1 /* Backend support for Fortran 95 basic types and derived types.
2 Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009,
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Contributed by Paul Brook <paul@nowt.org>
6 and Steven Bosscher <s.bosscher@student.tudelft.nl>
8 This file is part of GCC.
10 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
11 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
12 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
15 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
16 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
17 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
20 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
22 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
24 /* trans-types.c -- gfortran backend types */
28 #include "coretypes.h"
30 #include "langhooks.h" /* For iso-c-bindings.def. */
33 #include "diagnostic-core.h" /* For fatal_error. */
34 #include "toplev.h" /* For rest_of_decl_compilation. */
37 #include "trans-types.h"
38 #include "trans-const.h"
40 #include "dwarf2out.h" /* For struct array_descr_info. */
43 #if (GFC_MAX_DIMENSIONS < 10)
44 #define GFC_RANK_DIGITS 1
45 #define GFC_RANK_PRINTF_FORMAT "%01d"
46 #elif (GFC_MAX_DIMENSIONS < 100)
47 #define GFC_RANK_DIGITS 2
48 #define GFC_RANK_PRINTF_FORMAT "%02d"
50 #error If you really need >99 dimensions, continue the sequence above...
53 /* array of structs so we don't have to worry about xmalloc or free */
54 CInteropKind_t c_interop_kinds_table
[ISOCBINDING_NUMBER
];
56 tree gfc_array_index_type
;
57 tree gfc_array_range_type
;
58 tree gfc_character1_type_node
;
60 tree prvoid_type_node
;
61 tree ppvoid_type_node
;
65 tree gfc_charlen_type_node
;
67 tree float128_type_node
= NULL_TREE
;
68 tree complex_float128_type_node
= NULL_TREE
;
70 bool gfc_real16_is_float128
= false;
72 static GTY(()) tree gfc_desc_dim_type
;
73 static GTY(()) tree gfc_max_array_element_size
;
74 static GTY(()) tree gfc_array_descriptor_base
[2 * GFC_MAX_DIMENSIONS
];
76 /* Arrays for all integral and real kinds. We'll fill this in at runtime
77 after the target has a chance to process command-line options. */
79 #define MAX_INT_KINDS 5
80 gfc_integer_info gfc_integer_kinds
[MAX_INT_KINDS
+ 1];
81 gfc_logical_info gfc_logical_kinds
[MAX_INT_KINDS
+ 1];
82 static GTY(()) tree gfc_integer_types
[MAX_INT_KINDS
+ 1];
83 static GTY(()) tree gfc_logical_types
[MAX_INT_KINDS
+ 1];
85 #define MAX_REAL_KINDS 5
86 gfc_real_info gfc_real_kinds
[MAX_REAL_KINDS
+ 1];
87 static GTY(()) tree gfc_real_types
[MAX_REAL_KINDS
+ 1];
88 static GTY(()) tree gfc_complex_types
[MAX_REAL_KINDS
+ 1];
90 #define MAX_CHARACTER_KINDS 2
91 gfc_character_info gfc_character_kinds
[MAX_CHARACTER_KINDS
+ 1];
92 static GTY(()) tree gfc_character_types
[MAX_CHARACTER_KINDS
+ 1];
93 static GTY(()) tree gfc_pcharacter_types
[MAX_CHARACTER_KINDS
+ 1];
95 static tree
gfc_add_field_to_struct_1 (tree
, tree
, tree
, tree
**);
97 /* The integer kind to use for array indices. This will be set to the
98 proper value based on target information from the backend. */
100 int gfc_index_integer_kind
;
102 /* The default kinds of the various types. */
104 int gfc_default_integer_kind
;
105 int gfc_max_integer_kind
;
106 int gfc_default_real_kind
;
107 int gfc_default_double_kind
;
108 int gfc_default_character_kind
;
109 int gfc_default_logical_kind
;
110 int gfc_default_complex_kind
;
113 /* The kind size used for record offsets. If the target system supports
114 kind=8, this will be set to 8, otherwise it is set to 4. */
117 /* The integer kind used to store character lengths. */
118 int gfc_charlen_int_kind
;
120 /* The size of the numeric storage unit and character storage unit. */
121 int gfc_numeric_storage_size
;
122 int gfc_character_storage_size
;
126 gfc_check_any_c_kind (gfc_typespec
*ts
)
130 for (i
= 0; i
< ISOCBINDING_NUMBER
; i
++)
132 /* Check for any C interoperable kind for the given type/kind in ts.
133 This can be used after verify_c_interop to make sure that the
134 Fortran kind being used exists in at least some form for C. */
135 if (c_interop_kinds_table
[i
].f90_type
== ts
->type
&&
136 c_interop_kinds_table
[i
].value
== ts
->kind
)
145 get_real_kind_from_node (tree type
)
149 for (i
= 0; gfc_real_kinds
[i
].kind
!= 0; i
++)
150 if (gfc_real_kinds
[i
].mode_precision
== TYPE_PRECISION (type
))
151 return gfc_real_kinds
[i
].kind
;
157 get_int_kind_from_node (tree type
)
164 for (i
= 0; gfc_integer_kinds
[i
].kind
!= 0; i
++)
165 if (gfc_integer_kinds
[i
].bit_size
== TYPE_PRECISION (type
))
166 return gfc_integer_kinds
[i
].kind
;
171 /* Return a typenode for the "standard" C type with a given name. */
173 get_typenode_from_name (const char *name
)
175 if (name
== NULL
|| *name
== '\0')
178 if (strcmp (name
, "char") == 0)
179 return char_type_node
;
180 if (strcmp (name
, "unsigned char") == 0)
181 return unsigned_char_type_node
;
182 if (strcmp (name
, "signed char") == 0)
183 return signed_char_type_node
;
185 if (strcmp (name
, "short int") == 0)
186 return short_integer_type_node
;
187 if (strcmp (name
, "short unsigned int") == 0)
188 return short_unsigned_type_node
;
190 if (strcmp (name
, "int") == 0)
191 return integer_type_node
;
192 if (strcmp (name
, "unsigned int") == 0)
193 return unsigned_type_node
;
195 if (strcmp (name
, "long int") == 0)
196 return long_integer_type_node
;
197 if (strcmp (name
, "long unsigned int") == 0)
198 return long_unsigned_type_node
;
200 if (strcmp (name
, "long long int") == 0)
201 return long_long_integer_type_node
;
202 if (strcmp (name
, "long long unsigned int") == 0)
203 return long_long_unsigned_type_node
;
209 get_int_kind_from_name (const char *name
)
211 return get_int_kind_from_node (get_typenode_from_name (name
));
215 /* Get the kind number corresponding to an integer of given size,
216 following the required return values for ISO_FORTRAN_ENV INT* constants:
217 -2 is returned if we support a kind of larger size, -1 otherwise. */
219 gfc_get_int_kind_from_width_isofortranenv (int size
)
223 /* Look for a kind with matching storage size. */
224 for (i
= 0; gfc_integer_kinds
[i
].kind
!= 0; i
++)
225 if (gfc_integer_kinds
[i
].bit_size
== size
)
226 return gfc_integer_kinds
[i
].kind
;
228 /* Look for a kind with larger storage size. */
229 for (i
= 0; gfc_integer_kinds
[i
].kind
!= 0; i
++)
230 if (gfc_integer_kinds
[i
].bit_size
> size
)
236 /* Get the kind number corresponding to a real of given storage size,
237 following the required return values for ISO_FORTRAN_ENV REAL* constants:
238 -2 is returned if we support a kind of larger size, -1 otherwise. */
240 gfc_get_real_kind_from_width_isofortranenv (int size
)
246 /* Look for a kind with matching storage size. */
247 for (i
= 0; gfc_real_kinds
[i
].kind
!= 0; i
++)
248 if (int_size_in_bytes (gfc_get_real_type (gfc_real_kinds
[i
].kind
)) == size
)
249 return gfc_real_kinds
[i
].kind
;
251 /* Look for a kind with larger storage size. */
252 for (i
= 0; gfc_real_kinds
[i
].kind
!= 0; i
++)
253 if (int_size_in_bytes (gfc_get_real_type (gfc_real_kinds
[i
].kind
)) > size
)
262 get_int_kind_from_width (int size
)
266 for (i
= 0; gfc_integer_kinds
[i
].kind
!= 0; i
++)
267 if (gfc_integer_kinds
[i
].bit_size
== size
)
268 return gfc_integer_kinds
[i
].kind
;
274 get_int_kind_from_minimal_width (int size
)
278 for (i
= 0; gfc_integer_kinds
[i
].kind
!= 0; i
++)
279 if (gfc_integer_kinds
[i
].bit_size
>= size
)
280 return gfc_integer_kinds
[i
].kind
;
286 /* Generate the CInteropKind_t objects for the C interoperable
290 void init_c_interop_kinds (void)
294 /* init all pointers in the list to NULL */
295 for (i
= 0; i
< ISOCBINDING_NUMBER
; i
++)
297 /* Initialize the name and value fields. */
298 c_interop_kinds_table
[i
].name
[0] = '\0';
299 c_interop_kinds_table
[i
].value
= -100;
300 c_interop_kinds_table
[i
].f90_type
= BT_UNKNOWN
;
303 #define NAMED_INTCST(a,b,c,d) \
304 strncpy (c_interop_kinds_table[a].name, b, strlen(b) + 1); \
305 c_interop_kinds_table[a].f90_type = BT_INTEGER; \
306 c_interop_kinds_table[a].value = c;
307 #define NAMED_REALCST(a,b,c) \
308 strncpy (c_interop_kinds_table[a].name, b, strlen(b) + 1); \
309 c_interop_kinds_table[a].f90_type = BT_REAL; \
310 c_interop_kinds_table[a].value = c;
311 #define NAMED_CMPXCST(a,b,c) \
312 strncpy (c_interop_kinds_table[a].name, b, strlen(b) + 1); \
313 c_interop_kinds_table[a].f90_type = BT_COMPLEX; \
314 c_interop_kinds_table[a].value = c;
315 #define NAMED_LOGCST(a,b,c) \
316 strncpy (c_interop_kinds_table[a].name, b, strlen(b) + 1); \
317 c_interop_kinds_table[a].f90_type = BT_LOGICAL; \
318 c_interop_kinds_table[a].value = c;
319 #define NAMED_CHARKNDCST(a,b,c) \
320 strncpy (c_interop_kinds_table[a].name, b, strlen(b) + 1); \
321 c_interop_kinds_table[a].f90_type = BT_CHARACTER; \
322 c_interop_kinds_table[a].value = c;
323 #define NAMED_CHARCST(a,b,c) \
324 strncpy (c_interop_kinds_table[a].name, b, strlen(b) + 1); \
325 c_interop_kinds_table[a].f90_type = BT_CHARACTER; \
326 c_interop_kinds_table[a].value = c;
327 #define DERIVED_TYPE(a,b,c) \
328 strncpy (c_interop_kinds_table[a].name, b, strlen(b) + 1); \
329 c_interop_kinds_table[a].f90_type = BT_DERIVED; \
330 c_interop_kinds_table[a].value = c;
331 #define PROCEDURE(a,b) \
332 strncpy (c_interop_kinds_table[a].name, b, strlen(b) + 1); \
333 c_interop_kinds_table[a].f90_type = BT_PROCEDURE; \
334 c_interop_kinds_table[a].value = 0;
335 #include "iso-c-binding.def"
339 /* Query the target to determine which machine modes are available for
340 computation. Choose KIND numbers for them. */
343 gfc_init_kinds (void)
346 int i_index
, r_index
, kind
;
347 bool saw_i4
= false, saw_i8
= false;
348 bool saw_r4
= false, saw_r8
= false, saw_r16
= false;
350 for (i_index
= 0, mode
= MIN_MODE_INT
; mode
<= MAX_MODE_INT
; mode
++)
354 if (!targetm
.scalar_mode_supported_p ((enum machine_mode
) mode
))
357 /* The middle end doesn't support constants larger than 2*HWI.
358 Perhaps the target hook shouldn't have accepted these either,
359 but just to be safe... */
360 bitsize
= GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode
);
361 if (bitsize
> 2*HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
)
364 gcc_assert (i_index
!= MAX_INT_KINDS
);
366 /* Let the kind equal the bit size divided by 8. This insulates the
367 programmer from the underlying byte size. */
375 gfc_integer_kinds
[i_index
].kind
= kind
;
376 gfc_integer_kinds
[i_index
].radix
= 2;
377 gfc_integer_kinds
[i_index
].digits
= bitsize
- 1;
378 gfc_integer_kinds
[i_index
].bit_size
= bitsize
;
380 gfc_logical_kinds
[i_index
].kind
= kind
;
381 gfc_logical_kinds
[i_index
].bit_size
= bitsize
;
386 /* Set the kind used to match GFC_INT_IO in libgfortran. This is
387 used for large file access. */
394 /* If we do not at least have kind = 4, everything is pointless. */
397 /* Set the maximum integer kind. Used with at least BOZ constants. */
398 gfc_max_integer_kind
= gfc_integer_kinds
[i_index
- 1].kind
;
400 for (r_index
= 0, mode
= MIN_MODE_FLOAT
; mode
<= MAX_MODE_FLOAT
; mode
++)
402 const struct real_format
*fmt
=
403 REAL_MODE_FORMAT ((enum machine_mode
) mode
);
408 if (!targetm
.scalar_mode_supported_p ((enum machine_mode
) mode
))
411 /* Only let float, double, long double and __float128 go through.
412 Runtime support for others is not provided, so they would be
413 useless. TODO: TFmode support should be enabled once libgfortran
415 if (mode
!= TYPE_MODE (float_type_node
)
416 && (mode
!= TYPE_MODE (double_type_node
))
417 && (mode
!= TYPE_MODE (long_double_type_node
)))
420 /* Let the kind equal the precision divided by 8, rounding up. Again,
421 this insulates the programmer from the underlying byte size.
423 Also, it effectively deals with IEEE extended formats. There, the
424 total size of the type may equal 16, but it's got 6 bytes of padding
425 and the increased size can get in the way of a real IEEE quad format
426 which may also be supported by the target.
428 We round up so as to handle IA-64 __floatreg (RFmode), which is an
429 82 bit type. Not to be confused with __float80 (XFmode), which is
430 an 80 bit type also supported by IA-64. So XFmode should come out
431 to be kind=10, and RFmode should come out to be kind=11. Egads. */
433 kind
= (GET_MODE_PRECISION (mode
) + 7) / 8;
442 /* Careful we don't stumble a weird internal mode. */
443 gcc_assert (r_index
<= 0 || gfc_real_kinds
[r_index
-1].kind
!= kind
);
444 /* Or have too many modes for the allocated space. */
445 gcc_assert (r_index
!= MAX_REAL_KINDS
);
447 gfc_real_kinds
[r_index
].kind
= kind
;
448 gfc_real_kinds
[r_index
].radix
= fmt
->b
;
449 gfc_real_kinds
[r_index
].digits
= fmt
->p
;
450 gfc_real_kinds
[r_index
].min_exponent
= fmt
->emin
;
451 gfc_real_kinds
[r_index
].max_exponent
= fmt
->emax
;
452 if (fmt
->pnan
< fmt
->p
)
453 /* This is an IBM extended double format (or the MIPS variant)
454 made up of two IEEE doubles. The value of the long double is
455 the sum of the values of the two parts. The most significant
456 part is required to be the value of the long double rounded
457 to the nearest double. If we use emax of 1024 then we can't
458 represent huge(x) = (1 - b**(-p)) * b**(emax-1) * b, because
459 rounding will make the most significant part overflow. */
460 gfc_real_kinds
[r_index
].max_exponent
= fmt
->emax
- 1;
461 gfc_real_kinds
[r_index
].mode_precision
= GET_MODE_PRECISION (mode
);
465 /* Choose the default integer kind. We choose 4 unless the user
466 directs us otherwise. */
467 if (gfc_option
.flag_default_integer
)
470 fatal_error ("integer kind=8 not available for -fdefault-integer-8 option");
471 gfc_default_integer_kind
= 8;
473 /* Even if the user specified that the default integer kind be 8,
474 the numeric storage size isn't 64. In this case, a warning will
475 be issued when NUMERIC_STORAGE_SIZE is used. */
476 gfc_numeric_storage_size
= 4 * 8;
480 gfc_default_integer_kind
= 4;
481 gfc_numeric_storage_size
= 4 * 8;
485 gfc_default_integer_kind
= gfc_integer_kinds
[i_index
- 1].kind
;
486 gfc_numeric_storage_size
= gfc_integer_kinds
[i_index
- 1].bit_size
;
489 /* Choose the default real kind. Again, we choose 4 when possible. */
490 if (gfc_option
.flag_default_real
)
493 fatal_error ("real kind=8 not available for -fdefault-real-8 option");
494 gfc_default_real_kind
= 8;
497 gfc_default_real_kind
= 4;
499 gfc_default_real_kind
= gfc_real_kinds
[0].kind
;
501 /* Choose the default double kind. If -fdefault-real and -fdefault-double
502 are specified, we use kind=8, if it's available. If -fdefault-real is
503 specified without -fdefault-double, we use kind=16, if it's available.
504 Otherwise we do not change anything. */
505 if (gfc_option
.flag_default_double
&& !gfc_option
.flag_default_real
)
506 fatal_error ("Use of -fdefault-double-8 requires -fdefault-real-8");
508 if (gfc_option
.flag_default_real
&& gfc_option
.flag_default_double
&& saw_r8
)
509 gfc_default_double_kind
= 8;
510 else if (gfc_option
.flag_default_real
&& saw_r16
)
511 gfc_default_double_kind
= 16;
512 else if (saw_r4
&& saw_r8
)
513 gfc_default_double_kind
= 8;
516 /* F95 14.6.3.1: A nonpointer scalar object of type double precision
517 real ... occupies two contiguous numeric storage units.
519 Therefore we must be supplied a kind twice as large as we chose
520 for single precision. There are loopholes, in that double
521 precision must *occupy* two storage units, though it doesn't have
522 to *use* two storage units. Which means that you can make this
523 kind artificially wide by padding it. But at present there are
524 no GCC targets for which a two-word type does not exist, so we
525 just let gfc_validate_kind abort and tell us if something breaks. */
527 gfc_default_double_kind
528 = gfc_validate_kind (BT_REAL
, gfc_default_real_kind
* 2, false);
531 /* The default logical kind is constrained to be the same as the
532 default integer kind. Similarly with complex and real. */
533 gfc_default_logical_kind
= gfc_default_integer_kind
;
534 gfc_default_complex_kind
= gfc_default_real_kind
;
536 /* We only have two character kinds: ASCII and UCS-4.
537 ASCII corresponds to a 8-bit integer type, if one is available.
538 UCS-4 corresponds to a 32-bit integer type, if one is available. */
540 if ((kind
= get_int_kind_from_width (8)) > 0)
542 gfc_character_kinds
[i_index
].kind
= kind
;
543 gfc_character_kinds
[i_index
].bit_size
= 8;
544 gfc_character_kinds
[i_index
].name
= "ascii";
547 if ((kind
= get_int_kind_from_width (32)) > 0)
549 gfc_character_kinds
[i_index
].kind
= kind
;
550 gfc_character_kinds
[i_index
].bit_size
= 32;
551 gfc_character_kinds
[i_index
].name
= "iso_10646";
555 /* Choose the smallest integer kind for our default character. */
556 gfc_default_character_kind
= gfc_character_kinds
[0].kind
;
557 gfc_character_storage_size
= gfc_default_character_kind
* 8;
559 /* Choose the integer kind the same size as "void*" for our index kind. */
560 gfc_index_integer_kind
= POINTER_SIZE
/ 8;
561 /* Pick a kind the same size as the C "int" type. */
562 gfc_c_int_kind
= INT_TYPE_SIZE
/ 8;
564 /* initialize the C interoperable kinds */
565 init_c_interop_kinds();
568 /* Make sure that a valid kind is present. Returns an index into the
569 associated kinds array, -1 if the kind is not present. */
572 validate_integer (int kind
)
576 for (i
= 0; gfc_integer_kinds
[i
].kind
!= 0; i
++)
577 if (gfc_integer_kinds
[i
].kind
== kind
)
584 validate_real (int kind
)
588 for (i
= 0; gfc_real_kinds
[i
].kind
!= 0; i
++)
589 if (gfc_real_kinds
[i
].kind
== kind
)
596 validate_logical (int kind
)
600 for (i
= 0; gfc_logical_kinds
[i
].kind
; i
++)
601 if (gfc_logical_kinds
[i
].kind
== kind
)
608 validate_character (int kind
)
612 for (i
= 0; gfc_character_kinds
[i
].kind
; i
++)
613 if (gfc_character_kinds
[i
].kind
== kind
)
619 /* Validate a kind given a basic type. The return value is the same
620 for the child functions, with -1 indicating nonexistence of the
621 type. If MAY_FAIL is false, then -1 is never returned, and we ICE. */
624 gfc_validate_kind (bt type
, int kind
, bool may_fail
)
630 case BT_REAL
: /* Fall through */
632 rc
= validate_real (kind
);
635 rc
= validate_integer (kind
);
638 rc
= validate_logical (kind
);
641 rc
= validate_character (kind
);
645 gfc_internal_error ("gfc_validate_kind(): Got bad type");
648 if (rc
< 0 && !may_fail
)
649 gfc_internal_error ("gfc_validate_kind(): Got bad kind");
655 /* Four subroutines of gfc_init_types. Create type nodes for the given kind.
656 Reuse common type nodes where possible. Recognize if the kind matches up
657 with a C type. This will be used later in determining which routines may
658 be scarfed from libm. */
661 gfc_build_int_type (gfc_integer_info
*info
)
663 int mode_precision
= info
->bit_size
;
665 if (mode_precision
== CHAR_TYPE_SIZE
)
667 if (mode_precision
== SHORT_TYPE_SIZE
)
669 if (mode_precision
== INT_TYPE_SIZE
)
671 if (mode_precision
== LONG_TYPE_SIZE
)
673 if (mode_precision
== LONG_LONG_TYPE_SIZE
)
674 info
->c_long_long
= 1;
676 if (TYPE_PRECISION (intQI_type_node
) == mode_precision
)
677 return intQI_type_node
;
678 if (TYPE_PRECISION (intHI_type_node
) == mode_precision
)
679 return intHI_type_node
;
680 if (TYPE_PRECISION (intSI_type_node
) == mode_precision
)
681 return intSI_type_node
;
682 if (TYPE_PRECISION (intDI_type_node
) == mode_precision
)
683 return intDI_type_node
;
684 if (TYPE_PRECISION (intTI_type_node
) == mode_precision
)
685 return intTI_type_node
;
687 return make_signed_type (mode_precision
);
691 gfc_build_uint_type (int size
)
693 if (size
== CHAR_TYPE_SIZE
)
694 return unsigned_char_type_node
;
695 if (size
== SHORT_TYPE_SIZE
)
696 return short_unsigned_type_node
;
697 if (size
== INT_TYPE_SIZE
)
698 return unsigned_type_node
;
699 if (size
== LONG_TYPE_SIZE
)
700 return long_unsigned_type_node
;
701 if (size
== LONG_LONG_TYPE_SIZE
)
702 return long_long_unsigned_type_node
;
704 return make_unsigned_type (size
);
709 gfc_build_real_type (gfc_real_info
*info
)
711 int mode_precision
= info
->mode_precision
;
714 if (mode_precision
== FLOAT_TYPE_SIZE
)
716 if (mode_precision
== DOUBLE_TYPE_SIZE
)
718 if (mode_precision
== LONG_DOUBLE_TYPE_SIZE
)
719 info
->c_long_double
= 1;
720 if (mode_precision
!= LONG_DOUBLE_TYPE_SIZE
&& mode_precision
== 128)
722 info
->c_float128
= 1;
723 gfc_real16_is_float128
= true;
726 if (TYPE_PRECISION (float_type_node
) == mode_precision
)
727 return float_type_node
;
728 if (TYPE_PRECISION (double_type_node
) == mode_precision
)
729 return double_type_node
;
730 if (TYPE_PRECISION (long_double_type_node
) == mode_precision
)
731 return long_double_type_node
;
733 new_type
= make_node (REAL_TYPE
);
734 TYPE_PRECISION (new_type
) = mode_precision
;
735 layout_type (new_type
);
740 gfc_build_complex_type (tree scalar_type
)
744 if (scalar_type
== NULL
)
746 if (scalar_type
== float_type_node
)
747 return complex_float_type_node
;
748 if (scalar_type
== double_type_node
)
749 return complex_double_type_node
;
750 if (scalar_type
== long_double_type_node
)
751 return complex_long_double_type_node
;
753 new_type
= make_node (COMPLEX_TYPE
);
754 TREE_TYPE (new_type
) = scalar_type
;
755 layout_type (new_type
);
760 gfc_build_logical_type (gfc_logical_info
*info
)
762 int bit_size
= info
->bit_size
;
765 if (bit_size
== BOOL_TYPE_SIZE
)
768 return boolean_type_node
;
771 new_type
= make_unsigned_type (bit_size
);
772 TREE_SET_CODE (new_type
, BOOLEAN_TYPE
);
773 TYPE_MAX_VALUE (new_type
) = build_int_cst (new_type
, 1);
774 TYPE_PRECISION (new_type
) = 1;
781 /* Return the bit size of the C "size_t". */
787 if (strcmp (SIZE_TYPE
, "unsigned int") == 0)
788 return INT_TYPE_SIZE
;
789 if (strcmp (SIZE_TYPE
, "long unsigned int") == 0)
790 return LONG_TYPE_SIZE
;
791 if (strcmp (SIZE_TYPE
, "short unsigned int") == 0)
792 return SHORT_TYPE_SIZE
;
795 return LONG_TYPE_SIZE
;
800 /* Create the backend type nodes. We map them to their
801 equivalent C type, at least for now. We also give
802 names to the types here, and we push them in the
803 global binding level context.*/
806 gfc_init_types (void)
812 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT hi
;
813 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT lo
;
815 /* Create and name the types. */
816 #define PUSH_TYPE(name, node) \
817 pushdecl (build_decl (input_location, \
818 TYPE_DECL, get_identifier (name), node))
820 for (index
= 0; gfc_integer_kinds
[index
].kind
!= 0; ++index
)
822 type
= gfc_build_int_type (&gfc_integer_kinds
[index
]);
823 /* Ensure integer(kind=1) doesn't have TYPE_STRING_FLAG set. */
824 if (TYPE_STRING_FLAG (type
))
825 type
= make_signed_type (gfc_integer_kinds
[index
].bit_size
);
826 gfc_integer_types
[index
] = type
;
827 snprintf (name_buf
, sizeof(name_buf
), "integer(kind=%d)",
828 gfc_integer_kinds
[index
].kind
);
829 PUSH_TYPE (name_buf
, type
);
832 for (index
= 0; gfc_logical_kinds
[index
].kind
!= 0; ++index
)
834 type
= gfc_build_logical_type (&gfc_logical_kinds
[index
]);
835 gfc_logical_types
[index
] = type
;
836 snprintf (name_buf
, sizeof(name_buf
), "logical(kind=%d)",
837 gfc_logical_kinds
[index
].kind
);
838 PUSH_TYPE (name_buf
, type
);
841 for (index
= 0; gfc_real_kinds
[index
].kind
!= 0; index
++)
843 type
= gfc_build_real_type (&gfc_real_kinds
[index
]);
844 gfc_real_types
[index
] = type
;
845 snprintf (name_buf
, sizeof(name_buf
), "real(kind=%d)",
846 gfc_real_kinds
[index
].kind
);
847 PUSH_TYPE (name_buf
, type
);
849 if (gfc_real_kinds
[index
].c_float128
)
850 float128_type_node
= type
;
852 type
= gfc_build_complex_type (type
);
853 gfc_complex_types
[index
] = type
;
854 snprintf (name_buf
, sizeof(name_buf
), "complex(kind=%d)",
855 gfc_real_kinds
[index
].kind
);
856 PUSH_TYPE (name_buf
, type
);
858 if (gfc_real_kinds
[index
].c_float128
)
859 complex_float128_type_node
= type
;
862 for (index
= 0; gfc_character_kinds
[index
].kind
!= 0; ++index
)
864 type
= gfc_build_uint_type (gfc_character_kinds
[index
].bit_size
);
865 type
= build_qualified_type (type
, TYPE_UNQUALIFIED
);
866 snprintf (name_buf
, sizeof(name_buf
), "character(kind=%d)",
867 gfc_character_kinds
[index
].kind
);
868 PUSH_TYPE (name_buf
, type
);
869 gfc_character_types
[index
] = type
;
870 gfc_pcharacter_types
[index
] = build_pointer_type (type
);
872 gfc_character1_type_node
= gfc_character_types
[0];
874 PUSH_TYPE ("byte", unsigned_char_type_node
);
875 PUSH_TYPE ("void", void_type_node
);
877 /* DBX debugging output gets upset if these aren't set. */
878 if (!TYPE_NAME (integer_type_node
))
879 PUSH_TYPE ("c_integer", integer_type_node
);
880 if (!TYPE_NAME (char_type_node
))
881 PUSH_TYPE ("c_char", char_type_node
);
885 pvoid_type_node
= build_pointer_type (void_type_node
);
886 prvoid_type_node
= build_qualified_type (pvoid_type_node
, TYPE_QUAL_RESTRICT
);
887 ppvoid_type_node
= build_pointer_type (pvoid_type_node
);
888 pchar_type_node
= build_pointer_type (gfc_character1_type_node
);
890 = build_pointer_type (build_function_type_list (void_type_node
, NULL_TREE
));
892 gfc_array_index_type
= gfc_get_int_type (gfc_index_integer_kind
);
893 /* We cannot use gfc_index_zero_node in definition of gfc_array_range_type,
894 since this function is called before gfc_init_constants. */
896 = build_range_type (gfc_array_index_type
,
897 build_int_cst (gfc_array_index_type
, 0),
900 /* The maximum array element size that can be handled is determined
901 by the number of bits available to store this field in the array
904 n
= TYPE_PRECISION (gfc_array_index_type
) - GFC_DTYPE_SIZE_SHIFT
;
905 lo
= ~ (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT
) 0;
906 if (n
> HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
)
907 hi
= lo
>> (2*HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
- n
);
909 hi
= 0, lo
>>= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
- n
;
910 gfc_max_array_element_size
911 = build_int_cst_wide (long_unsigned_type_node
, lo
, hi
);
913 size_type_node
= gfc_array_index_type
;
915 boolean_type_node
= gfc_get_logical_type (gfc_default_logical_kind
);
916 boolean_true_node
= build_int_cst (boolean_type_node
, 1);
917 boolean_false_node
= build_int_cst (boolean_type_node
, 0);
919 /* ??? Shouldn't this be based on gfc_index_integer_kind or so? */
920 gfc_charlen_int_kind
= 4;
921 gfc_charlen_type_node
= gfc_get_int_type (gfc_charlen_int_kind
);
924 /* Get the type node for the given type and kind. */
927 gfc_get_int_type (int kind
)
929 int index
= gfc_validate_kind (BT_INTEGER
, kind
, true);
930 return index
< 0 ? 0 : gfc_integer_types
[index
];
934 gfc_get_real_type (int kind
)
936 int index
= gfc_validate_kind (BT_REAL
, kind
, true);
937 return index
< 0 ? 0 : gfc_real_types
[index
];
941 gfc_get_complex_type (int kind
)
943 int index
= gfc_validate_kind (BT_COMPLEX
, kind
, true);
944 return index
< 0 ? 0 : gfc_complex_types
[index
];
948 gfc_get_logical_type (int kind
)
950 int index
= gfc_validate_kind (BT_LOGICAL
, kind
, true);
951 return index
< 0 ? 0 : gfc_logical_types
[index
];
955 gfc_get_char_type (int kind
)
957 int index
= gfc_validate_kind (BT_CHARACTER
, kind
, true);
958 return index
< 0 ? 0 : gfc_character_types
[index
];
962 gfc_get_pchar_type (int kind
)
964 int index
= gfc_validate_kind (BT_CHARACTER
, kind
, true);
965 return index
< 0 ? 0 : gfc_pcharacter_types
[index
];
969 /* Create a character type with the given kind and length. */
972 gfc_get_character_type_len_for_eltype (tree eltype
, tree len
)
976 bounds
= build_range_type (gfc_charlen_type_node
, gfc_index_one_node
, len
);
977 type
= build_array_type (eltype
, bounds
);
978 TYPE_STRING_FLAG (type
) = 1;
984 gfc_get_character_type_len (int kind
, tree len
)
986 gfc_validate_kind (BT_CHARACTER
, kind
, false);
987 return gfc_get_character_type_len_for_eltype (gfc_get_char_type (kind
), len
);
991 /* Get a type node for a character kind. */
994 gfc_get_character_type (int kind
, gfc_charlen
* cl
)
998 len
= (cl
== NULL
) ? NULL_TREE
: cl
->backend_decl
;
1000 return gfc_get_character_type_len (kind
, len
);
1003 /* Covert a basic type. This will be an array for character types. */
1006 gfc_typenode_for_spec (gfc_typespec
* spec
)
1016 /* We use INTEGER(c_intptr_t) for C_PTR and C_FUNPTR once the symbol
1017 has been resolved. This is done so we can convert C_PTR and
1018 C_FUNPTR to simple variables that get translated to (void *). */
1019 if (spec
->f90_type
== BT_VOID
)
1022 && spec
->u
.derived
->intmod_sym_id
== ISOCBINDING_PTR
)
1023 basetype
= ptr_type_node
;
1025 basetype
= pfunc_type_node
;
1028 basetype
= gfc_get_int_type (spec
->kind
);
1032 basetype
= gfc_get_real_type (spec
->kind
);
1036 basetype
= gfc_get_complex_type (spec
->kind
);
1040 basetype
= gfc_get_logical_type (spec
->kind
);
1044 basetype
= gfc_get_character_type (spec
->kind
, spec
->u
.cl
);
1049 basetype
= gfc_get_derived_type (spec
->u
.derived
);
1051 /* If we're dealing with either C_PTR or C_FUNPTR, we modified the
1052 type and kind to fit a (void *) and the basetype returned was a
1053 ptr_type_node. We need to pass up this new information to the
1054 symbol that was declared of type C_PTR or C_FUNPTR. */
1055 if (spec
->u
.derived
->attr
.is_iso_c
)
1057 spec
->type
= spec
->u
.derived
->ts
.type
;
1058 spec
->kind
= spec
->u
.derived
->ts
.kind
;
1059 spec
->f90_type
= spec
->u
.derived
->ts
.f90_type
;
1063 /* This is for the second arg to c_f_pointer and c_f_procpointer
1064 of the iso_c_binding module, to accept any ptr type. */
1065 basetype
= ptr_type_node
;
1066 if (spec
->f90_type
== BT_VOID
)
1069 && spec
->u
.derived
->intmod_sym_id
== ISOCBINDING_PTR
)
1070 basetype
= ptr_type_node
;
1072 basetype
= pfunc_type_node
;
1081 /* Build an INT_CST for constant expressions, otherwise return NULL_TREE. */
1084 gfc_conv_array_bound (gfc_expr
* expr
)
1086 /* If expr is an integer constant, return that. */
1087 if (expr
!= NULL
&& expr
->expr_type
== EXPR_CONSTANT
)
1088 return gfc_conv_mpz_to_tree (expr
->value
.integer
, gfc_index_integer_kind
);
1090 /* Otherwise return NULL. */
1095 gfc_get_element_type (tree type
)
1099 if (GFC_ARRAY_TYPE_P (type
))
1101 if (TREE_CODE (type
) == POINTER_TYPE
)
1102 type
= TREE_TYPE (type
);
1103 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (type
) == ARRAY_TYPE
);
1104 element
= TREE_TYPE (type
);
1108 gcc_assert (GFC_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_P (type
));
1109 element
= GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_DATAPTR_TYPE (type
);
1111 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (element
) == POINTER_TYPE
);
1112 element
= TREE_TYPE (element
);
1114 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (element
) == ARRAY_TYPE
);
1115 element
= TREE_TYPE (element
);
1121 /* Build an array. This function is called from gfc_sym_type().
1122 Actually returns array descriptor type.
1124 Format of array descriptors is as follows:
1126 struct gfc_array_descriptor
1131 struct descriptor_dimension dimension[N_DIM];
1134 struct descriptor_dimension
1141 Translation code should use gfc_conv_descriptor_* rather than
1142 accessing the descriptor directly. Any changes to the array
1143 descriptor type will require changes in gfc_conv_descriptor_* and
1144 gfc_build_array_initializer.
1146 This is represented internally as a RECORD_TYPE. The index nodes
1147 are gfc_array_index_type and the data node is a pointer to the
1148 data. See below for the handling of character types.
1150 The dtype member is formatted as follows:
1151 rank = dtype & GFC_DTYPE_RANK_MASK // 3 bits
1152 type = (dtype & GFC_DTYPE_TYPE_MASK) >> GFC_DTYPE_TYPE_SHIFT // 3 bits
1153 size = dtype >> GFC_DTYPE_SIZE_SHIFT
1155 I originally used nested ARRAY_TYPE nodes to represent arrays, but
1156 this generated poor code for assumed/deferred size arrays. These
1157 require use of PLACEHOLDER_EXPR/WITH_RECORD_EXPR, which isn't part
1158 of the GENERIC grammar. Also, there is no way to explicitly set
1159 the array stride, so all data must be packed(1). I've tried to
1160 mark all the functions which would require modification with a GCC
1163 The data component points to the first element in the array. The
1164 offset field is the position of the origin of the array (i.e. element
1165 (0, 0 ...)). This may be outside the bounds of the array.
1167 An element is accessed by
1168 data[offset + index0*stride0 + index1*stride1 + index2*stride2]
1169 This gives good performance as the computation does not involve the
1170 bounds of the array. For packed arrays, this is optimized further
1171 by substituting the known strides.
1173 This system has one problem: all array bounds must be within 2^31
1174 elements of the origin (2^63 on 64-bit machines). For example
1175 integer, dimension (80000:90000, 80000:90000, 2) :: array
1176 may not work properly on 32-bit machines because 80000*80000 >
1177 2^31, so the calculation for stride2 would overflow. This may
1178 still work, but I haven't checked, and it relies on the overflow
1179 doing the right thing.
1181 The way to fix this problem is to access elements as follows:
1182 data[(index0-lbound0)*stride0 + (index1-lbound1)*stride1]
1183 Obviously this is much slower. I will make this a compile time
1184 option, something like -fsmall-array-offsets. Mixing code compiled
1185 with and without this switch will work.
1187 (1) This can be worked around by modifying the upper bound of the
1188 previous dimension. This requires extra fields in the descriptor
1189 (both real_ubound and fake_ubound). */
1192 /* Returns true if the array sym does not require a descriptor. */
1195 gfc_is_nodesc_array (gfc_symbol
* sym
)
1197 gcc_assert (sym
->attr
.dimension
);
1199 /* We only want local arrays. */
1200 if (sym
->attr
.pointer
|| sym
->attr
.allocatable
)
1203 /* We want a descriptor for associate-name arrays that do not have an
1204 explicitely known shape already. */
1205 if (sym
->assoc
&& sym
->as
->type
!= AS_EXPLICIT
)
1208 if (sym
->attr
.dummy
)
1209 return sym
->as
->type
!= AS_ASSUMED_SHAPE
;
1211 if (sym
->attr
.result
|| sym
->attr
.function
)
1214 gcc_assert (sym
->as
->type
== AS_EXPLICIT
|| sym
->as
->cp_was_assumed
);
1220 /* Create an array descriptor type. */
1223 gfc_build_array_type (tree type
, gfc_array_spec
* as
,
1224 enum gfc_array_kind akind
, bool restricted
,
1227 tree lbound
[GFC_MAX_DIMENSIONS
];
1228 tree ubound
[GFC_MAX_DIMENSIONS
];
1231 for (n
= 0; n
< as
->rank
; n
++)
1233 /* Create expressions for the known bounds of the array. */
1234 if (as
->type
== AS_ASSUMED_SHAPE
&& as
->lower
[n
] == NULL
)
1235 lbound
[n
] = gfc_index_one_node
;
1237 lbound
[n
] = gfc_conv_array_bound (as
->lower
[n
]);
1238 ubound
[n
] = gfc_conv_array_bound (as
->upper
[n
]);
1241 if (as
->type
== AS_ASSUMED_SHAPE
)
1242 akind
= contiguous
? GFC_ARRAY_ASSUMED_SHAPE_CONT
1243 : GFC_ARRAY_ASSUMED_SHAPE
;
1244 return gfc_get_array_type_bounds (type
, as
->rank
, as
->corank
, lbound
,
1245 ubound
, 0, akind
, restricted
);
1248 /* Returns the struct descriptor_dimension type. */
1251 gfc_get_desc_dim_type (void)
1254 tree decl
, *chain
= NULL
;
1256 if (gfc_desc_dim_type
)
1257 return gfc_desc_dim_type
;
1259 /* Build the type node. */
1260 type
= make_node (RECORD_TYPE
);
1262 TYPE_NAME (type
) = get_identifier ("descriptor_dimension");
1263 TYPE_PACKED (type
) = 1;
1265 /* Consists of the stride, lbound and ubound members. */
1266 decl
= gfc_add_field_to_struct_1 (type
,
1267 get_identifier ("stride"),
1268 gfc_array_index_type
, &chain
);
1269 TREE_NO_WARNING (decl
) = 1;
1271 decl
= gfc_add_field_to_struct_1 (type
,
1272 get_identifier ("lbound"),
1273 gfc_array_index_type
, &chain
);
1274 TREE_NO_WARNING (decl
) = 1;
1276 decl
= gfc_add_field_to_struct_1 (type
,
1277 get_identifier ("ubound"),
1278 gfc_array_index_type
, &chain
);
1279 TREE_NO_WARNING (decl
) = 1;
1281 /* Finish off the type. */
1282 gfc_finish_type (type
);
1283 TYPE_DECL_SUPPRESS_DEBUG (TYPE_STUB_DECL (type
)) = 1;
1285 gfc_desc_dim_type
= type
;
1290 /* Return the DTYPE for an array. This describes the type and type parameters
1292 /* TODO: Only call this when the value is actually used, and make all the
1293 unknown cases abort. */
1296 gfc_get_dtype (tree type
)
1306 gcc_assert (GFC_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_P (type
) || GFC_ARRAY_TYPE_P (type
));
1308 if (GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_DTYPE (type
))
1309 return GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_DTYPE (type
);
1311 rank
= GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_RANK (type
);
1312 etype
= gfc_get_element_type (type
);
1314 switch (TREE_CODE (etype
))
1317 n
= GFC_DTYPE_INTEGER
;
1321 n
= GFC_DTYPE_LOGICAL
;
1329 n
= GFC_DTYPE_COMPLEX
;
1332 /* We will never have arrays of arrays. */
1334 n
= GFC_DTYPE_DERIVED
;
1338 n
= GFC_DTYPE_CHARACTER
;
1342 /* TODO: Don't do dtype for temporary descriptorless arrays. */
1343 /* We can strange array types for temporary arrays. */
1344 return gfc_index_zero_node
;
1347 gcc_assert (rank
<= GFC_DTYPE_RANK_MASK
);
1348 size
= TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (etype
);
1350 i
= rank
| (n
<< GFC_DTYPE_TYPE_SHIFT
);
1351 if (size
&& INTEGER_CST_P (size
))
1353 if (tree_int_cst_lt (gfc_max_array_element_size
, size
))
1354 internal_error ("Array element size too big");
1356 i
+= TREE_INT_CST_LOW (size
) << GFC_DTYPE_SIZE_SHIFT
;
1358 dtype
= build_int_cst (gfc_array_index_type
, i
);
1360 if (size
&& !INTEGER_CST_P (size
))
1362 tmp
= build_int_cst (gfc_array_index_type
, GFC_DTYPE_SIZE_SHIFT
);
1363 tmp
= fold_build2_loc (input_location
, LSHIFT_EXPR
,
1364 gfc_array_index_type
,
1365 fold_convert (gfc_array_index_type
, size
), tmp
);
1366 dtype
= fold_build2_loc (input_location
, PLUS_EXPR
, gfc_array_index_type
,
1369 /* If we don't know the size we leave it as zero. This should never happen
1370 for anything that is actually used. */
1371 /* TODO: Check this is actually true, particularly when repacking
1372 assumed size parameters. */
1374 GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_DTYPE (type
) = dtype
;
1379 /* Build an array type for use without a descriptor, packed according
1380 to the value of PACKED. */
1383 gfc_get_nodesc_array_type (tree etype
, gfc_array_spec
* as
, gfc_packed packed
,
1397 mpz_init_set_ui (offset
, 0);
1398 mpz_init_set_ui (stride
, 1);
1401 /* We don't use build_array_type because this does not include include
1402 lang-specific information (i.e. the bounds of the array) when checking
1404 type
= make_node (ARRAY_TYPE
);
1406 GFC_ARRAY_TYPE_P (type
) = 1;
1407 TYPE_LANG_SPECIFIC (type
)
1408 = ggc_alloc_cleared_lang_type (sizeof (struct lang_type
));
1410 known_stride
= (packed
!= PACKED_NO
);
1412 for (n
= 0; n
< as
->rank
; n
++)
1414 /* Fill in the stride and bound components of the type. */
1416 tmp
= gfc_conv_mpz_to_tree (stride
, gfc_index_integer_kind
);
1419 GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_STRIDE (type
, n
) = tmp
;
1421 expr
= as
->lower
[n
];
1422 if (expr
->expr_type
== EXPR_CONSTANT
)
1424 tmp
= gfc_conv_mpz_to_tree (expr
->value
.integer
,
1425 gfc_index_integer_kind
);
1432 GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_LBOUND (type
, n
) = tmp
;
1436 /* Calculate the offset. */
1437 mpz_mul (delta
, stride
, as
->lower
[n
]->value
.integer
);
1438 mpz_sub (offset
, offset
, delta
);
1443 expr
= as
->upper
[n
];
1444 if (expr
&& expr
->expr_type
== EXPR_CONSTANT
)
1446 tmp
= gfc_conv_mpz_to_tree (expr
->value
.integer
,
1447 gfc_index_integer_kind
);
1454 GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_UBOUND (type
, n
) = tmp
;
1458 /* Calculate the stride. */
1459 mpz_sub (delta
, as
->upper
[n
]->value
.integer
,
1460 as
->lower
[n
]->value
.integer
);
1461 mpz_add_ui (delta
, delta
, 1);
1462 mpz_mul (stride
, stride
, delta
);
1465 /* Only the first stride is known for partial packed arrays. */
1466 if (packed
== PACKED_NO
|| packed
== PACKED_PARTIAL
)
1472 GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_OFFSET (type
) =
1473 gfc_conv_mpz_to_tree (offset
, gfc_index_integer_kind
);
1476 GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_OFFSET (type
) = NULL_TREE
;
1480 GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_SIZE (type
) =
1481 gfc_conv_mpz_to_tree (stride
, gfc_index_integer_kind
);
1484 GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_SIZE (type
) = NULL_TREE
;
1486 GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_RANK (type
) = as
->rank
;
1487 GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_DTYPE (type
) = NULL_TREE
;
1488 range
= build_range_type (gfc_array_index_type
, gfc_index_zero_node
,
1490 /* TODO: use main type if it is unbounded. */
1491 GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_DATAPTR_TYPE (type
) =
1492 build_pointer_type (build_array_type (etype
, range
));
1494 GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_DATAPTR_TYPE (type
) =
1495 build_qualified_type (GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_DATAPTR_TYPE (type
),
1496 TYPE_QUAL_RESTRICT
);
1500 mpz_sub_ui (stride
, stride
, 1);
1501 range
= gfc_conv_mpz_to_tree (stride
, gfc_index_integer_kind
);
1506 range
= build_range_type (gfc_array_index_type
, gfc_index_zero_node
, range
);
1507 TYPE_DOMAIN (type
) = range
;
1509 build_pointer_type (etype
);
1510 TREE_TYPE (type
) = etype
;
1518 /* Represent packed arrays as multi-dimensional if they have rank >
1519 1 and with proper bounds, instead of flat arrays. This makes for
1520 better debug info. */
1523 tree gtype
= etype
, rtype
, type_decl
;
1525 for (n
= as
->rank
- 1; n
>= 0; n
--)
1527 rtype
= build_range_type (gfc_array_index_type
,
1528 GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_LBOUND (type
, n
),
1529 GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_UBOUND (type
, n
));
1530 gtype
= build_array_type (gtype
, rtype
);
1532 TYPE_NAME (type
) = type_decl
= build_decl (input_location
,
1533 TYPE_DECL
, NULL
, gtype
);
1534 DECL_ORIGINAL_TYPE (type_decl
) = gtype
;
1537 if (packed
!= PACKED_STATIC
|| !known_stride
)
1539 /* For dummy arrays and automatic (heap allocated) arrays we
1540 want a pointer to the array. */
1541 type
= build_pointer_type (type
);
1543 type
= build_qualified_type (type
, TYPE_QUAL_RESTRICT
);
1544 GFC_ARRAY_TYPE_P (type
) = 1;
1545 TYPE_LANG_SPECIFIC (type
) = TYPE_LANG_SPECIFIC (TREE_TYPE (type
));
1550 /* Return or create the base type for an array descriptor. */
1553 gfc_get_array_descriptor_base (int dimen
, int codimen
, bool restricted
)
1555 tree fat_type
, decl
, arraytype
, *chain
= NULL
;
1556 char name
[16 + 2*GFC_RANK_DIGITS
+ 1 + 1];
1557 int idx
= 2 * (codimen
+ dimen
- 1) + restricted
;
1559 gcc_assert (dimen
>= 1 && codimen
+ dimen
<= GFC_MAX_DIMENSIONS
);
1560 if (gfc_array_descriptor_base
[idx
])
1561 return gfc_array_descriptor_base
[idx
];
1563 /* Build the type node. */
1564 fat_type
= make_node (RECORD_TYPE
);
1566 sprintf (name
, "array_descriptor" GFC_RANK_PRINTF_FORMAT
, dimen
+ codimen
);
1567 TYPE_NAME (fat_type
) = get_identifier (name
);
1568 TYPE_NAMELESS (fat_type
) = 1;
1570 /* Add the data member as the first element of the descriptor. */
1571 decl
= gfc_add_field_to_struct_1 (fat_type
,
1572 get_identifier ("data"),
1575 : ptr_type_node
), &chain
);
1577 /* Add the base component. */
1578 decl
= gfc_add_field_to_struct_1 (fat_type
,
1579 get_identifier ("offset"),
1580 gfc_array_index_type
, &chain
);
1581 TREE_NO_WARNING (decl
) = 1;
1583 /* Add the dtype component. */
1584 decl
= gfc_add_field_to_struct_1 (fat_type
,
1585 get_identifier ("dtype"),
1586 gfc_array_index_type
, &chain
);
1587 TREE_NO_WARNING (decl
) = 1;
1589 /* Build the array type for the stride and bound components. */
1591 build_array_type (gfc_get_desc_dim_type (),
1592 build_range_type (gfc_array_index_type
,
1593 gfc_index_zero_node
,
1594 gfc_rank_cst
[codimen
+ dimen
- 1]));
1596 decl
= gfc_add_field_to_struct_1 (fat_type
,
1597 get_identifier ("dim"),
1599 TREE_NO_WARNING (decl
) = 1;
1601 /* Finish off the type. */
1602 gfc_finish_type (fat_type
);
1603 TYPE_DECL_SUPPRESS_DEBUG (TYPE_STUB_DECL (fat_type
)) = 1;
1605 gfc_array_descriptor_base
[idx
] = fat_type
;
1609 /* Build an array (descriptor) type with given bounds. */
1612 gfc_get_array_type_bounds (tree etype
, int dimen
, int codimen
, tree
* lbound
,
1613 tree
* ubound
, int packed
,
1614 enum gfc_array_kind akind
, bool restricted
)
1616 char name
[8 + 2*GFC_RANK_DIGITS
+ 1 + GFC_MAX_SYMBOL_LEN
];
1617 tree fat_type
, base_type
, arraytype
, lower
, upper
, stride
, tmp
, rtype
;
1618 const char *type_name
;
1621 base_type
= gfc_get_array_descriptor_base (dimen
, codimen
, restricted
);
1622 fat_type
= build_distinct_type_copy (base_type
);
1623 /* Make sure that nontarget and target array type have the same canonical
1624 type (and same stub decl for debug info). */
1625 base_type
= gfc_get_array_descriptor_base (dimen
, codimen
, false);
1626 TYPE_CANONICAL (fat_type
) = base_type
;
1627 TYPE_STUB_DECL (fat_type
) = TYPE_STUB_DECL (base_type
);
1629 tmp
= TYPE_NAME (etype
);
1630 if (tmp
&& TREE_CODE (tmp
) == TYPE_DECL
)
1631 tmp
= DECL_NAME (tmp
);
1633 type_name
= IDENTIFIER_POINTER (tmp
);
1635 type_name
= "unknown";
1636 sprintf (name
, "array" GFC_RANK_PRINTF_FORMAT
"_%.*s", dimen
+ codimen
,
1637 GFC_MAX_SYMBOL_LEN
, type_name
);
1638 TYPE_NAME (fat_type
) = get_identifier (name
);
1639 TYPE_NAMELESS (fat_type
) = 1;
1641 GFC_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_P (fat_type
) = 1;
1642 TYPE_LANG_SPECIFIC (fat_type
)
1643 = ggc_alloc_cleared_lang_type (sizeof (struct lang_type
));
1645 GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_RANK (fat_type
) = dimen
;
1646 GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_DTYPE (fat_type
) = NULL_TREE
;
1647 GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_AKIND (fat_type
) = akind
;
1649 /* Build an array descriptor record type. */
1651 stride
= gfc_index_one_node
;
1654 for (n
= 0; n
< dimen
; n
++)
1656 GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_STRIDE (fat_type
, n
) = stride
;
1663 if (lower
!= NULL_TREE
)
1665 if (INTEGER_CST_P (lower
))
1666 GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_LBOUND (fat_type
, n
) = lower
;
1672 if (upper
!= NULL_TREE
)
1674 if (INTEGER_CST_P (upper
))
1675 GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_UBOUND (fat_type
, n
) = upper
;
1680 if (upper
!= NULL_TREE
&& lower
!= NULL_TREE
&& stride
!= NULL_TREE
)
1682 tmp
= fold_build2_loc (input_location
, MINUS_EXPR
,
1683 gfc_array_index_type
, upper
, lower
);
1684 tmp
= fold_build2_loc (input_location
, PLUS_EXPR
,
1685 gfc_array_index_type
, tmp
,
1686 gfc_index_one_node
);
1687 stride
= fold_build2_loc (input_location
, MULT_EXPR
,
1688 gfc_array_index_type
, tmp
, stride
);
1689 /* Check the folding worked. */
1690 gcc_assert (INTEGER_CST_P (stride
));
1695 GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_SIZE (fat_type
) = stride
;
1697 /* TODO: known offsets for descriptors. */
1698 GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_OFFSET (fat_type
) = NULL_TREE
;
1700 /* We define data as an array with the correct size if possible.
1701 Much better than doing pointer arithmetic. */
1703 rtype
= build_range_type (gfc_array_index_type
, gfc_index_zero_node
,
1704 int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR
, stride
,
1705 integer_one_node
, 0));
1707 rtype
= gfc_array_range_type
;
1708 arraytype
= build_array_type (etype
, rtype
);
1709 arraytype
= build_pointer_type (arraytype
);
1711 arraytype
= build_qualified_type (arraytype
, TYPE_QUAL_RESTRICT
);
1712 GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_DATAPTR_TYPE (fat_type
) = arraytype
;
1714 /* This will generate the base declarations we need to emit debug
1715 information for this type. FIXME: there must be a better way to
1716 avoid divergence between compilations with and without debug
1719 struct array_descr_info info
;
1720 gfc_get_array_descr_info (fat_type
, &info
);
1721 gfc_get_array_descr_info (build_pointer_type (fat_type
), &info
);
1727 /* Build a pointer type. This function is called from gfc_sym_type(). */
1730 gfc_build_pointer_type (gfc_symbol
* sym
, tree type
)
1732 /* Array pointer types aren't actually pointers. */
1733 if (sym
->attr
.dimension
)
1736 return build_pointer_type (type
);
1739 /* Return the type for a symbol. Special handling is required for character
1740 types to get the correct level of indirection.
1741 For functions return the return type.
1742 For subroutines return void_type_node.
1743 Calling this multiple times for the same symbol should be avoided,
1744 especially for character and array types. */
1747 gfc_sym_type (gfc_symbol
* sym
)
1753 /* Procedure Pointers inside COMMON blocks. */
1754 if (sym
->attr
.proc_pointer
&& sym
->attr
.in_common
)
1756 /* Unset proc_pointer as gfc_get_function_type calls gfc_sym_type. */
1757 sym
->attr
.proc_pointer
= 0;
1758 type
= build_pointer_type (gfc_get_function_type (sym
));
1759 sym
->attr
.proc_pointer
= 1;
1763 if (sym
->attr
.flavor
== FL_PROCEDURE
&& !sym
->attr
.function
)
1764 return void_type_node
;
1766 /* In the case of a function the fake result variable may have a
1767 type different from the function type, so don't return early in
1769 if (sym
->backend_decl
&& !sym
->attr
.function
)
1770 return TREE_TYPE (sym
->backend_decl
);
1772 if (sym
->ts
.type
== BT_CHARACTER
1773 && ((sym
->attr
.function
&& sym
->attr
.is_bind_c
)
1774 || (sym
->attr
.result
1775 && sym
->ns
->proc_name
1776 && sym
->ns
->proc_name
->attr
.is_bind_c
)))
1777 type
= gfc_character1_type_node
;
1779 type
= gfc_typenode_for_spec (&sym
->ts
);
1781 if (sym
->attr
.dummy
&& !sym
->attr
.function
&& !sym
->attr
.value
)
1786 restricted
= !sym
->attr
.target
&& !sym
->attr
.pointer
1787 && !sym
->attr
.proc_pointer
&& !sym
->attr
.cray_pointee
;
1788 if (sym
->attr
.dimension
)
1790 if (gfc_is_nodesc_array (sym
))
1792 /* If this is a character argument of unknown length, just use the
1794 if (sym
->ts
.type
!= BT_CHARACTER
1795 || !(sym
->attr
.dummy
|| sym
->attr
.function
)
1796 || sym
->ts
.u
.cl
->backend_decl
)
1798 type
= gfc_get_nodesc_array_type (type
, sym
->as
,
1805 if (sym
->attr
.cray_pointee
)
1806 GFC_POINTER_TYPE_P (type
) = 1;
1810 enum gfc_array_kind akind
= GFC_ARRAY_UNKNOWN
;
1811 if (sym
->attr
.pointer
)
1812 akind
= sym
->attr
.contiguous
? GFC_ARRAY_POINTER_CONT
1813 : GFC_ARRAY_POINTER
;
1814 else if (sym
->attr
.allocatable
)
1815 akind
= GFC_ARRAY_ALLOCATABLE
;
1816 type
= gfc_build_array_type (type
, sym
->as
, akind
, restricted
,
1817 sym
->attr
.contiguous
);
1822 if (sym
->attr
.allocatable
|| sym
->attr
.pointer
1823 || gfc_is_associate_pointer (sym
))
1824 type
= gfc_build_pointer_type (sym
, type
);
1825 if (sym
->attr
.pointer
|| sym
->attr
.cray_pointee
)
1826 GFC_POINTER_TYPE_P (type
) = 1;
1829 /* We currently pass all parameters by reference.
1830 See f95_get_function_decl. For dummy function parameters return the
1834 /* We must use pointer types for potentially absent variables. The
1835 optimizers assume a reference type argument is never NULL. */
1836 if (sym
->attr
.optional
|| sym
->ns
->proc_name
->attr
.entry_master
)
1837 type
= build_pointer_type (type
);
1840 type
= build_reference_type (type
);
1842 type
= build_qualified_type (type
, TYPE_QUAL_RESTRICT
);
1849 /* Layout and output debug info for a record type. */
1852 gfc_finish_type (tree type
)
1856 decl
= build_decl (input_location
,
1857 TYPE_DECL
, NULL_TREE
, type
);
1858 TYPE_STUB_DECL (type
) = decl
;
1860 rest_of_type_compilation (type
, 1);
1861 rest_of_decl_compilation (decl
, 1, 0);
1864 /* Add a field of given NAME and TYPE to the context of a UNION_TYPE
1865 or RECORD_TYPE pointed to by CONTEXT. The new field is chained
1866 to the end of the field list pointed to by *CHAIN.
1868 Returns a pointer to the new field. */
1871 gfc_add_field_to_struct_1 (tree context
, tree name
, tree type
, tree
**chain
)
1873 tree decl
= build_decl (input_location
, FIELD_DECL
, name
, type
);
1875 DECL_CONTEXT (decl
) = context
;
1876 DECL_CHAIN (decl
) = NULL_TREE
;
1877 if (TYPE_FIELDS (context
) == NULL_TREE
)
1878 TYPE_FIELDS (context
) = decl
;
1883 *chain
= &DECL_CHAIN (decl
);
1889 /* Like `gfc_add_field_to_struct_1', but adds alignment
1893 gfc_add_field_to_struct (tree context
, tree name
, tree type
, tree
**chain
)
1895 tree decl
= gfc_add_field_to_struct_1 (context
, name
, type
, chain
);
1897 DECL_INITIAL (decl
) = 0;
1898 DECL_ALIGN (decl
) = 0;
1899 DECL_USER_ALIGN (decl
) = 0;
1905 /* Copy the backend_decl and component backend_decls if
1906 the two derived type symbols are "equal", as described
1907 in 4.4.2 and resolved by gfc_compare_derived_types. */
1910 gfc_copy_dt_decls_ifequal (gfc_symbol
*from
, gfc_symbol
*to
,
1913 gfc_component
*to_cm
;
1914 gfc_component
*from_cm
;
1916 if (from
->backend_decl
== NULL
1917 || !gfc_compare_derived_types (from
, to
))
1920 to
->backend_decl
= from
->backend_decl
;
1922 to_cm
= to
->components
;
1923 from_cm
= from
->components
;
1925 /* Copy the component declarations. If a component is itself
1926 a derived type, we need a copy of its component declarations.
1927 This is done by recursing into gfc_get_derived_type and
1928 ensures that the component's component declarations have
1929 been built. If it is a character, we need the character
1931 for (; to_cm
; to_cm
= to_cm
->next
, from_cm
= from_cm
->next
)
1933 to_cm
->backend_decl
= from_cm
->backend_decl
;
1934 if ((!from_cm
->attr
.pointer
|| from_gsym
)
1935 && from_cm
->ts
.type
== BT_DERIVED
)
1936 gfc_get_derived_type (to_cm
->ts
.u
.derived
);
1938 else if (from_cm
->ts
.type
== BT_CHARACTER
)
1939 to_cm
->ts
.u
.cl
->backend_decl
= from_cm
->ts
.u
.cl
->backend_decl
;
1946 /* Build a tree node for a procedure pointer component. */
1949 gfc_get_ppc_type (gfc_component
* c
)
1953 /* Explicit interface. */
1954 if (c
->attr
.if_source
!= IFSRC_UNKNOWN
&& c
->ts
.interface
)
1955 return build_pointer_type (gfc_get_function_type (c
->ts
.interface
));
1957 /* Implicit interface (only return value may be known). */
1958 if (c
->attr
.function
&& !c
->attr
.dimension
&& c
->ts
.type
!= BT_CHARACTER
)
1959 t
= gfc_typenode_for_spec (&c
->ts
);
1963 return build_pointer_type (build_function_type_list (t
, NULL_TREE
));
1967 /* Build a tree node for a derived type. If there are equal
1968 derived types, with different local names, these are built
1969 at the same time. If an equal derived type has been built
1970 in a parent namespace, this is used. */
1973 gfc_get_derived_type (gfc_symbol
* derived
)
1975 tree typenode
= NULL
, field
= NULL
, field_type
= NULL
;
1976 tree canonical
= NULL_TREE
;
1978 bool got_canonical
= false;
1984 gcc_assert (derived
&& derived
->attr
.flavor
== FL_DERIVED
);
1986 /* See if it's one of the iso_c_binding derived types. */
1987 if (derived
->attr
.is_iso_c
== 1)
1989 if (derived
->backend_decl
)
1990 return derived
->backend_decl
;
1992 if (derived
->intmod_sym_id
== ISOCBINDING_PTR
)
1993 derived
->backend_decl
= ptr_type_node
;
1995 derived
->backend_decl
= pfunc_type_node
;
1997 derived
->ts
.kind
= gfc_index_integer_kind
;
1998 derived
->ts
.type
= BT_INTEGER
;
1999 /* Set the f90_type to BT_VOID as a way to recognize something of type
2000 BT_INTEGER that needs to fit a void * for the purpose of the
2001 iso_c_binding derived types. */
2002 derived
->ts
.f90_type
= BT_VOID
;
2004 return derived
->backend_decl
;
2007 /* If use associated, use the module type for this one. */
2008 if (gfc_option
.flag_whole_file
2009 && derived
->backend_decl
== NULL
2010 && derived
->attr
.use_assoc
2013 gsym
= gfc_find_gsymbol (gfc_gsym_root
, derived
->module
);
2014 if (gsym
&& gsym
->ns
&& gsym
->type
== GSYM_MODULE
)
2018 gfc_find_symbol (derived
->name
, gsym
->ns
, 0, &s
);
2021 if (!s
->backend_decl
)
2022 s
->backend_decl
= gfc_get_derived_type (s
);
2023 gfc_copy_dt_decls_ifequal (s
, derived
, true);
2024 goto copy_derived_types
;
2029 /* If a whole file compilation, the derived types from an earlier
2030 namespace can be used as the the canonical type. */
2031 if (gfc_option
.flag_whole_file
2032 && derived
->backend_decl
== NULL
2033 && !derived
->attr
.use_assoc
2034 && gfc_global_ns_list
)
2036 for (ns
= gfc_global_ns_list
;
2037 ns
->translated
&& !got_canonical
;
2040 dt
= ns
->derived_types
;
2041 for (; dt
&& !canonical
; dt
= dt
->next
)
2043 gfc_copy_dt_decls_ifequal (dt
->derived
, derived
, true);
2044 if (derived
->backend_decl
)
2045 got_canonical
= true;
2050 /* Store up the canonical type to be added to this one. */
2053 if (TYPE_CANONICAL (derived
->backend_decl
))
2054 canonical
= TYPE_CANONICAL (derived
->backend_decl
);
2056 canonical
= derived
->backend_decl
;
2058 derived
->backend_decl
= NULL_TREE
;
2061 /* derived->backend_decl != 0 means we saw it before, but its
2062 components' backend_decl may have not been built. */
2063 if (derived
->backend_decl
)
2065 /* Its components' backend_decl have been built or we are
2066 seeing recursion through the formal arglist of a procedure
2067 pointer component. */
2068 if (TYPE_FIELDS (derived
->backend_decl
)
2069 || derived
->attr
.proc_pointer_comp
)
2070 return derived
->backend_decl
;
2072 typenode
= derived
->backend_decl
;
2076 /* We see this derived type first time, so build the type node. */
2077 typenode
= make_node (RECORD_TYPE
);
2078 TYPE_NAME (typenode
) = get_identifier (derived
->name
);
2079 TYPE_PACKED (typenode
) = gfc_option
.flag_pack_derived
;
2080 derived
->backend_decl
= typenode
;
2083 /* Go through the derived type components, building them as
2084 necessary. The reason for doing this now is that it is
2085 possible to recurse back to this derived type through a
2086 pointer component (PR24092). If this happens, the fields
2087 will be built and so we can return the type. */
2088 for (c
= derived
->components
; c
; c
= c
->next
)
2090 if (c
->ts
.type
!= BT_DERIVED
&& c
->ts
.type
!= BT_CLASS
)
2093 if ((!c
->attr
.pointer
&& !c
->attr
.proc_pointer
)
2094 || c
->ts
.u
.derived
->backend_decl
== NULL
)
2095 c
->ts
.u
.derived
->backend_decl
= gfc_get_derived_type (c
->ts
.u
.derived
);
2097 if (c
->ts
.u
.derived
&& c
->ts
.u
.derived
->attr
.is_iso_c
)
2099 /* Need to copy the modified ts from the derived type. The
2100 typespec was modified because C_PTR/C_FUNPTR are translated
2101 into (void *) from derived types. */
2102 c
->ts
.type
= c
->ts
.u
.derived
->ts
.type
;
2103 c
->ts
.kind
= c
->ts
.u
.derived
->ts
.kind
;
2104 c
->ts
.f90_type
= c
->ts
.u
.derived
->ts
.f90_type
;
2107 c
->initializer
->ts
.type
= c
->ts
.type
;
2108 c
->initializer
->ts
.kind
= c
->ts
.kind
;
2109 c
->initializer
->ts
.f90_type
= c
->ts
.f90_type
;
2110 c
->initializer
->expr_type
= EXPR_NULL
;
2115 if (TYPE_FIELDS (derived
->backend_decl
))
2116 return derived
->backend_decl
;
2118 /* Build the type member list. Install the newly created RECORD_TYPE
2119 node as DECL_CONTEXT of each FIELD_DECL. */
2120 for (c
= derived
->components
; c
; c
= c
->next
)
2122 if (c
->attr
.proc_pointer
)
2123 field_type
= gfc_get_ppc_type (c
);
2124 else if (c
->ts
.type
== BT_DERIVED
|| c
->ts
.type
== BT_CLASS
)
2125 field_type
= c
->ts
.u
.derived
->backend_decl
;
2128 if (c
->ts
.type
== BT_CHARACTER
)
2130 /* Evaluate the string length. */
2131 gfc_conv_const_charlen (c
->ts
.u
.cl
);
2132 gcc_assert (c
->ts
.u
.cl
->backend_decl
);
2135 field_type
= gfc_typenode_for_spec (&c
->ts
);
2138 /* This returns an array descriptor type. Initialization may be
2140 if (c
->attr
.dimension
&& !c
->attr
.proc_pointer
)
2142 if (c
->attr
.pointer
|| c
->attr
.allocatable
)
2144 enum gfc_array_kind akind
;
2145 if (c
->attr
.pointer
)
2146 akind
= c
->attr
.contiguous
? GFC_ARRAY_POINTER_CONT
2147 : GFC_ARRAY_POINTER
;
2149 akind
= GFC_ARRAY_ALLOCATABLE
;
2150 /* Pointers to arrays aren't actually pointer types. The
2151 descriptors are separate, but the data is common. */
2152 field_type
= gfc_build_array_type (field_type
, c
->as
, akind
,
2154 && !c
->attr
.pointer
,
2155 c
->attr
.contiguous
);
2158 field_type
= gfc_get_nodesc_array_type (field_type
, c
->as
,
2162 else if ((c
->attr
.pointer
|| c
->attr
.allocatable
)
2163 && !c
->attr
.proc_pointer
)
2164 field_type
= build_pointer_type (field_type
);
2166 /* vtype fields can point to different types to the base type. */
2167 if (c
->ts
.type
== BT_DERIVED
&& c
->ts
.u
.derived
->attr
.vtype
)
2168 field_type
= build_pointer_type_for_mode (TREE_TYPE (field_type
),
2171 field
= gfc_add_field_to_struct (typenode
,
2172 get_identifier (c
->name
),
2173 field_type
, &chain
);
2175 gfc_set_decl_location (field
, &c
->loc
);
2176 else if (derived
->declared_at
.lb
)
2177 gfc_set_decl_location (field
, &derived
->declared_at
);
2179 DECL_PACKED (field
) |= TYPE_PACKED (typenode
);
2182 if (!c
->backend_decl
)
2183 c
->backend_decl
= field
;
2186 /* Now lay out the derived type, including the fields. */
2188 TYPE_CANONICAL (typenode
) = canonical
;
2190 gfc_finish_type (typenode
);
2191 gfc_set_decl_location (TYPE_STUB_DECL (typenode
), &derived
->declared_at
);
2192 if (derived
->module
&& derived
->ns
->proc_name
2193 && derived
->ns
->proc_name
->attr
.flavor
== FL_MODULE
)
2195 if (derived
->ns
->proc_name
->backend_decl
2196 && TREE_CODE (derived
->ns
->proc_name
->backend_decl
)
2199 TYPE_CONTEXT (typenode
) = derived
->ns
->proc_name
->backend_decl
;
2200 DECL_CONTEXT (TYPE_STUB_DECL (typenode
))
2201 = derived
->ns
->proc_name
->backend_decl
;
2205 derived
->backend_decl
= typenode
;
2209 for (dt
= gfc_derived_types
; dt
; dt
= dt
->next
)
2210 gfc_copy_dt_decls_ifequal (derived
, dt
->derived
, false);
2212 return derived
->backend_decl
;
2217 gfc_return_by_reference (gfc_symbol
* sym
)
2219 if (!sym
->attr
.function
)
2222 if (sym
->attr
.dimension
)
2225 if (sym
->ts
.type
== BT_CHARACTER
2226 && !sym
->attr
.is_bind_c
2227 && (!sym
->attr
.result
2228 || !sym
->ns
->proc_name
2229 || !sym
->ns
->proc_name
->attr
.is_bind_c
))
2232 /* Possibly return complex numbers by reference for g77 compatibility.
2233 We don't do this for calls to intrinsics (as the library uses the
2234 -fno-f2c calling convention), nor for calls to functions which always
2235 require an explicit interface, as no compatibility problems can
2237 if (gfc_option
.flag_f2c
2238 && sym
->ts
.type
== BT_COMPLEX
2239 && !sym
->attr
.intrinsic
&& !sym
->attr
.always_explicit
)
2246 gfc_get_mixed_entry_union (gfc_namespace
*ns
)
2250 char name
[GFC_MAX_SYMBOL_LEN
+ 1];
2251 gfc_entry_list
*el
, *el2
;
2253 gcc_assert (ns
->proc_name
->attr
.mixed_entry_master
);
2254 gcc_assert (memcmp (ns
->proc_name
->name
, "master.", 7) == 0);
2256 snprintf (name
, GFC_MAX_SYMBOL_LEN
, "munion.%s", ns
->proc_name
->name
+ 7);
2258 /* Build the type node. */
2259 type
= make_node (UNION_TYPE
);
2261 TYPE_NAME (type
) = get_identifier (name
);
2263 for (el
= ns
->entries
; el
; el
= el
->next
)
2265 /* Search for duplicates. */
2266 for (el2
= ns
->entries
; el2
!= el
; el2
= el2
->next
)
2267 if (el2
->sym
->result
== el
->sym
->result
)
2271 gfc_add_field_to_struct_1 (type
,
2272 get_identifier (el
->sym
->result
->name
),
2273 gfc_sym_type (el
->sym
->result
), &chain
);
2276 /* Finish off the type. */
2277 gfc_finish_type (type
);
2278 TYPE_DECL_SUPPRESS_DEBUG (TYPE_STUB_DECL (type
)) = 1;
2283 gfc_get_function_type (gfc_symbol
* sym
)
2287 gfc_formal_arglist
*f
;
2290 int alternate_return
;
2292 /* Make sure this symbol is a function, a subroutine or the main
2294 gcc_assert (sym
->attr
.flavor
== FL_PROCEDURE
2295 || sym
->attr
.flavor
== FL_PROGRAM
);
2297 if (sym
->backend_decl
)
2298 return TREE_TYPE (sym
->backend_decl
);
2301 alternate_return
= 0;
2302 typelist
= NULL_TREE
;
2304 if (sym
->attr
.entry_master
)
2306 /* Additional parameter for selecting an entry point. */
2307 typelist
= gfc_chainon_list (typelist
, gfc_array_index_type
);
2315 if (arg
->ts
.type
== BT_CHARACTER
)
2316 gfc_conv_const_charlen (arg
->ts
.u
.cl
);
2318 /* Some functions we use an extra parameter for the return value. */
2319 if (gfc_return_by_reference (sym
))
2321 type
= gfc_sym_type (arg
);
2322 if (arg
->ts
.type
== BT_COMPLEX
2323 || arg
->attr
.dimension
2324 || arg
->ts
.type
== BT_CHARACTER
)
2325 type
= build_reference_type (type
);
2327 typelist
= gfc_chainon_list (typelist
, type
);
2328 if (arg
->ts
.type
== BT_CHARACTER
)
2329 typelist
= gfc_chainon_list (typelist
, gfc_charlen_type_node
);
2332 /* Build the argument types for the function. */
2333 for (f
= sym
->formal
; f
; f
= f
->next
)
2338 /* Evaluate constant character lengths here so that they can be
2339 included in the type. */
2340 if (arg
->ts
.type
== BT_CHARACTER
)
2341 gfc_conv_const_charlen (arg
->ts
.u
.cl
);
2343 if (arg
->attr
.flavor
== FL_PROCEDURE
)
2345 type
= gfc_get_function_type (arg
);
2346 type
= build_pointer_type (type
);
2349 type
= gfc_sym_type (arg
);
2351 /* Parameter Passing Convention
2353 We currently pass all parameters by reference.
2354 Parameters with INTENT(IN) could be passed by value.
2355 The problem arises if a function is called via an implicit
2356 prototype. In this situation the INTENT is not known.
2357 For this reason all parameters to global functions must be
2358 passed by reference. Passing by value would potentially
2359 generate bad code. Worse there would be no way of telling that
2360 this code was bad, except that it would give incorrect results.
2362 Contained procedures could pass by value as these are never
2363 used without an explicit interface, and cannot be passed as
2364 actual parameters for a dummy procedure. */
2365 if (arg
->ts
.type
== BT_CHARACTER
&& !sym
->attr
.is_bind_c
)
2367 typelist
= gfc_chainon_list (typelist
, type
);
2371 if (sym
->attr
.subroutine
)
2372 alternate_return
= 1;
2376 /* Add hidden string length parameters. */
2378 typelist
= gfc_chainon_list (typelist
, gfc_charlen_type_node
);
2381 typelist
= chainon (typelist
, void_list_node
);
2382 else if (sym
->attr
.is_main_program
)
2383 typelist
= void_list_node
;
2385 if (alternate_return
)
2386 type
= integer_type_node
;
2387 else if (!sym
->attr
.function
|| gfc_return_by_reference (sym
))
2388 type
= void_type_node
;
2389 else if (sym
->attr
.mixed_entry_master
)
2390 type
= gfc_get_mixed_entry_union (sym
->ns
);
2391 else if (gfc_option
.flag_f2c
2392 && sym
->ts
.type
== BT_REAL
2393 && sym
->ts
.kind
== gfc_default_real_kind
2394 && !sym
->attr
.always_explicit
)
2396 /* Special case: f2c calling conventions require that (scalar)
2397 default REAL functions return the C type double instead. f2c
2398 compatibility is only an issue with functions that don't
2399 require an explicit interface, as only these could be
2400 implemented in Fortran 77. */
2401 sym
->ts
.kind
= gfc_default_double_kind
;
2402 type
= gfc_typenode_for_spec (&sym
->ts
);
2403 sym
->ts
.kind
= gfc_default_real_kind
;
2405 else if (sym
->result
&& sym
->result
->attr
.proc_pointer
)
2406 /* Procedure pointer return values. */
2408 if (sym
->result
->attr
.result
&& strcmp (sym
->name
,"ppr@") != 0)
2410 /* Unset proc_pointer as gfc_get_function_type
2411 is called recursively. */
2412 sym
->result
->attr
.proc_pointer
= 0;
2413 type
= build_pointer_type (gfc_get_function_type (sym
->result
));
2414 sym
->result
->attr
.proc_pointer
= 1;
2417 type
= gfc_sym_type (sym
->result
);
2420 type
= gfc_sym_type (sym
);
2422 type
= build_function_type (type
, typelist
);
2427 /* Language hooks for middle-end access to type nodes. */
2429 /* Return an integer type with BITS bits of precision,
2430 that is unsigned if UNSIGNEDP is nonzero, otherwise signed. */
2433 gfc_type_for_size (unsigned bits
, int unsignedp
)
2438 for (i
= 0; i
<= MAX_INT_KINDS
; ++i
)
2440 tree type
= gfc_integer_types
[i
];
2441 if (type
&& bits
== TYPE_PRECISION (type
))
2445 /* Handle TImode as a special case because it is used by some backends
2446 (e.g. ARM) even though it is not available for normal use. */
2447 #if HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT >= 64
2448 if (bits
== TYPE_PRECISION (intTI_type_node
))
2449 return intTI_type_node
;
2454 if (bits
== TYPE_PRECISION (unsigned_intQI_type_node
))
2455 return unsigned_intQI_type_node
;
2456 if (bits
== TYPE_PRECISION (unsigned_intHI_type_node
))
2457 return unsigned_intHI_type_node
;
2458 if (bits
== TYPE_PRECISION (unsigned_intSI_type_node
))
2459 return unsigned_intSI_type_node
;
2460 if (bits
== TYPE_PRECISION (unsigned_intDI_type_node
))
2461 return unsigned_intDI_type_node
;
2462 if (bits
== TYPE_PRECISION (unsigned_intTI_type_node
))
2463 return unsigned_intTI_type_node
;
2469 /* Return a data type that has machine mode MODE. If the mode is an
2470 integer, then UNSIGNEDP selects between signed and unsigned types. */
2473 gfc_type_for_mode (enum machine_mode mode
, int unsignedp
)
2478 if (GET_MODE_CLASS (mode
) == MODE_FLOAT
)
2479 base
= gfc_real_types
;
2480 else if (GET_MODE_CLASS (mode
) == MODE_COMPLEX_FLOAT
)
2481 base
= gfc_complex_types
;
2482 else if (SCALAR_INT_MODE_P (mode
))
2483 return gfc_type_for_size (GET_MODE_PRECISION (mode
), unsignedp
);
2484 else if (VECTOR_MODE_P (mode
))
2486 enum machine_mode inner_mode
= GET_MODE_INNER (mode
);
2487 tree inner_type
= gfc_type_for_mode (inner_mode
, unsignedp
);
2488 if (inner_type
!= NULL_TREE
)
2489 return build_vector_type_for_mode (inner_type
, mode
);
2495 for (i
= 0; i
<= MAX_REAL_KINDS
; ++i
)
2497 tree type
= base
[i
];
2498 if (type
&& mode
== TYPE_MODE (type
))
2505 /* Return TRUE if TYPE is a type with a hidden descriptor, fill in INFO
2509 gfc_get_array_descr_info (const_tree type
, struct array_descr_info
*info
)
2512 bool indirect
= false;
2513 tree etype
, ptype
, field
, t
, base_decl
;
2514 tree data_off
, dim_off
, dim_size
, elem_size
;
2515 tree lower_suboff
, upper_suboff
, stride_suboff
;
2517 if (! GFC_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_P (type
))
2519 if (! POINTER_TYPE_P (type
))
2521 type
= TREE_TYPE (type
);
2522 if (! GFC_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_P (type
))
2527 rank
= GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_RANK (type
);
2528 if (rank
>= (int) (sizeof (info
->dimen
) / sizeof (info
->dimen
[0])))
2531 etype
= GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_DATAPTR_TYPE (type
);
2532 gcc_assert (POINTER_TYPE_P (etype
));
2533 etype
= TREE_TYPE (etype
);
2534 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (etype
) == ARRAY_TYPE
);
2535 etype
= TREE_TYPE (etype
);
2536 /* Can't handle variable sized elements yet. */
2537 if (int_size_in_bytes (etype
) <= 0)
2539 /* Nor non-constant lower bounds in assumed shape arrays. */
2540 if (GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_AKIND (type
) == GFC_ARRAY_ASSUMED_SHAPE
2541 || GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_AKIND (type
) == GFC_ARRAY_ASSUMED_SHAPE_CONT
)
2543 for (dim
= 0; dim
< rank
; dim
++)
2544 if (GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_LBOUND (type
, dim
) == NULL_TREE
2545 || TREE_CODE (GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_LBOUND (type
, dim
)) != INTEGER_CST
)
2549 memset (info
, '\0', sizeof (*info
));
2550 info
->ndimensions
= rank
;
2551 info
->element_type
= etype
;
2552 ptype
= build_pointer_type (gfc_array_index_type
);
2553 base_decl
= GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_BASE_DECL (type
, indirect
);
2556 base_decl
= build_decl (input_location
, VAR_DECL
, NULL_TREE
,
2557 indirect
? build_pointer_type (ptype
) : ptype
);
2558 GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_BASE_DECL (type
, indirect
) = base_decl
;
2560 info
->base_decl
= base_decl
;
2562 base_decl
= build1 (INDIRECT_REF
, ptype
, base_decl
);
2564 if (GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_SPAN (type
))
2565 elem_size
= GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_SPAN (type
);
2567 elem_size
= fold_convert (gfc_array_index_type
, TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (etype
));
2568 field
= TYPE_FIELDS (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type
));
2569 data_off
= byte_position (field
);
2570 field
= DECL_CHAIN (field
);
2571 field
= DECL_CHAIN (field
);
2572 field
= DECL_CHAIN (field
);
2573 dim_off
= byte_position (field
);
2574 dim_size
= TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (field
)));
2575 field
= TYPE_FIELDS (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (field
)));
2576 stride_suboff
= byte_position (field
);
2577 field
= DECL_CHAIN (field
);
2578 lower_suboff
= byte_position (field
);
2579 field
= DECL_CHAIN (field
);
2580 upper_suboff
= byte_position (field
);
2583 if (!integer_zerop (data_off
))
2584 t
= build2 (POINTER_PLUS_EXPR
, ptype
, t
, data_off
);
2585 t
= build1 (NOP_EXPR
, build_pointer_type (ptr_type_node
), t
);
2586 info
->data_location
= build1 (INDIRECT_REF
, ptr_type_node
, t
);
2587 if (GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_AKIND (type
) == GFC_ARRAY_ALLOCATABLE
)
2588 info
->allocated
= build2 (NE_EXPR
, boolean_type_node
,
2589 info
->data_location
, null_pointer_node
);
2590 else if (GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_AKIND (type
) == GFC_ARRAY_POINTER
2591 || GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_AKIND (type
) == GFC_ARRAY_POINTER_CONT
)
2592 info
->associated
= build2 (NE_EXPR
, boolean_type_node
,
2593 info
->data_location
, null_pointer_node
);
2595 for (dim
= 0; dim
< rank
; dim
++)
2597 t
= build2 (POINTER_PLUS_EXPR
, ptype
, base_decl
,
2598 size_binop (PLUS_EXPR
, dim_off
, lower_suboff
));
2599 t
= build1 (INDIRECT_REF
, gfc_array_index_type
, t
);
2600 info
->dimen
[dim
].lower_bound
= t
;
2601 t
= build2 (POINTER_PLUS_EXPR
, ptype
, base_decl
,
2602 size_binop (PLUS_EXPR
, dim_off
, upper_suboff
));
2603 t
= build1 (INDIRECT_REF
, gfc_array_index_type
, t
);
2604 info
->dimen
[dim
].upper_bound
= t
;
2605 if (GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_AKIND (type
) == GFC_ARRAY_ASSUMED_SHAPE
2606 || GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_AKIND (type
) == GFC_ARRAY_ASSUMED_SHAPE_CONT
)
2608 /* Assumed shape arrays have known lower bounds. */
2609 info
->dimen
[dim
].upper_bound
2610 = build2 (MINUS_EXPR
, gfc_array_index_type
,
2611 info
->dimen
[dim
].upper_bound
,
2612 info
->dimen
[dim
].lower_bound
);
2613 info
->dimen
[dim
].lower_bound
2614 = fold_convert (gfc_array_index_type
,
2615 GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_LBOUND (type
, dim
));
2616 info
->dimen
[dim
].upper_bound
2617 = build2 (PLUS_EXPR
, gfc_array_index_type
,
2618 info
->dimen
[dim
].lower_bound
,
2619 info
->dimen
[dim
].upper_bound
);
2621 t
= build2 (POINTER_PLUS_EXPR
, ptype
, base_decl
,
2622 size_binop (PLUS_EXPR
, dim_off
, stride_suboff
));
2623 t
= build1 (INDIRECT_REF
, gfc_array_index_type
, t
);
2624 t
= build2 (MULT_EXPR
, gfc_array_index_type
, t
, elem_size
);
2625 info
->dimen
[dim
].stride
= t
;
2626 dim_off
= size_binop (PLUS_EXPR
, dim_off
, dim_size
);
2632 #include "gt-fortran-trans-types.h"