* options.h (General_options): Add entries for '-Y' and
[binutils-gdb.git] / gold / options.h
1 // options.h -- handle command line options for gold -*- C++ -*-
2
3 // Copyright 2006, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 // Written by Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>.
5
6 // This file is part of gold.
7
8 // This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 // the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 // (at your option) any later version.
12
13 // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 // GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 // along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 // Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 // MA 02110-1301, USA.
22
23 // General_options (from Command_line::options())
24 // All the options (a.k.a. command-line flags)
25 // Input_argument (from Command_line::inputs())
26 // The list of input files, including -l options.
27 // Command_line
28 // Everything we get from the command line -- the General_options
29 // plus the Input_arguments.
30 //
31 // There are also some smaller classes, such as
32 // Position_dependent_options which hold a subset of General_options
33 // that change as options are parsed (as opposed to the usual behavior
34 // of the last instance of that option specified on the commandline wins).
35
36 #ifndef GOLD_OPTIONS_H
37 #define GOLD_OPTIONS_H
38
39 #include <cstdlib>
40 #include <cstring>
41 #include <list>
42 #include <string>
43 #include <vector>
44
45 #include "elfcpp.h"
46 #include "script.h"
47
48 namespace gold
49 {
50
51 class Command_line;
52 class General_options;
53 class Search_directory;
54 class Input_file_group;
55 class Position_dependent_options;
56 class Target;
57
58 // The nested namespace is to contain all the global variables and
59 // structs that need to be defined in the .h file, but do not need to
60 // be used outside this class.
61 namespace options
62 {
63 typedef std::vector<Search_directory> Dir_list;
64
65 // These routines convert from a string option to various types.
66 // Each gives a fatal error if it cannot parse the argument.
67
68 extern void
69 parse_bool(const char* option_name, const char* arg, bool* retval);
70
71 extern void
72 parse_uint(const char* option_name, const char* arg, int* retval);
73
74 extern void
75 parse_uint64(const char* option_name, const char* arg, uint64_t* retval);
76
77 extern void
78 parse_double(const char* option_name, const char* arg, double* retval);
79
80 extern void
81 parse_string(const char* option_name, const char* arg, const char** retval);
82
83 extern void
84 parse_optional_string(const char* option_name, const char* arg,
85 const char** retval);
86
87 extern void
88 parse_dirlist(const char* option_name, const char* arg, Dir_list* retval);
89
90 extern void
91 parse_choices(const char* option_name, const char* arg, const char** retval,
92 const char* choices[], int num_choices);
93
94 struct Struct_var;
95
96 // Most options have both a shortname (one letter) and a longname.
97 // This enum controls how many dashes are expected for longname access
98 // -- shortnames always use one dash. Most longnames will accept
99 // either one dash or two; the only difference between ONE_DASH and
100 // TWO_DASHES is how we print the option in --help. However, some
101 // longnames require two dashes, and some require only one. The
102 // special value DASH_Z means that the option is preceded by "-z".
103 enum Dashes
104 {
105 ONE_DASH, TWO_DASHES, EXACTLY_ONE_DASH, EXACTLY_TWO_DASHES, DASH_Z
106 };
107
108 // LONGNAME is the long-name of the option with dashes converted to
109 // underscores, or else the short-name if the option has no long-name.
110 // It is never the empty string.
111 // DASHES is an instance of the Dashes enum: ONE_DASH, TWO_DASHES, etc.
112 // SHORTNAME is the short-name of the option, as a char, or '\0' if the
113 // option has no short-name. If the option has no long-name, you
114 // should specify the short-name in *both* VARNAME and here.
115 // DEFAULT_VALUE is the value of the option if not specified on the
116 // commandline, as a string.
117 // HELPSTRING is the descriptive text used with the option via --help
118 // HELPARG is how you define the argument to the option.
119 // --help output is "-shortname HELPARG, --longname HELPARG: HELPSTRING"
120 // HELPARG should be NULL iff the option is a bool and takes no arg.
121 // OPTIONAL_ARG is true if this option takes an optional argument. An
122 // optional argument must be specifid as --OPTION=VALUE, not
123 // --OPTION VALUE.
124 // READER provides parse_to_value, which is a function that will convert
125 // a char* argument into the proper type and store it in some variable.
126 // A One_option struct initializes itself with the global list of options
127 // at constructor time, so be careful making one of these.
128 struct One_option
129 {
130 std::string longname;
131 Dashes dashes;
132 char shortname;
133 const char* default_value;
134 const char* helpstring;
135 const char* helparg;
136 bool optional_arg;
137 Struct_var* reader;
138
139 One_option(const char* ln, Dashes d, char sn, const char* dv,
140 const char* hs, const char* ha, bool oa, Struct_var* r)
141 : longname(ln), dashes(d), shortname(sn), default_value(dv ? dv : ""),
142 helpstring(hs), helparg(ha), optional_arg(oa), reader(r)
143 {
144 // In longname, we convert all underscores to dashes, since GNU
145 // style uses dashes in option names. longname is likely to have
146 // underscores in it because it's also used to declare a C++
147 // function.
148 const char* pos = strchr(this->longname.c_str(), '_');
149 for (; pos; pos = strchr(pos, '_'))
150 this->longname[pos - this->longname.c_str()] = '-';
151
152 // We only register ourselves if our helpstring is not NULL. This
153 // is to support the "no-VAR" boolean variables, which we
154 // conditionally turn on by defining "no-VAR" help text.
155 if (this->helpstring)
156 this->register_option();
157 }
158
159 // This option takes an argument iff helparg is not NULL.
160 bool
161 takes_argument() const
162 { return this->helparg != NULL; }
163
164 // Whether the argument is optional.
165 bool
166 takes_optional_argument() const
167 { return this->optional_arg; }
168
169 // Register this option with the global list of options.
170 void
171 register_option();
172
173 // Print this option to stdout (used with --help).
174 void
175 print() const;
176 };
177
178 // All options have a Struct_##varname that inherits from this and
179 // actually implements parse_to_value for that option.
180 struct Struct_var
181 {
182 // OPTION: the name of the option as specified on the commandline,
183 // including leading dashes, and any text following the option:
184 // "-O", "--defsym=mysym=0x1000", etc.
185 // ARG: the arg associated with this option, or NULL if the option
186 // takes no argument: "2", "mysym=0x1000", etc.
187 // CMDLINE: the global Command_line object. Used by DEFINE_special.
188 // OPTIONS: the global General_options object. Used by DEFINE_special.
189 virtual void
190 parse_to_value(const char* option, const char* arg,
191 Command_line* cmdline, General_options* options) = 0;
192 virtual
193 ~Struct_var() // To make gcc happy.
194 { }
195 };
196
197 // This is for "special" options that aren't of any predefined type.
198 struct Struct_special : public Struct_var
199 {
200 // If you change this, change the parse-fn in DEFINE_special as well.
201 typedef void (General_options::*Parse_function)(const char*, const char*,
202 Command_line*);
203 Struct_special(const char* varname, Dashes dashes, char shortname,
204 Parse_function parse_function,
205 const char* helpstring, const char* helparg)
206 : option(varname, dashes, shortname, "", helpstring, helparg, false, this),
207 parse(parse_function)
208 { }
209
210 void parse_to_value(const char* option, const char* arg,
211 Command_line* cmdline, General_options* options)
212 { (options->*(this->parse))(option, arg, cmdline); }
213
214 One_option option;
215 Parse_function parse;
216 };
217
218 } // End namespace options.
219
220
221 // These are helper macros use by DEFINE_uint64/etc below.
222 // This macro is used inside the General_options_ class, so defines
223 // var() and set_var() as General_options methods. Arguments as are
224 // for the constructor for One_option. param_type__ is the same as
225 // type__ for built-in types, and "const type__ &" otherwise.
226 #define DEFINE_var(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__, \
227 default_value_as_string__, helpstring__, helparg__, \
228 optional_arg__, type__, param_type__, parse_fn__) \
229 public: \
230 param_type__ \
231 varname__() const \
232 { return this->varname__##_.value; } \
233 \
234 bool \
235 user_set_##varname__() const \
236 { return this->varname__##_.user_set_via_option; } \
237 \
238 private: \
239 struct Struct_##varname__ : public options::Struct_var \
240 { \
241 Struct_##varname__() \
242 : option(#varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value_as_string__, \
243 helpstring__, helparg__, optional_arg__, this), \
244 user_set_via_option(false), value(default_value__) \
245 { } \
246 \
247 void \
248 parse_to_value(const char* option_name, const char* arg, \
249 Command_line*, General_options*) \
250 { \
251 parse_fn__(option_name, arg, &this->value); \
252 this->user_set_via_option = true; \
253 } \
254 \
255 options::One_option option; \
256 bool user_set_via_option; \
257 type__ value; \
258 }; \
259 Struct_##varname__ varname__##_; \
260 void \
261 set_##varname__(param_type__ value) \
262 { this->varname__##_.value = value; }
263
264 // These macros allow for easy addition of a new commandline option.
265
266 // If no_helpstring__ is not NULL, then in addition to creating
267 // VARNAME, we also create an option called no-VARNAME.
268 #define DEFINE_bool(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__, \
269 helpstring__, no_helpstring__) \
270 DEFINE_var(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__, \
271 default_value__ ? "true" : "false", helpstring__, NULL, \
272 false, bool, bool, options::parse_bool) \
273 struct Struct_no_##varname__ : public options::Struct_var \
274 { \
275 Struct_no_##varname__() : option("no-" #varname__, dashes__, '\0', \
276 default_value__ ? "false" : "true", \
277 no_helpstring__, NULL, false, this) \
278 { } \
279 \
280 void \
281 parse_to_value(const char*, const char*, \
282 Command_line*, General_options* options) \
283 { options->set_##varname__(false); } \
284 \
285 options::One_option option; \
286 }; \
287 Struct_no_##varname__ no_##varname__##_initializer_
288
289 #define DEFINE_uint(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__, \
290 helpstring__, helparg__) \
291 DEFINE_var(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__, \
292 #default_value__, helpstring__, helparg__, false, \
293 int, int, options::parse_uint)
294
295 #define DEFINE_uint64(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__, \
296 helpstring__, helparg__) \
297 DEFINE_var(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__, \
298 #default_value__, helpstring__, helparg__, false, \
299 uint64_t, uint64_t, options::parse_uint64)
300
301 #define DEFINE_double(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__, \
302 helpstring__, helparg__) \
303 DEFINE_var(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__, \
304 #default_value__, helpstring__, helparg__, false, \
305 double, double, options::parse_double)
306
307 #define DEFINE_string(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__, \
308 helpstring__, helparg__) \
309 DEFINE_var(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__, \
310 default_value__, helpstring__, helparg__, false, \
311 const char*, const char*, options::parse_string)
312
313 // This is like DEFINE_string, but we convert each occurrence to a
314 // Search_directory and store it in a vector. Thus we also have the
315 // add_to_VARNAME() method, to append to the vector.
316 #define DEFINE_dirlist(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, \
317 helpstring__, helparg__) \
318 DEFINE_var(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, , \
319 "", helpstring__, helparg__, false, options::Dir_list, \
320 const options::Dir_list&, options::parse_dirlist) \
321 void \
322 add_to_##varname__(const char* new_value) \
323 { options::parse_dirlist(NULL, new_value, &this->varname__##_.value); } \
324 void \
325 add_search_directory_to_##varname__(const Search_directory& dir) \
326 { this->varname__##_.value.push_back(dir); }
327
328 // When you have a list of possible values (expressed as string)
329 // After helparg__ should come an initializer list, like
330 // {"foo", "bar", "baz"}
331 #define DEFINE_enum(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__, \
332 helpstring__, helparg__, ...) \
333 DEFINE_var(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__, \
334 default_value__, helpstring__, helparg__, false, \
335 const char*, const char*, parse_choices_##varname__) \
336 private: \
337 static void parse_choices_##varname__(const char* option_name, \
338 const char* arg, \
339 const char** retval) { \
340 const char* choices[] = __VA_ARGS__; \
341 options::parse_choices(option_name, arg, retval, \
342 choices, sizeof(choices) / sizeof(*choices)); \
343 }
344
345 // This is used for non-standard flags. It defines no functions; it
346 // just calls General_options::parse_VARNAME whenever the flag is
347 // seen. We declare parse_VARNAME as a static member of
348 // General_options; you are responsible for defining it there.
349 // helparg__ should be NULL iff this special-option is a boolean.
350 #define DEFINE_special(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, \
351 helpstring__, helparg__) \
352 private: \
353 void parse_##varname__(const char* option, const char* arg, \
354 Command_line* inputs); \
355 struct Struct_##varname__ : public options::Struct_special \
356 { \
357 Struct_##varname__() \
358 : options::Struct_special(#varname__, dashes__, shortname__, \
359 &General_options::parse_##varname__, \
360 helpstring__, helparg__) \
361 { } \
362 }; \
363 Struct_##varname__ varname__##_initializer_
364
365 // An option that takes an optional string argument. If the option is
366 // used with no argument, the value will be the default, and
367 // user_set_via_option will be true.
368 #define DEFINE_optional_string(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, \
369 default_value__, \
370 helpstring__, helparg__) \
371 DEFINE_var(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__, \
372 default_value__, helpstring__, helparg__, true, \
373 const char*, const char*, options::parse_optional_string)
374
375 // A directory to search. For each directory we record whether it is
376 // in the sysroot. We need to know this so that, if a linker script
377 // is found within the sysroot, we will apply the sysroot to any files
378 // named by that script.
379
380 class Search_directory
381 {
382 public:
383 // We need a default constructor because we put this in a
384 // std::vector.
385 Search_directory()
386 : name_(NULL), put_in_sysroot_(false), is_in_sysroot_(false)
387 { }
388
389 // This is the usual constructor.
390 Search_directory(const char* name, bool put_in_sysroot)
391 : name_(name), put_in_sysroot_(put_in_sysroot), is_in_sysroot_(false)
392 {
393 if (this->name_.empty())
394 this->name_ = ".";
395 }
396
397 // This is called if we have a sysroot. The sysroot is prefixed to
398 // any entries for which put_in_sysroot_ is true. is_in_sysroot_ is
399 // set to true for any enries which are in the sysroot (this will
400 // naturally include any entries for which put_in_sysroot_ is true).
401 // SYSROOT is the sysroot, CANONICAL_SYSROOT is the result of
402 // passing SYSROOT to lrealpath.
403 void
404 add_sysroot(const char* sysroot, const char* canonical_sysroot);
405
406 // Get the directory name.
407 const std::string&
408 name() const
409 { return this->name_; }
410
411 // Return whether this directory is in the sysroot.
412 bool
413 is_in_sysroot() const
414 { return this->is_in_sysroot_; }
415
416 private:
417 std::string name_;
418 bool put_in_sysroot_;
419 bool is_in_sysroot_;
420 };
421
422 class General_options
423 {
424 private:
425 // NOTE: For every option that you add here, also consider if you
426 // should add it to Position_dependent_options.
427 DEFINE_special(help, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
428 N_("Report usage information"), NULL);
429 DEFINE_special(version, options::TWO_DASHES, 'v',
430 N_("Report version information"), NULL);
431
432 // These options are sorted approximately so that for each letter in
433 // the alphabet, we show the option whose shortname is that letter
434 // (if any) and then every longname that starts with that letter (in
435 // alphabetical order). For both, lowercase sorts before uppercase.
436 // The -z options come last.
437
438 DEFINE_bool(allow_shlib_undefined, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
439 N_("Allow unresolved references in shared libraries"),
440 N_("Do not allow unresolved references in shared libraries"));
441
442 DEFINE_bool(as_needed, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
443 N_("Only set DT_NEEDED for dynamic libs if used"),
444 N_("Always DT_NEEDED for dynamic libs"));
445
446 // This should really be an "enum", but it's too easy for folks to
447 // forget to update the list as they add new targets. So we just
448 // accept any string. We'll fail later (when the string is parsed),
449 // if the target isn't actually supported.
450 DEFINE_string(format, options::TWO_DASHES, 'b', "elf",
451 N_("Set input format"), ("[elf,binary]"));
452
453 DEFINE_bool(Bdynamic, options::ONE_DASH, '\0', true,
454 N_("-l searches for shared libraries"), NULL);
455 // Bstatic affects the same variable as Bdynamic, so we have to use
456 // the "special" macro to make that happen.
457 DEFINE_special(Bstatic, options::ONE_DASH, '\0',
458 N_("-l does not search for shared libraries"), NULL);
459
460 DEFINE_bool(Bsymbolic, options::ONE_DASH, '\0', false,
461 N_("Bind defined symbols locally"), NULL);
462
463 DEFINE_optional_string(build_id, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', "sha1",
464 N_("Generate build ID note"),
465 N_("[=STYLE]"));
466
467 #ifdef HAVE_ZLIB_H
468 DEFINE_enum(compress_debug_sections, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', "none",
469 N_("Compress .debug_* sections in the output file"),
470 ("[none,zlib]"),
471 {"none", "zlib"});
472 #else
473 DEFINE_enum(compress_debug_sections, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', "none",
474 N_("Compress .debug_* sections in the output file"),
475 N_("[none]"),
476 {"none"});
477 #endif
478
479 DEFINE_bool(define_common, options::TWO_DASHES, 'd', false,
480 N_("Define common symbols"),
481 N_("Do not define common symbols"));
482 DEFINE_bool(dc, options::ONE_DASH, '\0', false,
483 N_("Alias for -d"), NULL);
484 DEFINE_bool(dp, options::ONE_DASH, '\0', false,
485 N_("Alias for -d"), NULL);
486
487 DEFINE_string(debug, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', "",
488 N_("Turn on debugging"),
489 N_("[all,files,script,task][,...]"));
490
491 DEFINE_special(defsym, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
492 N_("Define a symbol"), N_("SYMBOL=EXPRESSION"));
493
494 DEFINE_optional_string(demangle, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', NULL,
495 N_("Demangle C++ symbols in log messages"),
496 N_("[=STYLE]"));
497
498 DEFINE_bool(no_demangle, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
499 N_("Do not demangle C++ symbols in log messages"),
500 NULL);
501
502 DEFINE_bool(detect_odr_violations, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
503 N_("Try to detect violations of the One Definition Rule"),
504 NULL);
505
506 DEFINE_string(entry, options::TWO_DASHES, 'e', NULL,
507 N_("Set program start address"), N_("ADDRESS"));
508
509 DEFINE_bool(export_dynamic, options::TWO_DASHES, 'E', false,
510 N_("Export all dynamic symbols"), NULL);
511
512 DEFINE_bool(eh_frame_hdr, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
513 N_("Create exception frame header"), NULL);
514
515 DEFINE_string(soname, options::ONE_DASH, 'h', NULL,
516 N_("Set shared library name"), N_("FILENAME"));
517
518 DEFINE_double(hash_bucket_empty_fraction, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', 0.0,
519 N_("Min fraction of empty buckets in dynamic hash"),
520 N_("FRACTION"));
521
522 DEFINE_enum(hash_style, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', "sysv",
523 N_("Dynamic hash style"), N_("[sysv,gnu,both]"),
524 {"sysv", "gnu", "both"});
525
526 DEFINE_string(dynamic_linker, options::TWO_DASHES, 'I', NULL,
527 N_("Set dynamic linker path"), N_("PROGRAM"));
528
529 DEFINE_special(just_symbols, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
530 N_("Read only symbol values from FILE"), N_("FILE"));
531
532 DEFINE_special(library, options::TWO_DASHES, 'l',
533 N_("Search for library LIBNAME"), N_("LIBNAME"));
534
535 DEFINE_dirlist(library_path, options::TWO_DASHES, 'L',
536 N_("Add directory to search path"), N_("DIR"));
537
538 DEFINE_string(m, options::EXACTLY_ONE_DASH, 'm', "",
539 N_("Ignored for compatibility"), N_("EMULATION"));
540
541 DEFINE_bool(noinhibit_exec, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
542 N_("Create an output file even if errors occur"), NULL);
543
544 DEFINE_string(output, options::TWO_DASHES, 'o', "a.out",
545 N_("Set output file name"), N_("FILE"));
546
547 DEFINE_uint(optimize, options::EXACTLY_ONE_DASH, 'O', 0,
548 N_("Optimize output file size"), N_("LEVEL"));
549
550 DEFINE_string(oformat, options::EXACTLY_TWO_DASHES, '\0', "elf",
551 N_("Set output format"), N_("[binary]"));
552
553 DEFINE_bool(emit_relocs, options::TWO_DASHES, 'q', false,
554 N_("Generate relocations in output"), NULL);
555
556 DEFINE_bool(relocatable, options::EXACTLY_ONE_DASH, 'r', false,
557 N_("Generate relocatable output"), NULL);
558
559 DEFINE_bool(relax, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
560 N_("Relax branches on certain targets"), NULL);
561
562 // -R really means -rpath, but can mean --just-symbols for
563 // compatibility with GNU ld. -rpath is always -rpath, so we list
564 // it separately.
565 DEFINE_special(R, options::EXACTLY_ONE_DASH, 'R',
566 N_("Add DIR to runtime search path"), N_("DIR"));
567
568 DEFINE_dirlist(rpath, options::ONE_DASH, '\0',
569 N_("Add DIR to runtime search path"), N_("DIR"));
570
571 DEFINE_dirlist(rpath_link, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
572 N_("Add DIR to link time shared library search path"),
573 N_("DIR"));
574
575 DEFINE_bool(strip_all, options::TWO_DASHES, 's', false,
576 N_("Strip all symbols"), NULL);
577 DEFINE_bool(strip_debug, options::TWO_DASHES, 'S', false,
578 N_("Strip debugging information"), NULL);
579 DEFINE_bool(strip_debug_gdb, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
580 N_("Strip debug symbols that are unused by gdb "
581 "(at least versions <= 6.7)"), NULL);
582
583 DEFINE_bool(shared, options::ONE_DASH, '\0', false,
584 N_("Generate shared library"), NULL);
585
586 // This is not actually special in any way, but I need to give it
587 // a non-standard accessor-function name because 'static' is a keyword.
588 DEFINE_special(static, options::ONE_DASH, '\0',
589 N_("Do not link against shared libraries"), NULL);
590
591 DEFINE_bool(stats, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
592 N_("Print resource usage statistics"), NULL);
593
594 DEFINE_string(sysroot, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', "",
595 N_("Set target system root directory"), N_("DIR"));
596
597 DEFINE_special(script, options::TWO_DASHES, 'T',
598 N_("Read linker script"), N_("FILE"));
599
600 DEFINE_bool(threads, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
601 N_("Run the linker multi-threaded"),
602 N_("Do not run the linker multi-threaded"));
603 DEFINE_uint(thread_count, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', 0,
604 N_("Number of threads to use"), N_("COUNT"));
605 DEFINE_uint(thread_count_initial, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', 0,
606 N_("Number of threads to use in initial pass"), N_("COUNT"));
607 DEFINE_uint(thread_count_middle, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', 0,
608 N_("Number of threads to use in middle pass"), N_("COUNT"));
609 DEFINE_uint(thread_count_final, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', 0,
610 N_("Number of threads to use in final pass"), N_("COUNT"));
611
612 DEFINE_uint64(Tbss, options::ONE_DASH, '\0', -1U,
613 N_("Set the address of the bss segment"), N_("ADDRESS"));
614 DEFINE_uint64(Tdata, options::ONE_DASH, '\0', -1U,
615 N_("Set the address of the data segment"), N_("ADDRESS"));
616 DEFINE_uint64(Ttext, options::ONE_DASH, '\0', -1U,
617 N_("Set the address of the text segment"), N_("ADDRESS"));
618
619 DEFINE_bool(verbose, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
620 N_("Synonym for --debug=files"), NULL);
621
622 DEFINE_special(version_script, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
623 N_("Read version script"), N_("FILE"));
624
625 DEFINE_bool(whole_archive, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
626 N_("Include all archive contents"),
627 N_("Include only needed archive contents"));
628
629 DEFINE_special(wrap, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
630 N_("Use wrapper functions for SYMBOL"), N_("SYMBOL"));
631
632 DEFINE_string(Y, options::EXACTLY_ONE_DASH, 'Y', "",
633 N_("Default search path for Solaris compatibility"),
634 N_("PATH"));
635
636 DEFINE_special(start_group, options::TWO_DASHES, '(',
637 N_("Start a library search group"), NULL);
638 DEFINE_special(end_group, options::TWO_DASHES, ')',
639 N_("End a library search group"), NULL);
640
641 // The -z options.
642
643 // Both execstack and noexecstack differ from the default execstack_
644 // value, so we need to use different variables for them.
645 DEFINE_uint64(common_page_size, options::DASH_Z, '\0', 0,
646 N_("Set common page size to SIZE"), N_("SIZE"));
647 DEFINE_bool(defs, options::DASH_Z, '\0', false,
648 N_("Report undefined symbols (even with --shared)"),
649 NULL);
650 DEFINE_bool(execstack, options::DASH_Z, '\0', false,
651 N_("Mark output as requiring executable stack"), NULL);
652 DEFINE_uint64(max_page_size, options::DASH_Z, '\0', 0,
653 N_("Set maximum page size to SIZE"), N_("SIZE"));
654 DEFINE_bool(noexecstack, options::DASH_Z, '\0', false,
655 N_("Mark output as not requiring executable stack"), NULL);
656
657 public:
658 typedef options::Dir_list Dir_list;
659
660 General_options();
661
662 // Does post-processing on flags, making sure they all have
663 // non-conflicting values. Also converts some flags from their
664 // "standard" types (string, etc), to another type (enum, DirList),
665 // which can be accessed via a separate method. Dies if it notices
666 // any problems.
667 void finalize();
668
669 // The macro defines output() (based on --output), but that's a
670 // generic name. Provide this alternative name, which is clearer.
671 const char*
672 output_file_name() const
673 { return this->output(); }
674
675 // This is not defined via a flag, but combines flags to say whether
676 // the output is position-independent or not.
677 bool
678 output_is_position_independent() const
679 { return this->shared(); }
680
681 // This would normally be static(), and defined automatically, but
682 // since static is a keyword, we need to come up with our own name.
683 bool
684 is_static() const
685 { return static_; }
686
687 // In addition to getting the input and output formats as a string
688 // (via format() and oformat()), we also give access as an enum.
689 enum Object_format
690 {
691 // Ordinary ELF.
692 OBJECT_FORMAT_ELF,
693 // Straight binary format.
694 OBJECT_FORMAT_BINARY
695 };
696
697 // Note: these functions are not very fast.
698 Object_format format_enum() const;
699 Object_format oformat_enum() const;
700
701 // These are the best way to get access to the execstack state,
702 // not execstack() and noexecstack() which are hard to use properly.
703 bool
704 is_execstack_set() const
705 { return this->execstack_status_ != EXECSTACK_FROM_INPUT; }
706
707 bool
708 is_stack_executable() const
709 { return this->execstack_status_ == EXECSTACK_YES; }
710
711 // The --demangle option takes an optional string, and there is also
712 // a --no-demangle option. This is the best way to decide whether
713 // to demangle or not.
714 bool
715 do_demangle() const
716 { return this->do_demangle_; }
717
718 // Whether there are any symbols to wrap.
719 bool
720 any_wrap_symbols() const
721 { return !this->wrap_symbols_.empty(); }
722
723 // Whether to wrap SYMBOL.
724 bool
725 is_wrap_symbol(const char* symbol) const
726 {
727 return (this->wrap_symbols_.find(std::string(symbol))
728 != this->wrap_symbols_.end());
729 }
730
731 private:
732 // Don't copy this structure.
733 General_options(const General_options&);
734 General_options& operator=(const General_options&);
735
736 // Whether to mark the stack as executable.
737 enum Execstack
738 {
739 // Not set on command line.
740 EXECSTACK_FROM_INPUT,
741 // Mark the stack as executable (-z execstack).
742 EXECSTACK_YES,
743 // Mark the stack as not executable (-z noexecstack).
744 EXECSTACK_NO
745 };
746
747 void
748 set_execstack_status(Execstack value)
749 { this->execstack_status_ = value; }
750
751 void
752 set_do_demangle(bool value)
753 { this->do_demangle_ = value; }
754
755 void
756 set_static(bool value)
757 { static_ = value; }
758
759 // These are called by finalize() to set up the search-path correctly.
760 void
761 add_to_library_path_with_sysroot(const char* arg)
762 { this->add_search_directory_to_library_path(Search_directory(arg, true)); }
763
764 // Apply any sysroot to the directory lists.
765 void
766 add_sysroot();
767
768 // Whether to mark the stack as executable.
769 Execstack execstack_status_;
770 // Whether to do a static link.
771 bool static_;
772 // Whether to do demangling.
773 bool do_demangle_;
774 // List of symbols used with --wrap.
775 Unordered_set<std::string> wrap_symbols_;
776 };
777
778 // The position-dependent options. We use this to store the state of
779 // the commandline at a particular point in parsing for later
780 // reference. For instance, if we see "ld --whole-archive foo.a
781 // --no-whole-archive," we want to store the whole-archive option with
782 // foo.a, so when the time comes to parse foo.a we know we should do
783 // it in whole-archive mode. We could store all of General_options,
784 // but that's big, so we just pick the subset of flags that actually
785 // change in a position-dependent way.
786
787 #define DEFINE_posdep(varname__, type__) \
788 public: \
789 type__ \
790 varname__() const \
791 { return this->varname__##_; } \
792 \
793 void \
794 set_##varname__(type__ value) \
795 { this->varname__##_ = value; } \
796 private: \
797 type__ varname__##_
798
799 class Position_dependent_options
800 {
801 public:
802 Position_dependent_options(const General_options& options
803 = Position_dependent_options::default_options_)
804 { copy_from_options(options); }
805
806 void copy_from_options(const General_options& options)
807 {
808 this->set_as_needed(options.as_needed());
809 this->set_Bdynamic(options.Bdynamic());
810 this->set_format_enum(options.format_enum());
811 this->set_whole_archive(options.whole_archive());
812 }
813
814 DEFINE_posdep(as_needed, bool);
815 DEFINE_posdep(Bdynamic, bool);
816 DEFINE_posdep(format_enum, General_options::Object_format);
817 DEFINE_posdep(whole_archive, bool);
818
819 private:
820 // This is a General_options with everything set to its default
821 // value. A Position_dependent_options created with no argument
822 // will take its values from here.
823 static General_options default_options_;
824 };
825
826
827 // A single file or library argument from the command line.
828
829 class Input_file_argument
830 {
831 public:
832 // name: file name or library name
833 // is_lib: true if name is a library name: that is, emits the leading
834 // "lib" and trailing ".so"/".a" from the name
835 // extra_search_path: an extra directory to look for the file, prior
836 // to checking the normal library search path. If this is "",
837 // then no extra directory is added.
838 // just_symbols: whether this file only defines symbols.
839 // options: The position dependent options at this point in the
840 // command line, such as --whole-archive.
841 Input_file_argument()
842 : name_(), is_lib_(false), extra_search_path_(""), just_symbols_(false),
843 options_()
844 { }
845
846 Input_file_argument(const char* name, bool is_lib,
847 const char* extra_search_path,
848 bool just_symbols,
849 const Position_dependent_options& options)
850 : name_(name), is_lib_(is_lib), extra_search_path_(extra_search_path),
851 just_symbols_(just_symbols), options_(options)
852 { }
853
854 // You can also pass in a General_options instance instead of a
855 // Position_dependent_options. In that case, we extract the
856 // position-independent vars from the General_options and only store
857 // those.
858 Input_file_argument(const char* name, bool is_lib,
859 const char* extra_search_path,
860 bool just_symbols,
861 const General_options& options)
862 : name_(name), is_lib_(is_lib), extra_search_path_(extra_search_path),
863 just_symbols_(just_symbols), options_(options)
864 { }
865
866 const char*
867 name() const
868 { return this->name_.c_str(); }
869
870 const Position_dependent_options&
871 options() const
872 { return this->options_; }
873
874 bool
875 is_lib() const
876 { return this->is_lib_; }
877
878 const char*
879 extra_search_path() const
880 {
881 return (this->extra_search_path_.empty()
882 ? NULL
883 : this->extra_search_path_.c_str());
884 }
885
886 // Return whether we should only read symbols from this file.
887 bool
888 just_symbols() const
889 { return this->just_symbols_; }
890
891 // Return whether this file may require a search using the -L
892 // options.
893 bool
894 may_need_search() const
895 { return this->is_lib_ || !this->extra_search_path_.empty(); }
896
897 private:
898 // We use std::string, not const char*, here for convenience when
899 // using script files, so that we do not have to preserve the string
900 // in that case.
901 std::string name_;
902 bool is_lib_;
903 std::string extra_search_path_;
904 bool just_symbols_;
905 Position_dependent_options options_;
906 };
907
908 // A file or library, or a group, from the command line.
909
910 class Input_argument
911 {
912 public:
913 // Create a file or library argument.
914 explicit Input_argument(Input_file_argument file)
915 : is_file_(true), file_(file), group_(NULL)
916 { }
917
918 // Create a group argument.
919 explicit Input_argument(Input_file_group* group)
920 : is_file_(false), group_(group)
921 { }
922
923 // Return whether this is a file.
924 bool
925 is_file() const
926 { return this->is_file_; }
927
928 // Return whether this is a group.
929 bool
930 is_group() const
931 { return !this->is_file_; }
932
933 // Return the information about the file.
934 const Input_file_argument&
935 file() const
936 {
937 gold_assert(this->is_file_);
938 return this->file_;
939 }
940
941 // Return the information about the group.
942 const Input_file_group*
943 group() const
944 {
945 gold_assert(!this->is_file_);
946 return this->group_;
947 }
948
949 Input_file_group*
950 group()
951 {
952 gold_assert(!this->is_file_);
953 return this->group_;
954 }
955
956 private:
957 bool is_file_;
958 Input_file_argument file_;
959 Input_file_group* group_;
960 };
961
962 // A group from the command line. This is a set of arguments within
963 // --start-group ... --end-group.
964
965 class Input_file_group
966 {
967 public:
968 typedef std::vector<Input_argument> Files;
969 typedef Files::const_iterator const_iterator;
970
971 Input_file_group()
972 : files_()
973 { }
974
975 // Add a file to the end of the group.
976 void
977 add_file(const Input_file_argument& arg)
978 { this->files_.push_back(Input_argument(arg)); }
979
980 // Iterators to iterate over the group contents.
981
982 const_iterator
983 begin() const
984 { return this->files_.begin(); }
985
986 const_iterator
987 end() const
988 { return this->files_.end(); }
989
990 private:
991 Files files_;
992 };
993
994 // A list of files from the command line or a script.
995
996 class Input_arguments
997 {
998 public:
999 typedef std::vector<Input_argument> Input_argument_list;
1000 typedef Input_argument_list::const_iterator const_iterator;
1001
1002 Input_arguments()
1003 : input_argument_list_(), in_group_(false)
1004 { }
1005
1006 // Add a file.
1007 void
1008 add_file(const Input_file_argument& arg);
1009
1010 // Start a group (the --start-group option).
1011 void
1012 start_group();
1013
1014 // End a group (the --end-group option).
1015 void
1016 end_group();
1017
1018 // Return whether we are currently in a group.
1019 bool
1020 in_group() const
1021 { return this->in_group_; }
1022
1023 // The number of entries in the list.
1024 int
1025 size() const
1026 { return this->input_argument_list_.size(); }
1027
1028 // Iterators to iterate over the list of input files.
1029
1030 const_iterator
1031 begin() const
1032 { return this->input_argument_list_.begin(); }
1033
1034 const_iterator
1035 end() const
1036 { return this->input_argument_list_.end(); }
1037
1038 // Return whether the list is empty.
1039 bool
1040 empty() const
1041 { return this->input_argument_list_.empty(); }
1042
1043 private:
1044 Input_argument_list input_argument_list_;
1045 bool in_group_;
1046 };
1047
1048
1049 // All the information read from the command line. These are held in
1050 // three separate structs: one to hold the options (--foo), one to
1051 // hold the filenames listed on the commandline, and one to hold
1052 // linker script information. This third is not a subset of the other
1053 // two because linker scripts can be specified either as options (via
1054 // -T) or as a file.
1055
1056 class Command_line
1057 {
1058 public:
1059 typedef Input_arguments::const_iterator const_iterator;
1060
1061 Command_line();
1062
1063 // Process the command line options. This will exit with an
1064 // appropriate error message if an unrecognized option is seen.
1065 void
1066 process(int argc, const char** argv);
1067
1068 // Process one command-line option. This takes the index of argv to
1069 // process, and returns the index for the next option. no_more_options
1070 // is set to true if argv[i] is "--".
1071 int
1072 process_one_option(int argc, const char** argv, int i,
1073 bool* no_more_options);
1074
1075 // Get the general options.
1076 const General_options&
1077 options() const
1078 { return this->options_; }
1079
1080 // Get the position dependent options.
1081 const Position_dependent_options&
1082 position_dependent_options() const
1083 { return this->position_options_; }
1084
1085 // Get the linker-script options.
1086 Script_options&
1087 script_options()
1088 { return this->script_options_; }
1089
1090 // Get the version-script options: a convenience routine.
1091 const Version_script_info&
1092 version_script() const
1093 { return *this->script_options_.version_script_info(); }
1094
1095 // Get the input files.
1096 Input_arguments&
1097 inputs()
1098 { return this->inputs_; }
1099
1100 // The number of input files.
1101 int
1102 number_of_input_files() const
1103 { return this->inputs_.size(); }
1104
1105 // Iterators to iterate over the list of input files.
1106
1107 const_iterator
1108 begin() const
1109 { return this->inputs_.begin(); }
1110
1111 const_iterator
1112 end() const
1113 { return this->inputs_.end(); }
1114
1115 private:
1116 Command_line(const Command_line&);
1117 Command_line& operator=(const Command_line&);
1118
1119 General_options options_;
1120 Position_dependent_options position_options_;
1121 Script_options script_options_;
1122 Input_arguments inputs_;
1123 };
1124
1125 } // End namespace gold.
1126
1127 #endif // !defined(GOLD_OPTIONS_H)