hooks.h (hook_bool_const_int_const_int_true): Declare.
[gcc.git] / gcc / target.h
1 /* Data structure definitions for a generic GCC target.
2 Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
7 Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any
8 later version.
9
10 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 GNU General Public License for more details.
14
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 along with this program; see the file COPYING3. If not see
17 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18
19 In other words, you are welcome to use, share and improve this program.
20 You are forbidden to forbid anyone else to use, share and improve
21 what you give them. Help stamp out software-hoarding! */
22
23
24 /* This file contains a data structure that describes a GCC target.
25 At present it is incomplete, but in future it should grow to
26 contain most or all target machine and target O/S specific
27 information.
28
29 This structure has its initializer declared in target-def.h in the
30 form of large macro TARGET_INITIALIZER that expands to many smaller
31 macros.
32
33 The smaller macros each initialize one component of the structure,
34 and each has a default. Each target should have a file that
35 includes target.h and target-def.h, and overrides any inappropriate
36 defaults by undefining the relevant macro and defining a suitable
37 replacement. That file should then contain the definition of
38 "targetm" like so:
39
40 struct gcc_target targetm = TARGET_INITIALIZER;
41
42 Doing things this way allows us to bring together everything that
43 defines a GCC target. By supplying a default that is appropriate
44 to most targets, we can easily add new items without needing to
45 edit dozens of target configuration files. It should also allow us
46 to gradually reduce the amount of conditional compilation that is
47 scattered throughout GCC. */
48
49 #ifndef GCC_TARGET_H
50 #define GCC_TARGET_H
51
52 #include "tm.h"
53 #include "insn-modes.h"
54
55 /* Types used by the record_gcc_switches() target function. */
56 typedef enum
57 {
58 SWITCH_TYPE_PASSED, /* A switch passed on the command line. */
59 SWITCH_TYPE_ENABLED, /* An option that is currently enabled. */
60 SWITCH_TYPE_DESCRIPTIVE, /* Descriptive text, not a switch or option. */
61 SWITCH_TYPE_LINE_START, /* Please emit any necessary text at the start of a line. */
62 SWITCH_TYPE_LINE_END /* Please emit a line terminator. */
63 }
64 print_switch_type;
65
66 typedef int (* print_switch_fn_type) (print_switch_type, const char *);
67
68 /* An example implementation for ELF targets. Defined in varasm.c */
69 extern int elf_record_gcc_switches (print_switch_type type, const char *);
70
71 struct stdarg_info;
72 struct spec_info_def;
73
74 /* The struct used by the secondary_reload target hook. */
75 typedef struct secondary_reload_info
76 {
77 /* icode is actually an enum insn_code, but we don't want to force every
78 file that includes target.h to include optabs.h . */
79 int icode;
80 int extra_cost; /* Cost for using (a) scratch register(s) to be taken
81 into account by copy_cost. */
82 /* The next two members are for the use of the backward
83 compatibility hook. */
84 struct secondary_reload_info *prev_sri;
85 int t_icode; /* Actually an enum insn_code - see above. */
86 } secondary_reload_info;
87
88 /* This is defined in sched-int.h . */
89 struct _dep;
90
91 /* This is defined in ddg.h . */
92 struct ddg;
93
94 /* Assembler instructions for creating various kinds of integer object. */
95
96 struct asm_int_op
97 {
98 const char *hi;
99 const char *si;
100 const char *di;
101 const char *ti;
102 };
103
104 /* The target structure. This holds all the backend hooks. */
105
106 struct gcc_target
107 {
108 /* Functions that output assembler for the target. */
109 struct asm_out
110 {
111 /* Opening and closing parentheses for asm expression grouping. */
112 const char *open_paren, *close_paren;
113
114 /* Assembler instructions for creating various kinds of integer object. */
115 const char *byte_op;
116 struct asm_int_op aligned_op, unaligned_op;
117
118 /* Try to output the assembler code for an integer object whose
119 value is given by X. SIZE is the size of the object in bytes and
120 ALIGNED_P indicates whether it is aligned. Return true if
121 successful. Only handles cases for which BYTE_OP, ALIGNED_OP
122 and UNALIGNED_OP are NULL. */
123 bool (* integer) (rtx x, unsigned int size, int aligned_p);
124
125 /* Output code that will globalize a label. */
126 void (* globalize_label) (FILE *, const char *);
127
128 /* Output code that will globalize a declaration. */
129 void (* globalize_decl_name) (FILE *, tree);
130
131 /* Output code that will emit a label for unwind info, if this
132 target requires such labels. Second argument is the decl the
133 unwind info is associated with, third is a boolean: true if
134 this is for exception handling, fourth is a boolean: true if
135 this is only a placeholder for an omitted FDE. */
136 void (* unwind_label) (FILE *, tree, int, int);
137
138 /* Output code that will emit a label to divide up the exception
139 table. */
140 void (* except_table_label) (FILE *);
141
142 /* Emit any directives required to unwind this instruction. */
143 void (* unwind_emit) (FILE *, rtx);
144
145 /* Output an internal label. */
146 void (* internal_label) (FILE *, const char *, unsigned long);
147
148 /* Emit a ttype table reference to a typeinfo object. */
149 bool (* ttype) (rtx);
150
151 /* Emit an assembler directive to set visibility for the symbol
152 associated with the tree decl. */
153 void (* visibility) (tree, int);
154
155 /* Output the assembler code for entry to a function. */
156 void (* function_prologue) (FILE *, HOST_WIDE_INT);
157
158 /* Output the assembler code for end of prologue. */
159 void (* function_end_prologue) (FILE *);
160
161 /* Output the assembler code for start of epilogue. */
162 void (* function_begin_epilogue) (FILE *);
163
164 /* Output the assembler code for function exit. */
165 void (* function_epilogue) (FILE *, HOST_WIDE_INT);
166
167 /* Initialize target-specific sections. */
168 void (* init_sections) (void);
169
170 /* Tell assembler to change to section NAME with attributes FLAGS.
171 If DECL is non-NULL, it is the VAR_DECL or FUNCTION_DECL with
172 which this section is associated. */
173 void (* named_section) (const char *name, unsigned int flags, tree decl);
174
175 /* Return a mask describing how relocations should be treated when
176 selecting sections. Bit 1 should be set if global relocations
177 should be placed in a read-write section; bit 0 should be set if
178 local relocations should be placed in a read-write section. */
179 int (*reloc_rw_mask) (void);
180
181 /* Return a section for EXP. It may be a DECL or a constant. RELOC
182 is nonzero if runtime relocations must be applied; bit 1 will be
183 set if the runtime relocations require non-local name resolution.
184 ALIGN is the required alignment of the data. */
185 section *(* select_section) (tree, int, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT);
186
187 /* Return a section for X. MODE is X's mode and ALIGN is its
188 alignment in bits. */
189 section *(* select_rtx_section) (enum machine_mode, rtx,
190 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT);
191
192 /* Select a unique section name for DECL. RELOC is the same as
193 for SELECT_SECTION. */
194 void (* unique_section) (tree, int);
195
196 /* Return the readonly data section associated with function DECL. */
197 section *(* function_rodata_section) (tree);
198
199 /* Output a constructor for a symbol with a given priority. */
200 void (* constructor) (rtx, int);
201
202 /* Output a destructor for a symbol with a given priority. */
203 void (* destructor) (rtx, int);
204
205 /* Output the assembler code for a thunk function. THUNK_DECL is the
206 declaration for the thunk function itself, FUNCTION is the decl for
207 the target function. DELTA is an immediate constant offset to be
208 added to THIS. If VCALL_OFFSET is nonzero, the word at
209 *(*this + vcall_offset) should be added to THIS. */
210 void (* output_mi_thunk) (FILE *file, tree thunk_decl,
211 HOST_WIDE_INT delta, HOST_WIDE_INT vcall_offset,
212 tree function_decl);
213
214 /* Determine whether output_mi_thunk would succeed. */
215 /* ??? Ideally, this hook would not exist, and success or failure
216 would be returned from output_mi_thunk directly. But there's
217 too much undo-able setup involved in invoking output_mi_thunk.
218 Could be fixed by making output_mi_thunk emit rtl instead of
219 text to the output file. */
220 bool (* can_output_mi_thunk) (const_tree thunk_decl, HOST_WIDE_INT delta,
221 HOST_WIDE_INT vcall_offset,
222 const_tree function_decl);
223
224 /* Output any boilerplate text needed at the beginning of a
225 translation unit. */
226 void (*file_start) (void);
227
228 /* Output any boilerplate text needed at the end of a
229 translation unit. */
230 void (*file_end) (void);
231
232 /* Output an assembler pseudo-op to declare a library function name
233 external. */
234 void (*external_libcall) (rtx);
235
236 /* Output an assembler directive to mark decl live. This instructs
237 linker to not dead code strip this symbol. */
238 void (*mark_decl_preserved) (const char *);
239
240 /* Output a record of the command line switches that have been passed. */
241 print_switch_fn_type record_gcc_switches;
242 /* The name of the section that the example ELF implementation of
243 record_gcc_switches will use to store the information. Target
244 specific versions of record_gcc_switches may or may not use
245 this information. */
246 const char * record_gcc_switches_section;
247
248 /* Output the definition of a section anchor. */
249 void (*output_anchor) (rtx);
250
251 /* Output a DTP-relative reference to a TLS symbol. */
252 void (*output_dwarf_dtprel) (FILE *file, int size, rtx x);
253
254 /* Some target machines need to postscan each insn after it is output. */
255 void (*final_postscan_insn) (FILE *, rtx, rtx *, int);
256 } asm_out;
257
258 /* Functions relating to instruction scheduling. */
259 struct sched
260 {
261 /* Given the current cost, COST, of an insn, INSN, calculate and
262 return a new cost based on its relationship to DEP_INSN through
263 the dependence LINK. The default is to make no adjustment. */
264 int (* adjust_cost) (rtx insn, rtx link, rtx dep_insn, int cost);
265
266 /* Adjust the priority of an insn as you see fit. Returns the new
267 priority. */
268 int (* adjust_priority) (rtx, int);
269
270 /* Function which returns the maximum number of insns that can be
271 scheduled in the same machine cycle. This must be constant
272 over an entire compilation. The default is 1. */
273 int (* issue_rate) (void);
274
275 /* Calculate how much this insn affects how many more insns we
276 can emit this cycle. Default is they all cost the same. */
277 int (* variable_issue) (FILE *, int, rtx, int);
278
279 /* Initialize machine-dependent scheduling code. */
280 void (* md_init) (FILE *, int, int);
281
282 /* Finalize machine-dependent scheduling code. */
283 void (* md_finish) (FILE *, int);
284
285 /* Initialize machine-dependent function wide scheduling code. */
286 void (* md_init_global) (FILE *, int, int);
287
288 /* Finalize machine-dependent function wide scheduling code. */
289 void (* md_finish_global) (FILE *, int);
290
291 /* Reorder insns in a machine-dependent fashion, in two different
292 places. Default does nothing. */
293 int (* reorder) (FILE *, int, rtx *, int *, int);
294 int (* reorder2) (FILE *, int, rtx *, int *, int);
295
296 /* The following member value is a pointer to a function called
297 after evaluation forward dependencies of insns in chain given
298 by two parameter values (head and tail correspondingly). */
299 void (* dependencies_evaluation_hook) (rtx, rtx);
300
301 /* The values of the following four members are pointers to
302 functions used to simplify the automaton descriptions.
303 dfa_pre_cycle_insn and dfa_post_cycle_insn give functions
304 returning insns which are used to change the pipeline hazard
305 recognizer state when the new simulated processor cycle
306 correspondingly starts and finishes. The function defined by
307 init_dfa_pre_cycle_insn and init_dfa_post_cycle_insn are used
308 to initialize the corresponding insns. The default values of
309 the members result in not changing the automaton state when
310 the new simulated processor cycle correspondingly starts and
311 finishes. */
312 void (* init_dfa_pre_cycle_insn) (void);
313 rtx (* dfa_pre_cycle_insn) (void);
314 void (* init_dfa_post_cycle_insn) (void);
315 rtx (* dfa_post_cycle_insn) (void);
316
317 /* The values of the following two members are pointers to
318 functions used to simplify the automaton descriptions.
319 dfa_pre_advance_cycle and dfa_post_advance_cycle are getting called
320 immediately before and after cycle is advanced. */
321 void (* dfa_pre_advance_cycle) (void);
322 void (* dfa_post_advance_cycle) (void);
323
324 /* The following member value is a pointer to a function returning value
325 which defines how many insns in queue `ready' will we try for
326 multi-pass scheduling. If the member value is nonzero and the
327 function returns positive value, the DFA based scheduler will make
328 multi-pass scheduling for the first cycle. In other words, we will
329 try to choose ready insn which permits to start maximum number of
330 insns on the same cycle. */
331 int (* first_cycle_multipass_dfa_lookahead) (void);
332
333 /* The following member value is pointer to a function controlling
334 what insns from the ready insn queue will be considered for the
335 multipass insn scheduling. If the hook returns zero for insn
336 passed as the parameter, the insn will be not chosen to be
337 issued. */
338 int (* first_cycle_multipass_dfa_lookahead_guard) (rtx);
339
340 /* The following member value is pointer to a function called by
341 the insn scheduler before issuing insn passed as the third
342 parameter on given cycle. If the hook returns nonzero, the
343 insn is not issued on given processors cycle. Instead of that,
344 the processor cycle is advanced. If the value passed through
345 the last parameter is zero, the insn ready queue is not sorted
346 on the new cycle start as usually. The first parameter passes
347 file for debugging output. The second one passes the scheduler
348 verbose level of the debugging output. The forth and the fifth
349 parameter values are correspondingly processor cycle on which
350 the previous insn has been issued and the current processor
351 cycle. */
352 int (* dfa_new_cycle) (FILE *, int, rtx, int, int, int *);
353
354 /* The following member value is a pointer to a function called by the
355 insn scheduler. It should return true if there exists a dependence
356 which is considered costly by the target, between the insn
357 DEP_PRO (&_DEP), and the insn DEP_CON (&_DEP). The first parameter is
358 the dep that represents the dependence between the two insns. The
359 second argument is the cost of the dependence as estimated by
360 the scheduler. The last argument is the distance in cycles
361 between the already scheduled insn (first parameter) and the
362 second insn (second parameter). */
363 bool (* is_costly_dependence) (struct _dep *_dep, int, int);
364
365 /* Given the current cost, COST, of an insn, INSN, calculate and
366 return a new cost based on its relationship to DEP_INSN through the
367 dependence of type DEP_TYPE. The default is to make no adjustment. */
368 int (* adjust_cost_2) (rtx insn, int, rtx dep_insn, int cost, int dw);
369
370 /* The following member value is a pointer to a function called
371 by the insn scheduler. This hook is called to notify the backend
372 that new instructions were emitted. */
373 void (* h_i_d_extended) (void);
374
375 /* Next 5 functions are for multi-point scheduling. */
376
377 /* Allocate memory for scheduler context. */
378 void *(* alloc_sched_context) (void);
379
380 /* Fills the context from the local machine scheduler context. */
381 void (* init_sched_context) (void *, bool);
382
383 /* Sets local machine scheduler context to a saved value. */
384 void (* set_sched_context) (void *);
385
386 /* Clears a scheduler context so it becomes like after init. */
387 void (* clear_sched_context) (void *);
388
389 /* Frees the scheduler context. */
390 void (* free_sched_context) (void *);
391
392 /* The following member value is a pointer to a function called
393 by the insn scheduler.
394 The first parameter is an instruction, the second parameter is the type
395 of the requested speculation, and the third parameter is a pointer to the
396 speculative pattern of the corresponding type (set if return value == 1).
397 It should return
398 -1, if there is no pattern, that will satisfy the requested speculation
399 type,
400 0, if current pattern satisfies the requested speculation type,
401 1, if pattern of the instruction should be changed to the newly
402 generated one. */
403 int (* speculate_insn) (rtx, int, rtx *);
404
405 /* The following member value is a pointer to a function called
406 by the insn scheduler. It should return true if the check instruction
407 passed as the parameter needs a recovery block. */
408 bool (* needs_block_p) (int);
409
410 /* The following member value is a pointer to a function called
411 by the insn scheduler. It should return a pattern for the check
412 instruction.
413 The first parameter is a speculative instruction, the second parameter
414 is the label of the corresponding recovery block (or null, if it is a
415 simple check). If the mutation of the check is requested (e.g. from
416 ld.c to chk.a), the third parameter is true - in this case the first
417 parameter is the previous check. */
418 rtx (* gen_spec_check) (rtx, rtx, int);
419
420 /* The following member value is a pointer to a function controlling
421 what insns from the ready insn queue will be considered for the
422 multipass insn scheduling. If the hook returns zero for the insn
423 passed as the parameter, the insn will not be chosen to be
424 issued. This hook is used to discard speculative instructions,
425 that stand at the first position of the ready list. */
426 bool (* first_cycle_multipass_dfa_lookahead_guard_spec) (const_rtx);
427
428 /* The following member value is a pointer to a function that provides
429 information about the speculation capabilities of the target.
430 The parameter is a pointer to spec_info variable. */
431 void (* set_sched_flags) (struct spec_info_def *);
432
433 /* Return speculation types of the instruction passed as the parameter. */
434 int (* get_insn_spec_ds) (rtx);
435
436 /* Return speculation types that are checked for the instruction passed as
437 the parameter. */
438 int (* get_insn_checked_ds) (rtx);
439
440 /* Return bool if rtx scanning should just skip current layer and
441 advance to the inner rtxes. */
442 bool (* skip_rtx_p) (const_rtx);
443
444 /* The following member value is a pointer to a function that provides
445 information about the target resource-based lower bound which is
446 used by the swing modulo scheduler. The parameter is a pointer
447 to ddg variable. */
448 int (* sms_res_mii) (struct ddg *);
449 } sched;
450
451 /* Functions relating to vectorization. */
452 struct vectorize
453 {
454 /* The following member value is a pointer to a function called
455 by the vectorizer, and return the decl of the target builtin
456 function. */
457 tree (* builtin_mask_for_load) (void);
458
459 /* Returns a code for builtin that realizes vectorized version of
460 function, or NULL_TREE if not available. */
461 tree (* builtin_vectorized_function) (unsigned, tree, tree);
462
463 /* Returns a code for builtin that realizes vectorized version of
464 conversion, or NULL_TREE if not available. */
465 tree (* builtin_conversion) (unsigned, tree);
466
467 /* Target builtin that implements vector widening multiplication.
468 builtin_mul_widen_eve computes the element-by-element products
469 for the even elements, and builtin_mul_widen_odd computes the
470 element-by-element products for the odd elements. */
471 tree (* builtin_mul_widen_even) (tree);
472 tree (* builtin_mul_widen_odd) (tree);
473
474 /* Returns the cost to be added to the overheads involved with
475 executing the vectorized version of a loop. */
476 int (*builtin_vectorization_cost) (bool);
477
478 /* Return true if vector alignment is reachable (by peeling N
479 iterations) for the given type. */
480 bool (* vector_alignment_reachable) (const_tree, bool);
481
482 /* Target builtin that implements vector permute. */
483 tree (* builtin_vec_perm) (tree, tree*);
484 } vectorize;
485
486 /* The initial value of target_flags. */
487 int default_target_flags;
488
489 /* Handle target switch CODE (an OPT_* value). ARG is the argument
490 passed to the switch; it is NULL if no argument was. VALUE is the
491 value of ARG if CODE specifies a UInteger option, otherwise it is
492 1 if the positive form of the switch was used and 0 if the negative
493 form was. Return true if the switch was valid. */
494 bool (* handle_option) (size_t code, const char *arg, int value);
495
496 /* Display extra, target specific information in response to a
497 --target-help switch. */
498 void (* target_help) (void);
499
500 /* Return machine mode for filter value. */
501 enum machine_mode (* eh_return_filter_mode) (void);
502
503 /* Return machine mode for libgcc expanded cmp instructions. */
504 enum machine_mode (* libgcc_cmp_return_mode) (void);
505
506 /* Return machine mode for libgcc expanded shift instructions. */
507 enum machine_mode (* libgcc_shift_count_mode) (void);
508
509 /* Return machine mode to be used for _Unwind_Word type. */
510 enum machine_mode (* unwind_word_mode) (void);
511
512 /* Given two decls, merge their attributes and return the result. */
513 tree (* merge_decl_attributes) (tree, tree);
514
515 /* Given two types, merge their attributes and return the result. */
516 tree (* merge_type_attributes) (tree, tree);
517
518 /* Table of machine attributes and functions to handle them.
519 Ignored if NULL. */
520 const struct attribute_spec *attribute_table;
521
522 /* Return zero if the attributes on TYPE1 and TYPE2 are incompatible,
523 one if they are compatible and two if they are nearly compatible
524 (which causes a warning to be generated). */
525 int (* comp_type_attributes) (const_tree type1, const_tree type2);
526
527 /* Assign default attributes to the newly defined TYPE. */
528 void (* set_default_type_attributes) (tree type);
529
530 /* Insert attributes on the newly created DECL. */
531 void (* insert_attributes) (tree decl, tree *attributes);
532
533 /* Return true if FNDECL (which has at least one machine attribute)
534 can be inlined despite its machine attributes, false otherwise. */
535 bool (* function_attribute_inlinable_p) (const_tree fndecl);
536
537 /* Return true if bitfields in RECORD_TYPE should follow the
538 Microsoft Visual C++ bitfield layout rules. */
539 bool (* ms_bitfield_layout_p) (const_tree record_type);
540
541 /* True if the target supports decimal floating point. */
542 bool (* decimal_float_supported_p) (void);
543
544 /* True if the target supports fixed-point. */
545 bool (* fixed_point_supported_p) (void);
546
547 /* Return true if anonymous bitfields affect structure alignment. */
548 bool (* align_anon_bitfield) (void);
549
550 /* Return true if volatile bitfields should use the narrowest type possible.
551 Return false if they should use the container type. */
552 bool (* narrow_volatile_bitfield) (void);
553
554 /* Set up target-specific built-in functions. */
555 void (* init_builtins) (void);
556
557 /* Expand a target-specific builtin. */
558 rtx (* expand_builtin) (tree exp, rtx target, rtx subtarget,
559 enum machine_mode mode, int ignore);
560
561 /* Select a replacement for a target-specific builtin. This is done
562 *before* regular type checking, and so allows the target to
563 implement a crude form of function overloading. The result is a
564 complete expression that implements the operation. PARAMS really
565 has type VEC(tree,gc)*, but we don't want to include tree.h
566 here. */
567 tree (*resolve_overloaded_builtin) (unsigned int /*location_t*/,
568 tree decl, void *params);
569
570 /* Fold a target-specific builtin. */
571 tree (* fold_builtin) (tree fndecl, tree arglist, bool ignore);
572
573 /* Returns a code for a target-specific builtin that implements
574 reciprocal of the function, or NULL_TREE if not available. */
575 tree (* builtin_reciprocal) (unsigned, bool, bool);
576
577 /* For a vendor-specific TYPE, return a pointer to a statically-allocated
578 string containing the C++ mangling for TYPE. In all other cases, return
579 NULL. */
580 const char * (* mangle_type) (const_tree type);
581
582 /* Make any adjustments to libfunc names needed for this target. */
583 void (* init_libfuncs) (void);
584
585 /* Given a decl, a section name, and whether the decl initializer
586 has relocs, choose attributes for the section. */
587 /* ??? Should be merged with SELECT_SECTION and UNIQUE_SECTION. */
588 unsigned int (* section_type_flags) (tree, const char *, int);
589
590 /* True if new jumps cannot be created, to replace existing ones or
591 not, at the current point in the compilation. */
592 bool (* cannot_modify_jumps_p) (void);
593
594 /* Return a register class for which branch target register
595 optimizations should be applied. */
596 enum reg_class (* branch_target_register_class) (void);
597
598 /* Return true if branch target register optimizations should include
599 callee-saved registers that are not already live during the current
600 function. AFTER_PE_GEN is true if prologues and epilogues have
601 already been generated. */
602 bool (* branch_target_register_callee_saved) (bool after_pe_gen);
603
604 /* True if the constant X cannot be placed in the constant pool. */
605 bool (* cannot_force_const_mem) (rtx);
606
607 /* True if the insn X cannot be duplicated. */
608 bool (* cannot_copy_insn_p) (rtx);
609
610 /* True if X is considered to be commutative. */
611 bool (* commutative_p) (const_rtx, int);
612
613 /* Given an invalid address X for a given machine mode, try machine-specific
614 ways to make it legitimate. Return X or an invalid address on failure. */
615 rtx (* legitimize_address) (rtx, rtx, enum machine_mode);
616
617 /* Given an address RTX, undo the effects of LEGITIMIZE_ADDRESS. */
618 rtx (* delegitimize_address) (rtx);
619
620 /* Given an address RTX, say whether it is valid. */
621 bool (* legitimate_address_p) (enum machine_mode, rtx, bool);
622
623 /* True if the given constant can be put into an object_block. */
624 bool (* use_blocks_for_constant_p) (enum machine_mode, const_rtx);
625
626 /* The minimum and maximum byte offsets for anchored addresses. */
627 HOST_WIDE_INT min_anchor_offset;
628 HOST_WIDE_INT max_anchor_offset;
629
630 /* True if section anchors can be used to access the given symbol. */
631 bool (* use_anchors_for_symbol_p) (const_rtx);
632
633 /* True if it is OK to do sibling call optimization for the specified
634 call expression EXP. DECL will be the called function, or NULL if
635 this is an indirect call. */
636 bool (*function_ok_for_sibcall) (tree decl, tree exp);
637
638 /* Establish appropriate back-end context for processing the function
639 FNDECL. The argument might be NULL to indicate processing at top
640 level, outside of any function scope. */
641 void (*set_current_function) (tree fndecl);
642
643 /* True if EXP should be placed in a "small data" section. */
644 bool (* in_small_data_p) (const_tree);
645
646 /* True if EXP names an object for which name resolution must resolve
647 to the current executable or shared library. */
648 bool (* binds_local_p) (const_tree);
649
650 /* Modify and return the identifier of a DECL's external name,
651 originally identified by ID, as required by the target,
652 (eg, append @nn to windows32 stdcall function names).
653 The default is to return ID without modification. */
654 tree (* mangle_decl_assembler_name) (tree decl, tree id);
655
656 /* Do something target-specific to record properties of the DECL into
657 the associated SYMBOL_REF. */
658 void (* encode_section_info) (tree, rtx, int);
659
660 /* Undo the effects of encode_section_info on the symbol string. */
661 const char * (* strip_name_encoding) (const char *);
662
663 /* If shift optabs for MODE are known to always truncate the shift count,
664 return the mask that they apply. Return 0 otherwise. */
665 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT (* shift_truncation_mask) (enum machine_mode mode);
666
667 /* Return the number of divisions in the given MODE that should be present,
668 so that it is profitable to turn the division into a multiplication by
669 the reciprocal. */
670 unsigned int (* min_divisions_for_recip_mul) (enum machine_mode mode);
671
672 /* If the representation of integral MODE is such that values are
673 always sign-extended to a wider mode MODE_REP then return
674 SIGN_EXTEND. Return UNKNOWN otherwise. */
675 /* Note that the return type ought to be RTX_CODE, but that's not
676 necessarily defined at this point. */
677 int (* mode_rep_extended) (enum machine_mode mode,
678 enum machine_mode mode_rep);
679
680 /* True if MODE is valid for a pointer in __attribute__((mode("MODE"))). */
681 bool (* valid_pointer_mode) (enum machine_mode mode);
682
683 /* True if MODE is valid for the target. By "valid", we mean able to
684 be manipulated in non-trivial ways. In particular, this means all
685 the arithmetic is supported. */
686 bool (* scalar_mode_supported_p) (enum machine_mode mode);
687
688 /* Similarly for vector modes. "Supported" here is less strict. At
689 least some operations are supported; need to check optabs or builtins
690 for further details. */
691 bool (* vector_mode_supported_p) (enum machine_mode mode);
692
693 /* Compute a (partial) cost for rtx X. Return true if the complete
694 cost has been computed, and false if subexpressions should be
695 scanned. In either case, *TOTAL contains the cost result. */
696 /* Note that CODE and OUTER_CODE ought to be RTX_CODE, but that's
697 not necessarily defined at this point. */
698 bool (* rtx_costs) (rtx x, int code, int outer_code, int *total, bool speed);
699
700 /* Compute the cost of X, used as an address. Never called with
701 invalid addresses. */
702 int (* address_cost) (rtx x, bool speed);
703
704 /* Return where to allocate pseudo for a given hard register initial
705 value. */
706 rtx (* allocate_initial_value) (rtx x);
707
708 /* Return nonzero if evaluating UNSPEC[_VOLATILE] X might cause a trap.
709 FLAGS has the same meaning as in rtlanal.c: may_trap_p_1. */
710 int (* unspec_may_trap_p) (const_rtx x, unsigned flags);
711
712 /* Given a register, this hook should return a parallel of registers
713 to represent where to find the register pieces. Define this hook
714 if the register and its mode are represented in Dwarf in
715 non-contiguous locations, or if the register should be
716 represented in more than one register in Dwarf. Otherwise, this
717 hook should return NULL_RTX. */
718 rtx (* dwarf_register_span) (rtx);
719
720 /* If expand_builtin_init_dwarf_reg_sizes needs to fill in table
721 entries not corresponding directly to registers below
722 FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER, this hook should generate the necessary
723 code, given the address of the table. */
724 void (* init_dwarf_reg_sizes_extra) (tree);
725
726 /* Fetch the fixed register(s) which hold condition codes, for
727 targets where it makes sense to look for duplicate assignments to
728 the condition codes. This should return true if there is such a
729 register, false otherwise. The arguments should be set to the
730 fixed register numbers. Up to two condition code registers are
731 supported. If there is only one for this target, the int pointed
732 at by the second argument should be set to -1. */
733 bool (* fixed_condition_code_regs) (unsigned int *, unsigned int *);
734
735 /* If two condition code modes are compatible, return a condition
736 code mode which is compatible with both, such that a comparison
737 done in the returned mode will work for both of the original
738 modes. If the condition code modes are not compatible, return
739 VOIDmode. */
740 enum machine_mode (* cc_modes_compatible) (enum machine_mode,
741 enum machine_mode);
742
743 /* Do machine-dependent code transformations. Called just before
744 delayed-branch scheduling. */
745 void (* machine_dependent_reorg) (void);
746
747 /* Create the __builtin_va_list type. */
748 tree (* build_builtin_va_list) (void);
749
750 /* Get the cfun/fndecl calling abi __builtin_va_list type. */
751 tree (* fn_abi_va_list) (tree);
752
753 /* Get the __builtin_va_list type dependent on input type. */
754 tree (* canonical_va_list_type) (tree);
755
756 /* Expand the __builtin_va_start builtin. */
757 void (* expand_builtin_va_start) (tree valist, rtx nextarg);
758
759 /* Gimplifies a VA_ARG_EXPR. */
760 tree (* gimplify_va_arg_expr) (tree valist, tree type, gimple_seq *pre_p,
761 gimple_seq *post_p);
762
763 /* Validity-checking routines for PCH files, target-specific.
764 get_pch_validity returns a pointer to the data to be stored,
765 and stores the size in its argument. pch_valid_p gets the same
766 information back and returns NULL if the PCH is valid,
767 or an error message if not.
768 */
769 void * (* get_pch_validity) (size_t *);
770 const char * (* pch_valid_p) (const void *, size_t);
771
772 /* If nonnull, this function checks whether a PCH file with the
773 given set of target flags can be used. It returns NULL if so,
774 otherwise it returns an error message. */
775 const char *(*check_pch_target_flags) (int);
776
777 /* True if the compiler should give an enum type only as many
778 bytes as it takes to represent the range of possible values of
779 that type. */
780 bool (* default_short_enums) (void);
781
782 /* This target hook returns an rtx that is used to store the address
783 of the current frame into the built-in setjmp buffer. */
784 rtx (* builtin_setjmp_frame_value) (void);
785
786 /* This target hook should add STRING_CST trees for any hard regs
787 the port wishes to automatically clobber for an asm. */
788 tree (* md_asm_clobbers) (tree, tree, tree);
789
790 /* This target hook allows the backend to specify a calling convention
791 in the debug information. This function actually returns an
792 enum dwarf_calling_convention, but because of forward declarations
793 and not wanting to include dwarf2.h everywhere target.h is included
794 the function is being declared as an int. */
795 int (* dwarf_calling_convention) (const_tree);
796
797 /* This target hook allows the backend to emit frame-related insns that
798 contain UNSPECs or UNSPEC_VOLATILEs. The call frame debugging info
799 engine will invoke it on insns of the form
800 (set (reg) (unspec [...] UNSPEC_INDEX))
801 and
802 (set (reg) (unspec_volatile [...] UNSPECV_INDEX))
803 to let the backend emit the call frame instructions. */
804 void (* dwarf_handle_frame_unspec) (const char *, rtx, int);
805
806 /* Perform architecture specific checking of statements gimplified
807 from VA_ARG_EXPR. STMT is the statement. Returns true if the statement
808 doesn't need to be checked for va_list references. */
809 bool (* stdarg_optimize_hook) (struct stdarg_info *ai, const_gimple stmt);
810
811 /* This target hook allows the operating system to override the DECL
812 that represents the external variable that contains the stack
813 protection guard variable. The type of this DECL is ptr_type_node. */
814 tree (* stack_protect_guard) (void);
815
816 /* This target hook allows the operating system to override the CALL_EXPR
817 that is invoked when a check vs the guard variable fails. */
818 tree (* stack_protect_fail) (void);
819
820 /* Returns NULL if target supports the insn within a doloop block,
821 otherwise it returns an error message. */
822 const char * (*invalid_within_doloop) (const_rtx);
823
824 /* DECL is a variable or function with __attribute__((dllimport))
825 specified. Use this hook if the target needs to add extra validation
826 checks to handle_dll_attribute (). */
827 bool (* valid_dllimport_attribute_p) (const_tree decl);
828
829 /* If non-zero, align constant anchors in CSE to a multiple of this
830 value. */
831 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT const_anchor;
832
833 /* Functions relating to calls - argument passing, returns, etc. */
834 struct calls {
835 enum machine_mode (*promote_function_mode) (const_tree type,
836 enum machine_mode mode,
837 int *punsignedp,
838 const_tree fntype,
839 int for_return);
840 bool (*promote_prototypes) (const_tree fntype);
841 rtx (*struct_value_rtx) (tree fndecl, int incoming);
842 bool (*return_in_memory) (const_tree type, const_tree fndecl);
843 bool (*return_in_msb) (const_tree type);
844
845 /* Return true if a parameter must be passed by reference. TYPE may
846 be null if this is a libcall. CA may be null if this query is
847 from __builtin_va_arg. */
848 bool (*pass_by_reference) (CUMULATIVE_ARGS *ca, enum machine_mode mode,
849 const_tree type, bool named_arg);
850
851 rtx (*expand_builtin_saveregs) (void);
852 /* Returns pretend_argument_size. */
853 void (*setup_incoming_varargs) (CUMULATIVE_ARGS *ca, enum machine_mode mode,
854 tree type, int *pretend_arg_size,
855 int second_time);
856 bool (*strict_argument_naming) (CUMULATIVE_ARGS *ca);
857 /* Returns true if we should use
858 targetm.calls.setup_incoming_varargs() and/or
859 targetm.calls.strict_argument_naming(). */
860 bool (*pretend_outgoing_varargs_named) (CUMULATIVE_ARGS *ca);
861
862 /* Given a complex type T, return true if a parameter of type T
863 should be passed as two scalars. */
864 bool (* split_complex_arg) (const_tree type);
865
866 /* Return true if type T, mode MODE, may not be passed in registers,
867 but must be passed on the stack. */
868 /* ??? This predicate should be applied strictly after pass-by-reference.
869 Need audit to verify that this is the case. */
870 bool (* must_pass_in_stack) (enum machine_mode mode, const_tree t);
871
872 /* Return true if type TYPE, mode MODE, which is passed by reference,
873 should have the object copy generated by the callee rather than
874 the caller. It is never called for TYPE requiring constructors. */
875 bool (* callee_copies) (CUMULATIVE_ARGS *ca, enum machine_mode mode,
876 const_tree type, bool named);
877
878 /* Return zero for arguments passed entirely on the stack or entirely
879 in registers. If passed in both, return the number of bytes passed
880 in registers; the balance is therefore passed on the stack. */
881 int (* arg_partial_bytes) (CUMULATIVE_ARGS *ca, enum machine_mode mode,
882 tree type, bool named);
883
884 /* Return the diagnostic message string if function without a prototype
885 is not allowed for this 'val' argument; NULL otherwise. */
886 const char *(*invalid_arg_for_unprototyped_fn) (const_tree typelist,
887 const_tree funcdecl,
888 const_tree val);
889
890 /* Return an rtx for the return value location of the function
891 specified by FN_DECL_OR_TYPE with a return type of RET_TYPE. */
892 rtx (*function_value) (const_tree ret_type, const_tree fn_decl_or_type,
893 bool outgoing);
894
895 /* Return the rtx for the result of a libcall of mode MODE,
896 calling the function FN_NAME. */
897 rtx (*libcall_value) (enum machine_mode, rtx);
898
899 /* Return an rtx for the argument pointer incoming to the
900 current function. */
901 rtx (*internal_arg_pointer) (void);
902
903 /* Update the current function stack boundary if needed. */
904 void (*update_stack_boundary) (void);
905
906 /* Handle stack alignment and return an rtx for Dynamic Realign
907 Argument Pointer if necessary. */
908 rtx (*get_drap_rtx) (void);
909
910 /* Return true if all function parameters should be spilled to the
911 stack. */
912 bool (*allocate_stack_slots_for_args) (void);
913
914 } calls;
915
916 /* Return the diagnostic message string if conversion from FROMTYPE
917 to TOTYPE is not allowed, NULL otherwise. */
918 const char *(*invalid_conversion) (const_tree fromtype, const_tree totype);
919
920 /* Return the diagnostic message string if the unary operation OP is
921 not permitted on TYPE, NULL otherwise. */
922 const char *(*invalid_unary_op) (int op, const_tree type);
923
924 /* Return the diagnostic message string if the binary operation OP
925 is not permitted on TYPE1 and TYPE2, NULL otherwise. */
926 const char *(*invalid_binary_op) (int op, const_tree type1, const_tree type2);
927
928 /* Return the diagnostic message string if TYPE is not valid as a
929 function parameter type, NULL otherwise. */
930 const char *(*invalid_parameter_type) (const_tree type);
931
932 /* Return the diagnostic message string if TYPE is not valid as a
933 function return type, NULL otherwise. */
934 const char *(*invalid_return_type) (const_tree type);
935
936 /* If values of TYPE are promoted to some other type when used in
937 expressions (analogous to the integer promotions), return that type,
938 or NULL_TREE otherwise. */
939 tree (*promoted_type) (const_tree type);
940
941 /* Convert EXPR to TYPE, if target-specific types with special conversion
942 rules are involved. Return the converted expression, or NULL to apply
943 the standard conversion rules. */
944 tree (*convert_to_type) (tree type, tree expr);
945
946 /* Return the array of IRA cover classes for the current target. */
947 const enum reg_class *(*ira_cover_classes) (void);
948
949 /* Return the class for a secondary reload, and fill in extra information. */
950 enum reg_class (*secondary_reload) (bool, rtx, enum reg_class,
951 enum machine_mode,
952 struct secondary_reload_info *);
953
954 /* This target hook allows the backend to perform additional
955 processing while initializing for variable expansion. */
956 void (* expand_to_rtl_hook) (void);
957
958 /* This target hook allows the backend to perform additional
959 instantiations on rtx that are not actually in insns yet,
960 but will be later. */
961 void (* instantiate_decls) (void);
962
963 /* Return true if is OK to use a hard register REGNO as scratch register
964 in peephole2. */
965 bool (* hard_regno_scratch_ok) (unsigned int regno);
966
967 /* Return the smallest number of different values for which it is best to
968 use a jump-table instead of a tree of conditional branches. */
969 unsigned int (* case_values_threshold) (void);
970
971 /* Retutn true if a function must have and use a frame pointer. */
972 bool (* frame_pointer_required) (void);
973
974 /* Returns true if the compiler is allowed to try to replace register number
975 from-reg with register number to-reg. */
976 bool (* can_eliminate) (const int, const int);
977
978 /* Functions specific to the C family of frontends. */
979 struct c {
980 /* Return machine mode for non-standard suffix
981 or VOIDmode if non-standard suffixes are unsupported. */
982 enum machine_mode (*mode_for_suffix) (char);
983 } c;
984
985 /* Functions specific to the C++ frontend. */
986 struct cxx {
987 /* Return the integer type used for guard variables. */
988 tree (*guard_type) (void);
989 /* Return true if only the low bit of the guard should be tested. */
990 bool (*guard_mask_bit) (void);
991 /* Returns the size of the array cookie for an array of type. */
992 tree (*get_cookie_size) (tree);
993 /* Returns true if the element size should be stored in the
994 array cookie. */
995 bool (*cookie_has_size) (void);
996 /* Allows backends to perform additional processing when
997 deciding if a class should be exported or imported. */
998 int (*import_export_class) (tree, int);
999 /* Returns true if constructors and destructors return "this". */
1000 bool (*cdtor_returns_this) (void);
1001 /* Returns true if the key method for a class can be an inline
1002 function, so long as it is not declared inline in the class
1003 itself. Returning true is the behavior required by the Itanium
1004 C++ ABI. */
1005 bool (*key_method_may_be_inline) (void);
1006 /* DECL is a virtual table, virtual table table, typeinfo object,
1007 or other similar implicit class data object that will be
1008 emitted with external linkage in this translation unit. No ELF
1009 visibility has been explicitly specified. If the target needs
1010 to specify a visibility other than that of the containing class,
1011 use this hook to set DECL_VISIBILITY and
1012 DECL_VISIBILITY_SPECIFIED. */
1013 void (*determine_class_data_visibility) (tree decl);
1014 /* Returns true (the default) if virtual tables and other
1015 similar implicit class data objects are always COMDAT if they
1016 have external linkage. If this hook returns false, then
1017 class data for classes whose virtual table will be emitted in
1018 only one translation unit will not be COMDAT. */
1019 bool (*class_data_always_comdat) (void);
1020 /* Returns true (the default) if the RTTI for the basic types,
1021 which is always defined in the C++ runtime, should be COMDAT;
1022 false if it should not be COMDAT. */
1023 bool (*library_rtti_comdat) (void);
1024 /* Returns true if __aeabi_atexit should be used to register static
1025 destructors. */
1026 bool (*use_aeabi_atexit) (void);
1027 /* Returns true if target may use atexit in the same manner as
1028 __cxa_atexit to register static destructors. */
1029 bool (*use_atexit_for_cxa_atexit) (void);
1030 /* TYPE is a C++ class (i.e., RECORD_TYPE or UNION_TYPE) that
1031 has just been defined. Use this hook to make adjustments to the
1032 class (eg, tweak visibility or perform any other required
1033 target modifications). */
1034 void (*adjust_class_at_definition) (tree type);
1035 } cxx;
1036
1037 /* Functions and data for emulated TLS support. */
1038 struct emutls {
1039 /* Name of the address and common functions. */
1040 const char *get_address;
1041 const char *register_common;
1042
1043 /* Prefixes for proxy variable and template. */
1044 const char *var_section;
1045 const char *tmpl_section;
1046
1047 /* Prefixes for proxy variable and template. */
1048 const char *var_prefix;
1049 const char *tmpl_prefix;
1050
1051 /* Function to generate field definitions of the proxy variable. */
1052 tree (*var_fields) (tree, tree *);
1053
1054 /* Function to initialize a proxy variable. */
1055 tree (*var_init) (tree, tree, tree);
1056
1057 /* Whether we are allowed to alter the usual alignment of the
1058 proxy variable. */
1059 bool var_align_fixed;
1060
1061 /* Whether we can emit debug information for TLS vars. */
1062 bool debug_form_tls_address;
1063 } emutls;
1064
1065 struct target_option_hooks {
1066 /* Function to validate the attribute((option(...))) strings or NULL. If
1067 the option is validated, it is assumed that DECL_FUNCTION_SPECIFIC will
1068 be filled in in the function decl node. */
1069 bool (*valid_attribute_p) (tree, tree, tree, int);
1070
1071 /* Function to save any extra target state in the target options
1072 structure. */
1073 void (*save) (struct cl_target_option *);
1074
1075 /* Function to restore any extra target state from the target options
1076 structure. */
1077 void (*restore) (struct cl_target_option *);
1078
1079 /* Function to print any extra target state from the target options
1080 structure. */
1081 void (*print) (FILE *, int, struct cl_target_option *);
1082
1083 /* Function to parse arguments to be validated for #pragma option, and to
1084 change the state if the options are valid. If the first argument is
1085 NULL, the second argument specifies the default options to use. Return
1086 true if the options are valid, and set the current state. */
1087 bool (*pragma_parse) (tree, tree);
1088
1089 /* Function to determine if one function can inline another function. */
1090 bool (*can_inline_p) (tree, tree);
1091 } target_option;
1092
1093 /* For targets that need to mark extra registers as live on entry to
1094 the function, they should define this target hook and set their
1095 bits in the bitmap passed in. */
1096 void (*live_on_entry) (bitmap);
1097
1098 /* True if unwinding tables should be generated by default. */
1099 bool unwind_tables_default;
1100
1101 /* Leave the boolean fields at the end. */
1102
1103 /* True if arbitrary sections are supported. */
1104 bool have_named_sections;
1105
1106 /* True if we can create zeroed data by switching to a BSS section
1107 and then using ASM_OUTPUT_SKIP to allocate the space. */
1108 bool have_switchable_bss_sections;
1109
1110 /* True if "native" constructors and destructors are supported,
1111 false if we're using collect2 for the job. */
1112 bool have_ctors_dtors;
1113
1114 /* True if thread-local storage is supported. */
1115 bool have_tls;
1116
1117 /* True if a small readonly data section is supported. */
1118 bool have_srodata_section;
1119
1120 /* True if EH frame info sections should be zero-terminated. */
1121 bool terminate_dw2_eh_frame_info;
1122
1123 /* True if #NO_APP should be emitted at the beginning of
1124 assembly output. */
1125 bool file_start_app_off;
1126
1127 /* True if output_file_directive should be called for main_input_filename
1128 at the beginning of assembly output. */
1129 bool file_start_file_directive;
1130
1131 /* True if #pragma extern_prefix is to be supported. */
1132 bool handle_pragma_extern_prefix;
1133
1134 /* True if the target is allowed to reorder memory accesses unless
1135 synchronization is explicitly requested. */
1136 bool relaxed_ordering;
1137
1138 /* Returns true if we should generate exception tables for use with the
1139 ARM EABI. The effects the encoding of function exception specifications.
1140 */
1141 bool arm_eabi_unwinder;
1142
1143 /* Leave the boolean fields at the end. */
1144 };
1145
1146 extern struct gcc_target targetm;
1147
1148 struct gcc_targetcm {
1149 /* Handle target switch CODE (an OPT_* value). ARG is the argument
1150 passed to the switch; it is NULL if no argument was. VALUE is the
1151 value of ARG if CODE specifies a UInteger option, otherwise it is
1152 1 if the positive form of the switch was used and 0 if the negative
1153 form was. Return true if the switch was valid. */
1154 bool (*handle_c_option) (size_t code, const char *arg, int value);
1155 };
1156
1157 /* Each target can provide their own. */
1158 extern struct gcc_targetcm targetcm;
1159
1160 #endif /* GCC_TARGET_H */