[IEPM] Introduce inline entry point markers
[gcc.git] / gcc / tree-ssa-live.c
1 /* Liveness for SSA trees.
2 Copyright (C) 2003-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Andrew MacLeod <amacleod@redhat.com>
4
5 This file is part of GCC.
6
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
11
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20
21 #include "config.h"
22 #include "system.h"
23 #include "coretypes.h"
24 #include "backend.h"
25 #include "rtl.h"
26 #include "tree.h"
27 #include "gimple.h"
28 #include "timevar.h"
29 #include "ssa.h"
30 #include "cgraph.h"
31 #include "gimple-pretty-print.h"
32 #include "diagnostic-core.h"
33 #include "gimple-iterator.h"
34 #include "tree-dfa.h"
35 #include "dumpfile.h"
36 #include "tree-ssa-live.h"
37 #include "debug.h"
38 #include "tree-ssa.h"
39 #include "ipa-utils.h"
40 #include "cfgloop.h"
41 #include "stringpool.h"
42 #include "attribs.h"
43
44 static void verify_live_on_entry (tree_live_info_p);
45
46
47 /* VARMAP maintains a mapping from SSA version number to real variables.
48
49 All SSA_NAMES are divided into partitions. Initially each ssa_name is the
50 only member of it's own partition. Coalescing will attempt to group any
51 ssa_names which occur in a copy or in a PHI node into the same partition.
52
53 At the end of out-of-ssa, each partition becomes a "real" variable and is
54 rewritten as a compiler variable.
55
56 The var_map data structure is used to manage these partitions. It allows
57 partitions to be combined, and determines which partition belongs to what
58 ssa_name or variable, and vice versa. */
59
60
61 /* Remove the base table in MAP. */
62
63 static void
64 var_map_base_fini (var_map map)
65 {
66 /* Free the basevar info if it is present. */
67 if (map->partition_to_base_index != NULL)
68 {
69 free (map->partition_to_base_index);
70 map->partition_to_base_index = NULL;
71 map->num_basevars = 0;
72 }
73 }
74 /* Create a variable partition map of SIZE, initialize and return it. */
75
76 var_map
77 init_var_map (int size)
78 {
79 var_map map;
80
81 map = (var_map) xmalloc (sizeof (struct _var_map));
82 map->var_partition = partition_new (size);
83
84 map->partition_to_view = NULL;
85 map->view_to_partition = NULL;
86 map->num_partitions = size;
87 map->partition_size = size;
88 map->num_basevars = 0;
89 map->partition_to_base_index = NULL;
90 return map;
91 }
92
93
94 /* Free memory associated with MAP. */
95
96 void
97 delete_var_map (var_map map)
98 {
99 var_map_base_fini (map);
100 partition_delete (map->var_partition);
101 free (map->partition_to_view);
102 free (map->view_to_partition);
103 free (map);
104 }
105
106
107 /* This function will combine the partitions in MAP for VAR1 and VAR2. It
108 Returns the partition which represents the new partition. If the two
109 partitions cannot be combined, NO_PARTITION is returned. */
110
111 int
112 var_union (var_map map, tree var1, tree var2)
113 {
114 int p1, p2, p3;
115
116 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (var1) == SSA_NAME);
117 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (var2) == SSA_NAME);
118
119 /* This is independent of partition_to_view. If partition_to_view is
120 on, then whichever one of these partitions is absorbed will never have a
121 dereference into the partition_to_view array any more. */
122
123 p1 = partition_find (map->var_partition, SSA_NAME_VERSION (var1));
124 p2 = partition_find (map->var_partition, SSA_NAME_VERSION (var2));
125
126 gcc_assert (p1 != NO_PARTITION);
127 gcc_assert (p2 != NO_PARTITION);
128
129 if (p1 == p2)
130 p3 = p1;
131 else
132 p3 = partition_union (map->var_partition, p1, p2);
133
134 if (map->partition_to_view)
135 p3 = map->partition_to_view[p3];
136
137 return p3;
138 }
139
140
141 /* Compress the partition numbers in MAP such that they fall in the range
142 0..(num_partitions-1) instead of wherever they turned out during
143 the partitioning exercise. This removes any references to unused
144 partitions, thereby allowing bitmaps and other vectors to be much
145 denser.
146
147 This is implemented such that compaction doesn't affect partitioning.
148 Ie., once partitions are created and possibly merged, running one
149 or more different kind of compaction will not affect the partitions
150 themselves. Their index might change, but all the same variables will
151 still be members of the same partition group. This allows work on reduced
152 sets, and no loss of information when a larger set is later desired.
153
154 In particular, coalescing can work on partitions which have 2 or more
155 definitions, and then 'recompact' later to include all the single
156 definitions for assignment to program variables. */
157
158
159 /* Set MAP back to the initial state of having no partition view. Return a
160 bitmap which has a bit set for each partition number which is in use in the
161 varmap. */
162
163 static bitmap
164 partition_view_init (var_map map)
165 {
166 bitmap used;
167 int tmp;
168 unsigned int x;
169
170 used = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
171
172 /* Already in a view? Abandon the old one. */
173 if (map->partition_to_view)
174 {
175 free (map->partition_to_view);
176 map->partition_to_view = NULL;
177 }
178 if (map->view_to_partition)
179 {
180 free (map->view_to_partition);
181 map->view_to_partition = NULL;
182 }
183
184 /* Find out which partitions are actually referenced. */
185 for (x = 0; x < map->partition_size; x++)
186 {
187 tmp = partition_find (map->var_partition, x);
188 if (ssa_name (tmp) != NULL_TREE && !virtual_operand_p (ssa_name (tmp))
189 && (!has_zero_uses (ssa_name (tmp))
190 || !SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (ssa_name (tmp))
191 || (SSA_NAME_VAR (ssa_name (tmp))
192 && !VAR_P (SSA_NAME_VAR (ssa_name (tmp))))))
193 bitmap_set_bit (used, tmp);
194 }
195
196 map->num_partitions = map->partition_size;
197 return used;
198 }
199
200
201 /* This routine will finalize the view data for MAP based on the partitions
202 set in SELECTED. This is either the same bitmap returned from
203 partition_view_init, or a trimmed down version if some of those partitions
204 were not desired in this view. SELECTED is freed before returning. */
205
206 static void
207 partition_view_fini (var_map map, bitmap selected)
208 {
209 bitmap_iterator bi;
210 unsigned count, i, x, limit;
211
212 gcc_assert (selected);
213
214 count = bitmap_count_bits (selected);
215 limit = map->partition_size;
216
217 /* If its a one-to-one ratio, we don't need any view compaction. */
218 if (count < limit)
219 {
220 map->partition_to_view = (int *)xmalloc (limit * sizeof (int));
221 memset (map->partition_to_view, 0xff, (limit * sizeof (int)));
222 map->view_to_partition = (int *)xmalloc (count * sizeof (int));
223
224 i = 0;
225 /* Give each selected partition an index. */
226 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (selected, 0, x, bi)
227 {
228 map->partition_to_view[x] = i;
229 map->view_to_partition[i] = x;
230 i++;
231 }
232 gcc_assert (i == count);
233 map->num_partitions = i;
234 }
235
236 BITMAP_FREE (selected);
237 }
238
239
240 /* Create a partition view which includes all the used partitions in MAP. */
241
242 void
243 partition_view_normal (var_map map)
244 {
245 bitmap used;
246
247 used = partition_view_init (map);
248 partition_view_fini (map, used);
249
250 var_map_base_fini (map);
251 }
252
253
254 /* Create a partition view in MAP which includes just partitions which occur in
255 the bitmap ONLY. If WANT_BASES is true, create the base variable map
256 as well. */
257
258 void
259 partition_view_bitmap (var_map map, bitmap only)
260 {
261 bitmap used;
262 bitmap new_partitions = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
263 unsigned x, p;
264 bitmap_iterator bi;
265
266 used = partition_view_init (map);
267 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (only, 0, x, bi)
268 {
269 p = partition_find (map->var_partition, x);
270 gcc_assert (bitmap_bit_p (used, p));
271 bitmap_set_bit (new_partitions, p);
272 }
273 partition_view_fini (map, new_partitions);
274
275 var_map_base_fini (map);
276 }
277
278
279 static bitmap usedvars;
280
281 /* Mark VAR as used, so that it'll be preserved during rtl expansion.
282 Returns true if VAR wasn't marked before. */
283
284 static inline bool
285 set_is_used (tree var)
286 {
287 return bitmap_set_bit (usedvars, DECL_UID (var));
288 }
289
290 /* Return true if VAR is marked as used. */
291
292 static inline bool
293 is_used_p (tree var)
294 {
295 return bitmap_bit_p (usedvars, DECL_UID (var));
296 }
297
298 static inline void mark_all_vars_used (tree *);
299
300 /* Helper function for mark_all_vars_used, called via walk_tree. */
301
302 static tree
303 mark_all_vars_used_1 (tree *tp, int *walk_subtrees, void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
304 {
305 tree t = *tp;
306 enum tree_code_class c = TREE_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE (t));
307 tree b;
308
309 if (TREE_CODE (t) == SSA_NAME)
310 {
311 *walk_subtrees = 0;
312 t = SSA_NAME_VAR (t);
313 if (!t)
314 return NULL;
315 }
316
317 if (IS_EXPR_CODE_CLASS (c)
318 && (b = TREE_BLOCK (t)) != NULL)
319 TREE_USED (b) = true;
320
321 /* Ignore TMR_OFFSET and TMR_STEP for TARGET_MEM_REFS, as those
322 fields do not contain vars. */
323 if (TREE_CODE (t) == TARGET_MEM_REF)
324 {
325 mark_all_vars_used (&TMR_BASE (t));
326 mark_all_vars_used (&TMR_INDEX (t));
327 mark_all_vars_used (&TMR_INDEX2 (t));
328 *walk_subtrees = 0;
329 return NULL;
330 }
331
332 /* Only need to mark VAR_DECLS; parameters and return results are not
333 eliminated as unused. */
334 if (VAR_P (t))
335 {
336 /* When a global var becomes used for the first time also walk its
337 initializer (non global ones don't have any). */
338 if (set_is_used (t) && is_global_var (t)
339 && DECL_CONTEXT (t) == current_function_decl)
340 mark_all_vars_used (&DECL_INITIAL (t));
341 }
342 /* remove_unused_scope_block_p requires information about labels
343 which are not DECL_IGNORED_P to tell if they might be used in the IL. */
344 else if (TREE_CODE (t) == LABEL_DECL)
345 /* Although the TREE_USED values that the frontend uses would be
346 acceptable (albeit slightly over-conservative) for our purposes,
347 init_vars_expansion clears TREE_USED for LABEL_DECLs too, so we
348 must re-compute it here. */
349 TREE_USED (t) = 1;
350
351 if (IS_TYPE_OR_DECL_P (t))
352 *walk_subtrees = 0;
353
354 return NULL;
355 }
356
357 /* Mark the scope block SCOPE and its subblocks unused when they can be
358 possibly eliminated if dead. */
359
360 static void
361 mark_scope_block_unused (tree scope)
362 {
363 tree t;
364 TREE_USED (scope) = false;
365 if (!(*debug_hooks->ignore_block) (scope))
366 TREE_USED (scope) = true;
367 for (t = BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (scope); t ; t = BLOCK_CHAIN (t))
368 mark_scope_block_unused (t);
369 }
370
371 /* Look if the block is dead (by possibly eliminating its dead subblocks)
372 and return true if so.
373 Block is declared dead if:
374 1) No statements are associated with it.
375 2) Declares no live variables
376 3) All subblocks are dead
377 or there is precisely one subblocks and the block
378 has same abstract origin as outer block and declares
379 no variables, so it is pure wrapper.
380 When we are not outputting full debug info, we also eliminate dead variables
381 out of scope blocks to let them to be recycled by GGC and to save copying work
382 done by the inliner. */
383
384 static bool
385 remove_unused_scope_block_p (tree scope, bool in_ctor_dtor_block)
386 {
387 tree *t, *next;
388 bool unused = !TREE_USED (scope);
389 int nsubblocks = 0;
390
391 /* For ipa-polymorphic-call.c purposes, preserve blocks:
392 1) with BLOCK_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN of a ctor/dtor or their clones */
393 if (inlined_polymorphic_ctor_dtor_block_p (scope, true))
394 {
395 in_ctor_dtor_block = true;
396 unused = false;
397 }
398 /* 2) inside such blocks, the outermost block with block_ultimate_origin
399 being a FUNCTION_DECL. */
400 else if (in_ctor_dtor_block)
401 {
402 tree fn = block_ultimate_origin (scope);
403 if (fn && TREE_CODE (fn) == FUNCTION_DECL)
404 {
405 in_ctor_dtor_block = false;
406 unused = false;
407 }
408 }
409
410 for (t = &BLOCK_VARS (scope); *t; t = next)
411 {
412 next = &DECL_CHAIN (*t);
413
414 /* Debug info of nested function refers to the block of the
415 function. We might stil call it even if all statements
416 of function it was nested into was elliminated.
417
418 TODO: We can actually look into cgraph to see if function
419 will be output to file. */
420 if (TREE_CODE (*t) == FUNCTION_DECL)
421 unused = false;
422
423 /* If a decl has a value expr, we need to instantiate it
424 regardless of debug info generation, to avoid codegen
425 differences in memory overlap tests. update_equiv_regs() may
426 indirectly call validate_equiv_mem() to test whether a
427 SET_DEST overlaps with others, and if the value expr changes
428 by virtual register instantiation, we may get end up with
429 different results. */
430 else if (VAR_P (*t) && DECL_HAS_VALUE_EXPR_P (*t))
431 unused = false;
432
433 /* Remove everything we don't generate debug info for. */
434 else if (DECL_IGNORED_P (*t))
435 {
436 *t = DECL_CHAIN (*t);
437 next = t;
438 }
439
440 /* When we are outputting debug info, we usually want to output
441 info about optimized-out variables in the scope blocks.
442 Exception are the scope blocks not containing any instructions
443 at all so user can't get into the scopes at first place. */
444 else if (is_used_p (*t))
445 unused = false;
446 else if (TREE_CODE (*t) == LABEL_DECL && TREE_USED (*t))
447 /* For labels that are still used in the IL, the decision to
448 preserve them must not depend DEBUG_INFO_LEVEL, otherwise we
449 risk having different ordering in debug vs. non-debug builds
450 during inlining or versioning.
451 A label appearing here (we have already checked DECL_IGNORED_P)
452 should not be used in the IL unless it has been explicitly used
453 before, so we use TREE_USED as an approximation. */
454 /* In principle, we should do the same here as for the debug case
455 below, however, when debugging, there might be additional nested
456 levels that keep an upper level with a label live, so we have to
457 force this block to be considered used, too. */
458 unused = false;
459
460 /* When we are not doing full debug info, we however can keep around
461 only the used variables for cfgexpand's memory packing saving quite
462 a lot of memory.
463
464 For sake of -g3, we keep around those vars but we don't count this as
465 use of block, so innermost block with no used vars and no instructions
466 can be considered dead. We only want to keep around blocks user can
467 breakpoint into and ask about value of optimized out variables.
468
469 Similarly we need to keep around types at least until all
470 variables of all nested blocks are gone. We track no
471 information on whether given type is used or not, so we have
472 to keep them even when not emitting debug information,
473 otherwise we may end up remapping variables and their (local)
474 types in different orders depending on whether debug
475 information is being generated. */
476
477 else if (TREE_CODE (*t) == TYPE_DECL
478 || debug_info_level == DINFO_LEVEL_NORMAL
479 || debug_info_level == DINFO_LEVEL_VERBOSE)
480 ;
481 else
482 {
483 *t = DECL_CHAIN (*t);
484 next = t;
485 }
486 }
487
488 for (t = &BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (scope); *t ;)
489 if (remove_unused_scope_block_p (*t, in_ctor_dtor_block))
490 {
491 if (BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (*t))
492 {
493 tree next = BLOCK_CHAIN (*t);
494 tree supercontext = BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (*t);
495
496 *t = BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (*t);
497 while (BLOCK_CHAIN (*t))
498 {
499 BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (*t) = supercontext;
500 t = &BLOCK_CHAIN (*t);
501 }
502 BLOCK_CHAIN (*t) = next;
503 BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (*t) = supercontext;
504 t = &BLOCK_CHAIN (*t);
505 nsubblocks ++;
506 }
507 else
508 *t = BLOCK_CHAIN (*t);
509 }
510 else
511 {
512 t = &BLOCK_CHAIN (*t);
513 nsubblocks ++;
514 }
515
516
517 if (!unused)
518 ;
519 /* Outer scope is always used. */
520 else if (!BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (scope)
521 || TREE_CODE (BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (scope)) == FUNCTION_DECL)
522 unused = false;
523 /* Preserve the block, it is referenced by at least the inline
524 entry point marker. */
525 else if (debug_nonbind_markers_p
526 && inlined_function_outer_scope_p (scope))
527 unused = false;
528 /* Innermost blocks with no live variables nor statements can be always
529 eliminated. */
530 else if (!nsubblocks)
531 ;
532 /* When not generating debug info we can eliminate info on unused
533 variables. */
534 else if (!flag_auto_profile && debug_info_level == DINFO_LEVEL_NONE)
535 {
536 /* Even for -g0 don't prune outer scopes from artificial
537 functions, otherwise diagnostics using tree_nonartificial_location
538 will not be emitted properly. */
539 if (inlined_function_outer_scope_p (scope))
540 {
541 tree ao = scope;
542
543 while (ao
544 && TREE_CODE (ao) == BLOCK
545 && BLOCK_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (ao) != ao)
546 ao = BLOCK_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (ao);
547 if (ao
548 && TREE_CODE (ao) == FUNCTION_DECL
549 && DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (ao)
550 && lookup_attribute ("artificial", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (ao)))
551 unused = false;
552 }
553 }
554 else if (BLOCK_VARS (scope) || BLOCK_NUM_NONLOCALIZED_VARS (scope))
555 unused = false;
556 /* See if this block is important for representation of inlined
557 function. Inlined functions are always represented by block
558 with block_ultimate_origin being set to FUNCTION_DECL and
559 DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION set, unless they expand to nothing... But
560 see above for the case of statement frontiers. */
561 else if (!debug_nonbind_markers_p
562 && inlined_function_outer_scope_p (scope))
563 unused = false;
564 else
565 /* Verfify that only blocks with source location set
566 are entry points to the inlined functions. */
567 gcc_assert (LOCATION_LOCUS (BLOCK_SOURCE_LOCATION (scope))
568 == UNKNOWN_LOCATION);
569
570 TREE_USED (scope) = !unused;
571 return unused;
572 }
573
574 /* Mark all VAR_DECLS under *EXPR_P as used, so that they won't be
575 eliminated during the tree->rtl conversion process. */
576
577 static inline void
578 mark_all_vars_used (tree *expr_p)
579 {
580 walk_tree (expr_p, mark_all_vars_used_1, NULL, NULL);
581 }
582
583 /* Helper function for clear_unused_block_pointer, called via walk_tree. */
584
585 static tree
586 clear_unused_block_pointer_1 (tree *tp, int *, void *)
587 {
588 if (EXPR_P (*tp) && TREE_BLOCK (*tp)
589 && !TREE_USED (TREE_BLOCK (*tp)))
590 TREE_SET_BLOCK (*tp, NULL);
591 return NULL_TREE;
592 }
593
594 /* Set all block pointer in debug or clobber stmt to NULL if the block
595 is unused, so that they will not be streamed out. */
596
597 static void
598 clear_unused_block_pointer (void)
599 {
600 basic_block bb;
601 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
602
603 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
604 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
605 {
606 unsigned i;
607 tree b;
608 gimple *stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
609
610 if (!is_gimple_debug (stmt) && !gimple_clobber_p (stmt))
611 continue;
612 b = gimple_block (stmt);
613 if (b && !TREE_USED (b))
614 gimple_set_block (stmt, NULL);
615 for (i = 0; i < gimple_num_ops (stmt); i++)
616 walk_tree (gimple_op_ptr (stmt, i), clear_unused_block_pointer_1,
617 NULL, NULL);
618 }
619 }
620
621 /* Dump scope blocks starting at SCOPE to FILE. INDENT is the
622 indentation level and FLAGS is as in print_generic_expr. */
623
624 static void
625 dump_scope_block (FILE *file, int indent, tree scope, dump_flags_t flags)
626 {
627 tree var, t;
628 unsigned int i;
629
630 fprintf (file, "\n%*s{ Scope block #%i%s%s",indent, "" , BLOCK_NUMBER (scope),
631 TREE_USED (scope) ? "" : " (unused)",
632 BLOCK_ABSTRACT (scope) ? " (abstract)": "");
633 if (LOCATION_LOCUS (BLOCK_SOURCE_LOCATION (scope)) != UNKNOWN_LOCATION)
634 {
635 expanded_location s = expand_location (BLOCK_SOURCE_LOCATION (scope));
636 fprintf (file, " %s:%i", s.file, s.line);
637 }
638 if (BLOCK_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (scope))
639 {
640 tree origin = block_ultimate_origin (scope);
641 if (origin)
642 {
643 fprintf (file, " Originating from :");
644 if (DECL_P (origin))
645 print_generic_decl (file, origin, flags);
646 else
647 fprintf (file, "#%i", BLOCK_NUMBER (origin));
648 }
649 }
650 if (BLOCK_FRAGMENT_ORIGIN (scope))
651 fprintf (file, " Fragment of : #%i",
652 BLOCK_NUMBER (BLOCK_FRAGMENT_ORIGIN (scope)));
653 else if (BLOCK_FRAGMENT_CHAIN (scope))
654 {
655 fprintf (file, " Fragment chain :");
656 for (t = BLOCK_FRAGMENT_CHAIN (scope); t ;
657 t = BLOCK_FRAGMENT_CHAIN (t))
658 fprintf (file, " #%i", BLOCK_NUMBER (t));
659 }
660 fprintf (file, " \n");
661 for (var = BLOCK_VARS (scope); var; var = DECL_CHAIN (var))
662 {
663 fprintf (file, "%*s", indent, "");
664 print_generic_decl (file, var, flags);
665 fprintf (file, "\n");
666 }
667 for (i = 0; i < BLOCK_NUM_NONLOCALIZED_VARS (scope); i++)
668 {
669 fprintf (file, "%*s",indent, "");
670 print_generic_decl (file, BLOCK_NONLOCALIZED_VAR (scope, i),
671 flags);
672 fprintf (file, " (nonlocalized)\n");
673 }
674 for (t = BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (scope); t ; t = BLOCK_CHAIN (t))
675 dump_scope_block (file, indent + 2, t, flags);
676 fprintf (file, "\n%*s}\n",indent, "");
677 }
678
679 /* Dump the tree of lexical scopes starting at SCOPE to stderr. FLAGS
680 is as in print_generic_expr. */
681
682 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
683 debug_scope_block (tree scope, dump_flags_t flags)
684 {
685 dump_scope_block (stderr, 0, scope, flags);
686 }
687
688
689 /* Dump the tree of lexical scopes of current_function_decl to FILE.
690 FLAGS is as in print_generic_expr. */
691
692 void
693 dump_scope_blocks (FILE *file, dump_flags_t flags)
694 {
695 dump_scope_block (file, 0, DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl), flags);
696 }
697
698
699 /* Dump the tree of lexical scopes of current_function_decl to stderr.
700 FLAGS is as in print_generic_expr. */
701
702 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
703 debug_scope_blocks (dump_flags_t flags)
704 {
705 dump_scope_blocks (stderr, flags);
706 }
707
708 /* Remove local variables that are not referenced in the IL. */
709
710 void
711 remove_unused_locals (void)
712 {
713 basic_block bb;
714 tree var;
715 unsigned srcidx, dstidx, num;
716 bool have_local_clobbers = false;
717
718 /* Removing declarations from lexical blocks when not optimizing is
719 not only a waste of time, it actually causes differences in stack
720 layout. */
721 if (!optimize)
722 return;
723
724 timevar_push (TV_REMOVE_UNUSED);
725
726 mark_scope_block_unused (DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl));
727
728 usedvars = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
729
730 /* Walk the CFG marking all referenced symbols. */
731 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
732 {
733 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
734 size_t i;
735 edge_iterator ei;
736 edge e;
737
738 /* Walk the statements. */
739 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
740 {
741 gimple *stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
742 tree b = gimple_block (stmt);
743
744 if (is_gimple_debug (stmt))
745 continue;
746
747 if (gimple_clobber_p (stmt))
748 {
749 have_local_clobbers = true;
750 continue;
751 }
752
753 if (b)
754 TREE_USED (b) = true;
755
756 for (i = 0; i < gimple_num_ops (stmt); i++)
757 mark_all_vars_used (gimple_op_ptr (gsi_stmt (gsi), i));
758 }
759
760 for (gphi_iterator gpi = gsi_start_phis (bb);
761 !gsi_end_p (gpi);
762 gsi_next (&gpi))
763 {
764 use_operand_p arg_p;
765 ssa_op_iter i;
766 tree def;
767 gphi *phi = gpi.phi ();
768
769 if (virtual_operand_p (gimple_phi_result (phi)))
770 continue;
771
772 def = gimple_phi_result (phi);
773 mark_all_vars_used (&def);
774
775 FOR_EACH_PHI_ARG (arg_p, phi, i, SSA_OP_ALL_USES)
776 {
777 tree arg = USE_FROM_PTR (arg_p);
778 int index = PHI_ARG_INDEX_FROM_USE (arg_p);
779 tree block =
780 LOCATION_BLOCK (gimple_phi_arg_location (phi, index));
781 if (block != NULL)
782 TREE_USED (block) = true;
783 mark_all_vars_used (&arg);
784 }
785 }
786
787 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
788 if (LOCATION_BLOCK (e->goto_locus) != NULL)
789 TREE_USED (LOCATION_BLOCK (e->goto_locus)) = true;
790 }
791
792 /* We do a two-pass approach about the out-of-scope clobbers. We want
793 to remove them if they are the only references to a local variable,
794 but we want to retain them when there's any other. So the first pass
795 ignores them, and the second pass (if there were any) tries to remove
796 them. */
797 if (have_local_clobbers)
798 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
799 {
800 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
801
802 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi);)
803 {
804 gimple *stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
805 tree b = gimple_block (stmt);
806
807 if (gimple_clobber_p (stmt))
808 {
809 tree lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
810 tree base = get_base_address (lhs);
811 /* Remove clobbers referencing unused vars, or clobbers
812 with MEM_REF lhs referencing uninitialized pointers. */
813 if ((VAR_P (base) && !is_used_p (base))
814 || (TREE_CODE (lhs) == MEM_REF
815 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 0)) == SSA_NAME
816 && SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 0))
817 && (TREE_CODE (SSA_NAME_VAR (TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 0)))
818 != PARM_DECL)))
819 {
820 unlink_stmt_vdef (stmt);
821 gsi_remove (&gsi, true);
822 release_defs (stmt);
823 continue;
824 }
825 if (b)
826 TREE_USED (b) = true;
827 }
828 gsi_next (&gsi);
829 }
830 }
831
832 if (cfun->has_simduid_loops)
833 {
834 struct loop *loop;
835 FOR_EACH_LOOP (loop, 0)
836 if (loop->simduid && !is_used_p (loop->simduid))
837 loop->simduid = NULL_TREE;
838 }
839
840 cfun->has_local_explicit_reg_vars = false;
841
842 /* Remove unmarked local and global vars from local_decls. */
843 num = vec_safe_length (cfun->local_decls);
844 for (srcidx = 0, dstidx = 0; srcidx < num; srcidx++)
845 {
846 var = (*cfun->local_decls)[srcidx];
847 if (VAR_P (var))
848 {
849 if (!is_used_p (var))
850 {
851 tree def;
852 if (cfun->nonlocal_goto_save_area
853 && TREE_OPERAND (cfun->nonlocal_goto_save_area, 0) == var)
854 cfun->nonlocal_goto_save_area = NULL;
855 /* Release any default def associated with var. */
856 if ((def = ssa_default_def (cfun, var)) != NULL_TREE)
857 {
858 set_ssa_default_def (cfun, var, NULL_TREE);
859 release_ssa_name (def);
860 }
861 continue;
862 }
863 }
864 if (VAR_P (var) && DECL_HARD_REGISTER (var) && !is_global_var (var))
865 cfun->has_local_explicit_reg_vars = true;
866
867 if (srcidx != dstidx)
868 (*cfun->local_decls)[dstidx] = var;
869 dstidx++;
870 }
871 if (dstidx != num)
872 {
873 statistics_counter_event (cfun, "unused VAR_DECLs removed", num - dstidx);
874 cfun->local_decls->truncate (dstidx);
875 }
876
877 remove_unused_scope_block_p (DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl),
878 polymorphic_ctor_dtor_p (current_function_decl,
879 true) != NULL_TREE);
880 clear_unused_block_pointer ();
881
882 BITMAP_FREE (usedvars);
883
884 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
885 {
886 fprintf (dump_file, "Scope blocks after cleanups:\n");
887 dump_scope_blocks (dump_file, dump_flags);
888 }
889
890 timevar_pop (TV_REMOVE_UNUSED);
891 }
892
893 /* Allocate and return a new live range information object base on MAP. */
894
895 static tree_live_info_p
896 new_tree_live_info (var_map map)
897 {
898 tree_live_info_p live;
899 basic_block bb;
900
901 live = XNEW (struct tree_live_info_d);
902 live->map = map;
903 live->num_blocks = last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun);
904
905 bitmap_obstack_initialize (&live->livein_obstack);
906 bitmap_obstack_initialize (&live->liveout_obstack);
907 live->livein = XNEWVEC (bitmap_head, last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun));
908 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
909 bitmap_initialize (&live->livein[bb->index], &live->livein_obstack);
910
911 live->liveout = XNEWVEC (bitmap_head, last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun));
912 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
913 bitmap_initialize (&live->liveout[bb->index], &live->liveout_obstack);
914
915 live->work_stack = XNEWVEC (int, last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun));
916 live->stack_top = live->work_stack;
917
918 live->global = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
919 return live;
920 }
921
922
923 /* Free storage for live range info object LIVE. */
924
925 void
926 delete_tree_live_info (tree_live_info_p live)
927 {
928 if (live->livein)
929 {
930 bitmap_obstack_release (&live->livein_obstack);
931 free (live->livein);
932 }
933 if (live->liveout)
934 {
935 bitmap_obstack_release (&live->liveout_obstack);
936 free (live->liveout);
937 }
938 BITMAP_FREE (live->global);
939 free (live->work_stack);
940 free (live);
941 }
942
943
944 /* Visit basic block BB and propagate any required live on entry bits from
945 LIVE into the predecessors. VISITED is the bitmap of visited blocks.
946 TMP is a temporary work bitmap which is passed in to avoid reallocating
947 it each time. */
948
949 static void
950 loe_visit_block (tree_live_info_p live, basic_block bb, sbitmap visited)
951 {
952 edge e;
953 bool change;
954 edge_iterator ei;
955 basic_block pred_bb;
956 bitmap loe;
957
958 gcc_checking_assert (!bitmap_bit_p (visited, bb->index));
959 bitmap_set_bit (visited, bb->index);
960
961 loe = live_on_entry (live, bb);
962
963 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
964 {
965 pred_bb = e->src;
966 if (pred_bb == ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun))
967 continue;
968 /* Variables live-on-entry from BB that aren't defined in the
969 predecessor block. This should be the live on entry vars to pred.
970 Note that liveout is the DEFs in a block while live on entry is
971 being calculated.
972 Add these bits to live-on-entry for the pred. if there are any
973 changes, and pred_bb has been visited already, add it to the
974 revisit stack. */
975 change = bitmap_ior_and_compl_into (live_on_entry (live, pred_bb),
976 loe, &live->liveout[pred_bb->index]);
977 if (change
978 && bitmap_bit_p (visited, pred_bb->index))
979 {
980 bitmap_clear_bit (visited, pred_bb->index);
981 *(live->stack_top)++ = pred_bb->index;
982 }
983 }
984 }
985
986
987 /* Using LIVE, fill in all the live-on-entry blocks between the defs and uses
988 of all the variables. */
989
990 static void
991 live_worklist (tree_live_info_p live)
992 {
993 unsigned b;
994 basic_block bb;
995 auto_sbitmap visited (last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun) + 1);
996
997 bitmap_clear (visited);
998
999 /* Visit all the blocks in reverse order and propagate live on entry values
1000 into the predecessors blocks. */
1001 FOR_EACH_BB_REVERSE_FN (bb, cfun)
1002 loe_visit_block (live, bb, visited);
1003
1004 /* Process any blocks which require further iteration. */
1005 while (live->stack_top != live->work_stack)
1006 {
1007 b = *--(live->stack_top);
1008 loe_visit_block (live, BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun, b), visited);
1009 }
1010 }
1011
1012
1013 /* Calculate the initial live on entry vector for SSA_NAME using immediate_use
1014 links. Set the live on entry fields in LIVE. Def's are marked temporarily
1015 in the liveout vector. */
1016
1017 static void
1018 set_var_live_on_entry (tree ssa_name, tree_live_info_p live)
1019 {
1020 int p;
1021 gimple *stmt;
1022 use_operand_p use;
1023 basic_block def_bb = NULL;
1024 imm_use_iterator imm_iter;
1025 bool global = false;
1026
1027 p = var_to_partition (live->map, ssa_name);
1028 if (p == NO_PARTITION)
1029 return;
1030
1031 stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (ssa_name);
1032 if (stmt)
1033 {
1034 def_bb = gimple_bb (stmt);
1035 /* Mark defs in liveout bitmap temporarily. */
1036 if (def_bb)
1037 bitmap_set_bit (&live->liveout[def_bb->index], p);
1038 }
1039 else
1040 def_bb = ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun);
1041
1042 /* An undefined local variable does not need to be very alive. */
1043 if (ssa_undefined_value_p (ssa_name, false))
1044 return;
1045
1046 /* Visit each use of SSA_NAME and if it isn't in the same block as the def,
1047 add it to the list of live on entry blocks. */
1048 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_FAST (use, imm_iter, ssa_name)
1049 {
1050 gimple *use_stmt = USE_STMT (use);
1051 basic_block add_block = NULL;
1052
1053 if (gimple_code (use_stmt) == GIMPLE_PHI)
1054 {
1055 /* Uses in PHI's are considered to be live at exit of the SRC block
1056 as this is where a copy would be inserted. Check to see if it is
1057 defined in that block, or whether its live on entry. */
1058 int index = PHI_ARG_INDEX_FROM_USE (use);
1059 edge e = gimple_phi_arg_edge (as_a <gphi *> (use_stmt), index);
1060 if (e->src != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun))
1061 {
1062 if (e->src != def_bb)
1063 add_block = e->src;
1064 }
1065 }
1066 else if (is_gimple_debug (use_stmt))
1067 continue;
1068 else
1069 {
1070 /* If its not defined in this block, its live on entry. */
1071 basic_block use_bb = gimple_bb (use_stmt);
1072 if (use_bb != def_bb)
1073 add_block = use_bb;
1074 }
1075
1076 /* If there was a live on entry use, set the bit. */
1077 if (add_block)
1078 {
1079 global = true;
1080 bitmap_set_bit (&live->livein[add_block->index], p);
1081 }
1082 }
1083
1084 /* If SSA_NAME is live on entry to at least one block, fill in all the live
1085 on entry blocks between the def and all the uses. */
1086 if (global)
1087 bitmap_set_bit (live->global, p);
1088 }
1089
1090
1091 /* Calculate the live on exit vectors based on the entry info in LIVEINFO. */
1092
1093 static void
1094 calculate_live_on_exit (tree_live_info_p liveinfo)
1095 {
1096 basic_block bb;
1097 edge e;
1098 edge_iterator ei;
1099
1100 /* live on entry calculations used liveout vectors for defs, clear them. */
1101 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
1102 bitmap_clear (&liveinfo->liveout[bb->index]);
1103
1104 /* Set all the live-on-exit bits for uses in PHIs. */
1105 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
1106 {
1107 gphi_iterator gsi;
1108 size_t i;
1109
1110 /* Mark the PHI arguments which are live on exit to the pred block. */
1111 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
1112 {
1113 gphi *phi = gsi.phi ();
1114 for (i = 0; i < gimple_phi_num_args (phi); i++)
1115 {
1116 tree t = PHI_ARG_DEF (phi, i);
1117 int p;
1118
1119 if (TREE_CODE (t) != SSA_NAME)
1120 continue;
1121
1122 p = var_to_partition (liveinfo->map, t);
1123 if (p == NO_PARTITION)
1124 continue;
1125 e = gimple_phi_arg_edge (phi, i);
1126 if (e->src != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun))
1127 bitmap_set_bit (&liveinfo->liveout[e->src->index], p);
1128 }
1129 }
1130
1131 /* Add each successors live on entry to this bock live on exit. */
1132 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
1133 if (e->dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun))
1134 bitmap_ior_into (&liveinfo->liveout[bb->index],
1135 live_on_entry (liveinfo, e->dest));
1136 }
1137 }
1138
1139
1140 /* Given partition map MAP, calculate all the live on entry bitmaps for
1141 each partition. Return a new live info object. */
1142
1143 tree_live_info_p
1144 calculate_live_ranges (var_map map, bool want_livein)
1145 {
1146 tree var;
1147 unsigned i;
1148 tree_live_info_p live;
1149
1150 live = new_tree_live_info (map);
1151 for (i = 0; i < num_var_partitions (map); i++)
1152 {
1153 var = partition_to_var (map, i);
1154 if (var != NULL_TREE)
1155 set_var_live_on_entry (var, live);
1156 }
1157
1158 live_worklist (live);
1159
1160 if (flag_checking)
1161 verify_live_on_entry (live);
1162
1163 calculate_live_on_exit (live);
1164
1165 if (!want_livein)
1166 {
1167 bitmap_obstack_release (&live->livein_obstack);
1168 free (live->livein);
1169 live->livein = NULL;
1170 }
1171
1172 return live;
1173 }
1174
1175
1176 /* Output partition map MAP to file F. */
1177
1178 void
1179 dump_var_map (FILE *f, var_map map)
1180 {
1181 int t;
1182 unsigned x, y;
1183 int p;
1184
1185 fprintf (f, "\nPartition map \n\n");
1186
1187 for (x = 0; x < map->num_partitions; x++)
1188 {
1189 if (map->view_to_partition != NULL)
1190 p = map->view_to_partition[x];
1191 else
1192 p = x;
1193
1194 if (ssa_name (p) == NULL_TREE
1195 || virtual_operand_p (ssa_name (p)))
1196 continue;
1197
1198 t = 0;
1199 for (y = 1; y < num_ssa_names; y++)
1200 {
1201 p = partition_find (map->var_partition, y);
1202 if (map->partition_to_view)
1203 p = map->partition_to_view[p];
1204 if (p == (int)x)
1205 {
1206 if (t++ == 0)
1207 {
1208 fprintf (f, "Partition %d (", x);
1209 print_generic_expr (f, partition_to_var (map, p), TDF_SLIM);
1210 fprintf (f, " - ");
1211 }
1212 fprintf (f, "%d ", y);
1213 }
1214 }
1215 if (t != 0)
1216 fprintf (f, ")\n");
1217 }
1218 fprintf (f, "\n");
1219 }
1220
1221
1222 /* Generic dump for the above. */
1223
1224 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
1225 debug (_var_map &ref)
1226 {
1227 dump_var_map (stderr, &ref);
1228 }
1229
1230 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
1231 debug (_var_map *ptr)
1232 {
1233 if (ptr)
1234 debug (*ptr);
1235 else
1236 fprintf (stderr, "<nil>\n");
1237 }
1238
1239
1240 /* Output live range info LIVE to file F, controlled by FLAG. */
1241
1242 void
1243 dump_live_info (FILE *f, tree_live_info_p live, int flag)
1244 {
1245 basic_block bb;
1246 unsigned i;
1247 var_map map = live->map;
1248 bitmap_iterator bi;
1249
1250 if ((flag & LIVEDUMP_ENTRY) && live->livein)
1251 {
1252 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
1253 {
1254 fprintf (f, "\nLive on entry to BB%d : ", bb->index);
1255 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (&live->livein[bb->index], 0, i, bi)
1256 {
1257 print_generic_expr (f, partition_to_var (map, i), TDF_SLIM);
1258 fprintf (f, " ");
1259 }
1260 fprintf (f, "\n");
1261 }
1262 }
1263
1264 if ((flag & LIVEDUMP_EXIT) && live->liveout)
1265 {
1266 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
1267 {
1268 fprintf (f, "\nLive on exit from BB%d : ", bb->index);
1269 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (&live->liveout[bb->index], 0, i, bi)
1270 {
1271 print_generic_expr (f, partition_to_var (map, i), TDF_SLIM);
1272 fprintf (f, " ");
1273 }
1274 fprintf (f, "\n");
1275 }
1276 }
1277 }
1278
1279
1280 /* Generic dump for the above. */
1281
1282 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
1283 debug (tree_live_info_d &ref)
1284 {
1285 dump_live_info (stderr, &ref, 0);
1286 }
1287
1288 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
1289 debug (tree_live_info_d *ptr)
1290 {
1291 if (ptr)
1292 debug (*ptr);
1293 else
1294 fprintf (stderr, "<nil>\n");
1295 }
1296
1297
1298 /* Verify that the info in LIVE matches the current cfg. */
1299
1300 static void
1301 verify_live_on_entry (tree_live_info_p live)
1302 {
1303 unsigned i;
1304 tree var;
1305 gimple *stmt;
1306 basic_block bb;
1307 edge e;
1308 int num;
1309 edge_iterator ei;
1310 var_map map = live->map;
1311
1312 /* Check for live on entry partitions and report those with a DEF in
1313 the program. This will typically mean an optimization has done
1314 something wrong. */
1315 bb = ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun);
1316 num = 0;
1317 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
1318 {
1319 int entry_block = e->dest->index;
1320 if (e->dest == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun))
1321 continue;
1322 for (i = 0; i < (unsigned)num_var_partitions (map); i++)
1323 {
1324 basic_block tmp;
1325 tree d = NULL_TREE;
1326 bitmap loe;
1327 var = partition_to_var (map, i);
1328 stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (var);
1329 tmp = gimple_bb (stmt);
1330 if (SSA_NAME_VAR (var))
1331 d = ssa_default_def (cfun, SSA_NAME_VAR (var));
1332
1333 loe = live_on_entry (live, e->dest);
1334 if (loe && bitmap_bit_p (loe, i))
1335 {
1336 if (!gimple_nop_p (stmt))
1337 {
1338 num++;
1339 print_generic_expr (stderr, var, TDF_SLIM);
1340 fprintf (stderr, " is defined ");
1341 if (tmp)
1342 fprintf (stderr, " in BB%d, ", tmp->index);
1343 fprintf (stderr, "by:\n");
1344 print_gimple_stmt (stderr, stmt, 0, TDF_SLIM);
1345 fprintf (stderr, "\nIt is also live-on-entry to entry BB %d",
1346 entry_block);
1347 fprintf (stderr, " So it appears to have multiple defs.\n");
1348 }
1349 else
1350 {
1351 if (d != var)
1352 {
1353 num++;
1354 print_generic_expr (stderr, var, TDF_SLIM);
1355 fprintf (stderr, " is live-on-entry to BB%d ",
1356 entry_block);
1357 if (d)
1358 {
1359 fprintf (stderr, " but is not the default def of ");
1360 print_generic_expr (stderr, d, TDF_SLIM);
1361 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
1362 }
1363 else
1364 fprintf (stderr, " and there is no default def.\n");
1365 }
1366 }
1367 }
1368 else
1369 if (d == var)
1370 {
1371 /* An undefined local variable does not need to be very
1372 alive. */
1373 if (ssa_undefined_value_p (var, false))
1374 continue;
1375
1376 /* The only way this var shouldn't be marked live on entry is
1377 if it occurs in a PHI argument of the block. */
1378 size_t z;
1379 bool ok = false;
1380 gphi_iterator gsi;
1381 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (e->dest);
1382 !gsi_end_p (gsi) && !ok;
1383 gsi_next (&gsi))
1384 {
1385 gphi *phi = gsi.phi ();
1386 for (z = 0; z < gimple_phi_num_args (phi); z++)
1387 if (var == gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, z))
1388 {
1389 ok = true;
1390 break;
1391 }
1392 }
1393 if (ok)
1394 continue;
1395 /* Expand adds unused default defs for PARM_DECLs and
1396 RESULT_DECLs. They're ok. */
1397 if (has_zero_uses (var)
1398 && SSA_NAME_VAR (var)
1399 && !VAR_P (SSA_NAME_VAR (var)))
1400 continue;
1401 num++;
1402 print_generic_expr (stderr, var, TDF_SLIM);
1403 fprintf (stderr, " is not marked live-on-entry to entry BB%d ",
1404 entry_block);
1405 fprintf (stderr, "but it is a default def so it should be.\n");
1406 }
1407 }
1408 }
1409 gcc_assert (num <= 0);
1410 }