tree-dfa.c (referenced_var_lookup): Remove.
[gcc.git] / gcc / tree-ssa-live.c
1 /* Liveness for SSA trees.
2 Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Contributed by Andrew MacLeod <amacleod@redhat.com>
5
6 This file is part of GCC.
7
8 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
11 any later version.
12
13 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
20 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21
22 #include "config.h"
23 #include "system.h"
24 #include "coretypes.h"
25 #include "tm.h"
26 #include "tree.h"
27 #include "gimple-pretty-print.h"
28 #include "bitmap.h"
29 #include "tree-flow.h"
30 #include "timevar.h"
31 #include "dumpfile.h"
32 #include "tree-ssa-live.h"
33 #include "diagnostic-core.h"
34 #include "debug.h"
35 #include "flags.h"
36 #include "gimple.h"
37
38 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
39 static void verify_live_on_entry (tree_live_info_p);
40 #endif
41
42
43 /* VARMAP maintains a mapping from SSA version number to real variables.
44
45 All SSA_NAMES are divided into partitions. Initially each ssa_name is the
46 only member of it's own partition. Coalescing will attempt to group any
47 ssa_names which occur in a copy or in a PHI node into the same partition.
48
49 At the end of out-of-ssa, each partition becomes a "real" variable and is
50 rewritten as a compiler variable.
51
52 The var_map data structure is used to manage these partitions. It allows
53 partitions to be combined, and determines which partition belongs to what
54 ssa_name or variable, and vice versa. */
55
56
57 /* This routine will initialize the basevar fields of MAP. */
58
59 static void
60 var_map_base_init (var_map map)
61 {
62 int x, num_part;
63 tree var;
64 htab_t decl_to_index;
65 struct tree_int_map *m, *mapstorage;
66
67 num_part = num_var_partitions (map);
68 decl_to_index = htab_create (num_part, tree_decl_map_hash,
69 tree_int_map_eq, NULL);
70 /* We can have at most num_part entries in the hash tables, so it's
71 enough to allocate so many map elements once, saving some malloc
72 calls. */
73 mapstorage = m = XNEWVEC (struct tree_int_map, num_part);
74
75 /* If a base table already exists, clear it, otherwise create it. */
76 free (map->partition_to_base_index);
77 map->partition_to_base_index = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * num_part);
78
79 /* Build the base variable list, and point partitions at their bases. */
80 for (x = 0; x < num_part; x++)
81 {
82 struct tree_int_map **slot;
83 unsigned baseindex;
84 var = partition_to_var (map, x);
85 var = SSA_NAME_VAR (var);
86 /* If base variable hasn't been seen, set it up. */
87 m->base.from = var;
88 slot = (struct tree_int_map **) htab_find_slot (decl_to_index, m, INSERT);
89 if (!*slot)
90 {
91 baseindex = m - mapstorage;
92 m->to = baseindex;
93 *slot = m;
94 m++;
95 }
96 else
97 baseindex = (*slot)->to;
98 map->partition_to_base_index[x] = baseindex;
99 }
100
101 map->num_basevars = m - mapstorage;
102
103 free (mapstorage);
104 htab_delete (decl_to_index);
105 }
106
107
108 /* Remove the base table in MAP. */
109
110 static void
111 var_map_base_fini (var_map map)
112 {
113 /* Free the basevar info if it is present. */
114 if (map->partition_to_base_index != NULL)
115 {
116 free (map->partition_to_base_index);
117 map->partition_to_base_index = NULL;
118 map->num_basevars = 0;
119 }
120 }
121 /* Create a variable partition map of SIZE, initialize and return it. */
122
123 var_map
124 init_var_map (int size)
125 {
126 var_map map;
127
128 map = (var_map) xmalloc (sizeof (struct _var_map));
129 map->var_partition = partition_new (size);
130
131 map->partition_to_view = NULL;
132 map->view_to_partition = NULL;
133 map->num_partitions = size;
134 map->partition_size = size;
135 map->num_basevars = 0;
136 map->partition_to_base_index = NULL;
137 return map;
138 }
139
140
141 /* Free memory associated with MAP. */
142
143 void
144 delete_var_map (var_map map)
145 {
146 var_map_base_fini (map);
147 partition_delete (map->var_partition);
148 free (map->partition_to_view);
149 free (map->view_to_partition);
150 free (map);
151 }
152
153
154 /* This function will combine the partitions in MAP for VAR1 and VAR2. It
155 Returns the partition which represents the new partition. If the two
156 partitions cannot be combined, NO_PARTITION is returned. */
157
158 int
159 var_union (var_map map, tree var1, tree var2)
160 {
161 int p1, p2, p3;
162
163 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (var1) == SSA_NAME);
164 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (var2) == SSA_NAME);
165
166 /* This is independent of partition_to_view. If partition_to_view is
167 on, then whichever one of these partitions is absorbed will never have a
168 dereference into the partition_to_view array any more. */
169
170 p1 = partition_find (map->var_partition, SSA_NAME_VERSION (var1));
171 p2 = partition_find (map->var_partition, SSA_NAME_VERSION (var2));
172
173 gcc_assert (p1 != NO_PARTITION);
174 gcc_assert (p2 != NO_PARTITION);
175
176 if (p1 == p2)
177 p3 = p1;
178 else
179 p3 = partition_union (map->var_partition, p1, p2);
180
181 if (map->partition_to_view)
182 p3 = map->partition_to_view[p3];
183
184 return p3;
185 }
186
187
188 /* Compress the partition numbers in MAP such that they fall in the range
189 0..(num_partitions-1) instead of wherever they turned out during
190 the partitioning exercise. This removes any references to unused
191 partitions, thereby allowing bitmaps and other vectors to be much
192 denser.
193
194 This is implemented such that compaction doesn't affect partitioning.
195 Ie., once partitions are created and possibly merged, running one
196 or more different kind of compaction will not affect the partitions
197 themselves. Their index might change, but all the same variables will
198 still be members of the same partition group. This allows work on reduced
199 sets, and no loss of information when a larger set is later desired.
200
201 In particular, coalescing can work on partitions which have 2 or more
202 definitions, and then 'recompact' later to include all the single
203 definitions for assignment to program variables. */
204
205
206 /* Set MAP back to the initial state of having no partition view. Return a
207 bitmap which has a bit set for each partition number which is in use in the
208 varmap. */
209
210 static bitmap
211 partition_view_init (var_map map)
212 {
213 bitmap used;
214 int tmp;
215 unsigned int x;
216
217 used = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
218
219 /* Already in a view? Abandon the old one. */
220 if (map->partition_to_view)
221 {
222 free (map->partition_to_view);
223 map->partition_to_view = NULL;
224 }
225 if (map->view_to_partition)
226 {
227 free (map->view_to_partition);
228 map->view_to_partition = NULL;
229 }
230
231 /* Find out which partitions are actually referenced. */
232 for (x = 0; x < map->partition_size; x++)
233 {
234 tmp = partition_find (map->var_partition, x);
235 if (ssa_name (tmp) != NULL_TREE && is_gimple_reg (ssa_name (tmp))
236 && (!has_zero_uses (ssa_name (tmp))
237 || !SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (ssa_name (tmp))))
238 bitmap_set_bit (used, tmp);
239 }
240
241 map->num_partitions = map->partition_size;
242 return used;
243 }
244
245
246 /* This routine will finalize the view data for MAP based on the partitions
247 set in SELECTED. This is either the same bitmap returned from
248 partition_view_init, or a trimmed down version if some of those partitions
249 were not desired in this view. SELECTED is freed before returning. */
250
251 static void
252 partition_view_fini (var_map map, bitmap selected)
253 {
254 bitmap_iterator bi;
255 unsigned count, i, x, limit;
256
257 gcc_assert (selected);
258
259 count = bitmap_count_bits (selected);
260 limit = map->partition_size;
261
262 /* If its a one-to-one ratio, we don't need any view compaction. */
263 if (count < limit)
264 {
265 map->partition_to_view = (int *)xmalloc (limit * sizeof (int));
266 memset (map->partition_to_view, 0xff, (limit * sizeof (int)));
267 map->view_to_partition = (int *)xmalloc (count * sizeof (int));
268
269 i = 0;
270 /* Give each selected partition an index. */
271 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (selected, 0, x, bi)
272 {
273 map->partition_to_view[x] = i;
274 map->view_to_partition[i] = x;
275 i++;
276 }
277 gcc_assert (i == count);
278 map->num_partitions = i;
279 }
280
281 BITMAP_FREE (selected);
282 }
283
284
285 /* Create a partition view which includes all the used partitions in MAP. If
286 WANT_BASES is true, create the base variable map as well. */
287
288 extern void
289 partition_view_normal (var_map map, bool want_bases)
290 {
291 bitmap used;
292
293 used = partition_view_init (map);
294 partition_view_fini (map, used);
295
296 if (want_bases)
297 var_map_base_init (map);
298 else
299 var_map_base_fini (map);
300 }
301
302
303 /* Create a partition view in MAP which includes just partitions which occur in
304 the bitmap ONLY. If WANT_BASES is true, create the base variable map
305 as well. */
306
307 extern void
308 partition_view_bitmap (var_map map, bitmap only, bool want_bases)
309 {
310 bitmap used;
311 bitmap new_partitions = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
312 unsigned x, p;
313 bitmap_iterator bi;
314
315 used = partition_view_init (map);
316 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (only, 0, x, bi)
317 {
318 p = partition_find (map->var_partition, x);
319 gcc_assert (bitmap_bit_p (used, p));
320 bitmap_set_bit (new_partitions, p);
321 }
322 partition_view_fini (map, new_partitions);
323
324 BITMAP_FREE (used);
325 if (want_bases)
326 var_map_base_init (map);
327 else
328 var_map_base_fini (map);
329 }
330
331
332 static bitmap usedvars;
333
334 /* Mark VAR as used, so that it'll be preserved during rtl expansion. */
335
336 static inline void
337 set_is_used (tree var)
338 {
339 bitmap_set_bit (usedvars, DECL_UID (var));
340 }
341
342 /* Return true if VAR is marked as used. */
343
344 static inline bool
345 is_used_p (tree var)
346 {
347 return bitmap_bit_p (usedvars, DECL_UID (var));
348 }
349
350 static inline void mark_all_vars_used (tree *, void *data);
351
352 /* Helper function for mark_all_vars_used, called via walk_tree. */
353
354 static tree
355 mark_all_vars_used_1 (tree *tp, int *walk_subtrees, void *data)
356 {
357 bitmap global_unused_vars = (bitmap)data;
358 tree t = *tp;
359 enum tree_code_class c = TREE_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE (t));
360 tree b;
361
362 if (TREE_CODE (t) == SSA_NAME)
363 t = SSA_NAME_VAR (t);
364
365 if (IS_EXPR_CODE_CLASS (c)
366 && (b = TREE_BLOCK (t)) != NULL)
367 TREE_USED (b) = true;
368
369 /* Ignore TMR_OFFSET and TMR_STEP for TARGET_MEM_REFS, as those
370 fields do not contain vars. */
371 if (TREE_CODE (t) == TARGET_MEM_REF)
372 {
373 mark_all_vars_used (&TMR_BASE (t), data);
374 mark_all_vars_used (&TMR_INDEX (t), data);
375 mark_all_vars_used (&TMR_INDEX2 (t), data);
376 *walk_subtrees = 0;
377 return NULL;
378 }
379
380 /* Only need to mark VAR_DECLS; parameters and return results are not
381 eliminated as unused. */
382 if (TREE_CODE (t) == VAR_DECL)
383 {
384 /* Global vars do not have a var-annotation so their use is tracked
385 with the global_unused_vars bitmap. Also walk their initializer
386 when they are first recognized as used. */
387 if (is_global_var (t))
388 {
389 if (bitmap_clear_bit (global_unused_vars, DECL_UID (t)))
390 mark_all_vars_used (&DECL_INITIAL (t), data);
391 }
392 else
393 set_is_used (t);
394 }
395 /* remove_unused_scope_block_p requires information about labels
396 which are not DECL_IGNORED_P to tell if they might be used in the IL. */
397 else if (TREE_CODE (t) == LABEL_DECL)
398 /* Although the TREE_USED values that the frontend uses would be
399 acceptable (albeit slightly over-conservative) for our purposes,
400 init_vars_expansion clears TREE_USED for LABEL_DECLs too, so we
401 must re-compute it here. */
402 TREE_USED (t) = 1;
403
404 if (IS_TYPE_OR_DECL_P (t))
405 *walk_subtrees = 0;
406
407 return NULL;
408 }
409
410 /* Mark the scope block SCOPE and its subblocks unused when they can be
411 possibly eliminated if dead. */
412
413 static void
414 mark_scope_block_unused (tree scope)
415 {
416 tree t;
417 TREE_USED (scope) = false;
418 if (!(*debug_hooks->ignore_block) (scope))
419 TREE_USED (scope) = true;
420 for (t = BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (scope); t ; t = BLOCK_CHAIN (t))
421 mark_scope_block_unused (t);
422 }
423
424 /* Look if the block is dead (by possibly eliminating its dead subblocks)
425 and return true if so.
426 Block is declared dead if:
427 1) No statements are associated with it.
428 2) Declares no live variables
429 3) All subblocks are dead
430 or there is precisely one subblocks and the block
431 has same abstract origin as outer block and declares
432 no variables, so it is pure wrapper.
433 When we are not outputting full debug info, we also eliminate dead variables
434 out of scope blocks to let them to be recycled by GGC and to save copying work
435 done by the inliner. */
436
437 static bool
438 remove_unused_scope_block_p (tree scope, bitmap global_unused_vars)
439 {
440 tree *t, *next;
441 bool unused = !TREE_USED (scope);
442 int nsubblocks = 0;
443
444 for (t = &BLOCK_VARS (scope); *t; t = next)
445 {
446 next = &DECL_CHAIN (*t);
447
448 /* Debug info of nested function refers to the block of the
449 function. We might stil call it even if all statements
450 of function it was nested into was elliminated.
451
452 TODO: We can actually look into cgraph to see if function
453 will be output to file. */
454 if (TREE_CODE (*t) == FUNCTION_DECL)
455 unused = false;
456
457 /* If a decl has a value expr, we need to instantiate it
458 regardless of debug info generation, to avoid codegen
459 differences in memory overlap tests. update_equiv_regs() may
460 indirectly call validate_equiv_mem() to test whether a
461 SET_DEST overlaps with others, and if the value expr changes
462 by virtual register instantiation, we may get end up with
463 different results. */
464 else if (TREE_CODE (*t) == VAR_DECL && DECL_HAS_VALUE_EXPR_P (*t))
465 unused = false;
466
467 /* Remove everything we don't generate debug info for. */
468 else if (DECL_IGNORED_P (*t))
469 {
470 *t = DECL_CHAIN (*t);
471 next = t;
472 }
473
474 /* When we are outputting debug info, we usually want to output
475 info about optimized-out variables in the scope blocks.
476 Exception are the scope blocks not containing any instructions
477 at all so user can't get into the scopes at first place. */
478 else if ((is_global_var (*t)
479 && !bitmap_bit_p (global_unused_vars, DECL_UID (*t)))
480 || is_used_p (*t))
481 unused = false;
482 else if (TREE_CODE (*t) == LABEL_DECL && TREE_USED (*t))
483 /* For labels that are still used in the IL, the decision to
484 preserve them must not depend DEBUG_INFO_LEVEL, otherwise we
485 risk having different ordering in debug vs. non-debug builds
486 during inlining or versioning.
487 A label appearing here (we have already checked DECL_IGNORED_P)
488 should not be used in the IL unless it has been explicitly used
489 before, so we use TREE_USED as an approximation. */
490 /* In principle, we should do the same here as for the debug case
491 below, however, when debugging, there might be additional nested
492 levels that keep an upper level with a label live, so we have to
493 force this block to be considered used, too. */
494 unused = false;
495
496 /* When we are not doing full debug info, we however can keep around
497 only the used variables for cfgexpand's memory packing saving quite
498 a lot of memory.
499
500 For sake of -g3, we keep around those vars but we don't count this as
501 use of block, so innermost block with no used vars and no instructions
502 can be considered dead. We only want to keep around blocks user can
503 breakpoint into and ask about value of optimized out variables.
504
505 Similarly we need to keep around types at least until all
506 variables of all nested blocks are gone. We track no
507 information on whether given type is used or not, so we have
508 to keep them even when not emitting debug information,
509 otherwise we may end up remapping variables and their (local)
510 types in different orders depending on whether debug
511 information is being generated. */
512
513 else if (TREE_CODE (*t) == TYPE_DECL
514 || debug_info_level == DINFO_LEVEL_NORMAL
515 || debug_info_level == DINFO_LEVEL_VERBOSE)
516 ;
517 else
518 {
519 *t = DECL_CHAIN (*t);
520 next = t;
521 }
522 }
523
524 for (t = &BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (scope); *t ;)
525 if (remove_unused_scope_block_p (*t, global_unused_vars))
526 {
527 if (BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (*t))
528 {
529 tree next = BLOCK_CHAIN (*t);
530 tree supercontext = BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (*t);
531
532 *t = BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (*t);
533 while (BLOCK_CHAIN (*t))
534 {
535 BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (*t) = supercontext;
536 t = &BLOCK_CHAIN (*t);
537 }
538 BLOCK_CHAIN (*t) = next;
539 BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (*t) = supercontext;
540 t = &BLOCK_CHAIN (*t);
541 nsubblocks ++;
542 }
543 else
544 *t = BLOCK_CHAIN (*t);
545 }
546 else
547 {
548 t = &BLOCK_CHAIN (*t);
549 nsubblocks ++;
550 }
551
552
553 if (!unused)
554 ;
555 /* Outer scope is always used. */
556 else if (!BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (scope)
557 || TREE_CODE (BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (scope)) == FUNCTION_DECL)
558 unused = false;
559 /* Innermost blocks with no live variables nor statements can be always
560 eliminated. */
561 else if (!nsubblocks)
562 ;
563 /* For terse debug info we can eliminate info on unused variables. */
564 else if (debug_info_level == DINFO_LEVEL_NONE
565 || debug_info_level == DINFO_LEVEL_TERSE)
566 {
567 /* Even for -g0/-g1 don't prune outer scopes from artificial
568 functions, otherwise diagnostics using tree_nonartificial_location
569 will not be emitted properly. */
570 if (inlined_function_outer_scope_p (scope))
571 {
572 tree ao = scope;
573
574 while (ao
575 && TREE_CODE (ao) == BLOCK
576 && BLOCK_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (ao) != ao)
577 ao = BLOCK_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (ao);
578 if (ao
579 && TREE_CODE (ao) == FUNCTION_DECL
580 && DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (ao)
581 && lookup_attribute ("artificial", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (ao)))
582 unused = false;
583 }
584 }
585 else if (BLOCK_VARS (scope) || BLOCK_NUM_NONLOCALIZED_VARS (scope))
586 unused = false;
587 /* See if this block is important for representation of inlined function.
588 Inlined functions are always represented by block with
589 block_ultimate_origin being set to FUNCTION_DECL and DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION
590 set... */
591 else if (inlined_function_outer_scope_p (scope))
592 unused = false;
593 else
594 /* Verfify that only blocks with source location set
595 are entry points to the inlined functions. */
596 gcc_assert (BLOCK_SOURCE_LOCATION (scope) == UNKNOWN_LOCATION);
597
598 TREE_USED (scope) = !unused;
599 return unused;
600 }
601
602 /* Mark all VAR_DECLS under *EXPR_P as used, so that they won't be
603 eliminated during the tree->rtl conversion process. */
604
605 static inline void
606 mark_all_vars_used (tree *expr_p, void *data)
607 {
608 walk_tree (expr_p, mark_all_vars_used_1, data, NULL);
609 }
610
611
612 /* Dump scope blocks starting at SCOPE to FILE. INDENT is the
613 indentation level and FLAGS is as in print_generic_expr. */
614
615 static void
616 dump_scope_block (FILE *file, int indent, tree scope, int flags)
617 {
618 tree var, t;
619 unsigned int i;
620
621 fprintf (file, "\n%*s{ Scope block #%i%s%s",indent, "" , BLOCK_NUMBER (scope),
622 TREE_USED (scope) ? "" : " (unused)",
623 BLOCK_ABSTRACT (scope) ? " (abstract)": "");
624 if (BLOCK_SOURCE_LOCATION (scope) != UNKNOWN_LOCATION)
625 {
626 expanded_location s = expand_location (BLOCK_SOURCE_LOCATION (scope));
627 fprintf (file, " %s:%i", s.file, s.line);
628 }
629 if (BLOCK_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (scope))
630 {
631 tree origin = block_ultimate_origin (scope);
632 if (origin)
633 {
634 fprintf (file, " Originating from :");
635 if (DECL_P (origin))
636 print_generic_decl (file, origin, flags);
637 else
638 fprintf (file, "#%i", BLOCK_NUMBER (origin));
639 }
640 }
641 fprintf (file, " \n");
642 for (var = BLOCK_VARS (scope); var; var = DECL_CHAIN (var))
643 {
644 fprintf (file, "%*s", indent, "");
645 print_generic_decl (file, var, flags);
646 fprintf (file, "\n");
647 }
648 for (i = 0; i < BLOCK_NUM_NONLOCALIZED_VARS (scope); i++)
649 {
650 fprintf (file, "%*s",indent, "");
651 print_generic_decl (file, BLOCK_NONLOCALIZED_VAR (scope, i),
652 flags);
653 fprintf (file, " (nonlocalized)\n");
654 }
655 for (t = BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (scope); t ; t = BLOCK_CHAIN (t))
656 dump_scope_block (file, indent + 2, t, flags);
657 fprintf (file, "\n%*s}\n",indent, "");
658 }
659
660 /* Dump the tree of lexical scopes starting at SCOPE to stderr. FLAGS
661 is as in print_generic_expr. */
662
663 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
664 debug_scope_block (tree scope, int flags)
665 {
666 dump_scope_block (stderr, 0, scope, flags);
667 }
668
669
670 /* Dump the tree of lexical scopes of current_function_decl to FILE.
671 FLAGS is as in print_generic_expr. */
672
673 void
674 dump_scope_blocks (FILE *file, int flags)
675 {
676 dump_scope_block (file, 0, DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl), flags);
677 }
678
679
680 /* Dump the tree of lexical scopes of current_function_decl to stderr.
681 FLAGS is as in print_generic_expr. */
682
683 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
684 debug_scope_blocks (int flags)
685 {
686 dump_scope_blocks (stderr, flags);
687 }
688
689 /* Remove local variables that are not referenced in the IL. */
690
691 void
692 remove_unused_locals (void)
693 {
694 basic_block bb;
695 tree var;
696 bitmap global_unused_vars = NULL;
697 unsigned srcidx, dstidx, num, ix;
698 bool have_local_clobbers = false;
699
700 /* Removing declarations from lexical blocks when not optimizing is
701 not only a waste of time, it actually causes differences in stack
702 layout. */
703 if (!optimize)
704 return;
705
706 timevar_push (TV_REMOVE_UNUSED);
707
708 mark_scope_block_unused (DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl));
709
710 usedvars = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
711
712 /* Assume all globals in local decls are unused. */
713 global_unused_vars = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
714 FOR_EACH_LOCAL_DECL (cfun, ix, var)
715 if (TREE_CODE (var) == VAR_DECL
716 && is_global_var (var))
717 bitmap_set_bit (global_unused_vars, DECL_UID (var));
718
719 /* Walk the CFG marking all referenced symbols. */
720 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
721 {
722 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
723 size_t i;
724 edge_iterator ei;
725 edge e;
726
727 /* Walk the statements. */
728 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
729 {
730 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
731 tree b = gimple_block (stmt);
732
733 if (is_gimple_debug (stmt))
734 continue;
735
736 if (gimple_clobber_p (stmt))
737 {
738 have_local_clobbers = true;
739 continue;
740 }
741
742 if (b)
743 TREE_USED (b) = true;
744
745 for (i = 0; i < gimple_num_ops (stmt); i++)
746 mark_all_vars_used (gimple_op_ptr (gsi_stmt (gsi), i),
747 global_unused_vars);
748 }
749
750 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
751 {
752 use_operand_p arg_p;
753 ssa_op_iter i;
754 tree def;
755 gimple phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
756
757 if (!is_gimple_reg (gimple_phi_result (phi)))
758 continue;
759
760 def = gimple_phi_result (phi);
761 mark_all_vars_used (&def, global_unused_vars);
762
763 FOR_EACH_PHI_ARG (arg_p, phi, i, SSA_OP_ALL_USES)
764 {
765 tree arg = USE_FROM_PTR (arg_p);
766 mark_all_vars_used (&arg, global_unused_vars);
767 }
768 }
769
770 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
771 if (e->goto_locus)
772 TREE_USED (e->goto_block) = true;
773 }
774
775 /* We do a two-pass approach about the out-of-scope clobbers. We want
776 to remove them if they are the only references to a local variable,
777 but we want to retain them when there's any other. So the first pass
778 ignores them, and the second pass (if there were any) tries to remove
779 them. */
780 if (have_local_clobbers)
781 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
782 {
783 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
784
785 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi);)
786 {
787 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
788 tree b = gimple_block (stmt);
789
790 if (gimple_clobber_p (stmt))
791 {
792 tree lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
793 lhs = get_base_address (lhs);
794 if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME)
795 lhs = SSA_NAME_VAR (lhs);
796 if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == VAR_DECL
797 && ((is_global_var (lhs)
798 && bitmap_bit_p (global_unused_vars, DECL_UID (lhs)))
799 || (!is_global_var (lhs) && !is_used_p (lhs))))
800 {
801 unlink_stmt_vdef (stmt);
802 gsi_remove (&gsi, true);
803 release_defs (stmt);
804 continue;
805 }
806 if (b)
807 TREE_USED (b) = true;
808 }
809 gsi_next (&gsi);
810 }
811 }
812
813 cfun->has_local_explicit_reg_vars = false;
814
815 /* Remove unmarked local and global vars from local_decls
816 and referenced vars. */
817 num = VEC_length (tree, cfun->local_decls);
818 for (srcidx = 0, dstidx = 0; srcidx < num; srcidx++)
819 {
820 var = VEC_index (tree, cfun->local_decls, srcidx);
821 if (TREE_CODE (var) == VAR_DECL)
822 {
823 if (is_global_var (var))
824 {
825 if (bitmap_bit_p (global_unused_vars, DECL_UID (var)))
826 continue;
827 }
828 else if (!is_used_p (var))
829 {
830 if (cfun->nonlocal_goto_save_area
831 && TREE_OPERAND (cfun->nonlocal_goto_save_area, 0) == var)
832 cfun->nonlocal_goto_save_area = NULL;
833 continue;
834 }
835 }
836 if (TREE_CODE (var) == VAR_DECL
837 && DECL_HARD_REGISTER (var)
838 && !is_global_var (var))
839 cfun->has_local_explicit_reg_vars = true;
840
841 if (srcidx != dstidx)
842 VEC_replace (tree, cfun->local_decls, dstidx, var);
843 dstidx++;
844 }
845 if (dstidx != num)
846 VEC_truncate (tree, cfun->local_decls, dstidx);
847
848 remove_unused_scope_block_p (DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl),
849 global_unused_vars);
850
851 BITMAP_FREE (global_unused_vars);
852 BITMAP_FREE (usedvars);
853
854 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
855 {
856 fprintf (dump_file, "Scope blocks after cleanups:\n");
857 dump_scope_blocks (dump_file, dump_flags);
858 }
859
860 timevar_pop (TV_REMOVE_UNUSED);
861 }
862
863
864 /* Allocate and return a new live range information object base on MAP. */
865
866 static tree_live_info_p
867 new_tree_live_info (var_map map)
868 {
869 tree_live_info_p live;
870 unsigned x;
871
872 live = (tree_live_info_p) xmalloc (sizeof (struct tree_live_info_d));
873 live->map = map;
874 live->num_blocks = last_basic_block;
875
876 live->livein = (bitmap *)xmalloc (last_basic_block * sizeof (bitmap));
877 for (x = 0; x < (unsigned)last_basic_block; x++)
878 live->livein[x] = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
879
880 live->liveout = (bitmap *)xmalloc (last_basic_block * sizeof (bitmap));
881 for (x = 0; x < (unsigned)last_basic_block; x++)
882 live->liveout[x] = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
883
884 live->work_stack = XNEWVEC (int, last_basic_block);
885 live->stack_top = live->work_stack;
886
887 live->global = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
888 return live;
889 }
890
891
892 /* Free storage for live range info object LIVE. */
893
894 void
895 delete_tree_live_info (tree_live_info_p live)
896 {
897 int x;
898
899 BITMAP_FREE (live->global);
900 free (live->work_stack);
901
902 for (x = live->num_blocks - 1; x >= 0; x--)
903 BITMAP_FREE (live->liveout[x]);
904 free (live->liveout);
905
906 for (x = live->num_blocks - 1; x >= 0; x--)
907 BITMAP_FREE (live->livein[x]);
908 free (live->livein);
909
910 free (live);
911 }
912
913
914 /* Visit basic block BB and propagate any required live on entry bits from
915 LIVE into the predecessors. VISITED is the bitmap of visited blocks.
916 TMP is a temporary work bitmap which is passed in to avoid reallocating
917 it each time. */
918
919 static void
920 loe_visit_block (tree_live_info_p live, basic_block bb, sbitmap visited,
921 bitmap tmp)
922 {
923 edge e;
924 bool change;
925 edge_iterator ei;
926 basic_block pred_bb;
927 bitmap loe;
928 gcc_assert (!TEST_BIT (visited, bb->index));
929
930 SET_BIT (visited, bb->index);
931 loe = live_on_entry (live, bb);
932
933 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
934 {
935 pred_bb = e->src;
936 if (pred_bb == ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR)
937 continue;
938 /* TMP is variables live-on-entry from BB that aren't defined in the
939 predecessor block. This should be the live on entry vars to pred.
940 Note that liveout is the DEFs in a block while live on entry is
941 being calculated. */
942 bitmap_and_compl (tmp, loe, live->liveout[pred_bb->index]);
943
944 /* Add these bits to live-on-entry for the pred. if there are any
945 changes, and pred_bb has been visited already, add it to the
946 revisit stack. */
947 change = bitmap_ior_into (live_on_entry (live, pred_bb), tmp);
948 if (TEST_BIT (visited, pred_bb->index) && change)
949 {
950 RESET_BIT (visited, pred_bb->index);
951 *(live->stack_top)++ = pred_bb->index;
952 }
953 }
954 }
955
956
957 /* Using LIVE, fill in all the live-on-entry blocks between the defs and uses
958 of all the variables. */
959
960 static void
961 live_worklist (tree_live_info_p live)
962 {
963 unsigned b;
964 basic_block bb;
965 sbitmap visited = sbitmap_alloc (last_basic_block + 1);
966 bitmap tmp = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
967
968 sbitmap_zero (visited);
969
970 /* Visit all the blocks in reverse order and propagate live on entry values
971 into the predecessors blocks. */
972 FOR_EACH_BB_REVERSE (bb)
973 loe_visit_block (live, bb, visited, tmp);
974
975 /* Process any blocks which require further iteration. */
976 while (live->stack_top != live->work_stack)
977 {
978 b = *--(live->stack_top);
979 loe_visit_block (live, BASIC_BLOCK (b), visited, tmp);
980 }
981
982 BITMAP_FREE (tmp);
983 sbitmap_free (visited);
984 }
985
986
987 /* Calculate the initial live on entry vector for SSA_NAME using immediate_use
988 links. Set the live on entry fields in LIVE. Def's are marked temporarily
989 in the liveout vector. */
990
991 static void
992 set_var_live_on_entry (tree ssa_name, tree_live_info_p live)
993 {
994 int p;
995 gimple stmt;
996 use_operand_p use;
997 basic_block def_bb = NULL;
998 imm_use_iterator imm_iter;
999 bool global = false;
1000
1001 p = var_to_partition (live->map, ssa_name);
1002 if (p == NO_PARTITION)
1003 return;
1004
1005 stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (ssa_name);
1006 if (stmt)
1007 {
1008 def_bb = gimple_bb (stmt);
1009 /* Mark defs in liveout bitmap temporarily. */
1010 if (def_bb)
1011 bitmap_set_bit (live->liveout[def_bb->index], p);
1012 }
1013 else
1014 def_bb = ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR;
1015
1016 /* Visit each use of SSA_NAME and if it isn't in the same block as the def,
1017 add it to the list of live on entry blocks. */
1018 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_FAST (use, imm_iter, ssa_name)
1019 {
1020 gimple use_stmt = USE_STMT (use);
1021 basic_block add_block = NULL;
1022
1023 if (gimple_code (use_stmt) == GIMPLE_PHI)
1024 {
1025 /* Uses in PHI's are considered to be live at exit of the SRC block
1026 as this is where a copy would be inserted. Check to see if it is
1027 defined in that block, or whether its live on entry. */
1028 int index = PHI_ARG_INDEX_FROM_USE (use);
1029 edge e = gimple_phi_arg_edge (use_stmt, index);
1030 if (e->src != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR)
1031 {
1032 if (e->src != def_bb)
1033 add_block = e->src;
1034 }
1035 }
1036 else if (is_gimple_debug (use_stmt))
1037 continue;
1038 else
1039 {
1040 /* If its not defined in this block, its live on entry. */
1041 basic_block use_bb = gimple_bb (use_stmt);
1042 if (use_bb != def_bb)
1043 add_block = use_bb;
1044 }
1045
1046 /* If there was a live on entry use, set the bit. */
1047 if (add_block)
1048 {
1049 global = true;
1050 bitmap_set_bit (live->livein[add_block->index], p);
1051 }
1052 }
1053
1054 /* If SSA_NAME is live on entry to at least one block, fill in all the live
1055 on entry blocks between the def and all the uses. */
1056 if (global)
1057 bitmap_set_bit (live->global, p);
1058 }
1059
1060
1061 /* Calculate the live on exit vectors based on the entry info in LIVEINFO. */
1062
1063 void
1064 calculate_live_on_exit (tree_live_info_p liveinfo)
1065 {
1066 basic_block bb;
1067 edge e;
1068 edge_iterator ei;
1069
1070 /* live on entry calculations used liveout vectors for defs, clear them. */
1071 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1072 bitmap_clear (liveinfo->liveout[bb->index]);
1073
1074 /* Set all the live-on-exit bits for uses in PHIs. */
1075 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1076 {
1077 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
1078 size_t i;
1079
1080 /* Mark the PHI arguments which are live on exit to the pred block. */
1081 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
1082 {
1083 gimple phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
1084 for (i = 0; i < gimple_phi_num_args (phi); i++)
1085 {
1086 tree t = PHI_ARG_DEF (phi, i);
1087 int p;
1088
1089 if (TREE_CODE (t) != SSA_NAME)
1090 continue;
1091
1092 p = var_to_partition (liveinfo->map, t);
1093 if (p == NO_PARTITION)
1094 continue;
1095 e = gimple_phi_arg_edge (phi, i);
1096 if (e->src != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR)
1097 bitmap_set_bit (liveinfo->liveout[e->src->index], p);
1098 }
1099 }
1100
1101 /* Add each successors live on entry to this bock live on exit. */
1102 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
1103 if (e->dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
1104 bitmap_ior_into (liveinfo->liveout[bb->index],
1105 live_on_entry (liveinfo, e->dest));
1106 }
1107 }
1108
1109
1110 /* Given partition map MAP, calculate all the live on entry bitmaps for
1111 each partition. Return a new live info object. */
1112
1113 tree_live_info_p
1114 calculate_live_ranges (var_map map)
1115 {
1116 tree var;
1117 unsigned i;
1118 tree_live_info_p live;
1119
1120 live = new_tree_live_info (map);
1121 for (i = 0; i < num_var_partitions (map); i++)
1122 {
1123 var = partition_to_var (map, i);
1124 if (var != NULL_TREE)
1125 set_var_live_on_entry (var, live);
1126 }
1127
1128 live_worklist (live);
1129
1130 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
1131 verify_live_on_entry (live);
1132 #endif
1133
1134 calculate_live_on_exit (live);
1135 return live;
1136 }
1137
1138
1139 /* Output partition map MAP to file F. */
1140
1141 void
1142 dump_var_map (FILE *f, var_map map)
1143 {
1144 int t;
1145 unsigned x, y;
1146 int p;
1147
1148 fprintf (f, "\nPartition map \n\n");
1149
1150 for (x = 0; x < map->num_partitions; x++)
1151 {
1152 if (map->view_to_partition != NULL)
1153 p = map->view_to_partition[x];
1154 else
1155 p = x;
1156
1157 if (ssa_name (p) == NULL_TREE)
1158 continue;
1159
1160 t = 0;
1161 for (y = 1; y < num_ssa_names; y++)
1162 {
1163 p = partition_find (map->var_partition, y);
1164 if (map->partition_to_view)
1165 p = map->partition_to_view[p];
1166 if (p == (int)x)
1167 {
1168 if (t++ == 0)
1169 {
1170 fprintf(f, "Partition %d (", x);
1171 print_generic_expr (f, partition_to_var (map, p), TDF_SLIM);
1172 fprintf (f, " - ");
1173 }
1174 fprintf (f, "%d ", y);
1175 }
1176 }
1177 if (t != 0)
1178 fprintf (f, ")\n");
1179 }
1180 fprintf (f, "\n");
1181 }
1182
1183
1184 /* Output live range info LIVE to file F, controlled by FLAG. */
1185
1186 void
1187 dump_live_info (FILE *f, tree_live_info_p live, int flag)
1188 {
1189 basic_block bb;
1190 unsigned i;
1191 var_map map = live->map;
1192 bitmap_iterator bi;
1193
1194 if ((flag & LIVEDUMP_ENTRY) && live->livein)
1195 {
1196 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1197 {
1198 fprintf (f, "\nLive on entry to BB%d : ", bb->index);
1199 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (live->livein[bb->index], 0, i, bi)
1200 {
1201 print_generic_expr (f, partition_to_var (map, i), TDF_SLIM);
1202 fprintf (f, " ");
1203 }
1204 fprintf (f, "\n");
1205 }
1206 }
1207
1208 if ((flag & LIVEDUMP_EXIT) && live->liveout)
1209 {
1210 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1211 {
1212 fprintf (f, "\nLive on exit from BB%d : ", bb->index);
1213 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (live->liveout[bb->index], 0, i, bi)
1214 {
1215 print_generic_expr (f, partition_to_var (map, i), TDF_SLIM);
1216 fprintf (f, " ");
1217 }
1218 fprintf (f, "\n");
1219 }
1220 }
1221 }
1222
1223 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
1224 /* Verify that SSA_VAR is a non-virtual SSA_NAME. */
1225
1226 void
1227 register_ssa_partition_check (tree ssa_var)
1228 {
1229 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (ssa_var) == SSA_NAME);
1230 if (!is_gimple_reg (SSA_NAME_VAR (ssa_var)))
1231 {
1232 fprintf (stderr, "Illegally registering a virtual SSA name :");
1233 print_generic_expr (stderr, ssa_var, TDF_SLIM);
1234 fprintf (stderr, " in the SSA->Normal phase.\n");
1235 internal_error ("SSA corruption");
1236 }
1237 }
1238
1239
1240 /* Verify that the info in LIVE matches the current cfg. */
1241
1242 static void
1243 verify_live_on_entry (tree_live_info_p live)
1244 {
1245 unsigned i;
1246 tree var;
1247 gimple stmt;
1248 basic_block bb;
1249 edge e;
1250 int num;
1251 edge_iterator ei;
1252 var_map map = live->map;
1253
1254 /* Check for live on entry partitions and report those with a DEF in
1255 the program. This will typically mean an optimization has done
1256 something wrong. */
1257 bb = ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR;
1258 num = 0;
1259 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
1260 {
1261 int entry_block = e->dest->index;
1262 if (e->dest == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
1263 continue;
1264 for (i = 0; i < (unsigned)num_var_partitions (map); i++)
1265 {
1266 basic_block tmp;
1267 tree d;
1268 bitmap loe;
1269 var = partition_to_var (map, i);
1270 stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (var);
1271 tmp = gimple_bb (stmt);
1272 d = gimple_default_def (cfun, SSA_NAME_VAR (var));
1273
1274 loe = live_on_entry (live, e->dest);
1275 if (loe && bitmap_bit_p (loe, i))
1276 {
1277 if (!gimple_nop_p (stmt))
1278 {
1279 num++;
1280 print_generic_expr (stderr, var, TDF_SLIM);
1281 fprintf (stderr, " is defined ");
1282 if (tmp)
1283 fprintf (stderr, " in BB%d, ", tmp->index);
1284 fprintf (stderr, "by:\n");
1285 print_gimple_stmt (stderr, stmt, 0, TDF_SLIM);
1286 fprintf (stderr, "\nIt is also live-on-entry to entry BB %d",
1287 entry_block);
1288 fprintf (stderr, " So it appears to have multiple defs.\n");
1289 }
1290 else
1291 {
1292 if (d != var)
1293 {
1294 num++;
1295 print_generic_expr (stderr, var, TDF_SLIM);
1296 fprintf (stderr, " is live-on-entry to BB%d ",
1297 entry_block);
1298 if (d)
1299 {
1300 fprintf (stderr, " but is not the default def of ");
1301 print_generic_expr (stderr, d, TDF_SLIM);
1302 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
1303 }
1304 else
1305 fprintf (stderr, " and there is no default def.\n");
1306 }
1307 }
1308 }
1309 else
1310 if (d == var)
1311 {
1312 /* The only way this var shouldn't be marked live on entry is
1313 if it occurs in a PHI argument of the block. */
1314 size_t z;
1315 bool ok = false;
1316 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
1317 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (e->dest);
1318 !gsi_end_p (gsi) && !ok;
1319 gsi_next (&gsi))
1320 {
1321 gimple phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
1322 for (z = 0; z < gimple_phi_num_args (phi); z++)
1323 if (var == gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, z))
1324 {
1325 ok = true;
1326 break;
1327 }
1328 }
1329 if (ok)
1330 continue;
1331 num++;
1332 print_generic_expr (stderr, var, TDF_SLIM);
1333 fprintf (stderr, " is not marked live-on-entry to entry BB%d ",
1334 entry_block);
1335 fprintf (stderr, "but it is a default def so it should be.\n");
1336 }
1337 }
1338 }
1339 gcc_assert (num <= 0);
1340 }
1341 #endif