2 Copyright (C) 2005-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Jeff Law <law@redhat.com>
5 This file is part of GCC.
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
23 #include "coretypes.h"
28 #include "basic-block.h"
34 #include "gimple-iterator.h"
35 #include "gimple-ssa.h"
37 #include "tree-phinodes.h"
38 #include "ssa-iterators.h"
39 #include "stringpool.h"
40 #include "tree-ssanames.h"
41 #include "tree-ssa-propagate.h"
42 #include "tree-ssa-threadupdate.h"
43 #include "langhooks.h"
45 #include "tree-ssa-threadedge.h"
47 /* To avoid code explosion due to jump threading, we limit the
48 number of statements we are going to copy. This variable
49 holds the number of statements currently seen that we'll have
50 to copy as part of the jump threading process. */
51 static int stmt_count
;
53 /* Array to record value-handles per SSA_NAME. */
54 vec
<tree
> ssa_name_values
;
56 /* Set the value for the SSA name NAME to VALUE. */
59 set_ssa_name_value (tree name
, tree value
)
61 if (SSA_NAME_VERSION (name
) >= ssa_name_values
.length ())
62 ssa_name_values
.safe_grow_cleared (SSA_NAME_VERSION (name
) + 1);
63 if (value
&& TREE_OVERFLOW_P (value
))
64 value
= drop_tree_overflow (value
);
65 ssa_name_values
[SSA_NAME_VERSION (name
)] = value
;
68 /* Initialize the per SSA_NAME value-handles array. Returns it. */
70 threadedge_initialize_values (void)
72 gcc_assert (!ssa_name_values
.exists ());
73 ssa_name_values
.create (num_ssa_names
);
76 /* Free the per SSA_NAME value-handle array. */
78 threadedge_finalize_values (void)
80 ssa_name_values
.release ();
83 /* Return TRUE if we may be able to thread an incoming edge into
84 BB to an outgoing edge from BB. Return FALSE otherwise. */
87 potentially_threadable_block (basic_block bb
)
89 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi
;
91 /* If BB has a single successor or a single predecessor, then
92 there is no threading opportunity. */
93 if (single_succ_p (bb
) || single_pred_p (bb
))
96 /* If BB does not end with a conditional, switch or computed goto,
97 then there is no threading opportunity. */
98 gsi
= gsi_last_bb (bb
);
101 || (gimple_code (gsi_stmt (gsi
)) != GIMPLE_COND
102 && gimple_code (gsi_stmt (gsi
)) != GIMPLE_GOTO
103 && gimple_code (gsi_stmt (gsi
)) != GIMPLE_SWITCH
))
109 /* Return the LHS of any ASSERT_EXPR where OP appears as the first
110 argument to the ASSERT_EXPR and in which the ASSERT_EXPR dominates
111 BB. If no such ASSERT_EXPR is found, return OP. */
114 lhs_of_dominating_assert (tree op
, basic_block bb
, gimple stmt
)
116 imm_use_iterator imm_iter
;
120 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_FAST (use_p
, imm_iter
, op
)
122 use_stmt
= USE_STMT (use_p
);
124 && gimple_assign_single_p (use_stmt
)
125 && TREE_CODE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (use_stmt
)) == ASSERT_EXPR
126 && TREE_OPERAND (gimple_assign_rhs1 (use_stmt
), 0) == op
127 && dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS
, bb
, gimple_bb (use_stmt
)))
129 return gimple_assign_lhs (use_stmt
);
135 /* We record temporary equivalences created by PHI nodes or
136 statements within the target block. Doing so allows us to
137 identify more jump threading opportunities, even in blocks
140 We keep track of those temporary equivalences in a stack
141 structure so that we can unwind them when we're done processing
142 a particular edge. This routine handles unwinding the data
146 remove_temporary_equivalences (vec
<tree
> *stack
)
148 while (stack
->length () > 0)
150 tree prev_value
, dest
;
152 dest
= stack
->pop ();
154 /* A NULL value indicates we should stop unwinding, otherwise
155 pop off the next entry as they're recorded in pairs. */
159 prev_value
= stack
->pop ();
160 set_ssa_name_value (dest
, prev_value
);
164 /* Record a temporary equivalence, saving enough information so that
165 we can restore the state of recorded equivalences when we're
166 done processing the current edge. */
169 record_temporary_equivalence (tree x
, tree y
, vec
<tree
> *stack
)
171 tree prev_x
= SSA_NAME_VALUE (x
);
173 if (TREE_CODE (y
) == SSA_NAME
)
175 tree tmp
= SSA_NAME_VALUE (y
);
179 set_ssa_name_value (x
, y
);
181 stack
->quick_push (prev_x
);
182 stack
->quick_push (x
);
185 /* Record temporary equivalences created by PHIs at the target of the
186 edge E. Record unwind information for the equivalences onto STACK.
188 If a PHI which prevents threading is encountered, then return FALSE
189 indicating we should not thread this edge, else return TRUE. */
192 record_temporary_equivalences_from_phis (edge e
, vec
<tree
> *stack
)
194 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi
;
196 /* Each PHI creates a temporary equivalence, record them.
197 These are context sensitive equivalences and will be removed
199 for (gsi
= gsi_start_phis (e
->dest
); !gsi_end_p (gsi
); gsi_next (&gsi
))
201 gimple phi
= gsi_stmt (gsi
);
202 tree src
= PHI_ARG_DEF_FROM_EDGE (phi
, e
);
203 tree dst
= gimple_phi_result (phi
);
205 /* If the desired argument is not the same as this PHI's result
206 and it is set by a PHI in E->dest, then we can not thread
209 && TREE_CODE (src
) == SSA_NAME
210 && gimple_code (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (src
)) == GIMPLE_PHI
211 && gimple_bb (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (src
)) == e
->dest
)
214 /* We consider any non-virtual PHI as a statement since it
215 count result in a constant assignment or copy operation. */
216 if (!virtual_operand_p (dst
))
219 record_temporary_equivalence (dst
, src
, stack
);
224 /* Fold the RHS of an assignment statement and return it as a tree.
225 May return NULL_TREE if no simplification is possible. */
228 fold_assignment_stmt (gimple stmt
)
230 enum tree_code subcode
= gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt
);
232 switch (get_gimple_rhs_class (subcode
))
234 case GIMPLE_SINGLE_RHS
:
235 return fold (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt
));
237 case GIMPLE_UNARY_RHS
:
239 tree lhs
= gimple_assign_lhs (stmt
);
240 tree op0
= gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt
);
241 return fold_unary (subcode
, TREE_TYPE (lhs
), op0
);
244 case GIMPLE_BINARY_RHS
:
246 tree lhs
= gimple_assign_lhs (stmt
);
247 tree op0
= gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt
);
248 tree op1
= gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt
);
249 return fold_binary (subcode
, TREE_TYPE (lhs
), op0
, op1
);
252 case GIMPLE_TERNARY_RHS
:
254 tree lhs
= gimple_assign_lhs (stmt
);
255 tree op0
= gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt
);
256 tree op1
= gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt
);
257 tree op2
= gimple_assign_rhs3 (stmt
);
259 /* Sadly, we have to handle conditional assignments specially
260 here, because fold expects all the operands of an expression
261 to be folded before the expression itself is folded, but we
262 can't just substitute the folded condition here. */
263 if (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt
) == COND_EXPR
)
266 return fold_ternary (subcode
, TREE_TYPE (lhs
), op0
, op1
, op2
);
274 /* Try to simplify each statement in E->dest, ultimately leading to
275 a simplification of the COND_EXPR at the end of E->dest.
277 Record unwind information for temporary equivalences onto STACK.
279 Use SIMPLIFY (a pointer to a callback function) to further simplify
280 statements using pass specific information.
282 We might consider marking just those statements which ultimately
283 feed the COND_EXPR. It's not clear if the overhead of bookkeeping
284 would be recovered by trying to simplify fewer statements.
286 If we are able to simplify a statement into the form
287 SSA_NAME = (SSA_NAME | gimple invariant), then we can record
288 a context sensitive equivalence which may help us simplify
289 later statements in E->dest. */
292 record_temporary_equivalences_from_stmts_at_dest (edge e
,
294 tree (*simplify
) (gimple
,
298 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi
;
301 max_stmt_count
= PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_MAX_JUMP_THREAD_DUPLICATION_STMTS
);
303 /* Walk through each statement in the block recording equivalences
304 we discover. Note any equivalences we discover are context
305 sensitive (ie, are dependent on traversing E) and must be unwound
306 when we're finished processing E. */
307 for (gsi
= gsi_start_bb (e
->dest
); !gsi_end_p (gsi
); gsi_next (&gsi
))
309 tree cached_lhs
= NULL
;
311 stmt
= gsi_stmt (gsi
);
313 /* Ignore empty statements and labels. */
314 if (gimple_code (stmt
) == GIMPLE_NOP
315 || gimple_code (stmt
) == GIMPLE_LABEL
316 || is_gimple_debug (stmt
))
319 /* If the statement has volatile operands, then we assume we
320 can not thread through this block. This is overly
321 conservative in some ways. */
322 if (gimple_code (stmt
) == GIMPLE_ASM
&& gimple_asm_volatile_p (stmt
))
325 /* If duplicating this block is going to cause too much code
326 expansion, then do not thread through this block. */
328 if (stmt_count
> max_stmt_count
)
331 /* If this is not a statement that sets an SSA_NAME to a new
332 value, then do not try to simplify this statement as it will
333 not simplify in any way that is helpful for jump threading. */
334 if ((gimple_code (stmt
) != GIMPLE_ASSIGN
335 || TREE_CODE (gimple_assign_lhs (stmt
)) != SSA_NAME
)
336 && (gimple_code (stmt
) != GIMPLE_CALL
337 || gimple_call_lhs (stmt
) == NULL_TREE
338 || TREE_CODE (gimple_call_lhs (stmt
)) != SSA_NAME
))
341 /* The result of __builtin_object_size depends on all the arguments
342 of a phi node. Temporarily using only one edge produces invalid
351 r = PHI <&w[2].a[1](2), &a.a[6](3)>
352 __builtin_object_size (r, 0)
354 The result of __builtin_object_size is defined to be the maximum of
355 remaining bytes. If we use only one edge on the phi, the result will
356 change to be the remaining bytes for the corresponding phi argument.
358 Similarly for __builtin_constant_p:
361 __builtin_constant_p (r)
363 Both PHI arguments are constant, but x ? 1 : 2 is still not
366 if (is_gimple_call (stmt
))
368 tree fndecl
= gimple_call_fndecl (stmt
);
370 && (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl
) == BUILT_IN_OBJECT_SIZE
371 || DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl
) == BUILT_IN_CONSTANT_P
))
375 /* At this point we have a statement which assigns an RHS to an
376 SSA_VAR on the LHS. We want to try and simplify this statement
377 to expose more context sensitive equivalences which in turn may
378 allow us to simplify the condition at the end of the loop.
380 Handle simple copy operations as well as implied copies from
382 if (gimple_assign_single_p (stmt
)
383 && TREE_CODE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt
)) == SSA_NAME
)
384 cached_lhs
= gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt
);
385 else if (gimple_assign_single_p (stmt
)
386 && TREE_CODE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt
)) == ASSERT_EXPR
)
387 cached_lhs
= TREE_OPERAND (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt
), 0);
390 /* A statement that is not a trivial copy or ASSERT_EXPR.
391 We're going to temporarily copy propagate the operands
392 and see if that allows us to simplify this statement. */
396 unsigned int num
, i
= 0;
398 num
= NUM_SSA_OPERANDS (stmt
, (SSA_OP_USE
| SSA_OP_VUSE
));
399 copy
= XCNEWVEC (tree
, num
);
401 /* Make a copy of the uses & vuses into USES_COPY, then cprop into
403 FOR_EACH_SSA_USE_OPERAND (use_p
, stmt
, iter
, SSA_OP_USE
| SSA_OP_VUSE
)
406 tree use
= USE_FROM_PTR (use_p
);
409 if (TREE_CODE (use
) == SSA_NAME
)
410 tmp
= SSA_NAME_VALUE (use
);
412 SET_USE (use_p
, tmp
);
415 /* Try to fold/lookup the new expression. Inserting the
416 expression into the hash table is unlikely to help. */
417 if (is_gimple_call (stmt
))
418 cached_lhs
= fold_call_stmt (stmt
, false);
420 cached_lhs
= fold_assignment_stmt (stmt
);
423 || (TREE_CODE (cached_lhs
) != SSA_NAME
424 && !is_gimple_min_invariant (cached_lhs
)))
425 cached_lhs
= (*simplify
) (stmt
, stmt
);
427 /* Restore the statement's original uses/defs. */
429 FOR_EACH_SSA_USE_OPERAND (use_p
, stmt
, iter
, SSA_OP_USE
| SSA_OP_VUSE
)
430 SET_USE (use_p
, copy
[i
++]);
435 /* Record the context sensitive equivalence if we were able
436 to simplify this statement. */
438 && (TREE_CODE (cached_lhs
) == SSA_NAME
439 || is_gimple_min_invariant (cached_lhs
)))
440 record_temporary_equivalence (gimple_get_lhs (stmt
), cached_lhs
, stack
);
445 /* Simplify the control statement at the end of the block E->dest.
447 To avoid allocating memory unnecessarily, a scratch GIMPLE_COND
448 is available to use/clobber in DUMMY_COND.
450 Use SIMPLIFY (a pointer to a callback function) to further simplify
451 a condition using pass specific information.
453 Return the simplified condition or NULL if simplification could
457 simplify_control_stmt_condition (edge e
,
460 tree (*simplify
) (gimple
, gimple
),
461 bool handle_dominating_asserts
)
463 tree cond
, cached_lhs
;
464 enum gimple_code code
= gimple_code (stmt
);
466 /* For comparisons, we have to update both operands, then try
467 to simplify the comparison. */
468 if (code
== GIMPLE_COND
)
471 enum tree_code cond_code
;
473 op0
= gimple_cond_lhs (stmt
);
474 op1
= gimple_cond_rhs (stmt
);
475 cond_code
= gimple_cond_code (stmt
);
477 /* Get the current value of both operands. */
478 if (TREE_CODE (op0
) == SSA_NAME
)
480 tree tmp
= SSA_NAME_VALUE (op0
);
485 if (TREE_CODE (op1
) == SSA_NAME
)
487 tree tmp
= SSA_NAME_VALUE (op1
);
492 if (handle_dominating_asserts
)
494 /* Now see if the operand was consumed by an ASSERT_EXPR
495 which dominates E->src. If so, we want to replace the
496 operand with the LHS of the ASSERT_EXPR. */
497 if (TREE_CODE (op0
) == SSA_NAME
)
498 op0
= lhs_of_dominating_assert (op0
, e
->src
, stmt
);
500 if (TREE_CODE (op1
) == SSA_NAME
)
501 op1
= lhs_of_dominating_assert (op1
, e
->src
, stmt
);
504 /* We may need to canonicalize the comparison. For
505 example, op0 might be a constant while op1 is an
506 SSA_NAME. Failure to canonicalize will cause us to
507 miss threading opportunities. */
508 if (tree_swap_operands_p (op0
, op1
, false))
511 cond_code
= swap_tree_comparison (cond_code
);
517 /* Stuff the operator and operands into our dummy conditional
519 gimple_cond_set_code (dummy_cond
, cond_code
);
520 gimple_cond_set_lhs (dummy_cond
, op0
);
521 gimple_cond_set_rhs (dummy_cond
, op1
);
523 /* We absolutely do not care about any type conversions
524 we only care about a zero/nonzero value. */
525 fold_defer_overflow_warnings ();
527 cached_lhs
= fold_binary (cond_code
, boolean_type_node
, op0
, op1
);
529 while (CONVERT_EXPR_P (cached_lhs
))
530 cached_lhs
= TREE_OPERAND (cached_lhs
, 0);
532 fold_undefer_overflow_warnings ((cached_lhs
533 && is_gimple_min_invariant (cached_lhs
)),
534 stmt
, WARN_STRICT_OVERFLOW_CONDITIONAL
);
536 /* If we have not simplified the condition down to an invariant,
537 then use the pass specific callback to simplify the condition. */
539 || !is_gimple_min_invariant (cached_lhs
))
540 cached_lhs
= (*simplify
) (dummy_cond
, stmt
);
545 if (code
== GIMPLE_SWITCH
)
546 cond
= gimple_switch_index (stmt
);
547 else if (code
== GIMPLE_GOTO
)
548 cond
= gimple_goto_dest (stmt
);
552 /* We can have conditionals which just test the state of a variable
553 rather than use a relational operator. These are simpler to handle. */
554 if (TREE_CODE (cond
) == SSA_NAME
)
558 /* Get the variable's current value from the equivalence chains.
560 It is possible to get loops in the SSA_NAME_VALUE chains
561 (consider threading the backedge of a loop where we have
562 a loop invariant SSA_NAME used in the condition. */
564 && TREE_CODE (cached_lhs
) == SSA_NAME
565 && SSA_NAME_VALUE (cached_lhs
))
566 cached_lhs
= SSA_NAME_VALUE (cached_lhs
);
568 /* If we're dominated by a suitable ASSERT_EXPR, then
569 update CACHED_LHS appropriately. */
570 if (handle_dominating_asserts
&& TREE_CODE (cached_lhs
) == SSA_NAME
)
571 cached_lhs
= lhs_of_dominating_assert (cached_lhs
, e
->src
, stmt
);
573 /* If we haven't simplified to an invariant yet, then use the
574 pass specific callback to try and simplify it further. */
575 if (cached_lhs
&& ! is_gimple_min_invariant (cached_lhs
))
576 cached_lhs
= (*simplify
) (stmt
, stmt
);
584 /* Return TRUE if the statement at the end of e->dest depends on
585 the output of any statement in BB. Otherwise return FALSE.
587 This is used when we are threading a backedge and need to ensure
588 that temporary equivalences from BB do not affect the condition
592 cond_arg_set_in_bb (edge e
, basic_block bb
)
596 gimple last
= last_stmt (e
->dest
);
598 /* E->dest does not have to end with a control transferring
599 instruction. This can occur when we try to extend a jump
600 threading opportunity deeper into the CFG. In that case
601 it is safe for this check to return false. */
605 if (gimple_code (last
) != GIMPLE_COND
606 && gimple_code (last
) != GIMPLE_GOTO
607 && gimple_code (last
) != GIMPLE_SWITCH
)
610 FOR_EACH_SSA_USE_OPERAND (use_p
, last
, iter
, SSA_OP_USE
| SSA_OP_VUSE
)
612 tree use
= USE_FROM_PTR (use_p
);
614 if (TREE_CODE (use
) == SSA_NAME
615 && gimple_code (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (use
)) != GIMPLE_PHI
616 && gimple_bb (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (use
)) == bb
)
622 /* Copy debug stmts from DEST's chain of single predecessors up to
623 SRC, so that we don't lose the bindings as PHI nodes are introduced
624 when DEST gains new predecessors. */
626 propagate_threaded_block_debug_into (basic_block dest
, basic_block src
)
628 if (!MAY_HAVE_DEBUG_STMTS
)
631 if (!single_pred_p (dest
))
634 gcc_checking_assert (dest
!= src
);
636 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi
= gsi_after_labels (dest
);
638 const int alloc_count
= 16; // ?? Should this be a PARAM?
640 /* Estimate the number of debug vars overridden in the beginning of
641 DEST, to tell how many we're going to need to begin with. */
642 for (gimple_stmt_iterator si
= gsi
;
643 i
* 4 <= alloc_count
* 3 && !gsi_end_p (si
); gsi_next (&si
))
645 gimple stmt
= gsi_stmt (si
);
646 if (!is_gimple_debug (stmt
))
651 stack_vec
<tree
, alloc_count
> fewvars
;
652 pointer_set_t
*vars
= NULL
;
654 /* If we're already starting with 3/4 of alloc_count, go for a
655 pointer_set, otherwise start with an unordered stack-allocated
657 if (i
* 4 > alloc_count
* 3)
658 vars
= pointer_set_create ();
660 /* Now go through the initial debug stmts in DEST again, this time
661 actually inserting in VARS or FEWVARS. Don't bother checking for
662 duplicates in FEWVARS. */
663 for (gimple_stmt_iterator si
= gsi
; !gsi_end_p (si
); gsi_next (&si
))
665 gimple stmt
= gsi_stmt (si
);
666 if (!is_gimple_debug (stmt
))
671 if (gimple_debug_bind_p (stmt
))
672 var
= gimple_debug_bind_get_var (stmt
);
673 else if (gimple_debug_source_bind_p (stmt
))
674 var
= gimple_debug_source_bind_get_var (stmt
);
679 pointer_set_insert (vars
, var
);
681 fewvars
.quick_push (var
);
684 basic_block bb
= dest
;
688 bb
= single_pred (bb
);
689 for (gimple_stmt_iterator si
= gsi_last_bb (bb
);
690 !gsi_end_p (si
); gsi_prev (&si
))
692 gimple stmt
= gsi_stmt (si
);
693 if (!is_gimple_debug (stmt
))
698 if (gimple_debug_bind_p (stmt
))
699 var
= gimple_debug_bind_get_var (stmt
);
700 else if (gimple_debug_source_bind_p (stmt
))
701 var
= gimple_debug_source_bind_get_var (stmt
);
705 /* Discard debug bind overlaps. ??? Unlike stmts from src,
706 copied into a new block that will precede BB, debug bind
707 stmts in bypassed BBs may actually be discarded if
708 they're overwritten by subsequent debug bind stmts, which
709 might be a problem once we introduce stmt frontier notes
710 or somesuch. Adding `&& bb == src' to the condition
711 below will preserve all potentially relevant debug
713 if (vars
&& pointer_set_insert (vars
, var
))
717 int i
= fewvars
.length ();
719 if (fewvars
[i
] == var
)
724 if (fewvars
.length () < (unsigned) alloc_count
)
725 fewvars
.quick_push (var
);
728 vars
= pointer_set_create ();
729 for (i
= 0; i
< alloc_count
; i
++)
730 pointer_set_insert (vars
, fewvars
[i
]);
732 pointer_set_insert (vars
, var
);
736 stmt
= gimple_copy (stmt
);
737 /* ??? Should we drop the location of the copy to denote
738 they're artificial bindings? */
739 gsi_insert_before (&gsi
, stmt
, GSI_NEW_STMT
);
742 while (bb
!= src
&& single_pred_p (bb
));
745 pointer_set_destroy (vars
);
746 else if (fewvars
.exists ())
750 /* See if TAKEN_EDGE->dest is a threadable block with no side effecs (ie, it
751 need not be duplicated as part of the CFG/SSA updating process).
753 If it is threadable, add it to PATH and VISITED and recurse, ultimately
754 returning TRUE from the toplevel call. Otherwise do nothing and
757 DUMMY_COND, HANDLE_DOMINATING_ASSERTS and SIMPLIFY are used to
758 try and simplify the condition at the end of TAKEN_EDGE->dest. */
760 thread_around_empty_blocks (edge taken_edge
,
762 bool handle_dominating_asserts
,
763 tree (*simplify
) (gimple
, gimple
),
765 vec
<jump_thread_edge
*> *path
,
766 bool *backedge_seen_p
)
768 basic_block bb
= taken_edge
->dest
;
769 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi
;
773 /* The key property of these blocks is that they need not be duplicated
774 when threading. Thus they can not have visible side effects such
776 if (!gsi_end_p (gsi_start_phis (bb
)))
779 /* Skip over DEBUG statements at the start of the block. */
780 gsi
= gsi_start_nondebug_bb (bb
);
782 /* If the block has no statements, but does have a single successor, then
783 it's just a forwarding block and we can thread through it trivially.
785 However, note that just threading through empty blocks with single
786 successors is not inherently profitable. For the jump thread to
787 be profitable, we must avoid a runtime conditional.
789 By taking the return value from the recursive call, we get the
790 desired effect of returning TRUE when we found a profitable jump
791 threading opportunity and FALSE otherwise.
793 This is particularly important when this routine is called after
794 processing a joiner block. Returning TRUE too aggressively in
795 that case results in pointless duplication of the joiner block. */
798 if (single_succ_p (bb
))
800 taken_edge
= single_succ_edge (bb
);
801 if (!bitmap_bit_p (visited
, taken_edge
->dest
->index
))
804 = new jump_thread_edge (taken_edge
, EDGE_NO_COPY_SRC_BLOCK
);
806 bitmap_set_bit (visited
, taken_edge
->dest
->index
);
807 *backedge_seen_p
|= ((taken_edge
->flags
& EDGE_DFS_BACK
) != 0);
808 return thread_around_empty_blocks (taken_edge
,
810 handle_dominating_asserts
,
818 /* We have a block with no statements, but multiple successors? */
822 /* The only real statements this block can have are a control
823 flow altering statement. Anything else stops the thread. */
824 stmt
= gsi_stmt (gsi
);
825 if (gimple_code (stmt
) != GIMPLE_COND
826 && gimple_code (stmt
) != GIMPLE_GOTO
827 && gimple_code (stmt
) != GIMPLE_SWITCH
)
830 /* Extract and simplify the condition. */
831 cond
= simplify_control_stmt_condition (taken_edge
, stmt
, dummy_cond
,
832 simplify
, handle_dominating_asserts
);
834 /* If the condition can be statically computed and we have not already
835 visited the destination edge, then add the taken edge to our thread
837 if (cond
&& is_gimple_min_invariant (cond
))
839 taken_edge
= find_taken_edge (bb
, cond
);
841 if (bitmap_bit_p (visited
, taken_edge
->dest
->index
))
843 bitmap_set_bit (visited
, taken_edge
->dest
->index
);
846 = new jump_thread_edge (taken_edge
, EDGE_NO_COPY_SRC_BLOCK
);
848 *backedge_seen_p
|= ((taken_edge
->flags
& EDGE_DFS_BACK
) != 0);
850 thread_around_empty_blocks (taken_edge
,
852 handle_dominating_asserts
,
863 /* We are exiting E->src, see if E->dest ends with a conditional
864 jump which has a known value when reached via E.
866 E->dest can have arbitrary side effects which, if threading is
867 successful, will be maintained.
869 Special care is necessary if E is a back edge in the CFG as we
870 may have already recorded equivalences for E->dest into our
871 various tables, including the result of the conditional at
872 the end of E->dest. Threading opportunities are severely
873 limited in that case to avoid short-circuiting the loop
876 DUMMY_COND is a shared cond_expr used by condition simplification as scratch,
877 to avoid allocating memory.
879 HANDLE_DOMINATING_ASSERTS is true if we should try to replace operands of
880 the simplified condition with left-hand sides of ASSERT_EXPRs they are
883 STACK is used to undo temporary equivalences created during the walk of
886 SIMPLIFY is a pass-specific function used to simplify statements.
888 Our caller is responsible for restoring the state of the expression
889 and const_and_copies stacks. */
892 thread_through_normal_block (edge e
,
894 bool handle_dominating_asserts
,
896 tree (*simplify
) (gimple
, gimple
),
897 vec
<jump_thread_edge
*> *path
,
899 bool *backedge_seen_p
)
901 /* If we have crossed a backedge, then we want to verify that the COND_EXPR,
902 SWITCH_EXPR or GOTO_EXPR at the end of e->dest is not affected
903 by any statements in e->dest. If it is affected, then it is not
904 safe to thread this edge. */
906 && cond_arg_set_in_bb (e
, e
->dest
))
909 /* PHIs create temporary equivalences. */
910 if (!record_temporary_equivalences_from_phis (e
, stack
))
913 /* Now walk each statement recording any context sensitive
914 temporary equivalences we can detect. */
916 = record_temporary_equivalences_from_stmts_at_dest (e
, stack
, simplify
);
920 /* If we stopped at a COND_EXPR or SWITCH_EXPR, see if we know which arm
922 if (gimple_code (stmt
) == GIMPLE_COND
923 || gimple_code (stmt
) == GIMPLE_GOTO
924 || gimple_code (stmt
) == GIMPLE_SWITCH
)
928 /* Extract and simplify the condition. */
929 cond
= simplify_control_stmt_condition (e
, stmt
, dummy_cond
, simplify
,
930 handle_dominating_asserts
);
932 if (cond
&& is_gimple_min_invariant (cond
))
934 edge taken_edge
= find_taken_edge (e
->dest
, cond
);
935 basic_block dest
= (taken_edge
? taken_edge
->dest
: NULL
);
937 /* DEST could be NULL for a computed jump to an absolute
941 || bitmap_bit_p (visited
, dest
->index
))
944 /* Only push the EDGE_START_JUMP_THREAD marker if this is
945 first edge on the path. */
946 if (path
->length () == 0)
949 = new jump_thread_edge (e
, EDGE_START_JUMP_THREAD
);
951 *backedge_seen_p
|= ((e
->flags
& EDGE_DFS_BACK
) != 0);
955 = new jump_thread_edge (taken_edge
, EDGE_COPY_SRC_BLOCK
);
957 *backedge_seen_p
|= ((taken_edge
->flags
& EDGE_DFS_BACK
) != 0);
959 /* See if we can thread through DEST as well, this helps capture
960 secondary effects of threading without having to re-run DOM or
962 if (!*backedge_seen_p
963 || ! cond_arg_set_in_bb (taken_edge
, e
->dest
))
965 /* We don't want to thread back to a block we have already
966 visited. This may be overly conservative. */
967 bitmap_set_bit (visited
, dest
->index
);
968 bitmap_set_bit (visited
, e
->dest
->index
);
969 thread_around_empty_blocks (taken_edge
,
971 handle_dominating_asserts
,
983 /* We are exiting E->src, see if E->dest ends with a conditional
984 jump which has a known value when reached via E.
986 Special care is necessary if E is a back edge in the CFG as we
987 may have already recorded equivalences for E->dest into our
988 various tables, including the result of the conditional at
989 the end of E->dest. Threading opportunities are severely
990 limited in that case to avoid short-circuiting the loop
993 Note it is quite common for the first block inside a loop to
994 end with a conditional which is either always true or always
995 false when reached via the loop backedge. Thus we do not want
996 to blindly disable threading across a loop backedge.
998 DUMMY_COND is a shared cond_expr used by condition simplification as scratch,
999 to avoid allocating memory.
1001 HANDLE_DOMINATING_ASSERTS is true if we should try to replace operands of
1002 the simplified condition with left-hand sides of ASSERT_EXPRs they are
1005 STACK is used to undo temporary equivalences created during the walk of
1008 SIMPLIFY is a pass-specific function used to simplify statements. */
1011 thread_across_edge (gimple dummy_cond
,
1013 bool handle_dominating_asserts
,
1015 tree (*simplify
) (gimple
, gimple
))
1017 bitmap visited
= BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL
);
1022 vec
<jump_thread_edge
*> *path
= new vec
<jump_thread_edge
*> ();
1023 bitmap_clear (visited
);
1024 bitmap_set_bit (visited
, e
->src
->index
);
1025 bitmap_set_bit (visited
, e
->dest
->index
);
1026 backedge_seen
= ((e
->flags
& EDGE_DFS_BACK
) != 0);
1027 if (thread_through_normal_block (e
, dummy_cond
, handle_dominating_asserts
,
1028 stack
, simplify
, path
, visited
,
1031 propagate_threaded_block_debug_into (path
->last ()->e
->dest
,
1033 remove_temporary_equivalences (stack
);
1034 BITMAP_FREE (visited
);
1035 register_jump_thread (path
);
1040 /* There should be no edges on the path, so no need to walk through
1041 the vector entries. */
1042 gcc_assert (path
->length () == 0);
1046 /* We were unable to determine what out edge from E->dest is taken. However,
1047 we might still be able to thread through successors of E->dest. This
1048 often occurs when E->dest is a joiner block which then fans back out
1049 based on redundant tests.
1051 If so, we'll copy E->dest and redirect the appropriate predecessor to
1052 the copy. Within the copy of E->dest, we'll thread one or more edges
1053 to points deeper in the CFG.
1055 This is a stopgap until we have a more structured approach to path
1062 /* If E->dest has abnormal outgoing edges, then there's no guarantee
1063 we can safely redirect any of the edges. Just punt those cases. */
1064 FOR_EACH_EDGE (taken_edge
, ei
, e
->dest
->succs
)
1065 if (taken_edge
->flags
& EDGE_ABNORMAL
)
1067 remove_temporary_equivalences (stack
);
1068 BITMAP_FREE (visited
);
1072 /* Look at each successor of E->dest to see if we can thread through it. */
1073 FOR_EACH_EDGE (taken_edge
, ei
, e
->dest
->succs
)
1075 /* Push a fresh marker so we can unwind the equivalences created
1076 for each of E->dest's successors. */
1077 stack
->safe_push (NULL_TREE
);
1079 /* Avoid threading to any block we have already visited. */
1080 bitmap_clear (visited
);
1081 bitmap_set_bit (visited
, taken_edge
->dest
->index
);
1082 bitmap_set_bit (visited
, e
->dest
->index
);
1083 vec
<jump_thread_edge
*> *path
= new vec
<jump_thread_edge
*> ();
1085 /* Record whether or not we were able to thread through a successor
1087 jump_thread_edge
*x
= new jump_thread_edge (e
, EDGE_START_JUMP_THREAD
);
1088 path
->safe_push (x
);
1090 x
= new jump_thread_edge (taken_edge
, EDGE_COPY_SRC_JOINER_BLOCK
);
1091 path
->safe_push (x
);
1093 backedge_seen
= ((e
->flags
& EDGE_DFS_BACK
) != 0);
1094 backedge_seen
|= ((taken_edge
->flags
& EDGE_DFS_BACK
) != 0);
1096 || ! cond_arg_set_in_bb (path
->last ()->e
, e
->dest
))
1097 found
= thread_around_empty_blocks (taken_edge
,
1099 handle_dominating_asserts
,
1107 || ! cond_arg_set_in_bb (path
->last ()->e
, e
->dest
)))
1108 found
= thread_through_normal_block (path
->last ()->e
, dummy_cond
,
1109 handle_dominating_asserts
,
1110 stack
, simplify
, path
, visited
,
1113 /* If we were able to thread through a successor of E->dest, then
1114 record the jump threading opportunity. */
1117 propagate_threaded_block_debug_into (path
->last ()->e
->dest
,
1119 register_jump_thread (path
);
1123 delete_jump_thread_path (path
);
1126 /* And unwind the equivalence table. */
1127 remove_temporary_equivalences (stack
);
1129 BITMAP_FREE (visited
);
1132 remove_temporary_equivalences (stack
);