1 /* Process declarations and variables for C compiler.
2 Copyright (C) 1988, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Contributed by Michael Tiemann (tiemann@cygnus.com)
6 This file is part of GNU CC.
8 GNU CC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
13 GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
20 the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
21 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
24 /* Process declarations and symbol lookup for C front end.
25 Also constructs types; the standard scalar types at initialization,
26 and structure, union, array and enum types when they are declared. */
28 /* ??? not all decl nodes are given the most useful possible
29 line numbers. For example, the CONST_DECLs for enum values. */
49 extern int current_class_depth
;
51 extern tree static_ctors
, static_dtors
;
53 extern tree global_namespace
;
55 extern int (*valid_lang_attribute
) PARAMS ((tree
, tree
, tree
, tree
));
57 /* Use garbage collection. */
61 #ifndef WCHAR_UNSIGNED
62 #define WCHAR_UNSIGNED 0
65 #ifndef CHAR_TYPE_SIZE
66 #define CHAR_TYPE_SIZE BITS_PER_UNIT
69 #ifndef BOOL_TYPE_SIZE
70 #ifdef SLOW_BYTE_ACCESS
71 /* In the new ABI, `bool' has size and alignment `1', on all
73 #define BOOL_TYPE_SIZE \
74 ((SLOW_BYTE_ACCESS && !flag_new_abi) ? (POINTER_SIZE) : (CHAR_TYPE_SIZE))
76 #define BOOL_TYPE_SIZE CHAR_TYPE_SIZE
80 /* We let tm.h override the types used here, to handle trivial differences
81 such as the choice of unsigned int or long unsigned int for size_t.
82 When machines start needing nontrivial differences in the size type,
83 it would be best to do something here to figure out automatically
84 from other information what type to use. */
87 #define SIZE_TYPE "long unsigned int"
91 #define PTRDIFF_TYPE "long int"
95 #define WCHAR_TYPE "int"
98 static tree grokparms
PARAMS ((tree
, int));
99 static const char *redeclaration_error_message
PARAMS ((tree
, tree
));
101 static void push_binding_level
PARAMS ((struct binding_level
*, int,
103 static void pop_binding_level
PARAMS ((void));
104 static void suspend_binding_level
PARAMS ((void));
105 static void resume_binding_level
PARAMS ((struct binding_level
*));
106 static struct binding_level
*make_binding_level
PARAMS ((void));
107 static void declare_namespace_level
PARAMS ((void));
108 static void signal_catch
PARAMS ((int)) ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN
;
109 static int decl_jump_unsafe
PARAMS ((tree
));
110 static void storedecls
PARAMS ((tree
));
111 static void require_complete_types_for_parms
PARAMS ((tree
));
112 static int ambi_op_p
PARAMS ((enum tree_code
));
113 static int unary_op_p
PARAMS ((enum tree_code
));
114 static tree store_bindings
PARAMS ((tree
, tree
));
115 static tree lookup_tag_reverse
PARAMS ((tree
, tree
));
116 static tree obscure_complex_init
PARAMS ((tree
, tree
));
117 static tree lookup_name_real
PARAMS ((tree
, int, int, int));
118 static void warn_extern_redeclared_static
PARAMS ((tree
, tree
));
119 static void grok_reference_init
PARAMS ((tree
, tree
, tree
));
120 static tree grokfndecl
PARAMS ((tree
, tree
, tree
, tree
, int,
121 enum overload_flags
, tree
,
122 tree
, int, int, int, int, int, int, tree
));
123 static tree grokvardecl
PARAMS ((tree
, tree
, RID_BIT_TYPE
*, int, int, tree
));
124 static tree lookup_tag
PARAMS ((enum tree_code
, tree
,
125 struct binding_level
*, int));
126 static void set_identifier_type_value_with_scope
127 PARAMS ((tree
, tree
, struct binding_level
*));
128 static void record_builtin_type
PARAMS ((enum rid
, const char *, tree
));
129 static void record_unknown_type
PARAMS ((tree
, const char *));
130 static tree build_library_fn_1
PARAMS ((tree
, enum tree_code
, tree
));
131 static int member_function_or_else
PARAMS ((tree
, tree
, enum overload_flags
));
132 static void bad_specifiers
PARAMS ((tree
, const char *, int, int, int, int,
134 static void lang_print_error_function
PARAMS ((const char *));
135 static tree maybe_process_template_type_declaration
PARAMS ((tree
, int, struct binding_level
*));
136 static void check_for_uninitialized_const_var
PARAMS ((tree
));
137 static unsigned long typename_hash
PARAMS ((hash_table_key
));
138 static boolean typename_compare
PARAMS ((hash_table_key
, hash_table_key
));
139 static void push_binding
PARAMS ((tree
, tree
, struct binding_level
*));
140 static int add_binding
PARAMS ((tree
, tree
));
141 static void pop_binding
PARAMS ((tree
, tree
));
142 static tree local_variable_p_walkfn
PARAMS ((tree
*, int *, void *));
143 static tree find_binding
PARAMS ((tree
, tree
));
144 static tree select_decl
PARAMS ((tree
, int));
145 static int lookup_flags
PARAMS ((int, int));
146 static tree qualify_lookup
PARAMS ((tree
, int));
147 static tree record_builtin_java_type
PARAMS ((const char *, int));
148 static const char *tag_name
PARAMS ((enum tag_types code
));
149 static void find_class_binding_level
PARAMS ((void));
150 static struct binding_level
*innermost_nonclass_level
PARAMS ((void));
151 static void warn_about_implicit_typename_lookup
PARAMS ((tree
, tree
));
152 static int walk_namespaces_r
PARAMS ((tree
, walk_namespaces_fn
, void *));
153 static int walk_globals_r
PARAMS ((tree
, void *));
154 static void add_decl_to_level
PARAMS ((tree
, struct binding_level
*));
155 static tree make_label_decl
PARAMS ((tree
, int));
156 static void use_label
PARAMS ((tree
));
157 static void check_previous_goto_1
PARAMS ((tree
, struct binding_level
*, tree
,
159 static void check_previous_goto
PARAMS ((struct named_label_use_list
*));
160 static void check_switch_goto
PARAMS ((struct binding_level
*));
161 static void check_previous_gotos
PARAMS ((tree
));
162 static void pop_label
PARAMS ((tree
, tree
));
163 static void pop_labels
PARAMS ((tree
));
164 static void maybe_deduce_size_from_array_init
PARAMS ((tree
, tree
));
165 static void layout_var_decl
PARAMS ((tree
));
166 static void maybe_commonize_var
PARAMS ((tree
));
167 static tree check_initializer
PARAMS ((tree
, tree
));
168 static void make_rtl_for_nonlocal_decl
PARAMS ((tree
, tree
, const char *));
169 static void push_cp_function_context
PARAMS ((struct function
*));
170 static void pop_cp_function_context
PARAMS ((struct function
*));
171 static void mark_binding_level
PARAMS ((void *));
172 static void mark_named_label_lists
PARAMS ((void *, void *));
173 static void mark_cp_function_context
PARAMS ((struct function
*));
174 static void mark_saved_scope
PARAMS ((void *));
175 static void mark_lang_function
PARAMS ((struct language_function
*));
176 static void mark_stmt_tree
PARAMS ((struct stmt_tree
*));
177 static void save_function_data
PARAMS ((tree
));
178 static void check_function_type
PARAMS ((tree
));
179 static void destroy_local_var
PARAMS ((tree
));
180 static void finish_constructor_body
PARAMS ((void));
181 static void finish_destructor_body
PARAMS ((void));
182 static tree create_array_type_for_decl
PARAMS ((tree
, tree
, tree
));
183 static tree get_atexit_node
PARAMS ((void));
184 static tree get_dso_handle_node
PARAMS ((void));
185 static tree start_cleanup_fn
PARAMS ((void));
186 static void end_cleanup_fn
PARAMS ((void));
187 static tree cp_make_fname_decl
PARAMS ((tree
, const char *, int));
188 static void initialize_predefined_identifiers
PARAMS ((void));
189 static tree check_special_function_return_type
190 PARAMS ((special_function_kind
, tree
, tree
, tree
));
191 static tree push_cp_library_fn
PARAMS ((enum tree_code
, tree
));
192 static tree build_cp_library_fn
PARAMS ((tree
, enum tree_code
, tree
));
194 #if defined (DEBUG_CP_BINDING_LEVELS)
195 static void indent
PARAMS ((void));
198 /* Erroneous argument lists can use this *IFF* they do not modify it. */
199 tree error_mark_list
;
201 /* The following symbols are subsumed in the cp_global_trees array, and
202 listed here individually for documentation purposes.
205 tree wchar_decl_node;
208 tree vtable_entry_type;
209 tree delta_type_node;
212 tree __baselist_desc_type_node;
213 tree __i_desc_type_node, __m_desc_type_node;
214 tree __t_desc_array_type, __i_desc_array_type, __m_desc_array_type;
216 tree __t_desc_type_node;
218 tree __tp_desc_type_node;
220 tree ti_desc_type_node;
221 tree bltn_desc_type_node, ptr_desc_type_node;
222 tree ary_desc_type_node, func_desc_type_node, enum_desc_type_node;
223 tree class_desc_type_node, si_class_desc_type_node, vmi_class_desc_type_node;
224 tree ptm_desc_type_node;
225 tree base_desc_type_node;
227 Not needed yet? May be needed one day?
228 tree __bltn_desc_array_type, __user_desc_array_type, __class_desc_array_type;
229 tree __ptr_desc_array_type, __attr_dec_array_type, __func_desc_array_type;
230 tree __ptmf_desc_array_type, __ptmd_desc_array_type;
233 tree class_type_node, record_type_node, union_type_node, enum_type_node;
234 tree unknown_type_node;
236 Array type `vtable_entry_type[]'
239 tree vtbl_ptr_type_node;
246 A FUNCTION_DECL which can call `abort'. Not necessarily the
247 one that the user will declare, but sufficient to be called
248 by routines that want to abort the program.
252 The FUNCTION_DECL for the default `::operator delete'.
254 tree global_delete_fndecl;
257 tree type_info_type_node, tinfo_decl_id, tinfo_decl_type;
262 tree cp_global_trees
[CPTI_MAX
];
264 /* Indicates that there is a type value in some namespace, although
265 that is not necessarily in scope at the moment. */
267 static tree global_type_node
;
272 /* Expect only namespace names now. */
273 static int only_namespace_names
;
275 /* If original DECL_RESULT of current function was a register,
276 but due to being an addressable named return value, would up
277 on the stack, this variable holds the named return value's
278 original location. */
280 #define original_result_rtx cp_function_chain->x_result_rtx
282 /* Used only for jumps to as-yet undefined labels, since jumps to
283 defined labels can have their validity checked immediately. */
285 struct named_label_use_list
287 struct binding_level
*binding_level
;
290 const char *filename_o_goto
;
292 struct named_label_use_list
*next
;
295 #define named_label_uses cp_function_chain->x_named_label_uses
297 /* A list of objects which have constructors or destructors
298 which reside in the global scope. The decl is stored in
299 the TREE_VALUE slot and the initializer is stored
300 in the TREE_PURPOSE slot. */
301 tree static_aggregates
;
305 /* A node for the integer constants 2, and 3. */
307 tree integer_two_node
, integer_three_node
;
309 /* Parsing a function declarator leaves here a chain of structure
310 and enum types declared in the parmlist. */
312 static tree last_function_parm_tags
;
314 /* Similar, for last_function_parm_tags. */
315 tree last_function_parms
;
316 static tree current_function_parm_tags
;
318 /* A list of all LABEL_DECLs in the function that have names. Here so
319 we can clear out their names' definitions at the end of the
320 function, and so we can check the validity of jumps to these labels. */
322 struct named_label_list
324 struct binding_level
*binding_level
;
330 struct named_label_list
*next
;
333 #define named_labels cp_function_chain->x_named_labels
335 /* Set to 0 at beginning of a function definition, and whenever
336 a label (case or named) is defined. Set to value of expression
337 returned from function when that value can be transformed into
338 a named return value. */
340 tree current_function_return_value
;
342 /* Nonzero means use the ISO C99 dialect of C. */
346 /* Nonzero means give `double' the same size as `float'. */
348 extern int flag_short_double
;
350 /* Nonzero means don't recognize any builtin functions. */
352 extern int flag_no_builtin
;
354 /* Nonzero means don't recognize the non-ANSI builtin functions.
357 extern int flag_no_nonansi_builtin
;
359 /* Nonzero if we want to conserve space in the .o files. We do this
360 by putting uninitialized data and runtime initialized data into
361 .common instead of .data at the expense of not flagging multiple
363 extern int flag_conserve_space
;
365 /* C and C++ flags are in decl2.c. */
367 /* Flag used when debugging spew.c */
369 extern int spew_debug
;
371 /* A expression of value 0 with the same precision as a sizetype
373 tree signed_size_zero_node
;
375 /* The name of the anonymous namespace, throughout this translation
377 tree anonymous_namespace_name
;
380 /* For each binding contour we allocate a binding_level structure
381 which records the names defined in that contour.
384 1) one for each function definition,
385 where internal declarations of the parameters appear.
386 2) one for each compound statement,
387 to record its declarations.
389 The current meaning of a name can be found by searching the levels
390 from the current one out to the global one.
392 Off to the side, may be the class_binding_level. This exists only
393 to catch class-local declarations. It is otherwise nonexistent.
395 Also there may be binding levels that catch cleanups that must be
396 run when exceptions occur. Thus, to see whether a name is bound in
397 the current scope, it is not enough to look in the
398 CURRENT_BINDING_LEVEL. You should use lookup_name_current_level
401 /* Note that the information in the `names' component of the global contour
402 is duplicated in the IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUEs of all identifiers. */
406 /* A chain of _DECL nodes for all variables, constants, functions,
407 and typedef types. These are in the reverse of the order
408 supplied. There may be OVERLOADs on this list, too, but they
409 are wrapped in TREE_LISTs; the TREE_VALUE is the OVERLOAD. */
412 /* A list of structure, union and enum definitions, for looking up
414 It is a chain of TREE_LIST nodes, each of whose TREE_PURPOSE is a name,
415 or NULL_TREE; and whose TREE_VALUE is a RECORD_TYPE, UNION_TYPE,
416 or ENUMERAL_TYPE node.
418 C++: the TREE_VALUE nodes can be simple types for
419 component_bindings. */
422 /* A list of USING_DECL nodes. */
425 /* A list of used namespaces. PURPOSE is the namespace,
426 VALUE the common ancestor with this binding_level's namespace. */
427 tree using_directives
;
429 /* If this binding level is the binding level for a class, then
430 class_shadowed is a TREE_LIST. The TREE_PURPOSE of each node
431 is the name of an entity bound in the class; the TREE_VALUE is
432 the IDENTIFIER_CLASS_VALUE before we entered the class. Thus,
433 when leaving class scope, we can restore the
434 IDENTIFIER_CLASS_VALUE by walking this list. The TREE_TYPE is
435 the DECL bound by this name in the class. */
438 /* Similar to class_shadowed, but for IDENTIFIER_TYPE_VALUE, and
439 is used for all binding levels. */
442 /* A TREE_LIST. Each TREE_VALUE is the LABEL_DECL for a local
443 label in this scope. The TREE_PURPOSE is the previous value of
444 the IDENTIFIER_LABEL VALUE. */
445 tree shadowed_labels
;
447 /* For each level (except not the global one),
448 a chain of BLOCK nodes for all the levels
449 that were entered and exited one level down. */
452 /* The BLOCK node for this level, if one has been preallocated.
453 If 0, the BLOCK is allocated (if needed) when the level is popped. */
456 /* The _TYPE node for this level, if parm_flag == 2. */
459 /* The binding level which this one is contained in (inherits from). */
460 struct binding_level
*level_chain
;
462 /* List of decls in `names' that have incomplete
463 structure or union types. */
466 /* List of VAR_DECLS saved from a previous for statement.
467 These would be dead in ISO-conforming code, but might
468 be referenced in ARM-era code. These are stored in a
469 TREE_LIST; the TREE_VALUE is the actual declaration. */
470 tree dead_vars_from_for
;
472 /* 1 for the level that holds the parameters of a function.
473 2 for the level that holds a class declaration. */
474 unsigned parm_flag
: 2;
476 /* 1 means make a BLOCK for this level regardless of all else.
477 2 for temporary binding contours created by the compiler. */
480 /* Nonzero if this level "doesn't exist" for tags. */
481 unsigned tag_transparent
: 1;
483 /* Nonzero if this level can safely have additional
484 cleanup-needing variables added to it. */
485 unsigned more_cleanups_ok
: 1;
486 unsigned have_cleanups
: 1;
488 /* Nonzero if this scope is for storing the decls for template
489 parameters and generic decls; these decls will be discarded and
490 replaced with a TEMPLATE_DECL. */
491 unsigned template_parms_p
: 1;
493 /* Nonzero if this scope corresponds to the `<>' in a
494 `template <>' clause. Whenever this flag is set,
495 TEMPLATE_PARMS_P will be set as well. */
496 unsigned template_spec_p
: 1;
498 /* This is set for a namespace binding level. */
499 unsigned namespace_p
: 1;
501 /* True if this level is that of a for-statement where we need to
502 worry about ambiguous (ARM or ISO) scope rules. */
503 unsigned is_for_scope
: 1;
505 /* True if this level corresponds to an EH region, as for a try block.
506 Currently this information is only available while building the
508 unsigned eh_region
: 1;
510 /* Four bits left for this word. */
512 #if defined(DEBUG_CP_BINDING_LEVELS)
513 /* Binding depth at which this level began. */
514 unsigned binding_depth
;
515 #endif /* defined(DEBUG_CP_BINDING_LEVELS) */
518 #define NULL_BINDING_LEVEL ((struct binding_level *) NULL)
520 /* The binding level currently in effect. */
522 #define current_binding_level \
524 ? cp_function_chain->bindings \
525 : scope_chain->bindings)
527 /* The binding level of the current class, if any. */
529 #define class_binding_level scope_chain->class_bindings
531 /* A chain of binding_level structures awaiting reuse. */
533 static struct binding_level
*free_binding_level
;
535 /* The outermost binding level, for names of file scope.
536 This is created when the compiler is started and exists
537 through the entire run. */
539 static struct binding_level
*global_binding_level
;
541 /* Nonzero means unconditionally make a BLOCK for the next level pushed. */
543 static int keep_next_level_flag
;
545 #if defined(DEBUG_CP_BINDING_LEVELS)
546 static int binding_depth
= 0;
547 static int is_class_level
= 0;
554 for (i
= 0; i
< binding_depth
*2; i
++)
557 #endif /* defined(DEBUG_CP_BINDING_LEVELS) */
559 static tree pushdecl_with_scope
PARAMS ((tree
, struct binding_level
*));
562 push_binding_level (newlevel
, tag_transparent
, keep
)
563 struct binding_level
*newlevel
;
564 int tag_transparent
, keep
;
566 /* Add this level to the front of the chain (stack) of levels that
568 bzero ((char*) newlevel
, sizeof (struct binding_level
));
569 newlevel
->level_chain
= current_binding_level
;
570 current_binding_level
= newlevel
;
571 newlevel
->tag_transparent
= tag_transparent
;
572 newlevel
->more_cleanups_ok
= 1;
574 newlevel
->keep
= keep
;
575 #if defined(DEBUG_CP_BINDING_LEVELS)
576 newlevel
->binding_depth
= binding_depth
;
578 fprintf (stderr
, "push %s level 0x%08x line %d\n",
579 (is_class_level
) ? "class" : "block", newlevel
, lineno
);
582 #endif /* defined(DEBUG_CP_BINDING_LEVELS) */
585 /* Find the innermost enclosing class scope, and reset
586 CLASS_BINDING_LEVEL appropriately. */
589 find_class_binding_level ()
591 struct binding_level
*level
= current_binding_level
;
593 while (level
&& level
->parm_flag
!= 2)
594 level
= level
->level_chain
;
595 if (level
&& level
->parm_flag
== 2)
596 class_binding_level
= level
;
598 class_binding_level
= 0;
604 if (global_binding_level
)
606 /* Cannot pop a level, if there are none left to pop. */
607 if (current_binding_level
== global_binding_level
)
608 my_friendly_abort (123);
610 /* Pop the current level, and free the structure for reuse. */
611 #if defined(DEBUG_CP_BINDING_LEVELS)
614 fprintf (stderr
, "pop %s level 0x%08x line %d\n",
615 (is_class_level
) ? "class" : "block",
616 current_binding_level
, lineno
);
617 if (is_class_level
!= (current_binding_level
== class_binding_level
))
620 fprintf (stderr
, "XXX is_class_level != (current_binding_level == class_binding_level)\n");
623 #endif /* defined(DEBUG_CP_BINDING_LEVELS) */
625 register struct binding_level
*level
= current_binding_level
;
626 current_binding_level
= current_binding_level
->level_chain
;
627 level
->level_chain
= free_binding_level
;
628 #if 0 /* defined(DEBUG_CP_BINDING_LEVELS) */
629 if (level
->binding_depth
!= binding_depth
)
631 #endif /* defined(DEBUG_CP_BINDING_LEVELS) */
632 free_binding_level
= level
;
633 find_class_binding_level ();
638 suspend_binding_level ()
640 if (class_binding_level
)
641 current_binding_level
= class_binding_level
;
643 if (global_binding_level
)
645 /* Cannot suspend a level, if there are none left to suspend. */
646 if (current_binding_level
== global_binding_level
)
647 my_friendly_abort (123);
649 /* Suspend the current level. */
650 #if defined(DEBUG_CP_BINDING_LEVELS)
653 fprintf (stderr
, "suspend %s level 0x%08x line %d\n",
654 (is_class_level
) ? "class" : "block",
655 current_binding_level
, lineno
);
656 if (is_class_level
!= (current_binding_level
== class_binding_level
))
659 fprintf (stderr
, "XXX is_class_level != (current_binding_level == class_binding_level)\n");
662 #endif /* defined(DEBUG_CP_BINDING_LEVELS) */
663 current_binding_level
= current_binding_level
->level_chain
;
664 find_class_binding_level ();
668 resume_binding_level (b
)
669 struct binding_level
*b
;
671 /* Resuming binding levels is meant only for namespaces,
672 and those cannot nest into classes. */
673 my_friendly_assert(!class_binding_level
, 386);
674 /* Also, resuming a non-directly nested namespace is a no-no. */
675 my_friendly_assert(b
->level_chain
== current_binding_level
, 386);
676 current_binding_level
= b
;
677 #if defined(DEBUG_CP_BINDING_LEVELS)
678 b
->binding_depth
= binding_depth
;
680 fprintf (stderr
, "resume %s level 0x%08x line %d\n",
681 (is_class_level
) ? "class" : "block", b
, lineno
);
684 #endif /* defined(DEBUG_CP_BINDING_LEVELS) */
687 /* Create a new `struct binding_level'. */
690 struct binding_level
*
691 make_binding_level ()
694 return (struct binding_level
*) xmalloc (sizeof (struct binding_level
));
697 /* Nonzero if we are currently in the global binding level. */
702 return current_binding_level
== global_binding_level
;
705 /* Return the innermost binding level that is not for a class scope. */
707 static struct binding_level
*
708 innermost_nonclass_level ()
710 struct binding_level
*b
;
712 b
= current_binding_level
;
713 while (b
->parm_flag
== 2)
719 /* Nonzero if we are currently in a toplevel binding level. This
720 means either the global binding level or a namespace in a toplevel
721 binding level. Since there are no non-toplevel namespace levels,
722 this really means any namespace or template parameter level. We
723 also include a class whose context is toplevel. */
726 toplevel_bindings_p ()
728 struct binding_level
*b
= innermost_nonclass_level ();
730 return b
->namespace_p
|| b
->template_parms_p
;
733 /* Nonzero if this is a namespace scope, or if we are defining a class
734 which is itself at namespace scope, or whose enclosing class is
735 such a class, etc. */
738 namespace_bindings_p ()
740 struct binding_level
*b
= innermost_nonclass_level ();
742 return b
->namespace_p
;
745 /* If KEEP is non-zero, make a BLOCK node for the next binding level,
746 unconditionally. Otherwise, use the normal logic to decide whether
747 or not to create a BLOCK. */
750 keep_next_level (keep
)
753 keep_next_level_flag
= keep
;
756 /* Nonzero if the current level needs to have a BLOCK made. */
761 return (current_binding_level
->blocks
!= NULL_TREE
762 || current_binding_level
->keep
763 || current_binding_level
->names
!= NULL_TREE
764 || (current_binding_level
->tags
!= NULL_TREE
765 && !current_binding_level
->tag_transparent
));
769 declare_namespace_level ()
771 current_binding_level
->namespace_p
= 1;
774 /* Returns non-zero if this scope was created to store template
778 template_parm_scope_p ()
780 return current_binding_level
->template_parms_p
;
783 /* Returns the kind of template specialization we are currently
784 processing, given that it's declaration contained N_CLASS_SCOPES
785 explicit scope qualifications. */
788 current_tmpl_spec_kind (n_class_scopes
)
791 int n_template_parm_scopes
= 0;
792 int seen_specialization_p
= 0;
793 int innermost_specialization_p
= 0;
794 struct binding_level
*b
;
796 /* Scan through the template parameter scopes. */
797 for (b
= current_binding_level
; b
->template_parms_p
; b
= b
->level_chain
)
799 /* If we see a specialization scope inside a parameter scope,
800 then something is wrong. That corresponds to a declaration
803 template <class T> template <> ...
805 which is always illegal since [temp.expl.spec] forbids the
806 specialization of a class member template if the enclosing
807 class templates are not explicitly specialized as well. */
808 if (b
->template_spec_p
)
810 if (n_template_parm_scopes
== 0)
811 innermost_specialization_p
= 1;
813 seen_specialization_p
= 1;
815 else if (seen_specialization_p
== 1)
816 return tsk_invalid_member_spec
;
818 ++n_template_parm_scopes
;
821 /* Handle explicit instantiations. */
822 if (processing_explicit_instantiation
)
824 if (n_template_parm_scopes
!= 0)
825 /* We've seen a template parameter list during an explicit
826 instantiation. For example:
828 template <class T> template void f(int);
830 This is erroneous. */
831 return tsk_invalid_expl_inst
;
833 return tsk_expl_inst
;
836 if (n_template_parm_scopes
< n_class_scopes
)
837 /* We've not seen enough template headers to match all the
838 specialized classes present. For example:
840 template <class T> void R<T>::S<T>::f(int);
842 This is illegal; there needs to be one set of template
843 parameters for each class. */
844 return tsk_insufficient_parms
;
845 else if (n_template_parm_scopes
== n_class_scopes
)
846 /* We're processing a non-template declaration (even though it may
847 be a member of a template class.) For example:
849 template <class T> void S<T>::f(int);
851 The `class T' maches the `S<T>', leaving no template headers
852 corresponding to the `f'. */
854 else if (n_template_parm_scopes
> n_class_scopes
+ 1)
855 /* We've got too many template headers. For example:
857 template <> template <class T> void f (T);
859 There need to be more enclosing classes. */
860 return tsk_excessive_parms
;
862 /* This must be a template. It's of the form:
864 template <class T> template <class U> void S<T>::f(U);
866 This is a specialization if the innermost level was a
867 specialization; otherwise it's just a definition of the
869 return innermost_specialization_p
? tsk_expl_spec
: tsk_template
;
873 set_class_shadows (shadows
)
876 class_binding_level
->class_shadowed
= shadows
;
879 /* Enter a new binding level.
880 If TAG_TRANSPARENT is nonzero, do so only for the name space of variables,
881 not for that of tags. */
884 pushlevel (tag_transparent
)
887 struct binding_level
*newlevel
;
889 if (cfun
&& !doing_semantic_analysis_p ())
892 /* Reuse or create a struct for this binding level. */
893 #if defined(DEBUG_CP_BINDING_LEVELS)
895 #else /* !defined(DEBUG_CP_BINDING_LEVELS) */
896 if (free_binding_level
)
897 #endif /* !defined(DEBUG_CP_BINDING_LEVELS) */
899 newlevel
= free_binding_level
;
900 free_binding_level
= free_binding_level
->level_chain
;
903 newlevel
= make_binding_level ();
905 push_binding_level (newlevel
, tag_transparent
, keep_next_level_flag
);
906 GNU_xref_start_scope ((HOST_WIDE_INT
) newlevel
);
907 keep_next_level_flag
= 0;
910 /* Enter a new scope. The KIND indicates what kind of scope is being
921 case sk_template_spec
:
922 current_binding_level
->template_spec_p
= 1;
925 case sk_template_parms
:
926 current_binding_level
->template_parms_p
= 1;
930 my_friendly_abort (20000309);
934 /* Exit the current scope. */
943 note_level_for_for ()
945 current_binding_level
->is_for_scope
= 1;
948 /* Record that the current binding level represents a try block. */
953 current_binding_level
->eh_region
= 1;
956 /* For a binding between a name and an entity at a block scope,
957 this is the `struct binding_level' for the block. */
958 #define BINDING_LEVEL(NODE) \
959 (((struct tree_binding*)NODE)->scope.level)
961 /* Make DECL the innermost binding for ID. The LEVEL is the binding
962 level at which this declaration is being bound. */
965 push_binding (id
, decl
, level
)
968 struct binding_level
* level
;
972 binding
= make_node (CPLUS_BINDING
);
974 /* Now, fill in the binding information. */
975 BINDING_VALUE (binding
) = decl
;
976 BINDING_TYPE (binding
) = NULL_TREE
;
977 BINDING_LEVEL (binding
) = level
;
978 INHERITED_VALUE_BINDING_P (binding
) = 0;
979 LOCAL_BINDING_P (binding
) = (level
!= class_binding_level
);
980 BINDING_HAS_LEVEL_P (binding
) = 1;
982 /* And put it on the front of the list of bindings for ID. */
983 TREE_CHAIN (binding
) = IDENTIFIER_BINDING (id
);
984 IDENTIFIER_BINDING (id
) = binding
;
987 /* ID is already bound in the current scope. But, DECL is an
988 additional binding for ID in the same scope. This is the `struct
989 stat' hack whereby a non-typedef class-name or enum-name can be
990 bound at the same level as some other kind of entity. It's the
991 responsibility of the caller to check that inserting this name is
992 legal here. Returns nonzero if the new binding was successful. */
994 add_binding (id
, decl
)
998 tree binding
= IDENTIFIER_BINDING (id
);
1001 if (TREE_CODE (decl
) == TYPE_DECL
&& DECL_ARTIFICIAL (decl
))
1002 /* The new name is the type name. */
1003 BINDING_TYPE (binding
) = decl
;
1004 else if (!BINDING_VALUE (binding
))
1005 /* This situation arises when push_class_level_binding moves an
1006 inherited type-binding out of the way to make room for a new
1008 BINDING_VALUE (binding
) = decl
;
1009 else if (TREE_CODE (BINDING_VALUE (binding
)) == TYPE_DECL
1010 && DECL_ARTIFICIAL (BINDING_VALUE (binding
)))
1012 /* The old binding was a type name. It was placed in
1013 BINDING_VALUE because it was thought, at the point it was
1014 declared, to be the only entity with such a name. Move the
1015 type name into the type slot; it is now hidden by the new
1017 BINDING_TYPE (binding
) = BINDING_VALUE (binding
);
1018 BINDING_VALUE (binding
) = decl
;
1019 INHERITED_VALUE_BINDING_P (binding
) = 0;
1021 else if (TREE_CODE (BINDING_VALUE (binding
)) == TYPE_DECL
1022 && TREE_CODE (decl
) == TYPE_DECL
1023 && DECL_NAME (decl
) == DECL_NAME (BINDING_VALUE (binding
))
1024 && same_type_p (TREE_TYPE (decl
),
1025 TREE_TYPE (BINDING_VALUE (binding
))))
1026 /* We have two typedef-names, both naming the same type to have
1027 the same name. This is OK because of:
1031 In a given scope, a typedef specifier can be used to redefine
1032 the name of any type declared in that scope to refer to the
1033 type to which it already refers. */
1035 /* There can be two block-scope declarations of the same variable,
1036 so long as they are `extern' declarations. */
1037 else if (TREE_CODE (decl
) == VAR_DECL
1038 && TREE_CODE (BINDING_VALUE (binding
)) == VAR_DECL
1039 && DECL_EXTERNAL (decl
)
1040 && DECL_EXTERNAL (BINDING_VALUE (binding
)))
1042 duplicate_decls (decl
, BINDING_VALUE (binding
));
1047 cp_error ("declaration of `%#D'", decl
);
1048 cp_error_at ("conflicts with previous declaration `%#D'",
1049 BINDING_VALUE (binding
));
1056 /* Add DECL to the list of things declared in B. */
1059 add_decl_to_level (decl
, b
)
1061 struct binding_level
*b
;
1063 /* We build up the list in reverse order, and reverse it later if
1065 TREE_CHAIN (decl
) = b
->names
;
1069 /* Bind DECL to ID in the current_binding_level, assumed to be a local
1070 binding level. If PUSH_USING is set in FLAGS, we know that DECL
1071 doesn't really belong to this binding level, that it got here
1072 through a using-declaration. */
1075 push_local_binding (id
, decl
, flags
)
1080 struct binding_level
*b
;
1082 /* Skip over any local classes. This makes sense if we call
1083 push_local_binding with a friend decl of a local class. */
1084 b
= current_binding_level
;
1085 while (b
->parm_flag
== 2)
1088 if (lookup_name_current_level (id
))
1090 /* Supplement the existing binding. */
1091 if (!add_binding (id
, decl
))
1092 /* It didn't work. Something else must be bound at this
1093 level. Do not add DECL to the list of things to pop
1098 /* Create a new binding. */
1099 push_binding (id
, decl
, b
);
1101 if (TREE_CODE (decl
) == OVERLOAD
|| (flags
& PUSH_USING
))
1102 /* We must put the OVERLOAD into a TREE_LIST since the
1103 TREE_CHAIN of an OVERLOAD is already used. Similarly for
1104 decls that got here through a using-declaration. */
1105 decl
= build_tree_list (NULL_TREE
, decl
);
1107 /* And put DECL on the list of things declared by the current
1109 add_decl_to_level (decl
, b
);
1112 /* Bind DECL to ID in the class_binding_level. Returns nonzero if the
1113 binding was successful. */
1116 push_class_binding (id
, decl
)
1121 tree binding
= IDENTIFIER_BINDING (id
);
1124 /* Note that we declared this value so that we can issue an error if
1125 this an illegal redeclaration of a name already used for some
1127 note_name_declared_in_class (id
, decl
);
1129 if (binding
&& BINDING_LEVEL (binding
) == class_binding_level
)
1130 /* Supplement the existing binding. */
1131 result
= add_binding (id
, decl
);
1133 /* Create a new binding. */
1134 push_binding (id
, decl
, class_binding_level
);
1136 /* Update the IDENTIFIER_CLASS_VALUE for this ID to be the
1137 class-level declaration. Note that we do not use DECL here
1138 because of the possibility of the `struct stat' hack; if DECL is
1139 a class-name or enum-name we might prefer a field-name, or some
1141 IDENTIFIER_CLASS_VALUE (id
) = BINDING_VALUE (IDENTIFIER_BINDING (id
));
1143 /* If this is a binding from a base class, mark it as such. */
1144 binding
= IDENTIFIER_BINDING (id
);
1145 if (BINDING_VALUE (binding
) == decl
&& TREE_CODE (decl
) != TREE_LIST
)
1147 /* Any implicit typename must be from a base-class. The
1148 context for an implicit typename declaration is always
1149 the derived class in which the lookup was done, so the checks
1150 based on the context of DECL below will not trigger. */
1151 if (IMPLICIT_TYPENAME_TYPE_DECL_P (decl
))
1152 INHERITED_VALUE_BINDING_P (binding
) = 1;
1155 if (TREE_CODE (decl
) == OVERLOAD
)
1156 context
= CP_DECL_CONTEXT (OVL_CURRENT (decl
));
1159 my_friendly_assert (DECL_P (decl
), 0);
1160 context
= CP_DECL_CONTEXT (decl
);
1163 if (is_properly_derived_from (current_class_type
, context
))
1164 INHERITED_VALUE_BINDING_P (binding
) = 1;
1166 INHERITED_VALUE_BINDING_P (binding
) = 0;
1169 else if (BINDING_VALUE (binding
) == decl
)
1170 /* We only encounter a TREE_LIST when push_class_decls detects an
1171 ambiguity. Such an ambiguity can be overridden by a definition
1173 INHERITED_VALUE_BINDING_P (binding
) = 1;
1178 /* Remove the binding for DECL which should be the innermost binding
1182 pop_binding (id
, decl
)
1188 if (id
== NULL_TREE
)
1189 /* It's easiest to write the loops that call this function without
1190 checking whether or not the entities involved have names. We
1191 get here for such an entity. */
1194 /* Get the innermost binding for ID. */
1195 binding
= IDENTIFIER_BINDING (id
);
1197 /* The name should be bound. */
1198 my_friendly_assert (binding
!= NULL_TREE
, 0);
1200 /* The DECL will be either the ordinary binding or the type
1201 binding for this identifier. Remove that binding. */
1202 if (BINDING_VALUE (binding
) == decl
)
1203 BINDING_VALUE (binding
) = NULL_TREE
;
1204 else if (BINDING_TYPE (binding
) == decl
)
1205 BINDING_TYPE (binding
) = NULL_TREE
;
1207 my_friendly_abort (0);
1209 if (!BINDING_VALUE (binding
) && !BINDING_TYPE (binding
))
1210 /* We're completely done with the innermost binding for this
1211 identifier. Unhook it from the list of bindings. */
1212 IDENTIFIER_BINDING (id
) = TREE_CHAIN (binding
);
1215 /* When a label goes out of scope, check to see if that label was used
1216 in a valid manner, and issue any appropriate warnings or errors. */
1219 pop_label (label
, old_value
)
1223 if (!processing_template_decl
&& doing_semantic_analysis_p ())
1225 if (DECL_INITIAL (label
) == NULL_TREE
)
1227 cp_error_at ("label `%D' used but not defined", label
);
1228 /* Avoid crashing later. */
1229 define_label (input_filename
, 1, DECL_NAME (label
));
1231 else if (warn_unused_label
&& !TREE_USED (label
))
1232 cp_warning_at ("label `%D' defined but not used", label
);
1235 SET_IDENTIFIER_LABEL_VALUE (DECL_NAME (label
), old_value
);
1238 /* At the end of a function, all labels declared within the fucntion
1239 go out of scope. BLOCK is the top-level block for the
1246 struct named_label_list
*link
;
1248 /* Clear out the definitions of all label names, since their scopes
1250 for (link
= named_labels
; link
; link
= link
->next
)
1252 pop_label (link
->label_decl
, link
->old_value
);
1253 /* Put the labels into the "variables" of the top-level block,
1254 so debugger can see them. */
1255 TREE_CHAIN (link
->label_decl
) = BLOCK_VARS (block
);
1256 BLOCK_VARS (block
) = link
->label_decl
;
1259 named_labels
= NULL
;
1262 /* Exit a binding level.
1263 Pop the level off, and restore the state of the identifier-decl mappings
1264 that were in effect when this level was entered.
1266 If KEEP == 1, this level had explicit declarations, so
1267 and create a "block" (a BLOCK node) for the level
1268 to record its declarations and subblocks for symbol table output.
1270 If FUNCTIONBODY is nonzero, this level is the body of a function,
1271 so create a block as if KEEP were set and also clear out all
1274 If REVERSE is nonzero, reverse the order of decls before putting
1275 them into the BLOCK. */
1278 poplevel (keep
, reverse
, functionbody
)
1284 /* The chain of decls was accumulated in reverse order.
1285 Put it into forward order, just for cleanliness. */
1287 int tmp
= functionbody
;
1288 int real_functionbody
;
1291 tree block
= NULL_TREE
;
1293 int block_previously_created
;
1294 int leaving_for_scope
;
1296 if (cfun
&& !doing_semantic_analysis_p ())
1299 my_friendly_assert (current_binding_level
->parm_flag
!= 2,
1302 real_functionbody
= (current_binding_level
->keep
== 2
1303 ? ((functionbody
= 0), tmp
) : functionbody
);
1304 tags
= functionbody
>= 0 ? current_binding_level
->tags
: 0;
1305 subblocks
= functionbody
>= 0 ? current_binding_level
->blocks
: 0;
1307 my_friendly_assert (!current_binding_level
->class_shadowed
,
1310 /* We used to use KEEP == 2 to indicate that the new block should go
1311 at the beginning of the list of blocks at this binding level,
1312 rather than the end. This hack is no longer used. */
1313 my_friendly_assert (keep
== 0 || keep
== 1, 0);
1315 GNU_xref_end_scope ((HOST_WIDE_INT
) current_binding_level
,
1316 (HOST_WIDE_INT
) current_binding_level
->level_chain
,
1317 current_binding_level
->parm_flag
,
1318 current_binding_level
->keep
);
1320 if (current_binding_level
->keep
== 1)
1323 /* Any uses of undefined labels, and any defined labels, now operate
1324 under constraints of next binding contour. */
1325 if (cfun
&& !functionbody
)
1327 struct binding_level
*level_chain
;
1328 level_chain
= current_binding_level
->level_chain
;
1331 struct named_label_use_list
*uses
;
1332 struct named_label_list
*labels
;
1333 for (labels
= named_labels
; labels
; labels
= labels
->next
)
1334 if (labels
->binding_level
== current_binding_level
)
1337 if (current_binding_level
->eh_region
)
1338 labels
->eh_region
= 1;
1339 for (decl
= labels
->names_in_scope
; decl
;
1340 decl
= TREE_CHAIN (decl
))
1341 if (decl_jump_unsafe (decl
))
1342 labels
->bad_decls
= tree_cons (NULL_TREE
, decl
,
1344 labels
->binding_level
= level_chain
;
1345 labels
->names_in_scope
= level_chain
->names
;
1348 for (uses
= named_label_uses
; uses
; uses
= uses
->next
)
1349 if (uses
->binding_level
== current_binding_level
)
1351 uses
->binding_level
= level_chain
;
1352 uses
->names_in_scope
= level_chain
->names
;
1357 /* Get the decls in the order they were written.
1358 Usually current_binding_level->names is in reverse order.
1359 But parameter decls were previously put in forward order. */
1362 current_binding_level
->names
1363 = decls
= nreverse (current_binding_level
->names
);
1365 decls
= current_binding_level
->names
;
1367 /* Output any nested inline functions within this block
1368 if they weren't already output. */
1369 for (decl
= decls
; decl
; decl
= TREE_CHAIN (decl
))
1370 if (TREE_CODE (decl
) == FUNCTION_DECL
1371 && ! TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (decl
)
1372 && DECL_INITIAL (decl
) != NULL_TREE
1373 && TREE_ADDRESSABLE (decl
)
1374 && decl_function_context (decl
) == current_function_decl
)
1376 /* If this decl was copied from a file-scope decl
1377 on account of a block-scope extern decl,
1378 propagate TREE_ADDRESSABLE to the file-scope decl. */
1379 if (DECL_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (decl
) != NULL_TREE
)
1380 TREE_ADDRESSABLE (DECL_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (decl
)) = 1;
1383 push_function_context ();
1384 output_inline_function (decl
);
1385 pop_function_context ();
1389 /* When not in function-at-a-time mode, expand_end_bindings will
1390 warn about unused variables. But, in function-at-a-time mode
1391 expand_end_bindings is not passed the list of variables in the
1392 current scope, and therefore no warning is emitted. So, we
1393 explicitly warn here. */
1394 if (!processing_template_decl
)
1395 warn_about_unused_variables (getdecls ());
1397 /* If there were any declarations or structure tags in that level,
1398 or if this level is a function body,
1399 create a BLOCK to record them for the life of this function. */
1401 block_previously_created
= (current_binding_level
->this_block
!= NULL_TREE
);
1402 if (block_previously_created
)
1403 block
= current_binding_level
->this_block
;
1404 else if (keep
== 1 || functionbody
)
1405 block
= make_node (BLOCK
);
1406 if (block
!= NULL_TREE
)
1408 if (block_previously_created
)
1410 if (decls
|| tags
|| subblocks
)
1412 if (BLOCK_VARS (block
))
1413 warning ("internal compiler error: debugging info corrupted");
1415 BLOCK_VARS (block
) = decls
;
1417 /* We can have previous subblocks and new subblocks when
1418 doing fixup_gotos with complex cleanups. We chain the new
1419 subblocks onto the end of any pre-existing subblocks. */
1420 BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (block
) = chainon (BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (block
),
1426 BLOCK_VARS (block
) = decls
;
1427 BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (block
) = subblocks
;
1431 /* In each subblock, record that this is its superior. */
1433 for (link
= subblocks
; link
; link
= TREE_CHAIN (link
))
1434 BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (link
) = block
;
1436 /* We still support the old for-scope rules, whereby the variables
1437 in a for-init statement were in scope after the for-statement
1438 ended. We only use the new rules in flag_new_for_scope is
1441 = current_binding_level
->is_for_scope
&& flag_new_for_scope
== 1;
1443 /* Remove declarations for all the DECLs in this level. */
1444 for (link
= decls
; link
; link
= TREE_CHAIN (link
))
1446 if (leaving_for_scope
&& TREE_CODE (link
) == VAR_DECL
)
1449 = TREE_CHAIN (IDENTIFIER_BINDING (DECL_NAME (link
)));
1453 ns_binding
= IDENTIFIER_NAMESPACE_VALUE (DECL_NAME (link
));
1455 ns_binding
= NULL_TREE
;
1458 && (BINDING_LEVEL (outer_binding
)
1459 == current_binding_level
->level_chain
))
1460 /* We have something like:
1465 and we are leaving the `for' scope. There's no reason to
1466 keep the binding of the inner `i' in this case. */
1467 pop_binding (DECL_NAME (link
), link
);
1468 else if ((outer_binding
1469 && (TREE_CODE (BINDING_VALUE (outer_binding
))
1472 && TREE_CODE (ns_binding
) == TYPE_DECL
))
1473 /* Here, we have something like:
1481 We must pop the for-scope binding so we know what's a
1482 type and what isn't. */
1483 pop_binding (DECL_NAME (link
), link
);
1486 /* Mark this VAR_DECL as dead so that we can tell we left it
1487 there only for backward compatibility. */
1488 DECL_DEAD_FOR_LOCAL (link
) = 1;
1490 /* Keep track of what should of have happenned when we
1491 popped the binding. */
1492 if (outer_binding
&& BINDING_VALUE (outer_binding
))
1493 DECL_SHADOWED_FOR_VAR (link
)
1494 = BINDING_VALUE (outer_binding
);
1496 /* Add it to the list of dead variables in the next
1497 outermost binding to that we can remove these when we
1498 leave that binding. */
1499 current_binding_level
->level_chain
->dead_vars_from_for
1500 = tree_cons (NULL_TREE
, link
,
1501 current_binding_level
->level_chain
->
1502 dead_vars_from_for
);
1504 /* Although we don't pop the CPLUS_BINDING, we do clear
1505 its BINDING_LEVEL since the level is going away now. */
1506 BINDING_LEVEL (IDENTIFIER_BINDING (DECL_NAME (link
)))
1512 /* Remove the binding. */
1514 if (TREE_CODE (decl
) == TREE_LIST
)
1515 decl
= TREE_VALUE (decl
);
1517 pop_binding (DECL_NAME (decl
), decl
);
1518 else if (TREE_CODE (decl
) == OVERLOAD
)
1519 pop_binding (DECL_NAME (OVL_FUNCTION (decl
)), decl
);
1521 my_friendly_abort (0);
1525 /* Remove declarations for any `for' variables from inner scopes
1526 that we kept around. */
1527 for (link
= current_binding_level
->dead_vars_from_for
;
1528 link
; link
= TREE_CHAIN (link
))
1529 pop_binding (DECL_NAME (TREE_VALUE (link
)), TREE_VALUE (link
));
1531 /* Restore the IDENTIFIER_TYPE_VALUEs. */
1532 for (link
= current_binding_level
->type_shadowed
;
1533 link
; link
= TREE_CHAIN (link
))
1534 SET_IDENTIFIER_TYPE_VALUE (TREE_PURPOSE (link
), TREE_VALUE (link
));
1536 /* Restore the IDENTIFIER_LABEL_VALUEs for local labels. */
1537 for (link
= current_binding_level
->shadowed_labels
;
1539 link
= TREE_CHAIN (link
))
1540 pop_label (TREE_VALUE (link
), TREE_PURPOSE (link
));
1542 /* There may be OVERLOADs (wrapped in TREE_LISTs) on the BLOCK_VARs
1543 list if a `using' declaration put them there. The debugging
1544 back-ends won't understand OVERLOAD, so we remove them here.
1545 Because the BLOCK_VARS are (temporarily) shared with
1546 CURRENT_BINDING_LEVEL->NAMES we must do this fixup after we have
1547 popped all the bindings. */
1552 for (d
= &BLOCK_VARS (block
); *d
; )
1554 if (TREE_CODE (*d
) == TREE_LIST
)
1555 *d
= TREE_CHAIN (*d
);
1557 d
= &TREE_CHAIN (*d
);
1561 /* If the level being exited is the top level of a function,
1562 check over all the labels. */
1565 /* Since this is the top level block of a function, the vars are
1566 the function's parameters. Don't leave them in the BLOCK
1567 because they are found in the FUNCTION_DECL instead. */
1568 BLOCK_VARS (block
) = 0;
1572 tmp
= current_binding_level
->keep
;
1574 pop_binding_level ();
1576 DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl
) = block
;
1579 if (!block_previously_created
)
1580 current_binding_level
->blocks
1581 = chainon (current_binding_level
->blocks
, block
);
1583 /* If we did not make a block for the level just exited,
1584 any blocks made for inner levels
1585 (since they cannot be recorded as subblocks in that level)
1586 must be carried forward so they will later become subblocks
1587 of something else. */
1589 current_binding_level
->blocks
1590 = chainon (current_binding_level
->blocks
, subblocks
);
1592 /* Each and every BLOCK node created here in `poplevel' is important
1593 (e.g. for proper debugging information) so if we created one
1594 earlier, mark it as "used". */
1596 TREE_USED (block
) = 1;
1598 /* Take care of compiler's internal binding structures. */
1604 = add_scope_stmt (/*begin_p=*/0, /*partial_p=*/1);
1607 SCOPE_STMT_BLOCK (TREE_PURPOSE (scope_stmts
)) = block
;
1608 SCOPE_STMT_BLOCK (TREE_VALUE (scope_stmts
)) = block
;
1611 block
= poplevel (keep
, reverse
, functionbody
);
1617 /* Delete the node BLOCK from the current binding level.
1618 This is used for the block inside a stmt expr ({...})
1619 so that the block can be reinserted where appropriate. */
1622 delete_block (block
)
1626 if (current_binding_level
->blocks
== block
)
1627 current_binding_level
->blocks
= TREE_CHAIN (block
);
1628 for (t
= current_binding_level
->blocks
; t
;)
1630 if (TREE_CHAIN (t
) == block
)
1631 TREE_CHAIN (t
) = TREE_CHAIN (block
);
1635 TREE_CHAIN (block
) = NULL_TREE
;
1636 /* Clear TREE_USED which is always set by poplevel.
1637 The flag is set again if insert_block is called. */
1638 TREE_USED (block
) = 0;
1641 /* Insert BLOCK at the end of the list of subblocks of the
1642 current binding level. This is used when a BIND_EXPR is expanded,
1643 to handle the BLOCK node inside the BIND_EXPR. */
1646 insert_block (block
)
1649 TREE_USED (block
) = 1;
1650 current_binding_level
->blocks
1651 = chainon (current_binding_level
->blocks
, block
);
1654 /* Set the BLOCK node for the innermost scope
1655 (the one we are currently in). */
1659 register tree block
;
1661 current_binding_level
->this_block
= block
;
1664 /* Do a pushlevel for class declarations. */
1669 register struct binding_level
*newlevel
;
1671 /* Reuse or create a struct for this binding level. */
1672 #if defined(DEBUG_CP_BINDING_LEVELS)
1674 #else /* !defined(DEBUG_CP_BINDING_LEVELS) */
1675 if (free_binding_level
)
1676 #endif /* !defined(DEBUG_CP_BINDING_LEVELS) */
1678 newlevel
= free_binding_level
;
1679 free_binding_level
= free_binding_level
->level_chain
;
1682 newlevel
= make_binding_level ();
1684 #if defined(DEBUG_CP_BINDING_LEVELS)
1686 #endif /* defined(DEBUG_CP_BINDING_LEVELS) */
1688 push_binding_level (newlevel
, 0, 0);
1690 class_binding_level
= current_binding_level
;
1691 class_binding_level
->parm_flag
= 2;
1692 class_binding_level
->this_class
= current_class_type
;
1695 /* ...and a poplevel for class declarations. */
1700 register struct binding_level
*level
= class_binding_level
;
1703 my_friendly_assert (level
!= 0, 354);
1705 /* If we're leaving a toplevel class, don't bother to do the setting
1706 of IDENTIFIER_CLASS_VALUE to NULL_TREE, since first of all this slot
1707 shouldn't even be used when current_class_type isn't set, and second,
1708 if we don't touch it here, we're able to use the cache effect if the
1709 next time we're entering a class scope, it is the same class. */
1710 if (current_class_depth
!= 1)
1712 struct binding_level
* b
;
1714 /* Clear out our IDENTIFIER_CLASS_VALUEs. */
1715 for (shadowed
= level
->class_shadowed
;
1717 shadowed
= TREE_CHAIN (shadowed
))
1718 IDENTIFIER_CLASS_VALUE (TREE_PURPOSE (shadowed
)) = NULL_TREE
;
1720 /* Find the next enclosing class, and recreate
1721 IDENTIFIER_CLASS_VALUEs appropriate for that class. */
1722 b
= level
->level_chain
;
1723 while (b
&& b
->parm_flag
!= 2)
1727 for (shadowed
= b
->class_shadowed
;
1729 shadowed
= TREE_CHAIN (shadowed
))
1733 t
= IDENTIFIER_BINDING (TREE_PURPOSE (shadowed
));
1734 while (t
&& BINDING_LEVEL (t
) != b
)
1738 IDENTIFIER_CLASS_VALUE (TREE_PURPOSE (shadowed
))
1739 = BINDING_VALUE (t
);
1743 /* Remember to save what IDENTIFIER's were bound in this scope so we
1744 can recover from cache misses. */
1746 previous_class_type
= current_class_type
;
1747 previous_class_values
= class_binding_level
->class_shadowed
;
1749 for (shadowed
= level
->type_shadowed
;
1751 shadowed
= TREE_CHAIN (shadowed
))
1752 SET_IDENTIFIER_TYPE_VALUE (TREE_PURPOSE (shadowed
), TREE_VALUE (shadowed
));
1754 /* Remove the bindings for all of the class-level declarations. */
1755 for (shadowed
= level
->class_shadowed
;
1757 shadowed
= TREE_CHAIN (shadowed
))
1758 pop_binding (TREE_PURPOSE (shadowed
), TREE_TYPE (shadowed
));
1760 GNU_xref_end_scope ((HOST_WIDE_INT
) class_binding_level
,
1761 (HOST_WIDE_INT
) class_binding_level
->level_chain
,
1762 class_binding_level
->parm_flag
,
1763 class_binding_level
->keep
);
1765 /* Now, pop out of the binding level which we created up in the
1766 `pushlevel_class' routine. */
1767 #if defined(DEBUG_CP_BINDING_LEVELS)
1769 #endif /* defined(DEBUG_CP_BINDING_LEVELS) */
1771 pop_binding_level ();
1774 /* We are entering the scope of a class. Clear IDENTIFIER_CLASS_VALUE
1775 for any names in enclosing classes. */
1778 clear_identifier_class_values ()
1782 if (!class_binding_level
)
1785 for (t
= class_binding_level
->class_shadowed
;
1788 IDENTIFIER_CLASS_VALUE (TREE_PURPOSE (t
)) = NULL_TREE
;
1791 /* Returns non-zero if T is a virtual function table. */
1794 vtable_decl_p (t
, data
)
1796 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
;
1798 return (TREE_CODE (t
) == VAR_DECL
&& DECL_VIRTUAL_P (t
));
1801 /* Returns non-zero if T is a TYPE_DECL for a type with virtual
1805 vtype_decl_p (t
, data
)
1807 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
;
1809 return (TREE_CODE (t
) == TYPE_DECL
1810 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (t
)) == RECORD_TYPE
1811 && TYPE_POLYMORPHIC_P (TREE_TYPE (t
)));
1814 /* Return the declarations that are members of the namespace NS. */
1817 cp_namespace_decls (ns
)
1820 return NAMESPACE_LEVEL (ns
)->names
;
1823 /* Walk all the namespaces contained NAMESPACE, including NAMESPACE
1824 itself, calling F for each. The DATA is passed to F as well. */
1827 walk_namespaces_r (namespace, f
, data
)
1829 walk_namespaces_fn f
;
1835 result
|= (*f
) (namespace, data
);
1837 for (current
= cp_namespace_decls (namespace);
1839 current
= TREE_CHAIN (current
))
1841 if (TREE_CODE (current
) != NAMESPACE_DECL
1842 || DECL_NAMESPACE_ALIAS (current
))
1844 if (!DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (current
))
1847 my_friendly_assert (current
== std_node
, 393);
1851 /* We found a namespace. */
1852 result
|= walk_namespaces_r (current
, f
, data
);
1858 /* Walk all the namespaces, calling F for each. The DATA is passed to
1862 walk_namespaces (f
, data
)
1863 walk_namespaces_fn f
;
1866 return walk_namespaces_r (global_namespace
, f
, data
);
1869 struct walk_globals_data
{
1870 walk_globals_pred p
;
1875 /* Walk the global declarations in NAMESPACE. Whenever one is found
1876 for which P returns non-zero, call F with its address. If any call
1877 to F returns a non-zero value, return a non-zero value. */
1880 walk_globals_r (namespace, data
)
1884 struct walk_globals_data
* wgd
= (struct walk_globals_data
*) data
;
1885 walk_globals_pred p
= wgd
->p
;
1886 walk_globals_fn f
= wgd
->f
;
1887 void *d
= wgd
->data
;
1891 t
= &NAMESPACE_LEVEL (namespace)->names
;
1898 result
|= (*f
) (t
, d
);
1900 /* If F changed *T, then *T still points at the next item to
1903 t
= &TREE_CHAIN (*t
);
1909 /* Walk the global declarations. Whenever one is found for which P
1910 returns non-zero, call F with its address. If any call to F
1911 returns a non-zero value, return a non-zero value. */
1914 walk_globals (p
, f
, data
)
1915 walk_globals_pred p
;
1919 struct walk_globals_data wgd
;
1924 return walk_namespaces (walk_globals_r
, &wgd
);
1927 /* Call wrapup_globals_declarations for the globals in NAMESPACE. If
1928 DATA is non-NULL, this is the last time we will call
1929 wrapup_global_declarations for this NAMESPACE. */
1932 wrapup_globals_for_namespace (namespace, data
)
1936 tree globals
= cp_namespace_decls (namespace);
1937 int len
= list_length (globals
);
1938 tree
*vec
= (tree
*) alloca (sizeof (tree
) * len
);
1942 int last_time
= (data
!= 0);
1944 if (last_time
&& namespace == global_namespace
)
1945 /* Let compile_file handle the global namespace. */
1948 /* Process the decls in reverse order--earliest first.
1949 Put them into VEC from back to front, then take out from front. */
1951 for (i
= 0, decl
= globals
; i
< len
; i
++, decl
= TREE_CHAIN (decl
))
1953 /* Pretend we've output an unused static variable. This ensures
1954 that the toplevel __FUNCTION__ etc won't be emitted, unless
1956 if (TREE_CODE (decl
) == VAR_DECL
&& DECL_ARTIFICIAL (decl
)
1957 && !TREE_PUBLIC (decl
) && !TREE_USED (decl
))
1959 TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (decl
) = 1;
1960 DECL_IGNORED_P (decl
) = 1;
1962 vec
[len
- i
- 1] = decl
;
1967 check_global_declarations (vec
, len
);
1971 /* Temporarily mark vtables as external. That prevents
1972 wrapup_global_declarations from writing them out; we must process
1973 them ourselves in finish_vtable_vardecl. */
1974 for (i
= 0; i
< len
; ++i
)
1975 if (vtable_decl_p (vec
[i
], /*data=*/0) && !DECL_EXTERNAL (vec
[i
]))
1977 DECL_NOT_REALLY_EXTERN (vec
[i
]) = 1;
1978 DECL_EXTERNAL (vec
[i
]) = 1;
1981 /* Write out any globals that need to be output. */
1982 result
= wrapup_global_declarations (vec
, len
);
1984 /* Undo the hack to DECL_EXTERNAL above. */
1985 for (i
= 0; i
< len
; ++i
)
1986 if (vtable_decl_p (vec
[i
], /*data=*/0)
1987 && DECL_NOT_REALLY_EXTERN (vec
[i
]))
1989 DECL_NOT_REALLY_EXTERN (vec
[i
]) = 0;
1990 DECL_EXTERNAL (vec
[i
]) = 0;
1997 /* Mark ARG (which is really a struct binding_level **) for GC. */
2000 mark_binding_level (arg
)
2003 struct binding_level
*lvl
= *(struct binding_level
**)arg
;
2005 for (; lvl
; lvl
= lvl
->level_chain
)
2007 ggc_mark_tree (lvl
->names
);
2008 ggc_mark_tree (lvl
->tags
);
2009 ggc_mark_tree (lvl
->usings
);
2010 ggc_mark_tree (lvl
->using_directives
);
2011 ggc_mark_tree (lvl
->class_shadowed
);
2012 ggc_mark_tree (lvl
->type_shadowed
);
2013 ggc_mark_tree (lvl
->shadowed_labels
);
2014 ggc_mark_tree (lvl
->blocks
);
2015 ggc_mark_tree (lvl
->this_block
);
2016 ggc_mark_tree (lvl
->this_class
);
2017 ggc_mark_tree (lvl
->incomplete
);
2018 ggc_mark_tree (lvl
->dead_vars_from_for
);
2023 mark_named_label_lists (labs
, uses
)
2027 struct named_label_list
*l
= *(struct named_label_list
**)labs
;
2028 struct named_label_use_list
*u
= *(struct named_label_use_list
**)uses
;
2030 for (; l
; l
= l
->next
)
2033 mark_binding_level (l
->binding_level
);
2034 ggc_mark_tree (l
->old_value
);
2035 ggc_mark_tree (l
->label_decl
);
2036 ggc_mark_tree (l
->bad_decls
);
2039 for (; u
; u
= u
->next
)
2043 /* For debugging. */
2044 static int no_print_functions
= 0;
2045 static int no_print_builtins
= 0;
2048 print_binding_level (lvl
)
2049 struct binding_level
*lvl
;
2053 fprintf (stderr
, " blocks=");
2054 fprintf (stderr
, HOST_PTR_PRINTF
, lvl
->blocks
);
2055 fprintf (stderr
, " n_incomplete=%d parm_flag=%d keep=%d",
2056 list_length (lvl
->incomplete
), lvl
->parm_flag
, lvl
->keep
);
2057 if (lvl
->tag_transparent
)
2058 fprintf (stderr
, " tag-transparent");
2059 if (lvl
->more_cleanups_ok
)
2060 fprintf (stderr
, " more-cleanups-ok");
2061 if (lvl
->have_cleanups
)
2062 fprintf (stderr
, " have-cleanups");
2063 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
2066 fprintf (stderr
, " names:\t");
2067 /* We can probably fit 3 names to a line? */
2068 for (t
= lvl
->names
; t
; t
= TREE_CHAIN (t
))
2070 if (no_print_functions
&& (TREE_CODE (t
) == FUNCTION_DECL
))
2072 if (no_print_builtins
2073 && (TREE_CODE (t
) == TYPE_DECL
)
2074 && (!strcmp (DECL_SOURCE_FILE (t
),"<built-in>")))
2077 /* Function decls tend to have longer names. */
2078 if (TREE_CODE (t
) == FUNCTION_DECL
)
2085 fprintf (stderr
, "\n\t");
2088 print_node_brief (stderr
, "", t
, 0);
2089 if (t
== error_mark_node
)
2093 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
2097 fprintf (stderr
, " tags:\t");
2099 for (t
= lvl
->tags
; t
; t
= TREE_CHAIN (t
))
2101 if (TREE_PURPOSE (t
) == NULL_TREE
)
2103 else if (TREE_PURPOSE (t
) == TYPE_IDENTIFIER (TREE_VALUE (t
)))
2110 fprintf (stderr
, "\n\t");
2113 if (TREE_PURPOSE (t
) == NULL_TREE
)
2115 print_node_brief (stderr
, "<unnamed-typedef", TREE_VALUE (t
), 0);
2116 fprintf (stderr
, ">");
2118 else if (TREE_PURPOSE (t
) == TYPE_IDENTIFIER (TREE_VALUE (t
)))
2119 print_node_brief (stderr
, "", TREE_VALUE (t
), 0);
2122 print_node_brief (stderr
, "<typedef", TREE_PURPOSE (t
), 0);
2123 print_node_brief (stderr
, "", TREE_VALUE (t
), 0);
2124 fprintf (stderr
, ">");
2128 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
2130 if (lvl
->class_shadowed
)
2132 fprintf (stderr
, " class-shadowed:");
2133 for (t
= lvl
->class_shadowed
; t
; t
= TREE_CHAIN (t
))
2135 fprintf (stderr
, " %s ", IDENTIFIER_POINTER (TREE_PURPOSE (t
)));
2137 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
2139 if (lvl
->type_shadowed
)
2141 fprintf (stderr
, " type-shadowed:");
2142 for (t
= lvl
->type_shadowed
; t
; t
= TREE_CHAIN (t
))
2144 fprintf (stderr
, " %s ", IDENTIFIER_POINTER (TREE_PURPOSE (t
)));
2146 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
2151 print_other_binding_stack (stack
)
2152 struct binding_level
*stack
;
2154 struct binding_level
*level
;
2155 for (level
= stack
; level
!= global_binding_level
; level
= level
->level_chain
)
2157 fprintf (stderr
, "binding level ");
2158 fprintf (stderr
, HOST_PTR_PRINTF
, level
);
2159 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
2160 print_binding_level (level
);
2165 print_binding_stack ()
2167 struct binding_level
*b
;
2168 fprintf (stderr
, "current_binding_level=");
2169 fprintf (stderr
, HOST_PTR_PRINTF
, current_binding_level
);
2170 fprintf (stderr
, "\nclass_binding_level=");
2171 fprintf (stderr
, HOST_PTR_PRINTF
, class_binding_level
);
2172 fprintf (stderr
, "\nglobal_binding_level=");
2173 fprintf (stderr
, HOST_PTR_PRINTF
, global_binding_level
);
2174 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
2175 if (class_binding_level
)
2177 for (b
= class_binding_level
; b
; b
= b
->level_chain
)
2178 if (b
== current_binding_level
)
2181 b
= class_binding_level
;
2183 b
= current_binding_level
;
2186 b
= current_binding_level
;
2187 print_other_binding_stack (b
);
2188 fprintf (stderr
, "global:\n");
2189 print_binding_level (global_binding_level
);
2192 /* Namespace binding access routines: The namespace_bindings field of
2193 the identifier is polymorphic, with three possible values:
2194 NULL_TREE, a list of CPLUS_BINDINGS, or any other tree_node
2195 indicating the BINDING_VALUE of global_namespace. */
2197 /* Check whether the a binding for the name to scope is known.
2198 Assumes that the bindings of the name are already a list
2199 of bindings. Returns the binding found, or NULL_TREE. */
2202 find_binding (name
, scope
)
2206 tree iter
, prev
= NULL_TREE
;
2208 scope
= ORIGINAL_NAMESPACE (scope
);
2210 for (iter
= IDENTIFIER_NAMESPACE_BINDINGS (name
); iter
;
2211 iter
= TREE_CHAIN (iter
))
2213 my_friendly_assert (TREE_CODE (iter
) == CPLUS_BINDING
, 374);
2214 if (BINDING_SCOPE (iter
) == scope
)
2216 /* Move binding found to the front of the list, so
2217 subsequent lookups will find it faster. */
2220 TREE_CHAIN (prev
) = TREE_CHAIN (iter
);
2221 TREE_CHAIN (iter
) = IDENTIFIER_NAMESPACE_BINDINGS (name
);
2222 IDENTIFIER_NAMESPACE_BINDINGS (name
) = iter
;
2231 /* Always returns a binding for name in scope. If the
2232 namespace_bindings is not a list, convert it to one first.
2233 If no binding is found, make a new one. */
2236 binding_for_name (name
, scope
)
2240 tree b
= IDENTIFIER_NAMESPACE_BINDINGS (name
);
2243 scope
= ORIGINAL_NAMESPACE (scope
);
2245 if (b
&& TREE_CODE (b
) != CPLUS_BINDING
)
2247 /* Get rid of optimization for global scope. */
2248 IDENTIFIER_NAMESPACE_BINDINGS (name
) = NULL_TREE
;
2249 BINDING_VALUE (binding_for_name (name
, global_namespace
)) = b
;
2250 b
= IDENTIFIER_NAMESPACE_BINDINGS (name
);
2252 if (b
&& (result
= find_binding (name
, scope
)))
2254 /* Not found, make a new one. */
2255 result
= make_node (CPLUS_BINDING
);
2256 TREE_CHAIN (result
) = b
;
2257 IDENTIFIER_NAMESPACE_BINDINGS (name
) = result
;
2258 BINDING_SCOPE (result
) = scope
;
2259 BINDING_TYPE (result
) = NULL_TREE
;
2260 BINDING_VALUE (result
) = NULL_TREE
;
2264 /* Return the binding value for name in scope, considering that
2265 namespace_binding may or may not be a list of CPLUS_BINDINGS. */
2268 namespace_binding (name
, scope
)
2272 tree b
= IDENTIFIER_NAMESPACE_BINDINGS (name
);
2275 if (scope
== NULL_TREE
)
2276 scope
= global_namespace
;
2277 if (TREE_CODE (b
) != CPLUS_BINDING
)
2278 return (scope
== global_namespace
) ? b
: NULL_TREE
;
2279 name
= find_binding (name
,scope
);
2280 if (name
== NULL_TREE
)
2282 return BINDING_VALUE (name
);
2285 /* Set the binding value for name in scope. If modifying the binding
2286 of global_namespace is attempted, try to optimize it. */
2289 set_namespace_binding (name
, scope
, val
)
2296 if (scope
== NULL_TREE
)
2297 scope
= global_namespace
;
2299 if (scope
== global_namespace
)
2301 b
= IDENTIFIER_NAMESPACE_BINDINGS (name
);
2302 if (b
== NULL_TREE
|| TREE_CODE (b
) != CPLUS_BINDING
)
2304 IDENTIFIER_NAMESPACE_BINDINGS (name
) = val
;
2308 b
= binding_for_name (name
, scope
);
2309 BINDING_VALUE (b
) = val
;
2312 /* Push into the scope of the NAME namespace. If NAME is NULL_TREE, then we
2313 select a name that is unique to this compilation unit. */
2316 push_namespace (name
)
2321 int implicit_use
= 0;
2323 if (!global_namespace
)
2325 /* This must be ::. */
2326 my_friendly_assert (name
== get_identifier ("::"), 377);
2331 /* The name of anonymous namespace is unique for the translation
2333 if (!anonymous_namespace_name
)
2334 anonymous_namespace_name
= get_file_function_name ('N');
2335 name
= anonymous_namespace_name
;
2336 d
= IDENTIFIER_NAMESPACE_VALUE (name
);
2338 /* Reopening anonymous namespace. */
2342 else if (current_namespace
== global_namespace
2343 && name
== DECL_NAME (std_node
))
2350 /* Check whether this is an extended namespace definition. */
2351 d
= IDENTIFIER_NAMESPACE_VALUE (name
);
2352 if (d
!= NULL_TREE
&& TREE_CODE (d
) == NAMESPACE_DECL
)
2355 if (DECL_NAMESPACE_ALIAS (d
))
2357 cp_error ("namespace alias `%D' not allowed here, assuming `%D'",
2358 d
, DECL_NAMESPACE_ALIAS (d
));
2359 d
= DECL_NAMESPACE_ALIAS (d
);
2366 /* Make a new namespace, binding the name to it. */
2367 d
= build_lang_decl (NAMESPACE_DECL
, name
, void_type_node
);
2368 /* The global namespace is not pushed, and the global binding
2369 level is set elsewhere. */
2374 declare_namespace_level ();
2375 NAMESPACE_LEVEL (d
) = current_binding_level
;
2379 resume_binding_level (NAMESPACE_LEVEL (d
));
2382 do_using_directive (d
);
2383 /* Enter the name space. */
2384 current_namespace
= d
;
2387 /* Pop from the scope of the current namespace. */
2392 if (current_namespace
== global_namespace
)
2394 my_friendly_assert (in_std
>0, 980421);
2398 current_namespace
= CP_DECL_CONTEXT (current_namespace
);
2399 /* The binding level is not popped, as it might be re-opened later. */
2400 suspend_binding_level ();
2403 /* Push into the scope of the namespace NS, even if it is deeply
2404 nested within another namespace. */
2407 push_nested_namespace (ns
)
2410 if (ns
== global_namespace
)
2411 push_to_top_level ();
2414 push_nested_namespace (CP_DECL_CONTEXT (ns
));
2415 push_namespace (DECL_NAME (ns
));
2419 /* Pop back from the scope of the namespace NS, which was previously
2420 entered with push_nested_namespace. */
2423 pop_nested_namespace (ns
)
2426 while (ns
!= global_namespace
)
2429 ns
= CP_DECL_CONTEXT (ns
);
2432 pop_from_top_level ();
2436 /* Subroutines for reverting temporarily to top-level for instantiation
2437 of templates and such. We actually need to clear out the class- and
2438 local-value slots of all identifiers, so that only the global values
2439 are at all visible. Simply setting current_binding_level to the global
2440 scope isn't enough, because more binding levels may be pushed. */
2441 struct saved_scope
*scope_chain
;
2443 /* Mark ST for GC. */
2447 struct stmt_tree
*st
;
2449 ggc_mark_tree (st
->x_last_stmt
);
2450 ggc_mark_tree (st
->x_last_expr_type
);
2453 /* Mark ARG (which is really a struct saved_scope **) for GC. */
2456 mark_saved_scope (arg
)
2459 struct saved_scope
*t
= *(struct saved_scope
**)arg
;
2462 mark_binding_level (&t
->class_bindings
);
2463 ggc_mark_tree (t
->old_bindings
);
2464 ggc_mark_tree (t
->old_namespace
);
2465 ggc_mark_tree (t
->class_name
);
2466 ggc_mark_tree (t
->class_type
);
2467 ggc_mark_tree (t
->access_specifier
);
2468 ggc_mark_tree (t
->function_decl
);
2470 ggc_mark_tree_varray (t
->lang_base
);
2471 ggc_mark_tree (t
->lang_name
);
2472 ggc_mark_tree (t
->x_function_parms
);
2473 ggc_mark_tree (t
->template_parms
);
2474 ggc_mark_tree (t
->x_previous_class_type
);
2475 ggc_mark_tree (t
->x_previous_class_values
);
2476 ggc_mark_tree (t
->x_saved_tree
);
2477 ggc_mark_tree (t
->incomplete
);
2478 ggc_mark_tree (t
->lookups
);
2480 mark_stmt_tree (&t
->x_stmt_tree
);
2481 mark_binding_level (&t
->bindings
);
2487 store_bindings (names
, old_bindings
)
2488 tree names
, old_bindings
;
2491 for (t
= names
; t
; t
= TREE_CHAIN (t
))
2493 tree binding
, t1
, id
;
2495 if (TREE_CODE (t
) == TREE_LIST
)
2496 id
= TREE_PURPOSE (t
);
2501 /* Note that we may have an IDENTIFIER_CLASS_VALUE even when
2502 we have no IDENTIFIER_BINDING if we have left the class
2503 scope, but cached the class-level declarations. */
2504 || !(IDENTIFIER_BINDING (id
) || IDENTIFIER_CLASS_VALUE (id
)))
2507 for (t1
= old_bindings
; t1
; t1
= TREE_CHAIN (t1
))
2508 if (TREE_VEC_ELT (t1
, 0) == id
)
2511 binding
= make_tree_vec (4);
2515 my_friendly_assert (TREE_CODE (id
) == IDENTIFIER_NODE
, 135);
2516 TREE_VEC_ELT (binding
, 0) = id
;
2517 TREE_VEC_ELT (binding
, 1) = REAL_IDENTIFIER_TYPE_VALUE (id
);
2518 TREE_VEC_ELT (binding
, 2) = IDENTIFIER_BINDING (id
);
2519 TREE_VEC_ELT (binding
, 3) = IDENTIFIER_CLASS_VALUE (id
);
2520 IDENTIFIER_BINDING (id
) = NULL_TREE
;
2521 IDENTIFIER_CLASS_VALUE (id
) = NULL_TREE
;
2523 TREE_CHAIN (binding
) = old_bindings
;
2524 old_bindings
= binding
;
2528 return old_bindings
;
2532 maybe_push_to_top_level (pseudo
)
2535 struct saved_scope
*s
;
2536 struct binding_level
*b
;
2540 s
= (struct saved_scope
*) xcalloc (1, sizeof (struct saved_scope
));
2542 b
= scope_chain
? current_binding_level
: 0;
2544 /* If we're in the middle of some function, save our state. */
2548 push_function_context_to (NULL_TREE
);
2553 old_bindings
= NULL_TREE
;
2554 if (scope_chain
&& previous_class_type
)
2555 old_bindings
= store_bindings (previous_class_values
, old_bindings
);
2557 /* Have to include global_binding_level, because class-level decls
2558 aren't listed anywhere useful. */
2559 for (; b
; b
= b
->level_chain
)
2563 /* Template IDs are inserted into the global level. If they were
2564 inserted into namespace level, finish_file wouldn't find them
2565 when doing pending instantiations. Therefore, don't stop at
2566 namespace level, but continue until :: . */
2567 if (b
== global_binding_level
|| (pseudo
&& b
->template_parms_p
))
2570 old_bindings
= store_bindings (b
->names
, old_bindings
);
2571 /* We also need to check class_shadowed to save class-level type
2572 bindings, since pushclass doesn't fill in b->names. */
2573 if (b
->parm_flag
== 2)
2574 old_bindings
= store_bindings (b
->class_shadowed
, old_bindings
);
2576 /* Unwind type-value slots back to top level. */
2577 for (t
= b
->type_shadowed
; t
; t
= TREE_CHAIN (t
))
2578 SET_IDENTIFIER_TYPE_VALUE (TREE_PURPOSE (t
), TREE_VALUE (t
));
2580 s
->prev
= scope_chain
;
2581 s
->old_bindings
= old_bindings
;
2583 s
->need_pop_function_context
= need_pop
;
2584 s
->function_decl
= current_function_decl
;
2587 current_function_decl
= NULL_TREE
;
2588 VARRAY_TREE_INIT (current_lang_base
, 10, "current_lang_base");
2589 current_lang_stack
= &VARRAY_TREE (current_lang_base
, 0);
2590 current_lang_name
= lang_name_cplusplus
;
2591 strict_prototype
= strict_prototypes_lang_cplusplus
;
2592 current_namespace
= global_namespace
;
2596 push_to_top_level ()
2598 maybe_push_to_top_level (0);
2602 pop_from_top_level ()
2604 struct saved_scope
*s
= scope_chain
;
2607 /* Clear out class-level bindings cache. */
2608 if (previous_class_type
)
2609 invalidate_class_lookup_cache ();
2611 VARRAY_FREE (current_lang_base
);
2613 scope_chain
= s
->prev
;
2614 for (t
= s
->old_bindings
; t
; t
= TREE_CHAIN (t
))
2616 tree id
= TREE_VEC_ELT (t
, 0);
2619 SET_IDENTIFIER_TYPE_VALUE (id
, TREE_VEC_ELT (t
, 1));
2620 IDENTIFIER_BINDING (id
) = TREE_VEC_ELT (t
, 2);
2621 IDENTIFIER_CLASS_VALUE (id
) = TREE_VEC_ELT (t
, 3);
2625 if (current_lang_name
== lang_name_cplusplus
)
2626 strict_prototype
= strict_prototypes_lang_cplusplus
;
2627 else if (current_lang_name
== lang_name_c
)
2628 strict_prototype
= strict_prototypes_lang_c
;
2630 /* If we were in the middle of compiling a function, restore our
2632 if (s
->need_pop_function_context
)
2633 pop_function_context_from (NULL_TREE
);
2634 current_function_decl
= s
->function_decl
;
2639 /* Push a definition of struct, union or enum tag "name".
2640 into binding_level "b". "type" should be the type node,
2641 We assume that the tag "name" is not already defined.
2643 Note that the definition may really be just a forward reference.
2644 In that case, the TYPE_SIZE will be a NULL_TREE.
2646 C++ gratuitously puts all these tags in the name space. */
2648 /* When setting the IDENTIFIER_TYPE_VALUE field of an identifier ID,
2649 record the shadowed value for this binding contour. TYPE is
2650 the type that ID maps to. */
2653 set_identifier_type_value_with_scope (id
, type
, b
)
2656 struct binding_level
*b
;
2658 if (!b
->namespace_p
)
2660 /* Shadow the marker, not the real thing, so that the marker
2661 gets restored later. */
2662 tree old_type_value
= REAL_IDENTIFIER_TYPE_VALUE (id
);
2664 = tree_cons (id
, old_type_value
, b
->type_shadowed
);
2668 tree binding
= binding_for_name (id
, current_namespace
);
2669 BINDING_TYPE (binding
) = type
;
2670 /* Store marker instead of real type. */
2671 type
= global_type_node
;
2673 SET_IDENTIFIER_TYPE_VALUE (id
, type
);
2676 /* As set_identifier_type_value_with_scope, but using current_binding_level. */
2679 set_identifier_type_value (id
, type
)
2683 set_identifier_type_value_with_scope (id
, type
, current_binding_level
);
2686 /* Return the type associated with id. */
2689 identifier_type_value (id
)
2692 /* There is no type with that name, anywhere. */
2693 if (REAL_IDENTIFIER_TYPE_VALUE (id
) == NULL_TREE
)
2695 /* This is not the type marker, but the real thing. */
2696 if (REAL_IDENTIFIER_TYPE_VALUE (id
) != global_type_node
)
2697 return REAL_IDENTIFIER_TYPE_VALUE (id
);
2698 /* Have to search for it. It must be on the global level, now.
2699 Ask lookup_name not to return non-types. */
2700 id
= lookup_name_real (id
, 2, 1, 0);
2702 return TREE_TYPE (id
);
2706 /* Pop off extraneous binding levels left over due to syntax errors.
2708 We don't pop past namespaces, as they might be valid. */
2713 #ifdef DEBUG_CP_BINDING_LEVELS
2714 fprintf (stderr
, "XXX entering pop_everything ()\n");
2716 while (!toplevel_bindings_p ())
2718 if (current_binding_level
->parm_flag
== 2)
2719 pop_nested_class ();
2723 #ifdef DEBUG_CP_BINDING_LEVELS
2724 fprintf (stderr
, "XXX leaving pop_everything ()\n");
2728 /* The type TYPE is being declared. If it is a class template, or a
2729 specialization of a class template, do any processing required and
2730 perform error-checking. If IS_FRIEND is non-zero, this TYPE is
2731 being declared a friend. B is the binding level at which this TYPE
2734 Returns the TYPE_DECL for TYPE, which may have been altered by this
2738 maybe_process_template_type_declaration (type
, globalize
, b
)
2741 struct binding_level
* b
;
2743 tree decl
= TYPE_NAME (type
);
2745 if (processing_template_parmlist
)
2746 /* You can't declare a new template type in a template parameter
2747 list. But, you can declare a non-template type:
2749 template <class A*> struct S;
2751 is a forward-declaration of `A'. */
2755 maybe_check_template_type (type
);
2757 my_friendly_assert (IS_AGGR_TYPE (type
)
2758 || TREE_CODE (type
) == ENUMERAL_TYPE
, 0);
2761 if (processing_template_decl
)
2763 /* This may change after the call to
2764 push_template_decl_real, but we want the original value. */
2765 tree name
= DECL_NAME (decl
);
2767 decl
= push_template_decl_real (decl
, globalize
);
2768 /* If the current binding level is the binding level for the
2769 template parameters (see the comment in
2770 begin_template_parm_list) and the enclosing level is a class
2771 scope, and we're not looking at a friend, push the
2772 declaration of the member class into the class scope. In the
2773 friend case, push_template_decl will already have put the
2774 friend into global scope, if appropriate. */
2775 if (TREE_CODE (type
) != ENUMERAL_TYPE
2776 && !globalize
&& b
->template_parms_p
2777 && b
->level_chain
->parm_flag
== 2)
2779 finish_member_declaration (CLASSTYPE_TI_TEMPLATE (type
));
2780 /* Put this tag on the list of tags for the class, since
2781 that won't happen below because B is not the class
2782 binding level, but is instead the pseudo-global level. */
2783 b
->level_chain
->tags
=
2784 tree_cons (name
, type
, b
->level_chain
->tags
);
2785 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (current_class_type
))
2786 CLASSTYPE_TAGS (current_class_type
) = b
->level_chain
->tags
;
2794 /* In C++, you don't have to write `struct S' to refer to `S'; you
2795 can just use `S'. We accomplish this by creating a TYPE_DECL as
2796 if the user had written `typedef struct S S'. Create and return
2797 the TYPE_DECL for TYPE. */
2800 create_implicit_typedef (name
, type
)
2806 decl
= build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, name
, type
);
2807 SET_DECL_ARTIFICIAL (decl
);
2808 /* There are other implicit type declarations, like the one *within*
2809 a class that allows you to write `S::S'. We must distinguish
2811 SET_DECL_IMPLICIT_TYPEDEF_P (decl
);
2812 TYPE_NAME (type
) = decl
;
2817 /* Push a tag name NAME for struct/class/union/enum type TYPE.
2818 Normally put it into the inner-most non-tag-transparent scope,
2819 but if GLOBALIZE is true, put it in the inner-most non-class scope.
2820 The latter is needed for implicit declarations. */
2823 pushtag (name
, type
, globalize
)
2827 register struct binding_level
*b
;
2829 b
= current_binding_level
;
2830 while (b
->tag_transparent
2831 || (globalize
&& b
->parm_flag
== 2))
2834 b
->tags
= tree_cons (name
, type
, b
->tags
);
2838 /* Do C++ gratuitous typedefing. */
2839 if (IDENTIFIER_TYPE_VALUE (name
) != type
)
2841 register tree d
= NULL_TREE
;
2843 tree context
= TYPE_CONTEXT (type
);
2847 tree cs
= current_scope ();
2851 else if (cs
!= NULL_TREE
&& TYPE_P (cs
))
2852 /* When declaring a friend class of a local class, we want
2853 to inject the newly named class into the scope
2854 containing the local class, not the namespace scope. */
2855 context
= decl_function_context (get_type_decl (cs
));
2858 context
= current_namespace
;
2860 if ((b
->template_parms_p
&& b
->level_chain
->parm_flag
== 2)
2861 || b
->parm_flag
== 2)
2864 if (current_lang_name
== lang_name_java
)
2865 TYPE_FOR_JAVA (type
) = 1;
2867 d
= create_implicit_typedef (name
, type
);
2868 DECL_CONTEXT (d
) = FROB_CONTEXT (context
);
2870 set_identifier_type_value_with_scope (name
, type
, b
);
2872 d
= maybe_process_template_type_declaration (type
,
2875 if (b
->parm_flag
== 2)
2877 if (!PROCESSING_REAL_TEMPLATE_DECL_P ())
2878 /* Put this TYPE_DECL on the TYPE_FIELDS list for the
2879 class. But if it's a member template class, we
2880 want the TEMPLATE_DECL, not the TYPE_DECL, so this
2882 finish_member_declaration (d
);
2884 pushdecl_class_level (d
);
2887 d
= pushdecl_with_scope (d
, b
);
2889 if (ANON_AGGRNAME_P (name
))
2890 DECL_IGNORED_P (d
) = 1;
2892 TYPE_CONTEXT (type
) = DECL_CONTEXT (d
);
2893 DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (d
) = DECL_NAME (d
);
2895 /* If this is a local class, keep track of it. We need this
2896 information for name-mangling, and so that it is possible to find
2897 all function definitions in a translation unit in a convenient
2898 way. (It's otherwise tricky to find a member function definition
2899 it's only pointed to from within a local class.) */
2900 if (TYPE_CONTEXT (type
)
2901 && TREE_CODE (TYPE_CONTEXT (type
)) == FUNCTION_DECL
)
2902 VARRAY_PUSH_TREE (local_classes
, type
);
2904 if (!uses_template_parms (type
))
2907 DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (d
) = mangle_type (type
);
2909 DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (d
)
2910 = get_identifier (build_overload_name (type
, 1, 1));
2913 if (b
->parm_flag
== 2)
2915 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (current_class_type
))
2916 CLASSTYPE_TAGS (current_class_type
) = b
->tags
;
2920 if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (type
)) == TYPE_DECL
)
2921 /* Use the canonical TYPE_DECL for this node. */
2922 TYPE_STUB_DECL (type
) = TYPE_NAME (type
);
2925 /* Create a fake NULL-named TYPE_DECL node whose TREE_TYPE
2926 will be the tagged type we just added to the current
2927 binding level. This fake NULL-named TYPE_DECL node helps
2928 dwarfout.c to know when it needs to output a
2929 representation of a tagged type, and it also gives us a
2930 convenient place to record the "scope start" address for
2933 tree d
= build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, NULL_TREE
, type
);
2934 TYPE_STUB_DECL (type
) = pushdecl_with_scope (d
, b
);
2938 /* Counter used to create anonymous type names. */
2940 static int anon_cnt
= 0;
2942 /* Return an IDENTIFIER which can be used as a name for
2943 anonymous structs and unions. */
2950 sprintf (buf
, ANON_AGGRNAME_FORMAT
, anon_cnt
++);
2951 return get_identifier (buf
);
2954 /* Clear the TREE_PURPOSE slot of tags which have anonymous typenames.
2955 This keeps dbxout from getting confused. */
2960 register struct binding_level
*b
;
2962 static int last_cnt
= 0;
2964 /* Fast out if no new anon names were declared. */
2965 if (last_cnt
== anon_cnt
)
2968 b
= current_binding_level
;
2969 while (b
->tag_transparent
)
2974 /* A NULL purpose means we have already processed all tags
2975 from here to the end of the list. */
2976 if (TREE_PURPOSE (tags
) == NULL_TREE
)
2978 if (ANON_AGGRNAME_P (TREE_PURPOSE (tags
)))
2979 TREE_PURPOSE (tags
) = NULL_TREE
;
2980 tags
= TREE_CHAIN (tags
);
2982 last_cnt
= anon_cnt
;
2985 /* Subroutine of duplicate_decls: return truthvalue of whether
2986 or not types of these decls match.
2988 For C++, we must compare the parameter list so that `int' can match
2989 `int&' in a parameter position, but `int&' is not confused with
2993 decls_match (newdecl
, olddecl
)
2994 tree newdecl
, olddecl
;
2998 if (newdecl
== olddecl
)
3001 if (TREE_CODE (newdecl
) != TREE_CODE (olddecl
))
3002 /* If the two DECLs are not even the same kind of thing, we're not
3003 interested in their types. */
3006 if (TREE_CODE (newdecl
) == FUNCTION_DECL
)
3008 tree f1
= TREE_TYPE (newdecl
);
3009 tree f2
= TREE_TYPE (olddecl
);
3010 tree p1
= TYPE_ARG_TYPES (f1
);
3011 tree p2
= TYPE_ARG_TYPES (f2
);
3013 if (CP_DECL_CONTEXT (newdecl
) != CP_DECL_CONTEXT (olddecl
)
3014 && ! (DECL_EXTERN_C_P (newdecl
)
3015 && DECL_EXTERN_C_P (olddecl
)))
3018 if (TREE_CODE (f1
) != TREE_CODE (f2
))
3021 if (same_type_p (TREE_TYPE (f1
), TREE_TYPE (f2
)))
3023 if ((! strict_prototypes_lang_c
|| DECL_BUILT_IN (olddecl
))
3024 && DECL_EXTERN_C_P (olddecl
)
3027 types_match
= self_promoting_args_p (p1
);
3028 if (p1
== void_list_node
)
3029 TREE_TYPE (newdecl
) = TREE_TYPE (olddecl
);
3031 else if (!strict_prototypes_lang_c
3032 && DECL_EXTERN_C_P (olddecl
)
3033 && DECL_EXTERN_C_P (newdecl
)
3036 types_match
= self_promoting_args_p (p2
);
3037 TREE_TYPE (newdecl
) = TREE_TYPE (olddecl
);
3040 types_match
= compparms (p1
, p2
);
3045 else if (TREE_CODE (newdecl
) == TEMPLATE_DECL
)
3047 if (!comp_template_parms (DECL_TEMPLATE_PARMS (newdecl
),
3048 DECL_TEMPLATE_PARMS (olddecl
)))
3051 if (TREE_CODE (DECL_TEMPLATE_RESULT (newdecl
)) == TYPE_DECL
)
3054 types_match
= decls_match (DECL_TEMPLATE_RESULT (olddecl
),
3055 DECL_TEMPLATE_RESULT (newdecl
));
3059 if (TREE_TYPE (newdecl
) == error_mark_node
)
3060 types_match
= TREE_TYPE (olddecl
) == error_mark_node
;
3061 else if (TREE_TYPE (olddecl
) == NULL_TREE
)
3062 types_match
= TREE_TYPE (newdecl
) == NULL_TREE
;
3063 else if (TREE_TYPE (newdecl
) == NULL_TREE
)
3066 types_match
= comptypes (TREE_TYPE (newdecl
),
3067 TREE_TYPE (olddecl
),
3068 COMPARE_REDECLARATION
);
3074 /* If NEWDECL is `static' and an `extern' was seen previously,
3075 warn about it. OLDDECL is the previous declaration.
3077 Note that this does not apply to the C++ case of declaring
3078 a variable `extern const' and then later `const'.
3080 Don't complain about built-in functions, since they are beyond
3081 the user's control. */
3084 warn_extern_redeclared_static (newdecl
, olddecl
)
3085 tree newdecl
, olddecl
;
3087 static const char *explicit_extern_static_warning
3088 = "`%D' was declared `extern' and later `static'";
3089 static const char *implicit_extern_static_warning
3090 = "`%D' was declared implicitly `extern' and later `static'";
3094 if (TREE_CODE (newdecl
) == TYPE_DECL
3095 || TREE_CODE (newdecl
) == TEMPLATE_DECL
)
3098 /* Don't get confused by static member functions; that's a different
3100 if (TREE_CODE (newdecl
) == FUNCTION_DECL
3101 && DECL_STATIC_FUNCTION_P (newdecl
))
3104 /* If the old declaration was `static', or the new one isn't, then
3105 then everything is OK. */
3106 if (DECL_THIS_STATIC (olddecl
) || !DECL_THIS_STATIC (newdecl
))
3109 /* It's OK to declare a builtin function as `static'. */
3110 if (TREE_CODE (olddecl
) == FUNCTION_DECL
3111 && DECL_ARTIFICIAL (olddecl
))
3114 name
= DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (newdecl
);
3115 cp_pedwarn (IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (name
)
3116 ? implicit_extern_static_warning
3117 : explicit_extern_static_warning
, newdecl
);
3118 cp_pedwarn_at ("previous declaration of `%D'", olddecl
);
3121 /* Handle when a new declaration NEWDECL has the same name as an old
3122 one OLDDECL in the same binding contour. Prints an error message
3125 If safely possible, alter OLDDECL to look like NEWDECL, and return 1.
3126 Otherwise, return 0. */
3129 duplicate_decls (newdecl
, olddecl
)
3130 tree newdecl
, olddecl
;
3132 unsigned olddecl_uid
= DECL_UID (olddecl
);
3133 int olddecl_friend
= 0, types_match
= 0;
3134 int new_defines_function
= 0;
3136 if (newdecl
== olddecl
)
3139 types_match
= decls_match (newdecl
, olddecl
);
3141 /* If either the type of the new decl or the type of the old decl is an
3142 error_mark_node, then that implies that we have already issued an
3143 error (earlier) for some bogus type specification, and in that case,
3144 it is rather pointless to harass the user with yet more error message
3145 about the same declaration, so just pretend the types match here. */
3146 if (TREE_TYPE (newdecl
) == error_mark_node
3147 || TREE_TYPE (olddecl
) == error_mark_node
)
3150 /* Check for redeclaration and other discrepancies. */
3151 if (TREE_CODE (olddecl
) == FUNCTION_DECL
3152 && DECL_ARTIFICIAL (olddecl
))
3154 if (TREE_CODE (newdecl
) != FUNCTION_DECL
)
3156 /* If you declare a built-in or predefined function name as static,
3157 the old definition is overridden, but optionally warn this was a
3158 bad choice of name. */
3159 if (! TREE_PUBLIC (newdecl
))
3162 cp_warning ("shadowing %s function `%#D'",
3163 DECL_BUILT_IN (olddecl
) ? "built-in" : "library",
3165 /* Discard the old built-in function. */
3168 /* If the built-in is not ansi, then programs can override
3169 it even globally without an error. */
3170 else if (! DECL_BUILT_IN (olddecl
))
3171 cp_warning ("library function `%#D' redeclared as non-function `%#D'",
3175 cp_error ("declaration of `%#D'", newdecl
);
3176 cp_error ("conflicts with built-in declaration `%#D'",
3181 else if (!types_match
)
3183 if ((DECL_EXTERN_C_P (newdecl
)
3184 && DECL_EXTERN_C_P (olddecl
))
3185 || compparms (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (newdecl
)),
3186 TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (olddecl
))))
3188 /* A near match; override the builtin. */
3190 if (TREE_PUBLIC (newdecl
))
3192 cp_warning ("new declaration `%#D'", newdecl
);
3193 cp_warning ("ambiguates built-in declaration `%#D'",
3196 else if (warn_shadow
)
3197 cp_warning ("shadowing %s function `%#D'",
3198 DECL_BUILT_IN (olddecl
) ? "built-in" : "library",
3202 /* Discard the old built-in function. */
3206 if (DECL_THIS_STATIC (newdecl
) && !DECL_THIS_STATIC (olddecl
))
3208 /* If a builtin function is redeclared as `static', merge
3209 the declarations, but make the original one static. */
3210 DECL_THIS_STATIC (olddecl
) = 1;
3211 TREE_PUBLIC (olddecl
) = 0;
3213 /* Make the old declaration consistent with the new one so
3214 that all remnants of the builtin-ness of this function
3215 will be banished. */
3216 DECL_LANGUAGE (olddecl
) = DECL_LANGUAGE (newdecl
);
3217 DECL_RTL (olddecl
) = DECL_RTL (newdecl
);
3218 DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (olddecl
) = DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (newdecl
);
3219 SET_IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (newdecl
),
3223 else if (TREE_CODE (olddecl
) != TREE_CODE (newdecl
))
3225 if ((TREE_CODE (olddecl
) == TYPE_DECL
&& DECL_ARTIFICIAL (olddecl
)
3226 && TREE_CODE (newdecl
) != TYPE_DECL
3227 && ! (TREE_CODE (newdecl
) == TEMPLATE_DECL
3228 && TREE_CODE (DECL_TEMPLATE_RESULT (newdecl
)) == TYPE_DECL
))
3229 || (TREE_CODE (newdecl
) == TYPE_DECL
&& DECL_ARTIFICIAL (newdecl
)
3230 && TREE_CODE (olddecl
) != TYPE_DECL
3231 && ! (TREE_CODE (olddecl
) == TEMPLATE_DECL
3232 && (TREE_CODE (DECL_TEMPLATE_RESULT (olddecl
))
3235 /* We do nothing special here, because C++ does such nasty
3236 things with TYPE_DECLs. Instead, just let the TYPE_DECL
3237 get shadowed, and know that if we need to find a TYPE_DECL
3238 for a given name, we can look in the IDENTIFIER_TYPE_VALUE
3239 slot of the identifier. */
3243 if ((TREE_CODE (newdecl
) == FUNCTION_DECL
3244 && DECL_FUNCTION_TEMPLATE_P (olddecl
))
3245 || (TREE_CODE (olddecl
) == FUNCTION_DECL
3246 && DECL_FUNCTION_TEMPLATE_P (newdecl
)))
3249 cp_error ("`%#D' redeclared as different kind of symbol", newdecl
);
3250 if (TREE_CODE (olddecl
) == TREE_LIST
)
3251 olddecl
= TREE_VALUE (olddecl
);
3252 cp_error_at ("previous declaration of `%#D'", olddecl
);
3254 /* New decl is completely inconsistent with the old one =>
3255 tell caller to replace the old one. */
3259 else if (!types_match
)
3261 if (CP_DECL_CONTEXT (newdecl
) != CP_DECL_CONTEXT (olddecl
))
3262 /* These are certainly not duplicate declarations; they're
3263 from different scopes. */
3266 if (TREE_CODE (newdecl
) == TEMPLATE_DECL
)
3268 /* The name of a class template may not be declared to refer to
3269 any other template, class, function, object, namespace, value,
3270 or type in the same scope. */
3271 if (TREE_CODE (DECL_TEMPLATE_RESULT (olddecl
)) == TYPE_DECL
3272 || TREE_CODE (DECL_TEMPLATE_RESULT (newdecl
)) == TYPE_DECL
)
3274 cp_error ("declaration of template `%#D'", newdecl
);
3275 cp_error_at ("conflicts with previous declaration `%#D'",
3278 else if (TREE_CODE (DECL_TEMPLATE_RESULT (olddecl
)) == FUNCTION_DECL
3279 && TREE_CODE (DECL_TEMPLATE_RESULT (newdecl
)) == FUNCTION_DECL
3280 && compparms (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (DECL_TEMPLATE_RESULT (olddecl
))),
3281 TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (DECL_TEMPLATE_RESULT (newdecl
))))
3282 && comp_template_parms (DECL_TEMPLATE_PARMS (newdecl
),
3283 DECL_TEMPLATE_PARMS (olddecl
)))
3285 cp_error ("new declaration `%#D'", newdecl
);
3286 cp_error_at ("ambiguates old declaration `%#D'", olddecl
);
3290 if (TREE_CODE (newdecl
) == FUNCTION_DECL
)
3292 if (DECL_EXTERN_C_P (newdecl
) && DECL_EXTERN_C_P (olddecl
))
3294 cp_error ("declaration of C function `%#D' conflicts with",
3296 cp_error_at ("previous declaration `%#D' here", olddecl
);
3298 else if (compparms (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (newdecl
)),
3299 TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (olddecl
))))
3301 cp_error ("new declaration `%#D'", newdecl
);
3302 cp_error_at ("ambiguates old declaration `%#D'", olddecl
);
3308 /* Already complained about this, so don't do so again. */
3309 else if (current_class_type
== NULL_TREE
3310 || IDENTIFIER_ERROR_LOCUS (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (newdecl
)) != current_class_type
)
3312 cp_error ("conflicting types for `%#D'", newdecl
);
3313 cp_error_at ("previous declaration as `%#D'", olddecl
);
3316 else if (TREE_CODE (newdecl
) == FUNCTION_DECL
3317 && ((DECL_TEMPLATE_SPECIALIZATION (olddecl
)
3318 && (!DECL_TEMPLATE_INFO (newdecl
)
3319 || (DECL_TI_TEMPLATE (newdecl
)
3320 != DECL_TI_TEMPLATE (olddecl
))))
3321 || (DECL_TEMPLATE_SPECIALIZATION (newdecl
)
3322 && (!DECL_TEMPLATE_INFO (olddecl
)
3323 || (DECL_TI_TEMPLATE (olddecl
)
3324 != DECL_TI_TEMPLATE (newdecl
))))))
3325 /* It's OK to have a template specialization and a non-template
3326 with the same type, or to have specializations of two
3327 different templates with the same type. Note that if one is a
3328 specialization, and the other is an instantiation of the same
3329 template, that we do not exit at this point. That situation
3330 can occur if we instantiate a template class, and then
3331 specialize one of its methods. This situation is legal, but
3332 the declarations must be merged in the usual way. */
3334 else if (TREE_CODE (newdecl
) == FUNCTION_DECL
3335 && ((DECL_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION (olddecl
)
3336 && !DECL_USE_TEMPLATE (newdecl
))
3337 || (DECL_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION (newdecl
)
3338 && !DECL_USE_TEMPLATE (olddecl
))))
3339 /* One of the declarations is a template instantiation, and the
3340 other is not a template at all. That's OK. */
3342 else if (TREE_CODE (newdecl
) == NAMESPACE_DECL
3343 && DECL_NAMESPACE_ALIAS (newdecl
)
3344 && DECL_NAMESPACE_ALIAS (newdecl
) == DECL_NAMESPACE_ALIAS (olddecl
))
3345 /* Redeclaration of namespace alias, ignore it. */
3349 const char *errmsg
= redeclaration_error_message (newdecl
, olddecl
);
3352 cp_error (errmsg
, newdecl
);
3353 if (DECL_NAME (olddecl
) != NULL_TREE
)
3354 cp_error_at ((DECL_INITIAL (olddecl
)
3355 && namespace_bindings_p ())
3356 ? "`%#D' previously defined here"
3357 : "`%#D' previously declared here", olddecl
);
3359 else if (TREE_CODE (olddecl
) == FUNCTION_DECL
3360 && DECL_INITIAL (olddecl
) != NULL_TREE
3361 && TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (olddecl
)) == NULL_TREE
3362 && TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (newdecl
)) != NULL_TREE
)
3364 /* Prototype decl follows defn w/o prototype. */
3365 cp_warning_at ("prototype for `%#D'", newdecl
);
3366 cp_warning_at ("follows non-prototype definition here", olddecl
);
3368 else if (TREE_CODE (olddecl
) == FUNCTION_DECL
3369 && DECL_LANGUAGE (newdecl
) != DECL_LANGUAGE (olddecl
))
3371 /* extern "C" int foo ();
3372 int foo () { bar (); }
3374 if (current_lang_stack
3375 == &VARRAY_TREE (current_lang_base
, 0))
3376 DECL_LANGUAGE (newdecl
) = DECL_LANGUAGE (olddecl
);
3379 cp_error_at ("previous declaration of `%#D' with %L linkage",
3380 olddecl
, DECL_LANGUAGE (olddecl
));
3381 cp_error ("conflicts with new declaration with %L linkage",
3382 DECL_LANGUAGE (newdecl
));
3386 if (DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (olddecl
) && DECL_USE_TEMPLATE (olddecl
))
3388 else if (TREE_CODE (olddecl
) == FUNCTION_DECL
)
3390 tree t1
= TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (olddecl
));
3391 tree t2
= TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (newdecl
));
3394 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (newdecl
)) == METHOD_TYPE
)
3395 t1
= TREE_CHAIN (t1
), t2
= TREE_CHAIN (t2
);
3397 for (; t1
&& t1
!= void_list_node
;
3398 t1
= TREE_CHAIN (t1
), t2
= TREE_CHAIN (t2
), i
++)
3399 if (TREE_PURPOSE (t1
) && TREE_PURPOSE (t2
))
3401 if (1 == simple_cst_equal (TREE_PURPOSE (t1
),
3406 cp_pedwarn ("default argument given for parameter %d of `%#D'",
3408 cp_pedwarn_at ("after previous specification in `%#D'",
3414 cp_error ("default argument given for parameter %d of `%#D'",
3416 cp_error_at ("after previous specification in `%#D'",
3421 if (DECL_THIS_INLINE (newdecl
) && ! DECL_THIS_INLINE (olddecl
)
3422 && TREE_ADDRESSABLE (olddecl
) && warn_inline
)
3424 cp_warning ("`%#D' was used before it was declared inline",
3426 cp_warning_at ("previous non-inline declaration here",
3432 /* If new decl is `static' and an `extern' was seen previously,
3434 warn_extern_redeclared_static (newdecl
, olddecl
);
3436 /* We have committed to returning 1 at this point. */
3437 if (TREE_CODE (newdecl
) == FUNCTION_DECL
)
3439 /* Now that functions must hold information normally held
3440 by field decls, there is extra work to do so that
3441 declaration information does not get destroyed during
3443 if (DECL_VINDEX (olddecl
))
3444 DECL_VINDEX (newdecl
) = DECL_VINDEX (olddecl
);
3445 if (DECL_VIRTUAL_CONTEXT (olddecl
))
3446 DECL_VIRTUAL_CONTEXT (newdecl
) = DECL_VIRTUAL_CONTEXT (olddecl
);
3447 if (DECL_CONTEXT (olddecl
))
3448 DECL_CONTEXT (newdecl
) = DECL_CONTEXT (olddecl
);
3449 if (DECL_PENDING_INLINE_INFO (newdecl
) == (struct pending_inline
*)0)
3450 DECL_PENDING_INLINE_INFO (newdecl
) = DECL_PENDING_INLINE_INFO (olddecl
);
3451 DECL_STATIC_CONSTRUCTOR (newdecl
) |= DECL_STATIC_CONSTRUCTOR (olddecl
);
3452 DECL_STATIC_DESTRUCTOR (newdecl
) |= DECL_STATIC_DESTRUCTOR (olddecl
);
3453 DECL_PURE_VIRTUAL_P (newdecl
) |= DECL_PURE_VIRTUAL_P (olddecl
);
3454 DECL_VIRTUAL_P (newdecl
) |= DECL_VIRTUAL_P (olddecl
);
3455 DECL_NEEDS_FINAL_OVERRIDER_P (newdecl
) |= DECL_NEEDS_FINAL_OVERRIDER_P (olddecl
);
3456 DECL_THIS_STATIC (newdecl
) |= DECL_THIS_STATIC (olddecl
);
3457 DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (newdecl
)->u2
= DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (olddecl
)->u2
;
3458 new_defines_function
= DECL_INITIAL (newdecl
) != NULL_TREE
;
3460 /* Optionally warn about more than one declaration for the same
3461 name, but don't warn about a function declaration followed by a
3463 if (warn_redundant_decls
&& ! DECL_ARTIFICIAL (olddecl
)
3464 && !(new_defines_function
&& DECL_INITIAL (olddecl
) == NULL_TREE
)
3465 /* Don't warn about extern decl followed by definition. */
3466 && !(DECL_EXTERNAL (olddecl
) && ! DECL_EXTERNAL (newdecl
))
3467 /* Don't warn about friends, let add_friend take care of it. */
3468 && ! DECL_FRIEND_P (newdecl
))
3470 cp_warning ("redundant redeclaration of `%D' in same scope", newdecl
);
3471 cp_warning_at ("previous declaration of `%D'", olddecl
);
3475 /* Deal with C++: must preserve virtual function table size. */
3476 if (TREE_CODE (olddecl
) == TYPE_DECL
)
3478 register tree newtype
= TREE_TYPE (newdecl
);
3479 register tree oldtype
= TREE_TYPE (olddecl
);
3481 if (newtype
!= error_mark_node
&& oldtype
!= error_mark_node
3482 && TYPE_LANG_SPECIFIC (newtype
) && TYPE_LANG_SPECIFIC (oldtype
))
3484 CLASSTYPE_VSIZE (newtype
) = CLASSTYPE_VSIZE (oldtype
);
3485 CLASSTYPE_FRIEND_CLASSES (newtype
)
3486 = CLASSTYPE_FRIEND_CLASSES (oldtype
);
3490 /* Copy all the DECL_... slots specified in the new decl
3491 except for any that we copy here from the old type. */
3492 DECL_MACHINE_ATTRIBUTES (newdecl
)
3493 = merge_machine_decl_attributes (olddecl
, newdecl
);
3495 if (TREE_CODE (newdecl
) == TEMPLATE_DECL
)
3497 if (! duplicate_decls (DECL_TEMPLATE_RESULT (newdecl
),
3498 DECL_TEMPLATE_RESULT (olddecl
)))
3499 cp_error ("invalid redeclaration of %D", newdecl
);
3500 TREE_TYPE (olddecl
) = TREE_TYPE (DECL_TEMPLATE_RESULT (olddecl
));
3501 DECL_TEMPLATE_SPECIALIZATIONS (olddecl
)
3502 = chainon (DECL_TEMPLATE_SPECIALIZATIONS (olddecl
),
3503 DECL_TEMPLATE_SPECIALIZATIONS (newdecl
));
3510 /* Automatically handles default parameters. */
3511 tree oldtype
= TREE_TYPE (olddecl
);
3514 /* Merge the data types specified in the two decls. */
3515 newtype
= common_type (TREE_TYPE (newdecl
), TREE_TYPE (olddecl
));
3517 if (TREE_CODE (newdecl
) == VAR_DECL
)
3518 DECL_THIS_EXTERN (newdecl
) |= DECL_THIS_EXTERN (olddecl
);
3519 /* Do this after calling `common_type' so that default
3520 parameters don't confuse us. */
3521 else if (TREE_CODE (newdecl
) == FUNCTION_DECL
3522 && (TYPE_RAISES_EXCEPTIONS (TREE_TYPE (newdecl
))
3523 != TYPE_RAISES_EXCEPTIONS (TREE_TYPE (olddecl
))))
3525 TREE_TYPE (newdecl
) = build_exception_variant (newtype
,
3526 TYPE_RAISES_EXCEPTIONS (TREE_TYPE (newdecl
)));
3527 TREE_TYPE (olddecl
) = build_exception_variant (newtype
,
3528 TYPE_RAISES_EXCEPTIONS (oldtype
));
3530 if ((pedantic
|| ! DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER (olddecl
))
3531 && DECL_SOURCE_LINE (olddecl
) != 0
3533 && !comp_except_specs (TYPE_RAISES_EXCEPTIONS (TREE_TYPE (newdecl
)),
3534 TYPE_RAISES_EXCEPTIONS (TREE_TYPE (olddecl
)), 1))
3536 cp_error ("declaration of `%F' throws different exceptions",
3538 cp_error_at ("than previous declaration `%F'", olddecl
);
3541 TREE_TYPE (newdecl
) = TREE_TYPE (olddecl
) = newtype
;
3543 /* Lay the type out, unless already done. */
3544 if (! same_type_p (newtype
, oldtype
)
3545 && TREE_TYPE (newdecl
) != error_mark_node
3546 && !(processing_template_decl
&& uses_template_parms (newdecl
)))
3547 layout_type (TREE_TYPE (newdecl
));
3549 if ((TREE_CODE (newdecl
) == VAR_DECL
3550 || TREE_CODE (newdecl
) == PARM_DECL
3551 || TREE_CODE (newdecl
) == RESULT_DECL
3552 || TREE_CODE (newdecl
) == FIELD_DECL
3553 || TREE_CODE (newdecl
) == TYPE_DECL
)
3554 && !(processing_template_decl
&& uses_template_parms (newdecl
)))
3555 layout_decl (newdecl
, 0);
3557 /* Merge the type qualifiers. */
3558 if (TREE_READONLY (newdecl
))
3559 TREE_READONLY (olddecl
) = 1;
3560 if (TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (newdecl
))
3561 TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (olddecl
) = 1;
3563 /* Merge the initialization information. */
3564 if (DECL_INITIAL (newdecl
) == NULL_TREE
3565 && DECL_INITIAL (olddecl
) != NULL_TREE
)
3567 DECL_INITIAL (newdecl
) = DECL_INITIAL (olddecl
);
3568 DECL_SOURCE_FILE (newdecl
) = DECL_SOURCE_FILE (olddecl
);
3569 DECL_SOURCE_LINE (newdecl
) = DECL_SOURCE_LINE (olddecl
);
3570 if (CAN_HAVE_FULL_LANG_DECL_P (newdecl
)
3571 && DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (newdecl
)
3572 && DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (olddecl
))
3573 DECL_SAVED_TREE (newdecl
) = DECL_SAVED_TREE (olddecl
);
3576 /* Merge the section attribute.
3577 We want to issue an error if the sections conflict but that must be
3578 done later in decl_attributes since we are called before attributes
3580 if (DECL_SECTION_NAME (newdecl
) == NULL_TREE
)
3581 DECL_SECTION_NAME (newdecl
) = DECL_SECTION_NAME (olddecl
);
3583 /* Keep the old rtl since we can safely use it. */
3584 DECL_RTL (newdecl
) = DECL_RTL (olddecl
);
3586 if (TREE_CODE (newdecl
) == FUNCTION_DECL
)
3588 DECL_NO_INSTRUMENT_FUNCTION_ENTRY_EXIT (newdecl
)
3589 |= DECL_NO_INSTRUMENT_FUNCTION_ENTRY_EXIT (olddecl
);
3590 DECL_NO_CHECK_MEMORY_USAGE (newdecl
)
3591 |= DECL_NO_CHECK_MEMORY_USAGE (olddecl
);
3592 DECL_NO_LIMIT_STACK (newdecl
)
3593 |= DECL_NO_LIMIT_STACK (olddecl
);
3596 /* If cannot merge, then use the new type and qualifiers,
3597 and don't preserve the old rtl. */
3600 /* Clean out any memory we had of the old declaration. */
3601 tree oldstatic
= value_member (olddecl
, static_aggregates
);
3603 TREE_VALUE (oldstatic
) = error_mark_node
;
3605 TREE_TYPE (olddecl
) = TREE_TYPE (newdecl
);
3606 TREE_READONLY (olddecl
) = TREE_READONLY (newdecl
);
3607 TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (olddecl
) = TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (newdecl
);
3608 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (olddecl
) = TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (newdecl
);
3611 /* Merge the storage class information. */
3612 DECL_WEAK (newdecl
) |= DECL_WEAK (olddecl
);
3613 DECL_ONE_ONLY (newdecl
) |= DECL_ONE_ONLY (olddecl
);
3614 DECL_DEFER_OUTPUT (newdecl
) |= DECL_DEFER_OUTPUT (olddecl
);
3615 TREE_PUBLIC (newdecl
) = TREE_PUBLIC (olddecl
);
3616 TREE_STATIC (olddecl
) = TREE_STATIC (newdecl
) |= TREE_STATIC (olddecl
);
3617 if (! DECL_EXTERNAL (olddecl
))
3618 DECL_EXTERNAL (newdecl
) = 0;
3620 if (DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (newdecl
) && DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (olddecl
))
3622 DECL_INTERFACE_KNOWN (newdecl
) |= DECL_INTERFACE_KNOWN (olddecl
);
3623 DECL_NOT_REALLY_EXTERN (newdecl
) |= DECL_NOT_REALLY_EXTERN (olddecl
);
3624 DECL_COMDAT (newdecl
) |= DECL_COMDAT (olddecl
);
3625 DECL_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATED (newdecl
)
3626 |= DECL_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATED (olddecl
);
3627 /* Don't really know how much of the language-specific
3628 values we should copy from old to new. */
3629 DECL_IN_AGGR_P (newdecl
) = DECL_IN_AGGR_P (olddecl
);
3630 DECL_ACCESS (newdecl
) = DECL_ACCESS (olddecl
);
3631 DECL_NONCONVERTING_P (newdecl
) = DECL_NONCONVERTING_P (olddecl
);
3632 DECL_TEMPLATE_INFO (newdecl
) = DECL_TEMPLATE_INFO (olddecl
);
3633 olddecl_friend
= DECL_FRIEND_P (olddecl
);
3635 /* Only functions have DECL_BEFRIENDING_CLASSES. */
3636 if (TREE_CODE (newdecl
) == FUNCTION_DECL
3637 || DECL_FUNCTION_TEMPLATE_P (newdecl
))
3638 DECL_BEFRIENDING_CLASSES (newdecl
)
3639 = chainon (DECL_BEFRIENDING_CLASSES (newdecl
),
3640 DECL_BEFRIENDING_CLASSES (olddecl
));
3643 if (TREE_CODE (newdecl
) == FUNCTION_DECL
)
3645 if (DECL_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION (olddecl
)
3646 && !DECL_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION (newdecl
))
3648 /* If newdecl is not a specialization, then it is not a
3649 template-related function at all. And that means that we
3650 shoud have exited above, returning 0. */
3651 my_friendly_assert (DECL_TEMPLATE_SPECIALIZATION (newdecl
),
3654 if (TREE_USED (olddecl
))
3655 /* From [temp.expl.spec]:
3657 If a template, a member template or the member of a class
3658 template is explicitly specialized then that
3659 specialization shall be declared before the first use of
3660 that specialization that would cause an implicit
3661 instantiation to take place, in every translation unit in
3662 which such a use occurs. */
3663 cp_error ("explicit specialization of %D after first use",
3666 SET_DECL_TEMPLATE_SPECIALIZATION (olddecl
);
3668 DECL_THIS_INLINE (newdecl
) |= DECL_THIS_INLINE (olddecl
);
3670 /* If either decl says `inline', this fn is inline, unless its
3671 definition was passed already. */
3672 if (DECL_INLINE (newdecl
) && DECL_INITIAL (olddecl
) == NULL_TREE
)
3673 DECL_INLINE (olddecl
) = 1;
3674 DECL_INLINE (newdecl
) = DECL_INLINE (olddecl
);
3678 DECL_LANGUAGE (olddecl
) = DECL_LANGUAGE (newdecl
);
3679 DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (olddecl
) = DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (newdecl
);
3680 DECL_RTL (olddecl
) = DECL_RTL (newdecl
);
3682 if (! types_match
|| new_defines_function
)
3684 /* These need to be copied so that the names are available.
3685 Note that if the types do match, we'll preserve inline
3686 info and other bits, but if not, we won't. */
3687 DECL_ARGUMENTS (olddecl
) = DECL_ARGUMENTS (newdecl
);
3688 DECL_RESULT (olddecl
) = DECL_RESULT (newdecl
);
3690 if (new_defines_function
)
3691 /* If defining a function declared with other language
3692 linkage, use the previously declared language linkage. */
3693 DECL_LANGUAGE (newdecl
) = DECL_LANGUAGE (olddecl
);
3694 else if (types_match
)
3696 /* If redeclaring a builtin function, and not a definition,
3697 it stays built in. */
3698 if (DECL_BUILT_IN (olddecl
))
3700 DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (newdecl
) = DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (olddecl
);
3701 DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (newdecl
) = DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (olddecl
);
3702 /* If we're keeping the built-in definition, keep the rtl,
3703 regardless of declaration matches. */
3704 DECL_RTL (newdecl
) = DECL_RTL (olddecl
);
3707 DECL_FRAME_SIZE (newdecl
) = DECL_FRAME_SIZE (olddecl
);
3709 DECL_RESULT (newdecl
) = DECL_RESULT (olddecl
);
3710 if ((DECL_SAVED_INSNS (newdecl
) = DECL_SAVED_INSNS (olddecl
)))
3711 /* Previously saved insns go together with
3712 the function's previous definition. */
3713 DECL_INITIAL (newdecl
) = DECL_INITIAL (olddecl
);
3714 /* Don't clear out the arguments if we're redefining a function. */
3715 if (DECL_ARGUMENTS (olddecl
))
3716 DECL_ARGUMENTS (newdecl
) = DECL_ARGUMENTS (olddecl
);
3720 if (TREE_CODE (newdecl
) == NAMESPACE_DECL
)
3722 NAMESPACE_LEVEL (newdecl
) = NAMESPACE_LEVEL (olddecl
);
3725 /* Now preserve various other info from the definition. */
3726 TREE_ADDRESSABLE (newdecl
) = TREE_ADDRESSABLE (olddecl
);
3727 TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (newdecl
) = TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (olddecl
);
3728 DECL_COMMON (newdecl
) = DECL_COMMON (olddecl
);
3729 DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (newdecl
) = DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (olddecl
);
3731 if (TREE_CODE (newdecl
) == FUNCTION_DECL
)
3735 function_size
= sizeof (struct tree_decl
);
3737 bcopy ((char *) newdecl
+ sizeof (struct tree_common
),
3738 (char *) olddecl
+ sizeof (struct tree_common
),
3739 function_size
- sizeof (struct tree_common
));
3741 if (DECL_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION (newdecl
))
3743 /* If newdecl is a template instantiation, it is possible that
3744 the following sequence of events has occurred:
3746 o A friend function was declared in a class template. The
3747 class template was instantiated.
3749 o The instantiation of the friend declaration was
3750 recorded on the instantiation list, and is newdecl.
3752 o Later, however, instantiate_class_template called pushdecl
3753 on the newdecl to perform name injection. But, pushdecl in
3754 turn called duplicate_decls when it discovered that another
3755 declaration of a global function with the same name already
3758 o Here, in duplicate_decls, we decided to clobber newdecl.
3760 If we're going to do that, we'd better make sure that
3761 olddecl, and not newdecl, is on the list of
3762 instantiations so that if we try to do the instantiation
3763 again we won't get the clobbered declaration. */
3765 tree tmpl
= DECL_TI_TEMPLATE (newdecl
);
3766 tree decls
= DECL_TEMPLATE_SPECIALIZATIONS (tmpl
);
3768 for (; decls
; decls
= TREE_CHAIN (decls
))
3769 if (TREE_VALUE (decls
) == newdecl
)
3770 TREE_VALUE (decls
) = olddecl
;
3775 bcopy ((char *) newdecl
+ sizeof (struct tree_common
),
3776 (char *) olddecl
+ sizeof (struct tree_common
),
3777 sizeof (struct tree_decl
) - sizeof (struct tree_common
)
3778 + tree_code_length
[(int)TREE_CODE (newdecl
)] * sizeof (char *));
3781 DECL_UID (olddecl
) = olddecl_uid
;
3783 DECL_FRIEND_P (olddecl
) = 1;
3785 /* NEWDECL contains the merged attribute lists.
3786 Update OLDDECL to be the same. */
3787 DECL_MACHINE_ATTRIBUTES (olddecl
) = DECL_MACHINE_ATTRIBUTES (newdecl
);
3792 /* Record a decl-node X as belonging to the current lexical scope.
3793 Check for errors (such as an incompatible declaration for the same
3794 name already seen in the same scope).
3796 Returns either X or an old decl for the same name.
3797 If an old decl is returned, it may have been smashed
3798 to agree with what X says. */
3806 int need_new_binding
;
3808 /* We shouldn't be calling pushdecl when we're generating RTL for a
3809 function that we already did semantic analysis on previously. */
3810 my_friendly_assert (!cfun
|| doing_semantic_analysis_p (),
3813 need_new_binding
= 1;
3815 if (DECL_TEMPLATE_PARM_P (x
))
3816 /* Template parameters have no context; they are not X::T even
3817 when declared within a class or namespace. */
3821 if (current_function_decl
&& x
!= current_function_decl
3822 /* A local declaration for a function doesn't constitute
3824 && !(TREE_CODE (x
) == FUNCTION_DECL
&& !DECL_INITIAL (x
))
3825 /* A local declaration for an `extern' variable is in the
3826 scoped of the current namespace, not the current
3828 && !(TREE_CODE (x
) == VAR_DECL
&& DECL_EXTERNAL (x
))
3829 && !DECL_CONTEXT (x
))
3830 DECL_CONTEXT (x
) = current_function_decl
;
3831 if (!DECL_CONTEXT (x
))
3832 DECL_CONTEXT (x
) = FROB_CONTEXT (current_namespace
);
3834 /* If this is the declaration for a namespace-scope function,
3835 but the declaration itself is in a local scope, mark the
3837 if (TREE_CODE (x
) == FUNCTION_DECL
3838 && DECL_NAMESPACE_SCOPE_P (x
)
3839 && current_function_decl
3840 && x
!= current_function_decl
)
3841 DECL_LOCAL_FUNCTION_P (x
) = 1;
3844 name
= DECL_NAME (x
);
3848 /* Not needed...see below. */
3852 if (TREE_CODE (name
) == TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR
)
3853 name
= TREE_OPERAND (name
, 0);
3855 /* Namespace-scoped variables are not found in the current level. */
3856 if (TREE_CODE (x
) == VAR_DECL
&& DECL_NAMESPACE_SCOPE_P (x
))
3857 t
= namespace_binding (name
, DECL_CONTEXT (x
));
3859 t
= lookup_name_current_level (name
);
3861 /* If we are declaring a function, and the result of name-lookup
3862 was an OVERLOAD, look for an overloaded instance that is
3863 actually the same as the function we are declaring. (If
3864 there is one, we have to merge our declaration with the
3865 previous declaration.) */
3866 if (t
&& TREE_CODE (t
) == OVERLOAD
&& TREE_CODE (x
) == FUNCTION_DECL
)
3870 for (match
= t
; match
; match
= OVL_NEXT (match
))
3871 if (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (OVL_CURRENT (t
))
3872 == DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (x
))
3876 t
= OVL_CURRENT (match
);
3881 if (t
== error_mark_node
)
3883 /* error_mark_node is 0 for a while during initialization! */
3885 cp_error_at ("`%#D' used prior to declaration", x
);
3887 else if (t
!= NULL_TREE
)
3889 if (TREE_CODE (t
) == PARM_DECL
)
3891 if (DECL_CONTEXT (t
) == NULL_TREE
)
3892 fatal ("parse errors have confused me too much");
3894 /* Check for duplicate params. */
3895 if (duplicate_decls (x
, t
))
3898 else if ((DECL_EXTERN_C_FUNCTION_P (x
)
3899 || DECL_FUNCTION_TEMPLATE_P (x
))
3900 && is_overloaded_fn (t
))
3901 /* Don't do anything just yet. */;
3902 else if (t
== wchar_decl_node
)
3904 if (pedantic
&& ! DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER (x
))
3905 cp_pedwarn ("redeclaration of wchar_t as `%T'", TREE_TYPE (x
));
3907 /* Throw away the redeclaration. */
3910 else if (TREE_CODE (t
) != TREE_CODE (x
))
3912 if (duplicate_decls (x
, t
))
3915 else if (duplicate_decls (x
, t
))
3917 if (TREE_CODE (t
) == TYPE_DECL
)
3918 SET_IDENTIFIER_TYPE_VALUE (name
, TREE_TYPE (t
));
3919 else if (TREE_CODE (t
) == FUNCTION_DECL
)
3920 check_default_args (t
);
3924 else if (DECL_MAIN_P (x
))
3926 /* A redeclaration of main, but not a duplicate of the
3931 This function shall not be overloaded. */
3932 cp_error_at ("invalid redeclaration of `%D'", t
);
3933 cp_error ("as `%D'", x
);
3934 /* We don't try to push this declaration since that
3940 check_template_shadow (x
);
3942 /* If this is a function conjured up by the backend, massage it
3943 so it looks friendly. */
3944 if (DECL_NON_THUNK_FUNCTION_P (x
) && ! DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (x
))
3946 retrofit_lang_decl (x
);
3947 DECL_LANGUAGE (x
) = lang_c
;
3950 if (DECL_NON_THUNK_FUNCTION_P (x
) && ! DECL_FUNCTION_MEMBER_P (x
))
3952 t
= push_overloaded_decl (x
, PUSH_LOCAL
);
3955 if (!namespace_bindings_p ())
3956 /* We do not need to create a binding for this name;
3957 push_overloaded_decl will have already done so if
3959 need_new_binding
= 0;
3961 else if (DECL_FUNCTION_TEMPLATE_P (x
) && DECL_NAMESPACE_SCOPE_P (x
))
3963 t
= push_overloaded_decl (x
, PUSH_GLOBAL
);
3965 add_decl_to_level (x
, NAMESPACE_LEVEL (CP_DECL_CONTEXT (t
)));
3969 /* If declaring a type as a typedef, copy the type (unless we're
3970 at line 0), and install this TYPE_DECL as the new type's typedef
3971 name. See the extensive comment in ../c-decl.c (pushdecl). */
3972 if (TREE_CODE (x
) == TYPE_DECL
)
3974 tree type
= TREE_TYPE (x
);
3975 if (DECL_SOURCE_LINE (x
) == 0)
3977 if (TYPE_NAME (type
) == 0)
3978 TYPE_NAME (type
) = x
;
3980 else if (type
!= error_mark_node
&& TYPE_NAME (type
) != x
3981 /* We don't want to copy the type when all we're
3982 doing is making a TYPE_DECL for the purposes of
3984 && (!TYPE_NAME (type
)
3985 || TYPE_NAME (type
) != DECL_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (x
)))
3987 DECL_ORIGINAL_TYPE (x
) = type
;
3988 type
= build_type_copy (type
);
3989 TYPE_STUB_DECL (type
) = TYPE_STUB_DECL (DECL_ORIGINAL_TYPE (x
));
3990 TYPE_NAME (type
) = x
;
3991 TREE_TYPE (x
) = type
;
3994 if (type
!= error_mark_node
3996 && TYPE_IDENTIFIER (type
))
3997 set_identifier_type_value_with_scope (DECL_NAME (x
), type
,
3998 current_binding_level
);
4002 /* Multiple external decls of the same identifier ought to match.
4004 We get warnings about inline functions where they are defined.
4005 We get warnings about other functions from push_overloaded_decl.
4007 Avoid duplicate warnings where they are used. */
4008 if (TREE_PUBLIC (x
) && TREE_CODE (x
) != FUNCTION_DECL
)
4012 if (IDENTIFIER_NAMESPACE_VALUE (name
) != NULL_TREE
4013 && (DECL_EXTERNAL (IDENTIFIER_NAMESPACE_VALUE (name
))
4014 || TREE_PUBLIC (IDENTIFIER_NAMESPACE_VALUE (name
))))
4015 decl
= IDENTIFIER_NAMESPACE_VALUE (name
);
4020 /* If different sort of thing, we already gave an error. */
4021 && TREE_CODE (decl
) == TREE_CODE (x
)
4022 && !same_type_p (TREE_TYPE (x
), TREE_TYPE (decl
)))
4024 cp_pedwarn ("type mismatch with previous external decl", x
);
4025 cp_pedwarn_at ("previous external decl of `%#D'", decl
);
4029 /* This name is new in its binding level.
4030 Install the new declaration and return it. */
4031 if (namespace_bindings_p ())
4033 /* Install a global value. */
4035 /* If the first global decl has external linkage,
4036 warn if we later see static one. */
4037 if (IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (name
) == NULL_TREE
&& TREE_PUBLIC (x
))
4038 TREE_PUBLIC (name
) = 1;
4040 /* Bind the mangled name for the entity. In the future, we
4041 should not need to do this; mangled names are an
4042 implementation detail of which the front-end should not
4043 need to be aware. */
4044 if (!(TREE_CODE (x
) == TYPE_DECL
&& DECL_ARTIFICIAL (x
)
4046 /* For an ordinary function, we create a binding from
4047 the mangled name (i.e., NAME) to the DECL. But, for
4048 an `extern "C"' function, the mangled name and the
4049 ordinary name are the same so we need not do this. */
4050 && !DECL_EXTERN_C_FUNCTION_P (x
))
4054 if (TREE_CODE (x
) == TYPE_DECL
|| TREE_CODE (x
) == VAR_DECL
4055 || TREE_CODE (x
) == NAMESPACE_DECL
)
4056 mangled_name
= name
;
4058 mangled_name
= DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (x
);
4060 if (TREE_CODE (x
) == FUNCTION_DECL
)
4062 ((IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (mangled_name
) == NULL_TREE
)
4063 || (IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (mangled_name
) == x
), 378);
4064 SET_IDENTIFIER_NAMESPACE_VALUE (mangled_name
, x
);
4067 /* Don't forget if the function was used via an implicit decl. */
4068 if (IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (name
)
4069 && TREE_USED (IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (name
)))
4072 /* Don't forget if its address was taken in that way. */
4073 if (IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (name
)
4074 && TREE_ADDRESSABLE (IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (name
)))
4075 TREE_ADDRESSABLE (x
) = 1;
4077 /* Warn about mismatches against previous implicit decl. */
4078 if (IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (name
) != NULL_TREE
4079 /* If this real decl matches the implicit, don't complain. */
4080 && ! (TREE_CODE (x
) == FUNCTION_DECL
4081 && TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (x
)) == integer_type_node
))
4083 ("`%D' was previously implicitly declared to return `int'", x
);
4085 /* If new decl is `static' and an `extern' was seen previously,
4087 if (x
!= NULL_TREE
&& t
!= NULL_TREE
&& decls_match (x
, t
))
4088 warn_extern_redeclared_static (x
, t
);
4092 /* Here to install a non-global value. */
4093 tree oldlocal
= IDENTIFIER_VALUE (name
);
4094 tree oldglobal
= IDENTIFIER_NAMESPACE_VALUE (name
);
4096 if (need_new_binding
)
4098 push_local_binding (name
, x
, 0);
4099 /* Because push_local_binding will hook X on to the
4100 current_binding_level's name list, we don't want to
4101 do that again below. */
4102 need_new_binding
= 0;
4105 /* If this is a TYPE_DECL, push it into the type value slot. */
4106 if (TREE_CODE (x
) == TYPE_DECL
)
4107 set_identifier_type_value_with_scope (name
, TREE_TYPE (x
),
4108 current_binding_level
);
4110 /* Clear out any TYPE_DECL shadowed by a namespace so that
4111 we won't think this is a type. The C struct hack doesn't
4112 go through namespaces. */
4113 if (TREE_CODE (x
) == NAMESPACE_DECL
)
4114 set_identifier_type_value_with_scope (name
, NULL_TREE
,
4115 current_binding_level
);
4122 && TREE_CODE (oldlocal
) == VAR_DECL
4123 && DECL_DEAD_FOR_LOCAL (oldlocal
))
4124 oldlocal
= DECL_SHADOWED_FOR_VAR (oldlocal
);
4126 if (oldlocal
== NULL_TREE
)
4127 oldlocal
= IDENTIFIER_NAMESPACE_VALUE (DECL_NAME (d
));
4130 /* If this is an extern function declaration, see if we
4131 have a global definition or declaration for the function. */
4132 if (oldlocal
== NULL_TREE
4133 && DECL_EXTERNAL (x
)
4134 && oldglobal
!= NULL_TREE
4135 && TREE_CODE (x
) == FUNCTION_DECL
4136 && TREE_CODE (oldglobal
) == FUNCTION_DECL
)
4138 /* We have one. Their types must agree. */
4139 if (decls_match (x
, oldglobal
))
4143 cp_warning ("extern declaration of `%#D' doesn't match", x
);
4144 cp_warning_at ("global declaration `%#D'", oldglobal
);
4147 /* If we have a local external declaration,
4148 and no file-scope declaration has yet been seen,
4149 then if we later have a file-scope decl it must not be static. */
4150 if (oldlocal
== NULL_TREE
4151 && oldglobal
== NULL_TREE
4152 && DECL_EXTERNAL (x
)
4154 TREE_PUBLIC (name
) = 1;
4156 /* Warn if shadowing an argument at the top level of the body. */
4157 if (oldlocal
!= NULL_TREE
&& !DECL_EXTERNAL (x
)
4158 /* Inline decls shadow nothing. */
4159 && !DECL_FROM_INLINE (x
)
4160 && TREE_CODE (oldlocal
) == PARM_DECL
4161 /* Don't complain if it's from an enclosing function. */
4162 && DECL_CONTEXT (oldlocal
) == current_function_decl
4163 && TREE_CODE (x
) != PARM_DECL
)
4165 /* Go to where the parms should be and see if we
4167 struct binding_level
*b
= current_binding_level
->level_chain
;
4173 if (b
->parm_flag
== 1)
4174 cp_error ("declaration of `%#D' shadows a parameter", name
);
4177 /* Maybe warn if shadowing something else. */
4178 if (warn_shadow
&& !DECL_EXTERNAL (x
)
4179 /* Inline decls shadow nothing. */
4180 && !DECL_FROM_INLINE (x
)
4181 /* No shadow warnings for internally generated vars. */
4182 && ! DECL_ARTIFICIAL (x
)
4183 /* No shadow warnings for vars made for inlining. */
4184 && ! DECL_FROM_INLINE (x
))
4186 if (oldlocal
!= NULL_TREE
&& TREE_CODE (oldlocal
) == PARM_DECL
)
4187 warning ("declaration of `%s' shadows a parameter",
4188 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name
));
4189 else if (IDENTIFIER_CLASS_VALUE (name
) != NULL_TREE
4190 && current_class_ptr
4191 && !TREE_STATIC (name
))
4192 warning ("declaration of `%s' shadows a member of `this'",
4193 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name
));
4194 else if (oldlocal
!= NULL_TREE
)
4195 warning ("declaration of `%s' shadows previous local",
4196 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name
));
4197 else if (oldglobal
!= NULL_TREE
)
4198 /* XXX shadow warnings in outer-more namespaces */
4199 warning ("declaration of `%s' shadows global declaration",
4200 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name
));
4204 if (TREE_CODE (x
) == FUNCTION_DECL
)
4205 check_default_args (x
);
4207 /* Keep count of variables in this level with incomplete type. */
4208 if (TREE_CODE (x
) == VAR_DECL
4209 && TREE_TYPE (x
) != error_mark_node
4210 && ((!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (x
))
4211 && PROMOTES_TO_AGGR_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (x
), ARRAY_TYPE
))
4212 /* RTTI TD entries are created while defining the type_info. */
4213 || (TYPE_LANG_SPECIFIC (TREE_TYPE (x
))
4214 && TYPE_BEING_DEFINED (TREE_TYPE (x
)))))
4216 if (namespace_bindings_p ())
4217 namespace_scope_incomplete
4218 = tree_cons (NULL_TREE
, x
, namespace_scope_incomplete
);
4220 current_binding_level
->incomplete
4221 = tree_cons (NULL_TREE
, x
, current_binding_level
->incomplete
);
4225 if (need_new_binding
)
4226 add_decl_to_level (x
,
4227 DECL_NAMESPACE_SCOPE_P (x
)
4228 ? NAMESPACE_LEVEL (CP_DECL_CONTEXT (x
))
4229 : current_binding_level
);
4234 /* Same as pushdecl, but define X in binding-level LEVEL. We rely on the
4235 caller to set DECL_CONTEXT properly. */
4238 pushdecl_with_scope (x
, level
)
4240 struct binding_level
*level
;
4242 register struct binding_level
*b
;
4243 tree function_decl
= current_function_decl
;
4245 current_function_decl
= NULL_TREE
;
4246 if (level
->parm_flag
== 2)
4248 b
= class_binding_level
;
4249 class_binding_level
= level
;
4250 pushdecl_class_level (x
);
4251 class_binding_level
= b
;
4255 b
= current_binding_level
;
4256 current_binding_level
= level
;
4258 current_binding_level
= b
;
4260 current_function_decl
= function_decl
;
4264 /* Like pushdecl, only it places X in the current namespace,
4268 pushdecl_namespace_level (x
)
4271 register struct binding_level
*b
= current_binding_level
;
4274 t
= pushdecl_with_scope (x
, NAMESPACE_LEVEL (current_namespace
));
4276 /* Now, the type_shadowed stack may screw us. Munge it so it does
4278 if (TREE_CODE (x
) == TYPE_DECL
)
4280 tree name
= DECL_NAME (x
);
4282 tree
*ptr
= (tree
*)0;
4283 for (; b
!= global_binding_level
; b
= b
->level_chain
)
4285 tree shadowed
= b
->type_shadowed
;
4286 for (; shadowed
; shadowed
= TREE_CHAIN (shadowed
))
4287 if (TREE_PURPOSE (shadowed
) == name
)
4289 ptr
= &TREE_VALUE (shadowed
);
4290 /* Can't break out of the loop here because sometimes
4291 a binding level will have duplicate bindings for
4292 PT names. It's gross, but I haven't time to fix it. */
4295 newval
= TREE_TYPE (x
);
4296 if (ptr
== (tree
*)0)
4298 /* @@ This shouldn't be needed. My test case "zstring.cc" trips
4299 up here if this is changed to an assertion. --KR */
4300 SET_IDENTIFIER_TYPE_VALUE (name
, newval
);
4310 /* Like pushdecl, only it places X in GLOBAL_BINDING_LEVEL,
4314 pushdecl_top_level (x
)
4317 push_to_top_level ();
4318 x
= pushdecl_namespace_level (x
);
4319 pop_from_top_level ();
4323 /* Make the declaration of X appear in CLASS scope. */
4326 pushdecl_class_level (x
)
4329 /* Don't use DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME here! Everything that looks in class
4330 scope looks for the pre-mangled name. */
4333 if (TREE_CODE (x
) == OVERLOAD
)
4334 x
= OVL_CURRENT (x
);
4335 name
= DECL_NAME (x
);
4339 push_class_level_binding (name
, x
);
4340 if (TREE_CODE (x
) == TYPE_DECL
)
4341 set_identifier_type_value (name
, TREE_TYPE (x
));
4343 else if (ANON_AGGR_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (x
)))
4347 for (f
= TYPE_FIELDS (TREE_TYPE (x
));
4350 pushdecl_class_level (f
);
4354 /* Enter DECL into the symbol table, if that's appropriate. Returns
4355 DECL, or a modified version thereof. */
4358 maybe_push_decl (decl
)
4361 tree type
= TREE_TYPE (decl
);
4363 /* Add this decl to the current binding level, but not if it comes
4364 from another scope, e.g. a static member variable. TEM may equal
4365 DECL or it may be a previous decl of the same name. */
4366 if (decl
== error_mark_node
4367 || (TREE_CODE (decl
) != PARM_DECL
4368 && DECL_CONTEXT (decl
) != NULL_TREE
4369 /* Definitions of namespace members outside their namespace are
4371 && TREE_CODE (DECL_CONTEXT (decl
)) != NAMESPACE_DECL
)
4372 || (TREE_CODE (decl
) == TEMPLATE_DECL
&& !namespace_bindings_p ())
4373 || TREE_CODE (type
) == UNKNOWN_TYPE
4374 /* The declaration of a template specialization does not affect
4375 the functions available for overload resolution, so we do not
4377 || (TREE_CODE (decl
) == FUNCTION_DECL
4378 && DECL_TEMPLATE_SPECIALIZATION (decl
)))
4381 return pushdecl (decl
);
4384 /* Make the declaration(s) of X appear in CLASS scope
4385 under the name NAME. */
4388 push_class_level_binding (name
, x
)
4393 /* The class_binding_level will be NULL if x is a template
4394 parameter name in a member template. */
4395 if (!class_binding_level
)
4398 /* Make sure that this new member does not have the same name
4399 as a template parameter. */
4400 if (TYPE_BEING_DEFINED (current_class_type
))
4401 check_template_shadow (x
);
4403 /* If this declaration shadows a declaration from an enclosing
4404 class, then we will need to restore IDENTIFIER_CLASS_VALUE when
4405 we leave this class. Record the shadowed declaration here. */
4406 binding
= IDENTIFIER_BINDING (name
);
4408 && ((TREE_CODE (x
) == OVERLOAD
4409 && BINDING_VALUE (binding
)
4410 && is_overloaded_fn (BINDING_VALUE (binding
)))
4411 || INHERITED_VALUE_BINDING_P (binding
)))
4416 /* If the old binding was from a base class, and was for a tag
4417 name, slide it over to make room for the new binding. The
4418 old binding is still visible if explicitly qualified with a
4420 if (INHERITED_VALUE_BINDING_P (binding
)
4421 && BINDING_VALUE (binding
)
4422 && TREE_CODE (BINDING_VALUE (binding
)) == TYPE_DECL
4423 && DECL_ARTIFICIAL (BINDING_VALUE (binding
))
4424 && !(TREE_CODE (x
) == TYPE_DECL
&& DECL_ARTIFICIAL (x
)))
4426 old_decl
= BINDING_TYPE (binding
);
4427 BINDING_TYPE (binding
) = BINDING_VALUE (binding
);
4428 BINDING_VALUE (binding
) = NULL_TREE
;
4429 INHERITED_VALUE_BINDING_P (binding
) = 0;
4432 old_decl
= BINDING_VALUE (binding
);
4434 /* There was already a binding for X containing fewer
4435 functions than are named in X. Find the previous
4436 declaration of X on the class-shadowed list, and update it. */
4437 for (shadow
= class_binding_level
->class_shadowed
;
4439 shadow
= TREE_CHAIN (shadow
))
4440 if (TREE_PURPOSE (shadow
) == name
4441 && TREE_TYPE (shadow
) == old_decl
)
4443 BINDING_VALUE (binding
) = x
;
4444 INHERITED_VALUE_BINDING_P (binding
) = 0;
4445 TREE_TYPE (shadow
) = x
;
4450 /* If we didn't replace an existing binding, put the binding on the
4451 stack of bindings for the identifier, and update
4452 IDENTIFIER_CLASS_VALUE. */
4453 if (push_class_binding (name
, x
))
4455 class_binding_level
->class_shadowed
4456 = tree_cons (name
, IDENTIFIER_CLASS_VALUE (name
),
4457 class_binding_level
->class_shadowed
);
4458 /* Record the value we are binding NAME to so that we can know
4459 what to pop later. */
4460 TREE_TYPE (class_binding_level
->class_shadowed
) = x
;
4464 /* Insert another USING_DECL into the current binding level, returning
4465 this declaration. If this is a redeclaration, do nothing, and
4466 return NULL_TREE if this not in namespace scope (in namespace
4467 scope, a using decl might extend any previous bindings). */
4470 push_using_decl (scope
, name
)
4476 my_friendly_assert (TREE_CODE (scope
) == NAMESPACE_DECL
, 383);
4477 my_friendly_assert (TREE_CODE (name
) == IDENTIFIER_NODE
, 384);
4478 for (decl
= current_binding_level
->usings
; decl
; decl
= TREE_CHAIN (decl
))
4479 if (DECL_INITIAL (decl
) == scope
&& DECL_NAME (decl
) == name
)
4482 return namespace_bindings_p () ? decl
: NULL_TREE
;
4483 decl
= build_lang_decl (USING_DECL
, name
, void_type_node
);
4484 DECL_INITIAL (decl
) = scope
;
4485 TREE_CHAIN (decl
) = current_binding_level
->usings
;
4486 current_binding_level
->usings
= decl
;
4490 /* Add namespace to using_directives. Return NULL_TREE if nothing was
4491 changed (i.e. there was already a directive), or the fresh
4492 TREE_LIST otherwise. */
4495 push_using_directive (used
)
4498 tree ud
= current_binding_level
->using_directives
;
4499 tree iter
, ancestor
;
4501 /* Check if we already have this. */
4502 if (purpose_member (used
, ud
) != NULL_TREE
)
4505 /* Recursively add all namespaces used. */
4506 for (iter
= DECL_NAMESPACE_USING (used
); iter
; iter
= TREE_CHAIN (iter
))
4507 push_using_directive (TREE_PURPOSE (iter
));
4509 ancestor
= namespace_ancestor (current_decl_namespace (), used
);
4510 ud
= current_binding_level
->using_directives
;
4511 ud
= tree_cons (used
, ancestor
, ud
);
4512 current_binding_level
->using_directives
= ud
;
4516 /* DECL is a FUNCTION_DECL for a non-member function, which may have
4517 other definitions already in place. We get around this by making
4518 the value of the identifier point to a list of all the things that
4519 want to be referenced by that name. It is then up to the users of
4520 that name to decide what to do with that list.
4522 DECL may also be a TEMPLATE_DECL, with a FUNCTION_DECL in its
4523 DECL_TEMPLATE_RESULT. It is dealt with the same way.
4525 FLAGS is a bitwise-or of the following values:
4526 PUSH_LOCAL: Bind DECL in the current scope, rather than at
4528 PUSH_USING: DECL is being pushed as the result of a using
4531 The value returned may be a previous declaration if we guessed wrong
4532 about what language DECL should belong to (C or C++). Otherwise,
4533 it's always DECL (and never something that's not a _DECL). */
4536 push_overloaded_decl (decl
, flags
)
4540 tree name
= DECL_NAME (decl
);
4543 int doing_global
= (namespace_bindings_p () || !(flags
& PUSH_LOCAL
));
4546 old
= namespace_binding (name
, DECL_CONTEXT (decl
));
4548 old
= lookup_name_current_level (name
);
4552 if (TREE_CODE (old
) == TYPE_DECL
&& DECL_ARTIFICIAL (old
))
4554 tree t
= TREE_TYPE (old
);
4555 if (IS_AGGR_TYPE (t
) && warn_shadow
4556 && (! DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER (decl
)
4557 || ! DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER (old
)))
4558 cp_warning ("`%#D' hides constructor for `%#T'", decl
, t
);
4561 else if (is_overloaded_fn (old
))
4565 for (tmp
= old
; tmp
; tmp
= OVL_NEXT (tmp
))
4567 tree fn
= OVL_CURRENT (tmp
);
4569 if (TREE_CODE (tmp
) == OVERLOAD
&& OVL_USED (tmp
)
4570 && !(flags
& PUSH_USING
)
4571 && compparms (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (fn
)),
4572 TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (decl
))))
4573 cp_error ("`%#D' conflicts with previous using declaration `%#D'",
4576 if (duplicate_decls (decl
, fn
))
4582 cp_error_at ("previous non-function declaration `%#D'", old
);
4583 cp_error ("conflicts with function declaration `%#D'", decl
);
4588 if (old
|| TREE_CODE (decl
) == TEMPLATE_DECL
)
4590 if (old
&& TREE_CODE (old
) != OVERLOAD
)
4591 new_binding
= ovl_cons (decl
, ovl_cons (old
, NULL_TREE
));
4593 new_binding
= ovl_cons (decl
, old
);
4594 if (flags
& PUSH_USING
)
4595 OVL_USED (new_binding
) = 1;
4598 /* NAME is not ambiguous. */
4602 set_namespace_binding (name
, current_namespace
, new_binding
);
4605 /* We only create an OVERLOAD if there was a previous binding at
4606 this level, or if decl is a template. In the former case, we
4607 need to remove the old binding and replace it with the new
4608 binding. We must also run through the NAMES on the binding
4609 level where the name was bound to update the chain. */
4611 if (TREE_CODE (new_binding
) == OVERLOAD
&& old
)
4615 for (d
= &BINDING_LEVEL (IDENTIFIER_BINDING (name
))->names
;
4617 d
= &TREE_CHAIN (*d
))
4619 || (TREE_CODE (*d
) == TREE_LIST
4620 && TREE_VALUE (*d
) == old
))
4622 if (TREE_CODE (*d
) == TREE_LIST
)
4623 /* Just replace the old binding with the new. */
4624 TREE_VALUE (*d
) = new_binding
;
4626 /* Build a TREE_LIST to wrap the OVERLOAD. */
4627 *d
= tree_cons (NULL_TREE
, new_binding
,
4630 /* And update the CPLUS_BINDING node. */
4631 BINDING_VALUE (IDENTIFIER_BINDING (name
))
4636 /* We should always find a previous binding in this case. */
4637 my_friendly_abort (0);
4640 /* Install the new binding. */
4641 push_local_binding (name
, new_binding
, flags
);
4647 /* Generate an implicit declaration for identifier FUNCTIONID
4648 as a function of type int (). Print a warning if appropriate. */
4651 implicitly_declare (functionid
)
4656 /* We used to reuse an old implicit decl here,
4657 but this loses with inline functions because it can clobber
4658 the saved decl chains. */
4659 decl
= build_lang_decl (FUNCTION_DECL
, functionid
, default_function_type
);
4661 DECL_EXTERNAL (decl
) = 1;
4662 TREE_PUBLIC (decl
) = 1;
4664 /* ISO standard says implicit declarations are in the innermost block.
4665 So we record the decl in the standard fashion. */
4667 rest_of_decl_compilation (decl
, NULL_PTR
, 0, 0);
4670 /* Only one warning per identifier. */
4671 && IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (functionid
) == NULL_TREE
)
4673 cp_pedwarn ("implicit declaration of function `%#D'", decl
);
4676 SET_IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (functionid
, decl
);
4681 /* Return zero if the declaration NEWDECL is valid
4682 when the declaration OLDDECL (assumed to be for the same name)
4683 has already been seen.
4684 Otherwise return an error message format string with a %s
4685 where the identifier should go. */
4688 redeclaration_error_message (newdecl
, olddecl
)
4689 tree newdecl
, olddecl
;
4691 if (TREE_CODE (newdecl
) == TYPE_DECL
)
4693 /* Because C++ can put things into name space for free,
4694 constructs like "typedef struct foo { ... } foo"
4695 would look like an erroneous redeclaration. */
4696 if (same_type_p (TREE_TYPE (newdecl
), TREE_TYPE (olddecl
)))
4699 return "redefinition of `%#D'";
4701 else if (TREE_CODE (newdecl
) == FUNCTION_DECL
)
4703 /* If this is a pure function, its olddecl will actually be
4704 the original initialization to `0' (which we force to call
4705 abort()). Don't complain about redefinition in this case. */
4706 if (DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (olddecl
) && DECL_PURE_VIRTUAL_P (olddecl
))
4709 /* If both functions come from different namespaces, this is not
4710 a redeclaration - this is a conflict with a used function. */
4711 if (DECL_NAMESPACE_SCOPE_P (olddecl
)
4712 && DECL_CONTEXT (olddecl
) != DECL_CONTEXT (newdecl
))
4713 return "`%D' conflicts with used function";
4715 /* We'll complain about linkage mismatches in
4716 warn_extern_redeclared_static. */
4718 /* Defining the same name twice is no good. */
4719 if (DECL_INITIAL (olddecl
) != NULL_TREE
4720 && DECL_INITIAL (newdecl
) != NULL_TREE
)
4722 if (DECL_NAME (olddecl
) == NULL_TREE
)
4723 return "`%#D' not declared in class";
4725 return "redefinition of `%#D'";
4729 else if (TREE_CODE (newdecl
) == TEMPLATE_DECL
)
4731 if ((TREE_CODE (DECL_TEMPLATE_RESULT (newdecl
)) == FUNCTION_DECL
4732 && (DECL_TEMPLATE_RESULT (newdecl
)
4733 != DECL_TEMPLATE_RESULT (olddecl
))
4734 && DECL_INITIAL (DECL_TEMPLATE_RESULT (newdecl
))
4735 && DECL_INITIAL (DECL_TEMPLATE_RESULT (olddecl
)))
4736 || (TREE_CODE (DECL_TEMPLATE_RESULT (newdecl
)) == TYPE_DECL
4737 && COMPLETE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (newdecl
))
4738 && COMPLETE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (olddecl
))))
4739 return "redefinition of `%#D'";
4742 else if (toplevel_bindings_p () || DECL_NAMESPACE_SCOPE_P (newdecl
))
4744 /* Objects declared at top level: */
4745 /* If at least one is a reference, it's ok. */
4746 if (DECL_EXTERNAL (newdecl
) || DECL_EXTERNAL (olddecl
))
4748 /* Reject two definitions. */
4749 return "redefinition of `%#D'";
4753 /* Objects declared with block scope: */
4754 /* Reject two definitions, and reject a definition
4755 together with an external reference. */
4756 if (!(DECL_EXTERNAL (newdecl
) && DECL_EXTERNAL (olddecl
)))
4757 return "redeclaration of `%#D'";
4762 /* Create a new label, named ID. */
4765 make_label_decl (id
, local_p
)
4771 decl
= build_decl (LABEL_DECL
, id
, void_type_node
);
4773 /* Make sure every label has an rtx. */
4776 DECL_CONTEXT (decl
) = current_function_decl
;
4777 DECL_MODE (decl
) = VOIDmode
;
4778 C_DECLARED_LABEL_FLAG (decl
) = local_p
;
4780 /* Say where one reference is to the label, for the sake of the
4781 error if it is not defined. */
4782 DECL_SOURCE_LINE (decl
) = lineno
;
4783 DECL_SOURCE_FILE (decl
) = input_filename
;
4785 /* Record the fact that this identifier is bound to this label. */
4786 SET_IDENTIFIER_LABEL_VALUE (id
, decl
);
4791 /* Record this label on the list of used labels so that we can check
4792 at the end of the function to see whether or not the label was
4793 actually defined, and so we can check when the label is defined whether
4794 this use is valid. */
4800 if (named_label_uses
== NULL
4801 || named_label_uses
->names_in_scope
!= current_binding_level
->names
4802 || named_label_uses
->label_decl
!= decl
)
4804 struct named_label_use_list
*new_ent
;
4805 new_ent
= ((struct named_label_use_list
*)
4806 ggc_alloc (sizeof (struct named_label_use_list
)));
4807 new_ent
->label_decl
= decl
;
4808 new_ent
->names_in_scope
= current_binding_level
->names
;
4809 new_ent
->binding_level
= current_binding_level
;
4810 new_ent
->lineno_o_goto
= lineno
;
4811 new_ent
->filename_o_goto
= input_filename
;
4812 new_ent
->next
= named_label_uses
;
4813 named_label_uses
= new_ent
;
4817 /* Look for a label named ID in the current function. If one cannot
4818 be found, create one. (We keep track of used, but undefined,
4819 labels, and complain about them at the end of a function.) */
4826 struct named_label_list
*ent
;
4828 /* You can't use labels at global scope. */
4829 if (current_function_decl
== NULL_TREE
)
4831 error ("label `%s' referenced outside of any function",
4832 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (id
));
4836 /* See if we've already got this label. */
4837 decl
= IDENTIFIER_LABEL_VALUE (id
);
4838 if (decl
!= NULL_TREE
&& DECL_CONTEXT (decl
) == current_function_decl
)
4841 /* Record this label on the list of labels used in this function.
4842 We do this before calling make_label_decl so that we get the
4843 IDENTIFIER_LABEL_VALUE before the new label is declared. */
4844 ent
= ((struct named_label_list
*)
4845 ggc_alloc_cleared (sizeof (struct named_label_list
)));
4846 ent
->old_value
= IDENTIFIER_LABEL_VALUE (id
);
4847 ent
->next
= named_labels
;
4850 /* We need a new label. */
4851 decl
= make_label_decl (id
, /*local_p=*/0);
4853 /* Now fill in the information we didn't have before. */
4854 ent
->label_decl
= decl
;
4859 /* Declare a local label named ID. */
4862 declare_local_label (id
)
4867 /* Add a new entry to the SHADOWED_LABELS list so that when we leave
4868 this scope we can restore the old value of
4869 IDENTIFIER_TYPE_VALUE. */
4870 current_binding_level
->shadowed_labels
4871 = tree_cons (IDENTIFIER_LABEL_VALUE (id
), NULL_TREE
,
4872 current_binding_level
->shadowed_labels
);
4873 /* Look for the label. */
4874 decl
= make_label_decl (id
, /*local_p=*/1);
4875 /* Now fill in the information we didn't have before. */
4876 TREE_VALUE (current_binding_level
->shadowed_labels
) = decl
;
4881 /* Returns nonzero if it is ill-formed to jump past the declaration of
4882 DECL. Returns 2 if it's also a real problem. */
4885 decl_jump_unsafe (decl
)
4888 if (TREE_CODE (decl
) != VAR_DECL
|| TREE_STATIC (decl
))
4891 if (DECL_INITIAL (decl
) == NULL_TREE
4892 && pod_type_p (TREE_TYPE (decl
)))
4895 /* This is really only important if we're crossing an initialization.
4896 The POD stuff is just pedantry; why should it matter if the class
4897 contains a field of pointer to member type? */
4898 if (DECL_INITIAL (decl
)
4899 || (TYPE_NEEDS_CONSTRUCTING (TREE_TYPE (decl
))))
4904 /* Check that a single previously seen jump to a newly defined label
4905 is OK. DECL is the LABEL_DECL or 0; LEVEL is the binding_level for
4906 the jump context; NAMES are the names in scope in LEVEL at the jump
4907 context; FILE and LINE are the source position of the jump or 0. */
4910 check_previous_goto_1 (decl
, level
, names
, file
, line
)
4912 struct binding_level
*level
;
4919 struct binding_level
*b
= current_binding_level
;
4920 for (; b
; b
= b
->level_chain
)
4922 tree new_decls
= b
->names
;
4923 tree old_decls
= (b
== level
? names
: NULL_TREE
);
4924 for (; new_decls
!= old_decls
;
4925 new_decls
= TREE_CHAIN (new_decls
))
4927 int problem
= decl_jump_unsafe (new_decls
);
4934 cp_pedwarn ("jump to label `%D'", decl
);
4936 pedwarn ("jump to case label");
4939 pedwarn_with_file_and_line (file
, line
, " from here");
4943 if (problem
> 1 && DECL_ARTIFICIAL (new_decls
))
4944 /* Can't skip init of __exception_info. */
4945 cp_error_at (" enters catch block", new_decls
);
4946 else if (problem
> 1)
4947 cp_error_at (" crosses initialization of `%#D'",
4950 cp_pedwarn_at (" enters scope of non-POD `%#D'",
4956 if (b
->eh_region
&& ! saw_eh
)
4961 cp_pedwarn ("jump to label `%D'", decl
);
4963 pedwarn ("jump to case label");
4966 pedwarn_with_file_and_line (file
, line
, " from here");
4969 error (" enters try block");
4976 check_previous_goto (use
)
4977 struct named_label_use_list
*use
;
4979 check_previous_goto_1 (use
->label_decl
, use
->binding_level
,
4980 use
->names_in_scope
, use
->filename_o_goto
,
4981 use
->lineno_o_goto
);
4985 check_switch_goto (level
)
4986 struct binding_level
*level
;
4988 check_previous_goto_1 (NULL_TREE
, level
, level
->names
, NULL
, 0);
4991 /* Check that any previously seen jumps to a newly defined label DECL
4992 are OK. Called by define_label. */
4995 check_previous_gotos (decl
)
4998 struct named_label_use_list
**usep
;
5000 if (! TREE_USED (decl
))
5003 for (usep
= &named_label_uses
; *usep
; )
5005 struct named_label_use_list
*use
= *usep
;
5006 if (use
->label_decl
== decl
)
5008 check_previous_goto (use
);
5012 usep
= &(use
->next
);
5016 /* Check that a new jump to a label DECL is OK. Called by
5017 finish_goto_stmt. */
5025 struct named_label_list
*lab
;
5027 /* If the label hasn't been defined yet, defer checking. */
5028 if (! DECL_INITIAL (decl
))
5034 for (lab
= named_labels
; lab
; lab
= lab
->next
)
5035 if (decl
== lab
->label_decl
)
5038 /* If the label is not on named_labels it's a gcc local label, so
5039 it must be in an outer scope, so jumping to it is always OK. */
5043 if ((lab
->eh_region
|| lab
->bad_decls
) && !identified
)
5045 cp_pedwarn_at ("jump to label `%D'", decl
);
5046 pedwarn (" from here");
5050 for (bad
= lab
->bad_decls
; bad
; bad
= TREE_CHAIN (bad
))
5052 tree b
= TREE_VALUE (bad
);
5053 int u
= decl_jump_unsafe (b
);
5055 if (u
> 1 && DECL_ARTIFICIAL (b
))
5056 /* Can't skip init of __exception_info. */
5057 cp_error_at (" enters catch block", b
);
5059 cp_error_at (" skips initialization of `%#D'", b
);
5061 cp_pedwarn_at (" enters scope of non-POD `%#D'", b
);
5065 error (" enters try block");
5068 /* Define a label, specifying the location in the source file.
5069 Return the LABEL_DECL node for the label, if the definition is valid.
5070 Otherwise return 0. */
5073 define_label (filename
, line
, name
)
5074 const char *filename
;
5078 tree decl
= lookup_label (name
);
5079 struct named_label_list
*ent
;
5081 for (ent
= named_labels
; ent
; ent
= ent
->next
)
5082 if (ent
->label_decl
== decl
)
5085 /* After labels, make any new cleanups go into their
5086 own new (temporary) binding contour. */
5087 current_binding_level
->more_cleanups_ok
= 0;
5089 if (name
== get_identifier ("wchar_t"))
5090 cp_pedwarn ("label named wchar_t");
5092 if (DECL_INITIAL (decl
) != NULL_TREE
)
5094 cp_error ("duplicate label `%D'", decl
);
5099 /* Mark label as having been defined. */
5100 DECL_INITIAL (decl
) = error_mark_node
;
5101 /* Say where in the source. */
5102 DECL_SOURCE_FILE (decl
) = filename
;
5103 DECL_SOURCE_LINE (decl
) = line
;
5106 ent
->names_in_scope
= current_binding_level
->names
;
5107 ent
->binding_level
= current_binding_level
;
5109 check_previous_gotos (decl
);
5110 current_function_return_value
= NULL_TREE
;
5117 struct binding_level
*level
;
5118 struct cp_switch
*next
;
5121 static struct cp_switch
*switch_stack
;
5127 = (struct cp_switch
*) xmalloc (sizeof (struct cp_switch
));
5128 p
->level
= current_binding_level
;
5129 p
->next
= switch_stack
;
5136 struct cp_switch
*cs
;
5139 switch_stack
= switch_stack
->next
;
5143 /* Note that we've seen a definition of a case label, and complain if this
5144 is a bad place for one. */
5147 define_case_label ()
5149 tree cleanup
= last_cleanup_this_contour ();
5152 /* Don't crash; we'll complain in do_case. */
5157 static int explained
= 0;
5158 cp_warning_at ("destructor needed for `%#D'", TREE_PURPOSE (cleanup
));
5159 warning ("where case label appears here");
5162 warning ("(enclose actions of previous case statements requiring");
5163 warning ("destructors in their own binding contours.)");
5168 check_switch_goto (switch_stack
->level
);
5170 /* After labels, make any new cleanups go into their
5171 own new (temporary) binding contour. */
5173 current_binding_level
->more_cleanups_ok
= 0;
5174 current_function_return_value
= NULL_TREE
;
5177 /* Return the list of declarations of the current level.
5178 Note that this list is in reverse order unless/until
5179 you nreverse it; and when you do nreverse it, you must
5180 store the result back using `storedecls' or you will lose. */
5185 return current_binding_level
->names
;
5188 /* Return the list of type-tags (for structs, etc) of the current level. */
5193 return current_binding_level
->tags
;
5196 /* Store the list of declarations of the current level.
5197 This is done for the parameter declarations of a function being defined,
5198 after they are modified in the light of any missing parameters. */
5204 current_binding_level
->names
= decls
;
5207 /* Similarly, store the list of tags of the current level. */
5213 current_binding_level
->tags
= tags
;
5216 /* Given NAME, an IDENTIFIER_NODE,
5217 return the structure (or union or enum) definition for that name.
5218 Searches binding levels from BINDING_LEVEL up to the global level.
5219 If THISLEVEL_ONLY is nonzero, searches only the specified context
5220 (but skips any tag-transparent contexts to find one that is
5221 meaningful for tags).
5222 FORM says which kind of type the caller wants;
5223 it is RECORD_TYPE or UNION_TYPE or ENUMERAL_TYPE.
5224 If the wrong kind of type is found, and it's not a template, an error is
5228 lookup_tag (form
, name
, binding_level
, thislevel_only
)
5229 enum tree_code form
;
5231 struct binding_level
*binding_level
;
5234 register struct binding_level
*level
;
5235 /* Non-zero if, we should look past a template parameter level, even
5236 if THISLEVEL_ONLY. */
5237 int allow_template_parms_p
= 1;
5239 for (level
= binding_level
; level
; level
= level
->level_chain
)
5242 if (ANON_AGGRNAME_P (name
))
5243 for (tail
= level
->tags
; tail
; tail
= TREE_CHAIN (tail
))
5245 /* There's no need for error checking here, because
5246 anon names are unique throughout the compilation. */
5247 if (TYPE_IDENTIFIER (TREE_VALUE (tail
)) == name
)
5248 return TREE_VALUE (tail
);
5250 else if (level
->namespace_p
)
5251 /* Do namespace lookup. */
5252 for (tail
= current_namespace
; 1; tail
= CP_DECL_CONTEXT (tail
))
5254 tree old
= binding_for_name (name
, tail
);
5256 /* If we just skipped past a template parameter level,
5257 even though THISLEVEL_ONLY, and we find a template
5258 class declaration, then we use the _TYPE node for the
5259 template. See the example below. */
5260 if (thislevel_only
&& !allow_template_parms_p
5261 && old
&& BINDING_VALUE (old
)
5262 && DECL_CLASS_TEMPLATE_P (BINDING_VALUE (old
)))
5263 old
= TREE_TYPE (BINDING_VALUE (old
));
5265 old
= BINDING_TYPE (old
);
5267 /* If it has an original type, it is a typedef, and we
5268 should not return it. */
5269 if (old
&& DECL_ORIGINAL_TYPE (TYPE_NAME (old
)))
5271 if (old
&& TREE_CODE (old
) != form
5272 && !(form
!= ENUMERAL_TYPE
&& TREE_CODE (old
) == TEMPLATE_DECL
))
5274 cp_error ("`%#D' redeclared as %C", old
, form
);
5279 if (thislevel_only
|| tail
== global_namespace
)
5283 for (tail
= level
->tags
; tail
; tail
= TREE_CHAIN (tail
))
5285 if (TREE_PURPOSE (tail
) == name
)
5287 enum tree_code code
= TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (tail
));
5288 /* Should tighten this up; it'll probably permit
5289 UNION_TYPE and a struct template, for example. */
5291 && !(form
!= ENUMERAL_TYPE
&& code
== TEMPLATE_DECL
))
5293 /* Definition isn't the kind we were looking for. */
5294 cp_error ("`%#D' redeclared as %C", TREE_VALUE (tail
),
5298 return TREE_VALUE (tail
);
5301 if (thislevel_only
&& ! level
->tag_transparent
)
5303 if (level
->template_parms_p
&& allow_template_parms_p
)
5305 /* We must deal with cases like this:
5307 template <class T> struct S;
5308 template <class T> struct S {};
5310 When looking up `S', for the second declaration, we
5311 would like to find the first declaration. But, we
5312 are in the pseudo-global level created for the
5313 template parameters, rather than the (surrounding)
5314 namespace level. Thus, we keep going one more level,
5315 even though THISLEVEL_ONLY is non-zero. */
5316 allow_template_parms_p
= 0;
5328 set_current_level_tags_transparency (tags_transparent
)
5329 int tags_transparent
;
5331 current_binding_level
->tag_transparent
= tags_transparent
;
5335 /* Given a type, find the tag that was defined for it and return the tag name.
5336 Otherwise return 0. However, the value can never be 0
5337 in the cases in which this is used.
5339 C++: If NAME is non-zero, this is the new name to install. This is
5340 done when replacing anonymous tags with real tag names. */
5343 lookup_tag_reverse (type
, name
)
5347 register struct binding_level
*level
;
5349 for (level
= current_binding_level
; level
; level
= level
->level_chain
)
5352 for (tail
= level
->tags
; tail
; tail
= TREE_CHAIN (tail
))
5354 if (TREE_VALUE (tail
) == type
)
5357 TREE_PURPOSE (tail
) = name
;
5358 return TREE_PURPOSE (tail
);
5365 /* Look up NAME in the NAMESPACE. */
5368 lookup_namespace_name (namespace, name
)
5369 tree
namespace, name
;
5372 tree template_id
= NULL_TREE
;
5374 my_friendly_assert (TREE_CODE (namespace) == NAMESPACE_DECL
, 370);
5376 if (TREE_CODE (name
) == NAMESPACE_DECL
)
5377 /* This happens for A::B<int> when B is a namespace. */
5379 else if (TREE_CODE (name
) == TEMPLATE_DECL
)
5381 /* This happens for A::B where B is a template, and there are no
5382 template arguments. */
5383 cp_error ("invalid use of `%D'", name
);
5384 return error_mark_node
;
5387 namespace = ORIGINAL_NAMESPACE (namespace);
5389 if (TREE_CODE (name
) == TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR
)
5392 name
= TREE_OPERAND (name
, 0);
5393 if (TREE_CODE (name
) == OVERLOAD
)
5394 name
= DECL_NAME (OVL_CURRENT (name
));
5395 else if (DECL_P (name
))
5396 name
= DECL_NAME (name
);
5399 my_friendly_assert (TREE_CODE (name
) == IDENTIFIER_NODE
, 373);
5401 val
= make_node (CPLUS_BINDING
);
5402 if (!qualified_lookup_using_namespace (name
, namespace, val
, 0))
5403 return error_mark_node
;
5405 if (BINDING_VALUE (val
))
5407 val
= BINDING_VALUE (val
);
5411 if (DECL_CLASS_TEMPLATE_P (val
))
5412 val
= lookup_template_class (val
,
5413 TREE_OPERAND (template_id
, 1),
5414 /*in_decl=*/NULL_TREE
,
5415 /*context=*/NULL_TREE
,
5416 /*entering_scope=*/0);
5417 else if (DECL_FUNCTION_TEMPLATE_P (val
)
5418 || TREE_CODE (val
) == OVERLOAD
)
5419 val
= lookup_template_function (val
,
5420 TREE_OPERAND (template_id
, 1));
5423 cp_error ("`%D::%D' is not a template",
5425 return error_mark_node
;
5429 /* If we have a single function from a using decl, pull it out. */
5430 if (TREE_CODE (val
) == OVERLOAD
&& ! really_overloaded_fn (val
))
5431 val
= OVL_FUNCTION (val
);
5435 cp_error ("`%D' undeclared in namespace `%D'", name
, namespace);
5436 return error_mark_node
;
5439 /* Hash a TYPENAME_TYPE. K is really of type `tree'. */
5441 static unsigned long
5449 hash
= (((unsigned long) TYPE_CONTEXT (t
))
5450 ^ ((unsigned long) DECL_NAME (TYPE_NAME (t
))));
5455 /* Compare two TYPENAME_TYPEs. K1 and K2 are really of type `tree'. */
5458 typename_compare (k1
, k2
)
5469 d1
= TYPE_NAME (t1
);
5470 d2
= TYPE_NAME (t2
);
5472 return (DECL_NAME (d1
) == DECL_NAME (d2
)
5473 && same_type_p (TYPE_CONTEXT (t1
), TYPE_CONTEXT (t2
))
5474 && ((TREE_TYPE (t1
) != NULL_TREE
)
5475 == (TREE_TYPE (t2
) != NULL_TREE
))
5476 && same_type_p (TREE_TYPE (t1
), TREE_TYPE (t2
))
5477 && TYPENAME_TYPE_FULLNAME (t1
) == TYPENAME_TYPE_FULLNAME (t2
));
5480 /* Build a TYPENAME_TYPE. If the type is `typename T::t', CONTEXT is
5481 the type of `T', NAME is the IDENTIFIER_NODE for `t'. If BASE_TYPE
5482 is non-NULL, this type is being created by the implicit typename
5483 extension, and BASE_TYPE is a type named `t' in some base class of
5484 `T' which depends on template parameters.
5486 Returns the new TYPENAME_TYPE. */
5489 build_typename_type (context
, name
, fullname
, base_type
)
5497 struct hash_entry
* e
;
5499 static struct hash_table ht
;
5503 static struct hash_table
*h
= &ht
;
5504 if (!hash_table_init (&ht
, &hash_newfunc
, &typename_hash
,
5506 fatal ("virtual memory exhausted");
5507 ggc_add_tree_hash_table_root (&h
, 1);
5510 /* Build the TYPENAME_TYPE. */
5511 t
= make_aggr_type (TYPENAME_TYPE
);
5512 TYPE_CONTEXT (t
) = FROB_CONTEXT (context
);
5513 TYPENAME_TYPE_FULLNAME (t
) = fullname
;
5514 TREE_TYPE (t
) = base_type
;
5516 /* Build the corresponding TYPE_DECL. */
5517 d
= build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, name
, t
);
5518 TYPE_NAME (TREE_TYPE (d
)) = d
;
5519 TYPE_STUB_DECL (TREE_TYPE (d
)) = d
;
5520 DECL_CONTEXT (d
) = FROB_CONTEXT (context
);
5521 DECL_ARTIFICIAL (d
) = 1;
5523 /* See if we already have this type. */
5524 e
= hash_lookup (&ht
, t
, /*create=*/false, /*copy=*/0);
5528 /* Insert the type into the table. */
5529 hash_lookup (&ht
, t
, /*create=*/true, /*copy=*/0);
5534 /* Resolve `typename CONTEXT::NAME'. Returns an appropriate type,
5535 unless an error occurs, in which case error_mark_node is returned.
5536 If COMPLAIN zero, don't complain about any errors that occur. */
5539 make_typename_type (context
, name
, complain
)
5547 if (!(TYPE_LANG_SPECIFIC (name
)
5548 && (CLASSTYPE_IS_TEMPLATE (name
)
5549 || CLASSTYPE_USE_TEMPLATE (name
))))
5550 name
= TYPE_IDENTIFIER (name
);
5552 /* Create a TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR for the type. */
5553 name
= build_nt (TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR
,
5554 CLASSTYPE_TI_TEMPLATE (name
),
5555 CLASSTYPE_TI_ARGS (name
));
5557 else if (TREE_CODE (name
) == TYPE_DECL
)
5558 name
= DECL_NAME (name
);
5562 if (TREE_CODE (name
) == TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR
)
5564 name
= TREE_OPERAND (name
, 0);
5565 if (TREE_CODE (name
) == TEMPLATE_DECL
)
5566 name
= TREE_OPERAND (fullname
, 0) = DECL_NAME (name
);
5568 if (TREE_CODE (name
) != IDENTIFIER_NODE
)
5569 my_friendly_abort (2000);
5571 if (TREE_CODE (context
) == NAMESPACE_DECL
)
5573 /* We can get here from typename_sub0 in the explicit_template_type
5574 expansion. Just fail. */
5576 cp_error ("no class template named `%#T' in `%#T'",
5578 return error_mark_node
;
5581 if (! uses_template_parms (context
)
5582 || currently_open_class (context
))
5584 if (TREE_CODE (fullname
) == TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR
)
5586 tree tmpl
= NULL_TREE
;
5587 if (IS_AGGR_TYPE (context
))
5588 tmpl
= lookup_field (context
, name
, 0, 0);
5589 if (!tmpl
|| !DECL_CLASS_TEMPLATE_P (tmpl
))
5592 cp_error ("no class template named `%#T' in `%#T'",
5594 return error_mark_node
;
5597 return lookup_template_class (tmpl
,
5598 TREE_OPERAND (fullname
, 1),
5600 /*entering_scope=*/0);
5606 if (!IS_AGGR_TYPE (context
))
5609 cp_error ("no type named `%#T' in `%#T'", name
, context
);
5610 return error_mark_node
;
5613 t
= lookup_field (context
, name
, 0, 1);
5615 return TREE_TYPE (t
);
5619 /* If the CONTEXT is not a template type, then either the field is
5620 there now or its never going to be. */
5621 if (!uses_template_parms (context
))
5624 cp_error ("no type named `%#T' in `%#T'", name
, context
);
5625 return error_mark_node
;
5629 return build_typename_type (context
, name
, fullname
, NULL_TREE
);
5632 /* Select the right _DECL from multiple choices. */
5635 select_decl (binding
, flags
)
5640 val
= BINDING_VALUE (binding
);
5641 if (LOOKUP_NAMESPACES_ONLY (flags
))
5643 /* We are not interested in types. */
5644 if (val
&& TREE_CODE (val
) == NAMESPACE_DECL
)
5649 /* If we could have a type and
5650 we have nothing or we need a type and have none. */
5651 if (BINDING_TYPE (binding
)
5652 && (!val
|| ((flags
& LOOKUP_PREFER_TYPES
)
5653 && TREE_CODE (val
) != TYPE_DECL
)))
5654 val
= TYPE_STUB_DECL (BINDING_TYPE (binding
));
5655 /* Don't return non-types if we really prefer types. */
5656 else if (val
&& LOOKUP_TYPES_ONLY (flags
) && TREE_CODE (val
) != TYPE_DECL
5657 && (TREE_CODE (val
) != TEMPLATE_DECL
5658 || !DECL_CLASS_TEMPLATE_P (val
)))
5664 /* Unscoped lookup of a global: iterate over current namespaces,
5665 considering using-directives. If SPACESP is non-NULL, store a list
5666 of the namespaces we've considered in it. */
5669 unqualified_namespace_lookup (name
, flags
, spacesp
)
5674 tree b
= make_node (CPLUS_BINDING
);
5675 tree initial
= current_decl_namespace();
5676 tree scope
= initial
;
5678 struct binding_level
*level
;
5679 tree val
= NULL_TREE
;
5682 *spacesp
= NULL_TREE
;
5684 for (; !val
; scope
= CP_DECL_CONTEXT (scope
))
5687 *spacesp
= tree_cons (scope
, NULL_TREE
, *spacesp
);
5688 val
= binding_for_name (name
, scope
);
5690 /* Initialize binding for this context. */
5691 BINDING_VALUE (b
) = BINDING_VALUE (val
);
5692 BINDING_TYPE (b
) = BINDING_TYPE (val
);
5694 /* Add all _DECLs seen through local using-directives. */
5695 for (level
= current_binding_level
;
5696 !level
->namespace_p
;
5697 level
= level
->level_chain
)
5698 if (!lookup_using_namespace (name
, b
, level
->using_directives
,
5699 scope
, flags
, spacesp
))
5700 /* Give up because of error. */
5701 return error_mark_node
;
5703 /* Add all _DECLs seen through global using-directives. */
5704 /* XXX local and global using lists should work equally. */
5708 if (!lookup_using_namespace (name
, b
, DECL_NAMESPACE_USING (siter
),
5709 scope
, flags
, spacesp
))
5710 /* Give up because of error. */
5711 return error_mark_node
;
5712 if (siter
== scope
) break;
5713 siter
= CP_DECL_CONTEXT (siter
);
5716 val
= select_decl (b
, flags
);
5717 if (scope
== global_namespace
)
5723 /* Combine prefer_type and namespaces_only into flags. */
5726 lookup_flags (prefer_type
, namespaces_only
)
5727 int prefer_type
, namespaces_only
;
5729 if (namespaces_only
)
5730 return LOOKUP_PREFER_NAMESPACES
;
5731 if (prefer_type
> 1)
5732 return LOOKUP_PREFER_TYPES
;
5733 if (prefer_type
> 0)
5734 return LOOKUP_PREFER_BOTH
;
5738 /* Given a lookup that returned VAL, use FLAGS to decide if we want to
5739 ignore it or not. Subroutine of lookup_name_real. */
5742 qualify_lookup (val
, flags
)
5746 if (val
== NULL_TREE
)
5748 if ((flags
& LOOKUP_PREFER_NAMESPACES
) && TREE_CODE (val
) == NAMESPACE_DECL
)
5750 if ((flags
& LOOKUP_PREFER_TYPES
)
5751 && (TREE_CODE (val
) == TYPE_DECL
5752 || ((flags
& LOOKUP_TEMPLATES_EXPECTED
)
5753 && DECL_CLASS_TEMPLATE_P (val
))))
5755 if (flags
& (LOOKUP_PREFER_NAMESPACES
| LOOKUP_PREFER_TYPES
))
5760 /* Any other BINDING overrides an implicit TYPENAME. Warn about
5764 warn_about_implicit_typename_lookup (typename
, binding
)
5768 tree subtype
= TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (typename
));
5769 tree name
= DECL_NAME (typename
);
5771 if (! (TREE_CODE (binding
) == TEMPLATE_DECL
5772 && CLASSTYPE_TEMPLATE_INFO (subtype
)
5773 && CLASSTYPE_TI_TEMPLATE (subtype
) == binding
)
5774 && ! (TREE_CODE (binding
) == TYPE_DECL
5775 && same_type_p (TREE_TYPE (binding
), subtype
)))
5777 cp_warning ("lookup of `%D' finds `%#D'",
5779 cp_warning (" instead of `%D' from dependent base class",
5781 cp_warning (" (use `typename %T::%D' if that's what you meant)",
5782 constructor_name (current_class_type
), name
);
5786 /* Look up NAME in the current binding level and its superiors in the
5787 namespace of variables, functions and typedefs. Return a ..._DECL
5788 node of some kind representing its definition if there is only one
5789 such declaration, or return a TREE_LIST with all the overloaded
5790 definitions if there are many, or return 0 if it is undefined.
5792 If PREFER_TYPE is > 0, we prefer TYPE_DECLs or namespaces.
5793 If PREFER_TYPE is > 1, we reject non-type decls (e.g. namespaces).
5794 If PREFER_TYPE is -2, we're being called from yylex(). (UGLY)
5795 Otherwise we prefer non-TYPE_DECLs.
5797 If NONCLASS is non-zero, we don't look for the NAME in class scope,
5798 using IDENTIFIER_CLASS_VALUE. */
5801 lookup_name_real (name
, prefer_type
, nonclass
, namespaces_only
)
5803 int prefer_type
, nonclass
, namespaces_only
;
5806 tree val
= NULL_TREE
;
5808 tree from_obj
= NULL_TREE
;
5810 int val_is_implicit_typename
= 0;
5812 /* Hack: copy flag set by parser, if set. */
5813 if (only_namespace_names
)
5814 namespaces_only
= 1;
5816 if (prefer_type
== -2)
5818 extern int looking_for_typename
;
5819 tree type
= NULL_TREE
;
5822 prefer_type
= looking_for_typename
;
5824 flags
= lookup_flags (prefer_type
, namespaces_only
);
5825 /* If the next thing is '<', class templates are types. */
5826 if (looking_for_template
)
5827 flags
|= LOOKUP_TEMPLATES_EXPECTED
;
5829 /* std:: becomes :: for now. */
5830 if (got_scope
== std_node
)
5831 got_scope
= void_type_node
;
5835 else if (got_object
!= error_mark_node
)
5840 if (type
== error_mark_node
)
5841 return error_mark_node
;
5842 if (TREE_CODE (type
) == TYPENAME_TYPE
&& TREE_TYPE (type
))
5843 type
= TREE_TYPE (type
);
5846 type
= complete_type (type
);
5848 if (TREE_CODE (type
) == VOID_TYPE
)
5849 type
= global_namespace
;
5850 if (TREE_CODE (type
) == NAMESPACE_DECL
)
5852 val
= make_node (CPLUS_BINDING
);
5853 flags
|= LOOKUP_COMPLAIN
;
5854 if (!qualified_lookup_using_namespace (name
, type
, val
, flags
))
5856 val
= select_decl (val
, flags
);
5858 else if (! IS_AGGR_TYPE (type
)
5859 || TREE_CODE (type
) == TEMPLATE_TYPE_PARM
5860 || TREE_CODE (type
) == TEMPLATE_TEMPLATE_PARM
5861 || TREE_CODE (type
) == TYPENAME_TYPE
)
5862 /* Someone else will give an error about this if needed. */
5864 else if (type
== current_class_type
)
5865 val
= IDENTIFIER_CLASS_VALUE (name
);
5868 val
= lookup_member (type
, name
, 0, prefer_type
);
5869 type_access_control (type
, val
);
5877 else if (got_object
&& val
)
5882 flags
= lookup_flags (prefer_type
, namespaces_only
);
5883 /* If we're not parsing, we need to complain. */
5884 flags
|= LOOKUP_COMPLAIN
;
5887 /* First, look in non-namespace scopes. */
5889 if (current_class_type
== NULL_TREE
)
5892 for (t
= IDENTIFIER_BINDING (name
); t
; t
= TREE_CHAIN (t
))
5896 if (!LOCAL_BINDING_P (t
) && nonclass
)
5897 /* We're not looking for class-scoped bindings, so keep going. */
5900 /* If this is the kind of thing we're looking for, we're done. */
5901 if (qualify_lookup (BINDING_VALUE (t
), flags
))
5902 binding
= BINDING_VALUE (t
);
5903 else if ((flags
& LOOKUP_PREFER_TYPES
)
5904 && qualify_lookup (BINDING_TYPE (t
), flags
))
5905 binding
= BINDING_TYPE (t
);
5907 binding
= NULL_TREE
;
5909 /* Handle access control on types from enclosing or base classes. */
5910 if (binding
&& ! yylex
5911 && BINDING_LEVEL (t
) && BINDING_LEVEL (t
)->parm_flag
== 2)
5912 type_access_control (BINDING_LEVEL (t
)->this_class
, binding
);
5915 && (!val
|| !IMPLICIT_TYPENAME_TYPE_DECL_P (binding
)))
5917 if (val_is_implicit_typename
&& !yylex
)
5918 warn_about_implicit_typename_lookup (val
, binding
);
5920 val_is_implicit_typename
5921 = IMPLICIT_TYPENAME_TYPE_DECL_P (val
);
5922 if (!val_is_implicit_typename
)
5927 /* Now lookup in namespace scopes. */
5928 if (!val
|| val_is_implicit_typename
)
5930 t
= unqualified_namespace_lookup (name
, flags
, 0);
5933 if (val_is_implicit_typename
&& !yylex
)
5934 warn_about_implicit_typename_lookup (val
, t
);
5942 /* This should only warn about types used in qualified-ids. */
5943 if (from_obj
&& from_obj
!= val
)
5945 if (looking_for_typename
&& TREE_CODE (from_obj
) == TYPE_DECL
5946 && TREE_CODE (val
) == TYPE_DECL
5947 && TREE_TYPE (from_obj
) != TREE_TYPE (val
))
5949 cp_pedwarn ("lookup of `%D' in the scope of `%#T' (`%#T')",
5950 name
, got_object
, TREE_TYPE (from_obj
));
5951 cp_pedwarn (" does not match lookup in the current scope (`%#T')",
5955 /* We don't change val to from_obj if got_object depends on
5956 template parms because that breaks implicit typename for
5957 destructor calls. */
5958 if (! uses_template_parms (got_object
))
5962 /* If we have a single function from a using decl, pull it out. */
5963 if (TREE_CODE (val
) == OVERLOAD
&& ! really_overloaded_fn (val
))
5964 val
= OVL_FUNCTION (val
);
5973 lookup_name_nonclass (name
)
5976 return lookup_name_real (name
, 0, 1, 0);
5980 lookup_function_nonclass (name
, args
)
5984 return lookup_arg_dependent (name
, lookup_name_nonclass (name
), args
);
5988 lookup_name_namespace_only (name
)
5991 /* type-or-namespace, nonclass, namespace_only */
5992 return lookup_name_real (name
, 1, 1, 1);
5996 lookup_name (name
, prefer_type
)
6000 return lookup_name_real (name
, prefer_type
, 0, 0);
6003 /* Similar to `lookup_name' but look only in the innermost non-class
6007 lookup_name_current_level (name
)
6010 struct binding_level
*b
;
6013 b
= current_binding_level
;
6014 while (b
->parm_flag
== 2)
6019 t
= IDENTIFIER_NAMESPACE_VALUE (name
);
6021 /* extern "C" function() */
6022 if (t
!= NULL_TREE
&& TREE_CODE (t
) == TREE_LIST
)
6025 else if (IDENTIFIER_BINDING (name
)
6026 && LOCAL_BINDING_P (IDENTIFIER_BINDING (name
)))
6030 if (BINDING_LEVEL (IDENTIFIER_BINDING (name
)) == b
)
6031 return IDENTIFIER_VALUE (name
);
6043 /* Like lookup_name_current_level, but for types. */
6046 lookup_type_current_level (name
)
6049 register tree t
= NULL_TREE
;
6051 my_friendly_assert (! current_binding_level
->namespace_p
, 980716);
6053 if (REAL_IDENTIFIER_TYPE_VALUE (name
) != NULL_TREE
6054 && REAL_IDENTIFIER_TYPE_VALUE (name
) != global_type_node
)
6056 struct binding_level
*b
= current_binding_level
;
6059 if (purpose_member (name
, b
->type_shadowed
))
6060 return REAL_IDENTIFIER_TYPE_VALUE (name
);
6072 begin_only_namespace_names ()
6074 only_namespace_names
= 1;
6078 end_only_namespace_names ()
6080 only_namespace_names
= 0;
6083 /* Arrange for the user to get a source line number, even when the
6084 compiler is going down in flames, so that she at least has a
6085 chance of working around problems in the compiler. We used to
6086 call error(), but that let the segmentation fault continue
6087 through; now, it's much more passive by asking them to send the
6088 maintainers mail about the problem. */
6092 int sig ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
;
6094 signal (SIGSEGV
, SIG_DFL
);
6096 signal (SIGIOT
, SIG_DFL
);
6099 signal (SIGILL
, SIG_DFL
);
6102 signal (SIGABRT
, SIG_DFL
);
6105 signal (SIGBUS
, SIG_DFL
);
6107 my_friendly_abort (0);
6110 /* Push the declarations of builtin types into the namespace.
6111 RID_INDEX, if < RID_MAX is the index of the builtin type
6112 in the array RID_POINTERS. NAME is the name used when looking
6113 up the builtin type. TYPE is the _TYPE node for the builtin type. */
6116 record_builtin_type (rid_index
, name
, type
)
6121 tree rname
= NULL_TREE
, tname
= NULL_TREE
;
6122 tree tdecl
= NULL_TREE
;
6124 if ((int) rid_index
< (int) RID_MAX
)
6125 rname
= ridpointers
[(int) rid_index
];
6127 tname
= get_identifier (name
);
6129 TYPE_BUILT_IN (type
) = 1;
6133 tdecl
= pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, tname
, type
));
6134 set_identifier_type_value (tname
, NULL_TREE
);
6135 if ((int) rid_index
< (int) RID_MAX
)
6136 /* Built-in types live in the global namespace. */
6137 SET_IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (tname
, tdecl
);
6139 if (rname
!= NULL_TREE
)
6141 if (tname
!= NULL_TREE
)
6143 set_identifier_type_value (rname
, NULL_TREE
);
6144 SET_IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (rname
, tdecl
);
6148 tdecl
= pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, rname
, type
));
6149 set_identifier_type_value (rname
, NULL_TREE
);
6154 /* Record one of the standard Java types.
6155 * Declare it as having the given NAME.
6156 * If SIZE > 0, it is the size of one of the integral types;
6157 * otherwise it is the negative of the size of one of the other types. */
6160 record_builtin_java_type (name
, size
)
6166 type
= make_signed_type (size
);
6167 else if (size
> -32)
6168 { /* "__java_char" or ""__java_boolean". */
6169 type
= make_unsigned_type (-size
);
6170 /*if (size == -1) TREE_SET_CODE (type, BOOLEAN_TYPE);*/
6173 { /* "__java_float" or ""__java_double". */
6174 type
= make_node (REAL_TYPE
);
6175 TYPE_PRECISION (type
) = - size
;
6178 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX
, name
, type
);
6179 decl
= TYPE_NAME (type
);
6181 /* Suppress generate debug symbol entries for these types,
6182 since for normal C++ they are just clutter.
6183 However, push_lang_context undoes this if extern "Java" is seen. */
6184 DECL_IGNORED_P (decl
) = 1;
6186 TYPE_FOR_JAVA (type
) = 1;
6190 /* Push a type into the namespace so that the back-ends ignore it. */
6193 record_unknown_type (type
, name
)
6197 tree decl
= pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, get_identifier (name
), type
));
6198 /* Make sure the "unknown type" typedecl gets ignored for debug info. */
6199 DECL_IGNORED_P (decl
) = 1;
6200 TYPE_DECL_SUPPRESS_DEBUG (decl
) = 1;
6201 TYPE_SIZE (type
) = TYPE_SIZE (void_type_node
);
6202 TYPE_ALIGN (type
) = 1;
6203 TYPE_MODE (type
) = TYPE_MODE (void_type_node
);
6206 /* An string for which we should create an IDENTIFIER_NODE at
6209 typedef struct predefined_identifier
6211 /* The name of the identifier. */
6213 /* The place where the IDENTIFIER_NODE should be stored. */
6215 /* Non-zero if this is the name of a constructor or destructor. */
6217 } predefined_identifier
;
6219 /* Create all the predefined identifiers. */
6222 initialize_predefined_identifiers ()
6224 struct predefined_identifier
*pid
;
6226 /* A table of identifiers to create at startup. */
6227 static predefined_identifier predefined_identifiers
[] = {
6228 { "C++", &lang_name_cplusplus
, 0 },
6229 { "C", &lang_name_c
, 0 },
6230 { "Java", &lang_name_java
, 0 },
6231 { CTOR_NAME
, &ctor_identifier
, 1 },
6232 { "__base_ctor", &base_ctor_identifier
, 1 },
6233 { "__comp_ctor", &complete_ctor_identifier
, 1 },
6234 { DTOR_NAME
, &dtor_identifier
, 1 },
6235 { "__comp_dtor", &complete_dtor_identifier
, 1 },
6236 { "__base_dtor", &base_dtor_identifier
, 1 },
6237 { "__deleting_dtor", &deleting_dtor_identifier
, 1 },
6238 { VTABLE_DELTA2_NAME
, &delta2_identifier
, 0 },
6239 { VTABLE_DELTA_NAME
, &delta_identifier
, 0 },
6240 { IN_CHARGE_NAME
, &in_charge_identifier
, 0 },
6241 { VTABLE_INDEX_NAME
, &index_identifier
, 0 },
6242 { "nelts", &nelts_identifier
, 0 },
6243 { THIS_NAME
, &this_identifier
, 0 },
6244 { VTABLE_PFN_NAME
, &pfn_identifier
, 0 },
6245 { "__pfn_or_delta2", &pfn_or_delta2_identifier
, 0 },
6246 { "_vptr", &vptr_identifier
, 0 },
6247 { "__cp_push_exception", &cp_push_exception_identifier
, 0 },
6248 { "__vtt_parm", &vtt_parm_identifier
, 0 },
6249 { "std", &std_identifier
, 0 },
6253 for (pid
= predefined_identifiers
; pid
->name
; ++pid
)
6255 *pid
->node
= get_identifier (pid
->name
);
6256 if (pid
->ctor_or_dtor_p
)
6257 IDENTIFIER_CTOR_OR_DTOR_P (*pid
->node
) = 1;
6261 /* Create the predefined scalar types of C,
6262 and some nodes representing standard constants (0, 1, (void *)0).
6263 Initialize the global binding level.
6264 Make definitions for built-in primitive functions. */
6267 init_decl_processing ()
6270 int wchar_type_size
;
6271 tree array_domain_type
;
6273 /* Check to see that the user did not specify an invalid combination
6274 of command-line options. */
6275 if (flag_new_abi
&& !flag_vtable_thunks
)
6276 fatal ("the new ABI requires vtable thunks");
6278 /* Create all the identifiers we need. */
6279 initialize_predefined_identifiers ();
6281 /* Let the back-end now how to save and restore language-specific
6282 per-function globals. */
6283 init_lang_status
= &push_cp_function_context
;
6284 free_lang_status
= &pop_cp_function_context
;
6285 mark_lang_status
= &mark_cp_function_context
;
6291 /* Create the global variables. */
6292 push_to_top_level ();
6294 /* Enter the global namespace. */
6295 my_friendly_assert (global_namespace
== NULL_TREE
, 375);
6296 push_namespace (get_identifier ("::"));
6297 global_namespace
= current_namespace
;
6298 current_lang_name
= NULL_TREE
;
6300 /* Adjust various flags based on command-line settings. */
6301 if (flag_strict_prototype
== 2)
6302 flag_strict_prototype
= pedantic
;
6303 if (! flag_permissive
&& ! pedantic
)
6304 flag_pedantic_errors
= 1;
6305 if (!flag_no_inline
)
6306 flag_inline_trees
= 1;
6308 strict_prototypes_lang_c
= flag_strict_prototype
;
6311 current_lang_name
= lang_name_c
;
6313 current_function_decl
= NULL_TREE
;
6314 current_binding_level
= NULL_BINDING_LEVEL
;
6315 free_binding_level
= NULL_BINDING_LEVEL
;
6317 /* Because most segmentation signals can be traced back into user
6318 code, catch them and at least give the user a chance of working
6319 around compiler bugs. */
6320 signal (SIGSEGV
, signal_catch
);
6322 /* We will also catch aborts in the back-end through signal_catch and
6323 give the user a chance to see where the error might be, and to defeat
6324 aborts in the back-end when there have been errors previously in their
6327 signal (SIGIOT
, signal_catch
);
6330 signal (SIGILL
, signal_catch
);
6333 signal (SIGABRT
, signal_catch
);
6336 signal (SIGBUS
, signal_catch
);
6339 build_common_tree_nodes (flag_signed_char
);
6341 error_mark_list
= build_tree_list (error_mark_node
, error_mark_node
);
6342 TREE_TYPE (error_mark_list
) = error_mark_node
;
6344 /* Make the binding_level structure for global names. */
6346 global_binding_level
= current_binding_level
;
6347 /* The global level is the namespace level of ::. */
6348 NAMESPACE_LEVEL (global_namespace
) = global_binding_level
;
6349 declare_namespace_level ();
6351 /* Define `int' and `char' first so that dbx will output them first. */
6352 record_builtin_type (RID_INT
, NULL_PTR
, integer_type_node
);
6353 record_builtin_type (RID_CHAR
, "char", char_type_node
);
6355 /* `signed' is the same as `int' */
6356 record_builtin_type (RID_SIGNED
, NULL_PTR
, integer_type_node
);
6357 record_builtin_type (RID_LONG
, "long int", long_integer_type_node
);
6358 record_builtin_type (RID_UNSIGNED
, "unsigned int", unsigned_type_node
);
6359 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX
, "long unsigned int", long_unsigned_type_node
);
6360 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX
, "unsigned long", long_unsigned_type_node
);
6361 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX
, "long long int", long_long_integer_type_node
);
6362 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX
, "long long unsigned int",
6363 long_long_unsigned_type_node
);
6364 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX
, "long long unsigned",
6365 long_long_unsigned_type_node
);
6366 record_builtin_type (RID_SHORT
, "short int", short_integer_type_node
);
6367 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX
, "short unsigned int", short_unsigned_type_node
);
6368 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX
, "unsigned short", short_unsigned_type_node
);
6371 = TREE_TYPE (IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (get_identifier (PTRDIFF_TYPE
)));
6373 /* Define both `signed char' and `unsigned char'. */
6374 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX
, "signed char", signed_char_type_node
);
6375 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX
, "unsigned char", unsigned_char_type_node
);
6377 /* `unsigned long' is the standard type for sizeof.
6378 Note that stddef.h uses `unsigned long',
6379 and this must agree, even if long and int are the same size. */
6381 (TREE_TYPE (IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (get_identifier (SIZE_TYPE
))));
6383 /* Create the widest literal types. */
6384 widest_integer_literal_type_node
= make_signed_type (HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
* 2);
6385 pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, NULL_TREE
,
6386 widest_integer_literal_type_node
));
6388 widest_unsigned_literal_type_node
= make_unsigned_type (HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
* 2);
6389 pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, NULL_TREE
,
6390 widest_unsigned_literal_type_node
));
6392 /* These are types that type_for_size and type_for_mode use. */
6393 pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, NULL_TREE
, intQI_type_node
));
6394 pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, NULL_TREE
, intHI_type_node
));
6395 pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, NULL_TREE
, intSI_type_node
));
6396 pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, NULL_TREE
, intDI_type_node
));
6397 #if HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT >= 64
6398 pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, get_identifier ("__int128_t"), intTI_type_node
));
6400 pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, NULL_TREE
, unsigned_intQI_type_node
));
6401 pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, NULL_TREE
, unsigned_intHI_type_node
));
6402 pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, NULL_TREE
, unsigned_intSI_type_node
));
6403 pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, NULL_TREE
, unsigned_intDI_type_node
));
6404 #if HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT >= 64
6405 pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, get_identifier ("__uint128_t"), unsigned_intTI_type_node
));
6408 build_common_tree_nodes_2 (flag_short_double
);
6410 java_byte_type_node
= record_builtin_java_type ("__java_byte", 8);
6411 java_short_type_node
= record_builtin_java_type ("__java_short", 16);
6412 java_int_type_node
= record_builtin_java_type ("__java_int", 32);
6413 java_long_type_node
= record_builtin_java_type ("__java_long", 64);
6414 java_float_type_node
= record_builtin_java_type ("__java_float", -32);
6415 java_double_type_node
= record_builtin_java_type ("__java_double", -64);
6416 java_char_type_node
= record_builtin_java_type ("__java_char", -16);
6417 java_boolean_type_node
= record_builtin_java_type ("__java_boolean", -1);
6419 integer_two_node
= build_int_2 (2, 0);
6420 TREE_TYPE (integer_two_node
) = integer_type_node
;
6421 integer_three_node
= build_int_2 (3, 0);
6422 TREE_TYPE (integer_three_node
) = integer_type_node
;
6424 boolean_type_node
= make_unsigned_type (BOOL_TYPE_SIZE
);
6425 TREE_SET_CODE (boolean_type_node
, BOOLEAN_TYPE
);
6426 TYPE_MAX_VALUE (boolean_type_node
) = build_int_2 (1, 0);
6427 TREE_TYPE (TYPE_MAX_VALUE (boolean_type_node
)) = boolean_type_node
;
6428 TYPE_PRECISION (boolean_type_node
) = 1;
6429 record_builtin_type (RID_BOOL
, "bool", boolean_type_node
);
6430 boolean_false_node
= build_int_2 (0, 0);
6431 TREE_TYPE (boolean_false_node
) = boolean_type_node
;
6432 boolean_true_node
= build_int_2 (1, 0);
6433 TREE_TYPE (boolean_true_node
) = boolean_type_node
;
6435 signed_size_zero_node
= build_int_2 (0, 0);
6436 record_builtin_type (RID_FLOAT
, NULL_PTR
, float_type_node
);
6437 record_builtin_type (RID_DOUBLE
, NULL_PTR
, double_type_node
);
6438 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX
, "long double", long_double_type_node
);
6440 pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, get_identifier ("complex int"),
6441 complex_integer_type_node
));
6442 pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, get_identifier ("complex float"),
6443 complex_float_type_node
));
6444 pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, get_identifier ("complex double"),
6445 complex_double_type_node
));
6446 pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, get_identifier ("complex long double"),
6447 complex_long_double_type_node
));
6449 TREE_TYPE (signed_size_zero_node
) = make_signed_type (TYPE_PRECISION (sizetype
));
6451 record_builtin_type (RID_VOID
, NULL_PTR
, void_type_node
);
6452 void_list_node
= build_tree_list (NULL_TREE
, void_type_node
);
6453 TREE_PARMLIST (void_list_node
) = 1;
6455 /* Used for expressions that do nothing, but are not errors. */
6456 void_zero_node
= build_int_2 (0, 0);
6457 TREE_TYPE (void_zero_node
) = void_type_node
;
6459 string_type_node
= build_pointer_type (char_type_node
);
6460 const_string_type_node
6461 = build_pointer_type (build_qualified_type (char_type_node
,
6463 empty_except_spec
= build_tree_list (NULL_TREE
, NULL_TREE
);
6465 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX
, NULL_PTR
, string_type_node
);
6468 /* Make a type to be the domain of a few array types
6469 whose domains don't really matter.
6470 200 is small enough that it always fits in size_t. */
6471 array_domain_type
= build_index_type (build_int_2 (200, 0));
6473 /* Make a type for arrays of characters.
6474 With luck nothing will ever really depend on the length of this
6476 char_array_type_node
6477 = build_array_type (char_type_node
, array_domain_type
);
6479 /* Likewise for arrays of ints. */
6481 = build_array_type (integer_type_node
, array_domain_type
);
6484 delta_type_node
= ptrdiff_type_node
;
6485 else if (flag_huge_objects
)
6486 delta_type_node
= long_integer_type_node
;
6488 delta_type_node
= short_integer_type_node
;
6491 vtable_index_type
= ptrdiff_type_node
;
6493 vtable_index_type
= delta_type_node
;
6495 default_function_type
6496 = build_function_type (integer_type_node
, NULL_TREE
);
6498 ptr_type_node
= build_pointer_type (void_type_node
);
6500 = build_pointer_type (build_qualified_type (void_type_node
,
6502 vtt_parm_type
= build_pointer_type (const_ptr_type_node
);
6503 c_common_nodes_and_builtins (1, flag_no_builtin
, flag_no_nonansi_builtin
);
6504 lang_type_promotes_to
= convert_type_from_ellipsis
;
6507 = build_exception_variant (void_ftype_ptr
, empty_except_spec
);
6509 /* C++ extensions */
6511 unknown_type_node
= make_node (UNKNOWN_TYPE
);
6512 record_unknown_type (unknown_type_node
, "unknown type");
6514 /* Indirecting an UNKNOWN_TYPE node yields an UNKNOWN_TYPE node. */
6515 TREE_TYPE (unknown_type_node
) = unknown_type_node
;
6517 TREE_TYPE (null_node
) = type_for_size (POINTER_SIZE
, 0);
6519 /* Looking up TYPE_POINTER_TO and TYPE_REFERENCE_TO yield the same
6521 TYPE_POINTER_TO (unknown_type_node
) = unknown_type_node
;
6522 TYPE_REFERENCE_TO (unknown_type_node
) = unknown_type_node
;
6524 /* This is special for C++ so functions can be overloaded. */
6525 wchar_type_node
= get_identifier (flag_short_wchar
6526 ? "short unsigned int"
6528 wchar_type_node
= TREE_TYPE (IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (wchar_type_node
));
6529 wchar_type_size
= TYPE_PRECISION (wchar_type_node
);
6530 signed_wchar_type_node
= make_signed_type (wchar_type_size
);
6531 unsigned_wchar_type_node
= make_unsigned_type (wchar_type_size
);
6533 = TREE_UNSIGNED (wchar_type_node
)
6534 ? unsigned_wchar_type_node
6535 : signed_wchar_type_node
;
6536 record_builtin_type (RID_WCHAR
, "__wchar_t", wchar_type_node
);
6538 /* Artificial declaration of wchar_t -- can be bashed */
6539 wchar_decl_node
= build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, get_identifier ("wchar_t"),
6541 pushdecl (wchar_decl_node
);
6543 /* This is for wide string constants. */
6544 wchar_array_type_node
6545 = build_array_type (wchar_type_node
, array_domain_type
);
6547 if (flag_vtable_thunks
)
6549 /* Make sure we get a unique function type, so we can give
6550 its pointer type a name. (This wins for gdb.) */
6551 tree vfunc_type
= make_node (FUNCTION_TYPE
);
6552 TREE_TYPE (vfunc_type
) = integer_type_node
;
6553 TYPE_ARG_TYPES (vfunc_type
) = NULL_TREE
;
6554 layout_type (vfunc_type
);
6556 vtable_entry_type
= build_pointer_type (vfunc_type
);
6560 vtable_entry_type
= make_aggr_type (RECORD_TYPE
);
6561 fields
[0] = build_decl (FIELD_DECL
, delta_identifier
,
6563 fields
[1] = build_decl (FIELD_DECL
, index_identifier
,
6565 fields
[2] = build_decl (FIELD_DECL
, pfn_identifier
,
6567 finish_builtin_type (vtable_entry_type
, VTBL_PTR_TYPE
, fields
, 2,
6570 /* Make this part of an invisible union. */
6571 fields
[3] = copy_node (fields
[2]);
6572 TREE_TYPE (fields
[3]) = delta_type_node
;
6573 DECL_NAME (fields
[3]) = delta2_identifier
;
6574 DECL_MODE (fields
[3]) = TYPE_MODE (delta_type_node
);
6575 DECL_SIZE (fields
[3]) = TYPE_SIZE (delta_type_node
);
6576 DECL_SIZE_UNIT (fields
[3]) = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (delta_type_node
);
6577 TREE_UNSIGNED (fields
[3]) = 0;
6578 TREE_CHAIN (fields
[2]) = fields
[3];
6579 vtable_entry_type
= build_qualified_type (vtable_entry_type
,
6582 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX
, VTBL_PTR_TYPE
, vtable_entry_type
);
6585 = build_cplus_array_type (vtable_entry_type
, NULL_TREE
);
6586 layout_type (vtbl_type_node
);
6587 vtbl_type_node
= build_qualified_type (vtbl_type_node
, TYPE_QUAL_CONST
);
6588 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX
, NULL_PTR
, vtbl_type_node
);
6589 vtbl_ptr_type_node
= build_pointer_type (vtable_entry_type
);
6590 layout_type (vtbl_ptr_type_node
);
6591 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX
, NULL_PTR
, vtbl_ptr_type_node
);
6593 std_node
= build_decl (NAMESPACE_DECL
,
6595 ? get_identifier ("fake std") : std_identifier
,
6597 pushdecl (std_node
);
6601 push_namespace (get_identifier ("__cxxabiv1"));
6602 abi_node
= current_namespace
;
6606 global_type_node
= make_node (LANG_TYPE
);
6607 record_unknown_type (global_type_node
, "global type");
6610 current_lang_name
= lang_name_cplusplus
;
6613 tree bad_alloc_type_node
, newtype
, deltype
;
6615 push_namespace (get_identifier ("std"));
6616 bad_alloc_type_node
= xref_tag
6617 (class_type_node
, get_identifier ("bad_alloc"), 1);
6620 newtype
= build_exception_variant
6621 (ptr_ftype_sizetype
, add_exception_specifier (NULL_TREE
, bad_alloc_type_node
, -1));
6622 deltype
= build_exception_variant (void_ftype_ptr
, empty_except_spec
);
6623 push_cp_library_fn (NEW_EXPR
, newtype
);
6624 push_cp_library_fn (VEC_NEW_EXPR
, newtype
);
6625 global_delete_fndecl
= push_cp_library_fn (DELETE_EXPR
, deltype
);
6626 push_cp_library_fn (VEC_DELETE_EXPR
, deltype
);
6630 = build_library_fn_ptr ("__pure_virtual", void_ftype
);
6632 /* Perform other language dependent initializations. */
6633 init_class_processing ();
6634 init_init_processing ();
6635 init_search_processing ();
6636 init_rtti_processing ();
6638 if (flag_exceptions
)
6639 init_exception_processing ();
6642 flag_inline_functions
= 0;
6645 if (! supports_one_only ())
6648 /* Create the global bindings for __FUNCTION__ and __PRETTY_FUNCTION__. */
6649 make_fname_decl
= cp_make_fname_decl
;
6650 declare_function_name ();
6652 /* Prepare to check format strings against argument lists. */
6653 init_function_format_info ();
6655 /* Show we use EH for cleanups. */
6656 using_eh_for_cleanups ();
6658 print_error_function
= lang_print_error_function
;
6659 valid_lang_attribute
= cp_valid_lang_attribute
;
6661 /* Maintain consistency. Perhaps we should just complain if they
6662 say -fwritable-strings? */
6663 if (flag_writable_strings
)
6664 flag_const_strings
= 0;
6666 /* Add GC roots for all of our global variables. */
6667 ggc_add_tree_root (c_global_trees
, sizeof c_global_trees
/ sizeof(tree
));
6668 ggc_add_tree_root (cp_global_trees
, sizeof cp_global_trees
/ sizeof(tree
));
6669 ggc_add_tree_root (&integer_three_node
, 1);
6670 ggc_add_tree_root (&integer_two_node
, 1);
6671 ggc_add_tree_root (&signed_size_zero_node
, 1);
6672 ggc_add_tree_root (&size_one_node
, 1);
6673 ggc_add_tree_root (&size_zero_node
, 1);
6674 ggc_add_root (&global_binding_level
, 1, sizeof global_binding_level
,
6675 mark_binding_level
);
6676 ggc_add_root (&scope_chain
, 1, sizeof scope_chain
, &mark_saved_scope
);
6677 ggc_add_tree_root (&static_ctors
, 1);
6678 ggc_add_tree_root (&static_dtors
, 1);
6679 ggc_add_tree_root (&lastiddecl
, 1);
6681 ggc_add_tree_root (&last_function_parm_tags
, 1);
6682 ggc_add_tree_root (¤t_function_return_value
, 1);
6683 ggc_add_tree_root (¤t_function_parms
, 1);
6684 ggc_add_tree_root (¤t_function_parm_tags
, 1);
6685 ggc_add_tree_root (&last_function_parms
, 1);
6686 ggc_add_tree_root (&error_mark_list
, 1);
6688 ggc_add_tree_root (&global_namespace
, 1);
6689 ggc_add_tree_root (&global_type_node
, 1);
6690 ggc_add_tree_root (&anonymous_namespace_name
, 1);
6692 ggc_add_tree_root (&got_object
, 1);
6693 ggc_add_tree_root (&got_scope
, 1);
6695 ggc_add_tree_root (¤t_lang_name
, 1);
6696 ggc_add_tree_root (&static_aggregates
, 1);
6699 /* Create the VAR_DECL for __FUNCTION__ etc. ID is the name to give the
6700 decl, NAME is the initialization string and TYPE_DEP indicates whether
6701 NAME depended on the type of the function. We make use of that to detect
6702 __PRETTY_FUNCTION__ inside a template fn. Because we build a tree for
6703 the function before emitting any of it, we don't need to treat the
6704 VAR_DECL specially. We can decide whether to emit it later, if it was
6708 cp_make_fname_decl (id
, name
, type_dep
)
6713 tree decl
, type
, init
;
6714 size_t length
= strlen (name
);
6715 tree domain
= NULL_TREE
;
6717 if (!processing_template_decl
)
6720 domain
= build_index_type (build_int_2 (length
, 0));
6722 type
= build_cplus_array_type
6723 (build_qualified_type (char_type_node
, TYPE_QUAL_CONST
),
6726 decl
= build_decl (VAR_DECL
, id
, type
);
6727 TREE_STATIC (decl
) = 1;
6728 TREE_READONLY (decl
) = 1;
6729 DECL_SOURCE_LINE (decl
) = 0;
6730 DECL_ARTIFICIAL (decl
) = 1;
6731 DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER (decl
) = 1;
6733 if (processing_template_decl
)
6734 decl
= push_template_decl (decl
);
6737 init
= build (FUNCTION_NAME
, type
);
6738 DECL_PRETTY_FUNCTION_P (decl
) = 1;
6742 init
= build_string (length
+ 1, name
);
6743 TREE_TYPE (init
) = type
;
6745 DECL_INITIAL (decl
) = init
;
6746 cp_finish_decl (decl
, init
, NULL_TREE
, LOOKUP_ONLYCONVERTING
);
6748 /* We will have to make sure we only emit this, if it is actually used. */
6752 /* Function to print any language-specific context for an error message. */
6755 lang_print_error_function (file
)
6758 default_print_error_function (file
);
6759 maybe_print_template_context ();
6762 /* Entry point for the benefit of c_common_nodes_and_builtins.
6764 Make a definition for a builtin function named NAME and whose data type
6765 is TYPE. TYPE should be a function type with argument types.
6767 CLASS and CODE tell later passes how to compile calls to this function.
6768 See tree.h for possible values.
6770 If LIBNAME is nonzero, use that for DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME,
6771 the name to be called if we can't opencode the function. */
6774 builtin_function (name
, type
, code
, class, libname
)
6778 enum built_in_class
class;
6779 const char *libname
;
6781 tree decl
= build_library_fn_1 (get_identifier (name
), ERROR_MARK
, type
);
6782 DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (decl
) = class;
6783 DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (decl
) = code
;
6785 my_friendly_assert (DECL_CONTEXT (decl
) == NULL_TREE
, 392);
6787 /* Since `pushdecl' relies on DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME instead of DECL_NAME,
6788 we cannot change DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME until we have installed this
6789 function in the namespace. */
6792 DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl
) = get_identifier (libname
);
6793 make_function_rtl (decl
);
6795 /* Warn if a function in the namespace for users
6796 is used without an occasion to consider it declared. */
6797 if (name
[0] != '_' || name
[1] != '_')
6798 DECL_ANTICIPATED (decl
) = 1;
6803 /* Generate a FUNCTION_DECL with the typical flags for a runtime library
6804 function. Not called directly. */
6807 build_library_fn_1 (name
, operator_code
, type
)
6809 enum tree_code operator_code
;
6812 tree fn
= build_lang_decl (FUNCTION_DECL
, name
, type
);
6813 DECL_EXTERNAL (fn
) = 1;
6814 TREE_PUBLIC (fn
) = 1;
6815 DECL_ARTIFICIAL (fn
) = 1;
6816 TREE_NOTHROW (fn
) = 1;
6817 SET_OVERLOADED_OPERATOR_CODE (fn
, operator_code
);
6821 /* Returns the _DECL for a library function with C linkage.
6822 We assume that such functions never throw; if this is incorrect,
6823 callers should unset TREE_NOTHROW. */
6826 build_library_fn (name
, type
)
6830 tree fn
= build_library_fn_1 (name
, ERROR_MARK
, type
);
6831 make_function_rtl (fn
);
6835 /* Returns the _DECL for a library function with C++ linkage. */
6838 build_cp_library_fn (name
, operator_code
, type
)
6840 enum tree_code operator_code
;
6843 tree fn
= build_library_fn_1 (name
, operator_code
, type
);
6844 TREE_NOTHROW (fn
) = TYPE_NOTHROW_P (type
);
6845 DECL_CONTEXT (fn
) = FROB_CONTEXT (current_namespace
);
6846 set_mangled_name_for_decl (fn
);
6847 make_function_rtl (fn
);
6851 /* Like build_library_fn, but takes a C string instead of an
6855 build_library_fn_ptr (name
, type
)
6859 return build_library_fn (get_identifier (name
), type
);
6862 /* Like build_cp_library_fn, but takes a C string instead of an
6866 build_cp_library_fn_ptr (name
, type
)
6870 return build_cp_library_fn (get_identifier (name
), ERROR_MARK
, type
);
6873 /* Like build_library_fn, but also pushes the function so that we will
6874 be able to find it via IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE. */
6877 push_library_fn (name
, type
)
6880 tree fn
= build_library_fn (name
, type
);
6881 pushdecl_top_level (fn
);
6885 /* Like build_cp_library_fn, but also pushes the function so that it
6886 will be found by normal lookup. */
6889 push_cp_library_fn (operator_code
, type
)
6890 enum tree_code operator_code
;
6893 tree fn
= build_cp_library_fn (ansi_opname (operator_code
),
6900 /* Like push_library_fn, but takes a TREE_LIST of parm types rather than
6904 push_void_library_fn (name
, parmtypes
)
6905 tree name
, parmtypes
;
6907 tree type
= build_function_type (void_type_node
, parmtypes
);
6908 return push_library_fn (name
, type
);
6911 /* Like push_library_fn, but also note that this function throws
6912 and does not return. Used for __throw_foo and the like. */
6915 push_throw_library_fn (name
, type
)
6918 tree fn
= push_library_fn (name
, type
);
6919 TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (fn
) = 1;
6920 TREE_NOTHROW (fn
) = 0;
6924 /* When we call finish_struct for an anonymous union, we create
6925 default copy constructors and such. But, an anonymous union
6926 shouldn't have such things; this function undoes the damage to the
6927 anonymous union type T.
6929 (The reason that we create the synthesized methods is that we don't
6930 distinguish `union { int i; }' from `typedef union { int i; } U'.
6931 The first is an anonymous union; the second is just an ordinary
6935 fixup_anonymous_aggr (t
)
6940 /* Wipe out memory of synthesized methods */
6941 TYPE_HAS_CONSTRUCTOR (t
) = 0;
6942 TYPE_HAS_DEFAULT_CONSTRUCTOR (t
) = 0;
6943 TYPE_HAS_INIT_REF (t
) = 0;
6944 TYPE_HAS_CONST_INIT_REF (t
) = 0;
6945 TYPE_HAS_ASSIGN_REF (t
) = 0;
6946 TYPE_HAS_CONST_ASSIGN_REF (t
) = 0;
6948 /* Splice the implicitly generated functions out of the TYPE_METHODS
6950 q
= &TYPE_METHODS (t
);
6953 if (DECL_ARTIFICIAL (*q
))
6954 *q
= TREE_CHAIN (*q
);
6956 q
= &TREE_CHAIN (*q
);
6959 /* ISO C++ 9.5.3. Anonymous unions may not have function members. */
6960 if (TYPE_METHODS (t
))
6961 error ("an anonymous union cannot have function members");
6964 /* Make sure that a declaration with no declarator is well-formed, i.e.
6965 just defines a tagged type or anonymous union.
6967 Returns the type defined, if any. */
6970 check_tag_decl (declspecs
)
6975 tree ob_modifier
= NULL_TREE
;
6977 register tree t
= NULL_TREE
;
6979 for (link
= declspecs
; link
; link
= TREE_CHAIN (link
))
6981 register tree value
= TREE_VALUE (link
);
6984 || (TREE_CODE (value
) == IDENTIFIER_NODE
6985 && IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (value
)
6986 && TYPE_P (IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (value
))))
6990 if (IS_AGGR_TYPE (value
) || TREE_CODE (value
) == ENUMERAL_TYPE
)
6992 my_friendly_assert (TYPE_MAIN_DECL (value
) != NULL_TREE
, 261);
6996 else if (value
== ridpointers
[(int) RID_FRIEND
])
6998 if (current_class_type
== NULL_TREE
6999 || current_scope () != current_class_type
)
7000 ob_modifier
= value
;
7004 else if (value
== ridpointers
[(int) RID_STATIC
]
7005 || value
== ridpointers
[(int) RID_EXTERN
]
7006 || value
== ridpointers
[(int) RID_AUTO
]
7007 || value
== ridpointers
[(int) RID_REGISTER
]
7008 || value
== ridpointers
[(int) RID_INLINE
]
7009 || value
== ridpointers
[(int) RID_VIRTUAL
]
7010 || value
== ridpointers
[(int) RID_CONST
]
7011 || value
== ridpointers
[(int) RID_VOLATILE
]
7012 || value
== ridpointers
[(int) RID_EXPLICIT
])
7013 ob_modifier
= value
;
7017 error ("multiple types in one declaration");
7019 if (t
== NULL_TREE
&& ! saw_friend
)
7020 pedwarn ("declaration does not declare anything");
7022 /* Check for an anonymous union. We're careful
7023 accessing TYPE_IDENTIFIER because some built-in types, like
7024 pointer-to-member types, do not have TYPE_NAME. */
7025 else if (t
&& IS_AGGR_TYPE_CODE (TREE_CODE (t
))
7027 && ANON_AGGRNAME_P (TYPE_IDENTIFIER (t
)))
7029 /* Anonymous unions are objects, so they can have specifiers. */;
7030 SET_ANON_AGGR_TYPE_P (t
);
7032 if (TREE_CODE (t
) != UNION_TYPE
&& pedantic
&& ! in_system_header
)
7033 pedwarn ("ISO C++ prohibits anonymous structs");
7036 else if (ob_modifier
)
7038 if (ob_modifier
== ridpointers
[(int) RID_INLINE
]
7039 || ob_modifier
== ridpointers
[(int) RID_VIRTUAL
])
7040 cp_error ("`%D' can only be specified for functions", ob_modifier
);
7041 else if (ob_modifier
== ridpointers
[(int) RID_FRIEND
])
7042 cp_error ("`%D' can only be specified inside a class", ob_modifier
);
7043 else if (ob_modifier
== ridpointers
[(int) RID_EXPLICIT
])
7044 cp_error ("`%D' can only be specified for constructors",
7047 cp_error ("`%D' can only be specified for objects and functions",
7054 /* Called when a declaration is seen that contains no names to declare.
7055 If its type is a reference to a structure, union or enum inherited
7056 from a containing scope, shadow that tag name for the current scope
7057 with a forward reference.
7058 If its type defines a new named structure or union
7059 or defines an enum, it is valid but we need not do anything here.
7060 Otherwise, it is an error.
7062 C++: may have to grok the declspecs to learn about static,
7063 complain for anonymous unions. */
7066 shadow_tag (declspecs
)
7069 tree t
= check_tag_decl (declspecs
);
7072 maybe_process_partial_specialization (t
);
7074 /* This is where the variables in an anonymous union are
7075 declared. An anonymous union declaration looks like:
7077 because there is no declarator after the union, the parser
7078 sends that declaration here. */
7079 if (t
&& ANON_AGGR_TYPE_P (t
))
7081 fixup_anonymous_aggr (t
);
7083 if (TYPE_FIELDS (t
))
7085 tree decl
= grokdeclarator (NULL_TREE
, declspecs
, NORMAL
, 0,
7087 finish_anon_union (decl
);
7092 /* Decode a "typename", such as "int **", returning a ..._TYPE node. */
7095 groktypename (typename
)
7098 if (TREE_CODE (typename
) != TREE_LIST
)
7100 return grokdeclarator (TREE_VALUE (typename
),
7101 TREE_PURPOSE (typename
),
7102 TYPENAME
, 0, NULL_TREE
);
7105 /* Decode a declarator in an ordinary declaration or data definition.
7106 This is called as soon as the type information and variable name
7107 have been parsed, before parsing the initializer if any.
7108 Here we create the ..._DECL node, fill in its type,
7109 and put it on the list of decls for the current context.
7110 The ..._DECL node is returned as the value.
7112 Exception: for arrays where the length is not specified,
7113 the type is left null, to be filled in by `cp_finish_decl'.
7115 Function definitions do not come here; they go to start_function
7116 instead. However, external and forward declarations of functions
7117 do go through here. Structure field declarations are done by
7118 grokfield and not through here. */
7121 start_decl (declarator
, declspecs
, initialized
, attributes
, prefix_attributes
)
7122 tree declarator
, declspecs
;
7124 tree attributes
, prefix_attributes
;
7127 register tree type
, tem
;
7129 extern int have_extern_spec
;
7130 extern int used_extern_spec
;
7134 /* See code below that used this. */
7135 int init_written
= initialized
;
7138 /* This should only be done once on the top most decl. */
7139 if (have_extern_spec
&& !used_extern_spec
)
7141 declspecs
= decl_tree_cons (NULL_TREE
, get_identifier ("extern"),
7143 used_extern_spec
= 1;
7146 if (attributes
|| prefix_attributes
)
7147 attrlist
= build_tree_list (attributes
, prefix_attributes
);
7149 attrlist
= NULL_TREE
;
7151 decl
= grokdeclarator (declarator
, declspecs
, NORMAL
, initialized
,
7154 if (decl
== NULL_TREE
|| TREE_CODE (decl
) == VOID_TYPE
)
7157 type
= TREE_TYPE (decl
);
7159 if (type
== error_mark_node
)
7162 context
= DECL_CONTEXT (decl
);
7164 if (initialized
&& context
&& TREE_CODE (context
) == NAMESPACE_DECL
7165 && context
!= current_namespace
&& TREE_CODE (decl
) == VAR_DECL
)
7167 /* When parsing the initializer, lookup should use the object's
7169 push_decl_namespace (context
);
7172 /* We are only interested in class contexts, later. */
7173 if (context
&& TREE_CODE (context
) == NAMESPACE_DECL
)
7174 context
= NULL_TREE
;
7177 /* Is it valid for this decl to have an initializer at all?
7178 If not, set INITIALIZED to zero, which will indirectly
7179 tell `cp_finish_decl' to ignore the initializer once it is parsed. */
7180 switch (TREE_CODE (decl
))
7183 /* typedef foo = bar means give foo the same type as bar.
7184 We haven't parsed bar yet, so `cp_finish_decl' will fix that up.
7185 Any other case of an initialization in a TYPE_DECL is an error. */
7186 if (pedantic
|| list_length (declspecs
) > 1)
7188 cp_error ("typedef `%D' is initialized", decl
);
7194 cp_error ("function `%#D' is initialized like a variable", decl
);
7204 if (! toplevel_bindings_p ()
7205 && DECL_EXTERNAL (decl
))
7206 cp_warning ("declaration of `%#D' has `extern' and is initialized",
7208 DECL_EXTERNAL (decl
) = 0;
7209 if (toplevel_bindings_p ())
7210 TREE_STATIC (decl
) = 1;
7212 /* Tell `pushdecl' this is an initialized decl
7213 even though we don't yet have the initializer expression.
7214 Also tell `cp_finish_decl' it may store the real initializer. */
7215 DECL_INITIAL (decl
) = error_mark_node
;
7218 #ifdef SET_DEFAULT_DECL_ATTRIBUTES
7219 SET_DEFAULT_DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl
, attributes
);
7222 /* Set attributes here so if duplicate decl, will have proper attributes. */
7223 cplus_decl_attributes (decl
, attributes
, prefix_attributes
);
7225 if (context
&& COMPLETE_TYPE_P (complete_type (context
)))
7227 push_nested_class (context
, 2);
7229 if (TREE_CODE (decl
) == VAR_DECL
)
7231 tree field
= lookup_field (context
, DECL_NAME (decl
), 0, 0);
7232 if (field
== NULL_TREE
|| TREE_CODE (field
) != VAR_DECL
)
7233 cp_error ("`%#D' is not a static member of `%#T'", decl
, context
);
7236 if (DECL_CONTEXT (field
) != context
)
7238 cp_pedwarn ("ISO C++ does not permit `%T::%D' to be defined as `%T::%D'",
7239 DECL_CONTEXT (field
), DECL_NAME (decl
),
7240 context
, DECL_NAME (decl
));
7241 DECL_CONTEXT (decl
) = DECL_CONTEXT (field
);
7243 /* Static data member are tricky; an in-class initialization
7244 still doesn't provide a definition, so the in-class
7245 declaration will have DECL_EXTERNAL set, but will have an
7246 initialization. Thus, duplicate_decls won't warn
7247 about this situation, and so we check here. */
7248 if (DECL_INITIAL (decl
) && DECL_INITIAL (field
))
7249 cp_error ("duplicate initialization of %D", decl
);
7250 if (duplicate_decls (decl
, field
))
7256 tree field
= check_classfn (context
, decl
);
7257 if (field
&& duplicate_decls (decl
, field
))
7261 /* cp_finish_decl sets DECL_EXTERNAL if DECL_IN_AGGR_P is set. */
7262 DECL_IN_AGGR_P (decl
) = 0;
7263 if ((DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (decl
) && DECL_USE_TEMPLATE (decl
))
7264 || CLASSTYPE_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION (context
))
7266 SET_DECL_TEMPLATE_SPECIALIZATION (decl
);
7267 /* [temp.expl.spec] An explicit specialization of a static data
7268 member of a template is a definition if the declaration
7269 includes an initializer; otherwise, it is a declaration.
7271 We check for processing_specialization so this only applies
7272 to the new specialization syntax. */
7273 if (DECL_INITIAL (decl
) == NULL_TREE
&& processing_specialization
)
7274 DECL_EXTERNAL (decl
) = 1;
7277 if (DECL_EXTERNAL (decl
) && ! DECL_TEMPLATE_SPECIALIZATION (decl
))
7278 cp_pedwarn ("declaration of `%#D' outside of class is not definition",
7282 /* Enter this declaration into the symbol table. */
7283 tem
= maybe_push_decl (decl
);
7285 if (processing_template_decl
)
7286 tem
= push_template_decl (tem
);
7288 #if ! defined (ASM_OUTPUT_BSS) && ! defined (ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED_BSS)
7289 /* Tell the back-end to use or not use .common as appropriate. If we say
7290 -fconserve-space, we want this to save .data space, at the expense of
7291 wrong semantics. If we say -fno-conserve-space, we want this to
7292 produce errors about redefs; to do this we force variables into the
7294 DECL_COMMON (tem
) = flag_conserve_space
|| ! TREE_PUBLIC (tem
);
7297 if (! processing_template_decl
)
7307 tree type
= TREE_TYPE (decl
);
7308 int initialized
= (DECL_INITIAL (decl
) != NULL_TREE
);
7310 if (type
== error_mark_node
)
7313 /* If this type of object needs a cleanup, but we're not allowed to
7314 add any more objects with cleanups to the current scope, create a
7315 new binding level. */
7316 if (TYPE_HAS_NONTRIVIAL_DESTRUCTOR (type
)
7317 && current_binding_level
->more_cleanups_ok
== 0)
7319 keep_next_level (2);
7322 add_scope_stmt (/*begin_p=*/1, /*partial_p=*/1);
7326 /* Is it valid for this decl to have an initializer at all?
7327 If not, set INITIALIZED to zero, which will indirectly
7328 tell `cp_finish_decl' to ignore the initializer once it is parsed. */
7330 /* Don't allow initializations for incomplete types except for
7331 arrays which might be completed by the initialization. */
7332 if (COMPLETE_TYPE_P (complete_type (type
)))
7333 ; /* A complete type is ok. */
7334 else if (TREE_CODE (type
) != ARRAY_TYPE
)
7336 cp_error ("variable `%#D' has initializer but incomplete type",
7339 type
= TREE_TYPE (decl
) = error_mark_node
;
7341 else if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (complete_type (TREE_TYPE (type
))))
7343 if (DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (decl
) && DECL_TEMPLATE_INFO (decl
))
7344 cp_error ("elements of array `%#D' have incomplete type", decl
);
7345 /* else we already gave an error in start_decl. */
7351 && TREE_CODE (decl
) != TYPE_DECL
7352 && TREE_CODE (decl
) != TEMPLATE_DECL
7353 && type
!= error_mark_node
7354 && IS_AGGR_TYPE (type
)
7355 && ! DECL_EXTERNAL (decl
))
7357 if ((! processing_template_decl
|| ! uses_template_parms (type
))
7358 && !COMPLETE_TYPE_P (complete_type (type
)))
7360 cp_error ("aggregate `%#D' has incomplete type and cannot be initialized",
7362 /* Change the type so that assemble_variable will give
7363 DECL an rtl we can live with: (mem (const_int 0)). */
7364 type
= TREE_TYPE (decl
) = error_mark_node
;
7368 /* If any base type in the hierarchy of TYPE needs a constructor,
7369 then we set initialized to 1. This way any nodes which are
7370 created for the purposes of initializing this aggregate
7371 will live as long as it does. This is necessary for global
7372 aggregates which do not have their initializers processed until
7373 the end of the file. */
7374 initialized
= TYPE_NEEDS_CONSTRUCTING (type
);
7379 DECL_INITIAL (decl
) = NULL_TREE
;
7382 /* Handle initialization of references.
7383 These three arguments are from `cp_finish_decl', and have the
7384 same meaning here that they do there.
7386 Quotes on semantics can be found in ARM 8.4.3. */
7389 grok_reference_init (decl
, type
, init
)
7390 tree decl
, type
, init
;
7394 if (init
== NULL_TREE
)
7396 if ((DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (decl
) == 0
7397 || DECL_IN_AGGR_P (decl
) == 0)
7398 && ! DECL_THIS_EXTERN (decl
))
7399 cp_error ("`%D' declared as reference but not initialized", decl
);
7403 if (init
== error_mark_node
)
7406 if (TREE_CODE (init
) == CONSTRUCTOR
)
7408 cp_error ("ISO C++ forbids use of initializer list to initialize reference `%D'", decl
);
7412 if (TREE_CODE (init
) == TREE_LIST
)
7413 init
= build_compound_expr (init
);
7415 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (init
)) == REFERENCE_TYPE
)
7416 init
= convert_from_reference (init
);
7418 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type
)) != ARRAY_TYPE
7419 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (init
)) == ARRAY_TYPE
)
7421 /* Note: default conversion is only called in very special cases. */
7422 init
= default_conversion (init
);
7425 /* Convert INIT to the reference type TYPE. This may involve the
7426 creation of a temporary, whose lifetime must be the same as that
7427 of the reference. If so, a DECL_STMT for the temporary will be
7428 added just after the DECL_STMT for DECL. That's why we don't set
7429 DECL_INITIAL for local references (instead assigning to them
7430 explicitly); we need to allow the temporary to be initialized
7432 tmp
= convert_to_reference
7433 (type
, init
, CONV_IMPLICIT
,
7434 LOOKUP_ONLYCONVERTING
|LOOKUP_SPECULATIVELY
|LOOKUP_NORMAL
|DIRECT_BIND
,
7437 if (tmp
== error_mark_node
)
7439 else if (tmp
!= NULL_TREE
)
7442 tmp
= save_expr (tmp
);
7443 if (building_stmt_tree ())
7445 /* Initialize the declaration. */
7446 tmp
= build (INIT_EXPR
, TREE_TYPE (decl
), decl
, tmp
);
7447 finish_expr_stmt (tmp
);
7450 DECL_INITIAL (decl
) = tmp
;
7454 cp_error ("cannot initialize `%T' from `%T'", type
, TREE_TYPE (init
));
7458 if (TREE_STATIC (decl
) && ! TREE_CONSTANT (DECL_INITIAL (decl
)))
7460 expand_static_init (decl
, DECL_INITIAL (decl
));
7461 DECL_INITIAL (decl
) = NULL_TREE
;
7466 /* Fill in DECL_INITIAL with some magical value to prevent expand_decl from
7467 mucking with forces it does not comprehend (i.e. initialization with a
7468 constructor). If we are at global scope and won't go into COMMON, fill
7469 it in with a dummy CONSTRUCTOR to force the variable into .data;
7470 otherwise we can use error_mark_node. */
7473 obscure_complex_init (decl
, init
)
7476 if (! flag_no_inline
&& TREE_STATIC (decl
))
7478 if (extract_init (decl
, init
))
7482 #if ! defined (ASM_OUTPUT_BSS) && ! defined (ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED_BSS)
7483 if (toplevel_bindings_p () && ! DECL_COMMON (decl
))
7484 DECL_INITIAL (decl
) = build (CONSTRUCTOR
, TREE_TYPE (decl
), NULL_TREE
,
7488 DECL_INITIAL (decl
) = error_mark_node
;
7493 /* When parsing `int a[] = {1, 2};' we don't know the size of the
7494 array until we finish parsing the initializer. If that's the
7495 situation we're in, update DECL accordingly. */
7498 maybe_deduce_size_from_array_init (decl
, init
)
7502 tree type
= TREE_TYPE (decl
);
7504 if (TREE_CODE (type
) == ARRAY_TYPE
7505 && TYPE_DOMAIN (type
) == NULL_TREE
7506 && TREE_CODE (decl
) != TYPE_DECL
)
7509 = (TREE_STATIC (decl
)
7510 /* Even if pedantic, an external linkage array
7511 may have incomplete type at first. */
7512 ? pedantic
&& ! DECL_EXTERNAL (decl
)
7513 : !DECL_EXTERNAL (decl
));
7514 tree initializer
= init
? init
: DECL_INITIAL (decl
);
7515 int failure
= complete_array_type (type
, initializer
, do_default
);
7518 cp_error ("initializer fails to determine size of `%D'", decl
);
7523 cp_error ("array size missing in `%D'", decl
);
7524 /* If a `static' var's size isn't known, make it extern as
7525 well as static, so it does not get allocated. If it's not
7526 `static', then don't mark it extern; finish_incomplete_decl
7527 will give it a default size and it will get allocated. */
7528 else if (!pedantic
&& TREE_STATIC (decl
) && !TREE_PUBLIC (decl
))
7529 DECL_EXTERNAL (decl
) = 1;
7532 if (pedantic
&& TYPE_DOMAIN (type
) != NULL_TREE
7533 && tree_int_cst_lt (TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TYPE_DOMAIN (type
)),
7535 cp_error ("zero-size array `%D'", decl
);
7537 layout_decl (decl
, 0);
7541 /* Set DECL_SIZE, DECL_ALIGN, etc. for DECL (a VAR_DECL), and issue
7542 any appropriate error messages regarding the layout. */
7545 layout_var_decl (decl
)
7548 tree type
= TREE_TYPE (decl
);
7550 tree ttype
= target_type (type
);
7553 /* If we haven't already layed out this declaration, do so now.
7554 Note that we must not call complete type for an external object
7555 because it's type might involve templates that we are not
7556 supposed to isntantiate yet. (And it's perfectly legal to say
7557 `extern X x' for some incomplete type `X'.) */
7558 if (!DECL_EXTERNAL (decl
))
7559 complete_type (type
);
7560 if (!DECL_SIZE (decl
) && COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type
))
7561 layout_decl (decl
, 0);
7563 if (!DECL_EXTERNAL (decl
) && DECL_SIZE (decl
) == NULL_TREE
)
7565 /* An automatic variable with an incomplete type: that is an error.
7566 Don't talk about array types here, since we took care of that
7567 message in grokdeclarator. */
7568 cp_error ("storage size of `%D' isn't known", decl
);
7569 TREE_TYPE (decl
) = error_mark_node
;
7572 /* Keep this code around in case we later want to control debug info
7573 based on whether a type is "used". (jason 1999-11-11) */
7575 else if (!DECL_EXTERNAL (decl
) && IS_AGGR_TYPE (ttype
))
7576 /* Let debugger know it should output info for this type. */
7577 note_debug_info_needed (ttype
);
7579 if (TREE_STATIC (decl
) && DECL_CLASS_SCOPE_P (decl
))
7580 note_debug_info_needed (DECL_CONTEXT (decl
));
7583 if ((DECL_EXTERNAL (decl
) || TREE_STATIC (decl
))
7584 && DECL_SIZE (decl
) != NULL_TREE
7585 && ! TREE_CONSTANT (DECL_SIZE (decl
)))
7587 if (TREE_CODE (DECL_SIZE (decl
)) == INTEGER_CST
)
7588 constant_expression_warning (DECL_SIZE (decl
));
7590 cp_error ("storage size of `%D' isn't constant", decl
);
7594 /* If a local static variable is declared in an inline function, or if
7595 we have a weak definition, we must endeavor to create only one
7596 instance of the variable at link-time. */
7599 maybe_commonize_var (decl
)
7602 /* Static data in a function with comdat linkage also has comdat
7604 if (TREE_STATIC (decl
)
7605 /* Don't mess with __FUNCTION__. */
7606 && ! DECL_ARTIFICIAL (decl
)
7607 && current_function_decl
7608 && DECL_CONTEXT (decl
) == current_function_decl
7609 && (DECL_THIS_INLINE (current_function_decl
)
7610 || DECL_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION (current_function_decl
))
7611 && TREE_PUBLIC (current_function_decl
))
7613 /* Rather than try to get this right with inlining, we suppress
7614 inlining of such functions. */
7615 current_function_cannot_inline
7616 = "function with static variable cannot be inline";
7618 /* If flag_weak, we don't need to mess with this, as we can just
7619 make the function weak, and let it refer to its unique local
7620 copy. This works because we don't allow the function to be
7624 if (DECL_INTERFACE_KNOWN (current_function_decl
))
7626 TREE_PUBLIC (decl
) = 1;
7627 DECL_EXTERNAL (decl
) = DECL_EXTERNAL (current_function_decl
);
7629 else if (DECL_INITIAL (decl
) == NULL_TREE
7630 || DECL_INITIAL (decl
) == error_mark_node
)
7632 TREE_PUBLIC (decl
) = 1;
7633 DECL_COMMON (decl
) = 1;
7635 /* else we lose. We can only do this if we can use common,
7636 which we can't if it has been initialized. */
7638 if (TREE_PUBLIC (decl
))
7639 DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl
)
7640 = build_static_name (current_function_decl
, DECL_NAME (decl
));
7643 cp_warning_at ("sorry: semantics of inline function static data `%#D' are wrong (you'll wind up with multiple copies)", decl
);
7644 cp_warning_at (" you can work around this by removing the initializer", decl
);
7648 else if (DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (decl
) && DECL_COMDAT (decl
))
7649 /* Set it up again; we might have set DECL_INITIAL since the last
7651 comdat_linkage (decl
);
7654 /* Issue an error message if DECL is an uninitialized const variable. */
7657 check_for_uninitialized_const_var (decl
)
7660 tree type
= TREE_TYPE (decl
);
7662 /* ``Unless explicitly declared extern, a const object does not have
7663 external linkage and must be initialized. ($8.4; $12.1)'' ARM
7665 if (TREE_CODE (decl
) == VAR_DECL
7666 && TREE_CODE (type
) != REFERENCE_TYPE
7667 && CP_TYPE_CONST_P (type
)
7668 && !TYPE_NEEDS_CONSTRUCTING (type
)
7669 && !DECL_INITIAL (decl
))
7670 cp_error ("uninitialized const `%D'", decl
);
7673 /* Verify INIT (the initializer for DECL), and record the
7674 initialization in DECL_INITIAL, if appropriate. Returns a new
7678 check_initializer (decl
, init
)
7684 if (TREE_CODE (decl
) == FIELD_DECL
)
7687 type
= TREE_TYPE (decl
);
7689 /* If `start_decl' didn't like having an initialization, ignore it now. */
7690 if (init
!= NULL_TREE
&& DECL_INITIAL (decl
) == NULL_TREE
)
7693 /* Check the initializer. */
7696 /* Things that are going to be initialized need to have complete
7698 TREE_TYPE (decl
) = type
= complete_type (TREE_TYPE (decl
));
7700 if (type
== error_mark_node
)
7701 /* We will have already complained. */
7703 else if (COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type
) && !TREE_CONSTANT (TYPE_SIZE (type
)))
7705 cp_error ("variable-sized object `%D' may not be initialized", decl
);
7708 else if (TREE_CODE (type
) == ARRAY_TYPE
7709 && !COMPLETE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type
)))
7711 cp_error ("elements of array `%#D' have incomplete type", decl
);
7714 else if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type
))
7716 cp_error ("`%D' has incomplete type", decl
);
7717 TREE_TYPE (decl
) = error_mark_node
;
7722 if (TREE_CODE (decl
) == CONST_DECL
)
7724 my_friendly_assert (TREE_CODE (decl
) != REFERENCE_TYPE
, 148);
7726 DECL_INITIAL (decl
) = init
;
7728 /* This will keep us from needing to worry about our obstacks. */
7729 my_friendly_assert (init
!= NULL_TREE
, 149);
7732 else if (!DECL_EXTERNAL (decl
) && TREE_CODE (type
) == REFERENCE_TYPE
)
7734 if (TREE_STATIC (decl
))
7735 make_decl_rtl (decl
, NULL_PTR
, toplevel_bindings_p ());
7736 grok_reference_init (decl
, type
, init
);
7741 if (TYPE_HAS_CONSTRUCTOR (type
) || TYPE_NEEDS_CONSTRUCTING (type
))
7743 if (TREE_CODE (type
) == ARRAY_TYPE
)
7744 init
= digest_init (type
, init
, (tree
*) 0);
7745 else if (TREE_CODE (init
) == CONSTRUCTOR
7746 && TREE_HAS_CONSTRUCTOR (init
))
7748 if (TYPE_NON_AGGREGATE_CLASS (type
))
7750 cp_error ("`%D' must be initialized by constructor, not by `{...}'",
7752 init
= error_mark_node
;
7755 goto dont_use_constructor
;
7760 dont_use_constructor
:
7761 if (TREE_CODE (init
) != TREE_VEC
)
7762 init
= store_init_value (decl
, init
);
7766 /* We must hide the initializer so that expand_decl
7767 won't try to do something it does not understand. */
7768 init
= obscure_complex_init (decl
, init
);
7770 else if (DECL_EXTERNAL (decl
))
7772 else if (TYPE_P (type
)
7773 && (IS_AGGR_TYPE (type
) || TYPE_NEEDS_CONSTRUCTING (type
)))
7775 tree core_type
= strip_array_types (type
);
7777 if (! TYPE_NEEDS_CONSTRUCTING (core_type
))
7779 if (CLASSTYPE_READONLY_FIELDS_NEED_INIT (core_type
))
7780 cp_error ("structure `%D' with uninitialized const members", decl
);
7781 if (CLASSTYPE_REF_FIELDS_NEED_INIT (core_type
))
7782 cp_error ("structure `%D' with uninitialized reference members",
7786 check_for_uninitialized_const_var (decl
);
7788 if (COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type
) && TYPE_NEEDS_CONSTRUCTING (type
))
7789 init
= obscure_complex_init (decl
, NULL_TREE
);
7793 check_for_uninitialized_const_var (decl
);
7798 /* If DECL is not a local variable, give it RTL. */
7801 make_rtl_for_nonlocal_decl (decl
, init
, asmspec
)
7804 const char *asmspec
;
7809 type
= TREE_TYPE (decl
);
7810 toplev
= toplevel_bindings_p ();
7812 /* Handle non-variables up front. */
7813 if (TREE_CODE (decl
) != VAR_DECL
)
7815 rest_of_decl_compilation (decl
, asmspec
, toplev
, at_eof
);
7819 /* Set the DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME for the variable. */
7821 DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl
) = get_identifier (asmspec
);
7823 if (DECL_VIRTUAL_P (decl
))
7824 make_decl_rtl (decl
, NULL_PTR
, toplev
);
7825 else if (TREE_READONLY (decl
)
7826 && DECL_INITIAL (decl
) != NULL_TREE
7827 && DECL_INITIAL (decl
) != error_mark_node
7828 && ! EMPTY_CONSTRUCTOR_P (DECL_INITIAL (decl
)))
7830 DECL_INITIAL (decl
) = save_expr (DECL_INITIAL (decl
));
7832 if (toplev
&& ! TREE_PUBLIC (decl
))
7834 /* If this is a static const, change its apparent linkage
7835 if it belongs to a #pragma interface. */
7836 if (!interface_unknown
)
7838 TREE_PUBLIC (decl
) = 1;
7839 DECL_EXTERNAL (decl
) = interface_only
;
7841 make_decl_rtl (decl
, asmspec
, toplev
);
7844 rest_of_decl_compilation (decl
, asmspec
, toplev
, at_eof
);
7846 else if (DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (decl
) && DECL_IN_AGGR_P (decl
))
7848 my_friendly_assert (TREE_STATIC (decl
), 19990828);
7850 if (init
== NULL_TREE
7851 #ifdef DEFAULT_STATIC_DEFS
7852 /* If this code is dead, then users must
7853 explicitly declare static member variables
7854 outside the class def'n as well. */
7855 && TYPE_NEEDS_CONSTRUCTING (type
)
7859 DECL_EXTERNAL (decl
) = 1;
7860 make_decl_rtl (decl
, asmspec
, 1);
7863 rest_of_decl_compilation (decl
, asmspec
, toplev
, at_eof
);
7865 else if (TREE_CODE (CP_DECL_CONTEXT (decl
)) == NAMESPACE_DECL
7866 || (TREE_CODE (decl
) == VAR_DECL
&& TREE_STATIC (decl
)))
7867 rest_of_decl_compilation (decl
, asmspec
, toplev
, at_eof
);
7870 /* Create RTL for the local static variable DECL. */
7873 make_rtl_for_local_static (decl
)
7876 const char *asmspec
= NULL
;
7878 /* If we inlined this variable, we could see it's declaration
7880 if (DECL_RTL (decl
))
7883 if (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl
) != DECL_NAME (decl
))
7885 /* The only way this situaton can occur is if the
7886 user specified a name for this DECL using the
7887 `attribute' syntax. */
7888 asmspec
= IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl
));
7889 DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl
) = DECL_NAME (decl
);
7892 rest_of_decl_compilation (decl
, asmspec
, /*top_level=*/0, /*at_end=*/0);
7895 /* The old ARM scoping rules injected variables declared in the
7896 initialization statement of a for-statement into the surrounding
7897 scope. We support this usage, in order to be backward-compatible.
7898 DECL is a just-declared VAR_DECL; if necessary inject its
7899 declaration into the surrounding scope. */
7902 maybe_inject_for_scope_var (decl
)
7905 if (current_binding_level
->is_for_scope
)
7907 struct binding_level
*outer
7908 = current_binding_level
->level_chain
;
7910 /* Check to see if the same name is already bound at the outer
7911 level, either because it was directly declared, or because a
7912 dead for-decl got preserved. In either case, the code would
7913 not have been valid under the ARM scope rules, so clear
7914 is_for_scope for the current_binding_level.
7916 Otherwise, we need to preserve the temp slot for decl to last
7917 into the outer binding level. */
7920 = TREE_CHAIN (IDENTIFIER_BINDING (DECL_NAME (decl
)));
7922 if (outer_binding
&& BINDING_LEVEL (outer_binding
) == outer
7923 && (TREE_CODE (BINDING_VALUE (outer_binding
))
7925 && DECL_DEAD_FOR_LOCAL (BINDING_VALUE (outer_binding
)))
7927 BINDING_VALUE (outer_binding
)
7928 = DECL_SHADOWED_FOR_VAR (BINDING_VALUE (outer_binding
));
7929 current_binding_level
->is_for_scope
= 0;
7931 else if (DECL_IN_MEMORY_P (decl
))
7932 preserve_temp_slots (DECL_RTL (decl
));
7936 /* Generate code to initialize DECL (a local variable). */
7939 initialize_local_var (decl
, init
, flags
)
7944 tree type
= TREE_TYPE (decl
);
7946 /* If the type is bogus, don't bother initializing the variable. */
7947 if (type
== error_mark_node
)
7950 if (DECL_SIZE (decl
) == NULL_TREE
&& !TREE_STATIC (decl
))
7952 /* If we used it already as memory, it must stay in memory. */
7953 DECL_INITIAL (decl
) = NULL_TREE
;
7954 TREE_ADDRESSABLE (decl
) = TREE_USED (decl
);
7957 /* Local statics are handled differently from ordinary automatic
7959 if (TREE_STATIC (decl
))
7961 if (TYPE_NEEDS_CONSTRUCTING (type
) || init
!= NULL_TREE
7962 || TYPE_HAS_NONTRIVIAL_DESTRUCTOR (type
))
7963 expand_static_init (decl
, init
);
7967 if (DECL_SIZE (decl
) && type
!= error_mark_node
)
7971 /* Compute and store the initial value. */
7972 already_used
= TREE_USED (decl
) || TREE_USED (type
);
7974 if (init
|| TYPE_NEEDS_CONSTRUCTING (type
))
7976 int saved_stmts_are_full_exprs_p
;
7978 emit_line_note (DECL_SOURCE_FILE (decl
),
7979 DECL_SOURCE_LINE (decl
));
7980 saved_stmts_are_full_exprs_p
= stmts_are_full_exprs_p
;
7981 stmts_are_full_exprs_p
= 1;
7982 finish_expr_stmt (build_aggr_init (decl
, init
, flags
));
7983 stmts_are_full_exprs_p
= saved_stmts_are_full_exprs_p
;
7986 /* Set this to 0 so we can tell whether an aggregate which was
7987 initialized was ever used. Don't do this if it has a
7988 destructor, so we don't complain about the 'resource
7989 allocation is initialization' idiom. Now set
7990 attribute((unused)) on types so decls of that type will be
7991 marked used. (see TREE_USED, above.) */
7992 if (TYPE_NEEDS_CONSTRUCTING (type
)
7994 && TYPE_HAS_TRIVIAL_DESTRUCTOR (type
)
7995 && DECL_NAME (decl
))
7996 TREE_USED (decl
) = 0;
7997 else if (already_used
)
7998 TREE_USED (decl
) = 1;
8002 /* Generate code to destroy DECL (a local variable). */
8005 destroy_local_var (decl
)
8008 tree type
= TREE_TYPE (decl
);
8011 /* Only variables get cleaned up. */
8012 if (TREE_CODE (decl
) != VAR_DECL
)
8015 /* And only things with destructors need cleaning up. */
8016 if (TYPE_HAS_TRIVIAL_DESTRUCTOR (type
))
8019 if (TREE_CODE (decl
) == VAR_DECL
&&
8020 (DECL_EXTERNAL (decl
) || TREE_STATIC (decl
)))
8021 /* We don't clean up things that aren't defined in this
8022 translation unit, or that need a static cleanup. The latter
8023 are handled by finish_file. */
8026 /* Compute the cleanup. */
8027 cleanup
= maybe_build_cleanup (decl
);
8029 /* Record the cleanup required for this declaration. */
8030 if (DECL_SIZE (decl
) && TREE_TYPE (decl
) != error_mark_node
8032 finish_decl_cleanup (decl
, cleanup
);
8035 /* Let the back-end know about DECL. */
8038 emit_local_var (decl
)
8041 /* Create RTL for this variable. */
8042 if (DECL_RTL (decl
))
8043 /* Only a RESULT_DECL should have non-NULL RTL when arriving here.
8044 All other local variables are assigned RTL in this function. */
8045 my_friendly_assert (TREE_CODE (decl
) == RESULT_DECL
,
8049 if (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl
) != DECL_NAME (decl
))
8050 /* The user must have specified an assembler name for this
8051 variable. Set that up now. */
8052 rest_of_decl_compilation
8053 (decl
, IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl
)),
8054 /*top_level=*/0, /*at_end=*/0);
8059 /* Actually do the initialization. */
8060 if (stmts_are_full_exprs_p
)
8061 expand_start_target_temps ();
8063 expand_decl_init (decl
);
8065 if (stmts_are_full_exprs_p
)
8066 expand_end_target_temps ();
8069 /* Finish processing of a declaration;
8070 install its line number and initial value.
8071 If the length of an array type is not known before,
8072 it must be determined now, from the initial value, or it is an error.
8074 INIT0 holds the value of an initializer that should be allowed to escape
8077 FLAGS is LOOKUP_ONLYCONVERTING if the = init syntax was used, else 0
8078 if the (init) syntax was used. */
8081 cp_finish_decl (decl
, init
, asmspec_tree
, flags
)
8087 tree ttype
= NULL_TREE
;
8088 const char *asmspec
= NULL
;
8089 int was_readonly
= 0;
8094 error ("assignment (not initialization) in declaration");
8098 /* If a name was specified, get the string. */
8100 asmspec
= TREE_STRING_POINTER (asmspec_tree
);
8102 if (init
&& TREE_CODE (init
) == NAMESPACE_DECL
)
8104 cp_error ("cannot initialize `%D' to namespace `%D'",
8109 if (current_class_type
8110 && CP_DECL_CONTEXT (decl
) == current_class_type
8111 && TYPE_BEING_DEFINED (current_class_type
)
8112 && (DECL_INITIAL (decl
) || init
))
8113 DECL_DEFINED_IN_CLASS_P (decl
) = 1;
8115 if (TREE_CODE (decl
) == VAR_DECL
8116 && DECL_CONTEXT (decl
)
8117 && TREE_CODE (DECL_CONTEXT (decl
)) == NAMESPACE_DECL
8118 && DECL_CONTEXT (decl
) != current_namespace
8121 /* Leave the namespace of the object. */
8122 pop_decl_namespace ();
8125 type
= TREE_TYPE (decl
);
8127 if (type
== error_mark_node
)
8130 /* Add this declaration to the statement-tree. */
8131 if (building_stmt_tree () && at_function_scope_p ())
8132 add_decl_stmt (decl
);
8134 if (TYPE_HAS_MUTABLE_P (type
))
8135 TREE_READONLY (decl
) = 0;
8137 if (processing_template_decl
)
8139 if (init
&& DECL_INITIAL (decl
))
8140 DECL_INITIAL (decl
) = init
;
8144 /* Parameters are handled by store_parm_decls, not cp_finish_decl. */
8145 my_friendly_assert (TREE_CODE (decl
) != PARM_DECL
, 19990828);
8147 /* Take care of TYPE_DECLs up front. */
8148 if (TREE_CODE (decl
) == TYPE_DECL
)
8150 if (init
&& DECL_INITIAL (decl
))
8152 /* typedef foo = bar; store the type of bar as the type of foo. */
8153 TREE_TYPE (decl
) = type
= TREE_TYPE (init
);
8154 DECL_INITIAL (decl
) = init
= NULL_TREE
;
8156 if (type
!= error_mark_node
8157 && IS_AGGR_TYPE (type
) && DECL_NAME (decl
))
8159 if (TREE_TYPE (DECL_NAME (decl
)) && TREE_TYPE (decl
) != type
)
8160 cp_warning ("shadowing previous type declaration of `%#D'", decl
);
8161 set_identifier_type_value (DECL_NAME (decl
), type
);
8162 CLASSTYPE_GOT_SEMICOLON (type
) = 1;
8164 GNU_xref_decl (current_function_decl
, decl
);
8166 /* If we have installed this as the canonical typedef for this
8167 type, and that type has not been defined yet, delay emitting
8168 the debug information for it, as we will emit it later. */
8169 if (TYPE_MAIN_DECL (TREE_TYPE (decl
)) == decl
8170 && !COMPLETE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (decl
)))
8171 TYPE_DECL_SUPPRESS_DEBUG (decl
) = 1;
8173 rest_of_decl_compilation (decl
, NULL_PTR
,
8174 DECL_CONTEXT (decl
) == NULL_TREE
, at_eof
);
8178 if (TREE_CODE (decl
) != FUNCTION_DECL
)
8179 ttype
= target_type (type
);
8181 if (! DECL_EXTERNAL (decl
) && TREE_READONLY (decl
)
8182 && TYPE_NEEDS_CONSTRUCTING (type
))
8184 /* Currently, GNU C++ puts constants in text space, making them
8185 impossible to initialize. In the future, one would hope for
8186 an operating system which understood the difference between
8187 initialization and the running of a program. */
8189 TREE_READONLY (decl
) = 0;
8192 if (TREE_CODE (decl
) == FIELD_DECL
&& asmspec
)
8194 /* This must override the asm specifier which was placed by
8195 grokclassfn. Lay this out fresh. */
8196 DECL_RTL (TREE_TYPE (decl
)) = NULL_RTX
;
8197 DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl
) = get_identifier (asmspec
);
8198 make_decl_rtl (decl
, asmspec
, 0);
8201 /* Deduce size of array from initialization, if not already known. */
8202 maybe_deduce_size_from_array_init (decl
, init
);
8203 init
= check_initializer (decl
, init
);
8205 GNU_xref_decl (current_function_decl
, decl
);
8207 if (TREE_CODE (decl
) == VAR_DECL
)
8208 layout_var_decl (decl
);
8210 /* Output the assembler code and/or RTL code for variables and functions,
8211 unless the type is an undefined structure or union.
8212 If not, it will get done when the type is completed. */
8213 if (TREE_CODE (decl
) == VAR_DECL
|| TREE_CODE (decl
) == FUNCTION_DECL
8214 || TREE_CODE (decl
) == RESULT_DECL
)
8216 if (TREE_CODE (decl
) == VAR_DECL
)
8217 maybe_commonize_var (decl
);
8219 make_rtl_for_nonlocal_decl (decl
, init
, asmspec
);
8221 if (TREE_CODE (type
) == FUNCTION_TYPE
8222 || TREE_CODE (type
) == METHOD_TYPE
)
8223 abstract_virtuals_error (decl
,
8224 strip_array_types (TREE_TYPE (type
)));
8226 abstract_virtuals_error (decl
, strip_array_types (type
));
8228 if (TREE_CODE (decl
) == FUNCTION_DECL
)
8230 else if (DECL_EXTERNAL (decl
)
8231 && ! (DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (decl
)
8232 && DECL_NOT_REALLY_EXTERN (decl
)))
8235 DECL_INITIAL (decl
) = init
;
8237 else if (TREE_CODE (CP_DECL_CONTEXT (decl
)) == FUNCTION_DECL
)
8239 /* This is a local declaration. */
8240 if (doing_semantic_analysis_p ())
8241 maybe_inject_for_scope_var (decl
);
8242 /* Initialize the local variable. But, if we're building a
8243 statement-tree, we'll do the initialization when we
8245 if (processing_template_decl
)
8247 if (init
|| DECL_INITIAL (decl
) == error_mark_node
)
8248 DECL_INITIAL (decl
) = init
;
8252 /* If we're not building RTL, then we need to do so
8254 if (!building_stmt_tree ())
8255 emit_local_var (decl
);
8256 /* Initialize the variable. */
8257 initialize_local_var (decl
, init
, flags
);
8258 /* Clean up the variable. */
8259 destroy_local_var (decl
);
8262 else if (TREE_STATIC (decl
) && type
!= error_mark_node
)
8264 /* Cleanups for static variables are handled by `finish_file'. */
8265 if (TYPE_NEEDS_CONSTRUCTING (type
) || init
!= NULL_TREE
8266 || TYPE_HAS_NONTRIVIAL_DESTRUCTOR (type
))
8267 expand_static_init (decl
, init
);
8271 /* Undo call to `pushclass' that was done in `start_decl'
8272 due to initialization of qualified member variable.
8273 I.e., Foo::x = 10; */
8275 tree context
= CP_DECL_CONTEXT (decl
);
8278 && (TREE_CODE (decl
) == VAR_DECL
8279 /* We also have a pushclass done that we need to undo here
8280 if we're at top level and declare a method. */
8281 || TREE_CODE (decl
) == FUNCTION_DECL
)
8282 /* If size hasn't been set, we're still defining it,
8283 and therefore inside the class body; don't pop
8284 the binding level.. */
8285 && COMPLETE_TYPE_P (context
)
8286 && context
== current_class_type
)
8287 pop_nested_class ();
8294 TREE_READONLY (decl
) = 1;
8297 /* This is here for a midend callback from c-common.c */
8300 finish_decl (decl
, init
, asmspec_tree
)
8304 cp_finish_decl (decl
, init
, asmspec_tree
, 0);
8307 /* Returns a declaration for a VAR_DECL as if:
8309 extern "C" TYPE NAME;
8311 had been seen. Used to create compiler-generated global
8315 declare_global_var (name
, type
)
8321 push_to_top_level ();
8322 decl
= build_decl (VAR_DECL
, name
, type
);
8323 TREE_PUBLIC (decl
) = 1;
8324 DECL_EXTERNAL (decl
) = 1;
8325 DECL_ARTIFICIAL (decl
) = 1;
8327 cp_finish_decl (decl
, NULL_TREE
, NULL_TREE
, 0);
8328 pop_from_top_level ();
8333 /* Returns a pointer to the `atexit' function. Note that if
8334 FLAG_USE_CXA_ATEXIT is non-zero, then this will actually be the new
8335 `__cxa_atexit' function specified in the IA64 C++ ABI. */
8349 if (flag_use_cxa_atexit
)
8351 /* The declaration for `__cxa_atexit' is:
8353 int __cxa_atexit (void (*)(void *), void *, void *)
8355 We build up the argument types and then then function type
8358 /* First, build the pointer-to-function type for the first
8360 arg_types
= tree_cons (NULL_TREE
, ptr_type_node
, void_list_node
);
8361 fn_type
= build_function_type (void_type_node
, arg_types
);
8362 fn_ptr_type
= build_pointer_type (fn_type
);
8363 /* Then, build the rest of the argument types. */
8364 arg_types
= tree_cons (NULL_TREE
, ptr_type_node
, void_list_node
);
8365 arg_types
= tree_cons (NULL_TREE
, ptr_type_node
, arg_types
);
8366 arg_types
= tree_cons (NULL_TREE
, fn_ptr_type
, arg_types
);
8367 /* And the final __cxa_atexit type. */
8368 fn_type
= build_function_type (integer_type_node
, arg_types
);
8369 fn_ptr_type
= build_pointer_type (fn_type
);
8370 name
= "__cxa_atexit";
8374 /* The declaration for `atexit' is:
8376 int atexit (void (*)());
8378 We build up the argument types and then then function type
8380 fn_type
= build_function_type (void_type_node
, void_list_node
);
8381 fn_ptr_type
= build_pointer_type (fn_type
);
8382 arg_types
= tree_cons (NULL_TREE
, fn_ptr_type
, void_list_node
);
8383 /* Build the final atexit type. */
8384 fn_type
= build_function_type (integer_type_node
, arg_types
);
8388 /* Now, build the function declaration. */
8389 push_lang_context (lang_name_c
);
8390 atexit_fndecl
= build_library_fn_ptr (name
, fn_type
);
8391 mark_used (atexit_fndecl
);
8392 pop_lang_context ();
8393 atexit_node
= default_conversion (atexit_fndecl
);
8398 /* Returns the __dso_handle VAR_DECL. */
8401 get_dso_handle_node ()
8403 if (dso_handle_node
)
8404 return dso_handle_node
;
8406 /* Declare the variable. */
8407 dso_handle_node
= declare_global_var (get_identifier ("__dso_handle"),
8410 return dso_handle_node
;
8413 /* Begin a new function with internal linkage whose job will be simply
8414 to destroy some particular variable. */
8419 static int counter
= 0;
8420 int old_interface_unknown
= interface_unknown
;
8426 push_to_top_level ();
8428 /* No need to mangle this. */
8429 push_lang_context (lang_name_c
);
8431 interface_unknown
= 1;
8433 /* Build the parameter-types. */
8434 parmtypes
= void_list_node
;
8435 /* Functions passed to __cxa_atexit take an additional parameter.
8436 We'll just ignore it. After we implement the new calling
8437 convention for destructors, we can eliminate the use of
8438 additional cleanup functions entirely in the -fnew-abi case. */
8439 if (flag_use_cxa_atexit
)
8440 parmtypes
= tree_cons (NULL_TREE
, ptr_type_node
, parmtypes
);
8441 /* Build the function type itself. */
8442 fntype
= build_function_type (void_type_node
, parmtypes
);
8443 /* Build the name of the function. */
8444 sprintf (name
, "__tcf_%d", counter
++);
8445 /* Build the function declaration. */
8446 fndecl
= build_lang_decl (FUNCTION_DECL
, get_identifier (name
), fntype
);
8447 /* It's a function with internal linkage, generated by the
8449 TREE_PUBLIC (fndecl
) = 0;
8450 DECL_ARTIFICIAL (fndecl
) = 1;
8451 /* Build the parameter. */
8452 if (flag_use_cxa_atexit
)
8456 parmdecl
= build_decl (PARM_DECL
, NULL_TREE
, ptr_type_node
);
8457 DECL_CONTEXT (parmdecl
) = fndecl
;
8458 DECL_ARG_TYPE (parmdecl
) = ptr_type_node
;
8459 TREE_USED (parmdecl
) = 1;
8460 DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl
) = parmdecl
;
8464 start_function (/*specs=*/NULL_TREE
, fndecl
, NULL_TREE
, SF_PRE_PARSED
);
8467 interface_unknown
= old_interface_unknown
;
8469 pop_lang_context ();
8471 return current_function_decl
;
8474 /* Finish the cleanup function begun by start_cleanup_fn. */
8481 expand_body (finish_function (0));
8483 pop_from_top_level ();
8486 /* Generate code to handle the destruction of DECL, an object with
8487 static storage duration. */
8490 register_dtor_fn (decl
)
8498 int saved_flag_access_control
;
8500 if (TYPE_HAS_TRIVIAL_DESTRUCTOR (TREE_TYPE (decl
)))
8503 /* Call build_cleanup before we enter the anonymous function so that
8504 any access checks will be done relative to the current scope,
8505 rather than the scope of the anonymous function. */
8506 build_cleanup (decl
);
8508 /* Now start the function. */
8509 cleanup
= start_cleanup_fn ();
8511 /* Now, recompute the cleanup. It may contain SAVE_EXPRs that refer
8512 to the original function, rather than the anonymous one. That
8513 will make the back-end think that nested functions are in use,
8514 which causes confusion. */
8515 saved_flag_access_control
= flag_access_control
;
8516 flag_access_control
= 0;
8517 fcall
= build_cleanup (decl
);
8518 flag_access_control
= saved_flag_access_control
;
8520 /* Create the body of the anonymous function. */
8521 compound_stmt
= begin_compound_stmt (/*has_no_scope=*/0);
8522 finish_expr_stmt (fcall
);
8523 finish_compound_stmt (/*has_no_scope=*/0, compound_stmt
);
8526 /* Call atexit with the cleanup function. */
8527 mark_addressable (cleanup
);
8528 cleanup
= build_unary_op (ADDR_EXPR
, cleanup
, 0);
8529 if (flag_use_cxa_atexit
)
8531 args
= tree_cons (NULL_TREE
, get_dso_handle_node (), NULL_TREE
);
8532 args
= tree_cons (NULL_TREE
, null_pointer_node
, args
);
8533 args
= tree_cons (NULL_TREE
, cleanup
, args
);
8536 args
= tree_cons (NULL_TREE
, cleanup
, NULL_TREE
);
8537 finish_expr_stmt (build_function_call (get_atexit_node (), args
));
8541 expand_static_init (decl
, init
)
8545 tree oldstatic
= value_member (decl
, static_aggregates
);
8549 if (TREE_PURPOSE (oldstatic
) && init
!= NULL_TREE
)
8550 cp_error ("multiple initializations given for `%D'", decl
);
8552 else if (! toplevel_bindings_p ())
8554 /* Emit code to perform this initialization but once. */
8561 /* Emit code to perform this initialization but once. This code
8564 static int temp = 0;
8566 // Do initialization.
8568 // Register variable for destruction at end of program.
8571 Note that the `temp' variable is only set to 1 *after* the
8572 initialization is complete. This ensures that an exception,
8573 thrown during the construction, will cause the variable to
8574 reinitialized when we pass through this code again, as per:
8578 If the initialization exits by throwing an exception, the
8579 initialization is not complete, so it will be tried again
8580 the next time control enters the declaration.
8582 In theory, this process should be thread-safe, too; multiple
8583 threads should not be able to initialize the variable more
8584 than once. We don't yet attempt to ensure thread-safety. */
8585 temp
= get_temp_name (integer_type_node
, 1);
8586 rest_of_decl_compilation (temp
, NULL_PTR
, 0, 0);
8588 /* Begin the conditional initialization. */
8589 if_stmt
= begin_if_stmt ();
8590 finish_if_stmt_cond (build_binary_op (EQ_EXPR
, temp
,
8593 then_clause
= begin_compound_stmt (/*has_no_scope=*/0);
8595 /* Do the initialization itself. */
8596 if (TYPE_NEEDS_CONSTRUCTING (TREE_TYPE (decl
))
8597 || (init
&& TREE_CODE (init
) == TREE_LIST
))
8598 assignment
= build_aggr_init (decl
, init
, 0);
8600 /* The initialization we're doing here is just a bitwise
8602 assignment
= build (INIT_EXPR
, TREE_TYPE (decl
), decl
, init
);
8604 assignment
= NULL_TREE
;
8606 /* Once the assignment is complete, set TEMP to 1. Since the
8607 construction of the static object is complete at this point,
8608 we want to make sure TEMP is set to 1 even if a temporary
8609 constructed during the initialization throws an exception
8610 when it is destroyed. So, we combine the initialization and
8611 the assignment to TEMP into a single expression, ensuring
8612 that when we call finish_expr_stmt the cleanups will not be
8613 run until after TEMP is set to 1. */
8614 temp_init
= build_modify_expr (temp
, NOP_EXPR
, integer_one_node
);
8617 assignment
= tree_cons (NULL_TREE
, assignment
,
8618 build_tree_list (NULL_TREE
,
8620 assignment
= build_compound_expr (assignment
);
8623 assignment
= temp_init
;
8624 finish_expr_stmt (assignment
);
8626 /* Use atexit to register a function for destroying this static
8628 register_dtor_fn (decl
);
8630 finish_compound_stmt (/*has_no_scope=*/0, then_clause
);
8631 finish_then_clause (if_stmt
);
8635 static_aggregates
= tree_cons (init
, decl
, static_aggregates
);
8638 /* Finish the declaration of a catch-parameter. */
8641 start_handler_parms (declspecs
, declarator
)
8648 decl
= grokdeclarator (declarator
, declspecs
, CATCHPARM
,
8650 if (decl
== NULL_TREE
)
8651 error ("invalid catch parameter");
8660 /* Make TYPE a complete type based on INITIAL_VALUE.
8661 Return 0 if successful, 1 if INITIAL_VALUE can't be deciphered,
8662 2 if there was no information (in which case assume 0 if DO_DEFAULT). */
8665 complete_array_type (type
, initial_value
, do_default
)
8666 tree type
, initial_value
;
8669 register tree maxindex
= NULL_TREE
;
8674 /* Note MAXINDEX is really the maximum index,
8675 one less than the size. */
8676 if (TREE_CODE (initial_value
) == STRING_CST
)
8679 = int_size_in_bytes (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (initial_value
)));
8680 maxindex
= build_int_2 ((TREE_STRING_LENGTH (initial_value
)
8683 else if (TREE_CODE (initial_value
) == CONSTRUCTOR
)
8685 tree elts
= CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (initial_value
);
8687 maxindex
= ssize_int (-1);
8688 for (; elts
; elts
= TREE_CHAIN (elts
))
8690 if (TREE_PURPOSE (elts
))
8691 maxindex
= TREE_PURPOSE (elts
);
8693 maxindex
= size_binop (PLUS_EXPR
, maxindex
, ssize_int (1));
8695 maxindex
= copy_node (maxindex
);
8699 /* Make an error message unless that happened already. */
8700 if (initial_value
!= error_mark_node
)
8703 initial_value
= NULL_TREE
;
8705 /* Prevent further error messages. */
8706 maxindex
= build_int_2 (0, 0);
8713 maxindex
= build_int_2 (0, 0);
8722 domain
= build_index_type (maxindex
);
8723 TYPE_DOMAIN (type
) = domain
;
8725 if (! TREE_TYPE (maxindex
))
8726 TREE_TYPE (maxindex
) = domain
;
8728 itype
= TREE_TYPE (initial_value
);
8731 if (itype
&& !TYPE_DOMAIN (itype
))
8732 TYPE_DOMAIN (itype
) = domain
;
8733 /* The type of the main variant should never be used for arrays
8734 of different sizes. It should only ever be completed with the
8735 size of the array. */
8736 if (! TYPE_DOMAIN (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type
)))
8737 TYPE_DOMAIN (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type
)) = domain
;
8740 /* Lay out the type now that we can get the real answer. */
8747 /* Return zero if something is declared to be a member of type
8748 CTYPE when in the context of CUR_TYPE. STRING is the error
8749 message to print in that case. Otherwise, quietly return 1. */
8752 member_function_or_else (ctype
, cur_type
, flags
)
8753 tree ctype
, cur_type
;
8754 enum overload_flags flags
;
8756 if (ctype
&& ctype
!= cur_type
)
8758 if (flags
== DTOR_FLAG
)
8759 error ("destructor for alien class `%s' cannot be a member",
8760 TYPE_NAME_STRING (ctype
));
8762 error ("constructor for alien class `%s' cannot be a member",
8763 TYPE_NAME_STRING (ctype
));
8769 /* Subroutine of `grokdeclarator'. */
8771 /* Generate errors possibly applicable for a given set of specifiers.
8772 This is for ARM $7.1.2. */
8775 bad_specifiers (object
, type
, virtualp
, quals
, inlinep
, friendp
, raises
)
8778 int virtualp
, quals
, friendp
, raises
, inlinep
;
8781 cp_error ("`%D' declared as a `virtual' %s", object
, type
);
8783 cp_error ("`%D' declared as an `inline' %s", object
, type
);
8785 cp_error ("`const' and `volatile' function specifiers on `%D' invalid in %s declaration",
8788 cp_error_at ("`%D' declared as a friend", object
);
8790 cp_error_at ("`%D' declared with an exception specification", object
);
8793 /* CTYPE is class type, or null if non-class.
8794 TYPE is type this FUNCTION_DECL should have, either FUNCTION_TYPE
8796 DECLARATOR is the function's name.
8797 VIRTUALP is truthvalue of whether the function is virtual or not.
8798 FLAGS are to be passed through to `grokclassfn'.
8799 QUALS are qualifiers indicating whether the function is `const'
8801 RAISES is a list of exceptions that this function can raise.
8802 CHECK is 1 if we must find this method in CTYPE, 0 if we should
8803 not look, and -1 if we should not call `grokclassfn' at all.
8805 Returns `NULL_TREE' if something goes wrong, after issuing
8806 applicable error messages. */
8809 grokfndecl (ctype
, type
, declarator
, orig_declarator
, virtualp
, flags
, quals
,
8810 raises
, check
, friendp
, publicp
, inlinep
, funcdef_flag
,
8811 template_count
, in_namespace
)
8814 tree orig_declarator
;
8816 enum overload_flags flags
;
8818 int check
, friendp
, publicp
, inlinep
, funcdef_flag
, template_count
;
8822 int staticp
= ctype
&& TREE_CODE (type
) == FUNCTION_TYPE
;
8823 int has_default_arg
= 0;
8827 cname
= TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (ctype
)) == TYPE_DECL
8828 ? TYPE_IDENTIFIER (ctype
) : TYPE_NAME (ctype
);
8834 type
= build_exception_variant (type
, raises
);
8837 decl
= build_lang_decl (FUNCTION_DECL
, declarator
, type
);
8838 /* Propagate volatile out from type to decl. */
8839 if (TYPE_VOLATILE (type
))
8840 TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (decl
) = 1;
8842 /* If this decl has namespace scope, set that up. */
8844 set_decl_namespace (decl
, in_namespace
, friendp
);
8845 else if (publicp
&& ! ctype
)
8846 DECL_CONTEXT (decl
) = FROB_CONTEXT (current_namespace
);
8848 /* `main' and builtins have implicit 'C' linkage. */
8849 if ((MAIN_NAME_P (declarator
)
8850 || (IDENTIFIER_LENGTH (declarator
) > 10
8851 && IDENTIFIER_POINTER (declarator
)[0] == '_'
8852 && IDENTIFIER_POINTER (declarator
)[1] == '_'
8853 && strncmp (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (declarator
)+2, "builtin_", 8) == 0))
8854 && current_lang_name
== lang_name_cplusplus
8855 && ctype
== NULL_TREE
8856 /* NULL_TREE means global namespace. */
8857 && DECL_CONTEXT (decl
) == NULL_TREE
)
8858 DECL_LANGUAGE (decl
) = lang_c
;
8860 /* Should probably propagate const out from type to decl I bet (mrs). */
8863 DECL_STATIC_FUNCTION_P (decl
) = 1;
8864 DECL_CONTEXT (decl
) = ctype
;
8868 DECL_CONTEXT (decl
) = ctype
;
8870 if (ctype
== NULL_TREE
&& DECL_MAIN_P (decl
))
8872 if (processing_template_decl
)
8873 error ("cannot declare `::main' to be a template");
8875 error ("cannot declare `::main' to be inline");
8877 error ("cannot declare `::main' to be static");
8882 /* Members of anonymous types and local classes have no linkage; make
8884 if (ctype
&& (ANON_AGGRNAME_P (TYPE_IDENTIFIER (ctype
))
8885 || decl_function_context (TYPE_MAIN_DECL (ctype
))))
8890 /* [basic.link]: A name with no linkage (notably, the name of a class
8891 or enumeration declared in a local scope) shall not be used to
8892 declare an entity with linkage.
8894 Only check this for public decls for now. */
8895 t
= no_linkage_check (TREE_TYPE (decl
));
8898 if (ANON_AGGRNAME_P (TYPE_IDENTIFIER (t
)))
8900 if (DECL_EXTERN_C_P (decl
))
8901 /* Allow this; it's pretty common in C. */;
8903 cp_pedwarn ("non-local function `%#D' uses anonymous type",
8907 cp_pedwarn ("non-local function `%#D' uses local type `%T'",
8912 TREE_PUBLIC (decl
) = publicp
;
8915 DECL_INTERFACE_KNOWN (decl
) = 1;
8916 DECL_NOT_REALLY_EXTERN (decl
) = 1;
8920 DECL_THIS_INLINE (decl
) = DECL_INLINE (decl
) = 1;
8922 DECL_EXTERNAL (decl
) = 1;
8923 if (quals
!= NULL_TREE
&& TREE_CODE (type
) == FUNCTION_TYPE
)
8925 cp_error ("%smember function `%D' cannot have `%T' method qualifier",
8926 (ctype
? "static " : "non-"), decl
, TREE_VALUE (quals
));
8930 if (IDENTIFIER_OPNAME_P (DECL_NAME (decl
)))
8931 grok_op_properties (decl
, virtualp
, check
< 0);
8933 if (ctype
&& decl_function_context (decl
))
8934 DECL_NO_STATIC_CHAIN (decl
) = 1;
8936 for (t
= TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (decl
)); t
; t
= TREE_CHAIN (t
))
8937 if (TREE_PURPOSE (t
)
8938 && TREE_CODE (TREE_PURPOSE (t
)) == DEFAULT_ARG
)
8940 has_default_arg
= 1;
8945 && TREE_CODE (orig_declarator
) == TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR
)
8949 ("defining explicit specialization `%D' in friend declaration",
8953 if (PROCESSING_REAL_TEMPLATE_DECL_P ())
8955 /* Something like `template <class T> friend void f<T>()'. */
8956 cp_error ("invalid use of template-id `%D' in declaration of primary template",
8962 /* A friend declaration of the form friend void f<>(). Record
8963 the information in the TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR. */
8964 SET_DECL_IMPLICIT_INSTANTIATION (decl
);
8965 DECL_TEMPLATE_INFO (decl
)
8966 = tree_cons (TREE_OPERAND (orig_declarator
, 0),
8967 TREE_OPERAND (orig_declarator
, 1),
8970 if (has_default_arg
)
8972 cp_error ("default arguments are not allowed in declaration of friend template specialization `%D'",
8979 cp_error ("`inline' is not allowed in declaration of friend template specialization `%D'",
8986 if (has_default_arg
)
8987 add_defarg_fn (decl
);
8989 /* Plain overloading: will not be grok'd by grokclassfn. */
8990 if (! ctype
&& ! processing_template_decl
8991 && !DECL_EXTERN_C_P (decl
)
8992 && (! DECL_USE_TEMPLATE (decl
) || name_mangling_version
< 1))
8993 set_mangled_name_for_decl (decl
);
8996 /* Make the init_value nonzero so pushdecl knows this is not
8997 tentative. error_mark_node is replaced later with the BLOCK. */
8998 DECL_INITIAL (decl
) = error_mark_node
;
9000 if (TYPE_NOTHROW_P (type
) || nothrow_libfn_p (decl
))
9001 TREE_NOTHROW (decl
) = 1;
9003 /* Caller will do the rest of this. */
9007 if (flags
== NO_SPECIAL
&& ctype
&& constructor_name (cname
) == declarator
)
9008 DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (decl
) = 1;
9010 /* Function gets the ugly name, field gets the nice one. This call
9011 may change the type of the function (because of default
9013 if (ctype
!= NULL_TREE
)
9014 grokclassfn (ctype
, decl
, flags
, quals
);
9016 decl
= check_explicit_specialization (orig_declarator
, decl
,
9018 2 * (funcdef_flag
!= 0) +
9019 4 * (friendp
!= 0));
9020 if (decl
== error_mark_node
)
9023 if (ctype
!= NULL_TREE
9024 && (! TYPE_FOR_JAVA (ctype
) || check_java_method (decl
))
9029 old_decl
= check_classfn (ctype
, decl
);
9031 if (old_decl
&& TREE_CODE (old_decl
) == TEMPLATE_DECL
)
9032 /* Because grokfndecl is always supposed to return a
9033 FUNCTION_DECL, we pull out the DECL_TEMPLATE_RESULT
9034 here. We depend on our callers to figure out that its
9035 really a template that's being returned. */
9036 old_decl
= DECL_TEMPLATE_RESULT (old_decl
);
9038 if (old_decl
&& DECL_STATIC_FUNCTION_P (old_decl
)
9039 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl
)) == METHOD_TYPE
)
9041 /* Remove the `this' parm added by grokclassfn.
9042 XXX Isn't this done in start_function, too? */
9043 revert_static_member_fn (decl
);
9044 last_function_parms
= TREE_CHAIN (last_function_parms
);
9046 if (old_decl
&& DECL_ARTIFICIAL (old_decl
))
9047 cp_error ("definition of implicitly-declared `%D'", old_decl
);
9051 /* Since we've smashed OLD_DECL to its
9052 DECL_TEMPLATE_RESULT, we must do the same to DECL. */
9053 if (TREE_CODE (decl
) == TEMPLATE_DECL
)
9054 decl
= DECL_TEMPLATE_RESULT (decl
);
9056 /* Attempt to merge the declarations. This can fail, in
9057 the case of some illegal specialization declarations. */
9058 if (!duplicate_decls (decl
, old_decl
))
9059 cp_error ("no `%#D' member function declared in class `%T'",
9065 if (DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (decl
) && !grok_ctor_properties (ctype
, decl
))
9068 if (ctype
== NULL_TREE
|| check
)
9073 DECL_VIRTUAL_P (decl
) = 1;
9074 if (DECL_VINDEX (decl
) == NULL_TREE
)
9075 DECL_VINDEX (decl
) = error_mark_node
;
9076 IDENTIFIER_VIRTUAL_P (DECL_NAME (decl
)) = 1;
9083 grokvardecl (type
, declarator
, specbits_in
, initialized
, constp
, in_namespace
)
9086 RID_BIT_TYPE
*specbits_in
;
9092 RID_BIT_TYPE specbits
;
9094 specbits
= *specbits_in
;
9096 if (TREE_CODE (type
) == OFFSET_TYPE
)
9098 /* If you declare a static member so that it
9099 can be initialized, the code will reach here. */
9100 tree basetype
= TYPE_OFFSET_BASETYPE (type
);
9101 type
= TREE_TYPE (type
);
9102 decl
= build_lang_decl (VAR_DECL
, declarator
, type
);
9103 DECL_CONTEXT (decl
) = basetype
;
9104 /* DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME is needed only for full-instantiated
9106 if (!uses_template_parms (decl
))
9109 DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl
) = mangle_decl (decl
);
9111 DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl
) = build_static_name (basetype
,
9120 context
= in_namespace
;
9121 else if (namespace_bindings_p () || RIDBIT_SETP (RID_EXTERN
, specbits
))
9122 context
= current_namespace
;
9124 context
= NULL_TREE
;
9126 if (processing_template_decl
&& context
)
9127 /* For global variables, declared in a template, we need the
9129 decl
= build_lang_decl (VAR_DECL
, declarator
, type
);
9131 decl
= build_decl (VAR_DECL
, declarator
, type
);
9134 set_decl_namespace (decl
, context
, 0);
9136 context
= DECL_CONTEXT (decl
);
9137 if (declarator
&& context
&& current_lang_name
!= lang_name_c
)
9140 DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl
) = mangle_decl (decl
);
9142 DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl
)
9143 = build_static_name (context
, declarator
);
9148 set_decl_namespace (decl
, in_namespace
, 0);
9150 if (RIDBIT_SETP (RID_EXTERN
, specbits
))
9152 DECL_THIS_EXTERN (decl
) = 1;
9153 DECL_EXTERNAL (decl
) = !initialized
;
9156 /* In class context, static means one per class,
9157 public access, and static storage. */
9158 if (DECL_CLASS_SCOPE_P (decl
))
9160 TREE_PUBLIC (decl
) = 1;
9161 TREE_STATIC (decl
) = 1;
9162 DECL_EXTERNAL (decl
) = 0;
9164 /* At top level, either `static' or no s.c. makes a definition
9165 (perhaps tentative), and absence of `static' makes it public. */
9166 else if (toplevel_bindings_p ())
9168 TREE_PUBLIC (decl
) = (RIDBIT_NOTSETP (RID_STATIC
, specbits
)
9169 && (DECL_THIS_EXTERN (decl
) || ! constp
));
9170 TREE_STATIC (decl
) = ! DECL_EXTERNAL (decl
);
9172 /* Not at top level, only `static' makes a static definition. */
9175 TREE_STATIC (decl
) = !! RIDBIT_SETP (RID_STATIC
, specbits
);
9176 TREE_PUBLIC (decl
) = DECL_EXTERNAL (decl
);
9179 if (TREE_PUBLIC (decl
))
9181 /* [basic.link]: A name with no linkage (notably, the name of a class
9182 or enumeration declared in a local scope) shall not be used to
9183 declare an entity with linkage.
9185 Only check this for public decls for now. */
9186 tree t
= no_linkage_check (TREE_TYPE (decl
));
9189 if (ANON_AGGRNAME_P (TYPE_IDENTIFIER (t
)))
9190 /* Ignore for now; `enum { foo } e' is pretty common. */;
9192 cp_pedwarn ("non-local variable `%#D' uses local type `%T'",
9200 /* Create and return a canonical pointer to member function type, for
9201 TYPE, which is a POINTER_TYPE to a METHOD_TYPE. */
9204 build_ptrmemfunc_type (type
)
9210 tree unqualified_variant
= NULL_TREE
;
9212 /* If a canonical type already exists for this type, use it. We use
9213 this method instead of type_hash_canon, because it only does a
9214 simple equality check on the list of field members. */
9216 if ((t
= TYPE_GET_PTRMEMFUNC_TYPE (type
)))
9219 /* Make sure that we always have the unqualified pointer-to-member
9221 if (CP_TYPE_QUALS (type
) != TYPE_UNQUALIFIED
)
9223 = build_ptrmemfunc_type (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type
));
9225 t
= make_aggr_type (RECORD_TYPE
);
9226 /* Let the front-end know this is a pointer to member function... */
9227 TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_FLAG (t
) = 1;
9228 /* ... and not really an aggregate. */
9229 SET_IS_AGGR_TYPE (t
, 0);
9233 u
= make_aggr_type (UNION_TYPE
);
9234 SET_IS_AGGR_TYPE (u
, 0);
9235 fields
[0] = build_decl (FIELD_DECL
, pfn_identifier
, type
);
9236 fields
[1] = build_decl (FIELD_DECL
, delta2_identifier
,
9238 finish_builtin_type (u
, "__ptrmemfunc_type", fields
, 1, ptr_type_node
);
9239 TYPE_NAME (u
) = NULL_TREE
;
9241 fields
[0] = build_decl (FIELD_DECL
, delta_identifier
,
9243 fields
[1] = build_decl (FIELD_DECL
, index_identifier
,
9245 fields
[2] = build_decl (FIELD_DECL
, pfn_or_delta2_identifier
, u
);
9246 finish_builtin_type (t
, "__ptrmemfunc_type", fields
, 2, ptr_type_node
);
9250 fields
[0] = build_decl (FIELD_DECL
, pfn_identifier
, type
);
9251 fields
[1] = build_decl (FIELD_DECL
, delta_identifier
,
9253 finish_builtin_type (t
, "__ptrmemfunc_type", fields
, 1, ptr_type_node
);
9256 /* Zap out the name so that the back-end will give us the debugging
9257 information for this anonymous RECORD_TYPE. */
9258 TYPE_NAME (t
) = NULL_TREE
;
9260 /* If this is not the unqualified form of this pointer-to-member
9261 type, set the TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT for this type to be the
9262 unqualified type. Since they are actually RECORD_TYPEs that are
9263 not variants of each other, we must do this manually. */
9264 if (CP_TYPE_QUALS (type
) != TYPE_UNQUALIFIED
)
9266 t
= build_qualified_type (t
, CP_TYPE_QUALS (type
));
9267 TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t
) = unqualified_variant
;
9268 TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT (t
) = TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT (unqualified_variant
);
9269 TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT (unqualified_variant
) = t
;
9272 /* Cache this pointer-to-member type so that we can find it again
9274 TYPE_SET_PTRMEMFUNC_TYPE (type
, t
);
9276 /* Seems to be wanted. */
9277 CLASSTYPE_GOT_SEMICOLON (t
) = 1;
9282 /* DECL is a VAR_DECL defined in-class, whose TYPE is also given.
9283 Check to see that the definition is valid. Issue appropriate error
9284 messages. Return 1 if the definition is particularly bad, or 0
9288 check_static_variable_definition (decl
, type
)
9292 /* Motion 10 at San Diego: If a static const integral data member is
9293 initialized with an integral constant expression, the initializer
9294 may appear either in the declaration (within the class), or in
9295 the definition, but not both. If it appears in the class, the
9296 member is a member constant. The file-scope definition is always
9298 if (CLASS_TYPE_P (type
) || TREE_CODE (type
) == REFERENCE_TYPE
)
9300 cp_error ("invalid in-class initialization of static data member of non-integral type `%T'",
9302 /* If we just return the declaration, crashes will sometimes
9303 occur. We therefore return void_type_node, as if this was a
9304 friend declaration, to cause callers to completely ignore
9305 this declaration. */
9308 else if (!CP_TYPE_CONST_P (type
))
9309 cp_error ("ISO C++ forbids in-class initialization of non-const static member `%D'",
9311 else if (pedantic
&& !INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type
))
9312 cp_pedwarn ("ISO C++ forbids initialization of member constant `%D' of non-integral type `%T'", decl
, type
);
9317 /* Given the SIZE (i.e., number of elements) in an array, compute an
9318 appropriate index type for the array. If non-NULL, NAME is the
9319 name of the thing being declared. */
9322 compute_array_index_type (name
, size
)
9328 /* The size might be the result of a cast. */
9329 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (size
);
9331 /* It might be a const variable or enumeration constant. */
9332 size
= decl_constant_value (size
);
9334 /* If this involves a template parameter, it will be a constant at
9335 instantiation time, but we don't know what the value is yet.
9336 Even if no template parameters are involved, we may an expression
9337 that is not a constant; we don't even simplify `1 + 2' when
9338 processing a template. */
9339 if (processing_template_decl
)
9341 /* Resolve a qualified reference to an enumerator or static
9342 const data member of ours. */
9343 if (TREE_CODE (size
) == SCOPE_REF
9344 && TREE_OPERAND (size
, 0) == current_class_type
)
9346 tree t
= lookup_field (current_class_type
,
9347 TREE_OPERAND (size
, 1), 0, 0);
9352 return build_index_type (build_min (MINUS_EXPR
, sizetype
,
9353 size
, integer_one_node
));
9356 /* The array bound must be an integer type. */
9357 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (size
)) != INTEGER_TYPE
9358 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (size
)) != ENUMERAL_TYPE
9359 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (size
)) != BOOLEAN_TYPE
)
9362 cp_error ("size of array `%D' has non-integer type", name
);
9364 cp_error ("size of array has non-integer type");
9365 size
= integer_one_node
;
9368 /* Normally, the array-bound will be a constant. */
9369 if (TREE_CONSTANT (size
))
9371 /* Check to see if the array bound overflowed. Make that an
9372 error, no matter how generous we're being. */
9373 int old_flag_pedantic_errors
= flag_pedantic_errors
;
9374 int old_pedantic
= pedantic
;
9375 pedantic
= flag_pedantic_errors
= 1;
9376 constant_expression_warning (size
);
9377 pedantic
= old_pedantic
;
9378 flag_pedantic_errors
= old_flag_pedantic_errors
;
9380 /* An array must have a positive number of elements. */
9381 if (INT_CST_LT (size
, integer_zero_node
))
9384 cp_error ("size of array `%D' is negative", name
);
9386 cp_error ("size of array is negative");
9387 size
= integer_one_node
;
9389 /* Except that an extension we allow zero-sized arrays. We
9390 always allow them in system headers because glibc uses
9392 else if (integer_zerop (size
) && pedantic
&& !in_system_header
)
9395 cp_pedwarn ("ISO C++ forbids zero-size array `%D'", name
);
9397 cp_pedwarn ("ISO C++ forbids zero-size array");
9401 /* Compute the index of the largest element in the array. It is
9402 one less than the number of elements in the array. */
9404 = fold (build_binary_op (MINUS_EXPR
,
9405 cp_convert (ssizetype
, size
),
9406 cp_convert (ssizetype
,
9407 integer_one_node
)));
9409 /* Check for variable-sized arrays. We allow such things as an
9410 extension, even though they are not allowed in ANSI/ISO C++. */
9411 if (!TREE_CONSTANT (itype
))
9416 cp_pedwarn ("ISO C++ forbids variable-size array `%D'",
9419 cp_pedwarn ("ISO C++ forbids variable-size array");
9422 /* Create a variable-sized array index type. */
9423 itype
= variable_size (itype
);
9425 /* Make sure that there was no overflow when creating to a signed
9426 index type. (For example, on a 32-bit machine, an array with
9427 size 2^32 - 1 is too big.) */
9428 else if (TREE_OVERFLOW (itype
))
9430 error ("overflow in array dimension");
9431 TREE_OVERFLOW (itype
) = 0;
9434 /* Create and return the appropriate index type. */
9435 return build_index_type (itype
);
9438 /* Returns an ARRAY_TYPE for an array with SIZE elements of the
9439 indicated TYPE. If non-NULL, NAME is the NAME of the declaration
9443 create_array_type_for_decl (name
, type
, size
)
9448 tree itype
= NULL_TREE
;
9449 const char* error_msg
;
9451 /* If things have already gone awry, bail now. */
9452 if (type
== error_mark_node
|| size
== error_mark_node
)
9453 return error_mark_node
;
9455 /* Assume that everything will go OK. */
9458 /* There are some types which cannot be array elements. */
9459 switch (TREE_CODE (type
))
9462 error_msg
= "array of void";
9466 error_msg
= "array of functions";
9469 case REFERENCE_TYPE
:
9470 error_msg
= "array of references";
9474 error_msg
= "array of data members";
9478 error_msg
= "array of function members";
9485 /* If something went wrong, issue an error-message and return. */
9489 cp_error ("declaration of `%D' as %s", name
, error_msg
);
9491 cp_error ("creating %s", error_msg
);
9493 return error_mark_node
;
9498 The constant expressions that specify the bounds of the arrays
9499 can be omitted only for the first member of the sequence. */
9500 if (TREE_CODE (type
) == ARRAY_TYPE
&& !TYPE_DOMAIN (type
))
9502 cp_error ("declaration of `%D' as multidimensional array must have bounds for all dimensions except the first",
9505 return error_mark_node
;
9508 /* Figure out the index type for the array. */
9510 itype
= compute_array_index_type (name
, size
);
9512 return build_cplus_array_type (type
, itype
);
9515 /* Check that it's OK to declare a function with the indicated TYPE.
9516 SFK indicates the kind of special function (if any) that this
9517 function is. CTYPE is the class of which this function is a
9518 member. OPTYPE is the type given in a conversion operator
9519 declaration. Returns the actual return type of the function; that
9520 may be different than TYPE if an error occurs, or for certain
9521 special functions. */
9524 check_special_function_return_type (sfk
, type
, ctype
, optype
)
9525 special_function_kind sfk
;
9532 case sfk_constructor
:
9534 cp_error ("return type specification for constructor invalid");
9536 /* In the old ABI, we return `this'; in the new ABI we don't
9538 type
= flag_new_abi
? void_type_node
: build_pointer_type (ctype
);
9541 case sfk_destructor
:
9543 cp_error ("return type specification for destructor invalid");
9544 type
= void_type_node
;
9547 case sfk_conversion
:
9548 if (type
&& !same_type_p (type
, optype
))
9549 cp_error ("operator `%T' declared to return `%T'", optype
, type
);
9551 cp_pedwarn ("return type specified for `operator %T'", optype
);
9556 my_friendly_abort (20000408);
9563 /* Given declspecs and a declarator,
9564 determine the name and type of the object declared
9565 and construct a ..._DECL node for it.
9566 (In one case we can return a ..._TYPE node instead.
9567 For invalid input we sometimes return 0.)
9569 DECLSPECS is a chain of tree_list nodes whose value fields
9570 are the storage classes and type specifiers.
9572 DECL_CONTEXT says which syntactic context this declaration is in:
9573 NORMAL for most contexts. Make a VAR_DECL or FUNCTION_DECL or TYPE_DECL.
9574 FUNCDEF for a function definition. Like NORMAL but a few different
9575 error messages in each case. Return value may be zero meaning
9576 this definition is too screwy to try to parse.
9577 MEMFUNCDEF for a function definition. Like FUNCDEF but prepares to
9578 handle member functions (which have FIELD context).
9579 Return value may be zero meaning this definition is too screwy to
9581 PARM for a parameter declaration (either within a function prototype
9582 or before a function body). Make a PARM_DECL, or return void_type_node.
9583 CATCHPARM for a parameter declaration before a catch clause.
9584 TYPENAME if for a typename (in a cast or sizeof).
9585 Don't make a DECL node; just return the ..._TYPE node.
9586 FIELD for a struct or union field; make a FIELD_DECL.
9587 BITFIELD for a field with specified width.
9588 INITIALIZED is 1 if the decl has an initializer.
9590 ATTRLIST is a TREE_LIST node with prefix attributes in TREE_VALUE and
9591 normal attributes in TREE_PURPOSE, or NULL_TREE.
9593 In the TYPENAME case, DECLARATOR is really an abstract declarator.
9594 It may also be so in the PARM case, for a prototype where the
9595 argument type is specified but not the name.
9597 This function is where the complicated C meanings of `static'
9598 and `extern' are interpreted.
9600 For C++, if there is any monkey business to do, the function which
9601 calls this one must do it, i.e., prepending instance variables,
9602 renaming overloaded function names, etc.
9604 Note that for this C++, it is an error to define a method within a class
9605 which does not belong to that class.
9607 Except in the case where SCOPE_REFs are implicitly known (such as
9608 methods within a class being redundantly qualified),
9609 declarations which involve SCOPE_REFs are returned as SCOPE_REFs
9610 (class_name::decl_name). The caller must also deal with this.
9612 If a constructor or destructor is seen, and the context is FIELD,
9613 then the type gains the attribute TREE_HAS_x. If such a declaration
9614 is erroneous, NULL_TREE is returned.
9616 QUALS is used only for FUNCDEF and MEMFUNCDEF cases. For a member
9617 function, these are the qualifiers to give to the `this' pointer. We
9618 apply TYPE_QUAL_RESTRICT to the this ptr, not the object.
9620 May return void_type_node if the declarator turned out to be a friend.
9621 See grokfield for details. */
9624 grokdeclarator (declarator
, declspecs
, decl_context
, initialized
, attrlist
)
9627 enum decl_context decl_context
;
9631 RID_BIT_TYPE specbits
;
9634 tree type
= NULL_TREE
;
9640 int virtualp
, explicitp
, friendp
, inlinep
, staticp
;
9641 int explicit_int
= 0;
9642 int explicit_char
= 0;
9643 int defaulted_int
= 0;
9644 tree typedef_decl
= NULL_TREE
;
9646 tree typedef_type
= NULL_TREE
;
9647 int funcdef_flag
= 0;
9648 enum tree_code innermost_code
= ERROR_MARK
;
9651 /* See the code below that used this. */
9652 tree decl_machine_attr
= NULL_TREE
;
9654 /* Set this to error_mark_node for FIELD_DECLs we could not handle properly.
9655 All FIELD_DECLs we build here have `init' put into their DECL_INITIAL. */
9656 tree init
= NULL_TREE
;
9658 /* Keep track of what sort of function is being processed
9659 so that we can warn about default return values, or explicit
9660 return values which do not match prescribed defaults. */
9661 special_function_kind sfk
= sfk_none
;
9663 tree dname
= NULL_TREE
;
9664 tree ctype
= current_class_type
;
9665 tree ctor_return_type
= NULL_TREE
;
9666 enum overload_flags flags
= NO_SPECIAL
;
9667 tree quals
= NULL_TREE
;
9668 tree raises
= NULL_TREE
;
9669 int template_count
= 0;
9670 tree in_namespace
= NULL_TREE
;
9674 RIDBIT_RESET_ALL (specbits
);
9675 if (decl_context
== FUNCDEF
)
9676 funcdef_flag
= 1, decl_context
= NORMAL
;
9677 else if (decl_context
== MEMFUNCDEF
)
9678 funcdef_flag
= -1, decl_context
= FIELD
;
9679 else if (decl_context
== BITFIELD
)
9680 bitfield
= 1, decl_context
= FIELD
;
9682 /* Look inside a declarator for the name being declared
9683 and get it as a string, for an error message. */
9685 tree
*next
= &declarator
;
9689 while (next
&& *next
)
9692 switch (TREE_CODE (decl
))
9695 /* For attributes. */
9696 next
= &TREE_VALUE (decl
);
9701 next
= &TREE_OPERAND (decl
, 0);
9704 case BIT_NOT_EXPR
: /* For C++ destructors! */
9706 tree name
= TREE_OPERAND (decl
, 0);
9707 tree rename
= NULL_TREE
;
9709 my_friendly_assert (flags
== NO_SPECIAL
, 152);
9711 sfk
= sfk_destructor
;
9712 if (TREE_CODE (name
) == TYPE_DECL
)
9713 TREE_OPERAND (decl
, 0) = name
= constructor_name (name
);
9714 my_friendly_assert (TREE_CODE (name
) == IDENTIFIER_NODE
, 153);
9715 if (ctype
== NULL_TREE
)
9717 if (current_class_type
== NULL_TREE
)
9719 error ("destructors must be member functions");
9724 tree t
= constructor_name (current_class_name
);
9731 tree t
= constructor_name (ctype
);
9738 cp_error ("destructor `%T' must match class name `%T'",
9740 TREE_OPERAND (decl
, 0) = rename
;
9746 case ADDR_EXPR
: /* C++ reference declaration */
9751 innermost_code
= TREE_CODE (decl
);
9752 next
= &TREE_OPERAND (decl
, 0);
9756 if (parmlist_is_exprlist (CALL_DECLARATOR_PARMS (decl
)))
9758 /* This is actually a variable declaration using
9759 constructor syntax. We need to call start_decl and
9760 cp_finish_decl so we can get the variable
9763 tree attributes
, prefix_attributes
;
9765 *next
= TREE_OPERAND (decl
, 0);
9766 init
= CALL_DECLARATOR_PARMS (decl
);
9770 attributes
= TREE_PURPOSE (attrlist
);
9771 prefix_attributes
= TREE_VALUE (attrlist
);
9775 attributes
= NULL_TREE
;
9776 prefix_attributes
= NULL_TREE
;
9779 decl
= start_decl (declarator
, declspecs
, 1,
9780 attributes
, prefix_attributes
);
9781 decl_type_access_control (decl
);
9784 /* Look for __unused__ attribute */
9785 if (TREE_USED (TREE_TYPE (decl
)))
9786 TREE_USED (decl
) = 1;
9787 finish_decl (decl
, init
, NULL_TREE
);
9790 cp_error ("invalid declarator");
9793 innermost_code
= TREE_CODE (decl
);
9794 if (decl_context
== FIELD
&& ctype
== NULL_TREE
)
9795 ctype
= current_class_type
;
9797 && TREE_OPERAND (decl
, 0)
9798 && (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (decl
, 0)) == TYPE_DECL
9799 && ((DECL_NAME (TREE_OPERAND (decl
, 0))
9800 == constructor_name_full (ctype
))
9801 || (DECL_NAME (TREE_OPERAND (decl
, 0))
9802 == constructor_name (ctype
)))))
9803 TREE_OPERAND (decl
, 0) = constructor_name (ctype
);
9804 next
= &TREE_OPERAND (decl
, 0);
9806 if (ctype
!= NULL_TREE
9807 && decl
!= NULL_TREE
&& flags
!= DTOR_FLAG
9808 && decl
== constructor_name (ctype
))
9810 sfk
= sfk_constructor
;
9811 ctor_return_type
= ctype
;
9816 case TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR
:
9818 tree fns
= TREE_OPERAND (decl
, 0);
9820 if (TREE_CODE (fns
) == LOOKUP_EXPR
)
9821 fns
= TREE_OPERAND (fns
, 0);
9824 if (TREE_CODE (dname
) == COMPONENT_REF
)
9825 dname
= TREE_OPERAND (dname
, 1);
9826 if (TREE_CODE (dname
) != IDENTIFIER_NODE
)
9828 my_friendly_assert (is_overloaded_fn (dname
),
9830 dname
= DECL_NAME (get_first_fn (dname
));
9835 case IDENTIFIER_NODE
:
9836 if (TREE_CODE (decl
) == IDENTIFIER_NODE
)
9843 cp_error ("declarator-id missing; using reserved word `%D'",
9845 name
= IDENTIFIER_POINTER (dname
);
9847 else if (!IDENTIFIER_TYPENAME_P (dname
))
9848 name
= IDENTIFIER_POINTER (dname
);
9851 my_friendly_assert (flags
== NO_SPECIAL
, 154);
9852 flags
= TYPENAME_FLAG
;
9853 ctor_return_type
= TREE_TYPE (dname
);
9854 sfk
= sfk_conversion
;
9855 if (IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (dname
)
9856 && (TREE_CODE (IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (dname
))
9858 name
= IDENTIFIER_POINTER (dname
);
9860 name
= "<invalid operator>";
9867 /* Perform error checking, and decide on a ctype. */
9868 tree cname
= TREE_OPERAND (decl
, 0);
9869 if (cname
== NULL_TREE
)
9871 else if (TREE_CODE (cname
) == NAMESPACE_DECL
)
9874 in_namespace
= TREE_OPERAND (decl
, 0);
9875 TREE_OPERAND (decl
, 0) = NULL_TREE
;
9877 else if (! is_aggr_type (cname
, 1))
9878 TREE_OPERAND (decl
, 0) = NULL_TREE
;
9879 /* Must test TREE_OPERAND (decl, 1), in case user gives
9880 us `typedef (class::memfunc)(int); memfunc *memfuncptr;' */
9881 else if (TREE_OPERAND (decl
, 1)
9882 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (decl
, 1)) == INDIRECT_REF
)
9884 else if (TREE_CODE (cname
) == TEMPLATE_TYPE_PARM
9885 || TREE_CODE (cname
) == TEMPLATE_TEMPLATE_PARM
)
9887 cp_error ("`%T::%D' is not a valid declarator", cname
,
9888 TREE_OPERAND (decl
, 1));
9889 cp_error (" perhaps you want `typename %T::%D' to make it a type",
9890 cname
, TREE_OPERAND (decl
, 1));
9891 return void_type_node
;
9893 else if (ctype
== NULL_TREE
)
9895 else if (TREE_COMPLEXITY (decl
) == current_class_depth
)
9896 TREE_OPERAND (decl
, 0) = ctype
;
9899 if (! UNIQUELY_DERIVED_FROM_P (cname
, ctype
))
9901 cp_error ("type `%T' is not derived from type `%T'",
9903 TREE_OPERAND (decl
, 0) = NULL_TREE
;
9909 if (ctype
&& TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (decl
, 1)) == TYPE_DECL
9910 && ((DECL_NAME (TREE_OPERAND (decl
, 1))
9911 == constructor_name_full (ctype
))
9912 || (DECL_NAME (TREE_OPERAND (decl
, 1))
9913 == constructor_name (ctype
))))
9914 TREE_OPERAND (decl
, 1) = constructor_name (ctype
);
9915 next
= &TREE_OPERAND (decl
, 1);
9919 if (TREE_CODE (decl
) == IDENTIFIER_NODE
9920 && constructor_name (ctype
) == decl
)
9922 sfk
= sfk_constructor
;
9923 ctor_return_type
= ctype
;
9925 else if (TREE_CODE (decl
) == BIT_NOT_EXPR
9926 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (decl
, 0)) == IDENTIFIER_NODE
9927 && (constructor_name (ctype
) == TREE_OPERAND (decl
, 0)
9928 || constructor_name_full (ctype
) == TREE_OPERAND (decl
, 0)))
9930 sfk
= sfk_destructor
;
9931 ctor_return_type
= ctype
;
9933 TREE_OPERAND (decl
, 0) = constructor_name (ctype
);
9934 next
= &TREE_OPERAND (decl
, 0);
9945 /* Parse error puts this typespec where
9946 a declarator should go. */
9947 cp_error ("`%T' specified as declarator-id", DECL_NAME (decl
));
9948 if (TREE_TYPE (decl
) == current_class_type
)
9949 cp_error (" perhaps you want `%T' for a constructor",
9950 current_class_name
);
9951 dname
= DECL_NAME (decl
);
9952 name
= IDENTIFIER_POINTER (dname
);
9954 /* Avoid giving two errors for this. */
9955 IDENTIFIER_CLASS_VALUE (dname
) = NULL_TREE
;
9957 declspecs
= tree_cons (NULL_TREE
, integer_type_node
, declspecs
);
9963 cp_compiler_error ("`%D' as declarator", decl
);
9964 return 0; /* We used to do a 155 abort here. */
9969 /* A function definition's declarator must have the form of
9970 a function declarator. */
9972 if (funcdef_flag
&& innermost_code
!= CALL_EXPR
)
9975 if (((dname
&& IDENTIFIER_OPNAME_P (dname
)) || flags
== TYPENAME_FLAG
)
9976 && innermost_code
!= CALL_EXPR
9977 && ! (ctype
&& declspecs
== NULL_TREE
))
9979 cp_error ("declaration of `%D' as non-function", dname
);
9980 return void_type_node
;
9983 /* Anything declared one level down from the top level
9984 must be one of the parameters of a function
9985 (because the body is at least two levels down). */
9987 /* This heuristic cannot be applied to C++ nodes! Fixed, however,
9988 by not allowing C++ class definitions to specify their parameters
9989 with xdecls (must be spec.d in the parmlist).
9991 Since we now wait to push a class scope until we are sure that
9992 we are in a legitimate method context, we must set oldcname
9993 explicitly (since current_class_name is not yet alive).
9995 We also want to avoid calling this a PARM if it is in a namespace. */
9997 if (decl_context
== NORMAL
&& !toplevel_bindings_p ())
9999 struct binding_level
*b
= current_binding_level
;
10000 current_binding_level
= b
->level_chain
;
10001 if (current_binding_level
!= 0 && toplevel_bindings_p ())
10002 decl_context
= PARM
;
10003 current_binding_level
= b
;
10007 name
= decl_context
== PARM
? "parameter" : "type name";
10009 /* Look through the decl specs and record which ones appear.
10010 Some typespecs are defined as built-in typenames.
10011 Others, the ones that are modifiers of other types,
10012 are represented by bits in SPECBITS: set the bits for
10013 the modifiers that appear. Storage class keywords are also in SPECBITS.
10015 If there is a typedef name or a type, store the type in TYPE.
10016 This includes builtin typedefs such as `int'.
10018 Set EXPLICIT_INT if the type is `int' or `char' and did not
10019 come from a user typedef.
10021 Set LONGLONG if `long' is mentioned twice.
10023 For C++, constructors and destructors have their own fast treatment. */
10025 for (spec
= declspecs
; spec
; spec
= TREE_CHAIN (spec
))
10030 /* Certain parse errors slip through. For example,
10031 `int class;' is not caught by the parser. Try
10032 weakly to recover here. */
10033 if (TREE_CODE (spec
) != TREE_LIST
)
10036 id
= TREE_VALUE (spec
);
10038 if (TREE_CODE (id
) == IDENTIFIER_NODE
)
10040 if (id
== ridpointers
[(int) RID_INT
]
10041 || id
== ridpointers
[(int) RID_CHAR
]
10042 || id
== ridpointers
[(int) RID_BOOL
]
10043 || id
== ridpointers
[(int) RID_WCHAR
])
10047 if (id
== ridpointers
[(int) RID_BOOL
])
10048 error ("`bool' is now a keyword");
10050 cp_error ("extraneous `%T' ignored", id
);
10054 if (id
== ridpointers
[(int) RID_INT
])
10056 else if (id
== ridpointers
[(int) RID_CHAR
])
10058 type
= TREE_TYPE (IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (id
));
10062 /* C++ aggregate types. */
10063 if (IDENTIFIER_HAS_TYPE_VALUE (id
))
10066 cp_error ("multiple declarations `%T' and `%T'", type
, id
);
10068 type
= IDENTIFIER_TYPE_VALUE (id
);
10072 for (i
= (int) RID_FIRST_MODIFIER
; i
<= (int) RID_LAST_MODIFIER
; i
++)
10074 if (ridpointers
[i
] == id
)
10076 if (i
== (int) RID_LONG
&& RIDBIT_SETP (i
, specbits
))
10078 if (pedantic
&& ! in_system_header
&& warn_long_long
)
10079 pedwarn ("ISO C++ does not support `long long'");
10081 error ("`long long long' is too long for GCC");
10085 else if (RIDBIT_SETP (i
, specbits
))
10086 pedwarn ("duplicate `%s'", IDENTIFIER_POINTER (id
));
10087 RIDBIT_SET (i
, specbits
);
10092 /* C++ aggregate types. */
10093 else if (TREE_CODE (id
) == TYPE_DECL
|| TREE_CODE (id
) == TEMPLATE_DECL
)
10096 cp_error ("multiple declarations `%T' and `%T'", type
,
10100 type
= TREE_TYPE (id
);
10101 TREE_VALUE (spec
) = type
;
10106 error ("two or more data types in declaration of `%s'", name
);
10107 else if (TREE_CODE (id
) == IDENTIFIER_NODE
)
10109 register tree t
= lookup_name (id
, 1);
10110 if (!t
|| TREE_CODE (t
) != TYPE_DECL
)
10111 error ("`%s' fails to be a typedef or built in type",
10112 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (id
));
10115 type
= TREE_TYPE (t
);
10117 /* See the code below that used this. */
10118 decl_machine_attr
= DECL_MACHINE_ATTRIBUTES (id
);
10123 else if (id
!= error_mark_node
)
10124 /* Can't change CLASS nodes into RECORD nodes here! */
10130 typedef_type
= type
;
10132 /* No type at all: default to `int', and set DEFAULTED_INT
10133 because it was not a user-defined typedef. */
10135 if (type
== NULL_TREE
10136 && (RIDBIT_SETP (RID_SIGNED
, specbits
)
10137 || RIDBIT_SETP (RID_UNSIGNED
, specbits
)
10138 || RIDBIT_SETP (RID_LONG
, specbits
)
10139 || RIDBIT_SETP (RID_SHORT
, specbits
)))
10141 /* These imply 'int'. */
10142 type
= integer_type_node
;
10146 if (sfk
!= sfk_none
)
10147 type
= check_special_function_return_type (sfk
, type
,
10150 else if (type
== NULL_TREE
)
10156 /* We handle `main' specially here, because 'main () { }' is so
10157 common. With no options, it is allowed. With -Wreturn-type,
10158 it is a warning. It is only an error with -pedantic-errors. */
10159 is_main
= (funcdef_flag
10160 && MAIN_NAME_P (dname
)
10161 && ctype
== NULL_TREE
10162 && in_namespace
== NULL_TREE
10163 && current_namespace
== global_namespace
);
10165 if (in_system_header
|| flag_ms_extensions
)
10166 /* Allow it, sigh. */;
10167 else if (pedantic
|| ! is_main
)
10168 cp_pedwarn ("ISO C++ forbids declaration of `%s' with no type",
10170 else if (warn_return_type
)
10171 cp_warning ("ISO C++ forbids declaration of `%s' with no type",
10174 type
= integer_type_node
;
10179 /* Now process the modifiers that were specified
10180 and check for invalid combinations. */
10182 /* Long double is a special combination. */
10184 if (RIDBIT_SETP (RID_LONG
, specbits
)
10185 && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type
) == double_type_node
)
10187 RIDBIT_RESET (RID_LONG
, specbits
);
10188 type
= build_qualified_type (long_double_type_node
,
10189 CP_TYPE_QUALS (type
));
10192 /* Check all other uses of type modifiers. */
10194 if (RIDBIT_SETP (RID_UNSIGNED
, specbits
)
10195 || RIDBIT_SETP (RID_SIGNED
, specbits
)
10196 || RIDBIT_SETP (RID_LONG
, specbits
)
10197 || RIDBIT_SETP (RID_SHORT
, specbits
))
10201 if (TREE_CODE (type
) == REAL_TYPE
)
10202 error ("short, signed or unsigned invalid for `%s'", name
);
10203 else if (TREE_CODE (type
) != INTEGER_TYPE
)
10204 error ("long, short, signed or unsigned invalid for `%s'", name
);
10205 else if (RIDBIT_SETP (RID_LONG
, specbits
)
10206 && RIDBIT_SETP (RID_SHORT
, specbits
))
10207 error ("long and short specified together for `%s'", name
);
10208 else if ((RIDBIT_SETP (RID_LONG
, specbits
)
10209 || RIDBIT_SETP (RID_SHORT
, specbits
))
10211 error ("long or short specified with char for `%s'", name
);
10212 else if ((RIDBIT_SETP (RID_LONG
, specbits
)
10213 || RIDBIT_SETP (RID_SHORT
, specbits
))
10214 && TREE_CODE (type
) == REAL_TYPE
)
10215 error ("long or short specified with floating type for `%s'", name
);
10216 else if (RIDBIT_SETP (RID_SIGNED
, specbits
)
10217 && RIDBIT_SETP (RID_UNSIGNED
, specbits
))
10218 error ("signed and unsigned given together for `%s'", name
);
10222 if (!explicit_int
&& !defaulted_int
&& !explicit_char
&& pedantic
)
10224 pedwarn ("long, short, signed or unsigned used invalidly for `%s'",
10226 if (flag_pedantic_errors
)
10231 /* Discard the type modifiers if they are invalid. */
10234 RIDBIT_RESET (RID_UNSIGNED
, specbits
);
10235 RIDBIT_RESET (RID_SIGNED
, specbits
);
10236 RIDBIT_RESET (RID_LONG
, specbits
);
10237 RIDBIT_RESET (RID_SHORT
, specbits
);
10242 if (RIDBIT_SETP (RID_COMPLEX
, specbits
)
10243 && TREE_CODE (type
) != INTEGER_TYPE
&& TREE_CODE (type
) != REAL_TYPE
)
10245 error ("complex invalid for `%s'", name
);
10246 RIDBIT_RESET (RID_COMPLEX
, specbits
);
10249 /* Decide whether an integer type is signed or not.
10250 Optionally treat bitfields as signed by default. */
10251 if (RIDBIT_SETP (RID_UNSIGNED
, specbits
)
10254 It is implementation-defined whether a plain (neither
10255 explicitly signed or unsigned) char, short, int, or long
10256 bit-field is signed or unsigned.
10258 Naturally, we extend this to long long as well. Note that
10259 this does not include wchar_t. */
10260 || (bitfield
&& !flag_signed_bitfields
10261 && RIDBIT_NOTSETP (RID_SIGNED
, specbits
)
10262 /* A typedef for plain `int' without `signed' can be
10263 controlled just like plain `int', but a typedef for
10264 `signed int' cannot be so controlled. */
10266 && C_TYPEDEF_EXPLICITLY_SIGNED (typedef_decl
))
10267 && (TREE_CODE (type
) == INTEGER_TYPE
10268 || TREE_CODE (type
) == CHAR_TYPE
)
10269 && !same_type_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type
), wchar_type_node
)))
10272 type
= long_long_unsigned_type_node
;
10273 else if (RIDBIT_SETP (RID_LONG
, specbits
))
10274 type
= long_unsigned_type_node
;
10275 else if (RIDBIT_SETP (RID_SHORT
, specbits
))
10276 type
= short_unsigned_type_node
;
10277 else if (type
== char_type_node
)
10278 type
= unsigned_char_type_node
;
10279 else if (typedef_decl
)
10280 type
= unsigned_type (type
);
10282 type
= unsigned_type_node
;
10284 else if (RIDBIT_SETP (RID_SIGNED
, specbits
)
10285 && type
== char_type_node
)
10286 type
= signed_char_type_node
;
10288 type
= long_long_integer_type_node
;
10289 else if (RIDBIT_SETP (RID_LONG
, specbits
))
10290 type
= long_integer_type_node
;
10291 else if (RIDBIT_SETP (RID_SHORT
, specbits
))
10292 type
= short_integer_type_node
;
10294 if (RIDBIT_SETP (RID_COMPLEX
, specbits
))
10296 /* If we just have "complex", it is equivalent to
10297 "complex double", but if any modifiers at all are specified it is
10298 the complex form of TYPE. E.g, "complex short" is
10299 "complex short int". */
10301 if (defaulted_int
&& ! longlong
10302 && ! (RIDBIT_SETP (RID_LONG
, specbits
)
10303 || RIDBIT_SETP (RID_SHORT
, specbits
)
10304 || RIDBIT_SETP (RID_SIGNED
, specbits
)
10305 || RIDBIT_SETP (RID_UNSIGNED
, specbits
)))
10306 type
= complex_double_type_node
;
10307 else if (type
== integer_type_node
)
10308 type
= complex_integer_type_node
;
10309 else if (type
== float_type_node
)
10310 type
= complex_float_type_node
;
10311 else if (type
== double_type_node
)
10312 type
= complex_double_type_node
;
10313 else if (type
== long_double_type_node
)
10314 type
= complex_long_double_type_node
;
10316 type
= build_complex_type (type
);
10319 if (sfk
== sfk_conversion
10320 && (RIDBIT_SETP (RID_CONST
, specbits
)
10321 || RIDBIT_SETP (RID_VOLATILE
, specbits
)
10322 || RIDBIT_SETP (RID_RESTRICT
, specbits
)))
10323 cp_error ("qualifiers are not allowed on declaration of `operator %T'",
10326 /* Set CONSTP if this declaration is `const', whether by
10327 explicit specification or via a typedef.
10328 Likewise for VOLATILEP. */
10330 constp
= !! RIDBIT_SETP (RID_CONST
, specbits
) + CP_TYPE_CONST_P (type
);
10332 !! RIDBIT_SETP (RID_RESTRICT
, specbits
) + CP_TYPE_RESTRICT_P (type
);
10334 !! RIDBIT_SETP (RID_VOLATILE
, specbits
) + CP_TYPE_VOLATILE_P (type
);
10335 type_quals
= ((constp
? TYPE_QUAL_CONST
: 0)
10336 | (restrictp
? TYPE_QUAL_RESTRICT
: 0)
10337 | (volatilep
? TYPE_QUAL_VOLATILE
: 0));
10338 type
= cp_build_qualified_type (type
, type_quals
);
10340 inlinep
= !! RIDBIT_SETP (RID_INLINE
, specbits
);
10341 virtualp
= RIDBIT_SETP (RID_VIRTUAL
, specbits
);
10342 RIDBIT_RESET (RID_VIRTUAL
, specbits
);
10343 explicitp
= RIDBIT_SETP (RID_EXPLICIT
, specbits
) != 0;
10344 RIDBIT_RESET (RID_EXPLICIT
, specbits
);
10346 if (RIDBIT_SETP (RID_STATIC
, specbits
))
10347 staticp
= 1 + (decl_context
== FIELD
);
10349 if (virtualp
&& staticp
== 2)
10351 cp_error ("member `%D' cannot be declared both virtual and static",
10355 friendp
= RIDBIT_SETP (RID_FRIEND
, specbits
);
10356 RIDBIT_RESET (RID_FRIEND
, specbits
);
10358 /* Warn if two storage classes are given. Default to `auto'. */
10360 if (RIDBIT_ANY_SET (specbits
))
10362 if (RIDBIT_SETP (RID_STATIC
, specbits
)) nclasses
++;
10363 if (RIDBIT_SETP (RID_EXTERN
, specbits
)) nclasses
++;
10364 if (decl_context
== PARM
&& nclasses
> 0)
10365 error ("storage class specifiers invalid in parameter declarations");
10366 if (RIDBIT_SETP (RID_TYPEDEF
, specbits
))
10368 if (decl_context
== PARM
)
10369 error ("typedef declaration invalid in parameter declaration");
10372 if (RIDBIT_SETP (RID_AUTO
, specbits
)) nclasses
++;
10373 if (RIDBIT_SETP (RID_REGISTER
, specbits
)) nclasses
++;
10376 /* Give error if `virtual' is used outside of class declaration. */
10378 && (current_class_name
== NULL_TREE
|| decl_context
!= FIELD
))
10380 error ("virtual outside class declaration");
10384 /* Static anonymous unions are dealt with here. */
10385 if (staticp
&& decl_context
== TYPENAME
10386 && TREE_CODE (declspecs
) == TREE_LIST
10387 && ANON_AGGR_TYPE_P (TREE_VALUE (declspecs
)))
10388 decl_context
= FIELD
;
10390 /* Warn about storage classes that are invalid for certain
10391 kinds of declarations (parameters, typenames, etc.). */
10394 error ("multiple storage classes in declaration of `%s'", name
);
10395 else if (decl_context
!= NORMAL
&& nclasses
> 0)
10397 if ((decl_context
== PARM
|| decl_context
== CATCHPARM
)
10398 && (RIDBIT_SETP (RID_REGISTER
, specbits
)
10399 || RIDBIT_SETP (RID_AUTO
, specbits
)))
10401 else if (RIDBIT_SETP (RID_TYPEDEF
, specbits
))
10403 else if (decl_context
== FIELD
10404 /* C++ allows static class elements */
10405 && RIDBIT_SETP (RID_STATIC
, specbits
))
10406 /* C++ also allows inlines and signed and unsigned elements,
10407 but in those cases we don't come in here. */
10411 if (decl_context
== FIELD
)
10413 tree tmp
= NULL_TREE
;
10414 register int op
= 0;
10418 /* Avoid trying to get an operand off an identifier node. */
10419 if (TREE_CODE (declarator
) == IDENTIFIER_NODE
)
10422 tmp
= TREE_OPERAND (declarator
, 0);
10423 op
= IDENTIFIER_OPNAME_P (tmp
);
10424 if (IDENTIFIER_TYPENAME_P (tmp
))
10426 if (IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (tmp
)
10427 && (TREE_CODE (IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (tmp
))
10429 name
= IDENTIFIER_POINTER (tmp
);
10431 name
= "<invalid operator>";
10434 error ("storage class specified for %s `%s'",
10435 op
? "member operator" : "field",
10440 if (decl_context
== PARM
|| decl_context
== CATCHPARM
)
10441 error ("storage class specified for parameter `%s'", name
);
10443 error ("storage class specified for typename");
10445 RIDBIT_RESET (RID_REGISTER
, specbits
);
10446 RIDBIT_RESET (RID_AUTO
, specbits
);
10447 RIDBIT_RESET (RID_EXTERN
, specbits
);
10450 else if (RIDBIT_SETP (RID_EXTERN
, specbits
) && initialized
&& !funcdef_flag
)
10452 if (toplevel_bindings_p ())
10454 /* It's common practice (and completely valid) to have a const
10455 be initialized and declared extern. */
10456 if (!(type_quals
& TYPE_QUAL_CONST
))
10457 warning ("`%s' initialized and declared `extern'", name
);
10460 error ("`%s' has both `extern' and initializer", name
);
10462 else if (RIDBIT_SETP (RID_EXTERN
, specbits
) && funcdef_flag
10463 && ! toplevel_bindings_p ())
10464 error ("nested function `%s' declared `extern'", name
);
10465 else if (toplevel_bindings_p ())
10467 if (RIDBIT_SETP (RID_AUTO
, specbits
))
10468 error ("top-level declaration of `%s' specifies `auto'", name
);
10471 if (nclasses
> 0 && friendp
)
10472 error ("storage class specifiers invalid in friend function declarations");
10474 /* Now figure out the structure of the declarator proper.
10475 Descend through it, creating more complex types, until we reach
10476 the declared identifier (or NULL_TREE, in an absolute declarator). */
10478 inner_attrs
= NULL_TREE
;
10481 while (declarator
&& TREE_CODE (declarator
) != IDENTIFIER_NODE
10482 && TREE_CODE (declarator
) != TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR
)
10484 /* Each level of DECLARATOR is either an ARRAY_REF (for ...[..]),
10485 an INDIRECT_REF (for *...),
10486 a CALL_EXPR (for ...(...)),
10487 an identifier (for the name being declared)
10488 or a null pointer (for the place in an absolute declarator
10489 where the name was omitted).
10490 For the last two cases, we have just exited the loop.
10492 For C++ it could also be
10493 a SCOPE_REF (for class :: ...). In this case, we have converted
10494 sensible names to types, and those are the values we use to
10495 qualify the member name.
10496 an ADDR_EXPR (for &...),
10497 a BIT_NOT_EXPR (for destructors)
10499 At this point, TYPE is the type of elements of an array,
10500 or for a function to return, or for a pointer to point to.
10501 After this sequence of ifs, TYPE is the type of the
10502 array or function or pointer, and DECLARATOR has had its
10503 outermost layer removed. */
10505 if (type
== error_mark_node
)
10507 if (TREE_CODE (declarator
) == SCOPE_REF
)
10508 declarator
= TREE_OPERAND (declarator
, 1);
10510 declarator
= TREE_OPERAND (declarator
, 0);
10513 if (quals
!= NULL_TREE
10514 && (declarator
== NULL_TREE
10515 || TREE_CODE (declarator
) != SCOPE_REF
))
10517 if (ctype
== NULL_TREE
&& TREE_CODE (type
) == METHOD_TYPE
)
10518 ctype
= TYPE_METHOD_BASETYPE (type
);
10519 if (ctype
!= NULL_TREE
)
10521 tree dummy
= build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, NULL_TREE
, type
);
10522 grok_method_quals (ctype
, dummy
, quals
);
10523 type
= TREE_TYPE (dummy
);
10524 ctype
= TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (type
)));
10529 /* See the comment for the TREE_LIST case, below. */
10532 else if (inner_attrs
)
10534 decl_attributes (type
, inner_attrs
, NULL_TREE
);
10535 inner_attrs
= NULL_TREE
;
10538 switch (TREE_CODE (declarator
))
10542 /* We encode a declarator with embedded attributes using
10543 a TREE_LIST. The attributes apply to the declarator
10544 directly inside them, so we have to skip an iteration
10545 before applying them to the type. If the declarator just
10546 inside is the declarator-id, we apply the attrs to the
10548 inner_attrs
= TREE_PURPOSE (declarator
);
10550 declarator
= TREE_VALUE (declarator
);
10556 register tree size
;
10558 size
= TREE_OPERAND (declarator
, 1);
10560 /* VC++ spells a zero-sized array with []. */
10561 if (size
== NULL_TREE
&& decl_context
== FIELD
&& ! staticp
10562 && ! RIDBIT_SETP (RID_TYPEDEF
, specbits
))
10563 size
= integer_zero_node
;
10565 declarator
= TREE_OPERAND (declarator
, 0);
10567 type
= create_array_type_for_decl (dname
, type
, size
);
10569 /* VLAs never work as fields. */
10570 if (decl_context
== FIELD
&& !processing_template_decl
10571 && TREE_CODE (type
) == ARRAY_TYPE
10572 && TYPE_DOMAIN (type
) != NULL_TREE
10573 && !TREE_CONSTANT (TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TYPE_DOMAIN (type
))))
10575 cp_error ("size of member `%D' is not constant", dname
);
10576 /* Proceed with arbitrary constant size, so that offset
10577 computations don't get confused. */
10578 type
= create_array_type_for_decl (dname
, TREE_TYPE (type
),
10590 tree inner_parms
= CALL_DECLARATOR_PARMS (declarator
);
10591 tree inner_decl
= TREE_OPERAND (declarator
, 0);
10593 /* Declaring a function type.
10594 Make sure we have a valid type for the function to return. */
10596 /* We now know that the TYPE_QUALS don't apply to the
10597 decl, but to its return type. */
10598 type_quals
= TYPE_UNQUALIFIED
;
10600 /* Warn about some types functions can't return. */
10602 if (TREE_CODE (type
) == FUNCTION_TYPE
)
10604 error ("`%s' declared as function returning a function", name
);
10605 type
= integer_type_node
;
10607 if (TREE_CODE (type
) == ARRAY_TYPE
)
10609 error ("`%s' declared as function returning an array", name
);
10610 type
= integer_type_node
;
10613 if (inner_decl
&& TREE_CODE (inner_decl
) == SCOPE_REF
)
10614 inner_decl
= TREE_OPERAND (inner_decl
, 1);
10616 if (inner_decl
&& TREE_CODE (inner_decl
) == TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR
)
10617 inner_decl
= dname
;
10619 /* Pick up type qualifiers which should be applied to `this'. */
10620 quals
= CALL_DECLARATOR_QUALS (declarator
);
10622 /* Pick up the exception specifications. */
10623 raises
= CALL_DECLARATOR_EXCEPTION_SPEC (declarator
);
10625 /* Say it's a definition only for the CALL_EXPR
10626 closest to the identifier. */
10629 && (TREE_CODE (inner_decl
) == IDENTIFIER_NODE
10630 || TREE_CODE (inner_decl
) == TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR
10631 || TREE_CODE (inner_decl
) == BIT_NOT_EXPR
);
10633 if (ctype
== NULL_TREE
10634 && decl_context
== FIELD
10636 && (friendp
== 0 || dname
== current_class_name
))
10637 ctype
= current_class_type
;
10639 if (ctype
&& sfk
== sfk_conversion
)
10640 TYPE_HAS_CONVERSION (ctype
) = 1;
10641 if (ctype
&& constructor_name (ctype
) == dname
)
10643 /* We are within a class's scope. If our declarator name
10644 is the same as the class name, and we are defining
10645 a function, then it is a constructor/destructor, and
10646 therefore returns a void type. */
10648 if (flags
== DTOR_FLAG
)
10650 /* ISO C++ 12.4/2. A destructor may not be
10651 declared const or volatile. A destructor may
10654 error ("destructor cannot be static member function");
10657 cp_error ("destructors may not be `%s'",
10658 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (TREE_VALUE (quals
)));
10661 if (decl_context
== FIELD
)
10663 if (! member_function_or_else (ctype
,
10664 current_class_type
,
10666 return void_type_node
;
10669 else /* It's a constructor. */
10671 if (explicitp
== 1)
10673 /* ISO C++ 12.1. A constructor may not be
10674 declared const or volatile. A constructor may
10675 not be virtual. A constructor may not be
10678 error ("constructor cannot be static member function");
10681 pedwarn ("constructors cannot be declared virtual");
10686 cp_error ("constructors may not be `%s'",
10687 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (TREE_VALUE (quals
)));
10691 RID_BIT_TYPE tmp_bits
;
10692 bcopy ((void*)&specbits
, (void*)&tmp_bits
, sizeof (RID_BIT_TYPE
));
10693 RIDBIT_RESET (RID_INLINE
, tmp_bits
);
10694 RIDBIT_RESET (RID_STATIC
, tmp_bits
);
10695 if (RIDBIT_ANY_SET (tmp_bits
))
10696 error ("return value type specifier for constructor ignored");
10698 if (decl_context
== FIELD
)
10700 if (! member_function_or_else (ctype
,
10701 current_class_type
,
10703 return void_type_node
;
10704 TYPE_HAS_CONSTRUCTOR (ctype
) = 1;
10705 if (sfk
!= sfk_constructor
)
10709 if (decl_context
== FIELD
)
10715 error ("can't initialize friend function `%s'", name
);
10718 /* Cannot be both friend and virtual. */
10719 error ("virtual functions cannot be friends");
10720 RIDBIT_RESET (RID_FRIEND
, specbits
);
10723 if (decl_context
== NORMAL
)
10724 error ("friend declaration not in class definition");
10725 if (current_function_decl
&& funcdef_flag
)
10726 cp_error ("can't define friend function `%s' in a local class definition",
10730 /* Construct the function type and go to the next
10731 inner layer of declarator. */
10733 declarator
= TREE_OPERAND (declarator
, 0);
10735 /* FIXME: This is where default args should be fully
10738 arg_types
= grokparms (inner_parms
, funcdecl_p
? funcdef_flag
: 0);
10740 if (declarator
&& flags
== DTOR_FLAG
)
10742 /* A destructor declared in the body of a class will
10743 be represented as a BIT_NOT_EXPR. But, we just
10744 want the underlying IDENTIFIER. */
10745 if (TREE_CODE (declarator
) == BIT_NOT_EXPR
)
10746 declarator
= TREE_OPERAND (declarator
, 0);
10748 if (strict_prototype
== 0 && arg_types
== NULL_TREE
)
10749 arg_types
= void_list_node
;
10750 else if (arg_types
== NULL_TREE
10751 || arg_types
!= void_list_node
)
10753 cp_error ("destructors may not have parameters");
10754 arg_types
= void_list_node
;
10755 last_function_parms
= NULL_TREE
;
10759 /* ANSI says that `const int foo ();'
10760 does not make the function foo const. */
10761 type
= build_function_type (type
, arg_types
);
10765 for (t
= arg_types
; t
; t
= TREE_CHAIN (t
))
10766 if (TREE_PURPOSE (t
)
10767 && TREE_CODE (TREE_PURPOSE (t
)) == DEFAULT_ARG
)
10769 add_defarg_fn (type
);
10778 /* Filter out pointers-to-references and references-to-references.
10779 We can get these if a TYPE_DECL is used. */
10781 if (TREE_CODE (type
) == REFERENCE_TYPE
)
10783 error ("cannot declare %s to references",
10784 TREE_CODE (declarator
) == ADDR_EXPR
10785 ? "references" : "pointers");
10786 declarator
= TREE_OPERAND (declarator
, 0);
10790 if (TREE_CODE (type
) == OFFSET_TYPE
10791 && (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type
)) == VOID_TYPE
10792 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type
)) == REFERENCE_TYPE
))
10794 cp_error ("cannot declare pointer to `%#T' member",
10796 type
= TREE_TYPE (type
);
10799 /* Merge any constancy or volatility into the target type
10800 for the pointer. */
10802 /* We now know that the TYPE_QUALS don't apply to the decl,
10803 but to the target of the pointer. */
10804 type_quals
= TYPE_UNQUALIFIED
;
10806 if (TREE_CODE (declarator
) == ADDR_EXPR
)
10808 if (TREE_CODE (type
) == VOID_TYPE
)
10809 error ("invalid type: `void &'");
10811 type
= build_reference_type (type
);
10813 else if (TREE_CODE (type
) == METHOD_TYPE
)
10814 type
= build_ptrmemfunc_type (build_pointer_type (type
));
10816 type
= build_pointer_type (type
);
10818 /* Process a list of type modifier keywords (such as
10819 const or volatile) that were given inside the `*' or `&'. */
10821 if (TREE_TYPE (declarator
))
10823 register tree typemodlist
;
10829 for (typemodlist
= TREE_TYPE (declarator
); typemodlist
;
10830 typemodlist
= TREE_CHAIN (typemodlist
))
10832 tree qualifier
= TREE_VALUE (typemodlist
);
10834 if (qualifier
== ridpointers
[(int) RID_CONST
])
10836 else if (qualifier
== ridpointers
[(int) RID_VOLATILE
])
10838 else if (qualifier
== ridpointers
[(int) RID_RESTRICT
])
10843 error ("invalid type modifier within pointer declarator");
10847 pedwarn ("duplicate `const'");
10849 pedwarn ("duplicate `volatile'");
10851 pedwarn ("duplicate `restrict'");
10853 type_quals
= ((constp
? TYPE_QUAL_CONST
: 0)
10854 | (restrictp
? TYPE_QUAL_RESTRICT
: 0)
10855 | (volatilep
? TYPE_QUAL_VOLATILE
: 0));
10856 if (TREE_CODE (declarator
) == ADDR_EXPR
10857 && (constp
|| volatilep
))
10860 pedwarn ("discarding `const' applied to a reference");
10862 pedwarn ("discarding `volatile' applied to a reference");
10863 type_quals
&= ~(TYPE_QUAL_CONST
| TYPE_QUAL_VOLATILE
);
10865 type
= cp_build_qualified_type (type
, type_quals
);
10867 declarator
= TREE_OPERAND (declarator
, 0);
10873 /* We have converted type names to NULL_TREE if the
10874 name was bogus, or to a _TYPE node, if not.
10876 The variable CTYPE holds the type we will ultimately
10877 resolve to. The code here just needs to build
10878 up appropriate member types. */
10879 tree sname
= TREE_OPERAND (declarator
, 1);
10882 /* Destructors can have their visibilities changed as well. */
10883 if (TREE_CODE (sname
) == BIT_NOT_EXPR
)
10884 sname
= TREE_OPERAND (sname
, 0);
10886 if (TREE_COMPLEXITY (declarator
) == 0)
10887 /* This needs to be here, in case we are called
10888 multiple times. */ ;
10889 else if (TREE_COMPLEXITY (declarator
) == -1)
10890 /* Namespace member. */
10891 pop_decl_namespace ();
10892 else if (friendp
&& (TREE_COMPLEXITY (declarator
) < 2))
10893 /* Don't fall out into global scope. Hides real bug? --eichin */ ;
10894 else if (! IS_AGGR_TYPE_CODE
10895 (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (declarator
, 0))))
10897 else if (TREE_COMPLEXITY (declarator
) == current_class_depth
)
10899 /* Resolve any TYPENAME_TYPEs from the decl-specifier-seq
10900 that refer to ctype. They couldn't be resolved earlier
10901 because we hadn't pushed into the class yet.
10902 Example: resolve 'B<T>::type' in
10903 'B<typename B<T>::type> B<T>::f () { }'. */
10904 if (current_template_parms
10905 && uses_template_parms (type
)
10906 && uses_template_parms (current_class_type
))
10908 tree args
= current_template_args ();
10909 type
= tsubst (type
, args
, /*complain=*/1, NULL_TREE
);
10912 /* This pop_nested_class corresponds to the
10913 push_nested_class used to push into class scope for
10914 parsing the argument list of a function decl, in
10916 pop_nested_class ();
10917 TREE_COMPLEXITY (declarator
) = current_class_depth
;
10920 my_friendly_abort (16);
10922 if (TREE_OPERAND (declarator
, 0) == NULL_TREE
)
10924 /* We had a reference to a global decl, or
10925 perhaps we were given a non-aggregate typedef,
10926 in which case we cleared this out, and should just
10927 keep going as though it wasn't there. */
10928 declarator
= sname
;
10931 ctype
= TREE_OPERAND (declarator
, 0);
10934 while (t
!= NULL_TREE
&& CLASS_TYPE_P (t
))
10936 /* You're supposed to have one `template <...>'
10937 for every template class, but you don't need one
10938 for a full specialization. For example:
10940 template <class T> struct S{};
10941 template <> struct S<int> { void f(); };
10942 void S<int>::f () {}
10944 is correct; there shouldn't be a `template <>' for
10945 the definition of `S<int>::f'. */
10946 if (CLASSTYPE_TEMPLATE_INFO (t
)
10947 && (CLASSTYPE_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION (t
)
10948 || uses_template_parms (CLASSTYPE_TI_ARGS (t
))))
10949 template_count
+= 1;
10951 t
= TYPE_MAIN_DECL (t
);
10952 if (DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (t
))
10953 t
= DECL_CONTEXT (t
);
10958 if (sname
== NULL_TREE
)
10961 if (TREE_CODE (sname
) == IDENTIFIER_NODE
)
10963 /* This is the `standard' use of the scoping operator:
10964 basetype :: member . */
10966 if (ctype
== current_class_type
)
10972 Is this ill-formed? */
10975 cp_pedwarn ("extra qualification `%T::' on member `%s' ignored",
10978 else if (TREE_CODE (type
) == FUNCTION_TYPE
)
10980 if (current_class_type
== NULL_TREE
10982 type
= build_cplus_method_type (ctype
, TREE_TYPE (type
),
10983 TYPE_ARG_TYPES (type
));
10986 cp_error ("cannot declare member function `%T::%s' within `%T'",
10987 ctype
, name
, current_class_type
);
10988 return void_type_node
;
10991 else if (RIDBIT_SETP (RID_TYPEDEF
, specbits
)
10992 || COMPLETE_TYPE_P (complete_type (ctype
)))
10994 /* Have to move this code elsewhere in this function.
10995 this code is used for i.e., typedef int A::M; M *pm;
10997 It is? How? jason 10/2/94 */
10999 if (current_class_type
)
11001 cp_error ("cannot declare member `%T::%s' within `%T'",
11002 ctype
, name
, current_class_type
);
11003 return void_type_node
;
11005 type
= build_offset_type (ctype
, type
);
11007 else if (uses_template_parms (ctype
))
11009 if (TREE_CODE (type
) == FUNCTION_TYPE
)
11011 = build_cplus_method_type (ctype
, TREE_TYPE (type
),
11012 TYPE_ARG_TYPES (type
));
11016 cp_error ("structure `%T' not yet defined", ctype
);
11017 return error_mark_node
;
11020 declarator
= sname
;
11022 else if (TREE_CODE (sname
) == SCOPE_REF
)
11023 my_friendly_abort (17);
11027 declarator
= TREE_OPERAND (declarator
, 1);
11028 if (declarator
&& TREE_CODE (declarator
) == CALL_EXPR
)
11029 /* In this case, we will deal with it later. */
11033 if (TREE_CODE (type
) == FUNCTION_TYPE
)
11034 type
= build_cplus_method_type (ctype
, TREE_TYPE (type
),
11035 TYPE_ARG_TYPES (type
));
11037 type
= build_offset_type (ctype
, type
);
11044 declarator
= TREE_OPERAND (declarator
, 0);
11049 case ENUMERAL_TYPE
:
11050 declarator
= NULL_TREE
;
11054 declarator
= NULL_TREE
;
11058 my_friendly_abort (158);
11062 /* See the comment for the TREE_LIST case, above. */
11065 if (! ignore_attrs
)
11066 decl_attributes (type
, inner_attrs
, NULL_TREE
);
11068 TREE_VALUE (attrlist
) = chainon (inner_attrs
, TREE_VALUE (attrlist
));
11070 attrlist
= build_decl_list (NULL_TREE
, inner_attrs
);
11073 /* Now TYPE has the actual type. */
11075 if (explicitp
== 1 || (explicitp
&& friendp
))
11077 /* [dcl.fct.spec] The explicit specifier shall only be used in
11078 declarations of constructors within a class definition. */
11079 error ("only declarations of constructors can be `explicit'");
11083 if (RIDBIT_SETP (RID_MUTABLE
, specbits
))
11085 if (current_class_name
== NULL_TREE
|| decl_context
== PARM
|| friendp
)
11087 error ("non-member `%s' cannot be declared `mutable'", name
);
11088 RIDBIT_RESET (RID_MUTABLE
, specbits
);
11090 else if (decl_context
== TYPENAME
|| RIDBIT_SETP (RID_TYPEDEF
, specbits
))
11092 error ("non-object member `%s' cannot be declared `mutable'", name
);
11093 RIDBIT_RESET (RID_MUTABLE
, specbits
);
11095 else if (TREE_CODE (type
) == FUNCTION_TYPE
11096 || TREE_CODE (type
) == METHOD_TYPE
)
11098 error ("function `%s' cannot be declared `mutable'", name
);
11099 RIDBIT_RESET (RID_MUTABLE
, specbits
);
11103 error ("static `%s' cannot be declared `mutable'", name
);
11104 RIDBIT_RESET (RID_MUTABLE
, specbits
);
11106 else if (type_quals
& TYPE_QUAL_CONST
)
11108 error ("const `%s' cannot be declared `mutable'", name
);
11109 RIDBIT_RESET (RID_MUTABLE
, specbits
);
11113 if (declarator
== NULL_TREE
11114 || TREE_CODE (declarator
) == IDENTIFIER_NODE
11115 || (TREE_CODE (declarator
) == TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR
11116 && (TREE_CODE (type
) == FUNCTION_TYPE
11117 || TREE_CODE (type
) == METHOD_TYPE
)))
11119 else if (TREE_CODE (declarator
) == TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR
)
11121 cp_error ("template-id `%D' used as a declarator", declarator
);
11122 declarator
= dname
;
11125 /* Unexpected declarator format. */
11126 my_friendly_abort (990210);
11128 /* If this is declaring a typedef name, return a TYPE_DECL. */
11130 if (RIDBIT_SETP (RID_TYPEDEF
, specbits
) && decl_context
!= TYPENAME
)
11134 /* Note that the grammar rejects storage classes
11135 in typenames, fields or parameters. */
11136 if (current_lang_name
== lang_name_java
)
11137 TYPE_FOR_JAVA (type
) = 1;
11139 if (decl_context
== FIELD
)
11141 if (declarator
== constructor_name (current_class_type
))
11142 cp_pedwarn ("ISO C++ forbids nested type `%D' with same name as enclosing class",
11144 decl
= build_lang_decl (TYPE_DECL
, declarator
, type
);
11147 decl
= build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, declarator
, type
);
11149 /* If the user declares "typedef struct {...} foo" then the
11150 struct will have an anonymous name. Fill that name in now.
11151 Nothing can refer to it, so nothing needs know about the name
11153 if (type
!= error_mark_node
11155 && TYPE_NAME (type
)
11156 && TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (type
)) == TYPE_DECL
11157 && ANON_AGGRNAME_P (TYPE_IDENTIFIER (type
))
11158 && CP_TYPE_QUALS (type
) == TYPE_UNQUALIFIED
)
11160 tree oldname
= TYPE_NAME (type
);
11163 /* Replace the anonymous name with the real name everywhere. */
11164 lookup_tag_reverse (type
, declarator
);
11165 for (t
= TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type
); t
; t
= TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT (t
))
11166 if (TYPE_NAME (t
) == oldname
)
11167 TYPE_NAME (t
) = decl
;
11169 if (TYPE_LANG_SPECIFIC (type
))
11170 TYPE_WAS_ANONYMOUS (type
) = 1;
11172 /* If this is a typedef within a template class, the nested
11173 type is a (non-primary) template. The name for the
11174 template needs updating as well. */
11175 if (TYPE_LANG_SPECIFIC (type
) && CLASSTYPE_TEMPLATE_INFO (type
))
11176 DECL_NAME (CLASSTYPE_TI_TEMPLATE (type
))
11177 = TYPE_IDENTIFIER (type
);
11180 DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl
) = mangle_type (type
);
11183 /* XXX Temporarily set the scope.
11184 When returning, start_decl expects it as NULL_TREE,
11185 and will then then set it using pushdecl. */
11186 my_friendly_assert (DECL_CONTEXT (decl
) == NULL_TREE
, 980404);
11187 if (current_class_type
)
11188 DECL_CONTEXT (decl
) = current_class_type
;
11190 DECL_CONTEXT (decl
) = FROB_CONTEXT (current_namespace
);
11192 DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl
) = DECL_NAME (decl
);
11193 DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl
)
11194 = get_identifier (build_overload_name (type
, 1, 1));
11195 DECL_CONTEXT (decl
) = NULL_TREE
;
11198 /* FIXME remangle member functions; member functions of a
11199 type with external linkage have external linkage. */
11202 if (TREE_CODE (type
) == OFFSET_TYPE
|| TREE_CODE (type
) == METHOD_TYPE
)
11204 cp_error_at ("typedef name may not be class-qualified", decl
);
11209 if (ctype
== NULL_TREE
)
11211 if (TREE_CODE (type
) != METHOD_TYPE
)
11212 cp_error_at ("invalid type qualifier for non-member function type", decl
);
11214 ctype
= TYPE_METHOD_BASETYPE (type
);
11216 if (ctype
!= NULL_TREE
)
11217 grok_method_quals (ctype
, decl
, quals
);
11220 if (RIDBIT_SETP (RID_SIGNED
, specbits
)
11221 || (typedef_decl
&& C_TYPEDEF_EXPLICITLY_SIGNED (typedef_decl
)))
11222 C_TYPEDEF_EXPLICITLY_SIGNED (decl
) = 1;
11224 bad_specifiers (decl
, "type", virtualp
, quals
!= NULL_TREE
,
11225 inlinep
, friendp
, raises
!= NULL_TREE
);
11228 error ("typedef declaration includes an initializer");
11233 /* Detect the case of an array type of unspecified size
11234 which came, as such, direct from a typedef name.
11235 We must copy the type, so that each identifier gets
11236 a distinct type, so that each identifier's size can be
11237 controlled separately by its own initializer. */
11239 if (type
== typedef_type
&& TREE_CODE (type
) == ARRAY_TYPE
11240 && TYPE_DOMAIN (type
) == NULL_TREE
)
11242 type
= build_cplus_array_type (TREE_TYPE (type
), TYPE_DOMAIN (type
));
11245 /* If this is a type name (such as, in a cast or sizeof),
11246 compute the type and return it now. */
11248 if (decl_context
== TYPENAME
)
11250 /* Note that the grammar rejects storage classes
11251 in typenames, fields or parameters. */
11252 if (type_quals
!= TYPE_UNQUALIFIED
)
11253 type_quals
= TYPE_UNQUALIFIED
;
11255 /* Special case: "friend class foo" looks like a TYPENAME context. */
11258 if (type_quals
!= TYPE_UNQUALIFIED
)
11260 cp_error ("type qualifiers specified for friend class declaration");
11261 type_quals
= TYPE_UNQUALIFIED
;
11265 cp_error ("`inline' specified for friend class declaration");
11269 /* Only try to do this stuff if we didn't already give up. */
11270 if (type
!= integer_type_node
)
11272 /* A friendly class? */
11273 if (current_class_type
)
11274 make_friend_class (current_class_type
, TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type
));
11276 error ("trying to make class `%s' a friend of global scope",
11277 TYPE_NAME_STRING (type
));
11278 type
= void_type_node
;
11283 if (ctype
== NULL_TREE
)
11285 if (TREE_CODE (type
) != METHOD_TYPE
)
11286 cp_error ("invalid qualifiers on non-member function type");
11288 ctype
= TYPE_METHOD_BASETYPE (type
);
11292 tree dummy
= build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, declarator
, type
);
11293 grok_method_quals (ctype
, dummy
, quals
);
11294 type
= TREE_TYPE (dummy
);
11300 else if (declarator
== NULL_TREE
&& decl_context
!= PARM
11301 && decl_context
!= CATCHPARM
11302 && TREE_CODE (type
) != UNION_TYPE
11305 cp_error ("abstract declarator `%T' used as declaration", type
);
11306 declarator
= make_anon_name ();
11309 /* `void' at top level (not within pointer)
11310 is allowed only in typedefs or type names.
11311 We don't complain about parms either, but that is because
11312 a better error message can be made later. */
11314 if (TREE_CODE (type
) == VOID_TYPE
&& decl_context
!= PARM
)
11317 error ("unnamed variable or field declared void");
11318 else if (TREE_CODE (declarator
) == IDENTIFIER_NODE
)
11320 if (IDENTIFIER_OPNAME_P (declarator
))
11321 my_friendly_abort (356);
11323 error ("variable or field `%s' declared void", name
);
11326 error ("variable or field declared void");
11327 type
= integer_type_node
;
11330 /* Now create the decl, which may be a VAR_DECL, a PARM_DECL
11331 or a FUNCTION_DECL, depending on DECL_CONTEXT and TYPE. */
11333 if (decl_context
== PARM
|| decl_context
== CATCHPARM
)
11335 if (ctype
|| in_namespace
)
11336 error ("cannot use `::' in parameter declaration");
11338 /* A parameter declared as an array of T is really a pointer to T.
11339 One declared as a function is really a pointer to a function.
11340 One declared as a member is really a pointer to member. */
11342 if (TREE_CODE (type
) == ARRAY_TYPE
)
11344 /* Transfer const-ness of array into that of type pointed to. */
11345 type
= build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (type
));
11346 type_quals
= TYPE_UNQUALIFIED
;
11348 else if (TREE_CODE (type
) == FUNCTION_TYPE
)
11349 type
= build_pointer_type (type
);
11350 else if (TREE_CODE (type
) == OFFSET_TYPE
)
11351 type
= build_pointer_type (type
);
11352 else if (TREE_CODE (type
) == VOID_TYPE
&& declarator
)
11354 error ("declaration of `%s' as void", name
);
11360 register tree decl
;
11362 if (decl_context
== PARM
)
11364 decl
= build_decl (PARM_DECL
, declarator
, type
);
11366 bad_specifiers (decl
, "parameter", virtualp
, quals
!= NULL_TREE
,
11367 inlinep
, friendp
, raises
!= NULL_TREE
);
11369 /* Compute the type actually passed in the parmlist,
11370 for the case where there is no prototype.
11371 (For example, shorts and chars are passed as ints.)
11372 When there is a prototype, this is overridden later. */
11374 DECL_ARG_TYPE (decl
) = type_promotes_to (type
);
11376 else if (decl_context
== FIELD
)
11378 if (type
== error_mark_node
)
11380 /* Happens when declaring arrays of sizes which
11381 are error_mark_node, for example. */
11384 else if (in_namespace
&& !friendp
)
11386 /* Something like struct S { int N::j; }; */
11387 cp_error ("invalid use of `::'");
11390 else if (TREE_CODE (type
) == FUNCTION_TYPE
)
11393 tree function_context
;
11395 /* We catch the others as conflicts with the builtin
11397 if (friendp
&& declarator
== ridpointers
[(int) RID_SIGNED
])
11399 cp_error ("function `%D' cannot be declared friend",
11406 if (ctype
== NULL_TREE
)
11407 ctype
= current_class_type
;
11409 if (ctype
== NULL_TREE
)
11411 cp_error ("can't make `%D' into a method -- not in a class",
11413 return void_type_node
;
11416 /* ``A union may [ ... ] not [ have ] virtual functions.''
11418 if (virtualp
&& TREE_CODE (ctype
) == UNION_TYPE
)
11420 cp_error ("function `%D' declared virtual inside a union",
11422 return void_type_node
;
11425 if (declarator
== ansi_opname (NEW_EXPR
)
11426 || declarator
== ansi_opname (VEC_NEW_EXPR
)
11427 || declarator
== ansi_opname (DELETE_EXPR
)
11428 || declarator
== ansi_opname (VEC_DELETE_EXPR
))
11432 cp_error ("`%D' cannot be declared virtual, since it is always static",
11437 else if (staticp
< 2)
11438 type
= build_cplus_method_type (ctype
, TREE_TYPE (type
),
11439 TYPE_ARG_TYPES (type
));
11442 /* Tell grokfndecl if it needs to set TREE_PUBLIC on the node. */
11443 function_context
= (ctype
!= NULL_TREE
) ?
11444 decl_function_context (TYPE_MAIN_DECL (ctype
)) : NULL_TREE
;
11445 publicp
= (! friendp
|| ! staticp
)
11446 && function_context
== NULL_TREE
;
11447 decl
= grokfndecl (ctype
, type
,
11448 TREE_CODE (declarator
) != TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR
11449 ? declarator
: dname
,
11451 virtualp
, flags
, quals
, raises
,
11452 friendp
? -1 : 0, friendp
, publicp
, inlinep
,
11453 funcdef_flag
, template_count
, in_namespace
);
11454 if (decl
== NULL_TREE
)
11457 /* This clobbers the attrs stored in `decl' from `attrlist'. */
11458 /* The decl and setting of decl_machine_attr is also turned off. */
11459 decl
= build_decl_attribute_variant (decl
, decl_machine_attr
);
11462 /* [class.conv.ctor]
11464 A constructor declared without the function-specifier
11465 explicit that can be called with a single parameter
11466 specifies a conversion from the type of its first
11467 parameter to the type of its class. Such a constructor
11468 is called a converting constructor. */
11469 if (explicitp
== 2)
11470 DECL_NONCONVERTING_P (decl
) = 1;
11471 else if (DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (decl
))
11473 /* The constructor can be called with exactly one
11474 parameter if there is at least one parameter, and
11475 any subsequent parameters have default arguments.
11476 We don't look at the first parameter, which is
11477 really just the `this' parameter for the new
11480 TREE_CHAIN (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (decl
)));
11482 /* Skip the `in_chrg' argument too, if present. */
11483 if (DECL_HAS_IN_CHARGE_PARM_P (decl
))
11484 arg_types
= TREE_CHAIN (arg_types
);
11486 if (arg_types
== void_list_node
11488 && TREE_CHAIN (arg_types
)
11489 && TREE_CHAIN (arg_types
) != void_list_node
11490 && !TREE_PURPOSE (TREE_CHAIN (arg_types
))))
11491 DECL_NONCONVERTING_P (decl
) = 1;
11494 else if (TREE_CODE (type
) == METHOD_TYPE
)
11496 /* We only get here for friend declarations of
11497 members of other classes. */
11498 /* All method decls are public, so tell grokfndecl to set
11499 TREE_PUBLIC, also. */
11500 decl
= grokfndecl (ctype
, type
, declarator
, declarator
,
11501 virtualp
, flags
, quals
, raises
,
11502 friendp
? -1 : 0, friendp
, 1, 0, funcdef_flag
,
11503 template_count
, in_namespace
);
11504 if (decl
== NULL_TREE
)
11507 else if (!staticp
&& ! processing_template_decl
11508 && !COMPLETE_TYPE_P (complete_type (type
))
11509 && (TREE_CODE (type
) != ARRAY_TYPE
|| initialized
== 0))
11512 cp_error ("field `%D' has incomplete type", declarator
);
11514 cp_error ("name `%T' has incomplete type", type
);
11516 /* If we're instantiating a template, tell them which
11517 instantiation made the field's type be incomplete. */
11518 if (current_class_type
11519 && TYPE_NAME (current_class_type
)
11520 && IDENTIFIER_TEMPLATE (TYPE_IDENTIFIER (current_class_type
))
11521 && declspecs
&& TREE_VALUE (declspecs
)
11522 && TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (declspecs
)) == type
)
11523 cp_error (" in instantiation of template `%T'",
11524 current_class_type
);
11526 type
= error_mark_node
;
11533 error ("`%s' is neither function nor member function; cannot be declared friend",
11534 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (declarator
));
11542 /* Friends are treated specially. */
11543 if (ctype
== current_class_type
)
11544 warning ("member functions are implicitly friends of their class");
11547 tree t
= NULL_TREE
;
11548 if (decl
&& DECL_NAME (decl
))
11550 if (template_class_depth (current_class_type
) == 0)
11553 = check_explicit_specialization
11555 template_count
, 2 * (funcdef_flag
!= 0) + 4);
11556 if (decl
== error_mark_node
)
11557 return error_mark_node
;
11560 t
= do_friend (ctype
, declarator
, decl
,
11561 last_function_parms
, attrlist
, flags
, quals
,
11564 if (t
&& funcdef_flag
)
11567 return void_type_node
;
11571 /* Structure field. It may not be a function, except for C++ */
11573 if (decl
== NULL_TREE
)
11579 /* An attempt is being made to initialize a non-static
11580 member. But, from [class.mem]:
11582 4 A member-declarator can contain a
11583 constant-initializer only if it declares a static
11584 member (_class.static_) of integral or enumeration
11585 type, see _class.static.data_.
11587 This used to be relatively common practice, but
11588 the rest of the compiler does not correctly
11589 handle the initialization unless the member is
11590 static so we make it static below. */
11591 cp_pedwarn ("ISO C++ forbids initialization of member `%D'",
11593 cp_pedwarn ("making `%D' static", declarator
);
11597 if (uses_template_parms (type
))
11598 /* We'll check at instantiation time. */
11600 else if (check_static_variable_definition (declarator
,
11602 /* If we just return the declaration, crashes
11603 will sometimes occur. We therefore return
11604 void_type_node, as if this was a friend
11605 declaration, to cause callers to completely
11606 ignore this declaration. */
11607 return void_type_node
;
11610 /* 9.2p13 [class.mem] */
11611 if (declarator
== constructor_name (current_class_type
)
11612 /* The standard does not allow non-static data members
11613 here either, but we agreed at the 10/99 meeting
11614 to change that in TC 1 so that they are allowed in
11615 classes with no user-defined constructors. */
11617 cp_pedwarn ("ISO C++ forbids static data member `%D' with same name as enclosing class",
11622 /* C++ allows static class members. All other work
11623 for this is done by grokfield. */
11624 decl
= build_lang_decl (VAR_DECL
, declarator
, type
);
11625 TREE_STATIC (decl
) = 1;
11626 /* In class context, 'static' means public access. */
11627 TREE_PUBLIC (decl
) = DECL_EXTERNAL (decl
) = 1;
11631 decl
= build_decl (FIELD_DECL
, declarator
, type
);
11632 DECL_NONADDRESSABLE_P (decl
) = bitfield
;
11633 if (RIDBIT_SETP (RID_MUTABLE
, specbits
))
11635 DECL_MUTABLE_P (decl
) = 1;
11636 RIDBIT_RESET (RID_MUTABLE
, specbits
);
11640 bad_specifiers (decl
, "field", virtualp
, quals
!= NULL_TREE
,
11641 inlinep
, friendp
, raises
!= NULL_TREE
);
11644 else if (TREE_CODE (type
) == FUNCTION_TYPE
|| TREE_CODE (type
) == METHOD_TYPE
)
11646 tree original_name
;
11652 if (TREE_CODE (declarator
) == TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR
)
11653 original_name
= dname
;
11655 original_name
= declarator
;
11657 if (RIDBIT_SETP (RID_AUTO
, specbits
))
11658 error ("storage class `auto' invalid for function `%s'", name
);
11659 else if (RIDBIT_SETP (RID_REGISTER
, specbits
))
11660 error ("storage class `register' invalid for function `%s'", name
);
11662 /* Function declaration not at top level.
11663 Storage classes other than `extern' are not allowed
11664 and `extern' makes no difference. */
11665 if (! toplevel_bindings_p ()
11666 && (RIDBIT_SETP (RID_STATIC
, specbits
)
11667 || RIDBIT_SETP (RID_INLINE
, specbits
))
11670 if (RIDBIT_SETP (RID_STATIC
, specbits
))
11671 pedwarn ("storage class `static' invalid for function `%s' declared out of global scope", name
);
11673 pedwarn ("storage class `inline' invalid for function `%s' declared out of global scope", name
);
11676 if (ctype
== NULL_TREE
)
11680 error ("virtual non-class function `%s'", name
);
11684 else if (TREE_CODE (type
) == FUNCTION_TYPE
&& staticp
< 2)
11685 type
= build_cplus_method_type (ctype
, TREE_TYPE (type
),
11686 TYPE_ARG_TYPES (type
));
11688 /* Record presence of `static'. */
11689 publicp
= (ctype
!= NULL_TREE
11690 || RIDBIT_SETP (RID_EXTERN
, specbits
)
11691 || !RIDBIT_SETP (RID_STATIC
, specbits
));
11693 decl
= grokfndecl (ctype
, type
, original_name
, declarator
,
11694 virtualp
, flags
, quals
, raises
,
11696 publicp
, inlinep
, funcdef_flag
,
11697 template_count
, in_namespace
);
11698 if (decl
== NULL_TREE
)
11703 int illegal_static
= 0;
11705 /* Don't allow a static member function in a class, and forbid
11706 declaring main to be static. */
11707 if (TREE_CODE (type
) == METHOD_TYPE
)
11709 cp_pedwarn ("cannot declare member function `%D' to have static linkage", decl
);
11710 illegal_static
= 1;
11712 else if (current_function_decl
)
11714 /* FIXME need arm citation */
11715 error ("cannot declare static function inside another function");
11716 illegal_static
= 1;
11719 if (illegal_static
)
11722 RIDBIT_RESET (RID_STATIC
, specbits
);
11728 /* It's a variable. */
11730 /* An uninitialized decl with `extern' is a reference. */
11731 decl
= grokvardecl (type
, declarator
, &specbits
,
11733 (type_quals
& TYPE_QUAL_CONST
) != 0,
11735 bad_specifiers (decl
, "variable", virtualp
, quals
!= NULL_TREE
,
11736 inlinep
, friendp
, raises
!= NULL_TREE
);
11740 DECL_CONTEXT (decl
) = ctype
;
11743 cp_pedwarn ("static member `%D' re-declared as static", decl
);
11745 RIDBIT_RESET (RID_STATIC
, specbits
);
11747 if (RIDBIT_SETP (RID_REGISTER
, specbits
) && TREE_STATIC (decl
))
11749 cp_error ("static member `%D' declared `register'", decl
);
11750 RIDBIT_RESET (RID_REGISTER
, specbits
);
11752 if (RIDBIT_SETP (RID_EXTERN
, specbits
) && pedantic
)
11754 cp_pedwarn ("cannot explicitly declare member `%#D' to have extern linkage",
11756 RIDBIT_RESET (RID_EXTERN
, specbits
);
11761 my_friendly_assert (!RIDBIT_SETP (RID_MUTABLE
, specbits
), 19990927);
11763 /* Record `register' declaration for warnings on &
11764 and in case doing stupid register allocation. */
11766 if (RIDBIT_SETP (RID_REGISTER
, specbits
))
11767 DECL_REGISTER (decl
) = 1;
11769 if (RIDBIT_SETP (RID_EXTERN
, specbits
))
11770 DECL_THIS_EXTERN (decl
) = 1;
11772 if (RIDBIT_SETP (RID_STATIC
, specbits
))
11773 DECL_THIS_STATIC (decl
) = 1;
11775 /* Record constancy and volatility. There's no need to do this
11776 when processing a template; we'll do this for the instantiated
11777 declaration based on the type of DECL. */
11778 if (!processing_template_decl
)
11779 c_apply_type_quals_to_decl (type_quals
, decl
);
11785 /* Tell if a parmlist/exprlist looks like an exprlist or a parmlist.
11786 An empty exprlist is a parmlist. An exprlist which
11787 contains only identifiers at the global level
11788 is a parmlist. Otherwise, it is an exprlist. */
11791 parmlist_is_exprlist (exprs
)
11794 if (exprs
== NULL_TREE
|| TREE_PARMLIST (exprs
))
11797 if (toplevel_bindings_p ())
11799 /* At the global level, if these are all identifiers,
11800 then it is a parmlist. */
11803 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (exprs
)) != IDENTIFIER_NODE
)
11805 exprs
= TREE_CHAIN (exprs
);
11812 /* Subroutine of start_function. Ensure that each of the parameter
11813 types (as listed in PARMS) is complete, as is required for a
11814 function definition. */
11817 require_complete_types_for_parms (parms
)
11820 for (; parms
; parms
= TREE_CHAIN (parms
))
11822 tree type
= TREE_TYPE (parms
);
11824 /* Try to complete the TYPE. */
11825 type
= complete_type (type
);
11827 if (type
== error_mark_node
)
11830 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type
))
11832 if (DECL_NAME (parms
))
11833 error ("parameter `%s' has incomplete type",
11834 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (parms
)));
11836 error ("parameter has incomplete type");
11837 TREE_TYPE (parms
) = error_mark_node
;
11840 layout_decl (parms
, 0);
11844 /* Returns non-zero if T is a local variable. */
11847 local_variable_p (t
)
11850 if ((TREE_CODE (t
) == VAR_DECL
11851 /* A VAR_DECL with a context that is a _TYPE is a static data
11853 && !TYPE_P (CP_DECL_CONTEXT (t
))
11854 /* Any other non-local variable must be at namespace scope. */
11855 && !DECL_NAMESPACE_SCOPE_P (t
))
11856 || (TREE_CODE (t
) == PARM_DECL
))
11862 /* Returns non-zero if T is an automatic local variable or a label.
11863 (These are the declarations that need to be remapped when the code
11864 containing them is duplicated.) */
11867 nonstatic_local_decl_p (t
)
11870 return ((local_variable_p (t
) && !TREE_STATIC (t
))
11871 || TREE_CODE (t
) == LABEL_DECL
11872 || TREE_CODE (t
) == RESULT_DECL
);
11875 /* Like local_variable_p, but suitable for use as a tree-walking
11879 local_variable_p_walkfn (tp
, walk_subtrees
, data
)
11881 int *walk_subtrees ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
;
11882 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
;
11884 return ((local_variable_p (*tp
) && !DECL_ARTIFICIAL (*tp
))
11885 ? *tp
: NULL_TREE
);
11888 /* Check that ARG, which is a default-argument expression for a
11889 parameter DECL, is legal. Returns ARG, or ERROR_MARK_NODE, if
11890 something goes wrong. DECL may also be a _TYPE node, rather than a
11891 DECL, if there is no DECL available. */
11894 check_default_argument (decl
, arg
)
11901 if (TREE_CODE (arg
) == DEFAULT_ARG
)
11902 /* We get a DEFAULT_ARG when looking at an in-class declaration
11903 with a default argument. Ignore the argument for now; we'll
11904 deal with it after the class is complete. */
11907 if (processing_template_decl
|| uses_template_parms (arg
))
11908 /* We don't do anything checking until instantiation-time. Note
11909 that there may be uninstantiated arguments even for an
11910 instantiated function, since default arguments are not
11911 instantiated until they are needed. */
11920 decl_type
= TREE_TYPE (decl
);
11922 if (arg
== error_mark_node
11923 || decl
== error_mark_node
11924 || TREE_TYPE (arg
) == error_mark_node
11925 || decl_type
== error_mark_node
)
11926 /* Something already went wrong. There's no need to check
11928 return error_mark_node
;
11930 /* [dcl.fct.default]
11932 A default argument expression is implicitly converted to the
11934 if (!TREE_TYPE (arg
)
11935 || !can_convert_arg (decl_type
, TREE_TYPE (arg
), arg
))
11938 cp_error ("default argument for `%#D' has type `%T'",
11939 decl
, TREE_TYPE (arg
));
11941 cp_error ("default argument for parameter of type `%T' has type `%T'",
11942 decl_type
, TREE_TYPE (arg
));
11944 return error_mark_node
;
11947 /* [dcl.fct.default]
11949 Local variables shall not be used in default argument
11952 The keyword `this' shall not be used in a default argument of a
11953 member function. */
11954 var
= walk_tree (&arg
, local_variable_p_walkfn
, NULL
);
11957 cp_error ("default argument `%E' uses local variable `%D'",
11959 return error_mark_node
;
11966 /* Decode the list of parameter types for a function type.
11967 Given the list of things declared inside the parens,
11968 return a list of types.
11970 The list we receive can have three kinds of elements:
11971 an IDENTIFIER_NODE for names given without types,
11972 a TREE_LIST node for arguments given as typespecs or names with typespecs,
11973 or void_type_node, to mark the end of an argument list
11974 when additional arguments are not permitted (... was not used).
11976 FUNCDEF_FLAG is nonzero for a function definition, 0 for
11977 a mere declaration. A nonempty identifier-list gets an error message
11978 when FUNCDEF_FLAG is zero.
11979 If FUNCDEF_FLAG is 1, then parameter types must be complete.
11980 If FUNCDEF_FLAG is -1, then parameter types may be incomplete.
11982 If all elements of the input list contain types,
11983 we return a list of the types.
11984 If all elements contain no type (except perhaps a void_type_node
11985 at the end), we return a null list.
11986 If some have types and some do not, it is an error, and we
11987 return a null list.
11989 Also set last_function_parms to either
11990 a list of names (IDENTIFIER_NODEs) or a chain of PARM_DECLs.
11991 A list of names is converted to a chain of PARM_DECLs
11992 by store_parm_decls so that ultimately it is always a chain of decls.
11994 Note that in C++, parameters can take default values. These default
11995 values are in the TREE_PURPOSE field of the TREE_LIST. It is
11996 an error to specify default values which are followed by parameters
11997 that have no default values, or an ELLIPSES. For simplicities sake,
11998 only parameters which are specified with their types can take on
12002 grokparms (first_parm
, funcdef_flag
)
12006 tree result
= NULL_TREE
;
12007 tree decls
= NULL_TREE
;
12009 if (first_parm
!= NULL_TREE
12010 && TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (first_parm
)) == IDENTIFIER_NODE
)
12012 if (! funcdef_flag
)
12013 pedwarn ("parameter names (without types) in function declaration");
12014 last_function_parms
= first_parm
;
12017 else if (first_parm
!= NULL_TREE
12018 && TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (first_parm
)) != TREE_LIST
12019 && TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (first_parm
)) != VOID_TYPE
)
12020 my_friendly_abort (145);
12023 /* Types were specified. This is a list of declarators
12024 each represented as a TREE_LIST node. */
12025 register tree parm
, chain
;
12026 int any_init
= 0, any_error
= 0;
12028 if (first_parm
!= NULL_TREE
)
12030 tree last_result
= NULL_TREE
;
12031 tree last_decl
= NULL_TREE
;
12033 for (parm
= first_parm
; parm
!= NULL_TREE
; parm
= chain
)
12035 tree type
= NULL_TREE
, list_node
= parm
;
12036 register tree decl
= TREE_VALUE (parm
);
12037 tree init
= TREE_PURPOSE (parm
);
12039 chain
= TREE_CHAIN (parm
);
12040 /* @@ weak defense against parse errors. */
12041 if (TREE_CODE (decl
) != VOID_TYPE
12042 && TREE_CODE (decl
) != TREE_LIST
)
12044 /* Give various messages as the need arises. */
12045 if (TREE_CODE (decl
) == STRING_CST
)
12046 cp_error ("invalid string constant `%E'", decl
);
12047 else if (TREE_CODE (decl
) == INTEGER_CST
)
12048 error ("invalid integer constant in parameter list, did you forget to give parameter name?");
12052 if (TREE_CODE (decl
) != VOID_TYPE
)
12054 decl
= grokdeclarator (TREE_VALUE (decl
),
12055 TREE_PURPOSE (decl
),
12056 PARM
, init
!= NULL_TREE
,
12058 if (! decl
|| TREE_TYPE (decl
) == error_mark_node
)
12061 /* Top-level qualifiers on the parameters are
12062 ignored for function types. */
12063 type
= TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (decl
));
12065 if (TREE_CODE (type
) == VOID_TYPE
)
12066 decl
= void_type_node
;
12067 else if (TREE_CODE (type
) == METHOD_TYPE
)
12069 if (DECL_NAME (decl
))
12070 /* Cannot use the decl here because
12071 we don't have DECL_CONTEXT set up yet. */
12072 cp_error ("parameter `%D' invalidly declared method type",
12075 error ("parameter invalidly declared method type");
12076 type
= build_pointer_type (type
);
12077 TREE_TYPE (decl
) = type
;
12079 else if (TREE_CODE (type
) == OFFSET_TYPE
)
12081 if (DECL_NAME (decl
))
12082 cp_error ("parameter `%D' invalidly declared offset type",
12085 error ("parameter invalidly declared offset type");
12086 type
= build_pointer_type (type
);
12087 TREE_TYPE (decl
) = type
;
12089 else if (abstract_virtuals_error (decl
, type
))
12090 any_error
= 1; /* Seems like a good idea. */
12091 else if (POINTER_TYPE_P (type
))
12094 while (POINTER_TYPE_P (t
)
12095 || (TREE_CODE (t
) == ARRAY_TYPE
12096 && TYPE_DOMAIN (t
) != NULL_TREE
))
12098 if (TREE_CODE (t
) == ARRAY_TYPE
)
12099 cp_error ("parameter type `%T' includes %s to array of unknown bound",
12101 TYPE_PTR_P (type
) ? "pointer" : "reference");
12105 if (TREE_CODE (decl
) == VOID_TYPE
)
12107 if (result
== NULL_TREE
)
12109 result
= void_list_node
;
12110 last_result
= result
;
12114 TREE_CHAIN (last_result
) = void_list_node
;
12115 last_result
= void_list_node
;
12118 && (chain
!= void_list_node
|| TREE_CHAIN (chain
)))
12119 error ("`void' in parameter list must be entire list");
12123 /* Since there is a prototype, args are passed in their own types. */
12124 DECL_ARG_TYPE (decl
) = TREE_TYPE (decl
);
12125 if (PROMOTE_PROTOTYPES
12126 && (TREE_CODE (type
) == INTEGER_TYPE
12127 || TREE_CODE (type
) == ENUMERAL_TYPE
)
12128 && TYPE_PRECISION (type
) < TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node
))
12129 DECL_ARG_TYPE (decl
) = integer_type_node
;
12130 if (!any_error
&& init
)
12133 init
= check_default_argument (decl
, init
);
12138 if (decls
== NULL_TREE
)
12145 TREE_CHAIN (last_decl
) = decl
;
12148 list_node
= tree_cons (init
, type
, NULL_TREE
);
12149 if (result
== NULL_TREE
)
12151 result
= list_node
;
12152 last_result
= result
;
12156 TREE_CHAIN (last_result
) = list_node
;
12157 last_result
= list_node
;
12161 TREE_CHAIN (last_result
) = NULL_TREE
;
12162 /* If there are no parameters, and the function does not end
12163 with `...', then last_decl will be NULL_TREE. */
12164 if (last_decl
!= NULL_TREE
)
12165 TREE_CHAIN (last_decl
) = NULL_TREE
;
12169 last_function_parms
= decls
;
12174 /* Called from the parser to update an element of TYPE_ARG_TYPES for some
12175 FUNCTION_TYPE with the newly parsed version of its default argument, which
12176 was previously digested as text. See snarf_defarg et al in lex.c. */
12179 replace_defarg (arg
, init
)
12182 if (! processing_template_decl
12183 && ! can_convert_arg (TREE_VALUE (arg
), TREE_TYPE (init
), init
))
12184 cp_pedwarn ("invalid type `%T' for default argument to `%T'",
12185 TREE_TYPE (init
), TREE_VALUE (arg
));
12186 TREE_PURPOSE (arg
) = init
;
12189 /* D is a constructor or overloaded `operator='. Returns non-zero if
12190 D's arguments allow it to be a copy constructor, or copy assignment
12199 if (!DECL_FUNCTION_MEMBER_P (d
))
12202 t
= FUNCTION_ARG_CHAIN (d
);
12203 if (DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (d
) && DECL_HAS_IN_CHARGE_PARM_P (d
))
12204 t
= TREE_CHAIN (t
);
12205 if (t
&& TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (t
)) == REFERENCE_TYPE
12206 && (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (t
)))
12207 == DECL_CONTEXT (d
))
12208 && (TREE_CHAIN (t
) == NULL_TREE
12209 || TREE_CHAIN (t
) == void_list_node
12210 || TREE_PURPOSE (TREE_CHAIN (t
))))
12215 /* These memoizing functions keep track of special properties which
12216 a class may have. `grok_ctor_properties' notices whether a class
12217 has a constructor of the form X(X&), and also complains
12218 if the class has a constructor of the form X(X).
12219 `grok_op_properties' takes notice of the various forms of
12220 operator= which are defined, as well as what sorts of type conversion
12221 may apply. Both functions take a FUNCTION_DECL as an argument. */
12224 grok_ctor_properties (ctype
, decl
)
12227 tree parmtypes
= FUNCTION_ARG_CHAIN (decl
);
12228 tree parmtype
= parmtypes
? TREE_VALUE (parmtypes
) : void_type_node
;
12230 /* When a type has virtual baseclasses, a magical first int argument is
12231 added to any ctor so we can tell if the class has been initialized
12232 yet. This could screw things up in this function, so we deliberately
12233 ignore the leading int if we're in that situation. */
12234 if (DECL_HAS_IN_CHARGE_PARM_P (decl
))
12236 my_friendly_assert (parmtypes
12237 && TREE_VALUE (parmtypes
) == integer_type_node
,
12239 parmtypes
= TREE_CHAIN (parmtypes
);
12240 parmtype
= TREE_VALUE (parmtypes
);
12245 A non-template constructor for class X is a copy constructor if
12246 its first parameter is of type X&, const X&, volatile X& or const
12247 volatile X&, and either there are no other parameters or else all
12248 other parameters have default arguments. */
12249 if (TREE_CODE (parmtype
) == REFERENCE_TYPE
12250 && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (parmtype
)) == ctype
12251 && (TREE_CHAIN (parmtypes
) == NULL_TREE
12252 || TREE_CHAIN (parmtypes
) == void_list_node
12253 || TREE_PURPOSE (TREE_CHAIN (parmtypes
)))
12254 && !(DECL_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION (decl
)
12255 && is_member_template (DECL_TI_TEMPLATE (decl
))))
12257 TYPE_HAS_INIT_REF (ctype
) = 1;
12258 if (CP_TYPE_CONST_P (TREE_TYPE (parmtype
)))
12259 TYPE_HAS_CONST_INIT_REF (ctype
) = 1;
12263 A declaration of a constructor for a class X is ill-formed if its
12264 first parameter is of type (optionally cv-qualified) X and either
12265 there are no other parameters or else all other parameters have
12268 We *don't* complain about member template instantiations that
12269 have this form, though; they can occur as we try to decide what
12270 constructor to use during overload resolution. Since overload
12271 resolution will never prefer such a constructor to the
12272 non-template copy constructor (which is either explicitly or
12273 implicitly defined), there's no need to worry about their
12274 existence. Theoretically, they should never even be
12275 instantiated, but that's hard to forestall. */
12276 else if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (parmtype
) == ctype
12277 && (TREE_CHAIN (parmtypes
) == NULL_TREE
12278 || TREE_CHAIN (parmtypes
) == void_list_node
12279 || TREE_PURPOSE (TREE_CHAIN (parmtypes
)))
12280 && !(DECL_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION (decl
)
12281 && is_member_template (DECL_TI_TEMPLATE (decl
))))
12283 cp_error ("invalid constructor; you probably meant `%T (const %T&)'",
12285 SET_IDENTIFIER_ERROR_LOCUS (DECL_NAME (decl
), ctype
);
12288 else if (TREE_CODE (parmtype
) == VOID_TYPE
12289 || TREE_PURPOSE (parmtypes
) != NULL_TREE
)
12290 TYPE_HAS_DEFAULT_CONSTRUCTOR (ctype
) = 1;
12295 /* An operator with this code is unary, but can also be binary. */
12299 enum tree_code code
;
12301 return (code
== INDIRECT_REF
12302 || code
== ADDR_EXPR
12303 || code
== CONVERT_EXPR
12304 || code
== NEGATE_EXPR
12305 || code
== PREINCREMENT_EXPR
12306 || code
== PREDECREMENT_EXPR
);
12309 /* An operator with this name can only be unary. */
12313 enum tree_code code
;
12315 return (code
== TRUTH_NOT_EXPR
12316 || code
== BIT_NOT_EXPR
12317 || code
== COMPONENT_REF
12318 || code
== TYPE_EXPR
);
12321 /* Do a little sanity-checking on how they declared their operator. */
12324 grok_op_properties (decl
, virtualp
, friendp
)
12326 int virtualp
, friendp
;
12328 tree argtypes
= TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (decl
));
12330 int methodp
= (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl
)) == METHOD_TYPE
);
12331 tree name
= DECL_NAME (decl
);
12332 enum tree_code operator_code
;
12335 /* Count the number of arguments. */
12336 for (argtype
= argtypes
, arity
= 0;
12337 argtype
&& argtype
!= void_list_node
;
12338 argtype
= TREE_CHAIN (argtype
))
12341 if (current_class_type
== NULL_TREE
)
12344 if (DECL_CONV_FN_P (decl
))
12345 operator_code
= TYPE_EXPR
;
12349 #define DEF_OPERATOR(NAME, CODE, NEW_MANGLING, OLD_MANGING, ARITY, ASSN_P) \
12350 if (ansi_opname (CODE) == name) \
12352 operator_code = CODE; \
12355 else if (ansi_assopname (CODE) == name) \
12357 operator_code = CODE; \
12358 DECL_ASSIGNMENT_OPERATOR_P (decl) = 1; \
12362 #include "operators.def"
12363 #undef DEF_OPERATOR
12365 my_friendly_abort (20000527);
12368 my_friendly_assert (operator_code
!= LAST_CPLUS_TREE_CODE
, 20000526);
12369 SET_OVERLOADED_OPERATOR_CODE (decl
, operator_code
);
12373 switch (operator_code
)
12376 TYPE_OVERLOADS_CALL_EXPR (current_class_type
) = 1;
12380 TYPE_OVERLOADS_ARRAY_REF (current_class_type
) = 1;
12383 case COMPONENT_REF
:
12385 TYPE_OVERLOADS_ARROW (current_class_type
) = 1;
12389 TYPE_HAS_NEW_OPERATOR (current_class_type
) = 1;
12393 TYPE_GETS_DELETE (current_class_type
) |= 1;
12397 TYPE_HAS_ARRAY_NEW_OPERATOR (current_class_type
) = 1;
12400 case VEC_DELETE_EXPR
:
12401 TYPE_GETS_DELETE (current_class_type
) |= 2;
12409 if (operator_code
== NEW_EXPR
|| operator_code
== VEC_NEW_EXPR
)
12411 /* When the compiler encounters the definition of A::operator new, it
12412 doesn't look at the class declaration to find out if it's static. */
12414 revert_static_member_fn (decl
);
12416 /* Take care of function decl if we had syntax errors. */
12417 if (argtypes
== NULL_TREE
)
12419 = build_function_type (ptr_type_node
,
12420 hash_tree_chain (integer_type_node
,
12423 TREE_TYPE (decl
) = coerce_new_type (TREE_TYPE (decl
));
12425 else if (operator_code
== DELETE_EXPR
|| operator_code
== VEC_DELETE_EXPR
)
12428 revert_static_member_fn (decl
);
12430 if (argtypes
== NULL_TREE
)
12432 = build_function_type (void_type_node
,
12433 hash_tree_chain (ptr_type_node
,
12436 TREE_TYPE (decl
) = coerce_delete_type (TREE_TYPE (decl
));
12440 /* An operator function must either be a non-static member function
12441 or have at least one parameter of a class, a reference to a class,
12442 an enumeration, or a reference to an enumeration. 13.4.0.6 */
12443 if (! methodp
|| DECL_STATIC_FUNCTION_P (decl
))
12445 if (operator_code
== TYPE_EXPR
12446 || operator_code
== CALL_EXPR
12447 || operator_code
== COMPONENT_REF
12448 || operator_code
== ARRAY_REF
12449 || operator_code
== NOP_EXPR
)
12450 cp_error ("`%D' must be a nonstatic member function", decl
);
12455 if (DECL_STATIC_FUNCTION_P (decl
))
12456 cp_error ("`%D' must be either a non-static member function or a non-member function", decl
);
12459 for (; TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (p
)) != VOID_TYPE
; p
= TREE_CHAIN (p
))
12461 tree arg
= TREE_VALUE (p
);
12462 if (TREE_CODE (arg
) == REFERENCE_TYPE
)
12463 arg
= TREE_TYPE (arg
);
12465 /* This lets bad template code slip through. */
12466 if (IS_AGGR_TYPE (arg
)
12467 || TREE_CODE (arg
) == ENUMERAL_TYPE
12468 || TREE_CODE (arg
) == TEMPLATE_TYPE_PARM
12469 || TREE_CODE (arg
) == TEMPLATE_TEMPLATE_PARM
)
12473 ("`%D' must have an argument of class or enumerated type",
12480 if (operator_code
== CALL_EXPR
)
12481 return; /* No restrictions on args. */
12483 if (IDENTIFIER_TYPENAME_P (name
) && ! DECL_TEMPLATE_INFO (decl
))
12485 tree t
= TREE_TYPE (name
);
12488 int ref
= (TREE_CODE (t
) == REFERENCE_TYPE
);
12489 const char *what
= 0;
12492 t
= TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (t
));
12494 if (TREE_CODE (t
) == VOID_TYPE
)
12496 else if (t
== current_class_type
)
12497 what
= "the same type";
12498 /* Don't force t to be complete here. */
12499 else if (IS_AGGR_TYPE (t
)
12500 && COMPLETE_TYPE_P (t
)
12501 && DERIVED_FROM_P (t
, current_class_type
))
12502 what
= "a base class";
12505 warning ("conversion to %s%s will never use a type conversion operator",
12506 ref
? "a reference to " : "", what
);
12510 if (DECL_ASSIGNMENT_OPERATOR_P (decl
)
12511 && operator_code
== NOP_EXPR
)
12515 if (arity
!= 2 && methodp
)
12517 cp_error ("`%D' must take exactly one argument", decl
);
12520 parmtype
= TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (argtypes
));
12524 A user-declared copy assignment operator X::operator= is
12525 a non-static non-template member function of class X with
12526 exactly one parameter of type X, X&, const X&, volatile
12527 X& or const volatile X&. */
12528 if (copy_assignment_arg_p (parmtype
, virtualp
)
12529 && !(DECL_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION (decl
)
12530 && is_member_template (DECL_TI_TEMPLATE (decl
)))
12533 TYPE_HAS_ASSIGN_REF (current_class_type
) = 1;
12534 if (TREE_CODE (parmtype
) != REFERENCE_TYPE
12535 || CP_TYPE_CONST_P (TREE_TYPE (parmtype
)))
12536 TYPE_HAS_CONST_ASSIGN_REF (current_class_type
) = 1;
12539 else if (operator_code
== COND_EXPR
)
12542 cp_error ("ISO C++ prohibits overloading operator ?:");
12544 else if (ambi_op_p (operator_code
))
12547 /* We pick the one-argument operator codes by default, so
12548 we don't have to change anything. */
12550 else if (arity
== 2)
12552 /* If we thought this was a unary operator, we now know
12553 it to be a binary operator. */
12554 switch (operator_code
)
12557 operator_code
= MULT_EXPR
;
12561 operator_code
= BIT_AND_EXPR
;
12565 operator_code
= PLUS_EXPR
;
12569 operator_code
= MINUS_EXPR
;
12572 case PREINCREMENT_EXPR
:
12573 operator_code
= POSTINCREMENT_EXPR
;
12576 case PREDECREMENT_EXPR
:
12577 operator_code
= PREDECREMENT_EXPR
;
12581 my_friendly_abort (20000527);
12584 SET_OVERLOADED_OPERATOR_CODE (decl
, operator_code
);
12586 if ((operator_code
== POSTINCREMENT_EXPR
12587 || operator_code
== POSTDECREMENT_EXPR
)
12588 && ! processing_template_decl
12589 && ! same_type_p (TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (argtypes
)), integer_type_node
))
12592 cp_error ("postfix `%D' must take `int' as its argument",
12596 ("postfix `%D' must take `int' as its second argument",
12603 cp_error ("`%D' must take either zero or one argument", decl
);
12605 cp_error ("`%D' must take either one or two arguments", decl
);
12608 /* More Effective C++ rule 6. */
12610 && (operator_code
== POSTINCREMENT_EXPR
12611 || operator_code
== POSTDECREMENT_EXPR
12612 || operator_code
== PREINCREMENT_EXPR
12613 || operator_code
== PREDECREMENT_EXPR
))
12615 tree arg
= TREE_VALUE (argtypes
);
12616 tree ret
= TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (decl
));
12617 if (methodp
|| TREE_CODE (arg
) == REFERENCE_TYPE
)
12618 arg
= TREE_TYPE (arg
);
12619 arg
= TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (arg
);
12620 if (operator_code
== PREINCREMENT_EXPR
12621 || operator_code
== PREDECREMENT_EXPR
)
12623 if (TREE_CODE (ret
) != REFERENCE_TYPE
12624 || !same_type_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (ret
)),
12626 cp_warning ("prefix `%D' should return `%T'", decl
,
12627 build_reference_type (arg
));
12631 if (!same_type_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (ret
), arg
))
12632 cp_warning ("postfix `%D' should return `%T'", decl
, arg
);
12636 else if (unary_op_p (operator_code
))
12641 cp_error ("`%D' must take `void'", decl
);
12643 cp_error ("`%D' must take exactly one argument", decl
);
12646 else /* if (binary_op_p (operator_code)) */
12651 cp_error ("`%D' must take exactly one argument", decl
);
12653 cp_error ("`%D' must take exactly two arguments", decl
);
12656 /* More Effective C++ rule 7. */
12658 && (operator_code
== TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR
12659 || operator_code
== TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR
12660 || operator_code
== COMPOUND_EXPR
))
12661 cp_warning ("user-defined `%D' always evaluates both arguments",
12665 /* Effective C++ rule 23. */
12668 && (operator_code
== PLUS_EXPR
12669 || operator_code
== MINUS_EXPR
12670 || operator_code
== TRUNC_DIV_EXPR
12671 || operator_code
== MULT_EXPR
)
12672 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (decl
))) == REFERENCE_TYPE
)
12673 cp_warning ("`%D' should return by value", decl
);
12676 for (; argtypes
&& argtypes
!= void_list_node
;
12677 argtypes
= TREE_CHAIN (argtypes
))
12678 if (TREE_PURPOSE (argtypes
))
12680 TREE_PURPOSE (argtypes
) = NULL_TREE
;
12681 if (operator_code
== POSTINCREMENT_EXPR
12682 || operator_code
== POSTDECREMENT_EXPR
)
12685 cp_pedwarn ("`%D' cannot have default arguments", decl
);
12688 cp_error ("`%D' cannot have default arguments", decl
);
12694 static const char *
12696 enum tag_types code
;
12709 my_friendly_abort (981122);
12713 /* Get the struct, enum or union (CODE says which) with tag NAME.
12714 Define the tag as a forward-reference if it is not defined.
12716 C++: If a class derivation is given, process it here, and report
12717 an error if multiple derivation declarations are not identical.
12719 If this is a definition, come in through xref_tag and only look in
12720 the current frame for the name (since C++ allows new names in any
12724 xref_tag (code_type_node
, name
, globalize
)
12725 tree code_type_node
;
12729 enum tag_types tag_code
;
12730 enum tree_code code
;
12731 register tree ref
, t
;
12732 struct binding_level
*b
= current_binding_level
;
12734 tree attributes
= NULL_TREE
;
12735 tree context
= NULL_TREE
;
12737 /* If we are called from the parser, code_type_node will sometimes be a
12738 TREE_LIST. This indicates that the user wrote
12739 "class __attribute__ ((foo)) bar". Extract the attributes so we can
12741 if (TREE_CODE (code_type_node
) == TREE_LIST
)
12743 attributes
= TREE_PURPOSE (code_type_node
);
12744 code_type_node
= TREE_VALUE (code_type_node
);
12747 tag_code
= (enum tag_types
) tree_low_cst (code_type_node
, 1);
12752 code
= RECORD_TYPE
;
12758 code
= ENUMERAL_TYPE
;
12761 my_friendly_abort (18);
12764 /* If a cross reference is requested, look up the type
12765 already defined for this tag and return it. */
12769 name
= TYPE_IDENTIFIER (t
);
12773 t
= IDENTIFIER_TYPE_VALUE (name
);
12775 if (t
&& TREE_CODE (t
) != code
&& TREE_CODE (t
) != TEMPLATE_TYPE_PARM
12776 && TREE_CODE (t
) != TEMPLATE_TEMPLATE_PARM
)
12781 /* If we know we are defining this tag, only look it up in
12782 this scope and don't try to find it as a type. */
12783 ref
= lookup_tag (code
, name
, b
, 1);
12789 /* [dcl.type.elab] If the identifier resolves to a
12790 typedef-name or a template type-parameter, the
12791 elaborated-type-specifier is ill-formed. */
12792 if (t
!= TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t
)
12793 || (CLASS_TYPE_P (t
) && TYPE_WAS_ANONYMOUS (t
)))
12794 cp_pedwarn ("using typedef-name `%D' after `%s'",
12795 TYPE_NAME (t
), tag_name (tag_code
));
12796 else if (TREE_CODE (t
) == TEMPLATE_TYPE_PARM
)
12797 cp_error ("using template type parameter `%T' after `%s'",
12798 t
, tag_name (tag_code
));
12803 ref
= lookup_tag (code
, name
, b
, 0);
12807 /* Try finding it as a type declaration. If that wins,
12809 ref
= lookup_name (name
, 1);
12811 if (ref
!= NULL_TREE
12812 && processing_template_decl
12813 && DECL_CLASS_TEMPLATE_P (ref
)
12814 && template_class_depth (current_class_type
) == 0)
12815 /* Since GLOBALIZE is true, we're declaring a global
12816 template, so we want this type. */
12817 ref
= DECL_TEMPLATE_RESULT (ref
);
12819 if (ref
&& TREE_CODE (ref
) == TYPE_DECL
12820 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (ref
)) == code
)
12821 ref
= TREE_TYPE (ref
);
12826 if (ref
&& current_class_type
12827 && template_class_depth (current_class_type
)
12828 && PROCESSING_REAL_TEMPLATE_DECL_P ())
12830 /* Since GLOBALIZE is non-zero, we are not looking at a
12831 definition of this tag. Since, in addition, we are currently
12832 processing a (member) template declaration of a template
12833 class, we must be very careful; consider:
12840 { template <class V>
12841 friend struct S1; };
12843 Here, the S2::S1 declaration should not be confused with the
12844 outer declaration. In particular, the inner version should
12845 have a template parameter of level 2, not level 1. This
12846 would be particularly important if the member declaration
12849 template <class V = U> friend struct S1;
12851 say, when we should tsubst into `U' when instantiating
12852 S2. On the other hand, when presented with:
12862 we must find the inner binding eventually. We
12863 accomplish this by making sure that the new type we
12864 create to represent this declaration has the right
12866 context
= TYPE_CONTEXT (ref
);
12873 /* If no such tag is yet defined, create a forward-reference node
12874 and record it as the "definition".
12875 When a real declaration of this type is found,
12876 the forward-reference will be altered into a real type. */
12877 if (code
== ENUMERAL_TYPE
)
12879 cp_error ("use of enum `%#D' without previous declaration", name
);
12881 ref
= make_node (ENUMERAL_TYPE
);
12883 /* Give the type a default layout like unsigned int
12884 to avoid crashing if it does not get defined. */
12885 TYPE_MODE (ref
) = TYPE_MODE (unsigned_type_node
);
12886 TYPE_ALIGN (ref
) = TYPE_ALIGN (unsigned_type_node
);
12887 TREE_UNSIGNED (ref
) = 1;
12888 TYPE_PRECISION (ref
) = TYPE_PRECISION (unsigned_type_node
);
12889 TYPE_MIN_VALUE (ref
) = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (unsigned_type_node
);
12890 TYPE_MAX_VALUE (ref
) = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (unsigned_type_node
);
12892 /* Enable us to recognize when a type is created in class context.
12893 To do nested classes correctly, this should probably be cleared
12894 out when we leave this classes scope. Currently this in only
12895 done in `start_enum'. */
12897 pushtag (name
, ref
, globalize
);
12901 struct binding_level
*old_b
= class_binding_level
;
12903 ref
= make_aggr_type (code
);
12904 TYPE_CONTEXT (ref
) = context
;
12906 #ifdef NONNESTED_CLASSES
12907 /* Class types don't nest the way enums do. */
12908 class_binding_level
= (struct binding_level
*)0;
12910 pushtag (name
, ref
, globalize
);
12911 class_binding_level
= old_b
;
12916 if (!globalize
&& processing_template_decl
&& IS_AGGR_TYPE (ref
))
12917 redeclare_class_template (ref
, current_template_parms
);
12920 /* Until the type is defined, tentatively accept whatever
12921 structure tag the user hands us. */
12922 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (ref
)
12923 && ref
!= current_class_type
12924 /* Have to check this, in case we have contradictory tag info. */
12925 && IS_AGGR_TYPE_CODE (TREE_CODE (ref
)))
12927 if (tag_code
== class_type
)
12928 CLASSTYPE_DECLARED_CLASS (ref
) = 1;
12929 else if (tag_code
== record_type
)
12930 CLASSTYPE_DECLARED_CLASS (ref
) = 0;
12933 TREE_TYPE (ref
) = attributes
;
12939 xref_tag_from_type (old
, id
, globalize
)
12943 tree code_type_node
;
12945 if (TREE_CODE (old
) == RECORD_TYPE
)
12946 code_type_node
= (CLASSTYPE_DECLARED_CLASS (old
)
12947 ? class_type_node
: record_type_node
);
12949 code_type_node
= union_type_node
;
12951 if (id
== NULL_TREE
)
12952 id
= TYPE_IDENTIFIER (old
);
12954 return xref_tag (code_type_node
, id
, globalize
);
12957 /* REF is a type (named NAME), for which we have just seen some
12958 baseclasses. BINFO is a list of those baseclasses; the
12959 TREE_PURPOSE is an access_* node, and the TREE_VALUE is the type of
12960 the base-class. CODE_TYPE_NODE indicates whether REF is a class,
12961 struct, or union. */
12964 xref_basetypes (code_type_node
, name
, ref
, binfo
)
12965 tree code_type_node
;
12969 /* In the declaration `A : X, Y, ... Z' we mark all the types
12970 (A, X, Y, ..., Z) so we can check for duplicates. */
12975 enum tag_types tag_code
= (enum tag_types
) tree_low_cst (code_type_node
, 1);
12977 if (tag_code
== union_type
)
12979 cp_error ("derived union `%T' invalid", ref
);
12983 len
= list_length (binfo
);
12985 /* First, make sure that any templates in base-classes are
12986 instantiated. This ensures that if we call ourselves recursively
12987 we do not get confused about which classes are marked and which
12989 for (base
= binfo
; base
; base
= TREE_CHAIN (base
))
12990 complete_type (TREE_VALUE (base
));
12992 SET_CLASSTYPE_MARKED (ref
);
12993 BINFO_BASETYPES (TYPE_BINFO (ref
)) = binfos
= make_tree_vec (len
);
12995 for (i
= 0; binfo
; binfo
= TREE_CHAIN (binfo
))
12997 /* The base of a derived struct is public by default. */
12999 = (TREE_PURPOSE (binfo
) == access_public_node
13000 || TREE_PURPOSE (binfo
) == access_public_virtual_node
13001 || (tag_code
!= class_type
13002 && (TREE_PURPOSE (binfo
) == access_default_node
13003 || TREE_PURPOSE (binfo
) == access_default_virtual_node
)));
13005 = (TREE_PURPOSE (binfo
) == access_protected_node
13006 || TREE_PURPOSE (binfo
) == access_protected_virtual_node
);
13008 = (TREE_PURPOSE (binfo
) == access_private_virtual_node
13009 || TREE_PURPOSE (binfo
) == access_protected_virtual_node
13010 || TREE_PURPOSE (binfo
) == access_public_virtual_node
13011 || TREE_PURPOSE (binfo
) == access_default_virtual_node
);
13012 tree basetype
= TREE_VALUE (binfo
);
13015 if (basetype
&& TREE_CODE (basetype
) == TYPE_DECL
)
13016 basetype
= TREE_TYPE (basetype
);
13018 || (TREE_CODE (basetype
) != RECORD_TYPE
13019 && TREE_CODE (basetype
) != TYPENAME_TYPE
13020 && TREE_CODE (basetype
) != TEMPLATE_TYPE_PARM
13021 && TREE_CODE (basetype
) != TEMPLATE_TEMPLATE_PARM
))
13023 cp_error ("base type `%T' fails to be a struct or class type",
13024 TREE_VALUE (binfo
));
13028 GNU_xref_hier (name
, basetype
, via_public
, via_virtual
, 0);
13030 /* This code replaces similar code in layout_basetypes.
13031 We put the complete_type first for implicit `typename'. */
13032 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (basetype
)
13033 && ! (current_template_parms
&& uses_template_parms (basetype
)))
13035 cp_error ("base class `%T' has incomplete type", basetype
);
13040 if (CLASSTYPE_MARKED (basetype
))
13042 if (basetype
== ref
)
13043 cp_error ("recursive type `%T' undefined", basetype
);
13045 cp_error ("duplicate base type `%T' invalid", basetype
);
13049 if (TYPE_FOR_JAVA (basetype
)
13050 && (current_lang_stack
13051 == &VARRAY_TREE (current_lang_base
, 0)))
13052 TYPE_FOR_JAVA (ref
) = 1;
13054 /* Note that the BINFO records which describe individual
13055 inheritances are *not* shared in the lattice! They
13056 cannot be shared because a given baseclass may be
13057 inherited with different `accessibility' by different
13058 derived classes. (Each BINFO record describing an
13059 individual inheritance contains flags which say what
13060 the `accessibility' of that particular inheritance is.) */
13063 = make_binfo (size_zero_node
, basetype
,
13064 CLASS_TYPE_P (basetype
)
13065 ? TYPE_BINFO_VTABLE (basetype
) : NULL_TREE
,
13066 CLASS_TYPE_P (basetype
)
13067 ? TYPE_BINFO_VIRTUALS (basetype
) : NULL_TREE
);
13069 TREE_VEC_ELT (binfos
, i
) = base_binfo
;
13070 TREE_VIA_PUBLIC (base_binfo
) = via_public
;
13071 TREE_VIA_PROTECTED (base_binfo
) = via_protected
;
13072 TREE_VIA_VIRTUAL (base_binfo
) = via_virtual
;
13073 BINFO_INHERITANCE_CHAIN (base_binfo
) = TYPE_BINFO (ref
);
13075 /* We need to unshare the binfos now so that lookups during class
13076 definition work. */
13077 unshare_base_binfos (base_binfo
);
13079 SET_CLASSTYPE_MARKED (basetype
);
13081 /* We are free to modify these bits because they are meaningless
13082 at top level, and BASETYPE is a top-level type. */
13083 if (via_virtual
|| TYPE_USES_VIRTUAL_BASECLASSES (basetype
))
13085 TYPE_USES_VIRTUAL_BASECLASSES (ref
) = 1;
13086 /* Converting to a virtual base class requires looking
13087 up the offset of the virtual base. */
13088 TYPE_BASE_CONVS_MAY_REQUIRE_CODE_P (ref
) = 1;
13091 if (CLASS_TYPE_P (basetype
))
13093 TYPE_HAS_NEW_OPERATOR (ref
)
13094 |= TYPE_HAS_NEW_OPERATOR (basetype
);
13095 TYPE_HAS_ARRAY_NEW_OPERATOR (ref
)
13096 |= TYPE_HAS_ARRAY_NEW_OPERATOR (basetype
);
13097 TYPE_GETS_DELETE (ref
) |= TYPE_GETS_DELETE (basetype
);
13098 /* If the base-class uses multiple inheritance, so do we. */
13099 TYPE_USES_MULTIPLE_INHERITANCE (ref
)
13100 |= TYPE_USES_MULTIPLE_INHERITANCE (basetype
);
13101 /* Likewise, if converting to a base of the base may require
13102 code, then we may need to generate code to convert to a
13104 TYPE_BASE_CONVS_MAY_REQUIRE_CODE_P (ref
)
13105 |= TYPE_BASE_CONVS_MAY_REQUIRE_CODE_P (basetype
);
13112 TREE_VEC_LENGTH (binfos
) = i
;
13114 BINFO_BASETYPES (TYPE_BINFO (ref
)) = NULL_TREE
;
13118 TYPE_USES_MULTIPLE_INHERITANCE (ref
) = 1;
13119 /* If there is more than one non-empty they cannot be at the same
13121 TYPE_BASE_CONVS_MAY_REQUIRE_CODE_P (ref
) = 1;
13124 /* Unmark all the types. */
13126 CLEAR_CLASSTYPE_MARKED (BINFO_TYPE (TREE_VEC_ELT (binfos
, i
)));
13127 CLEAR_CLASSTYPE_MARKED (ref
);
13129 /* Now that we know all the base-classes, set up the list of virtual
13131 get_vbase_types (ref
);
13135 /* Begin compiling the definition of an enumeration type.
13136 NAME is its name (or null if anonymous).
13137 Returns the type object, as yet incomplete.
13138 Also records info about it so that build_enumerator
13139 may be used to declare the individual values as they are read. */
13145 register tree enumtype
= NULL_TREE
;
13146 struct binding_level
*b
= current_binding_level
;
13148 /* If this is the real definition for a previous forward reference,
13149 fill in the contents in the same object that used to be the
13150 forward reference. */
13152 if (name
!= NULL_TREE
)
13153 enumtype
= lookup_tag (ENUMERAL_TYPE
, name
, b
, 1);
13155 if (enumtype
!= NULL_TREE
&& TREE_CODE (enumtype
) == ENUMERAL_TYPE
)
13157 cp_error ("multiple definition of `%#T'", enumtype
);
13158 cp_error_at ("previous definition here", enumtype
);
13159 /* Clear out TYPE_VALUES, and start again. */
13160 TYPE_VALUES (enumtype
) = NULL_TREE
;
13164 enumtype
= make_node (ENUMERAL_TYPE
);
13165 pushtag (name
, enumtype
, 0);
13168 if (current_class_type
)
13169 TREE_ADDRESSABLE (b
->tags
) = 1;
13171 GNU_xref_decl (current_function_decl
, enumtype
);
13175 /* After processing and defining all the values of an enumeration type,
13176 install their decls in the enumeration type and finish it off.
13177 ENUMTYPE is the type object and VALUES a list of name-value pairs.
13178 Returns ENUMTYPE. */
13181 finish_enum (enumtype
)
13184 register tree minnode
= NULL_TREE
, maxnode
= NULL_TREE
;
13185 /* Calculate the maximum value of any enumerator in this type. */
13187 tree values
= TYPE_VALUES (enumtype
);
13192 for (pair
= values
; pair
; pair
= TREE_CHAIN (pair
))
13197 /* The TREE_VALUE is a CONST_DECL for this enumeration
13199 decl
= TREE_VALUE (pair
);
13203 Following the closing brace of an enum-specifier, each
13204 enumerator has the type of its enumeration. Prior to the
13205 closing brace, the type of each enumerator is the type of
13206 its initializing value. */
13207 TREE_TYPE (decl
) = enumtype
;
13209 /* The DECL_INITIAL will be NULL if we are processing a
13210 template declaration and this enumeration constant had no
13211 explicit initializer. */
13212 value
= DECL_INITIAL (decl
);
13213 if (value
&& !processing_template_decl
)
13215 /* Set the TREE_TYPE for the VALUE as well. That's so
13216 that when we call decl_constant_value we get an
13217 entity of the right type (but with the constant
13218 value). Since we shouldn't ever call
13219 decl_constant_value on a template type, there's no
13220 reason to do that when processing_template_decl.
13221 And, if the expression is something like a
13222 TEMPLATE_PARM_INDEX or a CAST_EXPR doing so will
13223 wreak havoc on the intended type of the expression.
13225 Of course, there's also no point in trying to compute
13226 minimum or maximum values if we're in a template. */
13227 TREE_TYPE (value
) = enumtype
;
13230 minnode
= maxnode
= value
;
13231 else if (tree_int_cst_lt (maxnode
, value
))
13233 else if (tree_int_cst_lt (value
, minnode
))
13237 if (processing_template_decl
)
13238 /* If this is just a template, leave the CONST_DECL
13239 alone. That way tsubst_copy will find CONST_DECLs for
13240 CONST_DECLs, and not INTEGER_CSTs. */
13243 /* In the list we're building up, we want the enumeration
13244 values, not the CONST_DECLs. */
13245 TREE_VALUE (pair
) = value
;
13249 maxnode
= minnode
= integer_zero_node
;
13251 TYPE_VALUES (enumtype
) = nreverse (values
);
13253 if (processing_template_decl
)
13255 tree scope
= current_scope ();
13256 if (scope
&& TREE_CODE (scope
) == FUNCTION_DECL
)
13257 add_tree (build_min (TAG_DEFN
, enumtype
));
13261 int unsignedp
= tree_int_cst_sgn (minnode
) >= 0;
13262 int lowprec
= min_precision (minnode
, unsignedp
);
13263 int highprec
= min_precision (maxnode
, unsignedp
);
13264 int precision
= MAX (lowprec
, highprec
);
13267 TYPE_SIZE (enumtype
) = NULL_TREE
;
13269 /* Set TYPE_MIN_VALUE and TYPE_MAX_VALUE according to `precision'. */
13271 TYPE_PRECISION (enumtype
) = precision
;
13273 fixup_unsigned_type (enumtype
);
13275 fixup_signed_type (enumtype
);
13277 if (flag_short_enums
|| (precision
> TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node
)))
13278 /* Use the width of the narrowest normal C type which is wide
13280 TYPE_PRECISION (enumtype
) = TYPE_PRECISION (type_for_size
13283 TYPE_PRECISION (enumtype
) = TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node
);
13285 TYPE_SIZE (enumtype
) = 0;
13286 layout_type (enumtype
);
13288 /* Fix up all variant types of this enum type. */
13289 for (tem
= TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (enumtype
); tem
;
13290 tem
= TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT (tem
))
13292 TYPE_VALUES (tem
) = TYPE_VALUES (enumtype
);
13293 TYPE_MIN_VALUE (tem
) = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (enumtype
);
13294 TYPE_MAX_VALUE (tem
) = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (enumtype
);
13295 TYPE_SIZE (tem
) = TYPE_SIZE (enumtype
);
13296 TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (tem
) = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (enumtype
);
13297 TYPE_MODE (tem
) = TYPE_MODE (enumtype
);
13298 TYPE_PRECISION (tem
) = TYPE_PRECISION (enumtype
);
13299 TYPE_ALIGN (tem
) = TYPE_ALIGN (enumtype
);
13300 TREE_UNSIGNED (tem
) = TREE_UNSIGNED (enumtype
);
13303 /* Finish debugging output for this type. */
13304 rest_of_type_compilation (enumtype
, namespace_bindings_p ());
13310 /* Build and install a CONST_DECL for an enumeration constant of the
13311 enumeration type ENUMTYPE whose NAME and VALUE (if any) are provided.
13312 Assignment of sequential values by default is handled here. */
13315 build_enumerator (name
, value
, enumtype
)
13325 /* Remove no-op casts from the value. */
13327 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (value
);
13329 if (! processing_template_decl
)
13331 /* Validate and default VALUE. */
13332 if (value
!= NULL_TREE
)
13334 value
= decl_constant_value (value
);
13336 if (TREE_CODE (value
) == INTEGER_CST
)
13338 value
= default_conversion (value
);
13339 constant_expression_warning (value
);
13343 cp_error ("enumerator value for `%D' not integer constant", name
);
13348 /* Default based on previous value. */
13349 if (value
== NULL_TREE
&& ! processing_template_decl
)
13353 if (TYPE_VALUES (enumtype
))
13355 /* The next value is the previous value ... */
13356 prev_value
= DECL_INITIAL (TREE_VALUE (TYPE_VALUES (enumtype
)));
13357 /* ... plus one. */
13358 value
= build_binary_op (PLUS_EXPR
,
13362 if (tree_int_cst_lt (value
, prev_value
))
13363 cp_error ("overflow in enumeration values at `%D'", name
);
13366 value
= integer_zero_node
;
13369 /* Remove no-op casts from the value. */
13371 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (value
);
13373 /* To fix MAX_VAL enum consts. (bkoz) */
13374 TREE_TYPE (value
) = integer_type_node
;
13378 /* We always have to copy here; not all INTEGER_CSTs are unshared.
13379 Even in other cases, we will later (in finish_enum) be setting
13380 the type of VALUE. But, we don't need to make a copy if this
13381 VALUE is one of the enumeration constants for this same
13382 enumeration type. */
13383 for (values
= TYPE_VALUES (enumtype
); values
; values
= TREE_CHAIN (values
))
13384 if (TREE_VALUE (values
) == value
)
13386 /* If we didn't break out of the loop, then we do need a copy. */
13387 if (!values
&& value
)
13388 value
= copy_node (value
);
13390 /* C++ associates enums with global, function, or class declarations. */
13391 context
= current_scope ();
13393 /* Build the actual enumeration constant. Note that the enumeration
13394 constants have the type of their initializers until the
13395 enumeration is complete:
13399 Following the closing brace of an enum-specifier, each enumer-
13400 ator has the type of its enumeration. Prior to the closing
13401 brace, the type of each enumerator is the type of its
13402 initializing value.
13404 In finish_enum we will reset the type. Of course, if we're
13405 processing a template, there may be no value. */
13406 type
= value
? TREE_TYPE (value
) : NULL_TREE
;
13408 if (context
&& context
== current_class_type
)
13409 /* This enum declaration is local to the class. We need the full
13410 lang_decl so that we can record DECL_CLASS_CONTEXT, for example. */
13411 decl
= build_lang_decl (CONST_DECL
, name
, type
);
13413 /* It's a global enum, or it's local to a function. (Note local to
13414 a function could mean local to a class method. */
13415 decl
= build_decl (CONST_DECL
, name
, type
);
13417 DECL_CONTEXT (decl
) = FROB_CONTEXT (context
);
13418 DECL_INITIAL (decl
) = value
;
13419 TREE_READONLY (decl
) = 1;
13421 if (context
&& context
== current_class_type
)
13422 /* In something like `struct S { enum E { i = 7 }; };' we put `i'
13423 on the TYPE_FIELDS list for `S'. (That's so that you can say
13424 things like `S::i' later.) */
13425 finish_member_declaration (decl
);
13429 GNU_xref_decl (current_function_decl
, decl
);
13432 /* Add this enumeration constant to the list for this type. */
13433 TYPE_VALUES (enumtype
) = tree_cons (name
, decl
, TYPE_VALUES (enumtype
));
13437 static int function_depth
;
13439 /* We're defining DECL. Make sure that it's type is OK. */
13442 check_function_type (decl
)
13445 tree fntype
= TREE_TYPE (decl
);
13446 tree return_type
= complete_type (TREE_TYPE (fntype
));
13448 /* In a function definition, arg types must be complete. */
13449 require_complete_types_for_parms (current_function_parms
);
13451 if (!COMPLETE_OR_VOID_TYPE_P (return_type
))
13453 cp_error ("return type `%#T' is incomplete", TREE_TYPE (fntype
));
13455 /* Make it return void instead, but don't change the
13456 type of the DECL_RESULT, in case we have a named return value. */
13457 if (TREE_CODE (fntype
) == METHOD_TYPE
)
13459 tree ctype
= TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (fntype
)));
13461 = build_cplus_method_type (ctype
,
13463 FUNCTION_ARG_CHAIN (decl
));
13467 = build_function_type (void_type_node
,
13468 TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (decl
)));
13470 = build_exception_variant (fntype
,
13471 TYPE_RAISES_EXCEPTIONS (fntype
));
13474 abstract_virtuals_error (decl
, TREE_TYPE (fntype
));
13477 /* Create the FUNCTION_DECL for a function definition.
13478 DECLSPECS and DECLARATOR are the parts of the declaration;
13479 they describe the function's name and the type it returns,
13480 but twisted together in a fashion that parallels the syntax of C.
13482 FLAGS is a bitwise or of SF_PRE_PARSED (indicating that the
13483 DECLARATOR is really the DECL for the function we are about to
13484 process and that DECLSPECS should be ignored), SF_INCLASS_INLINE
13485 indicating that the function is an inline defined in-class, and
13486 SF_EXPAND indicating that we should generate RTL for this
13489 This function creates a binding context for the function body
13490 as well as setting up the FUNCTION_DECL in current_function_decl.
13492 Returns 1 on success. If the DECLARATOR is not suitable for a function
13493 (it defines a datum instead), we return 0, which tells
13494 yyparse to report a parse error.
13496 For C++, we must first check whether that datum makes any sense.
13497 For example, "class A local_a(1,2);" means that variable local_a
13498 is an aggregate of type A, which should have a constructor
13499 applied to it with the argument list [1, 2]. */
13502 start_function (declspecs
, declarator
, attrs
, flags
)
13503 tree declspecs
, declarator
, attrs
;
13507 tree ctype
= NULL_TREE
;
13510 extern int have_extern_spec
;
13511 extern int used_extern_spec
;
13512 int doing_friend
= 0;
13513 struct binding_level
*bl
;
13515 /* Sanity check. */
13516 my_friendly_assert (TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (void_list_node
)) == VOID_TYPE
, 160);
13517 my_friendly_assert (TREE_CHAIN (void_list_node
) == NULL_TREE
, 161);
13519 /* This should only be done once on the top most decl. */
13520 if (have_extern_spec
&& !used_extern_spec
)
13522 declspecs
= decl_tree_cons (NULL_TREE
, get_identifier ("extern"), declspecs
);
13523 used_extern_spec
= 1;
13526 if (flags
& SF_PRE_PARSED
)
13528 decl1
= declarator
;
13530 fntype
= TREE_TYPE (decl1
);
13531 if (TREE_CODE (fntype
) == METHOD_TYPE
)
13532 ctype
= TYPE_METHOD_BASETYPE (fntype
);
13534 /* ISO C++ 11.4/5. A friend function defined in a class is in
13535 the (lexical) scope of the class in which it is defined. */
13536 if (!ctype
&& DECL_FRIEND_P (decl1
))
13538 ctype
= DECL_FRIEND_CONTEXT (decl1
);
13540 /* CTYPE could be null here if we're dealing with a template;
13541 for example, `inline friend float foo()' inside a template
13542 will have no CTYPE set. */
13543 if (ctype
&& TREE_CODE (ctype
) != RECORD_TYPE
)
13549 last_function_parms
= DECL_ARGUMENTS (decl1
);
13550 last_function_parm_tags
= NULL_TREE
;
13554 decl1
= grokdeclarator (declarator
, declspecs
, FUNCDEF
, 1, NULL_TREE
);
13555 /* If the declarator is not suitable for a function definition,
13556 cause a syntax error. */
13557 if (decl1
== NULL_TREE
|| TREE_CODE (decl1
) != FUNCTION_DECL
) return 0;
13559 fntype
= TREE_TYPE (decl1
);
13561 restype
= TREE_TYPE (fntype
);
13562 if (CLASS_TYPE_P (restype
) && !CLASSTYPE_GOT_SEMICOLON (restype
))
13564 cp_error ("semicolon missing after declaration of `%#T'", restype
);
13565 shadow_tag (build_tree_list (NULL_TREE
, restype
));
13566 CLASSTYPE_GOT_SEMICOLON (restype
) = 1;
13567 if (TREE_CODE (fntype
) == FUNCTION_TYPE
)
13568 fntype
= build_function_type (integer_type_node
,
13569 TYPE_ARG_TYPES (fntype
));
13571 fntype
= build_cplus_method_type (build_type_variant (TYPE_METHOD_BASETYPE (fntype
), TREE_READONLY (decl1
), TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (decl1
)),
13573 TYPE_ARG_TYPES (fntype
));
13574 TREE_TYPE (decl1
) = fntype
;
13577 if (TREE_CODE (fntype
) == METHOD_TYPE
)
13578 ctype
= TYPE_METHOD_BASETYPE (fntype
);
13579 else if (DECL_MAIN_P (decl1
))
13581 /* If this doesn't return integer_type, complain. */
13582 if (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (decl1
)) != integer_type_node
)
13584 if (pedantic
|| warn_return_type
)
13585 pedwarn ("return type for `main' changed to `int'");
13586 TREE_TYPE (decl1
) = fntype
= default_function_type
;
13591 /* Sometimes we don't notice that a function is a static member, and
13592 build a METHOD_TYPE for it. Fix that up now. */
13593 if (ctype
!= NULL_TREE
&& DECL_STATIC_FUNCTION_P (decl1
)
13594 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl1
)) == METHOD_TYPE
)
13596 revert_static_member_fn (decl1
);
13597 last_function_parms
= TREE_CHAIN (last_function_parms
);
13601 /* Warn if function was previously implicitly declared
13602 (but not if we warned then). */
13603 if (! warn_implicit
13604 && IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (DECL_NAME (decl1
)) != NULL_TREE
)
13605 cp_warning_at ("`%D' implicitly declared before its definition", IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (DECL_NAME (decl1
)));
13607 /* Set up current_class_type, and enter the scope of the class, if
13610 push_nested_class (ctype
, 1);
13611 else if (DECL_STATIC_FUNCTION_P (decl1
))
13612 push_nested_class (DECL_CONTEXT (decl1
), 2);
13614 /* Now that we have entered the scope of the class, we must restore
13615 the bindings for any template parameters surrounding DECL1, if it
13616 is an inline member template. (Order is important; consider the
13617 case where a template parameter has the same name as a field of
13618 the class.) It is not until after this point that
13619 PROCESSING_TEMPLATE_DECL is guaranteed to be set up correctly. */
13620 if (flags
& SF_INCLASS_INLINE
)
13621 maybe_begin_member_template_processing (decl1
);
13623 /* Effective C++ rule 15. See also c_expand_return. */
13625 && DECL_OVERLOADED_OPERATOR_P (decl1
) == NOP_EXPR
13626 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (fntype
)) == VOID_TYPE
)
13627 cp_warning ("`operator=' should return a reference to `*this'");
13629 /* Make the init_value nonzero so pushdecl knows this is not tentative.
13630 error_mark_node is replaced below (in poplevel) with the BLOCK. */
13631 if (!DECL_INITIAL (decl1
))
13632 DECL_INITIAL (decl1
) = error_mark_node
;
13634 #ifdef SET_DEFAULT_DECL_ATTRIBUTES
13635 SET_DEFAULT_DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl1
, attrs
);
13638 /* This function exists in static storage.
13639 (This does not mean `static' in the C sense!) */
13640 TREE_STATIC (decl1
) = 1;
13642 /* We must call push_template_decl after current_class_type is set
13643 up. (If we are processing inline definitions after exiting a
13644 class scope, current_class_type will be NULL_TREE until set above
13645 by push_nested_class.) */
13646 if (processing_template_decl
)
13647 decl1
= push_template_decl (decl1
);
13649 /* We are now in the scope of the function being defined. */
13650 current_function_decl
= decl1
;
13652 /* Save the parm names or decls from this function's declarator
13653 where store_parm_decls will find them. */
13654 current_function_parms
= last_function_parms
;
13655 current_function_parm_tags
= last_function_parm_tags
;
13657 /* Make sure the parameter and return types are reasonable. When
13658 you declare a function, these types can be incomplete, but they
13659 must be complete when you define the function. */
13660 if (! processing_template_decl
)
13661 check_function_type (decl1
);
13663 /* Build the return declaration for the function. */
13664 restype
= TREE_TYPE (fntype
);
13665 if (!processing_template_decl
)
13667 if (!DECL_RESULT (decl1
))
13669 DECL_RESULT (decl1
)
13670 = build_decl (RESULT_DECL
, 0, TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (restype
));
13671 c_apply_type_quals_to_decl (CP_TYPE_QUALS (restype
),
13672 DECL_RESULT (decl1
));
13676 /* Just use `void'. Nobody will ever look at this anyhow. */
13677 DECL_RESULT (decl1
) = build_decl (RESULT_DECL
, 0, void_type_node
);
13679 /* Initialize RTL machinery. We cannot do this until
13680 CURRENT_FUNCTION_DECL and DECL_RESULT are set up. We do this
13681 even when processing a template; this is how we get
13682 CFUN set up, and our per-function variables initialized. */
13683 bl
= current_binding_level
;
13684 init_function_start (decl1
, input_filename
, lineno
);
13685 current_binding_level
= bl
;
13686 expanding_p
= (flags
& SF_EXPAND
) != 0;
13688 /* Even though we're inside a function body, we still don't want to
13689 call expand_expr to calculate the size of a variable-sized array.
13690 We haven't necessarily assigned RTL to all variables yet, so it's
13691 not safe to try to expand expressions involving them. */
13692 immediate_size_expand
= 0;
13693 cfun
->x_dont_save_pending_sizes_p
= 1;
13695 /* If we're building a statement-tree, start the tree now. */
13696 if (processing_template_decl
|| !expanding_p
)
13697 begin_stmt_tree (&DECL_SAVED_TREE (decl1
));
13699 /* Let the user know we're compiling this function. */
13700 announce_function (decl1
);
13702 /* Record the decl so that the function name is defined.
13703 If we already have a decl for this name, and it is a FUNCTION_DECL,
13704 use the old decl. */
13705 if (!processing_template_decl
&& !(flags
& SF_PRE_PARSED
))
13707 /* A specialization is not used to guide overload resolution. */
13708 if (!DECL_TEMPLATE_SPECIALIZATION (decl1
)
13709 && ! DECL_FUNCTION_MEMBER_P (decl1
))
13710 decl1
= pushdecl (decl1
);
13713 /* We need to set the DECL_CONTEXT. */
13714 if (!DECL_CONTEXT (decl1
) && DECL_TEMPLATE_INFO (decl1
))
13715 DECL_CONTEXT (decl1
) = DECL_CONTEXT (DECL_TI_TEMPLATE (decl1
));
13716 /* And make sure we have enough default args. */
13717 check_default_args (decl1
);
13719 fntype
= TREE_TYPE (decl1
);
13722 /* Reset these in case the call to pushdecl changed them. */
13723 current_function_decl
= decl1
;
13724 cfun
->decl
= decl1
;
13726 /* Initialize the per-function data. */
13727 if (!DECL_PENDING_INLINE_P (decl1
) && DECL_SAVED_FUNCTION_DATA (decl1
))
13729 /* If we already parsed this function, and we're just expanding it
13730 now, restore saved state. */
13731 struct binding_level
*bl
= current_binding_level
;
13732 *cp_function_chain
= *DECL_SAVED_FUNCTION_DATA (decl1
);
13733 current_binding_level
= bl
;
13735 /* This function is being processed in whole-function mode; we
13736 already did semantic analysis. */
13737 cfun
->x_whole_function_mode_p
= 1;
13739 /* If we decided that we didn't want to inline this function,
13740 make sure the back-end knows that. */
13741 if (!current_function_cannot_inline
)
13742 current_function_cannot_inline
= cp_function_chain
->cannot_inline
;
13744 /* We don't need the saved data anymore. */
13745 free (DECL_SAVED_FUNCTION_DATA (decl1
));
13746 DECL_SAVED_FUNCTION_DATA (decl1
) = NULL
;
13748 else if (ctype
&& !doing_friend
&& !DECL_STATIC_FUNCTION_P (decl1
))
13750 /* We know that this was set up by `grokclassfn'. We do not
13751 wait until `store_parm_decls', since evil parse errors may
13752 never get us to that point. Here we keep the consistency
13753 between `current_class_type' and `current_class_ptr'. */
13754 tree t
= DECL_ARGUMENTS (decl1
);
13756 my_friendly_assert (t
!= NULL_TREE
&& TREE_CODE (t
) == PARM_DECL
,
13758 my_friendly_assert (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (t
)) == POINTER_TYPE
,
13761 cp_function_chain
->x_current_class_ref
13762 = build_indirect_ref (t
, NULL_PTR
);
13763 cp_function_chain
->x_current_class_ptr
= t
;
13765 /* Constructors and destructors need to know whether they're "in
13766 charge" of initializing virtual base classes. */
13767 if (DECL_HAS_IN_CHARGE_PARM_P (decl1
))
13768 current_in_charge_parm
= TREE_CHAIN (t
);
13771 if (DECL_INTERFACE_KNOWN (decl1
))
13773 tree ctx
= decl_function_context (decl1
);
13775 if (DECL_NOT_REALLY_EXTERN (decl1
))
13776 DECL_EXTERNAL (decl1
) = 0;
13778 if (ctx
!= NULL_TREE
&& DECL_THIS_INLINE (ctx
)
13779 && TREE_PUBLIC (ctx
))
13780 /* This is a function in a local class in an extern inline
13782 comdat_linkage (decl1
);
13784 /* If this function belongs to an interface, it is public.
13785 If it belongs to someone else's interface, it is also external.
13786 This only affects inlines and template instantiations. */
13787 else if (interface_unknown
== 0
13788 && (! DECL_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION (decl1
)
13789 || flag_alt_external_templates
))
13791 if (DECL_THIS_INLINE (decl1
) || DECL_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION (decl1
)
13792 || processing_template_decl
)
13794 DECL_EXTERNAL (decl1
)
13796 || (DECL_THIS_INLINE (decl1
) && ! flag_implement_inlines
13797 && !DECL_VINDEX (decl1
)));
13799 /* For WIN32 we also want to put these in linkonce sections. */
13800 maybe_make_one_only (decl1
);
13803 DECL_EXTERNAL (decl1
) = 0;
13804 DECL_NOT_REALLY_EXTERN (decl1
) = 0;
13805 DECL_INTERFACE_KNOWN (decl1
) = 1;
13807 else if (interface_unknown
&& interface_only
13808 && (! DECL_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION (decl1
)
13809 || flag_alt_external_templates
))
13811 /* If MULTIPLE_SYMBOL_SPACES is defined and we saw a #pragma
13812 interface, we will have interface_only set but not
13813 interface_known. In that case, we don't want to use the normal
13814 heuristics because someone will supply a #pragma implementation
13815 elsewhere, and deducing it here would produce a conflict. */
13816 comdat_linkage (decl1
);
13817 DECL_EXTERNAL (decl1
) = 0;
13818 DECL_INTERFACE_KNOWN (decl1
) = 1;
13819 DECL_DEFER_OUTPUT (decl1
) = 1;
13823 /* This is a definition, not a reference.
13824 So clear DECL_EXTERNAL. */
13825 DECL_EXTERNAL (decl1
) = 0;
13827 if ((DECL_THIS_INLINE (decl1
) || DECL_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION (decl1
))
13828 && ! DECL_INTERFACE_KNOWN (decl1
)
13829 /* Don't try to defer nested functions for now. */
13830 && ! decl_function_context (decl1
))
13831 DECL_DEFER_OUTPUT (decl1
) = 1;
13833 DECL_INTERFACE_KNOWN (decl1
) = 1;
13836 if (doing_semantic_analysis_p ())
13839 current_binding_level
->parm_flag
= 1;
13843 cplus_decl_attributes (decl1
, NULL_TREE
, attrs
);
13845 if (!building_stmt_tree ())
13847 GNU_xref_function (decl1
, current_function_parms
);
13848 make_function_rtl (decl1
);
13851 /* Promote the value to int before returning it. */
13852 if (C_PROMOTING_INTEGER_TYPE_P (restype
))
13853 restype
= type_promotes_to (restype
);
13855 /* If this fcn was already referenced via a block-scope `extern' decl
13856 (or an implicit decl), propagate certain information about the usage. */
13857 if (TREE_ADDRESSABLE (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl1
)))
13858 TREE_ADDRESSABLE (decl1
) = 1;
13860 if (DECL_RESULT (decl1
) == NULL_TREE
)
13862 DECL_RESULT (decl1
)
13863 = build_decl (RESULT_DECL
, 0, TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (restype
));
13864 TREE_READONLY (DECL_RESULT (decl1
)) = CP_TYPE_CONST_P (restype
);
13865 TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (DECL_RESULT (decl1
)) = CP_TYPE_VOLATILE_P (restype
);
13870 if (DECL_DESTRUCTOR_P (decl1
))
13872 dtor_label
= build_decl (LABEL_DECL
, NULL_TREE
, NULL_TREE
);
13873 DECL_CONTEXT (dtor_label
) = current_function_decl
;
13875 /* Under the old ABI we return `this' from constructors, so we make
13876 ordinary `return' statements in constructors jump to CTOR_LABEL;
13877 from there we return `this'. Under the new ABI, we don't bother
13878 with any of this. By not setting CTOR_LABEL the remainder of the
13879 machinery is automatically disabled. */
13880 else if (!flag_new_abi
&& DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (decl1
))
13882 ctor_label
= build_decl (LABEL_DECL
, NULL_TREE
, NULL_TREE
);
13883 DECL_CONTEXT (ctor_label
) = current_function_decl
;
13889 /* Called after store_parm_decls for a function-try-block. */
13892 expand_start_early_try_stmts ()
13894 expand_start_try_stmts ();
13897 /* Store the parameter declarations into the current function declaration.
13898 This is called after parsing the parameter declarations, before
13899 digesting the body of the function.
13901 Also install to binding contour return value identifier, if any. */
13904 store_parm_decls ()
13906 register tree fndecl
= current_function_decl
;
13907 register tree parm
;
13908 int parms_have_cleanups
= 0;
13909 tree cleanups
= NULL_TREE
;
13911 /* This is a list of types declared among parms in a prototype. */
13912 tree parmtags
= current_function_parm_tags
;
13914 /* This is a chain of any other decls that came in among the parm
13915 declarations. If a parm is declared with enum {foo, bar} x;
13916 then CONST_DECLs for foo and bar are put here. */
13917 tree nonparms
= NULL_TREE
;
13919 /* Create a binding level for the parms. */
13920 if (!building_stmt_tree ())
13921 expand_start_bindings (2);
13923 if (current_function_parms
)
13925 /* This case is when the function was defined with an ANSI prototype.
13926 The parms already have decls, so we need not do anything here
13927 except record them as in effect
13928 and complain if any redundant old-style parm decls were written. */
13930 tree specparms
= current_function_parms
;
13933 if (doing_semantic_analysis_p ())
13935 /* Must clear this because it might contain TYPE_DECLs declared
13937 storedecls (NULL_TREE
);
13939 /* If we're doing semantic analysis, then we'll call pushdecl
13940 for each of these. We must do them in reverse order so that
13941 they end in the correct forward order. */
13942 specparms
= nreverse (specparms
);
13945 for (parm
= specparms
; parm
; parm
= next
)
13947 next
= TREE_CHAIN (parm
);
13948 if (TREE_CODE (parm
) == PARM_DECL
)
13950 tree type
= TREE_TYPE (parm
);
13952 if (doing_semantic_analysis_p ())
13956 if (DECL_NAME (parm
) == NULL_TREE
13957 || TREE_CODE (parm
) != VOID_TYPE
)
13960 cp_error ("parameter `%D' declared void", parm
);
13962 cleanup
= (processing_template_decl
13964 : maybe_build_cleanup (parm
));
13967 cleanups
= tree_cons (parm
, cleanup
, cleanups
);
13969 else if (type
!= error_mark_node
13970 && TYPE_HAS_NONTRIVIAL_DESTRUCTOR (type
))
13971 parms_have_cleanups
= 1;
13975 /* If we find an enum constant or a type tag,
13976 put it aside for the moment. */
13977 TREE_CHAIN (parm
) = NULL_TREE
;
13978 nonparms
= chainon (nonparms
, parm
);
13982 if (doing_semantic_analysis_p ())
13984 /* Get the decls in their original chain order
13985 and record in the function. This is all and only the
13986 PARM_DECLs that were pushed into scope by the loop above. */
13987 DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl
) = getdecls ();
13988 storetags (chainon (parmtags
, gettags ()));
13992 DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl
) = NULL_TREE
;
13994 /* Now store the final chain of decls for the arguments
13995 as the decl-chain of the current lexical scope.
13996 Put the enumerators in as well, at the front so that
13997 DECL_ARGUMENTS is not modified. */
13998 if (doing_semantic_analysis_p ())
13999 storedecls (chainon (nonparms
, DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl
)));
14001 /* Initialize the RTL code for the function. */
14002 DECL_SAVED_INSNS (fndecl
) = 0;
14003 if (! building_stmt_tree ())
14004 expand_function_start (fndecl
, parms_have_cleanups
);
14006 current_function_parms_stored
= 1;
14008 /* If this function is `main', emit a call to `__main'
14009 to run global initializers, etc. */
14010 if (DECL_MAIN_P (fndecl
) && !building_stmt_tree ())
14011 expand_main_function ();
14013 /* Now that we have initialized the parms, we can start their
14014 cleanups. We cannot do this before, since expand_decl_cleanup
14015 should not be called before the parm can be used. */
14018 finish_decl_cleanup (TREE_PURPOSE (cleanups
),
14019 TREE_VALUE (cleanups
));
14020 cleanups
= TREE_CHAIN (cleanups
);
14023 /* Create a binding contour which can be used to catch
14024 cleanup-generated temporaries. Also, if the return value needs or
14025 has initialization, deal with that now. */
14026 if (parms_have_cleanups
)
14029 if (!building_stmt_tree ())
14030 expand_start_bindings (2);
14033 /* Do the starting of the exception specifications, if we have any. */
14034 if (flag_exceptions
&& !processing_template_decl
14035 && flag_enforce_eh_specs
14036 && building_stmt_tree ()
14037 && TYPE_RAISES_EXCEPTIONS (TREE_TYPE (current_function_decl
)))
14038 current_eh_spec_try_block
= expand_start_eh_spec ();
14041 /* Bind a name and initialization to the return value of
14042 the current function. */
14045 store_return_init (decl
)
14048 /* If this named return value comes in a register, put it in a
14049 pseudo-register. */
14050 if (DECL_REGISTER (decl
))
14052 original_result_rtx
= DECL_RTL (decl
);
14053 /* Note that the mode of the old DECL_RTL may be wider than the
14054 mode of DECL_RESULT, depending on the calling conventions for
14055 the processor. For example, on the Alpha, a 32-bit integer
14056 is returned in a DImode register -- the DECL_RESULT has
14057 SImode but the DECL_RTL for the DECL_RESULT has DImode. So,
14058 here, we use the mode the back-end has already assigned for
14059 the return value. */
14060 DECL_RTL (decl
) = gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (original_result_rtx
));
14061 if (TREE_ADDRESSABLE (decl
))
14062 put_var_into_stack (decl
);
14067 /* We have finished doing semantic analysis on DECL, but have not yet
14068 generated RTL for its body. Save away our current state, so that
14069 when we want to generate RTL later we know what to do. */
14072 save_function_data (decl
)
14075 struct language_function
*f
;
14077 /* Save the language-specific per-function data so that we can
14078 get it back when we really expand this function. */
14079 my_friendly_assert (!DECL_PENDING_INLINE_P (decl
),
14083 f
= ((struct language_function
*)
14084 xmalloc (sizeof (struct language_function
)));
14085 bcopy ((char *) cp_function_chain
, (char *) f
,
14086 sizeof (struct language_function
));
14087 DECL_SAVED_FUNCTION_DATA (decl
) = f
;
14089 /* Clear out the bits we don't need. */
14090 f
->x_base_init_list
= NULL_TREE
;
14091 f
->x_member_init_list
= NULL_TREE
;
14092 f
->x_stmt_tree
.x_last_stmt
= NULL_TREE
;
14093 f
->x_stmt_tree
.x_last_expr_type
= NULL_TREE
;
14094 f
->x_result_rtx
= NULL_RTX
;
14095 f
->x_named_label_uses
= NULL
;
14096 f
->bindings
= NULL
;
14098 /* When we get back here again, we will be expanding. */
14099 f
->x_expanding_p
= 1;
14101 /* If we've already decided that we cannot inline this function, we
14102 must remember that fact when we actually go to expand the
14104 f
->cannot_inline
= current_function_cannot_inline
;
14107 /* At the end of every constructor we generate to code to return
14108 `this'. Do that now. */
14111 finish_constructor_body ()
14113 /* Any return from a constructor will end up here. */
14115 add_tree (build_min_nt (LABEL_STMT
, ctor_label
));
14117 /* Clear CTOR_LABEL so that finish_return_stmt knows to really
14118 generate the return, rather than a goto to CTOR_LABEL. */
14119 ctor_label
= NULL_TREE
;
14120 /* In check_return_expr we translate an empty return from a
14121 constructor to a return of `this'. */
14122 finish_return_stmt (NULL_TREE
);
14123 /* Mark the end of the constructor. */
14124 add_tree (build_min_nt (CTOR_STMT
));
14127 /* At the end of every destructor we generate code to restore virtual
14128 function tables to the values desired by base classes and to call
14129 to base class destructors. Do that now. */
14132 finish_destructor_body ()
14134 tree compound_stmt
;
14139 /* Create a block to contain all the extra code. */
14140 compound_stmt
= begin_compound_stmt (/*has_no_scope=*/0);
14142 /* Any return from a destructor will end up here. */
14143 add_tree (build_min_nt (LABEL_STMT
, dtor_label
));
14145 /* Generate the code to call destructor on base class. If this
14146 destructor belongs to a class with virtual functions, then set
14147 the virtual function table pointer to represent the type of our
14150 /* This side-effect makes call to `build_delete' generate the code
14151 we have to have at the end of this destructor. `build_delete'
14152 will set the flag again. */
14153 TYPE_HAS_DESTRUCTOR (current_class_type
) = 0;
14155 exprstmt
= build_delete (current_class_type
,
14157 sfk_base_destructor
,
14158 LOOKUP_NONVIRTUAL
|LOOKUP_DESTRUCTOR
|LOOKUP_NORMAL
,
14161 if (exprstmt
!= error_mark_node
14162 && (TREE_CODE (exprstmt
) != NOP_EXPR
14163 || TREE_OPERAND (exprstmt
, 0) != integer_zero_node
14164 || TYPE_USES_VIRTUAL_BASECLASSES (current_class_type
)))
14166 if (exprstmt
!= void_zero_node
)
14167 /* Don't call `expand_expr_stmt' if we're not going to do
14168 anything, since -Wall will give a diagnostic. */
14169 finish_expr_stmt (exprstmt
);
14171 /* Run destructors for all virtual baseclasses. */
14172 if (TYPE_USES_VIRTUAL_BASECLASSES (current_class_type
))
14177 if_stmt
= begin_if_stmt ();
14178 finish_if_stmt_cond (build (BIT_AND_EXPR
, integer_type_node
,
14179 current_in_charge_parm
,
14183 vbases
= CLASSTYPE_VBASECLASSES (current_class_type
);
14184 /* The CLASSTYPE_VBASECLASSES list is in initialization
14185 order, so we have to march through it in reverse order. */
14186 for (vbases
= nreverse (copy_list (vbases
));
14188 vbases
= TREE_CHAIN (vbases
))
14190 tree vbase
= TREE_VALUE (vbases
);
14192 if (TYPE_HAS_NONTRIVIAL_DESTRUCTOR (BINFO_TYPE (vbase
)))
14194 tree vb
= get_vbase
14195 (BINFO_TYPE (vbase
),
14196 TYPE_BINFO (current_class_type
));
14198 (build_scoped_method_call
14199 (current_class_ref
, vb
, base_dtor_identifier
,
14204 finish_then_clause (if_stmt
);
14209 virtual_size
= c_sizeof (current_class_type
);
14211 /* At the end, call delete if that's what's requested. */
14213 /* FDIS sez: At the point of definition of a virtual destructor
14214 (including an implicit definition), non-placement operator delete
14215 shall be looked up in the scope of the destructor's class and if
14216 found shall be accessible and unambiguous.
14218 This is somewhat unclear, but I take it to mean that if the class
14219 only defines placement deletes we don't do anything here. So we
14220 pass LOOKUP_SPECULATIVELY; delete_sanity will complain for us if
14221 they ever try to delete one of these. */
14222 exprstmt
= build_op_delete_call
14223 (DELETE_EXPR
, current_class_ptr
, virtual_size
,
14224 LOOKUP_NORMAL
| LOOKUP_SPECULATIVELY
, NULL_TREE
);
14226 if_stmt
= begin_if_stmt ();
14227 finish_if_stmt_cond (build (BIT_AND_EXPR
, integer_type_node
,
14228 current_in_charge_parm
,
14231 finish_expr_stmt (exprstmt
);
14232 finish_then_clause (if_stmt
);
14235 /* Close the block we started above. */
14236 finish_compound_stmt (/*has_no_scope=*/0, compound_stmt
);
14239 /* Finish up a function declaration and compile that function
14240 all the way to assembler language output. The free the storage
14241 for the function definition.
14243 FLAGS is a bitwise or of the following values:
14245 An extra call to poplevel (and expand_end_bindings) must be
14246 made to take care of the binding contour for the base
14247 initializers. This is only relevant for constructors.
14249 We just finished processing the body of an in-class inline
14250 function definition. (This processing will have taken place
14251 after the class definition is complete.) */
14254 finish_function (flags
)
14257 register tree fndecl
= current_function_decl
;
14258 tree fntype
, ctype
= NULL_TREE
;
14259 /* Label to use if this function is supposed to return a value. */
14260 tree no_return_label
= NULL_TREE
;
14261 int call_poplevel
= (flags
& 1) != 0;
14262 int inclass_inline
= (flags
& 2) != 0;
14265 int current_line
= lineno
;
14267 /* When we get some parse errors, we can end up without a
14268 current_function_decl, so cope. */
14269 if (fndecl
== NULL_TREE
)
14270 return error_mark_node
;
14272 nested
= function_depth
> 1;
14273 fntype
= TREE_TYPE (fndecl
);
14275 /* TREE_READONLY (fndecl) = 1;
14276 This caused &foo to be of type ptr-to-const-function
14277 which then got a warning when stored in a ptr-to-function variable. */
14279 /* This happens on strange parse errors. */
14280 if (! current_function_parms_stored
)
14283 store_parm_decls ();
14286 /* For a cloned function, we've already got all the code we need;
14287 there's no need to add any extra bits. */
14288 if (building_stmt_tree () && DECL_CLONED_FUNCTION_P (fndecl
))
14290 else if (building_stmt_tree ())
14292 if (DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (fndecl
))
14294 finish_constructor_body ();
14298 else if (DECL_DESTRUCTOR_P (fndecl
) && !processing_template_decl
)
14299 finish_destructor_body ();
14300 else if (DECL_MAIN_P (fndecl
))
14302 /* Make it so that `main' always returns 0 by default. */
14304 finish_return_stmt (integer_one_node
);
14306 finish_return_stmt (integer_zero_node
);
14310 /* Finish dealing with exception specifiers. */
14311 if (flag_exceptions
&& !processing_template_decl
14312 && flag_enforce_eh_specs
14313 && TYPE_RAISES_EXCEPTIONS (TREE_TYPE (current_function_decl
)))
14314 expand_end_eh_spec (TYPE_RAISES_EXCEPTIONS
14315 (TREE_TYPE (current_function_decl
)),
14316 current_eh_spec_try_block
);
14321 if (write_symbols
!= NO_DEBUG
/*&& TREE_CODE (fntype) != METHOD_TYPE*/)
14323 /* Keep this code around in case we later want to control debug info
14324 based on whether a type is "used". (jason 1999-11-11) */
14326 tree ttype
= target_type (fntype
);
14329 if (IS_AGGR_TYPE (ttype
))
14330 /* Let debugger know it should output info for this type. */
14331 note_debug_info_needed (ttype
);
14333 for (parmdecl
= DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl
); parmdecl
; parmdecl
= TREE_CHAIN (parmdecl
))
14335 ttype
= target_type (TREE_TYPE (parmdecl
));
14336 if (IS_AGGR_TYPE (ttype
))
14337 /* Let debugger know it should output info for this type. */
14338 note_debug_info_needed (ttype
);
14343 /* Clean house because we will need to reorder insns here. */
14344 do_pending_stack_adjust ();
14348 else if (DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (fndecl
))
14353 else if (return_label
!= NULL_RTX
14354 && flag_this_is_variable
<= 0
14355 && current_function_return_value
== NULL_TREE
14356 && ! DECL_NAME (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl
)))
14357 no_return_label
= build_decl (LABEL_DECL
, NULL_TREE
, NULL_TREE
);
14359 if (flag_exceptions
)
14360 expand_exception_blocks ();
14362 /* If this function is supposed to return a value, ensure that
14363 we do not fall into the cleanups by mistake. The end of our
14364 function will look like this:
14366 user code (may have return stmt somewhere)
14367 goto no_return_label
14372 NOTE_INSN_FUNCTION_END
14376 If the user omits a return stmt in the USER CODE section, we
14377 will have a control path which reaches NOTE_INSN_FUNCTION_END.
14378 Otherwise, we won't. */
14379 if (no_return_label
)
14381 DECL_CONTEXT (no_return_label
) = fndecl
;
14382 DECL_INITIAL (no_return_label
) = error_mark_node
;
14383 DECL_SOURCE_FILE (no_return_label
) = input_filename
;
14384 DECL_SOURCE_LINE (no_return_label
) = current_line
;
14385 expand_goto (no_return_label
);
14390 /* Remove the binding contour which is used
14391 to catch cleanup-generated temporaries. */
14392 expand_end_bindings (0, 0, 0);
14393 poplevel (0, 0, 0);
14395 /* Emit label at beginning of cleanup code for parameters. */
14396 emit_label (cleanup_label
);
14399 /* Get return value into register if that's where it's supposed
14401 if (original_result_rtx
)
14402 fixup_result_decl (DECL_RESULT (fndecl
), original_result_rtx
);
14404 /* Finish building code that will trigger warnings if users forget
14405 to make their functions return values. */
14406 if (no_return_label
|| cleanup_label
)
14407 emit_jump (return_label
);
14408 if (no_return_label
)
14410 /* We don't need to call `expand_*_return' here because we
14411 don't need any cleanups here--this path of code is only
14412 for error checking purposes. */
14413 expand_label (no_return_label
);
14416 /* We hard-wired immediate_size_expand to zero in
14417 start_function. Expand_function_end will decrement this
14418 variable. So, we set the variable to one here, so that after
14419 the decrement it will remain zero. */
14420 immediate_size_expand
= 1;
14422 /* Generate rtl for function exit. */
14423 expand_function_end (input_filename
, current_line
, 1);
14426 /* We have to save this value here in case
14427 maybe_end_member_template_processing decides to pop all the
14428 template parameters. */
14429 expand_p
= !building_stmt_tree ();
14431 /* If we're saving up tree structure, tie off the function now. */
14433 finish_stmt_tree (&DECL_SAVED_TREE (fndecl
));
14435 /* This must come after expand_function_end because cleanups might
14436 have declarations (from inline functions) that need to go into
14437 this function's blocks. */
14438 if (doing_semantic_analysis_p ())
14440 if (current_binding_level
->parm_flag
!= 1)
14441 my_friendly_abort (122);
14442 poplevel (1, 0, 1);
14445 /* Remember that we were in class scope. */
14446 if (current_class_name
)
14447 ctype
= current_class_type
;
14449 /* Must mark the RESULT_DECL as being in this function. */
14450 DECL_CONTEXT (DECL_RESULT (fndecl
)) = fndecl
;
14452 /* Set the BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT of the outermost function scope to point
14453 to the FUNCTION_DECL node itself. */
14454 BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (DECL_INITIAL (fndecl
)) = fndecl
;
14456 /* Save away current state, if appropriate. */
14457 if (!expanding_p
&& !processing_template_decl
)
14458 save_function_data (fndecl
);
14460 /* If this function calls `setjmp' it cannot be inlined. When
14461 `longjmp' is called it is not guaranteed to restore the value of
14462 local variables that have been modified since the call to
14463 `setjmp'. So, if were to inline this function into some caller
14464 `c', then when we `longjmp', we might not restore all variables
14465 in `c'. (It might seem, at first blush, that there's no way for
14466 this function to modify local variables in `c', but their
14467 addresses may have been stored somewhere accessible to this
14469 if (!expanding_p
&& !processing_template_decl
&& calls_setjmp_p (fndecl
))
14470 DECL_UNINLINABLE (fndecl
) = 1;
14477 /* So we can tell if jump_optimize sets it to 1. */
14480 /* Before we call rest_of_compilation (which will pop the
14481 CURRENT_FUNCTION), we must save these values. */
14482 returns_null
= current_function_returns_null
;
14483 returns_value
= current_function_returns_value
;
14485 /* If this is a nested function (like a template instantiation
14486 that we're compiling in the midst of compiling something
14487 else), push a new GC context. That will keep local variables
14488 on the stack from being collected while we're doing the
14489 compilation of this function. */
14490 if (function_depth
> 1)
14491 ggc_push_context ();
14493 /* Run the optimizers and output the assembler code for this
14495 rest_of_compilation (fndecl
);
14497 /* Undo the call to ggc_push_context above. */
14498 if (function_depth
> 1)
14499 ggc_pop_context ();
14501 if (DECL_SAVED_INSNS (fndecl
) && ! TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (fndecl
))
14503 /* Set DECL_EXTERNAL so that assemble_external will be called as
14504 necessary. We'll clear it again in finish_file. */
14505 if (! DECL_EXTERNAL (fndecl
))
14506 DECL_NOT_REALLY_EXTERN (fndecl
) = 1;
14507 DECL_EXTERNAL (fndecl
) = 1;
14512 /* Keep this code around in case we later want to control debug info
14513 based on whether a type is "used". (jason 1999-11-11) */
14515 if (ctype
&& TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (fndecl
))
14516 note_debug_info_needed (ctype
);
14519 returns_null
|= can_reach_end
;
14521 /* Since we don't normally go through c_expand_return for constructors,
14522 this normally gets the wrong value.
14523 Also, named return values have their return codes emitted after
14524 NOTE_INSN_FUNCTION_END, confusing jump.c. */
14525 if (DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (fndecl
)
14526 || DECL_NAME (DECL_RESULT (fndecl
)) != NULL_TREE
)
14529 if (TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (fndecl
) && returns_null
)
14530 cp_warning ("`noreturn' function `%D' does return", fndecl
);
14531 else if ((warn_return_type
|| pedantic
)
14533 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (fntype
)) != VOID_TYPE
)
14535 /* If this function returns non-void and control can drop through,
14537 cp_warning ("control reaches end of non-void function `%D'", fndecl
);
14539 /* With just -W, complain only if function returns both with
14540 and without a value. */
14541 else if (extra_warnings
&& returns_value
&& returns_null
)
14542 warning ("this function may return with or without a value");
14546 /* Clear out memory we no longer need. */
14547 free_after_parsing (cfun
);
14548 /* Since we never call rest_of_compilation, we never clear
14549 CFUN. Do so explicitly. */
14550 free_after_compilation (cfun
);
14554 /* If this is a in-class inline definition, we may have to pop the
14555 bindings for the template parameters that we added in
14556 maybe_begin_member_template_processing when start_function was
14558 if (inclass_inline
)
14559 maybe_end_member_template_processing ();
14561 /* Leave the scope of the class. */
14563 pop_nested_class ();
14567 if (!DECL_SAVED_INSNS (fndecl
) && !DECL_SAVED_FUNCTION_DATA (fndecl
)
14568 && !(flag_inline_trees
&& DECL_INLINE (fndecl
)))
14572 /* Stop pointing to the local nodes about to be freed. */
14573 /* But DECL_INITIAL must remain nonzero so we know this
14574 was an actual function definition. */
14575 DECL_INITIAL (fndecl
) = error_mark_node
;
14576 for (t
= DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl
); t
; t
= TREE_CHAIN (t
))
14577 DECL_RTL (t
) = DECL_INCOMING_RTL (t
) = NULL_RTX
;
14580 if (DECL_STATIC_CONSTRUCTOR (fndecl
))
14581 static_ctors
= tree_cons (NULL_TREE
, fndecl
, static_ctors
);
14582 if (DECL_STATIC_DESTRUCTOR (fndecl
))
14583 static_dtors
= tree_cons (NULL_TREE
, fndecl
, static_dtors
);
14588 /* Let the error reporting routines know that we're outside a
14589 function. For a nested function, this value is used in
14590 pop_cp_function_context and then reset via pop_function_context. */
14591 current_function_decl
= NULL_TREE
;
14592 /* We don't really care about obstacks, but the middle-end
14593 sometimes cares on what obstck things are located. */
14594 permanent_allocation (1);
14600 /* Create the FUNCTION_DECL for a function definition.
14601 DECLSPECS and DECLARATOR are the parts of the declaration;
14602 they describe the return type and the name of the function,
14603 but twisted together in a fashion that parallels the syntax of C.
14605 This function creates a binding context for the function body
14606 as well as setting up the FUNCTION_DECL in current_function_decl.
14608 Returns a FUNCTION_DECL on success.
14610 If the DECLARATOR is not suitable for a function (it defines a datum
14611 instead), we return 0, which tells yyparse to report a parse error.
14613 May return void_type_node indicating that this method is actually
14614 a friend. See grokfield for more details.
14616 Came here with a `.pushlevel' .
14618 DO NOT MAKE ANY CHANGES TO THIS CODE WITHOUT MAKING CORRESPONDING
14619 CHANGES TO CODE IN `grokfield'. */
14622 start_method (declspecs
, declarator
, attrlist
)
14623 tree declarator
, declspecs
, attrlist
;
14625 tree fndecl
= grokdeclarator (declarator
, declspecs
, MEMFUNCDEF
, 0,
14628 /* Something too ugly to handle. */
14629 if (fndecl
== NULL_TREE
)
14632 /* Pass friends other than inline friend functions back. */
14633 if (fndecl
== void_type_node
)
14636 if (TREE_CODE (fndecl
) != FUNCTION_DECL
)
14637 /* Not a function, tell parser to report parse error. */
14640 if (DECL_IN_AGGR_P (fndecl
))
14642 if (IDENTIFIER_ERROR_LOCUS (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (fndecl
)) != current_class_type
)
14644 if (DECL_CONTEXT (fndecl
)
14645 && TREE_CODE( DECL_CONTEXT (fndecl
)) != NAMESPACE_DECL
)
14646 cp_error ("`%D' is already defined in class %s", fndecl
,
14647 TYPE_NAME_STRING (DECL_CONTEXT (fndecl
)));
14649 return void_type_node
;
14652 check_template_shadow (fndecl
);
14654 DECL_THIS_INLINE (fndecl
) = 1;
14656 if (flag_default_inline
)
14657 DECL_INLINE (fndecl
) = 1;
14659 /* We process method specializations in finish_struct_1. */
14660 if (processing_template_decl
&& !DECL_TEMPLATE_SPECIALIZATION (fndecl
))
14661 fndecl
= push_template_decl (fndecl
);
14663 if (! DECL_FRIEND_P (fndecl
))
14665 if (TREE_CHAIN (fndecl
))
14667 fndecl
= copy_node (fndecl
);
14668 TREE_CHAIN (fndecl
) = NULL_TREE
;
14671 if (DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (fndecl
))
14673 if (! grok_ctor_properties (current_class_type
, fndecl
))
14674 return void_type_node
;
14676 else if (IDENTIFIER_OPNAME_P (DECL_NAME (fndecl
)))
14677 grok_op_properties (fndecl
, DECL_VIRTUAL_P (fndecl
), 0);
14680 cp_finish_decl (fndecl
, NULL_TREE
, NULL_TREE
, 0);
14682 /* Make a place for the parms */
14684 current_binding_level
->parm_flag
= 1;
14686 DECL_IN_AGGR_P (fndecl
) = 1;
14690 /* Go through the motions of finishing a function definition.
14691 We don't compile this method until after the whole class has
14694 FINISH_METHOD must return something that looks as though it
14695 came from GROKFIELD (since we are defining a method, after all).
14697 This is called after parsing the body of the function definition.
14698 STMTS is the chain of statements that makes up the function body.
14700 DECL is the ..._DECL that `start_method' provided. */
14703 finish_method (decl
)
14706 register tree fndecl
= decl
;
14709 register tree link
;
14711 if (decl
== void_type_node
)
14714 old_initial
= DECL_INITIAL (fndecl
);
14716 /* Undo the level for the parms (from start_method).
14717 This is like poplevel, but it causes nothing to be
14718 saved. Saving information here confuses symbol-table
14719 output routines. Besides, this information will
14720 be correctly output when this method is actually
14723 /* Clear out the meanings of the local variables of this level;
14724 also record in each decl which block it belongs to. */
14726 for (link
= current_binding_level
->names
; link
; link
= TREE_CHAIN (link
))
14728 if (DECL_NAME (link
) != NULL_TREE
)
14729 pop_binding (DECL_NAME (link
), link
);
14730 my_friendly_assert (TREE_CODE (link
) != FUNCTION_DECL
, 163);
14731 DECL_CONTEXT (link
) = NULL_TREE
;
14734 GNU_xref_end_scope ((HOST_WIDE_INT
) current_binding_level
,
14735 (HOST_WIDE_INT
) current_binding_level
->level_chain
,
14736 current_binding_level
->parm_flag
,
14737 current_binding_level
->keep
);
14739 poplevel (0, 0, 0);
14741 DECL_INITIAL (fndecl
) = old_initial
;
14743 /* We used to check if the context of FNDECL was different from
14744 current_class_type as another way to get inside here. This didn't work
14745 for String.cc in libg++. */
14746 if (DECL_FRIEND_P (fndecl
))
14748 CLASSTYPE_INLINE_FRIENDS (current_class_type
)
14749 = tree_cons (NULL_TREE
, fndecl
, CLASSTYPE_INLINE_FRIENDS (current_class_type
));
14750 decl
= void_type_node
;
14756 /* Called when a new struct TYPE is defined.
14757 If this structure or union completes the type of any previous
14758 variable declaration, lay it out and output its rtl. */
14761 hack_incomplete_structures (type
)
14765 struct binding_level
*level
;
14767 if (!type
) /* Don't do this for class templates. */
14770 if (namespace_bindings_p ())
14773 list
= &namespace_scope_incomplete
;
14777 level
= innermost_nonclass_level ();
14778 list
= &level
->incomplete
;
14785 tree decl
= TREE_VALUE (*list
);
14786 if ((decl
&& TREE_TYPE (decl
) == type
)
14787 || (TREE_TYPE (decl
)
14788 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl
)) == ARRAY_TYPE
14789 && TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (decl
)) == type
))
14791 int toplevel
= toplevel_bindings_p ();
14792 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl
)) == ARRAY_TYPE
14793 && TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (decl
)) == type
)
14794 layout_type (TREE_TYPE (decl
));
14795 layout_decl (decl
, 0);
14796 rest_of_decl_compilation (decl
, NULL_PTR
, toplevel
, 0);
14800 expand_decl (decl
);
14801 cleanup
= maybe_build_cleanup (decl
);
14802 expand_decl_init (decl
);
14803 if (! expand_decl_cleanup (decl
, cleanup
))
14804 cp_error ("parser lost in parsing declaration of `%D'",
14807 *list
= TREE_CHAIN (*list
);
14810 list
= &TREE_CHAIN (*list
);
14813 /* Keep looking through artificial binding levels generated
14814 for local variables. */
14815 if (level
&& level
->keep
== 2)
14817 level
= level
->level_chain
;
14818 list
= &level
->incomplete
;
14825 /* If DECL is of a type which needs a cleanup, build that cleanup
14829 maybe_build_cleanup (decl
)
14832 tree type
= TREE_TYPE (decl
);
14834 if (type
!= error_mark_node
&& TYPE_HAS_NONTRIVIAL_DESTRUCTOR (type
))
14836 int flags
= LOOKUP_NORMAL
|LOOKUP_DESTRUCTOR
;
14839 if (TREE_CODE (type
) == ARRAY_TYPE
)
14843 mark_addressable (decl
);
14844 rval
= build_unary_op (ADDR_EXPR
, decl
, 0);
14847 /* Optimize for space over speed here. */
14848 if (! TYPE_USES_VIRTUAL_BASECLASSES (type
)
14849 || flag_expensive_optimizations
)
14850 flags
|= LOOKUP_NONVIRTUAL
;
14852 rval
= build_delete (TREE_TYPE (rval
), rval
,
14853 sfk_complete_destructor
, flags
, 0);
14855 if (TYPE_USES_VIRTUAL_BASECLASSES (type
)
14856 && ! TYPE_HAS_DESTRUCTOR (type
))
14857 rval
= build_compound_expr (tree_cons (NULL_TREE
, rval
,
14858 build_tree_list (NULL_TREE
, build_vbase_delete (type
, decl
))));
14865 /* Expand a C++ expression at the statement level.
14866 This is needed to ferret out nodes which have UNKNOWN_TYPE.
14867 The C++ type checker should get all of these out when
14868 expressions are combined with other, type-providing, expressions,
14869 leaving only orphan expressions, such as:
14871 &class::bar; / / takes its address, but does nothing with it. */
14874 cplus_expand_expr_stmt (exp
)
14878 /* We should do this eventually, but right now this causes regex.o from
14879 libg++ to miscompile, and tString to core dump. */
14880 exp
= build1 (CLEANUP_POINT_EXPR
, TREE_TYPE (exp
), exp
);
14883 /* If we don't do this, we end up down inside expand_expr
14884 trying to do TYPE_MODE on the ERROR_MARK, and really
14885 go outside the bounds of the type. */
14886 if (exp
!= error_mark_node
)
14887 expand_expr_stmt (exp
);
14890 /* When a stmt has been parsed, this function is called. */
14895 /* Always assume this statement was not an expression statement. If
14896 it actually was an expression statement, its our callers
14897 responsibility to fix this up. */
14898 last_expr_type
= NULL_TREE
;
14901 /* DECL was originally constructed as a non-static member function,
14902 but turned out to be static. Update it accordingly. */
14905 revert_static_member_fn (decl
)
14909 tree function
= TREE_TYPE (decl
);
14910 tree args
= TYPE_ARG_TYPES (function
);
14912 if (CP_TYPE_QUALS (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (args
)))
14913 != TYPE_UNQUALIFIED
)
14914 cp_error ("static member function `%#D' declared with type qualifiers",
14917 args
= TREE_CHAIN (args
);
14918 tmp
= build_function_type (TREE_TYPE (function
), args
);
14919 tmp
= build_qualified_type (tmp
, CP_TYPE_QUALS (function
));
14920 tmp
= build_exception_variant (tmp
,
14921 TYPE_RAISES_EXCEPTIONS (function
));
14922 TREE_TYPE (decl
) = tmp
;
14923 if (DECL_ARGUMENTS (decl
))
14924 DECL_ARGUMENTS (decl
) = TREE_CHAIN (DECL_ARGUMENTS (decl
));
14925 DECL_STATIC_FUNCTION_P (decl
) = 1;
14928 /* Initialize the variables used during compilation of a C++
14932 push_cp_function_context (f
)
14933 struct function
*f
;
14935 struct language_function
*p
14936 = ((struct language_function
*)
14937 xcalloc (1, sizeof (struct language_function
)));
14940 /* It takes an explicit call to expand_body to generate RTL for a
14944 /* Whenever we start a new function, we destroy temporaries in the
14946 stmts_are_full_exprs_p
= 1;
14949 /* Free the language-specific parts of F, now that we've finished
14950 compiling the function. */
14953 pop_cp_function_context (f
)
14954 struct function
*f
;
14957 free (f
->language
);
14961 /* Mark P for GC. */
14964 mark_lang_function (p
)
14965 struct language_function
*p
;
14970 ggc_mark_tree (p
->x_ctor_label
);
14971 ggc_mark_tree (p
->x_dtor_label
);
14972 ggc_mark_tree (p
->x_base_init_list
);
14973 ggc_mark_tree (p
->x_member_init_list
);
14974 ggc_mark_tree (p
->x_current_class_ptr
);
14975 ggc_mark_tree (p
->x_current_class_ref
);
14976 ggc_mark_tree (p
->x_eh_spec_try_block
);
14977 ggc_mark_tree (p
->x_scope_stmt_stack
);
14979 ggc_mark_rtx (p
->x_result_rtx
);
14981 mark_named_label_lists (&p
->x_named_labels
, &p
->x_named_label_uses
);
14982 mark_stmt_tree (&p
->x_stmt_tree
);
14983 mark_binding_level (&p
->bindings
);
14986 /* Mark the language-specific data in F for GC. */
14989 mark_cp_function_context (f
)
14990 struct function
*f
;
14992 mark_lang_function (f
->language
);
14996 lang_mark_false_label_stack (l
)
14997 struct label_node
*l
;
14999 /* C++ doesn't use false_label_stack. It better be NULL. */
15000 my_friendly_assert (l
== NULL
, 19990904);
15007 enum tree_code code
= TREE_CODE (t
);
15008 if (code
== IDENTIFIER_NODE
)
15010 struct lang_identifier
*li
= (struct lang_identifier
*) t
;
15011 struct lang_id2
*li2
= li
->x
;
15012 ggc_mark_tree (li
->namespace_bindings
);
15013 ggc_mark_tree (li
->bindings
);
15014 ggc_mark_tree (li
->class_value
);
15015 ggc_mark_tree (li
->class_template_info
);
15019 ggc_mark_tree (li2
->label_value
);
15020 ggc_mark_tree (li2
->implicit_decl
);
15021 ggc_mark_tree (li2
->error_locus
);
15024 else if (code
== CPLUS_BINDING
)
15026 if (BINDING_HAS_LEVEL_P (t
))
15027 mark_binding_level (&BINDING_LEVEL (t
));
15029 ggc_mark_tree (BINDING_SCOPE (t
));
15030 ggc_mark_tree (BINDING_VALUE (t
));
15032 else if (code
== OVERLOAD
)
15033 ggc_mark_tree (OVL_FUNCTION (t
));
15034 else if (code
== TEMPLATE_PARM_INDEX
)
15035 ggc_mark_tree (TEMPLATE_PARM_DECL (t
));
15036 else if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code
) == 'd')
15038 struct lang_decl
*ld
= DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (t
);
15043 if (!DECL_GLOBAL_CTOR_P (t
)
15044 && !DECL_GLOBAL_DTOR_P (t
)
15045 && !DECL_THUNK_P (t
))
15046 ggc_mark_tree (ld
->decl_flags
.u2
.access
);
15047 ggc_mark_tree (ld
->decl_flags
.context
);
15048 if (TREE_CODE (t
) != NAMESPACE_DECL
)
15049 ggc_mark_tree (ld
->decl_flags
.u
.template_info
);
15051 mark_binding_level (&NAMESPACE_LEVEL (t
));
15052 if (CAN_HAVE_FULL_LANG_DECL_P (t
))
15054 ggc_mark_tree (ld
->befriending_classes
);
15055 ggc_mark_tree (ld
->saved_tree
);
15056 ggc_mark_tree (ld
->cloned_function
);
15057 if (!DECL_OVERLOADED_OPERATOR_P (t
))
15058 ggc_mark_tree (ld
->u2
.vtt_parm
);
15059 if (TREE_CODE (t
) == TYPE_DECL
)
15060 ggc_mark_tree (ld
->u
.sorted_fields
);
15061 else if (TREE_CODE (t
) == FUNCTION_DECL
15062 && !DECL_PENDING_INLINE_P (t
))
15063 mark_lang_function (DECL_SAVED_FUNCTION_DATA (t
));
15067 else if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code
) == 't')
15069 struct lang_type
*lt
= TYPE_LANG_SPECIFIC (t
);
15071 if (lt
&& !(TREE_CODE (t
) == POINTER_TYPE
15072 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (t
)) == METHOD_TYPE
))
15075 ggc_mark_tree (lt
->vfields
);
15076 ggc_mark_tree (lt
->vbases
);
15077 ggc_mark_tree (lt
->tags
);
15078 ggc_mark_tree (lt
->size
);
15079 ggc_mark_tree (lt
->pure_virtuals
);
15080 ggc_mark_tree (lt
->friend_classes
);
15081 ggc_mark_tree (lt
->rtti
);
15082 ggc_mark_tree (lt
->methods
);
15083 ggc_mark_tree (lt
->template_info
);
15084 ggc_mark_tree (lt
->befriending_classes
);
15087 /* In the case of pointer-to-member function types, the
15088 TYPE_LANG_SPECIFIC is really just a tree. */
15089 ggc_mark_tree ((tree
) lt
);