re PR debug/47106 (-fcompare-debug failure (length) with -fpartial-inlining -flto...
[gcc.git] / gcc / tree-ssa-live.c
1 /* Liveness for SSA trees.
2 Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Contributed by Andrew MacLeod <amacleod@redhat.com>
5
6 This file is part of GCC.
7
8 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
11 any later version.
12
13 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
20 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21
22 #include "config.h"
23 #include "system.h"
24 #include "coretypes.h"
25 #include "tm.h"
26 #include "tree.h"
27 #include "tree-pretty-print.h"
28 #include "gimple-pretty-print.h"
29 #include "bitmap.h"
30 #include "tree-flow.h"
31 #include "tree-dump.h"
32 #include "tree-ssa-live.h"
33 #include "diagnostic-core.h"
34 #include "debug.h"
35 #include "flags.h"
36 #include "gimple.h"
37
38 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
39 static void verify_live_on_entry (tree_live_info_p);
40 #endif
41
42
43 /* VARMAP maintains a mapping from SSA version number to real variables.
44
45 All SSA_NAMES are divided into partitions. Initially each ssa_name is the
46 only member of it's own partition. Coalescing will attempt to group any
47 ssa_names which occur in a copy or in a PHI node into the same partition.
48
49 At the end of out-of-ssa, each partition becomes a "real" variable and is
50 rewritten as a compiler variable.
51
52 The var_map data structure is used to manage these partitions. It allows
53 partitions to be combined, and determines which partition belongs to what
54 ssa_name or variable, and vice versa. */
55
56
57 /* This routine will initialize the basevar fields of MAP. */
58
59 static void
60 var_map_base_init (var_map map)
61 {
62 int x, num_part, num;
63 tree var;
64 var_ann_t ann;
65
66 num = 0;
67 num_part = num_var_partitions (map);
68
69 /* If a base table already exists, clear it, otherwise create it. */
70 if (map->partition_to_base_index != NULL)
71 {
72 free (map->partition_to_base_index);
73 VEC_truncate (tree, map->basevars, 0);
74 }
75 else
76 map->basevars = VEC_alloc (tree, heap, MAX (40, (num_part / 10)));
77
78 map->partition_to_base_index = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * num_part);
79
80 /* Build the base variable list, and point partitions at their bases. */
81 for (x = 0; x < num_part; x++)
82 {
83 var = partition_to_var (map, x);
84 if (TREE_CODE (var) == SSA_NAME)
85 var = SSA_NAME_VAR (var);
86 ann = var_ann (var);
87 /* If base variable hasn't been seen, set it up. */
88 if (!ann->base_var_processed)
89 {
90 ann->base_var_processed = 1;
91 VAR_ANN_BASE_INDEX (ann) = num++;
92 VEC_safe_push (tree, heap, map->basevars, var);
93 }
94 map->partition_to_base_index[x] = VAR_ANN_BASE_INDEX (ann);
95 }
96
97 map->num_basevars = num;
98
99 /* Now clear the processed bit. */
100 for (x = 0; x < num; x++)
101 {
102 var = VEC_index (tree, map->basevars, x);
103 var_ann (var)->base_var_processed = 0;
104 }
105
106 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
107 for (x = 0; x < num_part; x++)
108 {
109 tree var2;
110 var = SSA_NAME_VAR (partition_to_var (map, x));
111 var2 = VEC_index (tree, map->basevars, basevar_index (map, x));
112 gcc_assert (var == var2);
113 }
114 #endif
115 }
116
117
118 /* Remove the base table in MAP. */
119
120 static void
121 var_map_base_fini (var_map map)
122 {
123 /* Free the basevar info if it is present. */
124 if (map->partition_to_base_index != NULL)
125 {
126 VEC_free (tree, heap, map->basevars);
127 free (map->partition_to_base_index);
128 map->partition_to_base_index = NULL;
129 map->num_basevars = 0;
130 }
131 }
132 /* Create a variable partition map of SIZE, initialize and return it. */
133
134 var_map
135 init_var_map (int size)
136 {
137 var_map map;
138
139 map = (var_map) xmalloc (sizeof (struct _var_map));
140 map->var_partition = partition_new (size);
141
142 map->partition_to_view = NULL;
143 map->view_to_partition = NULL;
144 map->num_partitions = size;
145 map->partition_size = size;
146 map->num_basevars = 0;
147 map->partition_to_base_index = NULL;
148 map->basevars = NULL;
149 return map;
150 }
151
152
153 /* Free memory associated with MAP. */
154
155 void
156 delete_var_map (var_map map)
157 {
158 var_map_base_fini (map);
159 partition_delete (map->var_partition);
160 if (map->partition_to_view)
161 free (map->partition_to_view);
162 if (map->view_to_partition)
163 free (map->view_to_partition);
164 free (map);
165 }
166
167
168 /* This function will combine the partitions in MAP for VAR1 and VAR2. It
169 Returns the partition which represents the new partition. If the two
170 partitions cannot be combined, NO_PARTITION is returned. */
171
172 int
173 var_union (var_map map, tree var1, tree var2)
174 {
175 int p1, p2, p3;
176
177 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (var1) == SSA_NAME);
178 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (var2) == SSA_NAME);
179
180 /* This is independent of partition_to_view. If partition_to_view is
181 on, then whichever one of these partitions is absorbed will never have a
182 dereference into the partition_to_view array any more. */
183
184 p1 = partition_find (map->var_partition, SSA_NAME_VERSION (var1));
185 p2 = partition_find (map->var_partition, SSA_NAME_VERSION (var2));
186
187 gcc_assert (p1 != NO_PARTITION);
188 gcc_assert (p2 != NO_PARTITION);
189
190 if (p1 == p2)
191 p3 = p1;
192 else
193 p3 = partition_union (map->var_partition, p1, p2);
194
195 if (map->partition_to_view)
196 p3 = map->partition_to_view[p3];
197
198 return p3;
199 }
200
201
202 /* Compress the partition numbers in MAP such that they fall in the range
203 0..(num_partitions-1) instead of wherever they turned out during
204 the partitioning exercise. This removes any references to unused
205 partitions, thereby allowing bitmaps and other vectors to be much
206 denser.
207
208 This is implemented such that compaction doesn't affect partitioning.
209 Ie., once partitions are created and possibly merged, running one
210 or more different kind of compaction will not affect the partitions
211 themselves. Their index might change, but all the same variables will
212 still be members of the same partition group. This allows work on reduced
213 sets, and no loss of information when a larger set is later desired.
214
215 In particular, coalescing can work on partitions which have 2 or more
216 definitions, and then 'recompact' later to include all the single
217 definitions for assignment to program variables. */
218
219
220 /* Set MAP back to the initial state of having no partition view. Return a
221 bitmap which has a bit set for each partition number which is in use in the
222 varmap. */
223
224 static bitmap
225 partition_view_init (var_map map)
226 {
227 bitmap used;
228 int tmp;
229 unsigned int x;
230
231 used = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
232
233 /* Already in a view? Abandon the old one. */
234 if (map->partition_to_view)
235 {
236 free (map->partition_to_view);
237 map->partition_to_view = NULL;
238 }
239 if (map->view_to_partition)
240 {
241 free (map->view_to_partition);
242 map->view_to_partition = NULL;
243 }
244
245 /* Find out which partitions are actually referenced. */
246 for (x = 0; x < map->partition_size; x++)
247 {
248 tmp = partition_find (map->var_partition, x);
249 if (ssa_name (tmp) != NULL_TREE && is_gimple_reg (ssa_name (tmp))
250 && (!has_zero_uses (ssa_name (tmp))
251 || !SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (ssa_name (tmp))))
252 bitmap_set_bit (used, tmp);
253 }
254
255 map->num_partitions = map->partition_size;
256 return used;
257 }
258
259
260 /* This routine will finalize the view data for MAP based on the partitions
261 set in SELECTED. This is either the same bitmap returned from
262 partition_view_init, or a trimmed down version if some of those partitions
263 were not desired in this view. SELECTED is freed before returning. */
264
265 static void
266 partition_view_fini (var_map map, bitmap selected)
267 {
268 bitmap_iterator bi;
269 unsigned count, i, x, limit;
270
271 gcc_assert (selected);
272
273 count = bitmap_count_bits (selected);
274 limit = map->partition_size;
275
276 /* If its a one-to-one ratio, we don't need any view compaction. */
277 if (count < limit)
278 {
279 map->partition_to_view = (int *)xmalloc (limit * sizeof (int));
280 memset (map->partition_to_view, 0xff, (limit * sizeof (int)));
281 map->view_to_partition = (int *)xmalloc (count * sizeof (int));
282
283 i = 0;
284 /* Give each selected partition an index. */
285 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (selected, 0, x, bi)
286 {
287 map->partition_to_view[x] = i;
288 map->view_to_partition[i] = x;
289 i++;
290 }
291 gcc_assert (i == count);
292 map->num_partitions = i;
293 }
294
295 BITMAP_FREE (selected);
296 }
297
298
299 /* Create a partition view which includes all the used partitions in MAP. If
300 WANT_BASES is true, create the base variable map as well. */
301
302 extern void
303 partition_view_normal (var_map map, bool want_bases)
304 {
305 bitmap used;
306
307 used = partition_view_init (map);
308 partition_view_fini (map, used);
309
310 if (want_bases)
311 var_map_base_init (map);
312 else
313 var_map_base_fini (map);
314 }
315
316
317 /* Create a partition view in MAP which includes just partitions which occur in
318 the bitmap ONLY. If WANT_BASES is true, create the base variable map
319 as well. */
320
321 extern void
322 partition_view_bitmap (var_map map, bitmap only, bool want_bases)
323 {
324 bitmap used;
325 bitmap new_partitions = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
326 unsigned x, p;
327 bitmap_iterator bi;
328
329 used = partition_view_init (map);
330 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (only, 0, x, bi)
331 {
332 p = partition_find (map->var_partition, x);
333 gcc_assert (bitmap_bit_p (used, p));
334 bitmap_set_bit (new_partitions, p);
335 }
336 partition_view_fini (map, new_partitions);
337
338 BITMAP_FREE (used);
339 if (want_bases)
340 var_map_base_init (map);
341 else
342 var_map_base_fini (map);
343 }
344
345
346 static inline void mark_all_vars_used (tree *, void *data);
347
348 /* Helper function for mark_all_vars_used, called via walk_tree. */
349
350 static tree
351 mark_all_vars_used_1 (tree *tp, int *walk_subtrees, void *data)
352 {
353 tree t = *tp;
354 enum tree_code_class c = TREE_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE (t));
355 tree b;
356
357 if (TREE_CODE (t) == SSA_NAME)
358 t = SSA_NAME_VAR (t);
359
360 if (IS_EXPR_CODE_CLASS (c)
361 && (b = TREE_BLOCK (t)) != NULL)
362 TREE_USED (b) = true;
363
364 /* Ignore TMR_OFFSET and TMR_STEP for TARGET_MEM_REFS, as those
365 fields do not contain vars. */
366 if (TREE_CODE (t) == TARGET_MEM_REF)
367 {
368 mark_all_vars_used (&TMR_BASE (t), data);
369 mark_all_vars_used (&TMR_INDEX (t), data);
370 mark_all_vars_used (&TMR_INDEX2 (t), data);
371 *walk_subtrees = 0;
372 return NULL;
373 }
374
375 /* Only need to mark VAR_DECLS; parameters and return results are not
376 eliminated as unused. */
377 if (TREE_CODE (t) == VAR_DECL)
378 {
379 if (data != NULL && bitmap_clear_bit ((bitmap) data, DECL_UID (t)))
380 mark_all_vars_used (&DECL_INITIAL (t), data);
381 set_is_used (t);
382 }
383 /* remove_unused_scope_block_p requires information about labels
384 which are not DECL_IGNORED_P to tell if they might be used in the IL. */
385 if (TREE_CODE (t) == LABEL_DECL)
386 /* Although the TREE_USED values that the frontend uses would be
387 acceptable (albeit slightly over-conservative) for our purposes,
388 init_vars_expansion clears TREE_USED for LABEL_DECLs too, so we
389 must re-compute it here. */
390 TREE_USED (t) = 1;
391
392 if (IS_TYPE_OR_DECL_P (t))
393 *walk_subtrees = 0;
394
395 return NULL;
396 }
397
398 /* Mark the scope block SCOPE and its subblocks unused when they can be
399 possibly eliminated if dead. */
400
401 static void
402 mark_scope_block_unused (tree scope)
403 {
404 tree t;
405 TREE_USED (scope) = false;
406 if (!(*debug_hooks->ignore_block) (scope))
407 TREE_USED (scope) = true;
408 for (t = BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (scope); t ; t = BLOCK_CHAIN (t))
409 mark_scope_block_unused (t);
410 }
411
412 /* Look if the block is dead (by possibly eliminating its dead subblocks)
413 and return true if so.
414 Block is declared dead if:
415 1) No statements are associated with it.
416 2) Declares no live variables
417 3) All subblocks are dead
418 or there is precisely one subblocks and the block
419 has same abstract origin as outer block and declares
420 no variables, so it is pure wrapper.
421 When we are not outputting full debug info, we also eliminate dead variables
422 out of scope blocks to let them to be recycled by GGC and to save copying work
423 done by the inliner. */
424
425 static bool
426 remove_unused_scope_block_p (tree scope)
427 {
428 tree *t, *next;
429 bool unused = !TREE_USED (scope);
430 var_ann_t ann;
431 int nsubblocks = 0;
432
433 for (t = &BLOCK_VARS (scope); *t; t = next)
434 {
435 next = &DECL_CHAIN (*t);
436
437 /* Debug info of nested function refers to the block of the
438 function. We might stil call it even if all statements
439 of function it was nested into was elliminated.
440
441 TODO: We can actually look into cgraph to see if function
442 will be output to file. */
443 if (TREE_CODE (*t) == FUNCTION_DECL)
444 unused = false;
445
446 /* If a decl has a value expr, we need to instantiate it
447 regardless of debug info generation, to avoid codegen
448 differences in memory overlap tests. update_equiv_regs() may
449 indirectly call validate_equiv_mem() to test whether a
450 SET_DEST overlaps with others, and if the value expr changes
451 by virtual register instantiation, we may get end up with
452 different results. */
453 else if (TREE_CODE (*t) == VAR_DECL && DECL_HAS_VALUE_EXPR_P (*t))
454 unused = false;
455
456 /* Remove everything we don't generate debug info for.
457 Don't remove larger vars though, because BLOCK_VARS are
458 used also during expansion to determine which variables
459 might share stack space. */
460 else if (DECL_IGNORED_P (*t) && is_gimple_reg (*t))
461 {
462 *t = DECL_CHAIN (*t);
463 next = t;
464 }
465
466 /* When we are outputting debug info, we usually want to output
467 info about optimized-out variables in the scope blocks.
468 Exception are the scope blocks not containing any instructions
469 at all so user can't get into the scopes at first place. */
470 else if ((ann = var_ann (*t)) != NULL
471 && is_used_p (*t))
472 unused = false;
473 else if (TREE_CODE (*t) == LABEL_DECL && TREE_USED (*t))
474 /* For labels that are still used in the IL, the decision to
475 preserve them must not depend DEBUG_INFO_LEVEL, otherwise we
476 risk having different ordering in debug vs. non-debug builds
477 during inlining or versioning.
478 A label appearing here (we have already checked DECL_IGNORED_P)
479 should not be used in the IL unless it has been explicitly used
480 before, so we use TREE_USED as an approximation. */
481 /* In principle, we should do the same here as for the debug case
482 below, however, when debugging, there might be additional nested
483 levels that keep an upper level with a label live, so we have to
484 force this block to be considered used, too. */
485 unused = false;
486
487 /* When we are not doing full debug info, we however can keep around
488 only the used variables for cfgexpand's memory packing saving quite
489 a lot of memory.
490
491 For sake of -g3, we keep around those vars but we don't count this as
492 use of block, so innermost block with no used vars and no instructions
493 can be considered dead. We only want to keep around blocks user can
494 breakpoint into and ask about value of optimized out variables.
495
496 Similarly we need to keep around types at least until all
497 variables of all nested blocks are gone. We track no
498 information on whether given type is used or not, so we have
499 to keep them even when not emitting debug information,
500 otherwise we may end up remapping variables and their (local)
501 types in different orders depending on whether debug
502 information is being generated. */
503
504 else if (TREE_CODE (*t) == TYPE_DECL
505 || debug_info_level == DINFO_LEVEL_NORMAL
506 || debug_info_level == DINFO_LEVEL_VERBOSE)
507 ;
508 else
509 {
510 *t = DECL_CHAIN (*t);
511 next = t;
512 }
513 }
514
515 for (t = &BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (scope); *t ;)
516 if (remove_unused_scope_block_p (*t))
517 {
518 if (BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (*t))
519 {
520 tree next = BLOCK_CHAIN (*t);
521 tree supercontext = BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (*t);
522
523 *t = BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (*t);
524 while (BLOCK_CHAIN (*t))
525 {
526 BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (*t) = supercontext;
527 t = &BLOCK_CHAIN (*t);
528 }
529 BLOCK_CHAIN (*t) = next;
530 BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (*t) = supercontext;
531 t = &BLOCK_CHAIN (*t);
532 nsubblocks ++;
533 }
534 else
535 *t = BLOCK_CHAIN (*t);
536 }
537 else
538 {
539 t = &BLOCK_CHAIN (*t);
540 nsubblocks ++;
541 }
542
543
544 if (!unused)
545 ;
546 /* Outer scope is always used. */
547 else if (!BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (scope)
548 || TREE_CODE (BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (scope)) == FUNCTION_DECL)
549 unused = false;
550 /* Innermost blocks with no live variables nor statements can be always
551 eliminated. */
552 else if (!nsubblocks)
553 ;
554 /* For terse debug info we can eliminate info on unused variables. */
555 else if (debug_info_level == DINFO_LEVEL_NONE
556 || debug_info_level == DINFO_LEVEL_TERSE)
557 {
558 /* Even for -g0/-g1 don't prune outer scopes from artificial
559 functions, otherwise diagnostics using tree_nonartificial_location
560 will not be emitted properly. */
561 if (inlined_function_outer_scope_p (scope))
562 {
563 tree ao = scope;
564
565 while (ao
566 && TREE_CODE (ao) == BLOCK
567 && BLOCK_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (ao) != ao)
568 ao = BLOCK_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (ao);
569 if (ao
570 && TREE_CODE (ao) == FUNCTION_DECL
571 && DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (ao)
572 && lookup_attribute ("artificial", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (ao)))
573 unused = false;
574 }
575 }
576 else if (BLOCK_VARS (scope) || BLOCK_NUM_NONLOCALIZED_VARS (scope))
577 unused = false;
578 /* See if this block is important for representation of inlined function.
579 Inlined functions are always represented by block with
580 block_ultimate_origin being set to FUNCTION_DECL and DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION
581 set... */
582 else if (inlined_function_outer_scope_p (scope))
583 unused = false;
584 else
585 /* Verfify that only blocks with source location set
586 are entry points to the inlined functions. */
587 gcc_assert (BLOCK_SOURCE_LOCATION (scope) == UNKNOWN_LOCATION);
588
589 TREE_USED (scope) = !unused;
590 return unused;
591 }
592
593 /* Mark all VAR_DECLS under *EXPR_P as used, so that they won't be
594 eliminated during the tree->rtl conversion process. */
595
596 static inline void
597 mark_all_vars_used (tree *expr_p, void *data)
598 {
599 walk_tree (expr_p, mark_all_vars_used_1, data, NULL);
600 }
601
602
603 /* Dump scope blocks starting at SCOPE to FILE. INDENT is the
604 indentation level and FLAGS is as in print_generic_expr. */
605
606 static void
607 dump_scope_block (FILE *file, int indent, tree scope, int flags)
608 {
609 tree var, t;
610 unsigned int i;
611
612 fprintf (file, "\n%*s{ Scope block #%i%s%s",indent, "" , BLOCK_NUMBER (scope),
613 TREE_USED (scope) ? "" : " (unused)",
614 BLOCK_ABSTRACT (scope) ? " (abstract)": "");
615 if (BLOCK_SOURCE_LOCATION (scope) != UNKNOWN_LOCATION)
616 {
617 expanded_location s = expand_location (BLOCK_SOURCE_LOCATION (scope));
618 fprintf (file, " %s:%i", s.file, s.line);
619 }
620 if (BLOCK_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (scope))
621 {
622 tree origin = block_ultimate_origin (scope);
623 if (origin)
624 {
625 fprintf (file, " Originating from :");
626 if (DECL_P (origin))
627 print_generic_decl (file, origin, flags);
628 else
629 fprintf (file, "#%i", BLOCK_NUMBER (origin));
630 }
631 }
632 fprintf (file, " \n");
633 for (var = BLOCK_VARS (scope); var; var = DECL_CHAIN (var))
634 {
635 bool used = false;
636
637 if (var_ann (var))
638 used = is_used_p (var);
639
640 fprintf (file, "%*s", indent, "");
641 print_generic_decl (file, var, flags);
642 fprintf (file, "%s\n", used ? "" : " (unused)");
643 }
644 for (i = 0; i < BLOCK_NUM_NONLOCALIZED_VARS (scope); i++)
645 {
646 fprintf (file, "%*s",indent, "");
647 print_generic_decl (file, BLOCK_NONLOCALIZED_VAR (scope, i),
648 flags);
649 fprintf (file, " (nonlocalized)\n");
650 }
651 for (t = BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (scope); t ; t = BLOCK_CHAIN (t))
652 dump_scope_block (file, indent + 2, t, flags);
653 fprintf (file, "\n%*s}\n",indent, "");
654 }
655
656 /* Dump the tree of lexical scopes starting at SCOPE to stderr. FLAGS
657 is as in print_generic_expr. */
658
659 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
660 debug_scope_block (tree scope, int flags)
661 {
662 dump_scope_block (stderr, 0, scope, flags);
663 }
664
665
666 /* Dump the tree of lexical scopes of current_function_decl to FILE.
667 FLAGS is as in print_generic_expr. */
668
669 void
670 dump_scope_blocks (FILE *file, int flags)
671 {
672 dump_scope_block (file, 0, DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl), flags);
673 }
674
675
676 /* Dump the tree of lexical scopes of current_function_decl to stderr.
677 FLAGS is as in print_generic_expr. */
678
679 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
680 debug_scope_blocks (int flags)
681 {
682 dump_scope_blocks (stderr, flags);
683 }
684
685 /* Remove local variables that are not referenced in the IL. */
686
687 void
688 remove_unused_locals (void)
689 {
690 basic_block bb;
691 tree var, t;
692 referenced_var_iterator rvi;
693 var_ann_t ann;
694 bitmap global_unused_vars = NULL;
695 unsigned srcidx, dstidx, num;
696
697 /* Removing declarations from lexical blocks when not optimizing is
698 not only a waste of time, it actually causes differences in stack
699 layout. */
700 if (!optimize)
701 return;
702
703 timevar_push (TV_REMOVE_UNUSED);
704
705 mark_scope_block_unused (DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl));
706
707 /* Assume all locals are unused. */
708 FOR_EACH_REFERENCED_VAR (t, rvi)
709 clear_is_used (t);
710
711 /* Walk the CFG marking all referenced symbols. */
712 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
713 {
714 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
715 size_t i;
716 edge_iterator ei;
717 edge e;
718
719 /* Walk the statements. */
720 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
721 {
722 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
723 tree b = gimple_block (stmt);
724
725 if (is_gimple_debug (stmt))
726 continue;
727
728 if (b)
729 TREE_USED (b) = true;
730
731 for (i = 0; i < gimple_num_ops (stmt); i++)
732 mark_all_vars_used (gimple_op_ptr (gsi_stmt (gsi), i), NULL);
733 }
734
735 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
736 {
737 use_operand_p arg_p;
738 ssa_op_iter i;
739 tree def;
740 gimple phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
741
742 /* No point processing globals. */
743 if (is_global_var (SSA_NAME_VAR (gimple_phi_result (phi))))
744 continue;
745
746 def = gimple_phi_result (phi);
747 mark_all_vars_used (&def, NULL);
748
749 FOR_EACH_PHI_ARG (arg_p, phi, i, SSA_OP_ALL_USES)
750 {
751 tree arg = USE_FROM_PTR (arg_p);
752 mark_all_vars_used (&arg, NULL);
753 }
754 }
755
756 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
757 if (e->goto_locus)
758 TREE_USED (e->goto_block) = true;
759 }
760
761 cfun->has_local_explicit_reg_vars = false;
762
763 /* Remove unmarked local vars from local_decls. */
764 num = VEC_length (tree, cfun->local_decls);
765 for (srcidx = 0, dstidx = 0; srcidx < num; srcidx++)
766 {
767 var = VEC_index (tree, cfun->local_decls, srcidx);
768 if (TREE_CODE (var) != FUNCTION_DECL
769 && (!(ann = var_ann (var))
770 || !is_used_p (var)))
771 {
772 if (is_global_var (var))
773 {
774 if (global_unused_vars == NULL)
775 global_unused_vars = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
776 bitmap_set_bit (global_unused_vars, DECL_UID (var));
777 }
778 else
779 continue;
780 }
781 else if (TREE_CODE (var) == VAR_DECL
782 && DECL_HARD_REGISTER (var)
783 && !is_global_var (var))
784 cfun->has_local_explicit_reg_vars = true;
785
786 if (srcidx != dstidx)
787 VEC_replace (tree, cfun->local_decls, dstidx, var);
788 dstidx++;
789 }
790 if (dstidx != num)
791 VEC_truncate (tree, cfun->local_decls, dstidx);
792
793 /* Remove unmarked global vars from local_decls. */
794 if (global_unused_vars != NULL)
795 {
796 tree var;
797 unsigned ix;
798 FOR_EACH_LOCAL_DECL (cfun, ix, var)
799 if (TREE_CODE (var) == VAR_DECL
800 && is_global_var (var)
801 && (ann = var_ann (var)) != NULL
802 && is_used_p (var))
803 mark_all_vars_used (&DECL_INITIAL (var), global_unused_vars);
804
805 num = VEC_length (tree, cfun->local_decls);
806 for (srcidx = 0, dstidx = 0; srcidx < num; srcidx++)
807 {
808 var = VEC_index (tree, cfun->local_decls, srcidx);
809 if (TREE_CODE (var) == VAR_DECL
810 && is_global_var (var)
811 && bitmap_bit_p (global_unused_vars, DECL_UID (var)))
812 continue;
813
814 if (srcidx != dstidx)
815 VEC_replace (tree, cfun->local_decls, dstidx, var);
816 dstidx++;
817 }
818 if (dstidx != num)
819 VEC_truncate (tree, cfun->local_decls, dstidx);
820 BITMAP_FREE (global_unused_vars);
821 }
822
823 /* Remove unused variables from REFERENCED_VARs. */
824 FOR_EACH_REFERENCED_VAR (t, rvi)
825 if (!is_global_var (t)
826 && TREE_CODE (t) != PARM_DECL
827 && TREE_CODE (t) != RESULT_DECL
828 && !is_used_p (t)
829 && !var_ann (t)->is_heapvar)
830 remove_referenced_var (t);
831 remove_unused_scope_block_p (DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl));
832 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
833 {
834 fprintf (dump_file, "Scope blocks after cleanups:\n");
835 dump_scope_blocks (dump_file, dump_flags);
836 }
837
838 timevar_pop (TV_REMOVE_UNUSED);
839 }
840
841
842 /* Allocate and return a new live range information object base on MAP. */
843
844 static tree_live_info_p
845 new_tree_live_info (var_map map)
846 {
847 tree_live_info_p live;
848 unsigned x;
849
850 live = (tree_live_info_p) xmalloc (sizeof (struct tree_live_info_d));
851 live->map = map;
852 live->num_blocks = last_basic_block;
853
854 live->livein = (bitmap *)xmalloc (last_basic_block * sizeof (bitmap));
855 for (x = 0; x < (unsigned)last_basic_block; x++)
856 live->livein[x] = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
857
858 live->liveout = (bitmap *)xmalloc (last_basic_block * sizeof (bitmap));
859 for (x = 0; x < (unsigned)last_basic_block; x++)
860 live->liveout[x] = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
861
862 live->work_stack = XNEWVEC (int, last_basic_block);
863 live->stack_top = live->work_stack;
864
865 live->global = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
866 return live;
867 }
868
869
870 /* Free storage for live range info object LIVE. */
871
872 void
873 delete_tree_live_info (tree_live_info_p live)
874 {
875 int x;
876
877 BITMAP_FREE (live->global);
878 free (live->work_stack);
879
880 for (x = live->num_blocks - 1; x >= 0; x--)
881 BITMAP_FREE (live->liveout[x]);
882 free (live->liveout);
883
884 for (x = live->num_blocks - 1; x >= 0; x--)
885 BITMAP_FREE (live->livein[x]);
886 free (live->livein);
887
888 free (live);
889 }
890
891
892 /* Visit basic block BB and propagate any required live on entry bits from
893 LIVE into the predecessors. VISITED is the bitmap of visited blocks.
894 TMP is a temporary work bitmap which is passed in to avoid reallocating
895 it each time. */
896
897 static void
898 loe_visit_block (tree_live_info_p live, basic_block bb, sbitmap visited,
899 bitmap tmp)
900 {
901 edge e;
902 bool change;
903 edge_iterator ei;
904 basic_block pred_bb;
905 bitmap loe;
906 gcc_assert (!TEST_BIT (visited, bb->index));
907
908 SET_BIT (visited, bb->index);
909 loe = live_on_entry (live, bb);
910
911 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
912 {
913 pred_bb = e->src;
914 if (pred_bb == ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR)
915 continue;
916 /* TMP is variables live-on-entry from BB that aren't defined in the
917 predecessor block. This should be the live on entry vars to pred.
918 Note that liveout is the DEFs in a block while live on entry is
919 being calculated. */
920 bitmap_and_compl (tmp, loe, live->liveout[pred_bb->index]);
921
922 /* Add these bits to live-on-entry for the pred. if there are any
923 changes, and pred_bb has been visited already, add it to the
924 revisit stack. */
925 change = bitmap_ior_into (live_on_entry (live, pred_bb), tmp);
926 if (TEST_BIT (visited, pred_bb->index) && change)
927 {
928 RESET_BIT (visited, pred_bb->index);
929 *(live->stack_top)++ = pred_bb->index;
930 }
931 }
932 }
933
934
935 /* Using LIVE, fill in all the live-on-entry blocks between the defs and uses
936 of all the variables. */
937
938 static void
939 live_worklist (tree_live_info_p live)
940 {
941 unsigned b;
942 basic_block bb;
943 sbitmap visited = sbitmap_alloc (last_basic_block + 1);
944 bitmap tmp = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
945
946 sbitmap_zero (visited);
947
948 /* Visit all the blocks in reverse order and propagate live on entry values
949 into the predecessors blocks. */
950 FOR_EACH_BB_REVERSE (bb)
951 loe_visit_block (live, bb, visited, tmp);
952
953 /* Process any blocks which require further iteration. */
954 while (live->stack_top != live->work_stack)
955 {
956 b = *--(live->stack_top);
957 loe_visit_block (live, BASIC_BLOCK (b), visited, tmp);
958 }
959
960 BITMAP_FREE (tmp);
961 sbitmap_free (visited);
962 }
963
964
965 /* Calculate the initial live on entry vector for SSA_NAME using immediate_use
966 links. Set the live on entry fields in LIVE. Def's are marked temporarily
967 in the liveout vector. */
968
969 static void
970 set_var_live_on_entry (tree ssa_name, tree_live_info_p live)
971 {
972 int p;
973 gimple stmt;
974 use_operand_p use;
975 basic_block def_bb = NULL;
976 imm_use_iterator imm_iter;
977 bool global = false;
978
979 p = var_to_partition (live->map, ssa_name);
980 if (p == NO_PARTITION)
981 return;
982
983 stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (ssa_name);
984 if (stmt)
985 {
986 def_bb = gimple_bb (stmt);
987 /* Mark defs in liveout bitmap temporarily. */
988 if (def_bb)
989 bitmap_set_bit (live->liveout[def_bb->index], p);
990 }
991 else
992 def_bb = ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR;
993
994 /* Visit each use of SSA_NAME and if it isn't in the same block as the def,
995 add it to the list of live on entry blocks. */
996 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_FAST (use, imm_iter, ssa_name)
997 {
998 gimple use_stmt = USE_STMT (use);
999 basic_block add_block = NULL;
1000
1001 if (gimple_code (use_stmt) == GIMPLE_PHI)
1002 {
1003 /* Uses in PHI's are considered to be live at exit of the SRC block
1004 as this is where a copy would be inserted. Check to see if it is
1005 defined in that block, or whether its live on entry. */
1006 int index = PHI_ARG_INDEX_FROM_USE (use);
1007 edge e = gimple_phi_arg_edge (use_stmt, index);
1008 if (e->src != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR)
1009 {
1010 if (e->src != def_bb)
1011 add_block = e->src;
1012 }
1013 }
1014 else if (is_gimple_debug (use_stmt))
1015 continue;
1016 else
1017 {
1018 /* If its not defined in this block, its live on entry. */
1019 basic_block use_bb = gimple_bb (use_stmt);
1020 if (use_bb != def_bb)
1021 add_block = use_bb;
1022 }
1023
1024 /* If there was a live on entry use, set the bit. */
1025 if (add_block)
1026 {
1027 global = true;
1028 bitmap_set_bit (live->livein[add_block->index], p);
1029 }
1030 }
1031
1032 /* If SSA_NAME is live on entry to at least one block, fill in all the live
1033 on entry blocks between the def and all the uses. */
1034 if (global)
1035 bitmap_set_bit (live->global, p);
1036 }
1037
1038
1039 /* Calculate the live on exit vectors based on the entry info in LIVEINFO. */
1040
1041 void
1042 calculate_live_on_exit (tree_live_info_p liveinfo)
1043 {
1044 basic_block bb;
1045 edge e;
1046 edge_iterator ei;
1047
1048 /* live on entry calculations used liveout vectors for defs, clear them. */
1049 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1050 bitmap_clear (liveinfo->liveout[bb->index]);
1051
1052 /* Set all the live-on-exit bits for uses in PHIs. */
1053 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1054 {
1055 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
1056 size_t i;
1057
1058 /* Mark the PHI arguments which are live on exit to the pred block. */
1059 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
1060 {
1061 gimple phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
1062 for (i = 0; i < gimple_phi_num_args (phi); i++)
1063 {
1064 tree t = PHI_ARG_DEF (phi, i);
1065 int p;
1066
1067 if (TREE_CODE (t) != SSA_NAME)
1068 continue;
1069
1070 p = var_to_partition (liveinfo->map, t);
1071 if (p == NO_PARTITION)
1072 continue;
1073 e = gimple_phi_arg_edge (phi, i);
1074 if (e->src != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR)
1075 bitmap_set_bit (liveinfo->liveout[e->src->index], p);
1076 }
1077 }
1078
1079 /* Add each successors live on entry to this bock live on exit. */
1080 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
1081 if (e->dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
1082 bitmap_ior_into (liveinfo->liveout[bb->index],
1083 live_on_entry (liveinfo, e->dest));
1084 }
1085 }
1086
1087
1088 /* Given partition map MAP, calculate all the live on entry bitmaps for
1089 each partition. Return a new live info object. */
1090
1091 tree_live_info_p
1092 calculate_live_ranges (var_map map)
1093 {
1094 tree var;
1095 unsigned i;
1096 tree_live_info_p live;
1097
1098 live = new_tree_live_info (map);
1099 for (i = 0; i < num_var_partitions (map); i++)
1100 {
1101 var = partition_to_var (map, i);
1102 if (var != NULL_TREE)
1103 set_var_live_on_entry (var, live);
1104 }
1105
1106 live_worklist (live);
1107
1108 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
1109 verify_live_on_entry (live);
1110 #endif
1111
1112 calculate_live_on_exit (live);
1113 return live;
1114 }
1115
1116
1117 /* Output partition map MAP to file F. */
1118
1119 void
1120 dump_var_map (FILE *f, var_map map)
1121 {
1122 int t;
1123 unsigned x, y;
1124 int p;
1125
1126 fprintf (f, "\nPartition map \n\n");
1127
1128 for (x = 0; x < map->num_partitions; x++)
1129 {
1130 if (map->view_to_partition != NULL)
1131 p = map->view_to_partition[x];
1132 else
1133 p = x;
1134
1135 if (ssa_name (p) == NULL_TREE)
1136 continue;
1137
1138 t = 0;
1139 for (y = 1; y < num_ssa_names; y++)
1140 {
1141 p = partition_find (map->var_partition, y);
1142 if (map->partition_to_view)
1143 p = map->partition_to_view[p];
1144 if (p == (int)x)
1145 {
1146 if (t++ == 0)
1147 {
1148 fprintf(f, "Partition %d (", x);
1149 print_generic_expr (f, partition_to_var (map, p), TDF_SLIM);
1150 fprintf (f, " - ");
1151 }
1152 fprintf (f, "%d ", y);
1153 }
1154 }
1155 if (t != 0)
1156 fprintf (f, ")\n");
1157 }
1158 fprintf (f, "\n");
1159 }
1160
1161
1162 /* Output live range info LIVE to file F, controlled by FLAG. */
1163
1164 void
1165 dump_live_info (FILE *f, tree_live_info_p live, int flag)
1166 {
1167 basic_block bb;
1168 unsigned i;
1169 var_map map = live->map;
1170 bitmap_iterator bi;
1171
1172 if ((flag & LIVEDUMP_ENTRY) && live->livein)
1173 {
1174 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1175 {
1176 fprintf (f, "\nLive on entry to BB%d : ", bb->index);
1177 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (live->livein[bb->index], 0, i, bi)
1178 {
1179 print_generic_expr (f, partition_to_var (map, i), TDF_SLIM);
1180 fprintf (f, " ");
1181 }
1182 fprintf (f, "\n");
1183 }
1184 }
1185
1186 if ((flag & LIVEDUMP_EXIT) && live->liveout)
1187 {
1188 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1189 {
1190 fprintf (f, "\nLive on exit from BB%d : ", bb->index);
1191 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (live->liveout[bb->index], 0, i, bi)
1192 {
1193 print_generic_expr (f, partition_to_var (map, i), TDF_SLIM);
1194 fprintf (f, " ");
1195 }
1196 fprintf (f, "\n");
1197 }
1198 }
1199 }
1200
1201 struct GTY(()) numbered_tree_d
1202 {
1203 tree t;
1204 int num;
1205 };
1206 typedef struct numbered_tree_d numbered_tree;
1207
1208 DEF_VEC_O (numbered_tree);
1209 DEF_VEC_ALLOC_O (numbered_tree, heap);
1210
1211 /* Compare two declarations references by their DECL_UID / sequence number.
1212 Called via qsort. */
1213
1214 static int
1215 compare_decls_by_uid (const void *pa, const void *pb)
1216 {
1217 const numbered_tree *nt_a = ((const numbered_tree *)pa);
1218 const numbered_tree *nt_b = ((const numbered_tree *)pb);
1219
1220 if (DECL_UID (nt_a->t) != DECL_UID (nt_b->t))
1221 return DECL_UID (nt_a->t) - DECL_UID (nt_b->t);
1222 return nt_a->num - nt_b->num;
1223 }
1224
1225 /* Called via walk_gimple_stmt / walk_gimple_op by dump_enumerated_decls. */
1226 static tree
1227 dump_enumerated_decls_push (tree *tp, int *walk_subtrees, void *data)
1228 {
1229 struct walk_stmt_info *wi = (struct walk_stmt_info *) data;
1230 VEC (numbered_tree, heap) **list = (VEC (numbered_tree, heap) **) &wi->info;
1231 numbered_tree nt;
1232
1233 if (!DECL_P (*tp))
1234 return NULL_TREE;
1235 nt.t = *tp;
1236 nt.num = VEC_length (numbered_tree, *list);
1237 VEC_safe_push (numbered_tree, heap, *list, &nt);
1238 *walk_subtrees = 0;
1239 return NULL_TREE;
1240 }
1241
1242 /* Find all the declarations used by the current function, sort them by uid,
1243 and emit the sorted list. Each declaration is tagged with a sequence
1244 number indicating when it was found during statement / tree walking,
1245 so that TDF_NOUID comparisons of anonymous declarations are still
1246 meaningful. Where a declaration was encountered more than once, we
1247 emit only the sequence number of the first encounter.
1248 FILE is the dump file where to output the list and FLAGS is as in
1249 print_generic_expr. */
1250 void
1251 dump_enumerated_decls (FILE *file, int flags)
1252 {
1253 basic_block bb;
1254 struct walk_stmt_info wi;
1255 VEC (numbered_tree, heap) *decl_list = VEC_alloc (numbered_tree, heap, 40);
1256
1257 memset (&wi, '\0', sizeof (wi));
1258 wi.info = (void*) decl_list;
1259 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1260 {
1261 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
1262
1263 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
1264 if (!is_gimple_debug (gsi_stmt (gsi)))
1265 walk_gimple_stmt (&gsi, NULL, dump_enumerated_decls_push, &wi);
1266 }
1267 decl_list = (VEC (numbered_tree, heap) *) wi.info;
1268 VEC_qsort (numbered_tree, decl_list, compare_decls_by_uid);
1269 if (VEC_length (numbered_tree, decl_list))
1270 {
1271 unsigned ix;
1272 numbered_tree *ntp;
1273 tree last = NULL_TREE;
1274
1275 fprintf (file, "Declarations used by %s, sorted by DECL_UID:\n",
1276 current_function_name ());
1277 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (numbered_tree, decl_list, ix, ntp)
1278 {
1279 if (ntp->t == last)
1280 continue;
1281 fprintf (file, "%d: ", ntp->num);
1282 print_generic_decl (file, ntp->t, flags);
1283 fprintf (file, "\n");
1284 last = ntp->t;
1285 }
1286 }
1287 VEC_free (numbered_tree, heap, decl_list);
1288 }
1289
1290 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
1291 /* Verify that SSA_VAR is a non-virtual SSA_NAME. */
1292
1293 void
1294 register_ssa_partition_check (tree ssa_var)
1295 {
1296 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (ssa_var) == SSA_NAME);
1297 if (!is_gimple_reg (SSA_NAME_VAR (ssa_var)))
1298 {
1299 fprintf (stderr, "Illegally registering a virtual SSA name :");
1300 print_generic_expr (stderr, ssa_var, TDF_SLIM);
1301 fprintf (stderr, " in the SSA->Normal phase.\n");
1302 internal_error ("SSA corruption");
1303 }
1304 }
1305
1306
1307 /* Verify that the info in LIVE matches the current cfg. */
1308
1309 static void
1310 verify_live_on_entry (tree_live_info_p live)
1311 {
1312 unsigned i;
1313 tree var;
1314 gimple stmt;
1315 basic_block bb;
1316 edge e;
1317 int num;
1318 edge_iterator ei;
1319 var_map map = live->map;
1320
1321 /* Check for live on entry partitions and report those with a DEF in
1322 the program. This will typically mean an optimization has done
1323 something wrong. */
1324 bb = ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR;
1325 num = 0;
1326 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
1327 {
1328 int entry_block = e->dest->index;
1329 if (e->dest == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
1330 continue;
1331 for (i = 0; i < (unsigned)num_var_partitions (map); i++)
1332 {
1333 basic_block tmp;
1334 tree d;
1335 bitmap loe;
1336 var = partition_to_var (map, i);
1337 stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (var);
1338 tmp = gimple_bb (stmt);
1339 d = gimple_default_def (cfun, SSA_NAME_VAR (var));
1340
1341 loe = live_on_entry (live, e->dest);
1342 if (loe && bitmap_bit_p (loe, i))
1343 {
1344 if (!gimple_nop_p (stmt))
1345 {
1346 num++;
1347 print_generic_expr (stderr, var, TDF_SLIM);
1348 fprintf (stderr, " is defined ");
1349 if (tmp)
1350 fprintf (stderr, " in BB%d, ", tmp->index);
1351 fprintf (stderr, "by:\n");
1352 print_gimple_stmt (stderr, stmt, 0, TDF_SLIM);
1353 fprintf (stderr, "\nIt is also live-on-entry to entry BB %d",
1354 entry_block);
1355 fprintf (stderr, " So it appears to have multiple defs.\n");
1356 }
1357 else
1358 {
1359 if (d != var)
1360 {
1361 num++;
1362 print_generic_expr (stderr, var, TDF_SLIM);
1363 fprintf (stderr, " is live-on-entry to BB%d ",
1364 entry_block);
1365 if (d)
1366 {
1367 fprintf (stderr, " but is not the default def of ");
1368 print_generic_expr (stderr, d, TDF_SLIM);
1369 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
1370 }
1371 else
1372 fprintf (stderr, " and there is no default def.\n");
1373 }
1374 }
1375 }
1376 else
1377 if (d == var)
1378 {
1379 /* The only way this var shouldn't be marked live on entry is
1380 if it occurs in a PHI argument of the block. */
1381 size_t z;
1382 bool ok = false;
1383 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
1384 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (e->dest);
1385 !gsi_end_p (gsi) && !ok;
1386 gsi_next (&gsi))
1387 {
1388 gimple phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
1389 for (z = 0; z < gimple_phi_num_args (phi); z++)
1390 if (var == gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, z))
1391 {
1392 ok = true;
1393 break;
1394 }
1395 }
1396 if (ok)
1397 continue;
1398 num++;
1399 print_generic_expr (stderr, var, TDF_SLIM);
1400 fprintf (stderr, " is not marked live-on-entry to entry BB%d ",
1401 entry_block);
1402 fprintf (stderr, "but it is a default def so it should be.\n");
1403 }
1404 }
1405 }
1406 gcc_assert (num <= 0);
1407 }
1408 #endif