analyzer: rewrite of region and value-handling
[gcc.git] / gcc / analyzer / sm.cc
1 /* Modeling API uses and misuses via state machines.
2 Copyright (C) 2019-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by David Malcolm <dmalcolm@redhat.com>.
4
5 This file is part of GCC.
6
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
11
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20
21 #include "config.h"
22 #include "system.h"
23 #include "coretypes.h"
24 #include "tree.h"
25 #include "function.h"
26 #include "basic-block.h"
27 #include "gimple.h"
28 #include "options.h"
29 #include "function.h"
30 #include "diagnostic-core.h"
31 #include "pretty-print.h"
32 #include "analyzer/analyzer.h"
33 #include "analyzer/analyzer-logging.h"
34 #include "analyzer/sm.h"
35
36 #if ENABLE_ANALYZER
37
38 namespace ana {
39
40 /* Return true if VAR has pointer or reference type. */
41
42 bool
43 any_pointer_p (tree var)
44 {
45 return POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (var));
46 }
47
48 /* Add a state with name NAME to this state_machine.
49 The string is required to outlive the state_machine.
50
51 Return the state_t for the new state. */
52
53 state_machine::state_t
54 state_machine::add_state (const char *name)
55 {
56 m_state_names.safe_push (name);
57 return m_state_names.length () - 1;
58 }
59
60 /* Get the name of state S within this state_machine. */
61
62 const char *
63 state_machine::get_state_name (state_t s) const
64 {
65 return m_state_names[s];
66 }
67
68 /* Get the state with name NAME, which must exist.
69 This is purely intended for use in selftests. */
70
71 state_machine::state_t
72 state_machine::get_state_by_name (const char *name)
73 {
74 unsigned i;
75 const char *iter_name;
76 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (m_state_names, i, iter_name)
77 if (!strcmp (name, iter_name))
78 return i;
79 /* Name not found. */
80 gcc_unreachable ();
81 }
82
83 /* Assert that S is a valid state for this state_machine. */
84
85 void
86 state_machine::validate (state_t s) const
87 {
88 gcc_assert (s < m_state_names.length ());
89 }
90
91 /* Dump a multiline representation of this state machine to PP. */
92
93 void
94 state_machine::dump_to_pp (pretty_printer *pp) const
95 {
96 unsigned i;
97 const char *name;
98 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (m_state_names, i, name)
99 pp_printf (pp, " state %i: %qs\n", i, name);
100 }
101
102 /* Create instances of the various state machines, each using LOGGER,
103 and populate OUT with them. */
104
105 void
106 make_checkers (auto_delete_vec <state_machine> &out, logger *logger)
107 {
108 out.safe_push (make_malloc_state_machine (logger));
109 out.safe_push (make_fileptr_state_machine (logger));
110 /* The "taint" checker must be explicitly enabled (as it currently
111 leads to state explosions that stop the other checkers working). */
112 if (flag_analyzer_checker)
113 out.safe_push (make_taint_state_machine (logger));
114 out.safe_push (make_sensitive_state_machine (logger));
115 out.safe_push (make_signal_state_machine (logger));
116
117 /* We only attempt to run the pattern tests if it might have been manually
118 enabled (for DejaGnu purposes). */
119 if (flag_analyzer_checker)
120 out.safe_push (make_pattern_test_state_machine (logger));
121
122 if (flag_analyzer_checker)
123 {
124 unsigned read_index, write_index;
125 state_machine **sm;
126
127 /* TODO: this leaks the machines
128 Would be nice to log the things that were removed. */
129 VEC_ORDERED_REMOVE_IF (out, read_index, write_index, sm,
130 0 != strcmp (flag_analyzer_checker,
131 (*sm)->get_name ()));
132 }
133 }
134
135 } // namespace ana
136
137 #endif /* #if ENABLE_ANALYZER */