usage.adb: Change "pragma inline" to "pragma Inline" in information and error messages
[gcc.git] / gcc / collect2.c
1 /* Collect static initialization info into data structures that can be
2 traversed by C++ initialization and finalization routines.
3 Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998,
4 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Contributed by Chris Smith (csmith@convex.com).
6 Heavily modified by Michael Meissner (meissner@cygnus.com),
7 Per Bothner (bothner@cygnus.com), and John Gilmore (gnu@cygnus.com).
8
9 This file is part of GCC.
10
11 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
12 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
13 Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
14 version.
15
16 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
17 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
18 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
19 for more details.
20
21 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
23 Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
24 02111-1307, USA. */
25
26
27 /* Build tables of static constructors and destructors and run ld. */
28
29 #include "config.h"
30 #include "system.h"
31 #include "coretypes.h"
32 #include "tm.h"
33 #include <signal.h>
34 #if ! defined( SIGCHLD ) && defined( SIGCLD )
35 # define SIGCHLD SIGCLD
36 #endif
37
38 #ifdef vfork /* Autoconf may define this to fork for us. */
39 # define VFORK_STRING "fork"
40 #else
41 # define VFORK_STRING "vfork"
42 #endif
43 #ifdef HAVE_VFORK_H
44 #include <vfork.h>
45 #endif
46 #ifdef VMS
47 #define vfork() (decc$$alloc_vfork_blocks() >= 0 ? \
48 lib$get_current_invo_context(decc$$get_vfork_jmpbuf()) : -1)
49 #endif /* VMS */
50
51 #ifndef LIBRARY_PATH_ENV
52 #define LIBRARY_PATH_ENV "LIBRARY_PATH"
53 #endif
54
55 #define COLLECT
56
57 #include "collect2.h"
58 #include "demangle.h"
59 #include "obstack.h"
60 #include "intl.h"
61 #include "version.h"
62 \f
63 /* On certain systems, we have code that works by scanning the object file
64 directly. But this code uses system-specific header files and library
65 functions, so turn it off in a cross-compiler. Likewise, the names of
66 the utilities are not correct for a cross-compiler; we have to hope that
67 cross-versions are in the proper directories. */
68
69 #ifdef CROSS_COMPILE
70 #undef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF
71 #undef MD_EXEC_PREFIX
72 #undef REAL_LD_FILE_NAME
73 #undef REAL_NM_FILE_NAME
74 #undef REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME
75 #endif
76
77 /* If we cannot use a special method, use the ordinary one:
78 run nm to find what symbols are present.
79 In a cross-compiler, this means you need a cross nm,
80 but that is not quite as unpleasant as special headers. */
81
82 #if !defined (OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF)
83 #define OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
84 #endif
85
86 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF
87
88 #include <a.out.h>
89 #include <ar.h>
90
91 #ifdef UMAX
92 #include <sgs.h>
93 #endif
94
95 /* Many versions of ldfcn.h define these. */
96 #ifdef FREAD
97 #undef FREAD
98 #undef FWRITE
99 #endif
100
101 #include <ldfcn.h>
102
103 /* Some systems have an ISCOFF macro, but others do not. In some cases
104 the macro may be wrong. MY_ISCOFF is defined in tm.h files for machines
105 that either do not have an ISCOFF macro in /usr/include or for those
106 where it is wrong. */
107
108 #ifndef MY_ISCOFF
109 #define MY_ISCOFF(X) ISCOFF (X)
110 #endif
111
112 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF */
113
114 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
115
116 /* Default flags to pass to nm. */
117 #ifndef NM_FLAGS
118 #define NM_FLAGS "-n"
119 #endif
120
121 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE */
122
123 /* Some systems use __main in a way incompatible with its use in gcc, in these
124 cases use the macros NAME__MAIN to give a quoted symbol and SYMBOL__MAIN to
125 give the same symbol without quotes for an alternative entry point. */
126 #ifndef NAME__MAIN
127 #define NAME__MAIN "__main"
128 #endif
129
130 /* This must match tree.h. */
131 #define DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY 65535
132
133 #ifndef COLLECT_SHARED_INIT_FUNC
134 #define COLLECT_SHARED_INIT_FUNC(STREAM, FUNC) \
135 fprintf ((STREAM), "void _GLOBAL__DI() {\n\t%s();\n}\n", (FUNC))
136 #endif
137 #ifndef COLLECT_SHARED_FINI_FUNC
138 #define COLLECT_SHARED_FINI_FUNC(STREAM, FUNC) \
139 fprintf ((STREAM), "void _GLOBAL__DD() {\n\t%s();\n}\n", (FUNC))
140 #endif
141
142 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
143 #define SCAN_LIBRARIES
144 #endif
145
146 #ifdef USE_COLLECT2
147 int do_collecting = 1;
148 #else
149 int do_collecting = 0;
150 #endif
151
152 /* Nonzero if we should suppress the automatic demangling of identifiers
153 in linker error messages. Set from COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE. */
154 int no_demangle;
155 \f
156 /* Linked lists of constructor and destructor names. */
157
158 struct id
159 {
160 struct id *next;
161 int sequence;
162 char name[1];
163 };
164
165 struct head
166 {
167 struct id *first;
168 struct id *last;
169 int number;
170 };
171
172 /* Enumeration giving which pass this is for scanning the program file. */
173
174 enum pass {
175 PASS_FIRST, /* without constructors */
176 PASS_OBJ, /* individual objects */
177 PASS_LIB, /* looking for shared libraries */
178 PASS_SECOND /* with constructors linked in */
179 };
180
181 int vflag; /* true if -v */
182 static int rflag; /* true if -r */
183 static int strip_flag; /* true if -s */
184 static const char *demangle_flag;
185 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
186 static int export_flag; /* true if -bE */
187 static int aix64_flag; /* true if -b64 */
188 #endif
189
190 int debug; /* true if -debug */
191
192 static int shared_obj; /* true if -shared */
193
194 static const char *c_file; /* <xxx>.c for constructor/destructor list. */
195 static const char *o_file; /* <xxx>.o for constructor/destructor list. */
196 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
197 static const char *export_file; /* <xxx>.x for AIX export list. */
198 #endif
199 const char *ldout; /* File for ld errors. */
200 static const char *output_file; /* Output file for ld. */
201 static const char *nm_file_name; /* pathname of nm */
202 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
203 static const char *ldd_file_name; /* pathname of ldd (or equivalent) */
204 #endif
205 static const char *strip_file_name; /* pathname of strip */
206 const char *c_file_name; /* pathname of gcc */
207 static char *initname, *fininame; /* names of init and fini funcs */
208
209 static struct head constructors; /* list of constructors found */
210 static struct head destructors; /* list of destructors found */
211 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
212 static struct head exports; /* list of exported symbols */
213 #endif
214 static struct head frame_tables; /* list of frame unwind info tables */
215
216 struct obstack temporary_obstack;
217 char * temporary_firstobj;
218
219 /* Holds the return value of pexecute and fork. */
220 int pid;
221
222 /* Structure to hold all the directories in which to search for files to
223 execute. */
224
225 struct prefix_list
226 {
227 const char *prefix; /* String to prepend to the path. */
228 struct prefix_list *next; /* Next in linked list. */
229 };
230
231 struct path_prefix
232 {
233 struct prefix_list *plist; /* List of prefixes to try */
234 int max_len; /* Max length of a prefix in PLIST */
235 const char *name; /* Name of this list (used in config stuff) */
236 };
237
238 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
239 /* Lists to keep libraries to be scanned for global constructors/destructors. */
240 static struct head libs; /* list of libraries */
241 static struct path_prefix cmdline_lib_dirs; /* directories specified with -L */
242 static struct path_prefix libpath_lib_dirs; /* directories in LIBPATH */
243 static struct path_prefix *libpaths[3] = {&cmdline_lib_dirs,
244 &libpath_lib_dirs, NULL};
245 static const char *const libexts[3] = {"a", "so", NULL}; /* possible library extensions */
246 #endif
247
248 static void handler (int);
249 static int is_ctor_dtor (const char *);
250 static char *find_a_file (struct path_prefix *, const char *);
251 static void add_prefix (struct path_prefix *, const char *);
252 static void prefix_from_env (const char *, struct path_prefix *);
253 static void prefix_from_string (const char *, struct path_prefix *);
254 static void do_wait (const char *);
255 static void fork_execute (const char *, char **);
256 static void maybe_unlink (const char *);
257 static void add_to_list (struct head *, const char *);
258 static int extract_init_priority (const char *);
259 static void sort_ids (struct head *);
260 static void write_list (FILE *, const char *, struct id *);
261 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
262 static void dump_list (FILE *, const char *, struct id *);
263 #endif
264 #if 0
265 static void dump_prefix_list (FILE *, const char *, struct prefix_list *);
266 #endif
267 static void write_list_with_asm (FILE *, const char *, struct id *);
268 static void write_c_file (FILE *, const char *);
269 static void write_c_file_stat (FILE *, const char *);
270 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
271 static void write_c_file_glob (FILE *, const char *);
272 #endif
273 static void scan_prog_file (const char *, enum pass);
274 #ifdef SCAN_LIBRARIES
275 static void scan_libraries (const char *);
276 #endif
277 #if LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES
278 static int is_in_args (const char *, const char **, const char **);
279 #endif
280 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
281 #if 0
282 static int is_in_list (const char *, struct id *);
283 #endif
284 static void write_aix_file (FILE *, struct id *);
285 static char *resolve_lib_name (const char *);
286 #endif
287 static char *extract_string (const char **);
288 \f
289 #ifndef HAVE_DUP2
290 static int
291 dup2 (int oldfd, int newfd)
292 {
293 int fdtmp[256];
294 int fdx = 0;
295 int fd;
296
297 if (oldfd == newfd)
298 return oldfd;
299 close (newfd);
300 while ((fd = dup (oldfd)) != newfd && fd >= 0) /* good enough for low fd's */
301 fdtmp[fdx++] = fd;
302 while (fdx > 0)
303 close (fdtmp[--fdx]);
304
305 return fd;
306 }
307 #endif /* ! HAVE_DUP2 */
308 \f
309 /* Delete tempfiles and exit function. */
310
311 void
312 collect_exit (int status)
313 {
314 if (c_file != 0 && c_file[0])
315 maybe_unlink (c_file);
316
317 if (o_file != 0 && o_file[0])
318 maybe_unlink (o_file);
319
320 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
321 if (export_file != 0 && export_file[0])
322 maybe_unlink (export_file);
323 #endif
324
325 if (ldout != 0 && ldout[0])
326 {
327 dump_file (ldout);
328 maybe_unlink (ldout);
329 }
330
331 if (status != 0 && output_file != 0 && output_file[0])
332 maybe_unlink (output_file);
333
334 exit (status);
335 }
336
337 \f
338 /* Notify user of a non-error. */
339 void
340 notice (const char *msgid, ...)
341 {
342 va_list ap;
343
344 va_start (ap, msgid);
345 vfprintf (stderr, _(msgid), ap);
346 va_end (ap);
347 }
348
349 /* Die when sys call fails. */
350
351 void
352 fatal_perror (const char * msgid, ...)
353 {
354 int e = errno;
355 va_list ap;
356
357 va_start (ap, msgid);
358 fprintf (stderr, "collect2: ");
359 vfprintf (stderr, _(msgid), ap);
360 fprintf (stderr, ": %s\n", xstrerror (e));
361 va_end (ap);
362
363 collect_exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
364 }
365
366 /* Just die. */
367
368 void
369 fatal (const char * msgid, ...)
370 {
371 va_list ap;
372
373 va_start (ap, msgid);
374 fprintf (stderr, "collect2: ");
375 vfprintf (stderr, _(msgid), ap);
376 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
377 va_end (ap);
378
379 collect_exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
380 }
381
382 /* Write error message. */
383
384 void
385 error (const char * msgid, ...)
386 {
387 va_list ap;
388
389 va_start (ap, msgid);
390 fprintf (stderr, "collect2: ");
391 vfprintf (stderr, _(msgid), ap);
392 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
393 va_end(ap);
394 }
395
396 /* In case obstack is linked in, and abort is defined to fancy_abort,
397 provide a default entry. */
398
399 void
400 fancy_abort (const char *file, int line, const char *func)
401 {
402 fatal ("internal gcc abort in %s, at %s:%d", func, file, line);
403 }
404 \f
405 static void
406 handler (int signo)
407 {
408 if (c_file != 0 && c_file[0])
409 maybe_unlink (c_file);
410
411 if (o_file != 0 && o_file[0])
412 maybe_unlink (o_file);
413
414 if (ldout != 0 && ldout[0])
415 maybe_unlink (ldout);
416
417 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
418 if (export_file != 0 && export_file[0])
419 maybe_unlink (export_file);
420 #endif
421
422 signal (signo, SIG_DFL);
423 kill (getpid (), signo);
424 }
425
426 \f
427 int
428 file_exists (const char *name)
429 {
430 return access (name, R_OK) == 0;
431 }
432
433 /* Parse a reasonable subset of shell quoting syntax. */
434
435 static char *
436 extract_string (const char **pp)
437 {
438 const char *p = *pp;
439 int backquote = 0;
440 int inside = 0;
441
442 for (;;)
443 {
444 char c = *p;
445 if (c == '\0')
446 break;
447 ++p;
448 if (backquote)
449 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, c);
450 else if (! inside && c == ' ')
451 break;
452 else if (! inside && c == '\\')
453 backquote = 1;
454 else if (c == '\'')
455 inside = !inside;
456 else
457 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, c);
458 }
459
460 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, '\0');
461 *pp = p;
462 return obstack_finish (&temporary_obstack);
463 }
464 \f
465 void
466 dump_file (const char *name)
467 {
468 FILE *stream = fopen (name, "r");
469
470 if (stream == 0)
471 return;
472 while (1)
473 {
474 int c;
475 while (c = getc (stream),
476 c != EOF && (ISIDNUM (c) || c == '$' || c == '.'))
477 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, c);
478 if (obstack_object_size (&temporary_obstack) > 0)
479 {
480 const char *word, *p;
481 char *result;
482 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, '\0');
483 word = obstack_finish (&temporary_obstack);
484
485 if (*word == '.')
486 ++word, putc ('.', stderr);
487 p = word;
488 if (!strncmp (p, USER_LABEL_PREFIX, strlen (USER_LABEL_PREFIX)))
489 p += strlen (USER_LABEL_PREFIX);
490
491 #ifdef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE
492 result = 0;
493 #else
494 if (no_demangle)
495 result = 0;
496 else
497 result = cplus_demangle (p, DMGL_PARAMS | DMGL_ANSI | DMGL_VERBOSE);
498 #endif
499
500 if (result)
501 {
502 int diff;
503 fputs (result, stderr);
504
505 diff = strlen (word) - strlen (result);
506 while (diff > 0 && c == ' ')
507 --diff, putc (' ', stderr);
508 while (diff < 0 && c == ' ')
509 ++diff, c = getc (stream);
510
511 free (result);
512 }
513 else
514 fputs (word, stderr);
515
516 fflush (stderr);
517 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack, temporary_firstobj);
518 }
519 if (c == EOF)
520 break;
521 putc (c, stderr);
522 }
523 fclose (stream);
524 }
525 \f
526 /* Decide whether the given symbol is: a constructor (1), a destructor
527 (2), a routine in a shared object that calls all the constructors
528 (3) or destructors (4), a DWARF exception-handling table (5), or
529 nothing special (0). */
530
531 static int
532 is_ctor_dtor (const char *s)
533 {
534 struct names { const char *const name; const int len; const int ret;
535 const int two_underscores; };
536
537 const struct names *p;
538 int ch;
539 const char *orig_s = s;
540
541 static const struct names special[] = {
542 #ifndef NO_DOLLAR_IN_LABEL
543 { "GLOBAL__I$", sizeof ("GLOBAL__I$")-1, 1, 0 },
544 { "GLOBAL__D$", sizeof ("GLOBAL__D$")-1, 2, 0 },
545 #else
546 #ifndef NO_DOT_IN_LABEL
547 { "GLOBAL__I.", sizeof ("GLOBAL__I.")-1, 1, 0 },
548 { "GLOBAL__D.", sizeof ("GLOBAL__D.")-1, 2, 0 },
549 #endif /* NO_DOT_IN_LABEL */
550 #endif /* NO_DOLLAR_IN_LABEL */
551 { "GLOBAL__I_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__I_")-1, 1, 0 },
552 { "GLOBAL__D_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__D_")-1, 2, 0 },
553 { "GLOBAL__F_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__F_")-1, 5, 0 },
554 { "GLOBAL__FI_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__FI_")-1, 3, 0 },
555 { "GLOBAL__FD_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__FD_")-1, 4, 0 },
556 { NULL, 0, 0, 0 }
557 };
558
559 while ((ch = *s) == '_')
560 ++s;
561
562 if (s == orig_s)
563 return 0;
564
565 for (p = &special[0]; p->len > 0; p++)
566 {
567 if (ch == p->name[0]
568 && (!p->two_underscores || ((s - orig_s) >= 2))
569 && strncmp(s, p->name, p->len) == 0)
570 {
571 return p->ret;
572 }
573 }
574 return 0;
575 }
576 \f
577 /* We maintain two prefix lists: one from COMPILER_PATH environment variable
578 and one from the PATH variable. */
579
580 static struct path_prefix cpath, path;
581
582 #ifdef CROSS_COMPILE
583 /* This is the name of the target machine. We use it to form the name
584 of the files to execute. */
585
586 static const char *const target_machine = TARGET_MACHINE;
587 #endif
588
589 /* Search for NAME using prefix list PPREFIX. We only look for executable
590 files.
591
592 Return 0 if not found, otherwise return its name, allocated with malloc. */
593
594 static char *
595 find_a_file (struct path_prefix *pprefix, const char *name)
596 {
597 char *temp;
598 struct prefix_list *pl;
599 int len = pprefix->max_len + strlen (name) + 1;
600
601 if (debug)
602 fprintf (stderr, "Looking for '%s'\n", name);
603
604 #ifdef HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
605 len += strlen (HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX);
606 #endif
607
608 temp = xmalloc (len);
609
610 /* Determine the filename to execute (special case for absolute paths). */
611
612 if (*name == '/'
613 #ifdef HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM
614 || (*name && name[1] == ':')
615 #endif
616 )
617 {
618 if (access (name, X_OK) == 0)
619 {
620 strcpy (temp, name);
621
622 if (debug)
623 fprintf (stderr, " - found: absolute path\n");
624
625 return temp;
626 }
627
628 #ifdef HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
629 /* Some systems have a suffix for executable files.
630 So try appending that. */
631 strcpy (temp, name);
632 strcat (temp, HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX);
633
634 if (access (temp, X_OK) == 0)
635 return temp;
636 #endif
637
638 if (debug)
639 fprintf (stderr, " - failed to locate using absolute path\n");
640 }
641 else
642 for (pl = pprefix->plist; pl; pl = pl->next)
643 {
644 struct stat st;
645
646 strcpy (temp, pl->prefix);
647 strcat (temp, name);
648
649 if (stat (temp, &st) >= 0
650 && ! S_ISDIR (st.st_mode)
651 && access (temp, X_OK) == 0)
652 return temp;
653
654 #ifdef HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
655 /* Some systems have a suffix for executable files.
656 So try appending that. */
657 strcat (temp, HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX);
658
659 if (stat (temp, &st) >= 0
660 && ! S_ISDIR (st.st_mode)
661 && access (temp, X_OK) == 0)
662 return temp;
663 #endif
664 }
665
666 if (debug && pprefix->plist == NULL)
667 fprintf (stderr, " - failed: no entries in prefix list\n");
668
669 free (temp);
670 return 0;
671 }
672
673 /* Add an entry for PREFIX to prefix list PPREFIX. */
674
675 static void
676 add_prefix (struct path_prefix *pprefix, const char *prefix)
677 {
678 struct prefix_list *pl, **prev;
679 int len;
680
681 if (pprefix->plist)
682 {
683 for (pl = pprefix->plist; pl->next; pl = pl->next)
684 ;
685 prev = &pl->next;
686 }
687 else
688 prev = &pprefix->plist;
689
690 /* Keep track of the longest prefix. */
691
692 len = strlen (prefix);
693 if (len > pprefix->max_len)
694 pprefix->max_len = len;
695
696 pl = xmalloc (sizeof (struct prefix_list));
697 pl->prefix = xstrdup (prefix);
698
699 if (*prev)
700 pl->next = *prev;
701 else
702 pl->next = (struct prefix_list *) 0;
703 *prev = pl;
704 }
705 \f
706 /* Take the value of the environment variable ENV, break it into a path, and
707 add of the entries to PPREFIX. */
708
709 static void
710 prefix_from_env (const char *env, struct path_prefix *pprefix)
711 {
712 const char *p;
713 GET_ENVIRONMENT (p, env);
714
715 if (p)
716 prefix_from_string (p, pprefix);
717 }
718
719 static void
720 prefix_from_string (const char *p, struct path_prefix *pprefix)
721 {
722 const char *startp, *endp;
723 char *nstore = xmalloc (strlen (p) + 3);
724
725 if (debug)
726 fprintf (stderr, "Convert string '%s' into prefixes, separator = '%c'\n", p, PATH_SEPARATOR);
727
728 startp = endp = p;
729 while (1)
730 {
731 if (*endp == PATH_SEPARATOR || *endp == 0)
732 {
733 strncpy (nstore, startp, endp-startp);
734 if (endp == startp)
735 {
736 strcpy (nstore, "./");
737 }
738 else if (! IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (endp[-1]))
739 {
740 nstore[endp-startp] = DIR_SEPARATOR;
741 nstore[endp-startp+1] = 0;
742 }
743 else
744 nstore[endp-startp] = 0;
745
746 if (debug)
747 fprintf (stderr, " - add prefix: %s\n", nstore);
748
749 add_prefix (pprefix, nstore);
750 if (*endp == 0)
751 break;
752 endp = startp = endp + 1;
753 }
754 else
755 endp++;
756 }
757 }
758 \f
759 /* Main program. */
760
761 int
762 main (int argc, char **argv)
763 {
764 static const char *const ld_suffix = "ld";
765 static const char *const real_ld_suffix = "real-ld";
766 static const char *const collect_ld_suffix = "collect-ld";
767 static const char *const nm_suffix = "nm";
768 static const char *const gnm_suffix = "gnm";
769 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
770 static const char *const ldd_suffix = LDD_SUFFIX;
771 #endif
772 static const char *const strip_suffix = "strip";
773 static const char *const gstrip_suffix = "gstrip";
774
775 #ifdef CROSS_COMPILE
776 /* If we look for a program in the compiler directories, we just use
777 the short name, since these directories are already system-specific.
778 But it we look for a program in the system directories, we need to
779 qualify the program name with the target machine. */
780
781 const char *const full_ld_suffix =
782 concat(target_machine, "-", ld_suffix, NULL);
783 const char *const full_nm_suffix =
784 concat (target_machine, "-", nm_suffix, NULL);
785 const char *const full_gnm_suffix =
786 concat (target_machine, "-", gnm_suffix, NULL);
787 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
788 const char *const full_ldd_suffix =
789 concat (target_machine, "-", ldd_suffix, NULL);
790 #endif
791 const char *const full_strip_suffix =
792 concat (target_machine, "-", strip_suffix, NULL);
793 const char *const full_gstrip_suffix =
794 concat (target_machine, "-", gstrip_suffix, NULL);
795 #else
796 const char *const full_ld_suffix = ld_suffix;
797 const char *const full_nm_suffix = nm_suffix;
798 const char *const full_gnm_suffix = gnm_suffix;
799 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
800 const char *const full_ldd_suffix = ldd_suffix;
801 #endif
802 const char *const full_strip_suffix = strip_suffix;
803 const char *const full_gstrip_suffix = gstrip_suffix;
804 #endif /* CROSS_COMPILE */
805
806 const char *arg;
807 FILE *outf;
808 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
809 FILE *exportf;
810 #endif
811 const char *ld_file_name;
812 const char *p;
813 char **c_argv;
814 const char **c_ptr;
815 char **ld1_argv;
816 const char **ld1;
817 char **ld2_argv;
818 const char **ld2;
819 char **object_lst;
820 const char **object;
821 int first_file;
822 int num_c_args = argc+9;
823
824 no_demangle = !! getenv ("COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE");
825
826 /* Suppress demangling by the real linker, which may be broken. */
827 putenv (xstrdup ("COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE="));
828
829 #if defined (COLLECT2_HOST_INITIALIZATION)
830 /* Perform system dependent initialization, if necessary. */
831 COLLECT2_HOST_INITIALIZATION;
832 #endif
833
834 #ifdef SIGCHLD
835 /* We *MUST* set SIGCHLD to SIG_DFL so that the wait4() call will
836 receive the signal. A different setting is inheritable */
837 signal (SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
838 #endif
839
840 gcc_init_libintl ();
841
842 /* Do not invoke xcalloc before this point, since locale needs to be
843 set first, in case a diagnostic is issued. */
844
845 ld1 = (const char **)(ld1_argv = xcalloc(sizeof (char *), argc+4));
846 ld2 = (const char **)(ld2_argv = xcalloc(sizeof (char *), argc+11));
847 object = (const char **)(object_lst = xcalloc(sizeof (char *), argc));
848
849 #ifdef DEBUG
850 debug = 1;
851 #endif
852
853 /* Parse command line early for instances of -debug. This allows
854 the debug flag to be set before functions like find_a_file()
855 are called. */
856 {
857 int i;
858
859 for (i = 1; argv[i] != NULL; i ++)
860 {
861 if (! strcmp (argv[i], "-debug"))
862 debug = 1;
863 }
864 vflag = debug;
865 }
866
867 #ifndef DEFAULT_A_OUT_NAME
868 output_file = "a.out";
869 #else
870 output_file = DEFAULT_A_OUT_NAME;
871 #endif
872
873 obstack_begin (&temporary_obstack, 0);
874 temporary_firstobj = obstack_alloc (&temporary_obstack, 0);
875
876 #ifndef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE
877 current_demangling_style = auto_demangling;
878 #endif
879 p = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS");
880 while (p && *p)
881 {
882 const char *q = extract_string (&p);
883 if (*q == '-' && (q[1] == 'm' || q[1] == 'f'))
884 num_c_args++;
885 }
886 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack, temporary_firstobj);
887
888 /* -fno-profile-arcs -fno-test-coverage -fno-branch-probabilities
889 -fno-exceptions -w */
890 num_c_args += 5;
891
892 c_ptr = (const char **) (c_argv = xcalloc (sizeof (char *), num_c_args));
893
894 if (argc < 2)
895 fatal ("no arguments");
896
897 #ifdef SIGQUIT
898 if (signal (SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
899 signal (SIGQUIT, handler);
900 #endif
901 if (signal (SIGINT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
902 signal (SIGINT, handler);
903 #ifdef SIGALRM
904 if (signal (SIGALRM, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
905 signal (SIGALRM, handler);
906 #endif
907 #ifdef SIGHUP
908 if (signal (SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
909 signal (SIGHUP, handler);
910 #endif
911 if (signal (SIGSEGV, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
912 signal (SIGSEGV, handler);
913 #ifdef SIGBUS
914 if (signal (SIGBUS, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
915 signal (SIGBUS, handler);
916 #endif
917
918 /* Extract COMPILER_PATH and PATH into our prefix list. */
919 prefix_from_env ("COMPILER_PATH", &cpath);
920 prefix_from_env ("PATH", &path);
921
922 /* Try to discover a valid linker/nm/strip to use. */
923
924 /* Maybe we know the right file to use (if not cross). */
925 ld_file_name = 0;
926 #ifdef DEFAULT_LINKER
927 if (access (DEFAULT_LINKER, X_OK) == 0)
928 ld_file_name = DEFAULT_LINKER;
929 if (ld_file_name == 0)
930 #endif
931 #ifdef REAL_LD_FILE_NAME
932 ld_file_name = find_a_file (&path, REAL_LD_FILE_NAME);
933 if (ld_file_name == 0)
934 #endif
935 /* Search the (target-specific) compiler dirs for ld'. */
936 ld_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, real_ld_suffix);
937 /* Likewise for `collect-ld'. */
938 if (ld_file_name == 0)
939 ld_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, collect_ld_suffix);
940 /* Search the compiler directories for `ld'. We have protection against
941 recursive calls in find_a_file. */
942 if (ld_file_name == 0)
943 ld_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, ld_suffix);
944 /* Search the ordinary system bin directories
945 for `ld' (if native linking) or `TARGET-ld' (if cross). */
946 if (ld_file_name == 0)
947 ld_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_ld_suffix);
948
949 #ifdef REAL_NM_FILE_NAME
950 nm_file_name = find_a_file (&path, REAL_NM_FILE_NAME);
951 if (nm_file_name == 0)
952 #endif
953 nm_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, gnm_suffix);
954 if (nm_file_name == 0)
955 nm_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_gnm_suffix);
956 if (nm_file_name == 0)
957 nm_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, nm_suffix);
958 if (nm_file_name == 0)
959 nm_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_nm_suffix);
960
961 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
962 ldd_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, ldd_suffix);
963 if (ldd_file_name == 0)
964 ldd_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_ldd_suffix);
965 #endif
966
967 #ifdef REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME
968 strip_file_name = find_a_file (&path, REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME);
969 if (strip_file_name == 0)
970 #endif
971 strip_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, gstrip_suffix);
972 if (strip_file_name == 0)
973 strip_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_gstrip_suffix);
974 if (strip_file_name == 0)
975 strip_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, strip_suffix);
976 if (strip_file_name == 0)
977 strip_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_strip_suffix);
978
979 /* Determine the full path name of the C compiler to use. */
980 c_file_name = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC");
981 if (c_file_name == 0)
982 {
983 #ifdef CROSS_COMPILE
984 c_file_name = concat (target_machine, "-gcc", NULL);
985 #else
986 c_file_name = "gcc";
987 #endif
988 }
989
990 p = find_a_file (&cpath, c_file_name);
991
992 /* Here it should be safe to use the system search path since we should have
993 already qualified the name of the compiler when it is needed. */
994 if (p == 0)
995 p = find_a_file (&path, c_file_name);
996
997 if (p)
998 c_file_name = p;
999
1000 *ld1++ = *ld2++ = ld_file_name;
1001
1002 /* Make temp file names. */
1003 c_file = make_temp_file (".c");
1004 o_file = make_temp_file (".o");
1005 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1006 export_file = make_temp_file (".x");
1007 #endif
1008 ldout = make_temp_file (".ld");
1009 *c_ptr++ = c_file_name;
1010 *c_ptr++ = "-x";
1011 *c_ptr++ = "c";
1012 *c_ptr++ = "-c";
1013 *c_ptr++ = "-o";
1014 *c_ptr++ = o_file;
1015
1016 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1017 /* Generate a list of directories from LIBPATH. */
1018 prefix_from_env ("LIBPATH", &libpath_lib_dirs);
1019 /* Add to this list also two standard directories where
1020 AIX loader always searches for libraries. */
1021 add_prefix (&libpath_lib_dirs, "/lib");
1022 add_prefix (&libpath_lib_dirs, "/usr/lib");
1023 #endif
1024
1025 /* Get any options that the upper GCC wants to pass to the sub-GCC.
1026
1027 AIX support needs to know if -shared has been specified before
1028 parsing commandline arguments. */
1029
1030 p = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS");
1031 while (p && *p)
1032 {
1033 const char *q = extract_string (&p);
1034 if (*q == '-' && (q[1] == 'm' || q[1] == 'f'))
1035 *c_ptr++ = xstrdup (q);
1036 if (strcmp (q, "-EL") == 0 || strcmp (q, "-EB") == 0)
1037 *c_ptr++ = xstrdup (q);
1038 if (strcmp (q, "-shared") == 0)
1039 shared_obj = 1;
1040 if (*q == '-' && q[1] == 'B')
1041 {
1042 *c_ptr++ = xstrdup (q);
1043 if (q[2] == 0)
1044 {
1045 q = extract_string (&p);
1046 *c_ptr++ = xstrdup (q);
1047 }
1048 }
1049 }
1050 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack, temporary_firstobj);
1051 *c_ptr++ = "-fno-profile-arcs";
1052 *c_ptr++ = "-fno-test-coverage";
1053 *c_ptr++ = "-fno-branch-probabilities";
1054 *c_ptr++ = "-fno-exceptions";
1055 *c_ptr++ = "-w";
1056
1057 /* !!! When GCC calls collect2,
1058 it does not know whether it is calling collect2 or ld.
1059 So collect2 cannot meaningfully understand any options
1060 except those ld understands.
1061 If you propose to make GCC pass some other option,
1062 just imagine what will happen if ld is really ld!!! */
1063
1064 /* Parse arguments. Remember output file spec, pass the rest to ld. */
1065 /* After the first file, put in the c++ rt0. */
1066
1067 first_file = 1;
1068 #ifdef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE
1069 if (!demangle_flag && !no_demangle)
1070 demangle_flag = "--demangle";
1071 if (demangle_flag)
1072 *ld1++ = *ld2++ = demangle_flag;
1073 #endif
1074 while ((arg = *++argv) != (char *) 0)
1075 {
1076 *ld1++ = *ld2++ = arg;
1077
1078 if (arg[0] == '-')
1079 {
1080 switch (arg[1])
1081 {
1082 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1083 /* We want to disable automatic exports on AIX when user
1084 explicitly puts an export list in command line */
1085 case 'b':
1086 if (arg[2] == 'E' || strncmp (&arg[2], "export", 6) == 0)
1087 export_flag = 1;
1088 else if (arg[2] == '6' && arg[3] == '4')
1089 aix64_flag = 1;
1090 break;
1091 #endif
1092
1093 case 'd':
1094 if (!strcmp (arg, "-debug"))
1095 {
1096 /* Already parsed. */
1097 ld1--;
1098 ld2--;
1099 }
1100 break;
1101
1102 case 'l':
1103 if (first_file)
1104 {
1105 /* place o_file BEFORE this argument! */
1106 first_file = 0;
1107 ld2--;
1108 *ld2++ = o_file;
1109 *ld2++ = arg;
1110 }
1111 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1112 {
1113 /* Resolving full library name. */
1114 const char *s = resolve_lib_name (arg+2);
1115
1116 /* Saving a full library name. */
1117 add_to_list (&libs, s);
1118 }
1119 #endif
1120 break;
1121
1122 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1123 /* Saving directories where to search for libraries. */
1124 case 'L':
1125 add_prefix (&cmdline_lib_dirs, arg+2);
1126 break;
1127 #else
1128 #if LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES
1129 case 'L':
1130 if (is_in_args (arg, (const char **) ld1_argv, ld1-1))
1131 --ld1;
1132 break;
1133 #endif /* LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES */
1134 #endif
1135
1136 case 'o':
1137 if (arg[2] == '\0')
1138 output_file = *ld1++ = *ld2++ = *++argv;
1139 else if (1
1140 #ifdef SWITCHES_NEED_SPACES
1141 && ! strchr (SWITCHES_NEED_SPACES, arg[1])
1142 #endif
1143 )
1144
1145 output_file = &arg[2];
1146 break;
1147
1148 case 'r':
1149 if (arg[2] == '\0')
1150 rflag = 1;
1151 break;
1152
1153 case 's':
1154 if (arg[2] == '\0' && do_collecting)
1155 {
1156 /* We must strip after the nm run, otherwise C++ linking
1157 will not work. Thus we strip in the second ld run, or
1158 else with strip if there is no second ld run. */
1159 strip_flag = 1;
1160 ld1--;
1161 }
1162 break;
1163
1164 case 'v':
1165 if (arg[2] == '\0')
1166 vflag = 1;
1167 break;
1168
1169 case '-':
1170 if (strcmp (arg, "--no-demangle") == 0)
1171 {
1172 demangle_flag = arg;
1173 no_demangle = 1;
1174 ld1--;
1175 ld2--;
1176 }
1177 else if (strncmp (arg, "--demangle", 10) == 0)
1178 {
1179 demangle_flag = arg;
1180 no_demangle = 0;
1181 #ifndef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE
1182 if (arg[10] == '=')
1183 {
1184 enum demangling_styles style
1185 = cplus_demangle_name_to_style (arg+11);
1186 if (style == unknown_demangling)
1187 error ("unknown demangling style '%s'", arg+11);
1188 else
1189 current_demangling_style = style;
1190 }
1191 #endif
1192 ld1--;
1193 ld2--;
1194 }
1195 break;
1196 }
1197 }
1198 else if ((p = strrchr (arg, '.')) != (char *) 0
1199 && (strcmp (p, ".o") == 0 || strcmp (p, ".a") == 0
1200 || strcmp (p, ".so") == 0 || strcmp (p, ".lo") == 0
1201 || strcmp (p, ".obj") == 0))
1202 {
1203 if (first_file)
1204 {
1205 first_file = 0;
1206 if (p[1] == 'o')
1207 *ld2++ = o_file;
1208 else
1209 {
1210 /* place o_file BEFORE this argument! */
1211 ld2--;
1212 *ld2++ = o_file;
1213 *ld2++ = arg;
1214 }
1215 }
1216 if (p[1] == 'o' || p[1] == 'l')
1217 *object++ = arg;
1218 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1219 /* libraries can be specified directly, i.e. without -l flag. */
1220 else
1221 {
1222 /* Saving a full library name. */
1223 add_to_list (&libs, arg);
1224 }
1225 #endif
1226 }
1227 }
1228
1229 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1230 /* This is added only for debugging purposes. */
1231 if (debug)
1232 {
1233 fprintf (stderr, "List of libraries:\n");
1234 dump_list (stderr, "\t", libs.first);
1235 }
1236
1237 /* The AIX linker will discard static constructors in object files if
1238 nothing else in the file is referenced, so look at them first. */
1239 {
1240 const char **export_object_lst = (const char **)object_lst;
1241
1242 while (export_object_lst < object)
1243 scan_prog_file (*export_object_lst++, PASS_OBJ);
1244 }
1245 {
1246 struct id *list = libs.first;
1247
1248 for (; list; list = list->next)
1249 scan_prog_file (list->name, PASS_FIRST);
1250 }
1251
1252 if (exports.first)
1253 {
1254 char *buf = concat ("-bE:", export_file, NULL);
1255
1256 *ld1++ = buf;
1257 *ld2++ = buf;
1258
1259 exportf = fopen (export_file, "w");
1260 if (exportf == (FILE *) 0)
1261 fatal_perror ("fopen %s", export_file);
1262 write_aix_file (exportf, exports.first);
1263 if (fclose (exportf))
1264 fatal_perror ("fclose %s", export_file);
1265 }
1266 #endif
1267
1268 *c_ptr++ = c_file;
1269 *c_ptr = *ld1 = *object = (char *) 0;
1270
1271 if (vflag)
1272 {
1273 notice ("collect2 version %s", version_string);
1274 #ifdef TARGET_VERSION
1275 TARGET_VERSION;
1276 #endif
1277 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
1278 }
1279
1280 if (debug)
1281 {
1282 const char *ptr;
1283 fprintf (stderr, "ld_file_name = %s\n",
1284 (ld_file_name ? ld_file_name : "not found"));
1285 fprintf (stderr, "c_file_name = %s\n",
1286 (c_file_name ? c_file_name : "not found"));
1287 fprintf (stderr, "nm_file_name = %s\n",
1288 (nm_file_name ? nm_file_name : "not found"));
1289 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
1290 fprintf (stderr, "ldd_file_name = %s\n",
1291 (ldd_file_name ? ldd_file_name : "not found"));
1292 #endif
1293 fprintf (stderr, "strip_file_name = %s\n",
1294 (strip_file_name ? strip_file_name : "not found"));
1295 fprintf (stderr, "c_file = %s\n",
1296 (c_file ? c_file : "not found"));
1297 fprintf (stderr, "o_file = %s\n",
1298 (o_file ? o_file : "not found"));
1299
1300 ptr = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS");
1301 if (ptr)
1302 fprintf (stderr, "COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS = %s\n", ptr);
1303
1304 ptr = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC");
1305 if (ptr)
1306 fprintf (stderr, "COLLECT_GCC = %s\n", ptr);
1307
1308 ptr = getenv ("COMPILER_PATH");
1309 if (ptr)
1310 fprintf (stderr, "COMPILER_PATH = %s\n", ptr);
1311
1312 ptr = getenv (LIBRARY_PATH_ENV);
1313 if (ptr)
1314 fprintf (stderr, "%-20s= %s\n", LIBRARY_PATH_ENV, ptr);
1315
1316 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
1317 }
1318
1319 /* Load the program, searching all libraries and attempting to provide
1320 undefined symbols from repository information. */
1321
1322 /* On AIX we do this later. */
1323 #ifndef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1324 do_tlink (ld1_argv, object_lst);
1325 #endif
1326
1327 /* If -r or they will be run via some other method, do not build the
1328 constructor or destructor list, just return now. */
1329 if (rflag
1330 #ifndef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1331 || ! do_collecting
1332 #endif
1333 )
1334 {
1335 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1336 /* Do the link we avoided above if we are exiting. */
1337 do_tlink (ld1_argv, object_lst);
1338
1339 /* But make sure we delete the export file we may have created. */
1340 if (export_file != 0 && export_file[0])
1341 maybe_unlink (export_file);
1342 #endif
1343 maybe_unlink (c_file);
1344 maybe_unlink (o_file);
1345 return 0;
1346 }
1347
1348 /* Examine the namelist with nm and search it for static constructors
1349 and destructors to call.
1350 Write the constructor and destructor tables to a .s file and reload. */
1351
1352 /* On AIX we already scanned for global constructors/destructors. */
1353 #ifndef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1354 scan_prog_file (output_file, PASS_FIRST);
1355 #endif
1356
1357 #ifdef SCAN_LIBRARIES
1358 scan_libraries (output_file);
1359 #endif
1360
1361 if (debug)
1362 {
1363 notice ("%d constructor(s) found\n", constructors.number);
1364 notice ("%d destructor(s) found\n", destructors.number);
1365 notice ("%d frame table(s) found\n", frame_tables.number);
1366 }
1367
1368 if (constructors.number == 0 && destructors.number == 0
1369 && frame_tables.number == 0
1370 #if defined (SCAN_LIBRARIES) || defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST)
1371 /* If we will be running these functions ourselves, we want to emit
1372 stubs into the shared library so that we do not have to relink
1373 dependent programs when we add static objects. */
1374 && ! shared_obj
1375 #endif
1376 )
1377 {
1378 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1379 /* Do tlink without additional code generation. */
1380 do_tlink (ld1_argv, object_lst);
1381 #endif
1382 /* Strip now if it was requested on the command line. */
1383 if (strip_flag)
1384 {
1385 char **real_strip_argv = xcalloc (sizeof (char *), 3);
1386 const char ** strip_argv = (const char **) real_strip_argv;
1387
1388 strip_argv[0] = strip_file_name;
1389 strip_argv[1] = output_file;
1390 strip_argv[2] = (char *) 0;
1391 fork_execute ("strip", real_strip_argv);
1392 }
1393
1394 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1395 maybe_unlink (export_file);
1396 #endif
1397 maybe_unlink (c_file);
1398 maybe_unlink (o_file);
1399 return 0;
1400 }
1401
1402 /* Sort ctor and dtor lists by priority. */
1403 sort_ids (&constructors);
1404 sort_ids (&destructors);
1405
1406 maybe_unlink(output_file);
1407 outf = fopen (c_file, "w");
1408 if (outf == (FILE *) 0)
1409 fatal_perror ("fopen %s", c_file);
1410
1411 write_c_file (outf, c_file);
1412
1413 if (fclose (outf))
1414 fatal_perror ("fclose %s", c_file);
1415
1416 /* Tell the linker that we have initializer and finalizer functions. */
1417 #ifdef LD_INIT_SWITCH
1418 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1419 *ld2++ = concat (LD_INIT_SWITCH, ":", initname, ":", fininame, NULL);
1420 #else
1421 *ld2++ = LD_INIT_SWITCH;
1422 *ld2++ = initname;
1423 *ld2++ = LD_FINI_SWITCH;
1424 *ld2++ = fininame;
1425 #endif
1426 #endif
1427
1428 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1429 if (shared_obj)
1430 {
1431 /* If we did not add export flag to link arguments before, add it to
1432 second link phase now. No new exports should have been added. */
1433 if (! exports.first)
1434 *ld2++ = concat ("-bE:", export_file, NULL);
1435
1436 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
1437 add_to_list (&exports, initname);
1438 add_to_list (&exports, fininame);
1439 add_to_list (&exports, "_GLOBAL__DI");
1440 add_to_list (&exports, "_GLOBAL__DD");
1441 #endif
1442 exportf = fopen (export_file, "w");
1443 if (exportf == (FILE *) 0)
1444 fatal_perror ("fopen %s", export_file);
1445 write_aix_file (exportf, exports.first);
1446 if (fclose (exportf))
1447 fatal_perror ("fclose %s", export_file);
1448 }
1449 #endif
1450
1451 /* End of arguments to second link phase. */
1452 *ld2 = (char*) 0;
1453
1454 if (debug)
1455 {
1456 fprintf (stderr, "\n========== output_file = %s, c_file = %s\n",
1457 output_file, c_file);
1458 write_c_file (stderr, "stderr");
1459 fprintf (stderr, "========== end of c_file\n\n");
1460 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1461 fprintf (stderr, "\n========== export_file = %s\n", export_file);
1462 write_aix_file (stderr, exports.first);
1463 fprintf (stderr, "========== end of export_file\n\n");
1464 #endif
1465 }
1466
1467 /* Assemble the constructor and destructor tables.
1468 Link the tables in with the rest of the program. */
1469
1470 fork_execute ("gcc", c_argv);
1471 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1472 /* On AIX we must call tlink because of possible templates resolution. */
1473 do_tlink (ld2_argv, object_lst);
1474 #else
1475 /* Otherwise, simply call ld because tlink is already done. */
1476 fork_execute ("ld", ld2_argv);
1477
1478 /* Let scan_prog_file do any final mods (OSF/rose needs this for
1479 constructors/destructors in shared libraries. */
1480 scan_prog_file (output_file, PASS_SECOND);
1481 #endif
1482
1483 maybe_unlink (c_file);
1484 maybe_unlink (o_file);
1485
1486 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1487 maybe_unlink (export_file);
1488 #endif
1489
1490 return 0;
1491 }
1492
1493 \f
1494 /* Wait for a process to finish, and exit if a nonzero status is found. */
1495
1496 int
1497 collect_wait (const char *prog)
1498 {
1499 int status;
1500
1501 pwait (pid, &status, 0);
1502 if (status)
1503 {
1504 if (WIFSIGNALED (status))
1505 {
1506 int sig = WTERMSIG (status);
1507 error ("%s terminated with signal %d [%s]%s",
1508 prog, sig, strsignal(sig),
1509 WCOREDUMP(status) ? ", core dumped" : "");
1510 collect_exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
1511 }
1512
1513 if (WIFEXITED (status))
1514 return WEXITSTATUS (status);
1515 }
1516 return 0;
1517 }
1518
1519 static void
1520 do_wait (const char *prog)
1521 {
1522 int ret = collect_wait (prog);
1523 if (ret != 0)
1524 {
1525 error ("%s returned %d exit status", prog, ret);
1526 collect_exit (ret);
1527 }
1528 }
1529
1530 \f
1531 /* Execute a program, and wait for the reply. */
1532
1533 void
1534 collect_execute (const char *prog, char **argv, const char *redir)
1535 {
1536 char *errmsg_fmt;
1537 char *errmsg_arg;
1538 int redir_handle = -1;
1539 int stdout_save = -1;
1540 int stderr_save = -1;
1541
1542 if (vflag || debug)
1543 {
1544 char **p_argv;
1545 const char *str;
1546
1547 if (argv[0])
1548 fprintf (stderr, "%s", argv[0]);
1549 else
1550 notice ("[cannot find %s]", prog);
1551
1552 for (p_argv = &argv[1]; (str = *p_argv) != (char *) 0; p_argv++)
1553 fprintf (stderr, " %s", str);
1554
1555 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
1556 }
1557
1558 fflush (stdout);
1559 fflush (stderr);
1560
1561 /* If we cannot find a program we need, complain error. Do this here
1562 since we might not end up needing something that we could not find. */
1563
1564 if (argv[0] == 0)
1565 fatal ("cannot find `%s'", prog);
1566
1567 if (redir)
1568 {
1569 /* Open response file. */
1570 redir_handle = open (redir, O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT);
1571
1572 /* Duplicate the stdout and stderr file handles
1573 so they can be restored later. */
1574 stdout_save = dup (STDOUT_FILENO);
1575 if (stdout_save == -1)
1576 fatal_perror ("redirecting stdout: %s", redir);
1577 stderr_save = dup (STDERR_FILENO);
1578 if (stderr_save == -1)
1579 fatal_perror ("redirecting stdout: %s", redir);
1580
1581 /* Redirect stdout & stderr to our response file. */
1582 dup2 (redir_handle, STDOUT_FILENO);
1583 dup2 (redir_handle, STDERR_FILENO);
1584 }
1585
1586 pid = pexecute (argv[0], argv, argv[0], NULL, &errmsg_fmt, &errmsg_arg,
1587 (PEXECUTE_FIRST | PEXECUTE_LAST | PEXECUTE_SEARCH));
1588
1589 if (redir)
1590 {
1591 /* Restore stdout and stderr to their previous settings. */
1592 dup2 (stdout_save, STDOUT_FILENO);
1593 dup2 (stderr_save, STDERR_FILENO);
1594
1595 /* Close response file. */
1596 close (redir_handle);
1597 }
1598
1599 if (pid == -1)
1600 fatal_perror (errmsg_fmt, errmsg_arg);
1601 }
1602
1603 static void
1604 fork_execute (const char *prog, char **argv)
1605 {
1606 collect_execute (prog, argv, NULL);
1607 do_wait (prog);
1608 }
1609 \f
1610 /* Unlink a file unless we are debugging. */
1611
1612 static void
1613 maybe_unlink (const char *file)
1614 {
1615 if (!debug)
1616 unlink (file);
1617 else
1618 notice ("[Leaving %s]\n", file);
1619 }
1620
1621 \f
1622 static long sequence_number = 0;
1623
1624 /* Add a name to a linked list. */
1625
1626 static void
1627 add_to_list (struct head *head_ptr, const char *name)
1628 {
1629 struct id *newid = xcalloc (sizeof (struct id) + strlen (name), 1);
1630 struct id *p;
1631 strcpy (newid->name, name);
1632
1633 if (head_ptr->first)
1634 head_ptr->last->next = newid;
1635 else
1636 head_ptr->first = newid;
1637
1638 /* Check for duplicate symbols. */
1639 for (p = head_ptr->first;
1640 strcmp (name, p->name) != 0;
1641 p = p->next)
1642 ;
1643 if (p != newid)
1644 {
1645 head_ptr->last->next = 0;
1646 free (newid);
1647 return;
1648 }
1649
1650 newid->sequence = ++sequence_number;
1651 head_ptr->last = newid;
1652 head_ptr->number++;
1653 }
1654
1655 /* Grab the init priority number from an init function name that
1656 looks like "_GLOBAL_.I.12345.foo". */
1657
1658 static int
1659 extract_init_priority (const char *name)
1660 {
1661 int pos = 0, pri;
1662
1663 while (name[pos] == '_')
1664 ++pos;
1665 pos += 10; /* strlen ("GLOBAL__X_") */
1666
1667 /* Extract init_p number from ctor/dtor name. */
1668 pri = atoi (name + pos);
1669 return pri ? pri : DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY;
1670 }
1671
1672 /* Insertion sort the ids from ctor/dtor list HEAD_PTR in descending order.
1673 ctors will be run from right to left, dtors from left to right. */
1674
1675 static void
1676 sort_ids (struct head *head_ptr)
1677 {
1678 /* id holds the current element to insert. id_next holds the next
1679 element to insert. id_ptr iterates through the already sorted elements
1680 looking for the place to insert id. */
1681 struct id *id, *id_next, **id_ptr;
1682
1683 id = head_ptr->first;
1684
1685 /* We don't have any sorted elements yet. */
1686 head_ptr->first = NULL;
1687
1688 for (; id; id = id_next)
1689 {
1690 id_next = id->next;
1691 id->sequence = extract_init_priority (id->name);
1692
1693 for (id_ptr = &(head_ptr->first); ; id_ptr = &((*id_ptr)->next))
1694 if (*id_ptr == NULL
1695 /* If the sequence numbers are the same, we put the id from the
1696 file later on the command line later in the list. */
1697 || id->sequence > (*id_ptr)->sequence
1698 /* Hack: do lexical compare, too.
1699 || (id->sequence == (*id_ptr)->sequence
1700 && strcmp (id->name, (*id_ptr)->name) > 0) */
1701 )
1702 {
1703 id->next = *id_ptr;
1704 *id_ptr = id;
1705 break;
1706 }
1707 }
1708
1709 /* Now set the sequence numbers properly so write_c_file works. */
1710 for (id = head_ptr->first; id; id = id->next)
1711 id->sequence = ++sequence_number;
1712 }
1713
1714 /* Write: `prefix', the names on list LIST, `suffix'. */
1715
1716 static void
1717 write_list (FILE *stream, const char *prefix, struct id *list)
1718 {
1719 while (list)
1720 {
1721 fprintf (stream, "%sx%d,\n", prefix, list->sequence);
1722 list = list->next;
1723 }
1724 }
1725
1726 #if LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES
1727 /* Given a STRING, return nonzero if it occurs in the list in range
1728 [ARGS_BEGIN,ARGS_END). */
1729
1730 static int
1731 is_in_args (const char *string, const char **args_begin,
1732 const char **args_end)
1733 {
1734 const char **args_pointer;
1735 for (args_pointer = args_begin; args_pointer != args_end; ++args_pointer)
1736 if (strcmp (string, *args_pointer) == 0)
1737 return 1;
1738 return 0;
1739 }
1740 #endif /* LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES */
1741
1742 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1743 /* This function is really used only on AIX, but may be useful. */
1744 #if 0
1745 static int
1746 is_in_list (const char *prefix, struct id *list)
1747 {
1748 while (list)
1749 {
1750 if (!strcmp (prefix, list->name)) return 1;
1751 list = list->next;
1752 }
1753 return 0;
1754 }
1755 #endif
1756 #endif /* COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST */
1757
1758 /* Added for debugging purpose. */
1759 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1760 static void
1761 dump_list (FILE *stream, const char *prefix, struct id *list)
1762 {
1763 while (list)
1764 {
1765 fprintf (stream, "%s%s,\n", prefix, list->name);
1766 list = list->next;
1767 }
1768 }
1769 #endif
1770
1771 #if 0
1772 static void
1773 dump_prefix_list (FILE *stream, const char *prefix, struct prefix_list *list)
1774 {
1775 while (list)
1776 {
1777 fprintf (stream, "%s%s,\n", prefix, list->prefix);
1778 list = list->next;
1779 }
1780 }
1781 #endif
1782
1783 static void
1784 write_list_with_asm (FILE *stream, const char *prefix, struct id *list)
1785 {
1786 while (list)
1787 {
1788 fprintf (stream, "%sx%d __asm__ (\"%s\");\n",
1789 prefix, list->sequence, list->name);
1790 list = list->next;
1791 }
1792 }
1793
1794 /* Write out the constructor and destructor tables statically (for a shared
1795 object), along with the functions to execute them. */
1796
1797 static void
1798 write_c_file_stat (FILE *stream, const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1799 {
1800 const char *p, *q;
1801 char *prefix, *r;
1802 int frames = (frame_tables.number > 0);
1803
1804 /* Figure out name of output_file, stripping off .so version. */
1805 p = strrchr (output_file, '/');
1806 if (p == 0)
1807 p = output_file;
1808 else
1809 p++;
1810 q = p;
1811 while (q)
1812 {
1813 q = strchr (q,'.');
1814 if (q == 0)
1815 {
1816 q = p + strlen (p);
1817 break;
1818 }
1819 else
1820 {
1821 if (strncmp (q, ".so", 3) == 0)
1822 {
1823 q += 3;
1824 break;
1825 }
1826 else
1827 q++;
1828 }
1829 }
1830 /* q points to null at end of the string (or . of the .so version) */
1831 prefix = xmalloc (q - p + 1);
1832 strncpy (prefix, p, q - p);
1833 prefix[q - p] = 0;
1834 for (r = prefix; *r; r++)
1835 if (!ISALNUM ((unsigned char)*r))
1836 *r = '_';
1837 if (debug)
1838 notice ("\nwrite_c_file - output name is %s, prefix is %s\n",
1839 output_file, prefix);
1840
1841 initname = concat ("_GLOBAL__FI_", prefix, NULL);
1842 fininame = concat ("_GLOBAL__FD_", prefix, NULL);
1843
1844 free (prefix);
1845
1846 /* Write the tables as C code. */
1847
1848 fprintf (stream, "static int count;\n");
1849 fprintf (stream, "typedef void entry_pt();\n");
1850 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern entry_pt ", constructors.first);
1851
1852 if (frames)
1853 {
1854 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern void *", frame_tables.first);
1855
1856 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic void *frame_table[] = {\n");
1857 write_list (stream, "\t\t&", frame_tables.first);
1858 fprintf (stream, "\t0\n};\n");
1859
1860 /* This must match what's in frame.h. */
1861 fprintf (stream, "struct object {\n");
1862 fprintf (stream, " void *pc_begin;\n");
1863 fprintf (stream, " void *pc_end;\n");
1864 fprintf (stream, " void *fde_begin;\n");
1865 fprintf (stream, " void *fde_array;\n");
1866 fprintf (stream, " __SIZE_TYPE__ count;\n");
1867 fprintf (stream, " struct object *next;\n");
1868 fprintf (stream, "};\n");
1869
1870 fprintf (stream, "extern void __register_frame_info_table (void *, struct object *);\n");
1871 fprintf (stream, "extern void *__deregister_frame_info (void *);\n");
1872
1873 fprintf (stream, "static void reg_frame () {\n");
1874 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic struct object ob;\n");
1875 fprintf (stream, "\t__register_frame_info_table (frame_table, &ob);\n");
1876 fprintf (stream, "\t}\n");
1877
1878 fprintf (stream, "static void dereg_frame () {\n");
1879 fprintf (stream, "\t__deregister_frame_info (frame_table);\n");
1880 fprintf (stream, "\t}\n");
1881 }
1882
1883 fprintf (stream, "void %s() {\n", initname);
1884 if (constructors.number > 0 || frames)
1885 {
1886 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic entry_pt *ctors[] = {\n");
1887 write_list (stream, "\t\t", constructors.first);
1888 if (frames)
1889 fprintf (stream, "\treg_frame,\n");
1890 fprintf (stream, "\t};\n");
1891 fprintf (stream, "\tentry_pt **p;\n");
1892 fprintf (stream, "\tif (count++ != 0) return;\n");
1893 fprintf (stream, "\tp = ctors + %d;\n", constructors.number + frames);
1894 fprintf (stream, "\twhile (p > ctors) (*--p)();\n");
1895 }
1896 else
1897 fprintf (stream, "\t++count;\n");
1898 fprintf (stream, "}\n");
1899 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern entry_pt ", destructors.first);
1900 fprintf (stream, "void %s() {\n", fininame);
1901 if (destructors.number > 0 || frames)
1902 {
1903 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic entry_pt *dtors[] = {\n");
1904 write_list (stream, "\t\t", destructors.first);
1905 if (frames)
1906 fprintf (stream, "\tdereg_frame,\n");
1907 fprintf (stream, "\t};\n");
1908 fprintf (stream, "\tentry_pt **p;\n");
1909 fprintf (stream, "\tif (--count != 0) return;\n");
1910 fprintf (stream, "\tp = dtors;\n");
1911 fprintf (stream, "\twhile (p < dtors + %d) (*p++)();\n",
1912 destructors.number + frames);
1913 }
1914 fprintf (stream, "}\n");
1915
1916 if (shared_obj)
1917 {
1918 COLLECT_SHARED_INIT_FUNC(stream, initname);
1919 COLLECT_SHARED_FINI_FUNC(stream, fininame);
1920 }
1921 }
1922
1923 /* Write the constructor/destructor tables. */
1924
1925 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
1926 static void
1927 write_c_file_glob (FILE *stream, const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1928 {
1929 /* Write the tables as C code. */
1930
1931 int frames = (frame_tables.number > 0);
1932
1933 fprintf (stream, "typedef void entry_pt();\n\n");
1934
1935 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern entry_pt ", constructors.first);
1936
1937 if (frames)
1938 {
1939 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern void *", frame_tables.first);
1940
1941 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic void *frame_table[] = {\n");
1942 write_list (stream, "\t\t&", frame_tables.first);
1943 fprintf (stream, "\t0\n};\n");
1944
1945 /* This must match what's in frame.h. */
1946 fprintf (stream, "struct object {\n");
1947 fprintf (stream, " void *pc_begin;\n");
1948 fprintf (stream, " void *pc_end;\n");
1949 fprintf (stream, " void *fde_begin;\n");
1950 fprintf (stream, " void *fde_array;\n");
1951 fprintf (stream, " __SIZE_TYPE__ count;\n");
1952 fprintf (stream, " struct object *next;\n");
1953 fprintf (stream, "};\n");
1954
1955 fprintf (stream, "extern void __register_frame_info_table (void *, struct object *);\n");
1956 fprintf (stream, "extern void *__deregister_frame_info (void *);\n");
1957
1958 fprintf (stream, "static void reg_frame () {\n");
1959 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic struct object ob;\n");
1960 fprintf (stream, "\t__register_frame_info_table (frame_table, &ob);\n");
1961 fprintf (stream, "\t}\n");
1962
1963 fprintf (stream, "static void dereg_frame () {\n");
1964 fprintf (stream, "\t__deregister_frame_info (frame_table);\n");
1965 fprintf (stream, "\t}\n");
1966 }
1967
1968 fprintf (stream, "\nentry_pt * __CTOR_LIST__[] = {\n");
1969 fprintf (stream, "\t(entry_pt *) %d,\n", constructors.number + frames);
1970 write_list (stream, "\t", constructors.first);
1971 if (frames)
1972 fprintf (stream, "\treg_frame,\n");
1973 fprintf (stream, "\t0\n};\n\n");
1974
1975 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern entry_pt ", destructors.first);
1976
1977 fprintf (stream, "\nentry_pt * __DTOR_LIST__[] = {\n");
1978 fprintf (stream, "\t(entry_pt *) %d,\n", destructors.number + frames);
1979 write_list (stream, "\t", destructors.first);
1980 if (frames)
1981 fprintf (stream, "\tdereg_frame,\n");
1982 fprintf (stream, "\t0\n};\n\n");
1983
1984 fprintf (stream, "extern entry_pt %s;\n", NAME__MAIN);
1985 fprintf (stream, "entry_pt *__main_reference = %s;\n\n", NAME__MAIN);
1986 }
1987 #endif /* ! LD_INIT_SWITCH */
1988
1989 static void
1990 write_c_file (FILE *stream, const char *name)
1991 {
1992 fprintf (stream, "#ifdef __cplusplus\nextern \"C\" {\n#endif\n");
1993 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
1994 if (! shared_obj)
1995 write_c_file_glob (stream, name);
1996 else
1997 #endif
1998 write_c_file_stat (stream, name);
1999 fprintf (stream, "#ifdef __cplusplus\n}\n#endif\n");
2000 }
2001
2002 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2003 static void
2004 write_aix_file (FILE *stream, struct id *list)
2005 {
2006 for (; list; list = list->next)
2007 {
2008 fputs (list->name, stream);
2009 putc ('\n', stream);
2010 }
2011 }
2012 #endif
2013 \f
2014 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
2015
2016 /* Generic version to scan the name list of the loaded program for
2017 the symbols g++ uses for static constructors and destructors.
2018
2019 The constructor table begins at __CTOR_LIST__ and contains a count
2020 of the number of pointers (or -1 if the constructors are built in a
2021 separate section by the linker), followed by the pointers to the
2022 constructor functions, terminated with a null pointer. The
2023 destructor table has the same format, and begins at __DTOR_LIST__. */
2024
2025 static void
2026 scan_prog_file (const char *prog_name, enum pass which_pass)
2027 {
2028 void (*int_handler) (int);
2029 void (*quit_handler) (int);
2030 char *real_nm_argv[4];
2031 const char **nm_argv = (const char **) real_nm_argv;
2032 int argc = 0;
2033 int pipe_fd[2];
2034 char *p, buf[1024];
2035 FILE *inf;
2036
2037 if (which_pass == PASS_SECOND)
2038 return;
2039
2040 /* If we do not have an `nm', complain. */
2041 if (nm_file_name == 0)
2042 fatal ("cannot find `nm'");
2043
2044 nm_argv[argc++] = nm_file_name;
2045 if (NM_FLAGS[0] != '\0')
2046 nm_argv[argc++] = NM_FLAGS;
2047
2048 nm_argv[argc++] = prog_name;
2049 nm_argv[argc++] = (char *) 0;
2050
2051 if (pipe (pipe_fd) < 0)
2052 fatal_perror ("pipe");
2053
2054 inf = fdopen (pipe_fd[0], "r");
2055 if (inf == (FILE *) 0)
2056 fatal_perror ("fdopen");
2057
2058 /* Trace if needed. */
2059 if (vflag)
2060 {
2061 const char **p_argv;
2062 const char *str;
2063
2064 for (p_argv = &nm_argv[0]; (str = *p_argv) != (char *) 0; p_argv++)
2065 fprintf (stderr, " %s", str);
2066
2067 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2068 }
2069
2070 fflush (stdout);
2071 fflush (stderr);
2072
2073 /* Spawn child nm on pipe. */
2074 pid = vfork ();
2075 if (pid == -1)
2076 fatal_perror (VFORK_STRING);
2077
2078 if (pid == 0) /* child context */
2079 {
2080 /* setup stdout */
2081 if (dup2 (pipe_fd[1], 1) < 0)
2082 fatal_perror ("dup2 %d 1", pipe_fd[1]);
2083
2084 if (close (pipe_fd[0]) < 0)
2085 fatal_perror ("close %d", pipe_fd[0]);
2086
2087 if (close (pipe_fd[1]) < 0)
2088 fatal_perror ("close %d", pipe_fd[1]);
2089
2090 execv (nm_file_name, real_nm_argv);
2091 fatal_perror ("execv %s", nm_file_name);
2092 }
2093
2094 /* Parent context from here on. */
2095 int_handler = (void (*) (int)) signal (SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
2096 #ifdef SIGQUIT
2097 quit_handler = (void (*) (int)) signal (SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
2098 #endif
2099
2100 if (close (pipe_fd[1]) < 0)
2101 fatal_perror ("close %d", pipe_fd[1]);
2102
2103 if (debug)
2104 fprintf (stderr, "\nnm output with constructors/destructors.\n");
2105
2106 /* Read each line of nm output. */
2107 while (fgets (buf, sizeof buf, inf) != (char *) 0)
2108 {
2109 int ch, ch2;
2110 char *name, *end;
2111
2112 /* If it contains a constructor or destructor name, add the name
2113 to the appropriate list. */
2114
2115 for (p = buf; (ch = *p) != '\0' && ch != '\n' && ch != '_'; p++)
2116 if (ch == ' ' && p[1] == 'U' && p[2] == ' ')
2117 break;
2118
2119 if (ch != '_')
2120 continue;
2121
2122 name = p;
2123 /* Find the end of the symbol name.
2124 Do not include `|', because Encore nm can tack that on the end. */
2125 for (end = p; (ch2 = *end) != '\0' && !ISSPACE (ch2) && ch2 != '|';
2126 end++)
2127 continue;
2128
2129
2130 *end = '\0';
2131 switch (is_ctor_dtor (name))
2132 {
2133 case 1:
2134 if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
2135 add_to_list (&constructors, name);
2136 break;
2137
2138 case 2:
2139 if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
2140 add_to_list (&destructors, name);
2141 break;
2142
2143 case 3:
2144 if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
2145 fatal ("init function found in object %s", prog_name);
2146 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2147 add_to_list (&constructors, name);
2148 #endif
2149 break;
2150
2151 case 4:
2152 if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
2153 fatal ("fini function found in object %s", prog_name);
2154 #ifndef LD_FINI_SWITCH
2155 add_to_list (&destructors, name);
2156 #endif
2157 break;
2158
2159 case 5:
2160 if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
2161 add_to_list (&frame_tables, name);
2162 break;
2163
2164 default: /* not a constructor or destructor */
2165 continue;
2166 }
2167
2168 if (debug)
2169 fprintf (stderr, "\t%s\n", buf);
2170 }
2171
2172 if (debug)
2173 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2174
2175 if (fclose (inf) != 0)
2176 fatal_perror ("fclose");
2177
2178 do_wait (nm_file_name);
2179
2180 signal (SIGINT, int_handler);
2181 #ifdef SIGQUIT
2182 signal (SIGQUIT, quit_handler);
2183 #endif
2184 }
2185
2186 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
2187
2188 /* Use the List Dynamic Dependencies program to find shared libraries that
2189 the output file depends upon and their initialization/finalization
2190 routines, if any. */
2191
2192 static void
2193 scan_libraries (const char *prog_name)
2194 {
2195 static struct head libraries; /* list of shared libraries found */
2196 struct id *list;
2197 void (*int_handler) (int);
2198 void (*quit_handler) (int);
2199 char *real_ldd_argv[4];
2200 const char **ldd_argv = (const char **) real_ldd_argv;
2201 int argc = 0;
2202 int pipe_fd[2];
2203 char buf[1024];
2204 FILE *inf;
2205
2206 /* If we do not have an `ldd', complain. */
2207 if (ldd_file_name == 0)
2208 {
2209 error ("cannot find `ldd'");
2210 return;
2211 }
2212
2213 ldd_argv[argc++] = ldd_file_name;
2214 ldd_argv[argc++] = prog_name;
2215 ldd_argv[argc++] = (char *) 0;
2216
2217 if (pipe (pipe_fd) < 0)
2218 fatal_perror ("pipe");
2219
2220 inf = fdopen (pipe_fd[0], "r");
2221 if (inf == (FILE *) 0)
2222 fatal_perror ("fdopen");
2223
2224 /* Trace if needed. */
2225 if (vflag)
2226 {
2227 const char **p_argv;
2228 const char *str;
2229
2230 for (p_argv = &ldd_argv[0]; (str = *p_argv) != (char *) 0; p_argv++)
2231 fprintf (stderr, " %s", str);
2232
2233 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2234 }
2235
2236 fflush (stdout);
2237 fflush (stderr);
2238
2239 /* Spawn child ldd on pipe. */
2240 pid = vfork ();
2241 if (pid == -1)
2242 fatal_perror (VFORK_STRING);
2243
2244 if (pid == 0) /* child context */
2245 {
2246 /* setup stdout */
2247 if (dup2 (pipe_fd[1], 1) < 0)
2248 fatal_perror ("dup2 %d 1", pipe_fd[1]);
2249
2250 if (close (pipe_fd[0]) < 0)
2251 fatal_perror ("close %d", pipe_fd[0]);
2252
2253 if (close (pipe_fd[1]) < 0)
2254 fatal_perror ("close %d", pipe_fd[1]);
2255
2256 execv (ldd_file_name, real_ldd_argv);
2257 fatal_perror ("execv %s", ldd_file_name);
2258 }
2259
2260 /* Parent context from here on. */
2261 int_handler = (void (*) (int)) signal (SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
2262 #ifdef SIGQUIT
2263 quit_handler = (void (*) (int)) signal (SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
2264 #endif
2265
2266 if (close (pipe_fd[1]) < 0)
2267 fatal_perror ("close %d", pipe_fd[1]);
2268
2269 if (debug)
2270 notice ("\nldd output with constructors/destructors.\n");
2271
2272 /* Read each line of ldd output. */
2273 while (fgets (buf, sizeof buf, inf) != (char *) 0)
2274 {
2275 int ch2;
2276 char *name, *end, *p = buf;
2277
2278 /* Extract names of libraries and add to list. */
2279 PARSE_LDD_OUTPUT (p);
2280 if (p == 0)
2281 continue;
2282
2283 name = p;
2284 if (strncmp (name, "not found", sizeof ("not found") - 1) == 0)
2285 fatal ("dynamic dependency %s not found", buf);
2286
2287 /* Find the end of the symbol name. */
2288 for (end = p;
2289 (ch2 = *end) != '\0' && ch2 != '\n' && !ISSPACE (ch2) && ch2 != '|';
2290 end++)
2291 continue;
2292 *end = '\0';
2293
2294 if (access (name, R_OK) == 0)
2295 add_to_list (&libraries, name);
2296 else
2297 fatal ("unable to open dynamic dependency '%s'", buf);
2298
2299 if (debug)
2300 fprintf (stderr, "\t%s\n", buf);
2301 }
2302 if (debug)
2303 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2304
2305 if (fclose (inf) != 0)
2306 fatal_perror ("fclose");
2307
2308 do_wait (ldd_file_name);
2309
2310 signal (SIGINT, int_handler);
2311 #ifdef SIGQUIT
2312 signal (SIGQUIT, quit_handler);
2313 #endif
2314
2315 /* Now iterate through the library list adding their symbols to
2316 the list. */
2317 for (list = libraries.first; list; list = list->next)
2318 scan_prog_file (list->name, PASS_LIB);
2319 }
2320
2321 #endif /* LDD_SUFFIX */
2322
2323 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE */
2324
2325 \f
2326 /*
2327 * COFF specific stuff.
2328 */
2329
2330 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF
2331
2332 #if defined (EXTENDED_COFF)
2333
2334 # define GCC_SYMBOLS(X) (SYMHEADER(X).isymMax + SYMHEADER(X).iextMax)
2335 # define GCC_SYMENT SYMR
2336 # define GCC_OK_SYMBOL(X) ((X).st == stProc || (X).st == stGlobal)
2337 # define GCC_SYMINC(X) (1)
2338 # define GCC_SYMZERO(X) (SYMHEADER(X).isymMax)
2339 # define GCC_CHECK_HDR(X) (PSYMTAB(X) != 0)
2340
2341 #else
2342
2343 # define GCC_SYMBOLS(X) (HEADER(ldptr).f_nsyms)
2344 # define GCC_SYMENT SYMENT
2345 # if defined (C_WEAKEXT)
2346 # define GCC_OK_SYMBOL(X) \
2347 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT || (X).n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT) && \
2348 ((X).n_scnum > N_UNDEF) && \
2349 (aix64_flag \
2350 || (((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_NON << N_BTSHFT) \
2351 || ((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_FCN << N_BTSHFT))))
2352 # define GCC_UNDEF_SYMBOL(X) \
2353 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT || (X).n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT) && \
2354 ((X).n_scnum == N_UNDEF))
2355 # else
2356 # define GCC_OK_SYMBOL(X) \
2357 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT) && \
2358 ((X).n_scnum > N_UNDEF) && \
2359 (aix64_flag \
2360 || (((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_NON << N_BTSHFT) \
2361 || ((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_FCN << N_BTSHFT))))
2362 # define GCC_UNDEF_SYMBOL(X) \
2363 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT) && ((X).n_scnum == N_UNDEF))
2364 # endif
2365 # define GCC_SYMINC(X) ((X).n_numaux+1)
2366 # define GCC_SYMZERO(X) 0
2367
2368 /* 0757 = U803XTOCMAGIC (AIX 4.3) and 0767 = U64_TOCMAGIC (AIX V5) */
2369 #ifdef _AIX51
2370 # define GCC_CHECK_HDR(X) \
2371 ((HEADER (X).f_magic == U802TOCMAGIC && ! aix64_flag) \
2372 || (HEADER (X).f_magic == 0767 && aix64_flag))
2373 #else
2374 # define GCC_CHECK_HDR(X) \
2375 ((HEADER (X).f_magic == U802TOCMAGIC && ! aix64_flag) \
2376 || (HEADER (X).f_magic == 0757 && aix64_flag))
2377 #endif
2378
2379 #endif
2380
2381 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2382 /* Array of standard AIX libraries which should not
2383 be scanned for ctors/dtors. */
2384 static const char *const aix_std_libs[] = {
2385 "/unix",
2386 "/lib/libc.a",
2387 "/lib/libm.a",
2388 "/lib/libc_r.a",
2389 "/lib/libm_r.a",
2390 "/usr/lib/libc.a",
2391 "/usr/lib/libm.a",
2392 "/usr/lib/libc_r.a",
2393 "/usr/lib/libm_r.a",
2394 "/usr/lib/threads/libc.a",
2395 "/usr/ccs/lib/libc.a",
2396 "/usr/ccs/lib/libm.a",
2397 "/usr/ccs/lib/libc_r.a",
2398 "/usr/ccs/lib/libm_r.a",
2399 NULL
2400 };
2401
2402 /* This function checks the filename and returns 1
2403 if this name matches the location of a standard AIX library. */
2404 static int ignore_library (const char *);
2405 static int
2406 ignore_library (const char *name)
2407 {
2408 const char *const *p = &aix_std_libs[0];
2409 while (*p++ != NULL)
2410 if (! strcmp (name, *p)) return 1;
2411 return 0;
2412 }
2413 #endif /* COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST */
2414
2415 #if defined (HAVE_DECL_LDGETNAME) && !HAVE_DECL_LDGETNAME
2416 extern char *ldgetname (LDFILE *, GCC_SYMENT *);
2417 #endif
2418
2419 /* COFF version to scan the name list of the loaded program for
2420 the symbols g++ uses for static constructors and destructors.
2421
2422 The constructor table begins at __CTOR_LIST__ and contains a count
2423 of the number of pointers (or -1 if the constructors are built in a
2424 separate section by the linker), followed by the pointers to the
2425 constructor functions, terminated with a null pointer. The
2426 destructor table has the same format, and begins at __DTOR_LIST__. */
2427
2428 static void
2429 scan_prog_file (const char *prog_name, enum pass which_pass)
2430 {
2431 LDFILE *ldptr = NULL;
2432 int sym_index, sym_count;
2433 int is_shared = 0;
2434
2435 if (which_pass != PASS_FIRST && which_pass != PASS_OBJ)
2436 return;
2437
2438 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2439 /* We do not need scanning for some standard C libraries. */
2440 if (which_pass == PASS_FIRST && ignore_library (prog_name))
2441 return;
2442
2443 /* On AIX we have a loop, because there is not much difference
2444 between an object and an archive. This trick allows us to
2445 eliminate scan_libraries() function. */
2446 do
2447 {
2448 #endif
2449 /* Some platforms (e.g. OSF4) declare ldopen as taking a
2450 non-const char * filename parameter, even though it will not
2451 modify that string. So we must cast away const-ness here,
2452 which will cause -Wcast-qual to burp. */
2453 if ((ldptr = ldopen ((char *)prog_name, ldptr)) != NULL)
2454 {
2455 if (! MY_ISCOFF (HEADER (ldptr).f_magic))
2456 fatal ("%s: not a COFF file", prog_name);
2457
2458 if (GCC_CHECK_HDR (ldptr))
2459 {
2460 sym_count = GCC_SYMBOLS (ldptr);
2461 sym_index = GCC_SYMZERO (ldptr);
2462
2463 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2464 /* Is current archive member a shared object? */
2465 is_shared = HEADER (ldptr).f_flags & F_SHROBJ;
2466 #endif
2467
2468 while (sym_index < sym_count)
2469 {
2470 GCC_SYMENT symbol;
2471
2472 if (ldtbread (ldptr, sym_index, &symbol) <= 0)
2473 break;
2474 sym_index += GCC_SYMINC (symbol);
2475
2476 if (GCC_OK_SYMBOL (symbol))
2477 {
2478 char *name;
2479
2480 if ((name = ldgetname (ldptr, &symbol)) == NULL)
2481 continue; /* Should never happen. */
2482
2483 #ifdef XCOFF_DEBUGGING_INFO
2484 /* All AIX function names have a duplicate entry
2485 beginning with a dot. */
2486 if (*name == '.')
2487 ++name;
2488 #endif
2489
2490 switch (is_ctor_dtor (name))
2491 {
2492 case 1:
2493 if (! is_shared)
2494 add_to_list (&constructors, name);
2495 #if defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST) && !defined (LD_INIT_SWITCH)
2496 if (which_pass == PASS_OBJ)
2497 add_to_list (&exports, name);
2498 #endif
2499 break;
2500
2501 case 2:
2502 if (! is_shared)
2503 add_to_list (&destructors, name);
2504 #if defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST) && !defined (LD_INIT_SWITCH)
2505 if (which_pass == PASS_OBJ)
2506 add_to_list (&exports, name);
2507 #endif
2508 break;
2509
2510 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2511 case 3:
2512 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2513 if (is_shared)
2514 add_to_list (&constructors, name);
2515 #endif
2516 break;
2517
2518 case 4:
2519 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2520 if (is_shared)
2521 add_to_list (&destructors, name);
2522 #endif
2523 break;
2524 #endif
2525
2526 case 5:
2527 if (! is_shared)
2528 add_to_list (&frame_tables, name);
2529 #if defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST) && !defined (LD_INIT_SWITCH)
2530 if (which_pass == PASS_OBJ)
2531 add_to_list (&exports, name);
2532 #endif
2533 break;
2534
2535 default: /* not a constructor or destructor */
2536 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2537 /* Explicitly export all global symbols when
2538 building a shared object on AIX, but do not
2539 re-export symbols from another shared object
2540 and do not export symbols if the user
2541 provides an explicit export list. */
2542 if (shared_obj && !is_shared
2543 && which_pass == PASS_OBJ && !export_flag)
2544 add_to_list (&exports, name);
2545 #endif
2546 continue;
2547 }
2548
2549 if (debug)
2550 #if !defined(EXTENDED_COFF)
2551 fprintf (stderr, "\tsec=%d class=%d type=%s%o %s\n",
2552 symbol.n_scnum, symbol.n_sclass,
2553 (symbol.n_type ? "0" : ""), symbol.n_type,
2554 name);
2555 #else
2556 fprintf (stderr,
2557 "\tiss = %5d, value = %5ld, index = %5d, name = %s\n",
2558 symbol.iss, (long) symbol.value, symbol.index, name);
2559 #endif
2560 }
2561 }
2562 }
2563 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2564 else
2565 {
2566 /* If archive contains both 32-bit and 64-bit objects,
2567 we want to skip objects in other mode so mismatch normal. */
2568 if (debug)
2569 fprintf (stderr, "%s : magic=%o aix64=%d mismatch\n",
2570 prog_name, HEADER (ldptr).f_magic, aix64_flag);
2571 }
2572 #endif
2573 }
2574 else
2575 {
2576 fatal ("%s: cannot open as COFF file", prog_name);
2577 }
2578 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2579 /* On AIX loop continues while there are more members in archive. */
2580 }
2581 while (ldclose (ldptr) == FAILURE);
2582 #else
2583 /* Otherwise we simply close ldptr. */
2584 (void) ldclose(ldptr);
2585 #endif
2586 }
2587 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF */
2588
2589 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2590 /* Given a library name without "lib" prefix, this function
2591 returns a full library name including a path. */
2592 static char *
2593 resolve_lib_name (const char *name)
2594 {
2595 char *lib_buf;
2596 int i, j, l = 0;
2597
2598 for (i = 0; libpaths[i]; i++)
2599 if (libpaths[i]->max_len > l)
2600 l = libpaths[i]->max_len;
2601
2602 lib_buf = xmalloc (l + strlen(name) + 10);
2603
2604 for (i = 0; libpaths[i]; i++)
2605 {
2606 struct prefix_list *list = libpaths[i]->plist;
2607 for (; list; list = list->next)
2608 {
2609 /* The following lines are needed because path_prefix list
2610 may contain directories both with trailing '/' and
2611 without it. */
2612 const char *p = "";
2613 if (list->prefix[strlen(list->prefix)-1] != '/')
2614 p = "/";
2615 for (j = 0; libexts[j]; j++)
2616 {
2617 sprintf (lib_buf, "%s%slib%s.%s",
2618 list->prefix, p, name, libexts[j]);
2619 if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "searching for: %s\n", lib_buf);
2620 if (file_exists (lib_buf))
2621 {
2622 if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "found: %s\n", lib_buf);
2623 return (lib_buf);
2624 }
2625 }
2626 }
2627 }
2628 if (debug)
2629 fprintf (stderr, "not found\n");
2630 else
2631 fatal ("library lib%s not found", name);
2632 return (NULL);
2633 }
2634 #endif /* COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST */