collect2.c (dump_file): Don't call cplus_demangle if HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE is defined.
[gcc.git] / gcc / collect2.c
1 /* Collect static initialization info into data structures that can be
2 traversed by C++ initialization and finalization routines.
3 Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998,
4 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Contributed by Chris Smith (csmith@convex.com).
6 Heavily modified by Michael Meissner (meissner@cygnus.com),
7 Per Bothner (bothner@cygnus.com), and John Gilmore (gnu@cygnus.com).
8
9 This file is part of GCC.
10
11 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
12 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
13 Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
14 version.
15
16 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
17 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
18 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
19 for more details.
20
21 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
23 Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
24 02111-1307, USA. */
25
26
27 /* Build tables of static constructors and destructors and run ld. */
28
29 #include "config.h"
30 #include "system.h"
31 #include "coretypes.h"
32 #include "tm.h"
33 #include <signal.h>
34 #if ! defined( SIGCHLD ) && defined( SIGCLD )
35 # define SIGCHLD SIGCLD
36 #endif
37
38 #ifdef vfork /* Autoconf may define this to fork for us. */
39 # define VFORK_STRING "fork"
40 #else
41 # define VFORK_STRING "vfork"
42 #endif
43 #ifdef HAVE_VFORK_H
44 #include <vfork.h>
45 #endif
46 #ifdef VMS
47 #define vfork() (decc$$alloc_vfork_blocks() >= 0 ? \
48 lib$get_current_invo_context(decc$$get_vfork_jmpbuf()) : -1)
49 #endif /* VMS */
50
51 #ifndef LIBRARY_PATH_ENV
52 #define LIBRARY_PATH_ENV "LIBRARY_PATH"
53 #endif
54
55 #define COLLECT
56
57 #include "collect2.h"
58 #include "demangle.h"
59 #include "obstack.h"
60 #include "intl.h"
61 #include "version.h"
62 \f
63 /* On certain systems, we have code that works by scanning the object file
64 directly. But this code uses system-specific header files and library
65 functions, so turn it off in a cross-compiler. Likewise, the names of
66 the utilities are not correct for a cross-compiler; we have to hope that
67 cross-versions are in the proper directories. */
68
69 #ifdef CROSS_COMPILE
70 #undef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF
71 #undef MD_EXEC_PREFIX
72 #undef REAL_LD_FILE_NAME
73 #undef REAL_NM_FILE_NAME
74 #undef REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME
75 #endif
76
77 /* If we cannot use a special method, use the ordinary one:
78 run nm to find what symbols are present.
79 In a cross-compiler, this means you need a cross nm,
80 but that is not quite as unpleasant as special headers. */
81
82 #if !defined (OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF)
83 #define OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
84 #endif
85
86 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF
87
88 #include <a.out.h>
89 #include <ar.h>
90
91 #ifdef UMAX
92 #include <sgs.h>
93 #endif
94
95 /* Many versions of ldfcn.h define these. */
96 #ifdef FREAD
97 #undef FREAD
98 #undef FWRITE
99 #endif
100
101 #include <ldfcn.h>
102
103 /* Some systems have an ISCOFF macro, but others do not. In some cases
104 the macro may be wrong. MY_ISCOFF is defined in tm.h files for machines
105 that either do not have an ISCOFF macro in /usr/include or for those
106 where it is wrong. */
107
108 #ifndef MY_ISCOFF
109 #define MY_ISCOFF(X) ISCOFF (X)
110 #endif
111
112 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF */
113
114 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
115
116 /* Default flags to pass to nm. */
117 #ifndef NM_FLAGS
118 #define NM_FLAGS "-n"
119 #endif
120
121 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE */
122
123 /* Some systems use __main in a way incompatible with its use in gcc, in these
124 cases use the macros NAME__MAIN to give a quoted symbol and SYMBOL__MAIN to
125 give the same symbol without quotes for an alternative entry point. */
126 #ifndef NAME__MAIN
127 #define NAME__MAIN "__main"
128 #endif
129
130 /* This must match tree.h. */
131 #define DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY 65535
132
133 #ifndef COLLECT_SHARED_INIT_FUNC
134 #define COLLECT_SHARED_INIT_FUNC(STREAM, FUNC) \
135 fprintf ((STREAM), "void _GLOBAL__DI() {\n\t%s();\n}\n", (FUNC))
136 #endif
137 #ifndef COLLECT_SHARED_FINI_FUNC
138 #define COLLECT_SHARED_FINI_FUNC(STREAM, FUNC) \
139 fprintf ((STREAM), "void _GLOBAL__DD() {\n\t%s();\n}\n", (FUNC))
140 #endif
141
142 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
143 #define SCAN_LIBRARIES
144 #endif
145
146 #ifdef USE_COLLECT2
147 int do_collecting = 1;
148 #else
149 int do_collecting = 0;
150 #endif
151
152 #ifndef COLLECT_PARSE_FLAG
153 #define COLLECT_PARSE_FLAG(FLAG)
154 #endif
155
156 /* Nonzero if we should suppress the automatic demangling of identifiers
157 in linker error messages. Set from COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE. */
158 int no_demangle;
159 \f
160 /* Linked lists of constructor and destructor names. */
161
162 struct id
163 {
164 struct id *next;
165 int sequence;
166 char name[1];
167 };
168
169 struct head
170 {
171 struct id *first;
172 struct id *last;
173 int number;
174 };
175
176 /* Enumeration giving which pass this is for scanning the program file. */
177
178 enum pass {
179 PASS_FIRST, /* without constructors */
180 PASS_OBJ, /* individual objects */
181 PASS_LIB, /* looking for shared libraries */
182 PASS_SECOND /* with constructors linked in */
183 };
184
185 int vflag; /* true if -v */
186 static int rflag; /* true if -r */
187 static int strip_flag; /* true if -s */
188 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
189 static int export_flag; /* true if -bE */
190 static int aix64_flag; /* true if -b64 */
191 #endif
192
193 int debug; /* true if -debug */
194
195 static int shared_obj; /* true if -shared */
196
197 static const char *c_file; /* <xxx>.c for constructor/destructor list. */
198 static const char *o_file; /* <xxx>.o for constructor/destructor list. */
199 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
200 static const char *export_file; /* <xxx>.x for AIX export list. */
201 #endif
202 const char *ldout; /* File for ld errors. */
203 static const char *output_file; /* Output file for ld. */
204 static const char *nm_file_name; /* pathname of nm */
205 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
206 static const char *ldd_file_name; /* pathname of ldd (or equivalent) */
207 #endif
208 static const char *strip_file_name; /* pathname of strip */
209 const char *c_file_name; /* pathname of gcc */
210 static char *initname, *fininame; /* names of init and fini funcs */
211
212 static struct head constructors; /* list of constructors found */
213 static struct head destructors; /* list of destructors found */
214 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
215 static struct head exports; /* list of exported symbols */
216 #endif
217 static struct head frame_tables; /* list of frame unwind info tables */
218
219 struct obstack temporary_obstack;
220 char * temporary_firstobj;
221
222 /* Holds the return value of pexecute and fork. */
223 int pid;
224
225 /* Structure to hold all the directories in which to search for files to
226 execute. */
227
228 struct prefix_list
229 {
230 const char *prefix; /* String to prepend to the path. */
231 struct prefix_list *next; /* Next in linked list. */
232 };
233
234 struct path_prefix
235 {
236 struct prefix_list *plist; /* List of prefixes to try */
237 int max_len; /* Max length of a prefix in PLIST */
238 const char *name; /* Name of this list (used in config stuff) */
239 };
240
241 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
242 /* Lists to keep libraries to be scanned for global constructors/destructors. */
243 static struct head libs; /* list of libraries */
244 static struct path_prefix cmdline_lib_dirs; /* directories specified with -L */
245 static struct path_prefix libpath_lib_dirs; /* directories in LIBPATH */
246 static struct path_prefix *libpaths[3] = {&cmdline_lib_dirs,
247 &libpath_lib_dirs, NULL};
248 static const char *const libexts[3] = {"a", "so", NULL}; /* possible library extensions */
249 #endif
250
251 static void handler (int);
252 static int is_ctor_dtor (const char *);
253 static char *find_a_file (struct path_prefix *, const char *);
254 static void add_prefix (struct path_prefix *, const char *);
255 static void prefix_from_env (const char *, struct path_prefix *);
256 static void prefix_from_string (const char *, struct path_prefix *);
257 static void do_wait (const char *);
258 static void fork_execute (const char *, char **);
259 static void maybe_unlink (const char *);
260 static void add_to_list (struct head *, const char *);
261 static int extract_init_priority (const char *);
262 static void sort_ids (struct head *);
263 static void write_list (FILE *, const char *, struct id *);
264 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
265 static void dump_list (FILE *, const char *, struct id *);
266 #endif
267 #if 0
268 static void dump_prefix_list (FILE *, const char *, struct prefix_list *);
269 #endif
270 static void write_list_with_asm (FILE *, const char *, struct id *);
271 static void write_c_file (FILE *, const char *);
272 static void write_c_file_stat (FILE *, const char *);
273 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
274 static void write_c_file_glob (FILE *, const char *);
275 #endif
276 static void scan_prog_file (const char *, enum pass);
277 #ifdef SCAN_LIBRARIES
278 static void scan_libraries (const char *);
279 #endif
280 #if LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES
281 static int is_in_args (const char *, const char **, const char **);
282 #endif
283 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
284 #if 0
285 static int is_in_list (const char *, struct id *);
286 #endif
287 static void write_aix_file (FILE *, struct id *);
288 static char *resolve_lib_name (const char *);
289 #endif
290 static char *extract_string (const char **);
291 \f
292 #ifndef HAVE_DUP2
293 static int
294 dup2 (int oldfd, int newfd)
295 {
296 int fdtmp[256];
297 int fdx = 0;
298 int fd;
299
300 if (oldfd == newfd)
301 return oldfd;
302 close (newfd);
303 while ((fd = dup (oldfd)) != newfd && fd >= 0) /* good enough for low fd's */
304 fdtmp[fdx++] = fd;
305 while (fdx > 0)
306 close (fdtmp[--fdx]);
307
308 return fd;
309 }
310 #endif /* ! HAVE_DUP2 */
311 \f
312 /* Delete tempfiles and exit function. */
313
314 void
315 collect_exit (int status)
316 {
317 if (c_file != 0 && c_file[0])
318 maybe_unlink (c_file);
319
320 if (o_file != 0 && o_file[0])
321 maybe_unlink (o_file);
322
323 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
324 if (export_file != 0 && export_file[0])
325 maybe_unlink (export_file);
326 #endif
327
328 if (ldout != 0 && ldout[0])
329 {
330 dump_file (ldout);
331 maybe_unlink (ldout);
332 }
333
334 if (status != 0 && output_file != 0 && output_file[0])
335 maybe_unlink (output_file);
336
337 exit (status);
338 }
339
340 \f
341 /* Notify user of a non-error. */
342 void
343 notice (const char *msgid, ...)
344 {
345 va_list ap;
346
347 va_start (ap, msgid);
348 vfprintf (stderr, _(msgid), ap);
349 va_end (ap);
350 }
351
352 /* Die when sys call fails. */
353
354 void
355 fatal_perror (const char * msgid, ...)
356 {
357 int e = errno;
358 va_list ap;
359
360 va_start (ap, msgid);
361 fprintf (stderr, "collect2: ");
362 vfprintf (stderr, _(msgid), ap);
363 fprintf (stderr, ": %s\n", xstrerror (e));
364 va_end (ap);
365
366 collect_exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
367 }
368
369 /* Just die. */
370
371 void
372 fatal (const char * msgid, ...)
373 {
374 va_list ap;
375
376 va_start (ap, msgid);
377 fprintf (stderr, "collect2: ");
378 vfprintf (stderr, _(msgid), ap);
379 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
380 va_end (ap);
381
382 collect_exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
383 }
384
385 /* Write error message. */
386
387 void
388 error (const char * msgid, ...)
389 {
390 va_list ap;
391
392 va_start (ap, msgid);
393 fprintf (stderr, "collect2: ");
394 vfprintf (stderr, _(msgid), ap);
395 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
396 va_end(ap);
397 }
398
399 /* In case obstack is linked in, and abort is defined to fancy_abort,
400 provide a default entry. */
401
402 void
403 fancy_abort (void)
404 {
405 fatal ("internal error");
406 }
407 \f
408 static void
409 handler (int signo)
410 {
411 if (c_file != 0 && c_file[0])
412 maybe_unlink (c_file);
413
414 if (o_file != 0 && o_file[0])
415 maybe_unlink (o_file);
416
417 if (ldout != 0 && ldout[0])
418 maybe_unlink (ldout);
419
420 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
421 if (export_file != 0 && export_file[0])
422 maybe_unlink (export_file);
423 #endif
424
425 signal (signo, SIG_DFL);
426 kill (getpid (), signo);
427 }
428
429 \f
430 int
431 file_exists (const char *name)
432 {
433 return access (name, R_OK) == 0;
434 }
435
436 /* Parse a reasonable subset of shell quoting syntax. */
437
438 static char *
439 extract_string (const char **pp)
440 {
441 const char *p = *pp;
442 int backquote = 0;
443 int inside = 0;
444
445 for (;;)
446 {
447 char c = *p;
448 if (c == '\0')
449 break;
450 ++p;
451 if (backquote)
452 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, c);
453 else if (! inside && c == ' ')
454 break;
455 else if (! inside && c == '\\')
456 backquote = 1;
457 else if (c == '\'')
458 inside = !inside;
459 else
460 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, c);
461 }
462
463 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, '\0');
464 *pp = p;
465 return obstack_finish (&temporary_obstack);
466 }
467 \f
468 void
469 dump_file (const char *name)
470 {
471 FILE *stream = fopen (name, "r");
472
473 if (stream == 0)
474 return;
475 while (1)
476 {
477 int c;
478 while (c = getc (stream),
479 c != EOF && (ISIDNUM (c) || c == '$' || c == '.'))
480 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, c);
481 if (obstack_object_size (&temporary_obstack) > 0)
482 {
483 const char *word, *p;
484 char *result;
485 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, '\0');
486 word = obstack_finish (&temporary_obstack);
487
488 if (*word == '.')
489 ++word, putc ('.', stderr);
490 p = word;
491 if (!strncmp (p, USER_LABEL_PREFIX, strlen (USER_LABEL_PREFIX)))
492 p += strlen (USER_LABEL_PREFIX);
493
494 #ifdef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE
495 result = 0;
496 #else
497 if (no_demangle)
498 result = 0;
499 else
500 result = cplus_demangle (p, DMGL_PARAMS | DMGL_ANSI | DMGL_VERBOSE);
501 #endif
502
503 if (result)
504 {
505 int diff;
506 fputs (result, stderr);
507
508 diff = strlen (word) - strlen (result);
509 while (diff > 0 && c == ' ')
510 --diff, putc (' ', stderr);
511 while (diff < 0 && c == ' ')
512 ++diff, c = getc (stream);
513
514 free (result);
515 }
516 else
517 fputs (word, stderr);
518
519 fflush (stderr);
520 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack, temporary_firstobj);
521 }
522 if (c == EOF)
523 break;
524 putc (c, stderr);
525 }
526 fclose (stream);
527 }
528 \f
529 /* Decide whether the given symbol is: a constructor (1), a destructor
530 (2), a routine in a shared object that calls all the constructors
531 (3) or destructors (4), a DWARF exception-handling table (5), or
532 nothing special (0). */
533
534 static int
535 is_ctor_dtor (const char *s)
536 {
537 struct names { const char *const name; const int len; const int ret;
538 const int two_underscores; };
539
540 const struct names *p;
541 int ch;
542 const char *orig_s = s;
543
544 static const struct names special[] = {
545 #ifndef NO_DOLLAR_IN_LABEL
546 { "GLOBAL__I$", sizeof ("GLOBAL__I$")-1, 1, 0 },
547 { "GLOBAL__D$", sizeof ("GLOBAL__D$")-1, 2, 0 },
548 #else
549 #ifndef NO_DOT_IN_LABEL
550 { "GLOBAL__I.", sizeof ("GLOBAL__I.")-1, 1, 0 },
551 { "GLOBAL__D.", sizeof ("GLOBAL__D.")-1, 2, 0 },
552 #endif /* NO_DOT_IN_LABEL */
553 #endif /* NO_DOLLAR_IN_LABEL */
554 { "GLOBAL__I_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__I_")-1, 1, 0 },
555 { "GLOBAL__D_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__D_")-1, 2, 0 },
556 { "GLOBAL__F_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__F_")-1, 5, 0 },
557 { "GLOBAL__FI_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__FI_")-1, 3, 0 },
558 { "GLOBAL__FD_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__FD_")-1, 4, 0 },
559 { NULL, 0, 0, 0 }
560 };
561
562 while ((ch = *s) == '_')
563 ++s;
564
565 if (s == orig_s)
566 return 0;
567
568 for (p = &special[0]; p->len > 0; p++)
569 {
570 if (ch == p->name[0]
571 && (!p->two_underscores || ((s - orig_s) >= 2))
572 && strncmp(s, p->name, p->len) == 0)
573 {
574 return p->ret;
575 }
576 }
577 return 0;
578 }
579 \f
580 /* We maintain two prefix lists: one from COMPILER_PATH environment variable
581 and one from the PATH variable. */
582
583 static struct path_prefix cpath, path;
584
585 #ifdef CROSS_COMPILE
586 /* This is the name of the target machine. We use it to form the name
587 of the files to execute. */
588
589 static const char *const target_machine = TARGET_MACHINE;
590 #endif
591
592 /* Search for NAME using prefix list PPREFIX. We only look for executable
593 files.
594
595 Return 0 if not found, otherwise return its name, allocated with malloc. */
596
597 static char *
598 find_a_file (struct path_prefix *pprefix, const char *name)
599 {
600 char *temp;
601 struct prefix_list *pl;
602 int len = pprefix->max_len + strlen (name) + 1;
603
604 if (debug)
605 fprintf (stderr, "Looking for '%s'\n", name);
606
607 #ifdef HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
608 len += strlen (HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX);
609 #endif
610
611 temp = xmalloc (len);
612
613 /* Determine the filename to execute (special case for absolute paths). */
614
615 if (*name == '/'
616 #ifdef HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM
617 || (*name && name[1] == ':')
618 #endif
619 )
620 {
621 if (access (name, X_OK) == 0)
622 {
623 strcpy (temp, name);
624
625 if (debug)
626 fprintf (stderr, " - found: absolute path\n");
627
628 return temp;
629 }
630
631 #ifdef HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
632 /* Some systems have a suffix for executable files.
633 So try appending that. */
634 strcpy (temp, name);
635 strcat (temp, HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX);
636
637 if (access (temp, X_OK) == 0)
638 return temp;
639 #endif
640
641 if (debug)
642 fprintf (stderr, " - failed to locate using absolute path\n");
643 }
644 else
645 for (pl = pprefix->plist; pl; pl = pl->next)
646 {
647 struct stat st;
648
649 strcpy (temp, pl->prefix);
650 strcat (temp, name);
651
652 if (stat (temp, &st) >= 0
653 && ! S_ISDIR (st.st_mode)
654 && access (temp, X_OK) == 0)
655 return temp;
656
657 #ifdef HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
658 /* Some systems have a suffix for executable files.
659 So try appending that. */
660 strcat (temp, HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX);
661
662 if (stat (temp, &st) >= 0
663 && ! S_ISDIR (st.st_mode)
664 && access (temp, X_OK) == 0)
665 return temp;
666 #endif
667 }
668
669 if (debug && pprefix->plist == NULL)
670 fprintf (stderr, " - failed: no entries in prefix list\n");
671
672 free (temp);
673 return 0;
674 }
675
676 /* Add an entry for PREFIX to prefix list PPREFIX. */
677
678 static void
679 add_prefix (struct path_prefix *pprefix, const char *prefix)
680 {
681 struct prefix_list *pl, **prev;
682 int len;
683
684 if (pprefix->plist)
685 {
686 for (pl = pprefix->plist; pl->next; pl = pl->next)
687 ;
688 prev = &pl->next;
689 }
690 else
691 prev = &pprefix->plist;
692
693 /* Keep track of the longest prefix. */
694
695 len = strlen (prefix);
696 if (len > pprefix->max_len)
697 pprefix->max_len = len;
698
699 pl = xmalloc (sizeof (struct prefix_list));
700 pl->prefix = xstrdup (prefix);
701
702 if (*prev)
703 pl->next = *prev;
704 else
705 pl->next = (struct prefix_list *) 0;
706 *prev = pl;
707 }
708 \f
709 /* Take the value of the environment variable ENV, break it into a path, and
710 add of the entries to PPREFIX. */
711
712 static void
713 prefix_from_env (const char *env, struct path_prefix *pprefix)
714 {
715 const char *p;
716 GET_ENVIRONMENT (p, env);
717
718 if (p)
719 prefix_from_string (p, pprefix);
720 }
721
722 static void
723 prefix_from_string (const char *p, struct path_prefix *pprefix)
724 {
725 const char *startp, *endp;
726 char *nstore = xmalloc (strlen (p) + 3);
727
728 if (debug)
729 fprintf (stderr, "Convert string '%s' into prefixes, separator = '%c'\n", p, PATH_SEPARATOR);
730
731 startp = endp = p;
732 while (1)
733 {
734 if (*endp == PATH_SEPARATOR || *endp == 0)
735 {
736 strncpy (nstore, startp, endp-startp);
737 if (endp == startp)
738 {
739 strcpy (nstore, "./");
740 }
741 else if (! IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (endp[-1]))
742 {
743 nstore[endp-startp] = DIR_SEPARATOR;
744 nstore[endp-startp+1] = 0;
745 }
746 else
747 nstore[endp-startp] = 0;
748
749 if (debug)
750 fprintf (stderr, " - add prefix: %s\n", nstore);
751
752 add_prefix (pprefix, nstore);
753 if (*endp == 0)
754 break;
755 endp = startp = endp + 1;
756 }
757 else
758 endp++;
759 }
760 }
761 \f
762 /* Main program. */
763
764 int
765 main (int argc, char **argv)
766 {
767 static const char *const ld_suffix = "ld";
768 static const char *const real_ld_suffix = "real-ld";
769 static const char *const collect_ld_suffix = "collect-ld";
770 static const char *const nm_suffix = "nm";
771 static const char *const gnm_suffix = "gnm";
772 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
773 static const char *const ldd_suffix = LDD_SUFFIX;
774 #endif
775 static const char *const strip_suffix = "strip";
776 static const char *const gstrip_suffix = "gstrip";
777
778 #ifdef CROSS_COMPILE
779 /* If we look for a program in the compiler directories, we just use
780 the short name, since these directories are already system-specific.
781 But it we look for a program in the system directories, we need to
782 qualify the program name with the target machine. */
783
784 const char *const full_ld_suffix =
785 concat(target_machine, "-", ld_suffix, NULL);
786 const char *const full_nm_suffix =
787 concat (target_machine, "-", nm_suffix, NULL);
788 const char *const full_gnm_suffix =
789 concat (target_machine, "-", gnm_suffix, NULL);
790 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
791 const char *const full_ldd_suffix =
792 concat (target_machine, "-", ldd_suffix, NULL);
793 #endif
794 const char *const full_strip_suffix =
795 concat (target_machine, "-", strip_suffix, NULL);
796 const char *const full_gstrip_suffix =
797 concat (target_machine, "-", gstrip_suffix, NULL);
798 #else
799 const char *const full_ld_suffix = ld_suffix;
800 const char *const full_nm_suffix = nm_suffix;
801 const char *const full_gnm_suffix = gnm_suffix;
802 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
803 const char *const full_ldd_suffix = ldd_suffix;
804 #endif
805 const char *const full_strip_suffix = strip_suffix;
806 const char *const full_gstrip_suffix = gstrip_suffix;
807 #endif /* CROSS_COMPILE */
808
809 const char *arg;
810 FILE *outf;
811 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
812 FILE *exportf;
813 #endif
814 const char *ld_file_name;
815 const char *p;
816 char **c_argv;
817 const char **c_ptr;
818 char **ld1_argv;
819 const char **ld1;
820 char **ld2_argv;
821 const char **ld2;
822 char **object_lst;
823 const char **object;
824 int first_file;
825 int num_c_args = argc+9;
826
827 no_demangle = !! getenv ("COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE");
828
829 /* Suppress demangling by the real linker, which may be broken. */
830 putenv (xstrdup ("COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE="));
831
832 #if defined (COLLECT2_HOST_INITIALIZATION)
833 /* Perform system dependent initialization, if necessary. */
834 COLLECT2_HOST_INITIALIZATION;
835 #endif
836
837 #ifdef SIGCHLD
838 /* We *MUST* set SIGCHLD to SIG_DFL so that the wait4() call will
839 receive the signal. A different setting is inheritable */
840 signal (SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
841 #endif
842
843 gcc_init_libintl ();
844
845 /* Do not invoke xcalloc before this point, since locale needs to be
846 set first, in case a diagnostic is issued. */
847
848 ld1 = (const char **)(ld1_argv = xcalloc(sizeof (char *), argc+4));
849 ld2 = (const char **)(ld2_argv = xcalloc(sizeof (char *), argc+11));
850 object = (const char **)(object_lst = xcalloc(sizeof (char *), argc));
851
852 #ifdef DEBUG
853 debug = 1;
854 #endif
855
856 /* Parse command line early for instances of -debug. This allows
857 the debug flag to be set before functions like find_a_file()
858 are called. */
859 {
860 int i;
861
862 for (i = 1; argv[i] != NULL; i ++)
863 {
864 if (! strcmp (argv[i], "-debug"))
865 debug = 1;
866 COLLECT_PARSE_FLAG (argv[i]);
867 }
868 vflag = debug;
869 }
870
871 #ifndef DEFAULT_A_OUT_NAME
872 output_file = "a.out";
873 #else
874 output_file = DEFAULT_A_OUT_NAME;
875 #endif
876
877 obstack_begin (&temporary_obstack, 0);
878 temporary_firstobj = obstack_alloc (&temporary_obstack, 0);
879
880 #ifndef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE
881 current_demangling_style = auto_demangling;
882 #endif
883 p = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS");
884 while (p && *p)
885 {
886 const char *q = extract_string (&p);
887 if (*q == '-' && (q[1] == 'm' || q[1] == 'f'))
888 num_c_args++;
889 }
890 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack, temporary_firstobj);
891
892 /* -fno-profile-arcs -fno-test-coverage -fno-branch-probabilities
893 -fno-exceptions -w */
894 num_c_args += 5;
895
896 c_ptr = (const char **) (c_argv = xcalloc (sizeof (char *), num_c_args));
897
898 if (argc < 2)
899 fatal ("no arguments");
900
901 #ifdef SIGQUIT
902 if (signal (SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
903 signal (SIGQUIT, handler);
904 #endif
905 if (signal (SIGINT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
906 signal (SIGINT, handler);
907 #ifdef SIGALRM
908 if (signal (SIGALRM, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
909 signal (SIGALRM, handler);
910 #endif
911 #ifdef SIGHUP
912 if (signal (SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
913 signal (SIGHUP, handler);
914 #endif
915 if (signal (SIGSEGV, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
916 signal (SIGSEGV, handler);
917 #ifdef SIGBUS
918 if (signal (SIGBUS, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
919 signal (SIGBUS, handler);
920 #endif
921
922 /* Extract COMPILER_PATH and PATH into our prefix list. */
923 prefix_from_env ("COMPILER_PATH", &cpath);
924 prefix_from_env ("PATH", &path);
925
926 /* Try to discover a valid linker/nm/strip to use. */
927
928 /* Maybe we know the right file to use (if not cross). */
929 ld_file_name = 0;
930 #ifdef DEFAULT_LINKER
931 if (access (DEFAULT_LINKER, X_OK) == 0)
932 ld_file_name = DEFAULT_LINKER;
933 if (ld_file_name == 0)
934 #endif
935 #ifdef REAL_LD_FILE_NAME
936 ld_file_name = find_a_file (&path, REAL_LD_FILE_NAME);
937 if (ld_file_name == 0)
938 #endif
939 /* Search the (target-specific) compiler dirs for ld'. */
940 ld_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, real_ld_suffix);
941 /* Likewise for `collect-ld'. */
942 if (ld_file_name == 0)
943 ld_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, collect_ld_suffix);
944 /* Search the compiler directories for `ld'. We have protection against
945 recursive calls in find_a_file. */
946 if (ld_file_name == 0)
947 ld_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, ld_suffix);
948 /* Search the ordinary system bin directories
949 for `ld' (if native linking) or `TARGET-ld' (if cross). */
950 if (ld_file_name == 0)
951 ld_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_ld_suffix);
952
953 #ifdef REAL_NM_FILE_NAME
954 nm_file_name = find_a_file (&path, REAL_NM_FILE_NAME);
955 if (nm_file_name == 0)
956 #endif
957 nm_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, gnm_suffix);
958 if (nm_file_name == 0)
959 nm_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_gnm_suffix);
960 if (nm_file_name == 0)
961 nm_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, nm_suffix);
962 if (nm_file_name == 0)
963 nm_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_nm_suffix);
964
965 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
966 ldd_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, ldd_suffix);
967 if (ldd_file_name == 0)
968 ldd_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_ldd_suffix);
969 #endif
970
971 #ifdef REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME
972 strip_file_name = find_a_file (&path, REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME);
973 if (strip_file_name == 0)
974 #endif
975 strip_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, gstrip_suffix);
976 if (strip_file_name == 0)
977 strip_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_gstrip_suffix);
978 if (strip_file_name == 0)
979 strip_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, strip_suffix);
980 if (strip_file_name == 0)
981 strip_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_strip_suffix);
982
983 /* Determine the full path name of the C compiler to use. */
984 c_file_name = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC");
985 if (c_file_name == 0)
986 {
987 #ifdef CROSS_COMPILE
988 c_file_name = concat (target_machine, "-gcc", NULL);
989 #else
990 c_file_name = "gcc";
991 #endif
992 }
993
994 p = find_a_file (&cpath, c_file_name);
995
996 /* Here it should be safe to use the system search path since we should have
997 already qualified the name of the compiler when it is needed. */
998 if (p == 0)
999 p = find_a_file (&path, c_file_name);
1000
1001 if (p)
1002 c_file_name = p;
1003
1004 *ld1++ = *ld2++ = ld_file_name;
1005
1006 /* Make temp file names. */
1007 c_file = make_temp_file (".c");
1008 o_file = make_temp_file (".o");
1009 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1010 export_file = make_temp_file (".x");
1011 #endif
1012 ldout = make_temp_file (".ld");
1013 *c_ptr++ = c_file_name;
1014 *c_ptr++ = "-x";
1015 *c_ptr++ = "c";
1016 *c_ptr++ = "-c";
1017 *c_ptr++ = "-o";
1018 *c_ptr++ = o_file;
1019
1020 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1021 /* Generate a list of directories from LIBPATH. */
1022 prefix_from_env ("LIBPATH", &libpath_lib_dirs);
1023 /* Add to this list also two standard directories where
1024 AIX loader always searches for libraries. */
1025 add_prefix (&libpath_lib_dirs, "/lib");
1026 add_prefix (&libpath_lib_dirs, "/usr/lib");
1027 #endif
1028
1029 /* Get any options that the upper GCC wants to pass to the sub-GCC.
1030
1031 AIX support needs to know if -shared has been specified before
1032 parsing commandline arguments. */
1033
1034 p = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS");
1035 while (p && *p)
1036 {
1037 const char *q = extract_string (&p);
1038 if (*q == '-' && (q[1] == 'm' || q[1] == 'f'))
1039 *c_ptr++ = xstrdup (q);
1040 if (strcmp (q, "-EL") == 0 || strcmp (q, "-EB") == 0)
1041 *c_ptr++ = xstrdup (q);
1042 if (strcmp (q, "-shared") == 0)
1043 shared_obj = 1;
1044 if (*q == '-' && q[1] == 'B')
1045 {
1046 *c_ptr++ = xstrdup (q);
1047 if (q[2] == 0)
1048 {
1049 q = extract_string (&p);
1050 *c_ptr++ = xstrdup (q);
1051 }
1052 }
1053 }
1054 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack, temporary_firstobj);
1055 *c_ptr++ = "-fno-profile-arcs";
1056 *c_ptr++ = "-fno-test-coverage";
1057 *c_ptr++ = "-fno-branch-probabilities";
1058 *c_ptr++ = "-fno-exceptions";
1059 *c_ptr++ = "-w";
1060
1061 /* !!! When GCC calls collect2,
1062 it does not know whether it is calling collect2 or ld.
1063 So collect2 cannot meaningfully understand any options
1064 except those ld understands.
1065 If you propose to make GCC pass some other option,
1066 just imagine what will happen if ld is really ld!!! */
1067
1068 /* Parse arguments. Remember output file spec, pass the rest to ld. */
1069 /* After the first file, put in the c++ rt0. */
1070
1071 first_file = 1;
1072 #ifdef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE
1073 if (!no_demangle)
1074 *ld1++ = *ld2++ = "--demangle";
1075 #endif
1076 while ((arg = *++argv) != (char *) 0)
1077 {
1078 *ld1++ = *ld2++ = arg;
1079
1080 if (arg[0] == '-')
1081 {
1082 switch (arg[1])
1083 {
1084 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1085 /* We want to disable automatic exports on AIX when user
1086 explicitly puts an export list in command line */
1087 case 'b':
1088 if (arg[2] == 'E' || strncmp (&arg[2], "export", 6) == 0)
1089 export_flag = 1;
1090 else if (arg[2] == '6' && arg[3] == '4')
1091 aix64_flag = 1;
1092 break;
1093 #endif
1094
1095 case 'd':
1096 if (!strcmp (arg, "-debug"))
1097 {
1098 /* Already parsed. */
1099 ld1--;
1100 ld2--;
1101 }
1102 break;
1103
1104 case 'l':
1105 if (first_file)
1106 {
1107 /* place o_file BEFORE this argument! */
1108 first_file = 0;
1109 ld2--;
1110 *ld2++ = o_file;
1111 *ld2++ = arg;
1112 }
1113 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1114 {
1115 /* Resolving full library name. */
1116 const char *s = resolve_lib_name (arg+2);
1117
1118 /* Saving a full library name. */
1119 add_to_list (&libs, s);
1120 }
1121 #endif
1122 break;
1123
1124 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1125 /* Saving directories where to search for libraries. */
1126 case 'L':
1127 add_prefix (&cmdline_lib_dirs, arg+2);
1128 break;
1129 #else
1130 #if LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES
1131 case 'L':
1132 if (is_in_args (arg, (const char **) ld1_argv, ld1-1))
1133 --ld1;
1134 break;
1135 #endif /* LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES */
1136 #endif
1137
1138 case 'o':
1139 if (arg[2] == '\0')
1140 output_file = *ld1++ = *ld2++ = *++argv;
1141 else if (1
1142 #ifdef SWITCHES_NEED_SPACES
1143 && ! strchr (SWITCHES_NEED_SPACES, arg[1])
1144 #endif
1145 )
1146
1147 output_file = &arg[2];
1148 break;
1149
1150 case 'r':
1151 if (arg[2] == '\0')
1152 rflag = 1;
1153 break;
1154
1155 case 's':
1156 if (arg[2] == '\0' && do_collecting)
1157 {
1158 /* We must strip after the nm run, otherwise C++ linking
1159 will not work. Thus we strip in the second ld run, or
1160 else with strip if there is no second ld run. */
1161 strip_flag = 1;
1162 ld1--;
1163 }
1164 break;
1165
1166 case 'v':
1167 if (arg[2] == '\0')
1168 vflag = 1;
1169 break;
1170 }
1171 }
1172 else if ((p = strrchr (arg, '.')) != (char *) 0
1173 && (strcmp (p, ".o") == 0 || strcmp (p, ".a") == 0
1174 || strcmp (p, ".so") == 0 || strcmp (p, ".lo") == 0
1175 || strcmp (p, ".obj") == 0))
1176 {
1177 if (first_file)
1178 {
1179 first_file = 0;
1180 if (p[1] == 'o')
1181 *ld2++ = o_file;
1182 else
1183 {
1184 /* place o_file BEFORE this argument! */
1185 ld2--;
1186 *ld2++ = o_file;
1187 *ld2++ = arg;
1188 }
1189 }
1190 if (p[1] == 'o' || p[1] == 'l')
1191 *object++ = arg;
1192 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1193 /* libraries can be specified directly, i.e. without -l flag. */
1194 else
1195 {
1196 /* Saving a full library name. */
1197 add_to_list (&libs, arg);
1198 }
1199 #endif
1200 }
1201 }
1202
1203 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1204 /* This is added only for debugging purposes. */
1205 if (debug)
1206 {
1207 fprintf (stderr, "List of libraries:\n");
1208 dump_list (stderr, "\t", libs.first);
1209 }
1210
1211 /* The AIX linker will discard static constructors in object files if
1212 nothing else in the file is referenced, so look at them first. */
1213 {
1214 const char **export_object_lst = (const char **)object_lst;
1215
1216 while (export_object_lst < object)
1217 scan_prog_file (*export_object_lst++, PASS_OBJ);
1218 }
1219 {
1220 struct id *list = libs.first;
1221
1222 for (; list; list = list->next)
1223 scan_prog_file (list->name, PASS_FIRST);
1224 }
1225
1226 if (exports.first)
1227 {
1228 char *buf = concat ("-bE:", export_file, NULL);
1229
1230 *ld1++ = buf;
1231 *ld2++ = buf;
1232
1233 exportf = fopen (export_file, "w");
1234 if (exportf == (FILE *) 0)
1235 fatal_perror ("fopen %s", export_file);
1236 write_aix_file (exportf, exports.first);
1237 if (fclose (exportf))
1238 fatal_perror ("fclose %s", export_file);
1239 }
1240 #endif
1241
1242 *c_ptr++ = c_file;
1243 *c_ptr = *ld1 = *object = (char *) 0;
1244
1245 if (vflag)
1246 {
1247 notice ("collect2 version %s", version_string);
1248 #ifdef TARGET_VERSION
1249 TARGET_VERSION;
1250 #endif
1251 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
1252 }
1253
1254 if (debug)
1255 {
1256 const char *ptr;
1257 fprintf (stderr, "ld_file_name = %s\n",
1258 (ld_file_name ? ld_file_name : "not found"));
1259 fprintf (stderr, "c_file_name = %s\n",
1260 (c_file_name ? c_file_name : "not found"));
1261 fprintf (stderr, "nm_file_name = %s\n",
1262 (nm_file_name ? nm_file_name : "not found"));
1263 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
1264 fprintf (stderr, "ldd_file_name = %s\n",
1265 (ldd_file_name ? ldd_file_name : "not found"));
1266 #endif
1267 fprintf (stderr, "strip_file_name = %s\n",
1268 (strip_file_name ? strip_file_name : "not found"));
1269 fprintf (stderr, "c_file = %s\n",
1270 (c_file ? c_file : "not found"));
1271 fprintf (stderr, "o_file = %s\n",
1272 (o_file ? o_file : "not found"));
1273
1274 ptr = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS");
1275 if (ptr)
1276 fprintf (stderr, "COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS = %s\n", ptr);
1277
1278 ptr = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC");
1279 if (ptr)
1280 fprintf (stderr, "COLLECT_GCC = %s\n", ptr);
1281
1282 ptr = getenv ("COMPILER_PATH");
1283 if (ptr)
1284 fprintf (stderr, "COMPILER_PATH = %s\n", ptr);
1285
1286 ptr = getenv (LIBRARY_PATH_ENV);
1287 if (ptr)
1288 fprintf (stderr, "%-20s= %s\n", LIBRARY_PATH_ENV, ptr);
1289
1290 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
1291 }
1292
1293 /* Load the program, searching all libraries and attempting to provide
1294 undefined symbols from repository information. */
1295
1296 /* On AIX we do this later. */
1297 #ifndef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1298 do_tlink (ld1_argv, object_lst);
1299 #endif
1300
1301 /* If -r or they will be run via some other method, do not build the
1302 constructor or destructor list, just return now. */
1303 if (rflag
1304 #ifndef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1305 || ! do_collecting
1306 #endif
1307 )
1308 {
1309 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1310 /* Do the link we avoided above if we are exiting. */
1311 do_tlink (ld1_argv, object_lst);
1312
1313 /* But make sure we delete the export file we may have created. */
1314 if (export_file != 0 && export_file[0])
1315 maybe_unlink (export_file);
1316 #endif
1317 maybe_unlink (c_file);
1318 maybe_unlink (o_file);
1319 return 0;
1320 }
1321
1322 /* Examine the namelist with nm and search it for static constructors
1323 and destructors to call.
1324 Write the constructor and destructor tables to a .s file and reload. */
1325
1326 /* On AIX we already scanned for global constructors/destructors. */
1327 #ifndef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1328 scan_prog_file (output_file, PASS_FIRST);
1329 #endif
1330
1331 #ifdef SCAN_LIBRARIES
1332 scan_libraries (output_file);
1333 #endif
1334
1335 if (debug)
1336 {
1337 notice ("%d constructor(s) found\n", constructors.number);
1338 notice ("%d destructor(s) found\n", destructors.number);
1339 notice ("%d frame table(s) found\n", frame_tables.number);
1340 }
1341
1342 if (constructors.number == 0 && destructors.number == 0
1343 && frame_tables.number == 0
1344 #if defined (SCAN_LIBRARIES) || defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST)
1345 /* If we will be running these functions ourselves, we want to emit
1346 stubs into the shared library so that we do not have to relink
1347 dependent programs when we add static objects. */
1348 && ! shared_obj
1349 #endif
1350 )
1351 {
1352 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1353 /* Do tlink without additional code generation. */
1354 do_tlink (ld1_argv, object_lst);
1355 #endif
1356 /* Strip now if it was requested on the command line. */
1357 if (strip_flag)
1358 {
1359 char **real_strip_argv = xcalloc (sizeof (char *), 3);
1360 const char ** strip_argv = (const char **) real_strip_argv;
1361
1362 strip_argv[0] = strip_file_name;
1363 strip_argv[1] = output_file;
1364 strip_argv[2] = (char *) 0;
1365 fork_execute ("strip", real_strip_argv);
1366 }
1367
1368 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1369 maybe_unlink (export_file);
1370 #endif
1371 maybe_unlink (c_file);
1372 maybe_unlink (o_file);
1373 return 0;
1374 }
1375
1376 /* Sort ctor and dtor lists by priority. */
1377 sort_ids (&constructors);
1378 sort_ids (&destructors);
1379
1380 maybe_unlink(output_file);
1381 outf = fopen (c_file, "w");
1382 if (outf == (FILE *) 0)
1383 fatal_perror ("fopen %s", c_file);
1384
1385 write_c_file (outf, c_file);
1386
1387 if (fclose (outf))
1388 fatal_perror ("fclose %s", c_file);
1389
1390 /* Tell the linker that we have initializer and finalizer functions. */
1391 #ifdef LD_INIT_SWITCH
1392 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1393 *ld2++ = concat (LD_INIT_SWITCH, ":", initname, ":", fininame, NULL);
1394 #else
1395 *ld2++ = LD_INIT_SWITCH;
1396 *ld2++ = initname;
1397 *ld2++ = LD_FINI_SWITCH;
1398 *ld2++ = fininame;
1399 #endif
1400 #endif
1401
1402 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1403 if (shared_obj)
1404 {
1405 /* If we did not add export flag to link arguments before, add it to
1406 second link phase now. No new exports should have been added. */
1407 if (! exports.first)
1408 *ld2++ = concat ("-bE:", export_file, NULL);
1409
1410 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
1411 add_to_list (&exports, initname);
1412 add_to_list (&exports, fininame);
1413 add_to_list (&exports, "_GLOBAL__DI");
1414 add_to_list (&exports, "_GLOBAL__DD");
1415 #endif
1416 exportf = fopen (export_file, "w");
1417 if (exportf == (FILE *) 0)
1418 fatal_perror ("fopen %s", export_file);
1419 write_aix_file (exportf, exports.first);
1420 if (fclose (exportf))
1421 fatal_perror ("fclose %s", export_file);
1422 }
1423 #endif
1424
1425 /* End of arguments to second link phase. */
1426 *ld2 = (char*) 0;
1427
1428 if (debug)
1429 {
1430 fprintf (stderr, "\n========== output_file = %s, c_file = %s\n",
1431 output_file, c_file);
1432 write_c_file (stderr, "stderr");
1433 fprintf (stderr, "========== end of c_file\n\n");
1434 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1435 fprintf (stderr, "\n========== export_file = %s\n", export_file);
1436 write_aix_file (stderr, exports.first);
1437 fprintf (stderr, "========== end of export_file\n\n");
1438 #endif
1439 }
1440
1441 /* Assemble the constructor and destructor tables.
1442 Link the tables in with the rest of the program. */
1443
1444 fork_execute ("gcc", c_argv);
1445 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1446 /* On AIX we must call tlink because of possible templates resolution. */
1447 do_tlink (ld2_argv, object_lst);
1448 #else
1449 /* Otherwise, simply call ld because tlink is already done. */
1450 fork_execute ("ld", ld2_argv);
1451
1452 /* Let scan_prog_file do any final mods (OSF/rose needs this for
1453 constructors/destructors in shared libraries. */
1454 scan_prog_file (output_file, PASS_SECOND);
1455 #endif
1456
1457 maybe_unlink (c_file);
1458 maybe_unlink (o_file);
1459
1460 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1461 maybe_unlink (export_file);
1462 #endif
1463
1464 return 0;
1465 }
1466
1467 \f
1468 /* Wait for a process to finish, and exit if a nonzero status is found. */
1469
1470 int
1471 collect_wait (const char *prog)
1472 {
1473 int status;
1474
1475 pwait (pid, &status, 0);
1476 if (status)
1477 {
1478 if (WIFSIGNALED (status))
1479 {
1480 int sig = WTERMSIG (status);
1481 error ("%s terminated with signal %d [%s]%s",
1482 prog, sig, strsignal(sig),
1483 WCOREDUMP(status) ? ", core dumped" : "");
1484 collect_exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
1485 }
1486
1487 if (WIFEXITED (status))
1488 return WEXITSTATUS (status);
1489 }
1490 return 0;
1491 }
1492
1493 static void
1494 do_wait (const char *prog)
1495 {
1496 int ret = collect_wait (prog);
1497 if (ret != 0)
1498 {
1499 error ("%s returned %d exit status", prog, ret);
1500 collect_exit (ret);
1501 }
1502 }
1503
1504 \f
1505 /* Execute a program, and wait for the reply. */
1506
1507 void
1508 collect_execute (const char *prog, char **argv, const char *redir)
1509 {
1510 char *errmsg_fmt;
1511 char *errmsg_arg;
1512 int redir_handle = -1;
1513 int stdout_save = -1;
1514 int stderr_save = -1;
1515
1516 if (vflag || debug)
1517 {
1518 char **p_argv;
1519 const char *str;
1520
1521 if (argv[0])
1522 fprintf (stderr, "%s", argv[0]);
1523 else
1524 notice ("[cannot find %s]", prog);
1525
1526 for (p_argv = &argv[1]; (str = *p_argv) != (char *) 0; p_argv++)
1527 fprintf (stderr, " %s", str);
1528
1529 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
1530 }
1531
1532 fflush (stdout);
1533 fflush (stderr);
1534
1535 /* If we cannot find a program we need, complain error. Do this here
1536 since we might not end up needing something that we could not find. */
1537
1538 if (argv[0] == 0)
1539 fatal ("cannot find `%s'", prog);
1540
1541 if (redir)
1542 {
1543 /* Open response file. */
1544 redir_handle = open (redir, O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT);
1545
1546 /* Duplicate the stdout and stderr file handles
1547 so they can be restored later. */
1548 stdout_save = dup (STDOUT_FILENO);
1549 if (stdout_save == -1)
1550 fatal_perror ("redirecting stdout: %s", redir);
1551 stderr_save = dup (STDERR_FILENO);
1552 if (stderr_save == -1)
1553 fatal_perror ("redirecting stdout: %s", redir);
1554
1555 /* Redirect stdout & stderr to our response file. */
1556 dup2 (redir_handle, STDOUT_FILENO);
1557 dup2 (redir_handle, STDERR_FILENO);
1558 }
1559
1560 pid = pexecute (argv[0], argv, argv[0], NULL, &errmsg_fmt, &errmsg_arg,
1561 (PEXECUTE_FIRST | PEXECUTE_LAST | PEXECUTE_SEARCH));
1562
1563 if (redir)
1564 {
1565 /* Restore stdout and stderr to their previous settings. */
1566 dup2 (stdout_save, STDOUT_FILENO);
1567 dup2 (stderr_save, STDERR_FILENO);
1568
1569 /* Close response file. */
1570 close (redir_handle);
1571 }
1572
1573 if (pid == -1)
1574 fatal_perror (errmsg_fmt, errmsg_arg);
1575 }
1576
1577 static void
1578 fork_execute (const char *prog, char **argv)
1579 {
1580 collect_execute (prog, argv, NULL);
1581 do_wait (prog);
1582 }
1583 \f
1584 /* Unlink a file unless we are debugging. */
1585
1586 static void
1587 maybe_unlink (const char *file)
1588 {
1589 if (!debug)
1590 unlink (file);
1591 else
1592 notice ("[Leaving %s]\n", file);
1593 }
1594
1595 \f
1596 static long sequence_number = 0;
1597
1598 /* Add a name to a linked list. */
1599
1600 static void
1601 add_to_list (struct head *head_ptr, const char *name)
1602 {
1603 struct id *newid = xcalloc (sizeof (struct id) + strlen (name), 1);
1604 struct id *p;
1605 strcpy (newid->name, name);
1606
1607 if (head_ptr->first)
1608 head_ptr->last->next = newid;
1609 else
1610 head_ptr->first = newid;
1611
1612 /* Check for duplicate symbols. */
1613 for (p = head_ptr->first;
1614 strcmp (name, p->name) != 0;
1615 p = p->next)
1616 ;
1617 if (p != newid)
1618 {
1619 head_ptr->last->next = 0;
1620 free (newid);
1621 return;
1622 }
1623
1624 newid->sequence = ++sequence_number;
1625 head_ptr->last = newid;
1626 head_ptr->number++;
1627 }
1628
1629 /* Grab the init priority number from an init function name that
1630 looks like "_GLOBAL_.I.12345.foo". */
1631
1632 static int
1633 extract_init_priority (const char *name)
1634 {
1635 int pos = 0, pri;
1636
1637 while (name[pos] == '_')
1638 ++pos;
1639 pos += 10; /* strlen ("GLOBAL__X_") */
1640
1641 /* Extract init_p number from ctor/dtor name. */
1642 pri = atoi (name + pos);
1643 return pri ? pri : DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY;
1644 }
1645
1646 /* Insertion sort the ids from ctor/dtor list HEAD_PTR in descending order.
1647 ctors will be run from right to left, dtors from left to right. */
1648
1649 static void
1650 sort_ids (struct head *head_ptr)
1651 {
1652 /* id holds the current element to insert. id_next holds the next
1653 element to insert. id_ptr iterates through the already sorted elements
1654 looking for the place to insert id. */
1655 struct id *id, *id_next, **id_ptr;
1656
1657 id = head_ptr->first;
1658
1659 /* We don't have any sorted elements yet. */
1660 head_ptr->first = NULL;
1661
1662 for (; id; id = id_next)
1663 {
1664 id_next = id->next;
1665 id->sequence = extract_init_priority (id->name);
1666
1667 for (id_ptr = &(head_ptr->first); ; id_ptr = &((*id_ptr)->next))
1668 if (*id_ptr == NULL
1669 /* If the sequence numbers are the same, we put the id from the
1670 file later on the command line later in the list. */
1671 || id->sequence > (*id_ptr)->sequence
1672 /* Hack: do lexical compare, too.
1673 || (id->sequence == (*id_ptr)->sequence
1674 && strcmp (id->name, (*id_ptr)->name) > 0) */
1675 )
1676 {
1677 id->next = *id_ptr;
1678 *id_ptr = id;
1679 break;
1680 }
1681 }
1682
1683 /* Now set the sequence numbers properly so write_c_file works. */
1684 for (id = head_ptr->first; id; id = id->next)
1685 id->sequence = ++sequence_number;
1686 }
1687
1688 /* Write: `prefix', the names on list LIST, `suffix'. */
1689
1690 static void
1691 write_list (FILE *stream, const char *prefix, struct id *list)
1692 {
1693 while (list)
1694 {
1695 fprintf (stream, "%sx%d,\n", prefix, list->sequence);
1696 list = list->next;
1697 }
1698 }
1699
1700 #if LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES
1701 /* Given a STRING, return nonzero if it occurs in the list in range
1702 [ARGS_BEGIN,ARGS_END). */
1703
1704 static int
1705 is_in_args (const char *string, const char **args_begin,
1706 const char **args_end)
1707 {
1708 const char **args_pointer;
1709 for (args_pointer = args_begin; args_pointer != args_end; ++args_pointer)
1710 if (strcmp (string, *args_pointer) == 0)
1711 return 1;
1712 return 0;
1713 }
1714 #endif /* LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES */
1715
1716 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1717 /* This function is really used only on AIX, but may be useful. */
1718 #if 0
1719 static int
1720 is_in_list (const char *prefix, struct id *list)
1721 {
1722 while (list)
1723 {
1724 if (!strcmp (prefix, list->name)) return 1;
1725 list = list->next;
1726 }
1727 return 0;
1728 }
1729 #endif
1730 #endif /* COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST */
1731
1732 /* Added for debugging purpose. */
1733 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1734 static void
1735 dump_list (FILE *stream, const char *prefix, struct id *list)
1736 {
1737 while (list)
1738 {
1739 fprintf (stream, "%s%s,\n", prefix, list->name);
1740 list = list->next;
1741 }
1742 }
1743 #endif
1744
1745 #if 0
1746 static void
1747 dump_prefix_list (FILE *stream, const char *prefix, struct prefix_list *list)
1748 {
1749 while (list)
1750 {
1751 fprintf (stream, "%s%s,\n", prefix, list->prefix);
1752 list = list->next;
1753 }
1754 }
1755 #endif
1756
1757 static void
1758 write_list_with_asm (FILE *stream, const char *prefix, struct id *list)
1759 {
1760 while (list)
1761 {
1762 fprintf (stream, "%sx%d __asm__ (\"%s\");\n",
1763 prefix, list->sequence, list->name);
1764 list = list->next;
1765 }
1766 }
1767
1768 /* Write out the constructor and destructor tables statically (for a shared
1769 object), along with the functions to execute them. */
1770
1771 static void
1772 write_c_file_stat (FILE *stream, const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1773 {
1774 const char *p, *q;
1775 char *prefix, *r;
1776 int frames = (frame_tables.number > 0);
1777
1778 /* Figure out name of output_file, stripping off .so version. */
1779 p = strrchr (output_file, '/');
1780 if (p == 0)
1781 p = output_file;
1782 else
1783 p++;
1784 q = p;
1785 while (q)
1786 {
1787 q = strchr (q,'.');
1788 if (q == 0)
1789 {
1790 q = p + strlen (p);
1791 break;
1792 }
1793 else
1794 {
1795 if (strncmp (q, ".so", 3) == 0)
1796 {
1797 q += 3;
1798 break;
1799 }
1800 else
1801 q++;
1802 }
1803 }
1804 /* q points to null at end of the string (or . of the .so version) */
1805 prefix = xmalloc (q - p + 1);
1806 strncpy (prefix, p, q - p);
1807 prefix[q - p] = 0;
1808 for (r = prefix; *r; r++)
1809 if (!ISALNUM ((unsigned char)*r))
1810 *r = '_';
1811 if (debug)
1812 notice ("\nwrite_c_file - output name is %s, prefix is %s\n",
1813 output_file, prefix);
1814
1815 initname = concat ("_GLOBAL__FI_", prefix, NULL);
1816 fininame = concat ("_GLOBAL__FD_", prefix, NULL);
1817
1818 free (prefix);
1819
1820 /* Write the tables as C code. */
1821
1822 fprintf (stream, "static int count;\n");
1823 fprintf (stream, "typedef void entry_pt();\n");
1824 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern entry_pt ", constructors.first);
1825
1826 if (frames)
1827 {
1828 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern void *", frame_tables.first);
1829
1830 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic void *frame_table[] = {\n");
1831 write_list (stream, "\t\t&", frame_tables.first);
1832 fprintf (stream, "\t0\n};\n");
1833
1834 /* This must match what's in frame.h. */
1835 fprintf (stream, "struct object {\n");
1836 fprintf (stream, " void *pc_begin;\n");
1837 fprintf (stream, " void *pc_end;\n");
1838 fprintf (stream, " void *fde_begin;\n");
1839 fprintf (stream, " void *fde_array;\n");
1840 fprintf (stream, " __SIZE_TYPE__ count;\n");
1841 fprintf (stream, " struct object *next;\n");
1842 fprintf (stream, "};\n");
1843
1844 fprintf (stream, "extern void __register_frame_info_table (void *, struct object *);\n");
1845 fprintf (stream, "extern void *__deregister_frame_info (void *);\n");
1846
1847 fprintf (stream, "static void reg_frame () {\n");
1848 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic struct object ob;\n");
1849 fprintf (stream, "\t__register_frame_info_table (frame_table, &ob);\n");
1850 fprintf (stream, "\t}\n");
1851
1852 fprintf (stream, "static void dereg_frame () {\n");
1853 fprintf (stream, "\t__deregister_frame_info (frame_table);\n");
1854 fprintf (stream, "\t}\n");
1855 }
1856
1857 fprintf (stream, "void %s() {\n", initname);
1858 if (constructors.number > 0 || frames)
1859 {
1860 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic entry_pt *ctors[] = {\n");
1861 write_list (stream, "\t\t", constructors.first);
1862 if (frames)
1863 fprintf (stream, "\treg_frame,\n");
1864 fprintf (stream, "\t};\n");
1865 fprintf (stream, "\tentry_pt **p;\n");
1866 fprintf (stream, "\tif (count++ != 0) return;\n");
1867 fprintf (stream, "\tp = ctors + %d;\n", constructors.number + frames);
1868 fprintf (stream, "\twhile (p > ctors) (*--p)();\n");
1869 }
1870 else
1871 fprintf (stream, "\t++count;\n");
1872 fprintf (stream, "}\n");
1873 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern entry_pt ", destructors.first);
1874 fprintf (stream, "void %s() {\n", fininame);
1875 if (destructors.number > 0 || frames)
1876 {
1877 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic entry_pt *dtors[] = {\n");
1878 write_list (stream, "\t\t", destructors.first);
1879 if (frames)
1880 fprintf (stream, "\tdereg_frame,\n");
1881 fprintf (stream, "\t};\n");
1882 fprintf (stream, "\tentry_pt **p;\n");
1883 fprintf (stream, "\tif (--count != 0) return;\n");
1884 fprintf (stream, "\tp = dtors;\n");
1885 fprintf (stream, "\twhile (p < dtors + %d) (*p++)();\n",
1886 destructors.number + frames);
1887 }
1888 fprintf (stream, "}\n");
1889
1890 if (shared_obj)
1891 {
1892 COLLECT_SHARED_INIT_FUNC(stream, initname);
1893 COLLECT_SHARED_FINI_FUNC(stream, fininame);
1894 }
1895 }
1896
1897 /* Write the constructor/destructor tables. */
1898
1899 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
1900 static void
1901 write_c_file_glob (FILE *stream, const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1902 {
1903 /* Write the tables as C code. */
1904
1905 int frames = (frame_tables.number > 0);
1906
1907 fprintf (stream, "typedef void entry_pt();\n\n");
1908
1909 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern entry_pt ", constructors.first);
1910
1911 if (frames)
1912 {
1913 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern void *", frame_tables.first);
1914
1915 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic void *frame_table[] = {\n");
1916 write_list (stream, "\t\t&", frame_tables.first);
1917 fprintf (stream, "\t0\n};\n");
1918
1919 /* This must match what's in frame.h. */
1920 fprintf (stream, "struct object {\n");
1921 fprintf (stream, " void *pc_begin;\n");
1922 fprintf (stream, " void *pc_end;\n");
1923 fprintf (stream, " void *fde_begin;\n");
1924 fprintf (stream, " void *fde_array;\n");
1925 fprintf (stream, " __SIZE_TYPE__ count;\n");
1926 fprintf (stream, " struct object *next;\n");
1927 fprintf (stream, "};\n");
1928
1929 fprintf (stream, "extern void __register_frame_info_table (void *, struct object *);\n");
1930 fprintf (stream, "extern void *__deregister_frame_info (void *);\n");
1931
1932 fprintf (stream, "static void reg_frame () {\n");
1933 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic struct object ob;\n");
1934 fprintf (stream, "\t__register_frame_info_table (frame_table, &ob);\n");
1935 fprintf (stream, "\t}\n");
1936
1937 fprintf (stream, "static void dereg_frame () {\n");
1938 fprintf (stream, "\t__deregister_frame_info (frame_table);\n");
1939 fprintf (stream, "\t}\n");
1940 }
1941
1942 fprintf (stream, "\nentry_pt * __CTOR_LIST__[] = {\n");
1943 fprintf (stream, "\t(entry_pt *) %d,\n", constructors.number + frames);
1944 write_list (stream, "\t", constructors.first);
1945 if (frames)
1946 fprintf (stream, "\treg_frame,\n");
1947 fprintf (stream, "\t0\n};\n\n");
1948
1949 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern entry_pt ", destructors.first);
1950
1951 fprintf (stream, "\nentry_pt * __DTOR_LIST__[] = {\n");
1952 fprintf (stream, "\t(entry_pt *) %d,\n", destructors.number + frames);
1953 write_list (stream, "\t", destructors.first);
1954 if (frames)
1955 fprintf (stream, "\tdereg_frame,\n");
1956 fprintf (stream, "\t0\n};\n\n");
1957
1958 fprintf (stream, "extern entry_pt %s;\n", NAME__MAIN);
1959 fprintf (stream, "entry_pt *__main_reference = %s;\n\n", NAME__MAIN);
1960 }
1961 #endif /* ! LD_INIT_SWITCH */
1962
1963 static void
1964 write_c_file (FILE *stream, const char *name)
1965 {
1966 fprintf (stream, "#ifdef __cplusplus\nextern \"C\" {\n#endif\n");
1967 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
1968 if (! shared_obj)
1969 write_c_file_glob (stream, name);
1970 else
1971 #endif
1972 write_c_file_stat (stream, name);
1973 fprintf (stream, "#ifdef __cplusplus\n}\n#endif\n");
1974 }
1975
1976 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1977 static void
1978 write_aix_file (FILE *stream, struct id *list)
1979 {
1980 for (; list; list = list->next)
1981 {
1982 fputs (list->name, stream);
1983 putc ('\n', stream);
1984 }
1985 }
1986 #endif
1987 \f
1988 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
1989
1990 /* Generic version to scan the name list of the loaded program for
1991 the symbols g++ uses for static constructors and destructors.
1992
1993 The constructor table begins at __CTOR_LIST__ and contains a count
1994 of the number of pointers (or -1 if the constructors are built in a
1995 separate section by the linker), followed by the pointers to the
1996 constructor functions, terminated with a null pointer. The
1997 destructor table has the same format, and begins at __DTOR_LIST__. */
1998
1999 static void
2000 scan_prog_file (const char *prog_name, enum pass which_pass)
2001 {
2002 void (*int_handler) (int);
2003 void (*quit_handler) (int);
2004 char *real_nm_argv[4];
2005 const char **nm_argv = (const char **) real_nm_argv;
2006 int argc = 0;
2007 int pipe_fd[2];
2008 char *p, buf[1024];
2009 FILE *inf;
2010
2011 if (which_pass == PASS_SECOND)
2012 return;
2013
2014 /* If we do not have an `nm', complain. */
2015 if (nm_file_name == 0)
2016 fatal ("cannot find `nm'");
2017
2018 nm_argv[argc++] = nm_file_name;
2019 if (NM_FLAGS[0] != '\0')
2020 nm_argv[argc++] = NM_FLAGS;
2021
2022 nm_argv[argc++] = prog_name;
2023 nm_argv[argc++] = (char *) 0;
2024
2025 if (pipe (pipe_fd) < 0)
2026 fatal_perror ("pipe");
2027
2028 inf = fdopen (pipe_fd[0], "r");
2029 if (inf == (FILE *) 0)
2030 fatal_perror ("fdopen");
2031
2032 /* Trace if needed. */
2033 if (vflag)
2034 {
2035 const char **p_argv;
2036 const char *str;
2037
2038 for (p_argv = &nm_argv[0]; (str = *p_argv) != (char *) 0; p_argv++)
2039 fprintf (stderr, " %s", str);
2040
2041 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2042 }
2043
2044 fflush (stdout);
2045 fflush (stderr);
2046
2047 /* Spawn child nm on pipe. */
2048 pid = vfork ();
2049 if (pid == -1)
2050 fatal_perror (VFORK_STRING);
2051
2052 if (pid == 0) /* child context */
2053 {
2054 /* setup stdout */
2055 if (dup2 (pipe_fd[1], 1) < 0)
2056 fatal_perror ("dup2 %d 1", pipe_fd[1]);
2057
2058 if (close (pipe_fd[0]) < 0)
2059 fatal_perror ("close %d", pipe_fd[0]);
2060
2061 if (close (pipe_fd[1]) < 0)
2062 fatal_perror ("close %d", pipe_fd[1]);
2063
2064 execv (nm_file_name, real_nm_argv);
2065 fatal_perror ("execv %s", nm_file_name);
2066 }
2067
2068 /* Parent context from here on. */
2069 int_handler = (void (*) (int)) signal (SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
2070 #ifdef SIGQUIT
2071 quit_handler = (void (*) (int)) signal (SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
2072 #endif
2073
2074 if (close (pipe_fd[1]) < 0)
2075 fatal_perror ("close %d", pipe_fd[1]);
2076
2077 if (debug)
2078 fprintf (stderr, "\nnm output with constructors/destructors.\n");
2079
2080 /* Read each line of nm output. */
2081 while (fgets (buf, sizeof buf, inf) != (char *) 0)
2082 {
2083 int ch, ch2;
2084 char *name, *end;
2085
2086 /* If it contains a constructor or destructor name, add the name
2087 to the appropriate list. */
2088
2089 for (p = buf; (ch = *p) != '\0' && ch != '\n' && ch != '_'; p++)
2090 if (ch == ' ' && p[1] == 'U' && p[2] == ' ')
2091 break;
2092
2093 if (ch != '_')
2094 continue;
2095
2096 name = p;
2097 /* Find the end of the symbol name.
2098 Do not include `|', because Encore nm can tack that on the end. */
2099 for (end = p; (ch2 = *end) != '\0' && !ISSPACE (ch2) && ch2 != '|';
2100 end++)
2101 continue;
2102
2103
2104 *end = '\0';
2105 switch (is_ctor_dtor (name))
2106 {
2107 case 1:
2108 if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
2109 add_to_list (&constructors, name);
2110 break;
2111
2112 case 2:
2113 if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
2114 add_to_list (&destructors, name);
2115 break;
2116
2117 case 3:
2118 if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
2119 fatal ("init function found in object %s", prog_name);
2120 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2121 add_to_list (&constructors, name);
2122 #endif
2123 break;
2124
2125 case 4:
2126 if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
2127 fatal ("fini function found in object %s", prog_name);
2128 #ifndef LD_FINI_SWITCH
2129 add_to_list (&destructors, name);
2130 #endif
2131 break;
2132
2133 case 5:
2134 if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
2135 add_to_list (&frame_tables, name);
2136 break;
2137
2138 default: /* not a constructor or destructor */
2139 continue;
2140 }
2141
2142 if (debug)
2143 fprintf (stderr, "\t%s\n", buf);
2144 }
2145
2146 if (debug)
2147 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2148
2149 if (fclose (inf) != 0)
2150 fatal_perror ("fclose");
2151
2152 do_wait (nm_file_name);
2153
2154 signal (SIGINT, int_handler);
2155 #ifdef SIGQUIT
2156 signal (SIGQUIT, quit_handler);
2157 #endif
2158 }
2159
2160 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
2161
2162 /* Use the List Dynamic Dependencies program to find shared libraries that
2163 the output file depends upon and their initialization/finalization
2164 routines, if any. */
2165
2166 static void
2167 scan_libraries (const char *prog_name)
2168 {
2169 static struct head libraries; /* list of shared libraries found */
2170 struct id *list;
2171 void (*int_handler) (int);
2172 void (*quit_handler) (int);
2173 char *real_ldd_argv[4];
2174 const char **ldd_argv = (const char **) real_ldd_argv;
2175 int argc = 0;
2176 int pipe_fd[2];
2177 char buf[1024];
2178 FILE *inf;
2179
2180 /* If we do not have an `ldd', complain. */
2181 if (ldd_file_name == 0)
2182 {
2183 error ("cannot find `ldd'");
2184 return;
2185 }
2186
2187 ldd_argv[argc++] = ldd_file_name;
2188 ldd_argv[argc++] = prog_name;
2189 ldd_argv[argc++] = (char *) 0;
2190
2191 if (pipe (pipe_fd) < 0)
2192 fatal_perror ("pipe");
2193
2194 inf = fdopen (pipe_fd[0], "r");
2195 if (inf == (FILE *) 0)
2196 fatal_perror ("fdopen");
2197
2198 /* Trace if needed. */
2199 if (vflag)
2200 {
2201 const char **p_argv;
2202 const char *str;
2203
2204 for (p_argv = &ldd_argv[0]; (str = *p_argv) != (char *) 0; p_argv++)
2205 fprintf (stderr, " %s", str);
2206
2207 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2208 }
2209
2210 fflush (stdout);
2211 fflush (stderr);
2212
2213 /* Spawn child ldd on pipe. */
2214 pid = vfork ();
2215 if (pid == -1)
2216 fatal_perror (VFORK_STRING);
2217
2218 if (pid == 0) /* child context */
2219 {
2220 /* setup stdout */
2221 if (dup2 (pipe_fd[1], 1) < 0)
2222 fatal_perror ("dup2 %d 1", pipe_fd[1]);
2223
2224 if (close (pipe_fd[0]) < 0)
2225 fatal_perror ("close %d", pipe_fd[0]);
2226
2227 if (close (pipe_fd[1]) < 0)
2228 fatal_perror ("close %d", pipe_fd[1]);
2229
2230 execv (ldd_file_name, real_ldd_argv);
2231 fatal_perror ("execv %s", ldd_file_name);
2232 }
2233
2234 /* Parent context from here on. */
2235 int_handler = (void (*) (int)) signal (SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
2236 #ifdef SIGQUIT
2237 quit_handler = (void (*) (int)) signal (SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
2238 #endif
2239
2240 if (close (pipe_fd[1]) < 0)
2241 fatal_perror ("close %d", pipe_fd[1]);
2242
2243 if (debug)
2244 notice ("\nldd output with constructors/destructors.\n");
2245
2246 /* Read each line of ldd output. */
2247 while (fgets (buf, sizeof buf, inf) != (char *) 0)
2248 {
2249 int ch2;
2250 char *name, *end, *p = buf;
2251
2252 /* Extract names of libraries and add to list. */
2253 PARSE_LDD_OUTPUT (p);
2254 if (p == 0)
2255 continue;
2256
2257 name = p;
2258 if (strncmp (name, "not found", sizeof ("not found") - 1) == 0)
2259 fatal ("dynamic dependency %s not found", buf);
2260
2261 /* Find the end of the symbol name. */
2262 for (end = p;
2263 (ch2 = *end) != '\0' && ch2 != '\n' && !ISSPACE (ch2) && ch2 != '|';
2264 end++)
2265 continue;
2266 *end = '\0';
2267
2268 if (access (name, R_OK) == 0)
2269 add_to_list (&libraries, name);
2270 else
2271 fatal ("unable to open dynamic dependency '%s'", buf);
2272
2273 if (debug)
2274 fprintf (stderr, "\t%s\n", buf);
2275 }
2276 if (debug)
2277 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2278
2279 if (fclose (inf) != 0)
2280 fatal_perror ("fclose");
2281
2282 do_wait (ldd_file_name);
2283
2284 signal (SIGINT, int_handler);
2285 #ifdef SIGQUIT
2286 signal (SIGQUIT, quit_handler);
2287 #endif
2288
2289 /* Now iterate through the library list adding their symbols to
2290 the list. */
2291 for (list = libraries.first; list; list = list->next)
2292 scan_prog_file (list->name, PASS_LIB);
2293 }
2294
2295 #endif /* LDD_SUFFIX */
2296
2297 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE */
2298
2299 \f
2300 /*
2301 * COFF specific stuff.
2302 */
2303
2304 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF
2305
2306 #if defined (EXTENDED_COFF)
2307
2308 # define GCC_SYMBOLS(X) (SYMHEADER(X).isymMax + SYMHEADER(X).iextMax)
2309 # define GCC_SYMENT SYMR
2310 # define GCC_OK_SYMBOL(X) ((X).st == stProc || (X).st == stGlobal)
2311 # define GCC_SYMINC(X) (1)
2312 # define GCC_SYMZERO(X) (SYMHEADER(X).isymMax)
2313 # define GCC_CHECK_HDR(X) (PSYMTAB(X) != 0)
2314
2315 #else
2316
2317 # define GCC_SYMBOLS(X) (HEADER(ldptr).f_nsyms)
2318 # define GCC_SYMENT SYMENT
2319 # if defined (C_WEAKEXT)
2320 # define GCC_OK_SYMBOL(X) \
2321 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT || (X).n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT) && \
2322 ((X).n_scnum > N_UNDEF) && \
2323 (aix64_flag \
2324 || (((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_NON << N_BTSHFT) \
2325 || ((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_FCN << N_BTSHFT))))
2326 # define GCC_UNDEF_SYMBOL(X) \
2327 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT || (X).n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT) && \
2328 ((X).n_scnum == N_UNDEF))
2329 # else
2330 # define GCC_OK_SYMBOL(X) \
2331 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT) && \
2332 ((X).n_scnum > N_UNDEF) && \
2333 (aix64_flag \
2334 || (((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_NON << N_BTSHFT) \
2335 || ((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_FCN << N_BTSHFT))))
2336 # define GCC_UNDEF_SYMBOL(X) \
2337 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT) && ((X).n_scnum == N_UNDEF))
2338 # endif
2339 # define GCC_SYMINC(X) ((X).n_numaux+1)
2340 # define GCC_SYMZERO(X) 0
2341
2342 /* 0757 = U803XTOCMAGIC (AIX 4.3) and 0767 = U64_TOCMAGIC (AIX V5) */
2343 #ifdef _AIX51
2344 # define GCC_CHECK_HDR(X) \
2345 ((HEADER (X).f_magic == U802TOCMAGIC && ! aix64_flag) \
2346 || (HEADER (X).f_magic == 0767 && aix64_flag))
2347 #else
2348 # define GCC_CHECK_HDR(X) \
2349 ((HEADER (X).f_magic == U802TOCMAGIC && ! aix64_flag) \
2350 || (HEADER (X).f_magic == 0757 && aix64_flag))
2351 #endif
2352
2353 #endif
2354
2355 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2356 /* Array of standard AIX libraries which should not
2357 be scanned for ctors/dtors. */
2358 static const char *const aix_std_libs[] = {
2359 "/unix",
2360 "/lib/libc.a",
2361 "/lib/libm.a",
2362 "/lib/libc_r.a",
2363 "/lib/libm_r.a",
2364 "/usr/lib/libc.a",
2365 "/usr/lib/libm.a",
2366 "/usr/lib/libc_r.a",
2367 "/usr/lib/libm_r.a",
2368 "/usr/lib/threads/libc.a",
2369 "/usr/ccs/lib/libc.a",
2370 "/usr/ccs/lib/libm.a",
2371 "/usr/ccs/lib/libc_r.a",
2372 "/usr/ccs/lib/libm_r.a",
2373 NULL
2374 };
2375
2376 /* This function checks the filename and returns 1
2377 if this name matches the location of a standard AIX library. */
2378 static int ignore_library (const char *);
2379 static int
2380 ignore_library (const char *name)
2381 {
2382 const char *const *p = &aix_std_libs[0];
2383 while (*p++ != NULL)
2384 if (! strcmp (name, *p)) return 1;
2385 return 0;
2386 }
2387 #endif /* COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST */
2388
2389 #if defined (HAVE_DECL_LDGETNAME) && !HAVE_DECL_LDGETNAME
2390 extern char *ldgetname (LDFILE *, GCC_SYMENT *);
2391 #endif
2392
2393 /* COFF version to scan the name list of the loaded program for
2394 the symbols g++ uses for static constructors and destructors.
2395
2396 The constructor table begins at __CTOR_LIST__ and contains a count
2397 of the number of pointers (or -1 if the constructors are built in a
2398 separate section by the linker), followed by the pointers to the
2399 constructor functions, terminated with a null pointer. The
2400 destructor table has the same format, and begins at __DTOR_LIST__. */
2401
2402 static void
2403 scan_prog_file (const char *prog_name, enum pass which_pass)
2404 {
2405 LDFILE *ldptr = NULL;
2406 int sym_index, sym_count;
2407 int is_shared = 0;
2408
2409 if (which_pass != PASS_FIRST && which_pass != PASS_OBJ)
2410 return;
2411
2412 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2413 /* We do not need scanning for some standard C libraries. */
2414 if (which_pass == PASS_FIRST && ignore_library (prog_name))
2415 return;
2416
2417 /* On AIX we have a loop, because there is not much difference
2418 between an object and an archive. This trick allows us to
2419 eliminate scan_libraries() function. */
2420 do
2421 {
2422 #endif
2423 /* Some platforms (e.g. OSF4) declare ldopen as taking a
2424 non-const char * filename parameter, even though it will not
2425 modify that string. So we must cast away const-ness here,
2426 which will cause -Wcast-qual to burp. */
2427 if ((ldptr = ldopen ((char *)prog_name, ldptr)) != NULL)
2428 {
2429 if (! MY_ISCOFF (HEADER (ldptr).f_magic))
2430 fatal ("%s: not a COFF file", prog_name);
2431
2432 if (GCC_CHECK_HDR (ldptr))
2433 {
2434 sym_count = GCC_SYMBOLS (ldptr);
2435 sym_index = GCC_SYMZERO (ldptr);
2436
2437 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2438 /* Is current archive member a shared object? */
2439 is_shared = HEADER (ldptr).f_flags & F_SHROBJ;
2440 #endif
2441
2442 while (sym_index < sym_count)
2443 {
2444 GCC_SYMENT symbol;
2445
2446 if (ldtbread (ldptr, sym_index, &symbol) <= 0)
2447 break;
2448 sym_index += GCC_SYMINC (symbol);
2449
2450 if (GCC_OK_SYMBOL (symbol))
2451 {
2452 char *name;
2453
2454 if ((name = ldgetname (ldptr, &symbol)) == NULL)
2455 continue; /* Should never happen. */
2456
2457 #ifdef XCOFF_DEBUGGING_INFO
2458 /* All AIX function names have a duplicate entry
2459 beginning with a dot. */
2460 if (*name == '.')
2461 ++name;
2462 #endif
2463
2464 switch (is_ctor_dtor (name))
2465 {
2466 case 1:
2467 if (! is_shared)
2468 add_to_list (&constructors, name);
2469 #if defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST) && !defined (LD_INIT_SWITCH)
2470 if (which_pass == PASS_OBJ)
2471 add_to_list (&exports, name);
2472 #endif
2473 break;
2474
2475 case 2:
2476 if (! is_shared)
2477 add_to_list (&destructors, name);
2478 #if defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST) && !defined (LD_INIT_SWITCH)
2479 if (which_pass == PASS_OBJ)
2480 add_to_list (&exports, name);
2481 #endif
2482 break;
2483
2484 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2485 case 3:
2486 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2487 if (is_shared)
2488 add_to_list (&constructors, name);
2489 #endif
2490 break;
2491
2492 case 4:
2493 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2494 if (is_shared)
2495 add_to_list (&destructors, name);
2496 #endif
2497 break;
2498 #endif
2499
2500 case 5:
2501 if (! is_shared)
2502 add_to_list (&frame_tables, name);
2503 #if defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST) && !defined (LD_INIT_SWITCH)
2504 if (which_pass == PASS_OBJ)
2505 add_to_list (&exports, name);
2506 #endif
2507 break;
2508
2509 default: /* not a constructor or destructor */
2510 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2511 /* Explicitly export all global symbols when
2512 building a shared object on AIX, but do not
2513 re-export symbols from another shared object
2514 and do not export symbols if the user
2515 provides an explicit export list. */
2516 if (shared_obj && !is_shared
2517 && which_pass == PASS_OBJ && !export_flag)
2518 add_to_list (&exports, name);
2519 #endif
2520 continue;
2521 }
2522
2523 if (debug)
2524 #if !defined(EXTENDED_COFF)
2525 fprintf (stderr, "\tsec=%d class=%d type=%s%o %s\n",
2526 symbol.n_scnum, symbol.n_sclass,
2527 (symbol.n_type ? "0" : ""), symbol.n_type,
2528 name);
2529 #else
2530 fprintf (stderr,
2531 "\tiss = %5d, value = %5ld, index = %5d, name = %s\n",
2532 symbol.iss, (long) symbol.value, symbol.index, name);
2533 #endif
2534 }
2535 }
2536 }
2537 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2538 else
2539 {
2540 /* If archive contains both 32-bit and 64-bit objects,
2541 we want to skip objects in other mode so mismatch normal. */
2542 if (debug)
2543 fprintf (stderr, "%s : magic=%o aix64=%d mismatch\n",
2544 prog_name, HEADER (ldptr).f_magic, aix64_flag);
2545 }
2546 #endif
2547 }
2548 else
2549 {
2550 fatal ("%s: cannot open as COFF file", prog_name);
2551 }
2552 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2553 /* On AIX loop continues while there are more members in archive. */
2554 }
2555 while (ldclose (ldptr) == FAILURE);
2556 #else
2557 /* Otherwise we simply close ldptr. */
2558 (void) ldclose(ldptr);
2559 #endif
2560 }
2561 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF */
2562
2563 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2564 /* Given a library name without "lib" prefix, this function
2565 returns a full library name including a path. */
2566 static char *
2567 resolve_lib_name (const char *name)
2568 {
2569 char *lib_buf;
2570 int i, j, l = 0;
2571
2572 for (i = 0; libpaths[i]; i++)
2573 if (libpaths[i]->max_len > l)
2574 l = libpaths[i]->max_len;
2575
2576 lib_buf = xmalloc (l + strlen(name) + 10);
2577
2578 for (i = 0; libpaths[i]; i++)
2579 {
2580 struct prefix_list *list = libpaths[i]->plist;
2581 for (; list; list = list->next)
2582 {
2583 /* The following lines are needed because path_prefix list
2584 may contain directories both with trailing '/' and
2585 without it. */
2586 const char *p = "";
2587 if (list->prefix[strlen(list->prefix)-1] != '/')
2588 p = "/";
2589 for (j = 0; libexts[j]; j++)
2590 {
2591 sprintf (lib_buf, "%s%slib%s.%s",
2592 list->prefix, p, name, libexts[j]);
2593 if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "searching for: %s\n", lib_buf);
2594 if (file_exists (lib_buf))
2595 {
2596 if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "found: %s\n", lib_buf);
2597 return (lib_buf);
2598 }
2599 }
2600 }
2601 }
2602 if (debug)
2603 fprintf (stderr, "not found\n");
2604 else
2605 fatal ("library lib%s not found", name);
2606 return (NULL);
2607 }
2608 #endif /* COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST */