Add LMA memory region functionality.
[binutils-gdb.git] / ld / emultempl / armelf.em
1 # This shell script emits a C file. -*- C -*-
2 # It does some substitutions.
3 ELFSIZE=32
4 cat >e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
5 /* This file is is generated by a shell script. DO NOT EDIT! */
6
7 /* emulate the original gld for the given ${EMULATION_NAME}
8 Copyright (C) 1991, 93, 96, 97, 98, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
9 Written by Steve Chamberlain steve@cygnus.com
10
11 This file is part of GLD, the Gnu Linker.
12
13 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
16 (at your option) any later version.
17
18 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
21 GNU General Public License for more details.
22
23 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
25 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
26
27 #define TARGET_IS_${EMULATION_NAME}
28
29 #include "bfd.h"
30 #include "sysdep.h"
31
32 #include <ctype.h>
33
34 #include "bfdlink.h"
35 #include "getopt.h"
36
37 #include "ld.h"
38 #include "ldmain.h"
39 #include "ldemul.h"
40 #include "ldfile.h"
41 #include "ldmisc.h"
42
43 #include "ldexp.h"
44 #include "ldlang.h"
45 #include "ldgram.h"
46
47 static boolean gld${EMULATION_NAME}_open_dynamic_archive
48 PARAMS ((const char *, search_dirs_type *, lang_input_statement_type *));
49 static void gld${EMULATION_NAME}_after_open PARAMS ((void));
50 static void gld${EMULATION_NAME}_check_needed
51 PARAMS ((lang_input_statement_type *));
52 static void gld${EMULATION_NAME}_stat_needed
53 PARAMS ((lang_input_statement_type *));
54 static boolean gld${EMULATION_NAME}_search_needed
55 PARAMS ((const char *, const char *, int));
56 static boolean gld${EMULATION_NAME}_try_needed PARAMS ((const char *, int));
57 static void gld${EMULATION_NAME}_vercheck
58 PARAMS ((lang_input_statement_type *));
59 static void gld${EMULATION_NAME}_find_statement_assignment
60 PARAMS ((lang_statement_union_type *));
61 static void gld${EMULATION_NAME}_find_exp_assignment PARAMS ((etree_type *));
62 static boolean gld${EMULATION_NAME}_place_orphan
63 PARAMS ((lang_input_statement_type *, asection *));
64 static void gld${EMULATION_NAME}_place_section
65 PARAMS ((lang_statement_union_type *));
66 static void gld${EMULATION_NAME}_before_parse PARAMS ((void));
67 static void gld${EMULATION_NAME}_before_allocation PARAMS ((void));
68 static char *gld${EMULATION_NAME}_get_script PARAMS ((int *isfile));
69 static int gld${EMULATION_NAME}_parse_args PARAMS((int, char **));
70 static void gld${EMULATION_NAME}_list_options PARAMS ((FILE *));
71 static void gld${EMULATION_NAME}_finish PARAMS ((void));
72
73 \f
74 static int no_pipeline_knowledge = 0;
75 static char * thumb_entry_symbol = NULL;
76
77 #define OPTION_THUMB_ENTRY 301
78
79 static struct option longopts[] =
80 {
81 { "no-pipeline-knowledge", no_argument, NULL, 'p'},
82 { "thumb-entry", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_THUMB_ENTRY},
83 { NULL, no_argument, NULL, 0 }
84 };
85
86 static void
87 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_list_options (file)
88 FILE * file;
89 {
90 fprintf (file, _(" -p --no-pipeline-knowledge Stop the linker knowing about the pipeline length\n"));
91 fprintf (file, _(" --thumb-entry=<sym> Set the entry point to be Thumb symbol <sym>\n"));
92 }
93
94 static int
95 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_parse_args (argc, argv)
96 int argc;
97 char ** argv;
98 {
99 int longind;
100 int optc;
101 int prevoptind = optind;
102 int prevopterr = opterr;
103 int wanterror;
104 static int lastoptind = -1;
105
106 if (lastoptind != optind)
107 opterr = 0;
108
109 wanterror = opterr;
110 lastoptind = optind;
111
112 optc = getopt_long_only (argc, argv, "-p", longopts, & longind);
113 opterr = prevopterr;
114
115 switch (optc)
116 {
117 default:
118 if (wanterror)
119 xexit (1);
120 optind = prevoptind;
121 return 0;
122
123 case 'p':
124 no_pipeline_knowledge = 1;
125 break;
126
127 case OPTION_THUMB_ENTRY:
128 thumb_entry_symbol = optarg;
129 break;
130 }
131
132 return 1;
133 }
134 \f
135
136 static void
137 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_before_parse ()
138 {
139 #ifndef TARGET_ /* I.e., if not generic. */
140 ldfile_set_output_arch ("`echo ${ARCH}`");
141 #endif /* not TARGET_ */
142 config.dynamic_link = ${DYNAMIC_LINK-true};
143 config.has_shared = `if test -n "$GENERATE_SHLIB_SCRIPT" ; then echo true ; else echo false ; fi`;
144 }
145
146 /* Try to open a dynamic archive. This is where we know that ELF
147 dynamic libraries have an extension of .so. */
148
149 static boolean
150 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_open_dynamic_archive (arch, search, entry)
151 const char *arch;
152 search_dirs_type *search;
153 lang_input_statement_type *entry;
154 {
155 const char *filename;
156 char *string;
157
158 if (! entry->is_archive)
159 return false;
160
161 filename = entry->filename;
162
163 string = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (search->name)
164 + strlen (filename)
165 + strlen (arch)
166 + sizeof "/lib.so");
167
168 sprintf (string, "%s/lib%s%s.so", search->name, filename, arch);
169
170 if (! ldfile_try_open_bfd (string, entry))
171 {
172 free (string);
173 return false;
174 }
175
176 entry->filename = string;
177
178 /* We have found a dynamic object to include in the link. The ELF
179 backend linker will create a DT_NEEDED entry in the .dynamic
180 section naming this file. If this file includes a DT_SONAME
181 entry, it will be used. Otherwise, the ELF linker will just use
182 the name of the file. For an archive found by searching, like
183 this one, the DT_NEEDED entry should consist of just the name of
184 the file, without the path information used to find it. Note
185 that we only need to do this if we have a dynamic object; an
186 archive will never be referenced by a DT_NEEDED entry.
187
188 FIXME: This approach--using bfd_elf_set_dt_needed_name--is not
189 very pretty. I haven't been able to think of anything that is
190 pretty, though. */
191 if (bfd_check_format (entry->the_bfd, bfd_object)
192 && (entry->the_bfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
193 {
194 char *needed_name;
195
196 ASSERT (entry->is_archive && entry->search_dirs_flag);
197 needed_name = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (filename)
198 + strlen (arch)
199 + sizeof "lib.so");
200 sprintf (needed_name, "lib%s%s.so", filename, arch);
201 bfd_elf_set_dt_needed_name (entry->the_bfd, needed_name);
202 }
203
204 return true;
205 }
206
207 EOF
208 if [ "x${host}" = "x${target}" ] ; then
209 case " ${EMULATION_LIBPATH} " in
210 *" ${EMULATION_NAME} "*)
211 cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
212
213 /* For a native linker, check the file /etc/ld.so.conf for directories
214 in which we may find shared libraries. /etc/ld.so.conf is really
215 only meaningful on Linux, but we check it on other systems anyhow. */
216
217 static boolean gld${EMULATION_NAME}_check_ld_so_conf
218 PARAMS ((const char *, int));
219
220 static boolean
221 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_check_ld_so_conf (name, force)
222 const char *name;
223 int force;
224 {
225 static boolean initialized;
226 static char *ld_so_conf;
227
228 if (! initialized)
229 {
230 FILE *f;
231
232 f = fopen ("/etc/ld.so.conf", FOPEN_RT);
233 if (f != NULL)
234 {
235 char *b;
236 size_t len, alloc;
237 int c;
238
239 len = 0;
240 alloc = 100;
241 b = (char *) xmalloc (alloc);
242
243 while ((c = getc (f)) != EOF)
244 {
245 if (len + 1 >= alloc)
246 {
247 alloc *= 2;
248 b = (char *) xrealloc (b, alloc);
249 }
250 if (c != ':'
251 && c != ' '
252 && c != '\t'
253 && c != '\n'
254 && c != ',')
255 {
256 b[len] = c;
257 ++len;
258 }
259 else
260 {
261 if (len > 0 && b[len - 1] != ':')
262 {
263 b[len] = ':';
264 ++len;
265 }
266 }
267 }
268
269 if (len > 0 && b[len - 1] == ':')
270 --len;
271
272 if (len > 0)
273 b[len] = '\0';
274 else
275 {
276 free (b);
277 b = NULL;
278 }
279
280 fclose (f);
281
282 ld_so_conf = b;
283 }
284
285 initialized = true;
286 }
287
288 if (ld_so_conf == NULL)
289 return false;
290
291 return gld${EMULATION_NAME}_search_needed (ld_so_conf, name, force);
292 }
293
294 EOF
295 ;;
296 esac
297 fi
298 cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
299
300 /* These variables are required to pass information back and forth
301 between after_open and check_needed and stat_needed and vercheck. */
302
303 static struct bfd_link_needed_list *global_needed;
304 static struct stat global_stat;
305 static boolean global_found;
306 static struct bfd_link_needed_list *global_vercheck_needed;
307 static boolean global_vercheck_failed;
308
309 static void
310 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_after_open ()
311 {
312 struct bfd_link_needed_list *needed, *l;
313
314 if (strstr (bfd_get_target (output_bfd), "arm") == NULL)
315 {
316 /* The arm backend needs special fields in the output hash structure.
317 These will only be created if the output format is an arm format,
318 hence we do not support linking and changing output formats at the
319 same time. Use a link followed by objcopy to change output formats. */
320 einfo ("%F%X%P: error: cannot change output format whilst linking ARM binaries\n");
321 return;
322 }
323
324 {
325 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (is)
326 {
327 /* The interworking bfd must be the last one to be processed */
328 if (!is->next)
329 bfd_elf32_arm_get_bfd_for_interworking (is->the_bfd, & link_info);
330 }
331 }
332
333 /* We only need to worry about this when doing a final link. */
334 if (link_info.relocateable || link_info.shared)
335 return;
336
337 /* Get the list of files which appear in DT_NEEDED entries in
338 dynamic objects included in the link (often there will be none).
339 For each such file, we want to track down the corresponding
340 library, and include the symbol table in the link. This is what
341 the runtime dynamic linker will do. Tracking the files down here
342 permits one dynamic object to include another without requiring
343 special action by the person doing the link. Note that the
344 needed list can actually grow while we are stepping through this
345 loop. */
346 needed = bfd_elf_get_needed_list (output_bfd, &link_info);
347 for (l = needed; l != NULL; l = l->next)
348 {
349 struct bfd_link_needed_list *ll;
350 int force;
351
352 /* If we've already seen this file, skip it. */
353 for (ll = needed; ll != l; ll = ll->next)
354 if (strcmp (ll->name, l->name) == 0)
355 break;
356 if (ll != l)
357 continue;
358
359 /* See if this file was included in the link explicitly. */
360 global_needed = l;
361 global_found = false;
362 lang_for_each_input_file (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_check_needed);
363 if (global_found)
364 continue;
365
366 /* We need to find this file and include the symbol table. We
367 want to search for the file in the same way that the dynamic
368 linker will search. That means that we want to use
369 rpath_link, rpath, then the environment variable
370 LD_LIBRARY_PATH (native only), then the linker script
371 LIB_SEARCH_DIRS. We do not search using the -L arguments.
372
373 We search twice. The first time, we skip objects which may
374 introduce version mismatches. The second time, we force
375 their use. See gld${EMULATION_NAME}_vercheck comment. */
376 for (force = 0; force < 2; force++)
377 {
378 const char *lib_path;
379 size_t len;
380 search_dirs_type *search;
381
382 if (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_search_needed (command_line.rpath_link,
383 l->name, force))
384 break;
385 if (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_search_needed (command_line.rpath,
386 l->name, force))
387 break;
388 if (command_line.rpath_link == NULL
389 && command_line.rpath == NULL)
390 {
391 lib_path = (const char *) getenv ("LD_RUN_PATH");
392 if (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_search_needed (lib_path, l->name,
393 force))
394 break;
395 }
396 EOF
397 if [ "x${host}" = "x${target}" ] ; then
398 case " ${EMULATION_LIBPATH} " in
399 *" ${EMULATION_NAME} "*)
400 cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
401 lib_path = (const char *) getenv ("LD_LIBRARY_PATH");
402 if (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_search_needed (lib_path, l->name, force))
403 break;
404 EOF
405 ;;
406 esac
407 fi
408 cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
409 len = strlen (l->name);
410 for (search = search_head; search != NULL; search = search->next)
411 {
412 char *filename;
413
414 if (search->cmdline)
415 continue;
416 filename = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (search->name) + len + 2);
417 sprintf (filename, "%s/%s", search->name, l->name);
418 if (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_try_needed (filename, force))
419 break;
420 free (filename);
421 }
422 if (search != NULL)
423 break;
424 EOF
425 if [ "x${host}" = "x${target}" ] ; then
426 case " ${EMULATION_LIBPATH} " in
427 *" ${EMULATION_NAME} "*)
428 cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
429 if (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_check_ld_so_conf (l->name, force))
430 break;
431 EOF
432 ;;
433 esac
434 fi
435 cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
436 }
437
438 if (force < 2)
439 continue;
440
441 einfo ("%P: warning: %s, needed by %B, not found (try using --rpath)\n",
442 l->name, l->by);
443 }
444 }
445
446 /* Search for a needed file in a path. */
447
448 static boolean
449 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_search_needed (path, name, force)
450 const char *path;
451 const char *name;
452 int force;
453 {
454 const char *s;
455 size_t len;
456
457 if (path == NULL || *path == '\0')
458 return false;
459 len = strlen (name);
460 while (1)
461 {
462 char *filename, *sset;
463
464 s = strchr (path, ':');
465 if (s == NULL)
466 s = path + strlen (path);
467
468 filename = (char *) xmalloc (s - path + len + 2);
469 if (s == path)
470 sset = filename;
471 else
472 {
473 memcpy (filename, path, s - path);
474 filename[s - path] = '/';
475 sset = filename + (s - path) + 1;
476 }
477 strcpy (sset, name);
478
479 if (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_try_needed (filename, force))
480 return true;
481
482 free (filename);
483
484 if (*s == '\0')
485 break;
486 path = s + 1;
487 }
488
489 return false;
490 }
491
492 /* This function is called for each possible name for a dynamic object
493 named by a DT_NEEDED entry. The FORCE parameter indicates whether
494 to skip the check for a conflicting version. */
495
496 static boolean
497 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_try_needed (name, force)
498 const char *name;
499 int force;
500 {
501 bfd *abfd;
502
503 abfd = bfd_openr (name, bfd_get_target (output_bfd));
504 if (abfd == NULL)
505 return false;
506 if (! bfd_check_format (abfd, bfd_object))
507 {
508 (void) bfd_close (abfd);
509 return false;
510 }
511 if ((bfd_get_file_flags (abfd) & DYNAMIC) == 0)
512 {
513 (void) bfd_close (abfd);
514 return false;
515 }
516
517 /* Check whether this object would include any conflicting library
518 versions. If FORCE is set, then we skip this check; we use this
519 the second time around, if we couldn't find any compatible
520 instance of the shared library. */
521
522 if (! force)
523 {
524 struct bfd_link_needed_list *needed;
525
526 if (! bfd_elf_get_bfd_needed_list (abfd, &needed))
527 einfo ("%F%P:%B: bfd_elf_get_bfd_needed_list failed: %E\n", abfd);
528
529 if (needed != NULL)
530 {
531 global_vercheck_needed = needed;
532 global_vercheck_failed = false;
533 lang_for_each_input_file (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_vercheck);
534 if (global_vercheck_failed)
535 {
536 (void) bfd_close (abfd);
537 /* Return false to force the caller to move on to try
538 another file on the search path. */
539 return false;
540 }
541
542 /* But wait! It gets much worse. On Linux, if a shared
543 library does not use libc at all, we are supposed to skip
544 it the first time around in case we encounter a shared
545 library later on with the same name which does use the
546 version of libc that we want. This is much too horrible
547 to use on any system other than Linux. */
548
549 EOF
550 case ${target} in
551 *-*-linux-gnu*)
552 cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
553 {
554 struct bfd_link_needed_list *l;
555
556 for (l = needed; l != NULL; l = l->next)
557 if (strncmp (l->name, "libc.so", 7) == 0)
558 break;
559 if (l == NULL)
560 {
561 (void) bfd_close (abfd);
562 return false;
563 }
564 }
565
566 EOF
567 ;;
568 esac
569 cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
570 }
571 }
572
573 /* We've found a dynamic object matching the DT_NEEDED entry. */
574
575 /* We have already checked that there is no other input file of the
576 same name. We must now check again that we are not including the
577 same file twice. We need to do this because on many systems
578 libc.so is a symlink to, e.g., libc.so.1. The SONAME entry will
579 reference libc.so.1. If we have already included libc.so, we
580 don't want to include libc.so.1 if they are the same file, and we
581 can only check that using stat. */
582
583 if (bfd_stat (abfd, &global_stat) != 0)
584 einfo ("%F%P:%B: bfd_stat failed: %E\n", abfd);
585 global_found = false;
586 lang_for_each_input_file (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_stat_needed);
587 if (global_found)
588 {
589 /* Return true to indicate that we found the file, even though
590 we aren't going to do anything with it. */
591 return true;
592 }
593
594 /* Tell the ELF backend that don't want the output file to have a
595 DT_NEEDED entry for this file. */
596 bfd_elf_set_dt_needed_name (abfd, "");
597
598 /* Add this file into the symbol table. */
599 if (! bfd_link_add_symbols (abfd, &link_info))
600 einfo ("%F%B: could not read symbols: %E\n", abfd);
601
602 return true;
603 }
604
605 /* See if an input file matches a DT_NEEDED entry by name. */
606
607 static void
608 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_check_needed (s)
609 lang_input_statement_type *s;
610 {
611 if (global_found)
612 return;
613
614 if (s->filename != NULL
615 && strcmp (s->filename, global_needed->name) == 0)
616 {
617 global_found = true;
618 return;
619 }
620
621 if (s->the_bfd != NULL)
622 {
623 const char *soname;
624
625 soname = bfd_elf_get_dt_soname (s->the_bfd);
626 if (soname != NULL
627 && strcmp (soname, global_needed->name) == 0)
628 {
629 global_found = true;
630 return;
631 }
632 }
633
634 if (s->search_dirs_flag
635 && s->filename != NULL
636 && strchr (global_needed->name, '/') == NULL)
637 {
638 const char *f;
639
640 f = strrchr (s->filename, '/');
641 if (f != NULL
642 && strcmp (f + 1, global_needed->name) == 0)
643 {
644 global_found = true;
645 return;
646 }
647 }
648 }
649
650 /* See if an input file matches a DT_NEEDED entry by running stat on
651 the file. */
652
653 static void
654 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_stat_needed (s)
655 lang_input_statement_type *s;
656 {
657 struct stat st;
658 const char *suffix;
659 const char *soname;
660 const char *f;
661
662 if (global_found)
663 return;
664 if (s->the_bfd == NULL)
665 return;
666
667 if (bfd_stat (s->the_bfd, &st) != 0)
668 {
669 einfo ("%P:%B: bfd_stat failed: %E\n", s->the_bfd);
670 return;
671 }
672
673 if (st.st_dev == global_stat.st_dev
674 && st.st_ino == global_stat.st_ino)
675 {
676 global_found = true;
677 return;
678 }
679
680 /* We issue a warning if it looks like we are including two
681 different versions of the same shared library. For example,
682 there may be a problem if -lc picks up libc.so.6 but some other
683 shared library has a DT_NEEDED entry of libc.so.5. This is a
684 hueristic test, and it will only work if the name looks like
685 NAME.so.VERSION. FIXME: Depending on file names is error-prone.
686 If we really want to issue warnings about mixing version numbers
687 of shared libraries, we need to find a better way. */
688
689 if (strchr (global_needed->name, '/') != NULL)
690 return;
691 suffix = strstr (global_needed->name, ".so.");
692 if (suffix == NULL)
693 return;
694 suffix += sizeof ".so." - 1;
695
696 soname = bfd_elf_get_dt_soname (s->the_bfd);
697 if (soname == NULL)
698 soname = s->filename;
699
700 f = strrchr (soname, '/');
701 if (f != NULL)
702 ++f;
703 else
704 f = soname;
705
706 if (strncmp (f, global_needed->name, suffix - global_needed->name) == 0)
707 einfo ("%P: warning: %s, needed by %B, may conflict with %s\n",
708 global_needed->name, global_needed->by, f);
709 }
710
711 /* On Linux, it's possible to have different versions of the same
712 shared library linked against different versions of libc. The
713 dynamic linker somehow tags which libc version to use in
714 /etc/ld.so.cache, and, based on the libc that it sees in the
715 executable, chooses which version of the shared library to use.
716
717 We try to do a similar check here by checking whether this shared
718 library needs any other shared libraries which may conflict with
719 libraries we have already included in the link. If it does, we
720 skip it, and try to find another shared library farther on down the
721 link path.
722
723 This is called via lang_for_each_input_file.
724 GLOBAL_VERCHECK_NEEDED is the list of objects needed by the object
725 which we ar checking. This sets GLOBAL_VERCHECK_FAILED if we find
726 a conflicting version. */
727
728 static void
729 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_vercheck (s)
730 lang_input_statement_type *s;
731 {
732 const char *soname, *f;
733 struct bfd_link_needed_list *l;
734
735 if (global_vercheck_failed)
736 return;
737 if (s->the_bfd == NULL
738 || (bfd_get_file_flags (s->the_bfd) & DYNAMIC) == 0)
739 return;
740
741 soname = bfd_elf_get_dt_soname (s->the_bfd);
742 if (soname == NULL)
743 soname = bfd_get_filename (s->the_bfd);
744
745 f = strrchr (soname, '/');
746 if (f != NULL)
747 ++f;
748 else
749 f = soname;
750
751 for (l = global_vercheck_needed; l != NULL; l = l->next)
752 {
753 const char *suffix;
754
755 if (strcmp (f, l->name) == 0)
756 {
757 /* Probably can't happen, but it's an easy check. */
758 continue;
759 }
760
761 if (strchr (l->name, '/') != NULL)
762 continue;
763
764 suffix = strstr (l->name, ".so.");
765 if (suffix == NULL)
766 continue;
767
768 suffix += sizeof ".so." - 1;
769
770 if (strncmp (f, l->name, suffix - l->name) == 0)
771 {
772 /* Here we know that S is a dynamic object FOO.SO.VER1, and
773 the object we are considering needs a dynamic object
774 FOO.SO.VER2, and VER1 and VER2 are different. This
775 appears to be a version mismatch, so we tell the caller
776 to try a different version of this library. */
777 global_vercheck_failed = true;
778 return;
779 }
780 }
781 }
782
783 /* Place an orphan section. We use this to put random SHF_ALLOC
784 sections in the right segment. */
785
786 static asection *hold_section;
787 static lang_output_section_statement_type *hold_use;
788 static lang_output_section_statement_type *hold_text;
789 static lang_output_section_statement_type *hold_rodata;
790 static lang_output_section_statement_type *hold_data;
791 static lang_output_section_statement_type *hold_bss;
792 static lang_output_section_statement_type *hold_rel;
793 static lang_output_section_statement_type *hold_interp;
794
795 /*ARGSUSED*/
796 static boolean
797 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_place_orphan (file, s)
798 lang_input_statement_type *file;
799 asection *s;
800 {
801 lang_output_section_statement_type *place;
802 asection *snew, **pps;
803 lang_statement_list_type *old;
804 lang_statement_list_type add;
805 etree_type *address;
806 const char *secname, *ps;
807 const char *outsecname;
808 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
809
810 if ((s->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
811 return false;
812
813 /* Look through the script to see where to place this section. */
814 hold_section = s;
815 hold_use = NULL;
816 lang_for_each_statement (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_place_section);
817
818 if (hold_use != NULL)
819 {
820 /* We have already placed a section with this name. */
821 wild_doit (&hold_use->children, s, hold_use, file);
822 return true;
823 }
824
825 secname = bfd_get_section_name (s->owner, s);
826
827 /* If this is a final link, then always put .gnu.warning.SYMBOL
828 sections into the .text section to get them out of the way. */
829 if (! link_info.shared
830 && ! link_info.relocateable
831 && strncmp (secname, ".gnu.warning.", sizeof ".gnu.warning." - 1) == 0
832 && hold_text != NULL)
833 {
834 wild_doit (&hold_text->children, s, hold_text, file);
835 return true;
836 }
837
838 /* Decide which segment the section should go in based on the
839 section name and section flags. We put loadable .note sections
840 right after the .interp section, so that the PT_NOTE segment is
841 stored right after the program headers where the OS can read it
842 in the first page. */
843 place = NULL;
844 if (s->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE)
845 return false;
846 else if ((s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
847 && strncmp (secname, ".note", 4) == 0
848 && hold_interp != NULL)
849 place = hold_interp;
850 else if ((s->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
851 && hold_bss != NULL)
852 place = hold_bss;
853 else if ((s->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0
854 && hold_data != NULL)
855 place = hold_data;
856 else if (strncmp (secname, ".rel", 4) == 0
857 && hold_rel != NULL)
858 place = hold_rel;
859 else if ((s->flags & SEC_CODE) == 0
860 && (s->flags & SEC_READONLY) != 0
861 && hold_rodata != NULL)
862 place = hold_rodata;
863 else if ((s->flags & SEC_READONLY) != 0
864 && hold_text != NULL)
865 place = hold_text;
866 if (place == NULL)
867 return false;
868
869 /* Choose a unique name for the section. This will be needed if the
870 same section name appears in the input file with different
871 loadable or allocateable characteristics. */
872 outsecname = secname;
873 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, outsecname) != NULL)
874 {
875 unsigned int len;
876 char *newname;
877 unsigned int i;
878
879 len = strlen (outsecname);
880 newname = xmalloc (len + 5);
881 strcpy (newname, outsecname);
882 i = 0;
883 do
884 {
885 sprintf (newname + len, "%d", i);
886 ++i;
887 }
888 while (bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, newname) != NULL);
889
890 outsecname = newname;
891 }
892
893 /* Create the section in the output file, and put it in the right
894 place. This shuffling is to make the output file look neater. */
895 snew = bfd_make_section (output_bfd, outsecname);
896 if (snew == NULL)
897 einfo ("%P%F: output format %s cannot represent section called %s\n",
898 output_bfd->xvec->name, outsecname);
899 if (place->bfd_section != NULL)
900 {
901 for (pps = &output_bfd->sections; *pps != snew; pps = &(*pps)->next)
902 ;
903 *pps = snew->next;
904 snew->next = place->bfd_section->next;
905 place->bfd_section->next = snew;
906 }
907
908 /* Start building a list of statements for this section. */
909 old = stat_ptr;
910 stat_ptr = &add;
911 lang_list_init (stat_ptr);
912
913 /* If the name of the section is representable in C, then create
914 symbols to mark the start and the end of the section. */
915 for (ps = outsecname; *ps != '\0'; ps++)
916 if (! isalnum ((unsigned char) *ps) && *ps != '_')
917 break;
918 if (*ps == '\0' && config.build_constructors)
919 {
920 char *symname;
921
922 symname = (char *) xmalloc (ps - outsecname + sizeof "__start_");
923 sprintf (symname, "__start_%s", outsecname);
924 lang_add_assignment (exp_assop ('=', symname,
925 exp_unop (ALIGN_K,
926 exp_intop ((bfd_vma) 1
927 << s->alignment_power))));
928 }
929
930 if (! link_info.relocateable)
931 address = NULL;
932 else
933 address = exp_intop ((bfd_vma) 0);
934
935 lang_enter_output_section_statement (outsecname, address, 0,
936 (bfd_vma) 0,
937 (etree_type *) NULL,
938 (etree_type *) NULL,
939 (etree_type *) NULL);
940
941 os = lang_output_section_statement_lookup (outsecname);
942 wild_doit (&os->children, s, os, file);
943
944 lang_leave_output_section_statement
945 ((bfd_vma) 0, "*default*", (struct lang_output_section_phdr_list *) NULL,
946 "*default*");
947 stat_ptr = &add;
948
949 if (*ps == '\0' && config.build_constructors)
950 {
951 char *symname;
952
953 symname = (char *) xmalloc (ps - outsecname + sizeof "__stop_");
954 sprintf (symname, "__stop_%s", outsecname);
955 lang_add_assignment (exp_assop ('=', symname,
956 exp_nameop (NAME, ".")));
957 }
958
959 /* Now stick the new statement list right after PLACE. */
960 *add.tail = place->header.next;
961 place->header.next = add.head;
962
963 stat_ptr = old;
964
965 return true;
966 }
967
968 static void
969 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_place_section (s)
970 lang_statement_union_type *s;
971 {
972 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
973
974 if (s->header.type != lang_output_section_statement_enum)
975 return;
976
977 os = &s->output_section_statement;
978
979 if (strcmp (os->name, hold_section->name) == 0
980 && os->bfd_section != NULL
981 && ((hold_section->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC))
982 == (os->bfd_section->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC))))
983 hold_use = os;
984
985 if (strcmp (os->name, ".text") == 0)
986 hold_text = os;
987 else if (strcmp (os->name, ".rodata") == 0)
988 hold_rodata = os;
989 else if (strcmp (os->name, ".data") == 0)
990 hold_data = os;
991 else if (strcmp (os->name, ".bss") == 0)
992 hold_bss = os;
993 else if (hold_rel == NULL
994 && os->bfd_section != NULL
995 && (os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
996 && strncmp (os->name, ".rel", 4) == 0)
997 hold_rel = os;
998 else if (strcmp (os->name, ".interp") == 0)
999 hold_interp = os;
1000 }
1001
1002 /* Look through an expression for an assignment statement. */
1003
1004 static void
1005 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_find_exp_assignment (exp)
1006 etree_type *exp;
1007 {
1008 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
1009
1010 switch (exp->type.node_class)
1011 {
1012 case etree_provide:
1013 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, exp->assign.dst,
1014 false, false, false);
1015 if (h == NULL)
1016 break;
1017
1018 /* We call record_link_assignment even if the symbol is defined.
1019 This is because if it is defined by a dynamic object, we
1020 actually want to use the value defined by the linker script,
1021 not the value from the dynamic object (because we are setting
1022 symbols like etext). If the symbol is defined by a regular
1023 object, then, as it happens, calling record_link_assignment
1024 will do no harm. */
1025
1026 /* Fall through. */
1027 case etree_assign:
1028 if (strcmp (exp->assign.dst, ".") != 0)
1029 {
1030 if (! (bfd_elf${ELFSIZE}_record_link_assignment
1031 (output_bfd, &link_info, exp->assign.dst,
1032 exp->type.node_class == etree_provide ? true : false)))
1033 einfo ("%P%F: failed to record assignment to %s: %E\n",
1034 exp->assign.dst);
1035 }
1036 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_find_exp_assignment (exp->assign.src);
1037 break;
1038
1039 case etree_binary:
1040 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_find_exp_assignment (exp->binary.lhs);
1041 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_find_exp_assignment (exp->binary.rhs);
1042 break;
1043
1044 case etree_trinary:
1045 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_find_exp_assignment (exp->trinary.cond);
1046 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_find_exp_assignment (exp->trinary.lhs);
1047 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_find_exp_assignment (exp->trinary.rhs);
1048 break;
1049
1050 case etree_unary:
1051 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_find_exp_assignment (exp->unary.child);
1052 break;
1053
1054 default:
1055 break;
1056 }
1057 }
1058
1059 /* This is called by the before_allocation routine via
1060 lang_for_each_statement. It locates any assignment statements, and
1061 tells the ELF backend about them, in case they are assignments to
1062 symbols which are referred to by dynamic objects. */
1063
1064 static void
1065 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_find_statement_assignment (s)
1066 lang_statement_union_type *s;
1067 {
1068 if (s->header.type == lang_assignment_statement_enum)
1069 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_find_exp_assignment (s->assignment_statement.exp);
1070 }
1071
1072 /* This is called after the sections have been attached to output
1073 sections, but before any sizes or addresses have been set. */
1074
1075 static void
1076 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_before_allocation ()
1077 {
1078 const char *rpath;
1079 asection *sinterp;
1080
1081 /* If we are going to make any variable assignments, we need to let
1082 the ELF backend know about them in case the variables are
1083 referred to by dynamic objects. */
1084 lang_for_each_statement (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_find_statement_assignment);
1085
1086 /* Let the ELF backend work out the sizes of any sections required
1087 by dynamic linking. */
1088 rpath = command_line.rpath;
1089 if (rpath == NULL)
1090 rpath = (const char *) getenv ("LD_RUN_PATH");
1091 if (! (bfd_elf${ELFSIZE}_size_dynamic_sections
1092 (output_bfd, command_line.soname, rpath,
1093 command_line.export_dynamic, command_line.filter_shlib,
1094 (const char * const *) command_line.auxiliary_filters,
1095 &link_info, &sinterp, lang_elf_version_info)))
1096 einfo ("%P%F: failed to set dynamic section sizes: %E\n");
1097
1098 /* Let the user override the dynamic linker we are using. */
1099 if (command_line.interpreter != NULL
1100 && sinterp != NULL)
1101 {
1102 sinterp->contents = (bfd_byte *) command_line.interpreter;
1103 sinterp->_raw_size = strlen (command_line.interpreter) + 1;
1104 }
1105
1106 /* Look for any sections named .gnu.warning. As a GNU extensions,
1107 we treat such sections as containing warning messages. We print
1108 out the warning message, and then zero out the section size so
1109 that it does not get copied into the output file. */
1110
1111 {
1112 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (is)
1113 {
1114 asection *s;
1115 bfd_size_type sz;
1116 char *msg;
1117 boolean ret;
1118
1119 if (is->just_syms_flag)
1120 continue;
1121
1122 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (is->the_bfd, ".gnu.warning");
1123 if (s == NULL)
1124 continue;
1125
1126 sz = bfd_section_size (is->the_bfd, s);
1127 msg = xmalloc ((size_t) sz + 1);
1128 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (is->the_bfd, s, msg, (file_ptr) 0, sz))
1129 einfo ("%F%B: Can't read contents of section .gnu.warning: %E\n",
1130 is->the_bfd);
1131 msg[sz] = '\0';
1132 ret = link_info.callbacks->warning (&link_info, msg,
1133 (const char *) NULL,
1134 is->the_bfd, (asection *) NULL,
1135 (bfd_vma) 0);
1136 ASSERT (ret);
1137 free (msg);
1138
1139 /* Clobber the section size, so that we don't waste copying the
1140 warning into the output file. */
1141 s->_raw_size = 0;
1142 }
1143 }
1144
1145 /* we should be able to set the size of the interworking stub section */
1146
1147 /* Here we rummage through the found bfds to collect glue information */
1148 /* FIXME: should this be based on a command line option? krk@cygnus.com */
1149 {
1150 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (is)
1151 {
1152 if (!bfd_elf32_arm_process_before_allocation (is->the_bfd, & link_info,
1153 no_pipeline_knowledge))
1154 {
1155 /* xgettext:c-format */
1156 einfo (_("Errors encountered processing file %s"), is->filename);
1157 }
1158 }
1159 }
1160
1161 /* We have seen it all. Allocate it, and carry on */
1162 bfd_elf32_arm_allocate_interworking_sections (& link_info);
1163 }
1164
1165 static void
1166 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_finish PARAMS((void))
1167 {
1168 struct bfd_link_hash_entry * h;
1169
1170 if (thumb_entry_symbol == NULL)
1171 return;
1172
1173 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, thumb_entry_symbol, false, false, true);
1174
1175 if (h != (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) NULL
1176 && (h->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1177 || h->type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
1178 && h->u.def.section->output_section != NULL)
1179 {
1180 static char buffer[32];
1181 bfd_vma val;
1182
1183 /* Special procesing is required for a Thumb entry symbol. The
1184 bottom bit of its address must be set. */
1185 val = (h->u.def.value
1186 + bfd_get_section_vma (output_bfd,
1187 h->u.def.section->output_section)
1188 + h->u.def.section->output_offset);
1189
1190 val |= 1;
1191
1192 /* Now convert this value into a string and store it in entry_symbol
1193 where the lang_finish() function will pick it up. */
1194 buffer[0] = '0';
1195 buffer[1] = 'x';
1196
1197 sprintf_vma (buffer + 2, val);
1198
1199 if (entry_symbol != NULL && entry_from_cmdline)
1200 einfo (_("%P: warning: '--thumb-entry %s' is overriding '-e %s'\n"),
1201 thumb_entry_symbol, entry_symbol);
1202 entry_symbol = buffer;
1203 }
1204 else
1205 einfo (_("%P: warning: connot find thumb start symbol %s\n"), thumb_entry_symbol);
1206 }
1207
1208 static char *
1209 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_get_script (isfile)
1210 int *isfile;
1211 EOF
1212
1213 if test -n "$COMPILE_IN"
1214 then
1215 # Scripts compiled in.
1216
1217 # sed commands to quote an ld script as a C string.
1218 sc="-f stringify.sed"
1219
1220 cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
1221 {
1222 *isfile = 0;
1223
1224 if (link_info.relocateable == true && config.build_constructors == true)
1225 return
1226 EOF
1227 sed $sc ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xu >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
1228 echo ' ; else if (link_info.relocateable == true) return' >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
1229 sed $sc ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xr >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
1230 echo ' ; else if (!config.text_read_only) return' >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
1231 sed $sc ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xbn >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
1232 echo ' ; else if (!config.magic_demand_paged) return' >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
1233 sed $sc ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xn >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
1234 if test -n "$GENERATE_SHLIB_SCRIPT" ; then
1235 echo ' ; else if (link_info.shared) return' >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
1236 sed $sc ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xs >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
1237 fi
1238 echo ' ; else return' >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
1239 sed $sc ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.x >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
1240 echo '; }' >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
1241
1242 else
1243 # Scripts read from the filesystem.
1244
1245 cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
1246 {
1247 *isfile = 1;
1248
1249 if (link_info.relocateable == true && config.build_constructors == true)
1250 return "ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xu";
1251 else if (link_info.relocateable == true)
1252 return "ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xr";
1253 else if (!config.text_read_only)
1254 return "ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xbn";
1255 else if (!config.magic_demand_paged)
1256 return "ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xn";
1257 else if (link_info.shared)
1258 return "ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xs";
1259 else
1260 return "ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.x";
1261 }
1262 EOF
1263
1264 fi
1265
1266 cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
1267
1268 struct ld_emulation_xfer_struct ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation =
1269 {
1270 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_before_parse,
1271 syslib_default,
1272 hll_default,
1273 after_parse_default,
1274 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_after_open,
1275 after_allocation_default,
1276 set_output_arch_default,
1277 ldemul_default_target,
1278 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_before_allocation,
1279 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_get_script,
1280 "${EMULATION_NAME}",
1281 "${OUTPUT_FORMAT}",
1282 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_finish,
1283 NULL, /* create output section statements */
1284 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_open_dynamic_archive,
1285 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_place_orphan,
1286 NULL, /* set symbols */
1287 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_parse_args,
1288 NULL, /* unrecognized file */
1289 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_list_options,
1290 NULL /* recognized file */
1291 };
1292 EOF