re PR middle-end/13146 (inheritance for nonoverlapping_component_refs_p)
[gcc.git] / gcc / tree-ssa.c
1 /* Miscellaneous SSA utility functions.
2 Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of GCC.
6
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
11
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20
21 #include "config.h"
22 #include "system.h"
23 #include "coretypes.h"
24 #include "tm.h"
25 #include "tree.h"
26 #include "flags.h"
27 #include "rtl.h"
28 #include "tm_p.h"
29 #include "ggc.h"
30 #include "langhooks.h"
31 #include "hard-reg-set.h"
32 #include "basic-block.h"
33 #include "output.h"
34 #include "expr.h"
35 #include "function.h"
36 #include "diagnostic.h"
37 #include "bitmap.h"
38 #include "pointer-set.h"
39 #include "tree-flow.h"
40 #include "gimple.h"
41 #include "tree-inline.h"
42 #include "varray.h"
43 #include "timevar.h"
44 #include "hashtab.h"
45 #include "tree-dump.h"
46 #include "tree-pass.h"
47 #include "toplev.h"
48
49 /* Pointer map of variable mappings, keyed by edge. */
50 static struct pointer_map_t *edge_var_maps;
51
52
53 /* Add a mapping with PHI RESULT and PHI DEF associated with edge E. */
54
55 void
56 redirect_edge_var_map_add (edge e, tree result, tree def)
57 {
58 void **slot;
59 edge_var_map_vector old_head, head;
60 edge_var_map new_node;
61
62 if (edge_var_maps == NULL)
63 edge_var_maps = pointer_map_create ();
64
65 slot = pointer_map_insert (edge_var_maps, e);
66 old_head = head = (edge_var_map_vector) *slot;
67 if (!head)
68 {
69 head = VEC_alloc (edge_var_map, heap, 5);
70 *slot = head;
71 }
72 new_node.def = def;
73 new_node.result = result;
74
75 VEC_safe_push (edge_var_map, heap, head, &new_node);
76 if (old_head != head)
77 {
78 /* The push did some reallocation. Update the pointer map. */
79 *slot = head;
80 }
81 }
82
83
84 /* Clear the var mappings in edge E. */
85
86 void
87 redirect_edge_var_map_clear (edge e)
88 {
89 void **slot;
90 edge_var_map_vector head;
91
92 if (!edge_var_maps)
93 return;
94
95 slot = pointer_map_contains (edge_var_maps, e);
96
97 if (slot)
98 {
99 head = (edge_var_map_vector) *slot;
100 VEC_free (edge_var_map, heap, head);
101 *slot = NULL;
102 }
103 }
104
105
106 /* Duplicate the redirected var mappings in OLDE in NEWE.
107
108 Since we can't remove a mapping, let's just duplicate it. This assumes a
109 pointer_map can have multiple edges mapping to the same var_map (many to
110 one mapping), since we don't remove the previous mappings. */
111
112 void
113 redirect_edge_var_map_dup (edge newe, edge olde)
114 {
115 void **new_slot, **old_slot;
116 edge_var_map_vector head;
117
118 if (!edge_var_maps)
119 return;
120
121 new_slot = pointer_map_insert (edge_var_maps, newe);
122 old_slot = pointer_map_contains (edge_var_maps, olde);
123 if (!old_slot)
124 return;
125 head = (edge_var_map_vector) *old_slot;
126
127 if (head)
128 *new_slot = VEC_copy (edge_var_map, heap, head);
129 else
130 *new_slot = VEC_alloc (edge_var_map, heap, 5);
131 }
132
133
134 /* Return the variable mappings for a given edge. If there is none, return
135 NULL. */
136
137 edge_var_map_vector
138 redirect_edge_var_map_vector (edge e)
139 {
140 void **slot;
141
142 /* Hey, what kind of idiot would... you'd be surprised. */
143 if (!edge_var_maps)
144 return NULL;
145
146 slot = pointer_map_contains (edge_var_maps, e);
147 if (!slot)
148 return NULL;
149
150 return (edge_var_map_vector) *slot;
151 }
152
153 /* Used by redirect_edge_var_map_destroy to free all memory. */
154
155 static bool
156 free_var_map_entry (const void *key ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
157 void **value,
158 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
159 {
160 edge_var_map_vector head = (edge_var_map_vector) *value;
161 VEC_free (edge_var_map, heap, head);
162 return true;
163 }
164
165 /* Clear the edge variable mappings. */
166
167 void
168 redirect_edge_var_map_destroy (void)
169 {
170 if (edge_var_maps)
171 {
172 pointer_map_traverse (edge_var_maps, free_var_map_entry, NULL);
173 pointer_map_destroy (edge_var_maps);
174 edge_var_maps = NULL;
175 }
176 }
177
178
179 /* Remove the corresponding arguments from the PHI nodes in E's
180 destination block and redirect it to DEST. Return redirected edge.
181 The list of removed arguments is stored in a vector accessed
182 through edge_var_maps. */
183
184 edge
185 ssa_redirect_edge (edge e, basic_block dest)
186 {
187 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
188 gimple phi;
189
190 redirect_edge_var_map_clear (e);
191
192 /* Remove the appropriate PHI arguments in E's destination block. */
193 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (e->dest); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
194 {
195 tree def;
196
197 phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
198 def = gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, e->dest_idx);
199
200 if (def == NULL_TREE)
201 continue;
202
203 redirect_edge_var_map_add (e, gimple_phi_result (phi), def);
204 }
205
206 e = redirect_edge_succ_nodup (e, dest);
207
208 return e;
209 }
210
211
212 /* Add PHI arguments queued in PENDING_STMT list on edge E to edge
213 E->dest. */
214
215 void
216 flush_pending_stmts (edge e)
217 {
218 gimple phi;
219 edge_var_map_vector v;
220 edge_var_map *vm;
221 int i;
222 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
223
224 v = redirect_edge_var_map_vector (e);
225 if (!v)
226 return;
227
228 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (e->dest), i = 0;
229 !gsi_end_p (gsi) && VEC_iterate (edge_var_map, v, i, vm);
230 gsi_next (&gsi), i++)
231 {
232 tree def;
233
234 phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
235 def = redirect_edge_var_map_def (vm);
236 add_phi_arg (phi, def, e);
237 }
238
239 redirect_edge_var_map_clear (e);
240 }
241
242 /* Return true if SSA_NAME is malformed and mark it visited.
243
244 IS_VIRTUAL is true if this SSA_NAME was found inside a virtual
245 operand. */
246
247 static bool
248 verify_ssa_name (tree ssa_name, bool is_virtual)
249 {
250 if (TREE_CODE (ssa_name) != SSA_NAME)
251 {
252 error ("expected an SSA_NAME object");
253 return true;
254 }
255
256 if (TREE_TYPE (ssa_name) != TREE_TYPE (SSA_NAME_VAR (ssa_name)))
257 {
258 error ("type mismatch between an SSA_NAME and its symbol");
259 return true;
260 }
261
262 if (SSA_NAME_IN_FREE_LIST (ssa_name))
263 {
264 error ("found an SSA_NAME that had been released into the free pool");
265 return true;
266 }
267
268 if (is_virtual && is_gimple_reg (ssa_name))
269 {
270 error ("found a virtual definition for a GIMPLE register");
271 return true;
272 }
273
274 if (is_virtual && SSA_NAME_VAR (ssa_name) != gimple_vop (cfun))
275 {
276 error ("virtual SSA name for non-VOP decl");
277 return true;
278 }
279
280 if (!is_virtual && !is_gimple_reg (ssa_name))
281 {
282 error ("found a real definition for a non-register");
283 return true;
284 }
285
286 if (SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (ssa_name)
287 && !gimple_nop_p (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (ssa_name)))
288 {
289 error ("found a default name with a non-empty defining statement");
290 return true;
291 }
292
293 return false;
294 }
295
296
297 /* Return true if the definition of SSA_NAME at block BB is malformed.
298
299 STMT is the statement where SSA_NAME is created.
300
301 DEFINITION_BLOCK is an array of basic blocks indexed by SSA_NAME
302 version numbers. If DEFINITION_BLOCK[SSA_NAME_VERSION] is set,
303 it means that the block in that array slot contains the
304 definition of SSA_NAME.
305
306 IS_VIRTUAL is true if SSA_NAME is created by a VDEF. */
307
308 static bool
309 verify_def (basic_block bb, basic_block *definition_block, tree ssa_name,
310 gimple stmt, bool is_virtual)
311 {
312 if (verify_ssa_name (ssa_name, is_virtual))
313 goto err;
314
315 if (definition_block[SSA_NAME_VERSION (ssa_name)])
316 {
317 error ("SSA_NAME created in two different blocks %i and %i",
318 definition_block[SSA_NAME_VERSION (ssa_name)]->index, bb->index);
319 goto err;
320 }
321
322 definition_block[SSA_NAME_VERSION (ssa_name)] = bb;
323
324 if (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (ssa_name) != stmt)
325 {
326 error ("SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT is wrong");
327 fprintf (stderr, "Expected definition statement:\n");
328 print_gimple_stmt (stderr, SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (ssa_name), 4, TDF_VOPS);
329 fprintf (stderr, "\nActual definition statement:\n");
330 print_gimple_stmt (stderr, stmt, 4, TDF_VOPS);
331 goto err;
332 }
333
334 return false;
335
336 err:
337 fprintf (stderr, "while verifying SSA_NAME ");
338 print_generic_expr (stderr, ssa_name, 0);
339 fprintf (stderr, " in statement\n");
340 print_gimple_stmt (stderr, stmt, 4, TDF_VOPS);
341
342 return true;
343 }
344
345
346 /* Return true if the use of SSA_NAME at statement STMT in block BB is
347 malformed.
348
349 DEF_BB is the block where SSA_NAME was found to be created.
350
351 IDOM contains immediate dominator information for the flowgraph.
352
353 CHECK_ABNORMAL is true if the caller wants to check whether this use
354 is flowing through an abnormal edge (only used when checking PHI
355 arguments).
356
357 If NAMES_DEFINED_IN_BB is not NULL, it contains a bitmap of ssa names
358 that are defined before STMT in basic block BB. */
359
360 static bool
361 verify_use (basic_block bb, basic_block def_bb, use_operand_p use_p,
362 gimple stmt, bool check_abnormal, bitmap names_defined_in_bb)
363 {
364 bool err = false;
365 tree ssa_name = USE_FROM_PTR (use_p);
366
367 if (!TREE_VISITED (ssa_name))
368 if (verify_imm_links (stderr, ssa_name))
369 err = true;
370
371 TREE_VISITED (ssa_name) = 1;
372
373 if (gimple_nop_p (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (ssa_name))
374 && SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (ssa_name))
375 ; /* Default definitions have empty statements. Nothing to do. */
376 else if (!def_bb)
377 {
378 error ("missing definition");
379 err = true;
380 }
381 else if (bb != def_bb
382 && !dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, bb, def_bb))
383 {
384 error ("definition in block %i does not dominate use in block %i",
385 def_bb->index, bb->index);
386 err = true;
387 }
388 else if (bb == def_bb
389 && names_defined_in_bb != NULL
390 && !bitmap_bit_p (names_defined_in_bb, SSA_NAME_VERSION (ssa_name)))
391 {
392 error ("definition in block %i follows the use", def_bb->index);
393 err = true;
394 }
395
396 if (check_abnormal
397 && !SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (ssa_name))
398 {
399 error ("SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI should be set");
400 err = true;
401 }
402
403 /* Make sure the use is in an appropriate list by checking the previous
404 element to make sure it's the same. */
405 if (use_p->prev == NULL)
406 {
407 error ("no immediate_use list");
408 err = true;
409 }
410 else
411 {
412 tree listvar;
413 if (use_p->prev->use == NULL)
414 listvar = use_p->prev->loc.ssa_name;
415 else
416 listvar = USE_FROM_PTR (use_p->prev);
417 if (listvar != ssa_name)
418 {
419 error ("wrong immediate use list");
420 err = true;
421 }
422 }
423
424 if (err)
425 {
426 fprintf (stderr, "for SSA_NAME: ");
427 print_generic_expr (stderr, ssa_name, TDF_VOPS);
428 fprintf (stderr, " in statement:\n");
429 print_gimple_stmt (stderr, stmt, 0, TDF_VOPS);
430 }
431
432 return err;
433 }
434
435
436 /* Return true if any of the arguments for PHI node PHI at block BB is
437 malformed.
438
439 DEFINITION_BLOCK is an array of basic blocks indexed by SSA_NAME
440 version numbers. If DEFINITION_BLOCK[SSA_NAME_VERSION] is set,
441 it means that the block in that array slot contains the
442 definition of SSA_NAME. */
443
444 static bool
445 verify_phi_args (gimple phi, basic_block bb, basic_block *definition_block)
446 {
447 edge e;
448 bool err = false;
449 size_t i, phi_num_args = gimple_phi_num_args (phi);
450
451 if (EDGE_COUNT (bb->preds) != phi_num_args)
452 {
453 error ("incoming edge count does not match number of PHI arguments");
454 err = true;
455 goto error;
456 }
457
458 for (i = 0; i < phi_num_args; i++)
459 {
460 use_operand_p op_p = gimple_phi_arg_imm_use_ptr (phi, i);
461 tree op = USE_FROM_PTR (op_p);
462
463 e = EDGE_PRED (bb, i);
464
465 if (op == NULL_TREE)
466 {
467 error ("PHI argument is missing for edge %d->%d",
468 e->src->index,
469 e->dest->index);
470 err = true;
471 goto error;
472 }
473
474 if (TREE_CODE (op) != SSA_NAME && !is_gimple_min_invariant (op))
475 {
476 error ("PHI argument is not SSA_NAME, or invariant");
477 err = true;
478 }
479
480 if (TREE_CODE (op) == SSA_NAME)
481 {
482 err = verify_ssa_name (op, !is_gimple_reg (gimple_phi_result (phi)));
483 err |= verify_use (e->src, definition_block[SSA_NAME_VERSION (op)],
484 op_p, phi, e->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL, NULL);
485 }
486
487 if (TREE_CODE (op) == ADDR_EXPR)
488 {
489 tree base = TREE_OPERAND (op, 0);
490 while (handled_component_p (base))
491 base = TREE_OPERAND (base, 0);
492 if ((TREE_CODE (base) == VAR_DECL
493 || TREE_CODE (base) == PARM_DECL
494 || TREE_CODE (base) == RESULT_DECL)
495 && !TREE_ADDRESSABLE (base))
496 {
497 error ("address taken, but ADDRESSABLE bit not set");
498 err = true;
499 }
500 }
501
502 if (e->dest != bb)
503 {
504 error ("wrong edge %d->%d for PHI argument",
505 e->src->index, e->dest->index);
506 err = true;
507 }
508
509 if (err)
510 {
511 fprintf (stderr, "PHI argument\n");
512 print_generic_stmt (stderr, op, TDF_VOPS);
513 goto error;
514 }
515 }
516
517 error:
518 if (err)
519 {
520 fprintf (stderr, "for PHI node\n");
521 print_gimple_stmt (stderr, phi, 0, TDF_VOPS|TDF_MEMSYMS);
522 }
523
524
525 return err;
526 }
527
528
529 /* Verify common invariants in the SSA web.
530 TODO: verify the variable annotations. */
531
532 void
533 verify_ssa (bool check_modified_stmt)
534 {
535 size_t i;
536 basic_block bb;
537 basic_block *definition_block = XCNEWVEC (basic_block, num_ssa_names);
538 ssa_op_iter iter;
539 tree op;
540 enum dom_state orig_dom_state = dom_info_state (CDI_DOMINATORS);
541 bitmap names_defined_in_bb = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
542
543 gcc_assert (!need_ssa_update_p (cfun));
544
545 verify_stmts ();
546
547 timevar_push (TV_TREE_SSA_VERIFY);
548
549 /* Keep track of SSA names present in the IL. */
550 for (i = 1; i < num_ssa_names; i++)
551 {
552 tree name = ssa_name (i);
553 if (name)
554 {
555 gimple stmt;
556 TREE_VISITED (name) = 0;
557
558 stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (name);
559 if (!gimple_nop_p (stmt))
560 {
561 basic_block bb = gimple_bb (stmt);
562 verify_def (bb, definition_block,
563 name, stmt, !is_gimple_reg (name));
564
565 }
566 }
567 }
568
569 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
570
571 /* Now verify all the uses and make sure they agree with the definitions
572 found in the previous pass. */
573 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
574 {
575 edge e;
576 gimple phi;
577 edge_iterator ei;
578 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
579
580 /* Make sure that all edges have a clear 'aux' field. */
581 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
582 {
583 if (e->aux)
584 {
585 error ("AUX pointer initialized for edge %d->%d", e->src->index,
586 e->dest->index);
587 goto err;
588 }
589 }
590
591 /* Verify the arguments for every PHI node in the block. */
592 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
593 {
594 phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
595 if (verify_phi_args (phi, bb, definition_block))
596 goto err;
597
598 bitmap_set_bit (names_defined_in_bb,
599 SSA_NAME_VERSION (gimple_phi_result (phi)));
600 }
601
602 /* Now verify all the uses and vuses in every statement of the block. */
603 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
604 {
605 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
606 use_operand_p use_p;
607 bool has_err;
608
609 if (check_modified_stmt && gimple_modified_p (stmt))
610 {
611 error ("stmt (%p) marked modified after optimization pass: ",
612 (void *)stmt);
613 print_gimple_stmt (stderr, stmt, 0, TDF_VOPS);
614 goto err;
615 }
616
617 if (is_gimple_assign (stmt)
618 && TREE_CODE (gimple_assign_lhs (stmt)) != SSA_NAME)
619 {
620 tree lhs, base_address;
621
622 lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
623 base_address = get_base_address (lhs);
624
625 if (base_address
626 && SSA_VAR_P (base_address)
627 && !gimple_vdef (stmt))
628 {
629 error ("statement makes a memory store, but has no VDEFS");
630 print_gimple_stmt (stderr, stmt, 0, TDF_VOPS);
631 goto err;
632 }
633 }
634
635 /* Verify the single virtual operand and its constraints. */
636 has_err = false;
637 if (gimple_vdef (stmt))
638 {
639 if (gimple_vdef_op (stmt) == NULL_DEF_OPERAND_P)
640 {
641 error ("statement has VDEF operand not in defs list");
642 has_err = true;
643 }
644 if (!gimple_vuse (stmt))
645 {
646 error ("statement has VDEF but no VUSE operand");
647 has_err = true;
648 }
649 else if (SSA_NAME_VAR (gimple_vdef (stmt))
650 != SSA_NAME_VAR (gimple_vuse (stmt)))
651 {
652 error ("VDEF and VUSE do not use the same symbol");
653 has_err = true;
654 }
655 has_err |= verify_ssa_name (gimple_vdef (stmt), true);
656 }
657 if (gimple_vuse (stmt))
658 {
659 if (gimple_vuse_op (stmt) == NULL_USE_OPERAND_P)
660 {
661 error ("statement has VUSE operand not in uses list");
662 has_err = true;
663 }
664 has_err |= verify_ssa_name (gimple_vuse (stmt), true);
665 }
666 if (has_err)
667 {
668 error ("in statement");
669 print_gimple_stmt (stderr, stmt, 0, TDF_VOPS|TDF_MEMSYMS);
670 goto err;
671 }
672
673 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (op, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_USE|SSA_OP_DEF)
674 {
675 if (verify_ssa_name (op, false))
676 {
677 error ("in statement");
678 print_gimple_stmt (stderr, stmt, 0, TDF_VOPS|TDF_MEMSYMS);
679 goto err;
680 }
681 }
682
683 FOR_EACH_SSA_USE_OPERAND (use_p, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_USE|SSA_OP_VUSE)
684 {
685 op = USE_FROM_PTR (use_p);
686 if (verify_use (bb, definition_block[SSA_NAME_VERSION (op)],
687 use_p, stmt, false, names_defined_in_bb))
688 goto err;
689 }
690
691 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (op, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_ALL_DEFS)
692 {
693 if (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (op) != stmt)
694 {
695 error ("SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT is wrong");
696 fprintf (stderr, "Expected definition statement:\n");
697 print_gimple_stmt (stderr, stmt, 4, TDF_VOPS);
698 fprintf (stderr, "\nActual definition statement:\n");
699 print_gimple_stmt (stderr, SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (op),
700 4, TDF_VOPS);
701 goto err;
702 }
703 bitmap_set_bit (names_defined_in_bb, SSA_NAME_VERSION (op));
704 }
705 }
706
707 bitmap_clear (names_defined_in_bb);
708 }
709
710 free (definition_block);
711
712 /* Restore the dominance information to its prior known state, so
713 that we do not perturb the compiler's subsequent behavior. */
714 if (orig_dom_state == DOM_NONE)
715 free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
716 else
717 set_dom_info_availability (CDI_DOMINATORS, orig_dom_state);
718
719 BITMAP_FREE (names_defined_in_bb);
720 timevar_pop (TV_TREE_SSA_VERIFY);
721 return;
722
723 err:
724 internal_error ("verify_ssa failed");
725 }
726
727 /* Return true if the uid in both int tree maps are equal. */
728
729 int
730 int_tree_map_eq (const void *va, const void *vb)
731 {
732 const struct int_tree_map *a = (const struct int_tree_map *) va;
733 const struct int_tree_map *b = (const struct int_tree_map *) vb;
734 return (a->uid == b->uid);
735 }
736
737 /* Hash a UID in a int_tree_map. */
738
739 unsigned int
740 int_tree_map_hash (const void *item)
741 {
742 return ((const struct int_tree_map *)item)->uid;
743 }
744
745 /* Return true if the DECL_UID in both trees are equal. */
746
747 int
748 uid_decl_map_eq (const void *va, const void *vb)
749 {
750 const_tree a = (const_tree) va;
751 const_tree b = (const_tree) vb;
752 return (a->decl_minimal.uid == b->decl_minimal.uid);
753 }
754
755 /* Hash a tree in a uid_decl_map. */
756
757 unsigned int
758 uid_decl_map_hash (const void *item)
759 {
760 return ((const_tree)item)->decl_minimal.uid;
761 }
762
763 /* Return true if the DECL_UID in both trees are equal. */
764
765 static int
766 uid_ssaname_map_eq (const void *va, const void *vb)
767 {
768 const_tree a = (const_tree) va;
769 const_tree b = (const_tree) vb;
770 return (a->ssa_name.var->decl_minimal.uid == b->ssa_name.var->decl_minimal.uid);
771 }
772
773 /* Hash a tree in a uid_decl_map. */
774
775 static unsigned int
776 uid_ssaname_map_hash (const void *item)
777 {
778 return ((const_tree)item)->ssa_name.var->decl_minimal.uid;
779 }
780
781
782 /* Initialize global DFA and SSA structures. */
783
784 void
785 init_tree_ssa (struct function *fn)
786 {
787 fn->gimple_df = GGC_CNEW (struct gimple_df);
788 fn->gimple_df->referenced_vars = htab_create_ggc (20, uid_decl_map_hash,
789 uid_decl_map_eq, NULL);
790 fn->gimple_df->default_defs = htab_create_ggc (20, uid_ssaname_map_hash,
791 uid_ssaname_map_eq, NULL);
792 pt_solution_reset (&fn->gimple_df->escaped);
793 pt_solution_reset (&fn->gimple_df->callused);
794 init_ssanames (fn, 0);
795 init_phinodes ();
796 }
797
798
799 /* Deallocate memory associated with SSA data structures for FNDECL. */
800
801 void
802 delete_tree_ssa (void)
803 {
804 size_t i;
805 basic_block bb;
806 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
807 referenced_var_iterator rvi;
808 tree var;
809
810 /* Release any ssa_names still in use. */
811 for (i = 0; i < num_ssa_names; i++)
812 {
813 tree var = ssa_name (i);
814 if (var && TREE_CODE (var) == SSA_NAME)
815 {
816 SSA_NAME_IMM_USE_NODE (var).prev = &(SSA_NAME_IMM_USE_NODE (var));
817 SSA_NAME_IMM_USE_NODE (var).next = &(SSA_NAME_IMM_USE_NODE (var));
818 }
819 release_ssa_name (var);
820 }
821
822 /* FIXME. This may not be necessary. We will release all this
823 memory en masse in free_ssa_operands. This clearing used to be
824 necessary to avoid problems with the inliner, but it may not be
825 needed anymore. */
826 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
827 {
828 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
829 {
830 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
831
832 if (gimple_has_ops (stmt))
833 {
834 gimple_set_def_ops (stmt, NULL);
835 gimple_set_use_ops (stmt, NULL);
836 gimple_set_addresses_taken (stmt, NULL);
837 }
838
839 if (gimple_has_mem_ops (stmt))
840 {
841 gimple_set_vdef (stmt, NULL_TREE);
842 gimple_set_vuse (stmt, NULL_TREE);
843 }
844
845 gimple_set_modified (stmt, true);
846 }
847 set_phi_nodes (bb, NULL);
848 }
849
850 /* Remove annotations from every referenced local variable. */
851 FOR_EACH_REFERENCED_VAR (var, rvi)
852 {
853 if (is_global_var (var))
854 continue;
855 if (var->base.ann)
856 ggc_free (var->base.ann);
857 var->base.ann = NULL;
858 }
859 htab_delete (gimple_referenced_vars (cfun));
860 cfun->gimple_df->referenced_vars = NULL;
861
862 fini_ssanames ();
863 fini_phinodes ();
864
865 /* We no longer maintain the SSA operand cache at this point. */
866 if (ssa_operands_active ())
867 fini_ssa_operands ();
868
869 delete_alias_heapvars ();
870
871 htab_delete (cfun->gimple_df->default_defs);
872 cfun->gimple_df->default_defs = NULL;
873 pt_solution_reset (&cfun->gimple_df->escaped);
874 pt_solution_reset (&cfun->gimple_df->callused);
875 cfun->gimple_df->modified_noreturn_calls = NULL;
876 cfun->gimple_df = NULL;
877
878 /* We no longer need the edge variable maps. */
879 redirect_edge_var_map_destroy ();
880 }
881
882 /* Helper function for useless_type_conversion_p. */
883
884 static bool
885 useless_type_conversion_p_1 (tree outer_type, tree inner_type)
886 {
887 /* Do the following before stripping toplevel qualifiers. */
888 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (inner_type)
889 && POINTER_TYPE_P (outer_type))
890 {
891 /* Do not lose casts to restrict qualified pointers. */
892 if ((TYPE_RESTRICT (outer_type)
893 != TYPE_RESTRICT (inner_type))
894 && TYPE_RESTRICT (outer_type))
895 return false;
896 }
897
898 /* From now on qualifiers on value types do not matter. */
899 inner_type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (inner_type);
900 outer_type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (outer_type);
901
902 if (inner_type == outer_type)
903 return true;
904
905 /* If we know the canonical types, compare them. */
906 if (TYPE_CANONICAL (inner_type)
907 && TYPE_CANONICAL (inner_type) == TYPE_CANONICAL (outer_type))
908 return true;
909
910 /* Changes in machine mode are never useless conversions. */
911 if (TYPE_MODE (inner_type) != TYPE_MODE (outer_type))
912 return false;
913
914 /* If both the inner and outer types are integral types, then the
915 conversion is not necessary if they have the same mode and
916 signedness and precision, and both or neither are boolean. */
917 if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (inner_type)
918 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (outer_type))
919 {
920 /* Preserve changes in signedness or precision. */
921 if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (inner_type) != TYPE_UNSIGNED (outer_type)
922 || TYPE_PRECISION (inner_type) != TYPE_PRECISION (outer_type))
923 return false;
924
925 /* Conversions from a non-base to a base type are not useless.
926 This way we preserve the invariant to do arithmetic in
927 base types only. */
928 if (TREE_TYPE (inner_type)
929 && TREE_TYPE (inner_type) != inner_type
930 && (TREE_TYPE (outer_type) == outer_type
931 || TREE_TYPE (outer_type) == NULL_TREE))
932 return false;
933
934 /* We don't need to preserve changes in the types minimum or
935 maximum value in general as these do not generate code
936 unless the types precisions are different. */
937
938 return true;
939 }
940
941 /* Scalar floating point types with the same mode are compatible. */
942 else if (SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (inner_type)
943 && SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (outer_type))
944 return true;
945
946 /* We need to take special care recursing to pointed-to types. */
947 else if (POINTER_TYPE_P (inner_type)
948 && POINTER_TYPE_P (outer_type))
949 {
950 /* Don't lose casts between pointers to volatile and non-volatile
951 qualified types. Doing so would result in changing the semantics
952 of later accesses. For function types the volatile qualifier
953 is used to indicate noreturn functions. */
954 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (outer_type)) != FUNCTION_TYPE
955 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (outer_type)) != METHOD_TYPE
956 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (inner_type)) != FUNCTION_TYPE
957 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (inner_type)) != METHOD_TYPE
958 && (TYPE_VOLATILE (TREE_TYPE (outer_type))
959 != TYPE_VOLATILE (TREE_TYPE (inner_type)))
960 && TYPE_VOLATILE (TREE_TYPE (outer_type)))
961 return false;
962
963 /* Do not lose casts between pointers with different
964 TYPE_REF_CAN_ALIAS_ALL setting or alias sets. */
965 if ((TYPE_REF_CAN_ALIAS_ALL (inner_type)
966 != TYPE_REF_CAN_ALIAS_ALL (outer_type))
967 || (get_alias_set (TREE_TYPE (inner_type))
968 != get_alias_set (TREE_TYPE (outer_type))))
969 return false;
970
971 /* We do not care for const qualification of the pointed-to types
972 as const qualification has no semantic value to the middle-end. */
973
974 /* Otherwise pointers/references are equivalent if their pointed
975 to types are effectively the same. We can strip qualifiers
976 on pointed-to types for further comparison, which is done in
977 the callee. */
978 return useless_type_conversion_p_1 (TREE_TYPE (outer_type),
979 TREE_TYPE (inner_type));
980 }
981
982 /* Recurse for complex types. */
983 else if (TREE_CODE (inner_type) == COMPLEX_TYPE
984 && TREE_CODE (outer_type) == COMPLEX_TYPE)
985 return useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (outer_type),
986 TREE_TYPE (inner_type));
987
988 /* Recurse for vector types with the same number of subparts. */
989 else if (TREE_CODE (inner_type) == VECTOR_TYPE
990 && TREE_CODE (outer_type) == VECTOR_TYPE
991 && TYPE_PRECISION (inner_type) == TYPE_PRECISION (outer_type))
992 return useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (outer_type),
993 TREE_TYPE (inner_type));
994
995 /* For aggregates we may need to fall back to structural equality
996 checks. */
997 else if (AGGREGATE_TYPE_P (inner_type)
998 && AGGREGATE_TYPE_P (outer_type))
999 {
1000 /* Different types of aggregates are incompatible. */
1001 if (TREE_CODE (inner_type) != TREE_CODE (outer_type))
1002 return false;
1003
1004 /* ??? This seems to be necessary even for aggregates that don't
1005 have TYPE_STRUCTURAL_EQUALITY_P set. */
1006
1007 /* ??? This should eventually just return false. */
1008 return lang_hooks.types_compatible_p (inner_type, outer_type);
1009 }
1010 /* Also for functions and possibly other types with
1011 TYPE_STRUCTURAL_EQUALITY_P set. */
1012 else if (TYPE_STRUCTURAL_EQUALITY_P (inner_type)
1013 && TYPE_STRUCTURAL_EQUALITY_P (outer_type))
1014 return lang_hooks.types_compatible_p (inner_type, outer_type);
1015
1016 return false;
1017 }
1018
1019 /* Return true if the conversion from INNER_TYPE to OUTER_TYPE is a
1020 useless type conversion, otherwise return false.
1021
1022 This function implicitly defines the middle-end type system. With
1023 the notion of 'a < b' meaning that useless_type_conversion_p (a, b)
1024 holds and 'a > b' meaning that useless_type_conversion_p (b, a) holds,
1025 the following invariants shall be fulfilled:
1026
1027 1) useless_type_conversion_p is transitive.
1028 If a < b and b < c then a < c.
1029
1030 2) useless_type_conversion_p is not symmetric.
1031 From a < b does not follow a > b.
1032
1033 3) Types define the available set of operations applicable to values.
1034 A type conversion is useless if the operations for the target type
1035 is a subset of the operations for the source type. For example
1036 casts to void* are useless, casts from void* are not (void* can't
1037 be dereferenced or offsetted, but copied, hence its set of operations
1038 is a strict subset of that of all other data pointer types). Casts
1039 to const T* are useless (can't be written to), casts from const T*
1040 to T* are not. */
1041
1042 bool
1043 useless_type_conversion_p (tree outer_type, tree inner_type)
1044 {
1045 /* If the outer type is (void *), then the conversion is not
1046 necessary. We have to make sure to not apply this while
1047 recursing though. */
1048 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (inner_type)
1049 && POINTER_TYPE_P (outer_type)
1050 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (outer_type)) == VOID_TYPE)
1051 return true;
1052
1053 return useless_type_conversion_p_1 (outer_type, inner_type);
1054 }
1055
1056 /* Return true if a conversion from either type of TYPE1 and TYPE2
1057 to the other is not required. Otherwise return false. */
1058
1059 bool
1060 types_compatible_p (tree type1, tree type2)
1061 {
1062 return (type1 == type2
1063 || (useless_type_conversion_p (type1, type2)
1064 && useless_type_conversion_p (type2, type1)));
1065 }
1066
1067 /* Return true if EXPR is a useless type conversion, otherwise return
1068 false. */
1069
1070 bool
1071 tree_ssa_useless_type_conversion (tree expr)
1072 {
1073 /* If we have an assignment that merely uses a NOP_EXPR to change
1074 the top of the RHS to the type of the LHS and the type conversion
1075 is "safe", then strip away the type conversion so that we can
1076 enter LHS = RHS into the const_and_copies table. */
1077 if (CONVERT_EXPR_P (expr)
1078 || TREE_CODE (expr) == VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR
1079 || TREE_CODE (expr) == NON_LVALUE_EXPR)
1080 return useless_type_conversion_p
1081 (TREE_TYPE (expr),
1082 TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)));
1083
1084 return false;
1085 }
1086
1087
1088 /* Internal helper for walk_use_def_chains. VAR, FN and DATA are as
1089 described in walk_use_def_chains.
1090
1091 VISITED is a pointer set used to mark visited SSA_NAMEs to avoid
1092 infinite loops. We used to have a bitmap for this to just mark
1093 SSA versions we had visited. But non-sparse bitmaps are way too
1094 expensive, while sparse bitmaps may cause quadratic behavior.
1095
1096 IS_DFS is true if the caller wants to perform a depth-first search
1097 when visiting PHI nodes. A DFS will visit each PHI argument and
1098 call FN after each one. Otherwise, all the arguments are
1099 visited first and then FN is called with each of the visited
1100 arguments in a separate pass. */
1101
1102 static bool
1103 walk_use_def_chains_1 (tree var, walk_use_def_chains_fn fn, void *data,
1104 struct pointer_set_t *visited, bool is_dfs)
1105 {
1106 gimple def_stmt;
1107
1108 if (pointer_set_insert (visited, var))
1109 return false;
1110
1111 def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (var);
1112
1113 if (gimple_code (def_stmt) != GIMPLE_PHI)
1114 {
1115 /* If we reached the end of the use-def chain, call FN. */
1116 return fn (var, def_stmt, data);
1117 }
1118 else
1119 {
1120 size_t i;
1121
1122 /* When doing a breadth-first search, call FN before following the
1123 use-def links for each argument. */
1124 if (!is_dfs)
1125 for (i = 0; i < gimple_phi_num_args (def_stmt); i++)
1126 if (fn (gimple_phi_arg_def (def_stmt, i), def_stmt, data))
1127 return true;
1128
1129 /* Follow use-def links out of each PHI argument. */
1130 for (i = 0; i < gimple_phi_num_args (def_stmt); i++)
1131 {
1132 tree arg = gimple_phi_arg_def (def_stmt, i);
1133
1134 /* ARG may be NULL for newly introduced PHI nodes. */
1135 if (arg
1136 && TREE_CODE (arg) == SSA_NAME
1137 && walk_use_def_chains_1 (arg, fn, data, visited, is_dfs))
1138 return true;
1139 }
1140
1141 /* When doing a depth-first search, call FN after following the
1142 use-def links for each argument. */
1143 if (is_dfs)
1144 for (i = 0; i < gimple_phi_num_args (def_stmt); i++)
1145 if (fn (gimple_phi_arg_def (def_stmt, i), def_stmt, data))
1146 return true;
1147 }
1148
1149 return false;
1150 }
1151
1152
1153
1154 /* Walk use-def chains starting at the SSA variable VAR. Call
1155 function FN at each reaching definition found. FN takes three
1156 arguments: VAR, its defining statement (DEF_STMT) and a generic
1157 pointer to whatever state information that FN may want to maintain
1158 (DATA). FN is able to stop the walk by returning true, otherwise
1159 in order to continue the walk, FN should return false.
1160
1161 Note, that if DEF_STMT is a PHI node, the semantics are slightly
1162 different. The first argument to FN is no longer the original
1163 variable VAR, but the PHI argument currently being examined. If FN
1164 wants to get at VAR, it should call PHI_RESULT (PHI).
1165
1166 If IS_DFS is true, this function will:
1167
1168 1- walk the use-def chains for all the PHI arguments, and,
1169 2- call (*FN) (ARG, PHI, DATA) on all the PHI arguments.
1170
1171 If IS_DFS is false, the two steps above are done in reverse order
1172 (i.e., a breadth-first search). */
1173
1174 void
1175 walk_use_def_chains (tree var, walk_use_def_chains_fn fn, void *data,
1176 bool is_dfs)
1177 {
1178 gimple def_stmt;
1179
1180 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (var) == SSA_NAME);
1181
1182 def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (var);
1183
1184 /* We only need to recurse if the reaching definition comes from a PHI
1185 node. */
1186 if (gimple_code (def_stmt) != GIMPLE_PHI)
1187 (*fn) (var, def_stmt, data);
1188 else
1189 {
1190 struct pointer_set_t *visited = pointer_set_create ();
1191 walk_use_def_chains_1 (var, fn, data, visited, is_dfs);
1192 pointer_set_destroy (visited);
1193 }
1194 }
1195
1196 \f
1197 /* Return true if T, an SSA_NAME, has an undefined value. */
1198
1199 bool
1200 ssa_undefined_value_p (tree t)
1201 {
1202 tree var = SSA_NAME_VAR (t);
1203
1204 /* Parameters get their initial value from the function entry. */
1205 if (TREE_CODE (var) == PARM_DECL)
1206 return false;
1207
1208 /* Hard register variables get their initial value from the ether. */
1209 if (TREE_CODE (var) == VAR_DECL && DECL_HARD_REGISTER (var))
1210 return false;
1211
1212 /* The value is undefined iff its definition statement is empty. */
1213 return gimple_nop_p (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (t));
1214 }
1215
1216 /* Emit warnings for uninitialized variables. This is done in two passes.
1217
1218 The first pass notices real uses of SSA names with undefined values.
1219 Such uses are unconditionally uninitialized, and we can be certain that
1220 such a use is a mistake. This pass is run before most optimizations,
1221 so that we catch as many as we can.
1222
1223 The second pass follows PHI nodes to find uses that are potentially
1224 uninitialized. In this case we can't necessarily prove that the use
1225 is really uninitialized. This pass is run after most optimizations,
1226 so that we thread as many jumps and possible, and delete as much dead
1227 code as possible, in order to reduce false positives. We also look
1228 again for plain uninitialized variables, since optimization may have
1229 changed conditionally uninitialized to unconditionally uninitialized. */
1230
1231 /* Emit a warning for T, an SSA_NAME, being uninitialized. The exact
1232 warning text is in MSGID and LOCUS may contain a location or be null. */
1233
1234 static void
1235 warn_uninit (tree t, const char *gmsgid, void *data)
1236 {
1237 tree var = SSA_NAME_VAR (t);
1238 gimple context = (gimple) data;
1239 location_t location;
1240 expanded_location xloc, floc;
1241
1242 if (!ssa_undefined_value_p (t))
1243 return;
1244
1245 /* TREE_NO_WARNING either means we already warned, or the front end
1246 wishes to suppress the warning. */
1247 if (TREE_NO_WARNING (var))
1248 return;
1249
1250 /* Do not warn if it can be initialized outside this module. */
1251 if (is_global_var (var))
1252 return;
1253
1254 location = (context != NULL && gimple_has_location (context))
1255 ? gimple_location (context)
1256 : DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (var);
1257 xloc = expand_location (location);
1258 floc = expand_location (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (cfun->decl));
1259 if (warning_at (location, OPT_Wuninitialized, gmsgid, var))
1260 {
1261 TREE_NO_WARNING (var) = 1;
1262
1263 if (xloc.file != floc.file
1264 || xloc.line < floc.line
1265 || xloc.line > LOCATION_LINE (cfun->function_end_locus))
1266 inform (input_location, "%J%qD was declared here", var, var);
1267 }
1268 }
1269
1270 struct walk_data {
1271 gimple stmt;
1272 bool always_executed;
1273 bool warn_possibly_uninitialized;
1274 };
1275
1276 /* Called via walk_tree, look for SSA_NAMEs that have empty definitions
1277 and warn about them. */
1278
1279 static tree
1280 warn_uninitialized_var (tree *tp, int *walk_subtrees, void *data_)
1281 {
1282 struct walk_stmt_info *wi = (struct walk_stmt_info *) data_;
1283 struct walk_data *data = (struct walk_data *) wi->info;
1284 tree t = *tp;
1285
1286 /* We do not care about LHS. */
1287 if (wi->is_lhs)
1288 return NULL_TREE;
1289
1290 switch (TREE_CODE (t))
1291 {
1292 case ADDR_EXPR:
1293 /* Taking the address of an uninitialized variable does not
1294 count as using it. */
1295 *walk_subtrees = 0;
1296 break;
1297
1298 case VAR_DECL:
1299 {
1300 /* A VAR_DECL in the RHS of a gimple statement may mean that
1301 this variable is loaded from memory. */
1302 use_operand_p vuse;
1303 tree op;
1304
1305 /* If there is not gimple stmt,
1306 or alias information has not been computed,
1307 then we cannot check VUSE ops. */
1308 if (data->stmt == NULL)
1309 return NULL_TREE;
1310
1311 /* If the load happens as part of a call do not warn about it. */
1312 if (is_gimple_call (data->stmt))
1313 return NULL_TREE;
1314
1315 vuse = gimple_vuse_op (data->stmt);
1316 if (vuse == NULL_USE_OPERAND_P)
1317 return NULL_TREE;
1318
1319 op = USE_FROM_PTR (vuse);
1320 if (t != SSA_NAME_VAR (op)
1321 || !SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (op))
1322 return NULL_TREE;
1323 /* If this is a VUSE of t and it is the default definition,
1324 then warn about op. */
1325 t = op;
1326 /* Fall through into SSA_NAME. */
1327 }
1328
1329 case SSA_NAME:
1330 /* We only do data flow with SSA_NAMEs, so that's all we
1331 can warn about. */
1332 if (data->always_executed)
1333 warn_uninit (t, "%qD is used uninitialized in this function",
1334 data->stmt);
1335 else if (data->warn_possibly_uninitialized)
1336 warn_uninit (t, "%qD may be used uninitialized in this function",
1337 data->stmt);
1338 *walk_subtrees = 0;
1339 break;
1340
1341 case REALPART_EXPR:
1342 case IMAGPART_EXPR:
1343 /* The total store transformation performed during gimplification
1344 creates uninitialized variable uses. If all is well, these will
1345 be optimized away, so don't warn now. */
1346 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0)) == SSA_NAME)
1347 *walk_subtrees = 0;
1348 break;
1349
1350 default:
1351 if (IS_TYPE_OR_DECL_P (t))
1352 *walk_subtrees = 0;
1353 break;
1354 }
1355
1356 return NULL_TREE;
1357 }
1358
1359 /* Look for inputs to PHI that are SSA_NAMEs that have empty definitions
1360 and warn about them. */
1361
1362 static void
1363 warn_uninitialized_phi (gimple phi)
1364 {
1365 size_t i, n = gimple_phi_num_args (phi);
1366
1367 /* Don't look at memory tags. */
1368 if (!is_gimple_reg (gimple_phi_result (phi)))
1369 return;
1370
1371 for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
1372 {
1373 tree op = gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, i);
1374 if (TREE_CODE (op) == SSA_NAME)
1375 warn_uninit (op, "%qD may be used uninitialized in this function",
1376 NULL);
1377 }
1378 }
1379
1380 static unsigned int
1381 warn_uninitialized_vars (bool warn_possibly_uninitialized)
1382 {
1383 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
1384 basic_block bb;
1385 struct walk_data data;
1386
1387 data.warn_possibly_uninitialized = warn_possibly_uninitialized;
1388
1389 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS);
1390
1391 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1392 {
1393 data.always_executed = dominated_by_p (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS,
1394 single_succ (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR), bb);
1395 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
1396 {
1397 struct walk_stmt_info wi;
1398 data.stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
1399 memset (&wi, 0, sizeof (wi));
1400 wi.info = &data;
1401 walk_gimple_op (gsi_stmt (gsi), warn_uninitialized_var, &wi);
1402 }
1403 }
1404
1405 /* Post-dominator information can not be reliably updated. Free it
1406 after the use. */
1407
1408 free_dominance_info (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS);
1409 return 0;
1410 }
1411
1412 static unsigned int
1413 execute_early_warn_uninitialized (void)
1414 {
1415 /* Currently, this pass runs always but
1416 execute_late_warn_uninitialized only runs with optimization. With
1417 optimization we want to warn about possible uninitialized as late
1418 as possible, thus don't do it here. However, without
1419 optimization we need to warn here about "may be uninitialized".
1420 */
1421 warn_uninitialized_vars (/*warn_possibly_uninitialized=*/!optimize);
1422 return 0;
1423 }
1424
1425 static unsigned int
1426 execute_late_warn_uninitialized (void)
1427 {
1428 basic_block bb;
1429 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
1430
1431 /* Re-do the plain uninitialized variable check, as optimization may have
1432 straightened control flow. Do this first so that we don't accidentally
1433 get a "may be" warning when we'd have seen an "is" warning later. */
1434 warn_uninitialized_vars (/*warn_possibly_uninitialized=*/1);
1435
1436 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1437 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
1438 warn_uninitialized_phi (gsi_stmt (gsi));
1439
1440 return 0;
1441 }
1442
1443 static bool
1444 gate_warn_uninitialized (void)
1445 {
1446 return warn_uninitialized != 0;
1447 }
1448
1449 struct gimple_opt_pass pass_early_warn_uninitialized =
1450 {
1451 {
1452 GIMPLE_PASS,
1453 NULL, /* name */
1454 gate_warn_uninitialized, /* gate */
1455 execute_early_warn_uninitialized, /* execute */
1456 NULL, /* sub */
1457 NULL, /* next */
1458 0, /* static_pass_number */
1459 0, /* tv_id */
1460 PROP_ssa, /* properties_required */
1461 0, /* properties_provided */
1462 0, /* properties_destroyed */
1463 0, /* todo_flags_start */
1464 0 /* todo_flags_finish */
1465 }
1466 };
1467
1468 struct gimple_opt_pass pass_late_warn_uninitialized =
1469 {
1470 {
1471 GIMPLE_PASS,
1472 NULL, /* name */
1473 gate_warn_uninitialized, /* gate */
1474 execute_late_warn_uninitialized, /* execute */
1475 NULL, /* sub */
1476 NULL, /* next */
1477 0, /* static_pass_number */
1478 0, /* tv_id */
1479 PROP_ssa, /* properties_required */
1480 0, /* properties_provided */
1481 0, /* properties_destroyed */
1482 0, /* todo_flags_start */
1483 0 /* todo_flags_finish */
1484 }
1485 };
1486
1487 /* Compute TREE_ADDRESSABLE and DECL_GIMPLE_REG_P for local variables. */
1488
1489 void
1490 execute_update_addresses_taken (bool do_optimize)
1491 {
1492 tree var;
1493 referenced_var_iterator rvi;
1494 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
1495 basic_block bb;
1496 bitmap addresses_taken = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
1497 bitmap not_reg_needs = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
1498 bool update_vops = false;
1499
1500 /* Collect into ADDRESSES_TAKEN all variables whose address is taken within
1501 the function body. */
1502 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1503 {
1504 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
1505 {
1506 const_gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
1507 enum gimple_code code = gimple_code (stmt);
1508 bitmap taken = gimple_addresses_taken (stmt);
1509
1510 if (taken)
1511 bitmap_ior_into (addresses_taken, taken);
1512
1513 /* If we have a call or an assignment, see if the lhs contains
1514 a local decl that requires not to be a gimple register. */
1515 if (code == GIMPLE_ASSIGN || code == GIMPLE_CALL)
1516 {
1517 tree lhs = gimple_get_lhs (stmt);
1518 /* A plain decl does not need it set. */
1519 if (lhs && handled_component_p (lhs))
1520 {
1521 var = get_base_address (lhs);
1522 if (DECL_P (var))
1523 bitmap_set_bit (not_reg_needs, DECL_UID (var));
1524 }
1525 }
1526 }
1527
1528 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
1529 {
1530 size_t i;
1531 gimple phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
1532
1533 for (i = 0; i < gimple_phi_num_args (phi); i++)
1534 {
1535 tree op = PHI_ARG_DEF (phi, i), var;
1536 if (TREE_CODE (op) == ADDR_EXPR
1537 && (var = get_base_address (TREE_OPERAND (op, 0))) != NULL
1538 && DECL_P (var))
1539 bitmap_set_bit (addresses_taken, DECL_UID (var));
1540 }
1541 }
1542 }
1543
1544 /* When possible, clear ADDRESSABLE bit or set the REGISTER bit
1545 and mark variable for conversion into SSA. */
1546 if (optimize && do_optimize)
1547 FOR_EACH_REFERENCED_VAR (var, rvi)
1548 {
1549 /* Global Variables, result decls cannot be changed. */
1550 if (is_global_var (var)
1551 || TREE_CODE (var) == RESULT_DECL
1552 || bitmap_bit_p (addresses_taken, DECL_UID (var)))
1553 continue;
1554
1555 if (TREE_ADDRESSABLE (var)
1556 /* Do not change TREE_ADDRESSABLE if we need to preserve var as
1557 a non-register. Otherwise we are confused and forget to
1558 add virtual operands for it. */
1559 && (!is_gimple_reg_type (TREE_TYPE (var))
1560 || !bitmap_bit_p (not_reg_needs, DECL_UID (var))))
1561 {
1562 TREE_ADDRESSABLE (var) = 0;
1563 if (is_gimple_reg (var))
1564 mark_sym_for_renaming (var);
1565 update_vops = true;
1566 if (dump_file)
1567 {
1568 fprintf (dump_file, "No longer having address taken ");
1569 print_generic_expr (dump_file, var, 0);
1570 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
1571 }
1572 }
1573 if (!DECL_GIMPLE_REG_P (var)
1574 && !bitmap_bit_p (not_reg_needs, DECL_UID (var))
1575 && (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (var)) == COMPLEX_TYPE
1576 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (var)) == VECTOR_TYPE))
1577 {
1578 DECL_GIMPLE_REG_P (var) = 1;
1579 mark_sym_for_renaming (var);
1580 update_vops = true;
1581 if (dump_file)
1582 {
1583 fprintf (dump_file, "Decl is now a gimple register ");
1584 print_generic_expr (dump_file, var, 0);
1585 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
1586 }
1587 }
1588 }
1589
1590 /* Operand caches needs to be recomputed for operands referencing the updated
1591 variables. */
1592 if (update_vops)
1593 {
1594 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1595 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
1596 {
1597 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
1598
1599 if (gimple_references_memory_p (stmt))
1600 update_stmt (stmt);
1601 }
1602
1603 /* Update SSA form here, we are called as non-pass as well. */
1604 update_ssa (TODO_update_ssa);
1605 }
1606
1607 BITMAP_FREE (not_reg_needs);
1608 BITMAP_FREE (addresses_taken);
1609 }
1610
1611 struct gimple_opt_pass pass_update_address_taken =
1612 {
1613 {
1614 GIMPLE_PASS,
1615 "addressables", /* name */
1616 NULL, /* gate */
1617 NULL, /* execute */
1618 NULL, /* sub */
1619 NULL, /* next */
1620 0, /* static_pass_number */
1621 0, /* tv_id */
1622 PROP_ssa, /* properties_required */
1623 0, /* properties_provided */
1624 0, /* properties_destroyed */
1625 0, /* todo_flags_start */
1626 TODO_update_address_taken
1627 | TODO_dump_func /* todo_flags_finish */
1628 }
1629 };