Freeze_Node (Priv, Freeze_Node (Full));
2048
2049 if Is_Tagged_Type (Priv)
2050 and then Is_Tagged_Type (Full)
2051 and then not Error_Posted (Full)
2052 then
2053 if Priv_Is_Base_Type then
2054
2055 -- Ada 2005 (AI-345): The full view of a type implementing an
2056 -- interface can be a task type.
2057
2058 -- type T is new I with private;
2059 -- private
2060 -- task type T is new I with ...
2061
2062 if Is_Interface (Etype (Priv))
2063 and then Is_Concurrent_Type (Base_Type (Full))
2064 then
2065 -- Protect the frontend against previous errors
2066
2067 if Present (Corresponding_Record_Type
2068 (Base_Type (Full)))
2069 then
2070 Set_Access_Disp_Table
2071 (Priv, Access_Disp_Table
2072 (Corresponding_Record_Type (Base_Type (Full))));
2073
2074 -- Generic context, or previous errors
2075
2076 else
2077 null;
2078 end if;
2079
2080 else
2081 Set_Access_Disp_Table
2082 (Priv, Access_Disp_Table (Base_Type (Full)));
2083 end if;
2084 end if;
2085
2086 if Is_Tagged_Type (Priv) then
2087
2088 -- If the type is tagged, the tag itself must be available on
2089 -- the partial view, for expansion purposes.
2090
2091 Set_First_Entity (Priv, First_Entity (Full));
2092
2093 -- If there are discriminants in the partial view, these remain
2094 -- visible. Otherwise only the tag itself is visible, and there
2095 -- are no nameable components in the partial view.
2096
2097 if No (Last_Entity (Priv)) then
2098 Set_Last_Entity (Priv, First_Entity (Priv));
2099 end if;
2100 end if;
2101
2102 Set_Has_Discriminants (Priv, Has_Discriminants (Full));
2103
2104 if Has_Discriminants (Full) then
2105 Set_Discriminant_Constraint (Priv,
2106 Discriminant_Constraint (Full));
2107 end if;
2108 end if;
2109 end Preserve_Full_Attributes;
2110
2111 -----------------
2112 -- Type_In_Use --
2113 -----------------
2114
2115 function Type_In_Use (T : Entity_Id) return Boolean is
2116 begin
2117 return Scope (Base_Type (T)) = P
2118 and then (In_Use (T) or else In_Use (Base_Type (T)));
2119 end Type_In_Use;
2120
2121 -- Start of processing for Uninstall_Declarations
2122
2123 begin
2124 Id := First_Entity (P);
2125 while Present (Id) and then Id /= First_Private_Entity (P) loop
2126 if Debug_Flag_E then
2127 Write_Str ("unlinking visible entity ");
2128 Write_Int (Int (Id));
2129 Write_Eol;
2130 end if;
2131
2132 -- On exit from the package scope, we must preserve the visibility
2133 -- established by use clauses in the current scope. Two cases:
2134
2135 -- a) If the entity is an operator, it may be a primitive operator of
2136 -- a type for which there is a visible use-type clause.
2137
2138 -- b) for other entities, their use-visibility is determined by a
2139 -- visible use clause for the package itself. For a generic instance,
2140 -- the instantiation of the formals appears in the visible part,
2141 -- but the formals are private and remain so.
2142
2143 if Ekind (Id) = E_Function
2144 and then Is_Operator_Symbol_Name (Chars (Id))
2145 and then not Is_Hidden (Id)
2146 and then not Error_Posted (Id)
2147 then
2148 Set_Is_Potentially_Use_Visible (Id,
2149 In_Use (P)
2150 or else Type_In_Use (Etype (Id))
2151 or else Type_In_Use (Etype (First_Formal (Id)))
2152 or else (Present (Next_Formal (First_Formal (Id)))
2153 and then
2154 Type_In_Use
2155 (Etype (Next_Formal (First_Formal (Id))))));
2156 else
2157 if In_Use (P) and then not Is_Hidden (Id) then
2158
2159 -- A child unit of a use-visible package remains use-visible
2160 -- only if it is itself a visible child unit. Otherwise it
2161 -- would remain visible in other contexts where P is use-
2162 -- visible, because once compiled it stays in the entity list
2163 -- of its parent unit.
2164
2165 if Is_Child_Unit (Id) then
2166 Set_Is_Potentially_Use_Visible (Id,
2167 Is_Visible_Child_Unit (Id));
2168 else
2169 Set_Is_Potentially_Use_Visible (Id);
2170 end if;
2171
2172 else
2173 Set_Is_Potentially_Use_Visible (Id, False);
2174 end if;
2175 end if;
2176
2177 -- Local entities are not immediately visible outside of the package
2178
2179 Set_Is_Immediately_Visible (Id, False);
2180
2181 -- If this is a private type with a full view (for example a local
2182 -- subtype of a private type declared elsewhere), ensure that the
2183 -- full view is also removed from visibility: it may be exposed when
2184 -- swapping views in an instantiation.
2185
2186 if Is_Type (Id)
2187 and then Present (Full_View (Id))
2188 then
2189 Set_Is_Immediately_Visible (Full_View (Id), False);
2190 end if;
2191
2192 if Is_Tagged_Type (Id) and then Ekind (Id) = E_Record_Type then
2193 Check_Abstract_Overriding (Id);
2194 Check_Conventions (Id);
2195 end if;
2196
2197 if (Ekind (Id) = E_Private_Type
2198 or else Ekind (Id) = E_Limited_Private_Type)
2199 and then No (Full_View (Id))
2200 and then not Is_Generic_Type (Id)
2201 and then not Is_Derived_Type (Id)
2202 then
2203 Error_Msg_N ("missing full declaration for private type&", Id);
2204
2205 elsif Ekind (Id) = E_Record_Type_With_Private
2206 and then not Is_Generic_Type (Id)
2207 and then No (Full_View (Id))
2208 then
2209 if Nkind (Parent (Id)) = N_Private_Type_Declaration then
2210 Error_Msg_N ("missing full declaration for private type&", Id);
2211 else
2212 Error_Msg_N
2213 ("missing full declaration for private extension", Id);
2214 end if;
2215
2216 -- Case of constant, check for deferred constant declaration with
2217 -- no full view. Likely just a matter of a missing expression, or
2218 -- accidental use of the keyword constant.
2219
2220 elsif Ekind (Id) = E_Constant
2221
2222 -- OK if constant value present
2223
2224 and then No (Constant_Value (Id))
2225
2226 -- OK if full view present
2227
2228 and then No (Full_View (Id))
2229
2230 -- OK if imported, since that provides the completion
2231
2232 and then not Is_Imported (Id)
2233
2234 -- OK if object declaration replaced by renaming declaration as
2235 -- a result of OK_To_Rename processing (e.g. for concatenation)
2236
2237 and then Nkind (Parent (Id)) /= N_Object_Renaming_Declaration
2238
2239 -- OK if object declaration with the No_Initialization flag set
2240
2241 and then not (Nkind (Parent (Id)) = N_Object_Declaration
2242 and then No_Initialization (Parent (Id)))
2243 then
2244 -- If no private declaration is present, we assume the user did
2245 -- not intend a deferred constant declaration and the problem
2246 -- is simply that the initializing expression is missing.
2247
2248 if not Has_Private_Declaration (Etype (Id)) then
2249
2250 -- We assume that the user did not intend a deferred constant
2251 -- declaration, and the expression is just missing.
2252
2253 Error_Msg_N
2254 ("constant declaration requires initialization expression",
2255 Parent (Id));
2256
2257 if Is_Limited_Type (Etype (Id)) then
2258 Error_Msg_N
2259 ("\if variable intended, remove CONSTANT from declaration",
2260 Parent (Id));
2261 end if;
2262
2263 -- Otherwise if a private declaration is present, then we are
2264 -- missing the full declaration for the deferred constant.
2265
2266 else
2267 Error_Msg_N
2268 ("missing full declaration for deferred constant (RM 7.4)",
2269 Id);
2270
2271 if Is_Limited_Type (Etype (Id)) then
2272 Error_Msg_N
2273 ("\if variable intended, remove CONSTANT from declaration",
2274 Parent (Id));
2275 end if;
2276 end if;
2277 end if;
2278
2279 Next_Entity (Id);
2280 end loop;
2281
2282 -- If the specification was installed as the parent of a public child
2283 -- unit, the private declarations were not installed, and there is
2284 -- nothing to do.
2285
2286 if not In_Private_Part (P) then
2287 return;
2288 else
2289 Set_In_Private_Part (P, False);
2290 end if;
2291
2292 -- Make private entities invisible and exchange full and private
2293 -- declarations for private types. Id is now the first private entity
2294 -- in the package.
2295
2296 while Present (Id) loop
2297 if Debug_Flag_E then
2298 Write_Str ("unlinking private entity ");
2299 Write_Int (Int (Id));
2300 Write_Eol;
2301 end if;
2302
2303 if Is_Tagged_Type (Id) and then Ekind (Id) = E_Record_Type then
2304 Check_Abstract_Overriding (Id);
2305 Check_Conventions (Id);
2306 end if;
2307
2308 Set_Is_Immediately_Visible (Id, False);
2309
2310 if Is_Private_Base_Type (Id)
2311 and then Present (Full_View (Id))
2312 then
2313 Full := Full_View (Id);
2314
2315 -- If the partial view is not declared in the visible part of the
2316 -- package (as is the case when it is a type derived from some
2317 -- other private type in the private part of the current package),
2318 -- no exchange takes place.
2319
2320 if No (Parent (Id))
2321 or else List_Containing (Parent (Id))
2322 /= Visible_Declarations (Specification (Decl))
2323 then
2324 goto Next_Id;
2325 end if;
2326
2327 -- The entry in the private part points to the full declaration,
2328 -- which is currently visible. Exchange them so only the private
2329 -- type declaration remains accessible, and link private and full
2330 -- declaration in the opposite direction. Before the actual
2331 -- exchange, we copy back attributes of the full view that must
2332 -- be available to the partial view too.
2333
2334 Preserve_Full_Attributes (Id, Full);
2335
2336 Set_Is_Potentially_Use_Visible (Id, In_Use (P));
2337
2338 if Is_Indefinite_Subtype (Full)
2339 and then not Is_Indefinite_Subtype (Id)
2340 then
2341 Error_Msg_N
2342 ("full view of type must be definite subtype", Full);
2343 end if;
2344
2345 Priv_Elmt := First_Elmt (Private_Dependents (Id));
2346
2347 -- Swap out the subtypes and derived types of Id that were
2348 -- compiled in this scope, or installed previously by
2349 -- Install_Private_Declarations.
2350
2351 -- Before we do the swap, we verify the presence of the Full_View
2352 -- field which may be empty due to a swap by a previous call to
2353 -- End_Package_Scope (e.g. from the freezing mechanism).
2354
2355 while Present (Priv_Elmt) loop
2356 Priv_Sub := Node (Priv_Elmt);
2357
2358 if Present (Full_View (Priv_Sub)) then
2359
2360 if Scope (Priv_Sub) = P
2361 or else not In_Open_Scopes (Scope (Priv_Sub))
2362 then
2363 Set_Is_Immediately_Visible (Priv_Sub, False);
2364 end if;
2365
2366 if Is_Visible_Dependent (Priv_Sub) then
2367 Preserve_Full_Attributes
2368 (Priv_Sub, Full_View (Priv_Sub));
2369 Replace_Elmt (Priv_Elmt, Full_View (Priv_Sub));
2370 Exchange_Declarations (Priv_Sub);
2371 end if;
2372 end if;
2373
2374 Next_Elmt (Priv_Elmt);
2375 end loop;
2376
2377 -- Now restore the type itself to its private view
2378
2379 Exchange_Declarations (Id);
2380
2381 -- If we have installed an underlying full view for a type derived
2382 -- from a private type in a child unit, restore the proper views
2383 -- of private and full view. See corresponding code in
2384 -- Install_Private_Declarations.
2385
2386 -- After the exchange, Full denotes the private type in the
2387 -- visible part of the package.
2388
2389 if Is_Private_Base_Type (Full)
2390 and then Present (Full_View (Full))
2391 and then Present (Underlying_Full_View (Full))
2392 and then In_Package_Body (Current_Scope)
2393 then
2394 Set_Full_View (Full, Underlying_Full_View (Full));
2395 Set_Underlying_Full_View (Full, Empty);
2396 end if;
2397
2398 elsif Ekind (Id) = E_Incomplete_Type
2399 and then Comes_From_Source (Id)
2400 and then No (Full_View (Id))
2401 then
2402 -- Mark Taft amendment types. Verify that there are no primitive
2403 -- operations declared for the type (3.10.1(9)).
2404
2405 Set_Has_Completion_In_Body (Id);
2406
2407 declare
2408 Elmt : Elmt_Id;
2409 Subp : Entity_Id;
2410
2411 begin
2412 Elmt := First_Elmt (Private_Dependents (Id));
2413 while Present (Elmt) loop
2414 Subp := Node (Elmt);
2415
2416 if Is_Overloadable (Subp) then
2417 Error_Msg_NE
2418 ("type& must be completed in the private part",
2419 Parent (Subp), Id);
2420
2421 -- The return type of an access_to_function cannot be a
2422 -- Taft-amendment type.
2423
2424 elsif Ekind (Subp) = E_Subprogram_Type then
2425 if Etype (Subp) = Id
2426 or else
2427 (Is_Class_Wide_Type (Etype (Subp))
2428 and then Etype (Etype (Subp)) = Id)
2429 then
2430 Error_Msg_NE
2431 ("type& must be completed in the private part",
2432 Associated_Node_For_Itype (Subp), Id);
2433 end if;
2434 end if;
2435
2436 Next_Elmt (Elmt);
2437 end loop;
2438 end;
2439
2440 elsif not Is_Child_Unit (Id)
2441 and then (not Is_Private_Type (Id)
2442 or else No (Full_View (Id)))
2443 then
2444 Set_Is_Hidden (Id);
2445 Set_Is_Potentially_Use_Visible (Id, False);
2446 end if;
2447
2448 <<Next_Id>>
2449 Next_Entity (Id);
2450 end loop;
2451 end Uninstall_Declarations;
2452
2453 ------------------------
2454 -- Unit_Requires_Body --
2455 ------------------------
2456
2457 function Unit_Requires_Body (P : Entity_Id) return Boolean is
2458 E : Entity_Id;
2459
2460 begin
2461 -- Imported entity never requires body. Right now, only subprograms can
2462 -- be imported, but perhaps in the future we will allow import of
2463 -- packages.
2464
2465 if Is_Imported (P) then
2466 return False;
2467
2468 -- Body required if library package with pragma Elaborate_Body
2469
2470 elsif Has_Pragma_Elaborate_Body (P) then
2471 return True;
2472
2473 -- Body required if subprogram
2474
2475 elsif Is_Subprogram (P) or else Is_Generic_Subprogram (P) then
2476 return True;
2477
2478 -- Treat a block as requiring a body
2479
2480 elsif Ekind (P) = E_Block then
2481 return True;
2482
2483 elsif Ekind (P) = E_Package
2484 and then Nkind (Parent (P)) = N_Package_Specification
2485 and then Present (Generic_Parent (Parent (P)))
2486 then
2487 declare
2488 G_P : constant Entity_Id := Generic_Parent (Parent (P));
2489 begin
2490 if Has_Pragma_Elaborate_Body (G_P) then
2491 return True;
2492 end if;
2493 end;
2494 end if;
2495
2496 -- Otherwise search entity chain for entity requiring completion
2497
2498 E := First_Entity (P);
2499 while Present (E) loop
2500
2501 -- Always ignore child units. Child units get added to the entity
2502 -- list of a parent unit, but are not original entities of the
2503 -- parent, and so do not affect whether the parent needs a body.
2504
2505 if Is_Child_Unit (E) then
2506 null;
2507
2508 -- Ignore formal packages and their renamings
2509
2510 elsif Ekind (E) = E_Package
2511 and then Nkind (Original_Node (Unit_Declaration_Node (E))) =
2512 N_Formal_Package_Declaration
2513 then
2514 null;
2515
2516 -- Otherwise test to see if entity requires a completion.
2517 -- Note that subprogram entities whose declaration does not come
2518 -- from source are ignored here on the basis that we assume the
2519 -- expander will provide an implicit completion at some point.
2520
2521 elsif (Is_Overloadable (E)
2522 and then Ekind (E) /= E_Enumeration_Literal
2523 and then Ekind (E) /= E_Operator
2524 and then not Is_Abstract_Subprogram (E)
2525 and then not Has_Completion (E)
2526 and then Comes_From_Source (Parent (E)))
2527
2528 or else
2529 (Ekind (E) = E_Package
2530 and then E /= P
2531 and then not Has_Completion (E)
2532 and then Unit_Requires_Body (E))
2533
2534 or else
2535 (Ekind (E) = E_Incomplete_Type and then No (Full_View (E)))
2536
2537 or else
2538 ((Ekind (E) = E_Task_Type or else
2539 Ekind (E) = E_Protected_Type)
2540 and then not Has_Completion (E))
2541
2542 or else
2543 (Ekind (E) = E_Generic_Package and then E /= P
2544 and then not Has_Completion (E)
2545 and then Unit_Requires_Body (E))
2546
2547 or else
2548 (Is_Generic_Subprogram (E)
2549 and then not Has_Completion (E))
2550
2551 then
2552 return True;
2553
2554 -- Entity that does not require completion
2555
2556 else
2557 null;
2558 end if;
2559
2560 Next_Entity (E);
2561 end loop;
2562
2563 return False;
2564 end Unit_Requires_Body;
2565
2566 end Sem_Ch7;