re PR libstdc++/29286 (placement new does not change the dynamic type as it should)
[gcc.git] / gcc / tree.def
1 /* This file contains the definitions and documentation for the
2 tree codes used in GCC.
3 Copyright (C) 1987, 1988, 1993, 1995, 1997, 1998, 2000, 2001, 2004, 2005,
4 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of GCC.
7
8 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
9 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10 Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
11 version.
12
13 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
14 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
16 for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
20 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
21 02110-1301, USA. */
22
23
24 /* For tcc_references, tcc_expression, tcc_comparison, tcc_unary,
25 tcc_binary, and tcc_statement nodes, which use struct tree_exp, the
26 4th element is the number of argument slots to allocate. This
27 determines the size of the tree node object. Other nodes use
28 different structures, and the size is determined by the tree_union
29 member structure; the 4th element should be zero. Languages that
30 define language-specific tcc_exceptional or tcc_constant codes must
31 define the tree_size langhook to say how big they are.
32
33 These tree codes have been sorted so that the macros in tree.h that
34 check for various tree codes are optimized into range checks. This
35 gives a measurable performance improvement. When adding a new
36 code, consider its placement in relation to the other codes. */
37
38 /* Any erroneous construct is parsed into a node of this type.
39 This type of node is accepted without complaint in all contexts
40 by later parsing activities, to avoid multiple error messages
41 for one error.
42 No fields in these nodes are used except the TREE_CODE. */
43 DEFTREECODE (ERROR_MARK, "error_mark", tcc_exceptional, 0)
44
45 /* Used to represent a name (such as, in the DECL_NAME of a decl node).
46 Internally it looks like a STRING_CST node.
47 There is only one IDENTIFIER_NODE ever made for any particular name.
48 Use `get_identifier' to get it (or create it, the first time). */
49 DEFTREECODE (IDENTIFIER_NODE, "identifier_node", tcc_exceptional, 0)
50
51 /* Has the TREE_VALUE and TREE_PURPOSE fields. */
52 /* These nodes are made into lists by chaining through the
53 TREE_CHAIN field. The elements of the list live in the
54 TREE_VALUE fields, while TREE_PURPOSE fields are occasionally
55 used as well to get the effect of Lisp association lists. */
56 DEFTREECODE (TREE_LIST, "tree_list", tcc_exceptional, 0)
57
58 /* These nodes contain an array of tree nodes. */
59 DEFTREECODE (TREE_VEC, "tree_vec", tcc_exceptional, 0)
60
61 /* A symbol binding block. These are arranged in a tree,
62 where the BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS field contains a chain of subblocks
63 chained through the BLOCK_CHAIN field.
64 BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT points to the parent block.
65 For a block which represents the outermost scope of a function, it
66 points to the FUNCTION_DECL node.
67 BLOCK_VARS points to a chain of decl nodes.
68 BLOCK_CHAIN points to the next BLOCK at the same level.
69 BLOCK_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN points to the original (abstract) tree node which
70 this block is an instance of, or else is NULL to indicate that this
71 block is not an instance of anything else. When non-NULL, the value
72 could either point to another BLOCK node or it could point to a
73 FUNCTION_DECL node (e.g. in the case of a block representing the
74 outermost scope of a particular inlining of a function).
75 BLOCK_ABSTRACT is nonzero if the block represents an abstract
76 instance of a block (i.e. one which is nested within an abstract
77 instance of an inline function).
78 TREE_ASM_WRITTEN is nonzero if the block was actually referenced
79 in the generated assembly. */
80 DEFTREECODE (BLOCK, "block", tcc_exceptional, 0)
81 \f
82 /* Each data type is represented by a tree node whose code is one of
83 the following: */
84 /* Each node that represents a data type has a component TYPE_SIZE
85 containing a tree that is an expression for the size in bits.
86 The TYPE_MODE contains the machine mode for values of this type.
87 The TYPE_POINTER_TO field contains a type for a pointer to this type,
88 or zero if no such has been created yet.
89 The TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT field is used to chain together types
90 that are variants made by type modifiers such as "const" and "volatile".
91 The TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT field, in any member of such a chain,
92 points to the start of the chain.
93 The TYPE_NONCOPIED_PARTS field is a list specifying which parts
94 of an object of this type should *not* be copied by assignment.
95 The TREE_VALUE of each is a FIELD_DECL that should not be
96 copied. The TREE_PURPOSE is an initial value for that field when
97 an object of this type is initialized via an INIT_EXPR. It may
98 be NULL if no special value is required. Even the things in this
99 list are copied if the right-hand side of an assignment is known
100 to be a complete object (rather than being, perhaps, a subobject
101 of some other object.) The determination of what constitutes a
102 complete object is done by fixed_type_p.
103 The TYPE_NAME field contains info on the name used in the program
104 for this type (for GDB symbol table output). It is either a
105 TYPE_DECL node, for types that are typedefs, or an IDENTIFIER_NODE
106 in the case of structs, unions or enums that are known with a tag,
107 or zero for types that have no special name.
108 The TYPE_CONTEXT for any sort of type which could have a name or
109 which could have named members (e.g. tagged types in C/C++) will
110 point to the node which represents the scope of the given type, or
111 will be NULL_TREE if the type has "file scope". For most types, this
112 will point to a BLOCK node or a FUNCTION_DECL node, but it could also
113 point to a FUNCTION_TYPE node (for types whose scope is limited to the
114 formal parameter list of some function type specification) or it
115 could point to a RECORD_TYPE, UNION_TYPE or QUAL_UNION_TYPE node
116 (for C++ "member" types).
117 For non-tagged-types, TYPE_CONTEXT need not be set to anything in
118 particular, since any type which is of some type category (e.g.
119 an array type or a function type) which cannot either have a name
120 itself or have named members doesn't really have a "scope" per se.
121 The TREE_CHAIN field is used as a forward-references to names for
122 ENUMERAL_TYPE, RECORD_TYPE, UNION_TYPE, and QUAL_UNION_TYPE nodes;
123 see below. */
124
125 /* The ordering of the following codes is optimized for the checking
126 macros in tree.h. Changing the order will degrade the speed of the
127 compiler. OFFSET_TYPE, ENUMERAL_TYPE, BOOLEAN_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE,
128 REAL_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE. */
129
130 /* An offset is a pointer relative to an object.
131 The TREE_TYPE field is the type of the object at the offset.
132 The TYPE_OFFSET_BASETYPE points to the node for the type of object
133 that the offset is relative to. */
134 DEFTREECODE (OFFSET_TYPE, "offset_type", tcc_type, 0)
135
136 /* C enums. The type node looks just like an INTEGER_TYPE node.
137 The symbols for the values of the enum type are defined by
138 CONST_DECL nodes, but the type does not point to them;
139 however, the TYPE_VALUES is a list in which each element's TREE_PURPOSE
140 is a name and the TREE_VALUE is the value (an INTEGER_CST node). */
141 /* A forward reference `enum foo' when no enum named foo is defined yet
142 has zero (a null pointer) in its TYPE_SIZE. The tag name is in
143 the TYPE_NAME field. If the type is later defined, the normal
144 fields are filled in.
145 RECORD_TYPE, UNION_TYPE, and QUAL_UNION_TYPE forward refs are
146 treated similarly. */
147 DEFTREECODE (ENUMERAL_TYPE, "enumeral_type", tcc_type, 0)
148
149 /* Boolean type (true or false are the only values). Looks like an
150 INTEGRAL_TYPE. */
151 DEFTREECODE (BOOLEAN_TYPE, "boolean_type", tcc_type, 0)
152
153 /* Integer types in all languages, including char in C.
154 Also used for sub-ranges of other discrete types.
155 Has components TYPE_MIN_VALUE, TYPE_MAX_VALUE (expressions, inclusive)
156 and TYPE_PRECISION (number of bits used by this type).
157 In the case of a subrange type in Pascal, the TREE_TYPE
158 of this will point at the supertype (another INTEGER_TYPE,
159 or an ENUMERAL_TYPE or BOOLEAN_TYPE).
160 Otherwise, the TREE_TYPE is zero. */
161 DEFTREECODE (INTEGER_TYPE, "integer_type", tcc_type, 0)
162
163 /* C's float and double. Different floating types are distinguished
164 by machine mode and by the TYPE_SIZE and the TYPE_PRECISION. */
165 DEFTREECODE (REAL_TYPE, "real_type", tcc_type, 0)
166
167 /* The ordering of the following codes is optimized for the checking
168 macros in tree.h. Changing the order will degrade the speed of the
169 compiler. POINTER_TYPE, REFERENCE_TYPE. Note that this range
170 overlaps the previous range of ordered types. */
171
172 /* All pointer-to-x types have code POINTER_TYPE.
173 The TREE_TYPE points to the node for the type pointed to. */
174 DEFTREECODE (POINTER_TYPE, "pointer_type", tcc_type, 0)
175
176 /* A reference is like a pointer except that it is coerced
177 automatically to the value it points to. Used in C++. */
178 DEFTREECODE (REFERENCE_TYPE, "reference_type", tcc_type, 0)
179
180 /* The ordering of the following codes is optimized for the checking
181 macros in tree.h. Changing the order will degrade the speed of the
182 compiler. COMPLEX_TYPE, VECTOR_TYPE, ARRAY_TYPE. */
183
184 /* Complex number types. The TREE_TYPE field is the data type
185 of the real and imaginary parts. */
186 DEFTREECODE (COMPLEX_TYPE, "complex_type", tcc_type, 0)
187
188 /* Vector types. The TREE_TYPE field is the data type of the vector
189 elements. The TYPE_PRECISION field is the number of subparts of
190 the vector. */
191 DEFTREECODE (VECTOR_TYPE, "vector_type", tcc_type, 0)
192
193 /* The ordering of the following codes is optimized for the checking
194 macros in tree.h. Changing the order will degrade the speed of the
195 compiler. ARRAY_TYPE, RECORD_TYPE, UNION_TYPE, QUAL_UNION_TYPE.
196 Note that this range overlaps the previous range. */
197
198 /* Types of arrays. Special fields:
199 TREE_TYPE Type of an array element.
200 TYPE_DOMAIN Type to index by.
201 Its range of values specifies the array length.
202 The field TYPE_POINTER_TO (TREE_TYPE (array_type)) is always nonzero
203 and holds the type to coerce a value of that array type to in C.
204 TYPE_STRING_FLAG indicates a string (in contrast to an array of chars)
205 in languages (such as Chill) that make a distinction. */
206 /* Array types in C or Pascal */
207 DEFTREECODE (ARRAY_TYPE, "array_type", tcc_type, 0)
208
209 /* Struct in C, or record in Pascal. */
210 /* Special fields:
211 TYPE_FIELDS chain of FIELD_DECLs for the fields of the struct,
212 and VAR_DECLs, TYPE_DECLs and CONST_DECLs for record-scope variables,
213 types and enumerators.
214 A few may need to be added for Pascal. */
215 /* See the comment above, before ENUMERAL_TYPE, for how
216 forward references to struct tags are handled in C. */
217 DEFTREECODE (RECORD_TYPE, "record_type", tcc_type, 0)
218
219 /* Union in C. Like a struct, except that the offsets of the fields
220 will all be zero. */
221 /* See the comment above, before ENUMERAL_TYPE, for how
222 forward references to union tags are handled in C. */
223 DEFTREECODE (UNION_TYPE, "union_type", tcc_type, 0) /* C union type */
224
225 /* Similar to UNION_TYPE, except that the expressions in DECL_QUALIFIER
226 in each FIELD_DECL determine what the union contains. The first
227 field whose DECL_QUALIFIER expression is true is deemed to occupy
228 the union. */
229 DEFTREECODE (QUAL_UNION_TYPE, "qual_union_type", tcc_type, 0)
230
231 /* The ordering of the following codes is optimized for the checking
232 macros in tree.h. Changing the order will degrade the speed of the
233 compiler. VOID_TYPE, FUNCTION_TYPE, METHOD_TYPE. */
234
235 /* The void type in C */
236 DEFTREECODE (VOID_TYPE, "void_type", tcc_type, 0)
237
238 /* Type of functions. Special fields:
239 TREE_TYPE type of value returned.
240 TYPE_ARG_TYPES list of types of arguments expected.
241 this list is made of TREE_LIST nodes.
242 Types of "Procedures" in languages where they are different from functions
243 have code FUNCTION_TYPE also, but then TREE_TYPE is zero or void type. */
244 DEFTREECODE (FUNCTION_TYPE, "function_type", tcc_type, 0)
245
246 /* METHOD_TYPE is the type of a function which takes an extra first
247 argument for "self", which is not present in the declared argument list.
248 The TREE_TYPE is the return type of the method. The TYPE_METHOD_BASETYPE
249 is the type of "self". TYPE_ARG_TYPES is the real argument list, which
250 includes the hidden argument for "self". */
251 DEFTREECODE (METHOD_TYPE, "method_type", tcc_type, 0)
252
253 /* This is a language-specific kind of type.
254 Its meaning is defined by the language front end.
255 layout_type does not know how to lay this out,
256 so the front-end must do so manually. */
257 DEFTREECODE (LANG_TYPE, "lang_type", tcc_type, 0)
258 \f
259 /* Expressions */
260
261 /* First, the constants. */
262
263 /* Contents are in TREE_INT_CST_LOW and TREE_INT_CST_HIGH fields,
264 32 bits each, giving us a 64 bit constant capability. INTEGER_CST
265 nodes can be shared, and therefore should be considered read only.
266 They should be copied, before setting a flag such as
267 TREE_OVERFLOW. If an INTEGER_CST has TREE_OVERFLOW or
268 TREE_CONSTANT_OVERFLOW already set, it is known to be unique.
269 INTEGER_CST nodes are created for the integral types, for pointer
270 types and for vector and float types in some circumstances. */
271 DEFTREECODE (INTEGER_CST, "integer_cst", tcc_constant, 0)
272
273 /* Contents are in TREE_REAL_CST field. */
274 DEFTREECODE (REAL_CST, "real_cst", tcc_constant, 0)
275
276 /* Contents are in TREE_REALPART and TREE_IMAGPART fields,
277 whose contents are other constant nodes. */
278 DEFTREECODE (COMPLEX_CST, "complex_cst", tcc_constant, 0)
279
280 /* Contents are in TREE_VECTOR_CST_ELTS field. */
281 DEFTREECODE (VECTOR_CST, "vector_cst", tcc_constant, 0)
282
283 /* Contents are TREE_STRING_LENGTH and the actual contents of the string. */
284 DEFTREECODE (STRING_CST, "string_cst", tcc_constant, 0)
285
286 /* Declarations. All references to names are represented as ..._DECL
287 nodes. The decls in one binding context are chained through the
288 TREE_CHAIN field. Each DECL has a DECL_NAME field which contains
289 an IDENTIFIER_NODE. (Some decls, most often labels, may have zero
290 as the DECL_NAME). DECL_CONTEXT points to the node representing
291 the context in which this declaration has its scope. For
292 FIELD_DECLs, this is the RECORD_TYPE, UNION_TYPE, or
293 QUAL_UNION_TYPE node that the field is a member of. For VAR_DECL,
294 PARM_DECL, FUNCTION_DECL, LABEL_DECL, and CONST_DECL nodes, this
295 points to either the FUNCTION_DECL for the containing function, the
296 RECORD_TYPE or UNION_TYPE for the containing type, or NULL_TREE or
297 a TRANSLATION_UNIT_DECL if the given decl has "file scope".
298 DECL_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN, if non-NULL, points to the original (abstract)
299 ..._DECL node of which this decl is an (inlined or template expanded)
300 instance.
301 The TREE_TYPE field holds the data type of the object, when relevant.
302 LABEL_DECLs have no data type. For TYPE_DECL, the TREE_TYPE field
303 contents are the type whose name is being declared.
304 The DECL_ALIGN, DECL_SIZE,
305 and DECL_MODE fields exist in decl nodes just as in type nodes.
306 They are unused in LABEL_DECL, TYPE_DECL and CONST_DECL nodes.
307
308 DECL_FIELD_BIT_OFFSET holds an integer number of bits offset for
309 the location. DECL_VOFFSET holds an expression for a variable
310 offset; it is to be multiplied by DECL_VOFFSET_UNIT (an integer).
311 These fields are relevant only in FIELD_DECLs and PARM_DECLs.
312
313 DECL_INITIAL holds the value to initialize a variable to,
314 or the value of a constant. For a function, it holds the body
315 (a node of type BLOCK representing the function's binding contour
316 and whose body contains the function's statements.) For a LABEL_DECL
317 in C, it is a flag, nonzero if the label's definition has been seen.
318
319 PARM_DECLs use a special field:
320 DECL_ARG_TYPE is the type in which the argument is actually
321 passed, which may be different from its type within the function.
322
323 FUNCTION_DECLs use four special fields:
324 DECL_ARGUMENTS holds a chain of PARM_DECL nodes for the arguments.
325 DECL_RESULT holds a RESULT_DECL node for the value of a function.
326 The DECL_RTL field is 0 for a function that returns no value.
327 (C functions returning void have zero here.)
328 The TREE_TYPE field is the type in which the result is actually
329 returned. This is usually the same as the return type of the
330 FUNCTION_DECL, but it may be a wider integer type because of
331 promotion.
332 DECL_FUNCTION_CODE is a code number that is nonzero for
333 built-in functions. Its value is an enum built_in_function
334 that says which built-in function it is.
335
336 DECL_SOURCE_FILE holds a filename string and DECL_SOURCE_LINE
337 holds a line number. In some cases these can be the location of
338 a reference, if no definition has been seen.
339
340 DECL_ABSTRACT is nonzero if the decl represents an abstract instance
341 of a decl (i.e. one which is nested within an abstract instance of a
342 inline function. */
343
344 DEFTREECODE (FUNCTION_DECL, "function_decl", tcc_declaration, 0)
345 DEFTREECODE (LABEL_DECL, "label_decl", tcc_declaration, 0)
346 /* The ordering of the following codes is optimized for the checking
347 macros in tree.h. Changing the order will degrade the speed of the
348 compiler. FIELD_DECL, VAR_DECL, CONST_DECL, PARM_DECL,
349 TYPE_DECL. */
350 DEFTREECODE (FIELD_DECL, "field_decl", tcc_declaration, 0)
351 DEFTREECODE (VAR_DECL, "var_decl", tcc_declaration, 0)
352 DEFTREECODE (CONST_DECL, "const_decl", tcc_declaration, 0)
353 DEFTREECODE (PARM_DECL, "parm_decl", tcc_declaration, 0)
354 DEFTREECODE (TYPE_DECL, "type_decl", tcc_declaration, 0)
355 DEFTREECODE (RESULT_DECL, "result_decl", tcc_declaration, 0)
356
357 /* Memory tags used in tree-ssa to represent memory locations in
358 virtual SSA. */
359 DEFTREECODE (STRUCT_FIELD_TAG, "struct_field_tag", tcc_declaration, 0)
360 DEFTREECODE (NAME_MEMORY_TAG, "name_memory_tag", tcc_declaration, 0)
361 DEFTREECODE (SYMBOL_MEMORY_TAG, "symbol_memory_tag", tcc_declaration, 0)
362 DEFTREECODE (MEMORY_PARTITION_TAG, "memory_partition_tag", tcc_declaration, 0)
363
364 /* A namespace declaration. Namespaces appear in DECL_CONTEXT of other
365 _DECLs, providing a hierarchy of names. */
366 DEFTREECODE (NAMESPACE_DECL, "namespace_decl", tcc_declaration, 0)
367
368 /* A translation unit. This is not technically a declaration, since it
369 can't be looked up, but it's close enough. */
370 DEFTREECODE (TRANSLATION_UNIT_DECL, "translation_unit_decl",\
371 tcc_declaration, 0)
372 \f
373 /* References to storage. */
374
375 /* Value is structure or union component.
376 Operand 0 is the structure or union (an expression).
377 Operand 1 is the field (a node of type FIELD_DECL).
378 Operand 2, if present, is the value of DECL_FIELD_OFFSET, measured
379 in units of DECL_OFFSET_ALIGN / BITS_PER_UNIT. */
380 DEFTREECODE (COMPONENT_REF, "component_ref", tcc_reference, 3)
381
382 /* Reference to a group of bits within an object. Similar to COMPONENT_REF
383 except the position is given explicitly rather than via a FIELD_DECL.
384 Operand 0 is the structure or union expression;
385 operand 1 is a tree giving the number of bits being referenced;
386 operand 2 is a tree giving the position of the first referenced bit.
387 The field can be either a signed or unsigned field;
388 BIT_FIELD_REF_UNSIGNED says which. */
389 DEFTREECODE (BIT_FIELD_REF, "bit_field_ref", tcc_reference, 3)
390
391 /* The ordering of the following codes is optimized for the checking
392 macros in tree.h. Changing the order will degrade the speed of the
393 compiler. INDIRECT_REF, ALIGN_INDIRECT_REF, MISALIGNED_INDIRECT_REF. */
394
395 /* C unary `*' or Pascal `^'. One operand, an expression for a pointer. */
396 DEFTREECODE (INDIRECT_REF, "indirect_ref", tcc_reference, 1)
397
398 /* Like above, but aligns the referenced address (i.e, if the address
399 in P is not aligned on TYPE_ALIGN boundary, then &(*P) != P). */
400 DEFTREECODE (ALIGN_INDIRECT_REF, "align_indirect_ref", tcc_reference, 1)
401
402 /* Same as INDIRECT_REF, but also specifies the alignment of the referenced
403 address:
404 Operand 0 is the referenced address (a pointer);
405 Operand 1 is an INTEGER_CST which represents the alignment of the address,
406 or 0 if the alignment is unknown. */
407 DEFTREECODE (MISALIGNED_INDIRECT_REF, "misaligned_indirect_ref", tcc_reference, 2)
408
409 /* Array indexing.
410 Operand 0 is the array; operand 1 is a (single) array index.
411 Operand 2, if present, is a copy of TYPE_MIN_VALUE of the index.
412 Operand 3, if present, is the element size, measured in units of
413 the alignment of the element type. */
414 DEFTREECODE (ARRAY_REF, "array_ref", tcc_reference, 4)
415
416 /* Likewise, except that the result is a range ("slice") of the array. The
417 starting index of the resulting array is taken from operand 1 and the size
418 of the range is taken from the type of the expression. */
419 DEFTREECODE (ARRAY_RANGE_REF, "array_range_ref", tcc_reference, 4)
420
421 /* Used to represent lookup of runtime type dependent data. Often this is
422 a reference to a vtable, but it needn't be. Operands are:
423 OBJ_TYPE_REF_EXPR: An expression that evaluates the value to use.
424 OBJ_TYPE_REF_OBJECT: Is the object on whose behalf the lookup is
425 being performed. Through this the optimizers may be able to statically
426 determine the dynamic type of the object.
427 OBJ_TYPE_REF_TOKEN: Something front-end specific used to resolve the
428 reference to something simpler, usually to the address of a DECL.
429 Never touched by the middle-end. Good choices would be either an
430 identifier or a vtable index. */
431 DEFTREECODE (OBJ_TYPE_REF, "obj_type_ref", tcc_expression, 3)
432
433 /* The exception object from the runtime. */
434 DEFTREECODE (EXC_PTR_EXPR, "exc_ptr_expr", tcc_expression, 0)
435
436 /* The filter object from the runtime. */
437 DEFTREECODE (FILTER_EXPR, "filter_expr", tcc_expression, 0)
438
439 /* Constructor: return an aggregate value made from specified components.
440 In C, this is used only for structure and array initializers.
441 The operand is a sequence of component values made out of a VEC of
442 struct constructor_elt.
443
444 For ARRAY_TYPE:
445 The field INDEX of each constructor_elt is the corresponding index.
446 If the index is a RANGE_EXPR, it is a short-hand for many nodes,
447 one for each index in the range. (If the corresponding field VALUE
448 has side-effects, they are evaluated once for each element. Wrap the
449 value in a SAVE_EXPR if you want to evaluate side effects only once.)
450
451 For RECORD_TYPE, UNION_TYPE, or QUAL_UNION_TYPE:
452 The field INDEX of each node is a FIELD_DECL. */
453 DEFTREECODE (CONSTRUCTOR, "constructor", tcc_exceptional, 0)
454
455 /* The expression types are mostly straightforward, with the fourth argument
456 of DEFTREECODE saying how many operands there are.
457 Unless otherwise specified, the operands are expressions and the
458 types of all the operands and the expression must all be the same. */
459
460 /* Contains two expressions to compute, one followed by the other.
461 the first value is ignored. The second one's value is used. The
462 type of the first expression need not agree with the other types. */
463 DEFTREECODE (COMPOUND_EXPR, "compound_expr", tcc_expression, 2)
464
465 /* Assignment expression. Operand 0 is the what to set; 1, the new value. */
466 DEFTREECODE (MODIFY_EXPR, "modify_expr", tcc_expression, 2)
467
468 /* Initialization expression. Operand 0 is the variable to initialize;
469 Operand 1 is the initializer. This differs from MODIFY_EXPR in that any
470 reference to the referent of operand 0 within operand 1 is undefined. */
471 DEFTREECODE (INIT_EXPR, "init_expr", tcc_expression, 2)
472
473 /* For TARGET_EXPR, operand 0 is the target of an initialization,
474 operand 1 is the initializer for the target, which may be void
475 if simply expanding it initializes the target.
476 operand 2 is the cleanup for this node, if any.
477 operand 3 is the saved initializer after this node has been
478 expanded once; this is so we can re-expand the tree later. */
479 DEFTREECODE (TARGET_EXPR, "target_expr", tcc_expression, 4)
480
481 /* Conditional expression ( ... ? ... : ... in C).
482 Operand 0 is the condition.
483 Operand 1 is the then-value.
484 Operand 2 is the else-value.
485 Operand 0 may be of any type.
486 Operand 1 must have the same type as the entire expression, unless
487 it unconditionally throws an exception, in which case it should
488 have VOID_TYPE. The same constraints apply to operand 2. */
489 DEFTREECODE (COND_EXPR, "cond_expr", tcc_expression, 3)
490
491 /* Vector conditional expression. It is like COND_EXPR, but with
492 vector operands.
493
494 A = VEC_COND_EXPR ( X < Y, B, C)
495
496 means
497
498 for (i=0; i<N; i++)
499 A[i] = X[i] < Y[i] ? B[i] : C[i];
500 */
501 DEFTREECODE (VEC_COND_EXPR, "vec_cond_expr", tcc_expression, 3)
502
503 /* Declare local variables, including making RTL and allocating space.
504 BIND_EXPR_VARS is a chain of VAR_DECL nodes for the variables.
505 BIND_EXPR_BODY is the body, the expression to be computed using
506 the variables. The value of operand 1 becomes that of the BIND_EXPR.
507 BIND_EXPR_BLOCK is the BLOCK that corresponds to these bindings
508 for debugging purposes. If this BIND_EXPR is actually expanded,
509 that sets the TREE_USED flag in the BLOCK.
510
511 The BIND_EXPR is not responsible for informing parsers
512 about these variables. If the body is coming from the input file,
513 then the code that creates the BIND_EXPR is also responsible for
514 informing the parser of the variables.
515
516 If the BIND_EXPR is ever expanded, its TREE_USED flag is set.
517 This tells the code for debugging symbol tables not to ignore the BIND_EXPR.
518 If the BIND_EXPR should be output for debugging but will not be expanded,
519 set the TREE_USED flag by hand.
520
521 In order for the BIND_EXPR to be known at all, the code that creates it
522 must also install it as a subblock in the tree of BLOCK
523 nodes for the function. */
524 DEFTREECODE (BIND_EXPR, "bind_expr", tcc_expression, 3)
525
526 /* Function call. CALL_EXPRs are represented by variably-sized expression
527 nodes. There are at least three fixed operands. Operand 0 is an
528 INTEGER_CST node containing the total operand count, the number of
529 arguments plus 3. Operand 1 is the function, while operand 2 is
530 is static chain argument, or NULL. The remaining operands are the
531 arguments to the call. */
532 DEFTREECODE (CALL_EXPR, "call_expr", tcc_vl_exp, 3)
533
534 /* Specify a value to compute along with its corresponding cleanup.
535 Operand 0 is the cleanup expression.
536 The cleanup is executed by the first enclosing CLEANUP_POINT_EXPR,
537 which must exist. This differs from TRY_CATCH_EXPR in that operand 1
538 is always evaluated when cleanups are run. */
539 DEFTREECODE (WITH_CLEANUP_EXPR, "with_cleanup_expr", tcc_expression, 1)
540
541 /* Specify a cleanup point.
542 Operand 0 is an expression that may have cleanups. If it does, those
543 cleanups are executed after the expression is expanded.
544
545 Note that if the expression is a reference to storage, it is forced out
546 of memory before the cleanups are run. This is necessary to handle
547 cases where the cleanups modify the storage referenced; in the
548 expression 't.i', if 't' is a struct with an integer member 'i' and a
549 cleanup which modifies 'i', the value of the expression depends on
550 whether the cleanup is run before or after 't.i' is evaluated. When
551 expand_expr is run on 't.i', it returns a MEM. This is not good enough;
552 the value of 't.i' must be forced out of memory.
553
554 As a consequence, the operand of a CLEANUP_POINT_EXPR must not have
555 BLKmode, because it will not be forced out of memory. */
556 DEFTREECODE (CLEANUP_POINT_EXPR, "cleanup_point_expr", tcc_expression, 1)
557
558 /* The following two codes are used in languages that have types where
559 some field in an object of the type contains a value that is used in
560 the computation of another field's offset or size and/or the size of
561 the type. The positions and/or sizes of fields can vary from object
562 to object of the same type or even for one and the same object within
563 its scope.
564
565 Record types with discriminants in Ada or schema types in Pascal are
566 examples of such types. This mechanism is also used to create "fat
567 pointers" for unconstrained array types in Ada; the fat pointer is a
568 structure one of whose fields is a pointer to the actual array type
569 and the other field is a pointer to a template, which is a structure
570 containing the bounds of the array. The bounds in the type pointed
571 to by the first field in the fat pointer refer to the values in the
572 template.
573
574 When you wish to construct such a type you need "self-references"
575 that allow you to reference the object having this type from the
576 TYPE node, i.e. without having a variable instantiating this type.
577
578 Such a "self-references" is done using a PLACEHOLDER_EXPR. This is
579 a node that will later be replaced with the object being referenced.
580 Its type is that of the object and selects which object to use from
581 a chain of references (see below). No other slots are used in the
582 PLACEHOLDER_EXPR.
583
584 For example, if your type FOO is a RECORD_TYPE with a field BAR,
585 and you need the value of <variable>.BAR to calculate TYPE_SIZE
586 (FOO), just substitute <variable> above with a PLACEHOLDER_EXPR
587 whose TREE_TYPE is FOO. Then construct your COMPONENT_REF with
588 the PLACEHOLDER_EXPR as the first operand (which has the correct
589 type). Later, when the size is needed in the program, the back-end
590 will find this PLACEHOLDER_EXPR and generate code to calculate the
591 actual size at run-time. In the following, we describe how this
592 calculation is done.
593
594 When we wish to evaluate a size or offset, we check whether it contains a
595 PLACEHOLDER_EXPR. If it does, we call substitute_placeholder_in_expr
596 passing both that tree and an expression within which the object may be
597 found. The latter expression is the object itself in the simple case of
598 an Ada record with discriminant, but it can be the array in the case of an
599 unconstrained array.
600
601 In the latter case, we need the fat pointer, because the bounds of
602 the array can only be accessed from it. However, we rely here on the
603 fact that the expression for the array contains the dereference of
604 the fat pointer that obtained the array pointer. */
605
606 /* Denotes a record to later be substituted before evaluating this expression.
607 The type of this expression is used to find the record to replace it. */
608 DEFTREECODE (PLACEHOLDER_EXPR, "placeholder_expr", tcc_exceptional, 0)
609
610 /* Simple arithmetic. */
611 DEFTREECODE (PLUS_EXPR, "plus_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
612 DEFTREECODE (MINUS_EXPR, "minus_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
613 DEFTREECODE (MULT_EXPR, "mult_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
614
615 /* Division for integer result that rounds the quotient toward zero. */
616 DEFTREECODE (TRUNC_DIV_EXPR, "trunc_div_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
617
618 /* Division for integer result that rounds the quotient toward infinity. */
619 DEFTREECODE (CEIL_DIV_EXPR, "ceil_div_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
620
621 /* Division for integer result that rounds toward minus infinity. */
622 DEFTREECODE (FLOOR_DIV_EXPR, "floor_div_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
623
624 /* Division for integer result that rounds toward nearest integer. */
625 DEFTREECODE (ROUND_DIV_EXPR, "round_div_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
626
627 /* Four kinds of remainder that go with the four kinds of division. */
628 DEFTREECODE (TRUNC_MOD_EXPR, "trunc_mod_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
629 DEFTREECODE (CEIL_MOD_EXPR, "ceil_mod_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
630 DEFTREECODE (FLOOR_MOD_EXPR, "floor_mod_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
631 DEFTREECODE (ROUND_MOD_EXPR, "round_mod_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
632
633 /* Division for real result. */
634 DEFTREECODE (RDIV_EXPR, "rdiv_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
635
636 /* Division which is not supposed to need rounding.
637 Used for pointer subtraction in C. */
638 DEFTREECODE (EXACT_DIV_EXPR, "exact_div_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
639
640 /* Conversion of real to fixed point by truncation. */
641 DEFTREECODE (FIX_TRUNC_EXPR, "fix_trunc_expr", tcc_unary, 1)
642
643 /* Conversion of an integer to a real. */
644 DEFTREECODE (FLOAT_EXPR, "float_expr", tcc_unary, 1)
645
646 /* Unary negation. */
647 DEFTREECODE (NEGATE_EXPR, "negate_expr", tcc_unary, 1)
648
649 /* Minimum and maximum values. When used with floating point, if both
650 operands are zeros, or if either operand is NaN, then it is unspecified
651 which of the two operands is returned as the result. */
652 DEFTREECODE (MIN_EXPR, "min_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
653 DEFTREECODE (MAX_EXPR, "max_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
654
655 /* Represents the absolute value of the operand.
656
657 An ABS_EXPR must have either an INTEGER_TYPE or a REAL_TYPE. The
658 operand of the ABS_EXPR must have the same type. */
659 DEFTREECODE (ABS_EXPR, "abs_expr", tcc_unary, 1)
660
661 /* Shift operations for shift and rotate.
662 Shift means logical shift if done on an
663 unsigned type, arithmetic shift if done on a signed type.
664 The second operand is the number of bits to
665 shift by; it need not be the same type as the first operand and result.
666 Note that the result is undefined if the second operand is larger
667 than or equal to the first operand's type size. */
668 DEFTREECODE (LSHIFT_EXPR, "lshift_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
669 DEFTREECODE (RSHIFT_EXPR, "rshift_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
670 DEFTREECODE (LROTATE_EXPR, "lrotate_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
671 DEFTREECODE (RROTATE_EXPR, "rrotate_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
672
673 /* Bitwise operations. Operands have same mode as result. */
674 DEFTREECODE (BIT_IOR_EXPR, "bit_ior_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
675 DEFTREECODE (BIT_XOR_EXPR, "bit_xor_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
676 DEFTREECODE (BIT_AND_EXPR, "bit_and_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
677 DEFTREECODE (BIT_NOT_EXPR, "bit_not_expr", tcc_unary, 1)
678
679 /* ANDIF and ORIF allow the second operand not to be computed if the
680 value of the expression is determined from the first operand. AND,
681 OR, and XOR always compute the second operand whether its value is
682 needed or not (for side effects). The operand may have
683 BOOLEAN_TYPE or INTEGER_TYPE. In either case, the argument will be
684 either zero or one. For example, a TRUTH_NOT_EXPR will never have
685 an INTEGER_TYPE VAR_DECL as its argument; instead, a NE_EXPR will be
686 used to compare the VAR_DECL to zero, thereby obtaining a node with
687 value zero or one. */
688 DEFTREECODE (TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR, "truth_andif_expr", tcc_expression, 2)
689 DEFTREECODE (TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR, "truth_orif_expr", tcc_expression, 2)
690 DEFTREECODE (TRUTH_AND_EXPR, "truth_and_expr", tcc_expression, 2)
691 DEFTREECODE (TRUTH_OR_EXPR, "truth_or_expr", tcc_expression, 2)
692 DEFTREECODE (TRUTH_XOR_EXPR, "truth_xor_expr", tcc_expression, 2)
693 DEFTREECODE (TRUTH_NOT_EXPR, "truth_not_expr", tcc_expression, 1)
694
695 /* Relational operators.
696 `EQ_EXPR' and `NE_EXPR' are allowed for any types.
697 The others are allowed only for integer (or pointer or enumeral)
698 or real types.
699 In all cases the operands will have the same type,
700 and the value is always the type used by the language for booleans. */
701 DEFTREECODE (LT_EXPR, "lt_expr", tcc_comparison, 2)
702 DEFTREECODE (LE_EXPR, "le_expr", tcc_comparison, 2)
703 DEFTREECODE (GT_EXPR, "gt_expr", tcc_comparison, 2)
704 DEFTREECODE (GE_EXPR, "ge_expr", tcc_comparison, 2)
705 DEFTREECODE (EQ_EXPR, "eq_expr", tcc_comparison, 2)
706 DEFTREECODE (NE_EXPR, "ne_expr", tcc_comparison, 2)
707
708 /* Additional relational operators for floating point unordered. */
709 DEFTREECODE (UNORDERED_EXPR, "unordered_expr", tcc_comparison, 2)
710 DEFTREECODE (ORDERED_EXPR, "ordered_expr", tcc_comparison, 2)
711
712 /* These are equivalent to unordered or ... */
713 DEFTREECODE (UNLT_EXPR, "unlt_expr", tcc_comparison, 2)
714 DEFTREECODE (UNLE_EXPR, "unle_expr", tcc_comparison, 2)
715 DEFTREECODE (UNGT_EXPR, "ungt_expr", tcc_comparison, 2)
716 DEFTREECODE (UNGE_EXPR, "unge_expr", tcc_comparison, 2)
717 DEFTREECODE (UNEQ_EXPR, "uneq_expr", tcc_comparison, 2)
718
719 /* This is the reverse of uneq_expr. */
720 DEFTREECODE (LTGT_EXPR, "ltgt_expr", tcc_comparison, 2)
721
722 DEFTREECODE (RANGE_EXPR, "range_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
723
724 /* Represents a conversion of type of a value.
725 All conversions, including implicit ones, must be
726 represented by CONVERT_EXPR or NOP_EXPR nodes. */
727 DEFTREECODE (CONVERT_EXPR, "convert_expr", tcc_unary, 1)
728
729 /* Represents a conversion expected to require no code to be generated. */
730 DEFTREECODE (NOP_EXPR, "nop_expr", tcc_unary, 1)
731
732 /* Value is same as argument, but guaranteed not an lvalue. */
733 DEFTREECODE (NON_LVALUE_EXPR, "non_lvalue_expr", tcc_unary, 1)
734
735 /* Represents viewing something of one type as being of a second type.
736 This corresponds to an "Unchecked Conversion" in Ada and roughly to
737 the idiom *(type2 *)&X in C. The only operand is the value to be
738 viewed as being of another type. It is undefined if the type of the
739 input and of the expression have different sizes.
740
741 This code may also be used within the LHS of a MODIFY_EXPR, in which
742 case no actual data motion may occur. TREE_ADDRESSABLE will be set in
743 this case and GCC must abort if it could not do the operation without
744 generating insns. */
745 DEFTREECODE (VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR, "view_convert_expr", tcc_reference, 1)
746
747 /* Represents something we computed once and will use multiple times.
748 First operand is that expression. After it is evaluated once, it
749 will be replaced by the temporary variable that holds the value. */
750 DEFTREECODE (SAVE_EXPR, "save_expr", tcc_expression, 1)
751
752 /* & in C. Value is the address at which the operand's value resides.
753 Operand may have any mode. Result mode is Pmode. */
754 DEFTREECODE (ADDR_EXPR, "addr_expr", tcc_expression, 1)
755
756 /* Operand0 is a function constant; result is part N of a function
757 descriptor of type ptr_mode. */
758 DEFTREECODE (FDESC_EXPR, "fdesc_expr", tcc_expression, 2)
759
760 /* Given two real or integer operands of the same type,
761 returns a complex value of the corresponding complex type. */
762 DEFTREECODE (COMPLEX_EXPR, "complex_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
763
764 /* Complex conjugate of operand. Used only on complex types. */
765 DEFTREECODE (CONJ_EXPR, "conj_expr", tcc_unary, 1)
766
767 /* Used only on an operand of complex type, these return
768 a value of the corresponding component type. */
769 DEFTREECODE (REALPART_EXPR, "realpart_expr", tcc_reference, 1)
770 DEFTREECODE (IMAGPART_EXPR, "imagpart_expr", tcc_reference, 1)
771
772 /* Nodes for ++ and -- in C.
773 The second arg is how much to increment or decrement by.
774 For a pointer, it would be the size of the object pointed to. */
775 DEFTREECODE (PREDECREMENT_EXPR, "predecrement_expr", tcc_expression, 2)
776 DEFTREECODE (PREINCREMENT_EXPR, "preincrement_expr", tcc_expression, 2)
777 DEFTREECODE (POSTDECREMENT_EXPR, "postdecrement_expr", tcc_expression, 2)
778 DEFTREECODE (POSTINCREMENT_EXPR, "postincrement_expr", tcc_expression, 2)
779
780 /* Used to implement `va_arg'. */
781 DEFTREECODE (VA_ARG_EXPR, "va_arg_expr", tcc_expression, 1)
782
783 /* Evaluate operand 1. If and only if an exception is thrown during
784 the evaluation of operand 1, evaluate operand 2.
785
786 This differs from TRY_FINALLY_EXPR in that operand 2 is not evaluated
787 on a normal or jump exit, only on an exception. */
788 DEFTREECODE (TRY_CATCH_EXPR, "try_catch_expr", tcc_statement, 2)
789
790 /* Evaluate the first operand.
791 The second operand is a cleanup expression which is evaluated
792 on any exit (normal, exception, or jump out) from this expression. */
793 DEFTREECODE (TRY_FINALLY_EXPR, "try_finally", tcc_statement, 2)
794 \f
795 /* These types of expressions have no useful value,
796 and always have side effects. */
797
798 /* Used to represent a local declaration. The operand is DECL_EXPR_DECL. */
799 DEFTREECODE (DECL_EXPR, "decl_expr", tcc_statement, 1)
800
801 /* A label definition, encapsulated as a statement.
802 Operand 0 is the LABEL_DECL node for the label that appears here.
803 The type should be void and the value should be ignored. */
804 DEFTREECODE (LABEL_EXPR, "label_expr", tcc_statement, 1)
805
806 /* GOTO. Operand 0 is a LABEL_DECL node or an expression.
807 The type should be void and the value should be ignored. */
808 DEFTREECODE (GOTO_EXPR, "goto_expr", tcc_statement, 1)
809
810 /* RETURN. Evaluates operand 0, then returns from the current function.
811 Presumably that operand is an assignment that stores into the
812 RESULT_DECL that hold the value to be returned.
813 The operand may be null.
814 The type should be void and the value should be ignored. */
815 DEFTREECODE (RETURN_EXPR, "return_expr", tcc_statement, 1)
816
817 /* Exit the inner most loop conditionally. Operand 0 is the condition.
818 The type should be void and the value should be ignored. */
819 DEFTREECODE (EXIT_EXPR, "exit_expr", tcc_statement, 1)
820
821 /* A loop. Operand 0 is the body of the loop.
822 It must contain an EXIT_EXPR or is an infinite loop.
823 The type should be void and the value should be ignored. */
824 DEFTREECODE (LOOP_EXPR, "loop_expr", tcc_statement, 1)
825
826 /* Switch expression.
827
828 TREE_TYPE is the original type of the condition, before any
829 language required type conversions. It may be NULL, in which case
830 the original type and final types are assumed to be the same.
831
832 Operand 0 is the expression used to perform the branch,
833 Operand 1 is the body of the switch, which probably contains
834 CASE_LABEL_EXPRs. It may also be NULL, in which case operand 2
835 must not be NULL.
836 Operand 2 is either NULL_TREE or a TREE_VEC of the CASE_LABEL_EXPRs
837 of all the cases. */
838 DEFTREECODE (SWITCH_EXPR, "switch_expr", tcc_statement, 3)
839
840 /* Used to represent a case label. The operands are CASE_LOW and
841 CASE_HIGH, respectively. If CASE_LOW is NULL_TREE, the label is a
842 'default' label. If CASE_HIGH is NULL_TREE, the label is a normal case
843 label. CASE_LABEL is the corresponding LABEL_DECL. */
844 DEFTREECODE (CASE_LABEL_EXPR, "case_label_expr", tcc_statement, 3)
845
846 /* RESX. Resume execution after an exception. Operand 0 is a
847 number indicating the exception region that is being left. */
848 DEFTREECODE (RESX_EXPR, "resx_expr", tcc_statement, 1)
849
850 /* Used to represent an inline assembly statement. ASM_STRING returns a
851 STRING_CST for the instruction (e.g., "mov x, y"). ASM_OUTPUTS,
852 ASM_INPUTS, and ASM_CLOBBERS represent the outputs, inputs, and clobbers
853 for the statement. */
854 DEFTREECODE (ASM_EXPR, "asm_expr", tcc_statement, 4)
855
856 /* Variable references for SSA analysis. New SSA names are created every
857 time a variable is assigned a new value. The SSA builder uses SSA_NAME
858 nodes to implement SSA versioning. */
859 DEFTREECODE (SSA_NAME, "ssa_name", tcc_exceptional, 0)
860
861 /* SSA PHI operator. PHI_RESULT is the new SSA_NAME node created by
862 the PHI node. PHI_ARG_LENGTH is the number of arguments.
863 PHI_ARG_ELT returns the Ith tuple <ssa_name, edge> from the
864 argument list. Each tuple contains the incoming reaching
865 definition (SSA_NAME node) and the edge via which that definition
866 is coming through. */
867 DEFTREECODE (PHI_NODE, "phi_node", tcc_exceptional, 0)
868
869 /* Used to represent a typed exception handler. CATCH_TYPES is the type (or
870 list of types) handled, and CATCH_BODY is the code for the handler. */
871 DEFTREECODE (CATCH_EXPR, "catch_expr", tcc_statement, 2)
872
873 /* Used to represent an exception specification. EH_FILTER_TYPES is a list
874 of allowed types, and EH_FILTER_FAILURE is an expression to evaluate on
875 failure. EH_FILTER_MUST_NOT_THROW controls which range type to use when
876 expanding. */
877 DEFTREECODE (EH_FILTER_EXPR, "eh_filter_expr", tcc_statement, 2)
878
879 /* Indicates a change in the dynamic type of a memory location. This
880 has no value and generates no executable code. It is only used for
881 type based alias analysis. This is generated by C++ placement new.
882 CHANGE_DYNAMIC_TYPE_NEW_TYPE, the first operand, is the new type.
883 CHNAGE_DYNAMIC_TYPE_LOCATION, the second operand, is the location
884 whose type is being changed. */
885 DEFTREECODE (CHANGE_DYNAMIC_TYPE_EXPR, "change_dynamic_type_expr",
886 tcc_statement, 2)
887
888 /* Node used for describing a property that is known at compile
889 time. */
890 DEFTREECODE (SCEV_KNOWN, "scev_known", tcc_expression, 0)
891
892 /* Node used for describing a property that is not known at compile
893 time. */
894 DEFTREECODE (SCEV_NOT_KNOWN, "scev_not_known", tcc_expression, 0)
895
896 /* Polynomial chains of recurrences.
897 Under the form: cr = {CHREC_LEFT (cr), +, CHREC_RIGHT (cr)}. */
898 DEFTREECODE (POLYNOMIAL_CHREC, "polynomial_chrec", tcc_expression, 3)
899
900 /* Used to chain children of container statements together.
901 Use the interface in tree-iterator.h to access this node. */
902 DEFTREECODE (STATEMENT_LIST, "statement_list", tcc_exceptional, 0)
903
904 /* Value handles. Artificial nodes to represent expressions in
905 partial redundancy elimination (tree-ssa-pre.c). These nodes are
906 used for expression canonicalization. If two expressions compute
907 the same value, they will be assigned the same value handle. */
908 DEFTREECODE (VALUE_HANDLE, "value_handle", tcc_exceptional, 0)
909
910 /* Predicate assertion. Artificial expression generated by the optimizers
911 to keep track of predicate values. This expression may only appear on
912 the RHS of assignments.
913
914 Given X = ASSERT_EXPR <Y, EXPR>, the optimizers can infer
915 two things:
916
917 1- X is a copy of Y.
918 2- EXPR is a GIMPLE conditional expression (as defined by
919 is_gimple_condexpr) and is known to be true.
920
921 The type of the expression is the same as Y. */
922 DEFTREECODE (ASSERT_EXPR, "assert_expr", tcc_expression, 2)
923
924 /* Base class information. Holds information about a class as a
925 baseclass of itself or another class. */
926 DEFTREECODE (TREE_BINFO, "tree_binfo", tcc_exceptional, 0)
927
928 /* Records the size for an expression of variable size type. This is
929 for use in contexts in which we are accessing the entire object,
930 such as for a function call, or block copy.
931 Operand 0 is the real expression.
932 Operand 1 is the size of the type in the expression. */
933 DEFTREECODE (WITH_SIZE_EXPR, "with_size_expr", tcc_expression, 2)
934
935 /* Extract elements from two input vectors Operand 0 and Operand 1
936 size VS, according to the offset OFF defined by Operand 2 as
937 follows:
938 If OFF > 0, the last VS - OFF elements of vector OP0 are concatenated to
939 the first OFF elements of the vector OP1.
940 If OFF == 0, then the returned vector is OP1.
941 On different targets OFF may take different forms; It can be an address, in
942 which case its low log2(VS)-1 bits define the offset, or it can be a mask
943 generated by the builtin targetm.vectorize.mask_for_load_builtin_decl. */
944 DEFTREECODE (REALIGN_LOAD_EXPR, "realign_load", tcc_expression, 3)
945
946 /* Low-level memory addressing. Operands are SYMBOL (static or global
947 variable), BASE (register), INDEX (register), STEP (integer constant),
948 OFFSET (integer constant). Corresponding address is
949 SYMBOL + BASE + STEP * INDEX + OFFSET. Only variations and values valid on
950 the target are allowed.
951
952 The type of STEP, INDEX and OFFSET is sizetype. The type of BASE is
953 sizetype or a pointer type (if SYMBOL is NULL).
954
955 The sixth argument is the reference to the original memory access, which
956 is preserved for the purposes of the RTL alias analysis. The seventh
957 argument is a tag representing results of the tree level alias analysis. */
958
959 DEFTREECODE (TARGET_MEM_REF, "target_mem_ref", tcc_reference, 7)
960
961 /* The ordering of the codes between OMP_PARALLEL and OMP_CRITICAL is
962 exposed to TREE_RANGE_CHECK. */
963 /* OpenMP - #pragma omp parallel [clause1 ... clauseN]
964 Operand 0: OMP_PARALLEL_BODY: Code to be executed by all threads.
965 Operand 1: OMP_PARALLEL_CLAUSES: List of clauses.
966 Operand 2: OMP_PARALLEL_FN: FUNCTION_DECL used when outlining the
967 body of the parallel region. Only valid after
968 pass_lower_omp.
969 Operand 3: OMP_PARALLEL_DATA_ARG: Local variable in the parent
970 function containing data to be shared with the child
971 function. */
972
973 DEFTREECODE (OMP_PARALLEL, "omp_parallel", tcc_statement, 4)
974
975 /* OpenMP - #pragma omp for [clause1 ... clauseN]
976 Operand 0: OMP_FOR_BODY: Loop body.
977 Operand 1: OMP_FOR_CLAUSES: List of clauses.
978 Operand 2: OMP_FOR_INIT: Initialization code of the form
979 VAR = N1.
980 Operand 3: OMP_FOR_COND: Loop conditional expression of the form
981 VAR { <, >, <=, >= } N2.
982 Operand 4: OMP_FOR_INCR: Loop index increment of the form
983 VAR { +=, -= } INCR.
984 Operand 5: OMP_FOR_PRE_BODY: Filled by the gimplifier with things
985 from INIT, COND, and INCR that are technically part of the
986 OMP_FOR structured block, but are evaluated before the loop
987 body begins.
988
989 VAR must be a signed integer variable, which is implicitly thread
990 private. N1, N2 and INCR are required to be loop invariant integer
991 expressions that are evaluated without any synchronization.
992 The evaluation order, frequency of evaluation and side-effects are
993 unspecified by the standard. */
994 DEFTREECODE (OMP_FOR, "omp_for", tcc_statement, 6)
995
996 /* OpenMP - #pragma omp sections [clause1 ... clauseN]
997 Operand 0: OMP_SECTIONS_BODY: Sections body.
998 Operand 1: OMP_SECTIONS_CLAUSES: List of clauses. */
999 DEFTREECODE (OMP_SECTIONS, "omp_sections", tcc_statement, 2)
1000
1001 /* OpenMP - #pragma omp single
1002 Operand 0: OMP_SINGLE_BODY: Single section body.
1003 Operand 1: OMP_SINGLE_CLAUSES: List of clauses. */
1004 DEFTREECODE (OMP_SINGLE, "omp_single", tcc_statement, 2)
1005
1006 /* OpenMP - #pragma omp section
1007 Operand 0: OMP_SECTION_BODY: Section body. */
1008 DEFTREECODE (OMP_SECTION, "omp_section", tcc_statement, 1)
1009
1010 /* OpenMP - #pragma omp master
1011 Operand 0: OMP_MASTER_BODY: Master section body. */
1012 DEFTREECODE (OMP_MASTER, "omp_master", tcc_statement, 1)
1013
1014 /* OpenMP - #pragma omp ordered
1015 Operand 0: OMP_ORDERED_BODY: Master section body. */
1016 DEFTREECODE (OMP_ORDERED, "omp_ordered", tcc_statement, 1)
1017
1018 /* OpenMP - #pragma omp critical [name]
1019 Operand 0: OMP_CRITICAL_BODY: Critical section body.
1020 Operand 1: OMP_CRITICAL_NAME: Identifier for critical section. */
1021 DEFTREECODE (OMP_CRITICAL, "omp_critical", tcc_statement, 2)
1022
1023 /* Return from an OpenMP directive. */
1024 DEFTREECODE (OMP_RETURN, "omp_return", tcc_statement, 0)
1025
1026 /* OpenMP - An intermediate tree code to mark the location of the
1027 loop or sections iteration in the partially lowered code. */
1028 DEFTREECODE (OMP_CONTINUE, "omp_continue", tcc_statement, 0)
1029
1030 /* OpenMP - #pragma omp atomic
1031 Operand 0: The address at which the atomic operation is to be performed.
1032 This address should be stabilized with save_expr.
1033 Operand 1: The expression to evaluate. When the old value of the object
1034 at the address is used in the expression, it should appear as if
1035 build_fold_indirect_ref of the address. */
1036 DEFTREECODE (OMP_ATOMIC, "omp_atomic", tcc_statement, 2)
1037
1038 /* OpenMP clauses. */
1039 DEFTREECODE (OMP_CLAUSE, "omp_clause", tcc_exceptional, 0)
1040
1041 /* Reduction operations.
1042 Operations that take a vector of elements and "reduce" it to a scalar
1043 result (e.g. summing the elements of the vector, finding the minimum over
1044 the vector elements, etc).
1045 Operand 0 is a vector; the first element in the vector has the result.
1046 Operand 1 is a vector. */
1047 DEFTREECODE (REDUC_MAX_EXPR, "reduc_max_expr", tcc_unary, 1)
1048 DEFTREECODE (REDUC_MIN_EXPR, "reduc_min_expr", tcc_unary, 1)
1049 DEFTREECODE (REDUC_PLUS_EXPR, "reduc_plus_expr", tcc_unary, 1)
1050
1051 /* Widenning dot-product.
1052 The first two arguments are of type t1.
1053 The third argument and the result are of type t2, such that t2 is at least
1054 twice the size of t1. DOT_PROD_EXPR(arg1,arg2,arg3) is equivalent to:
1055 tmp = WIDEN_MULT_EXPR(arg1, arg2);
1056 arg3 = PLUS_EXPR (tmp, arg3);
1057 or:
1058 tmp = WIDEN_MULT_EXPR(arg1, arg2);
1059 arg3 = WIDEN_SUM_EXPR (tmp, arg3); */
1060 DEFTREECODE (DOT_PROD_EXPR, "dot_prod_expr", tcc_expression, 3)
1061
1062 /* Widenning summation.
1063 The first argument is of type t1.
1064 The second argument is of type t2, such that t2 is at least twice
1065 the size of t1. The type of the entire expression is also t2.
1066 WIDEN_SUM_EXPR is equivalent to first widening (promoting)
1067 the first argument from type t1 to type t2, and then summing it
1068 with the second argument. */
1069 DEFTREECODE (WIDEN_SUM_EXPR, "widen_sum_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
1070
1071 /* Widenning multiplication.
1072 The two arguments are of type t1.
1073 The result is of type t2, such that t2 is at least twice
1074 the size of t1. WIDEN_MULT_EXPR is equivalent to first widening (promoting)
1075 the arguments from type t1 to type t2, and then multiplying them. */
1076 DEFTREECODE (WIDEN_MULT_EXPR, "widen_mult_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
1077
1078 /* Whole vector left/right shift in bits.
1079 Operand 0 is a vector to be shifted.
1080 Operand 1 is an integer shift amount in bits. */
1081 DEFTREECODE (VEC_LSHIFT_EXPR, "vec_lshift_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
1082 DEFTREECODE (VEC_RSHIFT_EXPR, "vec_rshift_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
1083 \f
1084 /* GIMPLE tree codes. */
1085
1086 /* Assignment expression. Operand 0 is the what to set; 1, the new value. */
1087 DEFTREECODE (GIMPLE_MODIFY_STMT, "gimple_modify_stmt", tcc_gimple_stmt, 2)
1088
1089 /* Widening vector multiplication.
1090 The two operands are vectors with N elements of size S. Multiplying the
1091 elements of the two vectors will result in N products of size 2*S.
1092 VEC_WIDEN_MULT_HI_EXPR computes the N/2 high products.
1093 VEC_WIDEN_MULT_LO_EXPR computes the N/2 low products. */
1094 DEFTREECODE (VEC_WIDEN_MULT_HI_EXPR, "widen_mult_hi_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
1095 DEFTREECODE (VEC_WIDEN_MULT_LO_EXPR, "widen_mult_hi_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
1096
1097 /* Unpack (extract and promote/widen) the high/low elements of the input
1098 vector into the output vector. The input vector has twice as many
1099 elements as the output vector, that are half the size of the elements
1100 of the output vector. This is used to support type promotion. */
1101 DEFTREECODE (VEC_UNPACK_HI_EXPR, "vec_unpack_hi_expr", tcc_unary, 1)
1102 DEFTREECODE (VEC_UNPACK_LO_EXPR, "vec_unpack_lo_expr", tcc_unary, 1)
1103
1104 /* Unpack (extract) the high/low elements of the input vector, convert
1105 fixed point values to floating point and widen elements into the
1106 output vector. The input vector has twice as many elements as the output
1107 vector, that are half the size of the elements of the output vector. */
1108 DEFTREECODE (VEC_UNPACK_FLOAT_HI_EXPR, "vec_unpack_float_hi_expr", tcc_unary, 1)
1109 DEFTREECODE (VEC_UNPACK_FLOAT_LO_EXPR, "vec_unpack_float_lo_expr", tcc_unary, 1)
1110
1111 /* Pack (demote/narrow and merge) the elements of the two input vectors
1112 into the output vector using truncation/saturation.
1113 The elements of the input vectors are twice the size of the elements of the
1114 output vector. This is used to support type demotion. */
1115 DEFTREECODE (VEC_PACK_TRUNC_EXPR, "vec_pack_trunc_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
1116 DEFTREECODE (VEC_PACK_SAT_EXPR, "vec_pack_sat_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
1117
1118 /* Convert floating point values of the two input vectors to integer
1119 and pack (narrow and merge) the elements into the output vector. The
1120 elements of the input vector are twice the size of the elements of
1121 the output vector. */
1122 DEFTREECODE (VEC_PACK_FIX_TRUNC_EXPR, "vec_pack_fix_trunc_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
1123
1124 /* Extract even/odd fields from vectors. */
1125 DEFTREECODE (VEC_EXTRACT_EVEN_EXPR, "vec_extracteven_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
1126 DEFTREECODE (VEC_EXTRACT_ODD_EXPR, "vec_extractodd_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
1127
1128 /* Merge input vectors interleaving their fields. */
1129 DEFTREECODE (VEC_INTERLEAVE_HIGH_EXPR, "vec_interleavehigh_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
1130 DEFTREECODE (VEC_INTERLEAVE_LOW_EXPR, "vec_interleavelow_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
1131
1132 /*
1133 Local variables:
1134 mode:c
1135 End:
1136 */