1 /* Definitions of target machine for GNU compiler, for ARM.
2 Copyright (C) 1991, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000,
3 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Contributed by Pieter `Tiggr' Schoenmakers (rcpieter@win.tue.nl)
6 and Martin Simmons (@harleqn.co.uk).
7 More major hacks by Richard Earnshaw (rearnsha@arm.com)
8 Minor hacks by Nick Clifton (nickc@cygnus.com)
10 This file is part of GCC.
12 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
13 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
14 by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your
15 option) any later version.
17 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
18 ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
19 or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public
20 License for more details.
22 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
24 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
29 /* We can't use enum machine_mode inside a generator file because it
30 hasn't been created yet; we shouldn't be using any code that
31 needs the real definition though, so this ought to be safe. */
35 #include "insn-modes.h"
36 #define MACHMODE enum machine_mode
39 #include "config/vxworks-dummy.h"
41 /* The architecture define. */
42 extern char arm_arch_name
[];
44 /* Target CPU builtins. */
45 #define TARGET_CPU_CPP_BUILTINS() \
48 if (TARGET_DSP_MULTIPLY) \
49 builtin_define ("__ARM_FEATURE_DSP"); \
50 if (unaligned_access) \
51 builtin_define ("__ARM_FEATURE_UNALIGNED"); \
52 /* Define __arm__ even when in thumb mode, for \
53 consistency with armcc. */ \
54 builtin_define ("__arm__"); \
55 builtin_define ("__APCS_32__"); \
57 builtin_define ("__thumb__"); \
59 builtin_define ("__thumb2__"); \
63 builtin_define ("__ARMEB__"); \
65 builtin_define ("__THUMBEB__"); \
66 if (TARGET_LITTLE_WORDS) \
67 builtin_define ("__ARMWEL__"); \
71 builtin_define ("__ARMEL__"); \
73 builtin_define ("__THUMBEL__"); \
76 if (TARGET_SOFT_FLOAT) \
77 builtin_define ("__SOFTFP__"); \
80 builtin_define ("__VFP_FP__"); \
83 builtin_define ("__ARM_NEON__"); \
85 /* Add a define for interworking. \
86 Needed when building libgcc.a. */ \
87 if (arm_cpp_interwork) \
88 builtin_define ("__THUMB_INTERWORK__"); \
90 builtin_assert ("cpu=arm"); \
91 builtin_assert ("machine=arm"); \
93 builtin_define (arm_arch_name); \
94 if (arm_arch_cirrus) \
95 builtin_define ("__MAVERICK__"); \
96 if (arm_arch_xscale) \
97 builtin_define ("__XSCALE__"); \
98 if (arm_arch_iwmmxt) \
99 builtin_define ("__IWMMXT__"); \
100 if (TARGET_AAPCS_BASED) \
102 if (arm_pcs_default == ARM_PCS_AAPCS_VFP) \
103 builtin_define ("__ARM_PCS_VFP"); \
104 else if (arm_pcs_default == ARM_PCS_AAPCS) \
105 builtin_define ("__ARM_PCS"); \
106 builtin_define ("__ARM_EABI__"); \
109 builtin_define ("__ARM_ARCH_EXT_IDIV__"); \
112 #include "config/arm/arm-opts.h"
116 #define ARM_CORE(NAME, IDENT, ARCH, FLAGS, COSTS) \
118 #include "arm-cores.def"
123 /* The processor for which instructions should be scheduled. */
124 extern enum processor_type arm_tune
;
126 typedef enum arm_cond_code
128 ARM_EQ
= 0, ARM_NE
, ARM_CS
, ARM_CC
, ARM_MI
, ARM_PL
, ARM_VS
, ARM_VC
,
129 ARM_HI
, ARM_LS
, ARM_GE
, ARM_LT
, ARM_GT
, ARM_LE
, ARM_AL
, ARM_NV
133 extern arm_cc arm_current_cc
;
135 #define ARM_INVERSE_CONDITION_CODE(X) ((arm_cc) (((int)X) ^ 1))
137 extern int arm_target_label
;
138 extern int arm_ccfsm_state
;
139 extern GTY(()) rtx arm_target_insn
;
140 /* The label of the current constant pool. */
141 extern rtx pool_vector_label
;
142 /* Set to 1 when a return insn is output, this means that the epilogue
144 extern int return_used_this_function
;
145 /* Callback to output language specific object attributes. */
146 extern void (*arm_lang_output_object_attributes_hook
)(void);
148 /* Just in case configure has failed to define anything. */
149 #ifndef TARGET_CPU_DEFAULT
150 #define TARGET_CPU_DEFAULT TARGET_CPU_generic
155 #define CPP_SPEC "%(subtarget_cpp_spec) \
156 %{mfloat-abi=soft:%{mfloat-abi=hard: \
157 %e-mfloat-abi=soft and -mfloat-abi=hard may not be used together}} \
158 %{mbig-endian:%{mlittle-endian: \
159 %e-mbig-endian and -mlittle-endian may not be used together}}"
165 /* This macro defines names of additional specifications to put in the specs
166 that can be used in various specifications like CC1_SPEC. Its definition
167 is an initializer with a subgrouping for each command option.
169 Each subgrouping contains a string constant, that defines the
170 specification name, and a string constant that used by the GCC driver
173 Do not define this macro if it does not need to do anything. */
174 #define EXTRA_SPECS \
175 { "subtarget_cpp_spec", SUBTARGET_CPP_SPEC }, \
176 { "asm_cpu_spec", ASM_CPU_SPEC }, \
177 SUBTARGET_EXTRA_SPECS
179 #ifndef SUBTARGET_EXTRA_SPECS
180 #define SUBTARGET_EXTRA_SPECS
183 #ifndef SUBTARGET_CPP_SPEC
184 #define SUBTARGET_CPP_SPEC ""
187 /* Run-time Target Specification. */
188 #define TARGET_SOFT_FLOAT (arm_float_abi == ARM_FLOAT_ABI_SOFT)
189 /* Use hardware floating point instructions. */
190 #define TARGET_HARD_FLOAT (arm_float_abi != ARM_FLOAT_ABI_SOFT)
191 /* Use hardware floating point calling convention. */
192 #define TARGET_HARD_FLOAT_ABI (arm_float_abi == ARM_FLOAT_ABI_HARD)
193 #define TARGET_FPA (arm_fpu_desc->model == ARM_FP_MODEL_FPA)
194 #define TARGET_MAVERICK (arm_fpu_desc->model == ARM_FP_MODEL_MAVERICK)
195 #define TARGET_VFP (arm_fpu_desc->model == ARM_FP_MODEL_VFP)
196 #define TARGET_IWMMXT (arm_arch_iwmmxt)
197 #define TARGET_REALLY_IWMMXT (TARGET_IWMMXT && TARGET_32BIT)
198 #define TARGET_IWMMXT_ABI (TARGET_32BIT && arm_abi == ARM_ABI_IWMMXT)
199 #define TARGET_ARM (! TARGET_THUMB)
200 #define TARGET_EITHER 1 /* (TARGET_ARM | TARGET_THUMB) */
201 #define TARGET_BACKTRACE (leaf_function_p () \
202 ? TARGET_TPCS_LEAF_FRAME \
204 #define TARGET_LDRD (arm_arch5e && ARM_DOUBLEWORD_ALIGN)
205 #define TARGET_AAPCS_BASED \
206 (arm_abi != ARM_ABI_APCS && arm_abi != ARM_ABI_ATPCS)
208 #define TARGET_HARD_TP (target_thread_pointer == TP_CP15)
209 #define TARGET_SOFT_TP (target_thread_pointer == TP_SOFT)
210 #define TARGET_GNU2_TLS (target_tls_dialect == TLS_GNU2)
212 /* Only 16-bit thumb code. */
213 #define TARGET_THUMB1 (TARGET_THUMB && !arm_arch_thumb2)
214 /* Arm or Thumb-2 32-bit code. */
215 #define TARGET_32BIT (TARGET_ARM || arm_arch_thumb2)
216 /* 32-bit Thumb-2 code. */
217 #define TARGET_THUMB2 (TARGET_THUMB && arm_arch_thumb2)
219 #define TARGET_THUMB1_ONLY (TARGET_THUMB1 && !arm_arch_notm)
220 /* FPA emulator without LFM. */
221 #define TARGET_FPA_EMU2 (TARGET_FPA && arm_fpu_desc->rev == 2)
223 /* The following two macros concern the ability to execute coprocessor
224 instructions for VFPv3 or NEON. TARGET_VFP3/TARGET_VFPD32 are currently
225 only ever tested when we know we are generating for VFP hardware; we need
226 to be more careful with TARGET_NEON as noted below. */
228 /* FPU is has the full VFPv3/NEON register file of 32 D registers. */
229 #define TARGET_VFPD32 (TARGET_VFP && arm_fpu_desc->regs == VFP_REG_D32)
231 /* FPU supports VFPv3 instructions. */
232 #define TARGET_VFP3 (TARGET_VFP && arm_fpu_desc->rev >= 3)
234 /* FPU only supports VFP single-precision instructions. */
235 #define TARGET_VFP_SINGLE (TARGET_VFP && arm_fpu_desc->regs == VFP_REG_SINGLE)
237 /* FPU supports VFP double-precision instructions. */
238 #define TARGET_VFP_DOUBLE (TARGET_VFP && arm_fpu_desc->regs != VFP_REG_SINGLE)
240 /* FPU supports half-precision floating-point with NEON element load/store. */
241 #define TARGET_NEON_FP16 \
242 (TARGET_VFP && arm_fpu_desc->neon && arm_fpu_desc->fp16)
244 /* FPU supports VFP half-precision floating-point. */
245 #define TARGET_FP16 (TARGET_VFP && arm_fpu_desc->fp16)
247 /* FPU supports Neon instructions. The setting of this macro gets
248 revealed via __ARM_NEON__ so we add extra guards upon TARGET_32BIT
249 and TARGET_HARD_FLOAT to ensure that NEON instructions are
251 #define TARGET_NEON (TARGET_32BIT && TARGET_HARD_FLOAT \
252 && TARGET_VFP && arm_fpu_desc->neon)
254 /* "DSP" multiply instructions, eg. SMULxy. */
255 #define TARGET_DSP_MULTIPLY \
256 (TARGET_32BIT && arm_arch5e && (arm_arch_notm || arm_arch7em))
257 /* Integer SIMD instructions, and extend-accumulate instructions. */
258 #define TARGET_INT_SIMD \
259 (TARGET_32BIT && arm_arch6 && (arm_arch_notm || arm_arch7em))
261 /* Should MOVW/MOVT be used in preference to a constant pool. */
262 #define TARGET_USE_MOVT \
263 (arm_arch_thumb2 && !optimize_size && !current_tune->prefer_constant_pool)
265 /* We could use unified syntax for arm mode, but for now we just use it
267 #define TARGET_UNIFIED_ASM TARGET_THUMB2
269 /* Nonzero if this chip provides the DMB instruction. */
270 #define TARGET_HAVE_DMB (arm_arch7)
272 /* Nonzero if this chip implements a memory barrier via CP15. */
273 #define TARGET_HAVE_DMB_MCR (arm_arch6 && ! TARGET_HAVE_DMB \
276 /* Nonzero if this chip implements a memory barrier instruction. */
277 #define TARGET_HAVE_MEMORY_BARRIER (TARGET_HAVE_DMB || TARGET_HAVE_DMB_MCR)
279 /* Nonzero if this chip supports ldrex and strex */
280 #define TARGET_HAVE_LDREX ((arm_arch6 && TARGET_ARM) || arm_arch7)
282 /* Nonzero if this chip supports ldrex{bh} and strex{bh}. */
283 #define TARGET_HAVE_LDREXBH ((arm_arch6k && TARGET_ARM) || arm_arch7)
285 /* Nonzero if this chip supports ldrexd and strexd. */
286 #define TARGET_HAVE_LDREXD (((arm_arch6k && TARGET_ARM) || arm_arch7) \
289 /* Nonzero if integer division instructions supported. */
290 #define TARGET_IDIV ((TARGET_ARM && arm_arch_arm_hwdiv) \
291 || (TARGET_THUMB2 && arm_arch_thumb_hwdiv))
293 /* True iff the full BPABI is being used. If TARGET_BPABI is true,
294 then TARGET_AAPCS_BASED must be true -- but the converse does not
295 hold. TARGET_BPABI implies the use of the BPABI runtime library,
296 etc., in addition to just the AAPCS calling conventions. */
298 #define TARGET_BPABI false
301 /* Support for a compile-time default CPU, et cetera. The rules are:
302 --with-arch is ignored if -march or -mcpu are specified.
303 --with-cpu is ignored if -march or -mcpu are specified, and is overridden
305 --with-tune is ignored if -mtune or -mcpu are specified (but not affected
307 --with-float is ignored if -mfloat-abi is specified.
308 --with-fpu is ignored if -mfpu is specified.
309 --with-abi is ignored if -mabi is specified.
310 --with-tls is ignored if -mtls-dialect is specified. */
311 #define OPTION_DEFAULT_SPECS \
312 {"arch", "%{!march=*:%{!mcpu=*:-march=%(VALUE)}}" }, \
313 {"cpu", "%{!march=*:%{!mcpu=*:-mcpu=%(VALUE)}}" }, \
314 {"tune", "%{!mcpu=*:%{!mtune=*:-mtune=%(VALUE)}}" }, \
315 {"float", "%{!mfloat-abi=*:-mfloat-abi=%(VALUE)}" }, \
316 {"fpu", "%{!mfpu=*:-mfpu=%(VALUE)}"}, \
317 {"abi", "%{!mabi=*:-mabi=%(VALUE)}"}, \
318 {"mode", "%{!marm:%{!mthumb:-m%(VALUE)}}"}, \
319 {"tls", "%{!mtls-dialect=*:-mtls-dialect=%(VALUE)}"},
321 /* Which floating point model to use. */
324 ARM_FP_MODEL_UNKNOWN
,
325 /* FPA model (Hardware or software). */
327 /* Cirrus Maverick floating point model. */
328 ARM_FP_MODEL_MAVERICK
,
329 /* VFP floating point model. */
341 extern const struct arm_fpu_desc
344 enum arm_fp_model model
;
346 enum vfp_reg_type regs
;
351 /* Which floating point hardware to schedule for. */
352 extern int arm_fpu_attr
;
354 #ifndef TARGET_DEFAULT_FLOAT_ABI
355 #define TARGET_DEFAULT_FLOAT_ABI ARM_FLOAT_ABI_SOFT
358 #define LARGEST_EXPONENT_IS_NORMAL(bits) \
359 ((bits) == 16 && arm_fp16_format == ARM_FP16_FORMAT_ALTERNATIVE)
361 #ifndef ARM_DEFAULT_ABI
362 #define ARM_DEFAULT_ABI ARM_ABI_APCS
365 /* Nonzero if this chip supports the ARM Architecture 3M extensions. */
366 extern int arm_arch3m
;
368 /* Nonzero if this chip supports the ARM Architecture 4 extensions. */
369 extern int arm_arch4
;
371 /* Nonzero if this chip supports the ARM Architecture 4T extensions. */
372 extern int arm_arch4t
;
374 /* Nonzero if this chip supports the ARM Architecture 5 extensions. */
375 extern int arm_arch5
;
377 /* Nonzero if this chip supports the ARM Architecture 5E extensions. */
378 extern int arm_arch5e
;
380 /* Nonzero if this chip supports the ARM Architecture 6 extensions. */
381 extern int arm_arch6
;
383 /* Nonzero if this chip supports the ARM Architecture 6k extensions. */
384 extern int arm_arch6k
;
386 /* Nonzero if this chip supports the ARM Architecture 7 extensions. */
387 extern int arm_arch7
;
389 /* Nonzero if instructions not present in the 'M' profile can be used. */
390 extern int arm_arch_notm
;
392 /* Nonzero if instructions present in ARMv7E-M can be used. */
393 extern int arm_arch7em
;
395 /* Nonzero if this chip can benefit from load scheduling. */
396 extern int arm_ld_sched
;
398 /* Nonzero if generating Thumb code, either Thumb-1 or Thumb-2. */
399 extern int thumb_code
;
401 /* Nonzero if generating Thumb-1 code. */
402 extern int thumb1_code
;
404 /* Nonzero if this chip is a StrongARM. */
405 extern int arm_tune_strongarm
;
407 /* Nonzero if this chip is a Cirrus variant. */
408 extern int arm_arch_cirrus
;
410 /* Nonzero if this chip supports Intel XScale with Wireless MMX technology. */
411 extern int arm_arch_iwmmxt
;
413 /* Nonzero if this chip is an XScale. */
414 extern int arm_arch_xscale
;
416 /* Nonzero if tuning for XScale. */
417 extern int arm_tune_xscale
;
419 /* Nonzero if tuning for stores via the write buffer. */
420 extern int arm_tune_wbuf
;
422 /* Nonzero if tuning for Cortex-A9. */
423 extern int arm_tune_cortex_a9
;
425 /* Nonzero if we should define __THUMB_INTERWORK__ in the
427 XXX This is a bit of a hack, it's intended to help work around
428 problems in GLD which doesn't understand that armv5t code is
429 interworking clean. */
430 extern int arm_cpp_interwork
;
432 /* Nonzero if chip supports Thumb 2. */
433 extern int arm_arch_thumb2
;
435 /* Nonzero if chip supports integer division instruction in ARM mode. */
436 extern int arm_arch_arm_hwdiv
;
438 /* Nonzero if chip supports integer division instruction in Thumb mode. */
439 extern int arm_arch_thumb_hwdiv
;
441 #ifndef TARGET_DEFAULT
442 #define TARGET_DEFAULT (MASK_APCS_FRAME)
445 /* Nonzero if PIC code requires explicit qualifiers to generate
446 PLT and GOT relocs rather than the assembler doing so implicitly.
447 Subtargets can override these if required. */
448 #ifndef NEED_GOT_RELOC
449 #define NEED_GOT_RELOC 0
451 #ifndef NEED_PLT_RELOC
452 #define NEED_PLT_RELOC 0
455 /* Nonzero if we need to refer to the GOT with a PC-relative
456 offset. In other words, generate
458 .word _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ - [. - (.Lxx + 8)]
462 .word _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ - (.Lxx + 8)
464 The default is true, which matches NetBSD. Subtargets can
465 override this if required. */
470 /* Target machine storage Layout. */
473 /* Define this macro if it is advisable to hold scalars in registers
474 in a wider mode than that declared by the program. In such cases,
475 the value is constrained to be within the bounds of the declared
476 type, but kept valid in the wider mode. The signedness of the
477 extension may differ from that of the type. */
479 /* It is far faster to zero extend chars than to sign extend them */
481 #define PROMOTE_MODE(MODE, UNSIGNEDP, TYPE) \
482 if (GET_MODE_CLASS (MODE) == MODE_INT \
483 && GET_MODE_SIZE (MODE) < 4) \
485 if (MODE == QImode) \
487 else if (MODE == HImode) \
492 /* Define this if most significant bit is lowest numbered
493 in instructions that operate on numbered bit-fields. */
494 #define BITS_BIG_ENDIAN 0
496 /* Define this if most significant byte of a word is the lowest numbered.
497 Most ARM processors are run in little endian mode, so that is the default.
498 If you want to have it run-time selectable, change the definition in a
499 cover file to be TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN. */
500 #define BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN (TARGET_BIG_END != 0)
502 /* Define this if most significant word of a multiword number is the lowest
504 This is always false, even when in big-endian mode. */
505 #define WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN (BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN && ! TARGET_LITTLE_WORDS)
507 /* Define this if most significant word of doubles is the lowest numbered.
508 The rules are different based on whether or not we use FPA-format,
509 VFP-format or some other floating point co-processor's format doubles. */
510 #define FLOAT_WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN (arm_float_words_big_endian ())
512 #define UNITS_PER_WORD 4
514 /* True if natural alignment is used for doubleword types. */
515 #define ARM_DOUBLEWORD_ALIGN TARGET_AAPCS_BASED
517 #define DOUBLEWORD_ALIGNMENT 64
519 #define PARM_BOUNDARY 32
521 #define STACK_BOUNDARY (ARM_DOUBLEWORD_ALIGN ? DOUBLEWORD_ALIGNMENT : 32)
523 #define PREFERRED_STACK_BOUNDARY \
524 (arm_abi == ARM_ABI_ATPCS ? 64 : STACK_BOUNDARY)
526 #define FUNCTION_BOUNDARY ((TARGET_THUMB && optimize_size) ? 16 : 32)
528 /* The lowest bit is used to indicate Thumb-mode functions, so the
529 vbit must go into the delta field of pointers to member
531 #define TARGET_PTRMEMFUNC_VBIT_LOCATION ptrmemfunc_vbit_in_delta
533 #define EMPTY_FIELD_BOUNDARY 32
535 #define BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT (ARM_DOUBLEWORD_ALIGN ? DOUBLEWORD_ALIGNMENT : 32)
537 /* XXX Blah -- this macro is used directly by libobjc. Since it
538 supports no vector modes, cut out the complexity and fall back
539 on BIGGEST_FIELD_ALIGNMENT. */
540 #ifdef IN_TARGET_LIBS
541 #define BIGGEST_FIELD_ALIGNMENT 64
544 /* Make strings word-aligned so strcpy from constants will be faster. */
545 #define CONSTANT_ALIGNMENT_FACTOR (TARGET_THUMB || ! arm_tune_xscale ? 1 : 2)
547 #define CONSTANT_ALIGNMENT(EXP, ALIGN) \
548 ((TREE_CODE (EXP) == STRING_CST \
550 && (ALIGN) < BITS_PER_WORD * CONSTANT_ALIGNMENT_FACTOR) \
551 ? BITS_PER_WORD * CONSTANT_ALIGNMENT_FACTOR : (ALIGN))
553 /* Align definitions of arrays, unions and structures so that
554 initializations and copies can be made more efficient. This is not
555 ABI-changing, so it only affects places where we can see the
556 definition. Increasing the alignment tends to introduce padding,
557 so don't do this when optimizing for size/conserving stack space. */
558 #define ARM_EXPAND_ALIGNMENT(COND, EXP, ALIGN) \
559 (((COND) && ((ALIGN) < BITS_PER_WORD) \
560 && (TREE_CODE (EXP) == ARRAY_TYPE \
561 || TREE_CODE (EXP) == UNION_TYPE \
562 || TREE_CODE (EXP) == RECORD_TYPE)) ? BITS_PER_WORD : (ALIGN))
564 /* Align global data. */
565 #define DATA_ALIGNMENT(EXP, ALIGN) \
566 ARM_EXPAND_ALIGNMENT(!optimize_size, EXP, ALIGN)
568 /* Similarly, make sure that objects on the stack are sensibly aligned. */
569 #define LOCAL_ALIGNMENT(EXP, ALIGN) \
570 ARM_EXPAND_ALIGNMENT(!flag_conserve_stack, EXP, ALIGN)
572 /* Setting STRUCTURE_SIZE_BOUNDARY to 32 produces more efficient code, but the
573 value set in previous versions of this toolchain was 8, which produces more
574 compact structures. The command line option -mstructure_size_boundary=<n>
575 can be used to change this value. For compatibility with the ARM SDK
576 however the value should be left at 32. ARM SDT Reference Manual (ARM DUI
577 0020D) page 2-20 says "Structures are aligned on word boundaries".
578 The AAPCS specifies a value of 8. */
579 #define STRUCTURE_SIZE_BOUNDARY arm_structure_size_boundary
581 /* This is the value used to initialize arm_structure_size_boundary. If a
582 particular arm target wants to change the default value it should change
583 the definition of this macro, not STRUCTURE_SIZE_BOUNDARY. See netbsd.h
584 for an example of this. */
585 #ifndef DEFAULT_STRUCTURE_SIZE_BOUNDARY
586 #define DEFAULT_STRUCTURE_SIZE_BOUNDARY 32
589 /* Nonzero if move instructions will actually fail to work
590 when given unaligned data. */
591 #define STRICT_ALIGNMENT 1
593 /* wchar_t is unsigned under the AAPCS. */
595 #define WCHAR_TYPE (TARGET_AAPCS_BASED ? "unsigned int" : "int")
597 #define WCHAR_TYPE_SIZE BITS_PER_WORD
600 /* Sized for fixed-point types. */
602 #define SHORT_FRACT_TYPE_SIZE 8
603 #define FRACT_TYPE_SIZE 16
604 #define LONG_FRACT_TYPE_SIZE 32
605 #define LONG_LONG_FRACT_TYPE_SIZE 64
607 #define SHORT_ACCUM_TYPE_SIZE 16
608 #define ACCUM_TYPE_SIZE 32
609 #define LONG_ACCUM_TYPE_SIZE 64
610 #define LONG_LONG_ACCUM_TYPE_SIZE 64
612 #define MAX_FIXED_MODE_SIZE 64
615 #define SIZE_TYPE (TARGET_AAPCS_BASED ? "unsigned int" : "long unsigned int")
619 #define PTRDIFF_TYPE (TARGET_AAPCS_BASED ? "int" : "long int")
622 /* AAPCS requires that structure alignment is affected by bitfields. */
623 #ifndef PCC_BITFIELD_TYPE_MATTERS
624 #define PCC_BITFIELD_TYPE_MATTERS TARGET_AAPCS_BASED
628 /* Standard register usage. */
630 /* Register allocation in ARM Procedure Call Standard (as used on RISCiX):
631 (S - saved over call).
633 r0 * argument word/integer result
636 r4-r8 S register variable
637 r9 S (rfp) register variable (real frame pointer)
639 r10 F S (sl) stack limit (used by -mapcs-stack-check)
640 r11 F S (fp) argument pointer
641 r12 (ip) temp workspace
642 r13 F S (sp) lower end of current stack frame
643 r14 (lr) link address/workspace
644 r15 F (pc) program counter
646 f0 floating point result
647 f1-f3 floating point scratch
649 f4-f7 S floating point variable
651 cc This is NOT a real register, but is used internally
652 to represent things that use or set the condition
654 sfp This isn't either. It is used during rtl generation
655 since the offset between the frame pointer and the
656 auto's isn't known until after register allocation.
657 afp Nor this, we only need this because of non-local
658 goto. Without it fp appears to be used and the
659 elimination code won't get rid of sfp. It tracks
660 fp exactly at all times.
662 *: See TARGET_CONDITIONAL_REGISTER_USAGE */
665 mvf0 Cirrus floating point result
666 mvf1-mvf3 Cirrus floating point scratch
667 mvf4-mvf15 S Cirrus floating point variable. */
669 /* s0-s15 VFP scratch (aka d0-d7).
670 s16-s31 S VFP variable (aka d8-d15).
671 vfpcc Not a real register. Represents the VFP condition
674 /* The stack backtrace structure is as follows:
675 fp points to here: | save code pointer | [fp]
676 | return link value | [fp, #-4]
677 | return sp value | [fp, #-8]
678 | return fp value | [fp, #-12]
679 [| saved r10 value |]
690 [| saved f7 value |] three words
691 [| saved f6 value |] three words
692 [| saved f5 value |] three words
693 [| saved f4 value |] three words
694 r0-r3 are not normally saved in a C function. */
696 /* 1 for registers that have pervasive standard uses
697 and are not available for the register allocator. */
698 #define FIXED_REGISTERS \
720 /* 1 for registers not available across function calls.
721 These must include the FIXED_REGISTERS and also any
722 registers that can be used without being saved.
723 The latter must include the registers where values are returned
724 and the register where structure-value addresses are passed.
725 Aside from that, you can include as many other registers as you like.
726 The CC is not preserved over function calls on the ARM 6, so it is
727 easier to assume this for all. SFP is preserved, since FP is. */
728 #define CALL_USED_REGISTERS \
750 #ifndef SUBTARGET_CONDITIONAL_REGISTER_USAGE
751 #define SUBTARGET_CONDITIONAL_REGISTER_USAGE
754 /* These are a couple of extensions to the formats accepted
756 %@ prints out ASM_COMMENT_START
757 %r prints out REGISTER_PREFIX reg_names[arg] */
758 #define ASM_FPRINTF_EXTENSIONS(FILE, ARGS, P) \
760 fputs (ASM_COMMENT_START, FILE); \
764 fputs (REGISTER_PREFIX, FILE); \
765 fputs (reg_names [va_arg (ARGS, int)], FILE); \
768 /* Round X up to the nearest word. */
769 #define ROUND_UP_WORD(X) (((X) + 3) & ~3)
771 /* Convert fron bytes to ints. */
772 #define ARM_NUM_INTS(X) (((X) + UNITS_PER_WORD - 1) / UNITS_PER_WORD)
774 /* The number of (integer) registers required to hold a quantity of type MODE.
775 Also used for VFP registers. */
776 #define ARM_NUM_REGS(MODE) \
777 ARM_NUM_INTS (GET_MODE_SIZE (MODE))
779 /* The number of (integer) registers required to hold a quantity of TYPE MODE. */
780 #define ARM_NUM_REGS2(MODE, TYPE) \
781 ARM_NUM_INTS ((MODE) == BLKmode ? \
782 int_size_in_bytes (TYPE) : GET_MODE_SIZE (MODE))
784 /* The number of (integer) argument register available. */
785 #define NUM_ARG_REGS 4
787 /* And similarly for the VFP. */
788 #define NUM_VFP_ARG_REGS 16
790 /* Return the register number of the N'th (integer) argument. */
791 #define ARG_REGISTER(N) (N - 1)
793 /* Specify the registers used for certain standard purposes.
794 The values of these macros are register numbers. */
796 /* The number of the last argument register. */
797 #define LAST_ARG_REGNUM ARG_REGISTER (NUM_ARG_REGS)
799 /* The numbers of the Thumb register ranges. */
800 #define FIRST_LO_REGNUM 0
801 #define LAST_LO_REGNUM 7
802 #define FIRST_HI_REGNUM 8
803 #define LAST_HI_REGNUM 11
805 /* Overridden by config/arm/bpabi.h. */
806 #ifndef ARM_UNWIND_INFO
807 #define ARM_UNWIND_INFO 0
810 /* Use r0 and r1 to pass exception handling information. */
811 #define EH_RETURN_DATA_REGNO(N) (((N) < 2) ? N : INVALID_REGNUM)
813 /* The register that holds the return address in exception handlers. */
814 #define ARM_EH_STACKADJ_REGNUM 2
815 #define EH_RETURN_STACKADJ_RTX gen_rtx_REG (SImode, ARM_EH_STACKADJ_REGNUM)
817 #ifndef ARM_TARGET2_DWARF_FORMAT
818 #define ARM_TARGET2_DWARF_FORMAT DW_EH_PE_pcrel
820 /* ttype entries (the only interesting data references used)
821 use TARGET2 relocations. */
822 #define ASM_PREFERRED_EH_DATA_FORMAT(code, data) \
823 (((code) == 0 && (data) == 1 && ARM_UNWIND_INFO) ? ARM_TARGET2_DWARF_FORMAT \
827 /* The native (Norcroft) Pascal compiler for the ARM passes the static chain
828 as an invisible last argument (possible since varargs don't exist in
829 Pascal), so the following is not true. */
830 #define STATIC_CHAIN_REGNUM 12
832 /* Define this to be where the real frame pointer is if it is not possible to
833 work out the offset between the frame pointer and the automatic variables
834 until after register allocation has taken place. FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
835 should point to a special register that we will make sure is eliminated.
837 For the Thumb we have another problem. The TPCS defines the frame pointer
838 as r11, and GCC believes that it is always possible to use the frame pointer
839 as base register for addressing purposes. (See comments in
840 find_reloads_address()). But - the Thumb does not allow high registers,
841 including r11, to be used as base address registers. Hence our problem.
843 The solution used here, and in the old thumb port is to use r7 instead of
844 r11 as the hard frame pointer and to have special code to generate
845 backtrace structures on the stack (if required to do so via a command line
846 option) using r11. This is the only 'user visible' use of r11 as a frame
848 #define ARM_HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM 11
849 #define THUMB_HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM 7
851 #define HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM \
853 ? ARM_HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM \
854 : THUMB_HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM)
856 #define HARD_FRAME_POINTER_IS_FRAME_POINTER 0
857 #define HARD_FRAME_POINTER_IS_ARG_POINTER 0
859 #define FP_REGNUM HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
861 /* Register to use for pushing function arguments. */
862 #define STACK_POINTER_REGNUM SP_REGNUM
864 /* ARM floating pointer registers. */
865 #define FIRST_FPA_REGNUM 16
866 #define LAST_FPA_REGNUM 23
867 #define IS_FPA_REGNUM(REGNUM) \
868 (((REGNUM) >= FIRST_FPA_REGNUM) && ((REGNUM) <= LAST_FPA_REGNUM))
870 #define FIRST_IWMMXT_GR_REGNUM 43
871 #define LAST_IWMMXT_GR_REGNUM 46
872 #define FIRST_IWMMXT_REGNUM 47
873 #define LAST_IWMMXT_REGNUM 62
874 #define IS_IWMMXT_REGNUM(REGNUM) \
875 (((REGNUM) >= FIRST_IWMMXT_REGNUM) && ((REGNUM) <= LAST_IWMMXT_REGNUM))
876 #define IS_IWMMXT_GR_REGNUM(REGNUM) \
877 (((REGNUM) >= FIRST_IWMMXT_GR_REGNUM) && ((REGNUM) <= LAST_IWMMXT_GR_REGNUM))
879 /* Base register for access to local variables of the function. */
880 #define FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM 25
882 /* Base register for access to arguments of the function. */
883 #define ARG_POINTER_REGNUM 26
885 #define FIRST_CIRRUS_FP_REGNUM 27
886 #define LAST_CIRRUS_FP_REGNUM 42
887 #define IS_CIRRUS_REGNUM(REGNUM) \
888 (((REGNUM) >= FIRST_CIRRUS_FP_REGNUM) && ((REGNUM) <= LAST_CIRRUS_FP_REGNUM))
890 #define FIRST_VFP_REGNUM 63
891 #define D7_VFP_REGNUM 78 /* Registers 77 and 78 == VFP reg D7. */
892 #define LAST_VFP_REGNUM \
893 (TARGET_VFPD32 ? LAST_HI_VFP_REGNUM : LAST_LO_VFP_REGNUM)
895 #define IS_VFP_REGNUM(REGNUM) \
896 (((REGNUM) >= FIRST_VFP_REGNUM) && ((REGNUM) <= LAST_VFP_REGNUM))
898 /* VFP registers are split into two types: those defined by VFP versions < 3
899 have D registers overlaid on consecutive pairs of S registers. VFP version 3
900 defines 16 new D registers (d16-d31) which, for simplicity and correctness
901 in various parts of the backend, we implement as "fake" single-precision
902 registers (which would be S32-S63, but cannot be used in that way). The
903 following macros define these ranges of registers. */
904 #define LAST_LO_VFP_REGNUM 94
905 #define FIRST_HI_VFP_REGNUM 95
906 #define LAST_HI_VFP_REGNUM 126
908 #define VFP_REGNO_OK_FOR_SINGLE(REGNUM) \
909 ((REGNUM) <= LAST_LO_VFP_REGNUM)
911 /* DFmode values are only valid in even register pairs. */
912 #define VFP_REGNO_OK_FOR_DOUBLE(REGNUM) \
913 ((((REGNUM) - FIRST_VFP_REGNUM) & 1) == 0)
915 /* Neon Quad values must start at a multiple of four registers. */
916 #define NEON_REGNO_OK_FOR_QUAD(REGNUM) \
917 ((((REGNUM) - FIRST_VFP_REGNUM) & 3) == 0)
919 /* Neon structures of vectors must be in even register pairs and there
920 must be enough registers available. Because of various patterns
921 requiring quad registers, we require them to start at a multiple of
923 #define NEON_REGNO_OK_FOR_NREGS(REGNUM, N) \
924 ((((REGNUM) - FIRST_VFP_REGNUM) & 3) == 0 \
925 && (LAST_VFP_REGNUM - (REGNUM) >= 2 * (N) - 1))
927 /* The number of hard registers is 16 ARM + 8 FPA + 1 CC + 1 SFP + 1 AFP. */
928 /* + 16 Cirrus registers take us up to 43. */
929 /* Intel Wireless MMX Technology registers add 16 + 4 more. */
930 /* VFP (VFP3) adds 32 (64) + 1 more. */
931 #define FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER 128
933 #define DBX_REGISTER_NUMBER(REGNO) arm_dbx_register_number (REGNO)
935 /* Value should be nonzero if functions must have frame pointers.
936 Zero means the frame pointer need not be set up (and parms may be accessed
937 via the stack pointer) in functions that seem suitable.
938 If we have to have a frame pointer we might as well make use of it.
939 APCS says that the frame pointer does not need to be pushed in leaf
940 functions, or simple tail call functions. */
942 #ifndef SUBTARGET_FRAME_POINTER_REQUIRED
943 #define SUBTARGET_FRAME_POINTER_REQUIRED 0
946 /* Return number of consecutive hard regs needed starting at reg REGNO
947 to hold something of mode MODE.
948 This is ordinarily the length in words of a value of mode MODE
949 but can be less for certain modes in special long registers.
951 On the ARM regs are UNITS_PER_WORD bits wide; FPA regs can hold any FP
953 #define HARD_REGNO_NREGS(REGNO, MODE) \
955 && REGNO >= FIRST_FPA_REGNUM \
956 && REGNO != FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM \
957 && REGNO != ARG_POINTER_REGNUM) \
958 && !IS_VFP_REGNUM (REGNO) \
959 ? 1 : ARM_NUM_REGS (MODE))
961 /* Return true if REGNO is suitable for holding a quantity of type MODE. */
962 #define HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK(REGNO, MODE) \
963 arm_hard_regno_mode_ok ((REGNO), (MODE))
965 #define MODES_TIEABLE_P(MODE1, MODE2) arm_modes_tieable_p (MODE1, MODE2)
967 #define VALID_IWMMXT_REG_MODE(MODE) \
968 (arm_vector_mode_supported_p (MODE) || (MODE) == DImode)
970 /* Modes valid for Neon D registers. */
971 #define VALID_NEON_DREG_MODE(MODE) \
972 ((MODE) == V2SImode || (MODE) == V4HImode || (MODE) == V8QImode \
973 || (MODE) == V2SFmode || (MODE) == DImode)
975 /* Modes valid for Neon Q registers. */
976 #define VALID_NEON_QREG_MODE(MODE) \
977 ((MODE) == V4SImode || (MODE) == V8HImode || (MODE) == V16QImode \
978 || (MODE) == V4SFmode || (MODE) == V2DImode)
980 /* Structure modes valid for Neon registers. */
981 #define VALID_NEON_STRUCT_MODE(MODE) \
982 ((MODE) == TImode || (MODE) == EImode || (MODE) == OImode \
983 || (MODE) == CImode || (MODE) == XImode)
985 /* The register numbers in sequence, for passing to arm_gen_load_multiple. */
986 extern int arm_regs_in_sequence
[];
988 /* The order in which register should be allocated. It is good to use ip
989 since no saving is required (though calls clobber it) and it never contains
990 function parameters. It is quite good to use lr since other calls may
991 clobber it anyway. Allocate r0 through r3 in reverse order since r3 is
992 least likely to contain a function parameter; in addition results are
994 For VFP/VFPv3, allocate D16-D31 first, then caller-saved registers (D0-D7),
995 then D8-D15. The reason for doing this is to attempt to reduce register
996 pressure when both single- and double-precision registers are used in a
999 #define REG_ALLOC_ORDER \
1001 3, 2, 1, 0, 12, 14, 4, 5, \
1002 6, 7, 8, 10, 9, 11, 13, 15, \
1003 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, \
1004 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, \
1005 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, \
1006 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, \
1007 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, \
1010 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, \
1011 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, \
1012 111, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, \
1013 119, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 126, \
1014 78, 77, 76, 75, 74, 73, 72, 71, \
1015 70, 69, 68, 67, 66, 65, 64, 63, \
1016 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, \
1017 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, \
1021 /* Use different register alloc ordering for Thumb. */
1022 #define ADJUST_REG_ALLOC_ORDER arm_order_regs_for_local_alloc ()
1024 /* Tell IRA to use the order we define rather than messing it up with its
1025 own cost calculations. */
1026 #define HONOR_REG_ALLOC_ORDER
1028 /* Interrupt functions can only use registers that have already been
1029 saved by the prologue, even if they would normally be
1031 #define HARD_REGNO_RENAME_OK(SRC, DST) \
1032 (! IS_INTERRUPT (cfun->machine->func_type) || \
1033 df_regs_ever_live_p (DST))
1035 /* Register and constant classes. */
1037 /* Register classes: used to be simple, just all ARM regs or all FPA regs
1038 Now that the Thumb is involved it has become more complicated. */
1062 #define N_REG_CLASSES (int) LIM_REG_CLASSES
1064 /* Give names of register classes as strings for dump file. */
1065 #define REG_CLASS_NAMES \
1087 /* Define which registers fit in which classes.
1088 This is an initializer for a vector of HARD_REG_SET
1089 of length N_REG_CLASSES. */
1090 #define REG_CLASS_CONTENTS \
1092 { 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000 }, /* NO_REGS */ \
1093 { 0x00FF0000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000 }, /* FPA_REGS */ \
1094 { 0xF8000000, 0x000007FF, 0x00000000, 0x00000000 }, /* CIRRUS_REGS */ \
1095 { 0x00000000, 0x80000000, 0x00007FFF, 0x00000000 }, /* VFP_D0_D7_REGS */ \
1096 { 0x00000000, 0x80000000, 0x7FFFFFFF, 0x00000000 }, /* VFP_LO_REGS */ \
1097 { 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x80000000, 0x7FFFFFFF }, /* VFP_HI_REGS */ \
1098 { 0x00000000, 0x80000000, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0x7FFFFFFF }, /* VFP_REGS */ \
1099 { 0x00000000, 0x00007800, 0x00000000, 0x00000000 }, /* IWMMXT_GR_REGS */ \
1100 { 0x00000000, 0x7FFF8000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000 }, /* IWMMXT_REGS */ \
1101 { 0x000000FF, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000 }, /* LO_REGS */ \
1102 { 0x00002000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000 }, /* STACK_REG */ \
1103 { 0x000020FF, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000 }, /* BASE_REGS */ \
1104 { 0x0000DF00, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000 }, /* HI_REGS */ \
1105 { 0x01000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000 }, /* CC_REG */ \
1106 { 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x80000000 }, /* VFPCC_REG */ \
1107 { 0x0000DFFF, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000 }, /* GENERAL_REGS */ \
1108 { 0x0000FFFF, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000 }, /* CORE_REGS */ \
1109 { 0xFAFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0x7FFFFFFF } /* ALL_REGS */ \
1112 /* Any of the VFP register classes. */
1113 #define IS_VFP_CLASS(X) \
1114 ((X) == VFP_D0_D7_REGS || (X) == VFP_LO_REGS \
1115 || (X) == VFP_HI_REGS || (X) == VFP_REGS)
1117 /* The same information, inverted:
1118 Return the class number of the smallest class containing
1119 reg number REGNO. This could be a conditional expression
1120 or could index an array. */
1121 #define REGNO_REG_CLASS(REGNO) arm_regno_class (REGNO)
1123 /* FPA registers can't do subreg as all values are reformatted to internal
1124 precision. In VFPv1, VFP registers could only be accessed in the mode
1125 they were set, so subregs would be invalid there too. However, we don't
1126 support VFPv1 at the moment, and the restriction was lifted in VFPv2. */
1127 #define CANNOT_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS(FROM, TO, CLASS) \
1128 (GET_MODE_SIZE (FROM) != GET_MODE_SIZE (TO) \
1129 ? reg_classes_intersect_p (FPA_REGS, (CLASS)) \
1132 /* The class value for index registers, and the one for base regs. */
1133 #define INDEX_REG_CLASS (TARGET_THUMB1 ? LO_REGS : GENERAL_REGS)
1134 #define BASE_REG_CLASS (TARGET_THUMB1 ? LO_REGS : CORE_REGS)
1136 /* For the Thumb the high registers cannot be used as base registers
1137 when addressing quantities in QI or HI mode; if we don't know the
1138 mode, then we must be conservative. */
1139 #define MODE_BASE_REG_CLASS(MODE) \
1140 (TARGET_ARM || (TARGET_THUMB2 && !optimize_size) ? CORE_REGS : \
1141 (((MODE) == SImode) ? BASE_REGS : LO_REGS))
1143 /* For Thumb we can not support SP+reg addressing, so we return LO_REGS
1144 instead of BASE_REGS. */
1145 #define MODE_BASE_REG_REG_CLASS(MODE) BASE_REG_CLASS
1147 /* When this hook returns true for MODE, the compiler allows
1148 registers explicitly used in the rtl to be used as spill registers
1149 but prevents the compiler from extending the lifetime of these
1151 #define TARGET_SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES_FOR_MODE_P \
1152 arm_small_register_classes_for_mode_p
1154 /* Must leave BASE_REGS reloads alone */
1155 #define THUMB_SECONDARY_INPUT_RELOAD_CLASS(CLASS, MODE, X) \
1156 ((CLASS) != LO_REGS && (CLASS) != BASE_REGS \
1157 ? ((true_regnum (X) == -1 ? LO_REGS \
1158 : (true_regnum (X) + HARD_REGNO_NREGS (0, MODE) > 8) ? LO_REGS \
1162 #define THUMB_SECONDARY_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS(CLASS, MODE, X) \
1163 ((CLASS) != LO_REGS && (CLASS) != BASE_REGS \
1164 ? ((true_regnum (X) == -1 ? LO_REGS \
1165 : (true_regnum (X) + HARD_REGNO_NREGS (0, MODE) > 8) ? LO_REGS \
1169 /* Return the register class of a scratch register needed to copy IN into
1170 or out of a register in CLASS in MODE. If it can be done directly,
1171 NO_REGS is returned. */
1172 #define SECONDARY_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS(CLASS, MODE, X) \
1173 /* Restrict which direct reloads are allowed for VFP/iWMMXt regs. */ \
1174 ((TARGET_VFP && TARGET_HARD_FLOAT \
1175 && IS_VFP_CLASS (CLASS)) \
1176 ? coproc_secondary_reload_class (MODE, X, FALSE) \
1177 : (TARGET_IWMMXT && (CLASS) == IWMMXT_REGS) \
1178 ? coproc_secondary_reload_class (MODE, X, TRUE) \
1180 ? (((MODE) == HImode && ! arm_arch4 && true_regnum (X) == -1) \
1181 ? GENERAL_REGS : NO_REGS) \
1182 : THUMB_SECONDARY_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS (CLASS, MODE, X))
1184 /* If we need to load shorts byte-at-a-time, then we need a scratch. */
1185 #define SECONDARY_INPUT_RELOAD_CLASS(CLASS, MODE, X) \
1186 /* Restrict which direct reloads are allowed for VFP/iWMMXt regs. */ \
1187 ((TARGET_VFP && TARGET_HARD_FLOAT \
1188 && IS_VFP_CLASS (CLASS)) \
1189 ? coproc_secondary_reload_class (MODE, X, FALSE) : \
1190 (TARGET_IWMMXT && (CLASS) == IWMMXT_REGS) ? \
1191 coproc_secondary_reload_class (MODE, X, TRUE) : \
1192 /* Cannot load constants into Cirrus registers. */ \
1193 (TARGET_MAVERICK && TARGET_HARD_FLOAT \
1194 && (CLASS) == CIRRUS_REGS \
1195 && (CONSTANT_P (X) || GET_CODE (X) == SYMBOL_REF)) \
1198 (((CLASS) == IWMMXT_REGS || (CLASS) == IWMMXT_GR_REGS) \
1199 && CONSTANT_P (X)) \
1201 (((MODE) == HImode && ! arm_arch4 \
1202 && (GET_CODE (X) == MEM \
1203 || ((GET_CODE (X) == REG || GET_CODE (X) == SUBREG) \
1204 && true_regnum (X) == -1))) \
1205 ? GENERAL_REGS : NO_REGS) \
1206 : THUMB_SECONDARY_INPUT_RELOAD_CLASS (CLASS, MODE, X)))
1208 /* Try a machine-dependent way of reloading an illegitimate address
1209 operand. If we find one, push the reload and jump to WIN. This
1210 macro is used in only one place: `find_reloads_address' in reload.c.
1212 For the ARM, we wish to handle large displacements off a base
1213 register by splitting the addend across a MOV and the mem insn.
1214 This can cut the number of reloads needed. */
1215 #define ARM_LEGITIMIZE_RELOAD_ADDRESS(X, MODE, OPNUM, TYPE, IND, WIN) \
1218 if (arm_legitimize_reload_address (&X, MODE, OPNUM, TYPE, IND)) \
1223 /* XXX If an HImode FP+large_offset address is converted to an HImode
1224 SP+large_offset address, then reload won't know how to fix it. It sees
1225 only that SP isn't valid for HImode, and so reloads the SP into an index
1226 register, but the resulting address is still invalid because the offset
1227 is too big. We fix it here instead by reloading the entire address. */
1228 /* We could probably achieve better results by defining PROMOTE_MODE to help
1229 cope with the variances between the Thumb's signed and unsigned byte and
1230 halfword load instructions. */
1231 /* ??? This should be safe for thumb2, but we may be able to do better. */
1232 #define THUMB_LEGITIMIZE_RELOAD_ADDRESS(X, MODE, OPNUM, TYPE, IND_L, WIN) \
1234 rtx new_x = thumb_legitimize_reload_address (&X, MODE, OPNUM, TYPE, IND_L); \
1242 #define LEGITIMIZE_RELOAD_ADDRESS(X, MODE, OPNUM, TYPE, IND_LEVELS, WIN) \
1244 ARM_LEGITIMIZE_RELOAD_ADDRESS (X, MODE, OPNUM, TYPE, IND_LEVELS, WIN); \
1246 THUMB_LEGITIMIZE_RELOAD_ADDRESS (X, MODE, OPNUM, TYPE, IND_LEVELS, WIN)
1248 /* Return the maximum number of consecutive registers
1249 needed to represent mode MODE in a register of class CLASS.
1250 ARM regs are UNITS_PER_WORD bits while FPA regs can hold any FP mode */
1251 #define CLASS_MAX_NREGS(CLASS, MODE) \
1252 (((CLASS) == FPA_REGS || (CLASS) == CIRRUS_REGS) ? 1 : ARM_NUM_REGS (MODE))
1254 /* If defined, gives a class of registers that cannot be used as the
1255 operand of a SUBREG that changes the mode of the object illegally. */
1257 /* Stack layout; function entry, exit and calling. */
1259 /* Define this if pushing a word on the stack
1260 makes the stack pointer a smaller address. */
1261 #define STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD 1
1263 /* Define this to nonzero if the nominal address of the stack frame
1264 is at the high-address end of the local variables;
1265 that is, each additional local variable allocated
1266 goes at a more negative offset in the frame. */
1267 #define FRAME_GROWS_DOWNWARD 1
1269 /* The amount of scratch space needed by _interwork_{r7,r11}_call_via_rN().
1270 When present, it is one word in size, and sits at the top of the frame,
1271 between the soft frame pointer and either r7 or r11.
1273 We only need _interwork_rM_call_via_rN() for -mcaller-super-interworking,
1274 and only then if some outgoing arguments are passed on the stack. It would
1275 be tempting to also check whether the stack arguments are passed by indirect
1276 calls, but there seems to be no reason in principle why a post-reload pass
1277 couldn't convert a direct call into an indirect one. */
1278 #define CALLER_INTERWORKING_SLOT_SIZE \
1279 (TARGET_CALLER_INTERWORKING \
1280 && crtl->outgoing_args_size != 0 \
1281 ? UNITS_PER_WORD : 0)
1283 /* Offset within stack frame to start allocating local variables at.
1284 If FRAME_GROWS_DOWNWARD, this is the offset to the END of the
1285 first local allocated. Otherwise, it is the offset to the BEGINNING
1286 of the first local allocated. */
1287 #define STARTING_FRAME_OFFSET 0
1289 /* If we generate an insn to push BYTES bytes,
1290 this says how many the stack pointer really advances by. */
1291 /* The push insns do not do this rounding implicitly.
1292 So don't define this. */
1293 /* #define PUSH_ROUNDING(NPUSHED) ROUND_UP_WORD (NPUSHED) */
1295 /* Define this if the maximum size of all the outgoing args is to be
1296 accumulated and pushed during the prologue. The amount can be
1297 found in the variable crtl->outgoing_args_size. */
1298 #define ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS 1
1300 /* Offset of first parameter from the argument pointer register value. */
1301 #define FIRST_PARM_OFFSET(FNDECL) (TARGET_ARM ? 4 : 0)
1303 /* Amount of memory needed for an untyped call to save all possible return
1305 #define APPLY_RESULT_SIZE arm_apply_result_size()
1307 /* Define DEFAULT_PCC_STRUCT_RETURN to 1 if all structure and union return
1308 values must be in memory. On the ARM, they need only do so if larger
1309 than a word, or if they contain elements offset from zero in the struct. */
1310 #define DEFAULT_PCC_STRUCT_RETURN 0
1312 /* These bits describe the different types of function supported
1313 by the ARM backend. They are exclusive. i.e. a function cannot be both a
1314 normal function and an interworked function, for example. Knowing the
1315 type of a function is important for determining its prologue and
1317 Note value 7 is currently unassigned. Also note that the interrupt
1318 function types all have bit 2 set, so that they can be tested for easily.
1319 Note that 0 is deliberately chosen for ARM_FT_UNKNOWN so that when the
1320 machine_function structure is initialized (to zero) func_type will
1321 default to unknown. This will force the first use of arm_current_func_type
1322 to call arm_compute_func_type. */
1323 #define ARM_FT_UNKNOWN 0 /* Type has not yet been determined. */
1324 #define ARM_FT_NORMAL 1 /* Your normal, straightforward function. */
1325 #define ARM_FT_INTERWORKED 2 /* A function that supports interworking. */
1326 #define ARM_FT_ISR 4 /* An interrupt service routine. */
1327 #define ARM_FT_FIQ 5 /* A fast interrupt service routine. */
1328 #define ARM_FT_EXCEPTION 6 /* An ARM exception handler (subcase of ISR). */
1330 #define ARM_FT_TYPE_MASK ((1 << 3) - 1)
1332 /* In addition functions can have several type modifiers,
1333 outlined by these bit masks: */
1334 #define ARM_FT_INTERRUPT (1 << 2) /* Note overlap with FT_ISR and above. */
1335 #define ARM_FT_NAKED (1 << 3) /* No prologue or epilogue. */
1336 #define ARM_FT_VOLATILE (1 << 4) /* Does not return. */
1337 #define ARM_FT_NESTED (1 << 5) /* Embedded inside another func. */
1338 #define ARM_FT_STACKALIGN (1 << 6) /* Called with misaligned stack. */
1340 /* Some macros to test these flags. */
1341 #define ARM_FUNC_TYPE(t) (t & ARM_FT_TYPE_MASK)
1342 #define IS_INTERRUPT(t) (t & ARM_FT_INTERRUPT)
1343 #define IS_VOLATILE(t) (t & ARM_FT_VOLATILE)
1344 #define IS_NAKED(t) (t & ARM_FT_NAKED)
1345 #define IS_NESTED(t) (t & ARM_FT_NESTED)
1346 #define IS_STACKALIGN(t) (t & ARM_FT_STACKALIGN)
1349 /* Structure used to hold the function stack frame layout. Offsets are
1350 relative to the stack pointer on function entry. Positive offsets are
1351 in the direction of stack growth.
1352 Only soft_frame is used in thumb mode. */
1354 typedef struct GTY(()) arm_stack_offsets
1356 int saved_args
; /* ARG_POINTER_REGNUM. */
1357 int frame
; /* ARM_HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM. */
1359 int soft_frame
; /* FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM. */
1360 int locals_base
; /* THUMB_HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM. */
1361 int outgoing_args
; /* STACK_POINTER_REGNUM. */
1362 unsigned int saved_regs_mask
;
1366 #ifndef GENERATOR_FILE
1367 /* A C structure for machine-specific, per-function data.
1368 This is added to the cfun structure. */
1369 typedef struct GTY(()) machine_function
1371 /* Additional stack adjustment in __builtin_eh_throw. */
1372 rtx eh_epilogue_sp_ofs
;
1373 /* Records if LR has to be saved for far jumps. */
1375 /* Records if ARG_POINTER was ever live. */
1376 int arg_pointer_live
;
1377 /* Records if the save of LR has been eliminated. */
1378 int lr_save_eliminated
;
1379 /* The size of the stack frame. Only valid after reload. */
1380 arm_stack_offsets stack_offsets
;
1381 /* Records the type of the current function. */
1382 unsigned long func_type
;
1383 /* Record if the function has a variable argument list. */
1384 int uses_anonymous_args
;
1385 /* Records if sibcalls are blocked because an argument
1386 register is needed to preserve stack alignment. */
1387 int sibcall_blocked
;
1388 /* The PIC register for this function. This might be a pseudo. */
1390 /* Labels for per-function Thumb call-via stubs. One per potential calling
1391 register. We can never call via LR or PC. We can call via SP if a
1392 trampoline happens to be on the top of the stack. */
1394 /* Set to 1 when a return insn is output, this means that the epilogue
1396 int return_used_this_function
;
1397 /* When outputting Thumb-1 code, record the last insn that provides
1398 information about condition codes, and the comparison operands. */
1402 /* Also record the CC mode that is supported. */
1403 enum machine_mode thumb1_cc_mode
;
1408 /* As in the machine_function, a global set of call-via labels, for code
1409 that is in text_section. */
1410 extern GTY(()) rtx thumb_call_via_label
[14];
1412 /* The number of potential ways of assigning to a co-processor. */
1413 #define ARM_NUM_COPROC_SLOTS 1
1415 /* Enumeration of procedure calling standard variants. We don't really
1416 support all of these yet. */
1419 ARM_PCS_AAPCS
, /* Base standard AAPCS. */
1420 ARM_PCS_AAPCS_VFP
, /* Use VFP registers for floating point values. */
1421 ARM_PCS_AAPCS_IWMMXT
, /* Use iWMMXT registers for vectors. */
1422 /* This must be the last AAPCS variant. */
1423 ARM_PCS_AAPCS_LOCAL
, /* Private call within this compilation unit. */
1424 ARM_PCS_ATPCS
, /* ATPCS. */
1425 ARM_PCS_APCS
, /* APCS (legacy Linux etc). */
1429 /* Default procedure calling standard of current compilation unit. */
1430 extern enum arm_pcs arm_pcs_default
;
1432 /* A C type for declaring a variable that is used as the first argument of
1433 `FUNCTION_ARG' and other related values. */
1436 /* This is the number of registers of arguments scanned so far. */
1438 /* This is the number of iWMMXt register arguments scanned so far. */
1442 /* Which procedure call variant to use for this call. */
1443 enum arm_pcs pcs_variant
;
1445 /* AAPCS related state tracking. */
1446 int aapcs_arg_processed
; /* No need to lay out this argument again. */
1447 int aapcs_cprc_slot
; /* Index of co-processor rules to handle
1448 this argument, or -1 if using core
1451 int aapcs_next_ncrn
;
1452 rtx aapcs_reg
; /* Register assigned to this argument. */
1453 int aapcs_partial
; /* How many bytes are passed in regs (if
1454 split between core regs and stack.
1456 int aapcs_cprc_failed
[ARM_NUM_COPROC_SLOTS
];
1457 int can_split
; /* Argument can be split between core regs
1459 /* Private data for tracking VFP register allocation */
1460 unsigned aapcs_vfp_regs_free
;
1461 unsigned aapcs_vfp_reg_alloc
;
1462 int aapcs_vfp_rcount
;
1463 MACHMODE aapcs_vfp_rmode
;
1466 #define FUNCTION_ARG_PADDING(MODE, TYPE) \
1467 (arm_pad_arg_upward (MODE, TYPE) ? upward : downward)
1469 #define BLOCK_REG_PADDING(MODE, TYPE, FIRST) \
1470 (arm_pad_reg_upward (MODE, TYPE, FIRST) ? upward : downward)
1472 /* For AAPCS, padding should never be below the argument. For other ABIs,
1473 * mimic the default. */
1474 #define PAD_VARARGS_DOWN \
1475 ((TARGET_AAPCS_BASED) ? 0 : BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN)
1477 /* Initialize a variable CUM of type CUMULATIVE_ARGS
1478 for a call to a function whose data type is FNTYPE.
1479 For a library call, FNTYPE is 0.
1480 On the ARM, the offset starts at 0. */
1481 #define INIT_CUMULATIVE_ARGS(CUM, FNTYPE, LIBNAME, FNDECL, N_NAMED_ARGS) \
1482 arm_init_cumulative_args (&(CUM), (FNTYPE), (LIBNAME), (FNDECL))
1484 /* 1 if N is a possible register number for function argument passing.
1485 On the ARM, r0-r3 are used to pass args. */
1486 #define FUNCTION_ARG_REGNO_P(REGNO) \
1487 (IN_RANGE ((REGNO), 0, 3) \
1488 || (TARGET_AAPCS_BASED && TARGET_VFP && TARGET_HARD_FLOAT \
1489 && IN_RANGE ((REGNO), FIRST_VFP_REGNUM, FIRST_VFP_REGNUM + 15)) \
1490 || (TARGET_IWMMXT_ABI \
1491 && IN_RANGE ((REGNO), FIRST_IWMMXT_REGNUM, FIRST_IWMMXT_REGNUM + 9)))
1494 /* If your target environment doesn't prefix user functions with an
1495 underscore, you may wish to re-define this to prevent any conflicts. */
1496 #ifndef ARM_MCOUNT_NAME
1497 #define ARM_MCOUNT_NAME "*mcount"
1500 /* Call the function profiler with a given profile label. The Acorn
1501 compiler puts this BEFORE the prolog but gcc puts it afterwards.
1502 On the ARM the full profile code will look like:
1511 profile_function() in final.c outputs the .data section, FUNCTION_PROFILER
1512 will output the .text section.
1514 The ``mov ip,lr'' seems like a good idea to stick with cc convention.
1515 ``prof'' doesn't seem to mind about this!
1517 Note - this version of the code is designed to work in both ARM and
1519 #ifndef ARM_FUNCTION_PROFILER
1520 #define ARM_FUNCTION_PROFILER(STREAM, LABELNO) \
1525 asm_fprintf (STREAM, "\tmov\t%r, %r\n\tbl\t", \
1526 IP_REGNUM, LR_REGNUM); \
1527 assemble_name (STREAM, ARM_MCOUNT_NAME); \
1528 fputc ('\n', STREAM); \
1529 ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL (temp, "LP", LABELNO); \
1530 sym = gen_rtx_SYMBOL_REF (Pmode, temp); \
1531 assemble_aligned_integer (UNITS_PER_WORD, sym); \
1535 #ifdef THUMB_FUNCTION_PROFILER
1536 #define FUNCTION_PROFILER(STREAM, LABELNO) \
1538 ARM_FUNCTION_PROFILER (STREAM, LABELNO) \
1540 THUMB_FUNCTION_PROFILER (STREAM, LABELNO)
1542 #define FUNCTION_PROFILER(STREAM, LABELNO) \
1543 ARM_FUNCTION_PROFILER (STREAM, LABELNO)
1546 /* EXIT_IGNORE_STACK should be nonzero if, when returning from a function,
1547 the stack pointer does not matter. The value is tested only in
1548 functions that have frame pointers.
1549 No definition is equivalent to always zero.
1551 On the ARM, the function epilogue recovers the stack pointer from the
1553 #define EXIT_IGNORE_STACK 1
1555 #define EPILOGUE_USES(REGNO) ((REGNO) == LR_REGNUM)
1557 /* Determine if the epilogue should be output as RTL.
1558 You should override this if you define FUNCTION_EXTRA_EPILOGUE. */
1559 #define USE_RETURN_INSN(ISCOND) \
1560 (TARGET_32BIT ? use_return_insn (ISCOND, NULL) : 0)
1562 /* Definitions for register eliminations.
1564 This is an array of structures. Each structure initializes one pair
1565 of eliminable registers. The "from" register number is given first,
1566 followed by "to". Eliminations of the same "from" register are listed
1567 in order of preference.
1569 We have two registers that can be eliminated on the ARM. First, the
1570 arg pointer register can often be eliminated in favor of the stack
1571 pointer register. Secondly, the pseudo frame pointer register can always
1572 be eliminated; it is replaced with either the stack or the real frame
1573 pointer. Note we have to use {ARM|THUMB}_HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
1574 because the definition of HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM is not a constant. */
1576 #define ELIMINABLE_REGS \
1577 {{ ARG_POINTER_REGNUM, STACK_POINTER_REGNUM },\
1578 { ARG_POINTER_REGNUM, FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM },\
1579 { ARG_POINTER_REGNUM, ARM_HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM },\
1580 { ARG_POINTER_REGNUM, THUMB_HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM },\
1581 { FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM, STACK_POINTER_REGNUM },\
1582 { FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM, ARM_HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM },\
1583 { FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM, THUMB_HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM }}
1585 /* Define the offset between two registers, one to be eliminated, and the
1586 other its replacement, at the start of a routine. */
1587 #define INITIAL_ELIMINATION_OFFSET(FROM, TO, OFFSET) \
1589 (OFFSET) = arm_compute_initial_elimination_offset (FROM, TO); \
1591 (OFFSET) = thumb_compute_initial_elimination_offset (FROM, TO)
1593 /* Special case handling of the location of arguments passed on the stack. */
1594 #define DEBUGGER_ARG_OFFSET(value, addr) value ? value : arm_debugger_arg_offset (value, addr)
1596 /* Initialize data used by insn expanders. This is called from insn_emit,
1597 once for every function before code is generated. */
1598 #define INIT_EXPANDERS arm_init_expanders ()
1600 /* Length in units of the trampoline for entering a nested function. */
1601 #define TRAMPOLINE_SIZE (TARGET_32BIT ? 16 : 20)
1603 /* Alignment required for a trampoline in bits. */
1604 #define TRAMPOLINE_ALIGNMENT 32
1606 /* Addressing modes, and classification of registers for them. */
1607 #define HAVE_POST_INCREMENT 1
1608 #define HAVE_PRE_INCREMENT TARGET_32BIT
1609 #define HAVE_POST_DECREMENT TARGET_32BIT
1610 #define HAVE_PRE_DECREMENT TARGET_32BIT
1611 #define HAVE_PRE_MODIFY_DISP TARGET_32BIT
1612 #define HAVE_POST_MODIFY_DISP TARGET_32BIT
1613 #define HAVE_PRE_MODIFY_REG TARGET_32BIT
1614 #define HAVE_POST_MODIFY_REG TARGET_32BIT
1616 /* Macros to check register numbers against specific register classes. */
1618 /* These assume that REGNO is a hard or pseudo reg number.
1619 They give nonzero only if REGNO is a hard reg of the suitable class
1620 or a pseudo reg currently allocated to a suitable hard reg.
1621 Since they use reg_renumber, they are safe only once reg_renumber
1622 has been allocated, which happens in local-alloc.c. */
1623 #define TEST_REGNO(R, TEST, VALUE) \
1624 ((R TEST VALUE) || ((unsigned) reg_renumber[R] TEST VALUE))
1626 /* Don't allow the pc to be used. */
1627 #define ARM_REGNO_OK_FOR_BASE_P(REGNO) \
1628 (TEST_REGNO (REGNO, <, PC_REGNUM) \
1629 || TEST_REGNO (REGNO, ==, FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM) \
1630 || TEST_REGNO (REGNO, ==, ARG_POINTER_REGNUM))
1632 #define THUMB1_REGNO_MODE_OK_FOR_BASE_P(REGNO, MODE) \
1633 (TEST_REGNO (REGNO, <=, LAST_LO_REGNUM) \
1634 || (GET_MODE_SIZE (MODE) >= 4 \
1635 && TEST_REGNO (REGNO, ==, STACK_POINTER_REGNUM)))
1637 #define REGNO_MODE_OK_FOR_BASE_P(REGNO, MODE) \
1639 ? THUMB1_REGNO_MODE_OK_FOR_BASE_P (REGNO, MODE) \
1640 : ARM_REGNO_OK_FOR_BASE_P (REGNO))
1642 /* Nonzero if X can be the base register in a reg+reg addressing mode.
1643 For Thumb, we can not use SP + reg, so reject SP. */
1644 #define REGNO_MODE_OK_FOR_REG_BASE_P(X, MODE) \
1645 REGNO_MODE_OK_FOR_BASE_P (X, QImode)
1647 /* For ARM code, we don't care about the mode, but for Thumb, the index
1648 must be suitable for use in a QImode load. */
1649 #define REGNO_OK_FOR_INDEX_P(REGNO) \
1650 (REGNO_MODE_OK_FOR_BASE_P (REGNO, QImode) \
1651 && !TEST_REGNO (REGNO, ==, STACK_POINTER_REGNUM))
1653 /* Maximum number of registers that can appear in a valid memory address.
1654 Shifts in addresses can't be by a register. */
1655 #define MAX_REGS_PER_ADDRESS 2
1657 /* Recognize any constant value that is a valid address. */
1658 /* XXX We can address any constant, eventually... */
1659 /* ??? Should the TARGET_ARM here also apply to thumb2? */
1660 #define CONSTANT_ADDRESS_P(X) \
1661 (GET_CODE (X) == SYMBOL_REF \
1662 && (CONSTANT_POOL_ADDRESS_P (X) \
1663 || (TARGET_ARM && optimize > 0 && SYMBOL_REF_FLAG (X))))
1665 /* True if SYMBOL + OFFSET constants must refer to something within
1666 SYMBOL's section. */
1667 #define ARM_OFFSETS_MUST_BE_WITHIN_SECTIONS_P 0
1669 /* Nonzero if all target requires all absolute relocations be R_ARM_ABS32. */
1670 #ifndef TARGET_DEFAULT_WORD_RELOCATIONS
1671 #define TARGET_DEFAULT_WORD_RELOCATIONS 0
1674 #ifndef SUBTARGET_NAME_ENCODING_LENGTHS
1675 #define SUBTARGET_NAME_ENCODING_LENGTHS
1678 /* This is a C fragment for the inside of a switch statement.
1679 Each case label should return the number of characters to
1680 be stripped from the start of a function's name, if that
1681 name starts with the indicated character. */
1682 #define ARM_NAME_ENCODING_LENGTHS \
1683 case '*': return 1; \
1684 SUBTARGET_NAME_ENCODING_LENGTHS
1686 /* This is how to output a reference to a user-level label named NAME.
1687 `assemble_name' uses this. */
1688 #undef ASM_OUTPUT_LABELREF
1689 #define ASM_OUTPUT_LABELREF(FILE, NAME) \
1690 arm_asm_output_labelref (FILE, NAME)
1692 /* Output IT instructions for conditionally executed Thumb-2 instructions. */
1693 #define ASM_OUTPUT_OPCODE(STREAM, PTR) \
1694 if (TARGET_THUMB2) \
1695 thumb2_asm_output_opcode (STREAM);
1697 /* The EABI specifies that constructors should go in .init_array.
1698 Other targets use .ctors for compatibility. */
1699 #ifndef ARM_EABI_CTORS_SECTION_OP
1700 #define ARM_EABI_CTORS_SECTION_OP \
1701 "\t.section\t.init_array,\"aw\",%init_array"
1703 #ifndef ARM_EABI_DTORS_SECTION_OP
1704 #define ARM_EABI_DTORS_SECTION_OP \
1705 "\t.section\t.fini_array,\"aw\",%fini_array"
1707 #define ARM_CTORS_SECTION_OP \
1708 "\t.section\t.ctors,\"aw\",%progbits"
1709 #define ARM_DTORS_SECTION_OP \
1710 "\t.section\t.dtors,\"aw\",%progbits"
1712 /* Define CTORS_SECTION_ASM_OP. */
1713 #undef CTORS_SECTION_ASM_OP
1714 #undef DTORS_SECTION_ASM_OP
1716 # define CTORS_SECTION_ASM_OP \
1717 (TARGET_AAPCS_BASED ? ARM_EABI_CTORS_SECTION_OP : ARM_CTORS_SECTION_OP)
1718 # define DTORS_SECTION_ASM_OP \
1719 (TARGET_AAPCS_BASED ? ARM_EABI_DTORS_SECTION_OP : ARM_DTORS_SECTION_OP)
1720 #else /* !defined (IN_LIBGCC2) */
1721 /* In libgcc, CTORS_SECTION_ASM_OP must be a compile-time constant,
1722 so we cannot use the definition above. */
1723 # ifdef __ARM_EABI__
1724 /* The .ctors section is not part of the EABI, so we do not define
1725 CTORS_SECTION_ASM_OP when in libgcc; that prevents crtstuff
1726 from trying to use it. We do define it when doing normal
1727 compilation, as .init_array can be used instead of .ctors. */
1728 /* There is no need to emit begin or end markers when using
1729 init_array; the dynamic linker will compute the size of the
1730 array itself based on special symbols created by the static
1731 linker. However, we do need to arrange to set up
1732 exception-handling here. */
1733 # define CTOR_LIST_BEGIN asm (ARM_EABI_CTORS_SECTION_OP)
1734 # define CTOR_LIST_END /* empty */
1735 # define DTOR_LIST_BEGIN asm (ARM_EABI_DTORS_SECTION_OP)
1736 # define DTOR_LIST_END /* empty */
1737 # else /* !defined (__ARM_EABI__) */
1738 # define CTORS_SECTION_ASM_OP ARM_CTORS_SECTION_OP
1739 # define DTORS_SECTION_ASM_OP ARM_DTORS_SECTION_OP
1740 # endif /* !defined (__ARM_EABI__) */
1741 #endif /* !defined (IN_LIBCC2) */
1743 /* True if the operating system can merge entities with vague linkage
1744 (e.g., symbols in COMDAT group) during dynamic linking. */
1745 #ifndef TARGET_ARM_DYNAMIC_VAGUE_LINKAGE_P
1746 #define TARGET_ARM_DYNAMIC_VAGUE_LINKAGE_P true
1749 #define ARM_OUTPUT_FN_UNWIND(F, PROLOGUE) arm_output_fn_unwind (F, PROLOGUE)
1751 /* The macros REG_OK_FOR..._P assume that the arg is a REG rtx
1752 and check its validity for a certain class.
1753 We have two alternate definitions for each of them.
1754 The usual definition accepts all pseudo regs; the other rejects
1755 them unless they have been allocated suitable hard regs.
1756 The symbol REG_OK_STRICT causes the latter definition to be used.
1757 Thumb-2 has the same restrictions as arm. */
1758 #ifndef REG_OK_STRICT
1760 #define ARM_REG_OK_FOR_BASE_P(X) \
1761 (REGNO (X) <= LAST_ARM_REGNUM \
1762 || REGNO (X) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER \
1763 || REGNO (X) == FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM \
1764 || REGNO (X) == ARG_POINTER_REGNUM)
1766 #define ARM_REG_OK_FOR_INDEX_P(X) \
1767 ((REGNO (X) <= LAST_ARM_REGNUM \
1768 && REGNO (X) != STACK_POINTER_REGNUM) \
1769 || REGNO (X) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER \
1770 || REGNO (X) == FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM \
1771 || REGNO (X) == ARG_POINTER_REGNUM)
1773 #define THUMB1_REG_MODE_OK_FOR_BASE_P(X, MODE) \
1774 (REGNO (X) <= LAST_LO_REGNUM \
1775 || REGNO (X) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER \
1776 || (GET_MODE_SIZE (MODE) >= 4 \
1777 && (REGNO (X) == STACK_POINTER_REGNUM \
1778 || (X) == hard_frame_pointer_rtx \
1779 || (X) == arg_pointer_rtx)))
1781 #define REG_STRICT_P 0
1783 #else /* REG_OK_STRICT */
1785 #define ARM_REG_OK_FOR_BASE_P(X) \
1786 ARM_REGNO_OK_FOR_BASE_P (REGNO (X))
1788 #define ARM_REG_OK_FOR_INDEX_P(X) \
1789 ARM_REGNO_OK_FOR_INDEX_P (REGNO (X))
1791 #define THUMB1_REG_MODE_OK_FOR_BASE_P(X, MODE) \
1792 THUMB1_REGNO_MODE_OK_FOR_BASE_P (REGNO (X), MODE)
1794 #define REG_STRICT_P 1
1796 #endif /* REG_OK_STRICT */
1798 /* Now define some helpers in terms of the above. */
1800 #define REG_MODE_OK_FOR_BASE_P(X, MODE) \
1802 ? THUMB1_REG_MODE_OK_FOR_BASE_P (X, MODE) \
1803 : ARM_REG_OK_FOR_BASE_P (X))
1805 /* For 16-bit Thumb, a valid index register is anything that can be used in
1806 a byte load instruction. */
1807 #define THUMB1_REG_OK_FOR_INDEX_P(X) \
1808 THUMB1_REG_MODE_OK_FOR_BASE_P (X, QImode)
1810 /* Nonzero if X is a hard reg that can be used as an index
1811 or if it is a pseudo reg. On the Thumb, the stack pointer
1813 #define REG_OK_FOR_INDEX_P(X) \
1815 ? THUMB1_REG_OK_FOR_INDEX_P (X) \
1816 : ARM_REG_OK_FOR_INDEX_P (X))
1818 /* Nonzero if X can be the base register in a reg+reg addressing mode.
1819 For Thumb, we can not use SP + reg, so reject SP. */
1820 #define REG_MODE_OK_FOR_REG_BASE_P(X, MODE) \
1821 REG_OK_FOR_INDEX_P (X)
1823 #define ARM_BASE_REGISTER_RTX_P(X) \
1824 (GET_CODE (X) == REG && ARM_REG_OK_FOR_BASE_P (X))
1826 #define ARM_INDEX_REGISTER_RTX_P(X) \
1827 (GET_CODE (X) == REG && ARM_REG_OK_FOR_INDEX_P (X))
1829 /* Specify the machine mode that this machine uses
1830 for the index in the tablejump instruction. */
1831 #define CASE_VECTOR_MODE Pmode
1833 #define CASE_VECTOR_PC_RELATIVE (TARGET_THUMB2 \
1835 && (optimize_size || flag_pic)))
1837 #define CASE_VECTOR_SHORTEN_MODE(min, max, body) \
1839 ? (min >= 0 && max < 512 \
1840 ? (ADDR_DIFF_VEC_FLAGS (body).offset_unsigned = 1, QImode) \
1841 : min >= -256 && max < 256 \
1842 ? (ADDR_DIFF_VEC_FLAGS (body).offset_unsigned = 0, QImode) \
1843 : min >= 0 && max < 8192 \
1844 ? (ADDR_DIFF_VEC_FLAGS (body).offset_unsigned = 1, HImode) \
1845 : min >= -4096 && max < 4096 \
1846 ? (ADDR_DIFF_VEC_FLAGS (body).offset_unsigned = 0, HImode) \
1848 : ((min < 0 || max >= 0x20000 || !TARGET_THUMB2) ? SImode \
1849 : (max >= 0x200) ? HImode \
1852 /* signed 'char' is most compatible, but RISC OS wants it unsigned.
1853 unsigned is probably best, but may break some code. */
1854 #ifndef DEFAULT_SIGNED_CHAR
1855 #define DEFAULT_SIGNED_CHAR 0
1858 /* Max number of bytes we can move from memory to memory
1859 in one reasonably fast instruction. */
1863 #define MOVE_RATIO(speed) (arm_tune_xscale ? 4 : 2)
1865 /* Define if operations between registers always perform the operation
1866 on the full register even if a narrower mode is specified. */
1867 #define WORD_REGISTER_OPERATIONS
1869 /* Define if loading in MODE, an integral mode narrower than BITS_PER_WORD
1870 will either zero-extend or sign-extend. The value of this macro should
1871 be the code that says which one of the two operations is implicitly
1872 done, UNKNOWN if none. */
1873 #define LOAD_EXTEND_OP(MODE) \
1874 (TARGET_THUMB ? ZERO_EXTEND : \
1875 ((arm_arch4 || (MODE) == QImode) ? ZERO_EXTEND \
1876 : ((BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN && (MODE) == HImode) ? SIGN_EXTEND : UNKNOWN)))
1878 /* Nonzero if access to memory by bytes is slow and undesirable. */
1879 #define SLOW_BYTE_ACCESS 0
1881 #define SLOW_UNALIGNED_ACCESS(MODE, ALIGN) 1
1883 /* Immediate shift counts are truncated by the output routines (or was it
1884 the assembler?). Shift counts in a register are truncated by ARM. Note
1885 that the native compiler puts too large (> 32) immediate shift counts
1886 into a register and shifts by the register, letting the ARM decide what
1887 to do instead of doing that itself. */
1888 /* This is all wrong. Defining SHIFT_COUNT_TRUNCATED tells combine that
1889 code like (X << (Y % 32)) for register X, Y is equivalent to (X << Y).
1890 On the arm, Y in a register is used modulo 256 for the shift. Only for
1891 rotates is modulo 32 used. */
1892 /* #define SHIFT_COUNT_TRUNCATED 1 */
1894 /* All integers have the same format so truncation is easy. */
1895 #define TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION(OUTPREC, INPREC) 1
1897 /* Calling from registers is a massive pain. */
1898 #define NO_FUNCTION_CSE 1
1900 /* The machine modes of pointers and functions */
1901 #define Pmode SImode
1902 #define FUNCTION_MODE Pmode
1904 #define ARM_FRAME_RTX(X) \
1905 ( (X) == frame_pointer_rtx || (X) == stack_pointer_rtx \
1906 || (X) == arg_pointer_rtx)
1908 /* Try to generate sequences that don't involve branches, we can then use
1909 conditional instructions */
1910 #define BRANCH_COST(speed_p, predictable_p) \
1911 (current_tune->branch_cost (speed_p, predictable_p))
1914 /* Position Independent Code. */
1915 /* We decide which register to use based on the compilation options and
1916 the assembler in use; this is more general than the APCS restriction of
1917 using sb (r9) all the time. */
1918 extern unsigned arm_pic_register
;
1920 /* The register number of the register used to address a table of static
1921 data addresses in memory. */
1922 #define PIC_OFFSET_TABLE_REGNUM arm_pic_register
1924 /* We can't directly access anything that contains a symbol,
1925 nor can we indirect via the constant pool. One exception is
1926 UNSPEC_TLS, which is always PIC. */
1927 #define LEGITIMATE_PIC_OPERAND_P(X) \
1928 (!(symbol_mentioned_p (X) \
1929 || label_mentioned_p (X) \
1930 || (GET_CODE (X) == SYMBOL_REF \
1931 && CONSTANT_POOL_ADDRESS_P (X) \
1932 && (symbol_mentioned_p (get_pool_constant (X)) \
1933 || label_mentioned_p (get_pool_constant (X))))) \
1934 || tls_mentioned_p (X))
1936 /* We need to know when we are making a constant pool; this determines
1937 whether data needs to be in the GOT or can be referenced via a GOT
1939 extern int making_const_table
;
1941 /* Handle pragmas for compatibility with Intel's compilers. */
1942 /* Also abuse this to register additional C specific EABI attributes. */
1943 #define REGISTER_TARGET_PRAGMAS() do { \
1944 c_register_pragma (0, "long_calls", arm_pr_long_calls); \
1945 c_register_pragma (0, "no_long_calls", arm_pr_no_long_calls); \
1946 c_register_pragma (0, "long_calls_off", arm_pr_long_calls_off); \
1947 arm_lang_object_attributes_init(); \
1950 /* Condition code information. */
1951 /* Given a comparison code (EQ, NE, etc.) and the first operand of a COMPARE,
1952 return the mode to be used for the comparison. */
1954 #define SELECT_CC_MODE(OP, X, Y) arm_select_cc_mode (OP, X, Y)
1956 #define REVERSIBLE_CC_MODE(MODE) 1
1958 #define REVERSE_CONDITION(CODE,MODE) \
1959 (((MODE) == CCFPmode || (MODE) == CCFPEmode) \
1960 ? reverse_condition_maybe_unordered (code) \
1961 : reverse_condition (code))
1963 #define CANONICALIZE_COMPARISON(CODE, OP0, OP1) \
1964 (CODE) = arm_canonicalize_comparison (CODE, &(OP0), &(OP1))
1966 /* The arm5 clz instruction returns 32. */
1967 #define CLZ_DEFINED_VALUE_AT_ZERO(MODE, VALUE) ((VALUE) = 32, 1)
1968 #define CTZ_DEFINED_VALUE_AT_ZERO(MODE, VALUE) ((VALUE) = 32, 1)
1970 #define CC_STATUS_INIT \
1971 do { cfun->machine->thumb1_cc_insn = NULL_RTX; } while (0)
1974 #define ASM_APP_OFF (TARGET_THUMB1 ? "\t.code\t16\n" : \
1975 TARGET_THUMB2 ? "\t.thumb\n" : "")
1977 /* Output a push or a pop instruction (only used when profiling).
1978 We can't push STATIC_CHAIN_REGNUM (r12) directly with Thumb-1. We know
1979 that ASM_OUTPUT_REG_PUSH will be matched with ASM_OUTPUT_REG_POP, and
1980 that r7 isn't used by the function profiler, so we can use it as a
1981 scratch reg. WARNING: This isn't safe in the general case! It may be
1982 sensitive to future changes in final.c:profile_function. */
1983 #define ASM_OUTPUT_REG_PUSH(STREAM, REGNO) \
1987 asm_fprintf (STREAM,"\tstmfd\t%r!,{%r}\n", \
1988 STACK_POINTER_REGNUM, REGNO); \
1989 else if (TARGET_THUMB1 \
1990 && (REGNO) == STATIC_CHAIN_REGNUM) \
1992 asm_fprintf (STREAM, "\tpush\t{r7}\n"); \
1993 asm_fprintf (STREAM, "\tmov\tr7, %r\n", REGNO);\
1994 asm_fprintf (STREAM, "\tpush\t{r7}\n"); \
1997 asm_fprintf (STREAM, "\tpush {%r}\n", REGNO); \
2001 /* See comment for ASM_OUTPUT_REG_PUSH concerning Thumb-1 issue. */
2002 #define ASM_OUTPUT_REG_POP(STREAM, REGNO) \
2006 asm_fprintf (STREAM, "\tldmfd\t%r!,{%r}\n", \
2007 STACK_POINTER_REGNUM, REGNO); \
2008 else if (TARGET_THUMB1 \
2009 && (REGNO) == STATIC_CHAIN_REGNUM) \
2011 asm_fprintf (STREAM, "\tpop\t{r7}\n"); \
2012 asm_fprintf (STREAM, "\tmov\t%r, r7\n", REGNO);\
2013 asm_fprintf (STREAM, "\tpop\t{r7}\n"); \
2016 asm_fprintf (STREAM, "\tpop {%r}\n", REGNO); \
2019 /* Jump table alignment is explicit in ASM_OUTPUT_CASE_LABEL. */
2020 #define ADDR_VEC_ALIGN(JUMPTABLE) 0
2022 /* This is how to output a label which precedes a jumptable. Since
2023 Thumb instructions are 2 bytes, we may need explicit alignment here. */
2024 #undef ASM_OUTPUT_CASE_LABEL
2025 #define ASM_OUTPUT_CASE_LABEL(FILE, PREFIX, NUM, JUMPTABLE) \
2028 if (TARGET_THUMB && GET_MODE (PATTERN (JUMPTABLE)) == SImode) \
2029 ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGN (FILE, 2); \
2030 (*targetm.asm_out.internal_label) (FILE, PREFIX, NUM); \
2034 /* Make sure subsequent insns are aligned after a TBB. */
2035 #define ASM_OUTPUT_CASE_END(FILE, NUM, JUMPTABLE) \
2038 if (GET_MODE (PATTERN (JUMPTABLE)) == QImode) \
2039 ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGN (FILE, 1); \
2043 #define ARM_DECLARE_FUNCTION_NAME(STREAM, NAME, DECL) \
2048 if (is_called_in_ARM_mode (DECL) \
2049 || (TARGET_THUMB1 && !TARGET_THUMB1_ONLY \
2050 && cfun->is_thunk)) \
2051 fprintf (STREAM, "\t.code 32\n") ; \
2052 else if (TARGET_THUMB1) \
2053 fprintf (STREAM, "\t.code\t16\n\t.thumb_func\n") ; \
2055 fprintf (STREAM, "\t.thumb\n\t.thumb_func\n") ; \
2057 if (TARGET_POKE_FUNCTION_NAME) \
2058 arm_poke_function_name (STREAM, (const char *) NAME); \
2062 /* For aliases of functions we use .thumb_set instead. */
2063 #define ASM_OUTPUT_DEF_FROM_DECLS(FILE, DECL1, DECL2) \
2066 const char *const LABEL1 = XSTR (XEXP (DECL_RTL (decl), 0), 0); \
2067 const char *const LABEL2 = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL2); \
2069 if (TARGET_THUMB && TREE_CODE (DECL1) == FUNCTION_DECL) \
2071 fprintf (FILE, "\t.thumb_set "); \
2072 assemble_name (FILE, LABEL1); \
2073 fprintf (FILE, ","); \
2074 assemble_name (FILE, LABEL2); \
2075 fprintf (FILE, "\n"); \
2078 ASM_OUTPUT_DEF (FILE, LABEL1, LABEL2); \
2082 #ifdef HAVE_GAS_MAX_SKIP_P2ALIGN
2083 /* To support -falign-* switches we need to use .p2align so
2084 that alignment directives in code sections will be padded
2085 with no-op instructions, rather than zeroes. */
2086 #define ASM_OUTPUT_MAX_SKIP_ALIGN(FILE, LOG, MAX_SKIP) \
2089 if ((MAX_SKIP) == 0) \
2090 fprintf ((FILE), "\t.p2align %d\n", (int) (LOG)); \
2092 fprintf ((FILE), "\t.p2align %d,,%d\n", \
2093 (int) (LOG), (int) (MAX_SKIP)); \
2097 /* Add two bytes to the length of conditionally executed Thumb-2
2098 instructions for the IT instruction. */
2099 #define ADJUST_INSN_LENGTH(insn, length) \
2100 if (TARGET_THUMB2 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == COND_EXEC) \
2103 /* Only perform branch elimination (by making instructions conditional) if
2104 we're optimizing. For Thumb-2 check if any IT instructions need
2106 #define FINAL_PRESCAN_INSN(INSN, OPVEC, NOPERANDS) \
2107 if (TARGET_ARM && optimize) \
2108 arm_final_prescan_insn (INSN); \
2109 else if (TARGET_THUMB2) \
2110 thumb2_final_prescan_insn (INSN); \
2111 else if (TARGET_THUMB1) \
2112 thumb1_final_prescan_insn (INSN)
2114 #define ARM_SIGN_EXTEND(x) ((HOST_WIDE_INT) \
2115 (HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT <= 32 ? (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) (x) \
2116 : ((((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT)(x)) & (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 0xffffffff) |\
2117 ((((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT)(x)) & (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 0x80000000) \
2118 ? ((~ (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 0) \
2119 & ~ (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 0xffffffff) \
2122 /* A C expression whose value is RTL representing the value of the return
2123 address for the frame COUNT steps up from the current frame. */
2125 #define RETURN_ADDR_RTX(COUNT, FRAME) \
2126 arm_return_addr (COUNT, FRAME)
2128 /* Mask of the bits in the PC that contain the real return address
2129 when running in 26-bit mode. */
2130 #define RETURN_ADDR_MASK26 (0x03fffffc)
2132 /* Pick up the return address upon entry to a procedure. Used for
2133 dwarf2 unwind information. This also enables the table driven
2135 #define INCOMING_RETURN_ADDR_RTX gen_rtx_REG (Pmode, LR_REGNUM)
2136 #define DWARF_FRAME_RETURN_COLUMN DWARF_FRAME_REGNUM (LR_REGNUM)
2138 /* Used to mask out junk bits from the return address, such as
2139 processor state, interrupt status, condition codes and the like. */
2140 #define MASK_RETURN_ADDR \
2141 /* If we are generating code for an ARM2/ARM3 machine or for an ARM6 \
2142 in 26 bit mode, the condition codes must be masked out of the \
2143 return address. This does not apply to ARM6 and later processors \
2144 when running in 32 bit mode. */ \
2145 ((arm_arch4 || TARGET_THUMB) \
2146 ? (gen_int_mode ((unsigned long)0xffffffff, Pmode)) \
2147 : arm_gen_return_addr_mask ())
2150 /* Do not emit .note.GNU-stack by default. */
2151 #ifndef NEED_INDICATE_EXEC_STACK
2152 #define NEED_INDICATE_EXEC_STACK 0
2155 /* The maximum number of parallel loads or stores we support in an ldm/stm
2157 #define MAX_LDM_STM_OPS 4
2159 #define ASM_CPU_SPEC \
2160 " %{mcpu=generic-*:-march=%*;" \
2161 " :%{mcpu=*:-mcpu=%*} %{march=*:-march=%*}}"
2163 /* This macro is used to emit an EABI tag and its associated value.
2164 We emit the numerical value of the tag in case the assembler does not
2165 support textual tags. (Eg gas prior to 2.20). If requested we include
2166 the tag name in a comment so that anyone reading the assembler output
2167 will know which tag is being set. */
2168 #define EMIT_EABI_ATTRIBUTE(NAME,NUM,VAL) \
2171 asm_fprintf (asm_out_file, "\t.eabi_attribute %d, %d", NUM, VAL); \
2172 if (flag_verbose_asm || flag_debug_asm) \
2173 asm_fprintf (asm_out_file, "\t%s " #NAME, ASM_COMMENT_START); \
2174 asm_fprintf (asm_out_file, "\n"); \
2178 /* -mcpu=native handling only makes sense with compiler running on
2180 #if defined(__arm__)
2181 extern const char *host_detect_local_cpu (int argc
, const char **argv
);
2182 # define EXTRA_SPEC_FUNCTIONS \
2183 { "local_cpu_detect", host_detect_local_cpu },
2185 # define MCPU_MTUNE_NATIVE_SPECS \
2186 " %{march=native:%<march=native %:local_cpu_detect(arch)}" \
2187 " %{mcpu=native:%<mcpu=native %:local_cpu_detect(cpu)}" \
2188 " %{mtune=native:%<mtune=native %:local_cpu_detect(tune)}"
2190 # define MCPU_MTUNE_NATIVE_SPECS ""
2193 #define DRIVER_SELF_SPECS MCPU_MTUNE_NATIVE_SPECS
2195 #endif /* ! GCC_ARM_H */