Index declspecs.locations by ds_typedef rather than ds_thread.
[gcc.git] / gcc / ipa-pure-const.c
1 /* Callgraph based analysis of static variables.
2 Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Contributed by Kenneth Zadeck <zadeck@naturalbridge.com>
5
6 This file is part of GCC.
7
8 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
9 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
11 version.
12
13 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
14 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
16 for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
20 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21
22 /* This file marks functions as being either const (TREE_READONLY) or
23 pure (DECL_PURE_P). It can also set a variant of these that
24 are allowed to loop indefinitely (DECL_LOOPING_CONST_PURE_P).
25
26 This must be run after inlining decisions have been made since
27 otherwise, the local sets will not contain information that is
28 consistent with post inlined state. The global sets are not prone
29 to this problem since they are by definition transitive. */
30
31 /* The code in this module is called by the ipa pass manager. It
32 should be one of the later passes since it's information is used by
33 the rest of the compilation. */
34
35 #include "config.h"
36 #include "system.h"
37 #include "coretypes.h"
38 #include "tm.h"
39 #include "tree.h"
40 #include "tree-flow.h"
41 #include "tree-inline.h"
42 #include "tree-pass.h"
43 #include "langhooks.h"
44 #include "pointer-set.h"
45 #include "ggc.h"
46 #include "ipa-utils.h"
47 #include "gimple.h"
48 #include "cgraph.h"
49 #include "flags.h"
50 #include "diagnostic.h"
51 #include "gimple-pretty-print.h"
52 #include "langhooks.h"
53 #include "target.h"
54 #include "lto-streamer.h"
55 #include "data-streamer.h"
56 #include "tree-streamer.h"
57 #include "cfgloop.h"
58 #include "tree-scalar-evolution.h"
59 #include "intl.h"
60 #include "opts.h"
61
62 static struct pointer_set_t *visited_nodes;
63
64 /* Lattice values for const and pure functions. Everything starts out
65 being const, then may drop to pure and then neither depending on
66 what is found. */
67 enum pure_const_state_e
68 {
69 IPA_CONST,
70 IPA_PURE,
71 IPA_NEITHER
72 };
73
74 const char *pure_const_names[3] = {"const", "pure", "neither"};
75
76 /* Holder for the const_state. There is one of these per function
77 decl. */
78 struct funct_state_d
79 {
80 /* See above. */
81 enum pure_const_state_e pure_const_state;
82 /* What user set here; we can be always sure about this. */
83 enum pure_const_state_e state_previously_known;
84 bool looping_previously_known;
85
86 /* True if the function could possibly infinite loop. There are a
87 lot of ways that this could be determined. We are pretty
88 conservative here. While it is possible to cse pure and const
89 calls, it is not legal to have dce get rid of the call if there
90 is a possibility that the call could infinite loop since this is
91 a behavioral change. */
92 bool looping;
93
94 bool can_throw;
95 };
96
97 /* State used when we know nothing about function. */
98 static struct funct_state_d varying_state
99 = { IPA_NEITHER, IPA_NEITHER, true, true, true };
100
101
102 typedef struct funct_state_d * funct_state;
103
104 /* The storage of the funct_state is abstracted because there is the
105 possibility that it may be desirable to move this to the cgraph
106 local info. */
107
108 /* Array, indexed by cgraph node uid, of function states. */
109
110 DEF_VEC_P (funct_state);
111 DEF_VEC_ALLOC_P (funct_state, heap);
112 static VEC (funct_state, heap) *funct_state_vec;
113
114 /* Holders of ipa cgraph hooks: */
115 static struct cgraph_node_hook_list *function_insertion_hook_holder;
116 static struct cgraph_2node_hook_list *node_duplication_hook_holder;
117 static struct cgraph_node_hook_list *node_removal_hook_holder;
118
119 /* Try to guess if function body will always be visible to compiler
120 when compiling the call and whether compiler will be able
121 to propagate the information by itself. */
122
123 static bool
124 function_always_visible_to_compiler_p (tree decl)
125 {
126 return (!TREE_PUBLIC (decl) || DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (decl));
127 }
128
129 /* Emit suggestion about attribute ATTRIB_NAME for DECL. KNOWN_FINITE
130 is true if the function is known to be finite. The diagnostic is
131 controlled by OPTION. WARNED_ABOUT is a pointer_set unique for
132 OPTION, this function may initialize it and it is always returned
133 by the function. */
134
135 static struct pointer_set_t *
136 suggest_attribute (int option, tree decl, bool known_finite,
137 struct pointer_set_t *warned_about,
138 const char * attrib_name)
139 {
140 if (!option_enabled (option, &global_options))
141 return warned_about;
142 if (TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (decl)
143 || (known_finite && function_always_visible_to_compiler_p (decl)))
144 return warned_about;
145
146 if (!warned_about)
147 warned_about = pointer_set_create ();
148 if (pointer_set_contains (warned_about, decl))
149 return warned_about;
150 pointer_set_insert (warned_about, decl);
151 warning_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl),
152 option,
153 known_finite
154 ? _("function might be candidate for attribute %<%s%>")
155 : _("function might be candidate for attribute %<%s%>"
156 " if it is known to return normally"), attrib_name);
157 return warned_about;
158 }
159
160 /* Emit suggestion about __attribute_((pure)) for DECL. KNOWN_FINITE
161 is true if the function is known to be finite. */
162
163 static void
164 warn_function_pure (tree decl, bool known_finite)
165 {
166 static struct pointer_set_t *warned_about;
167
168 warned_about
169 = suggest_attribute (OPT_Wsuggest_attribute_pure, decl,
170 known_finite, warned_about, "pure");
171 }
172
173 /* Emit suggestion about __attribute_((const)) for DECL. KNOWN_FINITE
174 is true if the function is known to be finite. */
175
176 static void
177 warn_function_const (tree decl, bool known_finite)
178 {
179 static struct pointer_set_t *warned_about;
180 warned_about
181 = suggest_attribute (OPT_Wsuggest_attribute_const, decl,
182 known_finite, warned_about, "const");
183 }
184
185 void
186 warn_function_noreturn (tree decl)
187 {
188 static struct pointer_set_t *warned_about;
189 if (!lang_hooks.missing_noreturn_ok_p (decl)
190 && targetm.warn_func_return (decl))
191 warned_about
192 = suggest_attribute (OPT_Wsuggest_attribute_noreturn, decl,
193 true, warned_about, "noreturn");
194 }
195
196 /* Init the function state. */
197
198 static void
199 finish_state (void)
200 {
201 free (funct_state_vec);
202 }
203
204
205 /* Return true if we have a function state for NODE. */
206
207 static inline bool
208 has_function_state (struct cgraph_node *node)
209 {
210 if (!funct_state_vec
211 || VEC_length (funct_state, funct_state_vec) <= (unsigned int)node->uid)
212 return false;
213 return VEC_index (funct_state, funct_state_vec, node->uid) != NULL;
214 }
215
216 /* Return the function state from NODE. */
217
218 static inline funct_state
219 get_function_state (struct cgraph_node *node)
220 {
221 if (!funct_state_vec
222 || VEC_length (funct_state, funct_state_vec) <= (unsigned int)node->uid
223 || !VEC_index (funct_state, funct_state_vec, node->uid))
224 /* We might want to put correct previously_known state into varying. */
225 return &varying_state;
226 return VEC_index (funct_state, funct_state_vec, node->uid);
227 }
228
229 /* Set the function state S for NODE. */
230
231 static inline void
232 set_function_state (struct cgraph_node *node, funct_state s)
233 {
234 if (!funct_state_vec
235 || VEC_length (funct_state, funct_state_vec) <= (unsigned int)node->uid)
236 VEC_safe_grow_cleared (funct_state, heap, funct_state_vec, node->uid + 1);
237 VEC_replace (funct_state, funct_state_vec, node->uid, s);
238 }
239
240 /* Check to see if the use (or definition when CHECKING_WRITE is true)
241 variable T is legal in a function that is either pure or const. */
242
243 static inline void
244 check_decl (funct_state local,
245 tree t, bool checking_write, bool ipa)
246 {
247 /* Do not want to do anything with volatile except mark any
248 function that uses one to be not const or pure. */
249 if (TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (t))
250 {
251 local->pure_const_state = IPA_NEITHER;
252 if (dump_file)
253 fprintf (dump_file, " Volatile operand is not const/pure");
254 return;
255 }
256
257 /* Do not care about a local automatic that is not static. */
258 if (!TREE_STATIC (t) && !DECL_EXTERNAL (t))
259 return;
260
261 /* If the variable has the "used" attribute, treat it as if it had a
262 been touched by the devil. */
263 if (DECL_PRESERVE_P (t))
264 {
265 local->pure_const_state = IPA_NEITHER;
266 if (dump_file)
267 fprintf (dump_file, " Used static/global variable is not const/pure\n");
268 return;
269 }
270
271 /* In IPA mode we are not interested in checking actual loads and stores;
272 they will be processed at propagation time using ipa_ref. */
273 if (ipa)
274 return;
275
276 /* Since we have dealt with the locals and params cases above, if we
277 are CHECKING_WRITE, this cannot be a pure or constant
278 function. */
279 if (checking_write)
280 {
281 local->pure_const_state = IPA_NEITHER;
282 if (dump_file)
283 fprintf (dump_file, " static/global memory write is not const/pure\n");
284 return;
285 }
286
287 if (DECL_EXTERNAL (t) || TREE_PUBLIC (t))
288 {
289 /* Readonly reads are safe. */
290 if (TREE_READONLY (t) && !TYPE_NEEDS_CONSTRUCTING (TREE_TYPE (t)))
291 return; /* Read of a constant, do not change the function state. */
292 else
293 {
294 if (dump_file)
295 fprintf (dump_file, " global memory read is not const\n");
296 /* Just a regular read. */
297 if (local->pure_const_state == IPA_CONST)
298 local->pure_const_state = IPA_PURE;
299 }
300 }
301 else
302 {
303 /* Compilation level statics can be read if they are readonly
304 variables. */
305 if (TREE_READONLY (t))
306 return;
307
308 if (dump_file)
309 fprintf (dump_file, " static memory read is not const\n");
310 /* Just a regular read. */
311 if (local->pure_const_state == IPA_CONST)
312 local->pure_const_state = IPA_PURE;
313 }
314 }
315
316
317 /* Check to see if the use (or definition when CHECKING_WRITE is true)
318 variable T is legal in a function that is either pure or const. */
319
320 static inline void
321 check_op (funct_state local, tree t, bool checking_write)
322 {
323 t = get_base_address (t);
324 if (t && TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (t))
325 {
326 local->pure_const_state = IPA_NEITHER;
327 if (dump_file)
328 fprintf (dump_file, " Volatile indirect ref is not const/pure\n");
329 return;
330 }
331 else if (t
332 && (INDIRECT_REF_P (t) || TREE_CODE (t) == MEM_REF)
333 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0)) == SSA_NAME
334 && !ptr_deref_may_alias_global_p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0)))
335 {
336 if (dump_file)
337 fprintf (dump_file, " Indirect ref to local memory is OK\n");
338 return;
339 }
340 else if (checking_write)
341 {
342 local->pure_const_state = IPA_NEITHER;
343 if (dump_file)
344 fprintf (dump_file, " Indirect ref write is not const/pure\n");
345 return;
346 }
347 else
348 {
349 if (dump_file)
350 fprintf (dump_file, " Indirect ref read is not const\n");
351 if (local->pure_const_state == IPA_CONST)
352 local->pure_const_state = IPA_PURE;
353 }
354 }
355
356 /* compute state based on ECF FLAGS and store to STATE and LOOPING. */
357
358 static void
359 state_from_flags (enum pure_const_state_e *state, bool *looping,
360 int flags, bool cannot_lead_to_return)
361 {
362 *looping = false;
363 if (flags & ECF_LOOPING_CONST_OR_PURE)
364 {
365 *looping = true;
366 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
367 fprintf (dump_file, " looping");
368 }
369 if (flags & ECF_CONST)
370 {
371 *state = IPA_CONST;
372 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
373 fprintf (dump_file, " const\n");
374 }
375 else if (flags & ECF_PURE)
376 {
377 *state = IPA_PURE;
378 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
379 fprintf (dump_file, " pure\n");
380 }
381 else if (cannot_lead_to_return)
382 {
383 *state = IPA_PURE;
384 *looping = true;
385 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
386 fprintf (dump_file, " ignoring side effects->pure looping\n");
387 }
388 else
389 {
390 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
391 fprintf (dump_file, " neither\n");
392 *state = IPA_NEITHER;
393 *looping = true;
394 }
395 }
396
397 /* Merge STATE and STATE2 and LOOPING and LOOPING2 and store
398 into STATE and LOOPING better of the two variants.
399 Be sure to merge looping correctly. IPA_NEITHER functions
400 have looping 0 even if they don't have to return. */
401
402 static inline void
403 better_state (enum pure_const_state_e *state, bool *looping,
404 enum pure_const_state_e state2, bool looping2)
405 {
406 if (state2 < *state)
407 {
408 if (*state == IPA_NEITHER)
409 *looping = looping2;
410 else
411 *looping = MIN (*looping, looping2);
412 }
413 else if (state2 != IPA_NEITHER)
414 *looping = MIN (*looping, looping2);
415 }
416
417 /* Merge STATE and STATE2 and LOOPING and LOOPING2 and store
418 into STATE and LOOPING worse of the two variants. */
419
420 static inline void
421 worse_state (enum pure_const_state_e *state, bool *looping,
422 enum pure_const_state_e state2, bool looping2)
423 {
424 *state = MAX (*state, state2);
425 *looping = MAX (*looping, looping2);
426 }
427
428 /* Recognize special cases of builtins that are by themselves not pure or const
429 but function using them is. */
430 static bool
431 special_builtin_state (enum pure_const_state_e *state, bool *looping,
432 tree callee)
433 {
434 if (DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (callee) == BUILT_IN_NORMAL)
435 switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee))
436 {
437 case BUILT_IN_RETURN:
438 case BUILT_IN_UNREACHABLE:
439 case BUILT_IN_ALLOCA:
440 case BUILT_IN_ALLOCA_WITH_ALIGN:
441 case BUILT_IN_STACK_SAVE:
442 case BUILT_IN_STACK_RESTORE:
443 case BUILT_IN_EH_POINTER:
444 case BUILT_IN_EH_FILTER:
445 case BUILT_IN_UNWIND_RESUME:
446 case BUILT_IN_CXA_END_CLEANUP:
447 case BUILT_IN_EH_COPY_VALUES:
448 case BUILT_IN_FRAME_ADDRESS:
449 case BUILT_IN_APPLY:
450 case BUILT_IN_APPLY_ARGS:
451 *looping = false;
452 *state = IPA_CONST;
453 return true;
454 case BUILT_IN_PREFETCH:
455 *looping = true;
456 *state = IPA_CONST;
457 return true;
458 }
459 return false;
460 }
461
462 /* Check the parameters of a function call to CALL_EXPR to see if
463 there are any references in the parameters that are not allowed for
464 pure or const functions. Also check to see if this is either an
465 indirect call, a call outside the compilation unit, or has special
466 attributes that may also effect the purity. The CALL_EXPR node for
467 the entire call expression. */
468
469 static void
470 check_call (funct_state local, gimple call, bool ipa)
471 {
472 int flags = gimple_call_flags (call);
473 tree callee_t = gimple_call_fndecl (call);
474 bool possibly_throws = stmt_could_throw_p (call);
475 bool possibly_throws_externally = (possibly_throws
476 && stmt_can_throw_external (call));
477
478 if (possibly_throws)
479 {
480 unsigned int i;
481 for (i = 0; i < gimple_num_ops (call); i++)
482 if (gimple_op (call, i)
483 && tree_could_throw_p (gimple_op (call, i)))
484 {
485 if (possibly_throws && cfun->can_throw_non_call_exceptions)
486 {
487 if (dump_file)
488 fprintf (dump_file, " operand can throw; looping\n");
489 local->looping = true;
490 }
491 if (possibly_throws_externally)
492 {
493 if (dump_file)
494 fprintf (dump_file, " operand can throw externally\n");
495 local->can_throw = true;
496 }
497 }
498 }
499
500 /* The const and pure flags are set by a variety of places in the
501 compiler (including here). If someone has already set the flags
502 for the callee, (such as for some of the builtins) we will use
503 them, otherwise we will compute our own information.
504
505 Const and pure functions have less clobber effects than other
506 functions so we process these first. Otherwise if it is a call
507 outside the compilation unit or an indirect call we punt. This
508 leaves local calls which will be processed by following the call
509 graph. */
510 if (callee_t)
511 {
512 enum pure_const_state_e call_state;
513 bool call_looping;
514
515 if (special_builtin_state (&call_state, &call_looping, callee_t))
516 {
517 worse_state (&local->pure_const_state, &local->looping,
518 call_state, call_looping);
519 return;
520 }
521 /* When bad things happen to bad functions, they cannot be const
522 or pure. */
523 if (setjmp_call_p (callee_t))
524 {
525 if (dump_file)
526 fprintf (dump_file, " setjmp is not const/pure\n");
527 local->looping = true;
528 local->pure_const_state = IPA_NEITHER;
529 }
530
531 if (DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (callee_t) == BUILT_IN_NORMAL)
532 switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee_t))
533 {
534 case BUILT_IN_LONGJMP:
535 case BUILT_IN_NONLOCAL_GOTO:
536 if (dump_file)
537 fprintf (dump_file, " longjmp and nonlocal goto is not const/pure\n");
538 local->pure_const_state = IPA_NEITHER;
539 local->looping = true;
540 break;
541 default:
542 break;
543 }
544 }
545
546 /* When not in IPA mode, we can still handle self recursion. */
547 if (!ipa && callee_t == current_function_decl)
548 {
549 if (dump_file)
550 fprintf (dump_file, " Recursive call can loop.\n");
551 local->looping = true;
552 }
553 /* Either callee is unknown or we are doing local analysis.
554 Look to see if there are any bits available for the callee (such as by
555 declaration or because it is builtin) and process solely on the basis of
556 those bits. */
557 else if (!ipa)
558 {
559 enum pure_const_state_e call_state;
560 bool call_looping;
561 if (possibly_throws && cfun->can_throw_non_call_exceptions)
562 {
563 if (dump_file)
564 fprintf (dump_file, " can throw; looping\n");
565 local->looping = true;
566 }
567 if (possibly_throws_externally)
568 {
569 if (dump_file)
570 {
571 fprintf (dump_file, " can throw externally to lp %i\n",
572 lookup_stmt_eh_lp (call));
573 if (callee_t)
574 fprintf (dump_file, " callee:%s\n",
575 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (callee_t)));
576 }
577 local->can_throw = true;
578 }
579 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
580 fprintf (dump_file, " checking flags for call:");
581 state_from_flags (&call_state, &call_looping, flags,
582 ((flags & (ECF_NORETURN | ECF_NOTHROW))
583 == (ECF_NORETURN | ECF_NOTHROW))
584 || (!flag_exceptions && (flags & ECF_NORETURN)));
585 worse_state (&local->pure_const_state, &local->looping,
586 call_state, call_looping);
587 }
588 /* Direct functions calls are handled by IPA propagation. */
589 }
590
591 /* Wrapper around check_decl for loads in local more. */
592
593 static bool
594 check_load (gimple stmt ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, tree op, void *data)
595 {
596 if (DECL_P (op))
597 check_decl ((funct_state)data, op, false, false);
598 else
599 check_op ((funct_state)data, op, false);
600 return false;
601 }
602
603 /* Wrapper around check_decl for stores in local more. */
604
605 static bool
606 check_store (gimple stmt ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, tree op, void *data)
607 {
608 if (DECL_P (op))
609 check_decl ((funct_state)data, op, true, false);
610 else
611 check_op ((funct_state)data, op, true);
612 return false;
613 }
614
615 /* Wrapper around check_decl for loads in ipa mode. */
616
617 static bool
618 check_ipa_load (gimple stmt ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, tree op, void *data)
619 {
620 if (DECL_P (op))
621 check_decl ((funct_state)data, op, false, true);
622 else
623 check_op ((funct_state)data, op, false);
624 return false;
625 }
626
627 /* Wrapper around check_decl for stores in ipa mode. */
628
629 static bool
630 check_ipa_store (gimple stmt ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, tree op, void *data)
631 {
632 if (DECL_P (op))
633 check_decl ((funct_state)data, op, true, true);
634 else
635 check_op ((funct_state)data, op, true);
636 return false;
637 }
638
639 /* Look into pointer pointed to by GSIP and figure out what interesting side
640 effects it has. */
641 static void
642 check_stmt (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsip, funct_state local, bool ipa)
643 {
644 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsip);
645
646 if (is_gimple_debug (stmt))
647 return;
648
649 if (dump_file)
650 {
651 fprintf (dump_file, " scanning: ");
652 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, 0);
653 }
654
655 if (gimple_has_volatile_ops (stmt)
656 && !gimple_clobber_p (stmt))
657 {
658 local->pure_const_state = IPA_NEITHER;
659 if (dump_file)
660 fprintf (dump_file, " Volatile stmt is not const/pure\n");
661 }
662
663 /* Look for loads and stores. */
664 walk_stmt_load_store_ops (stmt, local,
665 ipa ? check_ipa_load : check_load,
666 ipa ? check_ipa_store : check_store);
667
668 if (gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_CALL
669 && stmt_could_throw_p (stmt))
670 {
671 if (cfun->can_throw_non_call_exceptions)
672 {
673 if (dump_file)
674 fprintf (dump_file, " can throw; looping\n");
675 local->looping = true;
676 }
677 if (stmt_can_throw_external (stmt))
678 {
679 if (dump_file)
680 fprintf (dump_file, " can throw externally\n");
681 local->can_throw = true;
682 }
683 else
684 if (dump_file)
685 fprintf (dump_file, " can throw\n");
686 }
687 switch (gimple_code (stmt))
688 {
689 case GIMPLE_CALL:
690 check_call (local, stmt, ipa);
691 break;
692 case GIMPLE_LABEL:
693 if (DECL_NONLOCAL (gimple_label_label (stmt)))
694 /* Target of long jump. */
695 {
696 if (dump_file)
697 fprintf (dump_file, " nonlocal label is not const/pure\n");
698 local->pure_const_state = IPA_NEITHER;
699 }
700 break;
701 case GIMPLE_ASM:
702 if (gimple_asm_clobbers_memory_p (stmt))
703 {
704 if (dump_file)
705 fprintf (dump_file, " memory asm clobber is not const/pure\n");
706 /* Abandon all hope, ye who enter here. */
707 local->pure_const_state = IPA_NEITHER;
708 }
709 if (gimple_asm_volatile_p (stmt))
710 {
711 if (dump_file)
712 fprintf (dump_file, " volatile is not const/pure\n");
713 /* Abandon all hope, ye who enter here. */
714 local->pure_const_state = IPA_NEITHER;
715 local->looping = true;
716 }
717 return;
718 default:
719 break;
720 }
721 }
722
723
724 /* This is the main routine for finding the reference patterns for
725 global variables within a function FN. */
726
727 static funct_state
728 analyze_function (struct cgraph_node *fn, bool ipa)
729 {
730 tree decl = fn->symbol.decl;
731 funct_state l;
732 basic_block this_block;
733
734 l = XCNEW (struct funct_state_d);
735 l->pure_const_state = IPA_CONST;
736 l->state_previously_known = IPA_NEITHER;
737 l->looping_previously_known = true;
738 l->looping = false;
739 l->can_throw = false;
740 state_from_flags (&l->state_previously_known, &l->looping_previously_known,
741 flags_from_decl_or_type (fn->symbol.decl),
742 cgraph_node_cannot_return (fn));
743
744 if (fn->thunk.thunk_p || fn->alias)
745 {
746 /* Thunk gets propagated through, so nothing interesting happens. */
747 gcc_assert (ipa);
748 return l;
749 }
750
751 if (dump_file)
752 {
753 fprintf (dump_file, "\n\n local analysis of %s\n ",
754 cgraph_node_name (fn));
755 }
756
757 push_cfun (DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (decl));
758
759 FOR_EACH_BB (this_block)
760 {
761 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
762 struct walk_stmt_info wi;
763
764 memset (&wi, 0, sizeof(wi));
765 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (this_block);
766 !gsi_end_p (gsi);
767 gsi_next (&gsi))
768 {
769 check_stmt (&gsi, l, ipa);
770 if (l->pure_const_state == IPA_NEITHER && l->looping && l->can_throw)
771 goto end;
772 }
773 }
774
775 end:
776 if (l->pure_const_state != IPA_NEITHER)
777 {
778 /* Const functions cannot have back edges (an
779 indication of possible infinite loop side
780 effect. */
781 if (mark_dfs_back_edges ())
782 {
783 /* Preheaders are needed for SCEV to work.
784 Simple latches and recorded exits improve chances that loop will
785 proved to be finite in testcases such as in loop-15.c and loop-24.c */
786 loop_optimizer_init (LOOPS_NORMAL
787 | LOOPS_HAVE_RECORDED_EXITS);
788 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
789 flow_loops_dump (dump_file, NULL, 0);
790 if (mark_irreducible_loops ())
791 {
792 if (dump_file)
793 fprintf (dump_file, " has irreducible loops\n");
794 l->looping = true;
795 }
796 else
797 {
798 loop_iterator li;
799 struct loop *loop;
800 scev_initialize ();
801 FOR_EACH_LOOP (li, loop, 0)
802 if (!finite_loop_p (loop))
803 {
804 if (dump_file)
805 fprintf (dump_file, " can not prove finiteness of loop %i\n", loop->num);
806 l->looping =true;
807 FOR_EACH_LOOP_BREAK (li);
808 }
809 scev_finalize ();
810 }
811 loop_optimizer_finalize ();
812 }
813 }
814
815 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
816 fprintf (dump_file, " checking previously known:");
817
818 better_state (&l->pure_const_state, &l->looping,
819 l->state_previously_known,
820 l->looping_previously_known);
821 if (TREE_NOTHROW (decl))
822 l->can_throw = false;
823
824 pop_cfun ();
825 if (dump_file)
826 {
827 if (l->looping)
828 fprintf (dump_file, "Function is locally looping.\n");
829 if (l->can_throw)
830 fprintf (dump_file, "Function is locally throwing.\n");
831 if (l->pure_const_state == IPA_CONST)
832 fprintf (dump_file, "Function is locally const.\n");
833 if (l->pure_const_state == IPA_PURE)
834 fprintf (dump_file, "Function is locally pure.\n");
835 }
836 return l;
837 }
838
839 /* Called when new function is inserted to callgraph late. */
840 static void
841 add_new_function (struct cgraph_node *node, void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
842 {
843 if (cgraph_function_body_availability (node) < AVAIL_OVERWRITABLE)
844 return;
845 /* There are some shared nodes, in particular the initializers on
846 static declarations. We do not need to scan them more than once
847 since all we would be interested in are the addressof
848 operations. */
849 visited_nodes = pointer_set_create ();
850 if (cgraph_function_body_availability (node) > AVAIL_OVERWRITABLE)
851 set_function_state (node, analyze_function (node, true));
852 pointer_set_destroy (visited_nodes);
853 visited_nodes = NULL;
854 }
855
856 /* Called when new clone is inserted to callgraph late. */
857
858 static void
859 duplicate_node_data (struct cgraph_node *src, struct cgraph_node *dst,
860 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
861 {
862 if (has_function_state (src))
863 {
864 funct_state l = XNEW (struct funct_state_d);
865 gcc_assert (!has_function_state (dst));
866 memcpy (l, get_function_state (src), sizeof (*l));
867 set_function_state (dst, l);
868 }
869 }
870
871 /* Called when new clone is inserted to callgraph late. */
872
873 static void
874 remove_node_data (struct cgraph_node *node, void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
875 {
876 if (has_function_state (node))
877 {
878 funct_state l = get_function_state (node);
879 if (l != &varying_state)
880 free (l);
881 set_function_state (node, NULL);
882 }
883 }
884
885 \f
886 static void
887 register_hooks (void)
888 {
889 static bool init_p = false;
890
891 if (init_p)
892 return;
893
894 init_p = true;
895
896 node_removal_hook_holder =
897 cgraph_add_node_removal_hook (&remove_node_data, NULL);
898 node_duplication_hook_holder =
899 cgraph_add_node_duplication_hook (&duplicate_node_data, NULL);
900 function_insertion_hook_holder =
901 cgraph_add_function_insertion_hook (&add_new_function, NULL);
902 }
903
904
905 /* Analyze each function in the cgraph to see if it is locally PURE or
906 CONST. */
907
908 static void
909 generate_summary (void)
910 {
911 struct cgraph_node *node;
912
913 register_hooks ();
914
915 /* There are some shared nodes, in particular the initializers on
916 static declarations. We do not need to scan them more than once
917 since all we would be interested in are the addressof
918 operations. */
919 visited_nodes = pointer_set_create ();
920
921 /* Process all of the functions.
922
923 We process AVAIL_OVERWRITABLE functions. We can not use the results
924 by default, but the info can be used at LTO with -fwhole-program or
925 when function got cloned and the clone is AVAILABLE. */
926
927 FOR_EACH_DEFINED_FUNCTION (node)
928 if (cgraph_function_body_availability (node) >= AVAIL_OVERWRITABLE)
929 set_function_state (node, analyze_function (node, true));
930
931 pointer_set_destroy (visited_nodes);
932 visited_nodes = NULL;
933 }
934
935
936 /* Serialize the ipa info for lto. */
937
938 static void
939 pure_const_write_summary (void)
940 {
941 struct cgraph_node *node;
942 struct lto_simple_output_block *ob
943 = lto_create_simple_output_block (LTO_section_ipa_pure_const);
944 unsigned int count = 0;
945 lto_symtab_encoder_iterator lsei;
946 lto_symtab_encoder_t encoder;
947
948 encoder = lto_get_out_decl_state ()->symtab_node_encoder;
949
950 for (lsei = lsei_start_function_in_partition (encoder); !lsei_end_p (lsei);
951 lsei_next_function_in_partition (&lsei))
952 {
953 node = lsei_cgraph_node (lsei);
954 if (node->analyzed && has_function_state (node))
955 count++;
956 }
957
958 streamer_write_uhwi_stream (ob->main_stream, count);
959
960 /* Process all of the functions. */
961 for (lsei = lsei_start_function_in_partition (encoder); !lsei_end_p (lsei);
962 lsei_next_function_in_partition (&lsei))
963 {
964 node = lsei_cgraph_node (lsei);
965 if (node->analyzed && has_function_state (node))
966 {
967 struct bitpack_d bp;
968 funct_state fs;
969 int node_ref;
970 lto_symtab_encoder_t encoder;
971
972 fs = get_function_state (node);
973
974 encoder = ob->decl_state->symtab_node_encoder;
975 node_ref = lto_symtab_encoder_encode (encoder, (symtab_node)node);
976 streamer_write_uhwi_stream (ob->main_stream, node_ref);
977
978 /* Note that flags will need to be read in the opposite
979 order as we are pushing the bitflags into FLAGS. */
980 bp = bitpack_create (ob->main_stream);
981 bp_pack_value (&bp, fs->pure_const_state, 2);
982 bp_pack_value (&bp, fs->state_previously_known, 2);
983 bp_pack_value (&bp, fs->looping_previously_known, 1);
984 bp_pack_value (&bp, fs->looping, 1);
985 bp_pack_value (&bp, fs->can_throw, 1);
986 streamer_write_bitpack (&bp);
987 }
988 }
989
990 lto_destroy_simple_output_block (ob);
991 }
992
993
994 /* Deserialize the ipa info for lto. */
995
996 static void
997 pure_const_read_summary (void)
998 {
999 struct lto_file_decl_data **file_data_vec = lto_get_file_decl_data ();
1000 struct lto_file_decl_data *file_data;
1001 unsigned int j = 0;
1002
1003 register_hooks ();
1004 while ((file_data = file_data_vec[j++]))
1005 {
1006 const char *data;
1007 size_t len;
1008 struct lto_input_block *ib
1009 = lto_create_simple_input_block (file_data,
1010 LTO_section_ipa_pure_const,
1011 &data, &len);
1012 if (ib)
1013 {
1014 unsigned int i;
1015 unsigned int count = streamer_read_uhwi (ib);
1016
1017 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
1018 {
1019 unsigned int index;
1020 struct cgraph_node *node;
1021 struct bitpack_d bp;
1022 funct_state fs;
1023 lto_symtab_encoder_t encoder;
1024
1025 fs = XCNEW (struct funct_state_d);
1026 index = streamer_read_uhwi (ib);
1027 encoder = file_data->symtab_node_encoder;
1028 node = cgraph (lto_symtab_encoder_deref (encoder, index));
1029 set_function_state (node, fs);
1030
1031 /* Note that the flags must be read in the opposite
1032 order in which they were written (the bitflags were
1033 pushed into FLAGS). */
1034 bp = streamer_read_bitpack (ib);
1035 fs->pure_const_state
1036 = (enum pure_const_state_e) bp_unpack_value (&bp, 2);
1037 fs->state_previously_known
1038 = (enum pure_const_state_e) bp_unpack_value (&bp, 2);
1039 fs->looping_previously_known = bp_unpack_value (&bp, 1);
1040 fs->looping = bp_unpack_value (&bp, 1);
1041 fs->can_throw = bp_unpack_value (&bp, 1);
1042 if (dump_file)
1043 {
1044 int flags = flags_from_decl_or_type (node->symbol.decl);
1045 fprintf (dump_file, "Read info for %s/%i ",
1046 cgraph_node_name (node),
1047 node->uid);
1048 if (flags & ECF_CONST)
1049 fprintf (dump_file, " const");
1050 if (flags & ECF_PURE)
1051 fprintf (dump_file, " pure");
1052 if (flags & ECF_NOTHROW)
1053 fprintf (dump_file, " nothrow");
1054 fprintf (dump_file, "\n pure const state: %s\n",
1055 pure_const_names[fs->pure_const_state]);
1056 fprintf (dump_file, " previously known state: %s\n",
1057 pure_const_names[fs->looping_previously_known]);
1058 if (fs->looping)
1059 fprintf (dump_file," function is locally looping\n");
1060 if (fs->looping_previously_known)
1061 fprintf (dump_file," function is previously known looping\n");
1062 if (fs->can_throw)
1063 fprintf (dump_file," function is locally throwing\n");
1064 }
1065 }
1066
1067 lto_destroy_simple_input_block (file_data,
1068 LTO_section_ipa_pure_const,
1069 ib, data, len);
1070 }
1071 }
1072 }
1073
1074
1075 static bool
1076 ignore_edge (struct cgraph_edge *e)
1077 {
1078 return (!e->can_throw_external);
1079 }
1080
1081 /* Return true if NODE is self recursive function.
1082 ??? self recursive and indirectly recursive funcions should
1083 be the same, so this function seems unnecesary. */
1084
1085 static bool
1086 self_recursive_p (struct cgraph_node *node)
1087 {
1088 struct cgraph_edge *e;
1089 for (e = node->callees; e; e = e->next_callee)
1090 if (cgraph_function_node (e->callee, NULL) == node)
1091 return true;
1092 return false;
1093 }
1094
1095 /* Produce transitive closure over the callgraph and compute pure/const
1096 attributes. */
1097
1098 static void
1099 propagate_pure_const (void)
1100 {
1101 struct cgraph_node *node;
1102 struct cgraph_node *w;
1103 struct cgraph_node **order =
1104 XCNEWVEC (struct cgraph_node *, cgraph_n_nodes);
1105 int order_pos;
1106 int i;
1107 struct ipa_dfs_info * w_info;
1108
1109 order_pos = ipa_reduced_postorder (order, true, false, NULL);
1110 if (dump_file)
1111 {
1112 dump_cgraph (dump_file);
1113 ipa_print_order(dump_file, "reduced", order, order_pos);
1114 }
1115
1116 /* Propagate the local information through the call graph to produce
1117 the global information. All the nodes within a cycle will have
1118 the same info so we collapse cycles first. Then we can do the
1119 propagation in one pass from the leaves to the roots. */
1120 for (i = 0; i < order_pos; i++ )
1121 {
1122 enum pure_const_state_e pure_const_state = IPA_CONST;
1123 bool looping = false;
1124 int count = 0;
1125 node = order[i];
1126
1127 if (node->alias)
1128 continue;
1129
1130 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1131 fprintf (dump_file, "Starting cycle\n");
1132
1133 /* Find the worst state for any node in the cycle. */
1134 w = node;
1135 while (w && pure_const_state != IPA_NEITHER)
1136 {
1137 struct cgraph_edge *e;
1138 struct cgraph_edge *ie;
1139 int i;
1140 struct ipa_ref *ref;
1141
1142 funct_state w_l = get_function_state (w);
1143 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1144 fprintf (dump_file, " Visiting %s/%i state:%s looping %i\n",
1145 cgraph_node_name (w),
1146 w->uid,
1147 pure_const_names[w_l->pure_const_state],
1148 w_l->looping);
1149
1150 /* First merge in function body properties. */
1151 worse_state (&pure_const_state, &looping,
1152 w_l->pure_const_state, w_l->looping);
1153 if (pure_const_state == IPA_NEITHER)
1154 break;
1155
1156 /* For overwritable nodes we can not assume anything. */
1157 if (cgraph_function_body_availability (w) == AVAIL_OVERWRITABLE)
1158 {
1159 worse_state (&pure_const_state, &looping,
1160 w_l->state_previously_known,
1161 w_l->looping_previously_known);
1162 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1163 {
1164 fprintf (dump_file,
1165 " Overwritable. state %s looping %i\n",
1166 pure_const_names[w_l->state_previously_known],
1167 w_l->looping_previously_known);
1168 }
1169 break;
1170 }
1171
1172 count++;
1173
1174 /* We consider recursive cycles as possibly infinite.
1175 This might be relaxed since infinite recursion leads to stack
1176 overflow. */
1177 if (count > 1)
1178 looping = true;
1179
1180 /* Now walk the edges and merge in callee properties. */
1181 for (e = w->callees; e; e = e->next_callee)
1182 {
1183 enum availability avail;
1184 struct cgraph_node *y = cgraph_function_node (e->callee, &avail);
1185 enum pure_const_state_e edge_state = IPA_CONST;
1186 bool edge_looping = false;
1187
1188 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1189 {
1190 fprintf (dump_file,
1191 " Call to %s/%i",
1192 cgraph_node_name (e->callee),
1193 e->callee->uid);
1194 }
1195 if (avail > AVAIL_OVERWRITABLE)
1196 {
1197 funct_state y_l = get_function_state (y);
1198 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1199 {
1200 fprintf (dump_file,
1201 " state:%s looping:%i\n",
1202 pure_const_names[y_l->pure_const_state],
1203 y_l->looping);
1204 }
1205 if (y_l->pure_const_state > IPA_PURE
1206 && cgraph_edge_cannot_lead_to_return (e))
1207 {
1208 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1209 fprintf (dump_file,
1210 " Ignoring side effects"
1211 " -> pure, looping\n");
1212 edge_state = IPA_PURE;
1213 edge_looping = true;
1214 }
1215 else
1216 {
1217 edge_state = y_l->pure_const_state;
1218 edge_looping = y_l->looping;
1219 }
1220 }
1221 else if (special_builtin_state (&edge_state, &edge_looping,
1222 y->symbol.decl))
1223 ;
1224 else
1225 state_from_flags (&edge_state, &edge_looping,
1226 flags_from_decl_or_type (y->symbol.decl),
1227 cgraph_edge_cannot_lead_to_return (e));
1228
1229 /* Merge the results with what we already know. */
1230 better_state (&edge_state, &edge_looping,
1231 w_l->state_previously_known,
1232 w_l->looping_previously_known);
1233 worse_state (&pure_const_state, &looping,
1234 edge_state, edge_looping);
1235 if (pure_const_state == IPA_NEITHER)
1236 break;
1237 }
1238 if (pure_const_state == IPA_NEITHER)
1239 break;
1240
1241 /* Now process the indirect call. */
1242 for (ie = w->indirect_calls; ie; ie = ie->next_callee)
1243 {
1244 enum pure_const_state_e edge_state = IPA_CONST;
1245 bool edge_looping = false;
1246
1247 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1248 fprintf (dump_file, " Indirect call");
1249 state_from_flags (&edge_state, &edge_looping,
1250 ie->indirect_info->ecf_flags,
1251 cgraph_edge_cannot_lead_to_return (ie));
1252 /* Merge the results with what we already know. */
1253 better_state (&edge_state, &edge_looping,
1254 w_l->state_previously_known,
1255 w_l->looping_previously_known);
1256 worse_state (&pure_const_state, &looping,
1257 edge_state, edge_looping);
1258 if (pure_const_state == IPA_NEITHER)
1259 break;
1260 }
1261 if (pure_const_state == IPA_NEITHER)
1262 break;
1263
1264 /* And finally all loads and stores. */
1265 for (i = 0; ipa_ref_list_reference_iterate (&w->symbol.ref_list, i, ref); i++)
1266 {
1267 enum pure_const_state_e ref_state = IPA_CONST;
1268 bool ref_looping = false;
1269 switch (ref->use)
1270 {
1271 case IPA_REF_LOAD:
1272 /* readonly reads are safe. */
1273 if (TREE_READONLY (ipa_ref_varpool_node (ref)->symbol.decl))
1274 break;
1275 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1276 fprintf (dump_file, " nonreadonly global var read\n");
1277 ref_state = IPA_PURE;
1278 break;
1279 case IPA_REF_STORE:
1280 if (ipa_ref_cannot_lead_to_return (ref))
1281 break;
1282 ref_state = IPA_NEITHER;
1283 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1284 fprintf (dump_file, " global var write\n");
1285 break;
1286 case IPA_REF_ADDR:
1287 break;
1288 }
1289 better_state (&ref_state, &ref_looping,
1290 w_l->state_previously_known,
1291 w_l->looping_previously_known);
1292 worse_state (&pure_const_state, &looping,
1293 ref_state, ref_looping);
1294 if (pure_const_state == IPA_NEITHER)
1295 break;
1296 }
1297 w_info = (struct ipa_dfs_info *) w->symbol.aux;
1298 w = w_info->next_cycle;
1299 }
1300 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1301 fprintf (dump_file, "Result %s looping %i\n",
1302 pure_const_names [pure_const_state],
1303 looping);
1304
1305 /* Copy back the region's pure_const_state which is shared by
1306 all nodes in the region. */
1307 w = node;
1308 while (w)
1309 {
1310 funct_state w_l = get_function_state (w);
1311 enum pure_const_state_e this_state = pure_const_state;
1312 bool this_looping = looping;
1313
1314 if (w_l->state_previously_known != IPA_NEITHER
1315 && this_state > w_l->state_previously_known)
1316 {
1317 this_state = w_l->state_previously_known;
1318 this_looping |= w_l->looping_previously_known;
1319 }
1320 if (!this_looping && self_recursive_p (w))
1321 this_looping = true;
1322 if (!w_l->looping_previously_known)
1323 this_looping = false;
1324
1325 /* All nodes within a cycle share the same info. */
1326 w_l->pure_const_state = this_state;
1327 w_l->looping = this_looping;
1328
1329 switch (this_state)
1330 {
1331 case IPA_CONST:
1332 if (!TREE_READONLY (w->symbol.decl))
1333 {
1334 warn_function_const (w->symbol.decl, !this_looping);
1335 if (dump_file)
1336 fprintf (dump_file, "Function found to be %sconst: %s\n",
1337 this_looping ? "looping " : "",
1338 cgraph_node_name (w));
1339 }
1340 cgraph_set_const_flag (w, true, this_looping);
1341 break;
1342
1343 case IPA_PURE:
1344 if (!DECL_PURE_P (w->symbol.decl))
1345 {
1346 warn_function_pure (w->symbol.decl, !this_looping);
1347 if (dump_file)
1348 fprintf (dump_file, "Function found to be %spure: %s\n",
1349 this_looping ? "looping " : "",
1350 cgraph_node_name (w));
1351 }
1352 cgraph_set_pure_flag (w, true, this_looping);
1353 break;
1354
1355 default:
1356 break;
1357 }
1358 w_info = (struct ipa_dfs_info *) w->symbol.aux;
1359 w = w_info->next_cycle;
1360 }
1361 }
1362
1363 ipa_free_postorder_info ();
1364 free (order);
1365 }
1366
1367 /* Produce transitive closure over the callgraph and compute nothrow
1368 attributes. */
1369
1370 static void
1371 propagate_nothrow (void)
1372 {
1373 struct cgraph_node *node;
1374 struct cgraph_node *w;
1375 struct cgraph_node **order =
1376 XCNEWVEC (struct cgraph_node *, cgraph_n_nodes);
1377 int order_pos;
1378 int i;
1379 struct ipa_dfs_info * w_info;
1380
1381 order_pos = ipa_reduced_postorder (order, true, false, ignore_edge);
1382 if (dump_file)
1383 {
1384 dump_cgraph (dump_file);
1385 ipa_print_order (dump_file, "reduced for nothrow", order, order_pos);
1386 }
1387
1388 /* Propagate the local information through the call graph to produce
1389 the global information. All the nodes within a cycle will have
1390 the same info so we collapse cycles first. Then we can do the
1391 propagation in one pass from the leaves to the roots. */
1392 for (i = 0; i < order_pos; i++ )
1393 {
1394 bool can_throw = false;
1395 node = order[i];
1396
1397 if (node->alias)
1398 continue;
1399
1400 /* Find the worst state for any node in the cycle. */
1401 w = node;
1402 while (w)
1403 {
1404 struct cgraph_edge *e, *ie;
1405 funct_state w_l = get_function_state (w);
1406
1407 if (w_l->can_throw
1408 || cgraph_function_body_availability (w) == AVAIL_OVERWRITABLE)
1409 can_throw = true;
1410
1411 if (can_throw)
1412 break;
1413
1414 for (e = w->callees; e; e = e->next_callee)
1415 {
1416 enum availability avail;
1417 struct cgraph_node *y = cgraph_function_node (e->callee, &avail);
1418
1419 if (avail > AVAIL_OVERWRITABLE)
1420 {
1421 funct_state y_l = get_function_state (y);
1422
1423 if (can_throw)
1424 break;
1425 if (y_l->can_throw && !TREE_NOTHROW (w->symbol.decl)
1426 && e->can_throw_external)
1427 can_throw = true;
1428 }
1429 else if (e->can_throw_external && !TREE_NOTHROW (y->symbol.decl))
1430 can_throw = true;
1431 }
1432 for (ie = node->indirect_calls; ie; ie = ie->next_callee)
1433 if (ie->can_throw_external)
1434 can_throw = true;
1435 w_info = (struct ipa_dfs_info *) w->symbol.aux;
1436 w = w_info->next_cycle;
1437 }
1438
1439 /* Copy back the region's pure_const_state which is shared by
1440 all nodes in the region. */
1441 w = node;
1442 while (w)
1443 {
1444 funct_state w_l = get_function_state (w);
1445 if (!can_throw && !TREE_NOTHROW (w->symbol.decl))
1446 {
1447 cgraph_set_nothrow_flag (w, true);
1448 if (dump_file)
1449 fprintf (dump_file, "Function found to be nothrow: %s\n",
1450 cgraph_node_name (w));
1451 }
1452 else if (can_throw && !TREE_NOTHROW (w->symbol.decl))
1453 w_l->can_throw = true;
1454 w_info = (struct ipa_dfs_info *) w->symbol.aux;
1455 w = w_info->next_cycle;
1456 }
1457 }
1458
1459 ipa_free_postorder_info ();
1460 free (order);
1461 }
1462
1463
1464 /* Produce the global information by preforming a transitive closure
1465 on the local information that was produced by generate_summary. */
1466
1467 static unsigned int
1468 propagate (void)
1469 {
1470 struct cgraph_node *node;
1471
1472 cgraph_remove_function_insertion_hook (function_insertion_hook_holder);
1473 cgraph_remove_node_duplication_hook (node_duplication_hook_holder);
1474 cgraph_remove_node_removal_hook (node_removal_hook_holder);
1475
1476 /* Nothrow makes more function to not lead to return and improve
1477 later analysis. */
1478 propagate_nothrow ();
1479 propagate_pure_const ();
1480
1481 /* Cleanup. */
1482 FOR_EACH_DEFINED_FUNCTION (node)
1483 if (has_function_state (node))
1484 free (get_function_state (node));
1485 VEC_free (funct_state, heap, funct_state_vec);
1486 finish_state ();
1487 return 0;
1488 }
1489
1490 static bool
1491 gate_pure_const (void)
1492 {
1493 return (flag_ipa_pure_const
1494 /* Don't bother doing anything if the program has errors. */
1495 && !seen_error ());
1496 }
1497
1498 struct ipa_opt_pass_d pass_ipa_pure_const =
1499 {
1500 {
1501 IPA_PASS,
1502 "pure-const", /* name */
1503 OPTGROUP_NONE, /* optinfo_flags */
1504 gate_pure_const, /* gate */
1505 propagate, /* execute */
1506 NULL, /* sub */
1507 NULL, /* next */
1508 0, /* static_pass_number */
1509 TV_IPA_PURE_CONST, /* tv_id */
1510 0, /* properties_required */
1511 0, /* properties_provided */
1512 0, /* properties_destroyed */
1513 0, /* todo_flags_start */
1514 0 /* todo_flags_finish */
1515 },
1516 generate_summary, /* generate_summary */
1517 pure_const_write_summary, /* write_summary */
1518 pure_const_read_summary, /* read_summary */
1519 NULL, /* write_optimization_summary */
1520 NULL, /* read_optimization_summary */
1521 NULL, /* stmt_fixup */
1522 0, /* TODOs */
1523 NULL, /* function_transform */
1524 NULL /* variable_transform */
1525 };
1526
1527 /* Return true if function should be skipped for local pure const analysis. */
1528
1529 static bool
1530 skip_function_for_local_pure_const (struct cgraph_node *node)
1531 {
1532 /* Because we do not schedule pass_fixup_cfg over whole program after early optimizations
1533 we must not promote functions that are called by already processed functions. */
1534
1535 if (function_called_by_processed_nodes_p ())
1536 {
1537 if (dump_file)
1538 fprintf (dump_file, "Function called in recursive cycle; ignoring\n");
1539 return true;
1540 }
1541 if (cgraph_function_body_availability (node) <= AVAIL_OVERWRITABLE)
1542 {
1543 if (dump_file)
1544 fprintf (dump_file, "Function is not available or overwritable; not analyzing.\n");
1545 return true;
1546 }
1547 return false;
1548 }
1549
1550 /* Simple local pass for pure const discovery reusing the analysis from
1551 ipa_pure_const. This pass is effective when executed together with
1552 other optimization passes in early optimization pass queue. */
1553
1554 static unsigned int
1555 local_pure_const (void)
1556 {
1557 bool changed = false;
1558 funct_state l;
1559 bool skip;
1560 struct cgraph_node *node;
1561
1562 node = cgraph_get_node (current_function_decl);
1563 skip = skip_function_for_local_pure_const (node);
1564 if (!warn_suggest_attribute_const
1565 && !warn_suggest_attribute_pure
1566 && skip)
1567 return 0;
1568
1569 l = analyze_function (node, false);
1570
1571 /* Do NORETURN discovery. */
1572 if (!skip && !TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (current_function_decl)
1573 && EDGE_COUNT (EXIT_BLOCK_PTR->preds) == 0)
1574 {
1575 warn_function_noreturn (cfun->decl);
1576 if (dump_file)
1577 fprintf (dump_file, "Function found to be noreturn: %s\n",
1578 current_function_name ());
1579
1580 /* Update declaration and reduce profile to executed once. */
1581 TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (current_function_decl) = 1;
1582 if (node->frequency > NODE_FREQUENCY_EXECUTED_ONCE)
1583 node->frequency = NODE_FREQUENCY_EXECUTED_ONCE;
1584
1585 changed = true;
1586 }
1587
1588 switch (l->pure_const_state)
1589 {
1590 case IPA_CONST:
1591 if (!TREE_READONLY (current_function_decl))
1592 {
1593 warn_function_const (current_function_decl, !l->looping);
1594 if (!skip)
1595 {
1596 cgraph_set_const_flag (node, true, l->looping);
1597 changed = true;
1598 }
1599 if (dump_file)
1600 fprintf (dump_file, "Function found to be %sconst: %s\n",
1601 l->looping ? "looping " : "",
1602 current_function_name ());
1603 }
1604 else if (DECL_LOOPING_CONST_OR_PURE_P (current_function_decl)
1605 && !l->looping)
1606 {
1607 if (!skip)
1608 {
1609 cgraph_set_const_flag (node, true, false);
1610 changed = true;
1611 }
1612 if (dump_file)
1613 fprintf (dump_file, "Function found to be non-looping: %s\n",
1614 current_function_name ());
1615 }
1616 break;
1617
1618 case IPA_PURE:
1619 if (!DECL_PURE_P (current_function_decl))
1620 {
1621 if (!skip)
1622 {
1623 cgraph_set_pure_flag (node, true, l->looping);
1624 changed = true;
1625 }
1626 warn_function_pure (current_function_decl, !l->looping);
1627 if (dump_file)
1628 fprintf (dump_file, "Function found to be %spure: %s\n",
1629 l->looping ? "looping " : "",
1630 current_function_name ());
1631 }
1632 else if (DECL_LOOPING_CONST_OR_PURE_P (current_function_decl)
1633 && !l->looping)
1634 {
1635 if (!skip)
1636 {
1637 cgraph_set_pure_flag (node, true, false);
1638 changed = true;
1639 }
1640 if (dump_file)
1641 fprintf (dump_file, "Function found to be non-looping: %s\n",
1642 current_function_name ());
1643 }
1644 break;
1645
1646 default:
1647 break;
1648 }
1649 if (!l->can_throw && !TREE_NOTHROW (current_function_decl))
1650 {
1651 cgraph_set_nothrow_flag (node, true);
1652 changed = true;
1653 if (dump_file)
1654 fprintf (dump_file, "Function found to be nothrow: %s\n",
1655 current_function_name ());
1656 }
1657 free (l);
1658 if (changed)
1659 return execute_fixup_cfg ();
1660 else
1661 return 0;
1662 }
1663
1664 struct gimple_opt_pass pass_local_pure_const =
1665 {
1666 {
1667 GIMPLE_PASS,
1668 "local-pure-const", /* name */
1669 OPTGROUP_NONE, /* optinfo_flags */
1670 gate_pure_const, /* gate */
1671 local_pure_const, /* execute */
1672 NULL, /* sub */
1673 NULL, /* next */
1674 0, /* static_pass_number */
1675 TV_IPA_PURE_CONST, /* tv_id */
1676 0, /* properties_required */
1677 0, /* properties_provided */
1678 0, /* properties_destroyed */
1679 0, /* todo_flags_start */
1680 0 /* todo_flags_finish */
1681 }
1682 };