* doublest.c (floatformat_from_length): Use the right element from
[binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / arm-tdep.c
1 /* Common target dependent code for GDB on ARM systems.
2
3 Copyright (C) 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1995, 1996, 1998, 1999, 2000,
4 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of GDB.
7
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
21 Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
22
23 #include <ctype.h> /* XXX for isupper () */
24
25 #include "defs.h"
26 #include "frame.h"
27 #include "inferior.h"
28 #include "gdbcmd.h"
29 #include "gdbcore.h"
30 #include "gdb_string.h"
31 #include "dis-asm.h" /* For register styles. */
32 #include "regcache.h"
33 #include "doublest.h"
34 #include "value.h"
35 #include "arch-utils.h"
36 #include "osabi.h"
37 #include "frame-unwind.h"
38 #include "frame-base.h"
39 #include "trad-frame.h"
40 #include "objfiles.h"
41 #include "dwarf2-frame.h"
42 #include "gdbtypes.h"
43 #include "prologue-value.h"
44
45 #include "arm-tdep.h"
46 #include "gdb/sim-arm.h"
47
48 #include "elf-bfd.h"
49 #include "coff/internal.h"
50 #include "elf/arm.h"
51
52 #include "gdb_assert.h"
53
54 static int arm_debug;
55
56 /* Macros for setting and testing a bit in a minimal symbol that marks
57 it as Thumb function. The MSB of the minimal symbol's "info" field
58 is used for this purpose.
59
60 MSYMBOL_SET_SPECIAL Actually sets the "special" bit.
61 MSYMBOL_IS_SPECIAL Tests the "special" bit in a minimal symbol. */
62
63 #define MSYMBOL_SET_SPECIAL(msym) \
64 MSYMBOL_INFO (msym) = (char *) (((long) MSYMBOL_INFO (msym)) \
65 | 0x80000000)
66
67 #define MSYMBOL_IS_SPECIAL(msym) \
68 (((long) MSYMBOL_INFO (msym) & 0x80000000) != 0)
69
70 /* The list of available "set arm ..." and "show arm ..." commands. */
71 static struct cmd_list_element *setarmcmdlist = NULL;
72 static struct cmd_list_element *showarmcmdlist = NULL;
73
74 /* The type of floating-point to use. Keep this in sync with enum
75 arm_float_model, and the help string in _initialize_arm_tdep. */
76 static const char *fp_model_strings[] =
77 {
78 "auto",
79 "softfpa",
80 "fpa",
81 "softvfp",
82 "vfp",
83 NULL
84 };
85
86 /* A variable that can be configured by the user. */
87 static enum arm_float_model arm_fp_model = ARM_FLOAT_AUTO;
88 static const char *current_fp_model = "auto";
89
90 /* The ABI to use. Keep this in sync with arm_abi_kind. */
91 static const char *arm_abi_strings[] =
92 {
93 "auto",
94 "APCS",
95 "AAPCS",
96 NULL
97 };
98
99 /* A variable that can be configured by the user. */
100 static enum arm_abi_kind arm_abi_global = ARM_ABI_AUTO;
101 static const char *arm_abi_string = "auto";
102
103 /* Number of different reg name sets (options). */
104 static int num_disassembly_options;
105
106 /* We have more registers than the disassembler as gdb can print the value
107 of special registers as well.
108 The general register names are overwritten by whatever is being used by
109 the disassembler at the moment. We also adjust the case of cpsr and fps. */
110
111 /* Initial value: Register names used in ARM's ISA documentation. */
112 static char * arm_register_name_strings[] =
113 {"r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", /* 0 1 2 3 */
114 "r4", "r5", "r6", "r7", /* 4 5 6 7 */
115 "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11", /* 8 9 10 11 */
116 "r12", "sp", "lr", "pc", /* 12 13 14 15 */
117 "f0", "f1", "f2", "f3", /* 16 17 18 19 */
118 "f4", "f5", "f6", "f7", /* 20 21 22 23 */
119 "fps", "cpsr" }; /* 24 25 */
120 static char **arm_register_names = arm_register_name_strings;
121
122 /* Valid register name styles. */
123 static const char **valid_disassembly_styles;
124
125 /* Disassembly style to use. Default to "std" register names. */
126 static const char *disassembly_style;
127 /* Index to that option in the opcodes table. */
128 static int current_option;
129
130 /* This is used to keep the bfd arch_info in sync with the disassembly
131 style. */
132 static void set_disassembly_style_sfunc(char *, int,
133 struct cmd_list_element *);
134 static void set_disassembly_style (void);
135
136 static void convert_from_extended (const struct floatformat *, const void *,
137 void *);
138 static void convert_to_extended (const struct floatformat *, void *,
139 const void *);
140
141 struct arm_prologue_cache
142 {
143 /* The stack pointer at the time this frame was created; i.e. the
144 caller's stack pointer when this function was called. It is used
145 to identify this frame. */
146 CORE_ADDR prev_sp;
147
148 /* The frame base for this frame is just prev_sp + frame offset -
149 frame size. FRAMESIZE is the size of this stack frame, and
150 FRAMEOFFSET if the initial offset from the stack pointer (this
151 frame's stack pointer, not PREV_SP) to the frame base. */
152
153 int framesize;
154 int frameoffset;
155
156 /* The register used to hold the frame pointer for this frame. */
157 int framereg;
158
159 /* Saved register offsets. */
160 struct trad_frame_saved_reg *saved_regs;
161 };
162
163 /* Addresses for calling Thumb functions have the bit 0 set.
164 Here are some macros to test, set, or clear bit 0 of addresses. */
165 #define IS_THUMB_ADDR(addr) ((addr) & 1)
166 #define MAKE_THUMB_ADDR(addr) ((addr) | 1)
167 #define UNMAKE_THUMB_ADDR(addr) ((addr) & ~1)
168
169 /* Set to true if the 32-bit mode is in use. */
170
171 int arm_apcs_32 = 1;
172
173 /* Determine if the program counter specified in MEMADDR is in a Thumb
174 function. */
175
176 int
177 arm_pc_is_thumb (CORE_ADDR memaddr)
178 {
179 struct minimal_symbol *sym;
180
181 /* If bit 0 of the address is set, assume this is a Thumb address. */
182 if (IS_THUMB_ADDR (memaddr))
183 return 1;
184
185 /* Thumb functions have a "special" bit set in minimal symbols. */
186 sym = lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc (memaddr);
187 if (sym)
188 {
189 return (MSYMBOL_IS_SPECIAL (sym));
190 }
191 else
192 {
193 return 0;
194 }
195 }
196
197 /* Remove useless bits from addresses in a running program. */
198 static CORE_ADDR
199 arm_addr_bits_remove (CORE_ADDR val)
200 {
201 if (arm_apcs_32)
202 return (val & (arm_pc_is_thumb (val) ? 0xfffffffe : 0xfffffffc));
203 else
204 return (val & 0x03fffffc);
205 }
206
207 /* When reading symbols, we need to zap the low bit of the address,
208 which may be set to 1 for Thumb functions. */
209 static CORE_ADDR
210 arm_smash_text_address (CORE_ADDR val)
211 {
212 return val & ~1;
213 }
214
215 /* Analyze a Thumb prologue, looking for a recognizable stack frame
216 and frame pointer. Scan until we encounter a store that could
217 clobber the stack frame unexpectedly, or an unknown instruction. */
218
219 static CORE_ADDR
220 thumb_analyze_prologue (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
221 CORE_ADDR start, CORE_ADDR limit,
222 struct arm_prologue_cache *cache)
223 {
224 int i;
225 pv_t regs[16];
226 struct pv_area *stack;
227 struct cleanup *back_to;
228 CORE_ADDR offset;
229
230 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
231 regs[i] = pv_register (i, 0);
232 stack = make_pv_area (ARM_SP_REGNUM);
233 back_to = make_cleanup_free_pv_area (stack);
234
235 /* The call instruction saved PC in LR, and the current PC is not
236 interesting. Due to this file's conventions, we want the value
237 of LR at this function's entry, not at the call site, so we do
238 not record the save of the PC - when the ARM prologue analyzer
239 has also been converted to the pv mechanism, we could record the
240 save here and remove the hack in prev_register. */
241 regs[ARM_PC_REGNUM] = pv_unknown ();
242
243 while (start < limit)
244 {
245 unsigned short insn;
246
247 insn = read_memory_unsigned_integer (start, 2);
248
249 if ((insn & 0xfe00) == 0xb400) /* push { rlist } */
250 {
251 int regno;
252 int mask;
253 int stop = 0;
254
255 /* Bits 0-7 contain a mask for registers R0-R7. Bit 8 says
256 whether to save LR (R14). */
257 mask = (insn & 0xff) | ((insn & 0x100) << 6);
258
259 /* Calculate offsets of saved R0-R7 and LR. */
260 for (regno = ARM_LR_REGNUM; regno >= 0; regno--)
261 if (mask & (1 << regno))
262 {
263 if (pv_area_store_would_trash (stack, regs[ARM_SP_REGNUM]))
264 {
265 stop = 1;
266 break;
267 }
268
269 regs[ARM_SP_REGNUM] = pv_add_constant (regs[ARM_SP_REGNUM],
270 -4);
271 pv_area_store (stack, regs[ARM_SP_REGNUM], 4, regs[regno]);
272 }
273
274 if (stop)
275 break;
276 }
277 else if ((insn & 0xff00) == 0xb000) /* add sp, #simm OR
278 sub sp, #simm */
279 {
280 offset = (insn & 0x7f) << 2; /* get scaled offset */
281 if (insn & 0x80) /* Check for SUB. */
282 regs[ARM_SP_REGNUM] = pv_add_constant (regs[ARM_SP_REGNUM],
283 -offset);
284 else
285 regs[ARM_SP_REGNUM] = pv_add_constant (regs[ARM_SP_REGNUM],
286 offset);
287 }
288 else if ((insn & 0xff00) == 0xaf00) /* add r7, sp, #imm */
289 regs[THUMB_FP_REGNUM] = pv_add_constant (regs[ARM_SP_REGNUM],
290 (insn & 0xff) << 2);
291 else if ((insn & 0xff00) == 0x4600) /* mov hi, lo or mov lo, hi */
292 {
293 int dst_reg = (insn & 0x7) + ((insn & 0x80) >> 4);
294 int src_reg = (insn & 0x78) >> 3;
295 regs[dst_reg] = regs[src_reg];
296 }
297 else if ((insn & 0xf800) == 0x9000) /* str rd, [sp, #off] */
298 {
299 /* Handle stores to the stack. Normally pushes are used,
300 but with GCC -mtpcs-frame, there may be other stores
301 in the prologue to create the frame. */
302 int regno = (insn >> 8) & 0x7;
303 pv_t addr;
304
305 offset = (insn & 0xff) << 2;
306 addr = pv_add_constant (regs[ARM_SP_REGNUM], offset);
307
308 if (pv_area_store_would_trash (stack, addr))
309 break;
310
311 pv_area_store (stack, addr, 4, regs[regno]);
312 }
313 else
314 {
315 /* We don't know what this instruction is. We're finished
316 scanning. NOTE: Recognizing more safe-to-ignore
317 instructions here will improve support for optimized
318 code. */
319 break;
320 }
321
322 start += 2;
323 }
324
325 if (cache == NULL)
326 {
327 do_cleanups (back_to);
328 return start;
329 }
330
331 /* frameoffset is unused for this unwinder. */
332 cache->frameoffset = 0;
333
334 if (pv_is_register (regs[ARM_FP_REGNUM], ARM_SP_REGNUM))
335 {
336 /* Frame pointer is fp. Frame size is constant. */
337 cache->framereg = ARM_FP_REGNUM;
338 cache->framesize = -regs[ARM_FP_REGNUM].k;
339 }
340 else if (pv_is_register (regs[THUMB_FP_REGNUM], ARM_SP_REGNUM))
341 {
342 /* Frame pointer is r7. Frame size is constant. */
343 cache->framereg = THUMB_FP_REGNUM;
344 cache->framesize = -regs[THUMB_FP_REGNUM].k;
345 }
346 else if (pv_is_register (regs[ARM_SP_REGNUM], ARM_SP_REGNUM))
347 {
348 /* Try the stack pointer... this is a bit desperate. */
349 cache->framereg = ARM_SP_REGNUM;
350 cache->framesize = -regs[ARM_SP_REGNUM].k;
351 }
352 else
353 {
354 /* We're just out of luck. We don't know where the frame is. */
355 cache->framereg = -1;
356 cache->framesize = 0;
357 }
358
359 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
360 if (pv_area_find_reg (stack, gdbarch, i, &offset))
361 cache->saved_regs[i].addr = offset;
362
363 do_cleanups (back_to);
364 return start;
365 }
366
367 /* Advance the PC across any function entry prologue instructions to
368 reach some "real" code.
369
370 The APCS (ARM Procedure Call Standard) defines the following
371 prologue:
372
373 mov ip, sp
374 [stmfd sp!, {a1,a2,a3,a4}]
375 stmfd sp!, {...,fp,ip,lr,pc}
376 [stfe f7, [sp, #-12]!]
377 [stfe f6, [sp, #-12]!]
378 [stfe f5, [sp, #-12]!]
379 [stfe f4, [sp, #-12]!]
380 sub fp, ip, #nn @@ nn == 20 or 4 depending on second insn */
381
382 static CORE_ADDR
383 arm_skip_prologue (CORE_ADDR pc)
384 {
385 unsigned long inst;
386 CORE_ADDR skip_pc;
387 CORE_ADDR func_addr, func_end = 0;
388 char *func_name;
389 struct symtab_and_line sal;
390
391 /* If we're in a dummy frame, don't even try to skip the prologue. */
392 if (deprecated_pc_in_call_dummy (pc))
393 return pc;
394
395 /* See what the symbol table says. */
396
397 if (find_pc_partial_function (pc, &func_name, &func_addr, &func_end))
398 {
399 struct symbol *sym;
400
401 /* Found a function. */
402 sym = lookup_symbol (func_name, NULL, VAR_DOMAIN, NULL, NULL);
403 if (sym && SYMBOL_LANGUAGE (sym) != language_asm)
404 {
405 /* Don't use this trick for assembly source files. */
406 sal = find_pc_line (func_addr, 0);
407 if ((sal.line != 0) && (sal.end < func_end))
408 return sal.end;
409 }
410 }
411
412 /* Can't find the prologue end in the symbol table, try it the hard way
413 by disassembling the instructions. */
414
415 /* Like arm_scan_prologue, stop no later than pc + 64. */
416 if (func_end == 0 || func_end > pc + 64)
417 func_end = pc + 64;
418
419 /* Check if this is Thumb code. */
420 if (arm_pc_is_thumb (pc))
421 return thumb_analyze_prologue (current_gdbarch, pc, func_end, NULL);
422
423 for (skip_pc = pc; skip_pc < func_end; skip_pc += 4)
424 {
425 inst = read_memory_unsigned_integer (skip_pc, 4);
426
427 /* "mov ip, sp" is no longer a required part of the prologue. */
428 if (inst == 0xe1a0c00d) /* mov ip, sp */
429 continue;
430
431 if ((inst & 0xfffff000) == 0xe28dc000) /* add ip, sp #n */
432 continue;
433
434 if ((inst & 0xfffff000) == 0xe24dc000) /* sub ip, sp #n */
435 continue;
436
437 /* Some prologues begin with "str lr, [sp, #-4]!". */
438 if (inst == 0xe52de004) /* str lr, [sp, #-4]! */
439 continue;
440
441 if ((inst & 0xfffffff0) == 0xe92d0000) /* stmfd sp!,{a1,a2,a3,a4} */
442 continue;
443
444 if ((inst & 0xfffff800) == 0xe92dd800) /* stmfd sp!,{fp,ip,lr,pc} */
445 continue;
446
447 /* Any insns after this point may float into the code, if it makes
448 for better instruction scheduling, so we skip them only if we
449 find them, but still consider the function to be frame-ful. */
450
451 /* We may have either one sfmfd instruction here, or several stfe
452 insns, depending on the version of floating point code we
453 support. */
454 if ((inst & 0xffbf0fff) == 0xec2d0200) /* sfmfd fn, <cnt>, [sp]! */
455 continue;
456
457 if ((inst & 0xffff8fff) == 0xed6d0103) /* stfe fn, [sp, #-12]! */
458 continue;
459
460 if ((inst & 0xfffff000) == 0xe24cb000) /* sub fp, ip, #nn */
461 continue;
462
463 if ((inst & 0xfffff000) == 0xe24dd000) /* sub sp, sp, #nn */
464 continue;
465
466 if ((inst & 0xffffc000) == 0xe54b0000 || /* strb r(0123),[r11,#-nn] */
467 (inst & 0xffffc0f0) == 0xe14b00b0 || /* strh r(0123),[r11,#-nn] */
468 (inst & 0xffffc000) == 0xe50b0000) /* str r(0123),[r11,#-nn] */
469 continue;
470
471 if ((inst & 0xffffc000) == 0xe5cd0000 || /* strb r(0123),[sp,#nn] */
472 (inst & 0xffffc0f0) == 0xe1cd00b0 || /* strh r(0123),[sp,#nn] */
473 (inst & 0xffffc000) == 0xe58d0000) /* str r(0123),[sp,#nn] */
474 continue;
475
476 /* Un-recognized instruction; stop scanning. */
477 break;
478 }
479
480 return skip_pc; /* End of prologue */
481 }
482
483 /* *INDENT-OFF* */
484 /* Function: thumb_scan_prologue (helper function for arm_scan_prologue)
485 This function decodes a Thumb function prologue to determine:
486 1) the size of the stack frame
487 2) which registers are saved on it
488 3) the offsets of saved regs
489 4) the offset from the stack pointer to the frame pointer
490
491 A typical Thumb function prologue would create this stack frame
492 (offsets relative to FP)
493 old SP -> 24 stack parameters
494 20 LR
495 16 R7
496 R7 -> 0 local variables (16 bytes)
497 SP -> -12 additional stack space (12 bytes)
498 The frame size would thus be 36 bytes, and the frame offset would be
499 12 bytes. The frame register is R7.
500
501 The comments for thumb_skip_prolog() describe the algorithm we use
502 to detect the end of the prolog. */
503 /* *INDENT-ON* */
504
505 static void
506 thumb_scan_prologue (CORE_ADDR prev_pc, struct arm_prologue_cache *cache)
507 {
508 CORE_ADDR prologue_start;
509 CORE_ADDR prologue_end;
510 CORE_ADDR current_pc;
511 /* Which register has been copied to register n? */
512 int saved_reg[16];
513 /* findmask:
514 bit 0 - push { rlist }
515 bit 1 - mov r7, sp OR add r7, sp, #imm (setting of r7)
516 bit 2 - sub sp, #simm OR add sp, #simm (adjusting of sp)
517 */
518 int findmask = 0;
519 int i;
520
521 if (find_pc_partial_function (prev_pc, NULL, &prologue_start, &prologue_end))
522 {
523 struct symtab_and_line sal = find_pc_line (prologue_start, 0);
524
525 if (sal.line == 0) /* no line info, use current PC */
526 prologue_end = prev_pc;
527 else if (sal.end < prologue_end) /* next line begins after fn end */
528 prologue_end = sal.end; /* (probably means no prologue) */
529 }
530 else
531 /* We're in the boondocks: we have no idea where the start of the
532 function is. */
533 return;
534
535 prologue_end = min (prologue_end, prev_pc);
536
537 thumb_analyze_prologue (current_gdbarch, prologue_start, prologue_end,
538 cache);
539 }
540
541 /* This function decodes an ARM function prologue to determine:
542 1) the size of the stack frame
543 2) which registers are saved on it
544 3) the offsets of saved regs
545 4) the offset from the stack pointer to the frame pointer
546 This information is stored in the "extra" fields of the frame_info.
547
548 There are two basic forms for the ARM prologue. The fixed argument
549 function call will look like:
550
551 mov ip, sp
552 stmfd sp!, {fp, ip, lr, pc}
553 sub fp, ip, #4
554 [sub sp, sp, #4]
555
556 Which would create this stack frame (offsets relative to FP):
557 IP -> 4 (caller's stack)
558 FP -> 0 PC (points to address of stmfd instruction + 8 in callee)
559 -4 LR (return address in caller)
560 -8 IP (copy of caller's SP)
561 -12 FP (caller's FP)
562 SP -> -28 Local variables
563
564 The frame size would thus be 32 bytes, and the frame offset would be
565 28 bytes. The stmfd call can also save any of the vN registers it
566 plans to use, which increases the frame size accordingly.
567
568 Note: The stored PC is 8 off of the STMFD instruction that stored it
569 because the ARM Store instructions always store PC + 8 when you read
570 the PC register.
571
572 A variable argument function call will look like:
573
574 mov ip, sp
575 stmfd sp!, {a1, a2, a3, a4}
576 stmfd sp!, {fp, ip, lr, pc}
577 sub fp, ip, #20
578
579 Which would create this stack frame (offsets relative to FP):
580 IP -> 20 (caller's stack)
581 16 A4
582 12 A3
583 8 A2
584 4 A1
585 FP -> 0 PC (points to address of stmfd instruction + 8 in callee)
586 -4 LR (return address in caller)
587 -8 IP (copy of caller's SP)
588 -12 FP (caller's FP)
589 SP -> -28 Local variables
590
591 The frame size would thus be 48 bytes, and the frame offset would be
592 28 bytes.
593
594 There is another potential complication, which is that the optimizer
595 will try to separate the store of fp in the "stmfd" instruction from
596 the "sub fp, ip, #NN" instruction. Almost anything can be there, so
597 we just key on the stmfd, and then scan for the "sub fp, ip, #NN"...
598
599 Also, note, the original version of the ARM toolchain claimed that there
600 should be an
601
602 instruction at the end of the prologue. I have never seen GCC produce
603 this, and the ARM docs don't mention it. We still test for it below in
604 case it happens...
605
606 */
607
608 static void
609 arm_scan_prologue (struct frame_info *next_frame, struct arm_prologue_cache *cache)
610 {
611 int regno, sp_offset, fp_offset, ip_offset;
612 CORE_ADDR prologue_start, prologue_end, current_pc;
613 CORE_ADDR prev_pc = frame_pc_unwind (next_frame);
614
615 /* Assume there is no frame until proven otherwise. */
616 cache->framereg = ARM_SP_REGNUM;
617 cache->framesize = 0;
618 cache->frameoffset = 0;
619
620 /* Check for Thumb prologue. */
621 if (arm_pc_is_thumb (prev_pc))
622 {
623 thumb_scan_prologue (prev_pc, cache);
624 return;
625 }
626
627 /* Find the function prologue. If we can't find the function in
628 the symbol table, peek in the stack frame to find the PC. */
629 if (find_pc_partial_function (prev_pc, NULL, &prologue_start, &prologue_end))
630 {
631 /* One way to find the end of the prologue (which works well
632 for unoptimized code) is to do the following:
633
634 struct symtab_and_line sal = find_pc_line (prologue_start, 0);
635
636 if (sal.line == 0)
637 prologue_end = prev_pc;
638 else if (sal.end < prologue_end)
639 prologue_end = sal.end;
640
641 This mechanism is very accurate so long as the optimizer
642 doesn't move any instructions from the function body into the
643 prologue. If this happens, sal.end will be the last
644 instruction in the first hunk of prologue code just before
645 the first instruction that the scheduler has moved from
646 the body to the prologue.
647
648 In order to make sure that we scan all of the prologue
649 instructions, we use a slightly less accurate mechanism which
650 may scan more than necessary. To help compensate for this
651 lack of accuracy, the prologue scanning loop below contains
652 several clauses which'll cause the loop to terminate early if
653 an implausible prologue instruction is encountered.
654
655 The expression
656
657 prologue_start + 64
658
659 is a suitable endpoint since it accounts for the largest
660 possible prologue plus up to five instructions inserted by
661 the scheduler. */
662
663 if (prologue_end > prologue_start + 64)
664 {
665 prologue_end = prologue_start + 64; /* See above. */
666 }
667 }
668 else
669 {
670 /* We have no symbol information. Our only option is to assume this
671 function has a standard stack frame and the normal frame register.
672 Then, we can find the value of our frame pointer on entrance to
673 the callee (or at the present moment if this is the innermost frame).
674 The value stored there should be the address of the stmfd + 8. */
675 CORE_ADDR frame_loc;
676 LONGEST return_value;
677
678 frame_loc = frame_unwind_register_unsigned (next_frame, ARM_FP_REGNUM);
679 if (!safe_read_memory_integer (frame_loc, 4, &return_value))
680 return;
681 else
682 {
683 prologue_start = ADDR_BITS_REMOVE (return_value) - 8;
684 prologue_end = prologue_start + 64; /* See above. */
685 }
686 }
687
688 if (prev_pc < prologue_end)
689 prologue_end = prev_pc;
690
691 /* Now search the prologue looking for instructions that set up the
692 frame pointer, adjust the stack pointer, and save registers.
693
694 Be careful, however, and if it doesn't look like a prologue,
695 don't try to scan it. If, for instance, a frameless function
696 begins with stmfd sp!, then we will tell ourselves there is
697 a frame, which will confuse stack traceback, as well as "finish"
698 and other operations that rely on a knowledge of the stack
699 traceback.
700
701 In the APCS, the prologue should start with "mov ip, sp" so
702 if we don't see this as the first insn, we will stop.
703
704 [Note: This doesn't seem to be true any longer, so it's now an
705 optional part of the prologue. - Kevin Buettner, 2001-11-20]
706
707 [Note further: The "mov ip,sp" only seems to be missing in
708 frameless functions at optimization level "-O2" or above,
709 in which case it is often (but not always) replaced by
710 "str lr, [sp, #-4]!". - Michael Snyder, 2002-04-23] */
711
712 sp_offset = fp_offset = ip_offset = 0;
713
714 for (current_pc = prologue_start;
715 current_pc < prologue_end;
716 current_pc += 4)
717 {
718 unsigned int insn = read_memory_unsigned_integer (current_pc, 4);
719
720 if (insn == 0xe1a0c00d) /* mov ip, sp */
721 {
722 ip_offset = 0;
723 continue;
724 }
725 else if ((insn & 0xfffff000) == 0xe28dc000) /* add ip, sp #n */
726 {
727 unsigned imm = insn & 0xff; /* immediate value */
728 unsigned rot = (insn & 0xf00) >> 7; /* rotate amount */
729 imm = (imm >> rot) | (imm << (32 - rot));
730 ip_offset = imm;
731 continue;
732 }
733 else if ((insn & 0xfffff000) == 0xe24dc000) /* sub ip, sp #n */
734 {
735 unsigned imm = insn & 0xff; /* immediate value */
736 unsigned rot = (insn & 0xf00) >> 7; /* rotate amount */
737 imm = (imm >> rot) | (imm << (32 - rot));
738 ip_offset = -imm;
739 continue;
740 }
741 else if (insn == 0xe52de004) /* str lr, [sp, #-4]! */
742 {
743 sp_offset -= 4;
744 cache->saved_regs[ARM_LR_REGNUM].addr = sp_offset;
745 continue;
746 }
747 else if ((insn & 0xffff0000) == 0xe92d0000)
748 /* stmfd sp!, {..., fp, ip, lr, pc}
749 or
750 stmfd sp!, {a1, a2, a3, a4} */
751 {
752 int mask = insn & 0xffff;
753
754 /* Calculate offsets of saved registers. */
755 for (regno = ARM_PC_REGNUM; regno >= 0; regno--)
756 if (mask & (1 << regno))
757 {
758 sp_offset -= 4;
759 cache->saved_regs[regno].addr = sp_offset;
760 }
761 }
762 else if ((insn & 0xffffc000) == 0xe54b0000 || /* strb rx,[r11,#-n] */
763 (insn & 0xffffc0f0) == 0xe14b00b0 || /* strh rx,[r11,#-n] */
764 (insn & 0xffffc000) == 0xe50b0000) /* str rx,[r11,#-n] */
765 {
766 /* No need to add this to saved_regs -- it's just an arg reg. */
767 continue;
768 }
769 else if ((insn & 0xffffc000) == 0xe5cd0000 || /* strb rx,[sp,#n] */
770 (insn & 0xffffc0f0) == 0xe1cd00b0 || /* strh rx,[sp,#n] */
771 (insn & 0xffffc000) == 0xe58d0000) /* str rx,[sp,#n] */
772 {
773 /* No need to add this to saved_regs -- it's just an arg reg. */
774 continue;
775 }
776 else if ((insn & 0xfffff000) == 0xe24cb000) /* sub fp, ip #n */
777 {
778 unsigned imm = insn & 0xff; /* immediate value */
779 unsigned rot = (insn & 0xf00) >> 7; /* rotate amount */
780 imm = (imm >> rot) | (imm << (32 - rot));
781 fp_offset = -imm + ip_offset;
782 cache->framereg = ARM_FP_REGNUM;
783 }
784 else if ((insn & 0xfffff000) == 0xe24dd000) /* sub sp, sp #n */
785 {
786 unsigned imm = insn & 0xff; /* immediate value */
787 unsigned rot = (insn & 0xf00) >> 7; /* rotate amount */
788 imm = (imm >> rot) | (imm << (32 - rot));
789 sp_offset -= imm;
790 }
791 else if ((insn & 0xffff7fff) == 0xed6d0103) /* stfe f?, [sp, -#c]! */
792 {
793 sp_offset -= 12;
794 regno = ARM_F0_REGNUM + ((insn >> 12) & 0x07);
795 cache->saved_regs[regno].addr = sp_offset;
796 }
797 else if ((insn & 0xffbf0fff) == 0xec2d0200) /* sfmfd f0, 4, [sp!] */
798 {
799 int n_saved_fp_regs;
800 unsigned int fp_start_reg, fp_bound_reg;
801
802 if ((insn & 0x800) == 0x800) /* N0 is set */
803 {
804 if ((insn & 0x40000) == 0x40000) /* N1 is set */
805 n_saved_fp_regs = 3;
806 else
807 n_saved_fp_regs = 1;
808 }
809 else
810 {
811 if ((insn & 0x40000) == 0x40000) /* N1 is set */
812 n_saved_fp_regs = 2;
813 else
814 n_saved_fp_regs = 4;
815 }
816
817 fp_start_reg = ARM_F0_REGNUM + ((insn >> 12) & 0x7);
818 fp_bound_reg = fp_start_reg + n_saved_fp_regs;
819 for (; fp_start_reg < fp_bound_reg; fp_start_reg++)
820 {
821 sp_offset -= 12;
822 cache->saved_regs[fp_start_reg++].addr = sp_offset;
823 }
824 }
825 else if ((insn & 0xf0000000) != 0xe0000000)
826 break; /* Condition not true, exit early */
827 else if ((insn & 0xfe200000) == 0xe8200000) /* ldm? */
828 break; /* Don't scan past a block load */
829 else
830 /* The optimizer might shove anything into the prologue,
831 so we just skip what we don't recognize. */
832 continue;
833 }
834
835 /* The frame size is just the negative of the offset (from the
836 original SP) of the last thing thing we pushed on the stack.
837 The frame offset is [new FP] - [new SP]. */
838 cache->framesize = -sp_offset;
839 if (cache->framereg == ARM_FP_REGNUM)
840 cache->frameoffset = fp_offset - sp_offset;
841 else
842 cache->frameoffset = 0;
843 }
844
845 static struct arm_prologue_cache *
846 arm_make_prologue_cache (struct frame_info *next_frame)
847 {
848 int reg;
849 struct arm_prologue_cache *cache;
850 CORE_ADDR unwound_fp;
851
852 cache = FRAME_OBSTACK_ZALLOC (struct arm_prologue_cache);
853 cache->saved_regs = trad_frame_alloc_saved_regs (next_frame);
854
855 arm_scan_prologue (next_frame, cache);
856
857 unwound_fp = frame_unwind_register_unsigned (next_frame, cache->framereg);
858 if (unwound_fp == 0)
859 return cache;
860
861 cache->prev_sp = unwound_fp + cache->framesize - cache->frameoffset;
862
863 /* Calculate actual addresses of saved registers using offsets
864 determined by arm_scan_prologue. */
865 for (reg = 0; reg < NUM_REGS; reg++)
866 if (trad_frame_addr_p (cache->saved_regs, reg))
867 cache->saved_regs[reg].addr += cache->prev_sp;
868
869 return cache;
870 }
871
872 /* Our frame ID for a normal frame is the current function's starting PC
873 and the caller's SP when we were called. */
874
875 static void
876 arm_prologue_this_id (struct frame_info *next_frame,
877 void **this_cache,
878 struct frame_id *this_id)
879 {
880 struct arm_prologue_cache *cache;
881 struct frame_id id;
882 CORE_ADDR func;
883
884 if (*this_cache == NULL)
885 *this_cache = arm_make_prologue_cache (next_frame);
886 cache = *this_cache;
887
888 func = frame_func_unwind (next_frame);
889
890 /* This is meant to halt the backtrace at "_start". Make sure we
891 don't halt it at a generic dummy frame. */
892 if (func <= LOWEST_PC)
893 return;
894
895 /* If we've hit a wall, stop. */
896 if (cache->prev_sp == 0)
897 return;
898
899 id = frame_id_build (cache->prev_sp, func);
900 *this_id = id;
901 }
902
903 static void
904 arm_prologue_prev_register (struct frame_info *next_frame,
905 void **this_cache,
906 int prev_regnum,
907 int *optimized,
908 enum lval_type *lvalp,
909 CORE_ADDR *addrp,
910 int *realnump,
911 gdb_byte *valuep)
912 {
913 struct arm_prologue_cache *cache;
914
915 if (*this_cache == NULL)
916 *this_cache = arm_make_prologue_cache (next_frame);
917 cache = *this_cache;
918
919 /* If we are asked to unwind the PC, then we need to return the LR
920 instead. The saved value of PC points into this frame's
921 prologue, not the next frame's resume location. */
922 if (prev_regnum == ARM_PC_REGNUM)
923 prev_regnum = ARM_LR_REGNUM;
924
925 /* SP is generally not saved to the stack, but this frame is
926 identified by NEXT_FRAME's stack pointer at the time of the call.
927 The value was already reconstructed into PREV_SP. */
928 if (prev_regnum == ARM_SP_REGNUM)
929 {
930 *lvalp = not_lval;
931 if (valuep)
932 store_unsigned_integer (valuep, 4, cache->prev_sp);
933 return;
934 }
935
936 trad_frame_get_prev_register (next_frame, cache->saved_regs, prev_regnum,
937 optimized, lvalp, addrp, realnump, valuep);
938 }
939
940 struct frame_unwind arm_prologue_unwind = {
941 NORMAL_FRAME,
942 arm_prologue_this_id,
943 arm_prologue_prev_register
944 };
945
946 static const struct frame_unwind *
947 arm_prologue_unwind_sniffer (struct frame_info *next_frame)
948 {
949 return &arm_prologue_unwind;
950 }
951
952 static struct arm_prologue_cache *
953 arm_make_stub_cache (struct frame_info *next_frame)
954 {
955 int reg;
956 struct arm_prologue_cache *cache;
957 CORE_ADDR unwound_fp;
958
959 cache = FRAME_OBSTACK_ZALLOC (struct arm_prologue_cache);
960 cache->saved_regs = trad_frame_alloc_saved_regs (next_frame);
961
962 cache->prev_sp = frame_unwind_register_unsigned (next_frame, ARM_SP_REGNUM);
963
964 return cache;
965 }
966
967 /* Our frame ID for a stub frame is the current SP and LR. */
968
969 static void
970 arm_stub_this_id (struct frame_info *next_frame,
971 void **this_cache,
972 struct frame_id *this_id)
973 {
974 struct arm_prologue_cache *cache;
975
976 if (*this_cache == NULL)
977 *this_cache = arm_make_stub_cache (next_frame);
978 cache = *this_cache;
979
980 *this_id = frame_id_build (cache->prev_sp,
981 frame_pc_unwind (next_frame));
982 }
983
984 struct frame_unwind arm_stub_unwind = {
985 NORMAL_FRAME,
986 arm_stub_this_id,
987 arm_prologue_prev_register
988 };
989
990 static const struct frame_unwind *
991 arm_stub_unwind_sniffer (struct frame_info *next_frame)
992 {
993 char dummy[4];
994
995 if (in_plt_section (frame_unwind_address_in_block (next_frame), NULL)
996 || target_read_memory (frame_pc_unwind (next_frame), dummy, 4) != 0)
997 return &arm_stub_unwind;
998
999 return NULL;
1000 }
1001
1002 static CORE_ADDR
1003 arm_normal_frame_base (struct frame_info *next_frame, void **this_cache)
1004 {
1005 struct arm_prologue_cache *cache;
1006
1007 if (*this_cache == NULL)
1008 *this_cache = arm_make_prologue_cache (next_frame);
1009 cache = *this_cache;
1010
1011 return cache->prev_sp + cache->frameoffset - cache->framesize;
1012 }
1013
1014 struct frame_base arm_normal_base = {
1015 &arm_prologue_unwind,
1016 arm_normal_frame_base,
1017 arm_normal_frame_base,
1018 arm_normal_frame_base
1019 };
1020
1021 /* Assuming NEXT_FRAME->prev is a dummy, return the frame ID of that
1022 dummy frame. The frame ID's base needs to match the TOS value
1023 saved by save_dummy_frame_tos() and returned from
1024 arm_push_dummy_call, and the PC needs to match the dummy frame's
1025 breakpoint. */
1026
1027 static struct frame_id
1028 arm_unwind_dummy_id (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct frame_info *next_frame)
1029 {
1030 return frame_id_build (frame_unwind_register_unsigned (next_frame, ARM_SP_REGNUM),
1031 frame_pc_unwind (next_frame));
1032 }
1033
1034 /* Given THIS_FRAME, find the previous frame's resume PC (which will
1035 be used to construct the previous frame's ID, after looking up the
1036 containing function). */
1037
1038 static CORE_ADDR
1039 arm_unwind_pc (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct frame_info *this_frame)
1040 {
1041 CORE_ADDR pc;
1042 pc = frame_unwind_register_unsigned (this_frame, ARM_PC_REGNUM);
1043 return arm_addr_bits_remove (pc);
1044 }
1045
1046 static CORE_ADDR
1047 arm_unwind_sp (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct frame_info *this_frame)
1048 {
1049 return frame_unwind_register_unsigned (this_frame, ARM_SP_REGNUM);
1050 }
1051
1052 /* When arguments must be pushed onto the stack, they go on in reverse
1053 order. The code below implements a FILO (stack) to do this. */
1054
1055 struct stack_item
1056 {
1057 int len;
1058 struct stack_item *prev;
1059 void *data;
1060 };
1061
1062 static struct stack_item *
1063 push_stack_item (struct stack_item *prev, void *contents, int len)
1064 {
1065 struct stack_item *si;
1066 si = xmalloc (sizeof (struct stack_item));
1067 si->data = xmalloc (len);
1068 si->len = len;
1069 si->prev = prev;
1070 memcpy (si->data, contents, len);
1071 return si;
1072 }
1073
1074 static struct stack_item *
1075 pop_stack_item (struct stack_item *si)
1076 {
1077 struct stack_item *dead = si;
1078 si = si->prev;
1079 xfree (dead->data);
1080 xfree (dead);
1081 return si;
1082 }
1083
1084
1085 /* Return the alignment (in bytes) of the given type. */
1086
1087 static int
1088 arm_type_align (struct type *t)
1089 {
1090 int n;
1091 int align;
1092 int falign;
1093
1094 t = check_typedef (t);
1095 switch (TYPE_CODE (t))
1096 {
1097 default:
1098 /* Should never happen. */
1099 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("unknown type alignment"));
1100 return 4;
1101
1102 case TYPE_CODE_PTR:
1103 case TYPE_CODE_ENUM:
1104 case TYPE_CODE_INT:
1105 case TYPE_CODE_FLT:
1106 case TYPE_CODE_SET:
1107 case TYPE_CODE_RANGE:
1108 case TYPE_CODE_BITSTRING:
1109 case TYPE_CODE_REF:
1110 case TYPE_CODE_CHAR:
1111 case TYPE_CODE_BOOL:
1112 return TYPE_LENGTH (t);
1113
1114 case TYPE_CODE_ARRAY:
1115 case TYPE_CODE_COMPLEX:
1116 /* TODO: What about vector types? */
1117 return arm_type_align (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (t));
1118
1119 case TYPE_CODE_STRUCT:
1120 case TYPE_CODE_UNION:
1121 align = 1;
1122 for (n = 0; n < TYPE_NFIELDS (t); n++)
1123 {
1124 falign = arm_type_align (TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (t, n));
1125 if (falign > align)
1126 align = falign;
1127 }
1128 return align;
1129 }
1130 }
1131
1132 /* We currently only support passing parameters in integer registers. This
1133 conforms with GCC's default model. Several other variants exist and
1134 we should probably support some of them based on the selected ABI. */
1135
1136 static CORE_ADDR
1137 arm_push_dummy_call (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct value *function,
1138 struct regcache *regcache, CORE_ADDR bp_addr, int nargs,
1139 struct value **args, CORE_ADDR sp, int struct_return,
1140 CORE_ADDR struct_addr)
1141 {
1142 int argnum;
1143 int argreg;
1144 int nstack;
1145 struct stack_item *si = NULL;
1146
1147 /* Set the return address. For the ARM, the return breakpoint is
1148 always at BP_ADDR. */
1149 /* XXX Fix for Thumb. */
1150 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, ARM_LR_REGNUM, bp_addr);
1151
1152 /* Walk through the list of args and determine how large a temporary
1153 stack is required. Need to take care here as structs may be
1154 passed on the stack, and we have to to push them. */
1155 nstack = 0;
1156
1157 argreg = ARM_A1_REGNUM;
1158 nstack = 0;
1159
1160 /* The struct_return pointer occupies the first parameter
1161 passing register. */
1162 if (struct_return)
1163 {
1164 if (arm_debug)
1165 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "struct return in %s = 0x%s\n",
1166 REGISTER_NAME (argreg), paddr (struct_addr));
1167 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, argreg, struct_addr);
1168 argreg++;
1169 }
1170
1171 for (argnum = 0; argnum < nargs; argnum++)
1172 {
1173 int len;
1174 struct type *arg_type;
1175 struct type *target_type;
1176 enum type_code typecode;
1177 bfd_byte *val;
1178 int align;
1179
1180 arg_type = check_typedef (value_type (args[argnum]));
1181 len = TYPE_LENGTH (arg_type);
1182 target_type = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (arg_type);
1183 typecode = TYPE_CODE (arg_type);
1184 val = value_contents_writeable (args[argnum]);
1185
1186 align = arm_type_align (arg_type);
1187 /* Round alignment up to a whole number of words. */
1188 align = (align + INT_REGISTER_SIZE - 1) & ~(INT_REGISTER_SIZE - 1);
1189 /* Different ABIs have different maximum alignments. */
1190 if (gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch)->arm_abi == ARM_ABI_APCS)
1191 {
1192 /* The APCS ABI only requires word alignment. */
1193 align = INT_REGISTER_SIZE;
1194 }
1195 else
1196 {
1197 /* The AAPCS requires at most doubleword alignment. */
1198 if (align > INT_REGISTER_SIZE * 2)
1199 align = INT_REGISTER_SIZE * 2;
1200 }
1201
1202 /* Push stack padding for dowubleword alignment. */
1203 if (nstack & (align - 1))
1204 {
1205 si = push_stack_item (si, val, INT_REGISTER_SIZE);
1206 nstack += INT_REGISTER_SIZE;
1207 }
1208
1209 /* Doubleword aligned quantities must go in even register pairs. */
1210 if (argreg <= ARM_LAST_ARG_REGNUM
1211 && align > INT_REGISTER_SIZE
1212 && argreg & 1)
1213 argreg++;
1214
1215 /* If the argument is a pointer to a function, and it is a
1216 Thumb function, create a LOCAL copy of the value and set
1217 the THUMB bit in it. */
1218 if (TYPE_CODE_PTR == typecode
1219 && target_type != NULL
1220 && TYPE_CODE_FUNC == TYPE_CODE (target_type))
1221 {
1222 CORE_ADDR regval = extract_unsigned_integer (val, len);
1223 if (arm_pc_is_thumb (regval))
1224 {
1225 val = alloca (len);
1226 store_unsigned_integer (val, len, MAKE_THUMB_ADDR (regval));
1227 }
1228 }
1229
1230 /* Copy the argument to general registers or the stack in
1231 register-sized pieces. Large arguments are split between
1232 registers and stack. */
1233 while (len > 0)
1234 {
1235 int partial_len = len < DEPRECATED_REGISTER_SIZE ? len : DEPRECATED_REGISTER_SIZE;
1236
1237 if (argreg <= ARM_LAST_ARG_REGNUM)
1238 {
1239 /* The argument is being passed in a general purpose
1240 register. */
1241 CORE_ADDR regval = extract_unsigned_integer (val, partial_len);
1242 if (arm_debug)
1243 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "arg %d in %s = 0x%s\n",
1244 argnum, REGISTER_NAME (argreg),
1245 phex (regval, DEPRECATED_REGISTER_SIZE));
1246 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, argreg, regval);
1247 argreg++;
1248 }
1249 else
1250 {
1251 /* Push the arguments onto the stack. */
1252 if (arm_debug)
1253 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "arg %d @ sp + %d\n",
1254 argnum, nstack);
1255 si = push_stack_item (si, val, DEPRECATED_REGISTER_SIZE);
1256 nstack += DEPRECATED_REGISTER_SIZE;
1257 }
1258
1259 len -= partial_len;
1260 val += partial_len;
1261 }
1262 }
1263 /* If we have an odd number of words to push, then decrement the stack
1264 by one word now, so first stack argument will be dword aligned. */
1265 if (nstack & 4)
1266 sp -= 4;
1267
1268 while (si)
1269 {
1270 sp -= si->len;
1271 write_memory (sp, si->data, si->len);
1272 si = pop_stack_item (si);
1273 }
1274
1275 /* Finally, update teh SP register. */
1276 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, ARM_SP_REGNUM, sp);
1277
1278 return sp;
1279 }
1280
1281
1282 /* Always align the frame to an 8-byte boundary. This is required on
1283 some platforms and harmless on the rest. */
1284
1285 static CORE_ADDR
1286 arm_frame_align (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR sp)
1287 {
1288 /* Align the stack to eight bytes. */
1289 return sp & ~ (CORE_ADDR) 7;
1290 }
1291
1292 static void
1293 print_fpu_flags (int flags)
1294 {
1295 if (flags & (1 << 0))
1296 fputs ("IVO ", stdout);
1297 if (flags & (1 << 1))
1298 fputs ("DVZ ", stdout);
1299 if (flags & (1 << 2))
1300 fputs ("OFL ", stdout);
1301 if (flags & (1 << 3))
1302 fputs ("UFL ", stdout);
1303 if (flags & (1 << 4))
1304 fputs ("INX ", stdout);
1305 putchar ('\n');
1306 }
1307
1308 /* Print interesting information about the floating point processor
1309 (if present) or emulator. */
1310 static void
1311 arm_print_float_info (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct ui_file *file,
1312 struct frame_info *frame, const char *args)
1313 {
1314 unsigned long status = read_register (ARM_FPS_REGNUM);
1315 int type;
1316
1317 type = (status >> 24) & 127;
1318 if (status & (1 << 31))
1319 printf (_("Hardware FPU type %d\n"), type);
1320 else
1321 printf (_("Software FPU type %d\n"), type);
1322 /* i18n: [floating point unit] mask */
1323 fputs (_("mask: "), stdout);
1324 print_fpu_flags (status >> 16);
1325 /* i18n: [floating point unit] flags */
1326 fputs (_("flags: "), stdout);
1327 print_fpu_flags (status);
1328 }
1329
1330 /* Return the GDB type object for the "standard" data type of data in
1331 register N. */
1332
1333 static struct type *
1334 arm_register_type (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regnum)
1335 {
1336 if (regnum >= ARM_F0_REGNUM && regnum < ARM_F0_REGNUM + NUM_FREGS)
1337 return builtin_type_arm_ext;
1338 else if (regnum == ARM_SP_REGNUM)
1339 return builtin_type_void_data_ptr;
1340 else if (regnum == ARM_PC_REGNUM)
1341 return builtin_type_void_func_ptr;
1342 else
1343 return builtin_type_uint32;
1344 }
1345
1346 /* Index within `registers' of the first byte of the space for
1347 register N. */
1348
1349 static int
1350 arm_register_byte (int regnum)
1351 {
1352 if (regnum < ARM_F0_REGNUM)
1353 return regnum * INT_REGISTER_SIZE;
1354 else if (regnum < ARM_PS_REGNUM)
1355 return (NUM_GREGS * INT_REGISTER_SIZE
1356 + (regnum - ARM_F0_REGNUM) * FP_REGISTER_SIZE);
1357 else
1358 return (NUM_GREGS * INT_REGISTER_SIZE
1359 + NUM_FREGS * FP_REGISTER_SIZE
1360 + (regnum - ARM_FPS_REGNUM) * STATUS_REGISTER_SIZE);
1361 }
1362
1363 /* Map GDB internal REGNUM onto the Arm simulator register numbers. */
1364 static int
1365 arm_register_sim_regno (int regnum)
1366 {
1367 int reg = regnum;
1368 gdb_assert (reg >= 0 && reg < NUM_REGS);
1369
1370 if (reg < NUM_GREGS)
1371 return SIM_ARM_R0_REGNUM + reg;
1372 reg -= NUM_GREGS;
1373
1374 if (reg < NUM_FREGS)
1375 return SIM_ARM_FP0_REGNUM + reg;
1376 reg -= NUM_FREGS;
1377
1378 if (reg < NUM_SREGS)
1379 return SIM_ARM_FPS_REGNUM + reg;
1380 reg -= NUM_SREGS;
1381
1382 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("Bad REGNUM %d"), regnum);
1383 }
1384
1385 /* NOTE: cagney/2001-08-20: Both convert_from_extended() and
1386 convert_to_extended() use floatformat_arm_ext_littlebyte_bigword.
1387 It is thought that this is is the floating-point register format on
1388 little-endian systems. */
1389
1390 static void
1391 convert_from_extended (const struct floatformat *fmt, const void *ptr,
1392 void *dbl)
1393 {
1394 DOUBLEST d;
1395 if (TARGET_BYTE_ORDER == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
1396 floatformat_to_doublest (&floatformat_arm_ext_big, ptr, &d);
1397 else
1398 floatformat_to_doublest (&floatformat_arm_ext_littlebyte_bigword,
1399 ptr, &d);
1400 floatformat_from_doublest (fmt, &d, dbl);
1401 }
1402
1403 static void
1404 convert_to_extended (const struct floatformat *fmt, void *dbl, const void *ptr)
1405 {
1406 DOUBLEST d;
1407 floatformat_to_doublest (fmt, ptr, &d);
1408 if (TARGET_BYTE_ORDER == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
1409 floatformat_from_doublest (&floatformat_arm_ext_big, &d, dbl);
1410 else
1411 floatformat_from_doublest (&floatformat_arm_ext_littlebyte_bigword,
1412 &d, dbl);
1413 }
1414
1415 static int
1416 condition_true (unsigned long cond, unsigned long status_reg)
1417 {
1418 if (cond == INST_AL || cond == INST_NV)
1419 return 1;
1420
1421 switch (cond)
1422 {
1423 case INST_EQ:
1424 return ((status_reg & FLAG_Z) != 0);
1425 case INST_NE:
1426 return ((status_reg & FLAG_Z) == 0);
1427 case INST_CS:
1428 return ((status_reg & FLAG_C) != 0);
1429 case INST_CC:
1430 return ((status_reg & FLAG_C) == 0);
1431 case INST_MI:
1432 return ((status_reg & FLAG_N) != 0);
1433 case INST_PL:
1434 return ((status_reg & FLAG_N) == 0);
1435 case INST_VS:
1436 return ((status_reg & FLAG_V) != 0);
1437 case INST_VC:
1438 return ((status_reg & FLAG_V) == 0);
1439 case INST_HI:
1440 return ((status_reg & (FLAG_C | FLAG_Z)) == FLAG_C);
1441 case INST_LS:
1442 return ((status_reg & (FLAG_C | FLAG_Z)) != FLAG_C);
1443 case INST_GE:
1444 return (((status_reg & FLAG_N) == 0) == ((status_reg & FLAG_V) == 0));
1445 case INST_LT:
1446 return (((status_reg & FLAG_N) == 0) != ((status_reg & FLAG_V) == 0));
1447 case INST_GT:
1448 return (((status_reg & FLAG_Z) == 0) &&
1449 (((status_reg & FLAG_N) == 0) == ((status_reg & FLAG_V) == 0)));
1450 case INST_LE:
1451 return (((status_reg & FLAG_Z) != 0) ||
1452 (((status_reg & FLAG_N) == 0) != ((status_reg & FLAG_V) == 0)));
1453 }
1454 return 1;
1455 }
1456
1457 /* Support routines for single stepping. Calculate the next PC value. */
1458 #define submask(x) ((1L << ((x) + 1)) - 1)
1459 #define bit(obj,st) (((obj) >> (st)) & 1)
1460 #define bits(obj,st,fn) (((obj) >> (st)) & submask ((fn) - (st)))
1461 #define sbits(obj,st,fn) \
1462 ((long) (bits(obj,st,fn) | ((long) bit(obj,fn) * ~ submask (fn - st))))
1463 #define BranchDest(addr,instr) \
1464 ((CORE_ADDR) (((long) (addr)) + 8 + (sbits (instr, 0, 23) << 2)))
1465 #define ARM_PC_32 1
1466
1467 static unsigned long
1468 shifted_reg_val (unsigned long inst, int carry, unsigned long pc_val,
1469 unsigned long status_reg)
1470 {
1471 unsigned long res, shift;
1472 int rm = bits (inst, 0, 3);
1473 unsigned long shifttype = bits (inst, 5, 6);
1474
1475 if (bit (inst, 4))
1476 {
1477 int rs = bits (inst, 8, 11);
1478 shift = (rs == 15 ? pc_val + 8 : read_register (rs)) & 0xFF;
1479 }
1480 else
1481 shift = bits (inst, 7, 11);
1482
1483 res = (rm == 15
1484 ? ((pc_val | (ARM_PC_32 ? 0 : status_reg))
1485 + (bit (inst, 4) ? 12 : 8))
1486 : read_register (rm));
1487
1488 switch (shifttype)
1489 {
1490 case 0: /* LSL */
1491 res = shift >= 32 ? 0 : res << shift;
1492 break;
1493
1494 case 1: /* LSR */
1495 res = shift >= 32 ? 0 : res >> shift;
1496 break;
1497
1498 case 2: /* ASR */
1499 if (shift >= 32)
1500 shift = 31;
1501 res = ((res & 0x80000000L)
1502 ? ~((~res) >> shift) : res >> shift);
1503 break;
1504
1505 case 3: /* ROR/RRX */
1506 shift &= 31;
1507 if (shift == 0)
1508 res = (res >> 1) | (carry ? 0x80000000L : 0);
1509 else
1510 res = (res >> shift) | (res << (32 - shift));
1511 break;
1512 }
1513
1514 return res & 0xffffffff;
1515 }
1516
1517 /* Return number of 1-bits in VAL. */
1518
1519 static int
1520 bitcount (unsigned long val)
1521 {
1522 int nbits;
1523 for (nbits = 0; val != 0; nbits++)
1524 val &= val - 1; /* delete rightmost 1-bit in val */
1525 return nbits;
1526 }
1527
1528 CORE_ADDR
1529 thumb_get_next_pc (CORE_ADDR pc)
1530 {
1531 unsigned long pc_val = ((unsigned long) pc) + 4; /* PC after prefetch */
1532 unsigned short inst1 = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc, 2);
1533 CORE_ADDR nextpc = pc + 2; /* default is next instruction */
1534 unsigned long offset;
1535
1536 if ((inst1 & 0xff00) == 0xbd00) /* pop {rlist, pc} */
1537 {
1538 CORE_ADDR sp;
1539
1540 /* Fetch the saved PC from the stack. It's stored above
1541 all of the other registers. */
1542 offset = bitcount (bits (inst1, 0, 7)) * DEPRECATED_REGISTER_SIZE;
1543 sp = read_register (ARM_SP_REGNUM);
1544 nextpc = (CORE_ADDR) read_memory_unsigned_integer (sp + offset, 4);
1545 nextpc = ADDR_BITS_REMOVE (nextpc);
1546 if (nextpc == pc)
1547 error (_("Infinite loop detected"));
1548 }
1549 else if ((inst1 & 0xf000) == 0xd000) /* conditional branch */
1550 {
1551 unsigned long status = read_register (ARM_PS_REGNUM);
1552 unsigned long cond = bits (inst1, 8, 11);
1553 if (cond != 0x0f && condition_true (cond, status)) /* 0x0f = SWI */
1554 nextpc = pc_val + (sbits (inst1, 0, 7) << 1);
1555 }
1556 else if ((inst1 & 0xf800) == 0xe000) /* unconditional branch */
1557 {
1558 nextpc = pc_val + (sbits (inst1, 0, 10) << 1);
1559 }
1560 else if ((inst1 & 0xf800) == 0xf000) /* long branch with link, and blx */
1561 {
1562 unsigned short inst2 = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc + 2, 2);
1563 offset = (sbits (inst1, 0, 10) << 12) + (bits (inst2, 0, 10) << 1);
1564 nextpc = pc_val + offset;
1565 /* For BLX make sure to clear the low bits. */
1566 if (bits (inst2, 11, 12) == 1)
1567 nextpc = nextpc & 0xfffffffc;
1568 }
1569 else if ((inst1 & 0xff00) == 0x4700) /* bx REG, blx REG */
1570 {
1571 if (bits (inst1, 3, 6) == 0x0f)
1572 nextpc = pc_val;
1573 else
1574 nextpc = read_register (bits (inst1, 3, 6));
1575
1576 nextpc = ADDR_BITS_REMOVE (nextpc);
1577 if (nextpc == pc)
1578 error (_("Infinite loop detected"));
1579 }
1580
1581 return nextpc;
1582 }
1583
1584 CORE_ADDR
1585 arm_get_next_pc (CORE_ADDR pc)
1586 {
1587 unsigned long pc_val;
1588 unsigned long this_instr;
1589 unsigned long status;
1590 CORE_ADDR nextpc;
1591
1592 if (arm_pc_is_thumb (pc))
1593 return thumb_get_next_pc (pc);
1594
1595 pc_val = (unsigned long) pc;
1596 this_instr = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc, 4);
1597 status = read_register (ARM_PS_REGNUM);
1598 nextpc = (CORE_ADDR) (pc_val + 4); /* Default case */
1599
1600 if (condition_true (bits (this_instr, 28, 31), status))
1601 {
1602 switch (bits (this_instr, 24, 27))
1603 {
1604 case 0x0:
1605 case 0x1: /* data processing */
1606 case 0x2:
1607 case 0x3:
1608 {
1609 unsigned long operand1, operand2, result = 0;
1610 unsigned long rn;
1611 int c;
1612
1613 if (bits (this_instr, 12, 15) != 15)
1614 break;
1615
1616 if (bits (this_instr, 22, 25) == 0
1617 && bits (this_instr, 4, 7) == 9) /* multiply */
1618 error (_("Invalid update to pc in instruction"));
1619
1620 /* BX <reg>, BLX <reg> */
1621 if (bits (this_instr, 4, 27) == 0x12fff1
1622 || bits (this_instr, 4, 27) == 0x12fff3)
1623 {
1624 rn = bits (this_instr, 0, 3);
1625 result = (rn == 15) ? pc_val + 8 : read_register (rn);
1626 nextpc = (CORE_ADDR) ADDR_BITS_REMOVE (result);
1627
1628 if (nextpc == pc)
1629 error (_("Infinite loop detected"));
1630
1631 return nextpc;
1632 }
1633
1634 /* Multiply into PC */
1635 c = (status & FLAG_C) ? 1 : 0;
1636 rn = bits (this_instr, 16, 19);
1637 operand1 = (rn == 15) ? pc_val + 8 : read_register (rn);
1638
1639 if (bit (this_instr, 25))
1640 {
1641 unsigned long immval = bits (this_instr, 0, 7);
1642 unsigned long rotate = 2 * bits (this_instr, 8, 11);
1643 operand2 = ((immval >> rotate) | (immval << (32 - rotate)))
1644 & 0xffffffff;
1645 }
1646 else /* operand 2 is a shifted register */
1647 operand2 = shifted_reg_val (this_instr, c, pc_val, status);
1648
1649 switch (bits (this_instr, 21, 24))
1650 {
1651 case 0x0: /*and */
1652 result = operand1 & operand2;
1653 break;
1654
1655 case 0x1: /*eor */
1656 result = operand1 ^ operand2;
1657 break;
1658
1659 case 0x2: /*sub */
1660 result = operand1 - operand2;
1661 break;
1662
1663 case 0x3: /*rsb */
1664 result = operand2 - operand1;
1665 break;
1666
1667 case 0x4: /*add */
1668 result = operand1 + operand2;
1669 break;
1670
1671 case 0x5: /*adc */
1672 result = operand1 + operand2 + c;
1673 break;
1674
1675 case 0x6: /*sbc */
1676 result = operand1 - operand2 + c;
1677 break;
1678
1679 case 0x7: /*rsc */
1680 result = operand2 - operand1 + c;
1681 break;
1682
1683 case 0x8:
1684 case 0x9:
1685 case 0xa:
1686 case 0xb: /* tst, teq, cmp, cmn */
1687 result = (unsigned long) nextpc;
1688 break;
1689
1690 case 0xc: /*orr */
1691 result = operand1 | operand2;
1692 break;
1693
1694 case 0xd: /*mov */
1695 /* Always step into a function. */
1696 result = operand2;
1697 break;
1698
1699 case 0xe: /*bic */
1700 result = operand1 & ~operand2;
1701 break;
1702
1703 case 0xf: /*mvn */
1704 result = ~operand2;
1705 break;
1706 }
1707 nextpc = (CORE_ADDR) ADDR_BITS_REMOVE (result);
1708
1709 if (nextpc == pc)
1710 error (_("Infinite loop detected"));
1711 break;
1712 }
1713
1714 case 0x4:
1715 case 0x5: /* data transfer */
1716 case 0x6:
1717 case 0x7:
1718 if (bit (this_instr, 20))
1719 {
1720 /* load */
1721 if (bits (this_instr, 12, 15) == 15)
1722 {
1723 /* rd == pc */
1724 unsigned long rn;
1725 unsigned long base;
1726
1727 if (bit (this_instr, 22))
1728 error (_("Invalid update to pc in instruction"));
1729
1730 /* byte write to PC */
1731 rn = bits (this_instr, 16, 19);
1732 base = (rn == 15) ? pc_val + 8 : read_register (rn);
1733 if (bit (this_instr, 24))
1734 {
1735 /* pre-indexed */
1736 int c = (status & FLAG_C) ? 1 : 0;
1737 unsigned long offset =
1738 (bit (this_instr, 25)
1739 ? shifted_reg_val (this_instr, c, pc_val, status)
1740 : bits (this_instr, 0, 11));
1741
1742 if (bit (this_instr, 23))
1743 base += offset;
1744 else
1745 base -= offset;
1746 }
1747 nextpc = (CORE_ADDR) read_memory_integer ((CORE_ADDR) base,
1748 4);
1749
1750 nextpc = ADDR_BITS_REMOVE (nextpc);
1751
1752 if (nextpc == pc)
1753 error (_("Infinite loop detected"));
1754 }
1755 }
1756 break;
1757
1758 case 0x8:
1759 case 0x9: /* block transfer */
1760 if (bit (this_instr, 20))
1761 {
1762 /* LDM */
1763 if (bit (this_instr, 15))
1764 {
1765 /* loading pc */
1766 int offset = 0;
1767
1768 if (bit (this_instr, 23))
1769 {
1770 /* up */
1771 unsigned long reglist = bits (this_instr, 0, 14);
1772 offset = bitcount (reglist) * 4;
1773 if (bit (this_instr, 24)) /* pre */
1774 offset += 4;
1775 }
1776 else if (bit (this_instr, 24))
1777 offset = -4;
1778
1779 {
1780 unsigned long rn_val =
1781 read_register (bits (this_instr, 16, 19));
1782 nextpc =
1783 (CORE_ADDR) read_memory_integer ((CORE_ADDR) (rn_val
1784 + offset),
1785 4);
1786 }
1787 nextpc = ADDR_BITS_REMOVE (nextpc);
1788 if (nextpc == pc)
1789 error (_("Infinite loop detected"));
1790 }
1791 }
1792 break;
1793
1794 case 0xb: /* branch & link */
1795 case 0xa: /* branch */
1796 {
1797 nextpc = BranchDest (pc, this_instr);
1798
1799 /* BLX */
1800 if (bits (this_instr, 28, 31) == INST_NV)
1801 nextpc |= bit (this_instr, 24) << 1;
1802
1803 nextpc = ADDR_BITS_REMOVE (nextpc);
1804 if (nextpc == pc)
1805 error (_("Infinite loop detected"));
1806 break;
1807 }
1808
1809 case 0xc:
1810 case 0xd:
1811 case 0xe: /* coproc ops */
1812 case 0xf: /* SWI */
1813 break;
1814
1815 default:
1816 fprintf_filtered (gdb_stderr, _("Bad bit-field extraction\n"));
1817 return (pc);
1818 }
1819 }
1820
1821 return nextpc;
1822 }
1823
1824 /* single_step() is called just before we want to resume the inferior,
1825 if we want to single-step it but there is no hardware or kernel
1826 single-step support. We find the target of the coming instruction
1827 and breakpoint it.
1828
1829 single_step() is also called just after the inferior stops. If we
1830 had set up a simulated single-step, we undo our damage. */
1831
1832 static void
1833 arm_software_single_step (enum target_signal sig, int insert_bpt)
1834 {
1835 /* NOTE: This may insert the wrong breakpoint instruction when
1836 single-stepping over a mode-changing instruction, if the
1837 CPSR heuristics are used. */
1838
1839 if (insert_bpt)
1840 {
1841 CORE_ADDR next_pc = arm_get_next_pc (read_register (ARM_PC_REGNUM));
1842
1843 insert_single_step_breakpoint (next_pc);
1844 }
1845 else
1846 remove_single_step_breakpoints ();
1847 }
1848
1849 #include "bfd-in2.h"
1850 #include "libcoff.h"
1851
1852 static int
1853 gdb_print_insn_arm (bfd_vma memaddr, disassemble_info *info)
1854 {
1855 if (arm_pc_is_thumb (memaddr))
1856 {
1857 static asymbol *asym;
1858 static combined_entry_type ce;
1859 static struct coff_symbol_struct csym;
1860 static struct bfd fake_bfd;
1861 static bfd_target fake_target;
1862
1863 if (csym.native == NULL)
1864 {
1865 /* Create a fake symbol vector containing a Thumb symbol.
1866 This is solely so that the code in print_insn_little_arm()
1867 and print_insn_big_arm() in opcodes/arm-dis.c will detect
1868 the presence of a Thumb symbol and switch to decoding
1869 Thumb instructions. */
1870
1871 fake_target.flavour = bfd_target_coff_flavour;
1872 fake_bfd.xvec = &fake_target;
1873 ce.u.syment.n_sclass = C_THUMBEXTFUNC;
1874 csym.native = &ce;
1875 csym.symbol.the_bfd = &fake_bfd;
1876 csym.symbol.name = "fake";
1877 asym = (asymbol *) & csym;
1878 }
1879
1880 memaddr = UNMAKE_THUMB_ADDR (memaddr);
1881 info->symbols = &asym;
1882 }
1883 else
1884 info->symbols = NULL;
1885
1886 if (TARGET_BYTE_ORDER == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
1887 return print_insn_big_arm (memaddr, info);
1888 else
1889 return print_insn_little_arm (memaddr, info);
1890 }
1891
1892 /* The following define instruction sequences that will cause ARM
1893 cpu's to take an undefined instruction trap. These are used to
1894 signal a breakpoint to GDB.
1895
1896 The newer ARMv4T cpu's are capable of operating in ARM or Thumb
1897 modes. A different instruction is required for each mode. The ARM
1898 cpu's can also be big or little endian. Thus four different
1899 instructions are needed to support all cases.
1900
1901 Note: ARMv4 defines several new instructions that will take the
1902 undefined instruction trap. ARM7TDMI is nominally ARMv4T, but does
1903 not in fact add the new instructions. The new undefined
1904 instructions in ARMv4 are all instructions that had no defined
1905 behaviour in earlier chips. There is no guarantee that they will
1906 raise an exception, but may be treated as NOP's. In practice, it
1907 may only safe to rely on instructions matching:
1908
1909 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
1910 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
1911 C C C C 0 1 1 x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x 1 x x x x
1912
1913 Even this may only true if the condition predicate is true. The
1914 following use a condition predicate of ALWAYS so it is always TRUE.
1915
1916 There are other ways of forcing a breakpoint. GNU/Linux, RISC iX,
1917 and NetBSD all use a software interrupt rather than an undefined
1918 instruction to force a trap. This can be handled by by the
1919 abi-specific code during establishment of the gdbarch vector. */
1920
1921
1922 /* NOTE rearnsha 2002-02-18: for now we allow a non-multi-arch gdb to
1923 override these definitions. */
1924 #ifndef ARM_LE_BREAKPOINT
1925 #define ARM_LE_BREAKPOINT {0xFE,0xDE,0xFF,0xE7}
1926 #endif
1927 #ifndef ARM_BE_BREAKPOINT
1928 #define ARM_BE_BREAKPOINT {0xE7,0xFF,0xDE,0xFE}
1929 #endif
1930 #ifndef THUMB_LE_BREAKPOINT
1931 #define THUMB_LE_BREAKPOINT {0xfe,0xdf}
1932 #endif
1933 #ifndef THUMB_BE_BREAKPOINT
1934 #define THUMB_BE_BREAKPOINT {0xdf,0xfe}
1935 #endif
1936
1937 static const char arm_default_arm_le_breakpoint[] = ARM_LE_BREAKPOINT;
1938 static const char arm_default_arm_be_breakpoint[] = ARM_BE_BREAKPOINT;
1939 static const char arm_default_thumb_le_breakpoint[] = THUMB_LE_BREAKPOINT;
1940 static const char arm_default_thumb_be_breakpoint[] = THUMB_BE_BREAKPOINT;
1941
1942 /* Determine the type and size of breakpoint to insert at PCPTR. Uses
1943 the program counter value to determine whether a 16-bit or 32-bit
1944 breakpoint should be used. It returns a pointer to a string of
1945 bytes that encode a breakpoint instruction, stores the length of
1946 the string to *lenptr, and adjusts the program counter (if
1947 necessary) to point to the actual memory location where the
1948 breakpoint should be inserted. */
1949
1950 static const unsigned char *
1951 arm_breakpoint_from_pc (CORE_ADDR *pcptr, int *lenptr)
1952 {
1953 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch);
1954
1955 if (arm_pc_is_thumb (*pcptr))
1956 {
1957 *pcptr = UNMAKE_THUMB_ADDR (*pcptr);
1958 *lenptr = tdep->thumb_breakpoint_size;
1959 return tdep->thumb_breakpoint;
1960 }
1961 else
1962 {
1963 *lenptr = tdep->arm_breakpoint_size;
1964 return tdep->arm_breakpoint;
1965 }
1966 }
1967
1968 /* Extract from an array REGBUF containing the (raw) register state a
1969 function return value of type TYPE, and copy that, in virtual
1970 format, into VALBUF. */
1971
1972 static void
1973 arm_extract_return_value (struct type *type, struct regcache *regs,
1974 gdb_byte *valbuf)
1975 {
1976 if (TYPE_CODE_FLT == TYPE_CODE (type))
1977 {
1978 switch (gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch)->fp_model)
1979 {
1980 case ARM_FLOAT_FPA:
1981 {
1982 /* The value is in register F0 in internal format. We need to
1983 extract the raw value and then convert it to the desired
1984 internal type. */
1985 bfd_byte tmpbuf[FP_REGISTER_SIZE];
1986
1987 regcache_cooked_read (regs, ARM_F0_REGNUM, tmpbuf);
1988 convert_from_extended (floatformat_from_type (type), tmpbuf,
1989 valbuf);
1990 }
1991 break;
1992
1993 case ARM_FLOAT_SOFT_FPA:
1994 case ARM_FLOAT_SOFT_VFP:
1995 regcache_cooked_read (regs, ARM_A1_REGNUM, valbuf);
1996 if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) > 4)
1997 regcache_cooked_read (regs, ARM_A1_REGNUM + 1,
1998 valbuf + INT_REGISTER_SIZE);
1999 break;
2000
2001 default:
2002 internal_error
2003 (__FILE__, __LINE__,
2004 _("arm_extract_return_value: Floating point model not supported"));
2005 break;
2006 }
2007 }
2008 else if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_INT
2009 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_CHAR
2010 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_BOOL
2011 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_PTR
2012 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_REF
2013 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ENUM)
2014 {
2015 /* If the the type is a plain integer, then the access is
2016 straight-forward. Otherwise we have to play around a bit more. */
2017 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
2018 int regno = ARM_A1_REGNUM;
2019 ULONGEST tmp;
2020
2021 while (len > 0)
2022 {
2023 /* By using store_unsigned_integer we avoid having to do
2024 anything special for small big-endian values. */
2025 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regs, regno++, &tmp);
2026 store_unsigned_integer (valbuf,
2027 (len > INT_REGISTER_SIZE
2028 ? INT_REGISTER_SIZE : len),
2029 tmp);
2030 len -= INT_REGISTER_SIZE;
2031 valbuf += INT_REGISTER_SIZE;
2032 }
2033 }
2034 else
2035 {
2036 /* For a structure or union the behaviour is as if the value had
2037 been stored to word-aligned memory and then loaded into
2038 registers with 32-bit load instruction(s). */
2039 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
2040 int regno = ARM_A1_REGNUM;
2041 bfd_byte tmpbuf[INT_REGISTER_SIZE];
2042
2043 while (len > 0)
2044 {
2045 regcache_cooked_read (regs, regno++, tmpbuf);
2046 memcpy (valbuf, tmpbuf,
2047 len > INT_REGISTER_SIZE ? INT_REGISTER_SIZE : len);
2048 len -= INT_REGISTER_SIZE;
2049 valbuf += INT_REGISTER_SIZE;
2050 }
2051 }
2052 }
2053
2054
2055 /* Will a function return an aggregate type in memory or in a
2056 register? Return 0 if an aggregate type can be returned in a
2057 register, 1 if it must be returned in memory. */
2058
2059 static int
2060 arm_return_in_memory (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct type *type)
2061 {
2062 int nRc;
2063 enum type_code code;
2064
2065 CHECK_TYPEDEF (type);
2066
2067 /* In the ARM ABI, "integer" like aggregate types are returned in
2068 registers. For an aggregate type to be integer like, its size
2069 must be less than or equal to DEPRECATED_REGISTER_SIZE and the
2070 offset of each addressable subfield must be zero. Note that bit
2071 fields are not addressable, and all addressable subfields of
2072 unions always start at offset zero.
2073
2074 This function is based on the behaviour of GCC 2.95.1.
2075 See: gcc/arm.c: arm_return_in_memory() for details.
2076
2077 Note: All versions of GCC before GCC 2.95.2 do not set up the
2078 parameters correctly for a function returning the following
2079 structure: struct { float f;}; This should be returned in memory,
2080 not a register. Richard Earnshaw sent me a patch, but I do not
2081 know of any way to detect if a function like the above has been
2082 compiled with the correct calling convention. */
2083
2084 /* All aggregate types that won't fit in a register must be returned
2085 in memory. */
2086 if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) > DEPRECATED_REGISTER_SIZE)
2087 {
2088 return 1;
2089 }
2090
2091 /* The AAPCS says all aggregates not larger than a word are returned
2092 in a register. */
2093 if (gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch)->arm_abi != ARM_ABI_APCS)
2094 return 0;
2095
2096 /* The only aggregate types that can be returned in a register are
2097 structs and unions. Arrays must be returned in memory. */
2098 code = TYPE_CODE (type);
2099 if ((TYPE_CODE_STRUCT != code) && (TYPE_CODE_UNION != code))
2100 {
2101 return 1;
2102 }
2103
2104 /* Assume all other aggregate types can be returned in a register.
2105 Run a check for structures, unions and arrays. */
2106 nRc = 0;
2107
2108 if ((TYPE_CODE_STRUCT == code) || (TYPE_CODE_UNION == code))
2109 {
2110 int i;
2111 /* Need to check if this struct/union is "integer" like. For
2112 this to be true, its size must be less than or equal to
2113 DEPRECATED_REGISTER_SIZE and the offset of each addressable
2114 subfield must be zero. Note that bit fields are not
2115 addressable, and unions always start at offset zero. If any
2116 of the subfields is a floating point type, the struct/union
2117 cannot be an integer type. */
2118
2119 /* For each field in the object, check:
2120 1) Is it FP? --> yes, nRc = 1;
2121 2) Is it addressable (bitpos != 0) and
2122 not packed (bitsize == 0)?
2123 --> yes, nRc = 1
2124 */
2125
2126 for (i = 0; i < TYPE_NFIELDS (type); i++)
2127 {
2128 enum type_code field_type_code;
2129 field_type_code = TYPE_CODE (check_typedef (TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (type, i)));
2130
2131 /* Is it a floating point type field? */
2132 if (field_type_code == TYPE_CODE_FLT)
2133 {
2134 nRc = 1;
2135 break;
2136 }
2137
2138 /* If bitpos != 0, then we have to care about it. */
2139 if (TYPE_FIELD_BITPOS (type, i) != 0)
2140 {
2141 /* Bitfields are not addressable. If the field bitsize is
2142 zero, then the field is not packed. Hence it cannot be
2143 a bitfield or any other packed type. */
2144 if (TYPE_FIELD_BITSIZE (type, i) == 0)
2145 {
2146 nRc = 1;
2147 break;
2148 }
2149 }
2150 }
2151 }
2152
2153 return nRc;
2154 }
2155
2156 /* Write into appropriate registers a function return value of type
2157 TYPE, given in virtual format. */
2158
2159 static void
2160 arm_store_return_value (struct type *type, struct regcache *regs,
2161 const gdb_byte *valbuf)
2162 {
2163 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_FLT)
2164 {
2165 char buf[MAX_REGISTER_SIZE];
2166
2167 switch (gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch)->fp_model)
2168 {
2169 case ARM_FLOAT_FPA:
2170
2171 convert_to_extended (floatformat_from_type (type), buf, valbuf);
2172 regcache_cooked_write (regs, ARM_F0_REGNUM, buf);
2173 break;
2174
2175 case ARM_FLOAT_SOFT_FPA:
2176 case ARM_FLOAT_SOFT_VFP:
2177 regcache_cooked_write (regs, ARM_A1_REGNUM, valbuf);
2178 if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) > 4)
2179 regcache_cooked_write (regs, ARM_A1_REGNUM + 1,
2180 valbuf + INT_REGISTER_SIZE);
2181 break;
2182
2183 default:
2184 internal_error
2185 (__FILE__, __LINE__,
2186 _("arm_store_return_value: Floating point model not supported"));
2187 break;
2188 }
2189 }
2190 else if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_INT
2191 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_CHAR
2192 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_BOOL
2193 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_PTR
2194 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_REF
2195 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ENUM)
2196 {
2197 if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) <= 4)
2198 {
2199 /* Values of one word or less are zero/sign-extended and
2200 returned in r0. */
2201 bfd_byte tmpbuf[INT_REGISTER_SIZE];
2202 LONGEST val = unpack_long (type, valbuf);
2203
2204 store_signed_integer (tmpbuf, INT_REGISTER_SIZE, val);
2205 regcache_cooked_write (regs, ARM_A1_REGNUM, tmpbuf);
2206 }
2207 else
2208 {
2209 /* Integral values greater than one word are stored in consecutive
2210 registers starting with r0. This will always be a multiple of
2211 the regiser size. */
2212 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
2213 int regno = ARM_A1_REGNUM;
2214
2215 while (len > 0)
2216 {
2217 regcache_cooked_write (regs, regno++, valbuf);
2218 len -= INT_REGISTER_SIZE;
2219 valbuf += INT_REGISTER_SIZE;
2220 }
2221 }
2222 }
2223 else
2224 {
2225 /* For a structure or union the behaviour is as if the value had
2226 been stored to word-aligned memory and then loaded into
2227 registers with 32-bit load instruction(s). */
2228 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
2229 int regno = ARM_A1_REGNUM;
2230 bfd_byte tmpbuf[INT_REGISTER_SIZE];
2231
2232 while (len > 0)
2233 {
2234 memcpy (tmpbuf, valbuf,
2235 len > INT_REGISTER_SIZE ? INT_REGISTER_SIZE : len);
2236 regcache_cooked_write (regs, regno++, tmpbuf);
2237 len -= INT_REGISTER_SIZE;
2238 valbuf += INT_REGISTER_SIZE;
2239 }
2240 }
2241 }
2242
2243
2244 /* Handle function return values. */
2245
2246 static enum return_value_convention
2247 arm_return_value (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct type *valtype,
2248 struct regcache *regcache, gdb_byte *readbuf,
2249 const gdb_byte *writebuf)
2250 {
2251 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
2252
2253 if (TYPE_CODE (valtype) == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT
2254 || TYPE_CODE (valtype) == TYPE_CODE_UNION
2255 || TYPE_CODE (valtype) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY)
2256 {
2257 if (tdep->struct_return == pcc_struct_return
2258 || arm_return_in_memory (gdbarch, valtype))
2259 return RETURN_VALUE_STRUCT_CONVENTION;
2260 }
2261
2262 if (writebuf)
2263 arm_store_return_value (valtype, regcache, writebuf);
2264
2265 if (readbuf)
2266 arm_extract_return_value (valtype, regcache, readbuf);
2267
2268 return RETURN_VALUE_REGISTER_CONVENTION;
2269 }
2270
2271
2272 static int
2273 arm_get_longjmp_target (CORE_ADDR *pc)
2274 {
2275 CORE_ADDR jb_addr;
2276 char buf[INT_REGISTER_SIZE];
2277 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch);
2278
2279 jb_addr = read_register (ARM_A1_REGNUM);
2280
2281 if (target_read_memory (jb_addr + tdep->jb_pc * tdep->jb_elt_size, buf,
2282 INT_REGISTER_SIZE))
2283 return 0;
2284
2285 *pc = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, INT_REGISTER_SIZE);
2286 return 1;
2287 }
2288
2289 /* Return non-zero if the PC is inside a thumb call thunk. */
2290
2291 int
2292 arm_in_call_stub (CORE_ADDR pc, char *name)
2293 {
2294 CORE_ADDR start_addr;
2295
2296 /* Find the starting address of the function containing the PC. If
2297 the caller didn't give us a name, look it up at the same time. */
2298 if (0 == find_pc_partial_function (pc, name ? NULL : &name,
2299 &start_addr, NULL))
2300 return 0;
2301
2302 return strncmp (name, "_call_via_r", 11) == 0;
2303 }
2304
2305 /* If PC is in a Thumb call or return stub, return the address of the
2306 target PC, which is in a register. The thunk functions are called
2307 _called_via_xx, where x is the register name. The possible names
2308 are r0-r9, sl, fp, ip, sp, and lr. */
2309
2310 CORE_ADDR
2311 arm_skip_stub (CORE_ADDR pc)
2312 {
2313 char *name;
2314 CORE_ADDR start_addr;
2315
2316 /* Find the starting address and name of the function containing the PC. */
2317 if (find_pc_partial_function (pc, &name, &start_addr, NULL) == 0)
2318 return 0;
2319
2320 /* Call thunks always start with "_call_via_". */
2321 if (strncmp (name, "_call_via_", 10) == 0)
2322 {
2323 /* Use the name suffix to determine which register contains the
2324 target PC. */
2325 static char *table[15] =
2326 {"r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", "r4", "r5", "r6", "r7",
2327 "r8", "r9", "sl", "fp", "ip", "sp", "lr"
2328 };
2329 int regno;
2330
2331 for (regno = 0; regno <= 14; regno++)
2332 if (strcmp (&name[10], table[regno]) == 0)
2333 return read_register (regno);
2334 }
2335
2336 return 0; /* not a stub */
2337 }
2338
2339 static void
2340 set_arm_command (char *args, int from_tty)
2341 {
2342 printf_unfiltered (_("\
2343 \"set arm\" must be followed by an apporpriate subcommand.\n"));
2344 help_list (setarmcmdlist, "set arm ", all_commands, gdb_stdout);
2345 }
2346
2347 static void
2348 show_arm_command (char *args, int from_tty)
2349 {
2350 cmd_show_list (showarmcmdlist, from_tty, "");
2351 }
2352
2353 static void
2354 arm_update_current_architecture (void)
2355 {
2356 struct gdbarch_info info;
2357
2358 /* If the current architecture is not ARM, we have nothing to do. */
2359 if (gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (current_gdbarch)->arch != bfd_arch_arm)
2360 return;
2361
2362 /* Update the architecture. */
2363 gdbarch_info_init (&info);
2364
2365 if (!gdbarch_update_p (info))
2366 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, "could not update architecture");
2367 }
2368
2369 static void
2370 set_fp_model_sfunc (char *args, int from_tty,
2371 struct cmd_list_element *c)
2372 {
2373 enum arm_float_model fp_model;
2374
2375 for (fp_model = ARM_FLOAT_AUTO; fp_model != ARM_FLOAT_LAST; fp_model++)
2376 if (strcmp (current_fp_model, fp_model_strings[fp_model]) == 0)
2377 {
2378 arm_fp_model = fp_model;
2379 break;
2380 }
2381
2382 if (fp_model == ARM_FLOAT_LAST)
2383 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("Invalid fp model accepted: %s."),
2384 current_fp_model);
2385
2386 arm_update_current_architecture ();
2387 }
2388
2389 static void
2390 show_fp_model (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
2391 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
2392 {
2393 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch);
2394
2395 if (arm_fp_model == ARM_FLOAT_AUTO
2396 && gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (current_gdbarch)->arch == bfd_arch_arm)
2397 fprintf_filtered (file, _("\
2398 The current ARM floating point model is \"auto\" (currently \"%s\").\n"),
2399 fp_model_strings[tdep->fp_model]);
2400 else
2401 fprintf_filtered (file, _("\
2402 The current ARM floating point model is \"%s\".\n"),
2403 fp_model_strings[arm_fp_model]);
2404 }
2405
2406 static void
2407 arm_set_abi (char *args, int from_tty,
2408 struct cmd_list_element *c)
2409 {
2410 enum arm_abi_kind arm_abi;
2411
2412 for (arm_abi = ARM_ABI_AUTO; arm_abi != ARM_ABI_LAST; arm_abi++)
2413 if (strcmp (arm_abi_string, arm_abi_strings[arm_abi]) == 0)
2414 {
2415 arm_abi_global = arm_abi;
2416 break;
2417 }
2418
2419 if (arm_abi == ARM_ABI_LAST)
2420 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("Invalid ABI accepted: %s."),
2421 arm_abi_string);
2422
2423 arm_update_current_architecture ();
2424 }
2425
2426 static void
2427 arm_show_abi (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
2428 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
2429 {
2430 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch);
2431
2432 if (arm_abi_global == ARM_ABI_AUTO
2433 && gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (current_gdbarch)->arch == bfd_arch_arm)
2434 fprintf_filtered (file, _("\
2435 The current ARM ABI is \"auto\" (currently \"%s\").\n"),
2436 arm_abi_strings[tdep->arm_abi]);
2437 else
2438 fprintf_filtered (file, _("The current ARM ABI is \"%s\".\n"),
2439 arm_abi_string);
2440 }
2441
2442 /* If the user changes the register disassembly style used for info
2443 register and other commands, we have to also switch the style used
2444 in opcodes for disassembly output. This function is run in the "set
2445 arm disassembly" command, and does that. */
2446
2447 static void
2448 set_disassembly_style_sfunc (char *args, int from_tty,
2449 struct cmd_list_element *c)
2450 {
2451 set_disassembly_style ();
2452 }
2453 \f
2454 /* Return the ARM register name corresponding to register I. */
2455 static const char *
2456 arm_register_name (int i)
2457 {
2458 return arm_register_names[i];
2459 }
2460
2461 static void
2462 set_disassembly_style (void)
2463 {
2464 const char *setname, *setdesc, *const *regnames;
2465 int numregs, j;
2466
2467 /* Find the style that the user wants in the opcodes table. */
2468 int current = 0;
2469 numregs = get_arm_regnames (current, &setname, &setdesc, &regnames);
2470 while ((disassembly_style != setname)
2471 && (current < num_disassembly_options))
2472 get_arm_regnames (++current, &setname, &setdesc, &regnames);
2473 current_option = current;
2474
2475 /* Fill our copy. */
2476 for (j = 0; j < numregs; j++)
2477 arm_register_names[j] = (char *) regnames[j];
2478
2479 /* Adjust case. */
2480 if (isupper (*regnames[ARM_PC_REGNUM]))
2481 {
2482 arm_register_names[ARM_FPS_REGNUM] = "FPS";
2483 arm_register_names[ARM_PS_REGNUM] = "CPSR";
2484 }
2485 else
2486 {
2487 arm_register_names[ARM_FPS_REGNUM] = "fps";
2488 arm_register_names[ARM_PS_REGNUM] = "cpsr";
2489 }
2490
2491 /* Synchronize the disassembler. */
2492 set_arm_regname_option (current);
2493 }
2494
2495 /* Test whether the coff symbol specific value corresponds to a Thumb
2496 function. */
2497
2498 static int
2499 coff_sym_is_thumb (int val)
2500 {
2501 return (val == C_THUMBEXT ||
2502 val == C_THUMBSTAT ||
2503 val == C_THUMBEXTFUNC ||
2504 val == C_THUMBSTATFUNC ||
2505 val == C_THUMBLABEL);
2506 }
2507
2508 /* arm_coff_make_msymbol_special()
2509 arm_elf_make_msymbol_special()
2510
2511 These functions test whether the COFF or ELF symbol corresponds to
2512 an address in thumb code, and set a "special" bit in a minimal
2513 symbol to indicate that it does. */
2514
2515 static void
2516 arm_elf_make_msymbol_special(asymbol *sym, struct minimal_symbol *msym)
2517 {
2518 /* Thumb symbols are of type STT_LOPROC, (synonymous with
2519 STT_ARM_TFUNC). */
2520 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (((elf_symbol_type *)sym)->internal_elf_sym.st_info)
2521 == STT_LOPROC)
2522 MSYMBOL_SET_SPECIAL (msym);
2523 }
2524
2525 static void
2526 arm_coff_make_msymbol_special(int val, struct minimal_symbol *msym)
2527 {
2528 if (coff_sym_is_thumb (val))
2529 MSYMBOL_SET_SPECIAL (msym);
2530 }
2531
2532 static void
2533 arm_write_pc (CORE_ADDR pc, ptid_t ptid)
2534 {
2535 write_register_pid (ARM_PC_REGNUM, pc, ptid);
2536
2537 /* If necessary, set the T bit. */
2538 if (arm_apcs_32)
2539 {
2540 CORE_ADDR val = read_register_pid (ARM_PS_REGNUM, ptid);
2541 if (arm_pc_is_thumb (pc))
2542 write_register_pid (ARM_PS_REGNUM, val | 0x20, ptid);
2543 else
2544 write_register_pid (ARM_PS_REGNUM, val & ~(CORE_ADDR) 0x20, ptid);
2545 }
2546 }
2547 \f
2548 static enum gdb_osabi
2549 arm_elf_osabi_sniffer (bfd *abfd)
2550 {
2551 unsigned int elfosabi;
2552 enum gdb_osabi osabi = GDB_OSABI_UNKNOWN;
2553
2554 elfosabi = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_ident[EI_OSABI];
2555
2556 if (elfosabi == ELFOSABI_ARM)
2557 /* GNU tools use this value. Check note sections in this case,
2558 as well. */
2559 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd,
2560 generic_elf_osabi_sniff_abi_tag_sections,
2561 &osabi);
2562
2563 /* Anything else will be handled by the generic ELF sniffer. */
2564 return osabi;
2565 }
2566
2567 \f
2568 /* Initialize the current architecture based on INFO. If possible,
2569 re-use an architecture from ARCHES, which is a list of
2570 architectures already created during this debugging session.
2571
2572 Called e.g. at program startup, when reading a core file, and when
2573 reading a binary file. */
2574
2575 static struct gdbarch *
2576 arm_gdbarch_init (struct gdbarch_info info, struct gdbarch_list *arches)
2577 {
2578 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep;
2579 struct gdbarch *gdbarch;
2580 struct gdbarch_list *best_arch;
2581 enum arm_abi_kind arm_abi = arm_abi_global;
2582 enum arm_float_model fp_model = arm_fp_model;
2583
2584 /* If we have an object to base this architecture on, try to determine
2585 its ABI. */
2586
2587 if (arm_abi == ARM_ABI_AUTO && info.abfd != NULL)
2588 {
2589 int ei_osabi, e_flags;
2590
2591 switch (bfd_get_flavour (info.abfd))
2592 {
2593 case bfd_target_aout_flavour:
2594 /* Assume it's an old APCS-style ABI. */
2595 arm_abi = ARM_ABI_APCS;
2596 break;
2597
2598 case bfd_target_coff_flavour:
2599 /* Assume it's an old APCS-style ABI. */
2600 /* XXX WinCE? */
2601 arm_abi = ARM_ABI_APCS;
2602 break;
2603
2604 case bfd_target_elf_flavour:
2605 ei_osabi = elf_elfheader (info.abfd)->e_ident[EI_OSABI];
2606 e_flags = elf_elfheader (info.abfd)->e_flags;
2607
2608 if (ei_osabi == ELFOSABI_ARM)
2609 {
2610 /* GNU tools used to use this value, but do not for EABI
2611 objects. There's nowhere to tag an EABI version
2612 anyway, so assume APCS. */
2613 arm_abi = ARM_ABI_APCS;
2614 }
2615 else if (ei_osabi == ELFOSABI_NONE)
2616 {
2617 int eabi_ver = EF_ARM_EABI_VERSION (e_flags);
2618
2619 switch (eabi_ver)
2620 {
2621 case EF_ARM_EABI_UNKNOWN:
2622 /* Assume GNU tools. */
2623 arm_abi = ARM_ABI_APCS;
2624 break;
2625
2626 case EF_ARM_EABI_VER4:
2627 case EF_ARM_EABI_VER5:
2628 arm_abi = ARM_ABI_AAPCS;
2629 /* EABI binaries default to VFP float ordering. */
2630 if (fp_model == ARM_FLOAT_AUTO)
2631 fp_model = ARM_FLOAT_SOFT_VFP;
2632 break;
2633
2634 default:
2635 /* Leave it as "auto". */
2636 warning (_("unknown ARM EABI version 0x%x"), eabi_ver);
2637 break;
2638 }
2639 }
2640
2641 if (fp_model == ARM_FLOAT_AUTO)
2642 {
2643 int e_flags = elf_elfheader (info.abfd)->e_flags;
2644
2645 switch (e_flags & (EF_ARM_SOFT_FLOAT | EF_ARM_VFP_FLOAT))
2646 {
2647 case 0:
2648 /* Leave it as "auto". Strictly speaking this case
2649 means FPA, but almost nobody uses that now, and
2650 many toolchains fail to set the appropriate bits
2651 for the floating-point model they use. */
2652 break;
2653 case EF_ARM_SOFT_FLOAT:
2654 fp_model = ARM_FLOAT_SOFT_FPA;
2655 break;
2656 case EF_ARM_VFP_FLOAT:
2657 fp_model = ARM_FLOAT_VFP;
2658 break;
2659 case EF_ARM_SOFT_FLOAT | EF_ARM_VFP_FLOAT:
2660 fp_model = ARM_FLOAT_SOFT_VFP;
2661 break;
2662 }
2663 }
2664 break;
2665
2666 default:
2667 /* Leave it as "auto". */
2668 break;
2669 }
2670 }
2671
2672 /* Now that we have inferred any architecture settings that we
2673 can, try to inherit from the last ARM ABI. */
2674 if (arches != NULL)
2675 {
2676 if (arm_abi == ARM_ABI_AUTO)
2677 arm_abi = gdbarch_tdep (arches->gdbarch)->arm_abi;
2678
2679 if (fp_model == ARM_FLOAT_AUTO)
2680 fp_model = gdbarch_tdep (arches->gdbarch)->fp_model;
2681 }
2682 else
2683 {
2684 /* There was no prior ARM architecture; fill in default values. */
2685
2686 if (arm_abi == ARM_ABI_AUTO)
2687 arm_abi = ARM_ABI_APCS;
2688
2689 /* We used to default to FPA for generic ARM, but almost nobody
2690 uses that now, and we now provide a way for the user to force
2691 the model. So default to the most useful variant. */
2692 if (fp_model == ARM_FLOAT_AUTO)
2693 fp_model = ARM_FLOAT_SOFT_FPA;
2694 }
2695
2696 /* If there is already a candidate, use it. */
2697 for (best_arch = gdbarch_list_lookup_by_info (arches, &info);
2698 best_arch != NULL;
2699 best_arch = gdbarch_list_lookup_by_info (best_arch->next, &info))
2700 {
2701 if (arm_abi != gdbarch_tdep (best_arch->gdbarch)->arm_abi)
2702 continue;
2703
2704 if (fp_model != gdbarch_tdep (best_arch->gdbarch)->fp_model)
2705 continue;
2706
2707 /* Found a match. */
2708 break;
2709 }
2710
2711 if (best_arch != NULL)
2712 return best_arch->gdbarch;
2713
2714 tdep = xcalloc (1, sizeof (struct gdbarch_tdep));
2715 gdbarch = gdbarch_alloc (&info, tdep);
2716
2717 /* Record additional information about the architecture we are defining.
2718 These are gdbarch discriminators, like the OSABI. */
2719 tdep->arm_abi = arm_abi;
2720 tdep->fp_model = fp_model;
2721
2722 /* Breakpoints. */
2723 switch (info.byte_order)
2724 {
2725 case BFD_ENDIAN_BIG:
2726 tdep->arm_breakpoint = arm_default_arm_be_breakpoint;
2727 tdep->arm_breakpoint_size = sizeof (arm_default_arm_be_breakpoint);
2728 tdep->thumb_breakpoint = arm_default_thumb_be_breakpoint;
2729 tdep->thumb_breakpoint_size = sizeof (arm_default_thumb_be_breakpoint);
2730
2731 break;
2732
2733 case BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE:
2734 tdep->arm_breakpoint = arm_default_arm_le_breakpoint;
2735 tdep->arm_breakpoint_size = sizeof (arm_default_arm_le_breakpoint);
2736 tdep->thumb_breakpoint = arm_default_thumb_le_breakpoint;
2737 tdep->thumb_breakpoint_size = sizeof (arm_default_thumb_le_breakpoint);
2738
2739 break;
2740
2741 default:
2742 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
2743 _("arm_gdbarch_init: bad byte order for float format"));
2744 }
2745
2746 /* On ARM targets char defaults to unsigned. */
2747 set_gdbarch_char_signed (gdbarch, 0);
2748
2749 /* This should be low enough for everything. */
2750 tdep->lowest_pc = 0x20;
2751 tdep->jb_pc = -1; /* Longjump support not enabled by default. */
2752
2753 /* The default, for both APCS and AAPCS, is to return small
2754 structures in registers. */
2755 tdep->struct_return = reg_struct_return;
2756
2757 set_gdbarch_push_dummy_call (gdbarch, arm_push_dummy_call);
2758 set_gdbarch_frame_align (gdbarch, arm_frame_align);
2759
2760 set_gdbarch_write_pc (gdbarch, arm_write_pc);
2761
2762 /* Frame handling. */
2763 set_gdbarch_unwind_dummy_id (gdbarch, arm_unwind_dummy_id);
2764 set_gdbarch_unwind_pc (gdbarch, arm_unwind_pc);
2765 set_gdbarch_unwind_sp (gdbarch, arm_unwind_sp);
2766
2767 frame_base_set_default (gdbarch, &arm_normal_base);
2768
2769 /* Address manipulation. */
2770 set_gdbarch_smash_text_address (gdbarch, arm_smash_text_address);
2771 set_gdbarch_addr_bits_remove (gdbarch, arm_addr_bits_remove);
2772
2773 /* Advance PC across function entry code. */
2774 set_gdbarch_skip_prologue (gdbarch, arm_skip_prologue);
2775
2776 /* The stack grows downward. */
2777 set_gdbarch_inner_than (gdbarch, core_addr_lessthan);
2778
2779 /* Breakpoint manipulation. */
2780 set_gdbarch_breakpoint_from_pc (gdbarch, arm_breakpoint_from_pc);
2781
2782 /* Information about registers, etc. */
2783 set_gdbarch_print_float_info (gdbarch, arm_print_float_info);
2784 set_gdbarch_deprecated_fp_regnum (gdbarch, ARM_FP_REGNUM); /* ??? */
2785 set_gdbarch_sp_regnum (gdbarch, ARM_SP_REGNUM);
2786 set_gdbarch_pc_regnum (gdbarch, ARM_PC_REGNUM);
2787 set_gdbarch_deprecated_register_byte (gdbarch, arm_register_byte);
2788 set_gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch, NUM_GREGS + NUM_FREGS + NUM_SREGS);
2789 set_gdbarch_register_type (gdbarch, arm_register_type);
2790
2791 /* Internal <-> external register number maps. */
2792 set_gdbarch_register_sim_regno (gdbarch, arm_register_sim_regno);
2793
2794 /* Integer registers are 4 bytes. */
2795 set_gdbarch_deprecated_register_size (gdbarch, 4);
2796 set_gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, arm_register_name);
2797
2798 /* Returning results. */
2799 set_gdbarch_return_value (gdbarch, arm_return_value);
2800
2801 /* Single stepping. */
2802 /* XXX For an RDI target we should ask the target if it can single-step. */
2803 set_gdbarch_software_single_step (gdbarch, arm_software_single_step);
2804
2805 /* Disassembly. */
2806 set_gdbarch_print_insn (gdbarch, gdb_print_insn_arm);
2807
2808 /* Minsymbol frobbing. */
2809 set_gdbarch_elf_make_msymbol_special (gdbarch, arm_elf_make_msymbol_special);
2810 set_gdbarch_coff_make_msymbol_special (gdbarch,
2811 arm_coff_make_msymbol_special);
2812
2813 /* Virtual tables. */
2814 set_gdbarch_vbit_in_delta (gdbarch, 1);
2815
2816 /* Hook in the ABI-specific overrides, if they have been registered. */
2817 gdbarch_init_osabi (info, gdbarch);
2818
2819 /* Add some default predicates. */
2820 frame_unwind_append_sniffer (gdbarch, arm_stub_unwind_sniffer);
2821 frame_unwind_append_sniffer (gdbarch, dwarf2_frame_sniffer);
2822 frame_unwind_append_sniffer (gdbarch, arm_prologue_unwind_sniffer);
2823
2824 /* Now we have tuned the configuration, set a few final things,
2825 based on what the OS ABI has told us. */
2826
2827 if (tdep->jb_pc >= 0)
2828 set_gdbarch_get_longjmp_target (gdbarch, arm_get_longjmp_target);
2829
2830 /* Floating point sizes and format. */
2831 set_gdbarch_float_format (gdbarch, floatformats_ieee_single);
2832 if (fp_model == ARM_FLOAT_SOFT_FPA || fp_model == ARM_FLOAT_FPA)
2833 {
2834 set_gdbarch_double_format
2835 (gdbarch, floatformats_ieee_double_littlebyte_bigword);
2836 set_gdbarch_long_double_format
2837 (gdbarch, floatformats_ieee_double_littlebyte_bigword);
2838 }
2839 else
2840 {
2841 set_gdbarch_double_format (gdbarch, floatformats_ieee_double);
2842 set_gdbarch_long_double_format (gdbarch, floatformats_ieee_double);
2843 }
2844
2845 return gdbarch;
2846 }
2847
2848 static void
2849 arm_dump_tdep (struct gdbarch *current_gdbarch, struct ui_file *file)
2850 {
2851 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch);
2852
2853 if (tdep == NULL)
2854 return;
2855
2856 fprintf_unfiltered (file, _("arm_dump_tdep: Lowest pc = 0x%lx"),
2857 (unsigned long) tdep->lowest_pc);
2858 }
2859
2860 extern initialize_file_ftype _initialize_arm_tdep; /* -Wmissing-prototypes */
2861
2862 void
2863 _initialize_arm_tdep (void)
2864 {
2865 struct ui_file *stb;
2866 long length;
2867 struct cmd_list_element *new_set, *new_show;
2868 const char *setname;
2869 const char *setdesc;
2870 const char *const *regnames;
2871 int numregs, i, j;
2872 static char *helptext;
2873 char regdesc[1024], *rdptr = regdesc;
2874 size_t rest = sizeof (regdesc);
2875
2876 gdbarch_register (bfd_arch_arm, arm_gdbarch_init, arm_dump_tdep);
2877
2878 /* Register an ELF OS ABI sniffer for ARM binaries. */
2879 gdbarch_register_osabi_sniffer (bfd_arch_arm,
2880 bfd_target_elf_flavour,
2881 arm_elf_osabi_sniffer);
2882
2883 /* Get the number of possible sets of register names defined in opcodes. */
2884 num_disassembly_options = get_arm_regname_num_options ();
2885
2886 /* Add root prefix command for all "set arm"/"show arm" commands. */
2887 add_prefix_cmd ("arm", no_class, set_arm_command,
2888 _("Various ARM-specific commands."),
2889 &setarmcmdlist, "set arm ", 0, &setlist);
2890
2891 add_prefix_cmd ("arm", no_class, show_arm_command,
2892 _("Various ARM-specific commands."),
2893 &showarmcmdlist, "show arm ", 0, &showlist);
2894
2895 /* Sync the opcode insn printer with our register viewer. */
2896 parse_arm_disassembler_option ("reg-names-std");
2897
2898 /* Initialize the array that will be passed to
2899 add_setshow_enum_cmd(). */
2900 valid_disassembly_styles
2901 = xmalloc ((num_disassembly_options + 1) * sizeof (char *));
2902 for (i = 0; i < num_disassembly_options; i++)
2903 {
2904 numregs = get_arm_regnames (i, &setname, &setdesc, &regnames);
2905 valid_disassembly_styles[i] = setname;
2906 length = snprintf (rdptr, rest, "%s - %s\n", setname, setdesc);
2907 rdptr += length;
2908 rest -= length;
2909 /* Copy the default names (if found) and synchronize disassembler. */
2910 if (!strcmp (setname, "std"))
2911 {
2912 disassembly_style = setname;
2913 current_option = i;
2914 for (j = 0; j < numregs; j++)
2915 arm_register_names[j] = (char *) regnames[j];
2916 set_arm_regname_option (i);
2917 }
2918 }
2919 /* Mark the end of valid options. */
2920 valid_disassembly_styles[num_disassembly_options] = NULL;
2921
2922 /* Create the help text. */
2923 stb = mem_fileopen ();
2924 fprintf_unfiltered (stb, "%s%s%s",
2925 _("The valid values are:\n"),
2926 regdesc,
2927 _("The default is \"std\"."));
2928 helptext = ui_file_xstrdup (stb, &length);
2929 ui_file_delete (stb);
2930
2931 add_setshow_enum_cmd("disassembler", no_class,
2932 valid_disassembly_styles, &disassembly_style,
2933 _("Set the disassembly style."),
2934 _("Show the disassembly style."),
2935 helptext,
2936 set_disassembly_style_sfunc,
2937 NULL, /* FIXME: i18n: The disassembly style is \"%s\". */
2938 &setarmcmdlist, &showarmcmdlist);
2939
2940 add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("apcs32", no_class, &arm_apcs_32,
2941 _("Set usage of ARM 32-bit mode."),
2942 _("Show usage of ARM 32-bit mode."),
2943 _("When off, a 26-bit PC will be used."),
2944 NULL,
2945 NULL, /* FIXME: i18n: Usage of ARM 32-bit mode is %s. */
2946 &setarmcmdlist, &showarmcmdlist);
2947
2948 /* Add a command to allow the user to force the FPU model. */
2949 add_setshow_enum_cmd ("fpu", no_class, fp_model_strings, &current_fp_model,
2950 _("Set the floating point type."),
2951 _("Show the floating point type."),
2952 _("auto - Determine the FP typefrom the OS-ABI.\n\
2953 softfpa - Software FP, mixed-endian doubles on little-endian ARMs.\n\
2954 fpa - FPA co-processor (GCC compiled).\n\
2955 softvfp - Software FP with pure-endian doubles.\n\
2956 vfp - VFP co-processor."),
2957 set_fp_model_sfunc, show_fp_model,
2958 &setarmcmdlist, &showarmcmdlist);
2959
2960 /* Add a command to allow the user to force the ABI. */
2961 add_setshow_enum_cmd ("abi", class_support, arm_abi_strings, &arm_abi_string,
2962 _("Set the ABI."),
2963 _("Show the ABI."),
2964 NULL, arm_set_abi, arm_show_abi,
2965 &setarmcmdlist, &showarmcmdlist);
2966
2967 /* Debugging flag. */
2968 add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("arm", class_maintenance, &arm_debug,
2969 _("Set ARM debugging."),
2970 _("Show ARM debugging."),
2971 _("When on, arm-specific debugging is enabled."),
2972 NULL,
2973 NULL, /* FIXME: i18n: "ARM debugging is %s. */
2974 &setdebuglist, &showdebuglist);
2975 }