Fix gdb.Inferior.read_memory without execution (PR dap/30644)
[binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / inferior.h
1 /* Variables that describe the inferior process running under GDB:
2 Where it is, why it stopped, and how to step it.
3
4 Copyright (C) 1986-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of GDB.
7
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20
21 #if !defined (INFERIOR_H)
22 #define INFERIOR_H 1
23
24 #include <exception>
25 #include <list>
26
27 struct target_waitstatus;
28 class frame_info_ptr;
29 struct ui_file;
30 struct type;
31 struct gdbarch;
32 struct regcache;
33 struct ui_out;
34 struct terminal_info;
35 struct target_desc_info;
36 struct inferior;
37 struct thread_info;
38
39 /* For bpstat. */
40 #include "breakpoint.h"
41
42 /* For enum gdb_signal. */
43 #include "target.h"
44
45 /* For struct frame_id. */
46 #include "frame.h"
47
48 /* For gdb_environ. */
49 #include "gdbsupport/environ.h"
50
51 #include "progspace.h"
52 #include "registry.h"
53
54 #include "symfile-add-flags.h"
55 #include "gdbsupport/refcounted-object.h"
56 #include "gdbsupport/forward-scope-exit.h"
57 #include "gdbsupport/gdb_unique_ptr.h"
58 #include "gdbsupport/intrusive_list.h"
59
60 #include "gdbsupport/common-inferior.h"
61 #include "gdbthread.h"
62
63 #include "process-stratum-target.h"
64 #include "displaced-stepping.h"
65
66 #include <unordered_map>
67
68 struct infcall_suspend_state;
69 struct infcall_control_state;
70
71 extern void restore_infcall_suspend_state (struct infcall_suspend_state *);
72 extern void restore_infcall_control_state (struct infcall_control_state *);
73
74 /* A deleter for infcall_suspend_state that calls
75 restore_infcall_suspend_state. */
76 struct infcall_suspend_state_deleter
77 {
78 void operator() (struct infcall_suspend_state *state) const
79 {
80 try
81 {
82 restore_infcall_suspend_state (state);
83 }
84 catch (const gdb_exception_error &e)
85 {
86 /* If we are restoring the inferior state due to an exception,
87 some error message will be printed. So, only warn the user
88 when we cannot restore during normal execution. */
89 bool unwinding;
90 #if __cpp_lib_uncaught_exceptions
91 unwinding = std::uncaught_exceptions () > 0;
92 #else
93 unwinding = std::uncaught_exception ();
94 #endif
95 if (!unwinding)
96 warning (_("Failed to restore inferior state: %s"), e.what ());
97 }
98 }
99 };
100
101 /* A unique_ptr specialization for infcall_suspend_state. */
102 typedef std::unique_ptr<infcall_suspend_state, infcall_suspend_state_deleter>
103 infcall_suspend_state_up;
104
105 extern infcall_suspend_state_up save_infcall_suspend_state ();
106
107 /* A deleter for infcall_control_state that calls
108 restore_infcall_control_state. */
109 struct infcall_control_state_deleter
110 {
111 void operator() (struct infcall_control_state *state) const
112 {
113 restore_infcall_control_state (state);
114 }
115 };
116
117 /* A unique_ptr specialization for infcall_control_state. */
118 typedef std::unique_ptr<infcall_control_state, infcall_control_state_deleter>
119 infcall_control_state_up;
120
121 extern infcall_control_state_up save_infcall_control_state ();
122
123 extern void discard_infcall_suspend_state (struct infcall_suspend_state *);
124 extern void discard_infcall_control_state (struct infcall_control_state *);
125
126 extern readonly_detached_regcache *
127 get_infcall_suspend_state_regcache (struct infcall_suspend_state *);
128
129 extern void set_sigint_trap (void);
130
131 extern void clear_sigint_trap (void);
132
133 /* Collected pid, tid, etc. of the debugged inferior. When there's
134 no inferior, inferior_ptid.pid () will be 0. */
135
136 extern ptid_t inferior_ptid;
137
138 extern void generic_mourn_inferior (void);
139
140 extern CORE_ADDR unsigned_pointer_to_address (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
141 struct type *type,
142 const gdb_byte *buf);
143 extern void unsigned_address_to_pointer (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
144 struct type *type, gdb_byte *buf,
145 CORE_ADDR addr);
146 extern CORE_ADDR signed_pointer_to_address (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
147 struct type *type,
148 const gdb_byte *buf);
149 extern void address_to_signed_pointer (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
150 struct type *type, gdb_byte *buf,
151 CORE_ADDR addr);
152
153 extern void reopen_exec_file (void);
154
155 /* From misc files */
156
157 extern void default_print_registers_info (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
158 struct ui_file *file,
159 frame_info_ptr frame,
160 int regnum, int all);
161
162 /* Default implementation of gdbarch_print_float_info. Print
163 the values of all floating point registers. */
164
165 extern void default_print_float_info (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
166 struct ui_file *file,
167 frame_info_ptr frame,
168 const char *args);
169
170 /* Try to determine whether TTY is GDB's input terminal. Returns
171 TRIBOOL_UNKNOWN if we can't tell. */
172
173 extern tribool is_gdb_terminal (const char *tty);
174
175 /* Helper for sharing_input_terminal. Try to determine whether pid
176 PID is using the same TTY for input as GDB is. Returns
177 TRIBOOL_UNKNOWN if we can't tell. */
178
179 extern tribool sharing_input_terminal (int pid);
180
181 /* The type of the function that is called when SIGINT is handled. */
182
183 typedef void c_c_handler_ftype (int);
184
185 /* Install a new SIGINT handler in a host-dependent way. The previous
186 handler is returned. It is fine to pass SIG_IGN for FN, but not
187 SIG_DFL. */
188
189 extern c_c_handler_ftype *install_sigint_handler (c_c_handler_ftype *fn);
190
191 extern void child_terminal_info (struct target_ops *self, const char *, int);
192
193 extern void child_terminal_ours (struct target_ops *self);
194
195 extern void child_terminal_ours_for_output (struct target_ops *self);
196
197 extern void child_terminal_inferior (struct target_ops *self);
198
199 extern void child_terminal_save_inferior (struct target_ops *self);
200
201 extern void child_terminal_init (struct target_ops *self);
202
203 extern void child_pass_ctrlc (struct target_ops *self);
204
205 extern void child_interrupt (struct target_ops *self);
206
207 /* From fork-child.c */
208
209 /* Helper function to call STARTUP_INFERIOR with PID and NUM_TRAPS.
210 This function already calls set_executing. Return the ptid_t from
211 STARTUP_INFERIOR. */
212 extern ptid_t gdb_startup_inferior (pid_t pid, int num_traps);
213
214 /* From infcmd.c */
215
216 /* Initial inferior setup. Determines the exec file is not yet known,
217 takes any necessary post-attaching actions, fetches the target
218 description and syncs the shared library list. */
219
220 extern void setup_inferior (int from_tty);
221
222 extern void post_create_inferior (int from_tty);
223
224 extern void attach_command (const char *, int);
225
226 extern void registers_info (const char *, int);
227
228 extern void continue_1 (int all_threads);
229
230 extern void interrupt_target_1 (bool all_threads);
231
232 using delete_longjmp_breakpoint_cleanup
233 = FORWARD_SCOPE_EXIT (delete_longjmp_breakpoint);
234
235 extern void detach_command (const char *, int);
236
237 extern void notice_new_inferior (struct thread_info *, bool, int);
238
239 /* Return the value of the result of a function at the end of a 'finish'
240 command/BP. If the result's value cannot be retrieved, return NULL.
241
242 FUNC_SYMBOL is the symbol of the function being returned from. FUNCTION is
243 a value containing the address of the function. */
244
245 extern struct value *get_return_value (struct symbol *func_symbol,
246 struct value *function);
247
248 /* Prepare for execution command. TARGET is the target that will run
249 the command. BACKGROUND determines whether this is a foreground
250 (synchronous) or background (asynchronous) command. */
251
252 extern void prepare_execution_command (struct target_ops *target,
253 int background);
254
255 /* Nonzero if stopped due to completion of a stack dummy routine. */
256
257 extern enum stop_stack_kind stop_stack_dummy;
258
259 /* Nonzero if program stopped due to a random (unexpected) signal in
260 inferior process. */
261
262 extern int stopped_by_random_signal;
263
264 /* Print notices on inferior events (attach, detach, etc.), set with
265 `set print inferior-events'. */
266 extern bool print_inferior_events;
267
268 /* Anything but NO_STOP_QUIETLY means we expect a trap and the caller
269 will handle it themselves. STOP_QUIETLY is used when running in
270 the shell before the child program has been exec'd and when running
271 through shared library loading. STOP_QUIETLY_REMOTE is used when
272 setting up a remote connection; it is like STOP_QUIETLY_NO_SIGSTOP
273 except that there is no need to hide a signal. */
274
275 /* STOP_QUIETLY_NO_SIGSTOP is used to handle a tricky situation with attach.
276 When doing an attach, the kernel stops the debuggee with a SIGSTOP.
277 On newer GNU/Linux kernels (>= 2.5.61) the handling of SIGSTOP for
278 a ptraced process has changed. Earlier versions of the kernel
279 would ignore these SIGSTOPs, while now SIGSTOP is treated like any
280 other signal, i.e. it is not muffled.
281
282 If the gdb user does a 'continue' after the 'attach', gdb passes
283 the global variable stop_signal (which stores the signal from the
284 attach, SIGSTOP) to the ptrace(PTRACE_CONT,...) call. This is
285 problematic, because the kernel doesn't ignore such SIGSTOP
286 now. I.e. it is reported back to gdb, which in turn presents it
287 back to the user.
288
289 To avoid the problem, we use STOP_QUIETLY_NO_SIGSTOP, which allows
290 gdb to clear the value of stop_signal after the attach, so that it
291 is not passed back down to the kernel. */
292
293 enum stop_kind
294 {
295 NO_STOP_QUIETLY = 0,
296 STOP_QUIETLY,
297 STOP_QUIETLY_REMOTE,
298 STOP_QUIETLY_NO_SIGSTOP
299 };
300
301 \f
302
303 /* Base class for target-specific inferior data. */
304
305 struct private_inferior
306 {
307 virtual ~private_inferior () = 0;
308 };
309
310 /* Inferior process specific part of `struct infcall_control_state'.
311
312 Inferior thread counterpart is `struct thread_control_state'. */
313
314 struct inferior_control_state
315 {
316 inferior_control_state ()
317 : stop_soon (NO_STOP_QUIETLY)
318 {
319 }
320
321 explicit inferior_control_state (enum stop_kind when)
322 : stop_soon (when)
323 {
324 }
325
326 /* See the definition of stop_kind above. */
327 enum stop_kind stop_soon;
328 };
329
330 /* Return a pointer to the current inferior. */
331 extern inferior *current_inferior ();
332
333 extern void set_current_inferior (inferior *);
334
335 /* Switch inferior (and program space) to INF, and switch to no thread
336 selected. */
337 extern void switch_to_inferior_no_thread (inferior *inf);
338
339 /* Ensure INF is the current inferior.
340
341 If the current inferior was changed, return an RAII object that will
342 restore the original current context. */
343 extern gdb::optional<scoped_restore_current_thread> maybe_switch_inferior
344 (inferior *inf);
345
346 /* Info about an inferior's target description. There's one of these
347 for each inferior. */
348
349 struct target_desc_info
350 {
351 /* Returns true if this target description information has been supplied by
352 the user. */
353 bool from_user_p ()
354 { return !this->filename.empty (); }
355
356 /* A flag indicating that a description has already been fetched
357 from the target, so it should not be queried again. */
358 bool fetched = false;
359
360 /* The description fetched from the target, or NULL if the target
361 did not supply any description. Only valid when
362 FETCHED is set. Only the description initialization
363 code should access this; normally, the description should be
364 accessed through the gdbarch object. */
365 const struct target_desc *tdesc = nullptr;
366
367 /* If not empty, the filename to read a target description from, as set by
368 "set tdesc filename ...".
369
370 If empty, there is not filename specified by the user. */
371 std::string filename;
372 };
373
374 /* GDB represents the state of each program execution with an object
375 called an inferior. An inferior typically corresponds to a process
376 but is more general and applies also to targets that do not have a
377 notion of processes. Each run of an executable creates a new
378 inferior, as does each attachment to an existing process.
379 Inferiors have unique internal identifiers that are different from
380 target process ids. Each inferior may in turn have multiple
381 threads running in it.
382
383 Inferiors are intrusively refcounted objects. Unlike thread
384 objects, being the user-selected inferior is considered a strong
385 reference and is thus accounted for in the inferior object's
386 refcount (see set_current_inferior). When GDB needs to remember
387 the selected inferior to later restore it, GDB temporarily bumps
388 the inferior object's refcount, to prevent something deleting the
389 inferior object before reverting back (e.g., due to a
390 "remove-inferiors" command (see
391 scoped_restore_current_inferior). All other inferior
392 references are considered weak references. Inferiors are always
393 listed exactly once in the inferior list, so placing an inferior in
394 the inferior list is an implicit, not counted strong reference. */
395
396 class inferior : public refcounted_object,
397 public intrusive_list_node<inferior>
398 {
399 public:
400 explicit inferior (int pid);
401 ~inferior ();
402
403 /* Returns true if we can delete this inferior. */
404 bool deletable () const { return refcount () == 0; }
405
406 /* Push T in this inferior's target stack. */
407 void push_target (struct target_ops *t)
408 { m_target_stack.push (t); }
409
410 /* An overload that deletes the target on failure. */
411 void push_target (target_ops_up &&t)
412 {
413 m_target_stack.push (t.get ());
414 t.release ();
415 }
416
417 /* Unpush T from this inferior's target stack. */
418 int unpush_target (struct target_ops *t);
419
420 /* Returns true if T is pushed in this inferior's target stack. */
421 bool target_is_pushed (const target_ops *t) const
422 { return m_target_stack.is_pushed (t); }
423
424 /* Find the target beneath T in this inferior's target stack. */
425 target_ops *find_target_beneath (const target_ops *t)
426 { return m_target_stack.find_beneath (t); }
427
428 /* Return the target at the top of this inferior's target stack. */
429 target_ops *top_target ()
430 { return m_target_stack.top (); }
431
432 /* Unpush all targets except the dummy target from m_target_stack. As
433 targets are removed from m_target_stack their reference count is
434 decremented, which may cause a target to close. */
435 void pop_all_targets ()
436 { pop_all_targets_above (dummy_stratum); }
437
438 /* Unpush all targets above STRATUM from m_target_stack. As targets are
439 removed from m_target_stack their reference count is decremented,
440 which may cause a target to close. */
441 void pop_all_targets_above (enum strata stratum);
442
443 /* Unpush all targets at and above STRATUM from m_target_stack. As
444 targets are removed from m_target_stack their reference count is
445 decremented, which may cause a target to close. */
446 void pop_all_targets_at_and_above (enum strata stratum);
447
448 /* Return the target at process_stratum level in this inferior's
449 target stack. */
450 struct process_stratum_target *process_target ()
451 { return (process_stratum_target *) m_target_stack.at (process_stratum); }
452
453 /* Return the target at STRATUM in this inferior's target stack. */
454 target_ops *target_at (enum strata stratum)
455 { return m_target_stack.at (stratum); }
456
457 bool has_execution ()
458 { return target_has_execution (this); }
459
460 /* This inferior's thread list, sorted by creation order. */
461 intrusive_list<thread_info> thread_list;
462
463 /* A map of ptid_t to thread_info*, for average O(1) ptid_t lookup.
464 Exited threads do not appear in the map. */
465 std::unordered_map<ptid_t, thread_info *, hash_ptid> ptid_thread_map;
466
467 /* Returns a range adapter covering the inferior's threads,
468 including exited threads. Used like this:
469
470 for (thread_info *thr : inf->threads ())
471 { .... }
472 */
473 inf_threads_range threads ()
474 { return inf_threads_range (this->thread_list.begin ()); }
475
476 /* Returns a range adapter covering the inferior's non-exited
477 threads. Used like this:
478
479 for (thread_info *thr : inf->non_exited_threads ())
480 { .... }
481 */
482 inf_non_exited_threads_range non_exited_threads ()
483 { return inf_non_exited_threads_range (this->thread_list.begin ()); }
484
485 /* Like inferior::threads(), but returns a range adapter that can be
486 used with range-for, safely. I.e., it is safe to delete the
487 currently-iterated thread, like this:
488
489 for (thread_info *t : inf->threads_safe ())
490 if (some_condition ())
491 delete f;
492 */
493 inline safe_inf_threads_range threads_safe ()
494 { return safe_inf_threads_range (this->thread_list.begin ()); }
495
496 /* Find (non-exited) thread PTID of this inferior. */
497 thread_info *find_thread (ptid_t ptid);
498
499 /* Delete all threads in the thread list. If SILENT, exit threads
500 silently. */
501 void clear_thread_list (bool silent);
502
503 /* Continuations-related methods. A continuation is an std::function
504 to be called to finish the execution of a command when running
505 GDB asynchronously. A continuation is executed after any thread
506 of this inferior stops. Continuations are used by the attach
507 command and the remote target when a new inferior is detected. */
508 void add_continuation (std::function<void ()> &&cont);
509 void do_all_continuations ();
510
511 /* Set/get file name for default use for standard in/out in the inferior.
512
513 On Unix systems, we try to make TERMINAL_NAME the inferior's controlling
514 terminal.
515
516 If TERMINAL_NAME is the empty string, then the inferior inherits GDB's
517 terminal (or GDBserver's if spawning a remote process). */
518 void set_tty (std::string terminal_name);
519 const std::string &tty ();
520
521 /* Set the argument string to use when running this inferior.
522
523 An empty string can be used to represent "no arguments". */
524 void set_args (std::string args)
525 {
526 m_args = std::move (args);
527 };
528
529 /* Set the argument string from some strings. */
530 void set_args (gdb::array_view<char * const> args);
531
532 /* Get the argument string to use when running this inferior.
533
534 No arguments is represented by an empty string. */
535 const std::string &args () const
536 {
537 return m_args;
538 }
539
540 /* Set the inferior current working directory.
541
542 If CWD is empty, unset the directory. */
543 void set_cwd (std::string cwd)
544 {
545 m_cwd = std::move (cwd);
546 }
547
548 /* Get the inferior current working directory.
549
550 Return an empty string if the current working directory is not
551 specified. */
552 const std::string &cwd () const
553 {
554 return m_cwd;
555 }
556
557 /* Convenient handle (GDB inferior id). Unique across all
558 inferiors. */
559 int num = 0;
560
561 /* Actual target inferior id, usually, a process id. This matches
562 the ptid_t.pid member of threads of this inferior. */
563 int pid = 0;
564 /* True if the PID was actually faked by GDB. */
565 bool fake_pid_p = false;
566
567 /* The highest thread number this inferior ever had. */
568 int highest_thread_num = 0;
569
570 /* State of GDB control of inferior process execution.
571 See `struct inferior_control_state'. */
572 inferior_control_state control;
573
574 /* True if this was an auto-created inferior, e.g. created from
575 following a fork; false, if this inferior was manually added by
576 the user, and we should not attempt to prune it
577 automatically. */
578 bool removable = false;
579
580 /* The address space bound to this inferior. */
581 struct address_space *aspace = NULL;
582
583 /* The program space bound to this inferior. */
584 struct program_space *pspace = NULL;
585
586 /* The terminal state as set by the last target_terminal::terminal_*
587 call. */
588 target_terminal_state terminal_state = target_terminal_state::is_ours;
589
590 /* Environment to use for running inferior,
591 in format described in environ.h. */
592 gdb_environ environment;
593
594 /* True if this child process was attached rather than forked. */
595 bool attach_flag = false;
596
597 /* If this inferior is a vfork child, then this is the pointer to
598 its vfork parent, if GDB is still attached to it. */
599 inferior *vfork_parent = NULL;
600
601 /* If this process is a vfork parent, this is the pointer to the
602 child. Since a vfork parent is left frozen by the kernel until
603 the child execs or exits, a process can only have one vfork child
604 at a given time. */
605 inferior *vfork_child = NULL;
606
607 /* True if this inferior should be detached when it's vfork sibling
608 exits or execs. */
609 bool pending_detach = false;
610
611 /* If non-nullptr, points to a thread that called vfork and is now waiting
612 for a vfork child not under our control to be done with the shared memory
613 region, either by exiting or execing. */
614 thread_info *thread_waiting_for_vfork_done = nullptr;
615
616 /* True if we're in the process of detaching from this inferior. */
617 bool detaching = false;
618
619 /* True if setup_inferior wasn't called for this inferior yet.
620 Until that is done, we must not access inferior memory or
621 registers, as we haven't determined the target
622 architecture/description. */
623 bool needs_setup = false;
624
625 /* True if the inferior is starting up (inside startup_inferior),
626 and we're nursing it along (through the shell) until it is ready
627 to execute its first instruction. Until that is done, we must
628 not access inferior memory or registers, as we haven't determined
629 the target architecture/description. */
630 bool starting_up = false;
631
632 /* True when we are reading the library list of the inferior during an
633 attach or handling a fork child. */
634 bool in_initial_library_scan = false;
635
636 /* Private data used by the target vector implementation. */
637 std::unique_ptr<private_inferior> priv;
638
639 /* HAS_EXIT_CODE is true if the inferior exited with an exit code.
640 In this case, the EXIT_CODE field is also valid. */
641 bool has_exit_code = false;
642 LONGEST exit_code = 0;
643
644 /* Default flags to pass to the symbol reading functions. These are
645 used whenever a new objfile is created. */
646 symfile_add_flags symfile_flags = 0;
647
648 /* Info about an inferior's target description (if it's fetched; the
649 user supplied description's filename, if any; etc.). */
650 target_desc_info tdesc_info;
651
652 /* The architecture associated with the inferior through the
653 connection to the target.
654
655 The architecture vector provides some information that is really
656 a property of the inferior, accessed through a particular target:
657 ptrace operations; the layout of certain RSP packets; the
658 solib_ops vector; etc. To differentiate architecture accesses to
659 per-inferior/target properties from
660 per-thread/per-frame/per-objfile properties, accesses to
661 per-inferior/target properties should be made through
662 this gdbarch. */
663 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = NULL;
664
665 /* Data related to displaced stepping. */
666 displaced_step_inferior_state displaced_step_state;
667
668 /* Per inferior data-pointers required by other GDB modules. */
669 registry<inferior> registry_fields;
670
671 private:
672
673 /* Unpush TARGET and assert that it worked. */
674 void unpush_target_and_assert (struct target_ops *target);
675
676 /* The inferior's target stack. */
677 target_stack m_target_stack;
678
679 /* The name of terminal device to use for I/O. */
680 std::string m_terminal;
681
682 /* The list of continuations. */
683 std::list<std::function<void ()>> m_continuations;
684
685 /* The arguments string to use when running. */
686 std::string m_args;
687
688 /* The current working directory that will be used when starting
689 this inferior. */
690 std::string m_cwd;
691 };
692
693 /* Add an inferior to the inferior list, print a message that a new
694 inferior is found, and return the pointer to the new inferior.
695 Caller may use this pointer to initialize the private inferior
696 data. */
697 extern struct inferior *add_inferior (int pid);
698
699 /* Same as add_inferior, but don't print new inferior notifications to
700 the CLI. */
701 extern struct inferior *add_inferior_silent (int pid);
702
703 extern void delete_inferior (struct inferior *todel);
704
705 /* Delete an existing inferior list entry, due to inferior detaching. */
706 extern void detach_inferior (inferior *inf);
707
708 extern void exit_inferior (inferior *inf);
709
710 extern void exit_inferior_silent (inferior *inf);
711
712 extern void exit_inferior_num_silent (int num);
713
714 extern void inferior_appeared (struct inferior *inf, int pid);
715
716 /* Search function to lookup an inferior of TARG by target 'pid'. */
717 extern struct inferior *find_inferior_pid (process_stratum_target *targ,
718 int pid);
719
720 /* Search function to lookup an inferior of TARG whose pid is equal to
721 'ptid.pid'. */
722 extern struct inferior *find_inferior_ptid (process_stratum_target *targ,
723 ptid_t ptid);
724
725 /* Search function to lookup an inferior by GDB 'num'. */
726 extern struct inferior *find_inferior_id (int num);
727
728 /* Find an inferior bound to PSPACE, giving preference to the current
729 inferior. */
730 extern struct inferior *
731 find_inferior_for_program_space (struct program_space *pspace);
732
733 /* Returns true if the inferior list is not empty. */
734 extern int have_inferiors (void);
735
736 /* Returns the number of live inferiors running on PROC_TARGET (real
737 live processes with execution). */
738 extern int number_of_live_inferiors (process_stratum_target *proc_target);
739
740 /* Returns true if there are any live inferiors in the inferior list
741 (not cores, not executables, real live processes). */
742 extern int have_live_inferiors (void);
743
744 /* Save/restore the current inferior. */
745
746 class scoped_restore_current_inferior
747 {
748 public:
749 scoped_restore_current_inferior ()
750 : m_saved_inf (current_inferior ())
751 {}
752
753 ~scoped_restore_current_inferior ()
754 { set_current_inferior (m_saved_inf); }
755
756 DISABLE_COPY_AND_ASSIGN (scoped_restore_current_inferior);
757
758 private:
759 inferior *m_saved_inf;
760 };
761
762 /* When reading memory from an inferior, the global inferior_ptid must
763 also be set. This class arranges to save and restore the necessary
764 state for reading or writing memory, but without invalidating the
765 frame cache. */
766
767 class scoped_restore_current_inferior_for_memory
768 {
769 public:
770
771 /* Save the current globals and switch to the given inferior and the
772 inferior's program space. inferior_ptid is set to point to the
773 inferior's process id (and not to any particular thread). */
774 explicit scoped_restore_current_inferior_for_memory (inferior *inf)
775 : m_save_ptid (&inferior_ptid)
776 {
777 set_current_inferior (inf);
778 set_current_program_space (inf->pspace);
779 inferior_ptid = ptid_t (inf->pid);
780 }
781
782 DISABLE_COPY_AND_ASSIGN (scoped_restore_current_inferior_for_memory);
783
784 private:
785
786 scoped_restore_current_inferior m_save_inferior;
787 scoped_restore_current_program_space m_save_progspace;
788 scoped_restore_tmpl<ptid_t> m_save_ptid;
789 };
790
791
792 /* Traverse all inferiors. */
793
794 extern intrusive_list<inferior> inferior_list;
795
796 /* Pull in the internals of the inferiors ranges and iterators. Must
797 be done after struct inferior is defined. */
798 #include "inferior-iter.h"
799
800 /* Return a range that can be used to walk over all inferiors
801 inferiors, with range-for, safely. I.e., it is safe to delete the
802 currently-iterated inferior. When combined with range-for, this
803 allow convenient patterns like this:
804
805 for (inferior *inf : all_inferiors_safe ())
806 if (some_condition ())
807 delete inf;
808 */
809
810 inline all_inferiors_safe_range
811 all_inferiors_safe ()
812 {
813 return all_inferiors_safe_range (nullptr, inferior_list);
814 }
815
816 /* Returns a range representing all inferiors, suitable to use with
817 range-for, like this:
818
819 for (inferior *inf : all_inferiors ())
820 [...]
821 */
822
823 inline all_inferiors_range
824 all_inferiors (process_stratum_target *proc_target = nullptr)
825 {
826 return all_inferiors_range (proc_target, inferior_list);
827 }
828
829 /* Return a range that can be used to walk over all inferiors with PID
830 not zero, with range-for. */
831
832 inline all_non_exited_inferiors_range
833 all_non_exited_inferiors (process_stratum_target *proc_target = nullptr)
834 {
835 return all_non_exited_inferiors_range (proc_target, inferior_list);
836 }
837
838 /* Prune away automatically added inferiors that aren't required
839 anymore. */
840 extern void prune_inferiors (void);
841
842 extern int number_of_inferiors (void);
843
844 extern struct inferior *add_inferior_with_spaces (void);
845
846 /* Print the current selected inferior. */
847 extern void print_selected_inferior (struct ui_out *uiout);
848
849 /* Switch to inferior NEW_INF, a new inferior, and unless
850 NO_CONNECTION is true, push the process_stratum_target of ORG_INF
851 to NEW_INF. */
852
853 extern void switch_to_inferior_and_push_target
854 (inferior *new_inf, bool no_connection, inferior *org_inf);
855
856 #endif /* !defined (INFERIOR_H) */