Preserve the original program while using graphite.
[gcc.git] / gcc / graphite-sese-to-poly.c
1 /* Conversion of SESE regions to Polyhedra.
2 Copyright (C) 2009-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Sebastian Pop <sebastian.pop@amd.com>.
4
5 This file is part of GCC.
6
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
11
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20
21 #include "config.h"
22
23 #ifdef HAVE_isl
24 /* Workaround for GMP 5.1.3 bug, see PR56019. */
25 #include <stddef.h>
26
27 #include <isl/constraint.h>
28 #include <isl/set.h>
29 #include <isl/map.h>
30 #include <isl/union_map.h>
31 #include <isl/constraint.h>
32 #include <isl/aff.h>
33 #include <isl/val.h>
34
35 /* Since ISL-0.13, the extern is in val_gmp.h. */
36 #if !defined(HAVE_ISL_SCHED_CONSTRAINTS_COMPUTE_SCHEDULE) && defined(__cplusplus)
37 extern "C" {
38 #endif
39 #include <isl/val_gmp.h>
40 #if !defined(HAVE_ISL_SCHED_CONSTRAINTS_COMPUTE_SCHEDULE) && defined(__cplusplus)
41 }
42 #endif
43
44 #include "system.h"
45 #include "coretypes.h"
46 #include "backend.h"
47 #include "cfghooks.h"
48 #include "tree.h"
49 #include "gimple.h"
50 #include "ssa.h"
51 #include "params.h"
52 #include "fold-const.h"
53 #include "gimple-iterator.h"
54 #include "gimplify.h"
55 #include "gimplify-me.h"
56 #include "tree-cfg.h"
57 #include "tree-ssa-loop-manip.h"
58 #include "tree-ssa-loop-niter.h"
59 #include "tree-ssa-loop.h"
60 #include "tree-into-ssa.h"
61 #include "tree-pass.h"
62 #include "cfgloop.h"
63 #include "tree-data-ref.h"
64 #include "tree-scalar-evolution.h"
65 #include "domwalk.h"
66 #include "graphite-poly.h"
67 #include "tree-ssa-propagate.h"
68 #include "graphite-sese-to-poly.h"
69
70 /* Assigns to RES the value of the INTEGER_CST T. */
71
72 static inline void
73 tree_int_to_gmp (tree t, mpz_t res)
74 {
75 wi::to_mpz (t, res, TYPE_SIGN (TREE_TYPE (t)));
76 }
77
78 /* Return an ISL identifier for the polyhedral basic block PBB. */
79
80 static isl_id *
81 isl_id_for_pbb (scop_p s, poly_bb_p pbb)
82 {
83 char name[10];
84 snprintf (name, sizeof (name), "S_%d", pbb_index (pbb));
85 return isl_id_alloc (s->isl_context, name, pbb);
86 }
87
88 /* Converts the STATIC_SCHEDULE of PBB into a scattering polyhedron.
89 We generate SCATTERING_DIMENSIONS scattering dimensions.
90
91 The scattering polyhedron consists of these dimensions: scattering,
92 loop_iterators, parameters.
93
94 Example:
95
96 | scattering_dimensions = 5
97 | nb_iterators = 1
98 | scop_nb_params = 2
99 |
100 | Schedule:
101 | i
102 | 4 5
103 |
104 | Scattering polyhedron:
105 |
106 | scattering: {s1, s2, s3, s4, s5}
107 | loop_iterators: {i}
108 | parameters: {p1, p2}
109 |
110 | s1 s2 s3 s4 s5 i p1 p2 1
111 | 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -4 = 0
112 | 0 1 0 0 0 -1 0 0 0 = 0
113 | 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 -5 = 0 */
114
115 static void
116 build_pbb_minimal_scattering_polyhedrons (isl_aff *static_sched, poly_bb_p pbb,
117 int *sequence_dims,
118 int nb_sequence_dim)
119 {
120 int local_dim = isl_set_dim (pbb->domain, isl_dim_set);
121
122 /* Remove a sequence dimension if irrelevant to domain of current pbb. */
123 int actual_nb_dim = 0;
124 for (int i = 0; i < nb_sequence_dim; i++)
125 if (sequence_dims[i] <= local_dim)
126 actual_nb_dim++;
127
128 /* Build an array that combines sequence dimensions and loops dimensions info.
129 This is used later to compute the static scattering polyhedrons. */
130 bool *sequence_and_loop_dims = NULL;
131 if (local_dim + actual_nb_dim > 0)
132 {
133 sequence_and_loop_dims = XNEWVEC (bool, local_dim + actual_nb_dim);
134
135 int i = 0, j = 0;
136 for (; i < local_dim; i++)
137 {
138 if (sequence_dims && sequence_dims[j] == i)
139 {
140 /* True for sequence dimension. */
141 sequence_and_loop_dims[i + j] = true;
142 j++;
143 }
144 /* False for loop dimension. */
145 sequence_and_loop_dims[i + j] = false;
146 }
147 /* Fake loops make things shifted by one. */
148 if (sequence_dims && sequence_dims[j] == i)
149 sequence_and_loop_dims[i + j] = true;
150 }
151
152 int scattering_dimensions = local_dim + actual_nb_dim;
153 isl_space *dc = isl_set_get_space (pbb->domain);
154 isl_space *dm = isl_space_add_dims (isl_space_from_domain (dc), isl_dim_out,
155 scattering_dimensions);
156 pbb->schedule = isl_map_universe (dm);
157
158 int k = 0;
159 for (int i = 0; i < scattering_dimensions; i++)
160 {
161 if (!sequence_and_loop_dims[i])
162 {
163 /* Iterations of this loop - loop dimension. */
164 pbb->schedule = isl_map_equate (pbb->schedule, isl_dim_in, k,
165 isl_dim_out, i);
166 k++;
167 continue;
168 }
169
170 /* Textual order inside this loop - sequence dimension. */
171 isl_space *s = isl_map_get_space (pbb->schedule);
172 isl_local_space *ls = isl_local_space_from_space (s);
173 isl_constraint *c = isl_equality_alloc (ls);
174 isl_val *val = isl_aff_get_coefficient_val (static_sched, isl_dim_in, k);
175 gcc_assert (val && isl_val_is_int (val));
176 val = isl_val_neg (val);
177 c = isl_constraint_set_constant_val (c, val);
178 c = isl_constraint_set_coefficient_si (c, isl_dim_out, i, 1);
179 pbb->schedule = isl_map_add_constraint (pbb->schedule, c);
180 }
181
182 XDELETEVEC (sequence_and_loop_dims);
183 pbb->transformed = isl_map_copy (pbb->schedule);
184 }
185
186 /* Build the static schedule for BB. This function minimizes the number of
187 dimensions used for pbb sequences.
188
189 The following example informally defines the static schedule:
190
191 A
192 for (i: ...)
193 {
194 for (j: ...)
195 {
196 B
197 C
198 }
199 }
200 for (i: ...)
201 {
202 for (k: ...)
203 {
204 D
205 E
206 }
207 }
208 F
209
210 Static schedules for A to F:
211
212 A (0)
213 B (1 i0 i1 0)
214 C (1 i0 i1 1)
215 D (2 i0 i1 2)
216 E (2 i0 i1 3)
217 F (3)
218 */
219
220 static void
221 build_scop_minimal_scattering (scop_p scop)
222 {
223 gimple_poly_bb_p previous_gbb = NULL;
224 int *temp_for_sequence_dims = NULL;
225 int i;
226 poly_bb_p pbb;
227
228 /* Go through the pbbs to determine the minimum number of dimensions needed to
229 build the static schedule. */
230 int nb_dims = 0;
231 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (scop->pbbs, i, pbb)
232 {
233 int dim = isl_set_dim (pbb->domain, isl_dim_set);
234 if (dim > nb_dims)
235 nb_dims = dim;
236 }
237
238 /* One extra dimension for the outer fake loop. */
239 nb_dims++;
240 temp_for_sequence_dims = XCNEWVEC (int, nb_dims);
241
242 /* Record the number of common loops for each dimension. */
243 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (scop->pbbs, i, pbb)
244 {
245 gimple_poly_bb_p gbb = PBB_BLACK_BOX (pbb);
246 int prefix = 0;
247
248 if (previous_gbb)
249 {
250 prefix = nb_common_loops (scop->scop_info->region, previous_gbb, gbb);
251 temp_for_sequence_dims[prefix] += 1;
252 }
253 previous_gbb = gbb;
254 }
255
256 /* Analyze the info in temp_for_sequence_dim and determine the minimal number
257 of sequence dimensions. A dimension that did not appear as common
258 dimension should not be considered as a sequence dimension. */
259 int nb_sequence_params = 0;
260 for (i = 0; i < nb_dims; i++)
261 if (temp_for_sequence_dims[i] > 0)
262 nb_sequence_params++;
263
264 int *sequence_dims = NULL;
265 if (nb_sequence_params > 0)
266 {
267 int j = 0;
268 sequence_dims = XNEWVEC (int, nb_sequence_params);
269 for (i = 0; i < nb_dims; i++)
270 if (temp_for_sequence_dims[i] > 0)
271 {
272 sequence_dims[j] = i;
273 j++;
274 }
275 }
276
277 XDELETEVEC (temp_for_sequence_dims);
278
279 isl_space *dc = isl_set_get_space (scop->param_context);
280 dc = isl_space_add_dims (dc, isl_dim_set, number_of_loops (cfun));
281 isl_local_space *local_space = isl_local_space_from_space (dc);
282 isl_aff *static_sched = isl_aff_zero_on_domain (local_space);
283
284 /* We have to start schedules at 0 on the first component and
285 because we cannot compare_prefix_loops against a previous loop,
286 prefix will be equal to zero, and that index will be
287 incremented before copying. */
288 static_sched = isl_aff_add_coefficient_si (static_sched, isl_dim_in, 0, -1);
289
290 previous_gbb = NULL;
291 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (scop->pbbs, i, pbb)
292 {
293 gimple_poly_bb_p gbb = PBB_BLACK_BOX (pbb);
294 int prefix = 0;
295
296 if (previous_gbb)
297 prefix = nb_common_loops (scop->scop_info->region, previous_gbb, gbb);
298
299 previous_gbb = gbb;
300
301 static_sched = isl_aff_add_coefficient_si (static_sched, isl_dim_in,
302 prefix, 1);
303 build_pbb_minimal_scattering_polyhedrons (static_sched, pbb,
304 sequence_dims, nb_sequence_params);
305 }
306
307 XDELETEVEC (sequence_dims);
308 isl_aff_free (static_sched);
309 }
310
311 /* Build the original schedule showing the orginal order of execution
312 of statement instances.
313
314 The following example shows the original schedule:
315
316 for (i: ...)
317 {
318 for (j: ...)
319 {
320 A
321 }
322 B
323 }
324 C
325 for (i: ...)
326 {
327 D
328 }
329
330 Static schedules for A to D expressed in a union map:
331 {
332 S_A[i0, i1] -> [0, i0, 0, i1];
333 S_B[i0] -> [0, i0, 1];
334 S_C[] -> [1];
335 S_D[i0] -> [2, i0, 0]
336 }
337 */
338
339 static void
340 build_scop_original_schedule (scop_p scop)
341 {
342 int i;
343 poly_bb_p pbb;
344
345 isl_space *space = isl_set_get_space (scop->param_context);
346 isl_union_map *res = isl_union_map_empty (space);
347
348 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (scop->pbbs, i, pbb)
349 res = isl_union_map_add_map (res, isl_map_copy (pbb->schedule));
350
351 scop->original_schedule = res;
352 }
353
354
355 static isl_pw_aff *extract_affine (scop_p, tree, __isl_take isl_space *space);
356
357 /* Extract an affine expression from the chain of recurrence E. */
358
359 static isl_pw_aff *
360 extract_affine_chrec (scop_p s, tree e, __isl_take isl_space *space)
361 {
362 isl_pw_aff *lhs = extract_affine (s, CHREC_LEFT (e), isl_space_copy (space));
363 isl_pw_aff *rhs = extract_affine (s, CHREC_RIGHT (e), isl_space_copy (space));
364 isl_local_space *ls = isl_local_space_from_space (space);
365 unsigned pos = sese_loop_depth (s->scop_info->region, get_chrec_loop (e)) - 1;
366 isl_aff *loop = isl_aff_set_coefficient_si
367 (isl_aff_zero_on_domain (ls), isl_dim_in, pos, 1);
368 isl_pw_aff *l = isl_pw_aff_from_aff (loop);
369
370 /* Before multiplying, make sure that the result is affine. */
371 gcc_assert (isl_pw_aff_is_cst (rhs)
372 || isl_pw_aff_is_cst (l));
373
374 return isl_pw_aff_add (lhs, isl_pw_aff_mul (rhs, l));
375 }
376
377 /* Extract an affine expression from the mult_expr E. */
378
379 static isl_pw_aff *
380 extract_affine_mul (scop_p s, tree e, __isl_take isl_space *space)
381 {
382 isl_pw_aff *lhs = extract_affine (s, TREE_OPERAND (e, 0),
383 isl_space_copy (space));
384 isl_pw_aff *rhs = extract_affine (s, TREE_OPERAND (e, 1), space);
385
386 if (!isl_pw_aff_is_cst (lhs)
387 && !isl_pw_aff_is_cst (rhs))
388 {
389 isl_pw_aff_free (lhs);
390 isl_pw_aff_free (rhs);
391 return NULL;
392 }
393
394 return isl_pw_aff_mul (lhs, rhs);
395 }
396
397 /* Return an ISL identifier from the name of the ssa_name E. */
398
399 static isl_id *
400 isl_id_for_ssa_name (scop_p s, tree e)
401 {
402 const char *name = get_name (e);
403 isl_id *id;
404
405 if (name)
406 id = isl_id_alloc (s->isl_context, name, e);
407 else
408 {
409 char name1[10];
410 snprintf (name1, sizeof (name1), "P_%d", SSA_NAME_VERSION (e));
411 id = isl_id_alloc (s->isl_context, name1, e);
412 }
413
414 return id;
415 }
416
417 /* Return an ISL identifier for the data reference DR. Data references and
418 scalar references get the same isl_id. They need to be comparable and are
419 distinguished through the first dimension, which contains the alias set or
420 SSA_NAME_VERSION number. */
421
422 static isl_id *
423 isl_id_for_dr (scop_p s)
424 {
425 return isl_id_alloc (s->isl_context, "", 0);
426 }
427
428 /* Extract an affine expression from the ssa_name E. */
429
430 static isl_pw_aff *
431 extract_affine_name (scop_p s, tree e, __isl_take isl_space *space)
432 {
433 isl_id *id = isl_id_for_ssa_name (s, e);
434 int dimension = isl_space_find_dim_by_id (space, isl_dim_param, id);
435 isl_id_free (id);
436 isl_set *dom = isl_set_universe (isl_space_copy (space));
437 isl_aff *aff = isl_aff_zero_on_domain (isl_local_space_from_space (space));
438 aff = isl_aff_add_coefficient_si (aff, isl_dim_param, dimension, 1);
439 return isl_pw_aff_alloc (dom, aff);
440 }
441
442 /* Extract an affine expression from the gmp constant G. */
443
444 static isl_pw_aff *
445 extract_affine_gmp (mpz_t g, __isl_take isl_space *space)
446 {
447 isl_local_space *ls = isl_local_space_from_space (isl_space_copy (space));
448 isl_aff *aff = isl_aff_zero_on_domain (ls);
449 isl_set *dom = isl_set_universe (space);
450 isl_ctx *ct = isl_aff_get_ctx (aff);
451 isl_val *v = isl_val_int_from_gmp (ct, g);
452 aff = isl_aff_add_constant_val (aff, v);
453
454 return isl_pw_aff_alloc (dom, aff);
455 }
456
457 /* Extract an affine expression from the integer_cst E. */
458
459 static isl_pw_aff *
460 extract_affine_int (tree e, __isl_take isl_space *space)
461 {
462 mpz_t g;
463
464 mpz_init (g);
465 tree_int_to_gmp (e, g);
466 isl_pw_aff *res = extract_affine_gmp (g, space);
467 mpz_clear (g);
468
469 return res;
470 }
471
472 /* Compute pwaff mod 2^width. */
473
474 static isl_pw_aff *
475 wrap (isl_pw_aff *pwaff, unsigned width)
476 {
477 isl_val *mod;
478
479 mod = isl_val_int_from_ui (isl_pw_aff_get_ctx (pwaff), width);
480 mod = isl_val_2exp (mod);
481 pwaff = isl_pw_aff_mod_val (pwaff, mod);
482
483 return pwaff;
484 }
485
486 /* When parameter NAME is in REGION, returns its index in SESE_PARAMS.
487 Otherwise returns -1. */
488
489 static inline int
490 parameter_index_in_region_1 (tree name, sese_info_p region)
491 {
492 int i;
493 tree p;
494
495 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (name) == SSA_NAME);
496
497 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (region->params, i, p)
498 if (p == name)
499 return i;
500
501 return -1;
502 }
503
504 /* Extract an affine expression from the tree E in the scop S. */
505
506 static isl_pw_aff *
507 extract_affine (scop_p s, tree e, __isl_take isl_space *space)
508 {
509 isl_pw_aff *lhs, *rhs, *res;
510
511 if (e == chrec_dont_know) {
512 isl_space_free (space);
513 return NULL;
514 }
515
516 switch (TREE_CODE (e))
517 {
518 case POLYNOMIAL_CHREC:
519 res = extract_affine_chrec (s, e, space);
520 break;
521
522 case MULT_EXPR:
523 res = extract_affine_mul (s, e, space);
524 break;
525
526 case PLUS_EXPR:
527 case POINTER_PLUS_EXPR:
528 lhs = extract_affine (s, TREE_OPERAND (e, 0), isl_space_copy (space));
529 rhs = extract_affine (s, TREE_OPERAND (e, 1), space);
530 res = isl_pw_aff_add (lhs, rhs);
531 break;
532
533 case MINUS_EXPR:
534 lhs = extract_affine (s, TREE_OPERAND (e, 0), isl_space_copy (space));
535 rhs = extract_affine (s, TREE_OPERAND (e, 1), space);
536 res = isl_pw_aff_sub (lhs, rhs);
537 break;
538
539 case NEGATE_EXPR:
540 case BIT_NOT_EXPR:
541 lhs = extract_affine (s, TREE_OPERAND (e, 0), isl_space_copy (space));
542 rhs = extract_affine (s, integer_minus_one_node, space);
543 res = isl_pw_aff_mul (lhs, rhs);
544 break;
545
546 case SSA_NAME:
547 gcc_assert (-1 != parameter_index_in_region_1 (e, s->scop_info)
548 || !invariant_in_sese_p_rec (e, s->scop_info->region, NULL));
549 res = extract_affine_name (s, e, space);
550 break;
551
552 case INTEGER_CST:
553 res = extract_affine_int (e, space);
554 /* No need to wrap a single integer. */
555 return res;
556
557 CASE_CONVERT:
558 case NON_LVALUE_EXPR:
559 res = extract_affine (s, TREE_OPERAND (e, 0), space);
560 break;
561
562 default:
563 gcc_unreachable ();
564 break;
565 }
566
567 tree type = TREE_TYPE (e);
568 if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (type))
569 res = wrap (res, TYPE_PRECISION (type));
570
571 return res;
572 }
573
574 /* Assign dimension for each parameter in SCOP. */
575
576 static void
577 set_scop_parameter_dim (scop_p scop)
578 {
579 sese_info_p region = scop->scop_info;
580 unsigned nbp = sese_nb_params (region);
581 isl_space *space = isl_space_set_alloc (scop->isl_context, nbp, 0);
582
583 unsigned i;
584 tree e;
585 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (region->params, i, e)
586 space = isl_space_set_dim_id (space, isl_dim_param, i,
587 isl_id_for_ssa_name (scop, e));
588
589 scop->param_context = isl_set_universe (space);
590 }
591
592 /* Builds the constraint polyhedra for LOOP in SCOP. OUTER_PH gives
593 the constraints for the surrounding loops. */
594
595 static void
596 build_loop_iteration_domains (scop_p scop, struct loop *loop,
597 int nb,
598 isl_set *outer, isl_set **doms)
599 {
600
601 tree nb_iters = number_of_latch_executions (loop);
602 sese_l region = scop->scop_info->region;
603 gcc_assert (loop_in_sese_p (loop, region));
604
605 isl_set *inner = isl_set_copy (outer);
606 int pos = isl_set_dim (outer, isl_dim_set);
607 isl_val *v;
608 mpz_t g;
609
610 mpz_init (g);
611
612 inner = isl_set_add_dims (inner, isl_dim_set, 1);
613 isl_space *space = isl_set_get_space (inner);
614
615 /* 0 <= loop_i */
616 isl_constraint *c = isl_inequality_alloc
617 (isl_local_space_from_space (isl_space_copy (space)));
618 c = isl_constraint_set_coefficient_si (c, isl_dim_set, pos, 1);
619 inner = isl_set_add_constraint (inner, c);
620
621 /* loop_i <= cst_nb_iters */
622 if (TREE_CODE (nb_iters) == INTEGER_CST)
623 {
624 c = isl_inequality_alloc
625 (isl_local_space_from_space (isl_space_copy (space)));
626 c = isl_constraint_set_coefficient_si (c, isl_dim_set, pos, -1);
627 tree_int_to_gmp (nb_iters, g);
628 v = isl_val_int_from_gmp (scop->isl_context, g);
629 c = isl_constraint_set_constant_val (c, v);
630 inner = isl_set_add_constraint (inner, c);
631 }
632
633 /* loop_i <= expr_nb_iters */
634 else if (!chrec_contains_undetermined (nb_iters))
635 {
636 isl_pw_aff *aff;
637
638 nb_iters = scalar_evolution_in_region (region, loop, nb_iters);
639
640 aff = extract_affine (scop, nb_iters, isl_set_get_space (inner));
641 isl_set *valid = isl_pw_aff_nonneg_set (isl_pw_aff_copy (aff));
642 valid = isl_set_project_out (valid, isl_dim_set, 0,
643 isl_set_dim (valid, isl_dim_set));
644 scop->param_context = isl_set_intersect (scop->param_context, valid);
645
646 isl_local_space *ls = isl_local_space_from_space (isl_space_copy (space));
647 isl_aff *al = isl_aff_set_coefficient_si (isl_aff_zero_on_domain (ls),
648 isl_dim_in, pos, 1);
649 isl_set *le = isl_pw_aff_le_set (isl_pw_aff_from_aff (al),
650 isl_pw_aff_copy (aff));
651 inner = isl_set_intersect (inner, le);
652
653 widest_int nit;
654 if (max_stmt_executions (loop, &nit))
655 {
656 /* Insert in the context the constraints from the
657 estimation of the number of iterations NIT and the
658 symbolic number of iterations (involving parameter
659 names) NB_ITERS. First, build the affine expression
660 "NIT - NB_ITERS" and then say that it is positive,
661 i.e., NIT approximates NB_ITERS: "NIT >= NB_ITERS". */
662 mpz_t g;
663 mpz_init (g);
664 wi::to_mpz (nit, g, SIGNED);
665 mpz_sub_ui (g, g, 1);
666
667 isl_pw_aff *approx
668 = extract_affine_gmp (g, isl_set_get_space (inner));
669 isl_set *x = isl_pw_aff_ge_set (approx, aff);
670 x = isl_set_project_out (x, isl_dim_set, 0,
671 isl_set_dim (x, isl_dim_set));
672 scop->param_context = isl_set_intersect (scop->param_context, x);
673
674 isl_constraint *c = isl_inequality_alloc
675 (isl_local_space_from_space (isl_space_copy (space)));
676 c = isl_constraint_set_coefficient_si (c, isl_dim_set, pos, -1);
677 v = isl_val_int_from_gmp (scop->isl_context, g);
678 mpz_clear (g);
679 c = isl_constraint_set_constant_val (c, v);
680 inner = isl_set_add_constraint (inner, c);
681 }
682 else
683 isl_pw_aff_free (aff);
684 }
685 else
686 gcc_unreachable ();
687
688 if (loop->inner)
689 build_loop_iteration_domains (scop, loop->inner, nb + 1,
690 isl_set_copy (inner), doms);
691
692 if (nb != 0
693 && loop->next
694 && loop_in_sese_p (loop->next, region))
695 build_loop_iteration_domains (scop, loop->next, nb,
696 isl_set_copy (outer), doms);
697
698 doms[loop->num] = inner;
699
700 isl_set_free (outer);
701 isl_space_free (space);
702 mpz_clear (g);
703 }
704
705 /* Returns a linear expression for tree T evaluated in PBB. */
706
707 static isl_pw_aff *
708 create_pw_aff_from_tree (poly_bb_p pbb, tree t)
709 {
710 scop_p scop = PBB_SCOP (pbb);
711
712 t = scalar_evolution_in_region (scop->scop_info->region, pbb_loop (pbb), t);
713 gcc_assert (!automatically_generated_chrec_p (t));
714
715 return extract_affine (scop, t, isl_set_get_space (pbb->domain));
716 }
717
718 /* Add conditional statement STMT to pbb. CODE is used as the comparison
719 operator. This allows us to invert the condition or to handle
720 inequalities. */
721
722 static void
723 add_condition_to_pbb (poly_bb_p pbb, gcond *stmt, enum tree_code code)
724 {
725 isl_pw_aff *lhs = create_pw_aff_from_tree (pbb, gimple_cond_lhs (stmt));
726 isl_pw_aff *rhs = create_pw_aff_from_tree (pbb, gimple_cond_rhs (stmt));
727 isl_set *cond;
728
729 switch (code)
730 {
731 case LT_EXPR:
732 cond = isl_pw_aff_lt_set (lhs, rhs);
733 break;
734
735 case GT_EXPR:
736 cond = isl_pw_aff_gt_set (lhs, rhs);
737 break;
738
739 case LE_EXPR:
740 cond = isl_pw_aff_le_set (lhs, rhs);
741 break;
742
743 case GE_EXPR:
744 cond = isl_pw_aff_ge_set (lhs, rhs);
745 break;
746
747 case EQ_EXPR:
748 cond = isl_pw_aff_eq_set (lhs, rhs);
749 break;
750
751 case NE_EXPR:
752 cond = isl_pw_aff_ne_set (lhs, rhs);
753 break;
754
755 default:
756 isl_pw_aff_free (lhs);
757 isl_pw_aff_free (rhs);
758 return;
759 }
760
761 cond = isl_set_coalesce (cond);
762 cond = isl_set_set_tuple_id (cond, isl_set_get_tuple_id (pbb->domain));
763 pbb->domain = isl_set_intersect (pbb->domain, cond);
764 }
765
766 /* Add conditions to the domain of PBB. */
767
768 static void
769 add_conditions_to_domain (poly_bb_p pbb)
770 {
771 unsigned int i;
772 gimple *stmt;
773 gimple_poly_bb_p gbb = PBB_BLACK_BOX (pbb);
774
775 if (GBB_CONDITIONS (gbb).is_empty ())
776 return;
777
778 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (GBB_CONDITIONS (gbb), i, stmt)
779 switch (gimple_code (stmt))
780 {
781 case GIMPLE_COND:
782 {
783 /* Don't constrain on anything else than INTEGER_TYPE. */
784 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (gimple_cond_lhs (stmt))) != INTEGER_TYPE)
785 break;
786
787 gcond *cond_stmt = as_a <gcond *> (stmt);
788 enum tree_code code = gimple_cond_code (cond_stmt);
789
790 /* The conditions for ELSE-branches are inverted. */
791 if (!GBB_CONDITION_CASES (gbb)[i])
792 code = invert_tree_comparison (code, false);
793
794 add_condition_to_pbb (pbb, cond_stmt, code);
795 break;
796 }
797
798 case GIMPLE_SWITCH:
799 /* Switch statements are not supported right now - fall through. */
800
801 default:
802 gcc_unreachable ();
803 break;
804 }
805 }
806
807 /* Traverses all the GBBs of the SCOP and add their constraints to the
808 iteration domains. */
809
810 static void
811 add_conditions_to_constraints (scop_p scop)
812 {
813 int i;
814 poly_bb_p pbb;
815
816 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (scop->pbbs, i, pbb)
817 add_conditions_to_domain (pbb);
818 }
819
820 /* Add constraints on the possible values of parameter P from the type
821 of P. */
822
823 static void
824 add_param_constraints (scop_p scop, graphite_dim_t p)
825 {
826 tree parameter = scop->scop_info->params[p];
827 tree type = TREE_TYPE (parameter);
828 tree lb = NULL_TREE;
829 tree ub = NULL_TREE;
830
831 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (type) || !TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type))
832 lb = lower_bound_in_type (type, type);
833 else
834 lb = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type);
835
836 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (type) || !TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type))
837 ub = upper_bound_in_type (type, type);
838 else
839 ub = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type);
840
841 if (lb)
842 {
843 isl_space *space = isl_set_get_space (scop->param_context);
844 isl_constraint *c;
845 mpz_t g;
846 isl_val *v;
847
848 c = isl_inequality_alloc (isl_local_space_from_space (space));
849 mpz_init (g);
850 tree_int_to_gmp (lb, g);
851 v = isl_val_int_from_gmp (scop->isl_context, g);
852 v = isl_val_neg (v);
853 mpz_clear (g);
854 c = isl_constraint_set_constant_val (c, v);
855 c = isl_constraint_set_coefficient_si (c, isl_dim_param, p, 1);
856
857 scop->param_context = isl_set_add_constraint (scop->param_context, c);
858 }
859
860 if (ub)
861 {
862 isl_space *space = isl_set_get_space (scop->param_context);
863 isl_constraint *c;
864 mpz_t g;
865 isl_val *v;
866
867 c = isl_inequality_alloc (isl_local_space_from_space (space));
868
869 mpz_init (g);
870 tree_int_to_gmp (ub, g);
871 v = isl_val_int_from_gmp (scop->isl_context, g);
872 mpz_clear (g);
873 c = isl_constraint_set_constant_val (c, v);
874 c = isl_constraint_set_coefficient_si (c, isl_dim_param, p, -1);
875
876 scop->param_context = isl_set_add_constraint (scop->param_context, c);
877 }
878 }
879
880 /* Build the context of the SCOP. The context usually contains extra
881 constraints that are added to the iteration domains that constrain
882 some parameters. */
883
884 static void
885 build_scop_context (scop_p scop)
886 {
887 graphite_dim_t p, n = scop_nb_params (scop);
888
889 for (p = 0; p < n; p++)
890 add_param_constraints (scop, p);
891 }
892
893 /* Build the iteration domains: the loops belonging to the current
894 SCOP, and that vary for the execution of the current basic block.
895 Returns false if there is no loop in SCOP. */
896
897 static void
898 build_scop_iteration_domain (scop_p scop)
899 {
900 sese_info_p region = scop->scop_info;
901 int nb_loops = number_of_loops (cfun);
902 isl_set **doms = XCNEWVEC (isl_set *, nb_loops);
903
904 int i;
905 struct loop *loop;
906 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (region->loop_nest, i, loop)
907 if (!loop_in_sese_p (loop_outer (loop), region->region))
908 build_loop_iteration_domains (scop, loop, 0,
909 isl_set_copy (scop->param_context), doms);
910
911 poly_bb_p pbb;
912 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (scop->pbbs, i, pbb)
913 {
914 loop = pbb_loop (pbb);
915
916 if (doms[loop->num])
917 pbb->domain = isl_set_copy (doms[loop->num]);
918 else
919 pbb->domain = isl_set_copy (scop->param_context);
920
921 pbb->domain = isl_set_set_tuple_id (pbb->domain,
922 isl_id_for_pbb (scop, pbb));
923 }
924
925 for (int i = 0; i < nb_loops; i++)
926 if (doms[i])
927 isl_set_free (doms[i]);
928
929 free (doms);
930 }
931
932 /* Add a constrain to the ACCESSES polyhedron for the alias set of
933 data reference DR. ACCESSP_NB_DIMS is the dimension of the
934 ACCESSES polyhedron, DOM_NB_DIMS is the dimension of the iteration
935 domain. */
936
937 static isl_map *
938 pdr_add_alias_set (isl_map *acc, dr_info &dri)
939 {
940 isl_constraint *c = isl_equality_alloc
941 (isl_local_space_from_space (isl_map_get_space (acc)));
942 /* Positive numbers for all alias sets. */
943 c = isl_constraint_set_constant_si (c, -dri.alias_set);
944 c = isl_constraint_set_coefficient_si (c, isl_dim_out, 0, 1);
945
946 return isl_map_add_constraint (acc, c);
947 }
948
949 /* Add a constrain to the ACCESSES polyhedron for the alias set of
950 data reference DR. ACCESSP_NB_DIMS is the dimension of the
951 ACCESSES polyhedron, DOM_NB_DIMS is the dimension of the iteration
952 domain. */
953
954 static isl_map *
955 add_scalar_version_numbers (isl_map *acc, tree var)
956 {
957 isl_constraint *c = isl_equality_alloc
958 (isl_local_space_from_space (isl_map_get_space (acc)));
959 int max_arrays = PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_GRAPHITE_MAX_ARRAYS_PER_SCOP);
960 /* Each scalar variables has a unique alias set number starting from
961 max_arrays. */
962 c = isl_constraint_set_constant_si (c, -max_arrays - SSA_NAME_VERSION (var));
963 c = isl_constraint_set_coefficient_si (c, isl_dim_out, 0, 1);
964
965 return isl_map_add_constraint (acc, c);
966 }
967
968 /* Assign the affine expression INDEX to the output dimension POS of
969 MAP and return the result. */
970
971 static isl_map *
972 set_index (isl_map *map, int pos, isl_pw_aff *index)
973 {
974 isl_map *index_map;
975 int len = isl_map_dim (map, isl_dim_out);
976 isl_id *id;
977
978 index_map = isl_map_from_pw_aff (index);
979 index_map = isl_map_insert_dims (index_map, isl_dim_out, 0, pos);
980 index_map = isl_map_add_dims (index_map, isl_dim_out, len - pos - 1);
981
982 id = isl_map_get_tuple_id (map, isl_dim_out);
983 index_map = isl_map_set_tuple_id (index_map, isl_dim_out, id);
984 id = isl_map_get_tuple_id (map, isl_dim_in);
985 index_map = isl_map_set_tuple_id (index_map, isl_dim_in, id);
986
987 return isl_map_intersect (map, index_map);
988 }
989
990 /* Add to ACCESSES polyhedron equalities defining the access functions
991 to the memory. ACCESSP_NB_DIMS is the dimension of the ACCESSES
992 polyhedron, DOM_NB_DIMS is the dimension of the iteration domain.
993 PBB is the poly_bb_p that contains the data reference DR. */
994
995 static isl_map *
996 pdr_add_memory_accesses (isl_map *acc, dr_info &dri)
997 {
998 data_reference_p dr = dri.dr;
999 poly_bb_p pbb = dri.pbb;
1000 int i, nb_subscripts = DR_NUM_DIMENSIONS (dr);
1001 scop_p scop = PBB_SCOP (pbb);
1002
1003 for (i = 0; i < nb_subscripts; i++)
1004 {
1005 isl_pw_aff *aff;
1006 tree afn = DR_ACCESS_FN (dr, nb_subscripts - 1 - i);
1007
1008 aff = extract_affine (scop, afn,
1009 isl_space_domain (isl_map_get_space (acc)));
1010 acc = set_index (acc, i + 1, aff);
1011 }
1012
1013 return acc;
1014 }
1015
1016 /* Add constrains representing the size of the accessed data to the
1017 ACCESSES polyhedron. ACCESSP_NB_DIMS is the dimension of the
1018 ACCESSES polyhedron, DOM_NB_DIMS is the dimension of the iteration
1019 domain. */
1020
1021 static isl_set *
1022 pdr_add_data_dimensions (isl_set *subscript_sizes, scop_p scop,
1023 data_reference_p dr)
1024 {
1025 tree ref = DR_REF (dr);
1026
1027 int nb_subscripts = DR_NUM_DIMENSIONS (dr);
1028 for (int i = nb_subscripts - 1; i >= 0; i--, ref = TREE_OPERAND (ref, 0))
1029 {
1030 if (TREE_CODE (ref) != ARRAY_REF)
1031 return subscript_sizes;
1032
1033 tree low = array_ref_low_bound (ref);
1034 tree high = array_ref_up_bound (ref);
1035
1036 /* XXX The PPL code dealt separately with
1037 subscript - low >= 0 and high - subscript >= 0 in case one of
1038 the two bounds isn't known. Do the same here? */
1039
1040 if (tree_fits_shwi_p (low)
1041 && high
1042 && tree_fits_shwi_p (high)
1043 /* 1-element arrays at end of structures may extend over
1044 their declared size. */
1045 && !(array_at_struct_end_p (ref)
1046 && operand_equal_p (low, high, 0)))
1047 {
1048 isl_id *id;
1049 isl_aff *aff;
1050 isl_set *univ, *lbs, *ubs;
1051 isl_pw_aff *index;
1052 isl_set *valid;
1053 isl_space *space = isl_set_get_space (subscript_sizes);
1054 isl_pw_aff *lb = extract_affine_int (low, isl_space_copy (space));
1055 isl_pw_aff *ub = extract_affine_int (high, isl_space_copy (space));
1056
1057 /* high >= 0 */
1058 valid = isl_pw_aff_nonneg_set (isl_pw_aff_copy (ub));
1059 valid = isl_set_project_out (valid, isl_dim_set, 0,
1060 isl_set_dim (valid, isl_dim_set));
1061 scop->param_context = isl_set_intersect (scop->param_context, valid);
1062
1063 aff = isl_aff_zero_on_domain (isl_local_space_from_space (space));
1064 aff = isl_aff_add_coefficient_si (aff, isl_dim_in, i + 1, 1);
1065 univ = isl_set_universe (isl_space_domain (isl_aff_get_space (aff)));
1066 index = isl_pw_aff_alloc (univ, aff);
1067
1068 id = isl_set_get_tuple_id (subscript_sizes);
1069 lb = isl_pw_aff_set_tuple_id (lb, isl_dim_in, isl_id_copy (id));
1070 ub = isl_pw_aff_set_tuple_id (ub, isl_dim_in, id);
1071
1072 /* low <= sub_i <= high */
1073 lbs = isl_pw_aff_ge_set (isl_pw_aff_copy (index), lb);
1074 ubs = isl_pw_aff_le_set (index, ub);
1075 subscript_sizes = isl_set_intersect (subscript_sizes, lbs);
1076 subscript_sizes = isl_set_intersect (subscript_sizes, ubs);
1077 }
1078 }
1079
1080 return subscript_sizes;
1081 }
1082
1083 /* Build data accesses for DRI. */
1084
1085 static void
1086 build_poly_dr (dr_info &dri)
1087 {
1088 isl_map *acc;
1089 isl_set *subscript_sizes;
1090 poly_bb_p pbb = dri.pbb;
1091 data_reference_p dr = dri.dr;
1092 scop_p scop = PBB_SCOP (pbb);
1093 isl_id *id = isl_id_for_dr (scop);
1094
1095 {
1096 isl_space *dc = isl_set_get_space (pbb->domain);
1097 int nb_out = 1 + DR_NUM_DIMENSIONS (dr);
1098 isl_space *space = isl_space_add_dims (isl_space_from_domain (dc),
1099 isl_dim_out, nb_out);
1100
1101 acc = isl_map_universe (space);
1102 acc = isl_map_set_tuple_id (acc, isl_dim_out, isl_id_copy (id));
1103 }
1104
1105 acc = pdr_add_alias_set (acc, dri);
1106 acc = pdr_add_memory_accesses (acc, dri);
1107
1108 {
1109 int nb = 1 + DR_NUM_DIMENSIONS (dr);
1110 isl_space *space = isl_space_set_alloc (scop->isl_context, 0, nb);
1111
1112 space = isl_space_set_tuple_id (space, isl_dim_set, id);
1113 subscript_sizes = isl_set_nat_universe (space);
1114 subscript_sizes = isl_set_fix_si (subscript_sizes, isl_dim_set, 0,
1115 dri.alias_set);
1116 subscript_sizes = pdr_add_data_dimensions (subscript_sizes, scop, dr);
1117 }
1118
1119 new_poly_dr (pbb, DR_STMT (dr), DR_IS_READ (dr) ? PDR_READ : PDR_WRITE,
1120 acc, subscript_sizes);
1121 }
1122
1123 static void
1124 build_poly_sr_1 (poly_bb_p pbb, gimple *stmt, tree var, enum poly_dr_type kind,
1125 isl_map *acc, isl_set *subscript_sizes)
1126 {
1127 int max_arrays = PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_GRAPHITE_MAX_ARRAYS_PER_SCOP);
1128 /* Each scalar variables has a unique alias set number starting from
1129 max_arrays. */
1130 subscript_sizes = isl_set_fix_si (subscript_sizes, isl_dim_set, 0,
1131 max_arrays + SSA_NAME_VERSION (var));
1132
1133 new_poly_dr (pbb, stmt, kind, add_scalar_version_numbers (acc, var),
1134 subscript_sizes);
1135 }
1136
1137 /* Record all cross basic block scalar variables in PBB. */
1138
1139 static void
1140 build_poly_sr (poly_bb_p pbb)
1141 {
1142 scop_p scop = PBB_SCOP (pbb);
1143 gimple_poly_bb_p gbb = PBB_BLACK_BOX (pbb);
1144 vec<scalar_use> reads = gbb->read_scalar_refs;
1145 vec<tree> writes = gbb->write_scalar_refs;
1146
1147 isl_space *dc = isl_set_get_space (pbb->domain);
1148 int nb_out = 1;
1149 isl_space *space = isl_space_add_dims (isl_space_from_domain (dc),
1150 isl_dim_out, nb_out);
1151 isl_id *id = isl_id_for_dr (scop);
1152 space = isl_space_set_tuple_id (space, isl_dim_set, isl_id_copy (id));
1153 isl_map *acc = isl_map_universe (isl_space_copy (space));
1154 acc = isl_map_set_tuple_id (acc, isl_dim_out, id);
1155 isl_set *subscript_sizes = isl_set_nat_universe (space);
1156
1157 int i;
1158 tree var;
1159 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (writes, i, var)
1160 build_poly_sr_1 (pbb, SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (var), var, PDR_WRITE,
1161 isl_map_copy (acc), isl_set_copy (subscript_sizes));
1162
1163 scalar_use *use;
1164 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (reads, i, use)
1165 build_poly_sr_1 (pbb, use->first, use->second, PDR_READ, isl_map_copy (acc),
1166 isl_set_copy (subscript_sizes));
1167
1168 isl_map_free (acc);
1169 isl_set_free (subscript_sizes);
1170 }
1171
1172 /* Build data references in SCOP. */
1173
1174 static void
1175 build_scop_drs (scop_p scop)
1176 {
1177 int i;
1178 dr_info *dri;
1179 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (scop->drs, i, dri)
1180 build_poly_dr (*dri);
1181
1182 poly_bb_p pbb;
1183 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (scop->pbbs, i, pbb)
1184 build_poly_sr (pbb);
1185 }
1186
1187 /* Builds the polyhedral representation for a SESE region. */
1188
1189 void
1190 build_poly_scop (scop_p scop)
1191 {
1192 set_scop_parameter_dim (scop);
1193 build_scop_iteration_domain (scop);
1194 build_scop_context (scop);
1195 add_conditions_to_constraints (scop);
1196
1197 build_scop_drs (scop);
1198 build_scop_minimal_scattering (scop);
1199 build_scop_original_schedule (scop);
1200
1201 /* This SCoP has been translated to the polyhedral
1202 representation. */
1203 scop->poly_scop_p = true;
1204 }
1205 #endif /* HAVE_isl */