re PR preprocessor/36674 (#include location is offset by one row in errors from prepr...
[gcc.git] / gcc / tree-ssa.c
1 /* Miscellaneous SSA utility functions.
2 Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of GCC.
6
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
11
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20
21 #include "config.h"
22 #include "system.h"
23 #include "coretypes.h"
24 #include "tm.h"
25 #include "tree.h"
26 #include "flags.h"
27 #include "rtl.h"
28 #include "tm_p.h"
29 #include "ggc.h"
30 #include "langhooks.h"
31 #include "hard-reg-set.h"
32 #include "basic-block.h"
33 #include "output.h"
34 #include "expr.h"
35 #include "function.h"
36 #include "diagnostic.h"
37 #include "bitmap.h"
38 #include "pointer-set.h"
39 #include "tree-flow.h"
40 #include "gimple.h"
41 #include "tree-inline.h"
42 #include "varray.h"
43 #include "timevar.h"
44 #include "hashtab.h"
45 #include "tree-dump.h"
46 #include "tree-pass.h"
47 #include "toplev.h"
48
49 /* Pointer map of variable mappings, keyed by edge. */
50 static struct pointer_map_t *edge_var_maps;
51
52
53 /* Add a mapping with PHI RESULT and PHI DEF associated with edge E. */
54
55 void
56 redirect_edge_var_map_add (edge e, tree result, tree def)
57 {
58 void **slot;
59 edge_var_map_vector old_head, head;
60 edge_var_map new_node;
61
62 if (edge_var_maps == NULL)
63 edge_var_maps = pointer_map_create ();
64
65 slot = pointer_map_insert (edge_var_maps, e);
66 old_head = head = (edge_var_map_vector) *slot;
67 if (!head)
68 {
69 head = VEC_alloc (edge_var_map, heap, 5);
70 *slot = head;
71 }
72 new_node.def = def;
73 new_node.result = result;
74
75 VEC_safe_push (edge_var_map, heap, head, &new_node);
76 if (old_head != head)
77 {
78 /* The push did some reallocation. Update the pointer map. */
79 *slot = head;
80 }
81 }
82
83
84 /* Clear the var mappings in edge E. */
85
86 void
87 redirect_edge_var_map_clear (edge e)
88 {
89 void **slot;
90 edge_var_map_vector head;
91
92 if (!edge_var_maps)
93 return;
94
95 slot = pointer_map_contains (edge_var_maps, e);
96
97 if (slot)
98 {
99 head = (edge_var_map_vector) *slot;
100 VEC_free (edge_var_map, heap, head);
101 *slot = NULL;
102 }
103 }
104
105
106 /* Duplicate the redirected var mappings in OLDE in NEWE.
107
108 Since we can't remove a mapping, let's just duplicate it. This assumes a
109 pointer_map can have multiple edges mapping to the same var_map (many to
110 one mapping), since we don't remove the previous mappings. */
111
112 void
113 redirect_edge_var_map_dup (edge newe, edge olde)
114 {
115 void **new_slot, **old_slot;
116 edge_var_map_vector head;
117
118 if (!edge_var_maps)
119 return;
120
121 new_slot = pointer_map_insert (edge_var_maps, newe);
122 old_slot = pointer_map_contains (edge_var_maps, olde);
123 if (!old_slot)
124 return;
125 head = (edge_var_map_vector) *old_slot;
126
127 if (head)
128 *new_slot = VEC_copy (edge_var_map, heap, head);
129 else
130 *new_slot = VEC_alloc (edge_var_map, heap, 5);
131 }
132
133
134 /* Return the variable mappings for a given edge. If there is none, return
135 NULL. */
136
137 edge_var_map_vector
138 redirect_edge_var_map_vector (edge e)
139 {
140 void **slot;
141
142 /* Hey, what kind of idiot would... you'd be surprised. */
143 if (!edge_var_maps)
144 return NULL;
145
146 slot = pointer_map_contains (edge_var_maps, e);
147 if (!slot)
148 return NULL;
149
150 return (edge_var_map_vector) *slot;
151 }
152
153 /* Used by redirect_edge_var_map_destroy to free all memory. */
154
155 static bool
156 free_var_map_entry (const void *key ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
157 void **value,
158 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
159 {
160 edge_var_map_vector head = (edge_var_map_vector) *value;
161 VEC_free (edge_var_map, heap, head);
162 return true;
163 }
164
165 /* Clear the edge variable mappings. */
166
167 void
168 redirect_edge_var_map_destroy (void)
169 {
170 if (edge_var_maps)
171 {
172 pointer_map_traverse (edge_var_maps, free_var_map_entry, NULL);
173 pointer_map_destroy (edge_var_maps);
174 edge_var_maps = NULL;
175 }
176 }
177
178
179 /* Remove the corresponding arguments from the PHI nodes in E's
180 destination block and redirect it to DEST. Return redirected edge.
181 The list of removed arguments is stored in a vector accessed
182 through edge_var_maps. */
183
184 edge
185 ssa_redirect_edge (edge e, basic_block dest)
186 {
187 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
188 gimple phi;
189
190 redirect_edge_var_map_clear (e);
191
192 /* Remove the appropriate PHI arguments in E's destination block. */
193 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (e->dest); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
194 {
195 tree def;
196
197 phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
198 def = gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, e->dest_idx);
199
200 if (def == NULL_TREE)
201 continue;
202
203 redirect_edge_var_map_add (e, gimple_phi_result (phi), def);
204 }
205
206 e = redirect_edge_succ_nodup (e, dest);
207
208 return e;
209 }
210
211
212 /* Add PHI arguments queued in PENDING_STMT list on edge E to edge
213 E->dest. */
214
215 void
216 flush_pending_stmts (edge e)
217 {
218 gimple phi;
219 edge_var_map_vector v;
220 edge_var_map *vm;
221 int i;
222 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
223
224 v = redirect_edge_var_map_vector (e);
225 if (!v)
226 return;
227
228 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (e->dest), i = 0;
229 !gsi_end_p (gsi) && VEC_iterate (edge_var_map, v, i, vm);
230 gsi_next (&gsi), i++)
231 {
232 tree def;
233
234 phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
235 def = redirect_edge_var_map_def (vm);
236 add_phi_arg (phi, def, e);
237 }
238
239 redirect_edge_var_map_clear (e);
240 }
241
242 /* Return true if SSA_NAME is malformed and mark it visited.
243
244 IS_VIRTUAL is true if this SSA_NAME was found inside a virtual
245 operand. */
246
247 static bool
248 verify_ssa_name (tree ssa_name, bool is_virtual)
249 {
250 if (TREE_CODE (ssa_name) != SSA_NAME)
251 {
252 error ("expected an SSA_NAME object");
253 return true;
254 }
255
256 if (TREE_TYPE (ssa_name) != TREE_TYPE (SSA_NAME_VAR (ssa_name)))
257 {
258 error ("type mismatch between an SSA_NAME and its symbol");
259 return true;
260 }
261
262 if (SSA_NAME_IN_FREE_LIST (ssa_name))
263 {
264 error ("found an SSA_NAME that had been released into the free pool");
265 return true;
266 }
267
268 if (is_virtual && is_gimple_reg (ssa_name))
269 {
270 error ("found a virtual definition for a GIMPLE register");
271 return true;
272 }
273
274 if (is_virtual && SSA_NAME_VAR (ssa_name) != gimple_vop (cfun))
275 {
276 error ("virtual SSA name for non-VOP decl");
277 return true;
278 }
279
280 if (!is_virtual && !is_gimple_reg (ssa_name))
281 {
282 error ("found a real definition for a non-register");
283 return true;
284 }
285
286 if (SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (ssa_name)
287 && !gimple_nop_p (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (ssa_name)))
288 {
289 error ("found a default name with a non-empty defining statement");
290 return true;
291 }
292
293 return false;
294 }
295
296
297 /* Return true if the definition of SSA_NAME at block BB is malformed.
298
299 STMT is the statement where SSA_NAME is created.
300
301 DEFINITION_BLOCK is an array of basic blocks indexed by SSA_NAME
302 version numbers. If DEFINITION_BLOCK[SSA_NAME_VERSION] is set,
303 it means that the block in that array slot contains the
304 definition of SSA_NAME.
305
306 IS_VIRTUAL is true if SSA_NAME is created by a VDEF. */
307
308 static bool
309 verify_def (basic_block bb, basic_block *definition_block, tree ssa_name,
310 gimple stmt, bool is_virtual)
311 {
312 if (verify_ssa_name (ssa_name, is_virtual))
313 goto err;
314
315 if (definition_block[SSA_NAME_VERSION (ssa_name)])
316 {
317 error ("SSA_NAME created in two different blocks %i and %i",
318 definition_block[SSA_NAME_VERSION (ssa_name)]->index, bb->index);
319 goto err;
320 }
321
322 definition_block[SSA_NAME_VERSION (ssa_name)] = bb;
323
324 if (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (ssa_name) != stmt)
325 {
326 error ("SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT is wrong");
327 fprintf (stderr, "Expected definition statement:\n");
328 print_gimple_stmt (stderr, SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (ssa_name), 4, TDF_VOPS);
329 fprintf (stderr, "\nActual definition statement:\n");
330 print_gimple_stmt (stderr, stmt, 4, TDF_VOPS);
331 goto err;
332 }
333
334 return false;
335
336 err:
337 fprintf (stderr, "while verifying SSA_NAME ");
338 print_generic_expr (stderr, ssa_name, 0);
339 fprintf (stderr, " in statement\n");
340 print_gimple_stmt (stderr, stmt, 4, TDF_VOPS);
341
342 return true;
343 }
344
345
346 /* Return true if the use of SSA_NAME at statement STMT in block BB is
347 malformed.
348
349 DEF_BB is the block where SSA_NAME was found to be created.
350
351 IDOM contains immediate dominator information for the flowgraph.
352
353 CHECK_ABNORMAL is true if the caller wants to check whether this use
354 is flowing through an abnormal edge (only used when checking PHI
355 arguments).
356
357 If NAMES_DEFINED_IN_BB is not NULL, it contains a bitmap of ssa names
358 that are defined before STMT in basic block BB. */
359
360 static bool
361 verify_use (basic_block bb, basic_block def_bb, use_operand_p use_p,
362 gimple stmt, bool check_abnormal, bitmap names_defined_in_bb)
363 {
364 bool err = false;
365 tree ssa_name = USE_FROM_PTR (use_p);
366
367 if (!TREE_VISITED (ssa_name))
368 if (verify_imm_links (stderr, ssa_name))
369 err = true;
370
371 TREE_VISITED (ssa_name) = 1;
372
373 if (gimple_nop_p (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (ssa_name))
374 && SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (ssa_name))
375 ; /* Default definitions have empty statements. Nothing to do. */
376 else if (!def_bb)
377 {
378 error ("missing definition");
379 err = true;
380 }
381 else if (bb != def_bb
382 && !dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, bb, def_bb))
383 {
384 error ("definition in block %i does not dominate use in block %i",
385 def_bb->index, bb->index);
386 err = true;
387 }
388 else if (bb == def_bb
389 && names_defined_in_bb != NULL
390 && !bitmap_bit_p (names_defined_in_bb, SSA_NAME_VERSION (ssa_name)))
391 {
392 error ("definition in block %i follows the use", def_bb->index);
393 err = true;
394 }
395
396 if (check_abnormal
397 && !SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (ssa_name))
398 {
399 error ("SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI should be set");
400 err = true;
401 }
402
403 /* Make sure the use is in an appropriate list by checking the previous
404 element to make sure it's the same. */
405 if (use_p->prev == NULL)
406 {
407 error ("no immediate_use list");
408 err = true;
409 }
410 else
411 {
412 tree listvar;
413 if (use_p->prev->use == NULL)
414 listvar = use_p->prev->loc.ssa_name;
415 else
416 listvar = USE_FROM_PTR (use_p->prev);
417 if (listvar != ssa_name)
418 {
419 error ("wrong immediate use list");
420 err = true;
421 }
422 }
423
424 if (err)
425 {
426 fprintf (stderr, "for SSA_NAME: ");
427 print_generic_expr (stderr, ssa_name, TDF_VOPS);
428 fprintf (stderr, " in statement:\n");
429 print_gimple_stmt (stderr, stmt, 0, TDF_VOPS);
430 }
431
432 return err;
433 }
434
435
436 /* Return true if any of the arguments for PHI node PHI at block BB is
437 malformed.
438
439 DEFINITION_BLOCK is an array of basic blocks indexed by SSA_NAME
440 version numbers. If DEFINITION_BLOCK[SSA_NAME_VERSION] is set,
441 it means that the block in that array slot contains the
442 definition of SSA_NAME. */
443
444 static bool
445 verify_phi_args (gimple phi, basic_block bb, basic_block *definition_block)
446 {
447 edge e;
448 bool err = false;
449 size_t i, phi_num_args = gimple_phi_num_args (phi);
450
451 if (EDGE_COUNT (bb->preds) != phi_num_args)
452 {
453 error ("incoming edge count does not match number of PHI arguments");
454 err = true;
455 goto error;
456 }
457
458 for (i = 0; i < phi_num_args; i++)
459 {
460 use_operand_p op_p = gimple_phi_arg_imm_use_ptr (phi, i);
461 tree op = USE_FROM_PTR (op_p);
462
463 e = EDGE_PRED (bb, i);
464
465 if (op == NULL_TREE)
466 {
467 error ("PHI argument is missing for edge %d->%d",
468 e->src->index,
469 e->dest->index);
470 err = true;
471 goto error;
472 }
473
474 if (TREE_CODE (op) != SSA_NAME && !is_gimple_min_invariant (op))
475 {
476 error ("PHI argument is not SSA_NAME, or invariant");
477 err = true;
478 }
479
480 if (TREE_CODE (op) == SSA_NAME)
481 {
482 err = verify_ssa_name (op, !is_gimple_reg (gimple_phi_result (phi)));
483 err |= verify_use (e->src, definition_block[SSA_NAME_VERSION (op)],
484 op_p, phi, e->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL, NULL);
485 }
486
487 if (TREE_CODE (op) == ADDR_EXPR)
488 {
489 tree base = TREE_OPERAND (op, 0);
490 while (handled_component_p (base))
491 base = TREE_OPERAND (base, 0);
492 if ((TREE_CODE (base) == VAR_DECL
493 || TREE_CODE (base) == PARM_DECL
494 || TREE_CODE (base) == RESULT_DECL)
495 && !TREE_ADDRESSABLE (base))
496 {
497 error ("address taken, but ADDRESSABLE bit not set");
498 err = true;
499 }
500 }
501
502 if (e->dest != bb)
503 {
504 error ("wrong edge %d->%d for PHI argument",
505 e->src->index, e->dest->index);
506 err = true;
507 }
508
509 if (err)
510 {
511 fprintf (stderr, "PHI argument\n");
512 print_generic_stmt (stderr, op, TDF_VOPS);
513 goto error;
514 }
515 }
516
517 error:
518 if (err)
519 {
520 fprintf (stderr, "for PHI node\n");
521 print_gimple_stmt (stderr, phi, 0, TDF_VOPS|TDF_MEMSYMS);
522 }
523
524
525 return err;
526 }
527
528
529 /* Verify common invariants in the SSA web.
530 TODO: verify the variable annotations. */
531
532 void
533 verify_ssa (bool check_modified_stmt)
534 {
535 size_t i;
536 basic_block bb;
537 basic_block *definition_block = XCNEWVEC (basic_block, num_ssa_names);
538 ssa_op_iter iter;
539 tree op;
540 enum dom_state orig_dom_state = dom_info_state (CDI_DOMINATORS);
541 bitmap names_defined_in_bb = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
542
543 gcc_assert (!need_ssa_update_p (cfun));
544
545 verify_stmts ();
546
547 timevar_push (TV_TREE_SSA_VERIFY);
548
549 /* Keep track of SSA names present in the IL. */
550 for (i = 1; i < num_ssa_names; i++)
551 {
552 tree name = ssa_name (i);
553 if (name)
554 {
555 gimple stmt;
556 TREE_VISITED (name) = 0;
557
558 stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (name);
559 if (!gimple_nop_p (stmt))
560 {
561 basic_block bb = gimple_bb (stmt);
562 verify_def (bb, definition_block,
563 name, stmt, !is_gimple_reg (name));
564
565 }
566 }
567 }
568
569 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
570
571 /* Now verify all the uses and make sure they agree with the definitions
572 found in the previous pass. */
573 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
574 {
575 edge e;
576 gimple phi;
577 edge_iterator ei;
578 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
579
580 /* Make sure that all edges have a clear 'aux' field. */
581 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
582 {
583 if (e->aux)
584 {
585 error ("AUX pointer initialized for edge %d->%d", e->src->index,
586 e->dest->index);
587 goto err;
588 }
589 }
590
591 /* Verify the arguments for every PHI node in the block. */
592 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
593 {
594 phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
595 if (verify_phi_args (phi, bb, definition_block))
596 goto err;
597
598 bitmap_set_bit (names_defined_in_bb,
599 SSA_NAME_VERSION (gimple_phi_result (phi)));
600 }
601
602 /* Now verify all the uses and vuses in every statement of the block. */
603 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
604 {
605 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
606 use_operand_p use_p;
607 bool has_err;
608
609 if (check_modified_stmt && gimple_modified_p (stmt))
610 {
611 error ("stmt (%p) marked modified after optimization pass: ",
612 (void *)stmt);
613 print_gimple_stmt (stderr, stmt, 0, TDF_VOPS);
614 goto err;
615 }
616
617 if (is_gimple_assign (stmt)
618 && TREE_CODE (gimple_assign_lhs (stmt)) != SSA_NAME)
619 {
620 tree lhs, base_address;
621
622 lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
623 base_address = get_base_address (lhs);
624
625 if (base_address
626 && SSA_VAR_P (base_address)
627 && !gimple_vdef (stmt)
628 && optimize > 0)
629 {
630 error ("statement makes a memory store, but has no VDEFS");
631 print_gimple_stmt (stderr, stmt, 0, TDF_VOPS);
632 goto err;
633 }
634 }
635
636 /* Verify the single virtual operand and its constraints. */
637 has_err = false;
638 if (gimple_vdef (stmt))
639 {
640 if (gimple_vdef_op (stmt) == NULL_DEF_OPERAND_P)
641 {
642 error ("statement has VDEF operand not in defs list");
643 has_err = true;
644 }
645 if (!gimple_vuse (stmt))
646 {
647 error ("statement has VDEF but no VUSE operand");
648 has_err = true;
649 }
650 else if (SSA_NAME_VAR (gimple_vdef (stmt))
651 != SSA_NAME_VAR (gimple_vuse (stmt)))
652 {
653 error ("VDEF and VUSE do not use the same symbol");
654 has_err = true;
655 }
656 has_err |= verify_ssa_name (gimple_vdef (stmt), true);
657 }
658 if (gimple_vuse (stmt))
659 {
660 if (gimple_vuse_op (stmt) == NULL_USE_OPERAND_P)
661 {
662 error ("statement has VUSE operand not in uses list");
663 has_err = true;
664 }
665 has_err |= verify_ssa_name (gimple_vuse (stmt), true);
666 }
667 if (has_err)
668 {
669 error ("in statement");
670 print_gimple_stmt (stderr, stmt, 0, TDF_VOPS|TDF_MEMSYMS);
671 goto err;
672 }
673
674 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (op, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_USE|SSA_OP_DEF)
675 {
676 if (verify_ssa_name (op, false))
677 {
678 error ("in statement");
679 print_gimple_stmt (stderr, stmt, 0, TDF_VOPS|TDF_MEMSYMS);
680 goto err;
681 }
682 }
683
684 FOR_EACH_SSA_USE_OPERAND (use_p, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_USE|SSA_OP_VUSE)
685 {
686 op = USE_FROM_PTR (use_p);
687 if (verify_use (bb, definition_block[SSA_NAME_VERSION (op)],
688 use_p, stmt, false, names_defined_in_bb))
689 goto err;
690 }
691
692 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (op, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_ALL_DEFS)
693 {
694 if (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (op) != stmt)
695 {
696 error ("SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT is wrong");
697 fprintf (stderr, "Expected definition statement:\n");
698 print_gimple_stmt (stderr, stmt, 4, TDF_VOPS);
699 fprintf (stderr, "\nActual definition statement:\n");
700 print_gimple_stmt (stderr, SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (op),
701 4, TDF_VOPS);
702 goto err;
703 }
704 bitmap_set_bit (names_defined_in_bb, SSA_NAME_VERSION (op));
705 }
706 }
707
708 bitmap_clear (names_defined_in_bb);
709 }
710
711 free (definition_block);
712
713 /* Restore the dominance information to its prior known state, so
714 that we do not perturb the compiler's subsequent behavior. */
715 if (orig_dom_state == DOM_NONE)
716 free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
717 else
718 set_dom_info_availability (CDI_DOMINATORS, orig_dom_state);
719
720 BITMAP_FREE (names_defined_in_bb);
721 timevar_pop (TV_TREE_SSA_VERIFY);
722 return;
723
724 err:
725 internal_error ("verify_ssa failed");
726 }
727
728 /* Return true if the uid in both int tree maps are equal. */
729
730 int
731 int_tree_map_eq (const void *va, const void *vb)
732 {
733 const struct int_tree_map *a = (const struct int_tree_map *) va;
734 const struct int_tree_map *b = (const struct int_tree_map *) vb;
735 return (a->uid == b->uid);
736 }
737
738 /* Hash a UID in a int_tree_map. */
739
740 unsigned int
741 int_tree_map_hash (const void *item)
742 {
743 return ((const struct int_tree_map *)item)->uid;
744 }
745
746 /* Return true if the DECL_UID in both trees are equal. */
747
748 int
749 uid_decl_map_eq (const void *va, const void *vb)
750 {
751 const_tree a = (const_tree) va;
752 const_tree b = (const_tree) vb;
753 return (a->decl_minimal.uid == b->decl_minimal.uid);
754 }
755
756 /* Hash a tree in a uid_decl_map. */
757
758 unsigned int
759 uid_decl_map_hash (const void *item)
760 {
761 return ((const_tree)item)->decl_minimal.uid;
762 }
763
764 /* Return true if the DECL_UID in both trees are equal. */
765
766 static int
767 uid_ssaname_map_eq (const void *va, const void *vb)
768 {
769 const_tree a = (const_tree) va;
770 const_tree b = (const_tree) vb;
771 return (a->ssa_name.var->decl_minimal.uid == b->ssa_name.var->decl_minimal.uid);
772 }
773
774 /* Hash a tree in a uid_decl_map. */
775
776 static unsigned int
777 uid_ssaname_map_hash (const void *item)
778 {
779 return ((const_tree)item)->ssa_name.var->decl_minimal.uid;
780 }
781
782
783 /* Initialize global DFA and SSA structures. */
784
785 void
786 init_tree_ssa (struct function *fn)
787 {
788 fn->gimple_df = GGC_CNEW (struct gimple_df);
789 fn->gimple_df->referenced_vars = htab_create_ggc (20, uid_decl_map_hash,
790 uid_decl_map_eq, NULL);
791 fn->gimple_df->default_defs = htab_create_ggc (20, uid_ssaname_map_hash,
792 uid_ssaname_map_eq, NULL);
793 pt_solution_reset (&fn->gimple_df->escaped);
794 pt_solution_reset (&fn->gimple_df->callused);
795 init_ssanames (fn, 0);
796 init_phinodes ();
797 }
798
799
800 /* Deallocate memory associated with SSA data structures for FNDECL. */
801
802 void
803 delete_tree_ssa (void)
804 {
805 size_t i;
806 basic_block bb;
807 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
808 referenced_var_iterator rvi;
809 tree var;
810
811 /* Release any ssa_names still in use. */
812 for (i = 0; i < num_ssa_names; i++)
813 {
814 tree var = ssa_name (i);
815 if (var && TREE_CODE (var) == SSA_NAME)
816 {
817 SSA_NAME_IMM_USE_NODE (var).prev = &(SSA_NAME_IMM_USE_NODE (var));
818 SSA_NAME_IMM_USE_NODE (var).next = &(SSA_NAME_IMM_USE_NODE (var));
819 }
820 release_ssa_name (var);
821 }
822
823 /* FIXME. This may not be necessary. We will release all this
824 memory en masse in free_ssa_operands. This clearing used to be
825 necessary to avoid problems with the inliner, but it may not be
826 needed anymore. */
827 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
828 {
829 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
830 {
831 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
832
833 if (gimple_has_ops (stmt))
834 {
835 gimple_set_def_ops (stmt, NULL);
836 gimple_set_use_ops (stmt, NULL);
837 }
838
839 if (gimple_has_mem_ops (stmt))
840 {
841 gimple_set_vdef (stmt, NULL_TREE);
842 gimple_set_vuse (stmt, NULL_TREE);
843 }
844
845 gimple_set_modified (stmt, true);
846 }
847 if (!(bb->flags & BB_RTL))
848 set_phi_nodes (bb, NULL);
849 }
850
851 /* Remove annotations from every referenced local variable. */
852 FOR_EACH_REFERENCED_VAR (var, rvi)
853 {
854 if (is_global_var (var))
855 continue;
856 if (var->base.ann)
857 ggc_free (var->base.ann);
858 var->base.ann = NULL;
859 }
860 htab_delete (gimple_referenced_vars (cfun));
861 cfun->gimple_df->referenced_vars = NULL;
862
863 fini_ssanames ();
864 fini_phinodes ();
865
866 /* We no longer maintain the SSA operand cache at this point. */
867 if (ssa_operands_active ())
868 fini_ssa_operands ();
869
870 delete_alias_heapvars ();
871
872 htab_delete (cfun->gimple_df->default_defs);
873 cfun->gimple_df->default_defs = NULL;
874 pt_solution_reset (&cfun->gimple_df->escaped);
875 pt_solution_reset (&cfun->gimple_df->callused);
876 cfun->gimple_df->modified_noreturn_calls = NULL;
877 cfun->gimple_df = NULL;
878
879 /* We no longer need the edge variable maps. */
880 redirect_edge_var_map_destroy ();
881 }
882
883 /* Helper function for useless_type_conversion_p. */
884
885 static bool
886 useless_type_conversion_p_1 (tree outer_type, tree inner_type)
887 {
888 /* Do the following before stripping toplevel qualifiers. */
889 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (inner_type)
890 && POINTER_TYPE_P (outer_type))
891 {
892 /* Do not lose casts to restrict qualified pointers. */
893 if ((TYPE_RESTRICT (outer_type)
894 != TYPE_RESTRICT (inner_type))
895 && TYPE_RESTRICT (outer_type))
896 return false;
897 }
898
899 /* From now on qualifiers on value types do not matter. */
900 inner_type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (inner_type);
901 outer_type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (outer_type);
902
903 if (inner_type == outer_type)
904 return true;
905
906 /* If we know the canonical types, compare them. */
907 if (TYPE_CANONICAL (inner_type)
908 && TYPE_CANONICAL (inner_type) == TYPE_CANONICAL (outer_type))
909 return true;
910
911 /* Changes in machine mode are never useless conversions. */
912 if (TYPE_MODE (inner_type) != TYPE_MODE (outer_type))
913 return false;
914
915 /* If both the inner and outer types are integral types, then the
916 conversion is not necessary if they have the same mode and
917 signedness and precision, and both or neither are boolean. */
918 if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (inner_type)
919 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (outer_type))
920 {
921 /* Preserve changes in signedness or precision. */
922 if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (inner_type) != TYPE_UNSIGNED (outer_type)
923 || TYPE_PRECISION (inner_type) != TYPE_PRECISION (outer_type))
924 return false;
925
926 /* Conversions from a non-base to a base type are not useless.
927 This way we preserve the invariant to do arithmetic in
928 base types only. */
929 if (TREE_TYPE (inner_type)
930 && TREE_TYPE (inner_type) != inner_type
931 && (TREE_TYPE (outer_type) == outer_type
932 || TREE_TYPE (outer_type) == NULL_TREE))
933 return false;
934
935 /* We don't need to preserve changes in the types minimum or
936 maximum value in general as these do not generate code
937 unless the types precisions are different. */
938
939 return true;
940 }
941
942 /* Scalar floating point types with the same mode are compatible. */
943 else if (SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (inner_type)
944 && SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (outer_type))
945 return true;
946
947 /* We need to take special care recursing to pointed-to types. */
948 else if (POINTER_TYPE_P (inner_type)
949 && POINTER_TYPE_P (outer_type))
950 {
951 /* Don't lose casts between pointers to volatile and non-volatile
952 qualified types. Doing so would result in changing the semantics
953 of later accesses. For function types the volatile qualifier
954 is used to indicate noreturn functions. */
955 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (outer_type)) != FUNCTION_TYPE
956 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (outer_type)) != METHOD_TYPE
957 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (inner_type)) != FUNCTION_TYPE
958 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (inner_type)) != METHOD_TYPE
959 && (TYPE_VOLATILE (TREE_TYPE (outer_type))
960 != TYPE_VOLATILE (TREE_TYPE (inner_type)))
961 && TYPE_VOLATILE (TREE_TYPE (outer_type)))
962 return false;
963
964 /* Do not lose casts between pointers that when dereferenced access
965 memory with different alias sets. */
966 if (get_deref_alias_set (inner_type) != get_deref_alias_set (outer_type))
967 return false;
968
969 /* We do not care for const qualification of the pointed-to types
970 as const qualification has no semantic value to the middle-end. */
971
972 /* Otherwise pointers/references are equivalent if their pointed
973 to types are effectively the same. We can strip qualifiers
974 on pointed-to types for further comparison, which is done in
975 the callee. */
976 return useless_type_conversion_p_1 (TREE_TYPE (outer_type),
977 TREE_TYPE (inner_type));
978 }
979
980 /* Recurse for complex types. */
981 else if (TREE_CODE (inner_type) == COMPLEX_TYPE
982 && TREE_CODE (outer_type) == COMPLEX_TYPE)
983 return useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (outer_type),
984 TREE_TYPE (inner_type));
985
986 /* Recurse for vector types with the same number of subparts. */
987 else if (TREE_CODE (inner_type) == VECTOR_TYPE
988 && TREE_CODE (outer_type) == VECTOR_TYPE
989 && TYPE_PRECISION (inner_type) == TYPE_PRECISION (outer_type))
990 return useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (outer_type),
991 TREE_TYPE (inner_type));
992
993 /* For aggregates we may need to fall back to structural equality
994 checks. */
995 else if (AGGREGATE_TYPE_P (inner_type)
996 && AGGREGATE_TYPE_P (outer_type))
997 {
998 /* Different types of aggregates are incompatible. */
999 if (TREE_CODE (inner_type) != TREE_CODE (outer_type))
1000 return false;
1001
1002 /* Conversions from array types with unknown extent to
1003 array types with known extent are not useless. */
1004 if (TREE_CODE (inner_type) == ARRAY_TYPE
1005 && !TYPE_DOMAIN (inner_type)
1006 && TYPE_DOMAIN (outer_type))
1007 return false;
1008
1009 /* ??? This seems to be necessary even for aggregates that don't
1010 have TYPE_STRUCTURAL_EQUALITY_P set. */
1011
1012 /* ??? This should eventually just return false. */
1013 return lang_hooks.types_compatible_p (inner_type, outer_type);
1014 }
1015 /* Also for functions and possibly other types with
1016 TYPE_STRUCTURAL_EQUALITY_P set. */
1017 else if (TYPE_STRUCTURAL_EQUALITY_P (inner_type)
1018 && TYPE_STRUCTURAL_EQUALITY_P (outer_type))
1019 return lang_hooks.types_compatible_p (inner_type, outer_type);
1020
1021 return false;
1022 }
1023
1024 /* Return true if the conversion from INNER_TYPE to OUTER_TYPE is a
1025 useless type conversion, otherwise return false.
1026
1027 This function implicitly defines the middle-end type system. With
1028 the notion of 'a < b' meaning that useless_type_conversion_p (a, b)
1029 holds and 'a > b' meaning that useless_type_conversion_p (b, a) holds,
1030 the following invariants shall be fulfilled:
1031
1032 1) useless_type_conversion_p is transitive.
1033 If a < b and b < c then a < c.
1034
1035 2) useless_type_conversion_p is not symmetric.
1036 From a < b does not follow a > b.
1037
1038 3) Types define the available set of operations applicable to values.
1039 A type conversion is useless if the operations for the target type
1040 is a subset of the operations for the source type. For example
1041 casts to void* are useless, casts from void* are not (void* can't
1042 be dereferenced or offsetted, but copied, hence its set of operations
1043 is a strict subset of that of all other data pointer types). Casts
1044 to const T* are useless (can't be written to), casts from const T*
1045 to T* are not. */
1046
1047 bool
1048 useless_type_conversion_p (tree outer_type, tree inner_type)
1049 {
1050 /* If the outer type is (void *), then the conversion is not
1051 necessary. We have to make sure to not apply this while
1052 recursing though. */
1053 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (inner_type)
1054 && POINTER_TYPE_P (outer_type)
1055 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (outer_type)) == VOID_TYPE)
1056 return true;
1057
1058 return useless_type_conversion_p_1 (outer_type, inner_type);
1059 }
1060
1061 /* Return true if a conversion from either type of TYPE1 and TYPE2
1062 to the other is not required. Otherwise return false. */
1063
1064 bool
1065 types_compatible_p (tree type1, tree type2)
1066 {
1067 return (type1 == type2
1068 || (useless_type_conversion_p (type1, type2)
1069 && useless_type_conversion_p (type2, type1)));
1070 }
1071
1072 /* Return true if EXPR is a useless type conversion, otherwise return
1073 false. */
1074
1075 bool
1076 tree_ssa_useless_type_conversion (tree expr)
1077 {
1078 /* If we have an assignment that merely uses a NOP_EXPR to change
1079 the top of the RHS to the type of the LHS and the type conversion
1080 is "safe", then strip away the type conversion so that we can
1081 enter LHS = RHS into the const_and_copies table. */
1082 if (CONVERT_EXPR_P (expr)
1083 || TREE_CODE (expr) == VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR
1084 || TREE_CODE (expr) == NON_LVALUE_EXPR)
1085 return useless_type_conversion_p
1086 (TREE_TYPE (expr),
1087 TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)));
1088
1089 return false;
1090 }
1091
1092
1093 /* Internal helper for walk_use_def_chains. VAR, FN and DATA are as
1094 described in walk_use_def_chains.
1095
1096 VISITED is a pointer set used to mark visited SSA_NAMEs to avoid
1097 infinite loops. We used to have a bitmap for this to just mark
1098 SSA versions we had visited. But non-sparse bitmaps are way too
1099 expensive, while sparse bitmaps may cause quadratic behavior.
1100
1101 IS_DFS is true if the caller wants to perform a depth-first search
1102 when visiting PHI nodes. A DFS will visit each PHI argument and
1103 call FN after each one. Otherwise, all the arguments are
1104 visited first and then FN is called with each of the visited
1105 arguments in a separate pass. */
1106
1107 static bool
1108 walk_use_def_chains_1 (tree var, walk_use_def_chains_fn fn, void *data,
1109 struct pointer_set_t *visited, bool is_dfs)
1110 {
1111 gimple def_stmt;
1112
1113 if (pointer_set_insert (visited, var))
1114 return false;
1115
1116 def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (var);
1117
1118 if (gimple_code (def_stmt) != GIMPLE_PHI)
1119 {
1120 /* If we reached the end of the use-def chain, call FN. */
1121 return fn (var, def_stmt, data);
1122 }
1123 else
1124 {
1125 size_t i;
1126
1127 /* When doing a breadth-first search, call FN before following the
1128 use-def links for each argument. */
1129 if (!is_dfs)
1130 for (i = 0; i < gimple_phi_num_args (def_stmt); i++)
1131 if (fn (gimple_phi_arg_def (def_stmt, i), def_stmt, data))
1132 return true;
1133
1134 /* Follow use-def links out of each PHI argument. */
1135 for (i = 0; i < gimple_phi_num_args (def_stmt); i++)
1136 {
1137 tree arg = gimple_phi_arg_def (def_stmt, i);
1138
1139 /* ARG may be NULL for newly introduced PHI nodes. */
1140 if (arg
1141 && TREE_CODE (arg) == SSA_NAME
1142 && walk_use_def_chains_1 (arg, fn, data, visited, is_dfs))
1143 return true;
1144 }
1145
1146 /* When doing a depth-first search, call FN after following the
1147 use-def links for each argument. */
1148 if (is_dfs)
1149 for (i = 0; i < gimple_phi_num_args (def_stmt); i++)
1150 if (fn (gimple_phi_arg_def (def_stmt, i), def_stmt, data))
1151 return true;
1152 }
1153
1154 return false;
1155 }
1156
1157
1158
1159 /* Walk use-def chains starting at the SSA variable VAR. Call
1160 function FN at each reaching definition found. FN takes three
1161 arguments: VAR, its defining statement (DEF_STMT) and a generic
1162 pointer to whatever state information that FN may want to maintain
1163 (DATA). FN is able to stop the walk by returning true, otherwise
1164 in order to continue the walk, FN should return false.
1165
1166 Note, that if DEF_STMT is a PHI node, the semantics are slightly
1167 different. The first argument to FN is no longer the original
1168 variable VAR, but the PHI argument currently being examined. If FN
1169 wants to get at VAR, it should call PHI_RESULT (PHI).
1170
1171 If IS_DFS is true, this function will:
1172
1173 1- walk the use-def chains for all the PHI arguments, and,
1174 2- call (*FN) (ARG, PHI, DATA) on all the PHI arguments.
1175
1176 If IS_DFS is false, the two steps above are done in reverse order
1177 (i.e., a breadth-first search). */
1178
1179 void
1180 walk_use_def_chains (tree var, walk_use_def_chains_fn fn, void *data,
1181 bool is_dfs)
1182 {
1183 gimple def_stmt;
1184
1185 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (var) == SSA_NAME);
1186
1187 def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (var);
1188
1189 /* We only need to recurse if the reaching definition comes from a PHI
1190 node. */
1191 if (gimple_code (def_stmt) != GIMPLE_PHI)
1192 (*fn) (var, def_stmt, data);
1193 else
1194 {
1195 struct pointer_set_t *visited = pointer_set_create ();
1196 walk_use_def_chains_1 (var, fn, data, visited, is_dfs);
1197 pointer_set_destroy (visited);
1198 }
1199 }
1200
1201 \f
1202 /* Return true if T, an SSA_NAME, has an undefined value. */
1203
1204 bool
1205 ssa_undefined_value_p (tree t)
1206 {
1207 tree var = SSA_NAME_VAR (t);
1208
1209 /* Parameters get their initial value from the function entry. */
1210 if (TREE_CODE (var) == PARM_DECL)
1211 return false;
1212
1213 /* Hard register variables get their initial value from the ether. */
1214 if (TREE_CODE (var) == VAR_DECL && DECL_HARD_REGISTER (var))
1215 return false;
1216
1217 /* The value is undefined iff its definition statement is empty. */
1218 return gimple_nop_p (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (t));
1219 }
1220
1221 /* Emit warnings for uninitialized variables. This is done in two passes.
1222
1223 The first pass notices real uses of SSA names with undefined values.
1224 Such uses are unconditionally uninitialized, and we can be certain that
1225 such a use is a mistake. This pass is run before most optimizations,
1226 so that we catch as many as we can.
1227
1228 The second pass follows PHI nodes to find uses that are potentially
1229 uninitialized. In this case we can't necessarily prove that the use
1230 is really uninitialized. This pass is run after most optimizations,
1231 so that we thread as many jumps and possible, and delete as much dead
1232 code as possible, in order to reduce false positives. We also look
1233 again for plain uninitialized variables, since optimization may have
1234 changed conditionally uninitialized to unconditionally uninitialized. */
1235
1236 /* Emit a warning for T, an SSA_NAME, being uninitialized. The exact
1237 warning text is in MSGID and LOCUS may contain a location or be null. */
1238
1239 static void
1240 warn_uninit (tree t, const char *gmsgid, void *data)
1241 {
1242 tree var = SSA_NAME_VAR (t);
1243 gimple context = (gimple) data;
1244 location_t location;
1245 expanded_location xloc, floc;
1246
1247 if (!ssa_undefined_value_p (t))
1248 return;
1249
1250 /* TREE_NO_WARNING either means we already warned, or the front end
1251 wishes to suppress the warning. */
1252 if (TREE_NO_WARNING (var))
1253 return;
1254
1255 /* Do not warn if it can be initialized outside this module. */
1256 if (is_global_var (var))
1257 return;
1258
1259 location = (context != NULL && gimple_has_location (context))
1260 ? gimple_location (context)
1261 : DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (var);
1262 xloc = expand_location (location);
1263 floc = expand_location (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (cfun->decl));
1264 if (warning_at (location, OPT_Wuninitialized, gmsgid, var))
1265 {
1266 TREE_NO_WARNING (var) = 1;
1267
1268 if (xloc.file != floc.file
1269 || xloc.line < floc.line
1270 || xloc.line > LOCATION_LINE (cfun->function_end_locus))
1271 inform (input_location, "%J%qD was declared here", var, var);
1272 }
1273 }
1274
1275 struct walk_data {
1276 gimple stmt;
1277 bool always_executed;
1278 bool warn_possibly_uninitialized;
1279 };
1280
1281 /* Called via walk_tree, look for SSA_NAMEs that have empty definitions
1282 and warn about them. */
1283
1284 static tree
1285 warn_uninitialized_var (tree *tp, int *walk_subtrees, void *data_)
1286 {
1287 struct walk_stmt_info *wi = (struct walk_stmt_info *) data_;
1288 struct walk_data *data = (struct walk_data *) wi->info;
1289 tree t = *tp;
1290
1291 /* We do not care about LHS. */
1292 if (wi->is_lhs)
1293 return NULL_TREE;
1294
1295 switch (TREE_CODE (t))
1296 {
1297 case ADDR_EXPR:
1298 /* Taking the address of an uninitialized variable does not
1299 count as using it. */
1300 *walk_subtrees = 0;
1301 break;
1302
1303 case VAR_DECL:
1304 {
1305 /* A VAR_DECL in the RHS of a gimple statement may mean that
1306 this variable is loaded from memory. */
1307 use_operand_p vuse;
1308 tree op;
1309
1310 /* If there is not gimple stmt,
1311 or alias information has not been computed,
1312 then we cannot check VUSE ops. */
1313 if (data->stmt == NULL)
1314 return NULL_TREE;
1315
1316 /* If the load happens as part of a call do not warn about it. */
1317 if (is_gimple_call (data->stmt))
1318 return NULL_TREE;
1319
1320 vuse = gimple_vuse_op (data->stmt);
1321 if (vuse == NULL_USE_OPERAND_P)
1322 return NULL_TREE;
1323
1324 op = USE_FROM_PTR (vuse);
1325 if (t != SSA_NAME_VAR (op)
1326 || !SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (op))
1327 return NULL_TREE;
1328 /* If this is a VUSE of t and it is the default definition,
1329 then warn about op. */
1330 t = op;
1331 /* Fall through into SSA_NAME. */
1332 }
1333
1334 case SSA_NAME:
1335 /* We only do data flow with SSA_NAMEs, so that's all we
1336 can warn about. */
1337 if (data->always_executed)
1338 warn_uninit (t, "%qD is used uninitialized in this function",
1339 data->stmt);
1340 else if (data->warn_possibly_uninitialized)
1341 warn_uninit (t, "%qD may be used uninitialized in this function",
1342 data->stmt);
1343 *walk_subtrees = 0;
1344 break;
1345
1346 case REALPART_EXPR:
1347 case IMAGPART_EXPR:
1348 /* The total store transformation performed during gimplification
1349 creates uninitialized variable uses. If all is well, these will
1350 be optimized away, so don't warn now. */
1351 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0)) == SSA_NAME)
1352 *walk_subtrees = 0;
1353 break;
1354
1355 default:
1356 if (IS_TYPE_OR_DECL_P (t))
1357 *walk_subtrees = 0;
1358 break;
1359 }
1360
1361 return NULL_TREE;
1362 }
1363
1364 /* Look for inputs to PHI that are SSA_NAMEs that have empty definitions
1365 and warn about them. */
1366
1367 static void
1368 warn_uninitialized_phi (gimple phi)
1369 {
1370 size_t i, n = gimple_phi_num_args (phi);
1371
1372 /* Don't look at memory tags. */
1373 if (!is_gimple_reg (gimple_phi_result (phi)))
1374 return;
1375
1376 for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
1377 {
1378 tree op = gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, i);
1379 if (TREE_CODE (op) == SSA_NAME)
1380 warn_uninit (op, "%qD may be used uninitialized in this function",
1381 NULL);
1382 }
1383 }
1384
1385 static unsigned int
1386 warn_uninitialized_vars (bool warn_possibly_uninitialized)
1387 {
1388 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
1389 basic_block bb;
1390 struct walk_data data;
1391
1392 data.warn_possibly_uninitialized = warn_possibly_uninitialized;
1393
1394 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS);
1395
1396 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1397 {
1398 data.always_executed = dominated_by_p (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS,
1399 single_succ (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR), bb);
1400 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
1401 {
1402 struct walk_stmt_info wi;
1403 data.stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
1404 memset (&wi, 0, sizeof (wi));
1405 wi.info = &data;
1406 walk_gimple_op (gsi_stmt (gsi), warn_uninitialized_var, &wi);
1407 }
1408 }
1409
1410 /* Post-dominator information can not be reliably updated. Free it
1411 after the use. */
1412
1413 free_dominance_info (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS);
1414 return 0;
1415 }
1416
1417 static unsigned int
1418 execute_early_warn_uninitialized (void)
1419 {
1420 /* Currently, this pass runs always but
1421 execute_late_warn_uninitialized only runs with optimization. With
1422 optimization we want to warn about possible uninitialized as late
1423 as possible, thus don't do it here. However, without
1424 optimization we need to warn here about "may be uninitialized".
1425 */
1426 warn_uninitialized_vars (/*warn_possibly_uninitialized=*/!optimize);
1427 return 0;
1428 }
1429
1430 static unsigned int
1431 execute_late_warn_uninitialized (void)
1432 {
1433 basic_block bb;
1434 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
1435
1436 /* Re-do the plain uninitialized variable check, as optimization may have
1437 straightened control flow. Do this first so that we don't accidentally
1438 get a "may be" warning when we'd have seen an "is" warning later. */
1439 warn_uninitialized_vars (/*warn_possibly_uninitialized=*/1);
1440
1441 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1442 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
1443 warn_uninitialized_phi (gsi_stmt (gsi));
1444
1445 return 0;
1446 }
1447
1448 static bool
1449 gate_warn_uninitialized (void)
1450 {
1451 return warn_uninitialized != 0;
1452 }
1453
1454 struct gimple_opt_pass pass_early_warn_uninitialized =
1455 {
1456 {
1457 GIMPLE_PASS,
1458 NULL, /* name */
1459 gate_warn_uninitialized, /* gate */
1460 execute_early_warn_uninitialized, /* execute */
1461 NULL, /* sub */
1462 NULL, /* next */
1463 0, /* static_pass_number */
1464 TV_NONE, /* tv_id */
1465 PROP_ssa, /* properties_required */
1466 0, /* properties_provided */
1467 0, /* properties_destroyed */
1468 0, /* todo_flags_start */
1469 0 /* todo_flags_finish */
1470 }
1471 };
1472
1473 struct gimple_opt_pass pass_late_warn_uninitialized =
1474 {
1475 {
1476 GIMPLE_PASS,
1477 NULL, /* name */
1478 gate_warn_uninitialized, /* gate */
1479 execute_late_warn_uninitialized, /* execute */
1480 NULL, /* sub */
1481 NULL, /* next */
1482 0, /* static_pass_number */
1483 TV_NONE, /* tv_id */
1484 PROP_ssa, /* properties_required */
1485 0, /* properties_provided */
1486 0, /* properties_destroyed */
1487 0, /* todo_flags_start */
1488 0 /* todo_flags_finish */
1489 }
1490 };
1491
1492 /* Compute TREE_ADDRESSABLE and DECL_GIMPLE_REG_P for local variables. */
1493
1494 void
1495 execute_update_addresses_taken (bool do_optimize)
1496 {
1497 tree var;
1498 referenced_var_iterator rvi;
1499 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
1500 basic_block bb;
1501 bitmap addresses_taken = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
1502 bitmap not_reg_needs = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
1503 bool update_vops = false;
1504
1505 /* Collect into ADDRESSES_TAKEN all variables whose address is taken within
1506 the function body. */
1507 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1508 {
1509 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
1510 {
1511 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
1512 enum gimple_code code = gimple_code (stmt);
1513
1514 /* Note all addresses taken by the stmt. */
1515 gimple_ior_addresses_taken (addresses_taken, stmt);
1516
1517 /* If we have a call or an assignment, see if the lhs contains
1518 a local decl that requires not to be a gimple register. */
1519 if (code == GIMPLE_ASSIGN || code == GIMPLE_CALL)
1520 {
1521 tree lhs = gimple_get_lhs (stmt);
1522
1523 /* We may not rewrite TMR_SYMBOL to SSA. */
1524 if (lhs && TREE_CODE (lhs) == TARGET_MEM_REF
1525 && TMR_SYMBOL (lhs))
1526 bitmap_set_bit (not_reg_needs, DECL_UID (TMR_SYMBOL (lhs)));
1527
1528 /* A plain decl does not need it set. */
1529 else if (lhs && handled_component_p (lhs))
1530 {
1531 var = get_base_address (lhs);
1532 if (DECL_P (var))
1533 bitmap_set_bit (not_reg_needs, DECL_UID (var));
1534 }
1535 }
1536 }
1537
1538 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
1539 {
1540 size_t i;
1541 gimple phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
1542
1543 for (i = 0; i < gimple_phi_num_args (phi); i++)
1544 {
1545 tree op = PHI_ARG_DEF (phi, i), var;
1546 if (TREE_CODE (op) == ADDR_EXPR
1547 && (var = get_base_address (TREE_OPERAND (op, 0))) != NULL
1548 && DECL_P (var))
1549 bitmap_set_bit (addresses_taken, DECL_UID (var));
1550 }
1551 }
1552 }
1553
1554 /* When possible, clear ADDRESSABLE bit or set the REGISTER bit
1555 and mark variable for conversion into SSA. */
1556 if (optimize && do_optimize)
1557 FOR_EACH_REFERENCED_VAR (var, rvi)
1558 {
1559 /* Global Variables, result decls cannot be changed. */
1560 if (is_global_var (var)
1561 || TREE_CODE (var) == RESULT_DECL
1562 || bitmap_bit_p (addresses_taken, DECL_UID (var)))
1563 continue;
1564
1565 if (TREE_ADDRESSABLE (var)
1566 /* Do not change TREE_ADDRESSABLE if we need to preserve var as
1567 a non-register. Otherwise we are confused and forget to
1568 add virtual operands for it. */
1569 && (!is_gimple_reg_type (TREE_TYPE (var))
1570 || !bitmap_bit_p (not_reg_needs, DECL_UID (var))))
1571 {
1572 TREE_ADDRESSABLE (var) = 0;
1573 if (is_gimple_reg (var))
1574 mark_sym_for_renaming (var);
1575 update_vops = true;
1576 if (dump_file)
1577 {
1578 fprintf (dump_file, "No longer having address taken ");
1579 print_generic_expr (dump_file, var, 0);
1580 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
1581 }
1582 }
1583 if (!DECL_GIMPLE_REG_P (var)
1584 && !bitmap_bit_p (not_reg_needs, DECL_UID (var))
1585 && (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (var)) == COMPLEX_TYPE
1586 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (var)) == VECTOR_TYPE)
1587 && !TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (var)
1588 && (TREE_CODE (var) != VAR_DECL || !DECL_HARD_REGISTER (var)))
1589 {
1590 DECL_GIMPLE_REG_P (var) = 1;
1591 mark_sym_for_renaming (var);
1592 update_vops = true;
1593 if (dump_file)
1594 {
1595 fprintf (dump_file, "Decl is now a gimple register ");
1596 print_generic_expr (dump_file, var, 0);
1597 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
1598 }
1599 }
1600 }
1601
1602 /* Operand caches needs to be recomputed for operands referencing the updated
1603 variables. */
1604 if (update_vops)
1605 {
1606 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1607 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
1608 {
1609 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
1610
1611 if (gimple_references_memory_p (stmt))
1612 update_stmt (stmt);
1613 }
1614
1615 /* Update SSA form here, we are called as non-pass as well. */
1616 update_ssa (TODO_update_ssa);
1617 }
1618
1619 BITMAP_FREE (not_reg_needs);
1620 BITMAP_FREE (addresses_taken);
1621 }
1622
1623 struct gimple_opt_pass pass_update_address_taken =
1624 {
1625 {
1626 GIMPLE_PASS,
1627 "addressables", /* name */
1628 NULL, /* gate */
1629 NULL, /* execute */
1630 NULL, /* sub */
1631 NULL, /* next */
1632 0, /* static_pass_number */
1633 TV_NONE, /* tv_id */
1634 PROP_ssa, /* properties_required */
1635 0, /* properties_provided */
1636 0, /* properties_destroyed */
1637 0, /* todo_flags_start */
1638 TODO_update_address_taken
1639 | TODO_dump_func /* todo_flags_finish */
1640 }
1641 };