gensupport.c (init_rtx_reader_args_cb): Start counting code generating patterns from...
[gcc.git] / gcc / tree-cfgcleanup.c
1 /* CFG cleanup for trees.
2 Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of GCC.
6
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
11
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20
21 #include "config.h"
22 #include "system.h"
23 #include "coretypes.h"
24 #include "tm.h"
25 #include "tree.h"
26 #include "tm_p.h"
27 #include "basic-block.h"
28 #include "diagnostic-core.h"
29 #include "flags.h"
30 #include "function.h"
31 #include "ggc.h"
32 #include "langhooks.h"
33 #include "tree-flow.h"
34 #include "timevar.h"
35 #include "tree-dump.h"
36 #include "tree-pass.h"
37 #include "except.h"
38 #include "cfgloop.h"
39 #include "hashtab.h"
40 #include "tree-ssa-propagate.h"
41 #include "tree-scalar-evolution.h"
42
43 /* The set of blocks in that at least one of the following changes happened:
44 -- the statement at the end of the block was changed
45 -- the block was newly created
46 -- the set of the predecessors of the block changed
47 -- the set of the successors of the block changed
48 ??? Maybe we could track these changes separately, since they determine
49 what cleanups it makes sense to try on the block. */
50 bitmap cfgcleanup_altered_bbs;
51
52 /* Remove any fallthru edge from EV. Return true if an edge was removed. */
53
54 static bool
55 remove_fallthru_edge (VEC(edge,gc) *ev)
56 {
57 edge_iterator ei;
58 edge e;
59
60 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, ev)
61 if ((e->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU) != 0)
62 {
63 remove_edge_and_dominated_blocks (e);
64 return true;
65 }
66 return false;
67 }
68
69
70 /* Disconnect an unreachable block in the control expression starting
71 at block BB. */
72
73 static bool
74 cleanup_control_expr_graph (basic_block bb, gimple_stmt_iterator gsi)
75 {
76 edge taken_edge;
77 bool retval = false;
78 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
79 tree val;
80
81 if (!single_succ_p (bb))
82 {
83 edge e;
84 edge_iterator ei;
85 bool warned;
86 location_t loc;
87
88 fold_defer_overflow_warnings ();
89 loc = gimple_location (stmt);
90 switch (gimple_code (stmt))
91 {
92 case GIMPLE_COND:
93 {
94 tree lhs = gimple_cond_lhs (stmt);
95 tree rhs = gimple_cond_rhs (stmt);
96 /* For conditions try harder and lookup single-argument
97 PHI nodes. Only do so from the same basic-block though
98 as other basic-blocks may be dead already. */
99 if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME
100 && !name_registered_for_update_p (lhs))
101 {
102 gimple def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (lhs);
103 if (gimple_code (def_stmt) == GIMPLE_PHI
104 && gimple_phi_num_args (def_stmt) == 1
105 && gimple_bb (def_stmt) == gimple_bb (stmt)
106 && (TREE_CODE (PHI_ARG_DEF (def_stmt, 0)) != SSA_NAME
107 || !name_registered_for_update_p (PHI_ARG_DEF (def_stmt,
108 0))))
109 lhs = PHI_ARG_DEF (def_stmt, 0);
110 }
111 if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == SSA_NAME
112 && !name_registered_for_update_p (rhs))
113 {
114 gimple def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (rhs);
115 if (gimple_code (def_stmt) == GIMPLE_PHI
116 && gimple_phi_num_args (def_stmt) == 1
117 && gimple_bb (def_stmt) == gimple_bb (stmt)
118 && (TREE_CODE (PHI_ARG_DEF (def_stmt, 0)) != SSA_NAME
119 || !name_registered_for_update_p (PHI_ARG_DEF (def_stmt,
120 0))))
121 rhs = PHI_ARG_DEF (def_stmt, 0);
122 }
123 val = fold_binary_loc (loc, gimple_cond_code (stmt),
124 boolean_type_node, lhs, rhs);
125 break;
126 }
127
128 case GIMPLE_SWITCH:
129 val = gimple_switch_index (stmt);
130 break;
131
132 default:
133 val = NULL_TREE;
134 }
135 taken_edge = find_taken_edge (bb, val);
136 if (!taken_edge)
137 {
138 fold_undefer_and_ignore_overflow_warnings ();
139 return false;
140 }
141
142 /* Remove all the edges except the one that is always executed. */
143 warned = false;
144 for (ei = ei_start (bb->succs); (e = ei_safe_edge (ei)); )
145 {
146 if (e != taken_edge)
147 {
148 if (!warned)
149 {
150 fold_undefer_overflow_warnings
151 (true, stmt, WARN_STRICT_OVERFLOW_CONDITIONAL);
152 warned = true;
153 }
154
155 taken_edge->probability += e->probability;
156 taken_edge->count += e->count;
157 remove_edge_and_dominated_blocks (e);
158 retval = true;
159 }
160 else
161 ei_next (&ei);
162 }
163 if (!warned)
164 fold_undefer_and_ignore_overflow_warnings ();
165 if (taken_edge->probability > REG_BR_PROB_BASE)
166 taken_edge->probability = REG_BR_PROB_BASE;
167 }
168 else
169 taken_edge = single_succ_edge (bb);
170
171 bitmap_set_bit (cfgcleanup_altered_bbs, bb->index);
172 gsi_remove (&gsi, true);
173 taken_edge->flags = EDGE_FALLTHRU;
174
175 return retval;
176 }
177
178 /* Try to remove superfluous control structures in basic block BB. Returns
179 true if anything changes. */
180
181 static bool
182 cleanup_control_flow_bb (basic_block bb)
183 {
184 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
185 bool retval = false;
186 gimple stmt;
187
188 /* If the last statement of the block could throw and now cannot,
189 we need to prune cfg. */
190 retval |= gimple_purge_dead_eh_edges (bb);
191
192 gsi = gsi_last_bb (bb);
193 if (gsi_end_p (gsi))
194 return retval;
195
196 stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
197
198 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_COND
199 || gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_SWITCH)
200 retval |= cleanup_control_expr_graph (bb, gsi);
201 else if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_GOTO
202 && TREE_CODE (gimple_goto_dest (stmt)) == ADDR_EXPR
203 && (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (gimple_goto_dest (stmt), 0))
204 == LABEL_DECL))
205 {
206 /* If we had a computed goto which has a compile-time determinable
207 destination, then we can eliminate the goto. */
208 edge e;
209 tree label;
210 edge_iterator ei;
211 basic_block target_block;
212
213 /* First look at all the outgoing edges. Delete any outgoing
214 edges which do not go to the right block. For the one
215 edge which goes to the right block, fix up its flags. */
216 label = TREE_OPERAND (gimple_goto_dest (stmt), 0);
217 target_block = label_to_block (label);
218 for (ei = ei_start (bb->succs); (e = ei_safe_edge (ei)); )
219 {
220 if (e->dest != target_block)
221 remove_edge_and_dominated_blocks (e);
222 else
223 {
224 /* Turn off the EDGE_ABNORMAL flag. */
225 e->flags &= ~EDGE_ABNORMAL;
226
227 /* And set EDGE_FALLTHRU. */
228 e->flags |= EDGE_FALLTHRU;
229 ei_next (&ei);
230 }
231 }
232
233 bitmap_set_bit (cfgcleanup_altered_bbs, bb->index);
234 bitmap_set_bit (cfgcleanup_altered_bbs, target_block->index);
235
236 /* Remove the GOTO_EXPR as it is not needed. The CFG has all the
237 relevant information we need. */
238 gsi_remove (&gsi, true);
239 retval = true;
240 }
241
242 /* Check for indirect calls that have been turned into
243 noreturn calls. */
244 else if (is_gimple_call (stmt)
245 && gimple_call_noreturn_p (stmt)
246 && remove_fallthru_edge (bb->succs))
247 retval = true;
248
249 return retval;
250 }
251
252 /* Return true if basic block BB does nothing except pass control
253 flow to another block and that we can safely insert a label at
254 the start of the successor block.
255
256 As a precondition, we require that BB be not equal to
257 ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR. */
258
259 static bool
260 tree_forwarder_block_p (basic_block bb, bool phi_wanted)
261 {
262 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
263 location_t locus;
264
265 /* BB must have a single outgoing edge. */
266 if (single_succ_p (bb) != 1
267 /* If PHI_WANTED is false, BB must not have any PHI nodes.
268 Otherwise, BB must have PHI nodes. */
269 || gimple_seq_empty_p (phi_nodes (bb)) == phi_wanted
270 /* BB may not be a predecessor of EXIT_BLOCK_PTR. */
271 || single_succ (bb) == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR
272 /* Nor should this be an infinite loop. */
273 || single_succ (bb) == bb
274 /* BB may not have an abnormal outgoing edge. */
275 || (single_succ_edge (bb)->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL))
276 return false;
277
278 gcc_checking_assert (bb != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR);
279
280 locus = single_succ_edge (bb)->goto_locus;
281
282 /* There should not be an edge coming from entry, or an EH edge. */
283 {
284 edge_iterator ei;
285 edge e;
286
287 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
288 if (e->src == ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR || (e->flags & EDGE_EH))
289 return false;
290 /* If goto_locus of any of the edges differs, prevent removing
291 the forwarder block for -O0. */
292 else if (optimize == 0 && e->goto_locus != locus)
293 return false;
294 }
295
296 /* Now walk through the statements backward. We can ignore labels,
297 anything else means this is not a forwarder block. */
298 for (gsi = gsi_last_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_prev (&gsi))
299 {
300 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
301
302 switch (gimple_code (stmt))
303 {
304 case GIMPLE_LABEL:
305 if (DECL_NONLOCAL (gimple_label_label (stmt)))
306 return false;
307 if (optimize == 0 && gimple_location (stmt) != locus)
308 return false;
309 break;
310
311 /* ??? For now, hope there's a corresponding debug
312 assignment at the destination. */
313 case GIMPLE_DEBUG:
314 break;
315
316 default:
317 return false;
318 }
319 }
320
321 if (current_loops)
322 {
323 basic_block dest;
324 /* Protect loop latches, headers and preheaders. */
325 if (bb->loop_father->header == bb)
326 return false;
327 dest = EDGE_SUCC (bb, 0)->dest;
328
329 if (dest->loop_father->header == dest)
330 return false;
331 }
332 return true;
333 }
334
335 /* If all the PHI nodes in DEST have alternatives for E1 and E2 and
336 those alternatives are equal in each of the PHI nodes, then return
337 true, else return false. */
338
339 static bool
340 phi_alternatives_equal (basic_block dest, edge e1, edge e2)
341 {
342 int n1 = e1->dest_idx;
343 int n2 = e2->dest_idx;
344 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
345
346 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (dest); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
347 {
348 gimple phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
349 tree val1 = gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, n1);
350 tree val2 = gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, n2);
351
352 gcc_assert (val1 != NULL_TREE);
353 gcc_assert (val2 != NULL_TREE);
354
355 if (!operand_equal_for_phi_arg_p (val1, val2))
356 return false;
357 }
358
359 return true;
360 }
361
362 /* Removes forwarder block BB. Returns false if this failed. */
363
364 static bool
365 remove_forwarder_block (basic_block bb)
366 {
367 edge succ = single_succ_edge (bb), e, s;
368 basic_block dest = succ->dest;
369 gimple label;
370 edge_iterator ei;
371 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi, gsi_to;
372 bool can_move_debug_stmts;
373
374 /* We check for infinite loops already in tree_forwarder_block_p.
375 However it may happen that the infinite loop is created
376 afterwards due to removal of forwarders. */
377 if (dest == bb)
378 return false;
379
380 /* If the destination block consists of a nonlocal label or is a
381 EH landing pad, do not merge it. */
382 label = first_stmt (dest);
383 if (label
384 && gimple_code (label) == GIMPLE_LABEL
385 && (DECL_NONLOCAL (gimple_label_label (label))
386 || EH_LANDING_PAD_NR (gimple_label_label (label)) != 0))
387 return false;
388
389 /* If there is an abnormal edge to basic block BB, but not into
390 dest, problems might occur during removal of the phi node at out
391 of ssa due to overlapping live ranges of registers.
392
393 If there is an abnormal edge in DEST, the problems would occur
394 anyway since cleanup_dead_labels would then merge the labels for
395 two different eh regions, and rest of exception handling code
396 does not like it.
397
398 So if there is an abnormal edge to BB, proceed only if there is
399 no abnormal edge to DEST and there are no phi nodes in DEST. */
400 if (bb_has_abnormal_pred (bb)
401 && (bb_has_abnormal_pred (dest)
402 || !gimple_seq_empty_p (phi_nodes (dest))))
403 return false;
404
405 /* If there are phi nodes in DEST, and some of the blocks that are
406 predecessors of BB are also predecessors of DEST, check that the
407 phi node arguments match. */
408 if (!gimple_seq_empty_p (phi_nodes (dest)))
409 {
410 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
411 {
412 s = find_edge (e->src, dest);
413 if (!s)
414 continue;
415
416 if (!phi_alternatives_equal (dest, succ, s))
417 return false;
418 }
419 }
420
421 can_move_debug_stmts = MAY_HAVE_DEBUG_STMTS && single_pred_p (dest);
422
423 /* Redirect the edges. */
424 for (ei = ei_start (bb->preds); (e = ei_safe_edge (ei)); )
425 {
426 bitmap_set_bit (cfgcleanup_altered_bbs, e->src->index);
427
428 if (e->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL)
429 {
430 /* If there is an abnormal edge, redirect it anyway, and
431 move the labels to the new block to make it legal. */
432 s = redirect_edge_succ_nodup (e, dest);
433 }
434 else
435 s = redirect_edge_and_branch (e, dest);
436
437 if (s == e)
438 {
439 /* Create arguments for the phi nodes, since the edge was not
440 here before. */
441 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (dest);
442 !gsi_end_p (gsi);
443 gsi_next (&gsi))
444 {
445 gimple phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
446 source_location l = gimple_phi_arg_location_from_edge (phi, succ);
447 add_phi_arg (phi, gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, succ->dest_idx), s, l);
448 }
449 }
450 }
451
452 /* Move nonlocal labels and computed goto targets as well as user
453 defined labels and labels with an EH landing pad number to the
454 new block, so that the redirection of the abnormal edges works,
455 jump targets end up in a sane place and debug information for
456 labels is retained. */
457 gsi_to = gsi_start_bb (dest);
458 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); )
459 {
460 tree decl;
461 label = gsi_stmt (gsi);
462 if (is_gimple_debug (label))
463 break;
464 decl = gimple_label_label (label);
465 if (EH_LANDING_PAD_NR (decl) != 0
466 || DECL_NONLOCAL (decl)
467 || FORCED_LABEL (decl)
468 || !DECL_ARTIFICIAL (decl))
469 {
470 gsi_remove (&gsi, false);
471 gsi_insert_before (&gsi_to, label, GSI_SAME_STMT);
472 }
473 else
474 gsi_next (&gsi);
475 }
476
477 /* Move debug statements if the destination has a single predecessor. */
478 if (can_move_debug_stmts)
479 {
480 gsi_to = gsi_after_labels (dest);
481 for (gsi = gsi_after_labels (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); )
482 {
483 gimple debug = gsi_stmt (gsi);
484 if (!is_gimple_debug (debug))
485 break;
486 gsi_remove (&gsi, false);
487 gsi_insert_before (&gsi_to, debug, GSI_SAME_STMT);
488 }
489 }
490
491 bitmap_set_bit (cfgcleanup_altered_bbs, dest->index);
492
493 /* Update the dominators. */
494 if (dom_info_available_p (CDI_DOMINATORS))
495 {
496 basic_block dom, dombb, domdest;
497
498 dombb = get_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, bb);
499 domdest = get_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, dest);
500 if (domdest == bb)
501 {
502 /* Shortcut to avoid calling (relatively expensive)
503 nearest_common_dominator unless necessary. */
504 dom = dombb;
505 }
506 else
507 dom = nearest_common_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, domdest, dombb);
508
509 set_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, dest, dom);
510 }
511
512 /* And kill the forwarder block. */
513 delete_basic_block (bb);
514
515 return true;
516 }
517
518 /* STMT is a call that has been discovered noreturn. Fixup the CFG
519 and remove LHS. Return true if something changed. */
520
521 bool
522 fixup_noreturn_call (gimple stmt)
523 {
524 basic_block bb = gimple_bb (stmt);
525 bool changed = false;
526
527 if (gimple_call_builtin_p (stmt, BUILT_IN_RETURN))
528 return false;
529
530 /* First split basic block if stmt is not last. */
531 if (stmt != gsi_stmt (gsi_last_bb (bb)))
532 split_block (bb, stmt);
533
534 changed |= remove_fallthru_edge (bb->succs);
535
536 /* If there is LHS, remove it. */
537 if (gimple_call_lhs (stmt))
538 {
539 tree op = gimple_call_lhs (stmt);
540 gimple_call_set_lhs (stmt, NULL_TREE);
541
542 /* We need to remove SSA name to avoid checking errors.
543 All uses are dominated by the noreturn and thus will
544 be removed afterwards.
545 We proactively remove affected non-PHI statements to avoid
546 fixup_cfg from trying to update them and crashing. */
547 if (TREE_CODE (op) == SSA_NAME)
548 {
549 use_operand_p use_p;
550 imm_use_iterator iter;
551 gimple use_stmt;
552 bitmap_iterator bi;
553 unsigned int bb_index;
554
555 bitmap blocks = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
556
557 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_STMT (use_stmt, iter, op)
558 {
559 if (gimple_code (use_stmt) != GIMPLE_PHI)
560 bitmap_set_bit (blocks, gimple_bb (use_stmt)->index);
561 else
562 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_ON_STMT (use_p, iter)
563 SET_USE (use_p, error_mark_node);
564 }
565 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (blocks, 0, bb_index, bi)
566 delete_basic_block (BASIC_BLOCK (bb_index));
567 BITMAP_FREE (blocks);
568 release_ssa_name (op);
569 }
570 update_stmt (stmt);
571 changed = true;
572 }
573 /* Similarly remove VDEF if there is any. */
574 else if (gimple_vdef (stmt))
575 update_stmt (stmt);
576 return changed;
577 }
578
579
580 /* Split basic blocks on calls in the middle of a basic block that are now
581 known not to return, and remove the unreachable code. */
582
583 static bool
584 split_bbs_on_noreturn_calls (void)
585 {
586 bool changed = false;
587 gimple stmt;
588 basic_block bb;
589
590 /* Detect cases where a mid-block call is now known not to return. */
591 if (cfun->gimple_df)
592 while (VEC_length (gimple, MODIFIED_NORETURN_CALLS (cfun)))
593 {
594 stmt = VEC_pop (gimple, MODIFIED_NORETURN_CALLS (cfun));
595 bb = gimple_bb (stmt);
596 /* BB might be deleted at this point, so verify first
597 BB is present in the cfg. */
598 if (bb == NULL
599 || bb->index < NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS
600 || bb->index >= last_basic_block
601 || BASIC_BLOCK (bb->index) != bb
602 || !gimple_call_noreturn_p (stmt))
603 continue;
604
605 changed |= fixup_noreturn_call (stmt);
606 }
607
608 return changed;
609 }
610
611 /* If GIMPLE_OMP_RETURN in basic block BB is unreachable, remove it. */
612
613 static bool
614 cleanup_omp_return (basic_block bb)
615 {
616 gimple stmt = last_stmt (bb);
617 basic_block control_bb;
618
619 if (stmt == NULL
620 || gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_OMP_RETURN
621 || !single_pred_p (bb))
622 return false;
623
624 control_bb = single_pred (bb);
625 stmt = last_stmt (control_bb);
626
627 if (stmt == NULL || gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_OMP_SECTIONS_SWITCH)
628 return false;
629
630 /* The block with the control statement normally has two entry edges -- one
631 from entry, one from continue. If continue is removed, return is
632 unreachable, so we remove it here as well. */
633 if (EDGE_COUNT (control_bb->preds) == 2)
634 return false;
635
636 gcc_assert (EDGE_COUNT (control_bb->preds) == 1);
637 remove_edge_and_dominated_blocks (single_pred_edge (bb));
638 return true;
639 }
640
641 /* Tries to cleanup cfg in basic block BB. Returns true if anything
642 changes. */
643
644 static bool
645 cleanup_tree_cfg_bb (basic_block bb)
646 {
647 bool retval = false;
648
649 if (cleanup_omp_return (bb))
650 return true;
651
652 retval = cleanup_control_flow_bb (bb);
653
654 if (tree_forwarder_block_p (bb, false)
655 && remove_forwarder_block (bb))
656 return true;
657
658 /* Merging the blocks may create new opportunities for folding
659 conditional branches (due to the elimination of single-valued PHI
660 nodes). */
661 if (single_succ_p (bb)
662 && can_merge_blocks_p (bb, single_succ (bb)))
663 {
664 merge_blocks (bb, single_succ (bb));
665 return true;
666 }
667
668 return retval;
669 }
670
671 /* Iterate the cfg cleanups, while anything changes. */
672
673 static bool
674 cleanup_tree_cfg_1 (void)
675 {
676 bool retval = false;
677 basic_block bb;
678 unsigned i, n;
679
680 retval |= split_bbs_on_noreturn_calls ();
681
682 /* Prepare the worklists of altered blocks. */
683 cfgcleanup_altered_bbs = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
684
685 /* During forwarder block cleanup, we may redirect edges out of
686 SWITCH_EXPRs, which can get expensive. So we want to enable
687 recording of edge to CASE_LABEL_EXPR. */
688 start_recording_case_labels ();
689
690 /* Start by iterating over all basic blocks. We cannot use FOR_EACH_BB,
691 since the basic blocks may get removed. */
692 n = last_basic_block;
693 for (i = NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS; i < n; i++)
694 {
695 bb = BASIC_BLOCK (i);
696 if (bb)
697 retval |= cleanup_tree_cfg_bb (bb);
698 }
699
700 /* Now process the altered blocks, as long as any are available. */
701 while (!bitmap_empty_p (cfgcleanup_altered_bbs))
702 {
703 i = bitmap_first_set_bit (cfgcleanup_altered_bbs);
704 bitmap_clear_bit (cfgcleanup_altered_bbs, i);
705 if (i < NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS)
706 continue;
707
708 bb = BASIC_BLOCK (i);
709 if (!bb)
710 continue;
711
712 retval |= cleanup_tree_cfg_bb (bb);
713
714 /* Rerun split_bbs_on_noreturn_calls, in case we have altered any noreturn
715 calls. */
716 retval |= split_bbs_on_noreturn_calls ();
717 }
718
719 end_recording_case_labels ();
720 BITMAP_FREE (cfgcleanup_altered_bbs);
721 return retval;
722 }
723
724
725 /* Remove unreachable blocks and other miscellaneous clean up work.
726 Return true if the flowgraph was modified, false otherwise. */
727
728 static bool
729 cleanup_tree_cfg_noloop (void)
730 {
731 bool changed;
732
733 timevar_push (TV_TREE_CLEANUP_CFG);
734
735 /* Iterate until there are no more cleanups left to do. If any
736 iteration changed the flowgraph, set CHANGED to true.
737
738 If dominance information is available, there cannot be any unreachable
739 blocks. */
740 if (!dom_info_available_p (CDI_DOMINATORS))
741 {
742 changed = delete_unreachable_blocks ();
743 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
744 }
745 else
746 {
747 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
748 verify_dominators (CDI_DOMINATORS);
749 #endif
750 changed = false;
751 }
752
753 changed |= cleanup_tree_cfg_1 ();
754
755 gcc_assert (dom_info_available_p (CDI_DOMINATORS));
756 compact_blocks ();
757
758 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
759 verify_flow_info ();
760 #endif
761
762 timevar_pop (TV_TREE_CLEANUP_CFG);
763
764 if (changed && current_loops)
765 loops_state_set (LOOPS_NEED_FIXUP);
766
767 return changed;
768 }
769
770 /* Repairs loop structures. */
771
772 static void
773 repair_loop_structures (void)
774 {
775 bitmap changed_bbs;
776
777 timevar_push (TV_REPAIR_LOOPS);
778 changed_bbs = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
779 fix_loop_structure (changed_bbs);
780
781 /* This usually does nothing. But sometimes parts of cfg that originally
782 were inside a loop get out of it due to edge removal (since they
783 become unreachable by back edges from latch). */
784 if (loops_state_satisfies_p (LOOP_CLOSED_SSA))
785 rewrite_into_loop_closed_ssa (changed_bbs, TODO_update_ssa);
786
787 BITMAP_FREE (changed_bbs);
788
789 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
790 verify_loop_structure ();
791 #endif
792 scev_reset ();
793
794 timevar_pop (TV_REPAIR_LOOPS);
795 }
796
797 /* Cleanup cfg and repair loop structures. */
798
799 bool
800 cleanup_tree_cfg (void)
801 {
802 bool changed = cleanup_tree_cfg_noloop ();
803
804 if (current_loops != NULL
805 && loops_state_satisfies_p (LOOPS_NEED_FIXUP))
806 repair_loop_structures ();
807
808 return changed;
809 }
810
811 /* Merge the PHI nodes at BB into those at BB's sole successor. */
812
813 static void
814 remove_forwarder_block_with_phi (basic_block bb)
815 {
816 edge succ = single_succ_edge (bb);
817 basic_block dest = succ->dest;
818 gimple label;
819 basic_block dombb, domdest, dom;
820
821 /* We check for infinite loops already in tree_forwarder_block_p.
822 However it may happen that the infinite loop is created
823 afterwards due to removal of forwarders. */
824 if (dest == bb)
825 return;
826
827 /* If the destination block consists of a nonlocal label, do not
828 merge it. */
829 label = first_stmt (dest);
830 if (label
831 && gimple_code (label) == GIMPLE_LABEL
832 && DECL_NONLOCAL (gimple_label_label (label)))
833 return;
834
835 /* Redirect each incoming edge to BB to DEST. */
836 while (EDGE_COUNT (bb->preds) > 0)
837 {
838 edge e = EDGE_PRED (bb, 0), s;
839 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
840
841 s = find_edge (e->src, dest);
842 if (s)
843 {
844 /* We already have an edge S from E->src to DEST. If S and
845 E->dest's sole successor edge have the same PHI arguments
846 at DEST, redirect S to DEST. */
847 if (phi_alternatives_equal (dest, s, succ))
848 {
849 e = redirect_edge_and_branch (e, dest);
850 redirect_edge_var_map_clear (e);
851 continue;
852 }
853
854 /* PHI arguments are different. Create a forwarder block by
855 splitting E so that we can merge PHI arguments on E to
856 DEST. */
857 e = single_succ_edge (split_edge (e));
858 }
859
860 s = redirect_edge_and_branch (e, dest);
861
862 /* redirect_edge_and_branch must not create a new edge. */
863 gcc_assert (s == e);
864
865 /* Add to the PHI nodes at DEST each PHI argument removed at the
866 destination of E. */
867 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (dest);
868 !gsi_end_p (gsi);
869 gsi_next (&gsi))
870 {
871 gimple phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
872 tree def = gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, succ->dest_idx);
873 source_location locus = gimple_phi_arg_location_from_edge (phi, succ);
874
875 if (TREE_CODE (def) == SSA_NAME)
876 {
877 edge_var_map_vector head;
878 edge_var_map *vm;
879 size_t i;
880
881 /* If DEF is one of the results of PHI nodes removed during
882 redirection, replace it with the PHI argument that used
883 to be on E. */
884 head = redirect_edge_var_map_vector (e);
885 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (edge_var_map, head, i, vm)
886 {
887 tree old_arg = redirect_edge_var_map_result (vm);
888 tree new_arg = redirect_edge_var_map_def (vm);
889
890 if (def == old_arg)
891 {
892 def = new_arg;
893 locus = redirect_edge_var_map_location (vm);
894 break;
895 }
896 }
897 }
898
899 add_phi_arg (phi, def, s, locus);
900 }
901
902 redirect_edge_var_map_clear (e);
903 }
904
905 /* Update the dominators. */
906 dombb = get_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, bb);
907 domdest = get_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, dest);
908 if (domdest == bb)
909 {
910 /* Shortcut to avoid calling (relatively expensive)
911 nearest_common_dominator unless necessary. */
912 dom = dombb;
913 }
914 else
915 dom = nearest_common_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, domdest, dombb);
916
917 set_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, dest, dom);
918
919 /* Remove BB since all of BB's incoming edges have been redirected
920 to DEST. */
921 delete_basic_block (bb);
922 }
923
924 /* This pass merges PHI nodes if one feeds into another. For example,
925 suppose we have the following:
926
927 goto <bb 9> (<L9>);
928
929 <L8>:;
930 tem_17 = foo ();
931
932 # tem_6 = PHI <tem_17(8), tem_23(7)>;
933 <L9>:;
934
935 # tem_3 = PHI <tem_6(9), tem_2(5)>;
936 <L10>:;
937
938 Then we merge the first PHI node into the second one like so:
939
940 goto <bb 9> (<L10>);
941
942 <L8>:;
943 tem_17 = foo ();
944
945 # tem_3 = PHI <tem_23(7), tem_2(5), tem_17(8)>;
946 <L10>:;
947 */
948
949 static unsigned int
950 merge_phi_nodes (void)
951 {
952 basic_block *worklist = XNEWVEC (basic_block, n_basic_blocks);
953 basic_block *current = worklist;
954 basic_block bb;
955
956 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
957
958 /* Find all PHI nodes that we may be able to merge. */
959 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
960 {
961 basic_block dest;
962
963 /* Look for a forwarder block with PHI nodes. */
964 if (!tree_forwarder_block_p (bb, true))
965 continue;
966
967 dest = single_succ (bb);
968
969 /* We have to feed into another basic block with PHI
970 nodes. */
971 if (gimple_seq_empty_p (phi_nodes (dest))
972 /* We don't want to deal with a basic block with
973 abnormal edges. */
974 || bb_has_abnormal_pred (bb))
975 continue;
976
977 if (!dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, dest, bb))
978 {
979 /* If BB does not dominate DEST, then the PHI nodes at
980 DEST must be the only users of the results of the PHI
981 nodes at BB. */
982 *current++ = bb;
983 }
984 else
985 {
986 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
987 unsigned int dest_idx = single_succ_edge (bb)->dest_idx;
988
989 /* BB dominates DEST. There may be many users of the PHI
990 nodes in BB. However, there is still a trivial case we
991 can handle. If the result of every PHI in BB is used
992 only by a PHI in DEST, then we can trivially merge the
993 PHI nodes from BB into DEST. */
994 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi);
995 gsi_next (&gsi))
996 {
997 gimple phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
998 tree result = gimple_phi_result (phi);
999 use_operand_p imm_use;
1000 gimple use_stmt;
1001
1002 /* If the PHI's result is never used, then we can just
1003 ignore it. */
1004 if (has_zero_uses (result))
1005 continue;
1006
1007 /* Get the single use of the result of this PHI node. */
1008 if (!single_imm_use (result, &imm_use, &use_stmt)
1009 || gimple_code (use_stmt) != GIMPLE_PHI
1010 || gimple_bb (use_stmt) != dest
1011 || gimple_phi_arg_def (use_stmt, dest_idx) != result)
1012 break;
1013 }
1014
1015 /* If the loop above iterated through all the PHI nodes
1016 in BB, then we can merge the PHIs from BB into DEST. */
1017 if (gsi_end_p (gsi))
1018 *current++ = bb;
1019 }
1020 }
1021
1022 /* Now let's drain WORKLIST. */
1023 while (current != worklist)
1024 {
1025 bb = *--current;
1026 remove_forwarder_block_with_phi (bb);
1027 }
1028
1029 free (worklist);
1030 return 0;
1031 }
1032
1033 static bool
1034 gate_merge_phi (void)
1035 {
1036 return 1;
1037 }
1038
1039 struct gimple_opt_pass pass_merge_phi =
1040 {
1041 {
1042 GIMPLE_PASS,
1043 "mergephi", /* name */
1044 gate_merge_phi, /* gate */
1045 merge_phi_nodes, /* execute */
1046 NULL, /* sub */
1047 NULL, /* next */
1048 0, /* static_pass_number */
1049 TV_TREE_MERGE_PHI, /* tv_id */
1050 PROP_cfg | PROP_ssa, /* properties_required */
1051 0, /* properties_provided */
1052 0, /* properties_destroyed */
1053 0, /* todo_flags_start */
1054 TODO_ggc_collect /* todo_flags_finish */
1055 | TODO_verify_ssa
1056 }
1057 };