tree-ssa-propagate.h (struct prop_value_d, [...]): Move ...
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1 /* Support routines for Value Range Propagation (VRP).
2 Copyright (C) 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Contributed by Diego Novillo <dnovillo@redhat.com>.
5
6 This file is part of GCC.
7
8 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
11 any later version.
12
13 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
20 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21
22 #include "config.h"
23 #include "system.h"
24 #include "coretypes.h"
25 #include "tm.h"
26 #include "ggc.h"
27 #include "flags.h"
28 #include "tree.h"
29 #include "basic-block.h"
30 #include "tree-flow.h"
31 #include "tree-pass.h"
32 #include "tree-dump.h"
33 #include "timevar.h"
34 #include "tree-pretty-print.h"
35 #include "gimple-pretty-print.h"
36 #include "diagnostic-core.h"
37 #include "toplev.h"
38 #include "intl.h"
39 #include "cfgloop.h"
40 #include "tree-scalar-evolution.h"
41 #include "tree-ssa-propagate.h"
42 #include "tree-chrec.h"
43
44
45 /* Type of value ranges. See value_range_d for a description of these
46 types. */
47 enum value_range_type { VR_UNDEFINED, VR_RANGE, VR_ANTI_RANGE, VR_VARYING };
48
49 /* Range of values that can be associated with an SSA_NAME after VRP
50 has executed. */
51 struct value_range_d
52 {
53 /* Lattice value represented by this range. */
54 enum value_range_type type;
55
56 /* Minimum and maximum values represented by this range. These
57 values should be interpreted as follows:
58
59 - If TYPE is VR_UNDEFINED or VR_VARYING then MIN and MAX must
60 be NULL.
61
62 - If TYPE == VR_RANGE then MIN holds the minimum value and
63 MAX holds the maximum value of the range [MIN, MAX].
64
65 - If TYPE == ANTI_RANGE the variable is known to NOT
66 take any values in the range [MIN, MAX]. */
67 tree min;
68 tree max;
69
70 /* Set of SSA names whose value ranges are equivalent to this one.
71 This set is only valid when TYPE is VR_RANGE or VR_ANTI_RANGE. */
72 bitmap equiv;
73 };
74
75 typedef struct value_range_d value_range_t;
76
77 /* Set of SSA names found live during the RPO traversal of the function
78 for still active basic-blocks. */
79 static sbitmap *live;
80
81 /* Return true if the SSA name NAME is live on the edge E. */
82
83 static bool
84 live_on_edge (edge e, tree name)
85 {
86 return (live[e->dest->index]
87 && TEST_BIT (live[e->dest->index], SSA_NAME_VERSION (name)));
88 }
89
90 /* Local functions. */
91 static int compare_values (tree val1, tree val2);
92 static int compare_values_warnv (tree val1, tree val2, bool *);
93 static void vrp_meet (value_range_t *, value_range_t *);
94 static tree vrp_evaluate_conditional_warnv_with_ops (enum tree_code,
95 tree, tree, bool, bool *,
96 bool *);
97
98 /* Location information for ASSERT_EXPRs. Each instance of this
99 structure describes an ASSERT_EXPR for an SSA name. Since a single
100 SSA name may have more than one assertion associated with it, these
101 locations are kept in a linked list attached to the corresponding
102 SSA name. */
103 struct assert_locus_d
104 {
105 /* Basic block where the assertion would be inserted. */
106 basic_block bb;
107
108 /* Some assertions need to be inserted on an edge (e.g., assertions
109 generated by COND_EXPRs). In those cases, BB will be NULL. */
110 edge e;
111
112 /* Pointer to the statement that generated this assertion. */
113 gimple_stmt_iterator si;
114
115 /* Predicate code for the ASSERT_EXPR. Must be COMPARISON_CLASS_P. */
116 enum tree_code comp_code;
117
118 /* Value being compared against. */
119 tree val;
120
121 /* Expression to compare. */
122 tree expr;
123
124 /* Next node in the linked list. */
125 struct assert_locus_d *next;
126 };
127
128 typedef struct assert_locus_d *assert_locus_t;
129
130 /* If bit I is present, it means that SSA name N_i has a list of
131 assertions that should be inserted in the IL. */
132 static bitmap need_assert_for;
133
134 /* Array of locations lists where to insert assertions. ASSERTS_FOR[I]
135 holds a list of ASSERT_LOCUS_T nodes that describe where
136 ASSERT_EXPRs for SSA name N_I should be inserted. */
137 static assert_locus_t *asserts_for;
138
139 /* Value range array. After propagation, VR_VALUE[I] holds the range
140 of values that SSA name N_I may take. */
141 static value_range_t **vr_value;
142
143 /* For a PHI node which sets SSA name N_I, VR_COUNTS[I] holds the
144 number of executable edges we saw the last time we visited the
145 node. */
146 static int *vr_phi_edge_counts;
147
148 typedef struct {
149 gimple stmt;
150 tree vec;
151 } switch_update;
152
153 static VEC (edge, heap) *to_remove_edges;
154 DEF_VEC_O(switch_update);
155 DEF_VEC_ALLOC_O(switch_update, heap);
156 static VEC (switch_update, heap) *to_update_switch_stmts;
157
158
159 /* Return the maximum value for TYPE. */
160
161 static inline tree
162 vrp_val_max (const_tree type)
163 {
164 if (!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type))
165 return NULL_TREE;
166
167 return TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type);
168 }
169
170 /* Return the minimum value for TYPE. */
171
172 static inline tree
173 vrp_val_min (const_tree type)
174 {
175 if (!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type))
176 return NULL_TREE;
177
178 return TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type);
179 }
180
181 /* Return whether VAL is equal to the maximum value of its type. This
182 will be true for a positive overflow infinity. We can't do a
183 simple equality comparison with TYPE_MAX_VALUE because C typedefs
184 and Ada subtypes can produce types whose TYPE_MAX_VALUE is not ==
185 to the integer constant with the same value in the type. */
186
187 static inline bool
188 vrp_val_is_max (const_tree val)
189 {
190 tree type_max = vrp_val_max (TREE_TYPE (val));
191 return (val == type_max
192 || (type_max != NULL_TREE
193 && operand_equal_p (val, type_max, 0)));
194 }
195
196 /* Return whether VAL is equal to the minimum value of its type. This
197 will be true for a negative overflow infinity. */
198
199 static inline bool
200 vrp_val_is_min (const_tree val)
201 {
202 tree type_min = vrp_val_min (TREE_TYPE (val));
203 return (val == type_min
204 || (type_min != NULL_TREE
205 && operand_equal_p (val, type_min, 0)));
206 }
207
208
209 /* Return whether TYPE should use an overflow infinity distinct from
210 TYPE_{MIN,MAX}_VALUE. We use an overflow infinity value to
211 represent a signed overflow during VRP computations. An infinity
212 is distinct from a half-range, which will go from some number to
213 TYPE_{MIN,MAX}_VALUE. */
214
215 static inline bool
216 needs_overflow_infinity (const_tree type)
217 {
218 return INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type) && !TYPE_OVERFLOW_WRAPS (type);
219 }
220
221 /* Return whether TYPE can support our overflow infinity
222 representation: we use the TREE_OVERFLOW flag, which only exists
223 for constants. If TYPE doesn't support this, we don't optimize
224 cases which would require signed overflow--we drop them to
225 VARYING. */
226
227 static inline bool
228 supports_overflow_infinity (const_tree type)
229 {
230 tree min = vrp_val_min (type), max = vrp_val_max (type);
231 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
232 gcc_assert (needs_overflow_infinity (type));
233 #endif
234 return (min != NULL_TREE
235 && CONSTANT_CLASS_P (min)
236 && max != NULL_TREE
237 && CONSTANT_CLASS_P (max));
238 }
239
240 /* VAL is the maximum or minimum value of a type. Return a
241 corresponding overflow infinity. */
242
243 static inline tree
244 make_overflow_infinity (tree val)
245 {
246 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
247 gcc_assert (val != NULL_TREE && CONSTANT_CLASS_P (val));
248 #endif
249 val = copy_node (val);
250 TREE_OVERFLOW (val) = 1;
251 return val;
252 }
253
254 /* Return a negative overflow infinity for TYPE. */
255
256 static inline tree
257 negative_overflow_infinity (tree type)
258 {
259 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
260 gcc_assert (supports_overflow_infinity (type));
261 #endif
262 return make_overflow_infinity (vrp_val_min (type));
263 }
264
265 /* Return a positive overflow infinity for TYPE. */
266
267 static inline tree
268 positive_overflow_infinity (tree type)
269 {
270 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
271 gcc_assert (supports_overflow_infinity (type));
272 #endif
273 return make_overflow_infinity (vrp_val_max (type));
274 }
275
276 /* Return whether VAL is a negative overflow infinity. */
277
278 static inline bool
279 is_negative_overflow_infinity (const_tree val)
280 {
281 return (needs_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (val))
282 && CONSTANT_CLASS_P (val)
283 && TREE_OVERFLOW (val)
284 && vrp_val_is_min (val));
285 }
286
287 /* Return whether VAL is a positive overflow infinity. */
288
289 static inline bool
290 is_positive_overflow_infinity (const_tree val)
291 {
292 return (needs_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (val))
293 && CONSTANT_CLASS_P (val)
294 && TREE_OVERFLOW (val)
295 && vrp_val_is_max (val));
296 }
297
298 /* Return whether VAL is a positive or negative overflow infinity. */
299
300 static inline bool
301 is_overflow_infinity (const_tree val)
302 {
303 return (needs_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (val))
304 && CONSTANT_CLASS_P (val)
305 && TREE_OVERFLOW (val)
306 && (vrp_val_is_min (val) || vrp_val_is_max (val)));
307 }
308
309 /* Return whether STMT has a constant rhs that is_overflow_infinity. */
310
311 static inline bool
312 stmt_overflow_infinity (gimple stmt)
313 {
314 if (is_gimple_assign (stmt)
315 && get_gimple_rhs_class (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt)) ==
316 GIMPLE_SINGLE_RHS)
317 return is_overflow_infinity (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt));
318 return false;
319 }
320
321 /* If VAL is now an overflow infinity, return VAL. Otherwise, return
322 the same value with TREE_OVERFLOW clear. This can be used to avoid
323 confusing a regular value with an overflow value. */
324
325 static inline tree
326 avoid_overflow_infinity (tree val)
327 {
328 if (!is_overflow_infinity (val))
329 return val;
330
331 if (vrp_val_is_max (val))
332 return vrp_val_max (TREE_TYPE (val));
333 else
334 {
335 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
336 gcc_assert (vrp_val_is_min (val));
337 #endif
338 return vrp_val_min (TREE_TYPE (val));
339 }
340 }
341
342
343 /* Return true if ARG is marked with the nonnull attribute in the
344 current function signature. */
345
346 static bool
347 nonnull_arg_p (const_tree arg)
348 {
349 tree t, attrs, fntype;
350 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT arg_num;
351
352 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (arg) == PARM_DECL && POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg)));
353
354 /* The static chain decl is always non null. */
355 if (arg == cfun->static_chain_decl)
356 return true;
357
358 fntype = TREE_TYPE (current_function_decl);
359 attrs = lookup_attribute ("nonnull", TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (fntype));
360
361 /* If "nonnull" wasn't specified, we know nothing about the argument. */
362 if (attrs == NULL_TREE)
363 return false;
364
365 /* If "nonnull" applies to all the arguments, then ARG is non-null. */
366 if (TREE_VALUE (attrs) == NULL_TREE)
367 return true;
368
369 /* Get the position number for ARG in the function signature. */
370 for (arg_num = 1, t = DECL_ARGUMENTS (current_function_decl);
371 t;
372 t = DECL_CHAIN (t), arg_num++)
373 {
374 if (t == arg)
375 break;
376 }
377
378 gcc_assert (t == arg);
379
380 /* Now see if ARG_NUM is mentioned in the nonnull list. */
381 for (t = TREE_VALUE (attrs); t; t = TREE_CHAIN (t))
382 {
383 if (compare_tree_int (TREE_VALUE (t), arg_num) == 0)
384 return true;
385 }
386
387 return false;
388 }
389
390
391 /* Set value range VR to VR_VARYING. */
392
393 static inline void
394 set_value_range_to_varying (value_range_t *vr)
395 {
396 vr->type = VR_VARYING;
397 vr->min = vr->max = NULL_TREE;
398 if (vr->equiv)
399 bitmap_clear (vr->equiv);
400 }
401
402
403 /* Set value range VR to {T, MIN, MAX, EQUIV}. */
404
405 static void
406 set_value_range (value_range_t *vr, enum value_range_type t, tree min,
407 tree max, bitmap equiv)
408 {
409 #if defined ENABLE_CHECKING
410 /* Check the validity of the range. */
411 if (t == VR_RANGE || t == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
412 {
413 int cmp;
414
415 gcc_assert (min && max);
416
417 if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (min)) && t == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
418 gcc_assert (!vrp_val_is_min (min) || !vrp_val_is_max (max));
419
420 cmp = compare_values (min, max);
421 gcc_assert (cmp == 0 || cmp == -1 || cmp == -2);
422
423 if (needs_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (min)))
424 gcc_assert (!is_overflow_infinity (min)
425 || !is_overflow_infinity (max));
426 }
427
428 if (t == VR_UNDEFINED || t == VR_VARYING)
429 gcc_assert (min == NULL_TREE && max == NULL_TREE);
430
431 if (t == VR_UNDEFINED || t == VR_VARYING)
432 gcc_assert (equiv == NULL || bitmap_empty_p (equiv));
433 #endif
434
435 vr->type = t;
436 vr->min = min;
437 vr->max = max;
438
439 /* Since updating the equivalence set involves deep copying the
440 bitmaps, only do it if absolutely necessary. */
441 if (vr->equiv == NULL
442 && equiv != NULL)
443 vr->equiv = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
444
445 if (equiv != vr->equiv)
446 {
447 if (equiv && !bitmap_empty_p (equiv))
448 bitmap_copy (vr->equiv, equiv);
449 else
450 bitmap_clear (vr->equiv);
451 }
452 }
453
454
455 /* Set value range VR to the canonical form of {T, MIN, MAX, EQUIV}.
456 This means adjusting T, MIN and MAX representing the case of a
457 wrapping range with MAX < MIN covering [MIN, type_max] U [type_min, MAX]
458 as anti-rage ~[MAX+1, MIN-1]. Likewise for wrapping anti-ranges.
459 In corner cases where MAX+1 or MIN-1 wraps this will fall back
460 to varying.
461 This routine exists to ease canonicalization in the case where we
462 extract ranges from var + CST op limit. */
463
464 static void
465 set_and_canonicalize_value_range (value_range_t *vr, enum value_range_type t,
466 tree min, tree max, bitmap equiv)
467 {
468 /* Nothing to canonicalize for symbolic or unknown or varying ranges. */
469 if ((t != VR_RANGE
470 && t != VR_ANTI_RANGE)
471 || TREE_CODE (min) != INTEGER_CST
472 || TREE_CODE (max) != INTEGER_CST)
473 {
474 set_value_range (vr, t, min, max, equiv);
475 return;
476 }
477
478 /* Wrong order for min and max, to swap them and the VR type we need
479 to adjust them. */
480 if (tree_int_cst_lt (max, min))
481 {
482 tree one = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (min), 1);
483 tree tmp = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, max, one, 0);
484 max = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, min, one, 0);
485 min = tmp;
486
487 /* There's one corner case, if we had [C+1, C] before we now have
488 that again. But this represents an empty value range, so drop
489 to varying in this case. */
490 if (tree_int_cst_lt (max, min))
491 {
492 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
493 return;
494 }
495
496 t = t == VR_RANGE ? VR_ANTI_RANGE : VR_RANGE;
497 }
498
499 /* Anti-ranges that can be represented as ranges should be so. */
500 if (t == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
501 {
502 bool is_min = vrp_val_is_min (min);
503 bool is_max = vrp_val_is_max (max);
504
505 if (is_min && is_max)
506 {
507 /* We cannot deal with empty ranges, drop to varying. */
508 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
509 return;
510 }
511 else if (is_min
512 /* As a special exception preserve non-null ranges. */
513 && !(TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (min))
514 && integer_zerop (max)))
515 {
516 tree one = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (max), 1);
517 min = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, max, one, 0);
518 max = vrp_val_max (TREE_TYPE (max));
519 t = VR_RANGE;
520 }
521 else if (is_max)
522 {
523 tree one = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (min), 1);
524 max = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, min, one, 0);
525 min = vrp_val_min (TREE_TYPE (min));
526 t = VR_RANGE;
527 }
528 }
529
530 set_value_range (vr, t, min, max, equiv);
531 }
532
533 /* Copy value range FROM into value range TO. */
534
535 static inline void
536 copy_value_range (value_range_t *to, value_range_t *from)
537 {
538 set_value_range (to, from->type, from->min, from->max, from->equiv);
539 }
540
541 /* Set value range VR to a single value. This function is only called
542 with values we get from statements, and exists to clear the
543 TREE_OVERFLOW flag so that we don't think we have an overflow
544 infinity when we shouldn't. */
545
546 static inline void
547 set_value_range_to_value (value_range_t *vr, tree val, bitmap equiv)
548 {
549 gcc_assert (is_gimple_min_invariant (val));
550 val = avoid_overflow_infinity (val);
551 set_value_range (vr, VR_RANGE, val, val, equiv);
552 }
553
554 /* Set value range VR to a non-negative range of type TYPE.
555 OVERFLOW_INFINITY indicates whether to use an overflow infinity
556 rather than TYPE_MAX_VALUE; this should be true if we determine
557 that the range is nonnegative based on the assumption that signed
558 overflow does not occur. */
559
560 static inline void
561 set_value_range_to_nonnegative (value_range_t *vr, tree type,
562 bool overflow_infinity)
563 {
564 tree zero;
565
566 if (overflow_infinity && !supports_overflow_infinity (type))
567 {
568 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
569 return;
570 }
571
572 zero = build_int_cst (type, 0);
573 set_value_range (vr, VR_RANGE, zero,
574 (overflow_infinity
575 ? positive_overflow_infinity (type)
576 : TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type)),
577 vr->equiv);
578 }
579
580 /* Set value range VR to a non-NULL range of type TYPE. */
581
582 static inline void
583 set_value_range_to_nonnull (value_range_t *vr, tree type)
584 {
585 tree zero = build_int_cst (type, 0);
586 set_value_range (vr, VR_ANTI_RANGE, zero, zero, vr->equiv);
587 }
588
589
590 /* Set value range VR to a NULL range of type TYPE. */
591
592 static inline void
593 set_value_range_to_null (value_range_t *vr, tree type)
594 {
595 set_value_range_to_value (vr, build_int_cst (type, 0), vr->equiv);
596 }
597
598
599 /* Set value range VR to a range of a truthvalue of type TYPE. */
600
601 static inline void
602 set_value_range_to_truthvalue (value_range_t *vr, tree type)
603 {
604 if (TYPE_PRECISION (type) == 1)
605 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
606 else
607 set_value_range (vr, VR_RANGE,
608 build_int_cst (type, 0), build_int_cst (type, 1),
609 vr->equiv);
610 }
611
612
613 /* Set value range VR to VR_UNDEFINED. */
614
615 static inline void
616 set_value_range_to_undefined (value_range_t *vr)
617 {
618 vr->type = VR_UNDEFINED;
619 vr->min = vr->max = NULL_TREE;
620 if (vr->equiv)
621 bitmap_clear (vr->equiv);
622 }
623
624
625 /* If abs (min) < abs (max), set VR to [-max, max], if
626 abs (min) >= abs (max), set VR to [-min, min]. */
627
628 static void
629 abs_extent_range (value_range_t *vr, tree min, tree max)
630 {
631 int cmp;
632
633 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (min) == INTEGER_CST);
634 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (max) == INTEGER_CST);
635 gcc_assert (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (min)));
636 gcc_assert (!TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (min)));
637 min = fold_unary (ABS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (min), min);
638 max = fold_unary (ABS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (max), max);
639 if (TREE_OVERFLOW (min) || TREE_OVERFLOW (max))
640 {
641 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
642 return;
643 }
644 cmp = compare_values (min, max);
645 if (cmp == -1)
646 min = fold_unary (NEGATE_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (min), max);
647 else if (cmp == 0 || cmp == 1)
648 {
649 max = min;
650 min = fold_unary (NEGATE_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (min), min);
651 }
652 else
653 {
654 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
655 return;
656 }
657 set_and_canonicalize_value_range (vr, VR_RANGE, min, max, NULL);
658 }
659
660
661 /* Return value range information for VAR.
662
663 If we have no values ranges recorded (ie, VRP is not running), then
664 return NULL. Otherwise create an empty range if none existed for VAR. */
665
666 static value_range_t *
667 get_value_range (const_tree var)
668 {
669 value_range_t *vr;
670 tree sym;
671 unsigned ver = SSA_NAME_VERSION (var);
672
673 /* If we have no recorded ranges, then return NULL. */
674 if (! vr_value)
675 return NULL;
676
677 vr = vr_value[ver];
678 if (vr)
679 return vr;
680
681 /* Create a default value range. */
682 vr_value[ver] = vr = XCNEW (value_range_t);
683
684 /* Defer allocating the equivalence set. */
685 vr->equiv = NULL;
686
687 /* If VAR is a default definition, the variable can take any value
688 in VAR's type. */
689 sym = SSA_NAME_VAR (var);
690 if (SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (var))
691 {
692 /* Try to use the "nonnull" attribute to create ~[0, 0]
693 anti-ranges for pointers. Note that this is only valid with
694 default definitions of PARM_DECLs. */
695 if (TREE_CODE (sym) == PARM_DECL
696 && POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (sym))
697 && nonnull_arg_p (sym))
698 set_value_range_to_nonnull (vr, TREE_TYPE (sym));
699 else
700 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
701 }
702
703 return vr;
704 }
705
706 /* Return true, if VAL1 and VAL2 are equal values for VRP purposes. */
707
708 static inline bool
709 vrp_operand_equal_p (const_tree val1, const_tree val2)
710 {
711 if (val1 == val2)
712 return true;
713 if (!val1 || !val2 || !operand_equal_p (val1, val2, 0))
714 return false;
715 if (is_overflow_infinity (val1))
716 return is_overflow_infinity (val2);
717 return true;
718 }
719
720 /* Return true, if the bitmaps B1 and B2 are equal. */
721
722 static inline bool
723 vrp_bitmap_equal_p (const_bitmap b1, const_bitmap b2)
724 {
725 return (b1 == b2
726 || (b1 && b2
727 && bitmap_equal_p (b1, b2)));
728 }
729
730 /* Update the value range and equivalence set for variable VAR to
731 NEW_VR. Return true if NEW_VR is different from VAR's previous
732 value.
733
734 NOTE: This function assumes that NEW_VR is a temporary value range
735 object created for the sole purpose of updating VAR's range. The
736 storage used by the equivalence set from NEW_VR will be freed by
737 this function. Do not call update_value_range when NEW_VR
738 is the range object associated with another SSA name. */
739
740 static inline bool
741 update_value_range (const_tree var, value_range_t *new_vr)
742 {
743 value_range_t *old_vr;
744 bool is_new;
745
746 /* Update the value range, if necessary. */
747 old_vr = get_value_range (var);
748 is_new = old_vr->type != new_vr->type
749 || !vrp_operand_equal_p (old_vr->min, new_vr->min)
750 || !vrp_operand_equal_p (old_vr->max, new_vr->max)
751 || !vrp_bitmap_equal_p (old_vr->equiv, new_vr->equiv);
752
753 if (is_new)
754 set_value_range (old_vr, new_vr->type, new_vr->min, new_vr->max,
755 new_vr->equiv);
756
757 BITMAP_FREE (new_vr->equiv);
758
759 return is_new;
760 }
761
762
763 /* Add VAR and VAR's equivalence set to EQUIV. This is the central
764 point where equivalence processing can be turned on/off. */
765
766 static void
767 add_equivalence (bitmap *equiv, const_tree var)
768 {
769 unsigned ver = SSA_NAME_VERSION (var);
770 value_range_t *vr = vr_value[ver];
771
772 if (*equiv == NULL)
773 *equiv = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
774 bitmap_set_bit (*equiv, ver);
775 if (vr && vr->equiv)
776 bitmap_ior_into (*equiv, vr->equiv);
777 }
778
779
780 /* Return true if VR is ~[0, 0]. */
781
782 static inline bool
783 range_is_nonnull (value_range_t *vr)
784 {
785 return vr->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
786 && integer_zerop (vr->min)
787 && integer_zerop (vr->max);
788 }
789
790
791 /* Return true if VR is [0, 0]. */
792
793 static inline bool
794 range_is_null (value_range_t *vr)
795 {
796 return vr->type == VR_RANGE
797 && integer_zerop (vr->min)
798 && integer_zerop (vr->max);
799 }
800
801 /* Return true if max and min of VR are INTEGER_CST. It's not necessary
802 a singleton. */
803
804 static inline bool
805 range_int_cst_p (value_range_t *vr)
806 {
807 return (vr->type == VR_RANGE
808 && TREE_CODE (vr->max) == INTEGER_CST
809 && TREE_CODE (vr->min) == INTEGER_CST
810 && !TREE_OVERFLOW (vr->max)
811 && !TREE_OVERFLOW (vr->min));
812 }
813
814 /* Return true if VR is a INTEGER_CST singleton. */
815
816 static inline bool
817 range_int_cst_singleton_p (value_range_t *vr)
818 {
819 return (range_int_cst_p (vr)
820 && tree_int_cst_equal (vr->min, vr->max));
821 }
822
823 /* Return true if value range VR involves at least one symbol. */
824
825 static inline bool
826 symbolic_range_p (value_range_t *vr)
827 {
828 return (!is_gimple_min_invariant (vr->min)
829 || !is_gimple_min_invariant (vr->max));
830 }
831
832 /* Return true if value range VR uses an overflow infinity. */
833
834 static inline bool
835 overflow_infinity_range_p (value_range_t *vr)
836 {
837 return (vr->type == VR_RANGE
838 && (is_overflow_infinity (vr->min)
839 || is_overflow_infinity (vr->max)));
840 }
841
842 /* Return false if we can not make a valid comparison based on VR;
843 this will be the case if it uses an overflow infinity and overflow
844 is not undefined (i.e., -fno-strict-overflow is in effect).
845 Otherwise return true, and set *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P to true if VR
846 uses an overflow infinity. */
847
848 static bool
849 usable_range_p (value_range_t *vr, bool *strict_overflow_p)
850 {
851 gcc_assert (vr->type == VR_RANGE);
852 if (is_overflow_infinity (vr->min))
853 {
854 *strict_overflow_p = true;
855 if (!TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (TREE_TYPE (vr->min)))
856 return false;
857 }
858 if (is_overflow_infinity (vr->max))
859 {
860 *strict_overflow_p = true;
861 if (!TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (TREE_TYPE (vr->max)))
862 return false;
863 }
864 return true;
865 }
866
867
868 /* Like tree_expr_nonnegative_warnv_p, but this function uses value
869 ranges obtained so far. */
870
871 static bool
872 vrp_expr_computes_nonnegative (tree expr, bool *strict_overflow_p)
873 {
874 return (tree_expr_nonnegative_warnv_p (expr, strict_overflow_p)
875 || (TREE_CODE (expr) == SSA_NAME
876 && ssa_name_nonnegative_p (expr)));
877 }
878
879 /* Return true if the result of assignment STMT is know to be non-negative.
880 If the return value is based on the assumption that signed overflow is
881 undefined, set *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P to true; otherwise, don't change
882 *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P.*/
883
884 static bool
885 gimple_assign_nonnegative_warnv_p (gimple stmt, bool *strict_overflow_p)
886 {
887 enum tree_code code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);
888 switch (get_gimple_rhs_class (code))
889 {
890 case GIMPLE_UNARY_RHS:
891 return tree_unary_nonnegative_warnv_p (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt),
892 gimple_expr_type (stmt),
893 gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt),
894 strict_overflow_p);
895 case GIMPLE_BINARY_RHS:
896 return tree_binary_nonnegative_warnv_p (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt),
897 gimple_expr_type (stmt),
898 gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt),
899 gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt),
900 strict_overflow_p);
901 case GIMPLE_TERNARY_RHS:
902 return false;
903 case GIMPLE_SINGLE_RHS:
904 return tree_single_nonnegative_warnv_p (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt),
905 strict_overflow_p);
906 case GIMPLE_INVALID_RHS:
907 gcc_unreachable ();
908 default:
909 gcc_unreachable ();
910 }
911 }
912
913 /* Return true if return value of call STMT is know to be non-negative.
914 If the return value is based on the assumption that signed overflow is
915 undefined, set *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P to true; otherwise, don't change
916 *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P.*/
917
918 static bool
919 gimple_call_nonnegative_warnv_p (gimple stmt, bool *strict_overflow_p)
920 {
921 tree arg0 = gimple_call_num_args (stmt) > 0 ?
922 gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0) : NULL_TREE;
923 tree arg1 = gimple_call_num_args (stmt) > 1 ?
924 gimple_call_arg (stmt, 1) : NULL_TREE;
925
926 return tree_call_nonnegative_warnv_p (gimple_expr_type (stmt),
927 gimple_call_fndecl (stmt),
928 arg0,
929 arg1,
930 strict_overflow_p);
931 }
932
933 /* Return true if STMT is know to to compute a non-negative value.
934 If the return value is based on the assumption that signed overflow is
935 undefined, set *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P to true; otherwise, don't change
936 *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P.*/
937
938 static bool
939 gimple_stmt_nonnegative_warnv_p (gimple stmt, bool *strict_overflow_p)
940 {
941 switch (gimple_code (stmt))
942 {
943 case GIMPLE_ASSIGN:
944 return gimple_assign_nonnegative_warnv_p (stmt, strict_overflow_p);
945 case GIMPLE_CALL:
946 return gimple_call_nonnegative_warnv_p (stmt, strict_overflow_p);
947 default:
948 gcc_unreachable ();
949 }
950 }
951
952 /* Return true if the result of assignment STMT is know to be non-zero.
953 If the return value is based on the assumption that signed overflow is
954 undefined, set *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P to true; otherwise, don't change
955 *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P.*/
956
957 static bool
958 gimple_assign_nonzero_warnv_p (gimple stmt, bool *strict_overflow_p)
959 {
960 enum tree_code code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);
961 switch (get_gimple_rhs_class (code))
962 {
963 case GIMPLE_UNARY_RHS:
964 return tree_unary_nonzero_warnv_p (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt),
965 gimple_expr_type (stmt),
966 gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt),
967 strict_overflow_p);
968 case GIMPLE_BINARY_RHS:
969 return tree_binary_nonzero_warnv_p (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt),
970 gimple_expr_type (stmt),
971 gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt),
972 gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt),
973 strict_overflow_p);
974 case GIMPLE_TERNARY_RHS:
975 return false;
976 case GIMPLE_SINGLE_RHS:
977 return tree_single_nonzero_warnv_p (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt),
978 strict_overflow_p);
979 case GIMPLE_INVALID_RHS:
980 gcc_unreachable ();
981 default:
982 gcc_unreachable ();
983 }
984 }
985
986 /* Return true if STMT is know to to compute a non-zero value.
987 If the return value is based on the assumption that signed overflow is
988 undefined, set *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P to true; otherwise, don't change
989 *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P.*/
990
991 static bool
992 gimple_stmt_nonzero_warnv_p (gimple stmt, bool *strict_overflow_p)
993 {
994 switch (gimple_code (stmt))
995 {
996 case GIMPLE_ASSIGN:
997 return gimple_assign_nonzero_warnv_p (stmt, strict_overflow_p);
998 case GIMPLE_CALL:
999 return gimple_alloca_call_p (stmt);
1000 default:
1001 gcc_unreachable ();
1002 }
1003 }
1004
1005 /* Like tree_expr_nonzero_warnv_p, but this function uses value ranges
1006 obtained so far. */
1007
1008 static bool
1009 vrp_stmt_computes_nonzero (gimple stmt, bool *strict_overflow_p)
1010 {
1011 if (gimple_stmt_nonzero_warnv_p (stmt, strict_overflow_p))
1012 return true;
1013
1014 /* If we have an expression of the form &X->a, then the expression
1015 is nonnull if X is nonnull. */
1016 if (is_gimple_assign (stmt)
1017 && gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt) == ADDR_EXPR)
1018 {
1019 tree expr = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
1020 tree base = get_base_address (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0));
1021
1022 if (base != NULL_TREE
1023 && TREE_CODE (base) == MEM_REF
1024 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (base, 0)) == SSA_NAME)
1025 {
1026 value_range_t *vr = get_value_range (TREE_OPERAND (base, 0));
1027 if (range_is_nonnull (vr))
1028 return true;
1029 }
1030 }
1031
1032 return false;
1033 }
1034
1035 /* Returns true if EXPR is a valid value (as expected by compare_values) --
1036 a gimple invariant, or SSA_NAME +- CST. */
1037
1038 static bool
1039 valid_value_p (tree expr)
1040 {
1041 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == SSA_NAME)
1042 return true;
1043
1044 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == PLUS_EXPR
1045 || TREE_CODE (expr) == MINUS_EXPR)
1046 return (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)) == SSA_NAME
1047 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1)) == INTEGER_CST);
1048
1049 return is_gimple_min_invariant (expr);
1050 }
1051
1052 /* Return
1053 1 if VAL < VAL2
1054 0 if !(VAL < VAL2)
1055 -2 if those are incomparable. */
1056 static inline int
1057 operand_less_p (tree val, tree val2)
1058 {
1059 /* LT is folded faster than GE and others. Inline the common case. */
1060 if (TREE_CODE (val) == INTEGER_CST && TREE_CODE (val2) == INTEGER_CST)
1061 {
1062 if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (val)))
1063 return INT_CST_LT_UNSIGNED (val, val2);
1064 else
1065 {
1066 if (INT_CST_LT (val, val2))
1067 return 1;
1068 }
1069 }
1070 else
1071 {
1072 tree tcmp;
1073
1074 fold_defer_overflow_warnings ();
1075
1076 tcmp = fold_binary_to_constant (LT_EXPR, boolean_type_node, val, val2);
1077
1078 fold_undefer_and_ignore_overflow_warnings ();
1079
1080 if (!tcmp
1081 || TREE_CODE (tcmp) != INTEGER_CST)
1082 return -2;
1083
1084 if (!integer_zerop (tcmp))
1085 return 1;
1086 }
1087
1088 /* val >= val2, not considering overflow infinity. */
1089 if (is_negative_overflow_infinity (val))
1090 return is_negative_overflow_infinity (val2) ? 0 : 1;
1091 else if (is_positive_overflow_infinity (val2))
1092 return is_positive_overflow_infinity (val) ? 0 : 1;
1093
1094 return 0;
1095 }
1096
1097 /* Compare two values VAL1 and VAL2. Return
1098
1099 -2 if VAL1 and VAL2 cannot be compared at compile-time,
1100 -1 if VAL1 < VAL2,
1101 0 if VAL1 == VAL2,
1102 +1 if VAL1 > VAL2, and
1103 +2 if VAL1 != VAL2
1104
1105 This is similar to tree_int_cst_compare but supports pointer values
1106 and values that cannot be compared at compile time.
1107
1108 If STRICT_OVERFLOW_P is not NULL, then set *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P to
1109 true if the return value is only valid if we assume that signed
1110 overflow is undefined. */
1111
1112 static int
1113 compare_values_warnv (tree val1, tree val2, bool *strict_overflow_p)
1114 {
1115 if (val1 == val2)
1116 return 0;
1117
1118 /* Below we rely on the fact that VAL1 and VAL2 are both pointers or
1119 both integers. */
1120 gcc_assert (POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (val1))
1121 == POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (val2)));
1122 /* Convert the two values into the same type. This is needed because
1123 sizetype causes sign extension even for unsigned types. */
1124 val2 = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (val1), val2);
1125 STRIP_USELESS_TYPE_CONVERSION (val2);
1126
1127 if ((TREE_CODE (val1) == SSA_NAME
1128 || TREE_CODE (val1) == PLUS_EXPR
1129 || TREE_CODE (val1) == MINUS_EXPR)
1130 && (TREE_CODE (val2) == SSA_NAME
1131 || TREE_CODE (val2) == PLUS_EXPR
1132 || TREE_CODE (val2) == MINUS_EXPR))
1133 {
1134 tree n1, c1, n2, c2;
1135 enum tree_code code1, code2;
1136
1137 /* If VAL1 and VAL2 are of the form 'NAME [+-] CST' or 'NAME',
1138 return -1 or +1 accordingly. If VAL1 and VAL2 don't use the
1139 same name, return -2. */
1140 if (TREE_CODE (val1) == SSA_NAME)
1141 {
1142 code1 = SSA_NAME;
1143 n1 = val1;
1144 c1 = NULL_TREE;
1145 }
1146 else
1147 {
1148 code1 = TREE_CODE (val1);
1149 n1 = TREE_OPERAND (val1, 0);
1150 c1 = TREE_OPERAND (val1, 1);
1151 if (tree_int_cst_sgn (c1) == -1)
1152 {
1153 if (is_negative_overflow_infinity (c1))
1154 return -2;
1155 c1 = fold_unary_to_constant (NEGATE_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (c1), c1);
1156 if (!c1)
1157 return -2;
1158 code1 = code1 == MINUS_EXPR ? PLUS_EXPR : MINUS_EXPR;
1159 }
1160 }
1161
1162 if (TREE_CODE (val2) == SSA_NAME)
1163 {
1164 code2 = SSA_NAME;
1165 n2 = val2;
1166 c2 = NULL_TREE;
1167 }
1168 else
1169 {
1170 code2 = TREE_CODE (val2);
1171 n2 = TREE_OPERAND (val2, 0);
1172 c2 = TREE_OPERAND (val2, 1);
1173 if (tree_int_cst_sgn (c2) == -1)
1174 {
1175 if (is_negative_overflow_infinity (c2))
1176 return -2;
1177 c2 = fold_unary_to_constant (NEGATE_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (c2), c2);
1178 if (!c2)
1179 return -2;
1180 code2 = code2 == MINUS_EXPR ? PLUS_EXPR : MINUS_EXPR;
1181 }
1182 }
1183
1184 /* Both values must use the same name. */
1185 if (n1 != n2)
1186 return -2;
1187
1188 if (code1 == SSA_NAME
1189 && code2 == SSA_NAME)
1190 /* NAME == NAME */
1191 return 0;
1192
1193 /* If overflow is defined we cannot simplify more. */
1194 if (!TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (TREE_TYPE (val1)))
1195 return -2;
1196
1197 if (strict_overflow_p != NULL
1198 && (code1 == SSA_NAME || !TREE_NO_WARNING (val1))
1199 && (code2 == SSA_NAME || !TREE_NO_WARNING (val2)))
1200 *strict_overflow_p = true;
1201
1202 if (code1 == SSA_NAME)
1203 {
1204 if (code2 == PLUS_EXPR)
1205 /* NAME < NAME + CST */
1206 return -1;
1207 else if (code2 == MINUS_EXPR)
1208 /* NAME > NAME - CST */
1209 return 1;
1210 }
1211 else if (code1 == PLUS_EXPR)
1212 {
1213 if (code2 == SSA_NAME)
1214 /* NAME + CST > NAME */
1215 return 1;
1216 else if (code2 == PLUS_EXPR)
1217 /* NAME + CST1 > NAME + CST2, if CST1 > CST2 */
1218 return compare_values_warnv (c1, c2, strict_overflow_p);
1219 else if (code2 == MINUS_EXPR)
1220 /* NAME + CST1 > NAME - CST2 */
1221 return 1;
1222 }
1223 else if (code1 == MINUS_EXPR)
1224 {
1225 if (code2 == SSA_NAME)
1226 /* NAME - CST < NAME */
1227 return -1;
1228 else if (code2 == PLUS_EXPR)
1229 /* NAME - CST1 < NAME + CST2 */
1230 return -1;
1231 else if (code2 == MINUS_EXPR)
1232 /* NAME - CST1 > NAME - CST2, if CST1 < CST2. Notice that
1233 C1 and C2 are swapped in the call to compare_values. */
1234 return compare_values_warnv (c2, c1, strict_overflow_p);
1235 }
1236
1237 gcc_unreachable ();
1238 }
1239
1240 /* We cannot compare non-constants. */
1241 if (!is_gimple_min_invariant (val1) || !is_gimple_min_invariant (val2))
1242 return -2;
1243
1244 if (!POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (val1)))
1245 {
1246 /* We cannot compare overflowed values, except for overflow
1247 infinities. */
1248 if (TREE_OVERFLOW (val1) || TREE_OVERFLOW (val2))
1249 {
1250 if (strict_overflow_p != NULL)
1251 *strict_overflow_p = true;
1252 if (is_negative_overflow_infinity (val1))
1253 return is_negative_overflow_infinity (val2) ? 0 : -1;
1254 else if (is_negative_overflow_infinity (val2))
1255 return 1;
1256 else if (is_positive_overflow_infinity (val1))
1257 return is_positive_overflow_infinity (val2) ? 0 : 1;
1258 else if (is_positive_overflow_infinity (val2))
1259 return -1;
1260 return -2;
1261 }
1262
1263 return tree_int_cst_compare (val1, val2);
1264 }
1265 else
1266 {
1267 tree t;
1268
1269 /* First see if VAL1 and VAL2 are not the same. */
1270 if (val1 == val2 || operand_equal_p (val1, val2, 0))
1271 return 0;
1272
1273 /* If VAL1 is a lower address than VAL2, return -1. */
1274 if (operand_less_p (val1, val2) == 1)
1275 return -1;
1276
1277 /* If VAL1 is a higher address than VAL2, return +1. */
1278 if (operand_less_p (val2, val1) == 1)
1279 return 1;
1280
1281 /* If VAL1 is different than VAL2, return +2.
1282 For integer constants we either have already returned -1 or 1
1283 or they are equivalent. We still might succeed in proving
1284 something about non-trivial operands. */
1285 if (TREE_CODE (val1) != INTEGER_CST
1286 || TREE_CODE (val2) != INTEGER_CST)
1287 {
1288 t = fold_binary_to_constant (NE_EXPR, boolean_type_node, val1, val2);
1289 if (t && integer_onep (t))
1290 return 2;
1291 }
1292
1293 return -2;
1294 }
1295 }
1296
1297 /* Compare values like compare_values_warnv, but treat comparisons of
1298 nonconstants which rely on undefined overflow as incomparable. */
1299
1300 static int
1301 compare_values (tree val1, tree val2)
1302 {
1303 bool sop;
1304 int ret;
1305
1306 sop = false;
1307 ret = compare_values_warnv (val1, val2, &sop);
1308 if (sop
1309 && (!is_gimple_min_invariant (val1) || !is_gimple_min_invariant (val2)))
1310 ret = -2;
1311 return ret;
1312 }
1313
1314
1315 /* Return 1 if VAL is inside value range VR (VR->MIN <= VAL <= VR->MAX),
1316 0 if VAL is not inside VR,
1317 -2 if we cannot tell either way.
1318
1319 FIXME, the current semantics of this functions are a bit quirky
1320 when taken in the context of VRP. In here we do not care
1321 about VR's type. If VR is the anti-range ~[3, 5] the call
1322 value_inside_range (4, VR) will return 1.
1323
1324 This is counter-intuitive in a strict sense, but the callers
1325 currently expect this. They are calling the function
1326 merely to determine whether VR->MIN <= VAL <= VR->MAX. The
1327 callers are applying the VR_RANGE/VR_ANTI_RANGE semantics
1328 themselves.
1329
1330 This also applies to value_ranges_intersect_p and
1331 range_includes_zero_p. The semantics of VR_RANGE and
1332 VR_ANTI_RANGE should be encoded here, but that also means
1333 adapting the users of these functions to the new semantics.
1334
1335 Benchmark compile/20001226-1.c compilation time after changing this
1336 function. */
1337
1338 static inline int
1339 value_inside_range (tree val, value_range_t * vr)
1340 {
1341 int cmp1, cmp2;
1342
1343 cmp1 = operand_less_p (val, vr->min);
1344 if (cmp1 == -2)
1345 return -2;
1346 if (cmp1 == 1)
1347 return 0;
1348
1349 cmp2 = operand_less_p (vr->max, val);
1350 if (cmp2 == -2)
1351 return -2;
1352
1353 return !cmp2;
1354 }
1355
1356
1357 /* Return true if value ranges VR0 and VR1 have a non-empty
1358 intersection.
1359
1360 Benchmark compile/20001226-1.c compilation time after changing this
1361 function.
1362 */
1363
1364 static inline bool
1365 value_ranges_intersect_p (value_range_t *vr0, value_range_t *vr1)
1366 {
1367 /* The value ranges do not intersect if the maximum of the first range is
1368 less than the minimum of the second range or vice versa.
1369 When those relations are unknown, we can't do any better. */
1370 if (operand_less_p (vr0->max, vr1->min) != 0)
1371 return false;
1372 if (operand_less_p (vr1->max, vr0->min) != 0)
1373 return false;
1374 return true;
1375 }
1376
1377
1378 /* Return true if VR includes the value zero, false otherwise. FIXME,
1379 currently this will return false for an anti-range like ~[-4, 3].
1380 This will be wrong when the semantics of value_inside_range are
1381 modified (currently the users of this function expect these
1382 semantics). */
1383
1384 static inline bool
1385 range_includes_zero_p (value_range_t *vr)
1386 {
1387 tree zero;
1388
1389 gcc_assert (vr->type != VR_UNDEFINED
1390 && vr->type != VR_VARYING
1391 && !symbolic_range_p (vr));
1392
1393 zero = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (vr->min), 0);
1394 return (value_inside_range (zero, vr) == 1);
1395 }
1396
1397 /* Return true if T, an SSA_NAME, is known to be nonnegative. Return
1398 false otherwise or if no value range information is available. */
1399
1400 bool
1401 ssa_name_nonnegative_p (const_tree t)
1402 {
1403 value_range_t *vr = get_value_range (t);
1404
1405 if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (t)
1406 && TYPE_UNSIGNED (t))
1407 return true;
1408
1409 if (!vr)
1410 return false;
1411
1412 /* Testing for VR_ANTI_RANGE is not useful here as any anti-range
1413 which would return a useful value should be encoded as a VR_RANGE. */
1414 if (vr->type == VR_RANGE)
1415 {
1416 int result = compare_values (vr->min, integer_zero_node);
1417
1418 return (result == 0 || result == 1);
1419 }
1420 return false;
1421 }
1422
1423 /* If OP has a value range with a single constant value return that,
1424 otherwise return NULL_TREE. This returns OP itself if OP is a
1425 constant. */
1426
1427 static tree
1428 op_with_constant_singleton_value_range (tree op)
1429 {
1430 value_range_t *vr;
1431
1432 if (is_gimple_min_invariant (op))
1433 return op;
1434
1435 if (TREE_CODE (op) != SSA_NAME)
1436 return NULL_TREE;
1437
1438 vr = get_value_range (op);
1439 if (vr->type == VR_RANGE
1440 && operand_equal_p (vr->min, vr->max, 0)
1441 && is_gimple_min_invariant (vr->min))
1442 return vr->min;
1443
1444 return NULL_TREE;
1445 }
1446
1447
1448 /* Extract value range information from an ASSERT_EXPR EXPR and store
1449 it in *VR_P. */
1450
1451 static void
1452 extract_range_from_assert (value_range_t *vr_p, tree expr)
1453 {
1454 tree var, cond, limit, min, max, type;
1455 value_range_t *var_vr, *limit_vr;
1456 enum tree_code cond_code;
1457
1458 var = ASSERT_EXPR_VAR (expr);
1459 cond = ASSERT_EXPR_COND (expr);
1460
1461 gcc_assert (COMPARISON_CLASS_P (cond));
1462
1463 /* Find VAR in the ASSERT_EXPR conditional. */
1464 if (var == TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0)
1465 || TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0)) == PLUS_EXPR
1466 || TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0)) == NOP_EXPR)
1467 {
1468 /* If the predicate is of the form VAR COMP LIMIT, then we just
1469 take LIMIT from the RHS and use the same comparison code. */
1470 cond_code = TREE_CODE (cond);
1471 limit = TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1);
1472 cond = TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0);
1473 }
1474 else
1475 {
1476 /* If the predicate is of the form LIMIT COMP VAR, then we need
1477 to flip around the comparison code to create the proper range
1478 for VAR. */
1479 cond_code = swap_tree_comparison (TREE_CODE (cond));
1480 limit = TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0);
1481 cond = TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1);
1482 }
1483
1484 limit = avoid_overflow_infinity (limit);
1485
1486 type = TREE_TYPE (limit);
1487 gcc_assert (limit != var);
1488
1489 /* For pointer arithmetic, we only keep track of pointer equality
1490 and inequality. */
1491 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (type) && cond_code != NE_EXPR && cond_code != EQ_EXPR)
1492 {
1493 set_value_range_to_varying (vr_p);
1494 return;
1495 }
1496
1497 /* If LIMIT is another SSA name and LIMIT has a range of its own,
1498 try to use LIMIT's range to avoid creating symbolic ranges
1499 unnecessarily. */
1500 limit_vr = (TREE_CODE (limit) == SSA_NAME) ? get_value_range (limit) : NULL;
1501
1502 /* LIMIT's range is only interesting if it has any useful information. */
1503 if (limit_vr
1504 && (limit_vr->type == VR_UNDEFINED
1505 || limit_vr->type == VR_VARYING
1506 || symbolic_range_p (limit_vr)))
1507 limit_vr = NULL;
1508
1509 /* Initially, the new range has the same set of equivalences of
1510 VAR's range. This will be revised before returning the final
1511 value. Since assertions may be chained via mutually exclusive
1512 predicates, we will need to trim the set of equivalences before
1513 we are done. */
1514 gcc_assert (vr_p->equiv == NULL);
1515 add_equivalence (&vr_p->equiv, var);
1516
1517 /* Extract a new range based on the asserted comparison for VAR and
1518 LIMIT's value range. Notice that if LIMIT has an anti-range, we
1519 will only use it for equality comparisons (EQ_EXPR). For any
1520 other kind of assertion, we cannot derive a range from LIMIT's
1521 anti-range that can be used to describe the new range. For
1522 instance, ASSERT_EXPR <x_2, x_2 <= b_4>. If b_4 is ~[2, 10],
1523 then b_4 takes on the ranges [-INF, 1] and [11, +INF]. There is
1524 no single range for x_2 that could describe LE_EXPR, so we might
1525 as well build the range [b_4, +INF] for it.
1526 One special case we handle is extracting a range from a
1527 range test encoded as (unsigned)var + CST <= limit. */
1528 if (TREE_CODE (cond) == NOP_EXPR
1529 || TREE_CODE (cond) == PLUS_EXPR)
1530 {
1531 if (TREE_CODE (cond) == PLUS_EXPR)
1532 {
1533 min = fold_build1 (NEGATE_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1)),
1534 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1));
1535 max = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, limit, min, 0);
1536 cond = TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0);
1537 }
1538 else
1539 {
1540 min = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (var), 0);
1541 max = limit;
1542 }
1543
1544 /* Make sure to not set TREE_OVERFLOW on the final type
1545 conversion. We are willingly interpreting large positive
1546 unsigned values as negative singed values here. */
1547 min = force_fit_type_double (TREE_TYPE (var), tree_to_double_int (min),
1548 0, false);
1549 max = force_fit_type_double (TREE_TYPE (var), tree_to_double_int (max),
1550 0, false);
1551
1552 /* We can transform a max, min range to an anti-range or
1553 vice-versa. Use set_and_canonicalize_value_range which does
1554 this for us. */
1555 if (cond_code == LE_EXPR)
1556 set_and_canonicalize_value_range (vr_p, VR_RANGE,
1557 min, max, vr_p->equiv);
1558 else if (cond_code == GT_EXPR)
1559 set_and_canonicalize_value_range (vr_p, VR_ANTI_RANGE,
1560 min, max, vr_p->equiv);
1561 else
1562 gcc_unreachable ();
1563 }
1564 else if (cond_code == EQ_EXPR)
1565 {
1566 enum value_range_type range_type;
1567
1568 if (limit_vr)
1569 {
1570 range_type = limit_vr->type;
1571 min = limit_vr->min;
1572 max = limit_vr->max;
1573 }
1574 else
1575 {
1576 range_type = VR_RANGE;
1577 min = limit;
1578 max = limit;
1579 }
1580
1581 set_value_range (vr_p, range_type, min, max, vr_p->equiv);
1582
1583 /* When asserting the equality VAR == LIMIT and LIMIT is another
1584 SSA name, the new range will also inherit the equivalence set
1585 from LIMIT. */
1586 if (TREE_CODE (limit) == SSA_NAME)
1587 add_equivalence (&vr_p->equiv, limit);
1588 }
1589 else if (cond_code == NE_EXPR)
1590 {
1591 /* As described above, when LIMIT's range is an anti-range and
1592 this assertion is an inequality (NE_EXPR), then we cannot
1593 derive anything from the anti-range. For instance, if
1594 LIMIT's range was ~[0, 0], the assertion 'VAR != LIMIT' does
1595 not imply that VAR's range is [0, 0]. So, in the case of
1596 anti-ranges, we just assert the inequality using LIMIT and
1597 not its anti-range.
1598
1599 If LIMIT_VR is a range, we can only use it to build a new
1600 anti-range if LIMIT_VR is a single-valued range. For
1601 instance, if LIMIT_VR is [0, 1], the predicate
1602 VAR != [0, 1] does not mean that VAR's range is ~[0, 1].
1603 Rather, it means that for value 0 VAR should be ~[0, 0]
1604 and for value 1, VAR should be ~[1, 1]. We cannot
1605 represent these ranges.
1606
1607 The only situation in which we can build a valid
1608 anti-range is when LIMIT_VR is a single-valued range
1609 (i.e., LIMIT_VR->MIN == LIMIT_VR->MAX). In that case,
1610 build the anti-range ~[LIMIT_VR->MIN, LIMIT_VR->MAX]. */
1611 if (limit_vr
1612 && limit_vr->type == VR_RANGE
1613 && compare_values (limit_vr->min, limit_vr->max) == 0)
1614 {
1615 min = limit_vr->min;
1616 max = limit_vr->max;
1617 }
1618 else
1619 {
1620 /* In any other case, we cannot use LIMIT's range to build a
1621 valid anti-range. */
1622 min = max = limit;
1623 }
1624
1625 /* If MIN and MAX cover the whole range for their type, then
1626 just use the original LIMIT. */
1627 if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type)
1628 && vrp_val_is_min (min)
1629 && vrp_val_is_max (max))
1630 min = max = limit;
1631
1632 set_value_range (vr_p, VR_ANTI_RANGE, min, max, vr_p->equiv);
1633 }
1634 else if (cond_code == LE_EXPR || cond_code == LT_EXPR)
1635 {
1636 min = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type);
1637
1638 if (limit_vr == NULL || limit_vr->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
1639 max = limit;
1640 else
1641 {
1642 /* If LIMIT_VR is of the form [N1, N2], we need to build the
1643 range [MIN, N2] for LE_EXPR and [MIN, N2 - 1] for
1644 LT_EXPR. */
1645 max = limit_vr->max;
1646 }
1647
1648 /* If the maximum value forces us to be out of bounds, simply punt.
1649 It would be pointless to try and do anything more since this
1650 all should be optimized away above us. */
1651 if ((cond_code == LT_EXPR
1652 && compare_values (max, min) == 0)
1653 || (CONSTANT_CLASS_P (max) && TREE_OVERFLOW (max)))
1654 set_value_range_to_varying (vr_p);
1655 else
1656 {
1657 /* For LT_EXPR, we create the range [MIN, MAX - 1]. */
1658 if (cond_code == LT_EXPR)
1659 {
1660 tree one = build_int_cst (type, 1);
1661 max = fold_build2 (MINUS_EXPR, type, max, one);
1662 if (EXPR_P (max))
1663 TREE_NO_WARNING (max) = 1;
1664 }
1665
1666 set_value_range (vr_p, VR_RANGE, min, max, vr_p->equiv);
1667 }
1668 }
1669 else if (cond_code == GE_EXPR || cond_code == GT_EXPR)
1670 {
1671 max = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type);
1672
1673 if (limit_vr == NULL || limit_vr->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
1674 min = limit;
1675 else
1676 {
1677 /* If LIMIT_VR is of the form [N1, N2], we need to build the
1678 range [N1, MAX] for GE_EXPR and [N1 + 1, MAX] for
1679 GT_EXPR. */
1680 min = limit_vr->min;
1681 }
1682
1683 /* If the minimum value forces us to be out of bounds, simply punt.
1684 It would be pointless to try and do anything more since this
1685 all should be optimized away above us. */
1686 if ((cond_code == GT_EXPR
1687 && compare_values (min, max) == 0)
1688 || (CONSTANT_CLASS_P (min) && TREE_OVERFLOW (min)))
1689 set_value_range_to_varying (vr_p);
1690 else
1691 {
1692 /* For GT_EXPR, we create the range [MIN + 1, MAX]. */
1693 if (cond_code == GT_EXPR)
1694 {
1695 tree one = build_int_cst (type, 1);
1696 min = fold_build2 (PLUS_EXPR, type, min, one);
1697 if (EXPR_P (min))
1698 TREE_NO_WARNING (min) = 1;
1699 }
1700
1701 set_value_range (vr_p, VR_RANGE, min, max, vr_p->equiv);
1702 }
1703 }
1704 else
1705 gcc_unreachable ();
1706
1707 /* If VAR already had a known range, it may happen that the new
1708 range we have computed and VAR's range are not compatible. For
1709 instance,
1710
1711 if (p_5 == NULL)
1712 p_6 = ASSERT_EXPR <p_5, p_5 == NULL>;
1713 x_7 = p_6->fld;
1714 p_8 = ASSERT_EXPR <p_6, p_6 != NULL>;
1715
1716 While the above comes from a faulty program, it will cause an ICE
1717 later because p_8 and p_6 will have incompatible ranges and at
1718 the same time will be considered equivalent. A similar situation
1719 would arise from
1720
1721 if (i_5 > 10)
1722 i_6 = ASSERT_EXPR <i_5, i_5 > 10>;
1723 if (i_5 < 5)
1724 i_7 = ASSERT_EXPR <i_6, i_6 < 5>;
1725
1726 Again i_6 and i_7 will have incompatible ranges. It would be
1727 pointless to try and do anything with i_7's range because
1728 anything dominated by 'if (i_5 < 5)' will be optimized away.
1729 Note, due to the wa in which simulation proceeds, the statement
1730 i_7 = ASSERT_EXPR <...> we would never be visited because the
1731 conditional 'if (i_5 < 5)' always evaluates to false. However,
1732 this extra check does not hurt and may protect against future
1733 changes to VRP that may get into a situation similar to the
1734 NULL pointer dereference example.
1735
1736 Note that these compatibility tests are only needed when dealing
1737 with ranges or a mix of range and anti-range. If VAR_VR and VR_P
1738 are both anti-ranges, they will always be compatible, because two
1739 anti-ranges will always have a non-empty intersection. */
1740
1741 var_vr = get_value_range (var);
1742
1743 /* We may need to make adjustments when VR_P and VAR_VR are numeric
1744 ranges or anti-ranges. */
1745 if (vr_p->type == VR_VARYING
1746 || vr_p->type == VR_UNDEFINED
1747 || var_vr->type == VR_VARYING
1748 || var_vr->type == VR_UNDEFINED
1749 || symbolic_range_p (vr_p)
1750 || symbolic_range_p (var_vr))
1751 return;
1752
1753 if (var_vr->type == VR_RANGE && vr_p->type == VR_RANGE)
1754 {
1755 /* If the two ranges have a non-empty intersection, we can
1756 refine the resulting range. Since the assert expression
1757 creates an equivalency and at the same time it asserts a
1758 predicate, we can take the intersection of the two ranges to
1759 get better precision. */
1760 if (value_ranges_intersect_p (var_vr, vr_p))
1761 {
1762 /* Use the larger of the two minimums. */
1763 if (compare_values (vr_p->min, var_vr->min) == -1)
1764 min = var_vr->min;
1765 else
1766 min = vr_p->min;
1767
1768 /* Use the smaller of the two maximums. */
1769 if (compare_values (vr_p->max, var_vr->max) == 1)
1770 max = var_vr->max;
1771 else
1772 max = vr_p->max;
1773
1774 set_value_range (vr_p, vr_p->type, min, max, vr_p->equiv);
1775 }
1776 else
1777 {
1778 /* The two ranges do not intersect, set the new range to
1779 VARYING, because we will not be able to do anything
1780 meaningful with it. */
1781 set_value_range_to_varying (vr_p);
1782 }
1783 }
1784 else if ((var_vr->type == VR_RANGE && vr_p->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
1785 || (var_vr->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE && vr_p->type == VR_RANGE))
1786 {
1787 /* A range and an anti-range will cancel each other only if
1788 their ends are the same. For instance, in the example above,
1789 p_8's range ~[0, 0] and p_6's range [0, 0] are incompatible,
1790 so VR_P should be set to VR_VARYING. */
1791 if (compare_values (var_vr->min, vr_p->min) == 0
1792 && compare_values (var_vr->max, vr_p->max) == 0)
1793 set_value_range_to_varying (vr_p);
1794 else
1795 {
1796 tree min, max, anti_min, anti_max, real_min, real_max;
1797 int cmp;
1798
1799 /* We want to compute the logical AND of the two ranges;
1800 there are three cases to consider.
1801
1802
1803 1. The VR_ANTI_RANGE range is completely within the
1804 VR_RANGE and the endpoints of the ranges are
1805 different. In that case the resulting range
1806 should be whichever range is more precise.
1807 Typically that will be the VR_RANGE.
1808
1809 2. The VR_ANTI_RANGE is completely disjoint from
1810 the VR_RANGE. In this case the resulting range
1811 should be the VR_RANGE.
1812
1813 3. There is some overlap between the VR_ANTI_RANGE
1814 and the VR_RANGE.
1815
1816 3a. If the high limit of the VR_ANTI_RANGE resides
1817 within the VR_RANGE, then the result is a new
1818 VR_RANGE starting at the high limit of the
1819 VR_ANTI_RANGE + 1 and extending to the
1820 high limit of the original VR_RANGE.
1821
1822 3b. If the low limit of the VR_ANTI_RANGE resides
1823 within the VR_RANGE, then the result is a new
1824 VR_RANGE starting at the low limit of the original
1825 VR_RANGE and extending to the low limit of the
1826 VR_ANTI_RANGE - 1. */
1827 if (vr_p->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
1828 {
1829 anti_min = vr_p->min;
1830 anti_max = vr_p->max;
1831 real_min = var_vr->min;
1832 real_max = var_vr->max;
1833 }
1834 else
1835 {
1836 anti_min = var_vr->min;
1837 anti_max = var_vr->max;
1838 real_min = vr_p->min;
1839 real_max = vr_p->max;
1840 }
1841
1842
1843 /* Case 1, VR_ANTI_RANGE completely within VR_RANGE,
1844 not including any endpoints. */
1845 if (compare_values (anti_max, real_max) == -1
1846 && compare_values (anti_min, real_min) == 1)
1847 {
1848 /* If the range is covering the whole valid range of
1849 the type keep the anti-range. */
1850 if (!vrp_val_is_min (real_min)
1851 || !vrp_val_is_max (real_max))
1852 set_value_range (vr_p, VR_RANGE, real_min,
1853 real_max, vr_p->equiv);
1854 }
1855 /* Case 2, VR_ANTI_RANGE completely disjoint from
1856 VR_RANGE. */
1857 else if (compare_values (anti_min, real_max) == 1
1858 || compare_values (anti_max, real_min) == -1)
1859 {
1860 set_value_range (vr_p, VR_RANGE, real_min,
1861 real_max, vr_p->equiv);
1862 }
1863 /* Case 3a, the anti-range extends into the low
1864 part of the real range. Thus creating a new
1865 low for the real range. */
1866 else if (((cmp = compare_values (anti_max, real_min)) == 1
1867 || cmp == 0)
1868 && compare_values (anti_max, real_max) == -1)
1869 {
1870 gcc_assert (!is_positive_overflow_infinity (anti_max));
1871 if (needs_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (anti_max))
1872 && vrp_val_is_max (anti_max))
1873 {
1874 if (!supports_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (var_vr->min)))
1875 {
1876 set_value_range_to_varying (vr_p);
1877 return;
1878 }
1879 min = positive_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (var_vr->min));
1880 }
1881 else if (!POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (var_vr->min)))
1882 min = fold_build2 (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (var_vr->min),
1883 anti_max,
1884 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (var_vr->min), 1));
1885 else
1886 min = fold_build2 (POINTER_PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (var_vr->min),
1887 anti_max, size_int (1));
1888 max = real_max;
1889 set_value_range (vr_p, VR_RANGE, min, max, vr_p->equiv);
1890 }
1891 /* Case 3b, the anti-range extends into the high
1892 part of the real range. Thus creating a new
1893 higher for the real range. */
1894 else if (compare_values (anti_min, real_min) == 1
1895 && ((cmp = compare_values (anti_min, real_max)) == -1
1896 || cmp == 0))
1897 {
1898 gcc_assert (!is_negative_overflow_infinity (anti_min));
1899 if (needs_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (anti_min))
1900 && vrp_val_is_min (anti_min))
1901 {
1902 if (!supports_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (var_vr->min)))
1903 {
1904 set_value_range_to_varying (vr_p);
1905 return;
1906 }
1907 max = negative_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (var_vr->min));
1908 }
1909 else if (!POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (var_vr->min)))
1910 max = fold_build2 (MINUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (var_vr->min),
1911 anti_min,
1912 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (var_vr->min), 1));
1913 else
1914 max = fold_build2 (POINTER_PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (var_vr->min),
1915 anti_min,
1916 size_int (-1));
1917 min = real_min;
1918 set_value_range (vr_p, VR_RANGE, min, max, vr_p->equiv);
1919 }
1920 }
1921 }
1922 }
1923
1924
1925 /* Extract range information from SSA name VAR and store it in VR. If
1926 VAR has an interesting range, use it. Otherwise, create the
1927 range [VAR, VAR] and return it. This is useful in situations where
1928 we may have conditionals testing values of VARYING names. For
1929 instance,
1930
1931 x_3 = y_5;
1932 if (x_3 > y_5)
1933 ...
1934
1935 Even if y_5 is deemed VARYING, we can determine that x_3 > y_5 is
1936 always false. */
1937
1938 static void
1939 extract_range_from_ssa_name (value_range_t *vr, tree var)
1940 {
1941 value_range_t *var_vr = get_value_range (var);
1942
1943 if (var_vr->type != VR_UNDEFINED && var_vr->type != VR_VARYING)
1944 copy_value_range (vr, var_vr);
1945 else
1946 set_value_range (vr, VR_RANGE, var, var, NULL);
1947
1948 add_equivalence (&vr->equiv, var);
1949 }
1950
1951
1952 /* Wrapper around int_const_binop. If the operation overflows and we
1953 are not using wrapping arithmetic, then adjust the result to be
1954 -INF or +INF depending on CODE, VAL1 and VAL2. This can return
1955 NULL_TREE if we need to use an overflow infinity representation but
1956 the type does not support it. */
1957
1958 static tree
1959 vrp_int_const_binop (enum tree_code code, tree val1, tree val2)
1960 {
1961 tree res;
1962
1963 res = int_const_binop (code, val1, val2, 0);
1964
1965 /* If we are using unsigned arithmetic, operate symbolically
1966 on -INF and +INF as int_const_binop only handles signed overflow. */
1967 if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (val1)))
1968 {
1969 int checkz = compare_values (res, val1);
1970 bool overflow = false;
1971
1972 /* Ensure that res = val1 [+*] val2 >= val1
1973 or that res = val1 - val2 <= val1. */
1974 if ((code == PLUS_EXPR
1975 && !(checkz == 1 || checkz == 0))
1976 || (code == MINUS_EXPR
1977 && !(checkz == 0 || checkz == -1)))
1978 {
1979 overflow = true;
1980 }
1981 /* Checking for multiplication overflow is done by dividing the
1982 output of the multiplication by the first input of the
1983 multiplication. If the result of that division operation is
1984 not equal to the second input of the multiplication, then the
1985 multiplication overflowed. */
1986 else if (code == MULT_EXPR && !integer_zerop (val1))
1987 {
1988 tree tmp = int_const_binop (TRUNC_DIV_EXPR,
1989 res,
1990 val1, 0);
1991 int check = compare_values (tmp, val2);
1992
1993 if (check != 0)
1994 overflow = true;
1995 }
1996
1997 if (overflow)
1998 {
1999 res = copy_node (res);
2000 TREE_OVERFLOW (res) = 1;
2001 }
2002
2003 }
2004 else if (TYPE_OVERFLOW_WRAPS (TREE_TYPE (val1)))
2005 /* If the singed operation wraps then int_const_binop has done
2006 everything we want. */
2007 ;
2008 else if ((TREE_OVERFLOW (res)
2009 && !TREE_OVERFLOW (val1)
2010 && !TREE_OVERFLOW (val2))
2011 || is_overflow_infinity (val1)
2012 || is_overflow_infinity (val2))
2013 {
2014 /* If the operation overflowed but neither VAL1 nor VAL2 are
2015 overflown, return -INF or +INF depending on the operation
2016 and the combination of signs of the operands. */
2017 int sgn1 = tree_int_cst_sgn (val1);
2018 int sgn2 = tree_int_cst_sgn (val2);
2019
2020 if (needs_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (res))
2021 && !supports_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (res)))
2022 return NULL_TREE;
2023
2024 /* We have to punt on adding infinities of different signs,
2025 since we can't tell what the sign of the result should be.
2026 Likewise for subtracting infinities of the same sign. */
2027 if (((code == PLUS_EXPR && sgn1 != sgn2)
2028 || (code == MINUS_EXPR && sgn1 == sgn2))
2029 && is_overflow_infinity (val1)
2030 && is_overflow_infinity (val2))
2031 return NULL_TREE;
2032
2033 /* Don't try to handle division or shifting of infinities. */
2034 if ((code == TRUNC_DIV_EXPR
2035 || code == FLOOR_DIV_EXPR
2036 || code == CEIL_DIV_EXPR
2037 || code == EXACT_DIV_EXPR
2038 || code == ROUND_DIV_EXPR
2039 || code == RSHIFT_EXPR)
2040 && (is_overflow_infinity (val1)
2041 || is_overflow_infinity (val2)))
2042 return NULL_TREE;
2043
2044 /* Notice that we only need to handle the restricted set of
2045 operations handled by extract_range_from_binary_expr.
2046 Among them, only multiplication, addition and subtraction
2047 can yield overflow without overflown operands because we
2048 are working with integral types only... except in the
2049 case VAL1 = -INF and VAL2 = -1 which overflows to +INF
2050 for division too. */
2051
2052 /* For multiplication, the sign of the overflow is given
2053 by the comparison of the signs of the operands. */
2054 if ((code == MULT_EXPR && sgn1 == sgn2)
2055 /* For addition, the operands must be of the same sign
2056 to yield an overflow. Its sign is therefore that
2057 of one of the operands, for example the first. For
2058 infinite operands X + -INF is negative, not positive. */
2059 || (code == PLUS_EXPR
2060 && (sgn1 >= 0
2061 ? !is_negative_overflow_infinity (val2)
2062 : is_positive_overflow_infinity (val2)))
2063 /* For subtraction, non-infinite operands must be of
2064 different signs to yield an overflow. Its sign is
2065 therefore that of the first operand or the opposite of
2066 that of the second operand. A first operand of 0 counts
2067 as positive here, for the corner case 0 - (-INF), which
2068 overflows, but must yield +INF. For infinite operands 0
2069 - INF is negative, not positive. */
2070 || (code == MINUS_EXPR
2071 && (sgn1 >= 0
2072 ? !is_positive_overflow_infinity (val2)
2073 : is_negative_overflow_infinity (val2)))
2074 /* We only get in here with positive shift count, so the
2075 overflow direction is the same as the sign of val1.
2076 Actually rshift does not overflow at all, but we only
2077 handle the case of shifting overflowed -INF and +INF. */
2078 || (code == RSHIFT_EXPR
2079 && sgn1 >= 0)
2080 /* For division, the only case is -INF / -1 = +INF. */
2081 || code == TRUNC_DIV_EXPR
2082 || code == FLOOR_DIV_EXPR
2083 || code == CEIL_DIV_EXPR
2084 || code == EXACT_DIV_EXPR
2085 || code == ROUND_DIV_EXPR)
2086 return (needs_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (res))
2087 ? positive_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (res))
2088 : TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (res)));
2089 else
2090 return (needs_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (res))
2091 ? negative_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (res))
2092 : TYPE_MIN_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (res)));
2093 }
2094
2095 return res;
2096 }
2097
2098
2099 /* For range VR compute two double_int bitmasks. In *MAY_BE_NONZERO
2100 bitmask if some bit is unset, it means for all numbers in the range
2101 the bit is 0, otherwise it might be 0 or 1. In *MUST_BE_NONZERO
2102 bitmask if some bit is set, it means for all numbers in the range
2103 the bit is 1, otherwise it might be 0 or 1. */
2104
2105 static bool
2106 zero_nonzero_bits_from_vr (value_range_t *vr, double_int *may_be_nonzero,
2107 double_int *must_be_nonzero)
2108 {
2109 if (range_int_cst_p (vr))
2110 {
2111 if (range_int_cst_singleton_p (vr))
2112 {
2113 *may_be_nonzero = tree_to_double_int (vr->min);
2114 *must_be_nonzero = *may_be_nonzero;
2115 return true;
2116 }
2117 if (tree_int_cst_sgn (vr->min) >= 0)
2118 {
2119 double_int dmin = tree_to_double_int (vr->min);
2120 double_int dmax = tree_to_double_int (vr->max);
2121 double_int xor_mask = double_int_xor (dmin, dmax);
2122 *may_be_nonzero = double_int_ior (dmin, dmax);
2123 *must_be_nonzero = double_int_and (dmin, dmax);
2124 if (xor_mask.high != 0)
2125 {
2126 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT mask
2127 = ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1
2128 << floor_log2 (xor_mask.high)) - 1;
2129 may_be_nonzero->low = ALL_ONES;
2130 may_be_nonzero->high |= mask;
2131 must_be_nonzero->low = 0;
2132 must_be_nonzero->high &= ~mask;
2133 }
2134 else if (xor_mask.low != 0)
2135 {
2136 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT mask
2137 = ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1
2138 << floor_log2 (xor_mask.low)) - 1;
2139 may_be_nonzero->low |= mask;
2140 must_be_nonzero->low &= ~mask;
2141 }
2142 return true;
2143 }
2144 }
2145 may_be_nonzero->low = ALL_ONES;
2146 may_be_nonzero->high = ALL_ONES;
2147 must_be_nonzero->low = 0;
2148 must_be_nonzero->high = 0;
2149 return false;
2150 }
2151
2152
2153 /* Extract range information from a binary expression EXPR based on
2154 the ranges of each of its operands and the expression code. */
2155
2156 static void
2157 extract_range_from_binary_expr (value_range_t *vr,
2158 enum tree_code code,
2159 tree expr_type, tree op0, tree op1)
2160 {
2161 enum value_range_type type;
2162 tree min, max;
2163 int cmp;
2164 value_range_t vr0 = { VR_UNDEFINED, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE, NULL };
2165 value_range_t vr1 = { VR_UNDEFINED, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE, NULL };
2166
2167 /* Not all binary expressions can be applied to ranges in a
2168 meaningful way. Handle only arithmetic operations. */
2169 if (code != PLUS_EXPR
2170 && code != MINUS_EXPR
2171 && code != POINTER_PLUS_EXPR
2172 && code != MULT_EXPR
2173 && code != TRUNC_DIV_EXPR
2174 && code != FLOOR_DIV_EXPR
2175 && code != CEIL_DIV_EXPR
2176 && code != EXACT_DIV_EXPR
2177 && code != ROUND_DIV_EXPR
2178 && code != TRUNC_MOD_EXPR
2179 && code != RSHIFT_EXPR
2180 && code != MIN_EXPR
2181 && code != MAX_EXPR
2182 && code != BIT_AND_EXPR
2183 && code != BIT_IOR_EXPR
2184 && code != TRUTH_AND_EXPR
2185 && code != TRUTH_OR_EXPR)
2186 {
2187 /* We can still do constant propagation here. */
2188 tree const_op0 = op_with_constant_singleton_value_range (op0);
2189 tree const_op1 = op_with_constant_singleton_value_range (op1);
2190 if (const_op0 || const_op1)
2191 {
2192 tree tem = fold_binary (code, expr_type,
2193 const_op0 ? const_op0 : op0,
2194 const_op1 ? const_op1 : op1);
2195 if (tem
2196 && is_gimple_min_invariant (tem)
2197 && !is_overflow_infinity (tem))
2198 {
2199 set_value_range (vr, VR_RANGE, tem, tem, NULL);
2200 return;
2201 }
2202 }
2203 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2204 return;
2205 }
2206
2207 /* Get value ranges for each operand. For constant operands, create
2208 a new value range with the operand to simplify processing. */
2209 if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME)
2210 vr0 = *(get_value_range (op0));
2211 else if (is_gimple_min_invariant (op0))
2212 set_value_range_to_value (&vr0, op0, NULL);
2213 else
2214 set_value_range_to_varying (&vr0);
2215
2216 if (TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME)
2217 vr1 = *(get_value_range (op1));
2218 else if (is_gimple_min_invariant (op1))
2219 set_value_range_to_value (&vr1, op1, NULL);
2220 else
2221 set_value_range_to_varying (&vr1);
2222
2223 /* If either range is UNDEFINED, so is the result. */
2224 if (vr0.type == VR_UNDEFINED || vr1.type == VR_UNDEFINED)
2225 {
2226 set_value_range_to_undefined (vr);
2227 return;
2228 }
2229
2230 /* The type of the resulting value range defaults to VR0.TYPE. */
2231 type = vr0.type;
2232
2233 /* Refuse to operate on VARYING ranges, ranges of different kinds
2234 and symbolic ranges. As an exception, we allow BIT_AND_EXPR
2235 because we may be able to derive a useful range even if one of
2236 the operands is VR_VARYING or symbolic range. Similarly for
2237 divisions. TODO, we may be able to derive anti-ranges in
2238 some cases. */
2239 if (code != BIT_AND_EXPR
2240 && code != TRUTH_AND_EXPR
2241 && code != TRUTH_OR_EXPR
2242 && code != TRUNC_DIV_EXPR
2243 && code != FLOOR_DIV_EXPR
2244 && code != CEIL_DIV_EXPR
2245 && code != EXACT_DIV_EXPR
2246 && code != ROUND_DIV_EXPR
2247 && code != TRUNC_MOD_EXPR
2248 && (vr0.type == VR_VARYING
2249 || vr1.type == VR_VARYING
2250 || vr0.type != vr1.type
2251 || symbolic_range_p (&vr0)
2252 || symbolic_range_p (&vr1)))
2253 {
2254 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2255 return;
2256 }
2257
2258 /* Now evaluate the expression to determine the new range. */
2259 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (expr_type)
2260 || POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op0))
2261 || POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op1)))
2262 {
2263 if (code == MIN_EXPR || code == MAX_EXPR)
2264 {
2265 /* For MIN/MAX expressions with pointers, we only care about
2266 nullness, if both are non null, then the result is nonnull.
2267 If both are null, then the result is null. Otherwise they
2268 are varying. */
2269 if (range_is_nonnull (&vr0) && range_is_nonnull (&vr1))
2270 set_value_range_to_nonnull (vr, expr_type);
2271 else if (range_is_null (&vr0) && range_is_null (&vr1))
2272 set_value_range_to_null (vr, expr_type);
2273 else
2274 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2275
2276 return;
2277 }
2278 if (code == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR)
2279 {
2280 /* For pointer types, we are really only interested in asserting
2281 whether the expression evaluates to non-NULL. */
2282 if (range_is_nonnull (&vr0) || range_is_nonnull (&vr1))
2283 set_value_range_to_nonnull (vr, expr_type);
2284 else if (range_is_null (&vr0) && range_is_null (&vr1))
2285 set_value_range_to_null (vr, expr_type);
2286 else
2287 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2288 }
2289 else if (code == BIT_AND_EXPR)
2290 {
2291 /* For pointer types, we are really only interested in asserting
2292 whether the expression evaluates to non-NULL. */
2293 if (range_is_nonnull (&vr0) && range_is_nonnull (&vr1))
2294 set_value_range_to_nonnull (vr, expr_type);
2295 else if (range_is_null (&vr0) || range_is_null (&vr1))
2296 set_value_range_to_null (vr, expr_type);
2297 else
2298 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2299 }
2300 else
2301 gcc_unreachable ();
2302
2303 return;
2304 }
2305
2306 /* For integer ranges, apply the operation to each end of the
2307 range and see what we end up with. */
2308 if (code == TRUTH_AND_EXPR
2309 || code == TRUTH_OR_EXPR)
2310 {
2311 /* If one of the operands is zero, we know that the whole
2312 expression evaluates zero. */
2313 if (code == TRUTH_AND_EXPR
2314 && ((vr0.type == VR_RANGE
2315 && integer_zerop (vr0.min)
2316 && integer_zerop (vr0.max))
2317 || (vr1.type == VR_RANGE
2318 && integer_zerop (vr1.min)
2319 && integer_zerop (vr1.max))))
2320 {
2321 type = VR_RANGE;
2322 min = max = build_int_cst (expr_type, 0);
2323 }
2324 /* If one of the operands is one, we know that the whole
2325 expression evaluates one. */
2326 else if (code == TRUTH_OR_EXPR
2327 && ((vr0.type == VR_RANGE
2328 && integer_onep (vr0.min)
2329 && integer_onep (vr0.max))
2330 || (vr1.type == VR_RANGE
2331 && integer_onep (vr1.min)
2332 && integer_onep (vr1.max))))
2333 {
2334 type = VR_RANGE;
2335 min = max = build_int_cst (expr_type, 1);
2336 }
2337 else if (vr0.type != VR_VARYING
2338 && vr1.type != VR_VARYING
2339 && vr0.type == vr1.type
2340 && !symbolic_range_p (&vr0)
2341 && !overflow_infinity_range_p (&vr0)
2342 && !symbolic_range_p (&vr1)
2343 && !overflow_infinity_range_p (&vr1))
2344 {
2345 /* Boolean expressions cannot be folded with int_const_binop. */
2346 min = fold_binary (code, expr_type, vr0.min, vr1.min);
2347 max = fold_binary (code, expr_type, vr0.max, vr1.max);
2348 }
2349 else
2350 {
2351 /* The result of a TRUTH_*_EXPR is always true or false. */
2352 set_value_range_to_truthvalue (vr, expr_type);
2353 return;
2354 }
2355 }
2356 else if (code == PLUS_EXPR
2357 || code == MIN_EXPR
2358 || code == MAX_EXPR)
2359 {
2360 /* If we have a PLUS_EXPR with two VR_ANTI_RANGEs, drop to
2361 VR_VARYING. It would take more effort to compute a precise
2362 range for such a case. For example, if we have op0 == 1 and
2363 op1 == -1 with their ranges both being ~[0,0], we would have
2364 op0 + op1 == 0, so we cannot claim that the sum is in ~[0,0].
2365 Note that we are guaranteed to have vr0.type == vr1.type at
2366 this point. */
2367 if (code == PLUS_EXPR && vr0.type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
2368 {
2369 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2370 return;
2371 }
2372
2373 /* For operations that make the resulting range directly
2374 proportional to the original ranges, apply the operation to
2375 the same end of each range. */
2376 min = vrp_int_const_binop (code, vr0.min, vr1.min);
2377 max = vrp_int_const_binop (code, vr0.max, vr1.max);
2378
2379 /* If both additions overflowed the range kind is still correct.
2380 This happens regularly with subtracting something in unsigned
2381 arithmetic.
2382 ??? See PR30318 for all the cases we do not handle. */
2383 if (code == PLUS_EXPR
2384 && (TREE_OVERFLOW (min) && !is_overflow_infinity (min))
2385 && (TREE_OVERFLOW (max) && !is_overflow_infinity (max)))
2386 {
2387 min = build_int_cst_wide (TREE_TYPE (min),
2388 TREE_INT_CST_LOW (min),
2389 TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (min));
2390 max = build_int_cst_wide (TREE_TYPE (max),
2391 TREE_INT_CST_LOW (max),
2392 TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (max));
2393 }
2394 }
2395 else if (code == MULT_EXPR
2396 || code == TRUNC_DIV_EXPR
2397 || code == FLOOR_DIV_EXPR
2398 || code == CEIL_DIV_EXPR
2399 || code == EXACT_DIV_EXPR
2400 || code == ROUND_DIV_EXPR
2401 || code == RSHIFT_EXPR)
2402 {
2403 tree val[4];
2404 size_t i;
2405 bool sop;
2406
2407 /* If we have an unsigned MULT_EXPR with two VR_ANTI_RANGEs,
2408 drop to VR_VARYING. It would take more effort to compute a
2409 precise range for such a case. For example, if we have
2410 op0 == 65536 and op1 == 65536 with their ranges both being
2411 ~[0,0] on a 32-bit machine, we would have op0 * op1 == 0, so
2412 we cannot claim that the product is in ~[0,0]. Note that we
2413 are guaranteed to have vr0.type == vr1.type at this
2414 point. */
2415 if (code == MULT_EXPR
2416 && vr0.type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
2417 && !TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (TREE_TYPE (op0)))
2418 {
2419 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2420 return;
2421 }
2422
2423 /* If we have a RSHIFT_EXPR with any shift values outside [0..prec-1],
2424 then drop to VR_VARYING. Outside of this range we get undefined
2425 behavior from the shift operation. We cannot even trust
2426 SHIFT_COUNT_TRUNCATED at this stage, because that applies to rtl
2427 shifts, and the operation at the tree level may be widened. */
2428 if (code == RSHIFT_EXPR)
2429 {
2430 if (vr1.type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
2431 || !vrp_expr_computes_nonnegative (op1, &sop)
2432 || (operand_less_p
2433 (build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (vr1.max),
2434 TYPE_PRECISION (expr_type) - 1),
2435 vr1.max) != 0))
2436 {
2437 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2438 return;
2439 }
2440 }
2441
2442 else if ((code == TRUNC_DIV_EXPR
2443 || code == FLOOR_DIV_EXPR
2444 || code == CEIL_DIV_EXPR
2445 || code == EXACT_DIV_EXPR
2446 || code == ROUND_DIV_EXPR)
2447 && (vr0.type != VR_RANGE || symbolic_range_p (&vr0)))
2448 {
2449 /* For division, if op1 has VR_RANGE but op0 does not, something
2450 can be deduced just from that range. Say [min, max] / [4, max]
2451 gives [min / 4, max / 4] range. */
2452 if (vr1.type == VR_RANGE
2453 && !symbolic_range_p (&vr1)
2454 && !range_includes_zero_p (&vr1))
2455 {
2456 vr0.type = type = VR_RANGE;
2457 vr0.min = vrp_val_min (TREE_TYPE (op0));
2458 vr0.max = vrp_val_max (TREE_TYPE (op1));
2459 }
2460 else
2461 {
2462 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2463 return;
2464 }
2465 }
2466
2467 /* For divisions, if op0 is VR_RANGE, we can deduce a range
2468 even if op1 is VR_VARYING, VR_ANTI_RANGE, symbolic or can
2469 include 0. */
2470 if ((code == TRUNC_DIV_EXPR
2471 || code == FLOOR_DIV_EXPR
2472 || code == CEIL_DIV_EXPR
2473 || code == EXACT_DIV_EXPR
2474 || code == ROUND_DIV_EXPR)
2475 && vr0.type == VR_RANGE
2476 && (vr1.type != VR_RANGE
2477 || symbolic_range_p (&vr1)
2478 || range_includes_zero_p (&vr1)))
2479 {
2480 tree zero = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (vr0.min), 0);
2481 int cmp;
2482
2483 sop = false;
2484 min = NULL_TREE;
2485 max = NULL_TREE;
2486 if (vrp_expr_computes_nonnegative (op1, &sop) && !sop)
2487 {
2488 /* For unsigned division or when divisor is known
2489 to be non-negative, the range has to cover
2490 all numbers from 0 to max for positive max
2491 and all numbers from min to 0 for negative min. */
2492 cmp = compare_values (vr0.max, zero);
2493 if (cmp == -1)
2494 max = zero;
2495 else if (cmp == 0 || cmp == 1)
2496 max = vr0.max;
2497 else
2498 type = VR_VARYING;
2499 cmp = compare_values (vr0.min, zero);
2500 if (cmp == 1)
2501 min = zero;
2502 else if (cmp == 0 || cmp == -1)
2503 min = vr0.min;
2504 else
2505 type = VR_VARYING;
2506 }
2507 else
2508 {
2509 /* Otherwise the range is -max .. max or min .. -min
2510 depending on which bound is bigger in absolute value,
2511 as the division can change the sign. */
2512 abs_extent_range (vr, vr0.min, vr0.max);
2513 return;
2514 }
2515 if (type == VR_VARYING)
2516 {
2517 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2518 return;
2519 }
2520 }
2521
2522 /* Multiplications and divisions are a bit tricky to handle,
2523 depending on the mix of signs we have in the two ranges, we
2524 need to operate on different values to get the minimum and
2525 maximum values for the new range. One approach is to figure
2526 out all the variations of range combinations and do the
2527 operations.
2528
2529 However, this involves several calls to compare_values and it
2530 is pretty convoluted. It's simpler to do the 4 operations
2531 (MIN0 OP MIN1, MIN0 OP MAX1, MAX0 OP MIN1 and MAX0 OP MAX0 OP
2532 MAX1) and then figure the smallest and largest values to form
2533 the new range. */
2534 else
2535 {
2536 gcc_assert ((vr0.type == VR_RANGE
2537 || (code == MULT_EXPR && vr0.type == VR_ANTI_RANGE))
2538 && vr0.type == vr1.type);
2539
2540 /* Compute the 4 cross operations. */
2541 sop = false;
2542 val[0] = vrp_int_const_binop (code, vr0.min, vr1.min);
2543 if (val[0] == NULL_TREE)
2544 sop = true;
2545
2546 if (vr1.max == vr1.min)
2547 val[1] = NULL_TREE;
2548 else
2549 {
2550 val[1] = vrp_int_const_binop (code, vr0.min, vr1.max);
2551 if (val[1] == NULL_TREE)
2552 sop = true;
2553 }
2554
2555 if (vr0.max == vr0.min)
2556 val[2] = NULL_TREE;
2557 else
2558 {
2559 val[2] = vrp_int_const_binop (code, vr0.max, vr1.min);
2560 if (val[2] == NULL_TREE)
2561 sop = true;
2562 }
2563
2564 if (vr0.min == vr0.max || vr1.min == vr1.max)
2565 val[3] = NULL_TREE;
2566 else
2567 {
2568 val[3] = vrp_int_const_binop (code, vr0.max, vr1.max);
2569 if (val[3] == NULL_TREE)
2570 sop = true;
2571 }
2572
2573 if (sop)
2574 {
2575 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2576 return;
2577 }
2578
2579 /* Set MIN to the minimum of VAL[i] and MAX to the maximum
2580 of VAL[i]. */
2581 min = val[0];
2582 max = val[0];
2583 for (i = 1; i < 4; i++)
2584 {
2585 if (!is_gimple_min_invariant (min)
2586 || (TREE_OVERFLOW (min) && !is_overflow_infinity (min))
2587 || !is_gimple_min_invariant (max)
2588 || (TREE_OVERFLOW (max) && !is_overflow_infinity (max)))
2589 break;
2590
2591 if (val[i])
2592 {
2593 if (!is_gimple_min_invariant (val[i])
2594 || (TREE_OVERFLOW (val[i])
2595 && !is_overflow_infinity (val[i])))
2596 {
2597 /* If we found an overflowed value, set MIN and MAX
2598 to it so that we set the resulting range to
2599 VARYING. */
2600 min = max = val[i];
2601 break;
2602 }
2603
2604 if (compare_values (val[i], min) == -1)
2605 min = val[i];
2606
2607 if (compare_values (val[i], max) == 1)
2608 max = val[i];
2609 }
2610 }
2611 }
2612 }
2613 else if (code == TRUNC_MOD_EXPR)
2614 {
2615 bool sop = false;
2616 if (vr1.type != VR_RANGE
2617 || symbolic_range_p (&vr1)
2618 || range_includes_zero_p (&vr1)
2619 || vrp_val_is_min (vr1.min))
2620 {
2621 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2622 return;
2623 }
2624 type = VR_RANGE;
2625 /* Compute MAX <|vr1.min|, |vr1.max|> - 1. */
2626 max = fold_unary_to_constant (ABS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (vr1.min), vr1.min);
2627 if (tree_int_cst_lt (max, vr1.max))
2628 max = vr1.max;
2629 max = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, max, integer_one_node, 0);
2630 /* If the dividend is non-negative the modulus will be
2631 non-negative as well. */
2632 if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (max))
2633 || (vrp_expr_computes_nonnegative (op0, &sop) && !sop))
2634 min = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (max), 0);
2635 else
2636 min = fold_unary_to_constant (NEGATE_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (max), max);
2637 }
2638 else if (code == MINUS_EXPR)
2639 {
2640 /* If we have a MINUS_EXPR with two VR_ANTI_RANGEs, drop to
2641 VR_VARYING. It would take more effort to compute a precise
2642 range for such a case. For example, if we have op0 == 1 and
2643 op1 == 1 with their ranges both being ~[0,0], we would have
2644 op0 - op1 == 0, so we cannot claim that the difference is in
2645 ~[0,0]. Note that we are guaranteed to have
2646 vr0.type == vr1.type at this point. */
2647 if (vr0.type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
2648 {
2649 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2650 return;
2651 }
2652
2653 /* For MINUS_EXPR, apply the operation to the opposite ends of
2654 each range. */
2655 min = vrp_int_const_binop (code, vr0.min, vr1.max);
2656 max = vrp_int_const_binop (code, vr0.max, vr1.min);
2657 }
2658 else if (code == BIT_AND_EXPR || code == BIT_IOR_EXPR)
2659 {
2660 bool vr0_int_cst_singleton_p, vr1_int_cst_singleton_p;
2661 bool int_cst_range0, int_cst_range1;
2662 double_int may_be_nonzero0, may_be_nonzero1;
2663 double_int must_be_nonzero0, must_be_nonzero1;
2664
2665 vr0_int_cst_singleton_p = range_int_cst_singleton_p (&vr0);
2666 vr1_int_cst_singleton_p = range_int_cst_singleton_p (&vr1);
2667 int_cst_range0 = zero_nonzero_bits_from_vr (&vr0, &may_be_nonzero0,
2668 &must_be_nonzero0);
2669 int_cst_range1 = zero_nonzero_bits_from_vr (&vr1, &may_be_nonzero1,
2670 &must_be_nonzero1);
2671
2672 type = VR_RANGE;
2673 if (vr0_int_cst_singleton_p && vr1_int_cst_singleton_p)
2674 min = max = int_const_binop (code, vr0.max, vr1.max, 0);
2675 else if (!int_cst_range0 && !int_cst_range1)
2676 {
2677 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2678 return;
2679 }
2680 else if (code == BIT_AND_EXPR)
2681 {
2682 min = double_int_to_tree (expr_type,
2683 double_int_and (must_be_nonzero0,
2684 must_be_nonzero1));
2685 max = double_int_to_tree (expr_type,
2686 double_int_and (may_be_nonzero0,
2687 may_be_nonzero1));
2688 if (TREE_OVERFLOW (min) || tree_int_cst_sgn (min) < 0)
2689 min = NULL_TREE;
2690 if (TREE_OVERFLOW (max) || tree_int_cst_sgn (max) < 0)
2691 max = NULL_TREE;
2692 if (int_cst_range0 && tree_int_cst_sgn (vr0.min) >= 0)
2693 {
2694 if (min == NULL_TREE)
2695 min = build_int_cst (expr_type, 0);
2696 if (max == NULL_TREE || tree_int_cst_lt (vr0.max, max))
2697 max = vr0.max;
2698 }
2699 if (int_cst_range1 && tree_int_cst_sgn (vr1.min) >= 0)
2700 {
2701 if (min == NULL_TREE)
2702 min = build_int_cst (expr_type, 0);
2703 if (max == NULL_TREE || tree_int_cst_lt (vr1.max, max))
2704 max = vr1.max;
2705 }
2706 }
2707 else if (!int_cst_range0
2708 || !int_cst_range1
2709 || tree_int_cst_sgn (vr0.min) < 0
2710 || tree_int_cst_sgn (vr1.min) < 0)
2711 {
2712 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2713 return;
2714 }
2715 else
2716 {
2717 min = double_int_to_tree (expr_type,
2718 double_int_ior (must_be_nonzero0,
2719 must_be_nonzero1));
2720 max = double_int_to_tree (expr_type,
2721 double_int_ior (may_be_nonzero0,
2722 may_be_nonzero1));
2723 if (TREE_OVERFLOW (min) || tree_int_cst_sgn (min) < 0)
2724 min = vr0.min;
2725 else
2726 min = vrp_int_const_binop (MAX_EXPR, min, vr0.min);
2727 if (TREE_OVERFLOW (max) || tree_int_cst_sgn (max) < 0)
2728 max = NULL_TREE;
2729 min = vrp_int_const_binop (MAX_EXPR, min, vr1.min);
2730 }
2731 }
2732 else
2733 gcc_unreachable ();
2734
2735 /* If either MIN or MAX overflowed, then set the resulting range to
2736 VARYING. But we do accept an overflow infinity
2737 representation. */
2738 if (min == NULL_TREE
2739 || !is_gimple_min_invariant (min)
2740 || (TREE_OVERFLOW (min) && !is_overflow_infinity (min))
2741 || max == NULL_TREE
2742 || !is_gimple_min_invariant (max)
2743 || (TREE_OVERFLOW (max) && !is_overflow_infinity (max)))
2744 {
2745 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2746 return;
2747 }
2748
2749 /* We punt if:
2750 1) [-INF, +INF]
2751 2) [-INF, +-INF(OVF)]
2752 3) [+-INF(OVF), +INF]
2753 4) [+-INF(OVF), +-INF(OVF)]
2754 We learn nothing when we have INF and INF(OVF) on both sides.
2755 Note that we do accept [-INF, -INF] and [+INF, +INF] without
2756 overflow. */
2757 if ((vrp_val_is_min (min) || is_overflow_infinity (min))
2758 && (vrp_val_is_max (max) || is_overflow_infinity (max)))
2759 {
2760 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2761 return;
2762 }
2763
2764 cmp = compare_values (min, max);
2765 if (cmp == -2 || cmp == 1)
2766 {
2767 /* If the new range has its limits swapped around (MIN > MAX),
2768 then the operation caused one of them to wrap around, mark
2769 the new range VARYING. */
2770 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2771 }
2772 else
2773 set_value_range (vr, type, min, max, NULL);
2774 }
2775
2776
2777 /* Extract range information from a unary expression EXPR based on
2778 the range of its operand and the expression code. */
2779
2780 static void
2781 extract_range_from_unary_expr (value_range_t *vr, enum tree_code code,
2782 tree type, tree op0)
2783 {
2784 tree min, max;
2785 int cmp;
2786 value_range_t vr0 = { VR_UNDEFINED, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE, NULL };
2787
2788 /* Refuse to operate on certain unary expressions for which we
2789 cannot easily determine a resulting range. */
2790 if (code == FIX_TRUNC_EXPR
2791 || code == FLOAT_EXPR
2792 || code == BIT_NOT_EXPR
2793 || code == CONJ_EXPR)
2794 {
2795 /* We can still do constant propagation here. */
2796 if ((op0 = op_with_constant_singleton_value_range (op0)) != NULL_TREE)
2797 {
2798 tree tem = fold_unary (code, type, op0);
2799 if (tem
2800 && is_gimple_min_invariant (tem)
2801 && !is_overflow_infinity (tem))
2802 {
2803 set_value_range (vr, VR_RANGE, tem, tem, NULL);
2804 return;
2805 }
2806 }
2807 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2808 return;
2809 }
2810
2811 /* Get value ranges for the operand. For constant operands, create
2812 a new value range with the operand to simplify processing. */
2813 if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME)
2814 vr0 = *(get_value_range (op0));
2815 else if (is_gimple_min_invariant (op0))
2816 set_value_range_to_value (&vr0, op0, NULL);
2817 else
2818 set_value_range_to_varying (&vr0);
2819
2820 /* If VR0 is UNDEFINED, so is the result. */
2821 if (vr0.type == VR_UNDEFINED)
2822 {
2823 set_value_range_to_undefined (vr);
2824 return;
2825 }
2826
2827 /* Refuse to operate on symbolic ranges, or if neither operand is
2828 a pointer or integral type. */
2829 if ((!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op0))
2830 && !POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op0)))
2831 || (vr0.type != VR_VARYING
2832 && symbolic_range_p (&vr0)))
2833 {
2834 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2835 return;
2836 }
2837
2838 /* If the expression involves pointers, we are only interested in
2839 determining if it evaluates to NULL [0, 0] or non-NULL (~[0, 0]). */
2840 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (type) || POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op0)))
2841 {
2842 bool sop;
2843
2844 sop = false;
2845 if (range_is_nonnull (&vr0)
2846 || (tree_unary_nonzero_warnv_p (code, type, op0, &sop)
2847 && !sop))
2848 set_value_range_to_nonnull (vr, type);
2849 else if (range_is_null (&vr0))
2850 set_value_range_to_null (vr, type);
2851 else
2852 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2853
2854 return;
2855 }
2856
2857 /* Handle unary expressions on integer ranges. */
2858 if (CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P (code)
2859 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type)
2860 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op0)))
2861 {
2862 tree inner_type = TREE_TYPE (op0);
2863 tree outer_type = type;
2864
2865 /* If VR0 is varying and we increase the type precision, assume
2866 a full range for the following transformation. */
2867 if (vr0.type == VR_VARYING
2868 && TYPE_PRECISION (inner_type) < TYPE_PRECISION (outer_type))
2869 {
2870 vr0.type = VR_RANGE;
2871 vr0.min = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (inner_type);
2872 vr0.max = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (inner_type);
2873 }
2874
2875 /* If VR0 is a constant range or anti-range and the conversion is
2876 not truncating we can convert the min and max values and
2877 canonicalize the resulting range. Otherwise we can do the
2878 conversion if the size of the range is less than what the
2879 precision of the target type can represent and the range is
2880 not an anti-range. */
2881 if ((vr0.type == VR_RANGE
2882 || vr0.type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
2883 && TREE_CODE (vr0.min) == INTEGER_CST
2884 && TREE_CODE (vr0.max) == INTEGER_CST
2885 && (!is_overflow_infinity (vr0.min)
2886 || (vr0.type == VR_RANGE
2887 && TYPE_PRECISION (outer_type) > TYPE_PRECISION (inner_type)
2888 && needs_overflow_infinity (outer_type)
2889 && supports_overflow_infinity (outer_type)))
2890 && (!is_overflow_infinity (vr0.max)
2891 || (vr0.type == VR_RANGE
2892 && TYPE_PRECISION (outer_type) > TYPE_PRECISION (inner_type)
2893 && needs_overflow_infinity (outer_type)
2894 && supports_overflow_infinity (outer_type)))
2895 && (TYPE_PRECISION (outer_type) >= TYPE_PRECISION (inner_type)
2896 || (vr0.type == VR_RANGE
2897 && integer_zerop (int_const_binop (RSHIFT_EXPR,
2898 int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, vr0.max, vr0.min, 0),
2899 size_int (TYPE_PRECISION (outer_type)), 0)))))
2900 {
2901 tree new_min, new_max;
2902 new_min = force_fit_type_double (outer_type,
2903 tree_to_double_int (vr0.min),
2904 0, false);
2905 new_max = force_fit_type_double (outer_type,
2906 tree_to_double_int (vr0.max),
2907 0, false);
2908 if (is_overflow_infinity (vr0.min))
2909 new_min = negative_overflow_infinity (outer_type);
2910 if (is_overflow_infinity (vr0.max))
2911 new_max = positive_overflow_infinity (outer_type);
2912 set_and_canonicalize_value_range (vr, vr0.type,
2913 new_min, new_max, NULL);
2914 return;
2915 }
2916
2917 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2918 return;
2919 }
2920
2921 /* Conversion of a VR_VARYING value to a wider type can result
2922 in a usable range. So wait until after we've handled conversions
2923 before dropping the result to VR_VARYING if we had a source
2924 operand that is VR_VARYING. */
2925 if (vr0.type == VR_VARYING)
2926 {
2927 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2928 return;
2929 }
2930
2931 /* Apply the operation to each end of the range and see what we end
2932 up with. */
2933 if (code == NEGATE_EXPR
2934 && !TYPE_UNSIGNED (type))
2935 {
2936 /* NEGATE_EXPR flips the range around. We need to treat
2937 TYPE_MIN_VALUE specially. */
2938 if (is_positive_overflow_infinity (vr0.max))
2939 min = negative_overflow_infinity (type);
2940 else if (is_negative_overflow_infinity (vr0.max))
2941 min = positive_overflow_infinity (type);
2942 else if (!vrp_val_is_min (vr0.max))
2943 min = fold_unary_to_constant (code, type, vr0.max);
2944 else if (needs_overflow_infinity (type))
2945 {
2946 if (supports_overflow_infinity (type)
2947 && !is_overflow_infinity (vr0.min)
2948 && !vrp_val_is_min (vr0.min))
2949 min = positive_overflow_infinity (type);
2950 else
2951 {
2952 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2953 return;
2954 }
2955 }
2956 else
2957 min = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type);
2958
2959 if (is_positive_overflow_infinity (vr0.min))
2960 max = negative_overflow_infinity (type);
2961 else if (is_negative_overflow_infinity (vr0.min))
2962 max = positive_overflow_infinity (type);
2963 else if (!vrp_val_is_min (vr0.min))
2964 max = fold_unary_to_constant (code, type, vr0.min);
2965 else if (needs_overflow_infinity (type))
2966 {
2967 if (supports_overflow_infinity (type))
2968 max = positive_overflow_infinity (type);
2969 else
2970 {
2971 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2972 return;
2973 }
2974 }
2975 else
2976 max = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type);
2977 }
2978 else if (code == NEGATE_EXPR
2979 && TYPE_UNSIGNED (type))
2980 {
2981 if (!range_includes_zero_p (&vr0))
2982 {
2983 max = fold_unary_to_constant (code, type, vr0.min);
2984 min = fold_unary_to_constant (code, type, vr0.max);
2985 }
2986 else
2987 {
2988 if (range_is_null (&vr0))
2989 set_value_range_to_null (vr, type);
2990 else
2991 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2992 return;
2993 }
2994 }
2995 else if (code == ABS_EXPR
2996 && !TYPE_UNSIGNED (type))
2997 {
2998 /* -TYPE_MIN_VALUE = TYPE_MIN_VALUE with flag_wrapv so we can't get a
2999 useful range. */
3000 if (!TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (type)
3001 && ((vr0.type == VR_RANGE
3002 && vrp_val_is_min (vr0.min))
3003 || (vr0.type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
3004 && !vrp_val_is_min (vr0.min)
3005 && !range_includes_zero_p (&vr0))))
3006 {
3007 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
3008 return;
3009 }
3010
3011 /* ABS_EXPR may flip the range around, if the original range
3012 included negative values. */
3013 if (is_overflow_infinity (vr0.min))
3014 min = positive_overflow_infinity (type);
3015 else if (!vrp_val_is_min (vr0.min))
3016 min = fold_unary_to_constant (code, type, vr0.min);
3017 else if (!needs_overflow_infinity (type))
3018 min = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type);
3019 else if (supports_overflow_infinity (type))
3020 min = positive_overflow_infinity (type);
3021 else
3022 {
3023 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
3024 return;
3025 }
3026
3027 if (is_overflow_infinity (vr0.max))
3028 max = positive_overflow_infinity (type);
3029 else if (!vrp_val_is_min (vr0.max))
3030 max = fold_unary_to_constant (code, type, vr0.max);
3031 else if (!needs_overflow_infinity (type))
3032 max = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type);
3033 else if (supports_overflow_infinity (type)
3034 /* We shouldn't generate [+INF, +INF] as set_value_range
3035 doesn't like this and ICEs. */
3036 && !is_positive_overflow_infinity (min))
3037 max = positive_overflow_infinity (type);
3038 else
3039 {
3040 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
3041 return;
3042 }
3043
3044 cmp = compare_values (min, max);
3045
3046 /* If a VR_ANTI_RANGEs contains zero, then we have
3047 ~[-INF, min(MIN, MAX)]. */
3048 if (vr0.type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
3049 {
3050 if (range_includes_zero_p (&vr0))
3051 {
3052 /* Take the lower of the two values. */
3053 if (cmp != 1)
3054 max = min;
3055
3056 /* Create ~[-INF, min (abs(MIN), abs(MAX))]
3057 or ~[-INF + 1, min (abs(MIN), abs(MAX))] when
3058 flag_wrapv is set and the original anti-range doesn't include
3059 TYPE_MIN_VALUE, remember -TYPE_MIN_VALUE = TYPE_MIN_VALUE. */
3060 if (TYPE_OVERFLOW_WRAPS (type))
3061 {
3062 tree type_min_value = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type);
3063
3064 min = (vr0.min != type_min_value
3065 ? int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, type_min_value,
3066 integer_one_node, 0)
3067 : type_min_value);
3068 }
3069 else
3070 {
3071 if (overflow_infinity_range_p (&vr0))
3072 min = negative_overflow_infinity (type);
3073 else
3074 min = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type);
3075 }
3076 }
3077 else
3078 {
3079 /* All else has failed, so create the range [0, INF], even for
3080 flag_wrapv since TYPE_MIN_VALUE is in the original
3081 anti-range. */
3082 vr0.type = VR_RANGE;
3083 min = build_int_cst (type, 0);
3084 if (needs_overflow_infinity (type))
3085 {
3086 if (supports_overflow_infinity (type))
3087 max = positive_overflow_infinity (type);
3088 else
3089 {
3090 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
3091 return;
3092 }
3093 }
3094 else
3095 max = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type);
3096 }
3097 }
3098
3099 /* If the range contains zero then we know that the minimum value in the
3100 range will be zero. */
3101 else if (range_includes_zero_p (&vr0))
3102 {
3103 if (cmp == 1)
3104 max = min;
3105 min = build_int_cst (type, 0);
3106 }
3107 else
3108 {
3109 /* If the range was reversed, swap MIN and MAX. */
3110 if (cmp == 1)
3111 {
3112 tree t = min;
3113 min = max;
3114 max = t;
3115 }
3116 }
3117 }
3118 else
3119 {
3120 /* Otherwise, operate on each end of the range. */
3121 min = fold_unary_to_constant (code, type, vr0.min);
3122 max = fold_unary_to_constant (code, type, vr0.max);
3123
3124 if (needs_overflow_infinity (type))
3125 {
3126 gcc_assert (code != NEGATE_EXPR && code != ABS_EXPR);
3127
3128 /* If both sides have overflowed, we don't know
3129 anything. */
3130 if ((is_overflow_infinity (vr0.min)
3131 || TREE_OVERFLOW (min))
3132 && (is_overflow_infinity (vr0.max)
3133 || TREE_OVERFLOW (max)))
3134 {
3135 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
3136 return;
3137 }
3138
3139 if (is_overflow_infinity (vr0.min))
3140 min = vr0.min;
3141 else if (TREE_OVERFLOW (min))
3142 {
3143 if (supports_overflow_infinity (type))
3144 min = (tree_int_cst_sgn (min) >= 0
3145 ? positive_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (min))
3146 : negative_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (min)));
3147 else
3148 {
3149 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
3150 return;
3151 }
3152 }
3153
3154 if (is_overflow_infinity (vr0.max))
3155 max = vr0.max;
3156 else if (TREE_OVERFLOW (max))
3157 {
3158 if (supports_overflow_infinity (type))
3159 max = (tree_int_cst_sgn (max) >= 0
3160 ? positive_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (max))
3161 : negative_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (max)));
3162 else
3163 {
3164 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
3165 return;
3166 }
3167 }
3168 }
3169 }
3170
3171 cmp = compare_values (min, max);
3172 if (cmp == -2 || cmp == 1)
3173 {
3174 /* If the new range has its limits swapped around (MIN > MAX),
3175 then the operation caused one of them to wrap around, mark
3176 the new range VARYING. */
3177 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
3178 }
3179 else
3180 set_value_range (vr, vr0.type, min, max, NULL);
3181 }
3182
3183
3184 /* Extract range information from a conditional expression EXPR based on
3185 the ranges of each of its operands and the expression code. */
3186
3187 static void
3188 extract_range_from_cond_expr (value_range_t *vr, tree expr)
3189 {
3190 tree op0, op1;
3191 value_range_t vr0 = { VR_UNDEFINED, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE, NULL };
3192 value_range_t vr1 = { VR_UNDEFINED, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE, NULL };
3193
3194 /* Get value ranges for each operand. For constant operands, create
3195 a new value range with the operand to simplify processing. */
3196 op0 = COND_EXPR_THEN (expr);
3197 if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME)
3198 vr0 = *(get_value_range (op0));
3199 else if (is_gimple_min_invariant (op0))
3200 set_value_range_to_value (&vr0, op0, NULL);
3201 else
3202 set_value_range_to_varying (&vr0);
3203
3204 op1 = COND_EXPR_ELSE (expr);
3205 if (TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME)
3206 vr1 = *(get_value_range (op1));
3207 else if (is_gimple_min_invariant (op1))
3208 set_value_range_to_value (&vr1, op1, NULL);
3209 else
3210 set_value_range_to_varying (&vr1);
3211
3212 /* The resulting value range is the union of the operand ranges */
3213 vrp_meet (&vr0, &vr1);
3214 copy_value_range (vr, &vr0);
3215 }
3216
3217
3218 /* Extract range information from a comparison expression EXPR based
3219 on the range of its operand and the expression code. */
3220
3221 static void
3222 extract_range_from_comparison (value_range_t *vr, enum tree_code code,
3223 tree type, tree op0, tree op1)
3224 {
3225 bool sop = false;
3226 tree val;
3227
3228 val = vrp_evaluate_conditional_warnv_with_ops (code, op0, op1, false, &sop,
3229 NULL);
3230
3231 /* A disadvantage of using a special infinity as an overflow
3232 representation is that we lose the ability to record overflow
3233 when we don't have an infinity. So we have to ignore a result
3234 which relies on overflow. */
3235
3236 if (val && !is_overflow_infinity (val) && !sop)
3237 {
3238 /* Since this expression was found on the RHS of an assignment,
3239 its type may be different from _Bool. Convert VAL to EXPR's
3240 type. */
3241 val = fold_convert (type, val);
3242 if (is_gimple_min_invariant (val))
3243 set_value_range_to_value (vr, val, vr->equiv);
3244 else
3245 set_value_range (vr, VR_RANGE, val, val, vr->equiv);
3246 }
3247 else
3248 /* The result of a comparison is always true or false. */
3249 set_value_range_to_truthvalue (vr, type);
3250 }
3251
3252 /* Try to derive a nonnegative or nonzero range out of STMT relying
3253 primarily on generic routines in fold in conjunction with range data.
3254 Store the result in *VR */
3255
3256 static void
3257 extract_range_basic (value_range_t *vr, gimple stmt)
3258 {
3259 bool sop = false;
3260 tree type = gimple_expr_type (stmt);
3261
3262 if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type)
3263 && gimple_stmt_nonnegative_warnv_p (stmt, &sop))
3264 set_value_range_to_nonnegative (vr, type,
3265 sop || stmt_overflow_infinity (stmt));
3266 else if (vrp_stmt_computes_nonzero (stmt, &sop)
3267 && !sop)
3268 set_value_range_to_nonnull (vr, type);
3269 else
3270 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
3271 }
3272
3273
3274 /* Try to compute a useful range out of assignment STMT and store it
3275 in *VR. */
3276
3277 static void
3278 extract_range_from_assignment (value_range_t *vr, gimple stmt)
3279 {
3280 enum tree_code code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);
3281
3282 if (code == ASSERT_EXPR)
3283 extract_range_from_assert (vr, gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt));
3284 else if (code == SSA_NAME)
3285 extract_range_from_ssa_name (vr, gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt));
3286 else if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == tcc_binary
3287 || code == TRUTH_AND_EXPR
3288 || code == TRUTH_OR_EXPR
3289 || code == TRUTH_XOR_EXPR)
3290 extract_range_from_binary_expr (vr, gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt),
3291 gimple_expr_type (stmt),
3292 gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt),
3293 gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt));
3294 else if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == tcc_unary)
3295 extract_range_from_unary_expr (vr, gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt),
3296 gimple_expr_type (stmt),
3297 gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt));
3298 else if (code == COND_EXPR)
3299 extract_range_from_cond_expr (vr, gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt));
3300 else if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == tcc_comparison)
3301 extract_range_from_comparison (vr, gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt),
3302 gimple_expr_type (stmt),
3303 gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt),
3304 gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt));
3305 else if (get_gimple_rhs_class (code) == GIMPLE_SINGLE_RHS
3306 && is_gimple_min_invariant (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt)))
3307 set_value_range_to_value (vr, gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt), NULL);
3308 else
3309 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
3310
3311 if (vr->type == VR_VARYING)
3312 extract_range_basic (vr, stmt);
3313 }
3314
3315 /* Given a range VR, a LOOP and a variable VAR, determine whether it
3316 would be profitable to adjust VR using scalar evolution information
3317 for VAR. If so, update VR with the new limits. */
3318
3319 static void
3320 adjust_range_with_scev (value_range_t *vr, struct loop *loop,
3321 gimple stmt, tree var)
3322 {
3323 tree init, step, chrec, tmin, tmax, min, max, type, tem;
3324 enum ev_direction dir;
3325
3326 /* TODO. Don't adjust anti-ranges. An anti-range may provide
3327 better opportunities than a regular range, but I'm not sure. */
3328 if (vr->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
3329 return;
3330
3331 chrec = instantiate_parameters (loop, analyze_scalar_evolution (loop, var));
3332
3333 /* Like in PR19590, scev can return a constant function. */
3334 if (is_gimple_min_invariant (chrec))
3335 {
3336 set_value_range_to_value (vr, chrec, vr->equiv);
3337 return;
3338 }
3339
3340 if (TREE_CODE (chrec) != POLYNOMIAL_CHREC)
3341 return;
3342
3343 init = initial_condition_in_loop_num (chrec, loop->num);
3344 tem = op_with_constant_singleton_value_range (init);
3345 if (tem)
3346 init = tem;
3347 step = evolution_part_in_loop_num (chrec, loop->num);
3348 tem = op_with_constant_singleton_value_range (step);
3349 if (tem)
3350 step = tem;
3351
3352 /* If STEP is symbolic, we can't know whether INIT will be the
3353 minimum or maximum value in the range. Also, unless INIT is
3354 a simple expression, compare_values and possibly other functions
3355 in tree-vrp won't be able to handle it. */
3356 if (step == NULL_TREE
3357 || !is_gimple_min_invariant (step)
3358 || !valid_value_p (init))
3359 return;
3360
3361 dir = scev_direction (chrec);
3362 if (/* Do not adjust ranges if we do not know whether the iv increases
3363 or decreases, ... */
3364 dir == EV_DIR_UNKNOWN
3365 /* ... or if it may wrap. */
3366 || scev_probably_wraps_p (init, step, stmt, get_chrec_loop (chrec),
3367 true))
3368 return;
3369
3370 /* We use TYPE_MIN_VALUE and TYPE_MAX_VALUE here instead of
3371 negative_overflow_infinity and positive_overflow_infinity,
3372 because we have concluded that the loop probably does not
3373 wrap. */
3374
3375 type = TREE_TYPE (var);
3376 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (type) || !TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type))
3377 tmin = lower_bound_in_type (type, type);
3378 else
3379 tmin = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type);
3380 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (type) || !TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type))
3381 tmax = upper_bound_in_type (type, type);
3382 else
3383 tmax = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type);
3384
3385 if (vr->type == VR_VARYING || vr->type == VR_UNDEFINED)
3386 {
3387 min = tmin;
3388 max = tmax;
3389
3390 /* For VARYING or UNDEFINED ranges, just about anything we get
3391 from scalar evolutions should be better. */
3392
3393 if (dir == EV_DIR_DECREASES)
3394 max = init;
3395 else
3396 min = init;
3397
3398 /* If we would create an invalid range, then just assume we
3399 know absolutely nothing. This may be over-conservative,
3400 but it's clearly safe, and should happen only in unreachable
3401 parts of code, or for invalid programs. */
3402 if (compare_values (min, max) == 1)
3403 return;
3404
3405 set_value_range (vr, VR_RANGE, min, max, vr->equiv);
3406 }
3407 else if (vr->type == VR_RANGE)
3408 {
3409 min = vr->min;
3410 max = vr->max;
3411
3412 if (dir == EV_DIR_DECREASES)
3413 {
3414 /* INIT is the maximum value. If INIT is lower than VR->MAX
3415 but no smaller than VR->MIN, set VR->MAX to INIT. */
3416 if (compare_values (init, max) == -1)
3417 {
3418 max = init;
3419
3420 /* If we just created an invalid range with the minimum
3421 greater than the maximum, we fail conservatively.
3422 This should happen only in unreachable
3423 parts of code, or for invalid programs. */
3424 if (compare_values (min, max) == 1)
3425 return;
3426 }
3427
3428 /* According to the loop information, the variable does not
3429 overflow. If we think it does, probably because of an
3430 overflow due to arithmetic on a different INF value,
3431 reset now. */
3432 if (is_negative_overflow_infinity (min))
3433 min = tmin;
3434 }
3435 else
3436 {
3437 /* If INIT is bigger than VR->MIN, set VR->MIN to INIT. */
3438 if (compare_values (init, min) == 1)
3439 {
3440 min = init;
3441
3442 /* Again, avoid creating invalid range by failing. */
3443 if (compare_values (min, max) == 1)
3444 return;
3445 }
3446
3447 if (is_positive_overflow_infinity (max))
3448 max = tmax;
3449 }
3450
3451 set_value_range (vr, VR_RANGE, min, max, vr->equiv);
3452 }
3453 }
3454
3455 /* Return true if VAR may overflow at STMT. This checks any available
3456 loop information to see if we can determine that VAR does not
3457 overflow. */
3458
3459 static bool
3460 vrp_var_may_overflow (tree var, gimple stmt)
3461 {
3462 struct loop *l;
3463 tree chrec, init, step;
3464
3465 if (current_loops == NULL)
3466 return true;
3467
3468 l = loop_containing_stmt (stmt);
3469 if (l == NULL
3470 || !loop_outer (l))
3471 return true;
3472
3473 chrec = instantiate_parameters (l, analyze_scalar_evolution (l, var));
3474 if (TREE_CODE (chrec) != POLYNOMIAL_CHREC)
3475 return true;
3476
3477 init = initial_condition_in_loop_num (chrec, l->num);
3478 step = evolution_part_in_loop_num (chrec, l->num);
3479
3480 if (step == NULL_TREE
3481 || !is_gimple_min_invariant (step)
3482 || !valid_value_p (init))
3483 return true;
3484
3485 /* If we get here, we know something useful about VAR based on the
3486 loop information. If it wraps, it may overflow. */
3487
3488 if (scev_probably_wraps_p (init, step, stmt, get_chrec_loop (chrec),
3489 true))
3490 return true;
3491
3492 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS) != 0)
3493 {
3494 print_generic_expr (dump_file, var, 0);
3495 fprintf (dump_file, ": loop information indicates does not overflow\n");
3496 }
3497
3498 return false;
3499 }
3500
3501
3502 /* Given two numeric value ranges VR0, VR1 and a comparison code COMP:
3503
3504 - Return BOOLEAN_TRUE_NODE if VR0 COMP VR1 always returns true for
3505 all the values in the ranges.
3506
3507 - Return BOOLEAN_FALSE_NODE if the comparison always returns false.
3508
3509 - Return NULL_TREE if it is not always possible to determine the
3510 value of the comparison.
3511
3512 Also set *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P to indicate whether a range with an
3513 overflow infinity was used in the test. */
3514
3515
3516 static tree
3517 compare_ranges (enum tree_code comp, value_range_t *vr0, value_range_t *vr1,
3518 bool *strict_overflow_p)
3519 {
3520 /* VARYING or UNDEFINED ranges cannot be compared. */
3521 if (vr0->type == VR_VARYING
3522 || vr0->type == VR_UNDEFINED
3523 || vr1->type == VR_VARYING
3524 || vr1->type == VR_UNDEFINED)
3525 return NULL_TREE;
3526
3527 /* Anti-ranges need to be handled separately. */
3528 if (vr0->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE || vr1->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
3529 {
3530 /* If both are anti-ranges, then we cannot compute any
3531 comparison. */
3532 if (vr0->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE && vr1->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
3533 return NULL_TREE;
3534
3535 /* These comparisons are never statically computable. */
3536 if (comp == GT_EXPR
3537 || comp == GE_EXPR
3538 || comp == LT_EXPR
3539 || comp == LE_EXPR)
3540 return NULL_TREE;
3541
3542 /* Equality can be computed only between a range and an
3543 anti-range. ~[VAL1, VAL2] == [VAL1, VAL2] is always false. */
3544 if (vr0->type == VR_RANGE)
3545 {
3546 /* To simplify processing, make VR0 the anti-range. */
3547 value_range_t *tmp = vr0;
3548 vr0 = vr1;
3549 vr1 = tmp;
3550 }
3551
3552 gcc_assert (comp == NE_EXPR || comp == EQ_EXPR);
3553
3554 if (compare_values_warnv (vr0->min, vr1->min, strict_overflow_p) == 0
3555 && compare_values_warnv (vr0->max, vr1->max, strict_overflow_p) == 0)
3556 return (comp == NE_EXPR) ? boolean_true_node : boolean_false_node;
3557
3558 return NULL_TREE;
3559 }
3560
3561 if (!usable_range_p (vr0, strict_overflow_p)
3562 || !usable_range_p (vr1, strict_overflow_p))
3563 return NULL_TREE;
3564
3565 /* Simplify processing. If COMP is GT_EXPR or GE_EXPR, switch the
3566 operands around and change the comparison code. */
3567 if (comp == GT_EXPR || comp == GE_EXPR)
3568 {
3569 value_range_t *tmp;
3570 comp = (comp == GT_EXPR) ? LT_EXPR : LE_EXPR;
3571 tmp = vr0;
3572 vr0 = vr1;
3573 vr1 = tmp;
3574 }
3575
3576 if (comp == EQ_EXPR)
3577 {
3578 /* Equality may only be computed if both ranges represent
3579 exactly one value. */
3580 if (compare_values_warnv (vr0->min, vr0->max, strict_overflow_p) == 0
3581 && compare_values_warnv (vr1->min, vr1->max, strict_overflow_p) == 0)
3582 {
3583 int cmp_min = compare_values_warnv (vr0->min, vr1->min,
3584 strict_overflow_p);
3585 int cmp_max = compare_values_warnv (vr0->max, vr1->max,
3586 strict_overflow_p);
3587 if (cmp_min == 0 && cmp_max == 0)
3588 return boolean_true_node;
3589 else if (cmp_min != -2 && cmp_max != -2)
3590 return boolean_false_node;
3591 }
3592 /* If [V0_MIN, V1_MAX] < [V1_MIN, V1_MAX] then V0 != V1. */
3593 else if (compare_values_warnv (vr0->min, vr1->max,
3594 strict_overflow_p) == 1
3595 || compare_values_warnv (vr1->min, vr0->max,
3596 strict_overflow_p) == 1)
3597 return boolean_false_node;
3598
3599 return NULL_TREE;
3600 }
3601 else if (comp == NE_EXPR)
3602 {
3603 int cmp1, cmp2;
3604
3605 /* If VR0 is completely to the left or completely to the right
3606 of VR1, they are always different. Notice that we need to
3607 make sure that both comparisons yield similar results to
3608 avoid comparing values that cannot be compared at
3609 compile-time. */
3610 cmp1 = compare_values_warnv (vr0->max, vr1->min, strict_overflow_p);
3611 cmp2 = compare_values_warnv (vr0->min, vr1->max, strict_overflow_p);
3612 if ((cmp1 == -1 && cmp2 == -1) || (cmp1 == 1 && cmp2 == 1))
3613 return boolean_true_node;
3614
3615 /* If VR0 and VR1 represent a single value and are identical,
3616 return false. */
3617 else if (compare_values_warnv (vr0->min, vr0->max,
3618 strict_overflow_p) == 0
3619 && compare_values_warnv (vr1->min, vr1->max,
3620 strict_overflow_p) == 0
3621 && compare_values_warnv (vr0->min, vr1->min,
3622 strict_overflow_p) == 0
3623 && compare_values_warnv (vr0->max, vr1->max,
3624 strict_overflow_p) == 0)
3625 return boolean_false_node;
3626
3627 /* Otherwise, they may or may not be different. */
3628 else
3629 return NULL_TREE;
3630 }
3631 else if (comp == LT_EXPR || comp == LE_EXPR)
3632 {
3633 int tst;
3634
3635 /* If VR0 is to the left of VR1, return true. */
3636 tst = compare_values_warnv (vr0->max, vr1->min, strict_overflow_p);
3637 if ((comp == LT_EXPR && tst == -1)
3638 || (comp == LE_EXPR && (tst == -1 || tst == 0)))
3639 {
3640 if (overflow_infinity_range_p (vr0)
3641 || overflow_infinity_range_p (vr1))
3642 *strict_overflow_p = true;
3643 return boolean_true_node;
3644 }
3645
3646 /* If VR0 is to the right of VR1, return false. */
3647 tst = compare_values_warnv (vr0->min, vr1->max, strict_overflow_p);
3648 if ((comp == LT_EXPR && (tst == 0 || tst == 1))
3649 || (comp == LE_EXPR && tst == 1))
3650 {
3651 if (overflow_infinity_range_p (vr0)
3652 || overflow_infinity_range_p (vr1))
3653 *strict_overflow_p = true;
3654 return boolean_false_node;
3655 }
3656
3657 /* Otherwise, we don't know. */
3658 return NULL_TREE;
3659 }
3660
3661 gcc_unreachable ();
3662 }
3663
3664
3665 /* Given a value range VR, a value VAL and a comparison code COMP, return
3666 BOOLEAN_TRUE_NODE if VR COMP VAL always returns true for all the
3667 values in VR. Return BOOLEAN_FALSE_NODE if the comparison
3668 always returns false. Return NULL_TREE if it is not always
3669 possible to determine the value of the comparison. Also set
3670 *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P to indicate whether a range with an overflow
3671 infinity was used in the test. */
3672
3673 static tree
3674 compare_range_with_value (enum tree_code comp, value_range_t *vr, tree val,
3675 bool *strict_overflow_p)
3676 {
3677 if (vr->type == VR_VARYING || vr->type == VR_UNDEFINED)
3678 return NULL_TREE;
3679
3680 /* Anti-ranges need to be handled separately. */
3681 if (vr->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
3682 {
3683 /* For anti-ranges, the only predicates that we can compute at
3684 compile time are equality and inequality. */
3685 if (comp == GT_EXPR
3686 || comp == GE_EXPR
3687 || comp == LT_EXPR
3688 || comp == LE_EXPR)
3689 return NULL_TREE;
3690
3691 /* ~[VAL_1, VAL_2] OP VAL is known if VAL_1 <= VAL <= VAL_2. */
3692 if (value_inside_range (val, vr) == 1)
3693 return (comp == NE_EXPR) ? boolean_true_node : boolean_false_node;
3694
3695 return NULL_TREE;
3696 }
3697
3698 if (!usable_range_p (vr, strict_overflow_p))
3699 return NULL_TREE;
3700
3701 if (comp == EQ_EXPR)
3702 {
3703 /* EQ_EXPR may only be computed if VR represents exactly
3704 one value. */
3705 if (compare_values_warnv (vr->min, vr->max, strict_overflow_p) == 0)
3706 {
3707 int cmp = compare_values_warnv (vr->min, val, strict_overflow_p);
3708 if (cmp == 0)
3709 return boolean_true_node;
3710 else if (cmp == -1 || cmp == 1 || cmp == 2)
3711 return boolean_false_node;
3712 }
3713 else if (compare_values_warnv (val, vr->min, strict_overflow_p) == -1
3714 || compare_values_warnv (vr->max, val, strict_overflow_p) == -1)
3715 return boolean_false_node;
3716
3717 return NULL_TREE;
3718 }
3719 else if (comp == NE_EXPR)
3720 {
3721 /* If VAL is not inside VR, then they are always different. */
3722 if (compare_values_warnv (vr->max, val, strict_overflow_p) == -1
3723 || compare_values_warnv (vr->min, val, strict_overflow_p) == 1)
3724 return boolean_true_node;
3725
3726 /* If VR represents exactly one value equal to VAL, then return
3727 false. */
3728 if (compare_values_warnv (vr->min, vr->max, strict_overflow_p) == 0
3729 && compare_values_warnv (vr->min, val, strict_overflow_p) == 0)
3730 return boolean_false_node;
3731
3732 /* Otherwise, they may or may not be different. */
3733 return NULL_TREE;
3734 }
3735 else if (comp == LT_EXPR || comp == LE_EXPR)
3736 {
3737 int tst;
3738
3739 /* If VR is to the left of VAL, return true. */
3740 tst = compare_values_warnv (vr->max, val, strict_overflow_p);
3741 if ((comp == LT_EXPR && tst == -1)
3742 || (comp == LE_EXPR && (tst == -1 || tst == 0)))
3743 {
3744 if (overflow_infinity_range_p (vr))
3745 *strict_overflow_p = true;
3746 return boolean_true_node;
3747 }
3748
3749 /* If VR is to the right of VAL, return false. */
3750 tst = compare_values_warnv (vr->min, val, strict_overflow_p);
3751 if ((comp == LT_EXPR && (tst == 0 || tst == 1))
3752 || (comp == LE_EXPR && tst == 1))
3753 {
3754 if (overflow_infinity_range_p (vr))
3755 *strict_overflow_p = true;
3756 return boolean_false_node;
3757 }
3758
3759 /* Otherwise, we don't know. */
3760 return NULL_TREE;
3761 }
3762 else if (comp == GT_EXPR || comp == GE_EXPR)
3763 {
3764 int tst;
3765
3766 /* If VR is to the right of VAL, return true. */
3767 tst = compare_values_warnv (vr->min, val, strict_overflow_p);
3768 if ((comp == GT_EXPR && tst == 1)
3769 || (comp == GE_EXPR && (tst == 0 || tst == 1)))
3770 {
3771 if (overflow_infinity_range_p (vr))
3772 *strict_overflow_p = true;
3773 return boolean_true_node;
3774 }
3775
3776 /* If VR is to the left of VAL, return false. */
3777 tst = compare_values_warnv (vr->max, val, strict_overflow_p);
3778 if ((comp == GT_EXPR && (tst == -1 || tst == 0))
3779 || (comp == GE_EXPR && tst == -1))
3780 {
3781 if (overflow_infinity_range_p (vr))
3782 *strict_overflow_p = true;
3783 return boolean_false_node;
3784 }
3785
3786 /* Otherwise, we don't know. */
3787 return NULL_TREE;
3788 }
3789
3790 gcc_unreachable ();
3791 }
3792
3793
3794 /* Debugging dumps. */
3795
3796 void dump_value_range (FILE *, value_range_t *);
3797 void debug_value_range (value_range_t *);
3798 void dump_all_value_ranges (FILE *);
3799 void debug_all_value_ranges (void);
3800 void dump_vr_equiv (FILE *, bitmap);
3801 void debug_vr_equiv (bitmap);
3802
3803
3804 /* Dump value range VR to FILE. */
3805
3806 void
3807 dump_value_range (FILE *file, value_range_t *vr)
3808 {
3809 if (vr == NULL)
3810 fprintf (file, "[]");
3811 else if (vr->type == VR_UNDEFINED)
3812 fprintf (file, "UNDEFINED");
3813 else if (vr->type == VR_RANGE || vr->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
3814 {
3815 tree type = TREE_TYPE (vr->min);
3816
3817 fprintf (file, "%s[", (vr->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE) ? "~" : "");
3818
3819 if (is_negative_overflow_infinity (vr->min))
3820 fprintf (file, "-INF(OVF)");
3821 else if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type)
3822 && !TYPE_UNSIGNED (type)
3823 && vrp_val_is_min (vr->min))
3824 fprintf (file, "-INF");
3825 else
3826 print_generic_expr (file, vr->min, 0);
3827
3828 fprintf (file, ", ");
3829
3830 if (is_positive_overflow_infinity (vr->max))
3831 fprintf (file, "+INF(OVF)");
3832 else if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type)
3833 && vrp_val_is_max (vr->max))
3834 fprintf (file, "+INF");
3835 else
3836 print_generic_expr (file, vr->max, 0);
3837
3838 fprintf (file, "]");
3839
3840 if (vr->equiv)
3841 {
3842 bitmap_iterator bi;
3843 unsigned i, c = 0;
3844
3845 fprintf (file, " EQUIVALENCES: { ");
3846
3847 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (vr->equiv, 0, i, bi)
3848 {
3849 print_generic_expr (file, ssa_name (i), 0);
3850 fprintf (file, " ");
3851 c++;
3852 }
3853
3854 fprintf (file, "} (%u elements)", c);
3855 }
3856 }
3857 else if (vr->type == VR_VARYING)
3858 fprintf (file, "VARYING");
3859 else
3860 fprintf (file, "INVALID RANGE");
3861 }
3862
3863
3864 /* Dump value range VR to stderr. */
3865
3866 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
3867 debug_value_range (value_range_t *vr)
3868 {
3869 dump_value_range (stderr, vr);
3870 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
3871 }
3872
3873
3874 /* Dump value ranges of all SSA_NAMEs to FILE. */
3875
3876 void
3877 dump_all_value_ranges (FILE *file)
3878 {
3879 size_t i;
3880
3881 for (i = 0; i < num_ssa_names; i++)
3882 {
3883 if (vr_value[i])
3884 {
3885 print_generic_expr (file, ssa_name (i), 0);
3886 fprintf (file, ": ");
3887 dump_value_range (file, vr_value[i]);
3888 fprintf (file, "\n");
3889 }
3890 }
3891
3892 fprintf (file, "\n");
3893 }
3894
3895
3896 /* Dump all value ranges to stderr. */
3897
3898 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
3899 debug_all_value_ranges (void)
3900 {
3901 dump_all_value_ranges (stderr);
3902 }
3903
3904
3905 /* Given a COND_EXPR COND of the form 'V OP W', and an SSA name V,
3906 create a new SSA name N and return the assertion assignment
3907 'V = ASSERT_EXPR <V, V OP W>'. */
3908
3909 static gimple
3910 build_assert_expr_for (tree cond, tree v)
3911 {
3912 tree n;
3913 gimple assertion;
3914
3915 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (v) == SSA_NAME);
3916 n = duplicate_ssa_name (v, NULL);
3917
3918 if (COMPARISON_CLASS_P (cond))
3919 {
3920 tree a = build2 (ASSERT_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (v), v, cond);
3921 assertion = gimple_build_assign (n, a);
3922 }
3923 else if (TREE_CODE (cond) == TRUTH_NOT_EXPR)
3924 {
3925 /* Given !V, build the assignment N = false. */
3926 tree op0 = TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0);
3927 gcc_assert (op0 == v);
3928 assertion = gimple_build_assign (n, boolean_false_node);
3929 }
3930 else if (TREE_CODE (cond) == SSA_NAME)
3931 {
3932 /* Given V, build the assignment N = true. */
3933 gcc_assert (v == cond);
3934 assertion = gimple_build_assign (n, boolean_true_node);
3935 }
3936 else
3937 gcc_unreachable ();
3938
3939 SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (n) = assertion;
3940
3941 /* The new ASSERT_EXPR, creates a new SSA name that replaces the
3942 operand of the ASSERT_EXPR. Register the new name and the old one
3943 in the replacement table so that we can fix the SSA web after
3944 adding all the ASSERT_EXPRs. */
3945 register_new_name_mapping (n, v);
3946
3947 return assertion;
3948 }
3949
3950
3951 /* Return false if EXPR is a predicate expression involving floating
3952 point values. */
3953
3954 static inline bool
3955 fp_predicate (gimple stmt)
3956 {
3957 GIMPLE_CHECK (stmt, GIMPLE_COND);
3958
3959 return FLOAT_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (gimple_cond_lhs (stmt)));
3960 }
3961
3962
3963 /* If the range of values taken by OP can be inferred after STMT executes,
3964 return the comparison code (COMP_CODE_P) and value (VAL_P) that
3965 describes the inferred range. Return true if a range could be
3966 inferred. */
3967
3968 static bool
3969 infer_value_range (gimple stmt, tree op, enum tree_code *comp_code_p, tree *val_p)
3970 {
3971 *val_p = NULL_TREE;
3972 *comp_code_p = ERROR_MARK;
3973
3974 /* Do not attempt to infer anything in names that flow through
3975 abnormal edges. */
3976 if (SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (op))
3977 return false;
3978
3979 /* Similarly, don't infer anything from statements that may throw
3980 exceptions. */
3981 if (stmt_could_throw_p (stmt))
3982 return false;
3983
3984 /* If STMT is the last statement of a basic block with no
3985 successors, there is no point inferring anything about any of its
3986 operands. We would not be able to find a proper insertion point
3987 for the assertion, anyway. */
3988 if (stmt_ends_bb_p (stmt) && EDGE_COUNT (gimple_bb (stmt)->succs) == 0)
3989 return false;
3990
3991 /* We can only assume that a pointer dereference will yield
3992 non-NULL if -fdelete-null-pointer-checks is enabled. */
3993 if (flag_delete_null_pointer_checks
3994 && POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op))
3995 && gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_ASM)
3996 {
3997 unsigned num_uses, num_loads, num_stores;
3998
3999 count_uses_and_derefs (op, stmt, &num_uses, &num_loads, &num_stores);
4000 if (num_loads + num_stores > 0)
4001 {
4002 *val_p = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (op), 0);
4003 *comp_code_p = NE_EXPR;
4004 return true;
4005 }
4006 }
4007
4008 return false;
4009 }
4010
4011
4012 void dump_asserts_for (FILE *, tree);
4013 void debug_asserts_for (tree);
4014 void dump_all_asserts (FILE *);
4015 void debug_all_asserts (void);
4016
4017 /* Dump all the registered assertions for NAME to FILE. */
4018
4019 void
4020 dump_asserts_for (FILE *file, tree name)
4021 {
4022 assert_locus_t loc;
4023
4024 fprintf (file, "Assertions to be inserted for ");
4025 print_generic_expr (file, name, 0);
4026 fprintf (file, "\n");
4027
4028 loc = asserts_for[SSA_NAME_VERSION (name)];
4029 while (loc)
4030 {
4031 fprintf (file, "\t");
4032 print_gimple_stmt (file, gsi_stmt (loc->si), 0, 0);
4033 fprintf (file, "\n\tBB #%d", loc->bb->index);
4034 if (loc->e)
4035 {
4036 fprintf (file, "\n\tEDGE %d->%d", loc->e->src->index,
4037 loc->e->dest->index);
4038 dump_edge_info (file, loc->e, 0);
4039 }
4040 fprintf (file, "\n\tPREDICATE: ");
4041 print_generic_expr (file, name, 0);
4042 fprintf (file, " %s ", tree_code_name[(int)loc->comp_code]);
4043 print_generic_expr (file, loc->val, 0);
4044 fprintf (file, "\n\n");
4045 loc = loc->next;
4046 }
4047
4048 fprintf (file, "\n");
4049 }
4050
4051
4052 /* Dump all the registered assertions for NAME to stderr. */
4053
4054 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
4055 debug_asserts_for (tree name)
4056 {
4057 dump_asserts_for (stderr, name);
4058 }
4059
4060
4061 /* Dump all the registered assertions for all the names to FILE. */
4062
4063 void
4064 dump_all_asserts (FILE *file)
4065 {
4066 unsigned i;
4067 bitmap_iterator bi;
4068
4069 fprintf (file, "\nASSERT_EXPRs to be inserted\n\n");
4070 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (need_assert_for, 0, i, bi)
4071 dump_asserts_for (file, ssa_name (i));
4072 fprintf (file, "\n");
4073 }
4074
4075
4076 /* Dump all the registered assertions for all the names to stderr. */
4077
4078 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
4079 debug_all_asserts (void)
4080 {
4081 dump_all_asserts (stderr);
4082 }
4083
4084
4085 /* If NAME doesn't have an ASSERT_EXPR registered for asserting
4086 'EXPR COMP_CODE VAL' at a location that dominates block BB or
4087 E->DEST, then register this location as a possible insertion point
4088 for ASSERT_EXPR <NAME, EXPR COMP_CODE VAL>.
4089
4090 BB, E and SI provide the exact insertion point for the new
4091 ASSERT_EXPR. If BB is NULL, then the ASSERT_EXPR is to be inserted
4092 on edge E. Otherwise, if E is NULL, the ASSERT_EXPR is inserted on
4093 BB. If SI points to a COND_EXPR or a SWITCH_EXPR statement, then E
4094 must not be NULL. */
4095
4096 static void
4097 register_new_assert_for (tree name, tree expr,
4098 enum tree_code comp_code,
4099 tree val,
4100 basic_block bb,
4101 edge e,
4102 gimple_stmt_iterator si)
4103 {
4104 assert_locus_t n, loc, last_loc;
4105 basic_block dest_bb;
4106
4107 #if defined ENABLE_CHECKING
4108 gcc_assert (bb == NULL || e == NULL);
4109
4110 if (e == NULL)
4111 gcc_assert (gimple_code (gsi_stmt (si)) != GIMPLE_COND
4112 && gimple_code (gsi_stmt (si)) != GIMPLE_SWITCH);
4113 #endif
4114
4115 /* Never build an assert comparing against an integer constant with
4116 TREE_OVERFLOW set. This confuses our undefined overflow warning
4117 machinery. */
4118 if (TREE_CODE (val) == INTEGER_CST
4119 && TREE_OVERFLOW (val))
4120 val = build_int_cst_wide (TREE_TYPE (val),
4121 TREE_INT_CST_LOW (val), TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (val));
4122
4123 /* The new assertion A will be inserted at BB or E. We need to
4124 determine if the new location is dominated by a previously
4125 registered location for A. If we are doing an edge insertion,
4126 assume that A will be inserted at E->DEST. Note that this is not
4127 necessarily true.
4128
4129 If E is a critical edge, it will be split. But even if E is
4130 split, the new block will dominate the same set of blocks that
4131 E->DEST dominates.
4132
4133 The reverse, however, is not true, blocks dominated by E->DEST
4134 will not be dominated by the new block created to split E. So,
4135 if the insertion location is on a critical edge, we will not use
4136 the new location to move another assertion previously registered
4137 at a block dominated by E->DEST. */
4138 dest_bb = (bb) ? bb : e->dest;
4139
4140 /* If NAME already has an ASSERT_EXPR registered for COMP_CODE and
4141 VAL at a block dominating DEST_BB, then we don't need to insert a new
4142 one. Similarly, if the same assertion already exists at a block
4143 dominated by DEST_BB and the new location is not on a critical
4144 edge, then update the existing location for the assertion (i.e.,
4145 move the assertion up in the dominance tree).
4146
4147 Note, this is implemented as a simple linked list because there
4148 should not be more than a handful of assertions registered per
4149 name. If this becomes a performance problem, a table hashed by
4150 COMP_CODE and VAL could be implemented. */
4151 loc = asserts_for[SSA_NAME_VERSION (name)];
4152 last_loc = loc;
4153 while (loc)
4154 {
4155 if (loc->comp_code == comp_code
4156 && (loc->val == val
4157 || operand_equal_p (loc->val, val, 0))
4158 && (loc->expr == expr
4159 || operand_equal_p (loc->expr, expr, 0)))
4160 {
4161 /* If the assertion NAME COMP_CODE VAL has already been
4162 registered at a basic block that dominates DEST_BB, then
4163 we don't need to insert the same assertion again. Note
4164 that we don't check strict dominance here to avoid
4165 replicating the same assertion inside the same basic
4166 block more than once (e.g., when a pointer is
4167 dereferenced several times inside a block).
4168
4169 An exception to this rule are edge insertions. If the
4170 new assertion is to be inserted on edge E, then it will
4171 dominate all the other insertions that we may want to
4172 insert in DEST_BB. So, if we are doing an edge
4173 insertion, don't do this dominance check. */
4174 if (e == NULL
4175 && dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, dest_bb, loc->bb))
4176 return;
4177
4178 /* Otherwise, if E is not a critical edge and DEST_BB
4179 dominates the existing location for the assertion, move
4180 the assertion up in the dominance tree by updating its
4181 location information. */
4182 if ((e == NULL || !EDGE_CRITICAL_P (e))
4183 && dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, loc->bb, dest_bb))
4184 {
4185 loc->bb = dest_bb;
4186 loc->e = e;
4187 loc->si = si;
4188 return;
4189 }
4190 }
4191
4192 /* Update the last node of the list and move to the next one. */
4193 last_loc = loc;
4194 loc = loc->next;
4195 }
4196
4197 /* If we didn't find an assertion already registered for
4198 NAME COMP_CODE VAL, add a new one at the end of the list of
4199 assertions associated with NAME. */
4200 n = XNEW (struct assert_locus_d);
4201 n->bb = dest_bb;
4202 n->e = e;
4203 n->si = si;
4204 n->comp_code = comp_code;
4205 n->val = val;
4206 n->expr = expr;
4207 n->next = NULL;
4208
4209 if (last_loc)
4210 last_loc->next = n;
4211 else
4212 asserts_for[SSA_NAME_VERSION (name)] = n;
4213
4214 bitmap_set_bit (need_assert_for, SSA_NAME_VERSION (name));
4215 }
4216
4217 /* (COND_OP0 COND_CODE COND_OP1) is a predicate which uses NAME.
4218 Extract a suitable test code and value and store them into *CODE_P and
4219 *VAL_P so the predicate is normalized to NAME *CODE_P *VAL_P.
4220
4221 If no extraction was possible, return FALSE, otherwise return TRUE.
4222
4223 If INVERT is true, then we invert the result stored into *CODE_P. */
4224
4225 static bool
4226 extract_code_and_val_from_cond_with_ops (tree name, enum tree_code cond_code,
4227 tree cond_op0, tree cond_op1,
4228 bool invert, enum tree_code *code_p,
4229 tree *val_p)
4230 {
4231 enum tree_code comp_code;
4232 tree val;
4233
4234 /* Otherwise, we have a comparison of the form NAME COMP VAL
4235 or VAL COMP NAME. */
4236 if (name == cond_op1)
4237 {
4238 /* If the predicate is of the form VAL COMP NAME, flip
4239 COMP around because we need to register NAME as the
4240 first operand in the predicate. */
4241 comp_code = swap_tree_comparison (cond_code);
4242 val = cond_op0;
4243 }
4244 else
4245 {
4246 /* The comparison is of the form NAME COMP VAL, so the
4247 comparison code remains unchanged. */
4248 comp_code = cond_code;
4249 val = cond_op1;
4250 }
4251
4252 /* Invert the comparison code as necessary. */
4253 if (invert)
4254 comp_code = invert_tree_comparison (comp_code, 0);
4255
4256 /* VRP does not handle float types. */
4257 if (SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (val)))
4258 return false;
4259
4260 /* Do not register always-false predicates.
4261 FIXME: this works around a limitation in fold() when dealing with
4262 enumerations. Given 'enum { N1, N2 } x;', fold will not
4263 fold 'if (x > N2)' to 'if (0)'. */
4264 if ((comp_code == GT_EXPR || comp_code == LT_EXPR)
4265 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (val)))
4266 {
4267 tree min = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (val));
4268 tree max = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (val));
4269
4270 if (comp_code == GT_EXPR
4271 && (!max
4272 || compare_values (val, max) == 0))
4273 return false;
4274
4275 if (comp_code == LT_EXPR
4276 && (!min
4277 || compare_values (val, min) == 0))
4278 return false;
4279 }
4280 *code_p = comp_code;
4281 *val_p = val;
4282 return true;
4283 }
4284
4285 /* Try to register an edge assertion for SSA name NAME on edge E for
4286 the condition COND contributing to the conditional jump pointed to by BSI.
4287 Invert the condition COND if INVERT is true.
4288 Return true if an assertion for NAME could be registered. */
4289
4290 static bool
4291 register_edge_assert_for_2 (tree name, edge e, gimple_stmt_iterator bsi,
4292 enum tree_code cond_code,
4293 tree cond_op0, tree cond_op1, bool invert)
4294 {
4295 tree val;
4296 enum tree_code comp_code;
4297 bool retval = false;
4298
4299 if (!extract_code_and_val_from_cond_with_ops (name, cond_code,
4300 cond_op0,
4301 cond_op1,
4302 invert, &comp_code, &val))
4303 return false;
4304
4305 /* Only register an ASSERT_EXPR if NAME was found in the sub-graph
4306 reachable from E. */
4307 if (live_on_edge (e, name)
4308 && !has_single_use (name))
4309 {
4310 register_new_assert_for (name, name, comp_code, val, NULL, e, bsi);
4311 retval = true;
4312 }
4313
4314 /* In the case of NAME <= CST and NAME being defined as
4315 NAME = (unsigned) NAME2 + CST2 we can assert NAME2 >= -CST2
4316 and NAME2 <= CST - CST2. We can do the same for NAME > CST.
4317 This catches range and anti-range tests. */
4318 if ((comp_code == LE_EXPR
4319 || comp_code == GT_EXPR)
4320 && TREE_CODE (val) == INTEGER_CST
4321 && TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (val)))
4322 {
4323 gimple def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (name);
4324 tree cst2 = NULL_TREE, name2 = NULL_TREE, name3 = NULL_TREE;
4325
4326 /* Extract CST2 from the (optional) addition. */
4327 if (is_gimple_assign (def_stmt)
4328 && gimple_assign_rhs_code (def_stmt) == PLUS_EXPR)
4329 {
4330 name2 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
4331 cst2 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (def_stmt);
4332 if (TREE_CODE (name2) == SSA_NAME
4333 && TREE_CODE (cst2) == INTEGER_CST)
4334 def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (name2);
4335 }
4336
4337 /* Extract NAME2 from the (optional) sign-changing cast. */
4338 if (gimple_assign_cast_p (def_stmt))
4339 {
4340 if (CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P (gimple_assign_rhs_code (def_stmt))
4341 && ! TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt)))
4342 && (TYPE_PRECISION (gimple_expr_type (def_stmt))
4343 == TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt)))))
4344 name3 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
4345 }
4346
4347 /* If name3 is used later, create an ASSERT_EXPR for it. */
4348 if (name3 != NULL_TREE
4349 && TREE_CODE (name3) == SSA_NAME
4350 && (cst2 == NULL_TREE
4351 || TREE_CODE (cst2) == INTEGER_CST)
4352 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (name3))
4353 && live_on_edge (e, name3)
4354 && !has_single_use (name3))
4355 {
4356 tree tmp;
4357
4358 /* Build an expression for the range test. */
4359 tmp = build1 (NOP_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (name), name3);
4360 if (cst2 != NULL_TREE)
4361 tmp = build2 (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (name), tmp, cst2);
4362
4363 if (dump_file)
4364 {
4365 fprintf (dump_file, "Adding assert for ");
4366 print_generic_expr (dump_file, name3, 0);
4367 fprintf (dump_file, " from ");
4368 print_generic_expr (dump_file, tmp, 0);
4369 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
4370 }
4371
4372 register_new_assert_for (name3, tmp, comp_code, val, NULL, e, bsi);
4373
4374 retval = true;
4375 }
4376
4377 /* If name2 is used later, create an ASSERT_EXPR for it. */
4378 if (name2 != NULL_TREE
4379 && TREE_CODE (name2) == SSA_NAME
4380 && TREE_CODE (cst2) == INTEGER_CST
4381 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (name2))
4382 && live_on_edge (e, name2)
4383 && !has_single_use (name2))
4384 {
4385 tree tmp;
4386
4387 /* Build an expression for the range test. */
4388 tmp = name2;
4389 if (TREE_TYPE (name) != TREE_TYPE (name2))
4390 tmp = build1 (NOP_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (name), tmp);
4391 if (cst2 != NULL_TREE)
4392 tmp = build2 (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (name), tmp, cst2);
4393
4394 if (dump_file)
4395 {
4396 fprintf (dump_file, "Adding assert for ");
4397 print_generic_expr (dump_file, name2, 0);
4398 fprintf (dump_file, " from ");
4399 print_generic_expr (dump_file, tmp, 0);
4400 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
4401 }
4402
4403 register_new_assert_for (name2, tmp, comp_code, val, NULL, e, bsi);
4404
4405 retval = true;
4406 }
4407 }
4408
4409 return retval;
4410 }
4411
4412 /* OP is an operand of a truth value expression which is known to have
4413 a particular value. Register any asserts for OP and for any
4414 operands in OP's defining statement.
4415
4416 If CODE is EQ_EXPR, then we want to register OP is zero (false),
4417 if CODE is NE_EXPR, then we want to register OP is nonzero (true). */
4418
4419 static bool
4420 register_edge_assert_for_1 (tree op, enum tree_code code,
4421 edge e, gimple_stmt_iterator bsi)
4422 {
4423 bool retval = false;
4424 gimple op_def;
4425 tree val;
4426 enum tree_code rhs_code;
4427
4428 /* We only care about SSA_NAMEs. */
4429 if (TREE_CODE (op) != SSA_NAME)
4430 return false;
4431
4432 /* We know that OP will have a zero or nonzero value. If OP is used
4433 more than once go ahead and register an assert for OP.
4434
4435 The FOUND_IN_SUBGRAPH support is not helpful in this situation as
4436 it will always be set for OP (because OP is used in a COND_EXPR in
4437 the subgraph). */
4438 if (!has_single_use (op))
4439 {
4440 val = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (op), 0);
4441 register_new_assert_for (op, op, code, val, NULL, e, bsi);
4442 retval = true;
4443 }
4444
4445 /* Now look at how OP is set. If it's set from a comparison,
4446 a truth operation or some bit operations, then we may be able
4447 to register information about the operands of that assignment. */
4448 op_def = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (op);
4449 if (gimple_code (op_def) != GIMPLE_ASSIGN)
4450 return retval;
4451
4452 rhs_code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (op_def);
4453
4454 if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (rhs_code) == tcc_comparison)
4455 {
4456 bool invert = (code == EQ_EXPR ? true : false);
4457 tree op0 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (op_def);
4458 tree op1 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (op_def);
4459
4460 if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME)
4461 retval |= register_edge_assert_for_2 (op0, e, bsi, rhs_code, op0, op1,
4462 invert);
4463 if (TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME)
4464 retval |= register_edge_assert_for_2 (op1, e, bsi, rhs_code, op0, op1,
4465 invert);
4466 }
4467 else if ((code == NE_EXPR
4468 && (gimple_assign_rhs_code (op_def) == TRUTH_AND_EXPR
4469 || gimple_assign_rhs_code (op_def) == BIT_AND_EXPR))
4470 || (code == EQ_EXPR
4471 && (gimple_assign_rhs_code (op_def) == TRUTH_OR_EXPR
4472 || gimple_assign_rhs_code (op_def) == BIT_IOR_EXPR)))
4473 {
4474 /* Recurse on each operand. */
4475 retval |= register_edge_assert_for_1 (gimple_assign_rhs1 (op_def),
4476 code, e, bsi);
4477 retval |= register_edge_assert_for_1 (gimple_assign_rhs2 (op_def),
4478 code, e, bsi);
4479 }
4480 else if (gimple_assign_rhs_code (op_def) == TRUTH_NOT_EXPR)
4481 {
4482 /* Recurse, flipping CODE. */
4483 code = invert_tree_comparison (code, false);
4484 retval |= register_edge_assert_for_1 (gimple_assign_rhs1 (op_def),
4485 code, e, bsi);
4486 }
4487 else if (gimple_assign_rhs_code (op_def) == SSA_NAME)
4488 {
4489 /* Recurse through the copy. */
4490 retval |= register_edge_assert_for_1 (gimple_assign_rhs1 (op_def),
4491 code, e, bsi);
4492 }
4493 else if (CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P (gimple_assign_rhs_code (op_def)))
4494 {
4495 /* Recurse through the type conversion. */
4496 retval |= register_edge_assert_for_1 (gimple_assign_rhs1 (op_def),
4497 code, e, bsi);
4498 }
4499
4500 return retval;
4501 }
4502
4503 /* Try to register an edge assertion for SSA name NAME on edge E for
4504 the condition COND contributing to the conditional jump pointed to by SI.
4505 Return true if an assertion for NAME could be registered. */
4506
4507 static bool
4508 register_edge_assert_for (tree name, edge e, gimple_stmt_iterator si,
4509 enum tree_code cond_code, tree cond_op0,
4510 tree cond_op1)
4511 {
4512 tree val;
4513 enum tree_code comp_code;
4514 bool retval = false;
4515 bool is_else_edge = (e->flags & EDGE_FALSE_VALUE) != 0;
4516
4517 /* Do not attempt to infer anything in names that flow through
4518 abnormal edges. */
4519 if (SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (name))
4520 return false;
4521
4522 if (!extract_code_and_val_from_cond_with_ops (name, cond_code,
4523 cond_op0, cond_op1,
4524 is_else_edge,
4525 &comp_code, &val))
4526 return false;
4527
4528 /* Register ASSERT_EXPRs for name. */
4529 retval |= register_edge_assert_for_2 (name, e, si, cond_code, cond_op0,
4530 cond_op1, is_else_edge);
4531
4532
4533 /* If COND is effectively an equality test of an SSA_NAME against
4534 the value zero or one, then we may be able to assert values
4535 for SSA_NAMEs which flow into COND. */
4536
4537 /* In the case of NAME == 1 or NAME != 0, for TRUTH_AND_EXPR defining
4538 statement of NAME we can assert both operands of the TRUTH_AND_EXPR
4539 have nonzero value. */
4540 if (((comp_code == EQ_EXPR && integer_onep (val))
4541 || (comp_code == NE_EXPR && integer_zerop (val))))
4542 {
4543 gimple def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (name);
4544
4545 if (is_gimple_assign (def_stmt)
4546 && (gimple_assign_rhs_code (def_stmt) == TRUTH_AND_EXPR
4547 || gimple_assign_rhs_code (def_stmt) == BIT_AND_EXPR))
4548 {
4549 tree op0 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
4550 tree op1 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (def_stmt);
4551 retval |= register_edge_assert_for_1 (op0, NE_EXPR, e, si);
4552 retval |= register_edge_assert_for_1 (op1, NE_EXPR, e, si);
4553 }
4554 }
4555
4556 /* In the case of NAME == 0 or NAME != 1, for TRUTH_OR_EXPR defining
4557 statement of NAME we can assert both operands of the TRUTH_OR_EXPR
4558 have zero value. */
4559 if (((comp_code == EQ_EXPR && integer_zerop (val))
4560 || (comp_code == NE_EXPR && integer_onep (val))))
4561 {
4562 gimple def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (name);
4563
4564 if (is_gimple_assign (def_stmt)
4565 && (gimple_assign_rhs_code (def_stmt) == TRUTH_OR_EXPR
4566 /* For BIT_IOR_EXPR only if NAME == 0 both operands have
4567 necessarily zero value. */
4568 || (comp_code == EQ_EXPR
4569 && (gimple_assign_rhs_code (def_stmt) == BIT_IOR_EXPR))))
4570 {
4571 tree op0 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
4572 tree op1 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (def_stmt);
4573 retval |= register_edge_assert_for_1 (op0, EQ_EXPR, e, si);
4574 retval |= register_edge_assert_for_1 (op1, EQ_EXPR, e, si);
4575 }
4576 }
4577
4578 return retval;
4579 }
4580
4581
4582 /* Determine whether the outgoing edges of BB should receive an
4583 ASSERT_EXPR for each of the operands of BB's LAST statement.
4584 The last statement of BB must be a COND_EXPR.
4585
4586 If any of the sub-graphs rooted at BB have an interesting use of
4587 the predicate operands, an assert location node is added to the
4588 list of assertions for the corresponding operands. */
4589
4590 static bool
4591 find_conditional_asserts (basic_block bb, gimple last)
4592 {
4593 bool need_assert;
4594 gimple_stmt_iterator bsi;
4595 tree op;
4596 edge_iterator ei;
4597 edge e;
4598 ssa_op_iter iter;
4599
4600 need_assert = false;
4601 bsi = gsi_for_stmt (last);
4602
4603 /* Look for uses of the operands in each of the sub-graphs
4604 rooted at BB. We need to check each of the outgoing edges
4605 separately, so that we know what kind of ASSERT_EXPR to
4606 insert. */
4607 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
4608 {
4609 if (e->dest == bb)
4610 continue;
4611
4612 /* Register the necessary assertions for each operand in the
4613 conditional predicate. */
4614 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (op, last, iter, SSA_OP_USE)
4615 {
4616 need_assert |= register_edge_assert_for (op, e, bsi,
4617 gimple_cond_code (last),
4618 gimple_cond_lhs (last),
4619 gimple_cond_rhs (last));
4620 }
4621 }
4622
4623 return need_assert;
4624 }
4625
4626 /* Compare two case labels sorting first by the destination label uid
4627 and then by the case value. */
4628
4629 static int
4630 compare_case_labels (const void *p1, const void *p2)
4631 {
4632 const_tree const case1 = *(const_tree const*)p1;
4633 const_tree const case2 = *(const_tree const*)p2;
4634 unsigned int uid1 = DECL_UID (CASE_LABEL (case1));
4635 unsigned int uid2 = DECL_UID (CASE_LABEL (case2));
4636
4637 if (uid1 < uid2)
4638 return -1;
4639 else if (uid1 == uid2)
4640 {
4641 /* Make sure the default label is first in a group. */
4642 if (!CASE_LOW (case1))
4643 return -1;
4644 else if (!CASE_LOW (case2))
4645 return 1;
4646 else
4647 return tree_int_cst_compare (CASE_LOW (case1), CASE_LOW (case2));
4648 }
4649 else
4650 return 1;
4651 }
4652
4653 /* Determine whether the outgoing edges of BB should receive an
4654 ASSERT_EXPR for each of the operands of BB's LAST statement.
4655 The last statement of BB must be a SWITCH_EXPR.
4656
4657 If any of the sub-graphs rooted at BB have an interesting use of
4658 the predicate operands, an assert location node is added to the
4659 list of assertions for the corresponding operands. */
4660
4661 static bool
4662 find_switch_asserts (basic_block bb, gimple last)
4663 {
4664 bool need_assert;
4665 gimple_stmt_iterator bsi;
4666 tree op;
4667 edge e;
4668 tree vec2;
4669 size_t n = gimple_switch_num_labels(last);
4670 #if GCC_VERSION >= 4000
4671 unsigned int idx;
4672 #else
4673 /* Work around GCC 3.4 bug (PR 37086). */
4674 volatile unsigned int idx;
4675 #endif
4676
4677 need_assert = false;
4678 bsi = gsi_for_stmt (last);
4679 op = gimple_switch_index (last);
4680 if (TREE_CODE (op) != SSA_NAME)
4681 return false;
4682
4683 /* Build a vector of case labels sorted by destination label. */
4684 vec2 = make_tree_vec (n);
4685 for (idx = 0; idx < n; ++idx)
4686 TREE_VEC_ELT (vec2, idx) = gimple_switch_label (last, idx);
4687 qsort (&TREE_VEC_ELT (vec2, 0), n, sizeof (tree), compare_case_labels);
4688
4689 for (idx = 0; idx < n; ++idx)
4690 {
4691 tree min, max;
4692 tree cl = TREE_VEC_ELT (vec2, idx);
4693
4694 min = CASE_LOW (cl);
4695 max = CASE_HIGH (cl);
4696
4697 /* If there are multiple case labels with the same destination
4698 we need to combine them to a single value range for the edge. */
4699 if (idx + 1 < n
4700 && CASE_LABEL (cl) == CASE_LABEL (TREE_VEC_ELT (vec2, idx + 1)))
4701 {
4702 /* Skip labels until the last of the group. */
4703 do {
4704 ++idx;
4705 } while (idx < n
4706 && CASE_LABEL (cl) == CASE_LABEL (TREE_VEC_ELT (vec2, idx)));
4707 --idx;
4708
4709 /* Pick up the maximum of the case label range. */
4710 if (CASE_HIGH (TREE_VEC_ELT (vec2, idx)))
4711 max = CASE_HIGH (TREE_VEC_ELT (vec2, idx));
4712 else
4713 max = CASE_LOW (TREE_VEC_ELT (vec2, idx));
4714 }
4715
4716 /* Nothing to do if the range includes the default label until we
4717 can register anti-ranges. */
4718 if (min == NULL_TREE)
4719 continue;
4720
4721 /* Find the edge to register the assert expr on. */
4722 e = find_edge (bb, label_to_block (CASE_LABEL (cl)));
4723
4724 /* Register the necessary assertions for the operand in the
4725 SWITCH_EXPR. */
4726 need_assert |= register_edge_assert_for (op, e, bsi,
4727 max ? GE_EXPR : EQ_EXPR,
4728 op,
4729 fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (op),
4730 min));
4731 if (max)
4732 {
4733 need_assert |= register_edge_assert_for (op, e, bsi, LE_EXPR,
4734 op,
4735 fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (op),
4736 max));
4737 }
4738 }
4739
4740 return need_assert;
4741 }
4742
4743
4744 /* Traverse all the statements in block BB looking for statements that
4745 may generate useful assertions for the SSA names in their operand.
4746 If a statement produces a useful assertion A for name N_i, then the
4747 list of assertions already generated for N_i is scanned to
4748 determine if A is actually needed.
4749
4750 If N_i already had the assertion A at a location dominating the
4751 current location, then nothing needs to be done. Otherwise, the
4752 new location for A is recorded instead.
4753
4754 1- For every statement S in BB, all the variables used by S are
4755 added to bitmap FOUND_IN_SUBGRAPH.
4756
4757 2- If statement S uses an operand N in a way that exposes a known
4758 value range for N, then if N was not already generated by an
4759 ASSERT_EXPR, create a new assert location for N. For instance,
4760 if N is a pointer and the statement dereferences it, we can
4761 assume that N is not NULL.
4762
4763 3- COND_EXPRs are a special case of #2. We can derive range
4764 information from the predicate but need to insert different
4765 ASSERT_EXPRs for each of the sub-graphs rooted at the
4766 conditional block. If the last statement of BB is a conditional
4767 expression of the form 'X op Y', then
4768
4769 a) Remove X and Y from the set FOUND_IN_SUBGRAPH.
4770
4771 b) If the conditional is the only entry point to the sub-graph
4772 corresponding to the THEN_CLAUSE, recurse into it. On
4773 return, if X and/or Y are marked in FOUND_IN_SUBGRAPH, then
4774 an ASSERT_EXPR is added for the corresponding variable.
4775
4776 c) Repeat step (b) on the ELSE_CLAUSE.
4777
4778 d) Mark X and Y in FOUND_IN_SUBGRAPH.
4779
4780 For instance,
4781
4782 if (a == 9)
4783 b = a;
4784 else
4785 b = c + 1;
4786
4787 In this case, an assertion on the THEN clause is useful to
4788 determine that 'a' is always 9 on that edge. However, an assertion
4789 on the ELSE clause would be unnecessary.
4790
4791 4- If BB does not end in a conditional expression, then we recurse
4792 into BB's dominator children.
4793
4794 At the end of the recursive traversal, every SSA name will have a
4795 list of locations where ASSERT_EXPRs should be added. When a new
4796 location for name N is found, it is registered by calling
4797 register_new_assert_for. That function keeps track of all the
4798 registered assertions to prevent adding unnecessary assertions.
4799 For instance, if a pointer P_4 is dereferenced more than once in a
4800 dominator tree, only the location dominating all the dereference of
4801 P_4 will receive an ASSERT_EXPR.
4802
4803 If this function returns true, then it means that there are names
4804 for which we need to generate ASSERT_EXPRs. Those assertions are
4805 inserted by process_assert_insertions. */
4806
4807 static bool
4808 find_assert_locations_1 (basic_block bb, sbitmap live)
4809 {
4810 gimple_stmt_iterator si;
4811 gimple last;
4812 gimple phi;
4813 bool need_assert;
4814
4815 need_assert = false;
4816 last = last_stmt (bb);
4817
4818 /* If BB's last statement is a conditional statement involving integer
4819 operands, determine if we need to add ASSERT_EXPRs. */
4820 if (last
4821 && gimple_code (last) == GIMPLE_COND
4822 && !fp_predicate (last)
4823 && !ZERO_SSA_OPERANDS (last, SSA_OP_USE))
4824 need_assert |= find_conditional_asserts (bb, last);
4825
4826 /* If BB's last statement is a switch statement involving integer
4827 operands, determine if we need to add ASSERT_EXPRs. */
4828 if (last
4829 && gimple_code (last) == GIMPLE_SWITCH
4830 && !ZERO_SSA_OPERANDS (last, SSA_OP_USE))
4831 need_assert |= find_switch_asserts (bb, last);
4832
4833 /* Traverse all the statements in BB marking used names and looking
4834 for statements that may infer assertions for their used operands. */
4835 for (si = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (si); gsi_next (&si))
4836 {
4837 gimple stmt;
4838 tree op;
4839 ssa_op_iter i;
4840
4841 stmt = gsi_stmt (si);
4842
4843 if (is_gimple_debug (stmt))
4844 continue;
4845
4846 /* See if we can derive an assertion for any of STMT's operands. */
4847 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (op, stmt, i, SSA_OP_USE)
4848 {
4849 tree value;
4850 enum tree_code comp_code;
4851
4852 /* Mark OP in our live bitmap. */
4853 SET_BIT (live, SSA_NAME_VERSION (op));
4854
4855 /* If OP is used in such a way that we can infer a value
4856 range for it, and we don't find a previous assertion for
4857 it, create a new assertion location node for OP. */
4858 if (infer_value_range (stmt, op, &comp_code, &value))
4859 {
4860 /* If we are able to infer a nonzero value range for OP,
4861 then walk backwards through the use-def chain to see if OP
4862 was set via a typecast.
4863
4864 If so, then we can also infer a nonzero value range
4865 for the operand of the NOP_EXPR. */
4866 if (comp_code == NE_EXPR && integer_zerop (value))
4867 {
4868 tree t = op;
4869 gimple def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (t);
4870
4871 while (is_gimple_assign (def_stmt)
4872 && gimple_assign_rhs_code (def_stmt) == NOP_EXPR
4873 && TREE_CODE
4874 (gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt)) == SSA_NAME
4875 && POINTER_TYPE_P
4876 (TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt))))
4877 {
4878 t = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
4879 def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (t);
4880
4881 /* Note we want to register the assert for the
4882 operand of the NOP_EXPR after SI, not after the
4883 conversion. */
4884 if (! has_single_use (t))
4885 {
4886 register_new_assert_for (t, t, comp_code, value,
4887 bb, NULL, si);
4888 need_assert = true;
4889 }
4890 }
4891 }
4892
4893 /* If OP is used only once, namely in this STMT, don't
4894 bother creating an ASSERT_EXPR for it. Such an
4895 ASSERT_EXPR would do nothing but increase compile time. */
4896 if (!has_single_use (op))
4897 {
4898 register_new_assert_for (op, op, comp_code, value,
4899 bb, NULL, si);
4900 need_assert = true;
4901 }
4902 }
4903 }
4904 }
4905
4906 /* Traverse all PHI nodes in BB marking used operands. */
4907 for (si = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p(si); gsi_next (&si))
4908 {
4909 use_operand_p arg_p;
4910 ssa_op_iter i;
4911 phi = gsi_stmt (si);
4912
4913 FOR_EACH_PHI_ARG (arg_p, phi, i, SSA_OP_USE)
4914 {
4915 tree arg = USE_FROM_PTR (arg_p);
4916 if (TREE_CODE (arg) == SSA_NAME)
4917 SET_BIT (live, SSA_NAME_VERSION (arg));
4918 }
4919 }
4920
4921 return need_assert;
4922 }
4923
4924 /* Do an RPO walk over the function computing SSA name liveness
4925 on-the-fly and deciding on assert expressions to insert.
4926 Returns true if there are assert expressions to be inserted. */
4927
4928 static bool
4929 find_assert_locations (void)
4930 {
4931 int *rpo = XCNEWVEC (int, last_basic_block + NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS);
4932 int *bb_rpo = XCNEWVEC (int, last_basic_block + NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS);
4933 int *last_rpo = XCNEWVEC (int, last_basic_block + NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS);
4934 int rpo_cnt, i;
4935 bool need_asserts;
4936
4937 live = XCNEWVEC (sbitmap, last_basic_block + NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS);
4938 rpo_cnt = pre_and_rev_post_order_compute (NULL, rpo, false);
4939 for (i = 0; i < rpo_cnt; ++i)
4940 bb_rpo[rpo[i]] = i;
4941
4942 need_asserts = false;
4943 for (i = rpo_cnt-1; i >= 0; --i)
4944 {
4945 basic_block bb = BASIC_BLOCK (rpo[i]);
4946 edge e;
4947 edge_iterator ei;
4948
4949 if (!live[rpo[i]])
4950 {
4951 live[rpo[i]] = sbitmap_alloc (num_ssa_names);
4952 sbitmap_zero (live[rpo[i]]);
4953 }
4954
4955 /* Process BB and update the live information with uses in
4956 this block. */
4957 need_asserts |= find_assert_locations_1 (bb, live[rpo[i]]);
4958
4959 /* Merge liveness into the predecessor blocks and free it. */
4960 if (!sbitmap_empty_p (live[rpo[i]]))
4961 {
4962 int pred_rpo = i;
4963 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
4964 {
4965 int pred = e->src->index;
4966 if (e->flags & EDGE_DFS_BACK)
4967 continue;
4968
4969 if (!live[pred])
4970 {
4971 live[pred] = sbitmap_alloc (num_ssa_names);
4972 sbitmap_zero (live[pred]);
4973 }
4974 sbitmap_a_or_b (live[pred], live[pred], live[rpo[i]]);
4975
4976 if (bb_rpo[pred] < pred_rpo)
4977 pred_rpo = bb_rpo[pred];
4978 }
4979
4980 /* Record the RPO number of the last visited block that needs
4981 live information from this block. */
4982 last_rpo[rpo[i]] = pred_rpo;
4983 }
4984 else
4985 {
4986 sbitmap_free (live[rpo[i]]);
4987 live[rpo[i]] = NULL;
4988 }
4989
4990 /* We can free all successors live bitmaps if all their
4991 predecessors have been visited already. */
4992 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
4993 if (last_rpo[e->dest->index] == i
4994 && live[e->dest->index])
4995 {
4996 sbitmap_free (live[e->dest->index]);
4997 live[e->dest->index] = NULL;
4998 }
4999 }
5000
5001 XDELETEVEC (rpo);
5002 XDELETEVEC (bb_rpo);
5003 XDELETEVEC (last_rpo);
5004 for (i = 0; i < last_basic_block + NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS; ++i)
5005 if (live[i])
5006 sbitmap_free (live[i]);
5007 XDELETEVEC (live);
5008
5009 return need_asserts;
5010 }
5011
5012 /* Create an ASSERT_EXPR for NAME and insert it in the location
5013 indicated by LOC. Return true if we made any edge insertions. */
5014
5015 static bool
5016 process_assert_insertions_for (tree name, assert_locus_t loc)
5017 {
5018 /* Build the comparison expression NAME_i COMP_CODE VAL. */
5019 gimple stmt;
5020 tree cond;
5021 gimple assert_stmt;
5022 edge_iterator ei;
5023 edge e;
5024
5025 /* If we have X <=> X do not insert an assert expr for that. */
5026 if (loc->expr == loc->val)
5027 return false;
5028
5029 cond = build2 (loc->comp_code, boolean_type_node, loc->expr, loc->val);
5030 assert_stmt = build_assert_expr_for (cond, name);
5031 if (loc->e)
5032 {
5033 /* We have been asked to insert the assertion on an edge. This
5034 is used only by COND_EXPR and SWITCH_EXPR assertions. */
5035 #if defined ENABLE_CHECKING
5036 gcc_assert (gimple_code (gsi_stmt (loc->si)) == GIMPLE_COND
5037 || gimple_code (gsi_stmt (loc->si)) == GIMPLE_SWITCH);
5038 #endif
5039
5040 gsi_insert_on_edge (loc->e, assert_stmt);
5041 return true;
5042 }
5043
5044 /* Otherwise, we can insert right after LOC->SI iff the
5045 statement must not be the last statement in the block. */
5046 stmt = gsi_stmt (loc->si);
5047 if (!stmt_ends_bb_p (stmt))
5048 {
5049 gsi_insert_after (&loc->si, assert_stmt, GSI_SAME_STMT);
5050 return false;
5051 }
5052
5053 /* If STMT must be the last statement in BB, we can only insert new
5054 assertions on the non-abnormal edge out of BB. Note that since
5055 STMT is not control flow, there may only be one non-abnormal edge
5056 out of BB. */
5057 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, loc->bb->succs)
5058 if (!(e->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL))
5059 {
5060 gsi_insert_on_edge (e, assert_stmt);
5061 return true;
5062 }
5063
5064 gcc_unreachable ();
5065 }
5066
5067
5068 /* Process all the insertions registered for every name N_i registered
5069 in NEED_ASSERT_FOR. The list of assertions to be inserted are
5070 found in ASSERTS_FOR[i]. */
5071
5072 static void
5073 process_assert_insertions (void)
5074 {
5075 unsigned i;
5076 bitmap_iterator bi;
5077 bool update_edges_p = false;
5078 int num_asserts = 0;
5079
5080 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
5081 dump_all_asserts (dump_file);
5082
5083 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (need_assert_for, 0, i, bi)
5084 {
5085 assert_locus_t loc = asserts_for[i];
5086 gcc_assert (loc);
5087
5088 while (loc)
5089 {
5090 assert_locus_t next = loc->next;
5091 update_edges_p |= process_assert_insertions_for (ssa_name (i), loc);
5092 free (loc);
5093 loc = next;
5094 num_asserts++;
5095 }
5096 }
5097
5098 if (update_edges_p)
5099 gsi_commit_edge_inserts ();
5100
5101 statistics_counter_event (cfun, "Number of ASSERT_EXPR expressions inserted",
5102 num_asserts);
5103 }
5104
5105
5106 /* Traverse the flowgraph looking for conditional jumps to insert range
5107 expressions. These range expressions are meant to provide information
5108 to optimizations that need to reason in terms of value ranges. They
5109 will not be expanded into RTL. For instance, given:
5110
5111 x = ...
5112 y = ...
5113 if (x < y)
5114 y = x - 2;
5115 else
5116 x = y + 3;
5117
5118 this pass will transform the code into:
5119
5120 x = ...
5121 y = ...
5122 if (x < y)
5123 {
5124 x = ASSERT_EXPR <x, x < y>
5125 y = x - 2
5126 }
5127 else
5128 {
5129 y = ASSERT_EXPR <y, x <= y>
5130 x = y + 3
5131 }
5132
5133 The idea is that once copy and constant propagation have run, other
5134 optimizations will be able to determine what ranges of values can 'x'
5135 take in different paths of the code, simply by checking the reaching
5136 definition of 'x'. */
5137
5138 static void
5139 insert_range_assertions (void)
5140 {
5141 need_assert_for = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
5142 asserts_for = XCNEWVEC (assert_locus_t, num_ssa_names);
5143
5144 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
5145
5146 if (find_assert_locations ())
5147 {
5148 process_assert_insertions ();
5149 update_ssa (TODO_update_ssa_no_phi);
5150 }
5151
5152 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
5153 {
5154 fprintf (dump_file, "\nSSA form after inserting ASSERT_EXPRs\n");
5155 dump_function_to_file (current_function_decl, dump_file, dump_flags);
5156 }
5157
5158 free (asserts_for);
5159 BITMAP_FREE (need_assert_for);
5160 }
5161
5162 /* Checks one ARRAY_REF in REF, located at LOCUS. Ignores flexible arrays
5163 and "struct" hacks. If VRP can determine that the
5164 array subscript is a constant, check if it is outside valid
5165 range. If the array subscript is a RANGE, warn if it is
5166 non-overlapping with valid range.
5167 IGNORE_OFF_BY_ONE is true if the ARRAY_REF is inside a ADDR_EXPR. */
5168
5169 static void
5170 check_array_ref (location_t location, tree ref, bool ignore_off_by_one)
5171 {
5172 value_range_t* vr = NULL;
5173 tree low_sub, up_sub;
5174 tree low_bound, up_bound, up_bound_p1;
5175 tree base;
5176
5177 if (TREE_NO_WARNING (ref))
5178 return;
5179
5180 low_sub = up_sub = TREE_OPERAND (ref, 1);
5181 up_bound = array_ref_up_bound (ref);
5182
5183 /* Can not check flexible arrays. */
5184 if (!up_bound
5185 || TREE_CODE (up_bound) != INTEGER_CST)
5186 return;
5187
5188 /* Accesses to trailing arrays via pointers may access storage
5189 beyond the types array bounds. */
5190 base = get_base_address (ref);
5191 if (base && TREE_CODE (base) == MEM_REF)
5192 {
5193 tree cref, next = NULL_TREE;
5194
5195 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (ref, 0)) != COMPONENT_REF)
5196 return;
5197
5198 cref = TREE_OPERAND (ref, 0);
5199 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (cref, 0))) == RECORD_TYPE)
5200 for (next = DECL_CHAIN (TREE_OPERAND (cref, 1));
5201 next && TREE_CODE (next) != FIELD_DECL;
5202 next = DECL_CHAIN (next))
5203 ;
5204
5205 /* If this is the last field in a struct type or a field in a
5206 union type do not warn. */
5207 if (!next)
5208 return;
5209 }
5210
5211 low_bound = array_ref_low_bound (ref);
5212 up_bound_p1 = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, up_bound, integer_one_node, 0);
5213
5214 if (TREE_CODE (low_sub) == SSA_NAME)
5215 {
5216 vr = get_value_range (low_sub);
5217 if (vr->type == VR_RANGE || vr->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
5218 {
5219 low_sub = vr->type == VR_RANGE ? vr->max : vr->min;
5220 up_sub = vr->type == VR_RANGE ? vr->min : vr->max;
5221 }
5222 }
5223
5224 if (vr && vr->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
5225 {
5226 if (TREE_CODE (up_sub) == INTEGER_CST
5227 && tree_int_cst_lt (up_bound, up_sub)
5228 && TREE_CODE (low_sub) == INTEGER_CST
5229 && tree_int_cst_lt (low_sub, low_bound))
5230 {
5231 warning_at (location, OPT_Warray_bounds,
5232 "array subscript is outside array bounds");
5233 TREE_NO_WARNING (ref) = 1;
5234 }
5235 }
5236 else if (TREE_CODE (up_sub) == INTEGER_CST
5237 && (ignore_off_by_one
5238 ? (tree_int_cst_lt (up_bound, up_sub)
5239 && !tree_int_cst_equal (up_bound_p1, up_sub))
5240 : (tree_int_cst_lt (up_bound, up_sub)
5241 || tree_int_cst_equal (up_bound_p1, up_sub))))
5242 {
5243 warning_at (location, OPT_Warray_bounds,
5244 "array subscript is above array bounds");
5245 TREE_NO_WARNING (ref) = 1;
5246 }
5247 else if (TREE_CODE (low_sub) == INTEGER_CST
5248 && tree_int_cst_lt (low_sub, low_bound))
5249 {
5250 warning_at (location, OPT_Warray_bounds,
5251 "array subscript is below array bounds");
5252 TREE_NO_WARNING (ref) = 1;
5253 }
5254 }
5255
5256 /* Searches if the expr T, located at LOCATION computes
5257 address of an ARRAY_REF, and call check_array_ref on it. */
5258
5259 static void
5260 search_for_addr_array (tree t, location_t location)
5261 {
5262 while (TREE_CODE (t) == SSA_NAME)
5263 {
5264 gimple g = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (t);
5265
5266 if (gimple_code (g) != GIMPLE_ASSIGN)
5267 return;
5268
5269 if (get_gimple_rhs_class (gimple_assign_rhs_code (g))
5270 != GIMPLE_SINGLE_RHS)
5271 return;
5272
5273 t = gimple_assign_rhs1 (g);
5274 }
5275
5276
5277 /* We are only interested in addresses of ARRAY_REF's. */
5278 if (TREE_CODE (t) != ADDR_EXPR)
5279 return;
5280
5281 /* Check each ARRAY_REFs in the reference chain. */
5282 do
5283 {
5284 if (TREE_CODE (t) == ARRAY_REF)
5285 check_array_ref (location, t, true /*ignore_off_by_one*/);
5286
5287 t = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0);
5288 }
5289 while (handled_component_p (t));
5290
5291 if (TREE_CODE (t) == MEM_REF
5292 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0)) == ADDR_EXPR
5293 && !TREE_NO_WARNING (t))
5294 {
5295 tree tem = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0), 0);
5296 tree low_bound, up_bound, el_sz;
5297 double_int idx;
5298 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (tem)) != ARRAY_TYPE
5299 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (tem))) == ARRAY_TYPE
5300 || !TYPE_DOMAIN (TREE_TYPE (tem)))
5301 return;
5302
5303 low_bound = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (TYPE_DOMAIN (TREE_TYPE (tem)));
5304 up_bound = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TYPE_DOMAIN (TREE_TYPE (tem)));
5305 el_sz = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (tem)));
5306 if (!low_bound
5307 || TREE_CODE (low_bound) != INTEGER_CST
5308 || !up_bound
5309 || TREE_CODE (up_bound) != INTEGER_CST
5310 || !el_sz
5311 || TREE_CODE (el_sz) != INTEGER_CST)
5312 return;
5313
5314 idx = mem_ref_offset (t);
5315 idx = double_int_sdiv (idx, tree_to_double_int (el_sz), TRUNC_DIV_EXPR);
5316 if (double_int_scmp (idx, double_int_zero) < 0)
5317 {
5318 warning_at (location, OPT_Warray_bounds,
5319 "array subscript is below array bounds");
5320 TREE_NO_WARNING (t) = 1;
5321 }
5322 else if (double_int_scmp (idx,
5323 double_int_add
5324 (double_int_add
5325 (tree_to_double_int (up_bound),
5326 double_int_neg
5327 (tree_to_double_int (low_bound))),
5328 double_int_one)) > 0)
5329 {
5330 warning_at (location, OPT_Warray_bounds,
5331 "array subscript is above array bounds");
5332 TREE_NO_WARNING (t) = 1;
5333 }
5334 }
5335 }
5336
5337 /* walk_tree() callback that checks if *TP is
5338 an ARRAY_REF inside an ADDR_EXPR (in which an array
5339 subscript one outside the valid range is allowed). Call
5340 check_array_ref for each ARRAY_REF found. The location is
5341 passed in DATA. */
5342
5343 static tree
5344 check_array_bounds (tree *tp, int *walk_subtree, void *data)
5345 {
5346 tree t = *tp;
5347 struct walk_stmt_info *wi = (struct walk_stmt_info *) data;
5348 location_t location;
5349
5350 if (EXPR_HAS_LOCATION (t))
5351 location = EXPR_LOCATION (t);
5352 else
5353 {
5354 location_t *locp = (location_t *) wi->info;
5355 location = *locp;
5356 }
5357
5358 *walk_subtree = TRUE;
5359
5360 if (TREE_CODE (t) == ARRAY_REF)
5361 check_array_ref (location, t, false /*ignore_off_by_one*/);
5362
5363 if (TREE_CODE (t) == MEM_REF
5364 || (TREE_CODE (t) == RETURN_EXPR && TREE_OPERAND (t, 0)))
5365 search_for_addr_array (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0), location);
5366
5367 if (TREE_CODE (t) == ADDR_EXPR)
5368 *walk_subtree = FALSE;
5369
5370 return NULL_TREE;
5371 }
5372
5373 /* Walk over all statements of all reachable BBs and call check_array_bounds
5374 on them. */
5375
5376 static void
5377 check_all_array_refs (void)
5378 {
5379 basic_block bb;
5380 gimple_stmt_iterator si;
5381
5382 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
5383 {
5384 edge_iterator ei;
5385 edge e;
5386 bool executable = false;
5387
5388 /* Skip blocks that were found to be unreachable. */
5389 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
5390 executable |= !!(e->flags & EDGE_EXECUTABLE);
5391 if (!executable)
5392 continue;
5393
5394 for (si = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (si); gsi_next (&si))
5395 {
5396 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (si);
5397 struct walk_stmt_info wi;
5398 if (!gimple_has_location (stmt))
5399 continue;
5400
5401 if (is_gimple_call (stmt))
5402 {
5403 size_t i;
5404 size_t n = gimple_call_num_args (stmt);
5405 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
5406 {
5407 tree arg = gimple_call_arg (stmt, i);
5408 search_for_addr_array (arg, gimple_location (stmt));
5409 }
5410 }
5411 else
5412 {
5413 memset (&wi, 0, sizeof (wi));
5414 wi.info = CONST_CAST (void *, (const void *)
5415 gimple_location_ptr (stmt));
5416
5417 walk_gimple_op (gsi_stmt (si),
5418 check_array_bounds,
5419 &wi);
5420 }
5421 }
5422 }
5423 }
5424
5425 /* Convert range assertion expressions into the implied copies and
5426 copy propagate away the copies. Doing the trivial copy propagation
5427 here avoids the need to run the full copy propagation pass after
5428 VRP.
5429
5430 FIXME, this will eventually lead to copy propagation removing the
5431 names that had useful range information attached to them. For
5432 instance, if we had the assertion N_i = ASSERT_EXPR <N_j, N_j > 3>,
5433 then N_i will have the range [3, +INF].
5434
5435 However, by converting the assertion into the implied copy
5436 operation N_i = N_j, we will then copy-propagate N_j into the uses
5437 of N_i and lose the range information. We may want to hold on to
5438 ASSERT_EXPRs a little while longer as the ranges could be used in
5439 things like jump threading.
5440
5441 The problem with keeping ASSERT_EXPRs around is that passes after
5442 VRP need to handle them appropriately.
5443
5444 Another approach would be to make the range information a first
5445 class property of the SSA_NAME so that it can be queried from
5446 any pass. This is made somewhat more complex by the need for
5447 multiple ranges to be associated with one SSA_NAME. */
5448
5449 static void
5450 remove_range_assertions (void)
5451 {
5452 basic_block bb;
5453 gimple_stmt_iterator si;
5454
5455 /* Note that the BSI iterator bump happens at the bottom of the
5456 loop and no bump is necessary if we're removing the statement
5457 referenced by the current BSI. */
5458 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
5459 for (si = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (si);)
5460 {
5461 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (si);
5462 gimple use_stmt;
5463
5464 if (is_gimple_assign (stmt)
5465 && gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt) == ASSERT_EXPR)
5466 {
5467 tree rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
5468 tree var;
5469 tree cond = fold (ASSERT_EXPR_COND (rhs));
5470 use_operand_p use_p;
5471 imm_use_iterator iter;
5472
5473 gcc_assert (cond != boolean_false_node);
5474
5475 /* Propagate the RHS into every use of the LHS. */
5476 var = ASSERT_EXPR_VAR (rhs);
5477 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_STMT (use_stmt, iter,
5478 gimple_assign_lhs (stmt))
5479 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_ON_STMT (use_p, iter)
5480 {
5481 SET_USE (use_p, var);
5482 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (var) == SSA_NAME);
5483 }
5484
5485 /* And finally, remove the copy, it is not needed. */
5486 gsi_remove (&si, true);
5487 release_defs (stmt);
5488 }
5489 else
5490 gsi_next (&si);
5491 }
5492 }
5493
5494
5495 /* Return true if STMT is interesting for VRP. */
5496
5497 static bool
5498 stmt_interesting_for_vrp (gimple stmt)
5499 {
5500 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_PHI
5501 && is_gimple_reg (gimple_phi_result (stmt))
5502 && (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (gimple_phi_result (stmt)))
5503 || POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (gimple_phi_result (stmt)))))
5504 return true;
5505 else if (is_gimple_assign (stmt) || is_gimple_call (stmt))
5506 {
5507 tree lhs = gimple_get_lhs (stmt);
5508
5509 /* In general, assignments with virtual operands are not useful
5510 for deriving ranges, with the obvious exception of calls to
5511 builtin functions. */
5512 if (lhs && TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME
5513 && (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (lhs))
5514 || POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (lhs)))
5515 && ((is_gimple_call (stmt)
5516 && gimple_call_fndecl (stmt) != NULL_TREE
5517 && DECL_IS_BUILTIN (gimple_call_fndecl (stmt)))
5518 || !gimple_vuse (stmt)))
5519 return true;
5520 }
5521 else if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_COND
5522 || gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_SWITCH)
5523 return true;
5524
5525 return false;
5526 }
5527
5528
5529 /* Initialize local data structures for VRP. */
5530
5531 static void
5532 vrp_initialize (void)
5533 {
5534 basic_block bb;
5535
5536 vr_value = XCNEWVEC (value_range_t *, num_ssa_names);
5537 vr_phi_edge_counts = XCNEWVEC (int, num_ssa_names);
5538
5539 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
5540 {
5541 gimple_stmt_iterator si;
5542
5543 for (si = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (si); gsi_next (&si))
5544 {
5545 gimple phi = gsi_stmt (si);
5546 if (!stmt_interesting_for_vrp (phi))
5547 {
5548 tree lhs = PHI_RESULT (phi);
5549 set_value_range_to_varying (get_value_range (lhs));
5550 prop_set_simulate_again (phi, false);
5551 }
5552 else
5553 prop_set_simulate_again (phi, true);
5554 }
5555
5556 for (si = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (si); gsi_next (&si))
5557 {
5558 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (si);
5559
5560 /* If the statement is a control insn, then we do not
5561 want to avoid simulating the statement once. Failure
5562 to do so means that those edges will never get added. */
5563 if (stmt_ends_bb_p (stmt))
5564 prop_set_simulate_again (stmt, true);
5565 else if (!stmt_interesting_for_vrp (stmt))
5566 {
5567 ssa_op_iter i;
5568 tree def;
5569 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (def, stmt, i, SSA_OP_DEF)
5570 set_value_range_to_varying (get_value_range (def));
5571 prop_set_simulate_again (stmt, false);
5572 }
5573 else
5574 prop_set_simulate_again (stmt, true);
5575 }
5576 }
5577 }
5578
5579
5580 /* Visit assignment STMT. If it produces an interesting range, record
5581 the SSA name in *OUTPUT_P. */
5582
5583 static enum ssa_prop_result
5584 vrp_visit_assignment_or_call (gimple stmt, tree *output_p)
5585 {
5586 tree def, lhs;
5587 ssa_op_iter iter;
5588 enum gimple_code code = gimple_code (stmt);
5589 lhs = gimple_get_lhs (stmt);
5590
5591 /* We only keep track of ranges in integral and pointer types. */
5592 if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME
5593 && ((INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (lhs))
5594 /* It is valid to have NULL MIN/MAX values on a type. See
5595 build_range_type. */
5596 && TYPE_MIN_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (lhs))
5597 && TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (lhs)))
5598 || POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (lhs))))
5599 {
5600 value_range_t new_vr = { VR_UNDEFINED, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE, NULL };
5601
5602 if (code == GIMPLE_CALL)
5603 extract_range_basic (&new_vr, stmt);
5604 else
5605 extract_range_from_assignment (&new_vr, stmt);
5606
5607 if (update_value_range (lhs, &new_vr))
5608 {
5609 *output_p = lhs;
5610
5611 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
5612 {
5613 fprintf (dump_file, "Found new range for ");
5614 print_generic_expr (dump_file, lhs, 0);
5615 fprintf (dump_file, ": ");
5616 dump_value_range (dump_file, &new_vr);
5617 fprintf (dump_file, "\n\n");
5618 }
5619
5620 if (new_vr.type == VR_VARYING)
5621 return SSA_PROP_VARYING;
5622
5623 return SSA_PROP_INTERESTING;
5624 }
5625
5626 return SSA_PROP_NOT_INTERESTING;
5627 }
5628
5629 /* Every other statement produces no useful ranges. */
5630 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (def, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_DEF)
5631 set_value_range_to_varying (get_value_range (def));
5632
5633 return SSA_PROP_VARYING;
5634 }
5635
5636 /* Helper that gets the value range of the SSA_NAME with version I
5637 or a symbolic range containing the SSA_NAME only if the value range
5638 is varying or undefined. */
5639
5640 static inline value_range_t
5641 get_vr_for_comparison (int i)
5642 {
5643 value_range_t vr = *(vr_value[i]);
5644
5645 /* If name N_i does not have a valid range, use N_i as its own
5646 range. This allows us to compare against names that may
5647 have N_i in their ranges. */
5648 if (vr.type == VR_VARYING || vr.type == VR_UNDEFINED)
5649 {
5650 vr.type = VR_RANGE;
5651 vr.min = ssa_name (i);
5652 vr.max = ssa_name (i);
5653 }
5654
5655 return vr;
5656 }
5657
5658 /* Compare all the value ranges for names equivalent to VAR with VAL
5659 using comparison code COMP. Return the same value returned by
5660 compare_range_with_value, including the setting of
5661 *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P. */
5662
5663 static tree
5664 compare_name_with_value (enum tree_code comp, tree var, tree val,
5665 bool *strict_overflow_p)
5666 {
5667 bitmap_iterator bi;
5668 unsigned i;
5669 bitmap e;
5670 tree retval, t;
5671 int used_strict_overflow;
5672 bool sop;
5673 value_range_t equiv_vr;
5674
5675 /* Get the set of equivalences for VAR. */
5676 e = get_value_range (var)->equiv;
5677
5678 /* Start at -1. Set it to 0 if we do a comparison without relying
5679 on overflow, or 1 if all comparisons rely on overflow. */
5680 used_strict_overflow = -1;
5681
5682 /* Compare vars' value range with val. */
5683 equiv_vr = get_vr_for_comparison (SSA_NAME_VERSION (var));
5684 sop = false;
5685 retval = compare_range_with_value (comp, &equiv_vr, val, &sop);
5686 if (retval)
5687 used_strict_overflow = sop ? 1 : 0;
5688
5689 /* If the equiv set is empty we have done all work we need to do. */
5690 if (e == NULL)
5691 {
5692 if (retval
5693 && used_strict_overflow > 0)
5694 *strict_overflow_p = true;
5695 return retval;
5696 }
5697
5698 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (e, 0, i, bi)
5699 {
5700 equiv_vr = get_vr_for_comparison (i);
5701 sop = false;
5702 t = compare_range_with_value (comp, &equiv_vr, val, &sop);
5703 if (t)
5704 {
5705 /* If we get different answers from different members
5706 of the equivalence set this check must be in a dead
5707 code region. Folding it to a trap representation
5708 would be correct here. For now just return don't-know. */
5709 if (retval != NULL
5710 && t != retval)
5711 {
5712 retval = NULL_TREE;
5713 break;
5714 }
5715 retval = t;
5716
5717 if (!sop)
5718 used_strict_overflow = 0;
5719 else if (used_strict_overflow < 0)
5720 used_strict_overflow = 1;
5721 }
5722 }
5723
5724 if (retval
5725 && used_strict_overflow > 0)
5726 *strict_overflow_p = true;
5727
5728 return retval;
5729 }
5730
5731
5732 /* Given a comparison code COMP and names N1 and N2, compare all the
5733 ranges equivalent to N1 against all the ranges equivalent to N2
5734 to determine the value of N1 COMP N2. Return the same value
5735 returned by compare_ranges. Set *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P to indicate
5736 whether we relied on an overflow infinity in the comparison. */
5737
5738
5739 static tree
5740 compare_names (enum tree_code comp, tree n1, tree n2,
5741 bool *strict_overflow_p)
5742 {
5743 tree t, retval;
5744 bitmap e1, e2;
5745 bitmap_iterator bi1, bi2;
5746 unsigned i1, i2;
5747 int used_strict_overflow;
5748 static bitmap_obstack *s_obstack = NULL;
5749 static bitmap s_e1 = NULL, s_e2 = NULL;
5750
5751 /* Compare the ranges of every name equivalent to N1 against the
5752 ranges of every name equivalent to N2. */
5753 e1 = get_value_range (n1)->equiv;
5754 e2 = get_value_range (n2)->equiv;
5755
5756 /* Use the fake bitmaps if e1 or e2 are not available. */
5757 if (s_obstack == NULL)
5758 {
5759 s_obstack = XNEW (bitmap_obstack);
5760 bitmap_obstack_initialize (s_obstack);
5761 s_e1 = BITMAP_ALLOC (s_obstack);
5762 s_e2 = BITMAP_ALLOC (s_obstack);
5763 }
5764 if (e1 == NULL)
5765 e1 = s_e1;
5766 if (e2 == NULL)
5767 e2 = s_e2;
5768
5769 /* Add N1 and N2 to their own set of equivalences to avoid
5770 duplicating the body of the loop just to check N1 and N2
5771 ranges. */
5772 bitmap_set_bit (e1, SSA_NAME_VERSION (n1));
5773 bitmap_set_bit (e2, SSA_NAME_VERSION (n2));
5774
5775 /* If the equivalence sets have a common intersection, then the two
5776 names can be compared without checking their ranges. */
5777 if (bitmap_intersect_p (e1, e2))
5778 {
5779 bitmap_clear_bit (e1, SSA_NAME_VERSION (n1));
5780 bitmap_clear_bit (e2, SSA_NAME_VERSION (n2));
5781
5782 return (comp == EQ_EXPR || comp == GE_EXPR || comp == LE_EXPR)
5783 ? boolean_true_node
5784 : boolean_false_node;
5785 }
5786
5787 /* Start at -1. Set it to 0 if we do a comparison without relying
5788 on overflow, or 1 if all comparisons rely on overflow. */
5789 used_strict_overflow = -1;
5790
5791 /* Otherwise, compare all the equivalent ranges. First, add N1 and
5792 N2 to their own set of equivalences to avoid duplicating the body
5793 of the loop just to check N1 and N2 ranges. */
5794 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (e1, 0, i1, bi1)
5795 {
5796 value_range_t vr1 = get_vr_for_comparison (i1);
5797
5798 t = retval = NULL_TREE;
5799 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (e2, 0, i2, bi2)
5800 {
5801 bool sop = false;
5802
5803 value_range_t vr2 = get_vr_for_comparison (i2);
5804
5805 t = compare_ranges (comp, &vr1, &vr2, &sop);
5806 if (t)
5807 {
5808 /* If we get different answers from different members
5809 of the equivalence set this check must be in a dead
5810 code region. Folding it to a trap representation
5811 would be correct here. For now just return don't-know. */
5812 if (retval != NULL
5813 && t != retval)
5814 {
5815 bitmap_clear_bit (e1, SSA_NAME_VERSION (n1));
5816 bitmap_clear_bit (e2, SSA_NAME_VERSION (n2));
5817 return NULL_TREE;
5818 }
5819 retval = t;
5820
5821 if (!sop)
5822 used_strict_overflow = 0;
5823 else if (used_strict_overflow < 0)
5824 used_strict_overflow = 1;
5825 }
5826 }
5827
5828 if (retval)
5829 {
5830 bitmap_clear_bit (e1, SSA_NAME_VERSION (n1));
5831 bitmap_clear_bit (e2, SSA_NAME_VERSION (n2));
5832 if (used_strict_overflow > 0)
5833 *strict_overflow_p = true;
5834 return retval;
5835 }
5836 }
5837
5838 /* None of the equivalent ranges are useful in computing this
5839 comparison. */
5840 bitmap_clear_bit (e1, SSA_NAME_VERSION (n1));
5841 bitmap_clear_bit (e2, SSA_NAME_VERSION (n2));
5842 return NULL_TREE;
5843 }
5844
5845 /* Helper function for vrp_evaluate_conditional_warnv. */
5846
5847 static tree
5848 vrp_evaluate_conditional_warnv_with_ops_using_ranges (enum tree_code code,
5849 tree op0, tree op1,
5850 bool * strict_overflow_p)
5851 {
5852 value_range_t *vr0, *vr1;
5853
5854 vr0 = (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME) ? get_value_range (op0) : NULL;
5855 vr1 = (TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME) ? get_value_range (op1) : NULL;
5856
5857 if (vr0 && vr1)
5858 return compare_ranges (code, vr0, vr1, strict_overflow_p);
5859 else if (vr0 && vr1 == NULL)
5860 return compare_range_with_value (code, vr0, op1, strict_overflow_p);
5861 else if (vr0 == NULL && vr1)
5862 return (compare_range_with_value
5863 (swap_tree_comparison (code), vr1, op0, strict_overflow_p));
5864 return NULL;
5865 }
5866
5867 /* Helper function for vrp_evaluate_conditional_warnv. */
5868
5869 static tree
5870 vrp_evaluate_conditional_warnv_with_ops (enum tree_code code, tree op0,
5871 tree op1, bool use_equiv_p,
5872 bool *strict_overflow_p, bool *only_ranges)
5873 {
5874 tree ret;
5875 if (only_ranges)
5876 *only_ranges = true;
5877
5878 /* We only deal with integral and pointer types. */
5879 if (!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op0))
5880 && !POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op0)))
5881 return NULL_TREE;
5882
5883 if (use_equiv_p)
5884 {
5885 if (only_ranges
5886 && (ret = vrp_evaluate_conditional_warnv_with_ops_using_ranges
5887 (code, op0, op1, strict_overflow_p)))
5888 return ret;
5889 *only_ranges = false;
5890 if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME && TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME)
5891 return compare_names (code, op0, op1, strict_overflow_p);
5892 else if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME)
5893 return compare_name_with_value (code, op0, op1, strict_overflow_p);
5894 else if (TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME)
5895 return (compare_name_with_value
5896 (swap_tree_comparison (code), op1, op0, strict_overflow_p));
5897 }
5898 else
5899 return vrp_evaluate_conditional_warnv_with_ops_using_ranges (code, op0, op1,
5900 strict_overflow_p);
5901 return NULL_TREE;
5902 }
5903
5904 /* Given (CODE OP0 OP1) within STMT, try to simplify it based on value range
5905 information. Return NULL if the conditional can not be evaluated.
5906 The ranges of all the names equivalent with the operands in COND
5907 will be used when trying to compute the value. If the result is
5908 based on undefined signed overflow, issue a warning if
5909 appropriate. */
5910
5911 static tree
5912 vrp_evaluate_conditional (enum tree_code code, tree op0, tree op1, gimple stmt)
5913 {
5914 bool sop;
5915 tree ret;
5916 bool only_ranges;
5917
5918 /* Some passes and foldings leak constants with overflow flag set
5919 into the IL. Avoid doing wrong things with these and bail out. */
5920 if ((TREE_CODE (op0) == INTEGER_CST
5921 && TREE_OVERFLOW (op0))
5922 || (TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST
5923 && TREE_OVERFLOW (op1)))
5924 return NULL_TREE;
5925
5926 sop = false;
5927 ret = vrp_evaluate_conditional_warnv_with_ops (code, op0, op1, true, &sop,
5928 &only_ranges);
5929
5930 if (ret && sop)
5931 {
5932 enum warn_strict_overflow_code wc;
5933 const char* warnmsg;
5934
5935 if (is_gimple_min_invariant (ret))
5936 {
5937 wc = WARN_STRICT_OVERFLOW_CONDITIONAL;
5938 warnmsg = G_("assuming signed overflow does not occur when "
5939 "simplifying conditional to constant");
5940 }
5941 else
5942 {
5943 wc = WARN_STRICT_OVERFLOW_COMPARISON;
5944 warnmsg = G_("assuming signed overflow does not occur when "
5945 "simplifying conditional");
5946 }
5947
5948 if (issue_strict_overflow_warning (wc))
5949 {
5950 location_t location;
5951
5952 if (!gimple_has_location (stmt))
5953 location = input_location;
5954 else
5955 location = gimple_location (stmt);
5956 warning_at (location, OPT_Wstrict_overflow, "%s", warnmsg);
5957 }
5958 }
5959
5960 if (warn_type_limits
5961 && ret && only_ranges
5962 && TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == tcc_comparison
5963 && TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME)
5964 {
5965 /* If the comparison is being folded and the operand on the LHS
5966 is being compared against a constant value that is outside of
5967 the natural range of OP0's type, then the predicate will
5968 always fold regardless of the value of OP0. If -Wtype-limits
5969 was specified, emit a warning. */
5970 tree type = TREE_TYPE (op0);
5971 value_range_t *vr0 = get_value_range (op0);
5972
5973 if (vr0->type != VR_VARYING
5974 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type)
5975 && vrp_val_is_min (vr0->min)
5976 && vrp_val_is_max (vr0->max)
5977 && is_gimple_min_invariant (op1))
5978 {
5979 location_t location;
5980
5981 if (!gimple_has_location (stmt))
5982 location = input_location;
5983 else
5984 location = gimple_location (stmt);
5985
5986 warning_at (location, OPT_Wtype_limits,
5987 integer_zerop (ret)
5988 ? G_("comparison always false "
5989 "due to limited range of data type")
5990 : G_("comparison always true "
5991 "due to limited range of data type"));
5992 }
5993 }
5994
5995 return ret;
5996 }
5997
5998
5999 /* Visit conditional statement STMT. If we can determine which edge
6000 will be taken out of STMT's basic block, record it in
6001 *TAKEN_EDGE_P and return SSA_PROP_INTERESTING. Otherwise, return
6002 SSA_PROP_VARYING. */
6003
6004 static enum ssa_prop_result
6005 vrp_visit_cond_stmt (gimple stmt, edge *taken_edge_p)
6006 {
6007 tree val;
6008 bool sop;
6009
6010 *taken_edge_p = NULL;
6011
6012 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
6013 {
6014 tree use;
6015 ssa_op_iter i;
6016
6017 fprintf (dump_file, "\nVisiting conditional with predicate: ");
6018 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, 0);
6019 fprintf (dump_file, "\nWith known ranges\n");
6020
6021 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (use, stmt, i, SSA_OP_USE)
6022 {
6023 fprintf (dump_file, "\t");
6024 print_generic_expr (dump_file, use, 0);
6025 fprintf (dump_file, ": ");
6026 dump_value_range (dump_file, vr_value[SSA_NAME_VERSION (use)]);
6027 }
6028
6029 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
6030 }
6031
6032 /* Compute the value of the predicate COND by checking the known
6033 ranges of each of its operands.
6034
6035 Note that we cannot evaluate all the equivalent ranges here
6036 because those ranges may not yet be final and with the current
6037 propagation strategy, we cannot determine when the value ranges
6038 of the names in the equivalence set have changed.
6039
6040 For instance, given the following code fragment
6041
6042 i_5 = PHI <8, i_13>
6043 ...
6044 i_14 = ASSERT_EXPR <i_5, i_5 != 0>
6045 if (i_14 == 1)
6046 ...
6047
6048 Assume that on the first visit to i_14, i_5 has the temporary
6049 range [8, 8] because the second argument to the PHI function is
6050 not yet executable. We derive the range ~[0, 0] for i_14 and the
6051 equivalence set { i_5 }. So, when we visit 'if (i_14 == 1)' for
6052 the first time, since i_14 is equivalent to the range [8, 8], we
6053 determine that the predicate is always false.
6054
6055 On the next round of propagation, i_13 is determined to be
6056 VARYING, which causes i_5 to drop down to VARYING. So, another
6057 visit to i_14 is scheduled. In this second visit, we compute the
6058 exact same range and equivalence set for i_14, namely ~[0, 0] and
6059 { i_5 }. But we did not have the previous range for i_5
6060 registered, so vrp_visit_assignment thinks that the range for
6061 i_14 has not changed. Therefore, the predicate 'if (i_14 == 1)'
6062 is not visited again, which stops propagation from visiting
6063 statements in the THEN clause of that if().
6064
6065 To properly fix this we would need to keep the previous range
6066 value for the names in the equivalence set. This way we would've
6067 discovered that from one visit to the other i_5 changed from
6068 range [8, 8] to VR_VARYING.
6069
6070 However, fixing this apparent limitation may not be worth the
6071 additional checking. Testing on several code bases (GCC, DLV,
6072 MICO, TRAMP3D and SPEC2000) showed that doing this results in
6073 4 more predicates folded in SPEC. */
6074 sop = false;
6075
6076 val = vrp_evaluate_conditional_warnv_with_ops (gimple_cond_code (stmt),
6077 gimple_cond_lhs (stmt),
6078 gimple_cond_rhs (stmt),
6079 false, &sop, NULL);
6080 if (val)
6081 {
6082 if (!sop)
6083 *taken_edge_p = find_taken_edge (gimple_bb (stmt), val);
6084 else
6085 {
6086 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
6087 fprintf (dump_file,
6088 "\nIgnoring predicate evaluation because "
6089 "it assumes that signed overflow is undefined");
6090 val = NULL_TREE;
6091 }
6092 }
6093
6094 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
6095 {
6096 fprintf (dump_file, "\nPredicate evaluates to: ");
6097 if (val == NULL_TREE)
6098 fprintf (dump_file, "DON'T KNOW\n");
6099 else
6100 print_generic_stmt (dump_file, val, 0);
6101 }
6102
6103 return (*taken_edge_p) ? SSA_PROP_INTERESTING : SSA_PROP_VARYING;
6104 }
6105
6106 /* Searches the case label vector VEC for the index *IDX of the CASE_LABEL
6107 that includes the value VAL. The search is restricted to the range
6108 [START_IDX, n - 1] where n is the size of VEC.
6109
6110 If there is a CASE_LABEL for VAL, its index is placed in IDX and true is
6111 returned.
6112
6113 If there is no CASE_LABEL for VAL and there is one that is larger than VAL,
6114 it is placed in IDX and false is returned.
6115
6116 If VAL is larger than any CASE_LABEL, n is placed on IDX and false is
6117 returned. */
6118
6119 static bool
6120 find_case_label_index (gimple stmt, size_t start_idx, tree val, size_t *idx)
6121 {
6122 size_t n = gimple_switch_num_labels (stmt);
6123 size_t low, high;
6124
6125 /* Find case label for minimum of the value range or the next one.
6126 At each iteration we are searching in [low, high - 1]. */
6127
6128 for (low = start_idx, high = n; high != low; )
6129 {
6130 tree t;
6131 int cmp;
6132 /* Note that i != high, so we never ask for n. */
6133 size_t i = (high + low) / 2;
6134 t = gimple_switch_label (stmt, i);
6135
6136 /* Cache the result of comparing CASE_LOW and val. */
6137 cmp = tree_int_cst_compare (CASE_LOW (t), val);
6138
6139 if (cmp == 0)
6140 {
6141 /* Ranges cannot be empty. */
6142 *idx = i;
6143 return true;
6144 }
6145 else if (cmp > 0)
6146 high = i;
6147 else
6148 {
6149 low = i + 1;
6150 if (CASE_HIGH (t) != NULL
6151 && tree_int_cst_compare (CASE_HIGH (t), val) >= 0)
6152 {
6153 *idx = i;
6154 return true;
6155 }
6156 }
6157 }
6158
6159 *idx = high;
6160 return false;
6161 }
6162
6163 /* Searches the case label vector VEC for the range of CASE_LABELs that is used
6164 for values between MIN and MAX. The first index is placed in MIN_IDX. The
6165 last index is placed in MAX_IDX. If the range of CASE_LABELs is empty
6166 then MAX_IDX < MIN_IDX.
6167 Returns true if the default label is not needed. */
6168
6169 static bool
6170 find_case_label_range (gimple stmt, tree min, tree max, size_t *min_idx,
6171 size_t *max_idx)
6172 {
6173 size_t i, j;
6174 bool min_take_default = !find_case_label_index (stmt, 1, min, &i);
6175 bool max_take_default = !find_case_label_index (stmt, i, max, &j);
6176
6177 if (i == j
6178 && min_take_default
6179 && max_take_default)
6180 {
6181 /* Only the default case label reached.
6182 Return an empty range. */
6183 *min_idx = 1;
6184 *max_idx = 0;
6185 return false;
6186 }
6187 else
6188 {
6189 bool take_default = min_take_default || max_take_default;
6190 tree low, high;
6191 size_t k;
6192
6193 if (max_take_default)
6194 j--;
6195
6196 /* If the case label range is continuous, we do not need
6197 the default case label. Verify that. */
6198 high = CASE_LOW (gimple_switch_label (stmt, i));
6199 if (CASE_HIGH (gimple_switch_label (stmt, i)))
6200 high = CASE_HIGH (gimple_switch_label (stmt, i));
6201 for (k = i + 1; k <= j; ++k)
6202 {
6203 low = CASE_LOW (gimple_switch_label (stmt, k));
6204 if (!integer_onep (int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, low, high, 0)))
6205 {
6206 take_default = true;
6207 break;
6208 }
6209 high = low;
6210 if (CASE_HIGH (gimple_switch_label (stmt, k)))
6211 high = CASE_HIGH (gimple_switch_label (stmt, k));
6212 }
6213
6214 *min_idx = i;
6215 *max_idx = j;
6216 return !take_default;
6217 }
6218 }
6219
6220 /* Visit switch statement STMT. If we can determine which edge
6221 will be taken out of STMT's basic block, record it in
6222 *TAKEN_EDGE_P and return SSA_PROP_INTERESTING. Otherwise, return
6223 SSA_PROP_VARYING. */
6224
6225 static enum ssa_prop_result
6226 vrp_visit_switch_stmt (gimple stmt, edge *taken_edge_p)
6227 {
6228 tree op, val;
6229 value_range_t *vr;
6230 size_t i = 0, j = 0;
6231 bool take_default;
6232
6233 *taken_edge_p = NULL;
6234 op = gimple_switch_index (stmt);
6235 if (TREE_CODE (op) != SSA_NAME)
6236 return SSA_PROP_VARYING;
6237
6238 vr = get_value_range (op);
6239 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
6240 {
6241 fprintf (dump_file, "\nVisiting switch expression with operand ");
6242 print_generic_expr (dump_file, op, 0);
6243 fprintf (dump_file, " with known range ");
6244 dump_value_range (dump_file, vr);
6245 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
6246 }
6247
6248 if (vr->type != VR_RANGE
6249 || symbolic_range_p (vr))
6250 return SSA_PROP_VARYING;
6251
6252 /* Find the single edge that is taken from the switch expression. */
6253 take_default = !find_case_label_range (stmt, vr->min, vr->max, &i, &j);
6254
6255 /* Check if the range spans no CASE_LABEL. If so, we only reach the default
6256 label */
6257 if (j < i)
6258 {
6259 gcc_assert (take_default);
6260 val = gimple_switch_default_label (stmt);
6261 }
6262 else
6263 {
6264 /* Check if labels with index i to j and maybe the default label
6265 are all reaching the same label. */
6266
6267 val = gimple_switch_label (stmt, i);
6268 if (take_default
6269 && CASE_LABEL (gimple_switch_default_label (stmt))
6270 != CASE_LABEL (val))
6271 {
6272 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
6273 fprintf (dump_file, " not a single destination for this "
6274 "range\n");
6275 return SSA_PROP_VARYING;
6276 }
6277 for (++i; i <= j; ++i)
6278 {
6279 if (CASE_LABEL (gimple_switch_label (stmt, i)) != CASE_LABEL (val))
6280 {
6281 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
6282 fprintf (dump_file, " not a single destination for this "
6283 "range\n");
6284 return SSA_PROP_VARYING;
6285 }
6286 }
6287 }
6288
6289 *taken_edge_p = find_edge (gimple_bb (stmt),
6290 label_to_block (CASE_LABEL (val)));
6291
6292 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
6293 {
6294 fprintf (dump_file, " will take edge to ");
6295 print_generic_stmt (dump_file, CASE_LABEL (val), 0);
6296 }
6297
6298 return SSA_PROP_INTERESTING;
6299 }
6300
6301
6302 /* Evaluate statement STMT. If the statement produces a useful range,
6303 return SSA_PROP_INTERESTING and record the SSA name with the
6304 interesting range into *OUTPUT_P.
6305
6306 If STMT is a conditional branch and we can determine its truth
6307 value, the taken edge is recorded in *TAKEN_EDGE_P.
6308
6309 If STMT produces a varying value, return SSA_PROP_VARYING. */
6310
6311 static enum ssa_prop_result
6312 vrp_visit_stmt (gimple stmt, edge *taken_edge_p, tree *output_p)
6313 {
6314 tree def;
6315 ssa_op_iter iter;
6316
6317 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
6318 {
6319 fprintf (dump_file, "\nVisiting statement:\n");
6320 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, dump_flags);
6321 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
6322 }
6323
6324 if (!stmt_interesting_for_vrp (stmt))
6325 gcc_assert (stmt_ends_bb_p (stmt));
6326 else if (is_gimple_assign (stmt) || is_gimple_call (stmt))
6327 {
6328 /* In general, assignments with virtual operands are not useful
6329 for deriving ranges, with the obvious exception of calls to
6330 builtin functions. */
6331
6332 if ((is_gimple_call (stmt)
6333 && gimple_call_fndecl (stmt) != NULL_TREE
6334 && DECL_IS_BUILTIN (gimple_call_fndecl (stmt)))
6335 || !gimple_vuse (stmt))
6336 return vrp_visit_assignment_or_call (stmt, output_p);
6337 }
6338 else if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_COND)
6339 return vrp_visit_cond_stmt (stmt, taken_edge_p);
6340 else if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_SWITCH)
6341 return vrp_visit_switch_stmt (stmt, taken_edge_p);
6342
6343 /* All other statements produce nothing of interest for VRP, so mark
6344 their outputs varying and prevent further simulation. */
6345 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (def, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_DEF)
6346 set_value_range_to_varying (get_value_range (def));
6347
6348 return SSA_PROP_VARYING;
6349 }
6350
6351
6352 /* Meet operation for value ranges. Given two value ranges VR0 and
6353 VR1, store in VR0 a range that contains both VR0 and VR1. This
6354 may not be the smallest possible such range. */
6355
6356 static void
6357 vrp_meet (value_range_t *vr0, value_range_t *vr1)
6358 {
6359 if (vr0->type == VR_UNDEFINED)
6360 {
6361 copy_value_range (vr0, vr1);
6362 return;
6363 }
6364
6365 if (vr1->type == VR_UNDEFINED)
6366 {
6367 /* Nothing to do. VR0 already has the resulting range. */
6368 return;
6369 }
6370
6371 if (vr0->type == VR_VARYING)
6372 {
6373 /* Nothing to do. VR0 already has the resulting range. */
6374 return;
6375 }
6376
6377 if (vr1->type == VR_VARYING)
6378 {
6379 set_value_range_to_varying (vr0);
6380 return;
6381 }
6382
6383 if (vr0->type == VR_RANGE && vr1->type == VR_RANGE)
6384 {
6385 int cmp;
6386 tree min, max;
6387
6388 /* Compute the convex hull of the ranges. The lower limit of
6389 the new range is the minimum of the two ranges. If they
6390 cannot be compared, then give up. */
6391 cmp = compare_values (vr0->min, vr1->min);
6392 if (cmp == 0 || cmp == 1)
6393 min = vr1->min;
6394 else if (cmp == -1)
6395 min = vr0->min;
6396 else
6397 goto give_up;
6398
6399 /* Similarly, the upper limit of the new range is the maximum
6400 of the two ranges. If they cannot be compared, then
6401 give up. */
6402 cmp = compare_values (vr0->max, vr1->max);
6403 if (cmp == 0 || cmp == -1)
6404 max = vr1->max;
6405 else if (cmp == 1)
6406 max = vr0->max;
6407 else
6408 goto give_up;
6409
6410 /* Check for useless ranges. */
6411 if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (min))
6412 && ((vrp_val_is_min (min) || is_overflow_infinity (min))
6413 && (vrp_val_is_max (max) || is_overflow_infinity (max))))
6414 goto give_up;
6415
6416 /* The resulting set of equivalences is the intersection of
6417 the two sets. */
6418 if (vr0->equiv && vr1->equiv && vr0->equiv != vr1->equiv)
6419 bitmap_and_into (vr0->equiv, vr1->equiv);
6420 else if (vr0->equiv && !vr1->equiv)
6421 bitmap_clear (vr0->equiv);
6422
6423 set_value_range (vr0, vr0->type, min, max, vr0->equiv);
6424 }
6425 else if (vr0->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE && vr1->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
6426 {
6427 /* Two anti-ranges meet only if their complements intersect.
6428 Only handle the case of identical ranges. */
6429 if (compare_values (vr0->min, vr1->min) == 0
6430 && compare_values (vr0->max, vr1->max) == 0
6431 && compare_values (vr0->min, vr0->max) == 0)
6432 {
6433 /* The resulting set of equivalences is the intersection of
6434 the two sets. */
6435 if (vr0->equiv && vr1->equiv && vr0->equiv != vr1->equiv)
6436 bitmap_and_into (vr0->equiv, vr1->equiv);
6437 else if (vr0->equiv && !vr1->equiv)
6438 bitmap_clear (vr0->equiv);
6439 }
6440 else
6441 goto give_up;
6442 }
6443 else if (vr0->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE || vr1->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
6444 {
6445 /* For a numeric range [VAL1, VAL2] and an anti-range ~[VAL3, VAL4],
6446 only handle the case where the ranges have an empty intersection.
6447 The result of the meet operation is the anti-range. */
6448 if (!symbolic_range_p (vr0)
6449 && !symbolic_range_p (vr1)
6450 && !value_ranges_intersect_p (vr0, vr1))
6451 {
6452 /* Copy most of VR1 into VR0. Don't copy VR1's equivalence
6453 set. We need to compute the intersection of the two
6454 equivalence sets. */
6455 if (vr1->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
6456 set_value_range (vr0, vr1->type, vr1->min, vr1->max, vr0->equiv);
6457
6458 /* The resulting set of equivalences is the intersection of
6459 the two sets. */
6460 if (vr0->equiv && vr1->equiv && vr0->equiv != vr1->equiv)
6461 bitmap_and_into (vr0->equiv, vr1->equiv);
6462 else if (vr0->equiv && !vr1->equiv)
6463 bitmap_clear (vr0->equiv);
6464 }
6465 else
6466 goto give_up;
6467 }
6468 else
6469 gcc_unreachable ();
6470
6471 return;
6472
6473 give_up:
6474 /* Failed to find an efficient meet. Before giving up and setting
6475 the result to VARYING, see if we can at least derive a useful
6476 anti-range. FIXME, all this nonsense about distinguishing
6477 anti-ranges from ranges is necessary because of the odd
6478 semantics of range_includes_zero_p and friends. */
6479 if (!symbolic_range_p (vr0)
6480 && ((vr0->type == VR_RANGE && !range_includes_zero_p (vr0))
6481 || (vr0->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE && range_includes_zero_p (vr0)))
6482 && !symbolic_range_p (vr1)
6483 && ((vr1->type == VR_RANGE && !range_includes_zero_p (vr1))
6484 || (vr1->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE && range_includes_zero_p (vr1))))
6485 {
6486 set_value_range_to_nonnull (vr0, TREE_TYPE (vr0->min));
6487
6488 /* Since this meet operation did not result from the meeting of
6489 two equivalent names, VR0 cannot have any equivalences. */
6490 if (vr0->equiv)
6491 bitmap_clear (vr0->equiv);
6492 }
6493 else
6494 set_value_range_to_varying (vr0);
6495 }
6496
6497
6498 /* Visit all arguments for PHI node PHI that flow through executable
6499 edges. If a valid value range can be derived from all the incoming
6500 value ranges, set a new range for the LHS of PHI. */
6501
6502 static enum ssa_prop_result
6503 vrp_visit_phi_node (gimple phi)
6504 {
6505 size_t i;
6506 tree lhs = PHI_RESULT (phi);
6507 value_range_t *lhs_vr = get_value_range (lhs);
6508 value_range_t vr_result = { VR_UNDEFINED, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE, NULL };
6509 int edges, old_edges;
6510 struct loop *l;
6511
6512 copy_value_range (&vr_result, lhs_vr);
6513
6514 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
6515 {
6516 fprintf (dump_file, "\nVisiting PHI node: ");
6517 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, phi, 0, dump_flags);
6518 }
6519
6520 edges = 0;
6521 for (i = 0; i < gimple_phi_num_args (phi); i++)
6522 {
6523 edge e = gimple_phi_arg_edge (phi, i);
6524
6525 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
6526 {
6527 fprintf (dump_file,
6528 "\n Argument #%d (%d -> %d %sexecutable)\n",
6529 (int) i, e->src->index, e->dest->index,
6530 (e->flags & EDGE_EXECUTABLE) ? "" : "not ");
6531 }
6532
6533 if (e->flags & EDGE_EXECUTABLE)
6534 {
6535 tree arg = PHI_ARG_DEF (phi, i);
6536 value_range_t vr_arg;
6537
6538 ++edges;
6539
6540 if (TREE_CODE (arg) == SSA_NAME)
6541 {
6542 vr_arg = *(get_value_range (arg));
6543 }
6544 else
6545 {
6546 if (is_overflow_infinity (arg))
6547 {
6548 arg = copy_node (arg);
6549 TREE_OVERFLOW (arg) = 0;
6550 }
6551
6552 vr_arg.type = VR_RANGE;
6553 vr_arg.min = arg;
6554 vr_arg.max = arg;
6555 vr_arg.equiv = NULL;
6556 }
6557
6558 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
6559 {
6560 fprintf (dump_file, "\t");
6561 print_generic_expr (dump_file, arg, dump_flags);
6562 fprintf (dump_file, "\n\tValue: ");
6563 dump_value_range (dump_file, &vr_arg);
6564 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
6565 }
6566
6567 vrp_meet (&vr_result, &vr_arg);
6568
6569 if (vr_result.type == VR_VARYING)
6570 break;
6571 }
6572 }
6573
6574 /* If this is a loop PHI node SCEV may known more about its
6575 value-range. */
6576 if (current_loops
6577 && (l = loop_containing_stmt (phi))
6578 && l->header == gimple_bb (phi))
6579 adjust_range_with_scev (&vr_result, l, phi, lhs);
6580
6581 if (vr_result.type == VR_VARYING)
6582 goto varying;
6583
6584 old_edges = vr_phi_edge_counts[SSA_NAME_VERSION (lhs)];
6585 vr_phi_edge_counts[SSA_NAME_VERSION (lhs)] = edges;
6586
6587 /* To prevent infinite iterations in the algorithm, derive ranges
6588 when the new value is slightly bigger or smaller than the
6589 previous one. We don't do this if we have seen a new executable
6590 edge; this helps us avoid an overflow infinity for conditionals
6591 which are not in a loop. */
6592 if (lhs_vr->type == VR_RANGE && vr_result.type == VR_RANGE
6593 && edges <= old_edges)
6594 {
6595 if (!POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (lhs)))
6596 {
6597 int cmp_min = compare_values (lhs_vr->min, vr_result.min);
6598 int cmp_max = compare_values (lhs_vr->max, vr_result.max);
6599
6600 /* If the new minimum is smaller or larger than the previous
6601 one, go all the way to -INF. In the first case, to avoid
6602 iterating millions of times to reach -INF, and in the
6603 other case to avoid infinite bouncing between different
6604 minimums. */
6605 if (cmp_min > 0 || cmp_min < 0)
6606 {
6607 /* If we will end up with a (-INF, +INF) range, set it to
6608 VARYING. Same if the previous max value was invalid for
6609 the type and we'd end up with vr_result.min > vr_result.max. */
6610 if (vrp_val_is_max (vr_result.max)
6611 || compare_values (TYPE_MIN_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (vr_result.min)),
6612 vr_result.max) > 0)
6613 goto varying;
6614
6615 if (!needs_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (vr_result.min))
6616 || !vrp_var_may_overflow (lhs, phi))
6617 vr_result.min = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (vr_result.min));
6618 else if (supports_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (vr_result.min)))
6619 vr_result.min =
6620 negative_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (vr_result.min));
6621 else
6622 goto varying;
6623 }
6624
6625 /* Similarly, if the new maximum is smaller or larger than
6626 the previous one, go all the way to +INF. */
6627 if (cmp_max < 0 || cmp_max > 0)
6628 {
6629 /* If we will end up with a (-INF, +INF) range, set it to
6630 VARYING. Same if the previous min value was invalid for
6631 the type and we'd end up with vr_result.max < vr_result.min. */
6632 if (vrp_val_is_min (vr_result.min)
6633 || compare_values (TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (vr_result.max)),
6634 vr_result.min) < 0)
6635 goto varying;
6636
6637 if (!needs_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (vr_result.max))
6638 || !vrp_var_may_overflow (lhs, phi))
6639 vr_result.max = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (vr_result.max));
6640 else if (supports_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (vr_result.max)))
6641 vr_result.max =
6642 positive_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (vr_result.max));
6643 else
6644 goto varying;
6645 }
6646 }
6647 }
6648
6649 /* If the new range is different than the previous value, keep
6650 iterating. */
6651 if (update_value_range (lhs, &vr_result))
6652 {
6653 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
6654 {
6655 fprintf (dump_file, "Found new range for ");
6656 print_generic_expr (dump_file, lhs, 0);
6657 fprintf (dump_file, ": ");
6658 dump_value_range (dump_file, &vr_result);
6659 fprintf (dump_file, "\n\n");
6660 }
6661
6662 return SSA_PROP_INTERESTING;
6663 }
6664
6665 /* Nothing changed, don't add outgoing edges. */
6666 return SSA_PROP_NOT_INTERESTING;
6667
6668 /* No match found. Set the LHS to VARYING. */
6669 varying:
6670 set_value_range_to_varying (lhs_vr);
6671 return SSA_PROP_VARYING;
6672 }
6673
6674 /* Simplify boolean operations if the source is known
6675 to be already a boolean. */
6676 static bool
6677 simplify_truth_ops_using_ranges (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, gimple stmt)
6678 {
6679 enum tree_code rhs_code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);
6680 tree val = NULL;
6681 tree op0, op1;
6682 value_range_t *vr;
6683 bool sop = false;
6684 bool need_conversion;
6685
6686 op0 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
6687 if (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op0)) != 1)
6688 {
6689 if (TREE_CODE (op0) != SSA_NAME)
6690 return false;
6691 vr = get_value_range (op0);
6692
6693 val = compare_range_with_value (GE_EXPR, vr, integer_zero_node, &sop);
6694 if (!val || !integer_onep (val))
6695 return false;
6696
6697 val = compare_range_with_value (LE_EXPR, vr, integer_one_node, &sop);
6698 if (!val || !integer_onep (val))
6699 return false;
6700 }
6701
6702 if (rhs_code == TRUTH_NOT_EXPR)
6703 {
6704 rhs_code = NE_EXPR;
6705 op1 = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (op0), 1);
6706 }
6707 else
6708 {
6709 op1 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt);
6710
6711 /* Reduce number of cases to handle. */
6712 if (is_gimple_min_invariant (op1))
6713 {
6714 /* Exclude anything that should have been already folded. */
6715 if (rhs_code != EQ_EXPR
6716 && rhs_code != NE_EXPR
6717 && rhs_code != TRUTH_XOR_EXPR)
6718 return false;
6719
6720 if (!integer_zerop (op1)
6721 && !integer_onep (op1)
6722 && !integer_all_onesp (op1))
6723 return false;
6724
6725 /* Limit the number of cases we have to consider. */
6726 if (rhs_code == EQ_EXPR)
6727 {
6728 rhs_code = NE_EXPR;
6729 op1 = fold_unary (TRUTH_NOT_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (op1), op1);
6730 }
6731 }
6732 else
6733 {
6734 /* Punt on A == B as there is no BIT_XNOR_EXPR. */
6735 if (rhs_code == EQ_EXPR)
6736 return false;
6737
6738 if (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op1)) != 1)
6739 {
6740 vr = get_value_range (op1);
6741 val = compare_range_with_value (GE_EXPR, vr, integer_zero_node, &sop);
6742 if (!val || !integer_onep (val))
6743 return false;
6744
6745 val = compare_range_with_value (LE_EXPR, vr, integer_one_node, &sop);
6746 if (!val || !integer_onep (val))
6747 return false;
6748 }
6749 }
6750 }
6751
6752 if (sop && issue_strict_overflow_warning (WARN_STRICT_OVERFLOW_MISC))
6753 {
6754 location_t location;
6755
6756 if (!gimple_has_location (stmt))
6757 location = input_location;
6758 else
6759 location = gimple_location (stmt);
6760
6761 if (rhs_code == TRUTH_AND_EXPR || rhs_code == TRUTH_OR_EXPR)
6762 warning_at (location, OPT_Wstrict_overflow,
6763 _("assuming signed overflow does not occur when "
6764 "simplifying && or || to & or |"));
6765 else
6766 warning_at (location, OPT_Wstrict_overflow,
6767 _("assuming signed overflow does not occur when "
6768 "simplifying ==, != or ! to identity or ^"));
6769 }
6770
6771 need_conversion =
6772 !useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_lhs (stmt)),
6773 TREE_TYPE (op0));
6774
6775 /* Make sure to not sign-extend -1 as a boolean value. */
6776 if (need_conversion
6777 && !TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op0))
6778 && TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op0)) == 1)
6779 return false;
6780
6781 switch (rhs_code)
6782 {
6783 case TRUTH_AND_EXPR:
6784 rhs_code = BIT_AND_EXPR;
6785 break;
6786 case TRUTH_OR_EXPR:
6787 rhs_code = BIT_IOR_EXPR;
6788 break;
6789 case TRUTH_XOR_EXPR:
6790 case NE_EXPR:
6791 if (integer_zerop (op1))
6792 {
6793 gimple_assign_set_rhs_with_ops (gsi,
6794 need_conversion ? NOP_EXPR : SSA_NAME,
6795 op0, NULL);
6796 update_stmt (gsi_stmt (*gsi));
6797 return true;
6798 }
6799
6800 rhs_code = BIT_XOR_EXPR;
6801 break;
6802 default:
6803 gcc_unreachable ();
6804 }
6805
6806 if (need_conversion)
6807 return false;
6808
6809 gimple_assign_set_rhs_with_ops (gsi, rhs_code, op0, op1);
6810 update_stmt (gsi_stmt (*gsi));
6811 return true;
6812 }
6813
6814 /* Simplify a division or modulo operator to a right shift or
6815 bitwise and if the first operand is unsigned or is greater
6816 than zero and the second operand is an exact power of two. */
6817
6818 static bool
6819 simplify_div_or_mod_using_ranges (gimple stmt)
6820 {
6821 enum tree_code rhs_code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);
6822 tree val = NULL;
6823 tree op0 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
6824 tree op1 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt);
6825 value_range_t *vr = get_value_range (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt));
6826
6827 if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op0)))
6828 {
6829 val = integer_one_node;
6830 }
6831 else
6832 {
6833 bool sop = false;
6834
6835 val = compare_range_with_value (GE_EXPR, vr, integer_zero_node, &sop);
6836
6837 if (val
6838 && sop
6839 && integer_onep (val)
6840 && issue_strict_overflow_warning (WARN_STRICT_OVERFLOW_MISC))
6841 {
6842 location_t location;
6843
6844 if (!gimple_has_location (stmt))
6845 location = input_location;
6846 else
6847 location = gimple_location (stmt);
6848 warning_at (location, OPT_Wstrict_overflow,
6849 "assuming signed overflow does not occur when "
6850 "simplifying %</%> or %<%%%> to %<>>%> or %<&%>");
6851 }
6852 }
6853
6854 if (val && integer_onep (val))
6855 {
6856 tree t;
6857
6858 if (rhs_code == TRUNC_DIV_EXPR)
6859 {
6860 t = build_int_cst (NULL_TREE, tree_log2 (op1));
6861 gimple_assign_set_rhs_code (stmt, RSHIFT_EXPR);
6862 gimple_assign_set_rhs1 (stmt, op0);
6863 gimple_assign_set_rhs2 (stmt, t);
6864 }
6865 else
6866 {
6867 t = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (op1), 1);
6868 t = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, op1, t, 0);
6869 t = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (op0), t);
6870
6871 gimple_assign_set_rhs_code (stmt, BIT_AND_EXPR);
6872 gimple_assign_set_rhs1 (stmt, op0);
6873 gimple_assign_set_rhs2 (stmt, t);
6874 }
6875
6876 update_stmt (stmt);
6877 return true;
6878 }
6879
6880 return false;
6881 }
6882
6883 /* If the operand to an ABS_EXPR is >= 0, then eliminate the
6884 ABS_EXPR. If the operand is <= 0, then simplify the
6885 ABS_EXPR into a NEGATE_EXPR. */
6886
6887 static bool
6888 simplify_abs_using_ranges (gimple stmt)
6889 {
6890 tree val = NULL;
6891 tree op = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
6892 tree type = TREE_TYPE (op);
6893 value_range_t *vr = get_value_range (op);
6894
6895 if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (type))
6896 {
6897 val = integer_zero_node;
6898 }
6899 else if (vr)
6900 {
6901 bool sop = false;
6902
6903 val = compare_range_with_value (LE_EXPR, vr, integer_zero_node, &sop);
6904 if (!val)
6905 {
6906 sop = false;
6907 val = compare_range_with_value (GE_EXPR, vr, integer_zero_node,
6908 &sop);
6909
6910 if (val)
6911 {
6912 if (integer_zerop (val))
6913 val = integer_one_node;
6914 else if (integer_onep (val))
6915 val = integer_zero_node;
6916 }
6917 }
6918
6919 if (val
6920 && (integer_onep (val) || integer_zerop (val)))
6921 {
6922 if (sop && issue_strict_overflow_warning (WARN_STRICT_OVERFLOW_MISC))
6923 {
6924 location_t location;
6925
6926 if (!gimple_has_location (stmt))
6927 location = input_location;
6928 else
6929 location = gimple_location (stmt);
6930 warning_at (location, OPT_Wstrict_overflow,
6931 "assuming signed overflow does not occur when "
6932 "simplifying %<abs (X)%> to %<X%> or %<-X%>");
6933 }
6934
6935 gimple_assign_set_rhs1 (stmt, op);
6936 if (integer_onep (val))
6937 gimple_assign_set_rhs_code (stmt, NEGATE_EXPR);
6938 else
6939 gimple_assign_set_rhs_code (stmt, SSA_NAME);
6940 update_stmt (stmt);
6941 return true;
6942 }
6943 }
6944
6945 return false;
6946 }
6947
6948 /* Optimize away redundant BIT_AND_EXPR and BIT_IOR_EXPR.
6949 If all the bits that are being cleared by & are already
6950 known to be zero from VR, or all the bits that are being
6951 set by | are already known to be one from VR, the bit
6952 operation is redundant. */
6953
6954 static bool
6955 simplify_bit_ops_using_ranges (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, gimple stmt)
6956 {
6957 tree op0 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
6958 tree op1 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt);
6959 tree op = NULL_TREE;
6960 value_range_t vr0 = { VR_UNDEFINED, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE, NULL };
6961 value_range_t vr1 = { VR_UNDEFINED, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE, NULL };
6962 double_int may_be_nonzero0, may_be_nonzero1;
6963 double_int must_be_nonzero0, must_be_nonzero1;
6964 double_int mask;
6965
6966 if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME)
6967 vr0 = *(get_value_range (op0));
6968 else if (is_gimple_min_invariant (op0))
6969 set_value_range_to_value (&vr0, op0, NULL);
6970 else
6971 return false;
6972
6973 if (TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME)
6974 vr1 = *(get_value_range (op1));
6975 else if (is_gimple_min_invariant (op1))
6976 set_value_range_to_value (&vr1, op1, NULL);
6977 else
6978 return false;
6979
6980 if (!zero_nonzero_bits_from_vr (&vr0, &may_be_nonzero0, &must_be_nonzero0))
6981 return false;
6982 if (!zero_nonzero_bits_from_vr (&vr1, &may_be_nonzero1, &must_be_nonzero1))
6983 return false;
6984
6985 switch (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt))
6986 {
6987 case BIT_AND_EXPR:
6988 mask = double_int_and_not (may_be_nonzero0, must_be_nonzero1);
6989 if (double_int_zero_p (mask))
6990 {
6991 op = op0;
6992 break;
6993 }
6994 mask = double_int_and_not (may_be_nonzero1, must_be_nonzero0);
6995 if (double_int_zero_p (mask))
6996 {
6997 op = op1;
6998 break;
6999 }
7000 break;
7001 case BIT_IOR_EXPR:
7002 mask = double_int_and_not (may_be_nonzero0, must_be_nonzero1);
7003 if (double_int_zero_p (mask))
7004 {
7005 op = op1;
7006 break;
7007 }
7008 mask = double_int_and_not (may_be_nonzero1, must_be_nonzero0);
7009 if (double_int_zero_p (mask))
7010 {
7011 op = op0;
7012 break;
7013 }
7014 break;
7015 default:
7016 gcc_unreachable ();
7017 }
7018
7019 if (op == NULL_TREE)
7020 return false;
7021
7022 gimple_assign_set_rhs_with_ops (gsi, TREE_CODE (op), op, NULL);
7023 update_stmt (gsi_stmt (*gsi));
7024 return true;
7025 }
7026
7027 /* We are comparing trees OP0 and OP1 using COND_CODE. OP0 has
7028 a known value range VR.
7029
7030 If there is one and only one value which will satisfy the
7031 conditional, then return that value. Else return NULL. */
7032
7033 static tree
7034 test_for_singularity (enum tree_code cond_code, tree op0,
7035 tree op1, value_range_t *vr)
7036 {
7037 tree min = NULL;
7038 tree max = NULL;
7039
7040 /* Extract minimum/maximum values which satisfy the
7041 the conditional as it was written. */
7042 if (cond_code == LE_EXPR || cond_code == LT_EXPR)
7043 {
7044 /* This should not be negative infinity; there is no overflow
7045 here. */
7046 min = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (op0));
7047
7048 max = op1;
7049 if (cond_code == LT_EXPR && !is_overflow_infinity (max))
7050 {
7051 tree one = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (op0), 1);
7052 max = fold_build2 (MINUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (op0), max, one);
7053 if (EXPR_P (max))
7054 TREE_NO_WARNING (max) = 1;
7055 }
7056 }
7057 else if (cond_code == GE_EXPR || cond_code == GT_EXPR)
7058 {
7059 /* This should not be positive infinity; there is no overflow
7060 here. */
7061 max = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (op0));
7062
7063 min = op1;
7064 if (cond_code == GT_EXPR && !is_overflow_infinity (min))
7065 {
7066 tree one = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (op0), 1);
7067 min = fold_build2 (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (op0), min, one);
7068 if (EXPR_P (min))
7069 TREE_NO_WARNING (min) = 1;
7070 }
7071 }
7072
7073 /* Now refine the minimum and maximum values using any
7074 value range information we have for op0. */
7075 if (min && max)
7076 {
7077 if (compare_values (vr->min, min) == 1)
7078 min = vr->min;
7079 if (compare_values (vr->max, max) == -1)
7080 max = vr->max;
7081
7082 /* If the new min/max values have converged to a single value,
7083 then there is only one value which can satisfy the condition,
7084 return that value. */
7085 if (operand_equal_p (min, max, 0) && is_gimple_min_invariant (min))
7086 return min;
7087 }
7088 return NULL;
7089 }
7090
7091 /* Simplify a conditional using a relational operator to an equality
7092 test if the range information indicates only one value can satisfy
7093 the original conditional. */
7094
7095 static bool
7096 simplify_cond_using_ranges (gimple stmt)
7097 {
7098 tree op0 = gimple_cond_lhs (stmt);
7099 tree op1 = gimple_cond_rhs (stmt);
7100 enum tree_code cond_code = gimple_cond_code (stmt);
7101
7102 if (cond_code != NE_EXPR
7103 && cond_code != EQ_EXPR
7104 && TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME
7105 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op0))
7106 && is_gimple_min_invariant (op1))
7107 {
7108 value_range_t *vr = get_value_range (op0);
7109
7110 /* If we have range information for OP0, then we might be
7111 able to simplify this conditional. */
7112 if (vr->type == VR_RANGE)
7113 {
7114 tree new_tree = test_for_singularity (cond_code, op0, op1, vr);
7115
7116 if (new_tree)
7117 {
7118 if (dump_file)
7119 {
7120 fprintf (dump_file, "Simplified relational ");
7121 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, 0);
7122 fprintf (dump_file, " into ");
7123 }
7124
7125 gimple_cond_set_code (stmt, EQ_EXPR);
7126 gimple_cond_set_lhs (stmt, op0);
7127 gimple_cond_set_rhs (stmt, new_tree);
7128
7129 update_stmt (stmt);
7130
7131 if (dump_file)
7132 {
7133 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, 0);
7134 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
7135 }
7136
7137 return true;
7138 }
7139
7140 /* Try again after inverting the condition. We only deal
7141 with integral types here, so no need to worry about
7142 issues with inverting FP comparisons. */
7143 cond_code = invert_tree_comparison (cond_code, false);
7144 new_tree = test_for_singularity (cond_code, op0, op1, vr);
7145
7146 if (new_tree)
7147 {
7148 if (dump_file)
7149 {
7150 fprintf (dump_file, "Simplified relational ");
7151 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, 0);
7152 fprintf (dump_file, " into ");
7153 }
7154
7155 gimple_cond_set_code (stmt, NE_EXPR);
7156 gimple_cond_set_lhs (stmt, op0);
7157 gimple_cond_set_rhs (stmt, new_tree);
7158
7159 update_stmt (stmt);
7160
7161 if (dump_file)
7162 {
7163 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, 0);
7164 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
7165 }
7166
7167 return true;
7168 }
7169 }
7170 }
7171
7172 return false;
7173 }
7174
7175 /* Simplify a switch statement using the value range of the switch
7176 argument. */
7177
7178 static bool
7179 simplify_switch_using_ranges (gimple stmt)
7180 {
7181 tree op = gimple_switch_index (stmt);
7182 value_range_t *vr;
7183 bool take_default;
7184 edge e;
7185 edge_iterator ei;
7186 size_t i = 0, j = 0, n, n2;
7187 tree vec2;
7188 switch_update su;
7189
7190 if (TREE_CODE (op) == SSA_NAME)
7191 {
7192 vr = get_value_range (op);
7193
7194 /* We can only handle integer ranges. */
7195 if (vr->type != VR_RANGE
7196 || symbolic_range_p (vr))
7197 return false;
7198
7199 /* Find case label for min/max of the value range. */
7200 take_default = !find_case_label_range (stmt, vr->min, vr->max, &i, &j);
7201 }
7202 else if (TREE_CODE (op) == INTEGER_CST)
7203 {
7204 take_default = !find_case_label_index (stmt, 1, op, &i);
7205 if (take_default)
7206 {
7207 i = 1;
7208 j = 0;
7209 }
7210 else
7211 {
7212 j = i;
7213 }
7214 }
7215 else
7216 return false;
7217
7218 n = gimple_switch_num_labels (stmt);
7219
7220 /* Bail out if this is just all edges taken. */
7221 if (i == 1
7222 && j == n - 1
7223 && take_default)
7224 return false;
7225
7226 /* Build a new vector of taken case labels. */
7227 vec2 = make_tree_vec (j - i + 1 + (int)take_default);
7228 n2 = 0;
7229
7230 /* Add the default edge, if necessary. */
7231 if (take_default)
7232 TREE_VEC_ELT (vec2, n2++) = gimple_switch_default_label (stmt);
7233
7234 for (; i <= j; ++i, ++n2)
7235 TREE_VEC_ELT (vec2, n2) = gimple_switch_label (stmt, i);
7236
7237 /* Mark needed edges. */
7238 for (i = 0; i < n2; ++i)
7239 {
7240 e = find_edge (gimple_bb (stmt),
7241 label_to_block (CASE_LABEL (TREE_VEC_ELT (vec2, i))));
7242 e->aux = (void *)-1;
7243 }
7244
7245 /* Queue not needed edges for later removal. */
7246 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, gimple_bb (stmt)->succs)
7247 {
7248 if (e->aux == (void *)-1)
7249 {
7250 e->aux = NULL;
7251 continue;
7252 }
7253
7254 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
7255 {
7256 fprintf (dump_file, "removing unreachable case label\n");
7257 }
7258 VEC_safe_push (edge, heap, to_remove_edges, e);
7259 e->flags &= ~EDGE_EXECUTABLE;
7260 }
7261
7262 /* And queue an update for the stmt. */
7263 su.stmt = stmt;
7264 su.vec = vec2;
7265 VEC_safe_push (switch_update, heap, to_update_switch_stmts, &su);
7266 return false;
7267 }
7268
7269 /* Simplify STMT using ranges if possible. */
7270
7271 static bool
7272 simplify_stmt_using_ranges (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi)
7273 {
7274 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi);
7275 if (is_gimple_assign (stmt))
7276 {
7277 enum tree_code rhs_code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);
7278
7279 switch (rhs_code)
7280 {
7281 case EQ_EXPR:
7282 case NE_EXPR:
7283 case TRUTH_NOT_EXPR:
7284 case TRUTH_AND_EXPR:
7285 case TRUTH_OR_EXPR:
7286 case TRUTH_XOR_EXPR:
7287 /* Transform EQ_EXPR, NE_EXPR, TRUTH_NOT_EXPR into BIT_XOR_EXPR
7288 or identity if the RHS is zero or one, and the LHS are known
7289 to be boolean values. Transform all TRUTH_*_EXPR into
7290 BIT_*_EXPR if both arguments are known to be boolean values. */
7291 if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt))))
7292 return simplify_truth_ops_using_ranges (gsi, stmt);
7293 break;
7294
7295 /* Transform TRUNC_DIV_EXPR and TRUNC_MOD_EXPR into RSHIFT_EXPR
7296 and BIT_AND_EXPR respectively if the first operand is greater
7297 than zero and the second operand is an exact power of two. */
7298 case TRUNC_DIV_EXPR:
7299 case TRUNC_MOD_EXPR:
7300 if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt)))
7301 && integer_pow2p (gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt)))
7302 return simplify_div_or_mod_using_ranges (stmt);
7303 break;
7304
7305 /* Transform ABS (X) into X or -X as appropriate. */
7306 case ABS_EXPR:
7307 if (TREE_CODE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt)) == SSA_NAME
7308 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt))))
7309 return simplify_abs_using_ranges (stmt);
7310 break;
7311
7312 case BIT_AND_EXPR:
7313 case BIT_IOR_EXPR:
7314 /* Optimize away BIT_AND_EXPR and BIT_IOR_EXPR
7315 if all the bits being cleared are already cleared or
7316 all the bits being set are already set. */
7317 if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt))))
7318 return simplify_bit_ops_using_ranges (gsi, stmt);
7319 break;
7320
7321 default:
7322 break;
7323 }
7324 }
7325 else if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_COND)
7326 return simplify_cond_using_ranges (stmt);
7327 else if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_SWITCH)
7328 return simplify_switch_using_ranges (stmt);
7329
7330 return false;
7331 }
7332
7333 /* If the statement pointed by SI has a predicate whose value can be
7334 computed using the value range information computed by VRP, compute
7335 its value and return true. Otherwise, return false. */
7336
7337 static bool
7338 fold_predicate_in (gimple_stmt_iterator *si)
7339 {
7340 bool assignment_p = false;
7341 tree val;
7342 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (*si);
7343
7344 if (is_gimple_assign (stmt)
7345 && TREE_CODE_CLASS (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt)) == tcc_comparison)
7346 {
7347 assignment_p = true;
7348 val = vrp_evaluate_conditional (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt),
7349 gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt),
7350 gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt),
7351 stmt);
7352 }
7353 else if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_COND)
7354 val = vrp_evaluate_conditional (gimple_cond_code (stmt),
7355 gimple_cond_lhs (stmt),
7356 gimple_cond_rhs (stmt),
7357 stmt);
7358 else
7359 return false;
7360
7361 if (val)
7362 {
7363 if (assignment_p)
7364 val = fold_convert (gimple_expr_type (stmt), val);
7365
7366 if (dump_file)
7367 {
7368 fprintf (dump_file, "Folding predicate ");
7369 print_gimple_expr (dump_file, stmt, 0, 0);
7370 fprintf (dump_file, " to ");
7371 print_generic_expr (dump_file, val, 0);
7372 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
7373 }
7374
7375 if (is_gimple_assign (stmt))
7376 gimple_assign_set_rhs_from_tree (si, val);
7377 else
7378 {
7379 gcc_assert (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_COND);
7380 if (integer_zerop (val))
7381 gimple_cond_make_false (stmt);
7382 else if (integer_onep (val))
7383 gimple_cond_make_true (stmt);
7384 else
7385 gcc_unreachable ();
7386 }
7387
7388 return true;
7389 }
7390
7391 return false;
7392 }
7393
7394 /* Callback for substitute_and_fold folding the stmt at *SI. */
7395
7396 static bool
7397 vrp_fold_stmt (gimple_stmt_iterator *si)
7398 {
7399 if (fold_predicate_in (si))
7400 return true;
7401
7402 return simplify_stmt_using_ranges (si);
7403 }
7404
7405 /* Stack of dest,src equivalency pairs that need to be restored after
7406 each attempt to thread a block's incoming edge to an outgoing edge.
7407
7408 A NULL entry is used to mark the end of pairs which need to be
7409 restored. */
7410 static VEC(tree,heap) *stack;
7411
7412 /* A trivial wrapper so that we can present the generic jump threading
7413 code with a simple API for simplifying statements. STMT is the
7414 statement we want to simplify, WITHIN_STMT provides the location
7415 for any overflow warnings. */
7416
7417 static tree
7418 simplify_stmt_for_jump_threading (gimple stmt, gimple within_stmt)
7419 {
7420 /* We only use VRP information to simplify conditionals. This is
7421 overly conservative, but it's unclear if doing more would be
7422 worth the compile time cost. */
7423 if (gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_COND)
7424 return NULL;
7425
7426 return vrp_evaluate_conditional (gimple_cond_code (stmt),
7427 gimple_cond_lhs (stmt),
7428 gimple_cond_rhs (stmt), within_stmt);
7429 }
7430
7431 /* Blocks which have more than one predecessor and more than
7432 one successor present jump threading opportunities, i.e.,
7433 when the block is reached from a specific predecessor, we
7434 may be able to determine which of the outgoing edges will
7435 be traversed. When this optimization applies, we are able
7436 to avoid conditionals at runtime and we may expose secondary
7437 optimization opportunities.
7438
7439 This routine is effectively a driver for the generic jump
7440 threading code. It basically just presents the generic code
7441 with edges that may be suitable for jump threading.
7442
7443 Unlike DOM, we do not iterate VRP if jump threading was successful.
7444 While iterating may expose new opportunities for VRP, it is expected
7445 those opportunities would be very limited and the compile time cost
7446 to expose those opportunities would be significant.
7447
7448 As jump threading opportunities are discovered, they are registered
7449 for later realization. */
7450
7451 static void
7452 identify_jump_threads (void)
7453 {
7454 basic_block bb;
7455 gimple dummy;
7456 int i;
7457 edge e;
7458
7459 /* Ugh. When substituting values earlier in this pass we can
7460 wipe the dominance information. So rebuild the dominator
7461 information as we need it within the jump threading code. */
7462 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
7463
7464 /* We do not allow VRP information to be used for jump threading
7465 across a back edge in the CFG. Otherwise it becomes too
7466 difficult to avoid eliminating loop exit tests. Of course
7467 EDGE_DFS_BACK is not accurate at this time so we have to
7468 recompute it. */
7469 mark_dfs_back_edges ();
7470
7471 /* Do not thread across edges we are about to remove. Just marking
7472 them as EDGE_DFS_BACK will do. */
7473 for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (edge, to_remove_edges, i, e); ++i)
7474 e->flags |= EDGE_DFS_BACK;
7475
7476 /* Allocate our unwinder stack to unwind any temporary equivalences
7477 that might be recorded. */
7478 stack = VEC_alloc (tree, heap, 20);
7479
7480 /* To avoid lots of silly node creation, we create a single
7481 conditional and just modify it in-place when attempting to
7482 thread jumps. */
7483 dummy = gimple_build_cond (EQ_EXPR,
7484 integer_zero_node, integer_zero_node,
7485 NULL, NULL);
7486
7487 /* Walk through all the blocks finding those which present a
7488 potential jump threading opportunity. We could set this up
7489 as a dominator walker and record data during the walk, but
7490 I doubt it's worth the effort for the classes of jump
7491 threading opportunities we are trying to identify at this
7492 point in compilation. */
7493 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
7494 {
7495 gimple last;
7496
7497 /* If the generic jump threading code does not find this block
7498 interesting, then there is nothing to do. */
7499 if (! potentially_threadable_block (bb))
7500 continue;
7501
7502 /* We only care about blocks ending in a COND_EXPR. While there
7503 may be some value in handling SWITCH_EXPR here, I doubt it's
7504 terribly important. */
7505 last = gsi_stmt (gsi_last_bb (bb));
7506 if (gimple_code (last) != GIMPLE_COND)
7507 continue;
7508
7509 /* We're basically looking for any kind of conditional with
7510 integral type arguments. */
7511 if (TREE_CODE (gimple_cond_lhs (last)) == SSA_NAME
7512 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (gimple_cond_lhs (last)))
7513 && (TREE_CODE (gimple_cond_rhs (last)) == SSA_NAME
7514 || is_gimple_min_invariant (gimple_cond_rhs (last)))
7515 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (gimple_cond_rhs (last))))
7516 {
7517 edge_iterator ei;
7518
7519 /* We've got a block with multiple predecessors and multiple
7520 successors which also ends in a suitable conditional. For
7521 each predecessor, see if we can thread it to a specific
7522 successor. */
7523 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
7524 {
7525 /* Do not thread across back edges or abnormal edges
7526 in the CFG. */
7527 if (e->flags & (EDGE_DFS_BACK | EDGE_COMPLEX))
7528 continue;
7529
7530 thread_across_edge (dummy, e, true, &stack,
7531 simplify_stmt_for_jump_threading);
7532 }
7533 }
7534 }
7535
7536 /* We do not actually update the CFG or SSA graphs at this point as
7537 ASSERT_EXPRs are still in the IL and cfg cleanup code does not yet
7538 handle ASSERT_EXPRs gracefully. */
7539 }
7540
7541 /* We identified all the jump threading opportunities earlier, but could
7542 not transform the CFG at that time. This routine transforms the
7543 CFG and arranges for the dominator tree to be rebuilt if necessary.
7544
7545 Note the SSA graph update will occur during the normal TODO
7546 processing by the pass manager. */
7547 static void
7548 finalize_jump_threads (void)
7549 {
7550 thread_through_all_blocks (false);
7551 VEC_free (tree, heap, stack);
7552 }
7553
7554
7555 /* Traverse all the blocks folding conditionals with known ranges. */
7556
7557 static void
7558 vrp_finalize (void)
7559 {
7560 size_t i;
7561 unsigned num = num_ssa_names;
7562
7563 if (dump_file)
7564 {
7565 fprintf (dump_file, "\nValue ranges after VRP:\n\n");
7566 dump_all_value_ranges (dump_file);
7567 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
7568 }
7569
7570 substitute_and_fold (op_with_constant_singleton_value_range,
7571 vrp_fold_stmt, false);
7572
7573 if (warn_array_bounds)
7574 check_all_array_refs ();
7575
7576 /* We must identify jump threading opportunities before we release
7577 the datastructures built by VRP. */
7578 identify_jump_threads ();
7579
7580 /* Free allocated memory. */
7581 for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
7582 if (vr_value[i])
7583 {
7584 BITMAP_FREE (vr_value[i]->equiv);
7585 free (vr_value[i]);
7586 }
7587
7588 free (vr_value);
7589 free (vr_phi_edge_counts);
7590
7591 /* So that we can distinguish between VRP data being available
7592 and not available. */
7593 vr_value = NULL;
7594 vr_phi_edge_counts = NULL;
7595 }
7596
7597
7598 /* Main entry point to VRP (Value Range Propagation). This pass is
7599 loosely based on J. R. C. Patterson, ``Accurate Static Branch
7600 Prediction by Value Range Propagation,'' in SIGPLAN Conference on
7601 Programming Language Design and Implementation, pp. 67-78, 1995.
7602 Also available at http://citeseer.ist.psu.edu/patterson95accurate.html
7603
7604 This is essentially an SSA-CCP pass modified to deal with ranges
7605 instead of constants.
7606
7607 While propagating ranges, we may find that two or more SSA name
7608 have equivalent, though distinct ranges. For instance,
7609
7610 1 x_9 = p_3->a;
7611 2 p_4 = ASSERT_EXPR <p_3, p_3 != 0>
7612 3 if (p_4 == q_2)
7613 4 p_5 = ASSERT_EXPR <p_4, p_4 == q_2>;
7614 5 endif
7615 6 if (q_2)
7616
7617 In the code above, pointer p_5 has range [q_2, q_2], but from the
7618 code we can also determine that p_5 cannot be NULL and, if q_2 had
7619 a non-varying range, p_5's range should also be compatible with it.
7620
7621 These equivalences are created by two expressions: ASSERT_EXPR and
7622 copy operations. Since p_5 is an assertion on p_4, and p_4 was the
7623 result of another assertion, then we can use the fact that p_5 and
7624 p_4 are equivalent when evaluating p_5's range.
7625
7626 Together with value ranges, we also propagate these equivalences
7627 between names so that we can take advantage of information from
7628 multiple ranges when doing final replacement. Note that this
7629 equivalency relation is transitive but not symmetric.
7630
7631 In the example above, p_5 is equivalent to p_4, q_2 and p_3, but we
7632 cannot assert that q_2 is equivalent to p_5 because q_2 may be used
7633 in contexts where that assertion does not hold (e.g., in line 6).
7634
7635 TODO, the main difference between this pass and Patterson's is that
7636 we do not propagate edge probabilities. We only compute whether
7637 edges can be taken or not. That is, instead of having a spectrum
7638 of jump probabilities between 0 and 1, we only deal with 0, 1 and
7639 DON'T KNOW. In the future, it may be worthwhile to propagate
7640 probabilities to aid branch prediction. */
7641
7642 static unsigned int
7643 execute_vrp (void)
7644 {
7645 int i;
7646 edge e;
7647 switch_update *su;
7648
7649 loop_optimizer_init (LOOPS_NORMAL | LOOPS_HAVE_RECORDED_EXITS);
7650 rewrite_into_loop_closed_ssa (NULL, TODO_update_ssa);
7651 scev_initialize ();
7652
7653 insert_range_assertions ();
7654
7655 to_remove_edges = VEC_alloc (edge, heap, 10);
7656 to_update_switch_stmts = VEC_alloc (switch_update, heap, 5);
7657 threadedge_initialize_values ();
7658
7659 vrp_initialize ();
7660 ssa_propagate (vrp_visit_stmt, vrp_visit_phi_node);
7661 vrp_finalize ();
7662
7663 /* ASSERT_EXPRs must be removed before finalizing jump threads
7664 as finalizing jump threads calls the CFG cleanup code which
7665 does not properly handle ASSERT_EXPRs. */
7666 remove_range_assertions ();
7667
7668 /* If we exposed any new variables, go ahead and put them into
7669 SSA form now, before we handle jump threading. This simplifies
7670 interactions between rewriting of _DECL nodes into SSA form
7671 and rewriting SSA_NAME nodes into SSA form after block
7672 duplication and CFG manipulation. */
7673 update_ssa (TODO_update_ssa);
7674
7675 finalize_jump_threads ();
7676
7677 /* Remove dead edges from SWITCH_EXPR optimization. This leaves the
7678 CFG in a broken state and requires a cfg_cleanup run. */
7679 for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (edge, to_remove_edges, i, e); ++i)
7680 remove_edge (e);
7681 /* Update SWITCH_EXPR case label vector. */
7682 for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (switch_update, to_update_switch_stmts, i, su); ++i)
7683 {
7684 size_t j;
7685 size_t n = TREE_VEC_LENGTH (su->vec);
7686 tree label;
7687 gimple_switch_set_num_labels (su->stmt, n);
7688 for (j = 0; j < n; j++)
7689 gimple_switch_set_label (su->stmt, j, TREE_VEC_ELT (su->vec, j));
7690 /* As we may have replaced the default label with a regular one
7691 make sure to make it a real default label again. This ensures
7692 optimal expansion. */
7693 label = gimple_switch_default_label (su->stmt);
7694 CASE_LOW (label) = NULL_TREE;
7695 CASE_HIGH (label) = NULL_TREE;
7696 }
7697
7698 if (VEC_length (edge, to_remove_edges) > 0)
7699 free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
7700
7701 VEC_free (edge, heap, to_remove_edges);
7702 VEC_free (switch_update, heap, to_update_switch_stmts);
7703 threadedge_finalize_values ();
7704
7705 scev_finalize ();
7706 loop_optimizer_finalize ();
7707 return 0;
7708 }
7709
7710 static bool
7711 gate_vrp (void)
7712 {
7713 return flag_tree_vrp != 0;
7714 }
7715
7716 struct gimple_opt_pass pass_vrp =
7717 {
7718 {
7719 GIMPLE_PASS,
7720 "vrp", /* name */
7721 gate_vrp, /* gate */
7722 execute_vrp, /* execute */
7723 NULL, /* sub */
7724 NULL, /* next */
7725 0, /* static_pass_number */
7726 TV_TREE_VRP, /* tv_id */
7727 PROP_ssa, /* properties_required */
7728 0, /* properties_provided */
7729 0, /* properties_destroyed */
7730 0, /* todo_flags_start */
7731 TODO_cleanup_cfg
7732 | TODO_ggc_collect
7733 | TODO_verify_ssa
7734 | TODO_dump_func
7735 | TODO_update_ssa /* todo_flags_finish */
7736 }
7737 };