* gnu-nat.c (gnu_attach): Add process to inferiors table.
[binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / inf-ptrace.c
1 /* Low-level child interface to ptrace.
2
3 Copyright (C) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998,
4 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008
5 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6
7 This file is part of GDB.
8
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
13
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21
22 #include "defs.h"
23 #include "command.h"
24 #include "inferior.h"
25 #include "inflow.h"
26 #include "gdbcore.h"
27 #include "regcache.h"
28
29 #include "gdb_assert.h"
30 #include "gdb_string.h"
31 #include "gdb_ptrace.h"
32 #include "gdb_wait.h"
33 #include <signal.h>
34
35 #include "inf-child.h"
36 #include "gdbthread.h"
37
38 /* HACK: Save the ptrace ops returned by inf_ptrace_target. */
39 static struct target_ops *ptrace_ops_hack;
40 \f
41
42 #ifdef PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE
43
44 static int
45 inf_ptrace_follow_fork (struct target_ops *ops, int follow_child)
46 {
47 pid_t pid, fpid;
48 ptrace_state_t pe;
49 struct thread_info *last_tp = NULL;
50
51 /* FIXME: kettenis/20050720: This stuff should really be passed as
52 an argument by our caller. */
53 {
54 ptid_t ptid;
55 struct target_waitstatus status;
56
57 get_last_target_status (&ptid, &status);
58 gdb_assert (status.kind == TARGET_WAITKIND_FORKED);
59
60 pid = ptid_get_pid (ptid);
61 last_tp = find_thread_pid (ptid);
62 }
63
64 if (ptrace (PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE, pid,
65 (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)&pe, sizeof pe) == -1)
66 perror_with_name (("ptrace"));
67
68 gdb_assert (pe.pe_report_event == PTRACE_FORK);
69 fpid = pe.pe_other_pid;
70
71 if (follow_child)
72 {
73 /* Copy user stepping state to the new inferior thread. */
74 struct breakpoint *step_resume_breakpoint = last_tp->step_resume_breakpoint;
75 CORE_ADDR step_range_start = last_tp->step_range_start;
76 CORE_ADDR step_range_end = last_tp->step_range_end;
77 struct frame_id step_frame_id = last_tp->step_frame_id;
78
79 struct thread_info *tp;
80
81 /* Otherwise, deleting the parent would get rid of this
82 breakpoint. */
83 last_tp->step_resume_breakpoint = NULL;
84
85 /* Before detaching from the parent, remove all breakpoints from
86 it. */
87 detach_breakpoints (pid);
88
89 if (ptrace (PT_DETACH, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)1, 0) == -1)
90 perror_with_name (("ptrace"));
91
92 /* Switch inferior_ptid out of the parent's way. */
93 inferior_ptid = pid_to_ptid (fpid);
94
95 /* Delete the parent. */
96 detach_inferior (pid);
97
98 /* Add the child. */
99 add_inferior (fpid);
100 tp = add_thread_silent (inferior_ptid);
101
102 tp->step_resume_breakpoint = step_resume_breakpoint;
103 tp->step_range_start = step_range_start;
104 tp->step_range_end = step_range_end;
105 tp->step_frame_id = step_frame_id;
106
107 /* Reset breakpoints in the child as appropriate. */
108 follow_inferior_reset_breakpoints ();
109 }
110 else
111 {
112 inferior_ptid = pid_to_ptid (pid);
113 detach_breakpoints (fpid);
114
115 if (ptrace (PT_DETACH, fpid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)1, 0) == -1)
116 perror_with_name (("ptrace"));
117 detach_inferior (pid);
118 }
119
120 return 0;
121 }
122
123 #endif /* PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE */
124 \f
125
126 /* Prepare to be traced. */
127
128 static void
129 inf_ptrace_me (void)
130 {
131 /* "Trace me, Dr. Memory!" */
132 ptrace (PT_TRACE_ME, 0, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)0, 0);
133 }
134
135 /* Start tracing PID. */
136
137 static void
138 inf_ptrace_him (int pid)
139 {
140 push_target (ptrace_ops_hack);
141
142 /* On some targets, there must be some explicit synchronization
143 between the parent and child processes after the debugger
144 forks, and before the child execs the debuggee program. This
145 call basically gives permission for the child to exec. */
146
147 target_acknowledge_created_inferior (pid);
148
149 /* START_INFERIOR_TRAPS_EXPECTED is defined in inferior.h, and will
150 be 1 or 2 depending on whether we're starting without or with a
151 shell. */
152 startup_inferior (START_INFERIOR_TRAPS_EXPECTED);
153
154 /* On some targets, there must be some explicit actions taken after
155 the inferior has been started up. */
156 target_post_startup_inferior (pid_to_ptid (pid));
157 }
158
159 /* Start a new inferior Unix child process. EXEC_FILE is the file to
160 run, ALLARGS is a string containing the arguments to the program.
161 ENV is the environment vector to pass. If FROM_TTY is non-zero, be
162 chatty about it. */
163
164 static void
165 inf_ptrace_create_inferior (char *exec_file, char *allargs, char **env,
166 int from_tty)
167 {
168 fork_inferior (exec_file, allargs, env, inf_ptrace_me, inf_ptrace_him,
169 NULL, NULL);
170 }
171
172 #ifdef PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE
173
174 static void
175 inf_ptrace_post_startup_inferior (ptid_t pid)
176 {
177 ptrace_event_t pe;
178
179 /* Set the initial event mask. */
180 memset (&pe, 0, sizeof pe);
181 pe.pe_set_event |= PTRACE_FORK;
182 if (ptrace (PT_SET_EVENT_MASK, ptid_get_pid (pid),
183 (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)&pe, sizeof pe) == -1)
184 perror_with_name (("ptrace"));
185 }
186
187 #endif
188
189 /* Clean up a rotting corpse of an inferior after it died. */
190
191 static void
192 inf_ptrace_mourn_inferior (void)
193 {
194 int status;
195
196 /* Wait just one more time to collect the inferior's exit status.
197 Do not check whether this succeeds though, since we may be
198 dealing with a process that we attached to. Such a process will
199 only report its exit status to its original parent. */
200 waitpid (ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid), &status, 0);
201
202 unpush_target (ptrace_ops_hack);
203 generic_mourn_inferior ();
204 }
205
206 /* Attach to the process specified by ARGS. If FROM_TTY is non-zero,
207 be chatty about it. */
208
209 static void
210 inf_ptrace_attach (char *args, int from_tty)
211 {
212 char *exec_file;
213 pid_t pid;
214 char *dummy;
215
216 if (!args)
217 error_no_arg (_("process-id to attach"));
218
219 dummy = args;
220 pid = strtol (args, &dummy, 0);
221 /* Some targets don't set errno on errors, grrr! */
222 if (pid == 0 && args == dummy)
223 error (_("Illegal process-id: %s."), args);
224
225 if (pid == getpid ()) /* Trying to masturbate? */
226 error (_("I refuse to debug myself!"));
227
228 if (from_tty)
229 {
230 exec_file = get_exec_file (0);
231
232 if (exec_file)
233 printf_unfiltered (_("Attaching to program: %s, %s\n"), exec_file,
234 target_pid_to_str (pid_to_ptid (pid)));
235 else
236 printf_unfiltered (_("Attaching to %s\n"),
237 target_pid_to_str (pid_to_ptid (pid)));
238
239 gdb_flush (gdb_stdout);
240 }
241
242 #ifdef PT_ATTACH
243 errno = 0;
244 ptrace (PT_ATTACH, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)0, 0);
245 if (errno != 0)
246 perror_with_name (("ptrace"));
247 attach_flag = 1;
248 #else
249 error (_("This system does not support attaching to a process"));
250 #endif
251
252 inferior_ptid = pid_to_ptid (pid);
253
254 add_inferior (pid);
255
256 /* Always add a main thread. If some target extends the ptrace
257 target, it should decorate the ptid later with more info. */
258 add_thread_silent (inferior_ptid);
259
260 push_target (ptrace_ops_hack);
261 }
262
263 #ifdef PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE
264
265 void
266 inf_ptrace_post_attach (int pid)
267 {
268 ptrace_event_t pe;
269
270 /* Set the initial event mask. */
271 memset (&pe, 0, sizeof pe);
272 pe.pe_set_event |= PTRACE_FORK;
273 if (ptrace (PT_SET_EVENT_MASK, pid,
274 (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)&pe, sizeof pe) == -1)
275 perror_with_name (("ptrace"));
276 }
277
278 #endif
279
280 /* Detach from the inferior, optionally passing it the signal
281 specified by ARGS. If FROM_TTY is non-zero, be chatty about it. */
282
283 static void
284 inf_ptrace_detach (char *args, int from_tty)
285 {
286 pid_t pid = ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid);
287 int sig = 0;
288
289 if (from_tty)
290 {
291 char *exec_file = get_exec_file (0);
292 if (exec_file == 0)
293 exec_file = "";
294 printf_unfiltered (_("Detaching from program: %s, %s\n"), exec_file,
295 target_pid_to_str (pid_to_ptid (pid)));
296 gdb_flush (gdb_stdout);
297 }
298 if (args)
299 sig = atoi (args);
300
301 #ifdef PT_DETACH
302 /* We'd better not have left any breakpoints in the program or it'll
303 die when it hits one. Also note that this may only work if we
304 previously attached to the inferior. It *might* work if we
305 started the process ourselves. */
306 errno = 0;
307 ptrace (PT_DETACH, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)1, sig);
308 if (errno != 0)
309 perror_with_name (("ptrace"));
310 attach_flag = 0;
311 #else
312 error (_("This system does not support detaching from a process"));
313 #endif
314
315 inferior_ptid = null_ptid;
316 detach_inferior (pid);
317 unpush_target (ptrace_ops_hack);
318 }
319
320 /* Kill the inferior. */
321
322 static void
323 inf_ptrace_kill (void)
324 {
325 pid_t pid = ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid);
326 int status;
327
328 if (pid == 0)
329 return;
330
331 ptrace (PT_KILL, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)0, 0);
332 waitpid (pid, &status, 0);
333
334 target_mourn_inferior ();
335 }
336
337 /* Stop the inferior. */
338
339 static void
340 inf_ptrace_stop (ptid_t ptid)
341 {
342 /* Send a SIGINT to the process group. This acts just like the user
343 typed a ^C on the controlling terminal. Note that using a
344 negative process number in kill() is a System V-ism. The proper
345 BSD interface is killpg(). However, all modern BSDs support the
346 System V interface too. */
347 kill (-inferior_process_group, SIGINT);
348 }
349
350 /* Resume execution of thread PTID, or all threads if PTID is -1. If
351 STEP is nonzero, single-step it. If SIGNAL is nonzero, give it
352 that signal. */
353
354 static void
355 inf_ptrace_resume (ptid_t ptid, int step, enum target_signal signal)
356 {
357 pid_t pid = ptid_get_pid (ptid);
358 int request = PT_CONTINUE;
359
360 if (pid == -1)
361 /* Resume all threads. Traditionally ptrace() only supports
362 single-threaded processes, so simply resume the inferior. */
363 pid = ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid);
364
365 if (step)
366 {
367 /* If this system does not support PT_STEP, a higher level
368 function will have called single_step() to transmute the step
369 request into a continue request (by setting breakpoints on
370 all possible successor instructions), so we don't have to
371 worry about that here. */
372 request = PT_STEP;
373 }
374
375 /* An address of (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)1 tells ptrace to continue from
376 where it was. If GDB wanted it to start some other way, we have
377 already written a new program counter value to the child. */
378 errno = 0;
379 ptrace (request, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)1, target_signal_to_host (signal));
380 if (errno != 0)
381 perror_with_name (("ptrace"));
382 }
383
384 /* Wait for the child specified by PTID to do something. Return the
385 process ID of the child, or MINUS_ONE_PTID in case of error; store
386 the status in *OURSTATUS. */
387
388 static ptid_t
389 inf_ptrace_wait (ptid_t ptid, struct target_waitstatus *ourstatus)
390 {
391 pid_t pid;
392 int status, save_errno;
393
394 do
395 {
396 set_sigint_trap ();
397 set_sigio_trap ();
398
399 do
400 {
401 pid = waitpid (ptid_get_pid (ptid), &status, 0);
402 save_errno = errno;
403 }
404 while (pid == -1 && errno == EINTR);
405
406 clear_sigio_trap ();
407 clear_sigint_trap ();
408
409 if (pid == -1)
410 {
411 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr,
412 _("Child process unexpectedly missing: %s.\n"),
413 safe_strerror (save_errno));
414
415 /* Claim it exited with unknown signal. */
416 ourstatus->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_SIGNALLED;
417 ourstatus->value.sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_UNKNOWN;
418 return minus_one_ptid;
419 }
420
421 /* Ignore terminated detached child processes. */
422 if (!WIFSTOPPED (status) && pid != ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid))
423 pid = -1;
424 }
425 while (pid == -1);
426
427 #ifdef PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE
428 if (WIFSTOPPED (status))
429 {
430 ptrace_state_t pe;
431 pid_t fpid;
432
433 if (ptrace (PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE, pid,
434 (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)&pe, sizeof pe) == -1)
435 perror_with_name (("ptrace"));
436
437 switch (pe.pe_report_event)
438 {
439 case PTRACE_FORK:
440 ourstatus->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_FORKED;
441 ourstatus->value.related_pid = pid_to_ptid (pe.pe_other_pid);
442
443 /* Make sure the other end of the fork is stopped too. */
444 fpid = waitpid (pe.pe_other_pid, &status, 0);
445 if (fpid == -1)
446 perror_with_name (("waitpid"));
447
448 if (ptrace (PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE, fpid,
449 (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)&pe, sizeof pe) == -1)
450 perror_with_name (("ptrace"));
451
452 gdb_assert (pe.pe_report_event == PTRACE_FORK);
453 gdb_assert (pe.pe_other_pid == pid);
454 if (fpid == ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid))
455 {
456 ourstatus->value.related_pid = pid_to_ptid (pe.pe_other_pid);
457 return pid_to_ptid (fpid);
458 }
459
460 return pid_to_ptid (pid);
461 }
462 }
463 #endif
464
465 store_waitstatus (ourstatus, status);
466 return pid_to_ptid (pid);
467 }
468
469 /* Attempt a transfer all LEN bytes starting at OFFSET between the
470 inferior's OBJECT:ANNEX space and GDB's READBUF/WRITEBUF buffer.
471 Return the number of bytes actually transferred. */
472
473 static LONGEST
474 inf_ptrace_xfer_partial (struct target_ops *ops, enum target_object object,
475 const char *annex, gdb_byte *readbuf,
476 const gdb_byte *writebuf,
477 ULONGEST offset, LONGEST len)
478 {
479 pid_t pid = ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid);
480
481 switch (object)
482 {
483 case TARGET_OBJECT_MEMORY:
484 #ifdef PT_IO
485 /* OpenBSD 3.1, NetBSD 1.6 and FreeBSD 5.0 have a new PT_IO
486 request that promises to be much more efficient in reading
487 and writing data in the traced process's address space. */
488 {
489 struct ptrace_io_desc piod;
490
491 /* NOTE: We assume that there are no distinct address spaces
492 for instruction and data. However, on OpenBSD 3.9 and
493 later, PIOD_WRITE_D doesn't allow changing memory that's
494 mapped read-only. Since most code segments will be
495 read-only, using PIOD_WRITE_D will prevent us from
496 inserting breakpoints, so we use PIOD_WRITE_I instead. */
497 piod.piod_op = writebuf ? PIOD_WRITE_I : PIOD_READ_D;
498 piod.piod_addr = writebuf ? (void *) writebuf : readbuf;
499 piod.piod_offs = (void *) (long) offset;
500 piod.piod_len = len;
501
502 errno = 0;
503 if (ptrace (PT_IO, pid, (caddr_t)&piod, 0) == 0)
504 /* Return the actual number of bytes read or written. */
505 return piod.piod_len;
506 /* If the PT_IO request is somehow not supported, fallback on
507 using PT_WRITE_D/PT_READ_D. Otherwise we will return zero
508 to indicate failure. */
509 if (errno != EINVAL)
510 return 0;
511 }
512 #endif
513 {
514 union
515 {
516 PTRACE_TYPE_RET word;
517 gdb_byte byte[sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET)];
518 } buffer;
519 ULONGEST rounded_offset;
520 LONGEST partial_len;
521
522 /* Round the start offset down to the next long word
523 boundary. */
524 rounded_offset = offset & -(ULONGEST) sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET);
525
526 /* Since ptrace will transfer a single word starting at that
527 rounded_offset the partial_len needs to be adjusted down to
528 that (remember this function only does a single transfer).
529 Should the required length be even less, adjust it down
530 again. */
531 partial_len = (rounded_offset + sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET)) - offset;
532 if (partial_len > len)
533 partial_len = len;
534
535 if (writebuf)
536 {
537 /* If OFFSET:PARTIAL_LEN is smaller than
538 ROUNDED_OFFSET:WORDSIZE then a read/modify write will
539 be needed. Read in the entire word. */
540 if (rounded_offset < offset
541 || (offset + partial_len
542 < rounded_offset + sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET)))
543 /* Need part of initial word -- fetch it. */
544 buffer.word = ptrace (PT_READ_I, pid,
545 (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)(uintptr_t)
546 rounded_offset, 0);
547
548 /* Copy data to be written over corresponding part of
549 buffer. */
550 memcpy (buffer.byte + (offset - rounded_offset),
551 writebuf, partial_len);
552
553 errno = 0;
554 ptrace (PT_WRITE_D, pid,
555 (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)(uintptr_t)rounded_offset,
556 buffer.word);
557 if (errno)
558 {
559 /* Using the appropriate one (I or D) is necessary for
560 Gould NP1, at least. */
561 errno = 0;
562 ptrace (PT_WRITE_I, pid,
563 (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)(uintptr_t)rounded_offset,
564 buffer.word);
565 if (errno)
566 return 0;
567 }
568 }
569
570 if (readbuf)
571 {
572 errno = 0;
573 buffer.word = ptrace (PT_READ_I, pid,
574 (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)(uintptr_t)rounded_offset,
575 0);
576 if (errno)
577 return 0;
578 /* Copy appropriate bytes out of the buffer. */
579 memcpy (readbuf, buffer.byte + (offset - rounded_offset),
580 partial_len);
581 }
582
583 return partial_len;
584 }
585
586 case TARGET_OBJECT_UNWIND_TABLE:
587 return -1;
588
589 case TARGET_OBJECT_AUXV:
590 return -1;
591
592 case TARGET_OBJECT_WCOOKIE:
593 return -1;
594
595 default:
596 return -1;
597 }
598 }
599
600 /* Return non-zero if the thread specified by PTID is alive. */
601
602 static int
603 inf_ptrace_thread_alive (ptid_t ptid)
604 {
605 /* ??? Is kill the right way to do this? */
606 return (kill (ptid_get_pid (ptid), 0) != -1);
607 }
608
609 /* Print status information about what we're accessing. */
610
611 static void
612 inf_ptrace_files_info (struct target_ops *ignore)
613 {
614 printf_filtered (_("\tUsing the running image of %s %s.\n"),
615 attach_flag ? "attached" : "child",
616 target_pid_to_str (inferior_ptid));
617 }
618
619 /* Create a prototype ptrace target. The client can override it with
620 local methods. */
621
622 struct target_ops *
623 inf_ptrace_target (void)
624 {
625 struct target_ops *t = inf_child_target ();
626
627 t->to_attach = inf_ptrace_attach;
628 t->to_detach = inf_ptrace_detach;
629 t->to_resume = inf_ptrace_resume;
630 t->to_wait = inf_ptrace_wait;
631 t->to_files_info = inf_ptrace_files_info;
632 t->to_kill = inf_ptrace_kill;
633 t->to_create_inferior = inf_ptrace_create_inferior;
634 #ifdef PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE
635 t->to_follow_fork = inf_ptrace_follow_fork;
636 t->to_post_startup_inferior = inf_ptrace_post_startup_inferior;
637 t->to_post_attach = inf_ptrace_post_attach;
638 #endif
639 t->to_mourn_inferior = inf_ptrace_mourn_inferior;
640 t->to_thread_alive = inf_ptrace_thread_alive;
641 t->to_pid_to_str = normal_pid_to_str;
642 t->to_stop = inf_ptrace_stop;
643 t->to_xfer_partial = inf_ptrace_xfer_partial;
644
645 ptrace_ops_hack = t;
646 return t;
647 }
648 \f
649
650 /* Pointer to a function that returns the offset within the user area
651 where a particular register is stored. */
652 static CORE_ADDR (*inf_ptrace_register_u_offset)(struct gdbarch *, int, int);
653
654 /* Fetch register REGNUM from the inferior. */
655
656 static void
657 inf_ptrace_fetch_register (struct regcache *regcache, int regnum)
658 {
659 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
660 CORE_ADDR addr;
661 size_t size;
662 PTRACE_TYPE_RET *buf;
663 int pid, i;
664
665 /* This isn't really an address, but ptrace thinks of it as one. */
666 addr = inf_ptrace_register_u_offset (gdbarch, regnum, 0);
667 if (addr == (CORE_ADDR)-1
668 || gdbarch_cannot_fetch_register (gdbarch, regnum))
669 {
670 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, regnum, NULL);
671 return;
672 }
673
674 /* Cater for systems like GNU/Linux, that implement threads as
675 separate processes. */
676 pid = ptid_get_lwp (inferior_ptid);
677 if (pid == 0)
678 pid = ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid);
679
680 size = register_size (gdbarch, regnum);
681 gdb_assert ((size % sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET)) == 0);
682 buf = alloca (size);
683
684 /* Read the register contents from the inferior a chunk at a time. */
685 for (i = 0; i < size / sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET); i++)
686 {
687 errno = 0;
688 buf[i] = ptrace (PT_READ_U, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)(uintptr_t)addr, 0);
689 if (errno != 0)
690 error (_("Couldn't read register %s (#%d): %s."),
691 gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, regnum),
692 regnum, safe_strerror (errno));
693
694 addr += sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET);
695 }
696 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, regnum, buf);
697 }
698
699 /* Fetch register REGNUM from the inferior. If REGNUM is -1, do this
700 for all registers. */
701
702 static void
703 inf_ptrace_fetch_registers (struct regcache *regcache, int regnum)
704 {
705 if (regnum == -1)
706 for (regnum = 0;
707 regnum < gdbarch_num_regs (get_regcache_arch (regcache));
708 regnum++)
709 inf_ptrace_fetch_register (regcache, regnum);
710 else
711 inf_ptrace_fetch_register (regcache, regnum);
712 }
713
714 /* Store register REGNUM into the inferior. */
715
716 static void
717 inf_ptrace_store_register (const struct regcache *regcache, int regnum)
718 {
719 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
720 CORE_ADDR addr;
721 size_t size;
722 PTRACE_TYPE_RET *buf;
723 int pid, i;
724
725 /* This isn't really an address, but ptrace thinks of it as one. */
726 addr = inf_ptrace_register_u_offset (gdbarch, regnum, 1);
727 if (addr == (CORE_ADDR)-1
728 || gdbarch_cannot_store_register (gdbarch, regnum))
729 return;
730
731 /* Cater for systems like GNU/Linux, that implement threads as
732 separate processes. */
733 pid = ptid_get_lwp (inferior_ptid);
734 if (pid == 0)
735 pid = ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid);
736
737 size = register_size (gdbarch, regnum);
738 gdb_assert ((size % sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET)) == 0);
739 buf = alloca (size);
740
741 /* Write the register contents into the inferior a chunk at a time. */
742 regcache_raw_collect (regcache, regnum, buf);
743 for (i = 0; i < size / sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET); i++)
744 {
745 errno = 0;
746 ptrace (PT_WRITE_U, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)(uintptr_t)addr, buf[i]);
747 if (errno != 0)
748 error (_("Couldn't write register %s (#%d): %s."),
749 gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, regnum),
750 regnum, safe_strerror (errno));
751
752 addr += sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET);
753 }
754 }
755
756 /* Store register REGNUM back into the inferior. If REGNUM is -1, do
757 this for all registers. */
758
759 void
760 inf_ptrace_store_registers (struct regcache *regcache, int regnum)
761 {
762 if (regnum == -1)
763 for (regnum = 0;
764 regnum < gdbarch_num_regs (get_regcache_arch (regcache));
765 regnum++)
766 inf_ptrace_store_register (regcache, regnum);
767 else
768 inf_ptrace_store_register (regcache, regnum);
769 }
770
771 /* Create a "traditional" ptrace target. REGISTER_U_OFFSET should be
772 a function returning the offset within the user area where a
773 particular register is stored. */
774
775 struct target_ops *
776 inf_ptrace_trad_target (CORE_ADDR (*register_u_offset)
777 (struct gdbarch *, int, int))
778 {
779 struct target_ops *t = inf_ptrace_target();
780
781 gdb_assert (register_u_offset);
782 inf_ptrace_register_u_offset = register_u_offset;
783 t->to_fetch_registers = inf_ptrace_fetch_registers;
784 t->to_store_registers = inf_ptrace_store_registers;
785
786 return t;
787 }