re PR c++/71528 (multiple extern reference declarations produce uninitialized access)
[gcc.git] / gcc / cp / cp-objcp-common.c
1 /* Some code common to C++ and ObjC++ front ends.
2 Copyright (C) 2004-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Ziemowit Laski <zlaski@apple.com>
4
5 This file is part of GCC.
6
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
10 version.
11
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
15 for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20
21 #include "config.h"
22 #include "system.h"
23 #include "coretypes.h"
24 #include "cp-tree.h"
25 #include "cp-objcp-common.h"
26
27 /* Special routine to get the alias set for C++. */
28
29 alias_set_type
30 cxx_get_alias_set (tree t)
31 {
32 if (IS_FAKE_BASE_TYPE (t))
33 /* The base variant of a type must be in the same alias set as the
34 complete type. */
35 return get_alias_set (TYPE_CONTEXT (t));
36
37 /* Punt on PMFs until we canonicalize functions properly. */
38 if (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (t)
39 || (POINTER_TYPE_P (t)
40 && TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (TREE_TYPE (t))))
41 return 0;
42
43 return c_common_get_alias_set (t);
44 }
45
46 /* Called from check_global_declaration. */
47
48 bool
49 cxx_warn_unused_global_decl (const_tree decl)
50 {
51 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL && DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (decl))
52 return false;
53 if (DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER (decl))
54 return false;
55
56 return true;
57 }
58
59 /* Langhook for tree_size: determine size of our 'x' and 'c' nodes. */
60 size_t
61 cp_tree_size (enum tree_code code)
62 {
63 switch (code)
64 {
65 case PTRMEM_CST: return sizeof (struct ptrmem_cst);
66 case BASELINK: return sizeof (struct tree_baselink);
67 case TEMPLATE_PARM_INDEX: return sizeof (template_parm_index);
68 case DEFAULT_ARG: return sizeof (struct tree_default_arg);
69 case DEFERRED_NOEXCEPT: return sizeof (struct tree_deferred_noexcept);
70 case OVERLOAD: return sizeof (struct tree_overload);
71 case STATIC_ASSERT: return sizeof (struct tree_static_assert);
72 case TYPE_ARGUMENT_PACK:
73 case TYPE_PACK_EXPANSION:
74 return sizeof (struct tree_common);
75
76 case NONTYPE_ARGUMENT_PACK:
77 case EXPR_PACK_EXPANSION:
78 return sizeof (struct tree_exp);
79
80 case ARGUMENT_PACK_SELECT:
81 return sizeof (struct tree_argument_pack_select);
82
83 case TRAIT_EXPR:
84 return sizeof (struct tree_trait_expr);
85
86 case LAMBDA_EXPR: return sizeof (struct tree_lambda_expr);
87
88 case TEMPLATE_INFO: return sizeof (struct tree_template_info);
89
90 case CONSTRAINT_INFO: return sizeof (struct tree_constraint_info);
91
92 case USERDEF_LITERAL: return sizeof (struct tree_userdef_literal);
93
94 case TEMPLATE_DECL: return sizeof (struct tree_template_decl);
95
96 default:
97 if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == tcc_declaration)
98 return sizeof (struct tree_decl_non_common);
99 gcc_unreachable ();
100 }
101 /* NOTREACHED */
102 }
103
104 /* Returns true if T is a variably modified type, in the sense of C99.
105 FN is as passed to variably_modified_p.
106 This routine needs only check cases that cannot be handled by the
107 language-independent logic in tree.c. */
108
109 bool
110 cp_var_mod_type_p (tree type, tree fn)
111 {
112 /* If TYPE is a pointer-to-member, it is variably modified if either
113 the class or the member are variably modified. */
114 if (TYPE_PTRMEM_P (type))
115 return (variably_modified_type_p (TYPE_PTRMEM_CLASS_TYPE (type), fn)
116 || variably_modified_type_p (TYPE_PTRMEM_POINTED_TO_TYPE (type),
117 fn));
118
119 /* All other types are not variably modified. */
120 return false;
121 }
122
123 /* This compares two types for equivalence ("compatible" in C-based languages).
124 This routine should only return 1 if it is sure. It should not be used
125 in contexts where erroneously returning 0 causes problems. */
126
127 int
128 cxx_types_compatible_p (tree x, tree y)
129 {
130 return same_type_ignoring_top_level_qualifiers_p (x, y);
131 }
132
133 /* Return true if DECL is explicit member function. */
134
135 bool
136 cp_function_decl_explicit_p (tree decl)
137 {
138 return (decl
139 && DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (STRIP_TEMPLATE (decl))
140 && DECL_NONCONVERTING_P (decl));
141 }
142
143 /* Return true if DECL is deleted special member function. */
144
145 bool
146 cp_function_decl_deleted_p (tree decl)
147 {
148 return (decl
149 && DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (STRIP_TEMPLATE (decl))
150 && DECL_DELETED_FN (decl));
151 }
152
153 /* Stubs to keep c-opts.c happy. */
154 void
155 push_file_scope (void)
156 {
157 }
158
159 void
160 pop_file_scope (void)
161 {
162 }
163
164 /* c-pragma.c needs to query whether a decl has extern "C" linkage. */
165 bool
166 has_c_linkage (const_tree decl)
167 {
168 return DECL_EXTERN_C_P (decl);
169 }
170
171 static GTY ((cache))
172 hash_table<tree_decl_map_cache_hasher> *shadowed_var_for_decl;
173
174 /* Lookup a shadowed var for FROM, and return it if we find one. */
175
176 tree
177 decl_shadowed_for_var_lookup (tree from)
178 {
179 struct tree_decl_map *h, in;
180 in.base.from = from;
181
182 h = shadowed_var_for_decl->find_with_hash (&in, DECL_UID (from));
183 if (h)
184 return h->to;
185 return NULL_TREE;
186 }
187
188 /* Insert a mapping FROM->TO in the shadowed var hashtable. */
189
190 void
191 decl_shadowed_for_var_insert (tree from, tree to)
192 {
193 struct tree_decl_map *h;
194
195 h = ggc_alloc<tree_decl_map> ();
196 h->base.from = from;
197 h->to = to;
198 *shadowed_var_for_decl->find_slot_with_hash (h, DECL_UID (from), INSERT) = h;
199 }
200
201 void
202 init_shadowed_var_for_decl (void)
203 {
204 shadowed_var_for_decl
205 = hash_table<tree_decl_map_cache_hasher>::create_ggc (512);
206 }
207
208 /* Return true if stmt can fall through. Used by block_may_fallthru
209 default case. */
210
211 bool
212 cxx_block_may_fallthru (const_tree stmt)
213 {
214 switch (TREE_CODE (stmt))
215 {
216 case EXPR_STMT:
217 return block_may_fallthru (EXPR_STMT_EXPR (stmt));
218
219 case THROW_EXPR:
220 return false;
221
222 default:
223 return true;
224 }
225 }
226
227 void
228 cp_common_init_ts (void)
229 {
230 MARK_TS_DECL_NON_COMMON (USING_DECL);
231 MARK_TS_DECL_COMMON (TEMPLATE_DECL);
232 MARK_TS_DECL_COMMON (WILDCARD_DECL);
233
234 MARK_TS_COMMON (TEMPLATE_TEMPLATE_PARM);
235 MARK_TS_COMMON (TEMPLATE_TYPE_PARM);
236 MARK_TS_COMMON (TEMPLATE_PARM_INDEX);
237 MARK_TS_COMMON (OVERLOAD);
238 MARK_TS_COMMON (TEMPLATE_INFO);
239 MARK_TS_COMMON (TYPENAME_TYPE);
240 MARK_TS_COMMON (TYPEOF_TYPE);
241 MARK_TS_COMMON (UNDERLYING_TYPE);
242 MARK_TS_COMMON (BASELINK);
243 MARK_TS_COMMON (TYPE_PACK_EXPANSION);
244 MARK_TS_COMMON (TYPE_ARGUMENT_PACK);
245 MARK_TS_COMMON (DECLTYPE_TYPE);
246 MARK_TS_COMMON (BOUND_TEMPLATE_TEMPLATE_PARM);
247 MARK_TS_COMMON (UNBOUND_CLASS_TEMPLATE);
248
249 MARK_TS_TYPED (EXPR_PACK_EXPANSION);
250 MARK_TS_TYPED (SWITCH_STMT);
251 MARK_TS_TYPED (IF_STMT);
252 MARK_TS_TYPED (FOR_STMT);
253 MARK_TS_TYPED (RANGE_FOR_STMT);
254 MARK_TS_TYPED (AGGR_INIT_EXPR);
255 MARK_TS_TYPED (EXPR_STMT);
256 MARK_TS_TYPED (EH_SPEC_BLOCK);
257 MARK_TS_TYPED (CLEANUP_STMT);
258 MARK_TS_TYPED (SCOPE_REF);
259 MARK_TS_TYPED (CAST_EXPR);
260 MARK_TS_TYPED (NON_DEPENDENT_EXPR);
261 MARK_TS_TYPED (MODOP_EXPR);
262 MARK_TS_TYPED (TRY_BLOCK);
263 MARK_TS_TYPED (THROW_EXPR);
264 MARK_TS_TYPED (HANDLER);
265 MARK_TS_TYPED (REINTERPRET_CAST_EXPR);
266 MARK_TS_TYPED (CONST_CAST_EXPR);
267 MARK_TS_TYPED (STATIC_CAST_EXPR);
268 MARK_TS_TYPED (DYNAMIC_CAST_EXPR);
269 MARK_TS_TYPED (IMPLICIT_CONV_EXPR);
270 MARK_TS_TYPED (TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR);
271 MARK_TS_TYPED (ARROW_EXPR);
272 MARK_TS_TYPED (SIZEOF_EXPR);
273 MARK_TS_TYPED (ALIGNOF_EXPR);
274 MARK_TS_TYPED (AT_ENCODE_EXPR);
275 MARK_TS_TYPED (UNARY_PLUS_EXPR);
276 MARK_TS_TYPED (TRAIT_EXPR);
277 MARK_TS_TYPED (TYPE_ARGUMENT_PACK);
278 MARK_TS_TYPED (NOEXCEPT_EXPR);
279 MARK_TS_TYPED (NONTYPE_ARGUMENT_PACK);
280 MARK_TS_TYPED (WHILE_STMT);
281 MARK_TS_TYPED (NEW_EXPR);
282 MARK_TS_TYPED (VEC_NEW_EXPR);
283 MARK_TS_TYPED (BREAK_STMT);
284 MARK_TS_TYPED (MEMBER_REF);
285 MARK_TS_TYPED (DOTSTAR_EXPR);
286 MARK_TS_TYPED (DO_STMT);
287 MARK_TS_TYPED (DELETE_EXPR);
288 MARK_TS_TYPED (VEC_DELETE_EXPR);
289 MARK_TS_TYPED (CONTINUE_STMT);
290 MARK_TS_TYPED (TAG_DEFN);
291 MARK_TS_TYPED (PSEUDO_DTOR_EXPR);
292 MARK_TS_TYPED (TYPEID_EXPR);
293 MARK_TS_TYPED (MUST_NOT_THROW_EXPR);
294 MARK_TS_TYPED (STMT_EXPR);
295 MARK_TS_TYPED (OFFSET_REF);
296 MARK_TS_TYPED (OFFSETOF_EXPR);
297 MARK_TS_TYPED (PTRMEM_CST);
298 MARK_TS_TYPED (EMPTY_CLASS_EXPR);
299 MARK_TS_TYPED (VEC_INIT_EXPR);
300 MARK_TS_TYPED (USING_STMT);
301 MARK_TS_TYPED (LAMBDA_EXPR);
302 MARK_TS_TYPED (CTOR_INITIALIZER);
303 MARK_TS_TYPED (ARRAY_NOTATION_REF);
304 MARK_TS_TYPED (REQUIRES_EXPR);
305 MARK_TS_TYPED (UNARY_LEFT_FOLD_EXPR);
306 MARK_TS_TYPED (UNARY_RIGHT_FOLD_EXPR);
307 MARK_TS_TYPED (BINARY_LEFT_FOLD_EXPR);
308 MARK_TS_TYPED (BINARY_RIGHT_FOLD_EXPR);
309 }
310
311 #include "gt-cp-cp-objcp-common.h"