85a9c4e1da0e8f76c65655230d9a476ffec0e787
[binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / symfile.c
1 /* Generic symbol file reading for the GNU debugger, GDB.
2
3 Copyright (C) 1990-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 Contributed by Cygnus Support, using pieces from other GDB modules.
6
7 This file is part of GDB.
8
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
13
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21
22 #include "defs.h"
23 #include "arch-utils.h"
24 #include "bfdlink.h"
25 #include "symtab.h"
26 #include "gdbtypes.h"
27 #include "gdbcore.h"
28 #include "frame.h"
29 #include "target.h"
30 #include "value.h"
31 #include "symfile.h"
32 #include "objfiles.h"
33 #include "source.h"
34 #include "gdbcmd.h"
35 #include "breakpoint.h"
36 #include "language.h"
37 #include "complaints.h"
38 #include "demangle.h"
39 #include "inferior.h"
40 #include "regcache.h"
41 #include "filenames.h" /* for DOSish file names */
42 #include "gdbsupport/gdb_obstack.h"
43 #include "completer.h"
44 #include "bcache.h"
45 #include "hashtab.h"
46 #include "readline/tilde.h"
47 #include "block.h"
48 #include "observable.h"
49 #include "exec.h"
50 #include "parser-defs.h"
51 #include "varobj.h"
52 #include "elf-bfd.h"
53 #include "solib.h"
54 #include "remote.h"
55 #include "stack.h"
56 #include "gdb_bfd.h"
57 #include "cli/cli-utils.h"
58 #include "gdbsupport/byte-vector.h"
59 #include "gdbsupport/pathstuff.h"
60 #include "gdbsupport/selftest.h"
61 #include "cli/cli-style.h"
62 #include "gdbsupport/forward-scope-exit.h"
63 #include "gdbsupport/buildargv.h"
64
65 #include <sys/types.h>
66 #include <fcntl.h>
67 #include <sys/stat.h>
68 #include <ctype.h>
69 #include <chrono>
70 #include <algorithm>
71
72 int (*deprecated_ui_load_progress_hook) (const char *section,
73 unsigned long num);
74 void (*deprecated_show_load_progress) (const char *section,
75 unsigned long section_sent,
76 unsigned long section_size,
77 unsigned long total_sent,
78 unsigned long total_size);
79 void (*deprecated_pre_add_symbol_hook) (const char *);
80 void (*deprecated_post_add_symbol_hook) (void);
81
82 using clear_symtab_users_cleanup
83 = FORWARD_SCOPE_EXIT (clear_symtab_users);
84
85 /* Global variables owned by this file. */
86
87 /* See symfile.h. */
88
89 int readnow_symbol_files;
90
91 /* See symfile.h. */
92
93 int readnever_symbol_files;
94
95 /* Functions this file defines. */
96
97 static void symbol_file_add_main_1 (const char *args, symfile_add_flags add_flags,
98 objfile_flags flags, CORE_ADDR reloff);
99
100 static const struct sym_fns *find_sym_fns (bfd *);
101
102 static void overlay_invalidate_all (void);
103
104 static void simple_free_overlay_table (void);
105
106 static void read_target_long_array (CORE_ADDR, unsigned int *, int, int,
107 enum bfd_endian);
108
109 static int simple_read_overlay_table (void);
110
111 static int simple_overlay_update_1 (struct obj_section *);
112
113 static void symfile_find_segment_sections (struct objfile *objfile);
114
115 /* List of all available sym_fns. On gdb startup, each object file reader
116 calls add_symtab_fns() to register information on each format it is
117 prepared to read. */
118
119 struct registered_sym_fns
120 {
121 registered_sym_fns (bfd_flavour sym_flavour_, const struct sym_fns *sym_fns_)
122 : sym_flavour (sym_flavour_), sym_fns (sym_fns_)
123 {}
124
125 /* BFD flavour that we handle. */
126 enum bfd_flavour sym_flavour;
127
128 /* The "vtable" of symbol functions. */
129 const struct sym_fns *sym_fns;
130 };
131
132 static std::vector<registered_sym_fns> symtab_fns;
133
134 /* Values for "set print symbol-loading". */
135
136 const char print_symbol_loading_off[] = "off";
137 const char print_symbol_loading_brief[] = "brief";
138 const char print_symbol_loading_full[] = "full";
139 static const char *print_symbol_loading_enums[] =
140 {
141 print_symbol_loading_off,
142 print_symbol_loading_brief,
143 print_symbol_loading_full,
144 NULL
145 };
146 static const char *print_symbol_loading = print_symbol_loading_full;
147
148 /* See symfile.h. */
149
150 bool auto_solib_add = true;
151 \f
152
153 /* Return non-zero if symbol-loading messages should be printed.
154 FROM_TTY is the standard from_tty argument to gdb commands.
155 If EXEC is non-zero the messages are for the executable.
156 Otherwise, messages are for shared libraries.
157 If FULL is non-zero then the caller is printing a detailed message.
158 E.g., the message includes the shared library name.
159 Otherwise, the caller is printing a brief "summary" message. */
160
161 int
162 print_symbol_loading_p (int from_tty, int exec, int full)
163 {
164 if (!from_tty && !info_verbose)
165 return 0;
166
167 if (exec)
168 {
169 /* We don't check FULL for executables, there are few such
170 messages, therefore brief == full. */
171 return print_symbol_loading != print_symbol_loading_off;
172 }
173 if (full)
174 return print_symbol_loading == print_symbol_loading_full;
175 return print_symbol_loading == print_symbol_loading_brief;
176 }
177
178 /* True if we are reading a symbol table. */
179
180 int currently_reading_symtab = 0;
181
182 /* Increment currently_reading_symtab and return a cleanup that can be
183 used to decrement it. */
184
185 scoped_restore_tmpl<int>
186 increment_reading_symtab (void)
187 {
188 gdb_assert (currently_reading_symtab >= 0);
189 return make_scoped_restore (&currently_reading_symtab,
190 currently_reading_symtab + 1);
191 }
192
193 /* Remember the lowest-addressed loadable section we've seen.
194
195 In case of equal vmas, the section with the largest size becomes the
196 lowest-addressed loadable section.
197
198 If the vmas and sizes are equal, the last section is considered the
199 lowest-addressed loadable section. */
200
201 static void
202 find_lowest_section (asection *sect, asection **lowest)
203 {
204 if (0 == (bfd_section_flags (sect) & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD)))
205 return;
206 if (!*lowest)
207 *lowest = sect; /* First loadable section */
208 else if (bfd_section_vma (*lowest) > bfd_section_vma (sect))
209 *lowest = sect; /* A lower loadable section */
210 else if (bfd_section_vma (*lowest) == bfd_section_vma (sect)
211 && (bfd_section_size (*lowest) <= bfd_section_size (sect)))
212 *lowest = sect;
213 }
214
215 /* Build (allocate and populate) a section_addr_info struct from
216 an existing section table. */
217
218 section_addr_info
219 build_section_addr_info_from_section_table (const target_section_table &table)
220 {
221 section_addr_info sap;
222
223 for (const target_section &stp : table)
224 {
225 struct bfd_section *asect = stp.the_bfd_section;
226 bfd *abfd = asect->owner;
227
228 if (bfd_section_flags (asect) & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD)
229 && sap.size () < table.size ())
230 sap.emplace_back (stp.addr,
231 bfd_section_name (asect),
232 gdb_bfd_section_index (abfd, asect));
233 }
234
235 return sap;
236 }
237
238 /* Create a section_addr_info from section offsets in ABFD. */
239
240 static section_addr_info
241 build_section_addr_info_from_bfd (bfd *abfd)
242 {
243 struct bfd_section *sec;
244
245 section_addr_info sap;
246 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
247 if (bfd_section_flags (sec) & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD))
248 sap.emplace_back (bfd_section_vma (sec),
249 bfd_section_name (sec),
250 gdb_bfd_section_index (abfd, sec));
251
252 return sap;
253 }
254
255 /* Create a section_addr_info from section offsets in OBJFILE. */
256
257 section_addr_info
258 build_section_addr_info_from_objfile (const struct objfile *objfile)
259 {
260 int i;
261
262 /* Before reread_symbols gets rewritten it is not safe to call:
263 gdb_assert (objfile->num_sections == bfd_count_sections (objfile->obfd));
264 */
265 section_addr_info sap
266 = build_section_addr_info_from_bfd (objfile->obfd.get ());
267 for (i = 0; i < sap.size (); i++)
268 {
269 int sectindex = sap[i].sectindex;
270
271 sap[i].addr += objfile->section_offsets[sectindex];
272 }
273 return sap;
274 }
275
276 /* Initialize OBJFILE's sect_index_* members. */
277
278 static void
279 init_objfile_sect_indices (struct objfile *objfile)
280 {
281 asection *sect;
282 int i;
283
284 sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (objfile->obfd.get (), ".text");
285 if (sect)
286 objfile->sect_index_text = sect->index;
287
288 sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (objfile->obfd.get (), ".data");
289 if (sect)
290 objfile->sect_index_data = sect->index;
291
292 sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (objfile->obfd.get (), ".bss");
293 if (sect)
294 objfile->sect_index_bss = sect->index;
295
296 sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (objfile->obfd.get (), ".rodata");
297 if (sect)
298 objfile->sect_index_rodata = sect->index;
299
300 /* This is where things get really weird... We MUST have valid
301 indices for the various sect_index_* members or gdb will abort.
302 So if for example, there is no ".text" section, we have to
303 accommodate that. First, check for a file with the standard
304 one or two segments. */
305
306 symfile_find_segment_sections (objfile);
307
308 /* Except when explicitly adding symbol files at some address,
309 section_offsets contains nothing but zeros, so it doesn't matter
310 which slot in section_offsets the individual sect_index_* members
311 index into. So if they are all zero, it is safe to just point
312 all the currently uninitialized indices to the first slot. But
313 beware: if this is the main executable, it may be relocated
314 later, e.g. by the remote qOffsets packet, and then this will
315 be wrong! That's why we try segments first. */
316
317 for (i = 0; i < objfile->section_offsets.size (); i++)
318 {
319 if (objfile->section_offsets[i] != 0)
320 {
321 break;
322 }
323 }
324 if (i == objfile->section_offsets.size ())
325 {
326 if (objfile->sect_index_text == -1)
327 objfile->sect_index_text = 0;
328 if (objfile->sect_index_data == -1)
329 objfile->sect_index_data = 0;
330 if (objfile->sect_index_bss == -1)
331 objfile->sect_index_bss = 0;
332 if (objfile->sect_index_rodata == -1)
333 objfile->sect_index_rodata = 0;
334 }
335 }
336
337 /* Find a unique offset to use for loadable section SECT if
338 the user did not provide an offset. */
339
340 static void
341 place_section (bfd *abfd, asection *sect, section_offsets &offsets,
342 CORE_ADDR &lowest)
343 {
344 CORE_ADDR start_addr;
345 int done;
346 ULONGEST align = ((ULONGEST) 1) << bfd_section_alignment (sect);
347
348 /* We are only interested in allocated sections. */
349 if ((bfd_section_flags (sect) & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
350 return;
351
352 /* If the user specified an offset, honor it. */
353 if (offsets[gdb_bfd_section_index (abfd, sect)] != 0)
354 return;
355
356 /* Otherwise, let's try to find a place for the section. */
357 start_addr = (lowest + align - 1) & -align;
358
359 do {
360 asection *cur_sec;
361
362 done = 1;
363
364 for (cur_sec = abfd->sections; cur_sec != NULL; cur_sec = cur_sec->next)
365 {
366 int indx = cur_sec->index;
367
368 /* We don't need to compare against ourself. */
369 if (cur_sec == sect)
370 continue;
371
372 /* We can only conflict with allocated sections. */
373 if ((bfd_section_flags (cur_sec) & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
374 continue;
375
376 /* If the section offset is 0, either the section has not been placed
377 yet, or it was the lowest section placed (in which case LOWEST
378 will be past its end). */
379 if (offsets[indx] == 0)
380 continue;
381
382 /* If this section would overlap us, then we must move up. */
383 if (start_addr + bfd_section_size (sect) > offsets[indx]
384 && start_addr < offsets[indx] + bfd_section_size (cur_sec))
385 {
386 start_addr = offsets[indx] + bfd_section_size (cur_sec);
387 start_addr = (start_addr + align - 1) & -align;
388 done = 0;
389 break;
390 }
391
392 /* Otherwise, we appear to be OK. So far. */
393 }
394 }
395 while (!done);
396
397 offsets[gdb_bfd_section_index (abfd, sect)] = start_addr;
398 lowest = start_addr + bfd_section_size (sect);
399 }
400
401 /* Store section_addr_info as prepared (made relative and with SECTINDEX
402 filled-in) by addr_info_make_relative into SECTION_OFFSETS. */
403
404 void
405 relative_addr_info_to_section_offsets (section_offsets &section_offsets,
406 const section_addr_info &addrs)
407 {
408 int i;
409
410 section_offsets.assign (section_offsets.size (), 0);
411
412 /* Now calculate offsets for section that were specified by the caller. */
413 for (i = 0; i < addrs.size (); i++)
414 {
415 const struct other_sections *osp;
416
417 osp = &addrs[i];
418 if (osp->sectindex == -1)
419 continue;
420
421 /* Record all sections in offsets. */
422 /* The section_offsets in the objfile are here filled in using
423 the BFD index. */
424 section_offsets[osp->sectindex] = osp->addr;
425 }
426 }
427
428 /* Transform section name S for a name comparison. prelink can split section
429 `.bss' into two sections `.dynbss' and `.bss' (in this order). Similarly
430 prelink can split `.sbss' into `.sdynbss' and `.sbss'. Use virtual address
431 of the new `.dynbss' (`.sdynbss') section as the adjacent new `.bss'
432 (`.sbss') section has invalid (increased) virtual address. */
433
434 static const char *
435 addr_section_name (const char *s)
436 {
437 if (strcmp (s, ".dynbss") == 0)
438 return ".bss";
439 if (strcmp (s, ".sdynbss") == 0)
440 return ".sbss";
441
442 return s;
443 }
444
445 /* std::sort comparator for addrs_section_sort. Sort entries in
446 ascending order by their (name, sectindex) pair. sectindex makes
447 the sort by name stable. */
448
449 static bool
450 addrs_section_compar (const struct other_sections *a,
451 const struct other_sections *b)
452 {
453 int retval;
454
455 retval = strcmp (addr_section_name (a->name.c_str ()),
456 addr_section_name (b->name.c_str ()));
457 if (retval != 0)
458 return retval < 0;
459
460 return a->sectindex < b->sectindex;
461 }
462
463 /* Provide sorted array of pointers to sections of ADDRS. */
464
465 static std::vector<const struct other_sections *>
466 addrs_section_sort (const section_addr_info &addrs)
467 {
468 int i;
469
470 std::vector<const struct other_sections *> array (addrs.size ());
471 for (i = 0; i < addrs.size (); i++)
472 array[i] = &addrs[i];
473
474 std::sort (array.begin (), array.end (), addrs_section_compar);
475
476 return array;
477 }
478
479 /* Relativize absolute addresses in ADDRS into offsets based on ABFD. Fill-in
480 also SECTINDEXes specific to ABFD there. This function can be used to
481 rebase ADDRS to start referencing different BFD than before. */
482
483 void
484 addr_info_make_relative (section_addr_info *addrs, bfd *abfd)
485 {
486 asection *lower_sect;
487 CORE_ADDR lower_offset;
488 int i;
489
490 /* Find lowest loadable section to be used as starting point for
491 contiguous sections. */
492 lower_sect = NULL;
493 for (asection *iter : gdb_bfd_sections (abfd))
494 find_lowest_section (iter, &lower_sect);
495 if (lower_sect == NULL)
496 {
497 warning (_("no loadable sections found in added symbol-file %s"),
498 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
499 lower_offset = 0;
500 }
501 else
502 lower_offset = bfd_section_vma (lower_sect);
503
504 /* Create ADDRS_TO_ABFD_ADDRS array to map the sections in ADDRS to sections
505 in ABFD. Section names are not unique - there can be multiple sections of
506 the same name. Also the sections of the same name do not have to be
507 adjacent to each other. Some sections may be present only in one of the
508 files. Even sections present in both files do not have to be in the same
509 order.
510
511 Use stable sort by name for the sections in both files. Then linearly
512 scan both lists matching as most of the entries as possible. */
513
514 std::vector<const struct other_sections *> addrs_sorted
515 = addrs_section_sort (*addrs);
516
517 section_addr_info abfd_addrs = build_section_addr_info_from_bfd (abfd);
518 std::vector<const struct other_sections *> abfd_addrs_sorted
519 = addrs_section_sort (abfd_addrs);
520
521 /* Now create ADDRS_TO_ABFD_ADDRS from ADDRS_SORTED and
522 ABFD_ADDRS_SORTED. */
523
524 std::vector<const struct other_sections *>
525 addrs_to_abfd_addrs (addrs->size (), nullptr);
526
527 std::vector<const struct other_sections *>::iterator abfd_sorted_iter
528 = abfd_addrs_sorted.begin ();
529 for (const other_sections *sect : addrs_sorted)
530 {
531 const char *sect_name = addr_section_name (sect->name.c_str ());
532
533 while (abfd_sorted_iter != abfd_addrs_sorted.end ()
534 && strcmp (addr_section_name ((*abfd_sorted_iter)->name.c_str ()),
535 sect_name) < 0)
536 abfd_sorted_iter++;
537
538 if (abfd_sorted_iter != abfd_addrs_sorted.end ()
539 && strcmp (addr_section_name ((*abfd_sorted_iter)->name.c_str ()),
540 sect_name) == 0)
541 {
542 int index_in_addrs;
543
544 /* Make the found item directly addressable from ADDRS. */
545 index_in_addrs = sect - addrs->data ();
546 gdb_assert (addrs_to_abfd_addrs[index_in_addrs] == NULL);
547 addrs_to_abfd_addrs[index_in_addrs] = *abfd_sorted_iter;
548
549 /* Never use the same ABFD entry twice. */
550 abfd_sorted_iter++;
551 }
552 }
553
554 /* Calculate offsets for the loadable sections.
555 FIXME! Sections must be in order of increasing loadable section
556 so that contiguous sections can use the lower-offset!!!
557
558 Adjust offsets if the segments are not contiguous.
559 If the section is contiguous, its offset should be set to
560 the offset of the highest loadable section lower than it
561 (the loadable section directly below it in memory).
562 this_offset = lower_offset = lower_addr - lower_orig_addr */
563
564 for (i = 0; i < addrs->size (); i++)
565 {
566 const struct other_sections *sect = addrs_to_abfd_addrs[i];
567
568 if (sect)
569 {
570 /* This is the index used by BFD. */
571 (*addrs)[i].sectindex = sect->sectindex;
572
573 if ((*addrs)[i].addr != 0)
574 {
575 (*addrs)[i].addr -= sect->addr;
576 lower_offset = (*addrs)[i].addr;
577 }
578 else
579 (*addrs)[i].addr = lower_offset;
580 }
581 else
582 {
583 /* addr_section_name transformation is not used for SECT_NAME. */
584 const std::string &sect_name = (*addrs)[i].name;
585
586 /* This section does not exist in ABFD, which is normally
587 unexpected and we want to issue a warning.
588
589 However, the ELF prelinker does create a few sections which are
590 marked in the main executable as loadable (they are loaded in
591 memory from the DYNAMIC segment) and yet are not present in
592 separate debug info files. This is fine, and should not cause
593 a warning. Shared libraries contain just the section
594 ".gnu.liblist" but it is not marked as loadable there. There is
595 no other way to identify them than by their name as the sections
596 created by prelink have no special flags.
597
598 For the sections `.bss' and `.sbss' see addr_section_name. */
599
600 if (!(sect_name == ".gnu.liblist"
601 || sect_name == ".gnu.conflict"
602 || (sect_name == ".bss"
603 && i > 0
604 && (*addrs)[i - 1].name == ".dynbss"
605 && addrs_to_abfd_addrs[i - 1] != NULL)
606 || (sect_name == ".sbss"
607 && i > 0
608 && (*addrs)[i - 1].name == ".sdynbss"
609 && addrs_to_abfd_addrs[i - 1] != NULL)))
610 warning (_("section %s not found in %s"), sect_name.c_str (),
611 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
612
613 (*addrs)[i].addr = 0;
614 (*addrs)[i].sectindex = -1;
615 }
616 }
617 }
618
619 /* Parse the user's idea of an offset for dynamic linking, into our idea
620 of how to represent it for fast symbol reading. This is the default
621 version of the sym_fns.sym_offsets function for symbol readers that
622 don't need to do anything special. It allocates a section_offsets table
623 for the objectfile OBJFILE and stuffs ADDR into all of the offsets. */
624
625 void
626 default_symfile_offsets (struct objfile *objfile,
627 const section_addr_info &addrs)
628 {
629 objfile->section_offsets.resize (gdb_bfd_count_sections (objfile->obfd.get ()));
630 relative_addr_info_to_section_offsets (objfile->section_offsets, addrs);
631
632 /* For relocatable files, all loadable sections will start at zero.
633 The zero is meaningless, so try to pick arbitrary addresses such
634 that no loadable sections overlap. This algorithm is quadratic,
635 but the number of sections in a single object file is generally
636 small. */
637 if ((bfd_get_file_flags (objfile->obfd.get ()) & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) == 0)
638 {
639 bfd *abfd = objfile->obfd.get ();
640 asection *cur_sec;
641
642 for (cur_sec = abfd->sections; cur_sec != NULL; cur_sec = cur_sec->next)
643 /* We do not expect this to happen; just skip this step if the
644 relocatable file has a section with an assigned VMA. */
645 if (bfd_section_vma (cur_sec) != 0)
646 break;
647
648 if (cur_sec == NULL)
649 {
650 section_offsets &offsets = objfile->section_offsets;
651
652 /* Pick non-overlapping offsets for sections the user did not
653 place explicitly. */
654 CORE_ADDR lowest = 0;
655 for (asection *sect : gdb_bfd_sections (objfile->obfd.get ()))
656 place_section (objfile->obfd.get (), sect, objfile->section_offsets,
657 lowest);
658
659 /* Correctly filling in the section offsets is not quite
660 enough. Relocatable files have two properties that
661 (most) shared objects do not:
662
663 - Their debug information will contain relocations. Some
664 shared libraries do also, but many do not, so this can not
665 be assumed.
666
667 - If there are multiple code sections they will be loaded
668 at different relative addresses in memory than they are
669 in the objfile, since all sections in the file will start
670 at address zero.
671
672 Because GDB has very limited ability to map from an
673 address in debug info to the correct code section,
674 it relies on adding SECT_OFF_TEXT to things which might be
675 code. If we clear all the section offsets, and set the
676 section VMAs instead, then symfile_relocate_debug_section
677 will return meaningful debug information pointing at the
678 correct sections.
679
680 GDB has too many different data structures for section
681 addresses - a bfd, objfile, and so_list all have section
682 tables, as does exec_ops. Some of these could probably
683 be eliminated. */
684
685 for (cur_sec = abfd->sections; cur_sec != NULL;
686 cur_sec = cur_sec->next)
687 {
688 if ((bfd_section_flags (cur_sec) & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
689 continue;
690
691 bfd_set_section_vma (cur_sec, offsets[cur_sec->index]);
692 exec_set_section_address (bfd_get_filename (abfd),
693 cur_sec->index,
694 offsets[cur_sec->index]);
695 offsets[cur_sec->index] = 0;
696 }
697 }
698 }
699
700 /* Remember the bfd indexes for the .text, .data, .bss and
701 .rodata sections. */
702 init_objfile_sect_indices (objfile);
703 }
704
705 /* Divide the file into segments, which are individual relocatable units.
706 This is the default version of the sym_fns.sym_segments function for
707 symbol readers that do not have an explicit representation of segments.
708 It assumes that object files do not have segments, and fully linked
709 files have a single segment. */
710
711 symfile_segment_data_up
712 default_symfile_segments (bfd *abfd)
713 {
714 int num_sections, i;
715 asection *sect;
716 CORE_ADDR low, high;
717
718 /* Relocatable files contain enough information to position each
719 loadable section independently; they should not be relocated
720 in segments. */
721 if ((bfd_get_file_flags (abfd) & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) == 0)
722 return NULL;
723
724 /* Make sure there is at least one loadable section in the file. */
725 for (sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; sect = sect->next)
726 {
727 if ((bfd_section_flags (sect) & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
728 continue;
729
730 break;
731 }
732 if (sect == NULL)
733 return NULL;
734
735 low = bfd_section_vma (sect);
736 high = low + bfd_section_size (sect);
737
738 symfile_segment_data_up data (new symfile_segment_data);
739
740 num_sections = bfd_count_sections (abfd);
741
742 /* All elements are initialized to 0 (map to no segment). */
743 data->segment_info.resize (num_sections);
744
745 for (i = 0, sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; i++, sect = sect->next)
746 {
747 CORE_ADDR vma;
748
749 if ((bfd_section_flags (sect) & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
750 continue;
751
752 vma = bfd_section_vma (sect);
753 if (vma < low)
754 low = vma;
755 if (vma + bfd_section_size (sect) > high)
756 high = vma + bfd_section_size (sect);
757
758 data->segment_info[i] = 1;
759 }
760
761 data->segments.emplace_back (low, high - low);
762
763 return data;
764 }
765
766 /* This is a convenience function to call sym_read for OBJFILE and
767 possibly force the partial symbols to be read. */
768
769 static void
770 read_symbols (struct objfile *objfile, symfile_add_flags add_flags)
771 {
772 (*objfile->sf->sym_read) (objfile, add_flags);
773 objfile->per_bfd->minsyms_read = true;
774
775 /* find_separate_debug_file_in_section should be called only if there is
776 single binary with no existing separate debug info file. */
777 if (!objfile->has_partial_symbols ()
778 && objfile->separate_debug_objfile == NULL
779 && objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink == NULL)
780 {
781 gdb_bfd_ref_ptr abfd (find_separate_debug_file_in_section (objfile));
782
783 if (abfd != NULL)
784 {
785 /* find_separate_debug_file_in_section uses the same filename for the
786 virtual section-as-bfd like the bfd filename containing the
787 section. Therefore use also non-canonical name form for the same
788 file containing the section. */
789 symbol_file_add_separate (abfd, bfd_get_filename (abfd.get ()),
790 add_flags | SYMFILE_NOT_FILENAME, objfile);
791 }
792 }
793 if ((add_flags & SYMFILE_NO_READ) == 0)
794 objfile->require_partial_symbols (false);
795 }
796
797 /* Initialize entry point information for this objfile. */
798
799 static void
800 init_entry_point_info (struct objfile *objfile)
801 {
802 struct entry_info *ei = &objfile->per_bfd->ei;
803
804 if (ei->initialized)
805 return;
806 ei->initialized = 1;
807
808 /* Save startup file's range of PC addresses to help blockframe.c
809 decide where the bottom of the stack is. */
810
811 if (bfd_get_file_flags (objfile->obfd.get ()) & EXEC_P)
812 {
813 /* Executable file -- record its entry point so we'll recognize
814 the startup file because it contains the entry point. */
815 ei->entry_point = bfd_get_start_address (objfile->obfd.get ());
816 ei->entry_point_p = 1;
817 }
818 else if (bfd_get_file_flags (objfile->obfd.get ()) & DYNAMIC
819 && bfd_get_start_address (objfile->obfd.get ()) != 0)
820 {
821 /* Some shared libraries may have entry points set and be
822 runnable. There's no clear way to indicate this, so just check
823 for values other than zero. */
824 ei->entry_point = bfd_get_start_address (objfile->obfd.get ());
825 ei->entry_point_p = 1;
826 }
827 else
828 {
829 /* Examination of non-executable.o files. Short-circuit this stuff. */
830 ei->entry_point_p = 0;
831 }
832
833 if (ei->entry_point_p)
834 {
835 CORE_ADDR entry_point = ei->entry_point;
836 int found;
837
838 /* Make certain that the address points at real code, and not a
839 function descriptor. */
840 entry_point = gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr
841 (objfile->arch (), entry_point, current_inferior ()->top_target ());
842
843 /* Remove any ISA markers, so that this matches entries in the
844 symbol table. */
845 ei->entry_point
846 = gdbarch_addr_bits_remove (objfile->arch (), entry_point);
847
848 found = 0;
849 for (obj_section *osect : objfile->sections ())
850 {
851 struct bfd_section *sect = osect->the_bfd_section;
852
853 if (entry_point >= bfd_section_vma (sect)
854 && entry_point < (bfd_section_vma (sect)
855 + bfd_section_size (sect)))
856 {
857 ei->the_bfd_section_index
858 = gdb_bfd_section_index (objfile->obfd.get (), sect);
859 found = 1;
860 break;
861 }
862 }
863
864 if (!found)
865 ei->the_bfd_section_index = SECT_OFF_TEXT (objfile);
866 }
867 }
868
869 /* Process a symbol file, as either the main file or as a dynamically
870 loaded file.
871
872 This function does not set the OBJFILE's entry-point info.
873
874 OBJFILE is where the symbols are to be read from.
875
876 ADDRS is the list of section load addresses. If the user has given
877 an 'add-symbol-file' command, then this is the list of offsets and
878 addresses he or she provided as arguments to the command; or, if
879 we're handling a shared library, these are the actual addresses the
880 sections are loaded at, according to the inferior's dynamic linker
881 (as gleaned by GDB's shared library code). We convert each address
882 into an offset from the section VMA's as it appears in the object
883 file, and then call the file's sym_offsets function to convert this
884 into a format-specific offset table --- a `section_offsets'.
885 The sectindex field is used to control the ordering of sections
886 with the same name. Upon return, it is updated to contain the
887 corresponding BFD section index, or -1 if the section was not found.
888
889 ADD_FLAGS encodes verbosity level, whether this is main symbol or
890 an extra symbol file such as dynamically loaded code, and whether
891 breakpoint reset should be deferred. */
892
893 static void
894 syms_from_objfile_1 (struct objfile *objfile,
895 section_addr_info *addrs,
896 symfile_add_flags add_flags)
897 {
898 section_addr_info local_addr;
899 const int mainline = add_flags & SYMFILE_MAINLINE;
900
901 objfile_set_sym_fns (objfile, find_sym_fns (objfile->obfd.get ()));
902 objfile->qf.clear ();
903
904 if (objfile->sf == NULL)
905 {
906 /* No symbols to load, but we still need to make sure
907 that the section_offsets table is allocated. */
908 int num_sections = gdb_bfd_count_sections (objfile->obfd.get ());
909
910 objfile->section_offsets.assign (num_sections, 0);
911 return;
912 }
913
914 /* Make sure that partially constructed symbol tables will be cleaned up
915 if an error occurs during symbol reading. */
916 gdb::optional<clear_symtab_users_cleanup> defer_clear_users;
917
918 objfile_up objfile_holder (objfile);
919
920 /* If ADDRS is NULL, put together a dummy address list.
921 We now establish the convention that an addr of zero means
922 no load address was specified. */
923 if (! addrs)
924 addrs = &local_addr;
925
926 if (mainline)
927 {
928 /* We will modify the main symbol table, make sure that all its users
929 will be cleaned up if an error occurs during symbol reading. */
930 defer_clear_users.emplace ((symfile_add_flag) 0);
931
932 /* Since no error yet, throw away the old symbol table. */
933
934 if (current_program_space->symfile_object_file != NULL)
935 {
936 current_program_space->symfile_object_file->unlink ();
937 gdb_assert (current_program_space->symfile_object_file == NULL);
938 }
939
940 /* Currently we keep symbols from the add-symbol-file command.
941 If the user wants to get rid of them, they should do "symbol-file"
942 without arguments first. Not sure this is the best behavior
943 (PR 2207). */
944
945 (*objfile->sf->sym_new_init) (objfile);
946 }
947
948 /* Convert addr into an offset rather than an absolute address.
949 We find the lowest address of a loaded segment in the objfile,
950 and assume that <addr> is where that got loaded.
951
952 We no longer warn if the lowest section is not a text segment (as
953 happens for the PA64 port. */
954 if (addrs->size () > 0)
955 addr_info_make_relative (addrs, objfile->obfd.get ());
956
957 /* Initialize symbol reading routines for this objfile, allow complaints to
958 appear for this new file, and record how verbose to be, then do the
959 initial symbol reading for this file. */
960
961 (*objfile->sf->sym_init) (objfile);
962 clear_complaints ();
963
964 (*objfile->sf->sym_offsets) (objfile, *addrs);
965
966 read_symbols (objfile, add_flags);
967
968 /* Discard cleanups as symbol reading was successful. */
969
970 objfile_holder.release ();
971 if (defer_clear_users)
972 defer_clear_users->release ();
973 }
974
975 /* Same as syms_from_objfile_1, but also initializes the objfile
976 entry-point info. */
977
978 static void
979 syms_from_objfile (struct objfile *objfile,
980 section_addr_info *addrs,
981 symfile_add_flags add_flags)
982 {
983 syms_from_objfile_1 (objfile, addrs, add_flags);
984 init_entry_point_info (objfile);
985 }
986
987 /* Perform required actions after either reading in the initial
988 symbols for a new objfile, or mapping in the symbols from a reusable
989 objfile. ADD_FLAGS is a bitmask of enum symfile_add_flags. */
990
991 static void
992 finish_new_objfile (struct objfile *objfile, symfile_add_flags add_flags)
993 {
994 /* If this is the main symbol file we have to clean up all users of the
995 old main symbol file. Otherwise it is sufficient to fixup all the
996 breakpoints that may have been redefined by this symbol file. */
997 if (add_flags & SYMFILE_MAINLINE)
998 {
999 /* OK, make it the "real" symbol file. */
1000 current_program_space->symfile_object_file = objfile;
1001
1002 clear_symtab_users (add_flags);
1003 }
1004 else if ((add_flags & SYMFILE_DEFER_BP_RESET) == 0)
1005 {
1006 breakpoint_re_set ();
1007 }
1008
1009 /* We're done reading the symbol file; finish off complaints. */
1010 clear_complaints ();
1011 }
1012
1013 /* Process a symbol file, as either the main file or as a dynamically
1014 loaded file.
1015
1016 ABFD is a BFD already open on the file, as from symfile_bfd_open.
1017 A new reference is acquired by this function.
1018
1019 For NAME description see the objfile constructor.
1020
1021 ADD_FLAGS encodes verbosity, whether this is main symbol file or
1022 extra, such as dynamically loaded code, and what to do with breakpoints.
1023
1024 ADDRS is as described for syms_from_objfile_1, above.
1025 ADDRS is ignored when SYMFILE_MAINLINE bit is set in ADD_FLAGS.
1026
1027 PARENT is the original objfile if ABFD is a separate debug info file.
1028 Otherwise PARENT is NULL.
1029
1030 Upon success, returns a pointer to the objfile that was added.
1031 Upon failure, jumps back to command level (never returns). */
1032
1033 static struct objfile *
1034 symbol_file_add_with_addrs (const gdb_bfd_ref_ptr &abfd, const char *name,
1035 symfile_add_flags add_flags,
1036 section_addr_info *addrs,
1037 objfile_flags flags, struct objfile *parent)
1038 {
1039 struct objfile *objfile;
1040 const int from_tty = add_flags & SYMFILE_VERBOSE;
1041 const int mainline = add_flags & SYMFILE_MAINLINE;
1042 const int always_confirm = add_flags & SYMFILE_ALWAYS_CONFIRM;
1043 const int should_print = (print_symbol_loading_p (from_tty, mainline, 1)
1044 && (readnow_symbol_files
1045 || (add_flags & SYMFILE_NO_READ) == 0));
1046
1047 if (readnow_symbol_files)
1048 {
1049 flags |= OBJF_READNOW;
1050 add_flags &= ~SYMFILE_NO_READ;
1051 }
1052 else if (readnever_symbol_files
1053 || (parent != NULL && (parent->flags & OBJF_READNEVER)))
1054 {
1055 flags |= OBJF_READNEVER;
1056 add_flags |= SYMFILE_NO_READ;
1057 }
1058 if ((add_flags & SYMFILE_NOT_FILENAME) != 0)
1059 flags |= OBJF_NOT_FILENAME;
1060
1061 /* Give user a chance to burp if ALWAYS_CONFIRM or we'd be
1062 interactively wiping out any existing symbols. */
1063
1064 if (from_tty
1065 && (always_confirm
1066 || ((have_full_symbols () || have_partial_symbols ())
1067 && mainline))
1068 && !query (_("Load new symbol table from \"%s\"? "), name))
1069 error (_("Not confirmed."));
1070
1071 if (mainline)
1072 flags |= OBJF_MAINLINE;
1073 objfile = objfile::make (abfd, name, flags, parent);
1074
1075 /* We either created a new mapped symbol table, mapped an existing
1076 symbol table file which has not had initial symbol reading
1077 performed, or need to read an unmapped symbol table. */
1078 if (should_print)
1079 {
1080 if (deprecated_pre_add_symbol_hook)
1081 deprecated_pre_add_symbol_hook (name);
1082 else
1083 gdb_printf (_("Reading symbols from %ps...\n"),
1084 styled_string (file_name_style.style (), name));
1085 }
1086 syms_from_objfile (objfile, addrs, add_flags);
1087
1088 /* We now have at least a partial symbol table. Check to see if the
1089 user requested that all symbols be read on initial access via either
1090 the gdb startup command line or on a per symbol file basis. Expand
1091 all partial symbol tables for this objfile if so. */
1092
1093 if ((flags & OBJF_READNOW))
1094 {
1095 if (should_print)
1096 gdb_printf (_("Expanding full symbols from %ps...\n"),
1097 styled_string (file_name_style.style (), name));
1098
1099 objfile->expand_all_symtabs ();
1100 }
1101
1102 /* Note that we only print a message if we have no symbols and have
1103 no separate debug file. If there is a separate debug file which
1104 does not have symbols, we'll have emitted this message for that
1105 file, and so printing it twice is just redundant. */
1106 if (should_print && !objfile_has_symbols (objfile)
1107 && objfile->separate_debug_objfile == nullptr)
1108 gdb_printf (_("(No debugging symbols found in %ps)\n"),
1109 styled_string (file_name_style.style (), name));
1110
1111 if (should_print)
1112 {
1113 if (deprecated_post_add_symbol_hook)
1114 deprecated_post_add_symbol_hook ();
1115 }
1116
1117 /* We print some messages regardless of whether 'from_tty ||
1118 info_verbose' is true, so make sure they go out at the right
1119 time. */
1120 gdb_flush (gdb_stdout);
1121
1122 if (objfile->sf != nullptr)
1123 finish_new_objfile (objfile, add_flags);
1124
1125 gdb::observers::new_objfile.notify (objfile);
1126
1127 bfd_cache_close_all ();
1128 return objfile;
1129 }
1130
1131 /* Add BFD as a separate debug file for OBJFILE. For NAME description
1132 see the objfile constructor. */
1133
1134 void
1135 symbol_file_add_separate (const gdb_bfd_ref_ptr &bfd, const char *name,
1136 symfile_add_flags symfile_flags,
1137 struct objfile *objfile)
1138 {
1139 /* Create section_addr_info. We can't directly use offsets from OBJFILE
1140 because sections of BFD may not match sections of OBJFILE and because
1141 vma may have been modified by tools such as prelink. */
1142 section_addr_info sap = build_section_addr_info_from_objfile (objfile);
1143
1144 symbol_file_add_with_addrs
1145 (bfd, name, symfile_flags, &sap,
1146 objfile->flags & (OBJF_SHARED | OBJF_READNOW
1147 | OBJF_USERLOADED | OBJF_MAINLINE),
1148 objfile);
1149 }
1150
1151 /* Process the symbol file ABFD, as either the main file or as a
1152 dynamically loaded file.
1153 See symbol_file_add_with_addrs's comments for details. */
1154
1155 struct objfile *
1156 symbol_file_add_from_bfd (const gdb_bfd_ref_ptr &abfd, const char *name,
1157 symfile_add_flags add_flags,
1158 section_addr_info *addrs,
1159 objfile_flags flags, struct objfile *parent)
1160 {
1161 return symbol_file_add_with_addrs (abfd, name, add_flags, addrs, flags,
1162 parent);
1163 }
1164
1165 /* Process a symbol file, as either the main file or as a dynamically
1166 loaded file. See symbol_file_add_with_addrs's comments for details. */
1167
1168 struct objfile *
1169 symbol_file_add (const char *name, symfile_add_flags add_flags,
1170 section_addr_info *addrs, objfile_flags flags)
1171 {
1172 gdb_bfd_ref_ptr bfd (symfile_bfd_open (name));
1173
1174 return symbol_file_add_from_bfd (bfd, name, add_flags, addrs,
1175 flags, NULL);
1176 }
1177
1178 /* Call symbol_file_add() with default values and update whatever is
1179 affected by the loading of a new main().
1180 Used when the file is supplied in the gdb command line
1181 and by some targets with special loading requirements.
1182 The auxiliary function, symbol_file_add_main_1(), has the flags
1183 argument for the switches that can only be specified in the symbol_file
1184 command itself. */
1185
1186 void
1187 symbol_file_add_main (const char *args, symfile_add_flags add_flags)
1188 {
1189 symbol_file_add_main_1 (args, add_flags, 0, 0);
1190 }
1191
1192 static void
1193 symbol_file_add_main_1 (const char *args, symfile_add_flags add_flags,
1194 objfile_flags flags, CORE_ADDR reloff)
1195 {
1196 add_flags |= current_inferior ()->symfile_flags | SYMFILE_MAINLINE;
1197
1198 struct objfile *objfile = symbol_file_add (args, add_flags, NULL, flags);
1199 if (reloff != 0)
1200 objfile_rebase (objfile, reloff);
1201
1202 /* Getting new symbols may change our opinion about
1203 what is frameless. */
1204 reinit_frame_cache ();
1205
1206 if ((add_flags & SYMFILE_NO_READ) == 0)
1207 set_initial_language ();
1208 }
1209
1210 void
1211 symbol_file_clear (int from_tty)
1212 {
1213 if ((have_full_symbols () || have_partial_symbols ())
1214 && from_tty
1215 && (current_program_space->symfile_object_file
1216 ? !query (_("Discard symbol table from `%s'? "),
1217 objfile_name (current_program_space->symfile_object_file))
1218 : !query (_("Discard symbol table? "))))
1219 error (_("Not confirmed."));
1220
1221 /* solib descriptors may have handles to objfiles. Wipe them before their
1222 objfiles get stale by free_all_objfiles. */
1223 no_shared_libraries (NULL, from_tty);
1224
1225 current_program_space->free_all_objfiles ();
1226
1227 clear_symtab_users (0);
1228
1229 gdb_assert (current_program_space->symfile_object_file == NULL);
1230 if (from_tty)
1231 gdb_printf (_("No symbol file now.\n"));
1232 }
1233
1234 /* See symfile.h. */
1235
1236 bool separate_debug_file_debug = false;
1237
1238 static int
1239 separate_debug_file_exists (const std::string &name, unsigned long crc,
1240 struct objfile *parent_objfile,
1241 deferred_warnings *warnings)
1242 {
1243 unsigned long file_crc;
1244 int file_crc_p;
1245 struct stat parent_stat, abfd_stat;
1246 int verified_as_different;
1247
1248 /* Find a separate debug info file as if symbols would be present in
1249 PARENT_OBJFILE itself this function would not be called. .gnu_debuglink
1250 section can contain just the basename of PARENT_OBJFILE without any
1251 ".debug" suffix as "/usr/lib/debug/path/to/file" is a separate tree where
1252 the separate debug infos with the same basename can exist. */
1253
1254 if (filename_cmp (name.c_str (), objfile_name (parent_objfile)) == 0)
1255 return 0;
1256
1257 if (separate_debug_file_debug)
1258 {
1259 gdb_printf (gdb_stdlog, _(" Trying %s..."), name.c_str ());
1260 gdb_flush (gdb_stdlog);
1261 }
1262
1263 gdb_bfd_ref_ptr abfd (gdb_bfd_open (name.c_str (), gnutarget));
1264
1265 if (abfd == NULL)
1266 {
1267 if (separate_debug_file_debug)
1268 gdb_printf (gdb_stdlog, _(" no, unable to open.\n"));
1269
1270 return 0;
1271 }
1272
1273 /* Verify symlinks were not the cause of filename_cmp name difference above.
1274
1275 Some operating systems, e.g. Windows, do not provide a meaningful
1276 st_ino; they always set it to zero. (Windows does provide a
1277 meaningful st_dev.) Files accessed from gdbservers that do not
1278 support the vFile:fstat packet will also have st_ino set to zero.
1279 Do not indicate a duplicate library in either case. While there
1280 is no guarantee that a system that provides meaningful inode
1281 numbers will never set st_ino to zero, this is merely an
1282 optimization, so we do not need to worry about false negatives. */
1283
1284 if (bfd_stat (abfd.get (), &abfd_stat) == 0
1285 && abfd_stat.st_ino != 0
1286 && bfd_stat (parent_objfile->obfd.get (), &parent_stat) == 0)
1287 {
1288 if (abfd_stat.st_dev == parent_stat.st_dev
1289 && abfd_stat.st_ino == parent_stat.st_ino)
1290 {
1291 if (separate_debug_file_debug)
1292 gdb_printf (gdb_stdlog,
1293 _(" no, same file as the objfile.\n"));
1294
1295 return 0;
1296 }
1297 verified_as_different = 1;
1298 }
1299 else
1300 verified_as_different = 0;
1301
1302 file_crc_p = gdb_bfd_crc (abfd.get (), &file_crc);
1303
1304 if (!file_crc_p)
1305 {
1306 if (separate_debug_file_debug)
1307 gdb_printf (gdb_stdlog, _(" no, error computing CRC.\n"));
1308
1309 return 0;
1310 }
1311
1312 if (crc != file_crc)
1313 {
1314 unsigned long parent_crc;
1315
1316 /* If the files could not be verified as different with
1317 bfd_stat then we need to calculate the parent's CRC
1318 to verify whether the files are different or not. */
1319
1320 if (!verified_as_different)
1321 {
1322 if (!gdb_bfd_crc (parent_objfile->obfd.get (), &parent_crc))
1323 {
1324 if (separate_debug_file_debug)
1325 gdb_printf (gdb_stdlog,
1326 _(" no, error computing CRC.\n"));
1327
1328 return 0;
1329 }
1330 }
1331
1332 if (verified_as_different || parent_crc != file_crc)
1333 {
1334 if (separate_debug_file_debug)
1335 gdb_printf (gdb_stdlog, "the debug information found in \"%s\""
1336 " does not match \"%s\" (CRC mismatch).\n",
1337 name.c_str (), objfile_name (parent_objfile));
1338 warnings->warn (_("the debug information found in \"%ps\""
1339 " does not match \"%ps\" (CRC mismatch)."),
1340 styled_string (file_name_style.style (),
1341 name.c_str ()),
1342 styled_string (file_name_style.style (),
1343 objfile_name (parent_objfile)));
1344 }
1345
1346 return 0;
1347 }
1348
1349 if (separate_debug_file_debug)
1350 gdb_printf (gdb_stdlog, _(" yes!\n"));
1351
1352 return 1;
1353 }
1354
1355 std::string debug_file_directory;
1356 static void
1357 show_debug_file_directory (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
1358 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
1359 {
1360 gdb_printf (file,
1361 _("The directory where separate debug "
1362 "symbols are searched for is \"%s\".\n"),
1363 value);
1364 }
1365
1366 #if ! defined (DEBUG_SUBDIRECTORY)
1367 #define DEBUG_SUBDIRECTORY ".debug"
1368 #endif
1369
1370 /* Find a separate debuginfo file for OBJFILE, using DIR as the directory
1371 where the original file resides (may not be the same as
1372 dirname(objfile->name) due to symlinks), and DEBUGLINK as the file we are
1373 looking for. CANON_DIR is the "realpath" form of DIR.
1374 DIR must contain a trailing '/'.
1375 Returns the path of the file with separate debug info, or an empty
1376 string.
1377
1378 Any warnings generated as part of the lookup process are added to
1379 WARNINGS. If some other mechanism can be used to lookup the debug
1380 information then the warning will not be shown, however, if GDB fails to
1381 find suitable debug information using any approach, then any warnings
1382 will be printed. */
1383
1384 static std::string
1385 find_separate_debug_file (const char *dir,
1386 const char *canon_dir,
1387 const char *debuglink,
1388 unsigned long crc32, struct objfile *objfile,
1389 deferred_warnings *warnings)
1390 {
1391 if (separate_debug_file_debug)
1392 gdb_printf (gdb_stdlog,
1393 _("\nLooking for separate debug info (debug link) for "
1394 "%s\n"), objfile_name (objfile));
1395
1396 /* First try in the same directory as the original file. */
1397 std::string debugfile = dir;
1398 debugfile += debuglink;
1399
1400 if (separate_debug_file_exists (debugfile, crc32, objfile, warnings))
1401 return debugfile;
1402
1403 /* Then try in the subdirectory named DEBUG_SUBDIRECTORY. */
1404 debugfile = dir;
1405 debugfile += DEBUG_SUBDIRECTORY;
1406 debugfile += "/";
1407 debugfile += debuglink;
1408
1409 if (separate_debug_file_exists (debugfile, crc32, objfile, warnings))
1410 return debugfile;
1411
1412 /* Then try in the global debugfile directories.
1413
1414 Keep backward compatibility so that DEBUG_FILE_DIRECTORY being "" will
1415 cause "/..." lookups. */
1416
1417 bool target_prefix = startswith (dir, "target:");
1418 const char *dir_notarget = target_prefix ? dir + strlen ("target:") : dir;
1419 std::vector<gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char>> debugdir_vec
1420 = dirnames_to_char_ptr_vec (debug_file_directory.c_str ());
1421 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> canon_sysroot
1422 = gdb_realpath (gdb_sysroot.c_str ());
1423
1424 /* MS-Windows/MS-DOS don't allow colons in file names; we must
1425 convert the drive letter into a one-letter directory, so that the
1426 file name resulting from splicing below will be valid.
1427
1428 FIXME: The below only works when GDB runs on MS-Windows/MS-DOS.
1429 There are various remote-debugging scenarios where such a
1430 transformation of the drive letter might be required when GDB runs
1431 on a Posix host, see
1432
1433 https://sourceware.org/ml/gdb-patches/2019-04/msg00605.html
1434
1435 If some of those scenarios need to be supported, we will need to
1436 use a different condition for HAS_DRIVE_SPEC and a different macro
1437 instead of STRIP_DRIVE_SPEC, which work on Posix systems as well. */
1438 std::string drive;
1439 if (HAS_DRIVE_SPEC (dir_notarget))
1440 {
1441 drive = dir_notarget[0];
1442 dir_notarget = STRIP_DRIVE_SPEC (dir_notarget);
1443 }
1444
1445 for (const gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> &debugdir : debugdir_vec)
1446 {
1447 debugfile = target_prefix ? "target:" : "";
1448 debugfile += debugdir;
1449 debugfile += "/";
1450 debugfile += drive;
1451 debugfile += dir_notarget;
1452 debugfile += debuglink;
1453
1454 if (separate_debug_file_exists (debugfile, crc32, objfile, warnings))
1455 return debugfile;
1456
1457 const char *base_path = NULL;
1458 if (canon_dir != NULL)
1459 {
1460 if (canon_sysroot.get () != NULL)
1461 base_path = child_path (canon_sysroot.get (), canon_dir);
1462 else
1463 base_path = child_path (gdb_sysroot.c_str (), canon_dir);
1464 }
1465 if (base_path != NULL)
1466 {
1467 /* If the file is in the sysroot, try using its base path in
1468 the global debugfile directory. */
1469 debugfile = target_prefix ? "target:" : "";
1470 debugfile += debugdir;
1471 debugfile += "/";
1472 debugfile += base_path;
1473 debugfile += "/";
1474 debugfile += debuglink;
1475
1476 if (separate_debug_file_exists (debugfile, crc32, objfile, warnings))
1477 return debugfile;
1478
1479 /* If the file is in the sysroot, try using its base path in
1480 the sysroot's global debugfile directory. GDB_SYSROOT
1481 might refer to a target: path; we strip the "target:"
1482 prefix -- but if that would yield the empty string, we
1483 don't bother at all, because that would just give the
1484 same result as above. */
1485 if (gdb_sysroot != "target:")
1486 {
1487 debugfile = target_prefix ? "target:" : "";
1488 if (startswith (gdb_sysroot, "target:"))
1489 {
1490 std::string root = gdb_sysroot.substr (strlen ("target:"));
1491 gdb_assert (!root.empty ());
1492 debugfile += root;
1493 }
1494 else
1495 debugfile += gdb_sysroot;
1496 debugfile += debugdir;
1497 debugfile += "/";
1498 debugfile += base_path;
1499 debugfile += "/";
1500 debugfile += debuglink;
1501
1502 if (separate_debug_file_exists (debugfile, crc32, objfile,
1503 warnings))
1504 return debugfile;
1505 }
1506 }
1507 }
1508
1509 return std::string ();
1510 }
1511
1512 /* Modify PATH to contain only "[/]directory/" part of PATH.
1513 If there were no directory separators in PATH, PATH will be empty
1514 string on return. */
1515
1516 static void
1517 terminate_after_last_dir_separator (char *path)
1518 {
1519 int i;
1520
1521 /* Strip off the final filename part, leaving the directory name,
1522 followed by a slash. The directory can be relative or absolute. */
1523 for (i = strlen(path) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
1524 if (IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (path[i]))
1525 break;
1526
1527 /* If I is -1 then no directory is present there and DIR will be "". */
1528 path[i + 1] = '\0';
1529 }
1530
1531 /* See symtab.h. */
1532
1533 std::string
1534 find_separate_debug_file_by_debuglink
1535 (struct objfile *objfile, deferred_warnings *warnings)
1536 {
1537 uint32_t crc32;
1538
1539 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> debuglink
1540 (bfd_get_debug_link_info (objfile->obfd.get (), &crc32));
1541
1542 if (debuglink == NULL)
1543 {
1544 /* There's no separate debug info, hence there's no way we could
1545 load it => no warning. */
1546 return std::string ();
1547 }
1548
1549 std::string dir = objfile_name (objfile);
1550 terminate_after_last_dir_separator (&dir[0]);
1551 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> canon_dir (lrealpath (dir.c_str ()));
1552
1553 std::string debugfile
1554 = find_separate_debug_file (dir.c_str (), canon_dir.get (),
1555 debuglink.get (), crc32, objfile,
1556 warnings);
1557
1558 if (debugfile.empty ())
1559 {
1560 /* For PR gdb/9538, try again with realpath (if different from the
1561 original). */
1562
1563 struct stat st_buf;
1564
1565 if (lstat (objfile_name (objfile), &st_buf) == 0
1566 && S_ISLNK (st_buf.st_mode))
1567 {
1568 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> symlink_dir
1569 (lrealpath (objfile_name (objfile)));
1570 if (symlink_dir != NULL)
1571 {
1572 terminate_after_last_dir_separator (symlink_dir.get ());
1573 if (dir != symlink_dir.get ())
1574 {
1575 /* Different directory, so try using it. */
1576 debugfile = find_separate_debug_file (symlink_dir.get (),
1577 symlink_dir.get (),
1578 debuglink.get (),
1579 crc32,
1580 objfile,
1581 warnings);
1582 }
1583 }
1584 }
1585 }
1586
1587 return debugfile;
1588 }
1589
1590 /* Make sure that OBJF_{READNOW,READNEVER} are not set
1591 simultaneously. */
1592
1593 static void
1594 validate_readnow_readnever (objfile_flags flags)
1595 {
1596 if ((flags & OBJF_READNOW) && (flags & OBJF_READNEVER))
1597 error (_("-readnow and -readnever cannot be used simultaneously"));
1598 }
1599
1600 /* This is the symbol-file command. Read the file, analyze its
1601 symbols, and add a struct symtab to a symtab list. The syntax of
1602 the command is rather bizarre:
1603
1604 1. The function buildargv implements various quoting conventions
1605 which are undocumented and have little or nothing in common with
1606 the way things are quoted (or not quoted) elsewhere in GDB.
1607
1608 2. Options are used, which are not generally used in GDB (perhaps
1609 "set mapped on", "set readnow on" would be better)
1610
1611 3. The order of options matters, which is contrary to GNU
1612 conventions (because it is confusing and inconvenient). */
1613
1614 void
1615 symbol_file_command (const char *args, int from_tty)
1616 {
1617 dont_repeat ();
1618
1619 if (args == NULL)
1620 {
1621 symbol_file_clear (from_tty);
1622 }
1623 else
1624 {
1625 objfile_flags flags = OBJF_USERLOADED;
1626 symfile_add_flags add_flags = 0;
1627 char *name = NULL;
1628 bool stop_processing_options = false;
1629 CORE_ADDR offset = 0;
1630 int idx;
1631 char *arg;
1632
1633 if (from_tty)
1634 add_flags |= SYMFILE_VERBOSE;
1635
1636 gdb_argv built_argv (args);
1637 for (arg = built_argv[0], idx = 0; arg != NULL; arg = built_argv[++idx])
1638 {
1639 if (stop_processing_options || *arg != '-')
1640 {
1641 if (name == NULL)
1642 name = arg;
1643 else
1644 error (_("Unrecognized argument \"%s\""), arg);
1645 }
1646 else if (strcmp (arg, "-readnow") == 0)
1647 flags |= OBJF_READNOW;
1648 else if (strcmp (arg, "-readnever") == 0)
1649 flags |= OBJF_READNEVER;
1650 else if (strcmp (arg, "-o") == 0)
1651 {
1652 arg = built_argv[++idx];
1653 if (arg == NULL)
1654 error (_("Missing argument to -o"));
1655
1656 offset = parse_and_eval_address (arg);
1657 }
1658 else if (strcmp (arg, "--") == 0)
1659 stop_processing_options = true;
1660 else
1661 error (_("Unrecognized argument \"%s\""), arg);
1662 }
1663
1664 if (name == NULL)
1665 error (_("no symbol file name was specified"));
1666
1667 validate_readnow_readnever (flags);
1668
1669 /* Set SYMFILE_DEFER_BP_RESET because the proper displacement for a PIE
1670 (Position Independent Executable) main symbol file will only be
1671 computed by the solib_create_inferior_hook below. Without it,
1672 breakpoint_re_set would fail to insert the breakpoints with the zero
1673 displacement. */
1674 add_flags |= SYMFILE_DEFER_BP_RESET;
1675
1676 symbol_file_add_main_1 (name, add_flags, flags, offset);
1677
1678 solib_create_inferior_hook (from_tty);
1679
1680 /* Now it's safe to re-add the breakpoints. */
1681 breakpoint_re_set ();
1682
1683 /* Also, it's safe to re-add varobjs. */
1684 varobj_re_set ();
1685 }
1686 }
1687
1688 /* Set the initial language. */
1689
1690 void
1691 set_initial_language (void)
1692 {
1693 if (language_mode == language_mode_manual)
1694 return;
1695 enum language lang = main_language ();
1696 /* Make C the default language. */
1697 enum language default_lang = language_c;
1698
1699 if (lang == language_unknown)
1700 {
1701 const char *name = main_name ();
1702 struct symbol *sym
1703 = lookup_symbol_in_language (name, NULL, VAR_DOMAIN, default_lang,
1704 NULL).symbol;
1705
1706 if (sym != NULL)
1707 lang = sym->language ();
1708 }
1709
1710 if (lang == language_unknown)
1711 {
1712 lang = default_lang;
1713 }
1714
1715 set_language (lang);
1716 expected_language = current_language; /* Don't warn the user. */
1717 }
1718
1719 /* Open the file specified by NAME and hand it off to BFD for
1720 preliminary analysis. Return a newly initialized bfd *, which
1721 includes a newly malloc'd` copy of NAME (tilde-expanded and made
1722 absolute). In case of trouble, error() is called. */
1723
1724 gdb_bfd_ref_ptr
1725 symfile_bfd_open (const char *name)
1726 {
1727 int desc = -1;
1728
1729 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> absolute_name;
1730 if (!is_target_filename (name))
1731 {
1732 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> expanded_name (tilde_expand (name));
1733
1734 /* Look down path for it, allocate 2nd new malloc'd copy. */
1735 desc = openp (getenv ("PATH"),
1736 OPF_TRY_CWD_FIRST | OPF_RETURN_REALPATH,
1737 expanded_name.get (), O_RDONLY | O_BINARY, &absolute_name);
1738 #if defined(__GO32__) || defined(_WIN32) || defined (__CYGWIN__)
1739 if (desc < 0)
1740 {
1741 char *exename = (char *) alloca (strlen (expanded_name.get ()) + 5);
1742
1743 strcat (strcpy (exename, expanded_name.get ()), ".exe");
1744 desc = openp (getenv ("PATH"),
1745 OPF_TRY_CWD_FIRST | OPF_RETURN_REALPATH,
1746 exename, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY, &absolute_name);
1747 }
1748 #endif
1749 if (desc < 0)
1750 perror_with_name (expanded_name.get ());
1751
1752 name = absolute_name.get ();
1753 }
1754
1755 gdb_bfd_ref_ptr sym_bfd (gdb_bfd_open (name, gnutarget, desc));
1756 if (sym_bfd == NULL)
1757 error (_("`%s': can't open to read symbols: %s."), name,
1758 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
1759
1760 if (!bfd_check_format (sym_bfd.get (), bfd_object))
1761 error (_("`%s': can't read symbols: %s."), name,
1762 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
1763
1764 return sym_bfd;
1765 }
1766
1767 /* See symfile.h. */
1768
1769 gdb_bfd_ref_ptr
1770 symfile_bfd_open_no_error (const char *name) noexcept
1771 {
1772 try
1773 {
1774 return symfile_bfd_open (name);
1775 }
1776 catch (const gdb_exception_error &err)
1777 {
1778 warning ("%s", err.what ());
1779 }
1780
1781 return nullptr;
1782 }
1783
1784 /* Return the section index for SECTION_NAME on OBJFILE. Return -1 if
1785 the section was not found. */
1786
1787 int
1788 get_section_index (struct objfile *objfile, const char *section_name)
1789 {
1790 asection *sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (objfile->obfd.get (), section_name);
1791
1792 if (sect)
1793 return sect->index;
1794 else
1795 return -1;
1796 }
1797
1798 /* Link SF into the global symtab_fns list.
1799 FLAVOUR is the file format that SF handles.
1800 Called on startup by the _initialize routine in each object file format
1801 reader, to register information about each format the reader is prepared
1802 to handle. */
1803
1804 void
1805 add_symtab_fns (enum bfd_flavour flavour, const struct sym_fns *sf)
1806 {
1807 symtab_fns.emplace_back (flavour, sf);
1808 }
1809
1810 /* Initialize OBJFILE to read symbols from its associated BFD. It
1811 either returns or calls error(). The result is an initialized
1812 struct sym_fns in the objfile structure, that contains cached
1813 information about the symbol file. */
1814
1815 static const struct sym_fns *
1816 find_sym_fns (bfd *abfd)
1817 {
1818 enum bfd_flavour our_flavour = bfd_get_flavour (abfd);
1819
1820 if (our_flavour == bfd_target_srec_flavour
1821 || our_flavour == bfd_target_ihex_flavour
1822 || our_flavour == bfd_target_tekhex_flavour)
1823 return NULL; /* No symbols. */
1824
1825 for (const registered_sym_fns &rsf : symtab_fns)
1826 if (our_flavour == rsf.sym_flavour)
1827 return rsf.sym_fns;
1828
1829 error (_("I'm sorry, Dave, I can't do that. Symbol format `%s' unknown."),
1830 bfd_get_target (abfd));
1831 }
1832 \f
1833
1834 /* This function runs the load command of our current target. */
1835
1836 static void
1837 load_command (const char *arg, int from_tty)
1838 {
1839 dont_repeat ();
1840
1841 /* The user might be reloading because the binary has changed. Take
1842 this opportunity to check. */
1843 reopen_exec_file ();
1844 reread_symbols (from_tty);
1845
1846 std::string temp;
1847 if (arg == NULL)
1848 {
1849 const char *parg, *prev;
1850
1851 arg = get_exec_file (1);
1852
1853 /* We may need to quote this string so buildargv can pull it
1854 apart. */
1855 prev = parg = arg;
1856 while ((parg = strpbrk (parg, "\\\"'\t ")))
1857 {
1858 temp.append (prev, parg - prev);
1859 prev = parg++;
1860 temp.push_back ('\\');
1861 }
1862 /* If we have not copied anything yet, then we didn't see a
1863 character to quote, and we can just leave ARG unchanged. */
1864 if (!temp.empty ())
1865 {
1866 temp.append (prev);
1867 arg = temp.c_str ();
1868 }
1869 }
1870
1871 target_load (arg, from_tty);
1872
1873 /* After re-loading the executable, we don't really know which
1874 overlays are mapped any more. */
1875 overlay_cache_invalid = 1;
1876 }
1877
1878 /* This version of "load" should be usable for any target. Currently
1879 it is just used for remote targets, not inftarg.c or core files,
1880 on the theory that only in that case is it useful.
1881
1882 Avoiding xmodem and the like seems like a win (a) because we don't have
1883 to worry about finding it, and (b) On VMS, fork() is very slow and so
1884 we don't want to run a subprocess. On the other hand, I'm not sure how
1885 performance compares. */
1886
1887 static int validate_download = 0;
1888
1889 /* Opaque data for load_progress. */
1890 struct load_progress_data
1891 {
1892 /* Cumulative data. */
1893 unsigned long write_count = 0;
1894 unsigned long data_count = 0;
1895 bfd_size_type total_size = 0;
1896 };
1897
1898 /* Opaque data for load_progress for a single section. */
1899 struct load_progress_section_data
1900 {
1901 load_progress_section_data (load_progress_data *cumulative_,
1902 const char *section_name_, ULONGEST section_size_,
1903 CORE_ADDR lma_, gdb_byte *buffer_)
1904 : cumulative (cumulative_), section_name (section_name_),
1905 section_size (section_size_), lma (lma_), buffer (buffer_)
1906 {}
1907
1908 struct load_progress_data *cumulative;
1909
1910 /* Per-section data. */
1911 const char *section_name;
1912 ULONGEST section_sent = 0;
1913 ULONGEST section_size;
1914 CORE_ADDR lma;
1915 gdb_byte *buffer;
1916 };
1917
1918 /* Opaque data for load_section_callback. */
1919 struct load_section_data
1920 {
1921 load_section_data (load_progress_data *progress_data_)
1922 : progress_data (progress_data_)
1923 {}
1924
1925 ~load_section_data ()
1926 {
1927 for (auto &&request : requests)
1928 {
1929 xfree (request.data);
1930 delete ((load_progress_section_data *) request.baton);
1931 }
1932 }
1933
1934 CORE_ADDR load_offset = 0;
1935 struct load_progress_data *progress_data;
1936 std::vector<struct memory_write_request> requests;
1937 };
1938
1939 /* Target write callback routine for progress reporting. */
1940
1941 static void
1942 load_progress (ULONGEST bytes, void *untyped_arg)
1943 {
1944 struct load_progress_section_data *args
1945 = (struct load_progress_section_data *) untyped_arg;
1946 struct load_progress_data *totals;
1947
1948 if (args == NULL)
1949 /* Writing padding data. No easy way to get at the cumulative
1950 stats, so just ignore this. */
1951 return;
1952
1953 totals = args->cumulative;
1954
1955 if (bytes == 0 && args->section_sent == 0)
1956 {
1957 /* The write is just starting. Let the user know we've started
1958 this section. */
1959 current_uiout->message ("Loading section %s, size %s lma %s\n",
1960 args->section_name,
1961 hex_string (args->section_size),
1962 paddress (target_gdbarch (), args->lma));
1963 return;
1964 }
1965
1966 if (validate_download)
1967 {
1968 /* Broken memories and broken monitors manifest themselves here
1969 when bring new computers to life. This doubles already slow
1970 downloads. */
1971 /* NOTE: cagney/1999-10-18: A more efficient implementation
1972 might add a verify_memory() method to the target vector and
1973 then use that. remote.c could implement that method using
1974 the ``qCRC'' packet. */
1975 gdb::byte_vector check (bytes);
1976
1977 if (target_read_memory (args->lma, check.data (), bytes) != 0)
1978 error (_("Download verify read failed at %s"),
1979 paddress (target_gdbarch (), args->lma));
1980 if (memcmp (args->buffer, check.data (), bytes) != 0)
1981 error (_("Download verify compare failed at %s"),
1982 paddress (target_gdbarch (), args->lma));
1983 }
1984 totals->data_count += bytes;
1985 args->lma += bytes;
1986 args->buffer += bytes;
1987 totals->write_count += 1;
1988 args->section_sent += bytes;
1989 if (check_quit_flag ()
1990 || (deprecated_ui_load_progress_hook != NULL
1991 && deprecated_ui_load_progress_hook (args->section_name,
1992 args->section_sent)))
1993 error (_("Canceled the download"));
1994
1995 if (deprecated_show_load_progress != NULL)
1996 deprecated_show_load_progress (args->section_name,
1997 args->section_sent,
1998 args->section_size,
1999 totals->data_count,
2000 totals->total_size);
2001 }
2002
2003 /* Service function for generic_load. */
2004
2005 static void
2006 load_one_section (bfd *abfd, asection *asec,
2007 struct load_section_data *args)
2008 {
2009 bfd_size_type size = bfd_section_size (asec);
2010 const char *sect_name = bfd_section_name (asec);
2011
2012 if ((bfd_section_flags (asec) & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
2013 return;
2014
2015 if (size == 0)
2016 return;
2017
2018 ULONGEST begin = bfd_section_lma (asec) + args->load_offset;
2019 ULONGEST end = begin + size;
2020 gdb_byte *buffer = (gdb_byte *) xmalloc (size);
2021 bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, asec, buffer, 0, size);
2022
2023 load_progress_section_data *section_data
2024 = new load_progress_section_data (args->progress_data, sect_name, size,
2025 begin, buffer);
2026
2027 args->requests.emplace_back (begin, end, buffer, section_data);
2028 }
2029
2030 static void print_transfer_performance (struct ui_file *stream,
2031 unsigned long data_count,
2032 unsigned long write_count,
2033 std::chrono::steady_clock::duration d);
2034
2035 /* See symfile.h. */
2036
2037 void
2038 generic_load (const char *args, int from_tty)
2039 {
2040 struct load_progress_data total_progress;
2041 struct load_section_data cbdata (&total_progress);
2042 struct ui_out *uiout = current_uiout;
2043
2044 if (args == NULL)
2045 error_no_arg (_("file to load"));
2046
2047 gdb_argv argv (args);
2048
2049 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> filename (tilde_expand (argv[0]));
2050
2051 if (argv[1] != NULL)
2052 {
2053 const char *endptr;
2054
2055 cbdata.load_offset = strtoulst (argv[1], &endptr, 0);
2056
2057 /* If the last word was not a valid number then
2058 treat it as a file name with spaces in. */
2059 if (argv[1] == endptr)
2060 error (_("Invalid download offset:%s."), argv[1]);
2061
2062 if (argv[2] != NULL)
2063 error (_("Too many parameters."));
2064 }
2065
2066 /* Open the file for loading. */
2067 gdb_bfd_ref_ptr loadfile_bfd (gdb_bfd_open (filename.get (), gnutarget));
2068 if (loadfile_bfd == NULL)
2069 perror_with_name (filename.get ());
2070
2071 if (!bfd_check_format (loadfile_bfd.get (), bfd_object))
2072 {
2073 error (_("\"%s\" is not an object file: %s"), filename.get (),
2074 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2075 }
2076
2077 for (asection *asec : gdb_bfd_sections (loadfile_bfd))
2078 total_progress.total_size += bfd_section_size (asec);
2079
2080 for (asection *asec : gdb_bfd_sections (loadfile_bfd))
2081 load_one_section (loadfile_bfd.get (), asec, &cbdata);
2082
2083 using namespace std::chrono;
2084
2085 steady_clock::time_point start_time = steady_clock::now ();
2086
2087 if (target_write_memory_blocks (cbdata.requests, flash_discard,
2088 load_progress) != 0)
2089 error (_("Load failed"));
2090
2091 steady_clock::time_point end_time = steady_clock::now ();
2092
2093 CORE_ADDR entry = bfd_get_start_address (loadfile_bfd.get ());
2094 entry = gdbarch_addr_bits_remove (target_gdbarch (), entry);
2095 uiout->text ("Start address ");
2096 uiout->field_core_addr ("address", target_gdbarch (), entry);
2097 uiout->text (", load size ");
2098 uiout->field_unsigned ("load-size", total_progress.data_count);
2099 uiout->text ("\n");
2100 regcache_write_pc (get_current_regcache (), entry);
2101
2102 /* Reset breakpoints, now that we have changed the load image. For
2103 instance, breakpoints may have been set (or reset, by
2104 post_create_inferior) while connected to the target but before we
2105 loaded the program. In that case, the prologue analyzer could
2106 have read instructions from the target to find the right
2107 breakpoint locations. Loading has changed the contents of that
2108 memory. */
2109
2110 breakpoint_re_set ();
2111
2112 print_transfer_performance (gdb_stdout, total_progress.data_count,
2113 total_progress.write_count,
2114 end_time - start_time);
2115 }
2116
2117 /* Report on STREAM the performance of a memory transfer operation,
2118 such as 'load'. DATA_COUNT is the number of bytes transferred.
2119 WRITE_COUNT is the number of separate write operations, or 0, if
2120 that information is not available. TIME is how long the operation
2121 lasted. */
2122
2123 static void
2124 print_transfer_performance (struct ui_file *stream,
2125 unsigned long data_count,
2126 unsigned long write_count,
2127 std::chrono::steady_clock::duration time)
2128 {
2129 using namespace std::chrono;
2130 struct ui_out *uiout = current_uiout;
2131
2132 milliseconds ms = duration_cast<milliseconds> (time);
2133
2134 uiout->text ("Transfer rate: ");
2135 if (ms.count () > 0)
2136 {
2137 unsigned long rate = ((ULONGEST) data_count * 1000) / ms.count ();
2138
2139 if (uiout->is_mi_like_p ())
2140 {
2141 uiout->field_unsigned ("transfer-rate", rate * 8);
2142 uiout->text (" bits/sec");
2143 }
2144 else if (rate < 1024)
2145 {
2146 uiout->field_unsigned ("transfer-rate", rate);
2147 uiout->text (" bytes/sec");
2148 }
2149 else
2150 {
2151 uiout->field_unsigned ("transfer-rate", rate / 1024);
2152 uiout->text (" KB/sec");
2153 }
2154 }
2155 else
2156 {
2157 uiout->field_unsigned ("transferred-bits", (data_count * 8));
2158 uiout->text (" bits in <1 sec");
2159 }
2160 if (write_count > 0)
2161 {
2162 uiout->text (", ");
2163 uiout->field_unsigned ("write-rate", data_count / write_count);
2164 uiout->text (" bytes/write");
2165 }
2166 uiout->text (".\n");
2167 }
2168
2169 /* Add an OFFSET to the start address of each section in OBJF, except
2170 sections that were specified in ADDRS. */
2171
2172 static void
2173 set_objfile_default_section_offset (struct objfile *objf,
2174 const section_addr_info &addrs,
2175 CORE_ADDR offset)
2176 {
2177 /* Add OFFSET to all sections by default. */
2178 section_offsets offsets (objf->section_offsets.size (), offset);
2179
2180 /* Create sorted lists of all sections in ADDRS as well as all
2181 sections in OBJF. */
2182
2183 std::vector<const struct other_sections *> addrs_sorted
2184 = addrs_section_sort (addrs);
2185
2186 section_addr_info objf_addrs
2187 = build_section_addr_info_from_objfile (objf);
2188 std::vector<const struct other_sections *> objf_addrs_sorted
2189 = addrs_section_sort (objf_addrs);
2190
2191 /* Walk the BFD section list, and if a matching section is found in
2192 ADDRS_SORTED_LIST, set its offset to zero to keep its address
2193 unchanged.
2194
2195 Note that both lists may contain multiple sections with the same
2196 name, and then the sections from ADDRS are matched in BFD order
2197 (thanks to sectindex). */
2198
2199 std::vector<const struct other_sections *>::iterator addrs_sorted_iter
2200 = addrs_sorted.begin ();
2201 for (const other_sections *objf_sect : objf_addrs_sorted)
2202 {
2203 const char *objf_name = addr_section_name (objf_sect->name.c_str ());
2204 int cmp = -1;
2205
2206 while (cmp < 0 && addrs_sorted_iter != addrs_sorted.end ())
2207 {
2208 const struct other_sections *sect = *addrs_sorted_iter;
2209 const char *sect_name = addr_section_name (sect->name.c_str ());
2210 cmp = strcmp (sect_name, objf_name);
2211 if (cmp <= 0)
2212 ++addrs_sorted_iter;
2213 }
2214
2215 if (cmp == 0)
2216 offsets[objf_sect->sectindex] = 0;
2217 }
2218
2219 /* Apply the new section offsets. */
2220 objfile_relocate (objf, offsets);
2221 }
2222
2223 /* This function allows the addition of incrementally linked object files.
2224 It does not modify any state in the target, only in the debugger. */
2225
2226 static void
2227 add_symbol_file_command (const char *args, int from_tty)
2228 {
2229 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_current_arch ();
2230 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> filename;
2231 char *arg;
2232 int argcnt = 0;
2233 struct objfile *objf;
2234 objfile_flags flags = OBJF_USERLOADED | OBJF_SHARED;
2235 symfile_add_flags add_flags = 0;
2236
2237 if (from_tty)
2238 add_flags |= SYMFILE_VERBOSE;
2239
2240 struct sect_opt
2241 {
2242 const char *name;
2243 const char *value;
2244 };
2245
2246 std::vector<sect_opt> sect_opts = { { ".text", NULL } };
2247 bool stop_processing_options = false;
2248 CORE_ADDR offset = 0;
2249
2250 dont_repeat ();
2251
2252 if (args == NULL)
2253 error (_("add-symbol-file takes a file name and an address"));
2254
2255 bool seen_addr = false;
2256 bool seen_offset = false;
2257 gdb_argv argv (args);
2258
2259 for (arg = argv[0], argcnt = 0; arg != NULL; arg = argv[++argcnt])
2260 {
2261 if (stop_processing_options || *arg != '-')
2262 {
2263 if (filename == NULL)
2264 {
2265 /* First non-option argument is always the filename. */
2266 filename.reset (tilde_expand (arg));
2267 }
2268 else if (!seen_addr)
2269 {
2270 /* The second non-option argument is always the text
2271 address at which to load the program. */
2272 sect_opts[0].value = arg;
2273 seen_addr = true;
2274 }
2275 else
2276 error (_("Unrecognized argument \"%s\""), arg);
2277 }
2278 else if (strcmp (arg, "-readnow") == 0)
2279 flags |= OBJF_READNOW;
2280 else if (strcmp (arg, "-readnever") == 0)
2281 flags |= OBJF_READNEVER;
2282 else if (strcmp (arg, "-s") == 0)
2283 {
2284 if (argv[argcnt + 1] == NULL)
2285 error (_("Missing section name after \"-s\""));
2286 else if (argv[argcnt + 2] == NULL)
2287 error (_("Missing section address after \"-s\""));
2288
2289 sect_opt sect = { argv[argcnt + 1], argv[argcnt + 2] };
2290
2291 sect_opts.push_back (sect);
2292 argcnt += 2;
2293 }
2294 else if (strcmp (arg, "-o") == 0)
2295 {
2296 arg = argv[++argcnt];
2297 if (arg == NULL)
2298 error (_("Missing argument to -o"));
2299
2300 offset = parse_and_eval_address (arg);
2301 seen_offset = true;
2302 }
2303 else if (strcmp (arg, "--") == 0)
2304 stop_processing_options = true;
2305 else
2306 error (_("Unrecognized argument \"%s\""), arg);
2307 }
2308
2309 if (filename == NULL)
2310 error (_("You must provide a filename to be loaded."));
2311
2312 validate_readnow_readnever (flags);
2313
2314 /* Print the prompt for the query below. And save the arguments into
2315 a sect_addr_info structure to be passed around to other
2316 functions. We have to split this up into separate print
2317 statements because hex_string returns a local static
2318 string. */
2319
2320 gdb_printf (_("add symbol table from file \"%ps\""),
2321 styled_string (file_name_style.style (), filename.get ()));
2322 section_addr_info section_addrs;
2323 std::vector<sect_opt>::const_iterator it = sect_opts.begin ();
2324 if (!seen_addr)
2325 ++it;
2326 for (; it != sect_opts.end (); ++it)
2327 {
2328 CORE_ADDR addr;
2329 const char *val = it->value;
2330 const char *sec = it->name;
2331
2332 if (section_addrs.empty ())
2333 gdb_printf (_(" at\n"));
2334 addr = parse_and_eval_address (val);
2335
2336 /* Here we store the section offsets in the order they were
2337 entered on the command line. Every array element is
2338 assigned an ascending section index to preserve the above
2339 order over an unstable sorting algorithm. This dummy
2340 index is not used for any other purpose.
2341 */
2342 section_addrs.emplace_back (addr, sec, section_addrs.size ());
2343 gdb_printf ("\t%s_addr = %s\n", sec,
2344 paddress (gdbarch, addr));
2345
2346 /* The object's sections are initialized when a
2347 call is made to build_objfile_section_table (objfile).
2348 This happens in reread_symbols.
2349 At this point, we don't know what file type this is,
2350 so we can't determine what section names are valid. */
2351 }
2352 if (seen_offset)
2353 gdb_printf (_("%s offset by %s\n"),
2354 (section_addrs.empty ()
2355 ? _(" with all sections")
2356 : _("with other sections")),
2357 paddress (gdbarch, offset));
2358 else if (section_addrs.empty ())
2359 gdb_printf ("\n");
2360
2361 if (from_tty && (!query ("%s", "")))
2362 error (_("Not confirmed."));
2363
2364 objf = symbol_file_add (filename.get (), add_flags, &section_addrs,
2365 flags);
2366 if (!objfile_has_symbols (objf) && objf->per_bfd->minimal_symbol_count <= 0)
2367 warning (_("newly-added symbol file \"%ps\" does not provide any symbols"),
2368 styled_string (file_name_style.style (), filename.get ()));
2369
2370 if (seen_offset)
2371 set_objfile_default_section_offset (objf, section_addrs, offset);
2372
2373 current_program_space->add_target_sections (objf);
2374
2375 /* Getting new symbols may change our opinion about what is
2376 frameless. */
2377 reinit_frame_cache ();
2378 }
2379 \f
2380
2381 /* This function removes a symbol file that was added via add-symbol-file. */
2382
2383 static void
2384 remove_symbol_file_command (const char *args, int from_tty)
2385 {
2386 struct objfile *objf = NULL;
2387 struct program_space *pspace = current_program_space;
2388
2389 dont_repeat ();
2390
2391 if (args == NULL)
2392 error (_("remove-symbol-file: no symbol file provided"));
2393
2394 gdb_argv argv (args);
2395
2396 if (strcmp (argv[0], "-a") == 0)
2397 {
2398 /* Interpret the next argument as an address. */
2399 CORE_ADDR addr;
2400
2401 if (argv[1] == NULL)
2402 error (_("Missing address argument"));
2403
2404 if (argv[2] != NULL)
2405 error (_("Junk after %s"), argv[1]);
2406
2407 addr = parse_and_eval_address (argv[1]);
2408
2409 for (objfile *objfile : current_program_space->objfiles ())
2410 {
2411 if ((objfile->flags & OBJF_USERLOADED) != 0
2412 && (objfile->flags & OBJF_SHARED) != 0
2413 && objfile->pspace == pspace
2414 && is_addr_in_objfile (addr, objfile))
2415 {
2416 objf = objfile;
2417 break;
2418 }
2419 }
2420 }
2421 else if (argv[0] != NULL)
2422 {
2423 /* Interpret the current argument as a file name. */
2424
2425 if (argv[1] != NULL)
2426 error (_("Junk after %s"), argv[0]);
2427
2428 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> filename (tilde_expand (argv[0]));
2429
2430 for (objfile *objfile : current_program_space->objfiles ())
2431 {
2432 if ((objfile->flags & OBJF_USERLOADED) != 0
2433 && (objfile->flags & OBJF_SHARED) != 0
2434 && objfile->pspace == pspace
2435 && filename_cmp (filename.get (), objfile_name (objfile)) == 0)
2436 {
2437 objf = objfile;
2438 break;
2439 }
2440 }
2441 }
2442
2443 if (objf == NULL)
2444 error (_("No symbol file found"));
2445
2446 if (from_tty
2447 && !query (_("Remove symbol table from file \"%s\"? "),
2448 objfile_name (objf)))
2449 error (_("Not confirmed."));
2450
2451 objf->unlink ();
2452 clear_symtab_users (0);
2453 }
2454
2455 /* Re-read symbols if a symbol-file has changed. */
2456
2457 void
2458 reread_symbols (int from_tty)
2459 {
2460 long new_modtime;
2461 struct stat new_statbuf;
2462 int res;
2463 std::vector<struct objfile *> new_objfiles;
2464
2465 for (objfile *objfile : current_program_space->objfiles ())
2466 {
2467 if (objfile->obfd.get () == NULL)
2468 continue;
2469
2470 /* Separate debug objfiles are handled in the main objfile. */
2471 if (objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink)
2472 continue;
2473
2474 /* If this object is from an archive (what you usually create with
2475 `ar', often called a `static library' on most systems, though
2476 a `shared library' on AIX is also an archive), then you should
2477 stat on the archive name, not member name. */
2478 if (objfile->obfd->my_archive)
2479 res = stat (bfd_get_filename (objfile->obfd->my_archive), &new_statbuf);
2480 else
2481 res = stat (objfile_name (objfile), &new_statbuf);
2482 if (res != 0)
2483 {
2484 /* FIXME, should use print_sys_errmsg but it's not filtered. */
2485 gdb_printf (_("`%s' has disappeared; keeping its symbols.\n"),
2486 objfile_name (objfile));
2487 continue;
2488 }
2489 new_modtime = new_statbuf.st_mtime;
2490 if (new_modtime != objfile->mtime)
2491 {
2492 gdb_printf (_("`%ps' has changed; re-reading symbols.\n"),
2493 styled_string (file_name_style.style (),
2494 objfile_name (objfile)));
2495
2496 /* There are various functions like symbol_file_add,
2497 symfile_bfd_open, syms_from_objfile, etc., which might
2498 appear to do what we want. But they have various other
2499 effects which we *don't* want. So we just do stuff
2500 ourselves. We don't worry about mapped files (for one thing,
2501 any mapped file will be out of date). */
2502
2503 /* If we get an error, blow away this objfile (not sure if
2504 that is the correct response for things like shared
2505 libraries). */
2506 objfile_up objfile_holder (objfile);
2507
2508 /* We need to do this whenever any symbols go away. */
2509 clear_symtab_users_cleanup defer_clear_users (0);
2510
2511 if (current_program_space->exec_bfd () != NULL
2512 && filename_cmp (bfd_get_filename (objfile->obfd.get ()),
2513 bfd_get_filename (current_program_space->exec_bfd ())) == 0)
2514 {
2515 /* Reload EXEC_BFD without asking anything. */
2516
2517 exec_file_attach (bfd_get_filename (objfile->obfd.get ()), 0);
2518 }
2519
2520 /* Keep the calls order approx. the same as in free_objfile. */
2521
2522 /* Free the separate debug objfiles. It will be
2523 automatically recreated by sym_read. */
2524 free_objfile_separate_debug (objfile);
2525
2526 /* Clear the stale source cache. */
2527 forget_cached_source_info ();
2528
2529 /* Remove any references to this objfile in the global
2530 value lists. */
2531 preserve_values (objfile);
2532
2533 /* Nuke all the state that we will re-read. Much of the following
2534 code which sets things to NULL really is necessary to tell
2535 other parts of GDB that there is nothing currently there.
2536
2537 Try to keep the freeing order compatible with free_objfile. */
2538
2539 if (objfile->sf != NULL)
2540 {
2541 (*objfile->sf->sym_finish) (objfile);
2542 }
2543
2544 objfile->registry_fields.clear_registry ();
2545
2546 /* Clean up any state BFD has sitting around. */
2547 {
2548 gdb_bfd_ref_ptr obfd = objfile->obfd;
2549 const char *obfd_filename;
2550
2551 obfd_filename = bfd_get_filename (objfile->obfd.get ());
2552 /* Open the new BFD before freeing the old one, so that
2553 the filename remains live. */
2554 gdb_bfd_ref_ptr temp (gdb_bfd_open (obfd_filename, gnutarget));
2555 objfile->obfd = std::move (temp);
2556 if (objfile->obfd == NULL)
2557 error (_("Can't open %s to read symbols."), obfd_filename);
2558 }
2559
2560 std::string original_name = objfile->original_name;
2561
2562 /* bfd_openr sets cacheable to true, which is what we want. */
2563 if (!bfd_check_format (objfile->obfd.get (), bfd_object))
2564 error (_("Can't read symbols from %s: %s."), objfile_name (objfile),
2565 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2566
2567 /* NB: after this call to obstack_free, objfiles_changed
2568 will need to be called (see discussion below). */
2569 obstack_free (&objfile->objfile_obstack, 0);
2570 objfile->sections_start = NULL;
2571 objfile->section_offsets.clear ();
2572 objfile->sect_index_bss = -1;
2573 objfile->sect_index_data = -1;
2574 objfile->sect_index_rodata = -1;
2575 objfile->sect_index_text = -1;
2576 objfile->compunit_symtabs = NULL;
2577 objfile->template_symbols = NULL;
2578 objfile->static_links.reset (nullptr);
2579
2580 /* obstack_init also initializes the obstack so it is
2581 empty. We could use obstack_specify_allocation but
2582 gdb_obstack.h specifies the alloc/dealloc functions. */
2583 obstack_init (&objfile->objfile_obstack);
2584
2585 /* set_objfile_per_bfd potentially allocates the per-bfd
2586 data on the objfile's obstack (if sharing data across
2587 multiple users is not possible), so it's important to
2588 do it *after* the obstack has been initialized. */
2589 set_objfile_per_bfd (objfile);
2590
2591 objfile->original_name
2592 = obstack_strdup (&objfile->objfile_obstack, original_name);
2593
2594 /* Reset the sym_fns pointer. The ELF reader can change it
2595 based on whether .gdb_index is present, and we need it to
2596 start over. PR symtab/15885 */
2597 objfile_set_sym_fns (objfile, find_sym_fns (objfile->obfd.get ()));
2598 objfile->qf.clear ();
2599
2600 build_objfile_section_table (objfile);
2601
2602 /* What the hell is sym_new_init for, anyway? The concept of
2603 distinguishing between the main file and additional files
2604 in this way seems rather dubious. */
2605 if (objfile == current_program_space->symfile_object_file)
2606 {
2607 (*objfile->sf->sym_new_init) (objfile);
2608 }
2609
2610 (*objfile->sf->sym_init) (objfile);
2611 clear_complaints ();
2612
2613 objfile->flags &= ~OBJF_PSYMTABS_READ;
2614
2615 /* We are about to read new symbols and potentially also
2616 DWARF information. Some targets may want to pass addresses
2617 read from DWARF DIE's through an adjustment function before
2618 saving them, like MIPS, which may call into
2619 "find_pc_section". When called, that function will make
2620 use of per-objfile program space data.
2621
2622 Since we discarded our section information above, we have
2623 dangling pointers in the per-objfile program space data
2624 structure. Force GDB to update the section mapping
2625 information by letting it know the objfile has changed,
2626 making the dangling pointers point to correct data
2627 again. */
2628
2629 objfiles_changed ();
2630
2631 /* Recompute section offsets and section indices. */
2632 objfile->sf->sym_offsets (objfile, {});
2633
2634 read_symbols (objfile, 0);
2635
2636 if ((objfile->flags & OBJF_READNOW))
2637 {
2638 const int mainline = objfile->flags & OBJF_MAINLINE;
2639 const int should_print = (print_symbol_loading_p (from_tty, mainline, 1)
2640 && readnow_symbol_files);
2641 if (should_print)
2642 gdb_printf (_("Expanding full symbols from %ps...\n"),
2643 styled_string (file_name_style.style (),
2644 objfile_name (objfile)));
2645
2646 objfile->expand_all_symtabs ();
2647 }
2648
2649 if (!objfile_has_symbols (objfile))
2650 {
2651 gdb_stdout->wrap_here (0);
2652 gdb_printf (_("(no debugging symbols found)\n"));
2653 gdb_stdout->wrap_here (0);
2654 }
2655
2656 /* We're done reading the symbol file; finish off complaints. */
2657 clear_complaints ();
2658
2659 /* Getting new symbols may change our opinion about what is
2660 frameless. */
2661
2662 reinit_frame_cache ();
2663
2664 /* Discard cleanups as symbol reading was successful. */
2665 objfile_holder.release ();
2666 defer_clear_users.release ();
2667
2668 /* If the mtime has changed between the time we set new_modtime
2669 and now, we *want* this to be out of date, so don't call stat
2670 again now. */
2671 objfile->mtime = new_modtime;
2672 init_entry_point_info (objfile);
2673
2674 new_objfiles.push_back (objfile);
2675 }
2676 }
2677
2678 if (!new_objfiles.empty ())
2679 {
2680 clear_symtab_users (0);
2681
2682 /* The registry for each objfile was cleared and
2683 gdb::observers::new_objfile.notify (NULL) has been called by
2684 clear_symtab_users above. Notify the new files now. */
2685 for (auto iter : new_objfiles)
2686 gdb::observers::new_objfile.notify (iter);
2687
2688 /* At least one objfile has changed, so we can consider that
2689 the executable we're debugging has changed too. */
2690 gdb::observers::executable_changed.notify ();
2691 }
2692 }
2693 \f
2694
2695 struct filename_language
2696 {
2697 filename_language (const std::string &ext_, enum language lang_)
2698 : ext (ext_), lang (lang_)
2699 {}
2700
2701 std::string ext;
2702 enum language lang;
2703 };
2704
2705 static std::vector<filename_language> filename_language_table;
2706
2707 /* See symfile.h. */
2708
2709 void
2710 add_filename_language (const char *ext, enum language lang)
2711 {
2712 gdb_assert (ext != nullptr);
2713 filename_language_table.emplace_back (ext, lang);
2714 }
2715
2716 static std::string ext_args;
2717 static void
2718 show_ext_args (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
2719 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
2720 {
2721 gdb_printf (file,
2722 _("Mapping between filename extension "
2723 "and source language is \"%s\".\n"),
2724 value);
2725 }
2726
2727 static void
2728 set_ext_lang_command (const char *args,
2729 int from_tty, struct cmd_list_element *e)
2730 {
2731 const char *begin = ext_args.c_str ();
2732 const char *end = ext_args.c_str ();
2733
2734 /* First arg is filename extension, starting with '.' */
2735 if (*end != '.')
2736 error (_("'%s': Filename extension must begin with '.'"), ext_args.c_str ());
2737
2738 /* Find end of first arg. */
2739 while (*end != '\0' && !isspace (*end))
2740 end++;
2741
2742 if (*end == '\0')
2743 error (_("'%s': two arguments required -- "
2744 "filename extension and language"),
2745 ext_args.c_str ());
2746
2747 /* Extract first arg, the extension. */
2748 std::string extension = ext_args.substr (0, end - begin);
2749
2750 /* Find beginning of second arg, which should be a source language. */
2751 begin = skip_spaces (end);
2752
2753 if (*begin == '\0')
2754 error (_("'%s': two arguments required -- "
2755 "filename extension and language"),
2756 ext_args.c_str ());
2757
2758 /* Lookup the language from among those we know. */
2759 language lang = language_enum (begin);
2760
2761 auto it = filename_language_table.begin ();
2762 /* Now lookup the filename extension: do we already know it? */
2763 for (; it != filename_language_table.end (); it++)
2764 {
2765 if (it->ext == extension)
2766 break;
2767 }
2768
2769 if (it == filename_language_table.end ())
2770 {
2771 /* New file extension. */
2772 add_filename_language (extension.data (), lang);
2773 }
2774 else
2775 {
2776 /* Redefining a previously known filename extension. */
2777
2778 /* if (from_tty) */
2779 /* query ("Really make files of type %s '%s'?", */
2780 /* ext_args, language_str (lang)); */
2781
2782 it->lang = lang;
2783 }
2784 }
2785
2786 static void
2787 info_ext_lang_command (const char *args, int from_tty)
2788 {
2789 gdb_printf (_("Filename extensions and the languages they represent:"));
2790 gdb_printf ("\n\n");
2791 for (const filename_language &entry : filename_language_table)
2792 gdb_printf ("\t%s\t- %s\n", entry.ext.c_str (),
2793 language_str (entry.lang));
2794 }
2795
2796 enum language
2797 deduce_language_from_filename (const char *filename)
2798 {
2799 const char *cp;
2800
2801 if (filename != NULL)
2802 if ((cp = strrchr (filename, '.')) != NULL)
2803 {
2804 for (const filename_language &entry : filename_language_table)
2805 if (entry.ext == cp)
2806 return entry.lang;
2807 }
2808
2809 return language_unknown;
2810 }
2811 \f
2812 /* Allocate and initialize a new symbol table.
2813 CUST is from the result of allocate_compunit_symtab. */
2814
2815 struct symtab *
2816 allocate_symtab (struct compunit_symtab *cust, const char *filename,
2817 const char *filename_for_id)
2818 {
2819 struct objfile *objfile = cust->objfile ();
2820 struct symtab *symtab
2821 = OBSTACK_ZALLOC (&objfile->objfile_obstack, struct symtab);
2822
2823 symtab->filename = objfile->intern (filename);
2824 symtab->filename_for_id = objfile->intern (filename_for_id);
2825 symtab->fullname = NULL;
2826 symtab->set_language (deduce_language_from_filename (filename));
2827
2828 /* This can be very verbose with lots of headers.
2829 Only print at higher debug levels. */
2830 if (symtab_create_debug >= 2)
2831 {
2832 /* Be a bit clever with debugging messages, and don't print objfile
2833 every time, only when it changes. */
2834 static std::string last_objfile_name;
2835 const char *this_objfile_name = objfile_name (objfile);
2836
2837 if (last_objfile_name.empty () || last_objfile_name != this_objfile_name)
2838 {
2839 last_objfile_name = this_objfile_name;
2840
2841 symtab_create_debug_printf_v
2842 ("creating one or more symtabs for objfile %s", this_objfile_name);
2843 }
2844
2845 symtab_create_debug_printf_v ("created symtab %s for module %s",
2846 host_address_to_string (symtab), filename);
2847 }
2848
2849 /* Add it to CUST's list of symtabs. */
2850 cust->add_filetab (symtab);
2851
2852 /* Backlink to the containing compunit symtab. */
2853 symtab->set_compunit (cust);
2854
2855 return symtab;
2856 }
2857
2858 /* Allocate and initialize a new compunit.
2859 NAME is the name of the main source file, if there is one, or some
2860 descriptive text if there are no source files. */
2861
2862 struct compunit_symtab *
2863 allocate_compunit_symtab (struct objfile *objfile, const char *name)
2864 {
2865 struct compunit_symtab *cu = OBSTACK_ZALLOC (&objfile->objfile_obstack,
2866 struct compunit_symtab);
2867 const char *saved_name;
2868
2869 cu->set_objfile (objfile);
2870
2871 /* The name we record here is only for display/debugging purposes.
2872 Just save the basename to avoid path issues (too long for display,
2873 relative vs absolute, etc.). */
2874 saved_name = lbasename (name);
2875 cu->name = obstack_strdup (&objfile->objfile_obstack, saved_name);
2876
2877 cu->set_debugformat ("unknown");
2878
2879 symtab_create_debug_printf_v ("created compunit symtab %s for %s",
2880 host_address_to_string (cu),
2881 cu->name);
2882
2883 return cu;
2884 }
2885
2886 /* Hook CU to the objfile it comes from. */
2887
2888 void
2889 add_compunit_symtab_to_objfile (struct compunit_symtab *cu)
2890 {
2891 cu->next = cu->objfile ()->compunit_symtabs;
2892 cu->objfile ()->compunit_symtabs = cu;
2893 }
2894 \f
2895
2896 /* Reset all data structures in gdb which may contain references to
2897 symbol table data. */
2898
2899 void
2900 clear_symtab_users (symfile_add_flags add_flags)
2901 {
2902 /* Someday, we should do better than this, by only blowing away
2903 the things that really need to be blown. */
2904
2905 /* Clear the "current" symtab first, because it is no longer valid.
2906 breakpoint_re_set may try to access the current symtab. */
2907 clear_current_source_symtab_and_line ();
2908
2909 clear_displays ();
2910 clear_last_displayed_sal ();
2911 clear_pc_function_cache ();
2912 gdb::observers::new_objfile.notify (NULL);
2913
2914 /* Now that the various caches have been cleared, we can re_set
2915 our breakpoints without risking it using stale data. */
2916 if ((add_flags & SYMFILE_DEFER_BP_RESET) == 0)
2917 breakpoint_re_set ();
2918 }
2919 \f
2920 /* OVERLAYS:
2921 The following code implements an abstraction for debugging overlay sections.
2922
2923 The target model is as follows:
2924 1) The gnu linker will permit multiple sections to be mapped into the
2925 same VMA, each with its own unique LMA (or load address).
2926 2) It is assumed that some runtime mechanism exists for mapping the
2927 sections, one by one, from the load address into the VMA address.
2928 3) This code provides a mechanism for gdb to keep track of which
2929 sections should be considered to be mapped from the VMA to the LMA.
2930 This information is used for symbol lookup, and memory read/write.
2931 For instance, if a section has been mapped then its contents
2932 should be read from the VMA, otherwise from the LMA.
2933
2934 Two levels of debugger support for overlays are available. One is
2935 "manual", in which the debugger relies on the user to tell it which
2936 overlays are currently mapped. This level of support is
2937 implemented entirely in the core debugger, and the information about
2938 whether a section is mapped is kept in the objfile->obj_section table.
2939
2940 The second level of support is "automatic", and is only available if
2941 the target-specific code provides functionality to read the target's
2942 overlay mapping table, and translate its contents for the debugger
2943 (by updating the mapped state information in the obj_section tables).
2944
2945 The interface is as follows:
2946 User commands:
2947 overlay map <name> -- tell gdb to consider this section mapped
2948 overlay unmap <name> -- tell gdb to consider this section unmapped
2949 overlay list -- list the sections that GDB thinks are mapped
2950 overlay read-target -- get the target's state of what's mapped
2951 overlay off/manual/auto -- set overlay debugging state
2952 Functional interface:
2953 find_pc_mapped_section(pc): if the pc is in the range of a mapped
2954 section, return that section.
2955 find_pc_overlay(pc): find any overlay section that contains
2956 the pc, either in its VMA or its LMA
2957 section_is_mapped(sect): true if overlay is marked as mapped
2958 section_is_overlay(sect): true if section's VMA != LMA
2959 pc_in_mapped_range(pc,sec): true if pc belongs to section's VMA
2960 pc_in_unmapped_range(...): true if pc belongs to section's LMA
2961 sections_overlap(sec1, sec2): true if mapped sec1 and sec2 ranges overlap
2962 overlay_mapped_address(...): map an address from section's LMA to VMA
2963 overlay_unmapped_address(...): map an address from section's VMA to LMA
2964 symbol_overlayed_address(...): Return a "current" address for symbol:
2965 either in VMA or LMA depending on whether
2966 the symbol's section is currently mapped. */
2967
2968 /* Overlay debugging state: */
2969
2970 enum overlay_debugging_state overlay_debugging = ovly_off;
2971 int overlay_cache_invalid = 0; /* True if need to refresh mapped state. */
2972
2973 /* Function: section_is_overlay (SECTION)
2974 Returns true if SECTION has VMA not equal to LMA, ie.
2975 SECTION is loaded at an address different from where it will "run". */
2976
2977 int
2978 section_is_overlay (struct obj_section *section)
2979 {
2980 if (overlay_debugging && section)
2981 {
2982 asection *bfd_section = section->the_bfd_section;
2983
2984 if (bfd_section_lma (bfd_section) != 0
2985 && bfd_section_lma (bfd_section) != bfd_section_vma (bfd_section))
2986 return 1;
2987 }
2988
2989 return 0;
2990 }
2991
2992 /* Function: overlay_invalidate_all (void)
2993 Invalidate the mapped state of all overlay sections (mark it as stale). */
2994
2995 static void
2996 overlay_invalidate_all (void)
2997 {
2998 for (objfile *objfile : current_program_space->objfiles ())
2999 for (obj_section *sect : objfile->sections ())
3000 if (section_is_overlay (sect))
3001 sect->ovly_mapped = -1;
3002 }
3003
3004 /* Function: section_is_mapped (SECTION)
3005 Returns true if section is an overlay, and is currently mapped.
3006
3007 Access to the ovly_mapped flag is restricted to this function, so
3008 that we can do automatic update. If the global flag
3009 OVERLAY_CACHE_INVALID is set (by wait_for_inferior), then call
3010 overlay_invalidate_all. If the mapped state of the particular
3011 section is stale, then call TARGET_OVERLAY_UPDATE to refresh it. */
3012
3013 int
3014 section_is_mapped (struct obj_section *osect)
3015 {
3016 struct gdbarch *gdbarch;
3017
3018 if (osect == 0 || !section_is_overlay (osect))
3019 return 0;
3020
3021 switch (overlay_debugging)
3022 {
3023 default:
3024 case ovly_off:
3025 return 0; /* overlay debugging off */
3026 case ovly_auto: /* overlay debugging automatic */
3027 /* Unles there is a gdbarch_overlay_update function,
3028 there's really nothing useful to do here (can't really go auto). */
3029 gdbarch = osect->objfile->arch ();
3030 if (gdbarch_overlay_update_p (gdbarch))
3031 {
3032 if (overlay_cache_invalid)
3033 {
3034 overlay_invalidate_all ();
3035 overlay_cache_invalid = 0;
3036 }
3037 if (osect->ovly_mapped == -1)
3038 gdbarch_overlay_update (gdbarch, osect);
3039 }
3040 /* fall thru */
3041 case ovly_on: /* overlay debugging manual */
3042 return osect->ovly_mapped == 1;
3043 }
3044 }
3045
3046 /* Function: pc_in_unmapped_range
3047 If PC falls into the lma range of SECTION, return true, else false. */
3048
3049 bool
3050 pc_in_unmapped_range (CORE_ADDR pc, struct obj_section *section)
3051 {
3052 if (section_is_overlay (section))
3053 {
3054 asection *bfd_section = section->the_bfd_section;
3055
3056 /* We assume the LMA is relocated by the same offset as the VMA. */
3057 bfd_vma size = bfd_section_size (bfd_section);
3058 CORE_ADDR offset = section->offset ();
3059
3060 if (bfd_section_lma (bfd_section) + offset <= pc
3061 && pc < bfd_section_lma (bfd_section) + offset + size)
3062 return true;
3063 }
3064
3065 return false;
3066 }
3067
3068 /* Function: pc_in_mapped_range
3069 If PC falls into the vma range of SECTION, return true, else false. */
3070
3071 bool
3072 pc_in_mapped_range (CORE_ADDR pc, struct obj_section *section)
3073 {
3074 if (section_is_overlay (section))
3075 {
3076 if (section->addr () <= pc
3077 && pc < section->endaddr ())
3078 return true;
3079 }
3080
3081 return false;
3082 }
3083
3084 /* Return true if the mapped ranges of sections A and B overlap, false
3085 otherwise. */
3086
3087 static int
3088 sections_overlap (struct obj_section *a, struct obj_section *b)
3089 {
3090 CORE_ADDR a_start = a->addr ();
3091 CORE_ADDR a_end = a->endaddr ();
3092 CORE_ADDR b_start = b->addr ();
3093 CORE_ADDR b_end = b->endaddr ();
3094
3095 return (a_start < b_end && b_start < a_end);
3096 }
3097
3098 /* Function: overlay_unmapped_address (PC, SECTION)
3099 Returns the address corresponding to PC in the unmapped (load) range.
3100 May be the same as PC. */
3101
3102 CORE_ADDR
3103 overlay_unmapped_address (CORE_ADDR pc, struct obj_section *section)
3104 {
3105 if (section_is_overlay (section) && pc_in_mapped_range (pc, section))
3106 {
3107 asection *bfd_section = section->the_bfd_section;
3108
3109 return (pc + bfd_section_lma (bfd_section)
3110 - bfd_section_vma (bfd_section));
3111 }
3112
3113 return pc;
3114 }
3115
3116 /* Function: overlay_mapped_address (PC, SECTION)
3117 Returns the address corresponding to PC in the mapped (runtime) range.
3118 May be the same as PC. */
3119
3120 CORE_ADDR
3121 overlay_mapped_address (CORE_ADDR pc, struct obj_section *section)
3122 {
3123 if (section_is_overlay (section) && pc_in_unmapped_range (pc, section))
3124 {
3125 asection *bfd_section = section->the_bfd_section;
3126
3127 return (pc + bfd_section_vma (bfd_section)
3128 - bfd_section_lma (bfd_section));
3129 }
3130
3131 return pc;
3132 }
3133
3134 /* Function: symbol_overlayed_address
3135 Return one of two addresses (relative to the VMA or to the LMA),
3136 depending on whether the section is mapped or not. */
3137
3138 CORE_ADDR
3139 symbol_overlayed_address (CORE_ADDR address, struct obj_section *section)
3140 {
3141 if (overlay_debugging)
3142 {
3143 /* If the symbol has no section, just return its regular address. */
3144 if (section == 0)
3145 return address;
3146 /* If the symbol's section is not an overlay, just return its
3147 address. */
3148 if (!section_is_overlay (section))
3149 return address;
3150 /* If the symbol's section is mapped, just return its address. */
3151 if (section_is_mapped (section))
3152 return address;
3153 /*
3154 * HOWEVER: if the symbol is in an overlay section which is NOT mapped,
3155 * then return its LOADED address rather than its vma address!!
3156 */
3157 return overlay_unmapped_address (address, section);
3158 }
3159 return address;
3160 }
3161
3162 /* Function: find_pc_overlay (PC)
3163 Return the best-match overlay section for PC:
3164 If PC matches a mapped overlay section's VMA, return that section.
3165 Else if PC matches an unmapped section's VMA, return that section.
3166 Else if PC matches an unmapped section's LMA, return that section. */
3167
3168 struct obj_section *
3169 find_pc_overlay (CORE_ADDR pc)
3170 {
3171 struct obj_section *best_match = NULL;
3172
3173 if (overlay_debugging)
3174 {
3175 for (objfile *objfile : current_program_space->objfiles ())
3176 for (obj_section *osect : objfile->sections ())
3177 if (section_is_overlay (osect))
3178 {
3179 if (pc_in_mapped_range (pc, osect))
3180 {
3181 if (section_is_mapped (osect))
3182 return osect;
3183 else
3184 best_match = osect;
3185 }
3186 else if (pc_in_unmapped_range (pc, osect))
3187 best_match = osect;
3188 }
3189 }
3190 return best_match;
3191 }
3192
3193 /* Function: find_pc_mapped_section (PC)
3194 If PC falls into the VMA address range of an overlay section that is
3195 currently marked as MAPPED, return that section. Else return NULL. */
3196
3197 struct obj_section *
3198 find_pc_mapped_section (CORE_ADDR pc)
3199 {
3200 if (overlay_debugging)
3201 {
3202 for (objfile *objfile : current_program_space->objfiles ())
3203 for (obj_section *osect : objfile->sections ())
3204 if (pc_in_mapped_range (pc, osect) && section_is_mapped (osect))
3205 return osect;
3206 }
3207
3208 return NULL;
3209 }
3210
3211 /* Function: list_overlays_command
3212 Print a list of mapped sections and their PC ranges. */
3213
3214 static void
3215 list_overlays_command (const char *args, int from_tty)
3216 {
3217 int nmapped = 0;
3218
3219 if (overlay_debugging)
3220 {
3221 for (objfile *objfile : current_program_space->objfiles ())
3222 for (obj_section *osect : objfile->sections ())
3223 if (section_is_mapped (osect))
3224 {
3225 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = objfile->arch ();
3226 const char *name;
3227 bfd_vma lma, vma;
3228 int size;
3229
3230 vma = bfd_section_vma (osect->the_bfd_section);
3231 lma = bfd_section_lma (osect->the_bfd_section);
3232 size = bfd_section_size (osect->the_bfd_section);
3233 name = bfd_section_name (osect->the_bfd_section);
3234
3235 gdb_printf ("Section %s, loaded at ", name);
3236 gdb_puts (paddress (gdbarch, lma));
3237 gdb_puts (" - ");
3238 gdb_puts (paddress (gdbarch, lma + size));
3239 gdb_printf (", mapped at ");
3240 gdb_puts (paddress (gdbarch, vma));
3241 gdb_puts (" - ");
3242 gdb_puts (paddress (gdbarch, vma + size));
3243 gdb_puts ("\n");
3244
3245 nmapped++;
3246 }
3247 }
3248 if (nmapped == 0)
3249 gdb_printf (_("No sections are mapped.\n"));
3250 }
3251
3252 /* Function: map_overlay_command
3253 Mark the named section as mapped (ie. residing at its VMA address). */
3254
3255 static void
3256 map_overlay_command (const char *args, int from_tty)
3257 {
3258 if (!overlay_debugging)
3259 error (_("Overlay debugging not enabled. Use "
3260 "either the 'overlay auto' or\n"
3261 "the 'overlay manual' command."));
3262
3263 if (args == 0 || *args == 0)
3264 error (_("Argument required: name of an overlay section"));
3265
3266 /* First, find a section matching the user supplied argument. */
3267 for (objfile *obj_file : current_program_space->objfiles ())
3268 for (obj_section *sec : obj_file->sections ())
3269 if (!strcmp (bfd_section_name (sec->the_bfd_section), args))
3270 {
3271 /* Now, check to see if the section is an overlay. */
3272 if (!section_is_overlay (sec))
3273 continue; /* not an overlay section */
3274
3275 /* Mark the overlay as "mapped". */
3276 sec->ovly_mapped = 1;
3277
3278 /* Next, make a pass and unmap any sections that are
3279 overlapped by this new section: */
3280 for (objfile *objfile2 : current_program_space->objfiles ())
3281 for (obj_section *sec2 : objfile2->sections ())
3282 if (sec2->ovly_mapped && sec != sec2 && sections_overlap (sec,
3283 sec2))
3284 {
3285 if (info_verbose)
3286 gdb_printf (_("Note: section %s unmapped by overlap\n"),
3287 bfd_section_name (sec2->the_bfd_section));
3288 sec2->ovly_mapped = 0; /* sec2 overlaps sec: unmap sec2. */
3289 }
3290 return;
3291 }
3292 error (_("No overlay section called %s"), args);
3293 }
3294
3295 /* Function: unmap_overlay_command
3296 Mark the overlay section as unmapped
3297 (ie. resident in its LMA address range, rather than the VMA range). */
3298
3299 static void
3300 unmap_overlay_command (const char *args, int from_tty)
3301 {
3302 if (!overlay_debugging)
3303 error (_("Overlay debugging not enabled. "
3304 "Use either the 'overlay auto' or\n"
3305 "the 'overlay manual' command."));
3306
3307 if (args == 0 || *args == 0)
3308 error (_("Argument required: name of an overlay section"));
3309
3310 /* First, find a section matching the user supplied argument. */
3311 for (objfile *objfile : current_program_space->objfiles ())
3312 for (obj_section *sec : objfile->sections ())
3313 if (!strcmp (bfd_section_name (sec->the_bfd_section), args))
3314 {
3315 if (!sec->ovly_mapped)
3316 error (_("Section %s is not mapped"), args);
3317 sec->ovly_mapped = 0;
3318 return;
3319 }
3320 error (_("No overlay section called %s"), args);
3321 }
3322
3323 /* Function: overlay_auto_command
3324 A utility command to turn on overlay debugging.
3325 Possibly this should be done via a set/show command. */
3326
3327 static void
3328 overlay_auto_command (const char *args, int from_tty)
3329 {
3330 overlay_debugging = ovly_auto;
3331 enable_overlay_breakpoints ();
3332 if (info_verbose)
3333 gdb_printf (_("Automatic overlay debugging enabled."));
3334 }
3335
3336 /* Function: overlay_manual_command
3337 A utility command to turn on overlay debugging.
3338 Possibly this should be done via a set/show command. */
3339
3340 static void
3341 overlay_manual_command (const char *args, int from_tty)
3342 {
3343 overlay_debugging = ovly_on;
3344 disable_overlay_breakpoints ();
3345 if (info_verbose)
3346 gdb_printf (_("Overlay debugging enabled."));
3347 }
3348
3349 /* Function: overlay_off_command
3350 A utility command to turn on overlay debugging.
3351 Possibly this should be done via a set/show command. */
3352
3353 static void
3354 overlay_off_command (const char *args, int from_tty)
3355 {
3356 overlay_debugging = ovly_off;
3357 disable_overlay_breakpoints ();
3358 if (info_verbose)
3359 gdb_printf (_("Overlay debugging disabled."));
3360 }
3361
3362 static void
3363 overlay_load_command (const char *args, int from_tty)
3364 {
3365 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_current_arch ();
3366
3367 if (gdbarch_overlay_update_p (gdbarch))
3368 gdbarch_overlay_update (gdbarch, NULL);
3369 else
3370 error (_("This target does not know how to read its overlay state."));
3371 }
3372
3373 /* Command list chain containing all defined "overlay" subcommands. */
3374 static struct cmd_list_element *overlaylist;
3375
3376 /* Target Overlays for the "Simplest" overlay manager:
3377
3378 This is GDB's default target overlay layer. It works with the
3379 minimal overlay manager supplied as an example by Cygnus. The
3380 entry point is via a function pointer "gdbarch_overlay_update",
3381 so targets that use a different runtime overlay manager can
3382 substitute their own overlay_update function and take over the
3383 function pointer.
3384
3385 The overlay_update function pokes around in the target's data structures
3386 to see what overlays are mapped, and updates GDB's overlay mapping with
3387 this information.
3388
3389 In this simple implementation, the target data structures are as follows:
3390 unsigned _novlys; /# number of overlay sections #/
3391 unsigned _ovly_table[_novlys][4] = {
3392 {VMA, OSIZE, LMA, MAPPED}, /# one entry per overlay section #/
3393 {..., ..., ..., ...},
3394 }
3395 unsigned _novly_regions; /# number of overlay regions #/
3396 unsigned _ovly_region_table[_novly_regions][3] = {
3397 {VMA, OSIZE, MAPPED_TO_LMA}, /# one entry per overlay region #/
3398 {..., ..., ...},
3399 }
3400 These functions will attempt to update GDB's mappedness state in the
3401 symbol section table, based on the target's mappedness state.
3402
3403 To do this, we keep a cached copy of the target's _ovly_table, and
3404 attempt to detect when the cached copy is invalidated. The main
3405 entry point is "simple_overlay_update(SECT), which looks up SECT in
3406 the cached table and re-reads only the entry for that section from
3407 the target (whenever possible). */
3408
3409 /* Cached, dynamically allocated copies of the target data structures: */
3410 static unsigned (*cache_ovly_table)[4] = 0;
3411 static unsigned cache_novlys = 0;
3412 static CORE_ADDR cache_ovly_table_base = 0;
3413 enum ovly_index
3414 {
3415 VMA, OSIZE, LMA, MAPPED
3416 };
3417
3418 /* Throw away the cached copy of _ovly_table. */
3419
3420 static void
3421 simple_free_overlay_table (void)
3422 {
3423 xfree (cache_ovly_table);
3424 cache_novlys = 0;
3425 cache_ovly_table = NULL;
3426 cache_ovly_table_base = 0;
3427 }
3428
3429 /* Read an array of ints of size SIZE from the target into a local buffer.
3430 Convert to host order. int LEN is number of ints. */
3431
3432 static void
3433 read_target_long_array (CORE_ADDR memaddr, unsigned int *myaddr,
3434 int len, int size, enum bfd_endian byte_order)
3435 {
3436 /* FIXME (alloca): Not safe if array is very large. */
3437 gdb_byte *buf = (gdb_byte *) alloca (len * size);
3438 int i;
3439
3440 read_memory (memaddr, buf, len * size);
3441 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
3442 myaddr[i] = extract_unsigned_integer (size * i + buf, size, byte_order);
3443 }
3444
3445 /* Find and grab a copy of the target _ovly_table
3446 (and _novlys, which is needed for the table's size). */
3447
3448 static int
3449 simple_read_overlay_table (void)
3450 {
3451 struct bound_minimal_symbol novlys_msym;
3452 struct bound_minimal_symbol ovly_table_msym;
3453 struct gdbarch *gdbarch;
3454 int word_size;
3455 enum bfd_endian byte_order;
3456
3457 simple_free_overlay_table ();
3458 novlys_msym = lookup_minimal_symbol ("_novlys", NULL, NULL);
3459 if (! novlys_msym.minsym)
3460 {
3461 error (_("Error reading inferior's overlay table: "
3462 "couldn't find `_novlys' variable\n"
3463 "in inferior. Use `overlay manual' mode."));
3464 return 0;
3465 }
3466
3467 ovly_table_msym = lookup_bound_minimal_symbol ("_ovly_table");
3468 if (! ovly_table_msym.minsym)
3469 {
3470 error (_("Error reading inferior's overlay table: couldn't find "
3471 "`_ovly_table' array\n"
3472 "in inferior. Use `overlay manual' mode."));
3473 return 0;
3474 }
3475
3476 gdbarch = ovly_table_msym.objfile->arch ();
3477 word_size = gdbarch_long_bit (gdbarch) / TARGET_CHAR_BIT;
3478 byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
3479
3480 cache_novlys = read_memory_integer (novlys_msym.value_address (),
3481 4, byte_order);
3482 cache_ovly_table
3483 = (unsigned int (*)[4]) xmalloc (cache_novlys * sizeof (*cache_ovly_table));
3484 cache_ovly_table_base = ovly_table_msym.value_address ();
3485 read_target_long_array (cache_ovly_table_base,
3486 (unsigned int *) cache_ovly_table,
3487 cache_novlys * 4, word_size, byte_order);
3488
3489 return 1; /* SUCCESS */
3490 }
3491
3492 /* Function: simple_overlay_update_1
3493 A helper function for simple_overlay_update. Assuming a cached copy
3494 of _ovly_table exists, look through it to find an entry whose vma,
3495 lma and size match those of OSECT. Re-read the entry and make sure
3496 it still matches OSECT (else the table may no longer be valid).
3497 Set OSECT's mapped state to match the entry. Return: 1 for
3498 success, 0 for failure. */
3499
3500 static int
3501 simple_overlay_update_1 (struct obj_section *osect)
3502 {
3503 int i;
3504 asection *bsect = osect->the_bfd_section;
3505 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = osect->objfile->arch ();
3506 int word_size = gdbarch_long_bit (gdbarch) / TARGET_CHAR_BIT;
3507 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
3508
3509 for (i = 0; i < cache_novlys; i++)
3510 if (cache_ovly_table[i][VMA] == bfd_section_vma (bsect)
3511 && cache_ovly_table[i][LMA] == bfd_section_lma (bsect))
3512 {
3513 read_target_long_array (cache_ovly_table_base + i * word_size,
3514 (unsigned int *) cache_ovly_table[i],
3515 4, word_size, byte_order);
3516 if (cache_ovly_table[i][VMA] == bfd_section_vma (bsect)
3517 && cache_ovly_table[i][LMA] == bfd_section_lma (bsect))
3518 {
3519 osect->ovly_mapped = cache_ovly_table[i][MAPPED];
3520 return 1;
3521 }
3522 else /* Warning! Warning! Target's ovly table has changed! */
3523 return 0;
3524 }
3525 return 0;
3526 }
3527
3528 /* Function: simple_overlay_update
3529 If OSECT is NULL, then update all sections' mapped state
3530 (after re-reading the entire target _ovly_table).
3531 If OSECT is non-NULL, then try to find a matching entry in the
3532 cached ovly_table and update only OSECT's mapped state.
3533 If a cached entry can't be found or the cache isn't valid, then
3534 re-read the entire cache, and go ahead and update all sections. */
3535
3536 void
3537 simple_overlay_update (struct obj_section *osect)
3538 {
3539 /* Were we given an osect to look up? NULL means do all of them. */
3540 if (osect)
3541 /* Have we got a cached copy of the target's overlay table? */
3542 if (cache_ovly_table != NULL)
3543 {
3544 /* Does its cached location match what's currently in the
3545 symtab? */
3546 struct bound_minimal_symbol minsym
3547 = lookup_minimal_symbol ("_ovly_table", NULL, NULL);
3548
3549 if (minsym.minsym == NULL)
3550 error (_("Error reading inferior's overlay table: couldn't "
3551 "find `_ovly_table' array\n"
3552 "in inferior. Use `overlay manual' mode."));
3553
3554 if (cache_ovly_table_base == minsym.value_address ())
3555 /* Then go ahead and try to look up this single section in
3556 the cache. */
3557 if (simple_overlay_update_1 (osect))
3558 /* Found it! We're done. */
3559 return;
3560 }
3561
3562 /* Cached table no good: need to read the entire table anew.
3563 Or else we want all the sections, in which case it's actually
3564 more efficient to read the whole table in one block anyway. */
3565
3566 if (! simple_read_overlay_table ())
3567 return;
3568
3569 /* Now may as well update all sections, even if only one was requested. */
3570 for (objfile *objfile : current_program_space->objfiles ())
3571 for (obj_section *sect : objfile->sections ())
3572 if (section_is_overlay (sect))
3573 {
3574 int i;
3575 asection *bsect = sect->the_bfd_section;
3576
3577 for (i = 0; i < cache_novlys; i++)
3578 if (cache_ovly_table[i][VMA] == bfd_section_vma (bsect)
3579 && cache_ovly_table[i][LMA] == bfd_section_lma (bsect))
3580 { /* obj_section matches i'th entry in ovly_table. */
3581 sect->ovly_mapped = cache_ovly_table[i][MAPPED];
3582 break; /* finished with inner for loop: break out. */
3583 }
3584 }
3585 }
3586
3587 /* Default implementation for sym_relocate. */
3588
3589 bfd_byte *
3590 default_symfile_relocate (struct objfile *objfile, asection *sectp,
3591 bfd_byte *buf)
3592 {
3593 /* Use sectp->owner instead of objfile->obfd. sectp may point to a
3594 DWO file. */
3595 bfd *abfd = sectp->owner;
3596
3597 /* We're only interested in sections with relocation
3598 information. */
3599 if ((sectp->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0)
3600 return NULL;
3601
3602 /* We will handle section offsets properly elsewhere, so relocate as if
3603 all sections begin at 0. */
3604 for (asection *sect : gdb_bfd_sections (abfd))
3605 {
3606 sect->output_section = sect;
3607 sect->output_offset = 0;
3608 }
3609
3610 return bfd_simple_get_relocated_section_contents (abfd, sectp, buf, NULL);
3611 }
3612
3613 /* Relocate the contents of a debug section SECTP in ABFD. The
3614 contents are stored in BUF if it is non-NULL, or returned in a
3615 malloc'd buffer otherwise.
3616
3617 For some platforms and debug info formats, shared libraries contain
3618 relocations against the debug sections (particularly for DWARF-2;
3619 one affected platform is PowerPC GNU/Linux, although it depends on
3620 the version of the linker in use). Also, ELF object files naturally
3621 have unresolved relocations for their debug sections. We need to apply
3622 the relocations in order to get the locations of symbols correct.
3623 Another example that may require relocation processing, is the
3624 DWARF-2 .eh_frame section in .o files, although it isn't strictly a
3625 debug section. */
3626
3627 bfd_byte *
3628 symfile_relocate_debug_section (struct objfile *objfile,
3629 asection *sectp, bfd_byte *buf)
3630 {
3631 gdb_assert (objfile->sf->sym_relocate);
3632
3633 return (*objfile->sf->sym_relocate) (objfile, sectp, buf);
3634 }
3635
3636 symfile_segment_data_up
3637 get_symfile_segment_data (bfd *abfd)
3638 {
3639 const struct sym_fns *sf = find_sym_fns (abfd);
3640
3641 if (sf == NULL)
3642 return NULL;
3643
3644 return sf->sym_segments (abfd);
3645 }
3646
3647 /* Given:
3648 - DATA, containing segment addresses from the object file ABFD, and
3649 the mapping from ABFD's sections onto the segments that own them,
3650 and
3651 - SEGMENT_BASES[0 .. NUM_SEGMENT_BASES - 1], holding the actual
3652 segment addresses reported by the target,
3653 store the appropriate offsets for each section in OFFSETS.
3654
3655 If there are fewer entries in SEGMENT_BASES than there are segments
3656 in DATA, then apply SEGMENT_BASES' last entry to all the segments.
3657
3658 If there are more entries, then ignore the extra. The target may
3659 not be able to distinguish between an empty data segment and a
3660 missing data segment; a missing text segment is less plausible. */
3661
3662 int
3663 symfile_map_offsets_to_segments (bfd *abfd,
3664 const struct symfile_segment_data *data,
3665 section_offsets &offsets,
3666 int num_segment_bases,
3667 const CORE_ADDR *segment_bases)
3668 {
3669 int i;
3670 asection *sect;
3671
3672 /* It doesn't make sense to call this function unless you have some
3673 segment base addresses. */
3674 gdb_assert (num_segment_bases > 0);
3675
3676 /* If we do not have segment mappings for the object file, we
3677 can not relocate it by segments. */
3678 gdb_assert (data != NULL);
3679 gdb_assert (data->segments.size () > 0);
3680
3681 for (i = 0, sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; i++, sect = sect->next)
3682 {
3683 int which = data->segment_info[i];
3684
3685 gdb_assert (0 <= which && which <= data->segments.size ());
3686
3687 /* Don't bother computing offsets for sections that aren't
3688 loaded as part of any segment. */
3689 if (! which)
3690 continue;
3691
3692 /* Use the last SEGMENT_BASES entry as the address of any extra
3693 segments mentioned in DATA->segment_info. */
3694 if (which > num_segment_bases)
3695 which = num_segment_bases;
3696
3697 offsets[i] = segment_bases[which - 1] - data->segments[which - 1].base;
3698 }
3699
3700 return 1;
3701 }
3702
3703 static void
3704 symfile_find_segment_sections (struct objfile *objfile)
3705 {
3706 bfd *abfd = objfile->obfd.get ();
3707 int i;
3708 asection *sect;
3709
3710 symfile_segment_data_up data = get_symfile_segment_data (abfd);
3711 if (data == NULL)
3712 return;
3713
3714 if (data->segments.size () != 1 && data->segments.size () != 2)
3715 return;
3716
3717 for (i = 0, sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; i++, sect = sect->next)
3718 {
3719 int which = data->segment_info[i];
3720
3721 if (which == 1)
3722 {
3723 if (objfile->sect_index_text == -1)
3724 objfile->sect_index_text = sect->index;
3725
3726 if (objfile->sect_index_rodata == -1)
3727 objfile->sect_index_rodata = sect->index;
3728 }
3729 else if (which == 2)
3730 {
3731 if (objfile->sect_index_data == -1)
3732 objfile->sect_index_data = sect->index;
3733
3734 if (objfile->sect_index_bss == -1)
3735 objfile->sect_index_bss = sect->index;
3736 }
3737 }
3738 }
3739
3740 /* Listen for free_objfile events. */
3741
3742 static void
3743 symfile_free_objfile (struct objfile *objfile)
3744 {
3745 /* Remove the target sections owned by this objfile. */
3746 if (objfile != NULL)
3747 current_program_space->remove_target_sections ((void *) objfile);
3748 }
3749
3750 /* Wrapper around the quick_symbol_functions expand_symtabs_matching "method".
3751 Expand all symtabs that match the specified criteria.
3752 See quick_symbol_functions.expand_symtabs_matching for details. */
3753
3754 bool
3755 expand_symtabs_matching
3756 (gdb::function_view<expand_symtabs_file_matcher_ftype> file_matcher,
3757 const lookup_name_info &lookup_name,
3758 gdb::function_view<expand_symtabs_symbol_matcher_ftype> symbol_matcher,
3759 gdb::function_view<expand_symtabs_exp_notify_ftype> expansion_notify,
3760 block_search_flags search_flags,
3761 enum search_domain kind)
3762 {
3763 for (objfile *objfile : current_program_space->objfiles ())
3764 if (!objfile->expand_symtabs_matching (file_matcher,
3765 &lookup_name,
3766 symbol_matcher,
3767 expansion_notify,
3768 search_flags,
3769 UNDEF_DOMAIN,
3770 kind))
3771 return false;
3772 return true;
3773 }
3774
3775 /* Wrapper around the quick_symbol_functions map_symbol_filenames "method".
3776 Map function FUN over every file.
3777 See quick_symbol_functions.map_symbol_filenames for details. */
3778
3779 void
3780 map_symbol_filenames (gdb::function_view<symbol_filename_ftype> fun,
3781 bool need_fullname)
3782 {
3783 for (objfile *objfile : current_program_space->objfiles ())
3784 objfile->map_symbol_filenames (fun, need_fullname);
3785 }
3786
3787 #if GDB_SELF_TEST
3788
3789 namespace selftests {
3790 namespace filename_language {
3791
3792 static void test_filename_language ()
3793 {
3794 /* This test messes up the filename_language_table global. */
3795 scoped_restore restore_flt = make_scoped_restore (&filename_language_table);
3796
3797 /* Test deducing an unknown extension. */
3798 language lang = deduce_language_from_filename ("myfile.blah");
3799 SELF_CHECK (lang == language_unknown);
3800
3801 /* Test deducing a known extension. */
3802 lang = deduce_language_from_filename ("myfile.c");
3803 SELF_CHECK (lang == language_c);
3804
3805 /* Test adding a new extension using the internal API. */
3806 add_filename_language (".blah", language_pascal);
3807 lang = deduce_language_from_filename ("myfile.blah");
3808 SELF_CHECK (lang == language_pascal);
3809 }
3810
3811 static void
3812 test_set_ext_lang_command ()
3813 {
3814 /* This test messes up the filename_language_table global. */
3815 scoped_restore restore_flt = make_scoped_restore (&filename_language_table);
3816
3817 /* Confirm that the .hello extension is not known. */
3818 language lang = deduce_language_from_filename ("cake.hello");
3819 SELF_CHECK (lang == language_unknown);
3820
3821 /* Test adding a new extension using the CLI command. */
3822 ext_args = ".hello rust";
3823 set_ext_lang_command (NULL, 1, NULL);
3824
3825 lang = deduce_language_from_filename ("cake.hello");
3826 SELF_CHECK (lang == language_rust);
3827
3828 /* Test overriding an existing extension using the CLI command. */
3829 int size_before = filename_language_table.size ();
3830 ext_args = ".hello pascal";
3831 set_ext_lang_command (NULL, 1, NULL);
3832 int size_after = filename_language_table.size ();
3833
3834 lang = deduce_language_from_filename ("cake.hello");
3835 SELF_CHECK (lang == language_pascal);
3836 SELF_CHECK (size_before == size_after);
3837 }
3838
3839 } /* namespace filename_language */
3840 } /* namespace selftests */
3841
3842 #endif /* GDB_SELF_TEST */
3843
3844 void _initialize_symfile ();
3845 void
3846 _initialize_symfile ()
3847 {
3848 struct cmd_list_element *c;
3849
3850 gdb::observers::free_objfile.attach (symfile_free_objfile, "symfile");
3851
3852 #define READNOW_READNEVER_HELP \
3853 "The '-readnow' option will cause GDB to read the entire symbol file\n\
3854 immediately. This makes the command slower, but may make future operations\n\
3855 faster.\n\
3856 The '-readnever' option will prevent GDB from reading the symbol file's\n\
3857 symbolic debug information."
3858
3859 c = add_cmd ("symbol-file", class_files, symbol_file_command, _("\
3860 Load symbol table from executable file FILE.\n\
3861 Usage: symbol-file [-readnow | -readnever] [-o OFF] FILE\n\
3862 OFF is an optional offset which is added to each section address.\n\
3863 The `file' command can also load symbol tables, as well as setting the file\n\
3864 to execute.\n" READNOW_READNEVER_HELP), &cmdlist);
3865 set_cmd_completer (c, filename_completer);
3866
3867 c = add_cmd ("add-symbol-file", class_files, add_symbol_file_command, _("\
3868 Load symbols from FILE, assuming FILE has been dynamically loaded.\n\
3869 Usage: add-symbol-file FILE [-readnow | -readnever] [-o OFF] [ADDR] \
3870 [-s SECT-NAME SECT-ADDR]...\n\
3871 ADDR is the starting address of the file's text.\n\
3872 Each '-s' argument provides a section name and address, and\n\
3873 should be specified if the data and bss segments are not contiguous\n\
3874 with the text. SECT-NAME is a section name to be loaded at SECT-ADDR.\n\
3875 OFF is an optional offset which is added to the default load addresses\n\
3876 of all sections for which no other address was specified.\n"
3877 READNOW_READNEVER_HELP),
3878 &cmdlist);
3879 set_cmd_completer (c, filename_completer);
3880
3881 c = add_cmd ("remove-symbol-file", class_files,
3882 remove_symbol_file_command, _("\
3883 Remove a symbol file added via the add-symbol-file command.\n\
3884 Usage: remove-symbol-file FILENAME\n\
3885 remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS\n\
3886 The file to remove can be identified by its filename or by an address\n\
3887 that lies within the boundaries of this symbol file in memory."),
3888 &cmdlist);
3889
3890 c = add_cmd ("load", class_files, load_command, _("\
3891 Dynamically load FILE into the running program.\n\
3892 FILE symbols are recorded for access from GDB.\n\
3893 Usage: load [FILE] [OFFSET]\n\
3894 An optional load OFFSET may also be given as a literal address.\n\
3895 When OFFSET is provided, FILE must also be provided. FILE can be provided\n\
3896 on its own."), &cmdlist);
3897 set_cmd_completer (c, filename_completer);
3898
3899 cmd_list_element *overlay_cmd
3900 = add_basic_prefix_cmd ("overlay", class_support,
3901 _("Commands for debugging overlays."), &overlaylist,
3902 0, &cmdlist);
3903
3904 add_com_alias ("ovly", overlay_cmd, class_support, 1);
3905 add_com_alias ("ov", overlay_cmd, class_support, 1);
3906
3907 add_cmd ("map-overlay", class_support, map_overlay_command,
3908 _("Assert that an overlay section is mapped."), &overlaylist);
3909
3910 add_cmd ("unmap-overlay", class_support, unmap_overlay_command,
3911 _("Assert that an overlay section is unmapped."), &overlaylist);
3912
3913 add_cmd ("list-overlays", class_support, list_overlays_command,
3914 _("List mappings of overlay sections."), &overlaylist);
3915
3916 add_cmd ("manual", class_support, overlay_manual_command,
3917 _("Enable overlay debugging."), &overlaylist);
3918 add_cmd ("off", class_support, overlay_off_command,
3919 _("Disable overlay debugging."), &overlaylist);
3920 add_cmd ("auto", class_support, overlay_auto_command,
3921 _("Enable automatic overlay debugging."), &overlaylist);
3922 add_cmd ("load-target", class_support, overlay_load_command,
3923 _("Read the overlay mapping state from the target."), &overlaylist);
3924
3925 /* Filename extension to source language lookup table: */
3926 add_setshow_string_noescape_cmd ("extension-language", class_files,
3927 &ext_args, _("\
3928 Set mapping between filename extension and source language."), _("\
3929 Show mapping between filename extension and source language."), _("\
3930 Usage: set extension-language .foo bar"),
3931 set_ext_lang_command,
3932 show_ext_args,
3933 &setlist, &showlist);
3934
3935 add_info ("extensions", info_ext_lang_command,
3936 _("All filename extensions associated with a source language."));
3937
3938 add_setshow_optional_filename_cmd ("debug-file-directory", class_support,
3939 &debug_file_directory, _("\
3940 Set the directories where separate debug symbols are searched for."), _("\
3941 Show the directories where separate debug symbols are searched for."), _("\
3942 Separate debug symbols are first searched for in the same\n\
3943 directory as the binary, then in the `" DEBUG_SUBDIRECTORY "' subdirectory,\n\
3944 and lastly at the path of the directory of the binary with\n\
3945 each global debug-file-directory component prepended."),
3946 NULL,
3947 show_debug_file_directory,
3948 &setlist, &showlist);
3949
3950 add_setshow_enum_cmd ("symbol-loading", no_class,
3951 print_symbol_loading_enums, &print_symbol_loading,
3952 _("\
3953 Set printing of symbol loading messages."), _("\
3954 Show printing of symbol loading messages."), _("\
3955 off == turn all messages off\n\
3956 brief == print messages for the executable,\n\
3957 and brief messages for shared libraries\n\
3958 full == print messages for the executable,\n\
3959 and messages for each shared library."),
3960 NULL,
3961 NULL,
3962 &setprintlist, &showprintlist);
3963
3964 add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("separate-debug-file", no_class,
3965 &separate_debug_file_debug, _("\
3966 Set printing of separate debug info file search debug."), _("\
3967 Show printing of separate debug info file search debug."), _("\
3968 When on, GDB prints the searched locations while looking for separate debug \
3969 info files."), NULL, NULL, &setdebuglist, &showdebuglist);
3970
3971 #if GDB_SELF_TEST
3972 selftests::register_test
3973 ("filename_language", selftests::filename_language::test_filename_language);
3974 selftests::register_test
3975 ("set_ext_lang_command",
3976 selftests::filename_language::test_set_ext_lang_command);
3977 #endif
3978 }