1 /* Interface between GDB and target environments, including files and processes
2 Copyright 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Cygnus Support. Written by John Gilmore.
5 This file is part of GDB.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
21 #if !defined (TARGET_H)
24 /* This include file defines the interface between the main part
25 of the debugger, and the part which is target-specific, or
26 specific to the communications interface between us and the
29 A TARGET is an interface between the debugger and a particular
30 kind of file or process. Targets can be STACKED in STRATA,
31 so that more than one target can potentially respond to a request.
32 In particular, memory accesses will walk down the stack of targets
33 until they find a target that is interested in handling that particular
34 address. STRATA are artificial boundaries on the stack, within
35 which particular kinds of targets live. Strata exist so that
36 people don't get confused by pushing e.g. a process target and then
37 a file target, and wondering why they can't see the current values
38 of variables any more (the file target is handling them and they
39 never get to the process target). So when you push a file target,
40 it goes into the file stratum, which is always below the process
47 dummy_stratum
, /* The lowest of the low */
48 file_stratum
, /* Executable files, etc */
49 core_stratum
, /* Core dump files */
50 download_stratum
, /* Downloading of remote targets */
51 process_stratum
/* Executing processes */
54 enum thread_control_capabilities
{
55 tc_none
= 0, /* Default: can't control thread execution. */
56 tc_schedlock
= 1, /* Can lock the thread scheduler. */
57 tc_switch
= 2, /* Can switch the running thread on demand. */
60 /* Stuff for target_wait. */
62 /* Generally, what has the program done? */
63 enum target_waitkind
{
64 /* The program has exited. The exit status is in value.integer. */
65 TARGET_WAITKIND_EXITED
,
67 /* The program has stopped with a signal. Which signal is in value.sig. */
68 TARGET_WAITKIND_STOPPED
,
70 /* The program has terminated with a signal. Which signal is in
72 TARGET_WAITKIND_SIGNALLED
,
74 /* The program is letting us know that it dynamically loaded something
75 (e.g. it called load(2) on AIX). */
76 TARGET_WAITKIND_LOADED
,
78 /* The program has forked. A "related" process' ID is in value.related_pid.
79 I.e., if the child forks, value.related_pid is the parent's ID.
81 TARGET_WAITKIND_FORKED
,
83 /* The program has vforked. A "related" process's ID is in value.related_pid.
85 TARGET_WAITKIND_VFORKED
,
87 /* The program has exec'ed a new executable file. The new file's pathname
88 is pointed to by value.execd_pathname.
90 TARGET_WAITKIND_EXECD
,
92 /* The program has entered or returned from a system call. On HP-UX, this
93 is used in the hardware watchpoint implementation. The syscall's unique
94 integer ID number is in value.syscall_id;
96 TARGET_WAITKIND_SYSCALL_ENTRY
,
97 TARGET_WAITKIND_SYSCALL_RETURN
,
99 /* Nothing happened, but we stopped anyway. This perhaps should be handled
100 within target_wait, but I'm not sure target_wait should be resuming the
102 TARGET_WAITKIND_SPURIOUS
105 /* The numbering of these signals is chosen to match traditional unix
106 signals (insofar as various unices use the same numbers, anyway).
107 It is also the numbering of the GDB remote protocol. Other remote
108 protocols, if they use a different numbering, should make sure to
109 translate appropriately. */
111 /* This is based strongly on Unix/POSIX signals for several reasons:
112 (1) This set of signals represents a widely-accepted attempt to
113 represent events of this sort in a portable fashion, (2) we want a
114 signal to make it from wait to child_wait to the user intact, (3) many
115 remote protocols use a similar encoding. However, it is
116 recognized that this set of signals has limitations (such as not
117 distinguishing between various kinds of SIGSEGV, or not
118 distinguishing hitting a breakpoint from finishing a single step).
119 So in the future we may get around this either by adding additional
120 signals for breakpoint, single-step, etc., or by adding signal
121 codes; the latter seems more in the spirit of what BSD, System V,
122 etc. are doing to address these issues. */
124 /* For an explanation of what each signal means, see
125 target_signal_to_string. */
128 /* Used some places (e.g. stop_signal) to record the concept that
129 there is no signal. */
131 TARGET_SIGNAL_FIRST
= 0,
132 TARGET_SIGNAL_HUP
= 1,
133 TARGET_SIGNAL_INT
= 2,
134 TARGET_SIGNAL_QUIT
= 3,
135 TARGET_SIGNAL_ILL
= 4,
136 TARGET_SIGNAL_TRAP
= 5,
137 TARGET_SIGNAL_ABRT
= 6,
138 TARGET_SIGNAL_EMT
= 7,
139 TARGET_SIGNAL_FPE
= 8,
140 TARGET_SIGNAL_KILL
= 9,
141 TARGET_SIGNAL_BUS
= 10,
142 TARGET_SIGNAL_SEGV
= 11,
143 TARGET_SIGNAL_SYS
= 12,
144 TARGET_SIGNAL_PIPE
= 13,
145 TARGET_SIGNAL_ALRM
= 14,
146 TARGET_SIGNAL_TERM
= 15,
147 TARGET_SIGNAL_URG
= 16,
148 TARGET_SIGNAL_STOP
= 17,
149 TARGET_SIGNAL_TSTP
= 18,
150 TARGET_SIGNAL_CONT
= 19,
151 TARGET_SIGNAL_CHLD
= 20,
152 TARGET_SIGNAL_TTIN
= 21,
153 TARGET_SIGNAL_TTOU
= 22,
154 TARGET_SIGNAL_IO
= 23,
155 TARGET_SIGNAL_XCPU
= 24,
156 TARGET_SIGNAL_XFSZ
= 25,
157 TARGET_SIGNAL_VTALRM
= 26,
158 TARGET_SIGNAL_PROF
= 27,
159 TARGET_SIGNAL_WINCH
= 28,
160 TARGET_SIGNAL_LOST
= 29,
161 TARGET_SIGNAL_USR1
= 30,
162 TARGET_SIGNAL_USR2
= 31,
163 TARGET_SIGNAL_PWR
= 32,
164 /* Similar to SIGIO. Perhaps they should have the same number. */
165 TARGET_SIGNAL_POLL
= 33,
166 TARGET_SIGNAL_WIND
= 34,
167 TARGET_SIGNAL_PHONE
= 35,
168 TARGET_SIGNAL_WAITING
= 36,
169 TARGET_SIGNAL_LWP
= 37,
170 TARGET_SIGNAL_DANGER
= 38,
171 TARGET_SIGNAL_GRANT
= 39,
172 TARGET_SIGNAL_RETRACT
= 40,
173 TARGET_SIGNAL_MSG
= 41,
174 TARGET_SIGNAL_SOUND
= 42,
175 TARGET_SIGNAL_SAK
= 43,
176 TARGET_SIGNAL_PRIO
= 44,
177 TARGET_SIGNAL_REALTIME_33
= 45,
178 TARGET_SIGNAL_REALTIME_34
= 46,
179 TARGET_SIGNAL_REALTIME_35
= 47,
180 TARGET_SIGNAL_REALTIME_36
= 48,
181 TARGET_SIGNAL_REALTIME_37
= 49,
182 TARGET_SIGNAL_REALTIME_38
= 50,
183 TARGET_SIGNAL_REALTIME_39
= 51,
184 TARGET_SIGNAL_REALTIME_40
= 52,
185 TARGET_SIGNAL_REALTIME_41
= 53,
186 TARGET_SIGNAL_REALTIME_42
= 54,
187 TARGET_SIGNAL_REALTIME_43
= 55,
188 TARGET_SIGNAL_REALTIME_44
= 56,
189 TARGET_SIGNAL_REALTIME_45
= 57,
190 TARGET_SIGNAL_REALTIME_46
= 58,
191 TARGET_SIGNAL_REALTIME_47
= 59,
192 TARGET_SIGNAL_REALTIME_48
= 60,
193 TARGET_SIGNAL_REALTIME_49
= 61,
194 TARGET_SIGNAL_REALTIME_50
= 62,
195 TARGET_SIGNAL_REALTIME_51
= 63,
196 TARGET_SIGNAL_REALTIME_52
= 64,
197 TARGET_SIGNAL_REALTIME_53
= 65,
198 TARGET_SIGNAL_REALTIME_54
= 66,
199 TARGET_SIGNAL_REALTIME_55
= 67,
200 TARGET_SIGNAL_REALTIME_56
= 68,
201 TARGET_SIGNAL_REALTIME_57
= 69,
202 TARGET_SIGNAL_REALTIME_58
= 70,
203 TARGET_SIGNAL_REALTIME_59
= 71,
204 TARGET_SIGNAL_REALTIME_60
= 72,
205 TARGET_SIGNAL_REALTIME_61
= 73,
206 TARGET_SIGNAL_REALTIME_62
= 74,
207 TARGET_SIGNAL_REALTIME_63
= 75,
208 #if defined(MACH) || defined(__MACH__)
209 /* Mach exceptions */
210 TARGET_EXC_BAD_ACCESS
= 76,
211 TARGET_EXC_BAD_INSTRUCTION
= 77,
212 TARGET_EXC_ARITHMETIC
= 78,
213 TARGET_EXC_EMULATION
= 79,
214 TARGET_EXC_SOFTWARE
= 80,
215 TARGET_EXC_BREAKPOINT
= 81,
217 /* Some signal we don't know about. */
218 TARGET_SIGNAL_UNKNOWN
,
220 /* Use whatever signal we use when one is not specifically specified
221 (for passing to proceed and so on). */
222 TARGET_SIGNAL_DEFAULT
,
224 /* Last and unused enum value, for sizing arrays, etc. */
228 struct target_waitstatus
{
229 enum target_waitkind kind
;
231 /* Forked child pid, execd pathname, exit status or signal number. */
234 enum target_signal sig
;
236 char * execd_pathname
;
241 /* Return the string for a signal. */
242 extern char *target_signal_to_string
PARAMS ((enum target_signal
));
244 /* Return the name (SIGHUP, etc.) for a signal. */
245 extern char *target_signal_to_name
PARAMS ((enum target_signal
));
247 /* Given a name (SIGHUP, etc.), return its signal. */
248 enum target_signal target_signal_from_name
PARAMS ((char *));
251 /* If certain kinds of activity happen, target_wait should perform
253 /* Right now we just call (*TARGET_ACTIVITY_FUNCTION) if I/O is possible
254 on TARGET_ACTIVITY_FD. */
255 extern int target_activity_fd
;
256 /* Returns zero to leave the inferior alone, one to interrupt it. */
257 extern int (*target_activity_function
) PARAMS ((void));
261 char *to_shortname
; /* Name this target type */
262 char *to_longname
; /* Name for printing */
263 char *to_doc
; /* Documentation. Does not include trailing
264 newline, and starts with a one-line descrip-
265 tion (probably similar to to_longname). */
266 void (*to_open
) PARAMS ((char *, int));
267 void (*to_close
) PARAMS ((int));
268 void (*to_attach
) PARAMS ((char *, int));
269 void (*to_post_attach
) PARAMS ((int));
270 void (*to_require_attach
) PARAMS ((char *, int));
271 void (*to_detach
) PARAMS ((char *, int));
272 void (*to_require_detach
) PARAMS ((int, char *, int));
273 void (*to_resume
) PARAMS ((int, int, enum target_signal
));
274 int (*to_wait
) PARAMS ((int, struct target_waitstatus
*));
275 void (*to_post_wait
) PARAMS ((int, int));
276 void (*to_fetch_registers
) PARAMS ((int));
277 void (*to_store_registers
) PARAMS ((int));
278 void (*to_prepare_to_store
) PARAMS ((void));
280 /* Transfer LEN bytes of memory between GDB address MYADDR and
281 target address MEMADDR. If WRITE, transfer them to the target, else
282 transfer them from the target. TARGET is the target from which we
285 Return value, N, is one of the following:
287 0 means that we can't handle this. If errno has been set, it is the
288 error which prevented us from doing it (FIXME: What about bfd_error?).
290 positive (call it N) means that we have transferred N bytes
291 starting at MEMADDR. We might be able to handle more bytes
292 beyond this length, but no promises.
294 negative (call its absolute value N) means that we cannot
295 transfer right at MEMADDR, but we could transfer at least
296 something at MEMADDR + N. */
298 int (*to_xfer_memory
) PARAMS ((CORE_ADDR memaddr
, char *myaddr
,
300 struct target_ops
* target
));
303 /* Enable this after 4.12. */
305 /* Search target memory. Start at STARTADDR and take LEN bytes of
306 target memory, and them with MASK, and compare to DATA. If they
307 match, set *ADDR_FOUND to the address we found it at, store the data
308 we found at LEN bytes starting at DATA_FOUND, and return. If
309 not, add INCREMENT to the search address and keep trying until
310 the search address is outside of the range [LORANGE,HIRANGE).
312 If we don't find anything, set *ADDR_FOUND to (CORE_ADDR)0 and return. */
313 void (*to_search
) PARAMS ((int len
, char *data
, char *mask
,
314 CORE_ADDR startaddr
, int increment
,
315 CORE_ADDR lorange
, CORE_ADDR hirange
,
316 CORE_ADDR
*addr_found
, char *data_found
));
318 #define target_search(len, data, mask, startaddr, increment, lorange, hirange, addr_found, data_found) \
319 (*current_target.to_search) (len, data, mask, startaddr, increment, \
320 lorange, hirange, addr_found, data_found)
323 void (*to_files_info
) PARAMS ((struct target_ops
*));
324 int (*to_insert_breakpoint
) PARAMS ((CORE_ADDR
, char *));
325 int (*to_remove_breakpoint
) PARAMS ((CORE_ADDR
, char *));
326 void (*to_terminal_init
) PARAMS ((void));
327 void (*to_terminal_inferior
) PARAMS ((void));
328 void (*to_terminal_ours_for_output
) PARAMS ((void));
329 void (*to_terminal_ours
) PARAMS ((void));
330 void (*to_terminal_info
) PARAMS ((char *, int));
331 void (*to_kill
) PARAMS ((void));
332 void (*to_load
) PARAMS ((char *, int));
333 int (*to_lookup_symbol
) PARAMS ((char *, CORE_ADDR
*));
334 void (*to_create_inferior
) PARAMS ((char *, char *, char **));
335 void (*to_post_startup_inferior
) PARAMS ((int));
336 void (*to_acknowledge_created_inferior
) PARAMS ((int));
337 void (*to_clone_and_follow_inferior
) PARAMS ((int, int *));
338 void (*to_post_follow_inferior_by_clone
) PARAMS ((void));
339 int (*to_insert_fork_catchpoint
) PARAMS ((int));
340 int (*to_remove_fork_catchpoint
) PARAMS ((int));
341 int (*to_insert_vfork_catchpoint
) PARAMS ((int));
342 int (*to_remove_vfork_catchpoint
) PARAMS ((int));
343 int (*to_has_forked
) PARAMS ((int, int *));
344 int (*to_has_vforked
) PARAMS ((int, int *));
345 int (*to_can_follow_vfork_prior_to_exec
) PARAMS ((void));
346 void (*to_post_follow_vfork
) PARAMS ((int, int, int, int));
347 int (*to_insert_exec_catchpoint
) PARAMS ((int));
348 int (*to_remove_exec_catchpoint
) PARAMS ((int));
349 int (*to_has_execd
) PARAMS ((int, char **));
350 int (*to_reported_exec_events_per_exec_call
) PARAMS ((void));
351 int (*to_has_syscall_event
) PARAMS ((int, enum target_waitkind
*, int *));
352 int (*to_has_exited
) PARAMS ((int, int, int *));
353 void (*to_mourn_inferior
) PARAMS ((void));
354 int (*to_can_run
) PARAMS ((void));
355 void (*to_notice_signals
) PARAMS ((int pid
));
356 int (*to_thread_alive
) PARAMS ((int pid
));
357 void (*to_stop
) PARAMS ((void));
358 struct symtab_and_line
* (*to_enable_exception_callback
) PARAMS ((enum exception_event_kind
, int));
359 struct exception_event_record
* (*to_get_current_exception_event
) PARAMS ((void));
360 char * (*to_pid_to_exec_file
) PARAMS ((int pid
));
361 char * (*to_core_file_to_sym_file
) PARAMS ((char *));
362 enum strata to_stratum
;
364 *DONT_USE
; /* formerly to_next */
365 int to_has_all_memory
;
368 int to_has_registers
;
369 int to_has_execution
;
370 int to_has_thread_control
; /* control thread execution */
376 /* Need sub-structure for target machine related rather than comm related? */
379 /* Magic number for checking ops size. If a struct doesn't end with this
380 number, somebody changed the declaration but didn't change all the
381 places that initialize one. */
383 #define OPS_MAGIC 3840
385 /* The ops structure for our "current" target process. This should
386 never be NULL. If there is no target, it points to the dummy_target. */
388 extern struct target_ops current_target
;
390 /* An item on the target stack. */
392 struct target_stack_item
394 struct target_stack_item
*next
;
395 struct target_ops
*target_ops
;
398 /* The target stack. */
400 extern struct target_stack_item
*target_stack
;
402 /* Define easy words for doing these operations on our current target. */
404 #define target_shortname (current_target.to_shortname)
405 #define target_longname (current_target.to_longname)
407 /* The open routine takes the rest of the parameters from the command,
408 and (if successful) pushes a new target onto the stack.
409 Targets should supply this routine, if only to provide an error message. */
410 #define target_open(name, from_tty) \
411 (*current_target.to_open) (name, from_tty)
413 /* Does whatever cleanup is required for a target that we are no longer
414 going to be calling. Argument says whether we are quitting gdb and
415 should not get hung in case of errors, or whether we want a clean
416 termination even if it takes a while. This routine is automatically
417 always called just before a routine is popped off the target stack.
418 Closing file descriptors and freeing memory are typical things it should
421 #define target_close(quitting) \
422 (*current_target.to_close) (quitting)
424 /* Attaches to a process on the target side. Arguments are as passed
425 to the `attach' command by the user. This routine can be called
426 when the target is not on the target-stack, if the target_can_run
427 routine returns 1; in that case, it must push itself onto the stack.
428 Upon exit, the target should be ready for normal operations, and
429 should be ready to deliver the status of the process immediately
430 (without waiting) to an upcoming target_wait call. */
432 #define target_attach(args, from_tty) \
433 (*current_target.to_attach) (args, from_tty)
435 /* The target_attach operation places a process under debugger control,
436 and stops the process.
438 This operation provides a target-specific hook that allows the
439 necessary bookkeeping to be performed after an attach completes.
441 #define target_post_attach(pid) \
442 (*current_target.to_post_attach) (pid)
444 /* Attaches to a process on the target side, if not already attached.
445 (If already attached, takes no action.)
447 This operation can be used to follow the child process of a fork.
448 On some targets, such child processes of an original inferior process
449 are automatically under debugger control, and thus do not require an
450 actual attach operation. */
452 #define target_require_attach(args, from_tty) \
453 (*current_target.to_require_attach) (args, from_tty)
455 /* Takes a program previously attached to and detaches it.
456 The program may resume execution (some targets do, some don't) and will
457 no longer stop on signals, etc. We better not have left any breakpoints
458 in the program or it'll die when it hits one. ARGS is arguments
459 typed by the user (e.g. a signal to send the process). FROM_TTY
460 says whether to be verbose or not. */
463 target_detach
PARAMS ((char *, int));
465 /* Detaches from a process on the target side, if not already dettached.
466 (If already detached, takes no action.)
468 This operation can be used to follow the parent process of a fork.
469 On some targets, such child processes of an original inferior process
470 are automatically under debugger control, and thus do require an actual
473 PID is the process id of the child to detach from.
474 ARGS is arguments typed by the user (e.g. a signal to send the process).
475 FROM_TTY says whether to be verbose or not. */
477 #define target_require_detach(pid, args, from_tty) \
478 (*current_target.to_require_detach) (pid, args, from_tty)
480 /* Resume execution of the target process PID. STEP says whether to
481 single-step or to run free; SIGGNAL is the signal to be given to
482 the target, or TARGET_SIGNAL_0 for no signal. The caller may not
483 pass TARGET_SIGNAL_DEFAULT. */
485 #define target_resume(pid, step, siggnal) \
486 (*current_target.to_resume) (pid, step, siggnal)
488 /* Wait for process pid to do something. Pid = -1 to wait for any pid
489 to do something. Return pid of child, or -1 in case of error;
490 store status through argument pointer STATUS. Note that it is
491 *not* OK to return_to_top_level out of target_wait without popping
492 the debugging target from the stack; GDB isn't prepared to get back
493 to the prompt with a debugging target but without the frame cache,
494 stop_pc, etc., set up. */
496 #define target_wait(pid, status) \
497 (*current_target.to_wait) (pid, status)
499 /* The target_wait operation waits for a process event to occur, and
500 thereby stop the process.
502 On some targets, certain events may happen in sequences. gdb's
503 correct response to any single event of such a sequence may require
504 knowledge of what earlier events in the sequence have been seen.
506 This operation provides a target-specific hook that allows the
507 necessary bookkeeping to be performed to track such sequences.
510 #define target_post_wait(pid, status) \
511 (*current_target.to_post_wait) (pid, status)
513 /* Fetch register REGNO, or all regs if regno == -1. No result. */
515 #define target_fetch_registers(regno) \
516 (*current_target.to_fetch_registers) (regno)
518 /* Store at least register REGNO, or all regs if REGNO == -1.
519 It can store as many registers as it wants to, so target_prepare_to_store
520 must have been previously called. Calls error() if there are problems. */
522 #define target_store_registers(regs) \
523 (*current_target.to_store_registers) (regs)
525 /* Get ready to modify the registers array. On machines which store
526 individual registers, this doesn't need to do anything. On machines
527 which store all the registers in one fell swoop, this makes sure
528 that REGISTERS contains all the registers from the program being
531 #define target_prepare_to_store() \
532 (*current_target.to_prepare_to_store) ()
534 extern int target_read_string
PARAMS ((CORE_ADDR
, char **, int, int *));
537 target_read_memory
PARAMS ((CORE_ADDR memaddr
, char *myaddr
, int len
));
540 target_read_memory_section
PARAMS ((CORE_ADDR memaddr
, char *myaddr
, int len
,
541 asection
*bfd_section
));
544 target_read_memory_partial
PARAMS ((CORE_ADDR
, char *, int, int *));
547 target_write_memory
PARAMS ((CORE_ADDR
, char *, int));
550 xfer_memory
PARAMS ((CORE_ADDR
, char *, int, int, struct target_ops
*));
553 child_xfer_memory
PARAMS ((CORE_ADDR
, char *, int, int, struct target_ops
*));
556 child_pid_to_exec_file
PARAMS ((int));
559 child_core_file_to_sym_file
PARAMS ((char *));
562 child_post_attach
PARAMS ((int));
565 child_post_wait
PARAMS ((int, int));
568 child_post_startup_inferior
PARAMS ((int));
571 child_acknowledge_created_inferior
PARAMS ((int));
574 child_clone_and_follow_inferior
PARAMS ((int, int *));
577 child_post_follow_inferior_by_clone
PARAMS ((void));
580 child_insert_fork_catchpoint
PARAMS ((int));
583 child_remove_fork_catchpoint
PARAMS ((int));
586 child_insert_vfork_catchpoint
PARAMS ((int));
589 child_remove_vfork_catchpoint
PARAMS ((int));
592 child_has_forked
PARAMS ((int, int *));
595 child_has_vforked
PARAMS ((int, int *));
598 child_acknowledge_created_inferior
PARAMS ((int));
601 child_can_follow_vfork_prior_to_exec
PARAMS ((void));
604 child_post_follow_vfork
PARAMS ((int, int, int, int));
607 child_insert_exec_catchpoint
PARAMS ((int));
610 child_remove_exec_catchpoint
PARAMS ((int));
613 child_has_execd
PARAMS ((int, char **));
616 child_reported_exec_events_per_exec_call
PARAMS ((void));
619 child_has_syscall_event
PARAMS ((int, enum target_waitkind
*, int *));
622 child_has_exited
PARAMS ((int, int, int *));
625 child_thread_alive
PARAMS ((int));
630 print_section_info
PARAMS ((struct target_ops
*, bfd
*));
632 /* Print a line about the current target. */
634 #define target_files_info() \
635 (*current_target.to_files_info) (¤t_target)
637 /* Insert a breakpoint at address ADDR in the target machine.
638 SAVE is a pointer to memory allocated for saving the
639 target contents. It is guaranteed by the caller to be long enough
640 to save "sizeof BREAKPOINT" bytes. Result is 0 for success, or
643 #define target_insert_breakpoint(addr, save) \
644 (*current_target.to_insert_breakpoint) (addr, save)
646 /* Remove a breakpoint at address ADDR in the target machine.
647 SAVE is a pointer to the same save area
648 that was previously passed to target_insert_breakpoint.
649 Result is 0 for success, or an errno value. */
651 #define target_remove_breakpoint(addr, save) \
652 (*current_target.to_remove_breakpoint) (addr, save)
654 /* Initialize the terminal settings we record for the inferior,
655 before we actually run the inferior. */
657 #define target_terminal_init() \
658 (*current_target.to_terminal_init) ()
660 /* Put the inferior's terminal settings into effect.
661 This is preparation for starting or resuming the inferior. */
663 #define target_terminal_inferior() \
664 (*current_target.to_terminal_inferior) ()
666 /* Put some of our terminal settings into effect,
667 enough to get proper results from our output,
668 but do not change into or out of RAW mode
669 so that no input is discarded.
671 After doing this, either terminal_ours or terminal_inferior
672 should be called to get back to a normal state of affairs. */
674 #define target_terminal_ours_for_output() \
675 (*current_target.to_terminal_ours_for_output) ()
677 /* Put our terminal settings into effect.
678 First record the inferior's terminal settings
679 so they can be restored properly later. */
681 #define target_terminal_ours() \
682 (*current_target.to_terminal_ours) ()
684 /* Print useful information about our terminal status, if such a thing
687 #define target_terminal_info(arg, from_tty) \
688 (*current_target.to_terminal_info) (arg, from_tty)
690 /* Kill the inferior process. Make it go away. */
692 #define target_kill() \
693 (*current_target.to_kill) ()
695 /* Load an executable file into the target process. This is expected to
696 not only bring new code into the target process, but also to update
697 GDB's symbol tables to match. */
699 #define target_load(arg, from_tty) \
700 (*current_target.to_load) (arg, from_tty)
702 /* Look up a symbol in the target's symbol table. NAME is the symbol
703 name. ADDRP is a CORE_ADDR * pointing to where the value of the symbol
704 should be returned. The result is 0 if successful, nonzero if the
705 symbol does not exist in the target environment. This function should
706 not call error() if communication with the target is interrupted, since
707 it is called from symbol reading, but should return nonzero, possibly
708 doing a complain(). */
710 #define target_lookup_symbol(name, addrp) \
711 (*current_target.to_lookup_symbol) (name, addrp)
713 /* Start an inferior process and set inferior_pid to its pid.
714 EXEC_FILE is the file to run.
715 ALLARGS is a string containing the arguments to the program.
716 ENV is the environment vector to pass. Errors reported with error().
717 On VxWorks and various standalone systems, we ignore exec_file. */
719 #define target_create_inferior(exec_file, args, env) \
720 (*current_target.to_create_inferior) (exec_file, args, env)
723 /* Some targets (such as ttrace-based HPUX) don't allow us to request
724 notification of inferior events such as fork and vork immediately
725 after the inferior is created. (This because of how gdb gets an
726 inferior created via invoking a shell to do it. In such a scenario,
727 if the shell init file has commands in it, the shell will fork and
728 exec for each of those commands, and we will see each such fork
731 Such targets will supply an appropriate definition for this function.
733 #define target_post_startup_inferior(pid) \
734 (*current_target.to_post_startup_inferior) (pid)
736 /* On some targets, the sequence of starting up an inferior requires
737 some synchronization between gdb and the new inferior process, PID.
739 #define target_acknowledge_created_inferior(pid) \
740 (*current_target.to_acknowledge_created_inferior) (pid)
742 /* An inferior process has been created via a fork() or similar
743 system call. This function will clone the debugger, then ensure
744 that CHILD_PID is attached to by that debugger.
746 FOLLOWED_CHILD is set TRUE on return *for the clone debugger only*,
747 and FALSE otherwise. (The original and clone debuggers can use this
748 to determine which they are, if need be.)
750 (This is not a terribly useful feature without a GUI to prevent
751 the two debuggers from competing for shell input.)
753 #define target_clone_and_follow_inferior(child_pid,followed_child) \
754 (*current_target.to_clone_and_follow_inferior) (child_pid, followed_child)
756 /* This operation is intended to be used as the last in a sequence of
757 steps taken when following both parent and child of a fork. This
758 is used by a clone of the debugger, which will follow the child.
760 The original debugger has detached from this process, and the
761 clone has attached to it.
763 On some targets, this requires a bit of cleanup to make it work
766 #define target_post_follow_inferior_by_clone() \
767 (*current_target.to_post_follow_inferior_by_clone) ()
769 /* On some targets, we can catch an inferior fork or vfork event when it
770 occurs. These functions insert/remove an already-created catchpoint for
773 #define target_insert_fork_catchpoint(pid) \
774 (*current_target.to_insert_fork_catchpoint) (pid)
776 #define target_remove_fork_catchpoint(pid) \
777 (*current_target.to_remove_fork_catchpoint) (pid)
779 #define target_insert_vfork_catchpoint(pid) \
780 (*current_target.to_insert_vfork_catchpoint) (pid)
782 #define target_remove_vfork_catchpoint(pid) \
783 (*current_target.to_remove_vfork_catchpoint) (pid)
785 /* Returns TRUE if PID has invoked the fork() system call. And,
786 also sets CHILD_PID to the process id of the other ("child")
787 inferior process that was created by that call.
789 #define target_has_forked(pid,child_pid) \
790 (*current_target.to_has_forked) (pid,child_pid)
792 /* Returns TRUE if PID has invoked the vfork() system call. And,
793 also sets CHILD_PID to the process id of the other ("child")
794 inferior process that was created by that call.
796 #define target_has_vforked(pid,child_pid) \
797 (*current_target.to_has_vforked) (pid,child_pid)
799 /* Some platforms (such as pre-10.20 HP-UX) don't allow us to do
800 anything to a vforked child before it subsequently calls exec().
801 On such platforms, we say that the debugger cannot "follow" the
802 child until it has vforked.
804 This function should be defined to return 1 by those targets
805 which can allow the debugger to immediately follow a vforked
806 child, and 0 if they cannot.
808 #define target_can_follow_vfork_prior_to_exec() \
809 (*current_target.to_can_follow_vfork_prior_to_exec) ()
811 /* An inferior process has been created via a vfork() system call.
812 The debugger has followed the parent, the child, or both. The
813 process of setting up for that follow may have required some
814 target-specific trickery to track the sequence of reported events.
815 If so, this function should be defined by those targets that
816 require the debugger to perform cleanup or initialization after
819 #define target_post_follow_vfork(parent_pid,followed_parent,child_pid,followed_child) \
820 (*current_target.to_post_follow_vfork) (parent_pid,followed_parent,child_pid,followed_child)
822 /* On some targets, we can catch an inferior exec event when it
823 occurs. These functions insert/remove an already-created catchpoint
826 #define target_insert_exec_catchpoint(pid) \
827 (*current_target.to_insert_exec_catchpoint) (pid)
829 #define target_remove_exec_catchpoint(pid) \
830 (*current_target.to_remove_exec_catchpoint) (pid)
832 /* Returns TRUE if PID has invoked a flavor of the exec() system call.
833 And, also sets EXECD_PATHNAME to the pathname of the executable file
834 that was passed to exec(), and is now being executed.
836 #define target_has_execd(pid,execd_pathname) \
837 (*current_target.to_has_execd) (pid,execd_pathname)
839 /* Returns the number of exec events that are reported when a process
840 invokes a flavor of the exec() system call on this target, if exec
841 events are being reported.
843 #define target_reported_exec_events_per_exec_call() \
844 (*current_target.to_reported_exec_events_per_exec_call) ()
846 /* Returns TRUE if PID has reported a syscall event. And, also sets
847 KIND to the appropriate TARGET_WAITKIND_, and sets SYSCALL_ID to
848 the unique integer ID of the syscall.
850 #define target_has_syscall_event(pid,kind,syscall_id) \
851 (*current_target.to_has_syscall_event) (pid,kind,syscall_id)
853 /* Returns TRUE if PID has exited. And, also sets EXIT_STATUS to the
854 exit code of PID, if any.
856 #define target_has_exited(pid,wait_status,exit_status) \
857 (*current_target.to_has_exited) (pid,wait_status,exit_status)
859 /* The debugger has completed a blocking wait() call. There is now
860 some process event that must be processed. This function should
861 be defined by those targets that require the debugger to perform
862 cleanup or internal state changes in response to the process event.
865 /* The inferior process has died. Do what is right. */
867 #define target_mourn_inferior() \
868 (*current_target.to_mourn_inferior) ()
870 /* Does target have enough data to do a run or attach command? */
872 #define target_can_run(t) \
875 /* post process changes to signal handling in the inferior. */
877 #define target_notice_signals(pid) \
878 (*current_target.to_notice_signals) (pid)
880 /* Check to see if a thread is still alive. */
882 #define target_thread_alive(pid) \
883 (*current_target.to_thread_alive) (pid)
885 /* Make target stop in a continuable fashion. (For instance, under Unix, this
886 should act like SIGSTOP). This function is normally used by GUIs to
887 implement a stop button. */
889 #define target_stop current_target.to_stop
891 /* Get the symbol information for a breakpointable routine called when
892 an exception event occurs.
893 Intended mainly for C++, and for those
894 platforms/implementations where such a callback mechanism is available,
895 e.g. HP-UX with ANSI C++ (aCC). Some compilers (e.g. g++) support
896 different mechanisms for debugging exceptions. */
898 #define target_enable_exception_callback(kind, enable) \
899 (*current_target.to_enable_exception_callback) (kind, enable)
901 /* Get the current exception event kind -- throw or catch, etc. */
903 #define target_get_current_exception_event() \
904 (*current_target.to_get_current_exception_event) ()
906 /* Pointer to next target in the chain, e.g. a core file and an exec file. */
908 #define target_next \
909 (current_target.to_next)
911 /* Does the target include all of memory, or only part of it? This
912 determines whether we look up the target chain for other parts of
913 memory if this target can't satisfy a request. */
915 #define target_has_all_memory \
916 (current_target.to_has_all_memory)
918 /* Does the target include memory? (Dummy targets don't.) */
920 #define target_has_memory \
921 (current_target.to_has_memory)
923 /* Does the target have a stack? (Exec files don't, VxWorks doesn't, until
924 we start a process.) */
926 #define target_has_stack \
927 (current_target.to_has_stack)
929 /* Does the target have registers? (Exec files don't.) */
931 #define target_has_registers \
932 (current_target.to_has_registers)
934 /* Does the target have execution? Can we make it jump (through
935 hoops), or pop its stack a few times? FIXME: If this is to work that
936 way, it needs to check whether an inferior actually exists.
937 remote-udi.c and probably other targets can be the current target
938 when the inferior doesn't actually exist at the moment. Right now
939 this just tells us whether this target is *capable* of execution. */
941 #define target_has_execution \
942 (current_target.to_has_execution)
944 /* Can the target support the debugger control of thread execution?
945 a) Can it lock the thread scheduler?
946 b) Can it switch the currently running thread? */
948 #define target_can_lock_scheduler \
949 (current_target.to_has_thread_control & tc_schedlock)
951 #define target_can_switch_threads \
952 (current_target.to_has_thread_control & tc_switch)
954 extern void target_link
PARAMS ((char *, CORE_ADDR
*));
956 /* Converts a process id to a string. Usually, the string just contains
957 `process xyz', but on some systems it may contain
958 `process xyz thread abc'. */
960 #ifndef target_pid_to_str
961 #define target_pid_to_str(PID) \
962 normal_pid_to_str (PID)
963 extern char *normal_pid_to_str
PARAMS ((int pid
));
966 #ifndef target_tid_to_str
967 #define target_tid_to_str(PID) \
968 normal_pid_to_str (PID)
969 extern char *normal_pid_to_str
PARAMS ((int pid
));
973 #ifndef target_new_objfile
974 #define target_new_objfile(OBJFILE)
977 #ifndef target_pid_or_tid_to_str
978 #define target_pid_or_tid_to_str(ID) \
979 normal_pid_to_str (ID)
982 /* Attempts to find the pathname of the executable file
983 that was run to create a specified process.
985 The process PID must be stopped when this operation is used.
987 If the executable file cannot be determined, NULL is returned.
989 Else, a pointer to a character string containing the pathname
990 is returned. This string should be copied into a buffer by
991 the client if the string will not be immediately used, or if
995 #define target_pid_to_exec_file(pid) \
996 (current_target.to_pid_to_exec_file) (pid)
998 /* Hook to call target-dependant code after reading in a new symbol table. */
1000 #ifndef TARGET_SYMFILE_POSTREAD
1001 #define TARGET_SYMFILE_POSTREAD(OBJFILE)
1004 /* Hook to call target dependant code just after inferior target process has
1007 #ifndef TARGET_CREATE_INFERIOR_HOOK
1008 #define TARGET_CREATE_INFERIOR_HOOK(PID)
1011 /* Hardware watchpoint interfaces. */
1013 /* Returns non-zero if we were stopped by a hardware watchpoint (memory read or
1016 #ifndef STOPPED_BY_WATCHPOINT
1017 #define STOPPED_BY_WATCHPOINT(w) 0
1020 /* HP-UX supplies these operations, which respectively disable and enable
1021 the memory page-protections that are used to implement hardware watchpoints
1022 on that platform. See wait_for_inferior's use of these.
1024 #if !defined(TARGET_DISABLE_HW_WATCHPOINTS)
1025 #define TARGET_DISABLE_HW_WATCHPOINTS(pid)
1028 #if !defined(TARGET_ENABLE_HW_WATCHPOINTS)
1029 #define TARGET_ENABLE_HW_WATCHPOINTS(pid)
1032 /* Provide defaults for systems that don't support hardware watchpoints. */
1034 #ifndef TARGET_HAS_HARDWARE_WATCHPOINTS
1036 /* Returns non-zero if we can set a hardware watchpoint of type TYPE. TYPE is
1037 one of bp_hardware_watchpoint, bp_read_watchpoint, bp_write_watchpoint, or
1038 bp_hardware_breakpoint. CNT is the number of such watchpoints used so far
1039 (including this one?). OTHERTYPE is who knows what... */
1041 #define TARGET_CAN_USE_HARDWARE_WATCHPOINT(TYPE,CNT,OTHERTYPE) 0
1043 #if !defined(TARGET_REGION_SIZE_OK_FOR_HW_WATCHPOINT)
1044 #define TARGET_REGION_SIZE_OK_FOR_HW_WATCHPOINT(byte_count) \
1045 (LONGEST)(byte_count) <= REGISTER_SIZE
1048 /* However, some addresses may not be profitable to use hardware to watch,
1049 or may be difficult to understand when the addressed object is out of
1050 scope, and hence should be unwatched. On some targets, this may have
1051 severe performance penalties, such that we might as well use regular
1052 watchpoints, and save (possibly precious) hardware watchpoints for other
1055 #if !defined(TARGET_RANGE_PROFITABLE_FOR_HW_WATCHPOINT)
1056 #define TARGET_RANGE_PROFITABLE_FOR_HW_WATCHPOINT(pid,start,len) 0
1060 /* Set/clear a hardware watchpoint starting at ADDR, for LEN bytes. TYPE is 0
1061 for write, 1 for read, and 2 for read/write accesses. Returns 0 for
1062 success, non-zero for failure. */
1064 #define target_remove_watchpoint(ADDR,LEN,TYPE) -1
1065 #define target_insert_watchpoint(ADDR,LEN,TYPE) -1
1067 #endif /* TARGET_HAS_HARDWARE_WATCHPOINTS */
1069 #ifndef target_insert_hw_breakpoint
1070 #define target_remove_hw_breakpoint(ADDR,SHADOW) -1
1071 #define target_insert_hw_breakpoint(ADDR,SHADOW) -1
1074 #ifndef target_stopped_data_address
1075 #define target_stopped_data_address() 0
1078 /* If defined, then we need to decr pc by this much after a hardware break-
1079 point. Presumably this overrides DECR_PC_AFTER_BREAK... */
1081 #ifndef DECR_PC_AFTER_HW_BREAK
1082 #define DECR_PC_AFTER_HW_BREAK 0
1085 /* Sometimes gdb may pick up what appears to be a valid target address
1086 from a minimal symbol, but the value really means, essentially,
1087 "This is an index into a table which is populated when the inferior
1088 is run. Therefore, do not attempt to use this as a PC."
1090 #if !defined(PC_REQUIRES_RUN_BEFORE_USE)
1091 #define PC_REQUIRES_RUN_BEFORE_USE(pc) (0)
1094 /* This will only be defined by a target that supports catching vfork events,
1097 On some targets (such as HP-UX 10.20 and earlier), resuming a newly vforked
1098 child process after it has exec'd, causes the parent process to resume as
1099 well. To prevent the parent from running spontaneously, such targets should
1100 define this to a function that prevents that from happening.
1102 #if !defined(ENSURE_VFORKING_PARENT_REMAINS_STOPPED)
1103 #define ENSURE_VFORKING_PARENT_REMAINS_STOPPED(PID) (0)
1106 /* This will only be defined by a target that supports catching vfork events,
1109 On some targets (such as HP-UX 10.20 and earlier), a newly vforked child
1110 process must be resumed when it delivers its exec event, before the parent
1111 vfork event will be delivered to us.
1113 #if !defined(RESUME_EXECD_VFORKING_CHILD_TO_GET_PARENT_VFORK)
1114 #define RESUME_EXECD_VFORKING_CHILD_TO_GET_PARENT_VFORK() (0)
1117 /* Routines for maintenance of the target structures...
1119 add_target: Add a target to the list of all possible targets.
1121 push_target: Make this target the top of the stack of currently used
1122 targets, within its particular stratum of the stack. Result
1123 is 0 if now atop the stack, nonzero if not on top (maybe
1126 unpush_target: Remove this from the stack of currently used targets,
1127 no matter where it is on the list. Returns 0 if no
1128 change, 1 if removed from stack.
1130 pop_target: Remove the top thing on the stack of current targets. */
1133 add_target
PARAMS ((struct target_ops
*));
1136 push_target
PARAMS ((struct target_ops
*));
1139 unpush_target
PARAMS ((struct target_ops
*));
1142 target_preopen
PARAMS ((int));
1145 pop_target
PARAMS ((void));
1147 /* Struct section_table maps address ranges to file sections. It is
1148 mostly used with BFD files, but can be used without (e.g. for handling
1149 raw disks, or files not in formats handled by BFD). */
1151 struct section_table
{
1152 CORE_ADDR addr
; /* Lowest address in section */
1153 CORE_ADDR endaddr
; /* 1+highest address in section */
1155 sec_ptr the_bfd_section
;
1157 bfd
*bfd
; /* BFD file pointer */
1160 /* Builds a section table, given args BFD, SECTABLE_PTR, SECEND_PTR.
1161 Returns 0 if OK, 1 on error. */
1164 build_section_table
PARAMS ((bfd
*, struct section_table
**,
1165 struct section_table
**));
1167 /* From mem-break.c */
1169 extern int memory_remove_breakpoint
PARAMS ((CORE_ADDR
, char *));
1171 extern int memory_insert_breakpoint
PARAMS ((CORE_ADDR
, char *));
1173 extern breakpoint_from_pc_fn memory_breakpoint_from_pc
;
1174 #ifndef BREAKPOINT_FROM_PC
1175 #define BREAKPOINT_FROM_PC(pcptr, lenptr) memory_breakpoint_from_pc (pcptr, lenptr)
1182 initialize_targets
PARAMS ((void));
1185 noprocess
PARAMS ((void));
1188 find_default_attach
PARAMS ((char *, int));
1191 find_default_require_attach
PARAMS ((char *, int));
1194 find_default_require_detach
PARAMS ((int, char *, int));
1197 find_default_create_inferior
PARAMS ((char *, char *, char **));
1200 find_default_clone_and_follow_inferior
PARAMS ((int, int *));
1202 extern struct target_ops
*
1203 find_core_target
PARAMS ((void));
1205 /* Stuff that should be shared among the various remote targets. */
1207 /* Debugging level. 0 is off, and non-zero values mean to print some debug
1208 information (higher values, more information). */
1209 extern int remote_debug
;
1211 /* Speed in bits per second, or -1 which means don't mess with the speed. */
1212 extern int baud_rate
;
1213 /* Timeout limit for response from target. */
1214 extern int remote_timeout
;
1216 extern asection
*target_memory_bfd_section
;
1218 /* Functions for helping to write a native target. */
1220 /* This is for native targets which use a unix/POSIX-style waitstatus. */
1221 extern void store_waitstatus
PARAMS ((struct target_waitstatus
*, int));
1223 /* Convert between host signal numbers and enum target_signal's. */
1224 extern enum target_signal target_signal_from_host
PARAMS ((int));
1225 extern int target_signal_to_host
PARAMS ((enum target_signal
));
1227 /* Convert from a number used in a GDB command to an enum target_signal. */
1228 extern enum target_signal target_signal_from_command
PARAMS ((int));
1230 /* Any target can call this to switch to remote protocol (in remote.c). */
1231 extern void push_remote_target
PARAMS ((char *name
, int from_tty
));
1233 /* Imported from machine dependent code */
1235 #ifndef SOFTWARE_SINGLE_STEP_P
1236 #define SOFTWARE_SINGLE_STEP_P 0
1237 #define SOFTWARE_SINGLE_STEP(sig,bp_p) abort ()
1238 #endif /* SOFTWARE_SINGLE_STEP_P */
1240 /* Blank target vector entries are initialized to target_ignore. */
1241 void target_ignore
PARAMS ((void));
1243 /* Macro for getting target's idea of a frame pointer.
1244 FIXME: GDB's whole scheme for dealing with "frames" and
1245 "frame pointers" needs a serious shakedown. */
1246 #ifndef TARGET_VIRTUAL_FRAME_POINTER
1247 #define TARGET_VIRTUAL_FRAME_POINTER(ADDR, REGP, OFFP) \
1248 do { *(REGP) = FP_REGNUM; *(OFFP) = 0; } while (0)
1249 #endif /* TARGET_VIRTUAL_FRAME_POINTER */
1251 #endif /* !defined (TARGET_H) */